216 results on '"Gupta, R. D."'
Search Results
2. A Conceptual Framework of Public Health SDI
- Author
-
Tripathi, Ashutosh Kumar, Agrawal, Sonam, Gupta, R. D., di Prisco, Marco, Series Editor, Chen, Sheng-Hong, Series Editor, Vayas, Ioannis, Series Editor, Kumar Shukla, Sanjay, Series Editor, Sharma, Anuj, Series Editor, Kumar, Nagesh, Series Editor, Wang, Chien Ming, Series Editor, Ghosh, Jayanta Kumar, editor, and da Silva, Irineu, editor
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Cloud enabled SDI architecture: a review
- Author
-
Tripathi, Ashutosh Kumar, Agrawal, Sonam, and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Snow cover area analysis and its relation with climate variability in Chandra basin, Western Himalaya, during 2001–2017 using MODIS and ERA5 data
- Author
-
Sahu, Rakesh and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Agrotechniques & Uses of Medicinal Plants
- Author
-
Gupta, R D
- Published
- 2018
6. A Conceptual Framework of Public Health SDI
- Author
-
Tripathi, Ashutosh Kumar, primary, Agrawal, Sonam, additional, and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Snow Cover Analysis in Chandra Basin of Western Himalaya from 2001 to 2016
- Author
-
Sahu, Rakesh, primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Obesity and abdominal obesity in Indian population:findings from a nationally representative study of 698,286 participants
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D. (Rajat Das), Tamanna, N. (Nowrin), Siddika, N. (Nazeeba), Haider, S. S. (Shams Shabab), Hoque Apu, E. (Ehsanul), Haider, M. R. (Mohammad Rifat), Gupta, R. D. (Rajat Das), Tamanna, N. (Nowrin), Siddika, N. (Nazeeba), Haider, S. S. (Shams Shabab), Hoque Apu, E. (Ehsanul), and Haider, M. R. (Mohammad Rifat)
- Abstract
This study aims to determine and compare the prevalence and correlates of obesity and abdominal obesity in India among participants aged 18–54 years. Data were acquired from the nationally representative National Family Health Survey 2019–21. Age and sex standardized descriptive analyses were conducted to determine the prevalence of obesity and abdominal obesity, and multivariable multilevel logistic regression was performed to identify the factors associated with these conditions. Gender-specific analyses were also conducted. The sample weight was adjusted throughout. The final sample size for this study was 698,286. The prevalence of obesity and abdominal obesity was 13.85% and 57.71%, respectively. Older age, being female, increased educational status and increased wealth index, being married at any point, and residing in an urban area all increased the odds of both obesity and abdominal obesity. Being a resident of the North zone and having a current alcohol intake increased the odds of abdominal obesity. On the other hand, being a resident of the South zone of India increased the odds of obesity. Targeting these high-risk groups can be a strategy for public health promotion programs.
- Published
- 2023
9. Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risks, 1990-2022
- Author
-
Mensah, G, Fuster, V, Murray, C, Roth, G, Abate, Y, Abbasian, M, Abd-Allah, F, Abdollahi, A, Abdollahi, M, Abdulah, D, Abdullahi, A, Abebe, A, Abedi, A, Abiodun, O, Ali, H, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Abu-Rmeileh, N, Aburuz, S, Abushouk, A, Abu-Zaid, A, Adane, T, Adderley, N, Adebayo, O, Aden, B, Adeyeoluwa, T, Adeyomoye, O, Sakilah Adnani, Q, Afrashteh, F, Afyouni, S, Afzal, S, Agasthi, P, Agodi, A, Aguilera Arriagada, C, Agyemang-Duah, W, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, A, Ahmad, D, Ahmad, F, Ahmad, M, Ahmed, A, Ahmed, H, Ahmed, M, Ahmed, S, Ajami, M, Akinosoglou, K, Ala, M, Ali AL-Ahdal, T, Alalalmeh, S, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, N, Al-amer, R, Alashi, A, Albashtawy, M, Albataineh, M, Alema, H, Alemi, S, Alemu, Y, Saeed Al-Gheethi, A, Alhabib, K, Naji Alhalaiqa, F, Ali, M, Ali, R, Pursuing, P, Shujait Ali, S, Alicandro, G, Alikhani, R, Aljunid, S, Alla, F, Almahmeed, W, Al-Marwani, S, Alonso, J, Al-Raddadi, R, Alvi, F, Alvis-Guzman, N, Alvis-Zakzuk, N, Alwafi, H, Aly, H, Amegbor, P, Amin, T, Amindarolzarbi, A, Amini-Rarani, M, Amiri, S, Ammirati, E, Anand, T, Ancuceanu, R, Anderlini, D, Anil, A, Ansari, G, Anyanwu, P, Anyasodor, A, Carace Apostol, G, Arabloo, J, Arafat, M, Aravkin, A, Aremu, O, Armocida, B, Arnlov, J, Arowosegbe, O, Artamonov, A, Artanti, K, Arulappan, J, Aruleba, I, Arumugam, A, Aryan, Z, Asghari-Jafarabadi, M, Astell-Burt, T, Ataei, M, Athar, M, Atreya, A, Aujayeb, A, Awotidebe, A, Aynalem, A, Azizi, Z, Azzam, A, Babu, A, Badar, M, Bader, F, Badiye, A, Bagga, A, Bagherieh, S, Asl, F, Bai, R, Baker, J, Bakkannavar, S, Bako, A, Bakshi, R, Balogun, S, Baltatu, O, Bam, K, Banach, M, Bandyopadhyay, S, Banik, B, Chandra Banik, P, Bansal, K, Baradaran, H, Barbic, F, Barchitta, M, Bardhan, M, Barker-Collo, S, Barnighausen, T, Barone-Adesi, F, Barteit, S, Barua, L, Bashiri, A, Bayati, M, Bayileyegn, N, Behboudi, E, Behnoush, A, Bejot, Y, Belay, S, Belete, M, Belgaumi, U, Bell, M, Belo, L, Bendak, S, Benfor, B, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Benziger, C, Beran, A, Berman, A, Bermudez, A, Bertolacci, G, Beyene, H, Beyene, K, Srikanth Bhagavathula, A, Bhardwaj, N, Bhardwaj, P, Bhat, V, Bhatti, G, Bhatti, J, Bikbov, B, Bikov, A, Birck, M, Biswas, B, Bitaraf, S, Bodunrin, A, Bogale, E, Bogale, K, Boloor, A, Hashemi, M, Borhany, H, Boyko, E, Braithwaite, D, Brant, L, Brauer, M, Breitner, S, Briko, A, Bulto, L, Bustanji, Y, Butt, Z, Calina, D, Cao, F, Cardenas, R, Carr, S, Carreras, G, Carrero, J, Carvalho, M, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Cattaruzza Luca Cegolon, M, Cerin, E, Chahine, Y, Kai Chan, J, Chan, M, Chan, R, Charalampous, P, Charan, J, Chattu, V, Chen, A, Chen, C, Chen, H, Chennapragada, S, Chew, D, Chi, G, Ching, P, Chitheer, A, Jemma Cho, S, Cho, W, Chong, B, Chopra, H, Choudhary, R, Chowdhury, E, Chowdhury, R, Chu, D, Chukwu, I, Giuseppe Cicero, A, Cindi, Z, Cioffi, I, Coberly, K, Coffey, S, Columbus, A, Conde, J, Conti, S, Corso, B, Cortes, S, Cortesi, P, Costa, V, Couto, R, Cowart, E, Criqui, M, Cruz, J, Dadana, S, Dadras, O, Dai, X, Dai, Z, Dalaba, M, Moura Damasceno, A, Damiani, G, D'Amico, E, Das, S, Dashti, M, Dashtkoohi, M, Dastmardi, M, Davletov, K, Debele, A, Debopadhaya, S, Decleene, N, Delgado-Enciso, I, Delgado-Saborit, J, Demessa, B, Demetriades, A, Deng, X, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Dereje, N, Asrat Derese, A, Desai, H, Desai, R, Chellaiyan Devanbu, V, Rahman Dewan, S, Dey, S, Dhulipala, V, Diaz, D, Diaz, M, Ding, D, Dinis-Oliveira, R, Do, T, Phuong Do, T, Doaei, S, Dohare, S, Dong, W, D'Oria, M, Mombaque dos Santos, W, Douiri, A, Dowou, R, Dsouza, A, Dsouza, H, Dsouza, V, Du, M, Duraes, A, Durojaiye, O, Dutta, S, Dziedzic, A, Ebrahimi, A, Efendi, D, Efendi, F, Effendi, D, Eini, E, Ekholuenetale, M, Ekundayo, T, El Sayed, I, El Tantawi, M, Elbarazi, I, Elgar, F, Elgendy, I, Elhadi, M, El-Huneidi, W, Emamverdi, M, Emeto, T, Erkhembayar, R, Eshetie, T, Espinosa-Montero, J, Etaee, F, Fabin, N, Fadhil, I, Fagbamigbe, A, Falzone, L, Sofia e Sa Farinha, C, Faris, M, Faro, A, Faruque, M, Farwati, M, Fasanmi, A, Fatehizadeh, A, Fazeli, P, Feigin, V, Feng, X, Fereshtehnejad, S, Feroze, A, Ferrara, P, Ferreira, N, Filip, I, Fleszar, L, Flood, D, Folayan, M, Fomenkov, A, Fonseca, D, Fornari, C, Foschi, M, Franklin, R, Fukumoto, T, Blimafux, P, Gaal, P, Gadanya, M, Gaidhane, S, Gaipov, A, Gakidou, E, Galali, Y, Gallus, S, Gandhi, A, Ganesan, B, Gautam, R, Gebregergis, M, Gebrekidan, K, Geleijnse, J, Gerema, U, Ghajar, A, Ghamari, S, Ghasemi, M, Dabaghi, G, Ghasemzadeh, A, Ghazy, R, Gholamalizadeh, M, Ghuge, A, Gill, P, Gill, T, Gillum, R, Gnedovskaya, E, Golchin, A, Goleij, P, Gorini, G, Goulart, A, Goyal, A, Goyal, K, Guan, S, Guarducci, G, Gudeta, M, Guha, A, Guicciardi, S, Gulisashvili, D, Gunawardane, D, Guo, C, Gupta, A, Gupta, B, Gupta, I, Gupta, K, Gupta, M, Gupta, R, Gupta, S, Gupta, V, Gurmessa, L, Gutierrez, R, Habibzadeh, F, Hadei, M, Haeri Boroojeni, H, Halimi, A, Haller, S, Halwani, R, Hamadeh, R, Hamdy, N, Hamidi, S, Han, C, Han, Q, Hankey, G, Hannan, M, Hargono, A, Haro, J, Hasan, F, Hasan, I, Hasani, H, Hashemian, M, Hasnain, M, Hassan, A, Hassan, I, Haubold, J, Havmoeller, R, Hay, S, Hayat, K, Hbid, Y, Hegazi, O, Hegena, T, Heidari, M, Helfer, B, Herrera-Serna, B, Herteliu, C, Hesami, H, Hessami, K, Heydari, K, Hezam, K, Hiraike, Y, Hoan, N, Holla, R, Hossain, M, Hosseinzadeh, H, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Hsairi, M, Huang, J, Hultstrom, M, Huynh, H, Hwang, B, Ibrahim, K, Idowu, O, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Immurana, M, Inbaraj, L, Iqhrammullah, M, Shariful Islam, S, Ismail, F, Ismail, N, Isola, G, Iwagami, M, J, L, Jaafari, J, Jacob, L, Jafarzadeh, A, Jaggi, K, Jahrami, H, Jain, A, Jain, N, Jairoun, A, Jakovljevic, M, Jamora, R, Javadi, N, Jayapal, S, Jayaram, S, Jebai, R, Jeben, R, Jee, S, Jha, A, Jha, R, Jha, V, Jiang, H, Jin, Y, Jobanputra, Y, Johnson, C, Jokar, M, Joo, T, Joseph, A, Joseph, N, Joshua, C, Jozwiak, J, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kadashetti, V, Kahe, F, Kalani, R, Kalankesh, L, Kalantar, F, Kalkonde, Y, Kalra, S, Kamath, A, Kamath, S, Kamireddy, A, Kanchan, T, Kandel, H, Kanmanthareddy, A, Kanmodi, K, Kansal, S, Kapner, D, Kar, S, Karakasis, P, Karki, P, Kashoo, F, Kasraei, H, Kassahun, E, Kassebaum, N, Katoto, P, Kaydi, N, Kazemi, F, Kazemian, S, Kazeminia, S, Kerr, J, Kesse-Guyot, E, Keykhaei, M, Khadembashiri, M, Khafaie, M, Khajuria, H, Khalaji, A, Khalid, N, Khalilian, A, Khalilov, R, Khan, A, Khan, E, Khan, J, Khan, M, Khan, Y, Khan suheb, M, Khanmohammadi, S, Khatab, K, Khateri, S, Khayat Kashani, H, Kheirallah, K, Khidri, F, Kian, S, Kifle, Z, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kolahi, A, Kompani, F, Koren, G, Kotnis, A, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Krishna, H, Krishnamoorthy, V, Krishnamoorthy, Y, Kuddus, M, Kulimbet, M, Kulkarni, V, Kumar, A, Kumar, N, Kumar, R, Kumsa, N, Kunle, K, Kusuma, D, Kyriopoulos, I, La Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Ladan, M, Laflamme, L, Lahariya, C, Lahiri, A, Ching Lai, D, Lallukka, T, Lan, Q, Landires, I, Lanfranchi, F, Larijani, B, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Latief Epidemiology, K, Latifinaibin, K, Lau, J, Lauriola, P, Le, K, Dao Le, L, Hanh Le, N, Thu Le, T, Thanh Le, T, Bich Le, T, Ledda, C, Lee, M, Lee, P, Lee, S, Lee, W, Lee, Y, Legrand, K, Leinsalu, M, Leonardi, M, Lerango, T, Li, A, Li, M, Li, W, Li, X, Li, Y, Lim, L, Lim, S, Lin, R, Lindstrom, M, Linn, S, Liu, G, Liu, S, Liu, X, Livingstone, K, Llanaj, E, Lopukhov, P, Sci (Med), C, Loreche, A, Lorenzovici, L, Lorkowski, S, Lotufo, P, Lucchetti, G, Lugo, A, Ma, Z, Madadizadeh, F, Maddison, R, Magana Gomez, J, Magne, J, Prasad, D, Mahalleh, M, Mahmoud, M, Mahmoudi, E, Mahmoudvand, B, Makram, O, Rad, E, Malekzadeh, R, Malhotra, K, Malik, I, Ahmed Malik, M, Mallhi, T, Malta, D, Manilal, A, Manla, Y, Mansoori, Y, Mansouri, B, Mansouri, P, Mansournia, M, Marateb, H, Marino, M, Martini, D, Martini, S, Maryam, S, Marzo, R, Masoudi, A, Masoudi, S, Matei, C, Mathangasinghe, Y, Mathews, E, Mathur, M, Mattumpuram, J, Maude, R, Maugeri, A, Mayeli, M, Mazidi, M, Mcgrath, J, Mcphail, S, Mechili, E, Carabeo Medina, J, Meena, J, Mehrabani-Zeinabad, K, Mendez Mendez-Lopez, M, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengist, B, Meo, S, Meresa, H, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mestrovic, T, Dinushi Mettananda, K, Mettananda, S, Mhlanga, L, Mi, T, Jonasson, J, Miazgowski, T, Michalek, I, Miller, T, Nhat Minh, L, Minja, N, Mohammad Sadeghi, P, Mirdamadi, N, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirza, M, Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, M, Mithra, P, Moghimi, Z, Mohamed, J, Mohamed, M, Mohamed, N, Mohammadi, S, Mohammed, H, Mohammed, M, Mohammed, S, Moka, N, Mokdad, A, Vardanjani, H, Momtazmanesh, S, Monasta, L, Montazeri, F, Ghalibaf, A, Moradi, Y, Moraga, P, Morawska, L, Morovatdar, N, Morrison, S, Morze, J, Mostafavi, E, Mostofinejad, A, Mougin, V, Mousavi, P, Mousavi, S, Mozaffarian, D, Msherghi, A, Muccioli, L, Mueller, U, Mukherjee, S, Munjal, K, Murillo-Zamora, E, Mustafa, G, Muthu, S, Mwita, J, Myung, W, Nagarajan, A, Nagaraju, S, Naik, G, Nair, T, Najafi, M, Ansari, N, Nangia, V, Swamy, S, Nargus, S, Nascimento, B, Nascimento, G, Nasoori, H, Natto, Z, Nauman, J, Naveed, M, Nayak, B, Nayak, V, Negash, H, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Shahrokh Abadi, R, Nejadghaderi, S, Nejjari, C, Nematollahi, M, Nepal, S, Ng, N, Nguyen, D, Nguyen, P, Nguyen, V, Niazi, R, Nijjar, S, Nizam, M, Noman, E, Nomura, S, Noreen, M, Norrving, B, Noubiap, J, Nri-Ezedi, C, Ntsekhe, M, Nurrika, D, Nzoputam, C, Nzoputam, O, Obamiro, K, O'Donnell, M, Oghenetega, O, Oguntade, A, Oguta, J, Okeke, S, Okekunle, A, Okidi, L, Okonji, O, Okwute, P, Olagunju, A, Olaiya, M, Olana, M, Olatubi, M, Moraes Oliveira, G, Olorukooba, A, Olufadewa, I, Oluwafemi, Y, Oluwatunase, G, Omer, G, Ommati, M, Ong, K, Ong, S, Onyedibe, K, Ordak, M, Ortega-Altamirano, D, Ortiz, A, Ortiz-Prado, E, Osman, W, Osuagwu, U, Otoiu, A, Otstavnov, S, Owolabi, M, Padukudru P A, M, Padron-Monedero, A, Padubidri, J, Varnosfaderani, M, Palicz, T, Palladino, R, Pan, F, Pan, H, Pandi-Perumal, S, Papadopoulou, P, Park, S, Passera, R, Patel, J, Patil, S, Patoulias, D, Patthipati, V, Pawar, S, Peden, A, Pedersini, P, Peng, M, Filipino Pepito, V, Peprah, E, Pereira, M, Peres, M, Perianayagam, A, Perico, N, Petermann-Rocha, F, Pham, H, Philip, A, Pigott, D, Pilgrim, T, Piradov, M, Plotnikov, E, Poddighe, D, Polibin, R, Poluru, R, Pourali, G, Pourshams, A, Singh Pradhan, P, Prasad, M, Sady Prates, E, Purohit, B, Puvvula, J, Qattea, I, Qian, G, Qureshi, M, Rabiee rad, M, Radfar, A, Rafiei Alavi, S, Rafique, I, Raggi, A, Rahim, F, Rahim, M, Rahimi, M, Rahman, M, Rahmani, A, Rahmani, B, Rahmani, S, Rahmanian, V, Rai, P, Rajaa, S, Rajabpour-Sanati, A, Rajput, P, Ram, P, Ramalingam, S, Ramasamy, S, Ramazanu, S, Ramesh, P, Rana, J, Rana, K, Ranabhat, C, Rancic, N, Rane, A, Ranjan, S, Ranta, A, Rao, I, Rao, M, Rao, S, Rashedi, S, Rashedi, V, Rashid, A, Rasul, A, Ratan, Z, Babu, G, Ravikumar, N, Rawaf, S, Razeghian-Jahromi, I, Razo, C, Rama Krishna Reddy, M, Mohamed Redwan, E, Remuzzi, G, Reyes, L, Rezaei, N, Rezaeian, M, Ribeiro, A, Ribeiro, D, Rikhtegar, R, Roever, L, Romadlon, D, Ronfani, L, Sekhar Rout, H, Roy, N, Roy, P, Rynkiewicz, A, Saad, A, Saadatian, Z, Sabour, S, Sacco, S, Sachdeva, R, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, E, Saeed, U, Safaeinejad, F, Sharif-Askari, F, Sharif-Askari, N, Sahebkar, A, Sahoo, S, Sajedi, S, Sajid, M, Sakshaug, J, Salam, N, Salami, A, Saleh, M, Salehi, S, Salem, M, Samadzadeh, S, Samargandy, S, Samuel, V, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Sanjeev, R, Santric-Milicevic, M, Nadeem Saqib, M, Sarasmita, M, Saravanan, A, Sarikhani, Y, Sarkar, T, Sarmiento-Suarez, R, Sarode, G, Sarode, S, Sathish, T, Sathyanarayan, A, Sawhney, M, Sayyah, M, Scarmeas, N, Schaarschmidt, B, Schuermans, A, Schumacher, A, Schutte, A, Schwebel, D, Sedighi, M, Seidu, A, Semnani, F, Senapati, S, Sengupta, P, Senthilkumaran, S, Sepanlou, S, Sethi, Y, Seyedi, S, Seylani, A, Shabany, M, Shafeghat, M, Shafie, M, Shah, P, Shahbandi, A, Shahid, I, Shahid, S, Shahid, W, Shahwan, M, Shaikh, M, Sham, S, Shamim, M, Shanawaz, M, Sharfaei, S, Sharifan, A, Sharifi-Rad, J, Sharma, P, Sharma, S, Sharma, U, Sharma, V, Sheikh, A, Shiferaw, D, Shigematsu, M, Shin, M, Shiri, R, Shishani, K, Shittu, A, Shiue, I, Shivakumar, K, Shrestha, S, Shuval, K, Sibhat, M, Sigfusdottir, I, Simpson, C, Singh, A, Singh, J, Singh, P, Singh, R, Singh, S, Siraj, M, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sleet, D, Soleimani, H, Solikhah, S, Soliman, S, Son, J, Song, S, Song, Y, Soriano, J, Spartalis, M, Sreeramareddy, C, Stafford, L, Stark, B, Steiropoulos, P, Stortecky, S, Abdulkader, R, Sultana, A, Sundstrom, J, Swain, C, Damavandi, P, Tabatabaei, S, Malazy, O, Tabatabaeizadeh, S, Tabatabai, S, Tabb, K, Tabish, M, Tabuchi, T, Tadese, F, Abkenar, Y, Taiba, J, Talaat, I, Tampa, M, Lukenze Tamuzi, J, Tan, K, Tang, H, Tarkang, E, Tat, N, Tavangar, S, Tehrani, H, Teimoori, M, Temsah, M, Hani Temsah, R, Teramoto, M, Thangaraju, P, Thankappan, K, Thapa, R, Thapar, R, Thavamani, A, Thayakaran, R, Thomas, N, Tian, J, Tichopad, A, Tillawi, T, Tonelli, M, Topor-Madry, R, Touvier, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, J, Tran, N, Van Tran, P, Trihandini, I, Tripathi, A, Tromans, S, Truong, V, Tri Tai Truyen, T, Tsatsakis, A, Tsegay, G, Tsermpini, E, Tumurkhuu, M, Tung, K, Ubah, C, Udoakang, A, Udoh, A, Ullah, A, Ullah, S, Umair, M, Umar, T, Unim, B, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Usman, J, Vahabi, S, Vaithinathan, A, Valizadeh, R, Van den Eynde, J, Varga, O, Varma, S, Vart, P, Varthya, S, Vasankari, T, Vellingiri, B, Vervoort, D, Villafane, J, Violante, F, Viskadourou, M, Volovat, S, Vos, T, Vujcic, I, Wafa, H, Wahab, F, Wang, C, Wang, F, Wang, N, Wang, S, Wang, Y, Wei, M, Werdecker, A, Wickramasinghe, N, Wijeratne, T, Wilandika, A, Wilson, S, Wolfe, C, Wongsin, U, Wu, Z, Xiao, H, Xu, S, Xu, X, Yadav, L, Yano, Y, Yaribeygi, H, Yasufuku, Y, Nia, I, Ye, P, Yesuf, S, Yezli, S, Yigit, A, Yigit, V, Yilma, M, Yon, D, Yonemoto, N, Yousefi, Z, Yperzeele, L, Yu, C, Yunusa, I, Zafari, N, Tajrishi, F, Zakham, F, Zastrozhin, M, Zeineddine, M, Zemedikun, D, Zeng, Y, Zhai, C, Zhang, C, Zhang, H, Zhang, L, Zhang, N, Zhang, Y, Zhao, H, Zheng, P, Zhong, C, Zhou, S, Zhu, B, Zhu, L, Zielinska, M, Zikarg, Y, Zmaili, M, Zoeckler, L, Zou, Z, Zumla, A, Zweck, E, Zyoud, S, Mensah G. A., Fuster V., Murray C. J. L., Roth G. A., Abate Y. H., Abbasian M., Abd-Allah F., Abdollahi A., Abdollahi M., Abdulah D. M., Abdullahi A., Abebe A. M., Abedi A., Abiodun O. O., Ali H. A., Abu-Gharbieh E., Abu-Rmeileh N. M. E., Aburuz S., Abushouk A. I., Abu-Zaid A., Adane T. D., Adderley N. J., Adebayo O. M., Aden B., Adeyeoluwa T. E., Adeyomoye O. I., Sakilah Adnani Q. E., Afrashteh F., Afyouni S., Afzal S., Agasthi P., Agodi A., Aguilera Arriagada C. E., Agyemang-Duah W., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad A., Ahmad D., Ahmad F., Ahmad M. M., Ahmed A., Ahmed H., Ahmed M. B., Ahmed S. A., Ajami M., Akinosoglou K., Ala M., Ali AL-Ahdal T. M., Alalalmeh S. O., Al-Aly Z., Alam N., Al-amer R. M., Alashi A., Albashtawy M., AlBataineh M. T., Alema H. B., Alemi S., Alemu Y. M., Saeed Al-Gheethi A. A., Alhabib K. F., Naji Alhalaiqa F. A., Ali M. U., Ali R., pursuing P., Shujait Ali S. S., Alicandro G., Alikhani R., Aljunid S. M., Alla F., Almahmeed W., Al-Marwani S., Alonso J., Al-Raddadi R. M., Alvi F. J., Alvis-Guzman N., Alvis-Zakzuk N. J., Alwafi H., Aly H., Amegbor P. M., Amin T. T., Amindarolzarbi A., Amini-Rarani M., Amiri S., Ammirati E., Anand T., Ancuceanu R., Anderlini D., Anil A., Ansari G., Anyanwu P. E., Anyasodor A. E., Carace Apostol G. L., Arabloo J., Arafat M., Aravkin A. Y., Aremu O., Armocida B., Arnlov J., Arowosegbe O. O., Artamonov A. A., Artanti K. D., Arulappan J., Aruleba I. T., Arumugam A., Aryan Z., Asghari-Jafarabadi M., Astell-Burt T., Ataei M., Athar M., Atreya A., Aujayeb A., Awotidebe A. W., Aynalem A. A., Azizi Z., Azzam A. Y., Babu A. S., Badar M., Bader F., Badiye A. D., Bagga A., Bagherieh S., Asl F. B., Bai R., Baker J. L., Bakkannavar S. M., Bako A. T., Bakshi R. K., Balogun S. A., Baltatu O. C., Bam K., Banach M., Bandyopadhyay S., Banik B., Chandra Banik P., Bansal K., Baradaran H. R., Barbic F., Barchitta M., Bardhan M., Barker-Collo S. L., Barnighausen T. W., Barone-Adesi F., Barteit S., Barua L., Bashiri A., Bayati M., Bayileyegn N. S., Behboudi E., Behnoush A. H., Bejot Y., Belay S. A., Belete M. A., Belgaumi U. I., Bell M. L., Belo L., Bendak S., Benfor B., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Benziger C. P., Beran A., Berman A. E., Bermudez A. N. C., Bertolacci G. J., Beyene H. B., Beyene K. A., Srikanth Bhagavathula A. S., Bhardwaj N., Bhardwaj P., Bhardwaj P. V., Bhat V., Bhatti G. K., Bhatti J. S., Bikbov B., Bikov A., Birck M. G., Biswas B., Bitaraf S., Bodunrin A. O., Bogale E. K., Bogale K. A., Boloor A., Hashemi M. B., Borhany H., Boyko E. J., Braithwaite D., Brant L. C., Brauer M., Breitner S., Briko A., Bulto L. N., Bustanji Y., Butt Z. A., Calina D., Cao F., Cardenas R., Carr S., Carreras G., Carrero J. J., Carvalho M., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Cattaruzza Luca Cegolon M. S., Cerin E., Chahine Y., Kai Chan J. S., Chan M. Y., Chan R. N. C., Charalampous P., Charan J., Chattu V. K., Chen A. -T., Chen C. S., Chen H., Chennapragada S. S., Chew D. S., Chi G., Ching P. R., Chitheer A., Jemma Cho S. M., Cho W. C. S., Chong B., Chopra H., Choudhary R., Chowdhury E. K., Chowdhury R., Chu D. -T., Chukwu I. S., Giuseppe Cicero A. F., Cindi Z., Cioffi I., Coberly K., Coffey S., Columbus A., Conde J., Conti S., Corso B., Cortes S., Cortesi P. A., Costa V. M., Couto R. A. S., Cowart E. J., Criqui M. H., Cruz J. A., Dadana S., Dadras O., Dai X., Dai Z., Dalaba M. A., Moura Damasceno A. A., Damiani G., D'Amico E., Das S., Dashti M., Dashtkoohi M., Dastmardi M., Davletov K., Debele A. T., Debopadhaya S., DeCleene N. K., Delgado-Enciso I., Delgado-Saborit J. M., Demessa B. H., Demetriades A. K., Deng X., Denova-Gutierrez E., Dereje N. D., Asrat Derese A. M., Desai H. D., Desai R., Chellaiyan Devanbu V. G., Rahman Dewan S. M., Dey S., Dhulipala V. R., Diaz D., Diaz M. J., Ding D. D., Dinis-Oliveira R. J., Do T. C., Phuong Do T. H., Doaei S., Dohare S., Dong W., D'Oria M., Mombaque dos Santos W., Douiri A., Dowou R. K., Dsouza A. C., Dsouza H. L., Dsouza V., Du M., Duraes A. R., Durojaiye O. C., Dutta S., Dziedzic A. M., Ebrahimi A., Efendi D., Efendi F., Effendi D. E., Eini E., Ekholuenetale M., Ekundayo T. C., El Sayed I., El Tantawi M., Elbarazi I., Elgar F. J., Elgendy I. Y., Elhadi M., El-Huneidi W., Emamverdi M., Emeto T. I., Erkhembayar R., Eshetie T. C., Espinosa-Montero J., Etaee F., Fabin N., Fadhil I., Fagbamigbe A. F., Falzone L., Sofia e Sa Farinha C., Faris M. E. M., Faro A., Faruque M., Farwati M., Fasanmi A. O., Fatehizadeh A., Fazeli P., Feigin V. L., Feng X., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Feroze A. H., Ferrara P., Ferreira N., Filip I., Fleszar L., Flood D., Folayan M. O., Fomenkov A. A., Fonseca D. A., Fornari C., Foschi M., Franklin R. C., Fukumoto T., BlimaFux P., Gaal P. A., Gadanya M. A., Gaidhane S., Gaipov A., Gakidou E., Galali Y., Gallus S., Gandhi A. P., Ganesan B., Gautam R. K., Gebregergis M. W. W., Gebrekidan K. G., Geleijnse J. M., Gerema U., Ghajar A., Ghamari S. -H., Ghasemi M., Dabaghi G. G., Ghasemzadeh A., Ghazy R. M., Gholamalizadeh M., Ghuge A. D., Gill P. S., Gill T. K., Gillum R. F., Gnedovskaya E. V., Golchin A., Goleij P., Gorini G., Goulart A. C., Goyal A., Goyal K., Guan S. -Y., Guarducci G., Gudeta M. D., Guha A., Guicciardi S., Gulisashvili D., Gunawardane D. A., Guo C., Gupta A. K., Gupta B., Gupta I. R., Gupta K., Gupta M., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Gupta S., Gupta V. B., Gupta V. K., Gurmessa L., Gutierrez R. A., Habibzadeh F., Hadei M., Haeri Boroojeni H. S., Halimi A., Haller S., Halwani R., Hamadeh R. R., Hamdy N. M., Hamidi S., Han C., Han Q., Hankey G. J., Hannan M. A., Hargono A., Haro J. M., Hasan F., Hasan I., Hasani H., Hashemian M., Hasnain M. S., Hassan A., Hassan I., Haubold J., Havmoeller R. J., Hay S. I., Hayat K., Hbid Y., Hegazi O. E., Hegena T. Y., Heidari M., Helfer B., Herrera-Serna B. Y., Herteliu C., Hesami H., Hessami K., Heydari K., Hezam K., Hiraike Y., Hoan N. Q., Holla R., Hossain M. M., Hossain M. B., Hosseinzadeh H., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Hsairi M., Huang J., Hultstrom M., Huynh H. -H., Hwang B. -F., Ibrahim K. S., Idowu O. O., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic I. M., Ilic M. D., Immurana M., Inbaraj L. R., Iqhrammullah M., Shariful Islam S. M., Ismail F., Ismail N. E., Isola G., Iwagami M., J L. M., Jaafari J., Jacob L., Jafarzadeh A., Jaggi K., Jahrami H., Jain A., Jain N., Jairoun A. A., Jakovljevic M., Jamora R. D. G., Javadi N., Jayapal S. K., Jayaram S., Jebai R., Jeben R. S., Jee S. H., Jha A. K., Jha R. P., Jha V., Jiang H., Jin Y., Jobanputra Y. B., Johnson C. O., Jokar M., Joo T., Joseph A., Joseph N., Joshua C. E., Jozwiak J. J., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kabir Z., Kadashetti V., Kahe F., Kalani R., Kalankesh L. R., Kalantar F., Kalkonde Y., Kalra S., Kamath A., Kamath S., Kamireddy A., Kanchan T., Kandel H., Kanmanthareddy A. R., Kanmodi K. K., Kansal S. K., Kapner D. J., Kar S. S., Karakasis P., Karki P., Kashoo F. Z., Kasraei H., Kassahun E. A., Kassebaum N. J., Katoto P. D. M. C., Kaydi N., Kazemi F., Kazemian S., Kazeminia S., Kerr J. A., Kesse-Guyot E., Keykhaei M., Khadembashiri M. M., Khadembashiri M. A., Khafaie M. A., Khajuria H., Khalaji A., Khalid N., Khalilian A., Khalilov R., Khan A., Khan E. A., Khan J., Khan M. N., Khan M., Khan M. J., Khan M. S., Khan Y. H., Khan suheb M. Z., Khanmohammadi S., Khatab K., Khateri S., Khayat Kashani H. R., Kheirallah K. A., Khidri F. F., Kian S., Kifle Z. D., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa A., Kisa S., Kolahi A. -A., Kompani F., Koren G., Kotnis A. L., Koul P. A., Koyanagi A., Krishan K., Krishna H., Krishnamoorthy V., Krishnamoorthy Y., Kuddus M. A., Kuddus M., Kulimbet M., Kulkarni V., Kumar A., Kumar N., Kumar R., Kumsa N. B., Kunle K. R., Kusuma D., Kyriopoulos I., La Vecchia C., Lacey B., Ladan M. A., Laflamme L., Lahariya C., Lahiri A., Ching Lai D. T., Lallukka T., Lan Q., Landires I., Lanfranchi F., Larijani B., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Latief Epidemiology K., Latifinaibin K., Lau J., Lauriola P., Le K., Dao Le L. K., Hanh Le N. H., Thu Le T. T., Thanh Le T. D., Bich Le T. T., Ledda C., Lee M., Lee P. H., Lee S. W., Lee W. -C., Lee Y. H., LeGrand K. E., Leinsalu M., Leonardi M., Lerango T. L., Li A., Li M. -C., Li W., Li X., Li Y., Lim L. -L., Lim S. S., Lin R. -T., Lindstrom M., Linn S., Liu G., Liu S., Liu X., Livingstone K. M., Llanaj E., Lopukhov P. D., Sci (Med) C. O., Loreche A. M., Lorenzovici L., Lorkowski S., Lotufo P. A., Lucchetti G., Lugo A., Ma Z. F., Madadizadeh F., Maddison R., Magana Gomez J. A., Magne J., Prasad D. R. M., Mahalleh M., Mahmoud M. A., Mahmoudi E., Mahmoudvand B., Makram O. M., Rad E. M., Malekzadeh R., Malhotra K., Malik I., Ahmed Malik M. S., Mallhi T. H., Malta D. C., Manilal A., Manla Y., Mansoori Y., Mansouri B., Mansouri P., Mansournia M. A., Marateb H. R., Marino M., Martini D., Martini S., Maryam S., Marzo R. R., Masoudi A., Masoudi S., Matei C. N., Mathangasinghe Y., Mathews E., Mathur M. R., Mattumpuram J., Maude R. J., Maugeri A., Mayeli M., Mazidi M., McGrath J. J., McPhail S. M., Mechili E. A., Carabeo Medina J. R., Meena J. K., Mehrabani-Zeinabad K., Mendez Mendez-Lopez M. A., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengist B., Meo S. A., Meresa H. A., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mestrovic T., Dinushi Mettananda K. C., Mettananda S., Mhlanga L., Mi T., Jonasson J. M., Miazgowski T., Michalek I. M., Miller T. R., Nhat Minh L. H., Minja N. W., Mohammad Sadeghi P. M., Mirdamadi N., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirza M., Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari M., Mithra P., Moghimi Z., Mohamed J., Mohamed M. F. H., Mohamed N. S., Mohammadi S., Mohammed H., Mohammed M., Mohammed S., Moka N., Mokdad A. H., Vardanjani H. M., Momtazmanesh S., Monasta L., Montazeri F., Ghalibaf A. M., Moradi Y., Moraga P., Morawska L., Morovatdar N., Morrison S. D., Morze J., Mostafavi E., Mostofinejad A., Mougin V., Mousavi P., Mousavi S. E., Mozaffarian D., Msherghi A., Muccioli L., Mueller U. O., Mukherjee S., Munjal K., Murillo-Zamora E., Mustafa G., Muthu S., Mwita J. C., Myung W., Nagarajan A. J., Nagaraju S. P., Naik G. R., Naik G., Nair T. S., Najafi M. S., Ansari N. N., Nangia V., Swamy S. N., Nargus S., Nascimento B. R., Nascimento G. G., Nasoori H., Natto Z. S., Nauman J., Naveed M., Nayak B. P., Nayak V. C., Negash H., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Shahrokh Abadi R. N., Nejadghaderi S. A., Nejjari C., Nematollahi M. H., Nepal S., Ng N., Nguyen D. H., Nguyen P. T., Nguyen V. T., Niazi R. K., Nijjar S. S., Nizam M. A., Noman E. A., Nomura S., Noreen M., Norrving B., Noubiap J. J., Nri-Ezedi C. A., Ntsekhe M., Nurrika D., Nzoputam C. I., Nzoputam O. J., Obamiro K. O., O'Donnell M. J., Oghenetega O. B., Oguntade A. S., Oguta J. O., Okeke S. R., Okekunle A. P., Okidi L., Okonji O. C., Okwute P. G., Olagunju A. T., Olaiya M. T., Olana M. D., Olatubi M. I., Moraes Oliveira G. M., Olorukooba A. A., Olufadewa I. I., Oluwafemi Y. D., Oluwatunase G. O., Omer G. L., Ommati M. M., Ong K. L., Ong S., Onyedibe K. I., Ordak M., Ortega-Altamirano D. V., Ortiz A., Ortiz-Prado E., Osman W. M. S., Osuagwu U. L., Otoiu A., Otstavnov S. S., Owolabi M. O., Padukudru P A M., Padron-Monedero A., Padubidri J. R., Varnosfaderani M. P., Palicz T., Palladino R., Pan F., Pan H. -F., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Papadopoulou P., Park S., Passera R., Patel J., Patil S., Patoulias D., Patthipati V. S., Pawar S., Peden A. E., Pedersini P., Peng M., Filipino Pepito V. C., Peprah E. K., Pereira M., Pereira M. O., Peres M. F. P., Perianayagam A., Perico N., Petermann-Rocha F. E., Pham H. T., Philip A. K., Pigott D. M., Pilgrim T., Piradov M. A., Plotnikov E., Poddighe D., Polibin R. V., Poluru R., Pourali G., Pourshams A., Singh Pradhan P. M., Prasad M., Sady Prates E. J., Purohit B. M., Puvvula J., Qattea I., Qian G., Qureshi M. F., Rabiee rad M., Radfar A., Rafiei Alavi S. N., Rafique I., Raggi A., Rahim F., Rahim M. J., Rahimi M., Rahman M., Rahman M. A., Rahmani A. M., Rahmani B., Rahmani S., Rahmanian V., Rai P., Rajaa S., Rajabpour-Sanati A., Rajput P., Ram P., Ramalingam S., Ramasamy S. K., Ramazanu S., Ramesh P. S., Rana J., Rana K., Ranabhat C. L., Rancic N., Rane A., Ranjan S., Ranta A., Rao I. R., Rao M., Rao S. J., Rashedi S., Rashedi V., Rashid A. M., Rasul A., Ratan Z. A., Babu G. R., Ravikumar N., Rawaf S., Razeghian-Jahromi I., Razo C., Rama Krishna Reddy M. M., Mohamed Redwan E. M., Remuzzi G., Reyes L. F., Rezaei N., Rezaeian M., Ribeiro A. L. P., Ribeiro D., Rikhtegar R., Roever L., Romadlon D. S., Ronfani L., Sekhar Rout H. S., Roy N., Roy P., Rynkiewicz A., Saad A. M. A., Saadatian Z., Sabour S., Sacco S., Sachdeva R., Saddik B., Sadeghi E., Saeed U., Safaeinejad F., Sharif-Askari F. S., Sharif-Askari N. S., Sahebkar A., Sahoo S. S., Sajedi S. A., Sajid M. R., Sakshaug J. W., Salam N., Salami A. A., Saleh M. A., Salehi S., Salem M. R., Salem M. Z. Y., Samadzadeh S., Samargandy S., Samuel V. P., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Sanjeev R. K., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Nadeem Saqib M. A., Sarasmita M. A., Saravanan A., Sarikhani Y., Sarkar T., Sarmiento-Suarez R., Sarode G. S., Sarode S. C., Sathish T., Sathyanarayan A., Sawhney M., Sayyah M., Scarmeas N., Schaarschmidt B. M., Schuermans A., Schumacher A. E., Schutte A. E., Schwebel D. C., Sedighi M., Seidu A. -A., Semnani F., Senapati S., Sengupta P., Senthilkumaran S., Sepanlou S. G., Sethi Y., Seyedi S. A., Seylani A., Shabany M., Shafeghat M., Shafie M., Shah P. A., Shahbandi A., Shahid I., Shahid S., Shahid W., Shahwan M. J., Shaikh M. A., Sham S., Shamim M. A., Shanawaz M., Sharfaei S., Sharifan A., Sharifi-Rad J., Sharma P., Sharma S., Sharma U., Sharma V., Sheikh A., Shiferaw D. S., Shigematsu M., Shin M. -J., Shiri R., Shishani K., Shittu A., Shiue I., Shivakumar K. M., Shrestha S., Shuval K., Sibhat M. M., Sigfusdottir I. D., Simpson C. R., Singh A., Singh J. A., Singh P., Singh R., Singh S., Siraj M. S., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sleet D. A., Soleimani H., Solikhah S., Soliman S. S. M., Son J., Song S., Song Y., Soriano J. B., Spartalis M., Sreeramareddy C. T., Stafford L. K., Stark B. A., Steiropoulos P., Stortecky S., Abdulkader R. S., Sultana A., Sundstrom J., Swain C. K., Damavandi P. T., Tabatabaei S. M., Malazy O. T., Tabatabaeizadeh S. -A., Tabatabai S., Tabb K. M., Tabish M., Tabuchi T., Tadese F., Abkenar Y. T., Taiba J., Talaat I. M., Tampa M., Lukenze Tamuzi J. J. L., Tan K. -K., Tang H., Tarkang E. E., Tat N. Y., Tavangar S. M., Tehrani H., Teimoori M., Temsah M. -H., Hani Temsah R. M., Teramoto M., Thangaraju P., Thankappan K. R., Thapa R., Thapar R., Thavamani A., Thayakaran R., Thomas N. K., Tian J., Tichopad A., Tillawi T., Tonelli M., Topor-Madry R., Touvier M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran J. T., Tran N. M., Van Tran P., Trihandini I., Tripathi A., Tromans S. J., Truong V. T., Tri Tai Truyen T. T., Tsatsakis A., Tsegay G. M., Tsermpini E. E., Tumurkhuu M., Tung K., Ubah C. S., Udoakang A. J., Udoh A., Ullah A., Ullah S., Umair M., Umar T. P., Unim B., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Usman J. S., Vahabi S. M., Vaithinathan A. G., Valizadeh R., Van den Eynde J., Varga O., Varma S. A., Vart P., Varthya S. B., Vasankari T. J., Vellingiri B., Vervoort D., Villafane J. H., Violante F. S., Viskadourou M., Volovat S. R., Vos T., Vujcic I. S., Wafa H. A., Wahab F., Wang C., Wang F., Wang N., Wang S., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Wei M. Y., Werdecker A., Wickramasinghe N. D., Wijeratne T., Wilandika A., Wilson S., Wolfe C. D. A., Wongsin U., Wu Z., Xiao H., Xu S., Xu X., Yadav L., Yano Y., Yaribeygi H., Yasufuku Y., Nia I. Y., Ye P., Yesuf S. A., Yezli S., Yigit A., Yigit V., Yilma M. T., Yon D. K., Yonemoto N., Yousefi Z., Yperzeele L., Yu C., Yunusa I., Zafari N., Tajrishi F. Z., Zakham F., Zastrozhin M. S., Zeineddine M. A., Zemedikun D. T., Zeng Y., Zhai C., Zhang C., Zhang H., Zhang L., Zhang N., Zhang Y., Zhao H., Zheng P., Zhong C., Zhou S., Zhu B., Zhu L., Zielinska M., Zikarg Y. T., Zmaili M., Zoeckler L. Z., Zou Z., Zumla A., Zweck E., Zyoud S. H., Mensah, G, Fuster, V, Murray, C, Roth, G, Abate, Y, Abbasian, M, Abd-Allah, F, Abdollahi, A, Abdollahi, M, Abdulah, D, Abdullahi, A, Abebe, A, Abedi, A, Abiodun, O, Ali, H, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Abu-Rmeileh, N, Aburuz, S, Abushouk, A, Abu-Zaid, A, Adane, T, Adderley, N, Adebayo, O, Aden, B, Adeyeoluwa, T, Adeyomoye, O, Sakilah Adnani, Q, Afrashteh, F, Afyouni, S, Afzal, S, Agasthi, P, Agodi, A, Aguilera Arriagada, C, Agyemang-Duah, W, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, A, Ahmad, D, Ahmad, F, Ahmad, M, Ahmed, A, Ahmed, H, Ahmed, M, Ahmed, S, Ajami, M, Akinosoglou, K, Ala, M, Ali AL-Ahdal, T, Alalalmeh, S, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, N, Al-amer, R, Alashi, A, Albashtawy, M, Albataineh, M, Alema, H, Alemi, S, Alemu, Y, Saeed Al-Gheethi, A, Alhabib, K, Naji Alhalaiqa, F, Ali, M, Ali, R, Pursuing, P, Shujait Ali, S, Alicandro, G, Alikhani, R, Aljunid, S, Alla, F, Almahmeed, W, Al-Marwani, S, Alonso, J, Al-Raddadi, R, Alvi, F, Alvis-Guzman, N, Alvis-Zakzuk, N, Alwafi, H, Aly, H, Amegbor, P, Amin, T, Amindarolzarbi, A, Amini-Rarani, M, Amiri, S, Ammirati, E, Anand, T, Ancuceanu, R, Anderlini, D, Anil, A, Ansari, G, Anyanwu, P, Anyasodor, A, Carace Apostol, G, Arabloo, J, Arafat, M, Aravkin, A, Aremu, O, Armocida, B, Arnlov, J, Arowosegbe, O, Artamonov, A, Artanti, K, Arulappan, J, Aruleba, I, Arumugam, A, Aryan, Z, Asghari-Jafarabadi, M, Astell-Burt, T, Ataei, M, Athar, M, Atreya, A, Aujayeb, A, Awotidebe, A, Aynalem, A, Azizi, Z, Azzam, A, Babu, A, Badar, M, Bader, F, Badiye, A, Bagga, A, Bagherieh, S, Asl, F, Bai, R, Baker, J, Bakkannavar, S, Bako, A, Bakshi, R, Balogun, S, Baltatu, O, Bam, K, Banach, M, Bandyopadhyay, S, Banik, B, Chandra Banik, P, Bansal, K, Baradaran, H, Barbic, F, Barchitta, M, Bardhan, M, Barker-Collo, S, Barnighausen, T, Barone-Adesi, F, Barteit, S, Barua, L, Bashiri, A, Bayati, M, Bayileyegn, N, Behboudi, E, Behnoush, A, Bejot, Y, Belay, S, Belete, M, Belgaumi, U, Bell, M, Belo, L, Bendak, S, Benfor, B, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Benziger, C, Beran, A, Berman, A, Bermudez, A, Bertolacci, G, Beyene, H, Beyene, K, Srikanth Bhagavathula, A, Bhardwaj, N, Bhardwaj, P, Bhat, V, Bhatti, G, Bhatti, J, Bikbov, B, Bikov, A, Birck, M, Biswas, B, Bitaraf, S, Bodunrin, A, Bogale, E, Bogale, K, Boloor, A, Hashemi, M, Borhany, H, Boyko, E, Braithwaite, D, Brant, L, Brauer, M, Breitner, S, Briko, A, Bulto, L, Bustanji, Y, Butt, Z, Calina, D, Cao, F, Cardenas, R, Carr, S, Carreras, G, Carrero, J, Carvalho, M, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Cattaruzza Luca Cegolon, M, Cerin, E, Chahine, Y, Kai Chan, J, Chan, M, Chan, R, Charalampous, P, Charan, J, Chattu, V, Chen, A, Chen, C, Chen, H, Chennapragada, S, Chew, D, Chi, G, Ching, P, Chitheer, A, Jemma Cho, S, Cho, W, Chong, B, Chopra, H, Choudhary, R, Chowdhury, E, Chowdhury, R, Chu, D, Chukwu, I, Giuseppe Cicero, A, Cindi, Z, Cioffi, I, Coberly, K, Coffey, S, Columbus, A, Conde, J, Conti, S, Corso, B, Cortes, S, Cortesi, P, Costa, V, Couto, R, Cowart, E, Criqui, M, Cruz, J, Dadana, S, Dadras, O, Dai, X, Dai, Z, Dalaba, M, Moura Damasceno, A, Damiani, G, D'Amico, E, Das, S, Dashti, M, Dashtkoohi, M, Dastmardi, M, Davletov, K, Debele, A, Debopadhaya, S, Decleene, N, Delgado-Enciso, I, Delgado-Saborit, J, Demessa, B, Demetriades, A, Deng, X, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Dereje, N, Asrat Derese, A, Desai, H, Desai, R, Chellaiyan Devanbu, V, Rahman Dewan, S, Dey, S, Dhulipala, V, Diaz, D, Diaz, M, Ding, D, Dinis-Oliveira, R, Do, T, Phuong Do, T, Doaei, S, Dohare, S, Dong, W, D'Oria, M, Mombaque dos Santos, W, Douiri, A, Dowou, R, Dsouza, A, Dsouza, H, Dsouza, V, Du, M, Duraes, A, Durojaiye, O, Dutta, S, Dziedzic, A, Ebrahimi, A, Efendi, D, Efendi, F, Effendi, D, Eini, E, Ekholuenetale, M, Ekundayo, T, El Sayed, I, El Tantawi, M, Elbarazi, I, Elgar, F, Elgendy, I, Elhadi, M, El-Huneidi, W, Emamverdi, M, Emeto, T, Erkhembayar, R, Eshetie, T, Espinosa-Montero, J, Etaee, F, Fabin, N, Fadhil, I, Fagbamigbe, A, Falzone, L, Sofia e Sa Farinha, C, Faris, M, Faro, A, Faruque, M, Farwati, M, Fasanmi, A, Fatehizadeh, A, Fazeli, P, Feigin, V, Feng, X, Fereshtehnejad, S, Feroze, A, Ferrara, P, Ferreira, N, Filip, I, Fleszar, L, Flood, D, Folayan, M, Fomenkov, A, Fonseca, D, Fornari, C, Foschi, M, Franklin, R, Fukumoto, T, Blimafux, P, Gaal, P, Gadanya, M, Gaidhane, S, Gaipov, A, Gakidou, E, Galali, Y, Gallus, S, Gandhi, A, Ganesan, B, Gautam, R, Gebregergis, M, Gebrekidan, K, Geleijnse, J, Gerema, U, Ghajar, A, Ghamari, S, Ghasemi, M, Dabaghi, G, Ghasemzadeh, A, Ghazy, R, Gholamalizadeh, M, Ghuge, A, Gill, P, Gill, T, Gillum, R, Gnedovskaya, E, Golchin, A, Goleij, P, Gorini, G, Goulart, A, Goyal, A, Goyal, K, Guan, S, Guarducci, G, Gudeta, M, Guha, A, Guicciardi, S, Gulisashvili, D, Gunawardane, D, Guo, C, Gupta, A, Gupta, B, Gupta, I, Gupta, K, Gupta, M, Gupta, R, Gupta, S, Gupta, V, Gurmessa, L, Gutierrez, R, Habibzadeh, F, Hadei, M, Haeri Boroojeni, H, Halimi, A, Haller, S, Halwani, R, Hamadeh, R, Hamdy, N, Hamidi, S, Han, C, Han, Q, Hankey, G, Hannan, M, Hargono, A, Haro, J, Hasan, F, Hasan, I, Hasani, H, Hashemian, M, Hasnain, M, Hassan, A, Hassan, I, Haubold, J, Havmoeller, R, Hay, S, Hayat, K, Hbid, Y, Hegazi, O, Hegena, T, Heidari, M, Helfer, B, Herrera-Serna, B, Herteliu, C, Hesami, H, Hessami, K, Heydari, K, Hezam, K, Hiraike, Y, Hoan, N, Holla, R, Hossain, M, Hosseinzadeh, H, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Hsairi, M, Huang, J, Hultstrom, M, Huynh, H, Hwang, B, Ibrahim, K, Idowu, O, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Immurana, M, Inbaraj, L, Iqhrammullah, M, Shariful Islam, S, Ismail, F, Ismail, N, Isola, G, Iwagami, M, J, L, Jaafari, J, Jacob, L, Jafarzadeh, A, Jaggi, K, Jahrami, H, Jain, A, Jain, N, Jairoun, A, Jakovljevic, M, Jamora, R, Javadi, N, Jayapal, S, Jayaram, S, Jebai, R, Jeben, R, Jee, S, Jha, A, Jha, R, Jha, V, Jiang, H, Jin, Y, Jobanputra, Y, Johnson, C, Jokar, M, Joo, T, Joseph, A, Joseph, N, Joshua, C, Jozwiak, J, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kadashetti, V, Kahe, F, Kalani, R, Kalankesh, L, Kalantar, F, Kalkonde, Y, Kalra, S, Kamath, A, Kamath, S, Kamireddy, A, Kanchan, T, Kandel, H, Kanmanthareddy, A, Kanmodi, K, Kansal, S, Kapner, D, Kar, S, Karakasis, P, Karki, P, Kashoo, F, Kasraei, H, Kassahun, E, Kassebaum, N, Katoto, P, Kaydi, N, Kazemi, F, Kazemian, S, Kazeminia, S, Kerr, J, Kesse-Guyot, E, Keykhaei, M, Khadembashiri, M, Khafaie, M, Khajuria, H, Khalaji, A, Khalid, N, Khalilian, A, Khalilov, R, Khan, A, Khan, E, Khan, J, Khan, M, Khan, Y, Khan suheb, M, Khanmohammadi, S, Khatab, K, Khateri, S, Khayat Kashani, H, Kheirallah, K, Khidri, F, Kian, S, Kifle, Z, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kolahi, A, Kompani, F, Koren, G, Kotnis, A, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Krishna, H, Krishnamoorthy, V, Krishnamoorthy, Y, Kuddus, M, Kulimbet, M, Kulkarni, V, Kumar, A, Kumar, N, Kumar, R, Kumsa, N, Kunle, K, Kusuma, D, Kyriopoulos, I, La Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Ladan, M, Laflamme, L, Lahariya, C, Lahiri, A, Ching Lai, D, Lallukka, T, Lan, Q, Landires, I, Lanfranchi, F, Larijani, B, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Latief Epidemiology, K, Latifinaibin, K, Lau, J, Lauriola, P, Le, K, Dao Le, L, Hanh Le, N, Thu Le, T, Thanh Le, T, Bich Le, T, Ledda, C, Lee, M, Lee, P, Lee, S, Lee, W, Lee, Y, Legrand, K, Leinsalu, M, Leonardi, M, Lerango, T, Li, A, Li, M, Li, W, Li, X, Li, Y, Lim, L, Lim, S, Lin, R, Lindstrom, M, Linn, S, Liu, G, Liu, S, Liu, X, Livingstone, K, Llanaj, E, Lopukhov, P, Sci (Med), C, Loreche, A, Lorenzovici, L, Lorkowski, S, Lotufo, P, Lucchetti, G, Lugo, A, Ma, Z, Madadizadeh, F, Maddison, R, Magana Gomez, J, Magne, J, Prasad, D, Mahalleh, M, Mahmoud, M, Mahmoudi, E, Mahmoudvand, B, Makram, O, Rad, E, Malekzadeh, R, Malhotra, K, Malik, I, Ahmed Malik, M, Mallhi, T, Malta, D, Manilal, A, Manla, Y, Mansoori, Y, Mansouri, B, Mansouri, P, Mansournia, M, Marateb, H, Marino, M, Martini, D, Martini, S, Maryam, S, Marzo, R, Masoudi, A, Masoudi, S, Matei, C, Mathangasinghe, Y, Mathews, E, Mathur, M, Mattumpuram, J, Maude, R, Maugeri, A, Mayeli, M, Mazidi, M, Mcgrath, J, Mcphail, S, Mechili, E, Carabeo Medina, J, Meena, J, Mehrabani-Zeinabad, K, Mendez Mendez-Lopez, M, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengist, B, Meo, S, Meresa, H, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mestrovic, T, Dinushi Mettananda, K, Mettananda, S, Mhlanga, L, Mi, T, Jonasson, J, Miazgowski, T, Michalek, I, Miller, T, Nhat Minh, L, Minja, N, Mohammad Sadeghi, P, Mirdamadi, N, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirza, M, Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, M, Mithra, P, Moghimi, Z, Mohamed, J, Mohamed, M, Mohamed, N, Mohammadi, S, Mohammed, H, Mohammed, M, Mohammed, S, Moka, N, Mokdad, A, Vardanjani, H, Momtazmanesh, S, Monasta, L, Montazeri, F, Ghalibaf, A, Moradi, Y, Moraga, P, Morawska, L, Morovatdar, N, Morrison, S, Morze, J, Mostafavi, E, Mostofinejad, A, Mougin, V, Mousavi, P, Mousavi, S, Mozaffarian, D, Msherghi, A, Muccioli, L, Mueller, U, Mukherjee, S, Munjal, K, Murillo-Zamora, E, Mustafa, G, Muthu, S, Mwita, J, Myung, W, Nagarajan, A, Nagaraju, S, Naik, G, Nair, T, Najafi, M, Ansari, N, Nangia, V, Swamy, S, Nargus, S, Nascimento, B, Nascimento, G, Nasoori, H, Natto, Z, Nauman, J, Naveed, M, Nayak, B, Nayak, V, Negash, H, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Shahrokh Abadi, R, Nejadghaderi, S, Nejjari, C, Nematollahi, M, Nepal, S, Ng, N, Nguyen, D, Nguyen, P, Nguyen, V, Niazi, R, Nijjar, S, Nizam, M, Noman, E, Nomura, S, Noreen, M, Norrving, B, Noubiap, J, Nri-Ezedi, C, Ntsekhe, M, Nurrika, D, Nzoputam, C, Nzoputam, O, Obamiro, K, O'Donnell, M, Oghenetega, O, Oguntade, A, Oguta, J, Okeke, S, Okekunle, A, Okidi, L, Okonji, O, Okwute, P, Olagunju, A, Olaiya, M, Olana, M, Olatubi, M, Moraes Oliveira, G, Olorukooba, A, Olufadewa, I, Oluwafemi, Y, Oluwatunase, G, Omer, G, Ommati, M, Ong, K, Ong, S, Onyedibe, K, Ordak, M, Ortega-Altamirano, D, Ortiz, A, Ortiz-Prado, E, Osman, W, Osuagwu, U, Otoiu, A, Otstavnov, S, Owolabi, M, Padukudru P A, M, Padron-Monedero, A, Padubidri, J, Varnosfaderani, M, Palicz, T, Palladino, R, Pan, F, Pan, H, Pandi-Perumal, S, Papadopoulou, P, Park, S, Passera, R, Patel, J, Patil, S, Patoulias, D, Patthipati, V, Pawar, S, Peden, A, Pedersini, P, Peng, M, Filipino Pepito, V, Peprah, E, Pereira, M, Peres, M, Perianayagam, A, Perico, N, Petermann-Rocha, F, Pham, H, Philip, A, Pigott, D, Pilgrim, T, Piradov, M, Plotnikov, E, Poddighe, D, Polibin, R, Poluru, R, Pourali, G, Pourshams, A, Singh Pradhan, P, Prasad, M, Sady Prates, E, Purohit, B, Puvvula, J, Qattea, I, Qian, G, Qureshi, M, Rabiee rad, M, Radfar, A, Rafiei Alavi, S, Rafique, I, Raggi, A, Rahim, F, Rahim, M, Rahimi, M, Rahman, M, Rahmani, A, Rahmani, B, Rahmani, S, Rahmanian, V, Rai, P, Rajaa, S, Rajabpour-Sanati, A, Rajput, P, Ram, P, Ramalingam, S, Ramasamy, S, Ramazanu, S, Ramesh, P, Rana, J, Rana, K, Ranabhat, C, Rancic, N, Rane, A, Ranjan, S, Ranta, A, Rao, I, Rao, M, Rao, S, Rashedi, S, Rashedi, V, Rashid, A, Rasul, A, Ratan, Z, Babu, G, Ravikumar, N, Rawaf, S, Razeghian-Jahromi, I, Razo, C, Rama Krishna Reddy, M, Mohamed Redwan, E, Remuzzi, G, Reyes, L, Rezaei, N, Rezaeian, M, Ribeiro, A, Ribeiro, D, Rikhtegar, R, Roever, L, Romadlon, D, Ronfani, L, Sekhar Rout, H, Roy, N, Roy, P, Rynkiewicz, A, Saad, A, Saadatian, Z, Sabour, S, Sacco, S, Sachdeva, R, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, E, Saeed, U, Safaeinejad, F, Sharif-Askari, F, Sharif-Askari, N, Sahebkar, A, Sahoo, S, Sajedi, S, Sajid, M, Sakshaug, J, Salam, N, Salami, A, Saleh, M, Salehi, S, Salem, M, Samadzadeh, S, Samargandy, S, Samuel, V, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Sanjeev, R, Santric-Milicevic, M, Nadeem Saqib, M, Sarasmita, M, Saravanan, A, Sarikhani, Y, Sarkar, T, Sarmiento-Suarez, R, Sarode, G, Sarode, S, Sathish, T, Sathyanarayan, A, Sawhney, M, Sayyah, M, Scarmeas, N, Schaarschmidt, B, Schuermans, A, Schumacher, A, Schutte, A, Schwebel, D, Sedighi, M, Seidu, A, Semnani, F, Senapati, S, Sengupta, P, Senthilkumaran, S, Sepanlou, S, Sethi, Y, Seyedi, S, Seylani, A, Shabany, M, Shafeghat, M, Shafie, M, Shah, P, Shahbandi, A, Shahid, I, Shahid, S, Shahid, W, Shahwan, M, Shaikh, M, Sham, S, Shamim, M, Shanawaz, M, Sharfaei, S, Sharifan, A, Sharifi-Rad, J, Sharma, P, Sharma, S, Sharma, U, Sharma, V, Sheikh, A, Shiferaw, D, Shigematsu, M, Shin, M, Shiri, R, Shishani, K, Shittu, A, Shiue, I, Shivakumar, K, Shrestha, S, Shuval, K, Sibhat, M, Sigfusdottir, I, Simpson, C, Singh, A, Singh, J, Singh, P, Singh, R, Singh, S, Siraj, M, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sleet, D, Soleimani, H, Solikhah, S, Soliman, S, Son, J, Song, S, Song, Y, Soriano, J, Spartalis, M, Sreeramareddy, C, Stafford, L, Stark, B, Steiropoulos, P, Stortecky, S, Abdulkader, R, Sultana, A, Sundstrom, J, Swain, C, Damavandi, P, Tabatabaei, S, Malazy, O, Tabatabaeizadeh, S, Tabatabai, S, Tabb, K, Tabish, M, Tabuchi, T, Tadese, F, Abkenar, Y, Taiba, J, Talaat, I, Tampa, M, Lukenze Tamuzi, J, Tan, K, Tang, H, Tarkang, E, Tat, N, Tavangar, S, Tehrani, H, Teimoori, M, Temsah, M, Hani Temsah, R, Teramoto, M, Thangaraju, P, Thankappan, K, Thapa, R, Thapar, R, Thavamani, A, Thayakaran, R, Thomas, N, Tian, J, Tichopad, A, Tillawi, T, Tonelli, M, Topor-Madry, R, Touvier, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, J, Tran, N, Van Tran, P, Trihandini, I, Tripathi, A, Tromans, S, Truong, V, Tri Tai Truyen, T, Tsatsakis, A, Tsegay, G, Tsermpini, E, Tumurkhuu, M, Tung, K, Ubah, C, Udoakang, A, Udoh, A, Ullah, A, Ullah, S, Umair, M, Umar, T, Unim, B, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Usman, J, Vahabi, S, Vaithinathan, A, Valizadeh, R, Van den Eynde, J, Varga, O, Varma, S, Vart, P, Varthya, S, Vasankari, T, Vellingiri, B, Vervoort, D, Villafane, J, Violante, F, Viskadourou, M, Volovat, S, Vos, T, Vujcic, I, Wafa, H, Wahab, F, Wang, C, Wang, F, Wang, N, Wang, S, Wang, Y, Wei, M, Werdecker, A, Wickramasinghe, N, Wijeratne, T, Wilandika, A, Wilson, S, Wolfe, C, Wongsin, U, Wu, Z, Xiao, H, Xu, S, Xu, X, Yadav, L, Yano, Y, Yaribeygi, H, Yasufuku, Y, Nia, I, Ye, P, Yesuf, S, Yezli, S, Yigit, A, Yigit, V, Yilma, M, Yon, D, Yonemoto, N, Yousefi, Z, Yperzeele, L, Yu, C, Yunusa, I, Zafari, N, Tajrishi, F, Zakham, F, Zastrozhin, M, Zeineddine, M, Zemedikun, D, Zeng, Y, Zhai, C, Zhang, C, Zhang, H, Zhang, L, Zhang, N, Zhang, Y, Zhao, H, Zheng, P, Zhong, C, Zhou, S, Zhu, B, Zhu, L, Zielinska, M, Zikarg, Y, Zmaili, M, Zoeckler, L, Zou, Z, Zumla, A, Zweck, E, Zyoud, S, Mensah G. A., Fuster V., Murray C. J. L., Roth G. A., Abate Y. H., Abbasian M., Abd-Allah F., Abdollahi A., Abdollahi M., Abdulah D. M., Abdullahi A., Abebe A. M., Abedi A., Abiodun O. O., Ali H. A., Abu-Gharbieh E., Abu-Rmeileh N. M. E., Aburuz S., Abushouk A. I., Abu-Zaid A., Adane T. D., Adderley N. J., Adebayo O. M., Aden B., Adeyeoluwa T. E., Adeyomoye O. I., Sakilah Adnani Q. E., Afrashteh F., Afyouni S., Afzal S., Agasthi P., Agodi A., Aguilera Arriagada C. E., Agyemang-Duah W., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad A., Ahmad D., Ahmad F., Ahmad M. M., Ahmed A., Ahmed H., Ahmed M. B., Ahmed S. A., Ajami M., Akinosoglou K., Ala M., Ali AL-Ahdal T. M., Alalalmeh S. O., Al-Aly Z., Alam N., Al-amer R. M., Alashi A., Albashtawy M., AlBataineh M. T., Alema H. B., Alemi S., Alemu Y. M., Saeed Al-Gheethi A. A., Alhabib K. F., Naji Alhalaiqa F. A., Ali M. U., Ali R., pursuing P., Shujait Ali S. S., Alicandro G., Alikhani R., Aljunid S. M., Alla F., Almahmeed W., Al-Marwani S., Alonso J., Al-Raddadi R. M., Alvi F. J., Alvis-Guzman N., Alvis-Zakzuk N. J., Alwafi H., Aly H., Amegbor P. M., Amin T. T., Amindarolzarbi A., Amini-Rarani M., Amiri S., Ammirati E., Anand T., Ancuceanu R., Anderlini D., Anil A., Ansari G., Anyanwu P. E., Anyasodor A. E., Carace Apostol G. L., Arabloo J., Arafat M., Aravkin A. Y., Aremu O., Armocida B., Arnlov J., Arowosegbe O. O., Artamonov A. A., Artanti K. D., Arulappan J., Aruleba I. T., Arumugam A., Aryan Z., Asghari-Jafarabadi M., Astell-Burt T., Ataei M., Athar M., Atreya A., Aujayeb A., Awotidebe A. W., Aynalem A. A., Azizi Z., Azzam A. Y., Babu A. S., Badar M., Bader F., Badiye A. D., Bagga A., Bagherieh S., Asl F. B., Bai R., Baker J. L., Bakkannavar S. M., Bako A. T., Bakshi R. K., Balogun S. A., Baltatu O. C., Bam K., Banach M., Bandyopadhyay S., Banik B., Chandra Banik P., Bansal K., Baradaran H. R., Barbic F., Barchitta M., Bardhan M., Barker-Collo S. L., Barnighausen T. W., Barone-Adesi F., Barteit S., Barua L., Bashiri A., Bayati M., Bayileyegn N. S., Behboudi E., Behnoush A. H., Bejot Y., Belay S. A., Belete M. A., Belgaumi U. I., Bell M. L., Belo L., Bendak S., Benfor B., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Benziger C. P., Beran A., Berman A. E., Bermudez A. N. C., Bertolacci G. J., Beyene H. B., Beyene K. A., Srikanth Bhagavathula A. S., Bhardwaj N., Bhardwaj P., Bhardwaj P. V., Bhat V., Bhatti G. K., Bhatti J. S., Bikbov B., Bikov A., Birck M. G., Biswas B., Bitaraf S., Bodunrin A. O., Bogale E. K., Bogale K. A., Boloor A., Hashemi M. B., Borhany H., Boyko E. J., Braithwaite D., Brant L. C., Brauer M., Breitner S., Briko A., Bulto L. N., Bustanji Y., Butt Z. A., Calina D., Cao F., Cardenas R., Carr S., Carreras G., Carrero J. J., Carvalho M., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Cattaruzza Luca Cegolon M. S., Cerin E., Chahine Y., Kai Chan J. S., Chan M. Y., Chan R. N. C., Charalampous P., Charan J., Chattu V. K., Chen A. -T., Chen C. S., Chen H., Chennapragada S. S., Chew D. S., Chi G., Ching P. R., Chitheer A., Jemma Cho S. M., Cho W. C. S., Chong B., Chopra H., Choudhary R., Chowdhury E. K., Chowdhury R., Chu D. -T., Chukwu I. S., Giuseppe Cicero A. F., Cindi Z., Cioffi I., Coberly K., Coffey S., Columbus A., Conde J., Conti S., Corso B., Cortes S., Cortesi P. A., Costa V. M., Couto R. A. S., Cowart E. J., Criqui M. H., Cruz J. A., Dadana S., Dadras O., Dai X., Dai Z., Dalaba M. A., Moura Damasceno A. A., Damiani G., D'Amico E., Das S., Dashti M., Dashtkoohi M., Dastmardi M., Davletov K., Debele A. T., Debopadhaya S., DeCleene N. K., Delgado-Enciso I., Delgado-Saborit J. M., Demessa B. H., Demetriades A. K., Deng X., Denova-Gutierrez E., Dereje N. D., Asrat Derese A. M., Desai H. D., Desai R., Chellaiyan Devanbu V. G., Rahman Dewan S. M., Dey S., Dhulipala V. R., Diaz D., Diaz M. J., Ding D. D., Dinis-Oliveira R. J., Do T. C., Phuong Do T. H., Doaei S., Dohare S., Dong W., D'Oria M., Mombaque dos Santos W., Douiri A., Dowou R. K., Dsouza A. C., Dsouza H. L., Dsouza V., Du M., Duraes A. R., Durojaiye O. C., Dutta S., Dziedzic A. M., Ebrahimi A., Efendi D., Efendi F., Effendi D. E., Eini E., Ekholuenetale M., Ekundayo T. C., El Sayed I., El Tantawi M., Elbarazi I., Elgar F. J., Elgendy I. Y., Elhadi M., El-Huneidi W., Emamverdi M., Emeto T. I., Erkhembayar R., Eshetie T. C., Espinosa-Montero J., Etaee F., Fabin N., Fadhil I., Fagbamigbe A. F., Falzone L., Sofia e Sa Farinha C., Faris M. E. M., Faro A., Faruque M., Farwati M., Fasanmi A. O., Fatehizadeh A., Fazeli P., Feigin V. L., Feng X., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Feroze A. H., Ferrara P., Ferreira N., Filip I., Fleszar L., Flood D., Folayan M. O., Fomenkov A. A., Fonseca D. A., Fornari C., Foschi M., Franklin R. C., Fukumoto T., BlimaFux P., Gaal P. A., Gadanya M. A., Gaidhane S., Gaipov A., Gakidou E., Galali Y., Gallus S., Gandhi A. P., Ganesan B., Gautam R. K., Gebregergis M. W. W., Gebrekidan K. G., Geleijnse J. M., Gerema U., Ghajar A., Ghamari S. -H., Ghasemi M., Dabaghi G. G., Ghasemzadeh A., Ghazy R. M., Gholamalizadeh M., Ghuge A. D., Gill P. S., Gill T. K., Gillum R. F., Gnedovskaya E. V., Golchin A., Goleij P., Gorini G., Goulart A. C., Goyal A., Goyal K., Guan S. -Y., Guarducci G., Gudeta M. D., Guha A., Guicciardi S., Gulisashvili D., Gunawardane D. A., Guo C., Gupta A. K., Gupta B., Gupta I. R., Gupta K., Gupta M., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Gupta S., Gupta V. B., Gupta V. K., Gurmessa L., Gutierrez R. A., Habibzadeh F., Hadei M., Haeri Boroojeni H. S., Halimi A., Haller S., Halwani R., Hamadeh R. R., Hamdy N. M., Hamidi S., Han C., Han Q., Hankey G. J., Hannan M. A., Hargono A., Haro J. M., Hasan F., Hasan I., Hasani H., Hashemian M., Hasnain M. S., Hassan A., Hassan I., Haubold J., Havmoeller R. J., Hay S. I., Hayat K., Hbid Y., Hegazi O. E., Hegena T. Y., Heidari M., Helfer B., Herrera-Serna B. Y., Herteliu C., Hesami H., Hessami K., Heydari K., Hezam K., Hiraike Y., Hoan N. Q., Holla R., Hossain M. M., Hossain M. B., Hosseinzadeh H., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Hsairi M., Huang J., Hultstrom M., Huynh H. -H., Hwang B. -F., Ibrahim K. S., Idowu O. O., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic I. M., Ilic M. D., Immurana M., Inbaraj L. R., Iqhrammullah M., Shariful Islam S. M., Ismail F., Ismail N. E., Isola G., Iwagami M., J L. M., Jaafari J., Jacob L., Jafarzadeh A., Jaggi K., Jahrami H., Jain A., Jain N., Jairoun A. A., Jakovljevic M., Jamora R. D. G., Javadi N., Jayapal S. K., Jayaram S., Jebai R., Jeben R. S., Jee S. H., Jha A. K., Jha R. P., Jha V., Jiang H., Jin Y., Jobanputra Y. B., Johnson C. O., Jokar M., Joo T., Joseph A., Joseph N., Joshua C. E., Jozwiak J. J., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kabir Z., Kadashetti V., Kahe F., Kalani R., Kalankesh L. R., Kalantar F., Kalkonde Y., Kalra S., Kamath A., Kamath S., Kamireddy A., Kanchan T., Kandel H., Kanmanthareddy A. R., Kanmodi K. K., Kansal S. K., Kapner D. J., Kar S. S., Karakasis P., Karki P., Kashoo F. Z., Kasraei H., Kassahun E. A., Kassebaum N. J., Katoto P. D. M. C., Kaydi N., Kazemi F., Kazemian S., Kazeminia S., Kerr J. A., Kesse-Guyot E., Keykhaei M., Khadembashiri M. M., Khadembashiri M. A., Khafaie M. A., Khajuria H., Khalaji A., Khalid N., Khalilian A., Khalilov R., Khan A., Khan E. A., Khan J., Khan M. N., Khan M., Khan M. J., Khan M. S., Khan Y. H., Khan suheb M. Z., Khanmohammadi S., Khatab K., Khateri S., Khayat Kashani H. R., Kheirallah K. A., Khidri F. F., Kian S., Kifle Z. D., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa A., Kisa S., Kolahi A. -A., Kompani F., Koren G., Kotnis A. L., Koul P. A., Koyanagi A., Krishan K., Krishna H., Krishnamoorthy V., Krishnamoorthy Y., Kuddus M. A., Kuddus M., Kulimbet M., Kulkarni V., Kumar A., Kumar N., Kumar R., Kumsa N. B., Kunle K. R., Kusuma D., Kyriopoulos I., La Vecchia C., Lacey B., Ladan M. A., Laflamme L., Lahariya C., Lahiri A., Ching Lai D. T., Lallukka T., Lan Q., Landires I., Lanfranchi F., Larijani B., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Latief Epidemiology K., Latifinaibin K., Lau J., Lauriola P., Le K., Dao Le L. K., Hanh Le N. H., Thu Le T. T., Thanh Le T. D., Bich Le T. T., Ledda C., Lee M., Lee P. H., Lee S. W., Lee W. -C., Lee Y. H., LeGrand K. E., Leinsalu M., Leonardi M., Lerango T. L., Li A., Li M. -C., Li W., Li X., Li Y., Lim L. -L., Lim S. S., Lin R. -T., Lindstrom M., Linn S., Liu G., Liu S., Liu X., Livingstone K. M., Llanaj E., Lopukhov P. D., Sci (Med) C. O., Loreche A. M., Lorenzovici L., Lorkowski S., Lotufo P. A., Lucchetti G., Lugo A., Ma Z. F., Madadizadeh F., Maddison R., Magana Gomez J. A., Magne J., Prasad D. R. M., Mahalleh M., Mahmoud M. A., Mahmoudi E., Mahmoudvand B., Makram O. M., Rad E. M., Malekzadeh R., Malhotra K., Malik I., Ahmed Malik M. S., Mallhi T. H., Malta D. C., Manilal A., Manla Y., Mansoori Y., Mansouri B., Mansouri P., Mansournia M. A., Marateb H. R., Marino M., Martini D., Martini S., Maryam S., Marzo R. R., Masoudi A., Masoudi S., Matei C. N., Mathangasinghe Y., Mathews E., Mathur M. R., Mattumpuram J., Maude R. J., Maugeri A., Mayeli M., Mazidi M., McGrath J. J., McPhail S. M., Mechili E. A., Carabeo Medina J. R., Meena J. K., Mehrabani-Zeinabad K., Mendez Mendez-Lopez M. A., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengist B., Meo S. A., Meresa H. A., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mestrovic T., Dinushi Mettananda K. C., Mettananda S., Mhlanga L., Mi T., Jonasson J. M., Miazgowski T., Michalek I. M., Miller T. R., Nhat Minh L. H., Minja N. W., Mohammad Sadeghi P. M., Mirdamadi N., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirza M., Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari M., Mithra P., Moghimi Z., Mohamed J., Mohamed M. F. H., Mohamed N. S., Mohammadi S., Mohammed H., Mohammed M., Mohammed S., Moka N., Mokdad A. H., Vardanjani H. M., Momtazmanesh S., Monasta L., Montazeri F., Ghalibaf A. M., Moradi Y., Moraga P., Morawska L., Morovatdar N., Morrison S. D., Morze J., Mostafavi E., Mostofinejad A., Mougin V., Mousavi P., Mousavi S. E., Mozaffarian D., Msherghi A., Muccioli L., Mueller U. O., Mukherjee S., Munjal K., Murillo-Zamora E., Mustafa G., Muthu S., Mwita J. C., Myung W., Nagarajan A. J., Nagaraju S. P., Naik G. R., Naik G., Nair T. S., Najafi M. S., Ansari N. N., Nangia V., Swamy S. N., Nargus S., Nascimento B. R., Nascimento G. G., Nasoori H., Natto Z. S., Nauman J., Naveed M., Nayak B. P., Nayak V. C., Negash H., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Shahrokh Abadi R. N., Nejadghaderi S. A., Nejjari C., Nematollahi M. H., Nepal S., Ng N., Nguyen D. H., Nguyen P. T., Nguyen V. T., Niazi R. K., Nijjar S. S., Nizam M. A., Noman E. A., Nomura S., Noreen M., Norrving B., Noubiap J. J., Nri-Ezedi C. A., Ntsekhe M., Nurrika D., Nzoputam C. I., Nzoputam O. J., Obamiro K. O., O'Donnell M. J., Oghenetega O. B., Oguntade A. S., Oguta J. O., Okeke S. R., Okekunle A. P., Okidi L., Okonji O. C., Okwute P. G., Olagunju A. T., Olaiya M. T., Olana M. D., Olatubi M. I., Moraes Oliveira G. M., Olorukooba A. A., Olufadewa I. I., Oluwafemi Y. D., Oluwatunase G. O., Omer G. L., Ommati M. M., Ong K. L., Ong S., Onyedibe K. I., Ordak M., Ortega-Altamirano D. V., Ortiz A., Ortiz-Prado E., Osman W. M. S., Osuagwu U. L., Otoiu A., Otstavnov S. S., Owolabi M. O., Padukudru P A M., Padron-Monedero A., Padubidri J. R., Varnosfaderani M. P., Palicz T., Palladino R., Pan F., Pan H. -F., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Papadopoulou P., Park S., Passera R., Patel J., Patil S., Patoulias D., Patthipati V. S., Pawar S., Peden A. E., Pedersini P., Peng M., Filipino Pepito V. C., Peprah E. K., Pereira M., Pereira M. O., Peres M. F. P., Perianayagam A., Perico N., Petermann-Rocha F. E., Pham H. T., Philip A. K., Pigott D. M., Pilgrim T., Piradov M. A., Plotnikov E., Poddighe D., Polibin R. V., Poluru R., Pourali G., Pourshams A., Singh Pradhan P. M., Prasad M., Sady Prates E. J., Purohit B. M., Puvvula J., Qattea I., Qian G., Qureshi M. F., Rabiee rad M., Radfar A., Rafiei Alavi S. N., Rafique I., Raggi A., Rahim F., Rahim M. J., Rahimi M., Rahman M., Rahman M. A., Rahmani A. M., Rahmani B., Rahmani S., Rahmanian V., Rai P., Rajaa S., Rajabpour-Sanati A., Rajput P., Ram P., Ramalingam S., Ramasamy S. K., Ramazanu S., Ramesh P. S., Rana J., Rana K., Ranabhat C. L., Rancic N., Rane A., Ranjan S., Ranta A., Rao I. R., Rao M., Rao S. J., Rashedi S., Rashedi V., Rashid A. M., Rasul A., Ratan Z. A., Babu G. R., Ravikumar N., Rawaf S., Razeghian-Jahromi I., Razo C., Rama Krishna Reddy M. M., Mohamed Redwan E. M., Remuzzi G., Reyes L. F., Rezaei N., Rezaeian M., Ribeiro A. L. P., Ribeiro D., Rikhtegar R., Roever L., Romadlon D. S., Ronfani L., Sekhar Rout H. S., Roy N., Roy P., Rynkiewicz A., Saad A. M. A., Saadatian Z., Sabour S., Sacco S., Sachdeva R., Saddik B., Sadeghi E., Saeed U., Safaeinejad F., Sharif-Askari F. S., Sharif-Askari N. S., Sahebkar A., Sahoo S. S., Sajedi S. A., Sajid M. R., Sakshaug J. W., Salam N., Salami A. A., Saleh M. A., Salehi S., Salem M. R., Salem M. Z. Y., Samadzadeh S., Samargandy S., Samuel V. P., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Sanjeev R. K., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Nadeem Saqib M. A., Sarasmita M. A., Saravanan A., Sarikhani Y., Sarkar T., Sarmiento-Suarez R., Sarode G. S., Sarode S. C., Sathish T., Sathyanarayan A., Sawhney M., Sayyah M., Scarmeas N., Schaarschmidt B. M., Schuermans A., Schumacher A. E., Schutte A. E., Schwebel D. C., Sedighi M., Seidu A. -A., Semnani F., Senapati S., Sengupta P., Senthilkumaran S., Sepanlou S. G., Sethi Y., Seyedi S. A., Seylani A., Shabany M., Shafeghat M., Shafie M., Shah P. A., Shahbandi A., Shahid I., Shahid S., Shahid W., Shahwan M. J., Shaikh M. A., Sham S., Shamim M. A., Shanawaz M., Sharfaei S., Sharifan A., Sharifi-Rad J., Sharma P., Sharma S., Sharma U., Sharma V., Sheikh A., Shiferaw D. S., Shigematsu M., Shin M. -J., Shiri R., Shishani K., Shittu A., Shiue I., Shivakumar K. M., Shrestha S., Shuval K., Sibhat M. M., Sigfusdottir I. D., Simpson C. R., Singh A., Singh J. A., Singh P., Singh R., Singh S., Siraj M. S., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sleet D. A., Soleimani H., Solikhah S., Soliman S. S. M., Son J., Song S., Song Y., Soriano J. B., Spartalis M., Sreeramareddy C. T., Stafford L. K., Stark B. A., Steiropoulos P., Stortecky S., Abdulkader R. S., Sultana A., Sundstrom J., Swain C. K., Damavandi P. T., Tabatabaei S. M., Malazy O. T., Tabatabaeizadeh S. -A., Tabatabai S., Tabb K. M., Tabish M., Tabuchi T., Tadese F., Abkenar Y. T., Taiba J., Talaat I. M., Tampa M., Lukenze Tamuzi J. J. L., Tan K. -K., Tang H., Tarkang E. E., Tat N. Y., Tavangar S. M., Tehrani H., Teimoori M., Temsah M. -H., Hani Temsah R. M., Teramoto M., Thangaraju P., Thankappan K. R., Thapa R., Thapar R., Thavamani A., Thayakaran R., Thomas N. K., Tian J., Tichopad A., Tillawi T., Tonelli M., Topor-Madry R., Touvier M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran J. T., Tran N. M., Van Tran P., Trihandini I., Tripathi A., Tromans S. J., Truong V. T., Tri Tai Truyen T. T., Tsatsakis A., Tsegay G. M., Tsermpini E. E., Tumurkhuu M., Tung K., Ubah C. S., Udoakang A. J., Udoh A., Ullah A., Ullah S., Umair M., Umar T. P., Unim B., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Usman J. S., Vahabi S. M., Vaithinathan A. G., Valizadeh R., Van den Eynde J., Varga O., Varma S. A., Vart P., Varthya S. B., Vasankari T. J., Vellingiri B., Vervoort D., Villafane J. H., Violante F. S., Viskadourou M., Volovat S. R., Vos T., Vujcic I. S., Wafa H. A., Wahab F., Wang C., Wang F., Wang N., Wang S., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Wei M. Y., Werdecker A., Wickramasinghe N. D., Wijeratne T., Wilandika A., Wilson S., Wolfe C. D. A., Wongsin U., Wu Z., Xiao H., Xu S., Xu X., Yadav L., Yano Y., Yaribeygi H., Yasufuku Y., Nia I. Y., Ye P., Yesuf S. A., Yezli S., Yigit A., Yigit V., Yilma M. T., Yon D. K., Yonemoto N., Yousefi Z., Yperzeele L., Yu C., Yunusa I., Zafari N., Tajrishi F. Z., Zakham F., Zastrozhin M. S., Zeineddine M. A., Zemedikun D. T., Zeng Y., Zhai C., Zhang C., Zhang H., Zhang L., Zhang N., Zhang Y., Zhao H., Zheng P., Zhong C., Zhou S., Zhu B., Zhu L., Zielinska M., Zikarg Y. T., Zmaili M., Zoeckler L. Z., Zou Z., Zumla A., Zweck E., and Zyoud S. H.
- Published
- 2023
10. Withering Yellow Revolution in the Indian Context
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D., Arora, Sanjay, Gupta, S. K., and Gupta, S.K., editor
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Scenario-Based Validation of Moderate Resolution DEMs Freely Available for Complex Himalayan Terrain
- Author
-
Singh, Mritunjay Kumar, Gupta, R. D., Snehmani, Bhardwaj, Anshuman, and Ganju, Ashwagosha
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Assessing performance of the Healthcare Access and Quality Index, overall and by select age groups, for 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
- Author
-
Haakenstad, A, Yearwood, J, Fullman, N, Bintz, C, Bienhoff, K, Weaver, M, Nandakumar, V, Joffe, J, Legrand, K, Knight, M, Abbafati, C, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abdoli, A, Abeldano Zuniga, R, Adedeji, I, Adekanmbi, V, Adetokunboh, O, Afzal, M, Afzal, S, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, S, Ahmadi, A, Ahmadi, S, Ahmed, A, Ahmed Rashid, T, Aji, B, Akande-Sholabi, W, Alam, K, Al Hamad, H, Alhassan, R, Ali, L, Alipour, V, Aljunid, S, Ameyaw, E, Amin, T, Amu, H, Amugsi, D, Ancuceanu, R, Andrade, P, Anjum, A, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Ariffin, H, Arulappan, J, Aryan, Z, Ashraf, T, Atnafu, D, Atreya, A, Ausloos, M, Avila-Burgos, L, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Azari, S, Badiye, A, Baig, A, Bairwa, M, Bakkannavar, S, Baliga, S, Banik, P, Barnighausen, T, Barra, F, Barrow, A, Basu, S, Bayati, M, Belete, R, Bell, A, Bhagat, D, Bhagavathula, A, Bhardwaj, P, Bhardwaj, N, Bhaskar, S, Bhattacharyya, K, Bhutta, Z, Bibi, S, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Biondi, A, Bolarinwa, O, Bonny, A, Brenner, H, Buonsenso, D, Burkart, K, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Butt, N, Caetano dos Santos, F, Cahuana-Hurtado, L, Camera, L, Cardenas, R, Carneiro, V, Catala-Lopez, F, Chandan, J, Charan, J, Chavan, P, Chen, S, Choudhari, S, Chowdhury, E, Chowdhury, M, Cirillo, M, Corso, B, Dadras, O, Dahlawi, S, Dai, X, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Dangel, W, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davletov, K, Deuba, K, Dhimal, M, Djalalinia, S, Do, H, Doshmangir, L, Duncan, B, Effiong, A, Ehsani-Chimeh, E, Elgendy, I, Elhadi, M, El Sayed, I, El Tantawi, M, Erku, D, Eskandarieh, S, Fares, J, Farzadfar, F, Ferrero, S, Ferro Desideri, L, Fischer, F, Foigt, N, Foroutan, M, Fukumoto, T, Gaal, P, Gaihre, S, Gardner, W, Garg, T, Getachew Obsa, A, Ghafourifard, M, Ghashghaee, A, Ghith, N, Gilani, S, Gill, P, Goharinezhad, S, Golechha, M, Guadamuz, J, Guo, Y, Gupta, R, Gupta, V, Hamiduzzaman, M, Hanif, A, Haro, J, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, M, Hashi, A, Hay, S, Hayat, K, Heidari, M, Heidari, G, Henry, N, Herteliu, C, Holla, R, Hossain, S, Hossain, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, S, Hoveidamanesh, S, Hsieh, V, Hu, G, Huang, J, Huda, M, Ifeagwu, S, Ikuta, K, Ilesanmi, O, Irvani, S, Islam, R, Islam, S, Ismail, N, Iso, H, Isola, G, Itumalla, R, Iwagami, M, Jahani, M, Jahanmehr, N, Jain, R, Jakovljevic, M, Janodia, M, Jayapal, S, Jayaram, S, Jha, R, Jonas, J, Joo, T, Joseph, N, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamath, A, Kamenov, K, Kandel, H, Kantar, R, Kapoor, N, Karanikolos, M, Katikireddi, S, Kavetskyy, T, Kawakami, N, Kayode, G, Keikavoosi-Arani, L, Keykhaei, M, Khader, Y, Khajuria, H, Khalilov, R, Khammarnia, M, Khan, M, Khezeli, M, Kim, M, Kim, Y, Kisa, S, Kisa, A, Klymchuk, V, Koly, K, Korzh, O, Kosen, S, Koul, P, Kuate Defo, B, Kumar, G, Kusuma, D, Kyu, H, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Lee, W, Lee, Y, Lee, C, Li, S, Lucchetti, G, Mahajan, P, Majeed, A, Makki, A, Malekzadeh, R, Malik, A, Malta, D, Mansournia, M, Mantovani, L, Martinez-Valle, A, Martins-Melo, F, Masoumi, S, Mathur, M, Maude, R, Maulik, P, Mckee, M, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mensah, G, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mestrovic, T, Michalek, I, Mirrakhimov, E, Misganaw, A, Misra, S, Moazen, B, Mohammadi, M, Mohammed, S, Moitra, M, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moni, M, Moradi, G, Moreira, R, Mosser, J, Mostafavi, E, Mouodi, S, Nagarajan, A, Nagata, C, Naghavi, M, Nangia, V, Narasimha Swamy, S, Narayana, A, Nascimento, B, Nassereldine, H, Nayak, B, Nazari, J, Negoi, I, Nepal, S, Neupane Kandel, S, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, H, Nguyen, C, Ningrum, D, Noubiap, J, Oancea, B, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Olagunju, A, Olakunde, B, Omar Bali, A, Omer, E, Onwujekwe, O, Otoiu, A, Padubidri, J, Palladino, R, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandi-Perumal, S, Pardhan, S, Pasupula, D, Pathak, P, Patton, G, Pawar, S, Pereira, J, Pilania, M, Piroozi, B, Podder, V, Pokhrel, K, Postma, M, Prada, S, Quazi Syed, Z, Rabiee, N, Radhakrishnan, R, Rahman, M, Rahmani, A, Ranabhat, C, Rao, C, Rao, S, Rasella, D, Rawaf, S, Rawaf, D, Rawal, L, Renzaho, A, Reshmi, B, Resnikoff, S, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ripon, R, Sacco, S, Sadeghi, M, Saeed, U, Sahebkar, A, Sahiledengle, B, Sahoo, H, Sahu, M, Salama, J, Salamati, P, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Santric-Milicevic, M, Sathian, B, Sawhney, M, Schmidt, M, Seidu, A, Sepanlou, S, Seylani, A, Shaikh, M, Sheikh, A, Shetty, A, Shigematsu, M, Shiri, R, Shivakumar, K, Shokri, A, Singh, J, Sinha, D, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sofi-Mahmudi, A, Sousa, R, Stephens, J, Sun, J, Szocska, M, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tadbiri, H, Tamiru, A, Thankappan, K, Topor-Madry, R, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, M, Tran, B, Tripathi, N, Tripathy, J, Troeger, C, Uezono, D, Ullah, S, Ullah, A, Unnikrishnan, B, Vacante, M, Valadan Tahbaz, S, Valdez, P, Vasic, M, Veroux, M, Vervoort, D, Violante, F, Vladimirov, S, Vlassov, V, Vo, B, Waheed, Y, Wamai, R, Wang, Y, Ward, P, Wiangkham, T, Yadav, L, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yamagishi, K, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yi, S, Yigit, V, Yonemoto, N, Younis, M, Yu, C, Yunusa, I, Zaman, S, Zastrozhin, M, Zhang, Z, Zhong, C, Zuniga, Y, Lim, S, Murray, C, Lozano, R, Haakenstad A., Yearwood J. A., Fullman N., Bintz C., Bienhoff K., Weaver M. R., Nandakumar V., Joffe J. N., LeGrand K. E., Knight M., Abbafati C., Abbasi-Kangevari M., Abdoli A., Abeldano Zuniga R. A., Adedeji I. A., Adekanmbi V., Adetokunboh O. O., Afzal M. S., Afzal S., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad S., Ahmadi A., Ahmadi S., Ahmed A., Ahmed Rashid T., Aji B., Akande-Sholabi W., Alam K., Al Hamad H., Alhassan R. K., Ali L., Alipour V., Aljunid S. M., Ameyaw E. K., Amin T. T., Amu H., Amugsi D. A., Ancuceanu R., Andrade P. P., Anjum A., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Ariffin H., Arulappan J., Aryan Z., Ashraf T., Atnafu D. D., Atreya A., Ausloos M., Avila-Burgos L., Ayano G., Ayanore M. A., Azari S., Badiye A. D., Baig A. A., Bairwa M., Bakkannavar S. M., Baliga S., Banik P. C., Barnighausen T. W., Barra F., Barrow A., Basu S., Bayati M., Belete R., Bell A. W., Bhagat D. S., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhardwaj P., Bhardwaj N., Bhaskar S., Bhattacharyya K., Bhutta Z. A., Bibi S., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Biondi A., Bolarinwa O. A., Bonny A., Brenner H., Buonsenso D., Burkart K., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Butt N. S., Caetano dos Santos F. L., Cahuana-Hurtado L., Camera L. A., Cardenas R., Carneiro V. L. A., Catala-Lopez F., Chandan J. S., Charan J., Chavan P. P., Chen S., Choudhari S. G., Chowdhury E. K., Chowdhury M. A. K., Cirillo M., Corso B., Dadras O., Dahlawi S. M. A., Dai X., Dandona L., Dandona R., Dangel W. J., Davila-Cervantes C. A., Davletov K., Deuba K., Dhimal M., Dhimal M. L., Djalalinia S., Do H. P., Doshmangir L., Duncan B. B., Effiong A., Ehsani-Chimeh E., Elgendy I. Y., Elhadi M., El Sayed I., El Tantawi M., Erku D. A., Eskandarieh S., Fares J., Farzadfar F., Ferrero S., Ferro Desideri L., Fischer F., Foigt N. A., Foroutan M., Fukumoto T., Gaal P. A., Gaihre S., Gardner W. M., Garg T., Getachew Obsa A., Ghafourifard M., Ghashghaee A., Ghith N., Gilani S. A., Gill P. S., Goharinezhad S., Golechha M., Guadamuz J. S., Guo Y., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Gupta V. K., Gupta V. B., Hamiduzzaman M., Hanif A., Haro J. M., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan M. M., Hasan M. T., Hashi A., Hay S. I., Hayat K., Heidari M., Heidari G., Henry N. J., Herteliu C., Holla R., Hossain S., Hossain S. J., Hossain M. B. H., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc S., Hoveidamanesh S., Hsieh V. C. -R., Hu G., Huang J., Huda M. M., Ifeagwu S. C., Ikuta K. S., Ilesanmi O. S., Irvani S. S. N., Islam R. M., Islam S. M. S., Ismail N. E., Iso H., Isola G., Itumalla R., Iwagami M., Jahani M. A., Jahanmehr N., Jain R., Jakovljevic M., Janodia M. D., Jayapal S. K., Jayaram S., Jha R. P., Jonas J. B., Joo T., Joseph N., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kalankesh L. R., Kalhor R., Kamath A. M., Kamenov K., Kandel H., Kantar R. S., Kapoor N., Karanikolos M., Katikireddi S. V., Kavetskyy T., Kawakami N., Kayode G. A., Keikavoosi-Arani L., Keykhaei M., Khader Y. S., Khajuria H., Khalilov R., Khammarnia M., Khan M. N., Khan M. A., Khan M., Khezeli M., Kim M. S., Kim Y. J., Kisa S., Kisa A., Klymchuk V., Koly K. N., Korzh O., Kosen S., Koul P. A., Kuate Defo B., Kumar G. A., Kusuma D., Kyu H. H., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Lee W. -C., Lee Y. H., Lee C. B., Li S., Lucchetti G., Mahajan P. B., Majeed A., Makki A., Malekzadeh R., Malik A. A., Malta D. C., Mansournia M. A., Mantovani L. G., Martinez-Valle A., Martins-Melo F. R., Masoumi S. Z., Mathur M. R., Maude R. J., Maulik P. K., McKee M., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mensah G. A., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mestrovic T., Michalek I. M., Mirrakhimov E. M., Misganaw A., Misra S., Moazen B., Mohammadi M., Mohammed S., Moitra M., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moni M. A., Moradi G., Moreira R. S., Mosser J. F., Mostafavi E., Mouodi S., Nagarajan A. J., Nagata C., Naghavi M., Nangia V., Narasimha Swamy S., Narayana A. I., Nascimento B. R., Nassereldine H., Nayak B. P., Nazari J., Negoi I., Nepal S., Neupane Kandel S., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen H. L. T., Nguyen C. T., Ningrum D. N. A., Noubiap J. J., Oancea B., Oghenetega O. B., Oh I. -H., Olagunju A. T., Olakunde B. O., Omar Bali A., Omer E., Onwujekwe O. E., Otoiu A., Padubidri J. R., Palladino R., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Pardhan S., Pasupula D. K., Pathak P. K., Patton G. C., Pawar S., Pereira J., Pilania M., Piroozi B., Podder V., Pokhrel K. N., Postma M. J., Prada S. I., Quazi Syed Z., Rabiee N., Radhakrishnan R. A., Rahman M. M., Rahman M., Rahman M. H. U., Rahmani A. M., Ranabhat C. L., Rao C. R., Rao S. J., Rasella D., Rawaf S., Rawaf D. L., Rawal L., Renzaho A. M. N., Reshmi B., Resnikoff S., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ripon R. K., Sacco S., Sadeghi M., Saeed U., Sahebkar A., Sahiledengle B., Sahoo H., Sahu M., Salama J. S., Salamati P., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Sathian B., Sawhney M., Schmidt M. I., Seidu A. -A., Sepanlou S. G., Seylani A., Shaikh M. A., Sheikh A., Shetty A., Shigematsu M., Shiri R., Shivakumar K. M., Shokri A., Singh J. A., Sinha D. N., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sofi-Mahmudi A., Sousa R. A. R. C., Stephens J. H., Sun J., Szocska M., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tadbiri H., Tamiru A. T., Thankappan K. R., Topor-Madry R., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran M. T. N., Tran B. X., Tripathi N., Tripathy J. P., Troeger C. E., Uezono D. R., Ullah S., Ullah A., Unnikrishnan B., Vacante M., Valadan Tahbaz S., Valdez P. R., Vasic M., Veroux M., Vervoort D., Violante F. S., Vladimirov S. K., Vlassov V., Vo B., Waheed Y., Wamai R. G., Wang Y. -P., Wang Y., Ward P., Wiangkham T., Yadav L., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yamagishi K., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yi S., Yigit V., Yonemoto N., Younis M. Z., Yu C., Yunusa I., Zaman S. B., Zastrozhin M. S., Zhang Z. -J., Zhong C., Zuniga Y. M. H., Lim S. S., Murray C. J. L., Lozano R., Haakenstad, A, Yearwood, J, Fullman, N, Bintz, C, Bienhoff, K, Weaver, M, Nandakumar, V, Joffe, J, Legrand, K, Knight, M, Abbafati, C, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abdoli, A, Abeldano Zuniga, R, Adedeji, I, Adekanmbi, V, Adetokunboh, O, Afzal, M, Afzal, S, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, S, Ahmadi, A, Ahmadi, S, Ahmed, A, Ahmed Rashid, T, Aji, B, Akande-Sholabi, W, Alam, K, Al Hamad, H, Alhassan, R, Ali, L, Alipour, V, Aljunid, S, Ameyaw, E, Amin, T, Amu, H, Amugsi, D, Ancuceanu, R, Andrade, P, Anjum, A, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Ariffin, H, Arulappan, J, Aryan, Z, Ashraf, T, Atnafu, D, Atreya, A, Ausloos, M, Avila-Burgos, L, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Azari, S, Badiye, A, Baig, A, Bairwa, M, Bakkannavar, S, Baliga, S, Banik, P, Barnighausen, T, Barra, F, Barrow, A, Basu, S, Bayati, M, Belete, R, Bell, A, Bhagat, D, Bhagavathula, A, Bhardwaj, P, Bhardwaj, N, Bhaskar, S, Bhattacharyya, K, Bhutta, Z, Bibi, S, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Biondi, A, Bolarinwa, O, Bonny, A, Brenner, H, Buonsenso, D, Burkart, K, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Butt, N, Caetano dos Santos, F, Cahuana-Hurtado, L, Camera, L, Cardenas, R, Carneiro, V, Catala-Lopez, F, Chandan, J, Charan, J, Chavan, P, Chen, S, Choudhari, S, Chowdhury, E, Chowdhury, M, Cirillo, M, Corso, B, Dadras, O, Dahlawi, S, Dai, X, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Dangel, W, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davletov, K, Deuba, K, Dhimal, M, Djalalinia, S, Do, H, Doshmangir, L, Duncan, B, Effiong, A, Ehsani-Chimeh, E, Elgendy, I, Elhadi, M, El Sayed, I, El Tantawi, M, Erku, D, Eskandarieh, S, Fares, J, Farzadfar, F, Ferrero, S, Ferro Desideri, L, Fischer, F, Foigt, N, Foroutan, M, Fukumoto, T, Gaal, P, Gaihre, S, Gardner, W, Garg, T, Getachew Obsa, A, Ghafourifard, M, Ghashghaee, A, Ghith, N, Gilani, S, Gill, P, Goharinezhad, S, Golechha, M, Guadamuz, J, Guo, Y, Gupta, R, Gupta, V, Hamiduzzaman, M, Hanif, A, Haro, J, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, M, Hashi, A, Hay, S, Hayat, K, Heidari, M, Heidari, G, Henry, N, Herteliu, C, Holla, R, Hossain, S, Hossain, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, S, Hoveidamanesh, S, Hsieh, V, Hu, G, Huang, J, Huda, M, Ifeagwu, S, Ikuta, K, Ilesanmi, O, Irvani, S, Islam, R, Islam, S, Ismail, N, Iso, H, Isola, G, Itumalla, R, Iwagami, M, Jahani, M, Jahanmehr, N, Jain, R, Jakovljevic, M, Janodia, M, Jayapal, S, Jayaram, S, Jha, R, Jonas, J, Joo, T, Joseph, N, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamath, A, Kamenov, K, Kandel, H, Kantar, R, Kapoor, N, Karanikolos, M, Katikireddi, S, Kavetskyy, T, Kawakami, N, Kayode, G, Keikavoosi-Arani, L, Keykhaei, M, Khader, Y, Khajuria, H, Khalilov, R, Khammarnia, M, Khan, M, Khezeli, M, Kim, M, Kim, Y, Kisa, S, Kisa, A, Klymchuk, V, Koly, K, Korzh, O, Kosen, S, Koul, P, Kuate Defo, B, Kumar, G, Kusuma, D, Kyu, H, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Lee, W, Lee, Y, Lee, C, Li, S, Lucchetti, G, Mahajan, P, Majeed, A, Makki, A, Malekzadeh, R, Malik, A, Malta, D, Mansournia, M, Mantovani, L, Martinez-Valle, A, Martins-Melo, F, Masoumi, S, Mathur, M, Maude, R, Maulik, P, Mckee, M, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mensah, G, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mestrovic, T, Michalek, I, Mirrakhimov, E, Misganaw, A, Misra, S, Moazen, B, Mohammadi, M, Mohammed, S, Moitra, M, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moni, M, Moradi, G, Moreira, R, Mosser, J, Mostafavi, E, Mouodi, S, Nagarajan, A, Nagata, C, Naghavi, M, Nangia, V, Narasimha Swamy, S, Narayana, A, Nascimento, B, Nassereldine, H, Nayak, B, Nazari, J, Negoi, I, Nepal, S, Neupane Kandel, S, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, H, Nguyen, C, Ningrum, D, Noubiap, J, Oancea, B, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Olagunju, A, Olakunde, B, Omar Bali, A, Omer, E, Onwujekwe, O, Otoiu, A, Padubidri, J, Palladino, R, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandi-Perumal, S, Pardhan, S, Pasupula, D, Pathak, P, Patton, G, Pawar, S, Pereira, J, Pilania, M, Piroozi, B, Podder, V, Pokhrel, K, Postma, M, Prada, S, Quazi Syed, Z, Rabiee, N, Radhakrishnan, R, Rahman, M, Rahmani, A, Ranabhat, C, Rao, C, Rao, S, Rasella, D, Rawaf, S, Rawaf, D, Rawal, L, Renzaho, A, Reshmi, B, Resnikoff, S, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ripon, R, Sacco, S, Sadeghi, M, Saeed, U, Sahebkar, A, Sahiledengle, B, Sahoo, H, Sahu, M, Salama, J, Salamati, P, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Santric-Milicevic, M, Sathian, B, Sawhney, M, Schmidt, M, Seidu, A, Sepanlou, S, Seylani, A, Shaikh, M, Sheikh, A, Shetty, A, Shigematsu, M, Shiri, R, Shivakumar, K, Shokri, A, Singh, J, Sinha, D, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sofi-Mahmudi, A, Sousa, R, Stephens, J, Sun, J, Szocska, M, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tadbiri, H, Tamiru, A, Thankappan, K, Topor-Madry, R, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, M, Tran, B, Tripathi, N, Tripathy, J, Troeger, C, Uezono, D, Ullah, S, Ullah, A, Unnikrishnan, B, Vacante, M, Valadan Tahbaz, S, Valdez, P, Vasic, M, Veroux, M, Vervoort, D, Violante, F, Vladimirov, S, Vlassov, V, Vo, B, Waheed, Y, Wamai, R, Wang, Y, Ward, P, Wiangkham, T, Yadav, L, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yamagishi, K, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yi, S, Yigit, V, Yonemoto, N, Younis, M, Yu, C, Yunusa, I, Zaman, S, Zastrozhin, M, Zhang, Z, Zhong, C, Zuniga, Y, Lim, S, Murray, C, Lozano, R, Haakenstad A., Yearwood J. A., Fullman N., Bintz C., Bienhoff K., Weaver M. R., Nandakumar V., Joffe J. N., LeGrand K. E., Knight M., Abbafati C., Abbasi-Kangevari M., Abdoli A., Abeldano Zuniga R. A., Adedeji I. A., Adekanmbi V., Adetokunboh O. O., Afzal M. S., Afzal S., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad S., Ahmadi A., Ahmadi S., Ahmed A., Ahmed Rashid T., Aji B., Akande-Sholabi W., Alam K., Al Hamad H., Alhassan R. K., Ali L., Alipour V., Aljunid S. M., Ameyaw E. K., Amin T. T., Amu H., Amugsi D. A., Ancuceanu R., Andrade P. P., Anjum A., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Ariffin H., Arulappan J., Aryan Z., Ashraf T., Atnafu D. D., Atreya A., Ausloos M., Avila-Burgos L., Ayano G., Ayanore M. A., Azari S., Badiye A. D., Baig A. A., Bairwa M., Bakkannavar S. M., Baliga S., Banik P. C., Barnighausen T. W., Barra F., Barrow A., Basu S., Bayati M., Belete R., Bell A. W., Bhagat D. S., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhardwaj P., Bhardwaj N., Bhaskar S., Bhattacharyya K., Bhutta Z. A., Bibi S., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Biondi A., Bolarinwa O. A., Bonny A., Brenner H., Buonsenso D., Burkart K., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Butt N. S., Caetano dos Santos F. L., Cahuana-Hurtado L., Camera L. A., Cardenas R., Carneiro V. L. A., Catala-Lopez F., Chandan J. S., Charan J., Chavan P. P., Chen S., Choudhari S. G., Chowdhury E. K., Chowdhury M. A. K., Cirillo M., Corso B., Dadras O., Dahlawi S. M. A., Dai X., Dandona L., Dandona R., Dangel W. J., Davila-Cervantes C. A., Davletov K., Deuba K., Dhimal M., Dhimal M. L., Djalalinia S., Do H. P., Doshmangir L., Duncan B. B., Effiong A., Ehsani-Chimeh E., Elgendy I. Y., Elhadi M., El Sayed I., El Tantawi M., Erku D. A., Eskandarieh S., Fares J., Farzadfar F., Ferrero S., Ferro Desideri L., Fischer F., Foigt N. A., Foroutan M., Fukumoto T., Gaal P. A., Gaihre S., Gardner W. M., Garg T., Getachew Obsa A., Ghafourifard M., Ghashghaee A., Ghith N., Gilani S. A., Gill P. S., Goharinezhad S., Golechha M., Guadamuz J. S., Guo Y., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Gupta V. K., Gupta V. B., Hamiduzzaman M., Hanif A., Haro J. M., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan M. M., Hasan M. T., Hashi A., Hay S. I., Hayat K., Heidari M., Heidari G., Henry N. J., Herteliu C., Holla R., Hossain S., Hossain S. J., Hossain M. B. H., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc S., Hoveidamanesh S., Hsieh V. C. -R., Hu G., Huang J., Huda M. M., Ifeagwu S. C., Ikuta K. S., Ilesanmi O. S., Irvani S. S. N., Islam R. M., Islam S. M. S., Ismail N. E., Iso H., Isola G., Itumalla R., Iwagami M., Jahani M. A., Jahanmehr N., Jain R., Jakovljevic M., Janodia M. D., Jayapal S. K., Jayaram S., Jha R. P., Jonas J. B., Joo T., Joseph N., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kalankesh L. R., Kalhor R., Kamath A. M., Kamenov K., Kandel H., Kantar R. S., Kapoor N., Karanikolos M., Katikireddi S. V., Kavetskyy T., Kawakami N., Kayode G. A., Keikavoosi-Arani L., Keykhaei M., Khader Y. S., Khajuria H., Khalilov R., Khammarnia M., Khan M. N., Khan M. A., Khan M., Khezeli M., Kim M. S., Kim Y. J., Kisa S., Kisa A., Klymchuk V., Koly K. N., Korzh O., Kosen S., Koul P. A., Kuate Defo B., Kumar G. A., Kusuma D., Kyu H. H., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Lee W. -C., Lee Y. H., Lee C. B., Li S., Lucchetti G., Mahajan P. B., Majeed A., Makki A., Malekzadeh R., Malik A. A., Malta D. C., Mansournia M. A., Mantovani L. G., Martinez-Valle A., Martins-Melo F. R., Masoumi S. Z., Mathur M. R., Maude R. J., Maulik P. K., McKee M., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mensah G. A., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mestrovic T., Michalek I. M., Mirrakhimov E. M., Misganaw A., Misra S., Moazen B., Mohammadi M., Mohammed S., Moitra M., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moni M. A., Moradi G., Moreira R. S., Mosser J. F., Mostafavi E., Mouodi S., Nagarajan A. J., Nagata C., Naghavi M., Nangia V., Narasimha Swamy S., Narayana A. I., Nascimento B. R., Nassereldine H., Nayak B. P., Nazari J., Negoi I., Nepal S., Neupane Kandel S., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen H. L. T., Nguyen C. T., Ningrum D. N. A., Noubiap J. J., Oancea B., Oghenetega O. B., Oh I. -H., Olagunju A. T., Olakunde B. O., Omar Bali A., Omer E., Onwujekwe O. E., Otoiu A., Padubidri J. R., Palladino R., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Pardhan S., Pasupula D. K., Pathak P. K., Patton G. C., Pawar S., Pereira J., Pilania M., Piroozi B., Podder V., Pokhrel K. N., Postma M. J., Prada S. I., Quazi Syed Z., Rabiee N., Radhakrishnan R. A., Rahman M. M., Rahman M., Rahman M. H. U., Rahmani A. M., Ranabhat C. L., Rao C. R., Rao S. J., Rasella D., Rawaf S., Rawaf D. L., Rawal L., Renzaho A. M. N., Reshmi B., Resnikoff S., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ripon R. K., Sacco S., Sadeghi M., Saeed U., Sahebkar A., Sahiledengle B., Sahoo H., Sahu M., Salama J. S., Salamati P., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Sathian B., Sawhney M., Schmidt M. I., Seidu A. -A., Sepanlou S. G., Seylani A., Shaikh M. A., Sheikh A., Shetty A., Shigematsu M., Shiri R., Shivakumar K. M., Shokri A., Singh J. A., Sinha D. N., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sofi-Mahmudi A., Sousa R. A. R. C., Stephens J. H., Sun J., Szocska M., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tadbiri H., Tamiru A. T., Thankappan K. R., Topor-Madry R., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran M. T. N., Tran B. X., Tripathi N., Tripathy J. P., Troeger C. E., Uezono D. R., Ullah S., Ullah A., Unnikrishnan B., Vacante M., Valadan Tahbaz S., Valdez P. R., Vasic M., Veroux M., Vervoort D., Violante F. S., Vladimirov S. K., Vlassov V., Vo B., Waheed Y., Wamai R. G., Wang Y. -P., Wang Y., Ward P., Wiangkham T., Yadav L., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yamagishi K., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yi S., Yigit V., Yonemoto N., Younis M. Z., Yu C., Yunusa I., Zaman S. B., Zastrozhin M. S., Zhang Z. -J., Zhong C., Zuniga Y. M. H., Lim S. S., Murray C. J. L., and Lozano R.
- Abstract
Background: Health-care needs change throughout the life course. It is thus crucial to assess whether health systems provide access to quality health care for all ages. Drawing from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 (GBD 2019), we measured the Healthcare Access and Quality (HAQ) Index overall and for select age groups in 204 locations from 1990 to 2019. Methods: We distinguished the overall HAQ Index (ages 0–74 years) from scores for select age groups: the young (ages 0–14 years), working (ages 15–64 years), and post-working (ages 65–74 years) groups. For GBD 2019, HAQ Index construction methods were updated to use the arithmetic mean of scaled mortality-to-incidence ratios (MIRs) and risk-standardised death rates (RSDRs) for 32 causes of death that should not occur in the presence of timely, quality health care. Across locations and years, MIRs and RSDRs were scaled from 0 (worst) to 100 (best) separately, putting the HAQ Index on a different relative scale for each age group. We estimated absolute convergence for each group on the basis of whether the HAQ Index grew faster in absolute terms between 1990 and 2019 in countries with lower 1990 HAQ Index scores than countries with higher 1990 HAQ Index scores and by Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile. SDI is a summary metric of overall development. Findings: Between 1990 and 2019, the HAQ Index increased overall (by 19·6 points, 95% uncertainty interval 17·9–21·3), as well as among the young (22·5, 19·9–24·7), working (17·2, 15·2–19·1), and post-working (15·1, 13·2–17·0) age groups. Large differences in HAQ Index scores were present across SDI levels in 2019, with the overall index ranging from 30·7 (28·6–33·0) on average in low-SDI countries to 83·4 (82·4–84·3) on average in high-SDI countries. Similarly large ranges between low-SDI and high-SDI countries, respectively, were estimated in the HAQ Index for the young (40·4–89·0), working (33·8–82·8), and post-working (30·4–79·1) g
- Published
- 2022
13. Diabetes mortality and trends before 25 years of age: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
- Author
-
Cousin, E, Duncan, B, Stein, C, Ong, K, Vos, T, Abbafati, C, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abdelmasseh, M, Abdoli, A, Abd-Rabu, R, Abolhassani, H, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Accrombessi, M, Adnani, Q, Afzal, M, Agarwal, G, Agrawaal, K, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, S, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmadi, S, Ahmadi, A, Ahmed, A, Ahmed Salih, Y, Akande-Sholabi, W, Akram, T, Al Hamad, H, Al-Aly, Z, Alcalde-Rabanal, J, Alipour, V, Aljunid, S, Al-Raddadi, R, Alvis-Guzman, N, Amini, S, Ancuceanu, R, Andrei, T, Andrei, C, Anjana, R, Ansar, A, Antonazzo, I, Antony, B, Anyasodor, A, Arabloo, J, Arizmendi, D, Armocida, B, Artamonov, A, Arulappan, J, Aryan, Z, Asgari, S, Ashraf, T, Astell-Burt, T, Atorkey, P, Atout, M, Ayanore, M, Badiye, A, Baig, A, Bairwa, M, Baker, J, Baltatu, O, Banik, P, Barnett, A, Barone, M, Barone-Adesi, F, Barrow, A, Bedi, N, Belete, R, Belgaumi, U, Bell, A, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Beran, D, Bhagavathula, A, Bhaskar, S, Bhattacharyya, K, Bhojaraja, V, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Birara, S, Bodolica, V, Bonny, A, Brenner, H, Briko, N, Butt, Z, Caetano dos Santos, F, Camera, L, Campos-Nonato, I, Cao, Y, Cao, C, Cerin, E, Chakraborty, P, Chandan, J, Chattu, V, Chen, S, Choi, J, Choudhari, S, Chowdhury, E, Chu, D, Corso, B, Dadras, O, Dai, X, Damasceno, A, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Davila-Cervantes, C, De Neve, J, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Dhamnetiya, D, Diaz, D, Ebtehaj, S, Edinur, H, Eftekharzadeh, S, El Sayed, I, Elgendy, I, Elhadi, M, Elmonem, M, Faisaluddin, M, Farooque, U, Feng, X, Fernandes, E, Fischer, F, Flood, D, Freitas, M, Gaal, P, Gad, M, Gaewkhiew, P, Getacher, L, Ghafourifard, M, Ghanei Gheshlagh, R, Ghashghaee, A, Ghith, N, Ghozali, G, Gill, P, Ginawi, I, Glushkova, E, Golechha, M, Gopalani, S, Guimaraes, R, Gupta, R, Gupta, V, Gupta, S, Habtewold, T, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Halwani, R, Hanif, A, Hankey, G, Haque, S, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, S, Hashi, A, Hassanipour, S, Hay, S, Hayat, K, Heidari, M, Hossain, M, Hossain, S, Hosseini, M, Hoveidamanesh, S, Huang, J, Humayun, A, Hussain, R, Hwang, B, Ibitoye, S, Ikuta, K, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, U, Islam, M, Islam, S, Islam, R, Ismail, N, Isola, G, Itumalla, R, Iwagami, M, Iyamu, I, Jahani, M, Jakovljevic, M, Jayawardena, R, Jha, R, John, O, Jonas, J, Joo, T, Kabir, A, Kalhor, R, Kamath, A, Kanchan, T, Kandel, H, Kapoor, N, Kayode, G, Kebede, S, Keshavarz, P, Keykhaei, M, Khader, Y, Khajuria, H, Khan, M, Khater, A, Khoja, T, Khubchandani, J, Kim, M, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, S, Kisa, A, Kivimaki, M, Korshunov, V, Korzh, O, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Kuate Defo, B, Kumar, G, Kumar, N, Kusuma, D, La Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Lee, W, Lee, C, Lee, P, Lee, S, Li, M, Lim, S, Lim, L, Lucchetti, G, Majeed, A, Malik, A, Mansouri, B, Mantovani, L, Martini, S, Mathur, P, Mcalinden, C, Mehedi, N, Mekonnen, T, Menezes, R, Mersha, A, Miao Jonasson, J, Miazgowski, T, Michalek, I, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirza, A, Mithra, P, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, A, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moni, M, Moradpour, F, Moradzadeh, R, Mostafavi, E, Mueller, U, Murray, C, Mustafa, A, Nagel, G, Nangia, V, Naqvi, A, Nayak, B, Nazari, J, Ndejjo, R, Negoi, R, Neupane Kandel, S, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, H, Noubiap, J, Nowak, C, Oancea, B, Odukoya, O, Oguntade, A, Ojo, T, Olagunju, A, Onwujekwe, O, Ortiz, A, Owolabi, M, Palladino, R, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandi-Perumal, S, Pardhan, S, Parekh, T, Parvizi, M, Pepito, V, Perianayagam, A, Petcu, I, Pilania, M, Podder, V, Polibin, R, Postma, M, Prashant, A, Rabiee, N, Rabiee, M, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rahmawaty, S, Rajai, N, Ram, P, Rana, J, Ranabhat, K, Ranasinghe, P, Rao, C, Rao, S, Rawaf, S, Rawaf, D, Rawal, L, Renzaho, A, Rezaei, N, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, D, Rodriguez, J, Roever, L, Rohloff, P, Rwegerera, G, Ryan, P, Saber-Ayad, M, Sabour, S, Saddik, B, Saeedi Moghaddam, S, Sahebkar, A, Sahoo, H, Saif-Ur-Rahman, K, Salimzadeh, H, Samaei, M, Sanabria, J, Santric-Milicevic, M, Sathian, B, Sathish, T, Schlaich, M, Seidu, A, Sekerija, M, Senthil Kumar, N, Seylani, A, Shaikh, M, Shamshad, H, Shawon, M, Sheikhbahaei, S, Shetty, J, Shiri, R, Shivakumar, K, Shuval, K, Singh, J, Singh, A, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sofi-Mahmudi, A, Soheili, A, Sun, J, Szerencses, V, Szocska, M, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tadbiri, H, Tadesse, E, Tariqujjaman, M, Thankappan, K, Thapar, R, Thomas, N, Timalsina, B, Tobe-Gai, R, Tonelli, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, B, Tripathy, J, Tudor Car, L, Tusa, B, Uddin, R, Upadhyay, E, Valadan Tahbaz, S, Valdez, P, Vasankari, T, Verma, M, Villalobos-Daniel, V, Vladimirov, S, Vo, B, Vu, G, Vukovic, R, Waheed, Y, Wamai, R, Werdecker, A, Wickramasinghe, N, Winkler, A, Wubishet, B, Xu, X, Xu, S, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yatsuya, H, Yaya, S, Yazie, T, Yi, S, Yonemoto, N, Yunusa, I, Zadey, S, Zaman, S, Zamanian, M, Zamora, N, Zastrozhin, M, Zastrozhina, A, Zhang, Z, Zhong, C, Zmaili, M, Zumla, A, Naghavi, M, Schmidt, M, Cousin E., Duncan B. B., Stein C., Ong K. L., Vos T., Abbafati C., Abbasi-Kangevari M., Abdelmasseh M., Abdoli A., Abd-Rabu R., Abolhassani H., Abu-Gharbieh E., Accrombessi M. M. K., Adnani Q. E. S., Afzal M. S., Agarwal G., Agrawaal K. K., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad S., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmadi S., Ahmadi A., Ahmed A., Ahmed Salih Y., Akande-Sholabi W., Akram T., Al Hamad H., Al-Aly Z., Alcalde-Rabanal J. E., Alipour V., Aljunid S. M., Al-Raddadi R. M., Alvis-Guzman N., Amini S., Ancuceanu R., Andrei T., Andrei C. L., Anjana R. M., Ansar A., Antonazzo I. C., Antony B., Anyasodor A. E., Arabloo J., Arizmendi D., Armocida B., Artamonov A. A., Arulappan J., Aryan Z., Asgari S., Ashraf T., Astell-Burt T., Atorkey P., Atout M. M. W., Ayanore M. A., Badiye A. D., Baig A. A., Bairwa M., Baker J. L., Baltatu O. C., Banik P. C., Barnett A., Barone M. T. U., Barone-Adesi F., Barrow A., Bedi N., Belete R., Belgaumi U. I., Bell A. W., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Beran D., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhaskar S., Bhattacharyya K., Bhojaraja V. S., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Birara S., Bodolica V., Bonny A., Brenner H., Briko N. I., Butt Z. A., Caetano dos Santos F. L., Camera L. A., Campos-Nonato I. R., Cao Y., Cao C., Cerin E., Chakraborty P. A., Chandan J. S., Chattu V. K., Chen S., Choi J. -Y. J., Choudhari S. G., Chowdhury E. K., Chu D. -T., Corso B., Dadras O., Dai X., Damasceno A. A. M., Dandona L., Dandona R., Davila-Cervantes C. A., De Neve J. -W., Denova-Gutierrez E., Dhamnetiya D., Diaz D., Ebtehaj S., Edinur H. A., Eftekharzadeh S., El Sayed I., Elgendy I. Y., Elhadi M., Elmonem M. A., Faisaluddin M., Farooque U., Feng X., Fernandes E., Fischer F., Flood D., Freitas M., Gaal P. A., Gad M. M., Gaewkhiew P., Getacher L., Ghafourifard M., Ghanei Gheshlagh R., Ghashghaee A., Ghith N., Ghozali G., Gill P. S., Ginawi I. A., Glushkova E. V., Golechha M., Gopalani S. V., Guimaraes R. A., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Gupta V. K., Gupta V. B., Gupta S., Habtewold T. D., Hafezi-Nejad N., Halwani R., Hanif A., Hankey G. J., Haque S., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan S. S., Hashi A., Hassanipour S., Hay S. I., Hayat K., Heidari M., Hossain M. B. H., Hossain S., Hosseini M., Hoveidamanesh S., Huang J., Humayun A., Hussain R., Hwang B. -F., Ibitoye S. E., Ikuta K. S., Inbaraj L. R., Iqbal U., Islam M. S., Islam S. M. S., Islam R. M., Ismail N. E., Isola G., Itumalla R., Iwagami M., Iyamu I. O., Jahani M. A., Jakovljevic M., Jayawardena R., Jha R. P., John O., Jonas J. B., Joo T., Kabir A., Kalhor R., Kamath A., Kanchan T., Kandel H., Kapoor N., Kayode G. A., Kebede S. A., Keshavarz P., Keykhaei M., Khader Y. S., Khajuria H., Khan M. A., Khan M. N., Khan M., Khater A. M., Khoja T. A. M., Khubchandani J., Kim M. S., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa S., Kisa A., Kivimaki M., Korshunov V. A., Korzh O., Koyanagi A., Krishan K., Kuate Defo B., Kumar G. A., Kumar N., Kusuma D., La Vecchia C., Lacey B., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Lee W. -C., Lee C. B., Lee P. H., Lee S. W. H., Li M. -C., Lim S. S., Lim L. -L., Lucchetti G., Majeed A., Malik A. A., Mansouri B., Mantovani L. G., Martini S., Mathur P., McAlinden C., Mehedi N., Mekonnen T., Menezes R. G., Mersha A. G., Miao Jonasson J., Miazgowski T., Michalek I. M., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirza A. Z., Mithra P., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammadpourhodki R., Mohammed A., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moni M. A., Moradpour F., Moradzadeh R., Mostafavi E., Mueller U. O., Murray C. J. L., Mustafa A., Nagel G., Nangia V., Naqvi A. A., Nayak B. P., Nazari J., Ndejjo R., Negoi R. I., Neupane Kandel S., Nguyen C. T., Nguyen H. L. T., Noubiap J. J., Nowak C., Oancea B., Odukoya O. O., Oguntade A. S., Ojo T. T., Olagunju A. T., Onwujekwe O. E., Ortiz A., Owolabi M. O., Palladino R., Panda-Jonas S., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Pardhan S., Parekh T., Parvizi M., Pepito V. C. F., Perianayagam A., Petcu I. -R., Pilania M., Podder V., Polibin R. V., Postma M. J., Prashant A., Rabiee N., Rabiee M., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. A., Rahman M. M., Rahman M., Rahmawaty S., Rajai N., Ram P., Rana J., Ranabhat K., Ranasinghe P., Rao C. R., Rao S., Rawaf S., Rawaf D. L., Rawal L., Renzaho A. M. N., Rezaei N., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro D., Rodriguez J. A. B., Roever L., Rohloff P., Rwegerera G. M., Ryan P. M., Saber-Ayad M. M., Sabour S., Saddik B., Saeedi Moghaddam S., Sahebkar A., Sahoo H., Saif-Ur-Rahman K. M., Salimzadeh H., Samaei M., Sanabria J., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Sathian B., Sathish T., Schlaich M. P., Seidu A. -A., Sekerija M., Senthil Kumar N., Seylani A., Shaikh M. A., Shamshad H., Shawon M. S. R., Sheikhbahaei S., Shetty J. K., Shiri R., Shivakumar K. M., Shuval K., Singh J. A., Singh A., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sofi-Mahmudi A., Soheili A., Sun J., Szerencses V., Szocska M., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tadbiri H., Tadesse E. G., Tariqujjaman M., Thankappan K. R., Thapar R., Thomas N., Timalsina B., Tobe-Gai R., Tonelli M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran B. X., Tripathy J. P., Tudor Car L., Tusa B. S., Uddin R., Upadhyay E., Valadan Tahbaz S., Valdez P. R., Vasankari T. J., Verma M., Villalobos-Daniel V. E., Vladimirov S. K., Vo B., Vu G. T., Vukovic R., Waheed Y., Wamai R. G., Werdecker A., Wickramasinghe N. D., Winkler A. S., Wubishet B. L., Xu X., Xu S., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yatsuya H., Yaya S., Yazie T. S. Y., Yi S., Yonemoto N., Yunusa I., Zadey S., Zaman S. B., Zamanian M., Zamora N., Zastrozhin M. S., Zastrozhina A., Zhang Z. -J., Zhong C., Zmaili M., Zumla A., Naghavi M., Schmidt M. I., Cousin, E, Duncan, B, Stein, C, Ong, K, Vos, T, Abbafati, C, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abdelmasseh, M, Abdoli, A, Abd-Rabu, R, Abolhassani, H, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Accrombessi, M, Adnani, Q, Afzal, M, Agarwal, G, Agrawaal, K, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, S, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmadi, S, Ahmadi, A, Ahmed, A, Ahmed Salih, Y, Akande-Sholabi, W, Akram, T, Al Hamad, H, Al-Aly, Z, Alcalde-Rabanal, J, Alipour, V, Aljunid, S, Al-Raddadi, R, Alvis-Guzman, N, Amini, S, Ancuceanu, R, Andrei, T, Andrei, C, Anjana, R, Ansar, A, Antonazzo, I, Antony, B, Anyasodor, A, Arabloo, J, Arizmendi, D, Armocida, B, Artamonov, A, Arulappan, J, Aryan, Z, Asgari, S, Ashraf, T, Astell-Burt, T, Atorkey, P, Atout, M, Ayanore, M, Badiye, A, Baig, A, Bairwa, M, Baker, J, Baltatu, O, Banik, P, Barnett, A, Barone, M, Barone-Adesi, F, Barrow, A, Bedi, N, Belete, R, Belgaumi, U, Bell, A, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Beran, D, Bhagavathula, A, Bhaskar, S, Bhattacharyya, K, Bhojaraja, V, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Birara, S, Bodolica, V, Bonny, A, Brenner, H, Briko, N, Butt, Z, Caetano dos Santos, F, Camera, L, Campos-Nonato, I, Cao, Y, Cao, C, Cerin, E, Chakraborty, P, Chandan, J, Chattu, V, Chen, S, Choi, J, Choudhari, S, Chowdhury, E, Chu, D, Corso, B, Dadras, O, Dai, X, Damasceno, A, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Davila-Cervantes, C, De Neve, J, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Dhamnetiya, D, Diaz, D, Ebtehaj, S, Edinur, H, Eftekharzadeh, S, El Sayed, I, Elgendy, I, Elhadi, M, Elmonem, M, Faisaluddin, M, Farooque, U, Feng, X, Fernandes, E, Fischer, F, Flood, D, Freitas, M, Gaal, P, Gad, M, Gaewkhiew, P, Getacher, L, Ghafourifard, M, Ghanei Gheshlagh, R, Ghashghaee, A, Ghith, N, Ghozali, G, Gill, P, Ginawi, I, Glushkova, E, Golechha, M, Gopalani, S, Guimaraes, R, Gupta, R, Gupta, V, Gupta, S, Habtewold, T, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Halwani, R, Hanif, A, Hankey, G, Haque, S, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, S, Hashi, A, Hassanipour, S, Hay, S, Hayat, K, Heidari, M, Hossain, M, Hossain, S, Hosseini, M, Hoveidamanesh, S, Huang, J, Humayun, A, Hussain, R, Hwang, B, Ibitoye, S, Ikuta, K, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, U, Islam, M, Islam, S, Islam, R, Ismail, N, Isola, G, Itumalla, R, Iwagami, M, Iyamu, I, Jahani, M, Jakovljevic, M, Jayawardena, R, Jha, R, John, O, Jonas, J, Joo, T, Kabir, A, Kalhor, R, Kamath, A, Kanchan, T, Kandel, H, Kapoor, N, Kayode, G, Kebede, S, Keshavarz, P, Keykhaei, M, Khader, Y, Khajuria, H, Khan, M, Khater, A, Khoja, T, Khubchandani, J, Kim, M, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, S, Kisa, A, Kivimaki, M, Korshunov, V, Korzh, O, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Kuate Defo, B, Kumar, G, Kumar, N, Kusuma, D, La Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Lee, W, Lee, C, Lee, P, Lee, S, Li, M, Lim, S, Lim, L, Lucchetti, G, Majeed, A, Malik, A, Mansouri, B, Mantovani, L, Martini, S, Mathur, P, Mcalinden, C, Mehedi, N, Mekonnen, T, Menezes, R, Mersha, A, Miao Jonasson, J, Miazgowski, T, Michalek, I, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirza, A, Mithra, P, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, A, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moni, M, Moradpour, F, Moradzadeh, R, Mostafavi, E, Mueller, U, Murray, C, Mustafa, A, Nagel, G, Nangia, V, Naqvi, A, Nayak, B, Nazari, J, Ndejjo, R, Negoi, R, Neupane Kandel, S, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, H, Noubiap, J, Nowak, C, Oancea, B, Odukoya, O, Oguntade, A, Ojo, T, Olagunju, A, Onwujekwe, O, Ortiz, A, Owolabi, M, Palladino, R, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandi-Perumal, S, Pardhan, S, Parekh, T, Parvizi, M, Pepito, V, Perianayagam, A, Petcu, I, Pilania, M, Podder, V, Polibin, R, Postma, M, Prashant, A, Rabiee, N, Rabiee, M, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rahmawaty, S, Rajai, N, Ram, P, Rana, J, Ranabhat, K, Ranasinghe, P, Rao, C, Rao, S, Rawaf, S, Rawaf, D, Rawal, L, Renzaho, A, Rezaei, N, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, D, Rodriguez, J, Roever, L, Rohloff, P, Rwegerera, G, Ryan, P, Saber-Ayad, M, Sabour, S, Saddik, B, Saeedi Moghaddam, S, Sahebkar, A, Sahoo, H, Saif-Ur-Rahman, K, Salimzadeh, H, Samaei, M, Sanabria, J, Santric-Milicevic, M, Sathian, B, Sathish, T, Schlaich, M, Seidu, A, Sekerija, M, Senthil Kumar, N, Seylani, A, Shaikh, M, Shamshad, H, Shawon, M, Sheikhbahaei, S, Shetty, J, Shiri, R, Shivakumar, K, Shuval, K, Singh, J, Singh, A, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sofi-Mahmudi, A, Soheili, A, Sun, J, Szerencses, V, Szocska, M, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tadbiri, H, Tadesse, E, Tariqujjaman, M, Thankappan, K, Thapar, R, Thomas, N, Timalsina, B, Tobe-Gai, R, Tonelli, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, B, Tripathy, J, Tudor Car, L, Tusa, B, Uddin, R, Upadhyay, E, Valadan Tahbaz, S, Valdez, P, Vasankari, T, Verma, M, Villalobos-Daniel, V, Vladimirov, S, Vo, B, Vu, G, Vukovic, R, Waheed, Y, Wamai, R, Werdecker, A, Wickramasinghe, N, Winkler, A, Wubishet, B, Xu, X, Xu, S, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yatsuya, H, Yaya, S, Yazie, T, Yi, S, Yonemoto, N, Yunusa, I, Zadey, S, Zaman, S, Zamanian, M, Zamora, N, Zastrozhin, M, Zastrozhina, A, Zhang, Z, Zhong, C, Zmaili, M, Zumla, A, Naghavi, M, Schmidt, M, Cousin E., Duncan B. B., Stein C., Ong K. L., Vos T., Abbafati C., Abbasi-Kangevari M., Abdelmasseh M., Abdoli A., Abd-Rabu R., Abolhassani H., Abu-Gharbieh E., Accrombessi M. M. K., Adnani Q. E. S., Afzal M. S., Agarwal G., Agrawaal K. K., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad S., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmadi S., Ahmadi A., Ahmed A., Ahmed Salih Y., Akande-Sholabi W., Akram T., Al Hamad H., Al-Aly Z., Alcalde-Rabanal J. E., Alipour V., Aljunid S. M., Al-Raddadi R. M., Alvis-Guzman N., Amini S., Ancuceanu R., Andrei T., Andrei C. L., Anjana R. M., Ansar A., Antonazzo I. C., Antony B., Anyasodor A. E., Arabloo J., Arizmendi D., Armocida B., Artamonov A. A., Arulappan J., Aryan Z., Asgari S., Ashraf T., Astell-Burt T., Atorkey P., Atout M. M. W., Ayanore M. A., Badiye A. D., Baig A. A., Bairwa M., Baker J. L., Baltatu O. C., Banik P. C., Barnett A., Barone M. T. U., Barone-Adesi F., Barrow A., Bedi N., Belete R., Belgaumi U. I., Bell A. W., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Beran D., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhaskar S., Bhattacharyya K., Bhojaraja V. S., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Birara S., Bodolica V., Bonny A., Brenner H., Briko N. I., Butt Z. A., Caetano dos Santos F. L., Camera L. A., Campos-Nonato I. R., Cao Y., Cao C., Cerin E., Chakraborty P. A., Chandan J. S., Chattu V. K., Chen S., Choi J. -Y. J., Choudhari S. G., Chowdhury E. K., Chu D. -T., Corso B., Dadras O., Dai X., Damasceno A. A. M., Dandona L., Dandona R., Davila-Cervantes C. A., De Neve J. -W., Denova-Gutierrez E., Dhamnetiya D., Diaz D., Ebtehaj S., Edinur H. A., Eftekharzadeh S., El Sayed I., Elgendy I. Y., Elhadi M., Elmonem M. A., Faisaluddin M., Farooque U., Feng X., Fernandes E., Fischer F., Flood D., Freitas M., Gaal P. A., Gad M. M., Gaewkhiew P., Getacher L., Ghafourifard M., Ghanei Gheshlagh R., Ghashghaee A., Ghith N., Ghozali G., Gill P. S., Ginawi I. A., Glushkova E. V., Golechha M., Gopalani S. V., Guimaraes R. A., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Gupta V. K., Gupta V. B., Gupta S., Habtewold T. D., Hafezi-Nejad N., Halwani R., Hanif A., Hankey G. J., Haque S., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan S. S., Hashi A., Hassanipour S., Hay S. I., Hayat K., Heidari M., Hossain M. B. H., Hossain S., Hosseini M., Hoveidamanesh S., Huang J., Humayun A., Hussain R., Hwang B. -F., Ibitoye S. E., Ikuta K. S., Inbaraj L. R., Iqbal U., Islam M. S., Islam S. M. S., Islam R. M., Ismail N. E., Isola G., Itumalla R., Iwagami M., Iyamu I. O., Jahani M. A., Jakovljevic M., Jayawardena R., Jha R. P., John O., Jonas J. B., Joo T., Kabir A., Kalhor R., Kamath A., Kanchan T., Kandel H., Kapoor N., Kayode G. A., Kebede S. A., Keshavarz P., Keykhaei M., Khader Y. S., Khajuria H., Khan M. A., Khan M. N., Khan M., Khater A. M., Khoja T. A. M., Khubchandani J., Kim M. S., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa S., Kisa A., Kivimaki M., Korshunov V. A., Korzh O., Koyanagi A., Krishan K., Kuate Defo B., Kumar G. A., Kumar N., Kusuma D., La Vecchia C., Lacey B., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Lee W. -C., Lee C. B., Lee P. H., Lee S. W. H., Li M. -C., Lim S. S., Lim L. -L., Lucchetti G., Majeed A., Malik A. A., Mansouri B., Mantovani L. G., Martini S., Mathur P., McAlinden C., Mehedi N., Mekonnen T., Menezes R. G., Mersha A. G., Miao Jonasson J., Miazgowski T., Michalek I. M., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirza A. Z., Mithra P., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammadpourhodki R., Mohammed A., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moni M. A., Moradpour F., Moradzadeh R., Mostafavi E., Mueller U. O., Murray C. J. L., Mustafa A., Nagel G., Nangia V., Naqvi A. A., Nayak B. P., Nazari J., Ndejjo R., Negoi R. I., Neupane Kandel S., Nguyen C. T., Nguyen H. L. T., Noubiap J. J., Nowak C., Oancea B., Odukoya O. O., Oguntade A. S., Ojo T. T., Olagunju A. T., Onwujekwe O. E., Ortiz A., Owolabi M. O., Palladino R., Panda-Jonas S., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Pardhan S., Parekh T., Parvizi M., Pepito V. C. F., Perianayagam A., Petcu I. -R., Pilania M., Podder V., Polibin R. V., Postma M. J., Prashant A., Rabiee N., Rabiee M., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. A., Rahman M. M., Rahman M., Rahmawaty S., Rajai N., Ram P., Rana J., Ranabhat K., Ranasinghe P., Rao C. R., Rao S., Rawaf S., Rawaf D. L., Rawal L., Renzaho A. M. N., Rezaei N., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro D., Rodriguez J. A. B., Roever L., Rohloff P., Rwegerera G. M., Ryan P. M., Saber-Ayad M. M., Sabour S., Saddik B., Saeedi Moghaddam S., Sahebkar A., Sahoo H., Saif-Ur-Rahman K. M., Salimzadeh H., Samaei M., Sanabria J., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Sathian B., Sathish T., Schlaich M. P., Seidu A. -A., Sekerija M., Senthil Kumar N., Seylani A., Shaikh M. A., Shamshad H., Shawon M. S. R., Sheikhbahaei S., Shetty J. K., Shiri R., Shivakumar K. M., Shuval K., Singh J. A., Singh A., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sofi-Mahmudi A., Soheili A., Sun J., Szerencses V., Szocska M., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tadbiri H., Tadesse E. G., Tariqujjaman M., Thankappan K. R., Thapar R., Thomas N., Timalsina B., Tobe-Gai R., Tonelli M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran B. X., Tripathy J. P., Tudor Car L., Tusa B. S., Uddin R., Upadhyay E., Valadan Tahbaz S., Valdez P. R., Vasankari T. J., Verma M., Villalobos-Daniel V. E., Vladimirov S. K., Vo B., Vu G. T., Vukovic R., Waheed Y., Wamai R. G., Werdecker A., Wickramasinghe N. D., Winkler A. S., Wubishet B. L., Xu X., Xu S., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yatsuya H., Yaya S., Yazie T. S. Y., Yi S., Yonemoto N., Yunusa I., Zadey S., Zaman S. B., Zamanian M., Zamora N., Zastrozhin M. S., Zastrozhina A., Zhang Z. -J., Zhong C., Zmaili M., Zumla A., Naghavi M., and Schmidt M. I.
- Abstract
Background: Diabetes, particularly type 1 diabetes, at younger ages can be a largely preventable cause of death with the correct health care and services. We aimed to evaluate diabetes mortality and trends at ages younger than 25 years globally using data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019. Methods: We used estimates of GBD 2019 to calculate international diabetes mortality at ages younger than 25 years in 1990 and 2019. Data sources for causes of death were obtained from vital registration systems, verbal autopsies, and other surveillance systems for 1990–2019. We estimated death rates for each location using the GBD Cause of Death Ensemble model. We analysed the association of age-standardised death rates per 100 000 population with the Socio-demographic Index (SDI) and a measure of universal health coverage (UHC) and described the variability within SDI quintiles. We present estimates with their 95% uncertainty intervals. Findings: In 2019, 16 300 (95% uncertainty interval 14 200 to 18 900) global deaths due to diabetes (type 1 and 2 combined) occurred in people younger than 25 years and 73·7% (68·3 to 77·4) were classified as due to type 1 diabetes. The age-standardised death rate was 0·50 (0·44 to 0·58) per 100 000 population, and 15 900 (97·5%) of these deaths occurred in low to high-middle SDI countries. The rate was 0·13 (0·12 to 0·14) per 100 000 population in the high SDI quintile, 0·60 (0·51 to 0·70) per 100 000 population in the low-middle SDI quintile, and 0·71 (0·60 to 0·86) per 100 000 population in the low SDI quintile. Within SDI quintiles, we observed large variability in rates across countries, in part explained by the extent of UHC (r2=0·62). From 1990 to 2019, age-standardised death rates decreased globally by 17·0% (−28·4 to −2·9) for all diabetes, and by 21·0% (–33·0 to −5·9) when considering only type 1 diabetes. However, the low SDI quintile had the lowest decline for both all diabetes (−13·6% [–2
- Published
- 2022
14. Statistical downscaling and projection of future temperature and precipitation change in middle catchment of Sutlej River Basin, India
- Author
-
Singh, Dharmaveer, Jain, Sanjay K, and Gupta, R D
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Goodness-of-Fit Tests of Hypothesized Canonical Variables
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D. and Kabe, D. G.
- Published
- 1979
16. Relative Errors in Reliability Measures
- Author
-
Gupta, Pushpa L. and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 1990
17. A Note on Continuous Search Algorithms
- Author
-
Garey, L. E. and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 1987
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Priyā Dās, Author of the "Bhaktirasabodhinī"
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D. and Dās, Priyā
- Published
- 1969
19. Global, regional, and national progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 for neonatal and child health: all-cause and cause-specific mortality findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
- Author
-
Paulson, K, Kamath, A, Alam, T, Bienhoff, K, Abady, G, Abbas, J, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abbastabar, H, Abd-Allah, F, Abd-Elsalam, S, Abdoli, A, Abedi, A, Abolhassani, H, Abreu, L, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Abu-Rmeileh, N, Abushouk, A, Adamu, A, Adebayo, O, Adegbosin, A, Adekanmbi, V, Adetokunboh, O, Adeyinka, D, Adsuar, J, Afshari, K, Aghaali, M, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmed, M, Aji, B, Akalu, Y, Akinyemi, O, Aklilu, A, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, K, Alanezi, F, Alanzi, T, Alcalde-Rabanal, J, Al-Eyadhy, A, Ali, T, Alicandro, G, Alif, S, Alipour, V, Alizade, H, Aljunid, S, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Almasri, N, Al-Mekhlafi, H, Alonso, J, Al-Raddadi, R, Altirkawi, K, Alumran, A, Alvis-Guzman, N, Alvis-Zakzuk, N, Ameyaw, E, Amini, S, Amini-Rarani, M, Amit, A, Amugsi, D, Ancuceanu, R, Anderlini, D, Andrei, C, Ansari, F, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Antonio, C, Antriyandarti, E, Anvari, D, Anwer, R, Aqeel, M, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Aripov, T, Arnlov, J, Artanti, K, Arzani, A, Asaad, M, Asadi-Aliabadi, M, Asadi-Pooya, A, Asghari Jafarabadi, M, Athari, S, Atnafu, D, Atreya, A, Atteraya, M, Ausloos, M, Awan, A, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Aynalem, Y, Azari, S, Azarian, G, Azene, Z, B, D, Babaee, E, Badiye, A, Baig, A, Banach, M, Banik, P, Barker-Collo, S, Barqawi, H, Bassat, Q, Basu, S, Baune, B, Bayati, M, Bedi, N, Beghi, E, Beghi, M, Bell, M, Bendak, S, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berhe, K, Berman, A, Bezabih, Y, Bhagavathula, A, Bhandari, D, Bhardwaj, N, Bhardwaj, P, Bhattacharyya, K, Bhattarai, S, Bhutta, Z, Bikbov, B, Biondi, A, Birihane, B, Biswas, R, Bohlouli, S, Bragazzi, N, Breusov, A, Brunoni, A, Burkart, K, Burugina Nagaraja, S, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Caetano dos Santos, F, Cahuana-Hurtado, L, Camargos, P, Camera, L, Cardenas, R, Carreras, G, Carrero, J, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castelpietra, G, Cerin, E, Chang, J, Chanie, W, Charan, J, Chatterjee, S, Chattu, S, Chattu, V, Chaturvedi, S, Chen, S, Cho, D, Choi, J, Chu, D, Ciobanu, L, Cirillo, M, Conde, J, Costa, V, Couto, R, Dachew, B, Dahlawi, S, Dai, H, Dai, X, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Daneshpajouhnejad, P, Darmstadt, G, Das, J, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davis, A, Davletov, K, De la Hoz, F, De Leo, D, Deeba, F, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Dervenis, N, Desalew, A, Deuba, K, Dey, S, Dharmaratne, S, Dhingra, S, Dhungana, G, Dias da Silva, D, Diaz, D, Dorostkar, F, Doshmangir, L, Dubljanin, E, Duraes, A, Eagan, A, Edinur, H, Efendi, F, Eftekharzadeh, S, El Sayed, I, El Tantawi, M, Elbarazi, I, Elgendy, I, El-Jaafary, S, Emami, A, Enany, S, Eyawo, O, Ezzikouri, S, Faris, P, Farzadfar, F, Fattahi, N, Fauk, N, Fazlzadeh, M, Feigin, V, Ferede, T, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Ferrara, P, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Fisher, J, Foigt, N, Folayan, M, Foroutan, M, Franklin, R, Freitas, M, Friedman, S, Fukumoto, T, Gad, M, Gaidhane, A, Gaidhane, S, Gaihre, S, Gallus, S, Garcia-Basteiro, A, Garcia-Gordillo, M, Gardner, W, Gaspar Fonseca, M, Gebremedhin, K, Getacher, L, Ghashghaee, A, Gholamian, A, Gilani, S, Gill, T, Giussani, G, Gnedovskaya, E, Godinho, M, Goel, A, Golechha, M, Gona, P, Gopalani, S, Goudarzi, H, Grivna, M, Gugnani, H, Guido, D, Guimaraes, R, Gupta, R, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Haider, M, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hamidi, S, Hanif, A, Hankey, G, Hargono, A, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, M, Hasan, S, Hassan, A, Hassanipour, S, Hassankhani, H, Havmoeller, R, Hayat, K, Heidari-Soureshjani, R, Henry, N, Herteliu, C, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hossain, N, Hosseini, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Househ, M, Huang, J, Humayun, A, Hwang, B, Iavicoli, I, Ibitoye, S, Ikuta, K, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Inamdar, S, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, K, Iqbal, U, Islam, M, Islam, S, Iso, H, Iwagami, M, Iwu, C, Jaafari, J, Jacobsen, K, Jagnoor, J, Jain, V, Janodia, M, Javaheri, T, Javanmardi, F, Jayaram, S, Jayatilleke, A, Jenabi, E, Jha, R, Ji, J, John, O, Jonas, J, Joo, T, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kalankesh, L, Kamyari, N, Kanchan, T, Kapoor, N, Karami Matin, B, Karch, A, Karimi, S, Kassahun, G, Kayode, G, Kazemi Karyani, A, Kemmer, L, Khalid, N, Khalilov, R, Khammarnia, M, Khan, E, Khan, G, Khan, M, Khang, Y, Khatab, K, Khater, A, Khater, M, Khayamzadeh, M, Khosravi, A, Kim, D, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kissoon, N, Kopec, J, Kosen, S, Koul, P, Koulmane Laxminarayana, S, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Krishnamoorthy, V, Kuate Defo, B, Kucuk Bicer, B, Kulkarni, V, Kumar, G, Kumar, M, Kumar, N, Kurmi, O, Kusuma, D, La Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Lalloo, R, Lami, F, Landires, I, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Lassi, Z, Lauriola, P, Lee, P, Lee, S, Lee, Y, Leigh, J, Leonardi, M, Lewycka, S, Li, B, Li, S, Liang, J, Lim, L, Limenih, M, Lin, R, Liu, X, Lodha, R, Lopez, A, Lozano, R, Lugo, A, Lunevicius, R, Mackay, M, Madhava Kunjathur, S, Magnani, F, Mahadeshwara Prasad, D, Maheri, M, Mahmoudi, M, Majeed, A, Maled, V, Maleki, A, Maleki, S, Malekzadeh, R, Malik, A, Malta, D, Mamun, A, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Martinez, G, Martini, S, Martins-Melo, F, Masoumi, S, Maulik, P, Mcalinden, C, Mcgrath, J, Medina-Solis, C, Mehrabi Nasab, E, Mejia-Rodriguez, F, Memish, Z, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, E, Mensah, G, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mersha, A, Mestrovic, T, Miazgowski, B, Miazgowski, T, Michalek, I, Miller, T, Mini, G, Miri, M, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei, H, Mirzaei, M, Moazen, B, Moghadaszadeh, M, Mohajer, B, Mohamad, O, Mohammad, Y, Mohammadi, S, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammed, S, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Mondello, S, Moni, M, Moore, C, Moradi, G, Moradi, M, Moradzadeh, R, Moraga, P, Morawska, L, Morrison, S, Mosser, J, Mousavi Khaneghah, A, Mustafa, G, Naderi, M, Nagarajan, A, Nagaraju, S, Naghavi, M, Naghshtabrizi, B, Naimzada, M, Nangia, V, Narasimha Swamy, S, Nascimento, B, Naveed, M, Nazari, J, Ndejjo, R, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Nena, E, Nepal, S, Netsere, H, Nguefack-Tsague, G, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, H, Nigatu, Y, Nigussie, S, Nixon, M, Nnaji, C, Nomura, S, Noor, N, Noubiap, J, Nunez-Samudio, V, Nwatah, V, Oancea, B, Odukoya, O, Ogbo, F, Olusanya, B, Olusanya, J, Omar Bali, A, Onwujekwe, O, Ortiz, A, Otoiu, A, Otstavnov, N, Otstavnov, S, Owolabi, M, P A, M, Padubidri, J, Pakhale, S, Pakshir, K, Pal, P, Palladino, R, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandey, A, Pandi-Perumal, S, Pangaribuan, H, Pardo-Montano, A, Park, E, Patel, S, Patton, G, Pawar, S, Pazoki Toroudi, H, Peden, A, Pepito, V, Peprah, E, Pereira, J, Perez-Gomez, J, Perico, N, Pesudovs, K, Pilgrim, T, Pinheiro, M, Piradov, M, Pirsaheb, M, Platts-Mills, J, Pokhrel, K, Postma, M, Pourjafar, H, Prada, S, Prakash, S, Pupillo, E, Quazi Syed, Z, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafiee, A, Rafiei, A, Raggi, A, Rahimzadeh, S, Rahman, M, Rahmani, A, Ramezanzadeh, K, Rana, J, Ranabhat, C, Rao, S, Rasella, D, Rastogi, P, Rathi, P, Rawaf, D, Rawaf, S, Rawasia, W, Rawassizadeh, R, Reiner, R, Remuzzi, G, Renzaho, A, Reshmi, B, Resnikoff, S, Rezaei, N, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, D, Rickard, J, Roever, L, Ronfani, L, Rothenbacher, D, Rubagotti, E, Rumisha, S, Ryan, P, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, E, Saeedi Moghaddam, S, Sagar, R, Sahebkar, A, Salahshoor, M, Salehi, S, Salem, M, Salimzadeh, H, Salomon, J, Samodra, Y, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Santric-Milicevic, M, Saraswathy, S, Sarker, A, Sarrafzadegan, N, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Sathish, T, Sattin, D, Saxena, S, Saya, G, Saylan, M, Schiavolin, S, Schlaich, M, Schwebel, D, Schwendicke, F, Senthilkumaran, S, Sepanlou, S, Servan-Mori, E, Sha, F, Shafaat, O, Shahabi, S, Shahbaz, M, Shaheen, A, Shahid, I, Shaikh, M, Shakiba, S, Shalash, A, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shannawaz, M, Sharafi, K, Sheikh, A, Sheikhbahaei, S, Shiferaw, W, Shigematsu, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Shiue, I, Shuval, K, Siddiqi, T, Sidemo, N, Sigfusdottir, I, Sigurvinsdottir, R, Silva, J, Silverberg, J, Simonetti, B, Singh, B, Singh, J, Singhal, D, Sinha, D, Skiadaresi, E, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sleet, D, Sobaih, B, Sobhiyeh, M, Soltani, S, Soriano, J, Spurlock, E, Sreeramareddy, C, Steiropoulos, P, Stokes, M, Stortecky, S, Sufiyan, M, Suliankatchi Abdulkader, R, Sulo, G, Swope, C, Sykes, B, Szeto, M, Szocska, M, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tadesse, E, Taherkhani, A, Tamiru, A, Tareque, M, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Temsah, M, Tesfay, F, Tessema, G, Tessema, Z, Thankappan, K, Thapar, R, Tolani, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Traini, E, Tran, B, Tripathy, J, Tsapparellas, G, Tsatsakis, A, Tudor Car, L, Uddin, R, Ullah, A, Umeokonkwo, C, Unim, B, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Usman, M, Vacante, M, Vaezi, M, Valadan Tahbaz, S, Valdez, P, Vasankari, T, Venketasubramanian, N, Verma, M, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Vo, B, Vu, G, Wado, Y, Waheed, Y, Wamai, R, Wang, Y, Ward, P, Werdecker, A, Westerman, R, Wickramasinghe, N, Wilner, L, Wiysonge, C, Wu, A, Wu, C, Xie, Y, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yamagishi, K, Yandrapalli, S, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yip, P, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Younis, M, Yousefi, Z, Yousefinezhadi, T, Yu, C, Yusuf, S, Zaidi, S, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zamanian, M, Zastrozhin, M, Zastrozhina, A, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z, Zhao, X, Ziapour, A, Hay, S, Murray, C, Wang, H, Kassebaum, N, Paulson K. R., Kamath A. M., Alam T., Bienhoff K., Abady G. G., Abbas J., Abbasi-Kangevari M., Abbastabar H., Abd-Allah F., Abd-Elsalam S. M., Abdoli A., Abedi A., Abolhassani H., Abreu L. G., Abu-Gharbieh E., Abu-Rmeileh N. M., Abushouk A. I., Adamu A. L., Adebayo O. M., Adegbosin A. E., Adekanmbi V., Adetokunboh O. O., Adeyinka D. A., Adsuar J. C., Afshari K., Aghaali M., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmed M. B., Aji B., Akalu Y., Akinyemi O. O., Aklilu A., Al-Aly Z., Alam K., Alanezi F. M., Alanzi T. M., Alcalde-Rabanal J. E., Al-Eyadhy A., Ali T., Alicandro G., Alif S. M., Alipour V., Alizade H., Aljunid S. M., Almasi-Hashiani A., Almasri N. A., Al-Mekhlafi H. M., Alonso J., Al-Raddadi R. M., Altirkawi K. A., Alumran A. K., Alvis-Guzman N., Alvis-Zakzuk N. J., Ameyaw E. K., Amini S., Amini-Rarani M., Amit A. M. L., Amugsi D. A., Ancuceanu R., Anderlini D., Andrei C. L., Ansari F., Ansari-Moghaddam A., Antonio C. A. T., Antriyandarti E., Anvari D., Anwer R., Aqeel M., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Aripov T., Arnlov J., Artanti K. D., Arzani A., Asaad M., Asadi-Aliabadi M., Asadi-Pooya A. A., Asghari Jafarabadi M., Athari S. S., Athari S. M., Atnafu D. D., Atreya A., Atteraya M. S., Ausloos M., Awan A. T., Ayala Quintanilla B. P., Ayano G., Ayanore M. A., Aynalem Y. A., Azari S., Azarian G., Azene Z. N., B D. B., Babaee E., Badiye A. D., Baig A. A., Banach M., Banik P. C., Barker-Collo S. L., Barqawi H. J., Bassat Q., Basu S., Baune B. T., Bayati M., Bedi N., Beghi E., Beghi M., Bell M. L., Bendak S., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Berhe K., Berman A. E., Bezabih Y. M., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhandari D., Bhardwaj N., Bhardwaj P., Bhattacharyya K., Bhattarai S., Bhutta Z. A., Bikbov B., Biondi A., Birihane B. M., Biswas R. K., Bohlouli S., Bragazzi N. L., Breusov A. V., Brunoni A. R., Burkart K., Burugina Nagaraja S., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Caetano dos Santos F. L., Cahuana-Hurtado L., Camargos P., Camera L. A., Cardenas R., Carreras G., Carrero J. J., Carvalho F., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castelpietra G., Cerin E., Chang J. -C., Chanie W. F., Charan J., Chatterjee S., Chattu S. K., Chattu V. K., Chaturvedi S., Chen S., Cho D. Y., Choi J. -Y. J., Chu D. -T., Ciobanu L. G., Cirillo M., Conde J., Costa V. M., Couto R. A. S., Dachew B. A., Dahlawi S. M. A., Dai H., Dai X., Dandona L., Dandona R., Daneshpajouhnejad P., Darmstadt G. L., Das J. K., Davila-Cervantes C. A., Davis A. C., Davletov K., De la Hoz F. P., De Leo D., Deeba F., Denova-Gutierrez E., Dervenis N., Desalew A., Deuba K., Dey S., Dharmaratne S. D., Dhingra S., Dhungana G. P., Dias da Silva D., Diaz D., Dorostkar F., Doshmangir L., Dubljanin E., Duraes A. R., Eagan A. W., Edinur H. A., Efendi F., Eftekharzadeh S., El Sayed I., El Tantawi M., Elbarazi I., Elgendy I. Y., El-Jaafary S. I., Emami A., Enany S., Eyawo O., Ezzikouri S., Faris P. S., Farzadfar F., Fattahi N., Fauk N. K., Fazlzadeh M., Feigin V. L., Ferede T. Y., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Ferrara P., Filip I., Fischer F., Fisher J. L., Foigt N. A., Folayan M. O., Foroutan M., Franklin R. C., Freitas M., Friedman S. D., Fukumoto T., Gad M. M., Gaidhane A. M., Gaidhane S., Gaihre S., Gallus S., Garcia-Basteiro A. L., Garcia-Gordillo M. A., Gardner W. M., Gaspar Fonseca M., Gebremedhin K. B., Getacher L., Ghashghaee A., Gholamian A., Gilani S. A., Gill T. K., Giussani G., Gnedovskaya E. V., Godinho M. A., Goel A., Golechha M., Gona P. N., Gopalani S. V., Goudarzi H., Grivna M., Gugnani H. C., Guido D., Guimaraes R. A., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Hafezi-Nejad N., Haider M. R., Haj-Mirzaian A., Hamidi S., Hanif A., Hankey G. J., Hargono A., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan M. M., Hasan S. S., Hassan A., Hassanipour S., Hassankhani H., Havmoeller R. J., Hayat K., Heidari-Soureshjani R., Henry N. J., Herteliu C., Hole M. K., Holla R., Hossain N., Hosseini M., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Househ M., Huang J., Humayun A., Hwang B. -F., Iavicoli I., Ibitoye S. E., Ikuta K. S., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic I. M., Ilic M. D., Inamdar S., Inbaraj L. R., Iqbal K., Iqbal U., Islam M. M., Islam S. M. S., Iso H., Iwagami M., Iwu C. C. D., Jaafari J., Jacobsen K. H., Jagnoor J., Jain V., Janodia M. D., Javaheri T., Javanmardi F., Jayaram S., Jayatilleke A. U., Jenabi E., Jha R. P., Ji J. S., John O., Jonas J. B., Joo T., Joseph N., Joukar F., Jozwiak J. J., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kabir Z., Kalankesh L. R., Kamyari N., Kanchan T., Kapoor N., Karami Matin B., Karch A., Karimi S. E., Kassahun G., Kayode G. A., Kazemi Karyani A., Kemmer L., Khalid N., Khalilov R., Khammarnia M., Khan E. A., Khan G., Khan M., Khan M. N., Khang Y. -H., Khatab K., Khater A. M., Khater M. M., Khayamzadeh M., Khosravi A., Kim D., Kim Y. -E., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa A., Kisa S., Kissoon N., Kopec J. A., Kosen S., Koul P. A., Koulmane Laxminarayana S. L., Koyanagi A., Krishan K., Krishnamoorthy V., Kuate Defo B., Kucuk Bicer B., Kulkarni V., Kumar G. A., Kumar M., Kumar N., Kurmi O. P., Kusuma D., La Vecchia C., Lacey B., Lalloo R., Lami F. H., Landires I., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Lassi Z. S., Lauriola P., Lee P. H., Lee S. W. H., Lee Y. H., Leigh J., Leonardi M., Lewycka S., Li B., Li S., Liang J., Lim L. -L., Limenih M. A., Lin R. -T., Liu X., Lodha R., Lopez A. D., Lozano R., Lugo A., Lunevicius R., Mackay M. T., Madhava Kunjathur S., Magnani F. G., Mahadeshwara Prasad D. R., Maheri M., Mahmoudi M., Majeed A., Maled V., Maleki A., Maleki S., Malekzadeh R., Malik A. A., Malta D. C., Mamun A. A., Mansouri B., Mansournia M. A., Martinez G., Martini S., Martins-Melo F. R., Masoumi S. Z., Maulik P. K., McAlinden C., McGrath J. J., Medina-Solis C. E., Mehrabi Nasab E., Mejia-Rodriguez F., Memish Z. A., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengesha E. W., Mensah G. A., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mersha A. M., Mestrovic T., Miazgowski B., Miazgowski T., Michalek I. M., Miller T. R., Mini G. K., Miri M., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirzaei H., Mirzaei M., Moazen B., Moghadaszadeh M., Mohajer B., Mohamad O., Mohammad Y., Mohammadi S. M., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammed S., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Mondello S., Moni M. A., Moore C. E., Moradi G., Moradi M., Moradzadeh R., Moraga P., Morawska L., Morrison S. D., Mosser J. F., Mousavi Khaneghah A., Mustafa G., Naderi M., Nagarajan A. J., Nagaraju S. P., Naghavi M., Naghshtabrizi B., Naimzada M. D., Nangia V., Narasimha Swamy S., Nascimento B. R., Naveed M., Nazari J., Ndejjo R., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Nena E., Nepal S., Netsere H. B., Nguefack-Tsague G., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen C. T. Y., Nguyen C. T., Nguyen H. L. T., Nigatu Y. T., Nigussie S. N., Nixon M. R., Nnaji C. A., Nomura S., Noor N. M., Noubiap J. J., Nunez-Samudio V., Nwatah V. E., Oancea B., Odukoya O. O., Ogbo F. A., Olusanya B. O., Olusanya J. O., Omar Bali A., Onwujekwe O. E., Ortiz A., Otoiu A., Otstavnov N., Otstavnov S. S., Owolabi M. O., P A M., Padubidri J. R., Pakhale S., Pakshir K., Pal P. K., Palladino R., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Pandey A., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Pangaribuan H. U., Pardo-Montano A. M., Park E. -K., Patel S. K., Patton G. C., Pawar S., Pazoki Toroudi H., Peden A. E., Pepito V. C. F., Peprah E. K., Pereira J., Perez-Gomez J., Perico N., Pesudovs K., Pilgrim T., Pinheiro M., Piradov M. A., Pirsaheb M., Platts-Mills J. A., Pokhrel K. N., Postma M. J., Pourjafar H., Prada S. I., Prakash S., Pupillo E., Quazi Syed Z., Rabiee N., Radfar A., Rafiee A., Rafiei A., Raggi A., Rahimzadeh S., Rahman M. H. U., Rahmani A. M., Ramezanzadeh K., Rana J., Ranabhat C. L., Rao S. J., Rasella D., Rastogi P., Rathi P., Rawaf D. L., Rawaf S., Rawasia W. F., Rawassizadeh R., Reiner R. C., Remuzzi G., Renzaho A. M. N., Reshmi B., Resnikoff S., Rezaei N., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro D., Rickard J., Roever L., Ronfani L., Rothenbacher D., Rubagotti E., Rumisha S. F., Ryan P. M., Saddik B., Sadeghi E., Saeedi Moghaddam S., Sagar R., Sahebkar A., Salahshoor M. R., Salehi S., Salem M. R., Salimzadeh H., Salomon J. A., Samodra Y. L., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Saraswathy S. Y. I., Sarker A. R., Sarrafzadegan N., Sarveazad A., Sathian B., Sathish T., Sattin D., Saxena S., Saya G. K., Saylan M., Schiavolin S., Schlaich M. P., Schwebel D. C., Schwendicke F., Senthilkumaran S., Sepanlou S. G., Servan-Mori E., Sha F., Shafaat O., Shahabi S., Shahbaz M., Shaheen A. A., Shahid I., Shaikh M. A., Shakiba S., Shalash A. S., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shannawaz M., Sharafi K., Sheikh A., Sheikhbahaei S., Shiferaw W. S., Shigematsu M., Shin J. I., Shiri R., Shiue I., Shuval K., Siddiqi T. J., Sidemo N. B., Sigfusdottir I. D., Sigurvinsdottir R., Silva J. P., Silverberg J. I. S., Simonetti B., Singh B. B., Singh J. A., Singhal D., Sinha D. N., Skiadaresi E., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sleet D. A., Sobaih B. H., Sobhiyeh M. R., Soltani S., Soriano J. B., Spurlock E. E., Sreeramareddy C. T., Steiropoulos P., Stokes M. A., Stortecky S., Sufiyan M. B., Suliankatchi Abdulkader R., Sulo G., Swope C. B., Sykes B. L., Szeto M. D., Szocska M., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tadesse E. G., Taherkhani A., Tamiru A. T., Tareque M. I., Tehrani-Banihashemi A., Temsah M. -H., Tesfay F. H., Tessema G. A., Tessema Z. T., Thankappan K. R., Thapar R., Tolani M. A., Tovani-Palone M. R., Traini E., Tran B. X., Tripathy J. P., Tsapparellas G., Tsatsakis A., Tudor Car L., Uddin R., Ullah A., Umeokonkwo C. D., Unim B., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Usman M. S., Vacante M., Vaezi M., Valadan Tahbaz S., Valdez P. R., Vasankari T. J., Venketasubramanian N., Verma M., Violante F. S., Vlassov V., Vo B., Vu G. T., Wado Y. D., Waheed Y., Wamai R. G., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Ward P., Werdecker A., Westerman R., Wickramasinghe N. D., Wilner L. B., Wiysonge C. S., Wu A. -M., Wu C., Xie Y., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yamagishi K., Yandrapalli S., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yip P., Yonemoto N., Yoon S. -J., Younis M. Z., Yousefi Z., Yousefinezhadi T., Yu C., Yusuf S. S., Zaidi S. S., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zamanian M., Zastrozhin M. S., Zastrozhina A., Zhang Y., Zhang Z. -J., Zhao X. -J. G., Ziapour A., Hay S. I., Murray C. J. L., Wang H., Kassebaum N. J., Paulson, K, Kamath, A, Alam, T, Bienhoff, K, Abady, G, Abbas, J, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abbastabar, H, Abd-Allah, F, Abd-Elsalam, S, Abdoli, A, Abedi, A, Abolhassani, H, Abreu, L, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Abu-Rmeileh, N, Abushouk, A, Adamu, A, Adebayo, O, Adegbosin, A, Adekanmbi, V, Adetokunboh, O, Adeyinka, D, Adsuar, J, Afshari, K, Aghaali, M, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmed, M, Aji, B, Akalu, Y, Akinyemi, O, Aklilu, A, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, K, Alanezi, F, Alanzi, T, Alcalde-Rabanal, J, Al-Eyadhy, A, Ali, T, Alicandro, G, Alif, S, Alipour, V, Alizade, H, Aljunid, S, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Almasri, N, Al-Mekhlafi, H, Alonso, J, Al-Raddadi, R, Altirkawi, K, Alumran, A, Alvis-Guzman, N, Alvis-Zakzuk, N, Ameyaw, E, Amini, S, Amini-Rarani, M, Amit, A, Amugsi, D, Ancuceanu, R, Anderlini, D, Andrei, C, Ansari, F, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Antonio, C, Antriyandarti, E, Anvari, D, Anwer, R, Aqeel, M, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Aripov, T, Arnlov, J, Artanti, K, Arzani, A, Asaad, M, Asadi-Aliabadi, M, Asadi-Pooya, A, Asghari Jafarabadi, M, Athari, S, Atnafu, D, Atreya, A, Atteraya, M, Ausloos, M, Awan, A, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Aynalem, Y, Azari, S, Azarian, G, Azene, Z, B, D, Babaee, E, Badiye, A, Baig, A, Banach, M, Banik, P, Barker-Collo, S, Barqawi, H, Bassat, Q, Basu, S, Baune, B, Bayati, M, Bedi, N, Beghi, E, Beghi, M, Bell, M, Bendak, S, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berhe, K, Berman, A, Bezabih, Y, Bhagavathula, A, Bhandari, D, Bhardwaj, N, Bhardwaj, P, Bhattacharyya, K, Bhattarai, S, Bhutta, Z, Bikbov, B, Biondi, A, Birihane, B, Biswas, R, Bohlouli, S, Bragazzi, N, Breusov, A, Brunoni, A, Burkart, K, Burugina Nagaraja, S, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Caetano dos Santos, F, Cahuana-Hurtado, L, Camargos, P, Camera, L, Cardenas, R, Carreras, G, Carrero, J, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castelpietra, G, Cerin, E, Chang, J, Chanie, W, Charan, J, Chatterjee, S, Chattu, S, Chattu, V, Chaturvedi, S, Chen, S, Cho, D, Choi, J, Chu, D, Ciobanu, L, Cirillo, M, Conde, J, Costa, V, Couto, R, Dachew, B, Dahlawi, S, Dai, H, Dai, X, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Daneshpajouhnejad, P, Darmstadt, G, Das, J, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davis, A, Davletov, K, De la Hoz, F, De Leo, D, Deeba, F, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Dervenis, N, Desalew, A, Deuba, K, Dey, S, Dharmaratne, S, Dhingra, S, Dhungana, G, Dias da Silva, D, Diaz, D, Dorostkar, F, Doshmangir, L, Dubljanin, E, Duraes, A, Eagan, A, Edinur, H, Efendi, F, Eftekharzadeh, S, El Sayed, I, El Tantawi, M, Elbarazi, I, Elgendy, I, El-Jaafary, S, Emami, A, Enany, S, Eyawo, O, Ezzikouri, S, Faris, P, Farzadfar, F, Fattahi, N, Fauk, N, Fazlzadeh, M, Feigin, V, Ferede, T, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Ferrara, P, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Fisher, J, Foigt, N, Folayan, M, Foroutan, M, Franklin, R, Freitas, M, Friedman, S, Fukumoto, T, Gad, M, Gaidhane, A, Gaidhane, S, Gaihre, S, Gallus, S, Garcia-Basteiro, A, Garcia-Gordillo, M, Gardner, W, Gaspar Fonseca, M, Gebremedhin, K, Getacher, L, Ghashghaee, A, Gholamian, A, Gilani, S, Gill, T, Giussani, G, Gnedovskaya, E, Godinho, M, Goel, A, Golechha, M, Gona, P, Gopalani, S, Goudarzi, H, Grivna, M, Gugnani, H, Guido, D, Guimaraes, R, Gupta, R, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Haider, M, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hamidi, S, Hanif, A, Hankey, G, Hargono, A, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, M, Hasan, S, Hassan, A, Hassanipour, S, Hassankhani, H, Havmoeller, R, Hayat, K, Heidari-Soureshjani, R, Henry, N, Herteliu, C, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hossain, N, Hosseini, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Househ, M, Huang, J, Humayun, A, Hwang, B, Iavicoli, I, Ibitoye, S, Ikuta, K, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Inamdar, S, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, K, Iqbal, U, Islam, M, Islam, S, Iso, H, Iwagami, M, Iwu, C, Jaafari, J, Jacobsen, K, Jagnoor, J, Jain, V, Janodia, M, Javaheri, T, Javanmardi, F, Jayaram, S, Jayatilleke, A, Jenabi, E, Jha, R, Ji, J, John, O, Jonas, J, Joo, T, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kalankesh, L, Kamyari, N, Kanchan, T, Kapoor, N, Karami Matin, B, Karch, A, Karimi, S, Kassahun, G, Kayode, G, Kazemi Karyani, A, Kemmer, L, Khalid, N, Khalilov, R, Khammarnia, M, Khan, E, Khan, G, Khan, M, Khang, Y, Khatab, K, Khater, A, Khater, M, Khayamzadeh, M, Khosravi, A, Kim, D, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kissoon, N, Kopec, J, Kosen, S, Koul, P, Koulmane Laxminarayana, S, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Krishnamoorthy, V, Kuate Defo, B, Kucuk Bicer, B, Kulkarni, V, Kumar, G, Kumar, M, Kumar, N, Kurmi, O, Kusuma, D, La Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Lalloo, R, Lami, F, Landires, I, Larsson, A, Lasrado, S, Lassi, Z, Lauriola, P, Lee, P, Lee, S, Lee, Y, Leigh, J, Leonardi, M, Lewycka, S, Li, B, Li, S, Liang, J, Lim, L, Limenih, M, Lin, R, Liu, X, Lodha, R, Lopez, A, Lozano, R, Lugo, A, Lunevicius, R, Mackay, M, Madhava Kunjathur, S, Magnani, F, Mahadeshwara Prasad, D, Maheri, M, Mahmoudi, M, Majeed, A, Maled, V, Maleki, A, Maleki, S, Malekzadeh, R, Malik, A, Malta, D, Mamun, A, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Martinez, G, Martini, S, Martins-Melo, F, Masoumi, S, Maulik, P, Mcalinden, C, Mcgrath, J, Medina-Solis, C, Mehrabi Nasab, E, Mejia-Rodriguez, F, Memish, Z, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, E, Mensah, G, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mersha, A, Mestrovic, T, Miazgowski, B, Miazgowski, T, Michalek, I, Miller, T, Mini, G, Miri, M, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei, H, Mirzaei, M, Moazen, B, Moghadaszadeh, M, Mohajer, B, Mohamad, O, Mohammad, Y, Mohammadi, S, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammed, S, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Mondello, S, Moni, M, Moore, C, Moradi, G, Moradi, M, Moradzadeh, R, Moraga, P, Morawska, L, Morrison, S, Mosser, J, Mousavi Khaneghah, A, Mustafa, G, Naderi, M, Nagarajan, A, Nagaraju, S, Naghavi, M, Naghshtabrizi, B, Naimzada, M, Nangia, V, Narasimha Swamy, S, Nascimento, B, Naveed, M, Nazari, J, Ndejjo, R, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Nena, E, Nepal, S, Netsere, H, Nguefack-Tsague, G, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, H, Nigatu, Y, Nigussie, S, Nixon, M, Nnaji, C, Nomura, S, Noor, N, Noubiap, J, Nunez-Samudio, V, Nwatah, V, Oancea, B, Odukoya, O, Ogbo, F, Olusanya, B, Olusanya, J, Omar Bali, A, Onwujekwe, O, Ortiz, A, Otoiu, A, Otstavnov, N, Otstavnov, S, Owolabi, M, P A, M, Padubidri, J, Pakhale, S, Pakshir, K, Pal, P, Palladino, R, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandey, A, Pandi-Perumal, S, Pangaribuan, H, Pardo-Montano, A, Park, E, Patel, S, Patton, G, Pawar, S, Pazoki Toroudi, H, Peden, A, Pepito, V, Peprah, E, Pereira, J, Perez-Gomez, J, Perico, N, Pesudovs, K, Pilgrim, T, Pinheiro, M, Piradov, M, Pirsaheb, M, Platts-Mills, J, Pokhrel, K, Postma, M, Pourjafar, H, Prada, S, Prakash, S, Pupillo, E, Quazi Syed, Z, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafiee, A, Rafiei, A, Raggi, A, Rahimzadeh, S, Rahman, M, Rahmani, A, Ramezanzadeh, K, Rana, J, Ranabhat, C, Rao, S, Rasella, D, Rastogi, P, Rathi, P, Rawaf, D, Rawaf, S, Rawasia, W, Rawassizadeh, R, Reiner, R, Remuzzi, G, Renzaho, A, Reshmi, B, Resnikoff, S, Rezaei, N, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, D, Rickard, J, Roever, L, Ronfani, L, Rothenbacher, D, Rubagotti, E, Rumisha, S, Ryan, P, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, E, Saeedi Moghaddam, S, Sagar, R, Sahebkar, A, Salahshoor, M, Salehi, S, Salem, M, Salimzadeh, H, Salomon, J, Samodra, Y, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Santric-Milicevic, M, Saraswathy, S, Sarker, A, Sarrafzadegan, N, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Sathish, T, Sattin, D, Saxena, S, Saya, G, Saylan, M, Schiavolin, S, Schlaich, M, Schwebel, D, Schwendicke, F, Senthilkumaran, S, Sepanlou, S, Servan-Mori, E, Sha, F, Shafaat, O, Shahabi, S, Shahbaz, M, Shaheen, A, Shahid, I, Shaikh, M, Shakiba, S, Shalash, A, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shannawaz, M, Sharafi, K, Sheikh, A, Sheikhbahaei, S, Shiferaw, W, Shigematsu, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Shiue, I, Shuval, K, Siddiqi, T, Sidemo, N, Sigfusdottir, I, Sigurvinsdottir, R, Silva, J, Silverberg, J, Simonetti, B, Singh, B, Singh, J, Singhal, D, Sinha, D, Skiadaresi, E, Skryabin, V, Skryabina, A, Sleet, D, Sobaih, B, Sobhiyeh, M, Soltani, S, Soriano, J, Spurlock, E, Sreeramareddy, C, Steiropoulos, P, Stokes, M, Stortecky, S, Sufiyan, M, Suliankatchi Abdulkader, R, Sulo, G, Swope, C, Sykes, B, Szeto, M, Szocska, M, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tadesse, E, Taherkhani, A, Tamiru, A, Tareque, M, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Temsah, M, Tesfay, F, Tessema, G, Tessema, Z, Thankappan, K, Thapar, R, Tolani, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Traini, E, Tran, B, Tripathy, J, Tsapparellas, G, Tsatsakis, A, Tudor Car, L, Uddin, R, Ullah, A, Umeokonkwo, C, Unim, B, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Usman, M, Vacante, M, Vaezi, M, Valadan Tahbaz, S, Valdez, P, Vasankari, T, Venketasubramanian, N, Verma, M, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Vo, B, Vu, G, Wado, Y, Waheed, Y, Wamai, R, Wang, Y, Ward, P, Werdecker, A, Westerman, R, Wickramasinghe, N, Wilner, L, Wiysonge, C, Wu, A, Wu, C, Xie, Y, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yamagishi, K, Yandrapalli, S, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yip, P, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Younis, M, Yousefi, Z, Yousefinezhadi, T, Yu, C, Yusuf, S, Zaidi, S, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zamanian, M, Zastrozhin, M, Zastrozhina, A, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z, Zhao, X, Ziapour, A, Hay, S, Murray, C, Wang, H, Kassebaum, N, Paulson K. R., Kamath A. M., Alam T., Bienhoff K., Abady G. G., Abbas J., Abbasi-Kangevari M., Abbastabar H., Abd-Allah F., Abd-Elsalam S. M., Abdoli A., Abedi A., Abolhassani H., Abreu L. G., Abu-Gharbieh E., Abu-Rmeileh N. M., Abushouk A. I., Adamu A. L., Adebayo O. M., Adegbosin A. E., Adekanmbi V., Adetokunboh O. O., Adeyinka D. A., Adsuar J. C., Afshari K., Aghaali M., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahinkorah B. O., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmed M. B., Aji B., Akalu Y., Akinyemi O. O., Aklilu A., Al-Aly Z., Alam K., Alanezi F. M., Alanzi T. M., Alcalde-Rabanal J. E., Al-Eyadhy A., Ali T., Alicandro G., Alif S. M., Alipour V., Alizade H., Aljunid S. M., Almasi-Hashiani A., Almasri N. A., Al-Mekhlafi H. M., Alonso J., Al-Raddadi R. M., Altirkawi K. A., Alumran A. K., Alvis-Guzman N., Alvis-Zakzuk N. J., Ameyaw E. K., Amini S., Amini-Rarani M., Amit A. M. L., Amugsi D. A., Ancuceanu R., Anderlini D., Andrei C. L., Ansari F., Ansari-Moghaddam A., Antonio C. A. T., Antriyandarti E., Anvari D., Anwer R., Aqeel M., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Aripov T., Arnlov J., Artanti K. D., Arzani A., Asaad M., Asadi-Aliabadi M., Asadi-Pooya A. A., Asghari Jafarabadi M., Athari S. S., Athari S. M., Atnafu D. D., Atreya A., Atteraya M. S., Ausloos M., Awan A. T., Ayala Quintanilla B. P., Ayano G., Ayanore M. A., Aynalem Y. A., Azari S., Azarian G., Azene Z. N., B D. B., Babaee E., Badiye A. D., Baig A. A., Banach M., Banik P. C., Barker-Collo S. L., Barqawi H. J., Bassat Q., Basu S., Baune B. T., Bayati M., Bedi N., Beghi E., Beghi M., Bell M. L., Bendak S., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Berhe K., Berman A. E., Bezabih Y. M., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhandari D., Bhardwaj N., Bhardwaj P., Bhattacharyya K., Bhattarai S., Bhutta Z. A., Bikbov B., Biondi A., Birihane B. M., Biswas R. K., Bohlouli S., Bragazzi N. L., Breusov A. V., Brunoni A. R., Burkart K., Burugina Nagaraja S., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Caetano dos Santos F. L., Cahuana-Hurtado L., Camargos P., Camera L. A., Cardenas R., Carreras G., Carrero J. J., Carvalho F., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castelpietra G., Cerin E., Chang J. -C., Chanie W. F., Charan J., Chatterjee S., Chattu S. K., Chattu V. K., Chaturvedi S., Chen S., Cho D. Y., Choi J. -Y. J., Chu D. -T., Ciobanu L. G., Cirillo M., Conde J., Costa V. M., Couto R. A. S., Dachew B. A., Dahlawi S. M. A., Dai H., Dai X., Dandona L., Dandona R., Daneshpajouhnejad P., Darmstadt G. L., Das J. K., Davila-Cervantes C. A., Davis A. C., Davletov K., De la Hoz F. P., De Leo D., Deeba F., Denova-Gutierrez E., Dervenis N., Desalew A., Deuba K., Dey S., Dharmaratne S. D., Dhingra S., Dhungana G. P., Dias da Silva D., Diaz D., Dorostkar F., Doshmangir L., Dubljanin E., Duraes A. R., Eagan A. W., Edinur H. A., Efendi F., Eftekharzadeh S., El Sayed I., El Tantawi M., Elbarazi I., Elgendy I. Y., El-Jaafary S. I., Emami A., Enany S., Eyawo O., Ezzikouri S., Faris P. S., Farzadfar F., Fattahi N., Fauk N. K., Fazlzadeh M., Feigin V. L., Ferede T. Y., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Ferrara P., Filip I., Fischer F., Fisher J. L., Foigt N. A., Folayan M. O., Foroutan M., Franklin R. C., Freitas M., Friedman S. D., Fukumoto T., Gad M. M., Gaidhane A. M., Gaidhane S., Gaihre S., Gallus S., Garcia-Basteiro A. L., Garcia-Gordillo M. A., Gardner W. M., Gaspar Fonseca M., Gebremedhin K. B., Getacher L., Ghashghaee A., Gholamian A., Gilani S. A., Gill T. K., Giussani G., Gnedovskaya E. V., Godinho M. A., Goel A., Golechha M., Gona P. N., Gopalani S. V., Goudarzi H., Grivna M., Gugnani H. C., Guido D., Guimaraes R. A., Gupta R. D., Gupta R., Hafezi-Nejad N., Haider M. R., Haj-Mirzaian A., Hamidi S., Hanif A., Hankey G. J., Hargono A., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan M. M., Hasan S. S., Hassan A., Hassanipour S., Hassankhani H., Havmoeller R. J., Hayat K., Heidari-Soureshjani R., Henry N. J., Herteliu C., Hole M. K., Holla R., Hossain N., Hosseini M., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Househ M., Huang J., Humayun A., Hwang B. -F., Iavicoli I., Ibitoye S. E., Ikuta K. S., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic I. M., Ilic M. D., Inamdar S., Inbaraj L. R., Iqbal K., Iqbal U., Islam M. M., Islam S. M. S., Iso H., Iwagami M., Iwu C. C. D., Jaafari J., Jacobsen K. H., Jagnoor J., Jain V., Janodia M. D., Javaheri T., Javanmardi F., Jayaram S., Jayatilleke A. U., Jenabi E., Jha R. P., Ji J. S., John O., Jonas J. B., Joo T., Joseph N., Joukar F., Jozwiak J. J., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kabir Z., Kalankesh L. R., Kamyari N., Kanchan T., Kapoor N., Karami Matin B., Karch A., Karimi S. E., Kassahun G., Kayode G. A., Kazemi Karyani A., Kemmer L., Khalid N., Khalilov R., Khammarnia M., Khan E. A., Khan G., Khan M., Khan M. N., Khang Y. -H., Khatab K., Khater A. M., Khater M. M., Khayamzadeh M., Khosravi A., Kim D., Kim Y. -E., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa A., Kisa S., Kissoon N., Kopec J. A., Kosen S., Koul P. A., Koulmane Laxminarayana S. L., Koyanagi A., Krishan K., Krishnamoorthy V., Kuate Defo B., Kucuk Bicer B., Kulkarni V., Kumar G. A., Kumar M., Kumar N., Kurmi O. P., Kusuma D., La Vecchia C., Lacey B., Lalloo R., Lami F. H., Landires I., Larsson A. O., Lasrado S., Lassi Z. S., Lauriola P., Lee P. H., Lee S. W. H., Lee Y. H., Leigh J., Leonardi M., Lewycka S., Li B., Li S., Liang J., Lim L. -L., Limenih M. A., Lin R. -T., Liu X., Lodha R., Lopez A. D., Lozano R., Lugo A., Lunevicius R., Mackay M. T., Madhava Kunjathur S., Magnani F. G., Mahadeshwara Prasad D. R., Maheri M., Mahmoudi M., Majeed A., Maled V., Maleki A., Maleki S., Malekzadeh R., Malik A. A., Malta D. C., Mamun A. A., Mansouri B., Mansournia M. A., Martinez G., Martini S., Martins-Melo F. R., Masoumi S. Z., Maulik P. K., McAlinden C., McGrath J. J., Medina-Solis C. E., Mehrabi Nasab E., Mejia-Rodriguez F., Memish Z. A., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengesha E. W., Mensah G. A., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mersha A. M., Mestrovic T., Miazgowski B., Miazgowski T., Michalek I. M., Miller T. R., Mini G. K., Miri M., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirzaei H., Mirzaei M., Moazen B., Moghadaszadeh M., Mohajer B., Mohamad O., Mohammad Y., Mohammadi S. M., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammed S., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Mondello S., Moni M. A., Moore C. E., Moradi G., Moradi M., Moradzadeh R., Moraga P., Morawska L., Morrison S. D., Mosser J. F., Mousavi Khaneghah A., Mustafa G., Naderi M., Nagarajan A. J., Nagaraju S. P., Naghavi M., Naghshtabrizi B., Naimzada M. D., Nangia V., Narasimha Swamy S., Nascimento B. R., Naveed M., Nazari J., Ndejjo R., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Nena E., Nepal S., Netsere H. B., Nguefack-Tsague G., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen C. T. Y., Nguyen C. T., Nguyen H. L. T., Nigatu Y. T., Nigussie S. N., Nixon M. R., Nnaji C. A., Nomura S., Noor N. M., Noubiap J. J., Nunez-Samudio V., Nwatah V. E., Oancea B., Odukoya O. O., Ogbo F. A., Olusanya B. O., Olusanya J. O., Omar Bali A., Onwujekwe O. E., Ortiz A., Otoiu A., Otstavnov N., Otstavnov S. S., Owolabi M. O., P A M., Padubidri J. R., Pakhale S., Pakshir K., Pal P. K., Palladino R., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Pandey A., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Pangaribuan H. U., Pardo-Montano A. M., Park E. -K., Patel S. K., Patton G. C., Pawar S., Pazoki Toroudi H., Peden A. E., Pepito V. C. F., Peprah E. K., Pereira J., Perez-Gomez J., Perico N., Pesudovs K., Pilgrim T., Pinheiro M., Piradov M. A., Pirsaheb M., Platts-Mills J. A., Pokhrel K. N., Postma M. J., Pourjafar H., Prada S. I., Prakash S., Pupillo E., Quazi Syed Z., Rabiee N., Radfar A., Rafiee A., Rafiei A., Raggi A., Rahimzadeh S., Rahman M. H. U., Rahmani A. M., Ramezanzadeh K., Rana J., Ranabhat C. L., Rao S. J., Rasella D., Rastogi P., Rathi P., Rawaf D. L., Rawaf S., Rawasia W. F., Rawassizadeh R., Reiner R. C., Remuzzi G., Renzaho A. M. N., Reshmi B., Resnikoff S., Rezaei N., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro D., Rickard J., Roever L., Ronfani L., Rothenbacher D., Rubagotti E., Rumisha S. F., Ryan P. M., Saddik B., Sadeghi E., Saeedi Moghaddam S., Sagar R., Sahebkar A., Salahshoor M. R., Salehi S., Salem M. R., Salimzadeh H., Salomon J. A., Samodra Y. L., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Saraswathy S. Y. I., Sarker A. R., Sarrafzadegan N., Sarveazad A., Sathian B., Sathish T., Sattin D., Saxena S., Saya G. K., Saylan M., Schiavolin S., Schlaich M. P., Schwebel D. C., Schwendicke F., Senthilkumaran S., Sepanlou S. G., Servan-Mori E., Sha F., Shafaat O., Shahabi S., Shahbaz M., Shaheen A. A., Shahid I., Shaikh M. A., Shakiba S., Shalash A. S., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shannawaz M., Sharafi K., Sheikh A., Sheikhbahaei S., Shiferaw W. S., Shigematsu M., Shin J. I., Shiri R., Shiue I., Shuval K., Siddiqi T. J., Sidemo N. B., Sigfusdottir I. D., Sigurvinsdottir R., Silva J. P., Silverberg J. I. S., Simonetti B., Singh B. B., Singh J. A., Singhal D., Sinha D. N., Skiadaresi E., Skryabin V. Y., Skryabina A. A., Sleet D. A., Sobaih B. H., Sobhiyeh M. R., Soltani S., Soriano J. B., Spurlock E. E., Sreeramareddy C. T., Steiropoulos P., Stokes M. A., Stortecky S., Sufiyan M. B., Suliankatchi Abdulkader R., Sulo G., Swope C. B., Sykes B. L., Szeto M. D., Szocska M., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tadesse E. G., Taherkhani A., Tamiru A. T., Tareque M. I., Tehrani-Banihashemi A., Temsah M. -H., Tesfay F. H., Tessema G. A., Tessema Z. T., Thankappan K. R., Thapar R., Tolani M. A., Tovani-Palone M. R., Traini E., Tran B. X., Tripathy J. P., Tsapparellas G., Tsatsakis A., Tudor Car L., Uddin R., Ullah A., Umeokonkwo C. D., Unim B., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Usman M. S., Vacante M., Vaezi M., Valadan Tahbaz S., Valdez P. R., Vasankari T. J., Venketasubramanian N., Verma M., Violante F. S., Vlassov V., Vo B., Vu G. T., Wado Y. D., Waheed Y., Wamai R. G., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Ward P., Werdecker A., Westerman R., Wickramasinghe N. D., Wilner L. B., Wiysonge C. S., Wu A. -M., Wu C., Xie Y., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yamagishi K., Yandrapalli S., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yip P., Yonemoto N., Yoon S. -J., Younis M. Z., Yousefi Z., Yousefinezhadi T., Yu C., Yusuf S. S., Zaidi S. S., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zamanian M., Zastrozhin M. S., Zastrozhina A., Zhang Y., Zhang Z. -J., Zhao X. -J. G., Ziapour A., Hay S. I., Murray C. J. L., Wang H., and Kassebaum N. J.
- Abstract
Background: Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 has targeted elimination of preventable child mortality, reduction of neonatal death to less than 12 per 1000 livebirths, and reduction of death of children younger than 5 years to less than 25 per 1000 livebirths, for each country by 2030. To understand current rates, recent trends, and potential trajectories of child mortality for the next decade, we present the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 findings for all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in children younger than 5 years of age, with multiple scenarios for child mortality in 2030 that include the consideration of potential effects of COVID-19, and a novel framework for quantifying optimal child survival. Methods: We completed all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality analyses from 204 countries and territories for detailed age groups separately, with aggregated mortality probabilities per 1000 livebirths computed for neonatal mortality rate (NMR) and under-5 mortality rate (U5MR). Scenarios for 2030 represent different potential trajectories, notably including potential effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the potential impact of improvements preferentially targeting neonatal survival. Optimal child survival metrics were developed by age, sex, and cause of death across all GBD location-years. The first metric is a global optimum and is based on the lowest observed mortality, and the second is a survival potential frontier that is based on stochastic frontier analysis of observed mortality and Healthcare Access and Quality Index. Findings: Global U5MR decreased from 71·2 deaths per 1000 livebirths (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 68·3–74·0) in 2000 to 37·1 (33·2–41·7) in 2019 while global NMR correspondingly declined more slowly from 28·0 deaths per 1000 live births (26·8–29·5) in 2000 to 17·9 (16·3–19·8) in 2019. In 2019, 136 (67%) of 204 countries had a U5MR at or below the SDG 3.2 threshold and 133 (65%) had
- Published
- 2021
20. Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017
- Author
-
Kinyoki, D, Ross, J, Lazzar-Atwood, A, Munro, S, Schaeffer, L, Abbasalizad-Farhangi, M, Abbasi, M, Abbastabar, H, Abdelalim, A, Abdoli, A, Abdollahi, M, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abebe, N, Abebo, T, Abegaz, K, Abolhassani, H, Abreu, L, Abrigo, M, Abushouk, A, Accrombessi, M, Acharya, D, Adabi, M, Adebiyi, A, Adedeji, I, Adekanmbi, V, Adeoye, A, Adetokunboh, O, Adham, D, Aduroja, P, Advani, S, Afarideh, M, Aghaali, M, Agrawal, A, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmadi, S, Ahmed, M, Ahmed, R, Ajumobi, O, Akal, C, Akalu, T, Akinyemiju, T, Akombi, B, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, S, Alamene, G, Alanzi, T, Rabanal, J, Alema, N, Ali, B, Ali, M, Alijanzadeh, M, Alinia, C, Alipour, V, Alizade, H, Aljunid, S, Almasi, A, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Al-Mekhlafi, H, Al-Raddadi, R, Altirkawi, K, Alvis-Guzman, N, Alvis-Zakzuk, N, Amare, A, Amegah, A, Amini, S, Rarani, M, Amiri, F, Amit, A, Anber, N, Andrei, C, Ansari, F, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Anteneh, Z, Antonio, C, Antriyandarti, E, Anvari, D, Anwer, R, Appiah, S, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Araya, E, Arefi, Z, Aremu, O, Arnlov, J, Arzani, A, Asadi-Aliabadi, M, Asadi-Pooya, A, Asgari, S, Asghari, B, Ashagre, A, Asrat, A, Ataeinia, B, Atalay, H, Atnafu, D, Atout, M, Ausloos, M, Avokpaho, E, Awasthi, A, Quintanilla, B, Ayanore, M, Aynalem, Y, Azadmehr, A, Azari, S, Azarian, G, Azene, Z, Babaee, E, Badawi, A, Badiye, A, Bahrami, M, Baig, A, Bakhtiari, A, Bakkannavar, S, Balakrishnan, S, Bali, A, Banach, M, Banik, P, Baradaran-Seyed, Z, Baraki, A, Barboza, M, Barnighausen, T, Barua, L, Basaleem, H, Basu, S, Bayati, M, Bayih, M, Baynes, H, Bedi, N, Behzadifar, M, Bekele, Y, Bennett, D, Berbada, D, Berhe, K, Berhe, A, Berman, A, Bernstein, R, Bhageerathy, R, Bhandari, D, Bharadwaj, P, Bhattacharjee, N, Bhattacharyya, K, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Bilano, V, Bililign, N, Sayeed, M, Birara, S, Birhane, M, Birhanu, M, Biswas, R, Bitew, Z, Bogale, K, Bohlouli, S, Bolla, S, Boloor, A, Borzi, A, Borzouei, S, Brady, O, Bragazzi, N, Braithwaite, D, Briko, N, Britton, G, Budhathoki, S, Nagaraja, S, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Cahuana-Hurtado, L, Camera, L, Campos-Nonato, I, Cano, J, Car, J, Cardenas, R, Carrero, J, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castro, F, Cerin, E, Chansa, C, Charan, J, Chatterjee, P, Chattu, V, Chauhan, B, Chavshin, A, Chehrazi, M, Chichiabellu, T, Chin, K, Christopher, D, Chu, D, Cicuttini, F, Collison, M, Cork, M, Cormier, N, Cortesi, P, Costa, V, Dadi, A, Dagnew, B, Dahlawi, S, Damiani, G, Darwish, A, Daryani, A, Das, J, Gupta, R, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davis Weaver, N, Leo, D, Neve, J, Demeke, F, Demis, A, Demissie, D, Demoz, G, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Deribe, K, Desai, R, Desalegn, B, Desalew, A, Deshpande, A, Dey, S, Dharmaratne, S, Dhillon, P, Dhimal, M, Dhungana, G, Nasab, M, Diaz, D, Forooshani, Z, Dinsa, G, Dipeolu, I, Djalalinia, S, Do, H, Doku, P, Dorostkar, F, Doshmangir, L, Dubey, M, Adema, B, Dunachie, S, Duncan, B, Duraes, A, Earl, L, Leylabadlo, H, Eftekhari, A, El Sayed, I, El Sayed Zaki, M, El Tantawi, M, Elbarazi, I, Elemineh, D, El-Jaafary, S, El-Khatib, Z, Elsharkawy, A, El-Sherbiny, Y, Elyazar, I, Emamian, M, Enany, S, Endalew, D, Endalifer, M, Eskandari, K, Eskandarieh, S, Esmaeilnejad, S, Esteghamati, A, Etemadi, A, Etisso, A, Fanzo, J, Farahmand, M, Faraj, A, Farashi, S, Fareed, M, Farioli, A, Faro, A, Farzadfar, F, Farzam, H, Fatima, S, Fattahi, N, Fauk, N, Fazaeli, A, Fentahun, N, Ferede, T, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Fernandes, J, Feyissa, G, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Flohr, C, Foigt, N, Folayan, M, Fomenkov, A, Foroutan, M, Forster, J, Francis, J, Fukumoto, T, Gayesa, R, Geberemariyam, B, Gebrehiwot, T, Gebremariam, H, Gebremariam, K, Gebremedhin, K, Gebremeskel, G, Gebreslassie, A, Gebretsadik, G, Gedefaw, G, Geramo, Y, Gesesew, H, Geta, B, Getenet, A, Gezae, K, Ghaffarifar, F, Ghafourifard, M, Ghajar, A, Ghajarzadeh, M, Ghashghaee, A, Ghiasvand, H, Gholamian, A, Gilani, S, Gill, T, Ginawi, I, Goli, S, Gomes, N, Gopalani, S, Goudarzi, H, Goulart, A, Govindakarnavar, A, Grada, A, Grivna, M, Guimaraes, R, Guled, R, Guo, Y, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Haile, M, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hall, B, Halvaei, I, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, Y, Handiso, D, Hankey, G, Haririan, H, Hariyani, N, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, M, Hasankhani, M, Hasanpoor, E, Hasanzadeh, A, Hashemian, M, Hassanipour, S, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hawkes, C, Hayat, K, Hayelom, D, Heidari, B, Heidari-Soureshjani, R, Hendrie, D, Henok, A, Henry, N, Herrero, M, Herteliu, C, Heydarpour, F, de Hidru, H, Hoang, C, Hoek, H, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hollerich, G, Rad, E, Hong, S, Hoogar, P, Horino, M, Hossain, N, Hosseini, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Housseh, M, Hsairi, M, Hu, G, Huda, T, Humayun, A, Hwang, B, Ibitoye, S, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, M, Imani-Nasab, M, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, U, Irvani, S, Islam, S, Iwu, C, Izadi, N, Jaafari, J, Jaca, A, Jadidi-Niaragh, F, Balalami, N, Jafarinia, M, Jahani, M, Jakovljevic, M, Jalali, A, Jalilian, F, Jayatilleke, A, Jeemon, P, Jehan, F, Jenabi, E, Jha, R, Jha, V, Ji, J, Jia, P, John, O, John-Akinola, Y, Johnson, K, Jonas, J, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kahsay, A, Kahssay, M, Kalani, H, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamiab, Z, Kanchan, T, Kapil, U, Kapoor, N, Karami, M, Matin, B, Karch, A, Karim, M, Karki, S, Kasaeian, A, Kasahun, G, Kasaye, H, Kassa, T, Kassaye, H, Kassebaum, N, Karyani, A, Kengne, A, Ketema, D, Khader, Y, Khafaie, M, Khaksarian, M, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khalilov, R, Khan, A, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khatab, K, Khater, A, Khater, M, Khatib, M, Khayamzadeh, M, Khazaei-Pool, M, Khazaei, M, Khazaei, S, Khodayari, M, Khosravi, M, Khundkar, R, Kiadaliri, A, Kianipour, N, Kiirithio, D, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kolola, T, Komaki, H, Kondlahalli, S, Koolivand, A, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Kraemer, M, Krishan, K, Krohn, K, Kugbey, N, Kumar, M, Kumar, P, Kumar, V, Kurmi, O, Kuti, O, Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Lad, D, Lal, A, Lal, D, Lami, F, Lamichhane, P, Lang, J, Lansingh, V, Lasrado, S, Lebedev, G, Lee, P, Lee, S, Leili, M, Letourneau, I, Lewycka, S, Li, S, Lim, L, Linn, S, Liu, S, Lodha, R, Longbottom, J, Lopez, J, Lorkowski, S, Macarayan, E, Madadin, M, El Razek, H, El Razek, M, Maghavani, D, Mahasha, P, Mahotra, N, Maled, V, Maleki, A, Maleki, S, Malta, D, Manafi, A, Manafi, F, Manafi, N, Manohar, N, Mansour-Ghanaei, F, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Mapoma, C, Marami, D, Marczak, L, Arnedo, C, Martins-Melo, F, Masaka, A, Massenburg, B, Maulik, P, Mayala, B, Mazidi, M, Mehndiratta, M, Mehri, F, Mehta, K, Meitei, W, Mekonnen, F, Mekonnen, T, Meles, G, Meles, H, Melese, A, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, M, Mensah, G, Meretoja, T, Miazgowski, T, Kostova, N, Miller, T, Mills, E, Mini, G, Mir, S, Miri, M, Mirjalali, H, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei, H, Mirzaei, M, Mirzaei, R, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M, Mithra, P, Moazen, B, Mohamadi, E, Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, A, Mohammad, K, Mohammad, Y, Mohammad, D, Darwesh, A, Mezerji, N, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadnia-Afrouzi, M, Mohammadoo-Khorasani, M, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, S, Mohammed, J, Mohammed, A, Mohebi, F, Mokari, A, Mokdad, A, Montanez, J, Montero-Zamora, P, Moodley, Y, Moossavi, M, Moradi, G, Moradi, M, Moradi, Y, Moradi-Joo, M, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradpour, F, Moradzadeh, R, Moraga, P, Morrison, S, Mosapour, A, Mosser, J, Mouodi, S, Khaneghah, A, Mozaffarian, D, Mueller, U, Murray, C, Murthy, G, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Muthupandian, S, Nabavizadeh, B, Naderi, M, Nadkarni, G, Nagarajan, A, Naghavi, M, Naheed, A, Naik, G, Najafi, F, Nansseu, J, Narayan, K, Nascimento, B, Nayak, V, Nazari, J, Ndwandwe, D, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, H, Nigatu, D, Nigatu, Y, Nikbakhsh, R, Ningrum, D, Nnaji, C, Nong, V, Noubiap, J, Nowak, C, Oancea, B, Ofori-Asenso, R, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Oladimeji, O, Oladnabi, M, Olagunju, A, Olagunju, T, Olusanya, B, Olusanya, J, Oluwasanu, M, Omer, M, Onwujekwe, O, Asante, K, Oren, E, Orisakwe, O, Ortiz, A, Osarenotor, O, Osgood-Zimmerman, A, Owolabi, M, P. A, M, Padubidri, J, Pakshir, K, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Parsian, H, Pashaei, T, Pasupula, D, Patel, S, Pathak, A, Pathak, M, Pati, S, Patle, A, Patton, G, Paulos, K, Toroudi, H, Pepito, V, Perico, N, Petri, W, Pickering, B, Pigott, D, Pirestani, M, Piroozi, B, Pirsaheb, M, Pokhrel, K, Postma, M, Pourjafar, H, Pourmalek, F, Kalhori, R, Pourshams, A, Poustchi, H, Prada, S, Preotescu, L, Pribadi, D, Syed, Z, Rabiee, M, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafiei, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rahman, S, Rai, R, Rajabpour-Sanati, A, Rajati, F, Ramezanzadeh, K, Rana, S, Ranabhat, C, Rao, S, Rasella, D, Rashedi, V, Rastogi, P, Rathi, P, Rawaf, S, Rawaf, D, Rawal, L, Ray, S, Remuzzi, G, Renjith, V, Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezaei, N, Rezaeian, S, Rezai, M, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, A, Rickard, J, Rodriguez, A, Roever, L, Roro, E, Roshandel, G, Rostami, A, Rubagotti, E, Saad, A, Saadatagah, S, Sabde, Y, Sabour, S, Sadeghi, E, Sadeghi, M, Safari, S, Safari, Y, Safarpour, H, Sagar, R, Sahebkar, A, Sahraian, M, Sajadi, S, Salahshoor, M, Salam, N, Salehi, F, Zahabi, S, Salem, H, Salem, M, Salimi, Y, Salimzadeh, H, Kafil, H, Sambala, E, Samy, A, Santos, I, Jose, B, Saraswathy, S, Sarker, A, Sartorius, B, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Satpathy, M, Saxena, S, Sayyah, M, Sbarra, A, Schipp, M, Schmidt, M, Schutte, A, Schwebel, D, Senbeta, A, Senthilkumaran, S, Seyedmousavi, S, Shaahmadi, F, Shafaat, O, Shahabi, S, Shaikh, M, Shalash, A, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamshirian, A, Shamsizadeh, M, Shannawaz, M, Sharafi, K, Sharif, M, Sharma, R, Shehata, H, Sheikhtaheri, A, Shibuya, K, Shiferaw, W, Shigematsu, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Shirkoohi, R, Shiue, I, Shuval, K, Siabani, S, Siddiqi, T, Sigfusdottir, I, Silva, D, Simonetti, B, Singh, A, Singh, P, Singh, V, Singh, J, Sinha, D, Sintayehu, Y, Sisay, M, Soheili, A, Soleymani, B, Soltani, F, Soltani, S, Soriano, J, Sorrie, M, Soshnikov, S, Soyiri, I, Spotin, A, Sreeramareddy, C, Srivastava, R, Starodubova, A, Sudaryanto, A, Sufiyan, M, Suleria, H, Sulo, G, Sunguya, B, Sykes, B, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabuchi, T, Tadesse, B, Taherkhani, A, Tamirat, K, Tassew, S, Taveira, N, Teklehaimanot, B, Tekulu, G, Temsah, M, Terkawi, A, Tessema, Z, Thomas, N, Titova, M, Tlaye, K, Tohidinik, H, Tonelli, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Traini, E, Tran, K, Tripathi, M, Uddin, R, Ullah, I, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Useh, U, Usman, M, Uthman, O, Vacante, M, Vaezghasemi, M, Valdez, P, Vanderheide, J, Varavikova, E, Varughese, S, Vasankari, T, Vasseghian, Y, Veisani, Y, Venkatesh, S, Venketasubramanian, N, Verma, M, Vidale, S, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Vollmer, S, Vukovic, R, Waheed, Y, Wang, H, Wang, Y, Weldesamuel, G, Werdecker, A, Wiangkham, T, Wiens, K, Wijeratne, T, Wolde, H, Wondafrash, D, Wonde, T, Wondmieneh, A, Wu, A, Xu, G, Yadegar, A, Yadollahpour, A, Jabbari, S, Yamada, T, Yano, Y, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yeshaneh, A, Yeshaw, Y, Yeshitila, Y, Yilma, M, Yip, P, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Youm, Y, Younis, M, Yousefi, Z, Yousof, H, Yu, C, Yusefzadeh, H, Moghadam, T, Zaki, L, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zamanian, M, Zandian, H, Zarafshan, H, Zepro, N, Zerfu, T, Zewale, T, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z, Zhao, X, Zodpey, S, Zomorodian, K, Zotor, F, Afshin, A, Hay, S, Kinyoki D. K., Ross J. M., Lazzar-Atwood A., Munro S. B., Schaeffer L. E., Abbasalizad-Farhangi M., Abbasi M., Abbastabar H., Abdelalim A., Abdoli A., Abdollahi M., Abdollahpour I., Abdulkader R. S., Abebe N. D., Abebo T. A., Abegaz K. H., Abolhassani H., Abreu L. G., Abrigo M. R. M., Abushouk A. I., Accrombessi M. M. K., Acharya D., Adabi M., Adebiyi A. O., Adedeji I. A., Adekanmbi V., Adeoye A. M., Adetokunboh O. O., Adham D., Aduroja P. E., Advani S. M., Afarideh M., Aghaali M., Agrawal A., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmadi S., Ahmed M. B., Ahmed R., Ajumobi O., Akal C. G., Akalu T. Y., Akinyemiju T., Akombi B., Al-Aly Z., Alam S., Alamene G. M., Alanzi T. M., Rabanal J. E. A., Alema N. M., Ali B. A., Ali M., Alijanzadeh M., Alinia C., Alipour V., Alizade H., Aljunid S. M., Almasi A., Almasi-Hashiani A., Al-Mekhlafi H. M., Al-Raddadi R. M., Altirkawi K., Alvis-Guzman N., Alvis-Zakzuk N. J., Amare A. T., Amegah A. K., Amini S., Rarani M. A., Amiri F., Amit A. M. L., Anber N. H., Andrei C. L., Ansari F., Ansari-Moghaddam A., Anteneh Z. A., Antonio C. A. T., Antriyandarti E., Anvari D., Anwer R., Appiah S. C. Y., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Araya E. M., Arefi Z., Aremu O., Arnlov J., Arzani A., Asadi-Aliabadi M., Asadi-Pooya A. A., Asgari S., Asghari B., Ashagre A. F., Asrat A. A., Ataeinia B., Atalay H. T., Atnafu D. D., Atout M. M. W., Ausloos M., Avokpaho E. F. G. A., Awasthi A., Quintanilla B. P. A., Ayanore M. A., Aynalem Y. A. A., Azadmehr A., Azari S., Azarian G., Azene Z. N., Babaee E., Badawi A., Badiye A. D., Bahrami M. A., Baig A. A. A., Bakhtiari A., Bakkannavar S. M., Balakrishnan S., Bali A. G., Banach M., Banik P. C., Baradaran-Seyed Z., Baraki A. G., Barboza M. A., Barnighausen T. W., Barua L., Basaleem H., Basu S., Bayati M., Bayih M. T., Baynes H. W., Bedi N., Behzadifar M., Bekele Y. A., Bennett D. A., Berbada D. A., Berhe K., Berhe A. K., Berman A. E., Bernstein R. S., Bhageerathy R., Bhandari D., Bharadwaj P., Bhattacharjee N. V., Bhattacharyya K., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Bilano V., Bililign N., Sayeed M. S. B., Birara S., Birhane M. B. B., Birhanu M., Biswas R. K., Bitew Z. W., Bogale K. A., Bohlouli S., Bolla S. R., Boloor A., Borzi A. M., Borzouei S., Brady O. J., Bragazzi N. L., Braithwaite D., Briko N. I., Britton G., Budhathoki S. S., Nagaraja S. B., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Cahuana-Hurtado L., Camera L. A., Campos-Nonato I. R., Cano J., Car J., Cardenas R., Carrero J. J., Carvalho F., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castro F., Cerin E., Chansa C., Charan J., Chatterjee P., Chattu V. K., Chauhan B. G., Chavshin A. R., Chehrazi M., Chichiabellu T. Y., Chin K. L., Christopher D. J., Chu D. -T., Cicuttini F. M., Collison M. L., Cork M. A., Cormier N., Cortesi P. A., Costa V. M., Dadi A. F. F., Dagnew B., Dahlawi S. M. A., Damiani G., Darwish A. H., Daryani A., Das J. K., Gupta R. D., Davila-Cervantes C., Davis Weaver N., Leo D. D., Neve J. -W. D., Demeke F. M., Demis A. B., Demissie D. B., Demoz G. T., Denova-Gutierrez E., Deribe K., Desai R., Desalegn B. B., Desalew A., Deshpande A., Dey S., Dharmaratne S. D., Dhillon P., Dhimal M., Dhungana G. P., Nasab M. D., Diaz D., Forooshani Z. S. D., Dinsa G. D., Dipeolu I. O., Djalalinia S., Do H. T., Do H. P., Doku P. N., Dorostkar F., Doshmangir L., Dubey M., Adema B. D., Dunachie S. J., Duncan B. B., Duraes A. R., Earl L., Leylabadlo H. E., Eftekhari A., El Sayed I., El Sayed Zaki M., El Tantawi M., Elbarazi I., Elemineh D. A., El-Jaafary S. I., El-Khatib Z., Elsharkawy A., El-Sherbiny Y. M., Elyazar I. R. F., Emamian M. H., Enany S., Endalew D. A., Endalifer M. L., Eskandari K., Eskandarieh S., Esmaeilnejad S., Esteghamati A., Etemadi A., Etisso A. E., Fanzo J., Farahmand M., Faraj A., Farashi S., Fareed M., Farioli A., Faro A., Farzadfar F., Farzam H., Fatima S. S., Fattahi N., Fauk N. K., Fazaeli A. A., Fentahun N., Ferede T. Y., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Fernandes J. C., Feyissa G. T., Filip I., Fischer F., Flohr C., Foigt N. A., Folayan M. O., Fomenkov A. A., Foroutan M., Forster J., Francis J. M., Fukumoto T., Gayesa R. T., Geberemariyam B. S., Gebrehiwot T. T., Gebremariam H., Gebremariam K. T., Gebremedhin K. B. B., Gebremeskel G. G., Gebreslassie A. A. A., Gebretsadik G. G. G., Gedefaw G. A., Geramo Y. C. D., Gesesew H. A., Geta B., Getenet A. B., Gezae K. E., Ghaffarifar F., Ghafourifard M., Ghajar A., Ghajarzadeh M., Ghashghaee A., Ghiasvand H., Gholamian A., Gilani S. A., Gill T. K., Ginawi I. A., Goli S., Gomes N. G. M., Gopalani S. V., Goudarzi H., Goulart A. C., Govindakarnavar A., Grada A., Grivna M., Guimaraes R. A., Guled R. A., Guo Y., Gupta R., Hafezi-Nejad N., Haile M. T., Haj-Mirzaian A., Hall B. J., Halvaei I., Hamadeh R. R., Hamidi Y., Handiso D. W., Hankey G. J., Haririan H., Hariyani N., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan M. M., Hasankhani M., Hasanpoor E., Hasanzadeh A., Hashemian M., Hassanipour S., Hassen H. Y., Havmoeller R., Hawkes C., Hayat K., Hayelom D. H., Heidari B., Heidari-Soureshjani R., Hendrie D., Henok A., Henry N. J., Herrero M., Herteliu C., Heydarpour F., de Hidru H. D., Hoang C. L., Hoek H. W., Hole M. K., Holla R., Hollerich G., Rad E. H., Hong S. H., Hoogar P., Horino M., Hossain N., Hosseini M., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Housseh M., Hsairi M., Hu G., Huda T. M., Humayun A., Hwang B. -F., Ibitoye S. E., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic M. D., Imani-Nasab M. H., Inbaraj L. R., Iqbal U., Irvani S. S. N., Islam S. M. S., Iwu C. C. D., Iwu C. J., Izadi N., Jaafari J., Jaca A., Jadidi-Niaragh F., Balalami N. J., Jafarinia M., Jahani M. A., Jakovljevic M., Jalali A., Jalilian F., Jayatilleke A. U., Jeemon P., Jehan F., Jenabi E., Jha R. P., Jha V., Ji J. S., Jia P., John O., John-Akinola Y. O., Johnson K. B., Jonas J. B., Joseph N., Joukar F., Jozwiak J. J., Jungari S. B., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kabir Z., Kahsay A., Kahssay M., Kalani H., Kalankesh L. L., Kalhor R., Kamiab Z., Kanchan T., Kapil U., Kapoor N., Karami M., Matin B. K., Karch A., Karim M. A., Karki S., Kasaeian A., Kasahun G. G., Kasaye H. K., Kassa T. D., Kassaye H. G., Kassebaum N. J., Karyani A. K., Kengne A. P., Ketema D. B., Khader Y. S., Khafaie M. A., Khaksarian M., Khalid N., Khalil I. A., Khalilov R., Khan A., Khan E. A., Khan M. N., Khan M. S., Khatab K., Khater A., Khater M. M., Khatib M. N., Khayamzadeh M., Khazaei-Pool M., Khazaei M., Khazaei S., Khodayari M. T., Khosravi M. H., Khundkar R., Kiadaliri A., Kianipour N., Kiirithio D. N., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa A., Kisa S., Kolola T., Komaki H., Kondlahalli S. K. M., Koolivand A., Koul P. A., Koyanagi A., Kraemer M. U. G., Krishan K., Krohn K. J., Kugbey N., Kumar M., Kumar P., Kumar V., Kurmi O. P., Kuti O., Vecchia C. L., Lacey B., Lad D. P., Lal A., Lal D. K., Lami F. H., Lamichhane P., Lang J. J., Lansingh V. C., Lasrado S., Lebedev G., Lee P. H., Lee S. W. H., Leili M., Letourneau I. D., Lewycka S., Li S., Lim L. -L., Linn S., Liu S., Lodha R., Longbottom J., Lopez J. C. F., Lorkowski S., Macarayan E. R. K., Madadin M., El Razek H. M. A., El Razek M. M. A., Maghavani D. P., Mahasha P. W., Mahotra N. B., Maled V., Maleki A., Maleki S., Malta D. C., Manafi A., Manafi F., Manafi N., Manohar N. D., Mansour-Ghanaei F., Mansouri B., Mansournia M. A., Mapoma C. C., Marami D., Marczak L. B., Arnedo C. A. M., Martins-Melo F. R., Masaka A., Massenburg B. B., Maulik P. K., Mayala B. K., Mazidi M., Mehndiratta M. M., Mehri F., Mehta K. M., Meitei W. B., Mekonnen F. A., Mekonnen T., Meles G. G., Meles H. G., Melese A., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengesha M. B., Mensah G. A., Meretoja T. J., Miazgowski T., Kostova N. M., Miller T. R., Mills E. J., Mini G. K., Mir S. M., Miri M., Mirjalali H., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirzaei H., Mirzaei M., Mirzaei R., Mirzaei-Alavijeh M., Mithra P., Moazen B., Mohamadi E., Mohamadi-Bolbanabad A., Mohammad K. A., Mohammad Y., Mohammad D. K., Darwesh A. M., Mezerji N. M. G., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammadnia-Afrouzi M., Mohammadoo-Khorasani M., Mohammadpourhodki R., Mohammed S., Mohammed J. A., Mohammed A. S., Mohebi F., Mokari A., Mokdad A. H., Montanez J. C., Montero-Zamora P. A., Moodley Y., Moossavi M., Moradi G., Moradi M., Moradi Y., Moradi-Joo M., Moradi-Lakeh M., Moradpour F., Moradzadeh R., Moraga P., Morrison S. D., Mosapour A., Mosser J. F., Mouodi S., Khaneghah A. M., Mozaffarian D., Mueller U. O., Murray C. J. L., Murthy G. V. S., Musa K. I., Mustafa G., Muthupandian S., Nabavizadeh B., Naderi M., Nadkarni G. N., Nagarajan A. J., Naghavi M., Naheed A., Naik G., Najafi F., Nansseu J. R., Narayan K. M. V., Nascimento B. R., Nayak V., Nazari J., Ndwandwe D. E., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen C. T., Nguyen H. L. T., Nigatu D., Nigatu Y. T., Nikbakhsh R., Ningrum D. N. A., Nnaji C. A., Nong V. M., Noubiap J. J., Nowak C., Oancea B., Ofori-Asenso R., Oghenetega O. B., Oh I. -H., Oladimeji O., Oladnabi M., Olagunju A. T., Olagunju T. O., Olusanya B. O., Olusanya J. O., Oluwasanu M. M., Omer M. O., Onwujekwe O. E., Asante K. O., Oren E., Orisakwe O. E., Ortiz A., Osarenotor O., Osgood-Zimmerman A. E., Owolabi M. O., P. A M., Padubidri J. R., Pakshir K., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Parsian H., Pashaei T., Pasupula D. K., Patel S. K., Pathak A., Pathak M., Pati S., Patle A., Patton G. C., Paulos K., Toroudi H. P., Pepito V. C. F., Perico N., Petri W. A., Pickering B. V., Pigott D. M., Pirestani M., Piroozi B., Pirsaheb M., Pokhrel K. N., Postma M. J., Pourjafar H., Pourmalek F., Kalhori R. P., Pourshams A., Poustchi H., Prada S. I., Preotescu L., Pribadi D. R. A., Syed Z. Q., Rabiee M., Rabiee N., Radfar A., Rafiei A., Rahim F., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. A., Rahman S., Rai R. K., Rajabpour-Sanati A., Rajati F., Ramezanzadeh K., Rana S. M., Ranabhat C. L., Rao S. J., Rasella D., Rashedi V., Rastogi P., Rathi P., Rawaf S., Rawaf D. L., Rawal L., Ray S. E., Remuzzi G., Renjith V., Renzaho A. M. N., Resnikoff S., Rezaei N., Rezaeian S., Rezai M. S., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro A. I., Rickard J., Rodriguez A., Roever L., Roro E. M., Roshandel G., Rostami A., Rubagotti E., Saad A. M., Saadatagah S., Sabde Y. D., Sabour S., Sadeghi E., Sadeghi M., Safari S., Safari Y., Safarpour H., Sagar R., Sahebkar A., Sahraian M. A., Sajadi S. M., Salahshoor M. R., Salam N., Salehi F., Zahabi S. S., Salem H., Salem M. R. R., Salimi Y., Salimzadeh H., Kafil H. S., Sambala E. Z., Samy A. M., Santos I. S., Jose B. P. S., Saraswathy S. Y. I., Sarker A. R., Sartorius B., Sarveazad A., Sathian B., Satpathy M., Saxena S., Sayyah M., Sbarra A. N., Schipp M. F., Schmidt M. I., Schutte A. E., Schwebel D. C., Senbeta A. M., Senthilkumaran S., Seyedmousavi S., Shaahmadi F., Shafaat O., Shahabi S., Shaikh M. A., Shalash A. S., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shamshirian A., Shamsizadeh M., Shannawaz M., Sharafi K., Sharif M., Sharma R., Shehata H. S., Sheikhtaheri A., Shibuya K., Shiferaw W. S., Shigematsu M., Shin J. I., Shiri R., Shirkoohi R., Shiue I., Shuval K., Siabani S., Siddiqi T. J., Sigfusdottir I. D., Silva D. A. S., Simonetti B., Singh A., Singh P., Singh V., Singh J. A., Singh P. K., Sinha D. N., Sintayehu Y., Sisay M. M. M., Soheili A., Soleymani B., Soltani F., Soltani S., Soriano J. B., Sorrie M. B., Soshnikov S., Soyiri I. N., Spotin A., Sreeramareddy C. T., Srivastava R. K. K., Starodubova A., Sudaryanto A., Sufiyan M. B., Suleria H. A. R., Sulo G., Sunguya B. F., Sykes B. L., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tabuchi T., Tadesse B. T., Taherkhani A., Tamirat K. S., Tassew S. G., Taveira N., Teklehaimanot B. F., Tekulu G. H., Temsah M. -H., Terkawi A. S., Tessema Z. T., Thomas N., Titova M. V., Tlaye K. G., Tohidinik H. R., Tonelli M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Traini E., Tran K. B., Tripathi M., Uddin R., Ullah I., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Useh U., Usman M. S., Uthman O. A., Vacante M., Vaezghasemi M., Valdez P. R., VanderHeide J., Varavikova E., Varughese S., Vasankari T. J., Vasseghian Y., Veisani Y., Venkatesh S., Venketasubramanian N., Verma M., Vidale S., Violante F. S., Vlassov V., Vollmer S., Vukovic R., Waheed Y., Wang H., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Weldesamuel G. T., Werdecker A., Wiangkham T., Wiens K. E., Wijeratne T., Wolde H. F., Wondafrash D. Z., Wonde T. E., Wondmieneh A. B., Wu A. -M., Xu G., Yadegar A., Yadollahpour A., Jabbari S. H. Y., Yamada T., Yano Y., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yeshaneh A., Yeshaw Y., Yeshitila Y. G., Yilma M. T., Yip P., Yonemoto N., Yoon S. -J., Youm Y., Younis M. Z., Yousefi Z., Yousof H. -A. S. A., Yu C., Yusefzadeh H., Moghadam T. Z., Zaki L., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zamanian M., Zandian H., Zarafshan H., Zepro N. B., Zerfu T. A., Zewale T. A., Zhang Y., Zhang Z. -J., Zhao X. -J., Zodpey S., Zomorodian K., Zotor F. B., Afshin A., Hay S. I., Kinyoki, D, Ross, J, Lazzar-Atwood, A, Munro, S, Schaeffer, L, Abbasalizad-Farhangi, M, Abbasi, M, Abbastabar, H, Abdelalim, A, Abdoli, A, Abdollahi, M, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abebe, N, Abebo, T, Abegaz, K, Abolhassani, H, Abreu, L, Abrigo, M, Abushouk, A, Accrombessi, M, Acharya, D, Adabi, M, Adebiyi, A, Adedeji, I, Adekanmbi, V, Adeoye, A, Adetokunboh, O, Adham, D, Aduroja, P, Advani, S, Afarideh, M, Aghaali, M, Agrawal, A, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmadi, S, Ahmed, M, Ahmed, R, Ajumobi, O, Akal, C, Akalu, T, Akinyemiju, T, Akombi, B, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, S, Alamene, G, Alanzi, T, Rabanal, J, Alema, N, Ali, B, Ali, M, Alijanzadeh, M, Alinia, C, Alipour, V, Alizade, H, Aljunid, S, Almasi, A, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Al-Mekhlafi, H, Al-Raddadi, R, Altirkawi, K, Alvis-Guzman, N, Alvis-Zakzuk, N, Amare, A, Amegah, A, Amini, S, Rarani, M, Amiri, F, Amit, A, Anber, N, Andrei, C, Ansari, F, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Anteneh, Z, Antonio, C, Antriyandarti, E, Anvari, D, Anwer, R, Appiah, S, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Araya, E, Arefi, Z, Aremu, O, Arnlov, J, Arzani, A, Asadi-Aliabadi, M, Asadi-Pooya, A, Asgari, S, Asghari, B, Ashagre, A, Asrat, A, Ataeinia, B, Atalay, H, Atnafu, D, Atout, M, Ausloos, M, Avokpaho, E, Awasthi, A, Quintanilla, B, Ayanore, M, Aynalem, Y, Azadmehr, A, Azari, S, Azarian, G, Azene, Z, Babaee, E, Badawi, A, Badiye, A, Bahrami, M, Baig, A, Bakhtiari, A, Bakkannavar, S, Balakrishnan, S, Bali, A, Banach, M, Banik, P, Baradaran-Seyed, Z, Baraki, A, Barboza, M, Barnighausen, T, Barua, L, Basaleem, H, Basu, S, Bayati, M, Bayih, M, Baynes, H, Bedi, N, Behzadifar, M, Bekele, Y, Bennett, D, Berbada, D, Berhe, K, Berhe, A, Berman, A, Bernstein, R, Bhageerathy, R, Bhandari, D, Bharadwaj, P, Bhattacharjee, N, Bhattacharyya, K, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Bilano, V, Bililign, N, Sayeed, M, Birara, S, Birhane, M, Birhanu, M, Biswas, R, Bitew, Z, Bogale, K, Bohlouli, S, Bolla, S, Boloor, A, Borzi, A, Borzouei, S, Brady, O, Bragazzi, N, Braithwaite, D, Briko, N, Britton, G, Budhathoki, S, Nagaraja, S, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Cahuana-Hurtado, L, Camera, L, Campos-Nonato, I, Cano, J, Car, J, Cardenas, R, Carrero, J, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castro, F, Cerin, E, Chansa, C, Charan, J, Chatterjee, P, Chattu, V, Chauhan, B, Chavshin, A, Chehrazi, M, Chichiabellu, T, Chin, K, Christopher, D, Chu, D, Cicuttini, F, Collison, M, Cork, M, Cormier, N, Cortesi, P, Costa, V, Dadi, A, Dagnew, B, Dahlawi, S, Damiani, G, Darwish, A, Daryani, A, Das, J, Gupta, R, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davis Weaver, N, Leo, D, Neve, J, Demeke, F, Demis, A, Demissie, D, Demoz, G, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Deribe, K, Desai, R, Desalegn, B, Desalew, A, Deshpande, A, Dey, S, Dharmaratne, S, Dhillon, P, Dhimal, M, Dhungana, G, Nasab, M, Diaz, D, Forooshani, Z, Dinsa, G, Dipeolu, I, Djalalinia, S, Do, H, Doku, P, Dorostkar, F, Doshmangir, L, Dubey, M, Adema, B, Dunachie, S, Duncan, B, Duraes, A, Earl, L, Leylabadlo, H, Eftekhari, A, El Sayed, I, El Sayed Zaki, M, El Tantawi, M, Elbarazi, I, Elemineh, D, El-Jaafary, S, El-Khatib, Z, Elsharkawy, A, El-Sherbiny, Y, Elyazar, I, Emamian, M, Enany, S, Endalew, D, Endalifer, M, Eskandari, K, Eskandarieh, S, Esmaeilnejad, S, Esteghamati, A, Etemadi, A, Etisso, A, Fanzo, J, Farahmand, M, Faraj, A, Farashi, S, Fareed, M, Farioli, A, Faro, A, Farzadfar, F, Farzam, H, Fatima, S, Fattahi, N, Fauk, N, Fazaeli, A, Fentahun, N, Ferede, T, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Fernandes, J, Feyissa, G, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Flohr, C, Foigt, N, Folayan, M, Fomenkov, A, Foroutan, M, Forster, J, Francis, J, Fukumoto, T, Gayesa, R, Geberemariyam, B, Gebrehiwot, T, Gebremariam, H, Gebremariam, K, Gebremedhin, K, Gebremeskel, G, Gebreslassie, A, Gebretsadik, G, Gedefaw, G, Geramo, Y, Gesesew, H, Geta, B, Getenet, A, Gezae, K, Ghaffarifar, F, Ghafourifard, M, Ghajar, A, Ghajarzadeh, M, Ghashghaee, A, Ghiasvand, H, Gholamian, A, Gilani, S, Gill, T, Ginawi, I, Goli, S, Gomes, N, Gopalani, S, Goudarzi, H, Goulart, A, Govindakarnavar, A, Grada, A, Grivna, M, Guimaraes, R, Guled, R, Guo, Y, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Haile, M, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hall, B, Halvaei, I, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, Y, Handiso, D, Hankey, G, Haririan, H, Hariyani, N, Hasaballah, A, Hasan, M, Hasankhani, M, Hasanpoor, E, Hasanzadeh, A, Hashemian, M, Hassanipour, S, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hawkes, C, Hayat, K, Hayelom, D, Heidari, B, Heidari-Soureshjani, R, Hendrie, D, Henok, A, Henry, N, Herrero, M, Herteliu, C, Heydarpour, F, de Hidru, H, Hoang, C, Hoek, H, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hollerich, G, Rad, E, Hong, S, Hoogar, P, Horino, M, Hossain, N, Hosseini, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Housseh, M, Hsairi, M, Hu, G, Huda, T, Humayun, A, Hwang, B, Ibitoye, S, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, M, Imani-Nasab, M, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, U, Irvani, S, Islam, S, Iwu, C, Izadi, N, Jaafari, J, Jaca, A, Jadidi-Niaragh, F, Balalami, N, Jafarinia, M, Jahani, M, Jakovljevic, M, Jalali, A, Jalilian, F, Jayatilleke, A, Jeemon, P, Jehan, F, Jenabi, E, Jha, R, Jha, V, Ji, J, Jia, P, John, O, John-Akinola, Y, Johnson, K, Jonas, J, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kahsay, A, Kahssay, M, Kalani, H, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamiab, Z, Kanchan, T, Kapil, U, Kapoor, N, Karami, M, Matin, B, Karch, A, Karim, M, Karki, S, Kasaeian, A, Kasahun, G, Kasaye, H, Kassa, T, Kassaye, H, Kassebaum, N, Karyani, A, Kengne, A, Ketema, D, Khader, Y, Khafaie, M, Khaksarian, M, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khalilov, R, Khan, A, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khatab, K, Khater, A, Khater, M, Khatib, M, Khayamzadeh, M, Khazaei-Pool, M, Khazaei, M, Khazaei, S, Khodayari, M, Khosravi, M, Khundkar, R, Kiadaliri, A, Kianipour, N, Kiirithio, D, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kolola, T, Komaki, H, Kondlahalli, S, Koolivand, A, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Kraemer, M, Krishan, K, Krohn, K, Kugbey, N, Kumar, M, Kumar, P, Kumar, V, Kurmi, O, Kuti, O, Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Lad, D, Lal, A, Lal, D, Lami, F, Lamichhane, P, Lang, J, Lansingh, V, Lasrado, S, Lebedev, G, Lee, P, Lee, S, Leili, M, Letourneau, I, Lewycka, S, Li, S, Lim, L, Linn, S, Liu, S, Lodha, R, Longbottom, J, Lopez, J, Lorkowski, S, Macarayan, E, Madadin, M, El Razek, H, El Razek, M, Maghavani, D, Mahasha, P, Mahotra, N, Maled, V, Maleki, A, Maleki, S, Malta, D, Manafi, A, Manafi, F, Manafi, N, Manohar, N, Mansour-Ghanaei, F, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Mapoma, C, Marami, D, Marczak, L, Arnedo, C, Martins-Melo, F, Masaka, A, Massenburg, B, Maulik, P, Mayala, B, Mazidi, M, Mehndiratta, M, Mehri, F, Mehta, K, Meitei, W, Mekonnen, F, Mekonnen, T, Meles, G, Meles, H, Melese, A, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, M, Mensah, G, Meretoja, T, Miazgowski, T, Kostova, N, Miller, T, Mills, E, Mini, G, Mir, S, Miri, M, Mirjalali, H, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei, H, Mirzaei, M, Mirzaei, R, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M, Mithra, P, Moazen, B, Mohamadi, E, Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, A, Mohammad, K, Mohammad, Y, Mohammad, D, Darwesh, A, Mezerji, N, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadnia-Afrouzi, M, Mohammadoo-Khorasani, M, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, S, Mohammed, J, Mohammed, A, Mohebi, F, Mokari, A, Mokdad, A, Montanez, J, Montero-Zamora, P, Moodley, Y, Moossavi, M, Moradi, G, Moradi, M, Moradi, Y, Moradi-Joo, M, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradpour, F, Moradzadeh, R, Moraga, P, Morrison, S, Mosapour, A, Mosser, J, Mouodi, S, Khaneghah, A, Mozaffarian, D, Mueller, U, Murray, C, Murthy, G, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Muthupandian, S, Nabavizadeh, B, Naderi, M, Nadkarni, G, Nagarajan, A, Naghavi, M, Naheed, A, Naik, G, Najafi, F, Nansseu, J, Narayan, K, Nascimento, B, Nayak, V, Nazari, J, Ndwandwe, D, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, H, Nigatu, D, Nigatu, Y, Nikbakhsh, R, Ningrum, D, Nnaji, C, Nong, V, Noubiap, J, Nowak, C, Oancea, B, Ofori-Asenso, R, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Oladimeji, O, Oladnabi, M, Olagunju, A, Olagunju, T, Olusanya, B, Olusanya, J, Oluwasanu, M, Omer, M, Onwujekwe, O, Asante, K, Oren, E, Orisakwe, O, Ortiz, A, Osarenotor, O, Osgood-Zimmerman, A, Owolabi, M, P. A, M, Padubidri, J, Pakshir, K, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Parsian, H, Pashaei, T, Pasupula, D, Patel, S, Pathak, A, Pathak, M, Pati, S, Patle, A, Patton, G, Paulos, K, Toroudi, H, Pepito, V, Perico, N, Petri, W, Pickering, B, Pigott, D, Pirestani, M, Piroozi, B, Pirsaheb, M, Pokhrel, K, Postma, M, Pourjafar, H, Pourmalek, F, Kalhori, R, Pourshams, A, Poustchi, H, Prada, S, Preotescu, L, Pribadi, D, Syed, Z, Rabiee, M, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafiei, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rahman, S, Rai, R, Rajabpour-Sanati, A, Rajati, F, Ramezanzadeh, K, Rana, S, Ranabhat, C, Rao, S, Rasella, D, Rashedi, V, Rastogi, P, Rathi, P, Rawaf, S, Rawaf, D, Rawal, L, Ray, S, Remuzzi, G, Renjith, V, Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezaei, N, Rezaeian, S, Rezai, M, Rezapour, A, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, A, Rickard, J, Rodriguez, A, Roever, L, Roro, E, Roshandel, G, Rostami, A, Rubagotti, E, Saad, A, Saadatagah, S, Sabde, Y, Sabour, S, Sadeghi, E, Sadeghi, M, Safari, S, Safari, Y, Safarpour, H, Sagar, R, Sahebkar, A, Sahraian, M, Sajadi, S, Salahshoor, M, Salam, N, Salehi, F, Zahabi, S, Salem, H, Salem, M, Salimi, Y, Salimzadeh, H, Kafil, H, Sambala, E, Samy, A, Santos, I, Jose, B, Saraswathy, S, Sarker, A, Sartorius, B, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Satpathy, M, Saxena, S, Sayyah, M, Sbarra, A, Schipp, M, Schmidt, M, Schutte, A, Schwebel, D, Senbeta, A, Senthilkumaran, S, Seyedmousavi, S, Shaahmadi, F, Shafaat, O, Shahabi, S, Shaikh, M, Shalash, A, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamshirian, A, Shamsizadeh, M, Shannawaz, M, Sharafi, K, Sharif, M, Sharma, R, Shehata, H, Sheikhtaheri, A, Shibuya, K, Shiferaw, W, Shigematsu, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Shirkoohi, R, Shiue, I, Shuval, K, Siabani, S, Siddiqi, T, Sigfusdottir, I, Silva, D, Simonetti, B, Singh, A, Singh, P, Singh, V, Singh, J, Sinha, D, Sintayehu, Y, Sisay, M, Soheili, A, Soleymani, B, Soltani, F, Soltani, S, Soriano, J, Sorrie, M, Soshnikov, S, Soyiri, I, Spotin, A, Sreeramareddy, C, Srivastava, R, Starodubova, A, Sudaryanto, A, Sufiyan, M, Suleria, H, Sulo, G, Sunguya, B, Sykes, B, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabuchi, T, Tadesse, B, Taherkhani, A, Tamirat, K, Tassew, S, Taveira, N, Teklehaimanot, B, Tekulu, G, Temsah, M, Terkawi, A, Tessema, Z, Thomas, N, Titova, M, Tlaye, K, Tohidinik, H, Tonelli, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Traini, E, Tran, K, Tripathi, M, Uddin, R, Ullah, I, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Useh, U, Usman, M, Uthman, O, Vacante, M, Vaezghasemi, M, Valdez, P, Vanderheide, J, Varavikova, E, Varughese, S, Vasankari, T, Vasseghian, Y, Veisani, Y, Venkatesh, S, Venketasubramanian, N, Verma, M, Vidale, S, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Vollmer, S, Vukovic, R, Waheed, Y, Wang, H, Wang, Y, Weldesamuel, G, Werdecker, A, Wiangkham, T, Wiens, K, Wijeratne, T, Wolde, H, Wondafrash, D, Wonde, T, Wondmieneh, A, Wu, A, Xu, G, Yadegar, A, Yadollahpour, A, Jabbari, S, Yamada, T, Yano, Y, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yeshaneh, A, Yeshaw, Y, Yeshitila, Y, Yilma, M, Yip, P, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Youm, Y, Younis, M, Yousefi, Z, Yousof, H, Yu, C, Yusefzadeh, H, Moghadam, T, Zaki, L, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zamanian, M, Zandian, H, Zarafshan, H, Zepro, N, Zerfu, T, Zewale, T, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z, Zhao, X, Zodpey, S, Zomorodian, K, Zotor, F, Afshin, A, Hay, S, Kinyoki D. K., Ross J. M., Lazzar-Atwood A., Munro S. B., Schaeffer L. E., Abbasalizad-Farhangi M., Abbasi M., Abbastabar H., Abdelalim A., Abdoli A., Abdollahi M., Abdollahpour I., Abdulkader R. S., Abebe N. D., Abebo T. A., Abegaz K. H., Abolhassani H., Abreu L. G., Abrigo M. R. M., Abushouk A. I., Accrombessi M. M. K., Acharya D., Adabi M., Adebiyi A. O., Adedeji I. A., Adekanmbi V., Adeoye A. M., Adetokunboh O. O., Adham D., Aduroja P. E., Advani S. M., Afarideh M., Aghaali M., Agrawal A., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmadi S., Ahmed M. B., Ahmed R., Ajumobi O., Akal C. G., Akalu T. Y., Akinyemiju T., Akombi B., Al-Aly Z., Alam S., Alamene G. M., Alanzi T. M., Rabanal J. E. A., Alema N. M., Ali B. A., Ali M., Alijanzadeh M., Alinia C., Alipour V., Alizade H., Aljunid S. M., Almasi A., Almasi-Hashiani A., Al-Mekhlafi H. M., Al-Raddadi R. M., Altirkawi K., Alvis-Guzman N., Alvis-Zakzuk N. J., Amare A. T., Amegah A. K., Amini S., Rarani M. A., Amiri F., Amit A. M. L., Anber N. H., Andrei C. L., Ansari F., Ansari-Moghaddam A., Anteneh Z. A., Antonio C. A. T., Antriyandarti E., Anvari D., Anwer R., Appiah S. C. Y., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Araya E. M., Arefi Z., Aremu O., Arnlov J., Arzani A., Asadi-Aliabadi M., Asadi-Pooya A. A., Asgari S., Asghari B., Ashagre A. F., Asrat A. A., Ataeinia B., Atalay H. T., Atnafu D. D., Atout M. M. W., Ausloos M., Avokpaho E. F. G. A., Awasthi A., Quintanilla B. P. A., Ayanore M. A., Aynalem Y. A. A., Azadmehr A., Azari S., Azarian G., Azene Z. N., Babaee E., Badawi A., Badiye A. D., Bahrami M. A., Baig A. A. A., Bakhtiari A., Bakkannavar S. M., Balakrishnan S., Bali A. G., Banach M., Banik P. C., Baradaran-Seyed Z., Baraki A. G., Barboza M. A., Barnighausen T. W., Barua L., Basaleem H., Basu S., Bayati M., Bayih M. T., Baynes H. W., Bedi N., Behzadifar M., Bekele Y. A., Bennett D. A., Berbada D. A., Berhe K., Berhe A. K., Berman A. E., Bernstein R. S., Bhageerathy R., Bhandari D., Bharadwaj P., Bhattacharjee N. V., Bhattacharyya K., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Bilano V., Bililign N., Sayeed M. S. B., Birara S., Birhane M. B. B., Birhanu M., Biswas R. K., Bitew Z. W., Bogale K. A., Bohlouli S., Bolla S. R., Boloor A., Borzi A. M., Borzouei S., Brady O. J., Bragazzi N. L., Braithwaite D., Briko N. I., Britton G., Budhathoki S. S., Nagaraja S. B., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Cahuana-Hurtado L., Camera L. A., Campos-Nonato I. R., Cano J., Car J., Cardenas R., Carrero J. J., Carvalho F., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castro F., Cerin E., Chansa C., Charan J., Chatterjee P., Chattu V. K., Chauhan B. G., Chavshin A. R., Chehrazi M., Chichiabellu T. Y., Chin K. L., Christopher D. J., Chu D. -T., Cicuttini F. M., Collison M. L., Cork M. A., Cormier N., Cortesi P. A., Costa V. M., Dadi A. F. F., Dagnew B., Dahlawi S. M. A., Damiani G., Darwish A. H., Daryani A., Das J. K., Gupta R. D., Davila-Cervantes C., Davis Weaver N., Leo D. D., Neve J. -W. D., Demeke F. M., Demis A. B., Demissie D. B., Demoz G. T., Denova-Gutierrez E., Deribe K., Desai R., Desalegn B. B., Desalew A., Deshpande A., Dey S., Dharmaratne S. D., Dhillon P., Dhimal M., Dhungana G. P., Nasab M. D., Diaz D., Forooshani Z. S. D., Dinsa G. D., Dipeolu I. O., Djalalinia S., Do H. T., Do H. P., Doku P. N., Dorostkar F., Doshmangir L., Dubey M., Adema B. D., Dunachie S. J., Duncan B. B., Duraes A. R., Earl L., Leylabadlo H. E., Eftekhari A., El Sayed I., El Sayed Zaki M., El Tantawi M., Elbarazi I., Elemineh D. A., El-Jaafary S. I., El-Khatib Z., Elsharkawy A., El-Sherbiny Y. M., Elyazar I. R. F., Emamian M. H., Enany S., Endalew D. A., Endalifer M. L., Eskandari K., Eskandarieh S., Esmaeilnejad S., Esteghamati A., Etemadi A., Etisso A. E., Fanzo J., Farahmand M., Faraj A., Farashi S., Fareed M., Farioli A., Faro A., Farzadfar F., Farzam H., Fatima S. S., Fattahi N., Fauk N. K., Fazaeli A. A., Fentahun N., Ferede T. Y., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Fernandes J. C., Feyissa G. T., Filip I., Fischer F., Flohr C., Foigt N. A., Folayan M. O., Fomenkov A. A., Foroutan M., Forster J., Francis J. M., Fukumoto T., Gayesa R. T., Geberemariyam B. S., Gebrehiwot T. T., Gebremariam H., Gebremariam K. T., Gebremedhin K. B. B., Gebremeskel G. G., Gebreslassie A. A. A., Gebretsadik G. G. G., Gedefaw G. A., Geramo Y. C. D., Gesesew H. A., Geta B., Getenet A. B., Gezae K. E., Ghaffarifar F., Ghafourifard M., Ghajar A., Ghajarzadeh M., Ghashghaee A., Ghiasvand H., Gholamian A., Gilani S. A., Gill T. K., Ginawi I. A., Goli S., Gomes N. G. M., Gopalani S. V., Goudarzi H., Goulart A. C., Govindakarnavar A., Grada A., Grivna M., Guimaraes R. A., Guled R. A., Guo Y., Gupta R., Hafezi-Nejad N., Haile M. T., Haj-Mirzaian A., Hall B. J., Halvaei I., Hamadeh R. R., Hamidi Y., Handiso D. W., Hankey G. J., Haririan H., Hariyani N., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan M. M., Hasankhani M., Hasanpoor E., Hasanzadeh A., Hashemian M., Hassanipour S., Hassen H. Y., Havmoeller R., Hawkes C., Hayat K., Hayelom D. H., Heidari B., Heidari-Soureshjani R., Hendrie D., Henok A., Henry N. J., Herrero M., Herteliu C., Heydarpour F., de Hidru H. D., Hoang C. L., Hoek H. W., Hole M. K., Holla R., Hollerich G., Rad E. H., Hong S. H., Hoogar P., Horino M., Hossain N., Hosseini M., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Housseh M., Hsairi M., Hu G., Huda T. M., Humayun A., Hwang B. -F., Ibitoye S. E., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic M. D., Imani-Nasab M. H., Inbaraj L. R., Iqbal U., Irvani S. S. N., Islam S. M. S., Iwu C. C. D., Iwu C. J., Izadi N., Jaafari J., Jaca A., Jadidi-Niaragh F., Balalami N. J., Jafarinia M., Jahani M. A., Jakovljevic M., Jalali A., Jalilian F., Jayatilleke A. U., Jeemon P., Jehan F., Jenabi E., Jha R. P., Jha V., Ji J. S., Jia P., John O., John-Akinola Y. O., Johnson K. B., Jonas J. B., Joseph N., Joukar F., Jozwiak J. J., Jungari S. B., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kabir Z., Kahsay A., Kahssay M., Kalani H., Kalankesh L. L., Kalhor R., Kamiab Z., Kanchan T., Kapil U., Kapoor N., Karami M., Matin B. K., Karch A., Karim M. A., Karki S., Kasaeian A., Kasahun G. G., Kasaye H. K., Kassa T. D., Kassaye H. G., Kassebaum N. J., Karyani A. K., Kengne A. P., Ketema D. B., Khader Y. S., Khafaie M. A., Khaksarian M., Khalid N., Khalil I. A., Khalilov R., Khan A., Khan E. A., Khan M. N., Khan M. S., Khatab K., Khater A., Khater M. M., Khatib M. N., Khayamzadeh M., Khazaei-Pool M., Khazaei M., Khazaei S., Khodayari M. T., Khosravi M. H., Khundkar R., Kiadaliri A., Kianipour N., Kiirithio D. N., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa A., Kisa S., Kolola T., Komaki H., Kondlahalli S. K. M., Koolivand A., Koul P. A., Koyanagi A., Kraemer M. U. G., Krishan K., Krohn K. J., Kugbey N., Kumar M., Kumar P., Kumar V., Kurmi O. P., Kuti O., Vecchia C. L., Lacey B., Lad D. P., Lal A., Lal D. K., Lami F. H., Lamichhane P., Lang J. J., Lansingh V. C., Lasrado S., Lebedev G., Lee P. H., Lee S. W. H., Leili M., Letourneau I. D., Lewycka S., Li S., Lim L. -L., Linn S., Liu S., Lodha R., Longbottom J., Lopez J. C. F., Lorkowski S., Macarayan E. R. K., Madadin M., El Razek H. M. A., El Razek M. M. A., Maghavani D. P., Mahasha P. W., Mahotra N. B., Maled V., Maleki A., Maleki S., Malta D. C., Manafi A., Manafi F., Manafi N., Manohar N. D., Mansour-Ghanaei F., Mansouri B., Mansournia M. A., Mapoma C. C., Marami D., Marczak L. B., Arnedo C. A. M., Martins-Melo F. R., Masaka A., Massenburg B. B., Maulik P. K., Mayala B. K., Mazidi M., Mehndiratta M. M., Mehri F., Mehta K. M., Meitei W. B., Mekonnen F. A., Mekonnen T., Meles G. G., Meles H. G., Melese A., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengesha M. B., Mensah G. A., Meretoja T. J., Miazgowski T., Kostova N. M., Miller T. R., Mills E. J., Mini G. K., Mir S. M., Miri M., Mirjalali H., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirzaei H., Mirzaei M., Mirzaei R., Mirzaei-Alavijeh M., Mithra P., Moazen B., Mohamadi E., Mohamadi-Bolbanabad A., Mohammad K. A., Mohammad Y., Mohammad D. K., Darwesh A. M., Mezerji N. M. G., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammadnia-Afrouzi M., Mohammadoo-Khorasani M., Mohammadpourhodki R., Mohammed S., Mohammed J. A., Mohammed A. S., Mohebi F., Mokari A., Mokdad A. H., Montanez J. C., Montero-Zamora P. A., Moodley Y., Moossavi M., Moradi G., Moradi M., Moradi Y., Moradi-Joo M., Moradi-Lakeh M., Moradpour F., Moradzadeh R., Moraga P., Morrison S. D., Mosapour A., Mosser J. F., Mouodi S., Khaneghah A. M., Mozaffarian D., Mueller U. O., Murray C. J. L., Murthy G. V. S., Musa K. I., Mustafa G., Muthupandian S., Nabavizadeh B., Naderi M., Nadkarni G. N., Nagarajan A. J., Naghavi M., Naheed A., Naik G., Najafi F., Nansseu J. R., Narayan K. M. V., Nascimento B. R., Nayak V., Nazari J., Ndwandwe D. E., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen C. T., Nguyen H. L. T., Nigatu D., Nigatu Y. T., Nikbakhsh R., Ningrum D. N. A., Nnaji C. A., Nong V. M., Noubiap J. J., Nowak C., Oancea B., Ofori-Asenso R., Oghenetega O. B., Oh I. -H., Oladimeji O., Oladnabi M., Olagunju A. T., Olagunju T. O., Olusanya B. O., Olusanya J. O., Oluwasanu M. M., Omer M. O., Onwujekwe O. E., Asante K. O., Oren E., Orisakwe O. E., Ortiz A., Osarenotor O., Osgood-Zimmerman A. E., Owolabi M. O., P. A M., Padubidri J. R., Pakshir K., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Parsian H., Pashaei T., Pasupula D. K., Patel S. K., Pathak A., Pathak M., Pati S., Patle A., Patton G. C., Paulos K., Toroudi H. P., Pepito V. C. F., Perico N., Petri W. A., Pickering B. V., Pigott D. M., Pirestani M., Piroozi B., Pirsaheb M., Pokhrel K. N., Postma M. J., Pourjafar H., Pourmalek F., Kalhori R. P., Pourshams A., Poustchi H., Prada S. I., Preotescu L., Pribadi D. R. A., Syed Z. Q., Rabiee M., Rabiee N., Radfar A., Rafiei A., Rahim F., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. A., Rahman S., Rai R. K., Rajabpour-Sanati A., Rajati F., Ramezanzadeh K., Rana S. M., Ranabhat C. L., Rao S. J., Rasella D., Rashedi V., Rastogi P., Rathi P., Rawaf S., Rawaf D. L., Rawal L., Ray S. E., Remuzzi G., Renjith V., Renzaho A. M. N., Resnikoff S., Rezaei N., Rezaeian S., Rezai M. S., Rezapour A., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro A. I., Rickard J., Rodriguez A., Roever L., Roro E. M., Roshandel G., Rostami A., Rubagotti E., Saad A. M., Saadatagah S., Sabde Y. D., Sabour S., Sadeghi E., Sadeghi M., Safari S., Safari Y., Safarpour H., Sagar R., Sahebkar A., Sahraian M. A., Sajadi S. M., Salahshoor M. R., Salam N., Salehi F., Zahabi S. S., Salem H., Salem M. R. R., Salimi Y., Salimzadeh H., Kafil H. S., Sambala E. Z., Samy A. M., Santos I. S., Jose B. P. S., Saraswathy S. Y. I., Sarker A. R., Sartorius B., Sarveazad A., Sathian B., Satpathy M., Saxena S., Sayyah M., Sbarra A. N., Schipp M. F., Schmidt M. I., Schutte A. E., Schwebel D. C., Senbeta A. M., Senthilkumaran S., Seyedmousavi S., Shaahmadi F., Shafaat O., Shahabi S., Shaikh M. A., Shalash A. S., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shamshirian A., Shamsizadeh M., Shannawaz M., Sharafi K., Sharif M., Sharma R., Shehata H. S., Sheikhtaheri A., Shibuya K., Shiferaw W. S., Shigematsu M., Shin J. I., Shiri R., Shirkoohi R., Shiue I., Shuval K., Siabani S., Siddiqi T. J., Sigfusdottir I. D., Silva D. A. S., Simonetti B., Singh A., Singh P., Singh V., Singh J. A., Singh P. K., Sinha D. N., Sintayehu Y., Sisay M. M. M., Soheili A., Soleymani B., Soltani F., Soltani S., Soriano J. B., Sorrie M. B., Soshnikov S., Soyiri I. N., Spotin A., Sreeramareddy C. T., Srivastava R. K. K., Starodubova A., Sudaryanto A., Sufiyan M. B., Suleria H. A. R., Sulo G., Sunguya B. F., Sykes B. L., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tabuchi T., Tadesse B. T., Taherkhani A., Tamirat K. S., Tassew S. G., Taveira N., Teklehaimanot B. F., Tekulu G. H., Temsah M. -H., Terkawi A. S., Tessema Z. T., Thomas N., Titova M. V., Tlaye K. G., Tohidinik H. R., Tonelli M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Traini E., Tran K. B., Tripathi M., Uddin R., Ullah I., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Useh U., Usman M. S., Uthman O. A., Vacante M., Vaezghasemi M., Valdez P. R., VanderHeide J., Varavikova E., Varughese S., Vasankari T. J., Vasseghian Y., Veisani Y., Venkatesh S., Venketasubramanian N., Verma M., Vidale S., Violante F. S., Vlassov V., Vollmer S., Vukovic R., Waheed Y., Wang H., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Weldesamuel G. T., Werdecker A., Wiangkham T., Wiens K. E., Wijeratne T., Wolde H. F., Wondafrash D. Z., Wonde T. E., Wondmieneh A. B., Wu A. -M., Xu G., Yadegar A., Yadollahpour A., Jabbari S. H. Y., Yamada T., Yano Y., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yeshaneh A., Yeshaw Y., Yeshitila Y. G., Yilma M. T., Yip P., Yonemoto N., Yoon S. -J., Youm Y., Younis M. Z., Yousefi Z., Yousof H. -A. S. A., Yu C., Yusefzadeh H., Moghadam T. Z., Zaki L., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zamanian M., Zandian H., Zarafshan H., Zepro N. B., Zerfu T. A., Zewale T. A., Zhang Y., Zhang Z. -J., Zhao X. -J., Zodpey S., Zomorodian K., Zotor F. B., Afshin A., and Hay S. I.
- Abstract
A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4% (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4% (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5% in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2% (30 (22.8–38.5) million) in 2000 to 6.0% (55.5 (44.8–67.9) million) children aged under 5 years in 2017. Areas most affected by double burden of malnutrition were located in Indonesia, Thailand, southeastern China, Botswana, Cameroon and central Nigeria. Our estimates provide a new perspective to researchers, policy makers and public health agencies in their efforts to address this global childhood syndemic.
- Published
- 2020
21. Mapping child growth failure across low- and middle-income countries
- Author
-
Kinyoki, D. K., Osgood-Zimmerman, A. E., Pickering, B. V., Schaeffer, L. E., Marczak, L. B., Lazzar-Atwood, A., Collison, M. L., Henry, N. J., Abebe, Z., Adamu, A. A., Adekanmbi, V., Ahmadi, K., Ajumobi, O., Al-Eyadhy, A., Al-Raddadi, R. M., Alahdab, F., Alijanzadeh, M., Alipour, V., Altirkawi, K., Amini, S., Andrei, C. L., Antonio, C. A. T., Arabloo, J., Aremu, O., Asadi-Aliabadi, M., Atique, S., Ausloos, M., Avila, M., Awasthi, A., Quintanilla, B. P. A., Azari, S., Badawi, A., Bärnighausen, T. W., Bassat, Q., Baye, K., Bedi, N., Bekele, B. B., Bell, M. L., Bhattacharjee, N. V., Bhattacharyya, K., Bhattarai, S., Bhutta, Z. A., Biadgo, B., Bikbov, B., Briko, A. N., Britton, G., Burstein, R., Butt, Z. A., Car, J., Castañeda-Orjuela, C. A., Castro, F., Cerin, E., Chipeta, M. G., Chu, D. -T, Cork, M. A., Cromwell, E. A., Cuevas-Nasu, L., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Daoud, F., Gupta, R. D., Weaver, N. D., Leo, D. D., Neve, J. -WD., Deribe, K., Desalegn, B. B., Deshpande, A., Desta, M., Diaz, D., Dinberu, M. T., Doku, D. T., Dubey, M., Durães, A. R., Dwyer-Lindgren, L., Earl, L., Effiong, A., Zaki, M. E. S., Tantawi, M. E., El-Khatib, Z., Eshrati, B., Fareed, M., Faro, A., Fereshtehnejad, S. -M, Filip, I., Fischer, F., Foigt, N. A., Folayan, M. O., Fukumoto, T., Gebrehiwot, T. T., Gezae, K. E., Ghajar, A., Gill, P. S., Gona, P. N., Gopalani, S. V., Grada, A., Guo, Y., Haj-Mirzaian, A., Hall, J. B., Hamidi, S., Henok, A., Prado, B. H., Herrero, M., Herteliu, C., Hoang, C. L., Hole, M. K., Hossain, N., Hosseinzadeh, M., Hu, G., Islam, S. M. S., Jakovljevic, M., Jha, R. P., Jonas, J. B., Jozwiak, J. J., Kahsay, A., Kanchan, T., Karami, M., Kasaeian, A., Khader, Y. S., Khan, E. A., Khater, M. M., Kim, Y. J., Kimokoti, R. W., Kisa, A., Kochhar, S., Kosen, S., Koyanagi, A., Krishan, K., Defo, B. K., Kumar, G. A., Kumar, M., Lad, S. D., Lami, F. H., Lee, P. H., Levine, A. J., Li, S., Linn, S., Lodha, R., El Razek, H. M. A., Abd El Razek, M. M., Majdan, M., Majeed, A., Malekzadeh, R., Malta, D. C., Mamun, A. A., Mansournia, M. A., Martins-Melo, F. R., Masaka, A., Massenburg, B. B., Mayala, B. K., Mejia-Rodriguez, F., Melku, M., Mendoza, W., Mensah, G. A., Miazgowski, T., Miller, T. R., Mini, G. K., Mirrakhimov, E. M., Moazen, B., Darwesh, A. M., Mohammed, S., Mohebi, F., Mokdad, A. H., Moodley, Y., Moradi, G., Moradi-Lakeh, M., Moraga, P., Morrison, S. D., Mosser, J. F., Mousavi, S. M., Mueller, U. O., Murray, C. J. L., Mustafa, G., Naderi, M., Naghavi, M., Najafi, F., Nangia, V., Ndwandwe, D. E., Negoi, I., Ngunjiri, J. W., Nguyen, H. L. T., Nguyen, L. H., Nguyen, S. H., Nie, J., Nnaji, C. A., Noubiap, J. J., Shiadeh, M. N., Nyasulu, P. S., Ogbo, F. A., Olagunju, A. T., Olusanya, B. O., Olusanya, J. O., Ortiz-Panozo, E., Otstavnov, S. S., P. A, M., Pana, A., Pandey, A., Pati, S., Patil, S. T., Patton, G. C., Perico, N., Pigott, D. M., Pirsaheb, M., Piwoz, E. G., Postma, M. J., Pourshams, A., Prakash, S., Quintana, H., Radfar, A., Rafiei, A., Rahimi-Movaghar, V., Rai, R. K., Rajati, F., Rawaf, D. L., Rawaf, S., Rawat, R., Remuzzi, G., Renzaho, A. M. N., Rios-González, C., Roever, L., Ross, J. M., Rostami, A., Sadat, N., Safari, Y., Safdarian, M., Sahebkar, A., Salam, N., Salamati, P., Salimi, Y., Salimzadeh, H., Samy, A. M., Sartorius, B., Sathian, B., Schipp, M. F., Schwebel, D. C., Senbeta, A. M., Sepanlou, S. G., Shaikh, M. A., Levy, T. S., Shamsi, M., Sharafi, K., Sharma, R., Sheikh, A., Shil, A., Silva, D. A. S., Singh, J. A., Sinha, D. N., Soofi, M., Sudaryanto, A., Sufiyan, M. B., Tabarés-Seisdedos, R., Tadesse, B. T., Temsah, M. -H, Terkawi, A. S., Tessema, Z. T., Thorne-Lyman, A. L., Tovani-Palone, M. R., Tran, B. X., Tran, K. B., Ullah, I., Uthman, O. A., Vaezghasemi, M., Vaezi, A., Valdez, P. R., Vanderheide, J., Veisani, Y., Violante, F. S., Vlassov, V., Vu, G. T., Vu, L. G., Waheed, Y., Walson, J. L., Wang, Y., Wang, Y. -P, Wangia, E. N., Werdecker, A., Xu, G., Yamada, T., Yisma, E., Yonemoto, N., Younis, M. Z., Yousefifard, M., Yu, C., Zaman, S. B., Zamani, M., Zhang, Y., Kassebaum, N. J., Hay, S. I., Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease Child Growth Failure, Kinyoki, D. K., Osgood-Zimmerman, A. E., Pickering, B. V., Schaeffer, L. E., Marczak, L. B., Lazzar-Atwood, A., Collison, M. L., Henry, N. J., Abebe, Z., Adamu, A. A., Adekanmbi, V., Ahmadi, K., Ajumobi, O., Al-Eyadhy, A., Al-Raddadi, R. M., Alahdab, F., Alijanzadeh, M., Alipour, V., Altirkawi, K., Amini, S., Andrei, C. L., Antonio, C. A. T., Arabloo, J., Aremu, O., Asadi-Aliabadi, M., Atique, S., Ausloos, M., Avila, M., Awasthi, A., Quintanilla, B. P. A., Azari, S., Badawi, A., Bärnighausen, T. W., Bassat, Q., Baye, K., Bedi, N., Bekele, B. B., Bell, M. L., Bhattacharjee, N. V., Bhattacharyya, K., Bhattarai, S., Bhutta, Z. A., Biadgo, B., Bikbov, B., Briko, A. N., Britton, G., Burstein, R., Butt, Z. A., Car, J., Castañeda-Orjuela, C. A., Castro, F., Cerin, E., Chipeta, M. G., Chu, D. -T, Cork, M. A., Cromwell, E. A., Cuevas-Nasu, L., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Daoud, F., Gupta, R. D., Weaver, N. D., Leo, D. D., Neve, J. -WD., Deribe, K., Desalegn, B. B., Deshpande, A., Desta, M., Diaz, D., Dinberu, M. T., Doku, D. T., Dubey, M., Durães, A. R., Dwyer-Lindgren, L., Earl, L., Effiong, A., Zaki, M. E. S., Tantawi, M. E., El-Khatib, Z., Eshrati, B., Fareed, M., Faro, A., Fereshtehnejad, S. -M, Filip, I., Fischer, F., Foigt, N. A., Folayan, M. O., Fukumoto, T., Gebrehiwot, T. T., Gezae, K. E., Ghajar, A., Gill, P. S., Gona, P. N., Gopalani, S. V., Grada, A., Guo, Y., Haj-Mirzaian, A., Hall, J. B., Hamidi, S., Henok, A., Prado, B. H., Herrero, M., Herteliu, C., Hoang, C. L., Hole, M. K., Hossain, N., Hosseinzadeh, M., Hu, G., Islam, S. M. S., Jakovljevic, M., Jha, R. P., Jonas, J. B., Jozwiak, J. J., Kahsay, A., Kanchan, T., Karami, M., Kasaeian, A., Khader, Y. S., Khan, E. A., Khater, M. M., Kim, Y. J., Kimokoti, R. W., Kisa, A., Kochhar, S., Kosen, S., Koyanagi, A., Krishan, K., Defo, B. K., Kumar, G. A., Kumar, M., Lad, S. D., Lami, F. H., Lee, P. H., Levine, A. J., Li, S., Linn, S., Lodha, R., El Razek, H. M. A., Abd El Razek, M. M., Majdan, M., Majeed, A., Malekzadeh, R., Malta, D. C., Mamun, A. A., Mansournia, M. A., Martins-Melo, F. R., Masaka, A., Massenburg, B. B., Mayala, B. K., Mejia-Rodriguez, F., Melku, M., Mendoza, W., Mensah, G. A., Miazgowski, T., Miller, T. R., Mini, G. K., Mirrakhimov, E. M., Moazen, B., Darwesh, A. M., Mohammed, S., Mohebi, F., Mokdad, A. H., Moodley, Y., Moradi, G., Moradi-Lakeh, M., Moraga, P., Morrison, S. D., Mosser, J. F., Mousavi, S. M., Mueller, U. O., Murray, C. J. L., Mustafa, G., Naderi, M., Naghavi, M., Najafi, F., Nangia, V., Ndwandwe, D. E., Negoi, I., Ngunjiri, J. W., Nguyen, H. L. T., Nguyen, L. H., Nguyen, S. H., Nie, J., Nnaji, C. A., Noubiap, J. J., Shiadeh, M. N., Nyasulu, P. S., Ogbo, F. A., Olagunju, A. T., Olusanya, B. O., Olusanya, J. O., Ortiz-Panozo, E., Otstavnov, S. S., P. A, M., Pana, A., Pandey, A., Pati, S., Patil, S. T., Patton, G. C., Perico, N., Pigott, D. M., Pirsaheb, M., Piwoz, E. G., Postma, M. J., Pourshams, A., Prakash, S., Quintana, H., Radfar, A., Rafiei, A., Rahimi-Movaghar, V., Rai, R. K., Rajati, F., Rawaf, D. L., Rawaf, S., Rawat, R., Remuzzi, G., Renzaho, A. M. N., Rios-González, C., Roever, L., Ross, J. M., Rostami, A., Sadat, N., Safari, Y., Safdarian, M., Sahebkar, A., Salam, N., Salamati, P., Salimi, Y., Salimzadeh, H., Samy, A. M., Sartorius, B., Sathian, B., Schipp, M. F., Schwebel, D. C., Senbeta, A. M., Sepanlou, S. G., Shaikh, M. A., Levy, T. S., Shamsi, M., Sharafi, K., Sharma, R., Sheikh, A., Shil, A., Silva, D. A. S., Singh, J. A., Sinha, D. N., Soofi, M., Sudaryanto, A., Sufiyan, M. B., Tabarés-Seisdedos, R., Tadesse, B. T., Temsah, M. -H, Terkawi, A. S., Tessema, Z. T., Thorne-Lyman, A. L., Tovani-Palone, M. R., Tran, B. X., Tran, K. B., Ullah, I., Uthman, O. A., Vaezghasemi, M., Vaezi, A., Valdez, P. R., Vanderheide, J., Veisani, Y., Violante, F. S., Vlassov, V., Vu, G. T., Vu, L. G., Waheed, Y., Walson, J. L., Wang, Y., Wang, Y. -P, Wangia, E. N., Werdecker, A., Xu, G., Yamada, T., Yisma, E., Yonemoto, N., Younis, M. Z., Yousefifard, M., Yu, C., Zaman, S. B., Zamani, M., Zhang, Y., Kassebaum, N. J., Hay, S. I., and Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease Child Growth Failure
- Abstract
Childhood malnutrition is associated with high morbidity and mortality globally1. Undernourished children are more likely to experience cognitive, physical, and metabolic developmental impairments that can lead to later cardiovascular disease, reduced intellectual ability and school attainment, and reduced economic productivity in adulthood2. Child growth failure (CGF), expressed as stunting, wasting, and underweight in children under five years of age (0–59 months), is a specific subset of undernutrition characterized by insufficient height or weight against age-specific growth reference standards3–5. The prevalence of stunting, wasting, or underweight in children under five is the proportion of children with a height-for-age, weight-for-height, or weight-for-age z-score, respectively, that is more than two standard deviations below the World Health Organization’s median growth reference standards for a healthy population6. Subnational estimates of CGF report substantial heterogeneity within countries, but are available primarily at the first administrative level (for example, states or provinces)7; the uneven geographical distribution of CGF has motivated further calls for assessments that can match the local scale of many public health programmes8. Building from our previous work mapping CGF in Africa9, here we provide the first, to our knowledge, mapped high-spatial-resolution estimates of CGF indicators from 2000 to 2017 across 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where 99% of affected children live1, aggregated to policy-relevant first and second (for example, districts or counties) administrative-level units and national levels. Despite remarkable declines over the study period, many LMICs remain far from the ambitious World Health Organization Global Nutrition Targets to reduce stunting by 40% and wasting to less than 5% by 2025. Large disparities in prevalence and progress exist across and within countries; our maps identify high-prevalence areas e
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Withering Yellow Revolution in the Indian Context
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D., primary, Arora, Sanjay, additional, and Gupta, S. K., additional
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Glacier mapping and change analysis in Chandra basin, Western Himalaya, India during 1971–2016
- Author
-
Sahu, Rakesh, primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. SURFACE VELOCITY DYNAMICS OF SAMUDRA TAPU GLACIER, INDIA FROM 2013 TO 2017 USING LANDSAT-8 DATA
- Author
-
Sahu, R., primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. WPS ENABLED SDI: AN OPEN SOURCE APPROACH TO PROVIDE GEOPROCESSING IN WEB ENVIRONMENT
- Author
-
Tripathi, A. K., primary, Agrawal, S., additional, and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE PROFILING AND ITS RELATIONSHIPS WITH LAND INDICES: A CASE STUDY ON LUCKNOW CITY
- Author
-
Sarif, M. O., primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. A Bivariate Random Environmental Stress Model
- Author
-
Gupta, Pushpa L. and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 1990
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Spatiotemporal variation in surface velocity in Chandra basin glacier between 1999 and 2017 using Landsat-7 and Landsat-8 imagery.
- Author
-
Sahu, Rakesh and Gupta, R. D.
- Subjects
- *
GLACIERS , *VELOCITY , *SURFACE waves (Seismic waves) ,GLACIER speed - Abstract
Glacier surface velocity is one of the main parameters of the glaciers used to interpret the glacier dynamics. In the present research paper, surface velocity of four glaciers, namely Bara Shigri, Chhota Shigri, Gepang Gath and Hamtah in Chandra basin between 1999 and 2017 during two time spans of 1999–2002 and 2013–2017, is estimated to analyze spatiotemporal characteristics of surface velocity of these glaciers using a cross-correlation algorithm applied on panchromatic images of Landsat-7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) and Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) sensors. A decrease of ∼34% and ∼33% in average annual surface velocity is observed during 2013–2017 in comparison with the average annual surface velocity during 1999–2002 for Bara Shigri and Hamtah glaciers mainly due to lowering of glacier surface. However, Gepang Gath has shown a very low reduction of ∼3% during the same period due to the presence of proglacial lake in its terminus. The analysis of transverse velocity profile of all the four glaciers is also carried out to determine the dominant factor responsible for glacier movement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Erratum: Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality for 282 causes of death in 195 countries and territories, 1980–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 (The Lancet (2018) 392(10159) (1736–1788)(S0140673618322037)(10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32203-7))
- Author
-
Roth G. A., Roth, G, Abate, D, Abate, K, Abay, S, Abbafati, C, Abbasi, N, Abbastabar, H, Abd-Allah, F, Abdela, J, Abdelalim, A, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abebe, H, Abebe, M, Abebe, Z, Abejie, A, Abera, S, Abil, O, Abraha, H, Abrham, A, Abu-Raddad, L, Accrombessi, M, Acharya, D, Adamu, A, Adebayo, O, Adedoyin, R, Adekanmbi, V, Adetokunboh, O, Adhena, B, Adib, M, Admasie, A, Afshin, A, Agarwal, G, Agesa, K, Agrawal, A, Agrawal, S, Ahmadi, A, Ahmadi, M, Ahmed, M, Ahmed, S, Aichour, A, Aichour, I, Aichour, M, Akbari, M, Akinyemi, R, Akseer, N, Al-Aly, Z, Al-Eyadhy, A, Al-Raddadi, R, Alahdab, F, Alam, K, Alam, T, Alebel, A, Alene, K, Alijanzadeh, M, Alizadeh-Navaei, R, Aljunid, S, Alkerwi, A, Alla, F, Allebeck, P, Alonso, J, Altirkawi, K, Alvis-Guzman, N, Amare, A, Aminde, L, Amini, E, Ammar, W, Amoako, Y, Anber, N, Andrei, C, Androudi, S, Animut, M, Anjomshoa, M, Ansari, H, Ansha, M, Antonio, C, Anwari, P, Aremu, O, Arnlov, J, Arora, A, Arora, M, Artaman, A, Aryal, K, Asayesh, H, Asfaw, E, Ataro, Z, Atique, S, Atre, S, Ausloos, M, Avokpaho, E, Awasthi, A, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayele, Y, Ayer, R, Azzopardi, P, Babazadeh, A, Bacha, U, Badali, H, Badawi, A, Bali, A, Ballesteros, K, Banach, M, Banerjee, K, Bannick, M, Banoub, J, Barboza, M, Barker-Collo, S, Barnighausen, T, Barquera, S, Barrero, L, Bassat, Q, Basu, S, Baune, B, Baynes, H, Bazargan-Hejazi, S, Bedi, N, Beghi, E, Behzadifar, M, Bejot, Y, Bekele, B, Belachew, A, Belay, E, Belay, Y, Bell, M, Bello, A, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berman, A, Bernabe, E, Bernstein, R, Bertolacci, G, Beuran, M, Beyranvand, T, Bhalla, A, Bhattarai, S, Bhaumik, S, Bhutta, Z, Biadgo, B, Biehl, M, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Bilano, V, Bililign, N, Bin Sayeed, M, Bisanzio, D, Biswas, T, Blacker, B, Basara, B, Borschmann, R, Bosetti, C, Bozorgmehr, K, Brady, O, Brant, L, Brayne, C, Brazinova, A, Breitborde, N, Brenner, H, Briant, P, Britton, G, Brugha, T, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Callender, C, Campos-Nonato, I, Campuzano Rincon, J, Cano, J, Car, M, Cardenas, R, Carreras, G, Carrero, J, Carter, A, Carvalho, F, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castillo Rivas, J, Castle, C, Castro, C, Castro, F, Catala-Lopez, F, Cerin, E, Chaiah, Y, Chang, J, Charlson, F, Chaturvedi, P, Chiang, P, Chimed-Ochir, O, Chisumpa, V, Chitheer, A, Chowdhury, R, Christensen, H, Christopher, D, Chung, S, Cicuttini, F, Ciobanu, L, Cirillo, M, Cohen, A, Cooper, L, Cortesi, P, Cortinovis, M, Cousin, E, Cowie, B, Criqui, M, Cromwell, E, Crowe, C, Crump, J, Cunningham, M, Daba, A, Dadi, A, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Dang, A, Dargan, P, Daryani, A, Das, S, Gupta, R, Neves, J, Dasa, T, Dash, A, Davis, A, Davis Weaver, N, Davitoiu, D, Davletov, K, De La Hoz, F, De Neve, J, Degefa, M, Degenhardt, L, Degfie, T, Deiparine, S, Demoz, G, Demtsu, B, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Deribe, K, Dervenis, N, Des Jarlais, D, Dessie, G, Dey, S, Dharmaratne, S, Dicker, D, Dinberu, M, Ding, E, Dirac, M, Djalalinia, S, Dokova, K, Doku, D, Donnelly, C, Dorsey, E, Doshi, P, Douwes-Schultz, D, Doyle, K, Driscoll, T, Dubey, M, Dubljanin, E, Duken, E, Duncan, B, Duraes, A, Ebrahimi, H, Ebrahimpour, S, Edessa, D, Edvardsson, D, Eggen, A, El Bcheraoui, C, El Sayed Zaki, M, El-Khatib, Z, Elkout, H, Ellingsen, C, Endres, M, Endries, A, Er, B, Erskine, H, Eshrati, B, Eskandarieh, S, Esmaeili, R, Esteghamati, A, Fakhar, M, Fakhim, H, Faramarzi, M, Fareed, M, Farhadi, F, Farinha, C, Faro, A, Farvid, M, Farzadfar, F, Farzaei, M, Feigin, V, Feigl, A, Fentahun, N, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Fernandes, J, Ferrari, A, Feyissa, G, Filip, I, Finegold, S, Fischer, F, Fitzmaurice, C, Foigt, N, Foreman, K, Fornari, C, Frank, T, Fukumoto, T, Fuller, J, Fullman, N, Furst, T, Furtado, J, Futran, N, Gallus, S, Garcia-Basteiro, A, Garcia-Gordillo, M, Gardner, W, Gebre, A, Gebrehiwot, T, Gebremedhin, A, Gebremichael, B, Gebremichael, T, Gelano, T, Geleijnse, J, Genova-Maleras, R, Geramo, Y, Gething, P, Gezae, K, Ghadami, M, Ghadimi, R, Ghasemi Falavarjani, K, Ghasemi-Kasman, M, Ghimire, M, Gibney, K, Gill, P, Gill, T, Gillum, R, Ginawi, I, Giroud, M, Giussani, G, Goenka, S, Goldberg, E, Goli, S, Gomez-Dantes, H, Gona, P, Gopalani, S, Gorman, T, Goto, A, Goulart, A, Gnedovskaya, E, Grada, A, Grosso, G, Gugnani, H, Guimaraes, A, Guo, Y, Gupta, P, Gupta, T, Gutierrez, R, Gyawali, B, Haagsma, J, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Hagos, T, Hailegiyorgis, T, Hailu, G, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, S, Handal, A, Hankey, G, Harb, H, Harikrishnan, S, Haro, J, Hasan, M, Hassankhani, H, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hay, R, Hay, S, He, Y, Hedayatizadeh-Omran, A, Hegazy, M, Heibati, B, Heidari, M, Hendrie, D, Henok, A, Henry, N, Herteliu, C, Heydarpour, F, Heydarpour, P, Heydarpour, S, Hibstu, D, Hoek, H, Hole, M, Homaie Rad, E, Hoogar, P, Hosgood, H, Hosseini, S, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Hotez, P, Hoy, D, Hsiao, T, Hu, G, Huang, J, Husseini, A, Hussen, M, Hutfless, S, Idrisov, B, Ilesanmi, O, Iqbal, U, Irvani, S, Irvine, C, Islam, N, Islam, S, Islami, F, Jacobsen, K, Jahangiry, L, Jahanmehr, N, Jain, S, Jakovljevic, M, Jalu, M, James, S, Javanbakht, M, Jayatilleke, A, Jeemon, P, Jenkins, K, Jha, R, Jha, V, Johnson, C, Johnson, S, Jonas, J, Joshi, A, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, Z, Kadel, R, Kahsay, A, Kalani, R, Karami, M, Karami Matin, B, Karch, A, Karema, C, Karimi-Sari, H, Kasaeian, A, Kassa, D, Kassa, G, Kassa, T, Kassebaum, N, Katikireddi, S, Kaul, A, Kazemi, Z, Kazemi Karyani, A, Kazi, D, Kefale, A, Keiyoro, P, Kemp, G, Kengne, A, Keren, A, Kesavachandran, C, Khader, Y, Khafaei, B, Khafaie, M, Khajavi, A, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khang, Y, Khater, M, Khoja, A, Khosravi, A, Khosravi, M, Khubchandani, J, Kiadaliri, A, Kibret, G, Kidanemariam, Z, Kiirithio, D, Kim, D, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kinfu, Y, Kisa, A, Kissimova-Skarbek, K, Kivimaki, M, Knudsen, A, Kocarnik, J, Kochhar, S, Kokubo, Y, Kolola, T, Kopec, J, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Kravchenko, M, Krishan, K, Kuate Defo, B, Kucuk Bicer, B, Kumar, G, Kumar, M, Kumar, P, Kutz, M, Kuzin, I, Kyu, H, Lad, D, Lad, S, Lafranconi, A, Lal, D, Lalloo, R, Lallukka, T, Lam, J, Lami, F, Lansingh, V, Lansky, S, Larson, H, Latifi, A, Lau, K, Lazarus, J, Lebedev, G, Lee, P, Leigh, J, Leili, M, Leshargie, C, Li, S, Li, Y, Liang, J, Lim, L, Lim, S, Limenih, M, Linn, S, Liu, S, Liu, Y, Lodha, R, Lonsdale, C, Lopez, A, Lorkowski, S, Lotufo, P, Lozano, R, Lunevicius, R, Ma, S, Macarayan, E, Mackay, M, Maclachlan, J, Maddison, E, Madotto, F, Magdy Abd El Razek, H, Magdy Abd El Razek, M, Maghavani, D, Majdan, M, Majdzadeh, R, Majeed, A, Malekzadeh, R, Malta, D, Manda, A, Mandarano-Filho, L, Manguerra, H, Mansournia, M, Mapoma, C, Marami, D, Maravilla, J, Marcenes, W, Marczak, L, Marks, A, Marks, G, Martinez, G, Martins-Melo, F, Martopullo, I, Marz, W, Marzan, M, Masci, J, Massenburg, B, Mathur, M, Mathur, P, Matzopoulos, R, Maulik, P, Mazidi, M, Mcalinden, C, Mcgrath, J, Mckee, M, Mcmahon, B, Mehata, S, Mehndiratta, M, Mehrotra, R, Mehta, K, Mehta, V, Mekonnen, T, Melese, A, Melku, M, Memiah, P, Memish, Z, Mendoza, W, Mengistu, D, Mengistu, G, Mensah, G, Mereta, S, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mestrovic, T, Mezgebe, H, Miazgowski, B, Miazgowski, T, Millear, A, Miller, T, Miller-Petrie, M, Mini, G, Mirabi, P, Mirarefin, M, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Misganaw, A, Mitiku, H, Moazen, B, Mohammad, K, Mohammadi, M, Mohammadifard, N, Mohammed, M, Mohammed, S, Mohan, V, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moradi, G, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradinazar, M, Moraga, P, Morawska, L, Velasquez, I, Morgado-Da-Costa, J, Morrison, S, Moschos, M, Mouodi, S, Mousavi, S, Muchie, K, Mueller, U, Mukhopadhyay, S, Muller, K, Mumford, J, Musa, J, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Muthupandian, S, Nachega, J, Nagel, G, Naheed, A, Nahvijou, A, Naik, G, Nair, S, Najafi, F, Naldi, L, Nam, H, Nangia, V, Nansseu, J, Nascimento, B, Natarajan, G, Neamati, N, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Neupane, S, Newton, C, Ngalesoni, F, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, A, Nguyen, G, Nguyen, H, Nguyen, L, Nguyen, M, Nguyen, T, Nichols, E, Ningrum, D, Nirayo, Y, Nixon, M, Nolutshungu, N, Nomura, S, Norheim, O, Noroozi, M, Norrving, B, Noubiap, J, Nouri, H, Shiadeh, M, Nowroozi, M, Nyasulu, P, Odell, C, Ofori-Asenso, R, Ogbo, F, Oh, I, Oladimeji, O, Olagunju, A, Olivares, P, Olsen, H, Olusanya, B, Olusanya, J, Ong, K, Ong, S, Oren, E, Orpana, H, Ortiz, A, Ortiz, J, Otstavnov, S, Overland, S, Owolabi, M, Ozdemir, R, Mahesh, P, Pacella, R, Pakhale, S, Pakhare, A, Pakpour, A, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandian, J, Parisi, A, Park, E, Parry, C, Parsian, H, Patel, S, Pati, S, Patton, G, Paturi, V, Paulson, K, Pereira, A, Pereira, D, Perico, N, Pesudovs, K, Petzold, M, Phillips, M, Piel, F, Pigott, D, Pillay, J, Pirsaheb, M, Pishgar, F, Polinder, S, Postma, M, Pourshams, A, Poustchi, H, Pujar, A, Prakash, S, Prasad, N, Purcell, C, Qorbani, M, Quintana, H, Quistberg, D, Rade, K, Anwar Rafay, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi, K, Rahimi-Movaghar, A, Rahman, M, Rai, R, Rajsic, S, Ram, U, Ranabhat, C, Ranjan, P, Rao, P, Rawaf, D, Rawaf, S, Razo-Garcia, C, Reddy, K, Reiner, R, Reitsma, M, Remuzzi, G, Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezaei, S, Rezaeian, S, Rezai, M, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, A, Rios-Blancas, M, Roba, K, Roberts, N, Robinson, S, Roever, L, Ronfani, L, Roshandel, G, Rostami, A, Rothenbacher, D, Roy, A, Rubagotti, E, Sachdev, P, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, E, Safari, H, Safdarian, M, Safi, S, Safiri, S, Sagar, R, Sahebkar, A, Sahraian, M, Salam, N, Salama, J, Salamati, P, De Freitas Saldanha, R, Saleem, Z, Salimi, Y, Salvi, S, Salz, I, Sambala, E, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Dolores Sanchez-Nino, M, Santomauro, D, Santos, I, Santos, J, Santric Milicevic, M, Jose, B, Sarker, A, Sarmiento-Suarez, R, Sarrafzadegan, N, Sartorius, B, Sarvi, S, Sathian, B, Satpathy, M, Sawant, A, Sawhney, M, Saxena, S, Sayyah, M, Schaeffner, E, Schmidt, M, Schneider, I, Schottker, B, Schutte, A, Schwebel, D, Schwendicke, F, Scott, J, Sekerija, M, Sepanlou, S, Servan-Mori, E, Seyedmousavi, S, Shabaninejad, H, Shackelford, K, Shafieesabet, A, Shahbazi, M, Shaheen, A, Shaikh, M, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamsi, M, Shamsizadeh, M, Sharafi, K, Sharif, M, Sharif-Alhoseini, M, Sharma, R, She, J, Sheikh, A, Shi, P, Shiferaw, M, Shigematsu, M, Shiri, R, Shirkoohi, R, Shiue, I, Shokraneh, F, Shrime, M, Si, S, Siabani, S, Siddiqi, T, Sigfusdottir, I, Sigurvinsdottir, R, Silberberg, D, Santos Silva, D, Silva, J, Da Silva, N, Silveira, D, Singh, J, Singh, N, Singh, P, Singh, V, Sinha, D, Sliwa, K, Smith, M, Sobaih, B, Sobhani, S, Sobngwi, E, Soneji, S, Soofi, M, Sorensen, R, Soriano, J, Soyiri, I, Sposato, L, Sreeramareddy, C, Srinivasan, V, Stanaway, J, Starodubov, V, Stathopoulou, V, Stein, D, Steiner, C, Stewart, L, Stokes, M, Subart, M, Sudaryanto, A, Sufiyan, M, Sur, P, Sutradhar, I, Sykes, B, Sylaja, P, Sylte, D, Szoeke, C, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabuchi, T, Tadakamadla, S, Takahashi, K, Tandon, N, Tassew, S, Taveira, N, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Tekalign, T, Tekle, M, Temsah, M, Temsah, O, Terkawi, A, Teshale, M, Tessema, B, Tessema, G, Thankappan, K, Thirunavukkarasu, S, Thomas, N, Thrift, A, Thurston, G, Tilahun, B, To, Q, Tobe-Gai, R, Tonelli, M, Topor-Madry, R, Torre, A, Tortajada-Girbes, M, Touvier, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, B, Tran, K, Tripathi, S, Troeger, C, Truelsen, T, Truong, N, Tsadik, A, Tsoi, D, Tudor Car, L, Murat Tuzcu, E, Tyrovolas, S, Ukwaja, K, Ullah, I, Undurraga, E, Updike, R, Usman, M, Uthman, O, Uzun, S, Vaduganathan, M, Vaezi, A, Vaidya, G, Valdez, P, Varavikova, E, Vasankari, T, Venketasubramanian, N, Villafaina, S, Violante, F, Vladimirov, S, Vlassov, V, Vollset, S, Vos, T, Wagner, G, Wagnew, F, Waheed, Y, Wallin, M, Walson, J, Wang, Y, Wassie, M, Weiderpass, E, Weintraub, R, Weldegebreal, F, Weldegwergs, K, Werdecker, A, Werkneh, A, West, T, Westerman, R, Whiteford, H, Widecka, J, Wilner, L, Wilson, S, Winkler, A, Wiysonge, C, Wolfe, C, Wu, S, Wu, Y, Wyper, G, Xavier, D, Xu, G, Yadgir, S, Yadollahpour, A, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yakob, B, Yan, L, Yano, Y, Yaseri, M, Yasin, Y, Yentur, G, Yeshaneh, A, Yimer, E, Yip, P, Yirsaw, B, Yisma, E, Yonemoto, N, Yonga, G, Yoon, S, Yotebieng, M, Younis, M, Yousefifard, M, Yu, C, Zadnik, V, Zaidi, Z, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zare, Z, Zeleke, A, Zenebe, Z, Zhang, A, Zhang, K, Zhou, M, Zodpey, S, Zuhlke, L, Naghavi, M, Murray, C, Roth G. A., Abate D., Abate K. H., Abay S. M., Abbafati C., Abbasi N., Abbastabar H., Abd-Allah F., Abdela J., Abdelalim A., Abdollahpour I., Abdulkader R. S., Abebe H. T., Abebe M., Abebe Z., Abejie A. N., Abera S. F., Abil O. Z., Abraha H. N., Abrham A. R., Abu-Raddad L. J., Accrombessi M. M. K., Acharya D., Adamu A. A., Adebayo O. M., Adedoyin R. A., Adekanmbi V., Adetokunboh O. O., Adhena B. M., Adib M. G., Admasie A., Afshin A., Agarwal G., Agesa K. M., Agrawal A., Agrawal S., Ahmadi A., Ahmadi M., Ahmed M. B., Ahmed S., Aichour A. N., Aichour I., Aichour M. T. E., Akbari M. E., Akinyemi R. O., Akseer N., Al-Aly Z., Al-Eyadhy A., Al-Raddadi R. M., Alahdab F., Alam K., Alam T., Alebel A., Alene K. A., Alijanzadeh M., Alizadeh-Navaei R., Aljunid S. M., Alkerwi A., Alla F., Allebeck P., Alonso J., Altirkawi K., Alvis-Guzman N., Amare A. T., Aminde L. N., Amini E., Ammar W., Amoako Y. A., Anber N. H., Andrei C. L., Androudi S., Animut M. D., Anjomshoa M., Ansari H., Ansha M. G., Antonio C. A. T., Anwari P., Aremu O., Arnlov J., Arora A., Arora M., Artaman A., Aryal K. K., Asayesh H., Asfaw E. T., Ataro Z., Atique S., Atre S. R., Ausloos M., Avokpaho E. F. G. A., Awasthi A., Ayala Quintanilla B. P., Ayele Y., Ayer R., Azzopardi P. S., Babazadeh A., Bacha U., Badali H., Badawi A., Bali A. G., Ballesteros K. E., Banach M., Banerjee K., Bannick M. S., Banoub J. A. M., Barboza M. A., Barker-Collo S. L., Barnighausen T. W., Barquera S., Barrero L. H., Bassat Q., Basu S., Baune B. T., Baynes H. W., Bazargan-Hejazi S., Bedi N., Beghi E., Behzadifar M., Bejot Y., Bekele B. B., Belachew A. B., Belay E., Belay Y. A., Bell M. L., Bello A. K., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Berman A. E., Bernabe E., Bernstein R. S., Bertolacci G. J., Beuran M., Beyranvand T., Bhalla A., Bhattarai S., Bhaumik S., Bhutta Z. A., Biadgo B., Biehl M. H., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Bilano V., Bililign N., Bin Sayeed M. S., Bisanzio D., Biswas T., Blacker B. F., Basara B. B., Borschmann R., Bosetti C., Bozorgmehr K., Brady O. J., Brant L. C., Brayne C., Brazinova A., Breitborde N. J. K., Brenner H., Briant P. S., Britton G., Brugha T., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Callender C. S. K. H., Campos-Nonato I. R., Campuzano Rincon J. C., Cano J., Car M., Cardenas R., Carreras G., Carrero J. J., Carter A., Carvalho F., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castillo Rivas J., Castle C. D., Castro C., Castro F., Catala-Lopez F., Cerin E., Chaiah Y., Chang J. -C., Charlson F. J., Chaturvedi P., Chiang P. P. -C., Chimed-Ochir O., Chisumpa V. H., Chitheer A., Chowdhury R., Christensen H., Christopher D. J., Chung S. -C., Cicuttini F. M., Ciobanu L. G., Cirillo M., Cohen A. J., Cooper L. T., Cortesi P. A., Cortinovis M., Cousin E., Cowie B. C., Criqui M. H., Cromwell E. A., Crowe C. S., Crump J. A., Cunningham M., Daba A. K., Dadi A. F., Dandona L., Dandona R., Dang A. K., Dargan P. I., Daryani A., Das S. K., Gupta R. D., Neves J. D., Dasa T. T., Dash A. P., Davis A. C., Davis Weaver N., Davitoiu D. V., Davletov K., De La Hoz F. P., De Neve J. -W., Degefa M. G., Degenhardt L., Degfie T. T., Deiparine S., Demoz G. T., Demtsu B. B., Denova-Gutierrez E., Deribe K., Dervenis N., Des Jarlais D. C., Dessie G. A., Dey S., Dharmaratne S. D., Dicker D., Dinberu M. T., Ding E. L., Dirac M. A., Djalalinia S., Dokova K., Doku D. T., Donnelly C. A., Dorsey E. R., Doshi P. P., Douwes-Schultz D., Doyle K. E., Driscoll T. R., Dubey M., Dubljanin E., Duken E. E., Duncan B. B., Duraes A. R., Ebrahimi H., Ebrahimpour S., Edessa D., Edvardsson D., Eggen A. E., El Bcheraoui C., El Sayed Zaki M., El-Khatib Z., Elkout H., Ellingsen C. L., Endres M., Endries A. Y., Er B., Erskine H. E., Eshrati B., Eskandarieh S., Esmaeili R., Esteghamati A., Fakhar M., Fakhim H., Faramarzi M., Fareed M., Farhadi F., Farinha C. S. E., Faro A., Farvid M. S., Farzadfar F., Farzaei M. H., Feigin V. L., Feigl A. B., Fentahun N., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Fernandes J. C., Ferrari A. J., Feyissa G. T., Filip I., Finegold S., Fischer F., Fitzmaurice C., Foigt N. A., Foreman K. J., Fornari C., Frank T. D., Fukumoto T., Fuller J. E., Fullman N., Furst T., Furtado J. M., Futran N. D., Gallus S., Garcia-Basteiro A. L., Garcia-Gordillo M. A., Gardner W. M., Gebre A. K., Gebrehiwot T. T., Gebremedhin A. T., Gebremichael B., Gebremichael T. G., Gelano T. F., Geleijnse J. M., Genova-Maleras R., Geramo Y. C. D., Gething P. W., Gezae K. E., Ghadami M. R., Ghadimi R., Ghasemi Falavarjani K., Ghasemi-Kasman M., Ghimire M., Gibney K. B., Gill P. S., Gill T. K., Gillum R. F., Ginawi I. A., Giroud M., Giussani G., Goenka S., Goldberg E. M., Goli S., Gomez-Dantes H., Gona P. N., Gopalani S. V., Gorman T. M., Goto A., Goulart A. C., Gnedovskaya E. V., Grada A., Grosso G., Gugnani H. C., Guimaraes A. L. S., Guo Y., Gupta P. C., Gupta R., Gupta T., Gutierrez R. A., Gyawali B., Haagsma J. A., Hafezi-Nejad N., Hagos T. B., Hailegiyorgis T. T., Hailu G. B., Haj-Mirzaian A., Hamadeh R. R., Hamidi S., Handal A. J., Hankey G. J., Harb H. L., Harikrishnan S., Haro J. M., Hasan M., Hassankhani H., Hassen H. Y., Havmoeller R., Hay R. J., Hay S. I., He Y., Hedayatizadeh-Omran A., Hegazy M. I., Heibati B., Heidari M., Hendrie D., Henok A., Henry N. J., Herteliu C., Heydarpour F., Heydarpour P., Heydarpour S., Hibstu D. T., Hoek H. W., Hole M. K., Homaie Rad E., Hoogar P., Hosgood H. D., Hosseini S. M., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Hotez P. J., Hoy D. G., Hsiao T., Hu G., Huang J. J., Husseini A., Hussen M. M., Hutfless S., Idrisov B., Ilesanmi O. S., Iqbal U., Irvani S. S. N., Irvine C. M. S., Islam N., Islam S. M. S., Islami F., Jacobsen K. H., Jahangiry L., Jahanmehr N., Jain S. K., Jakovljevic M., Jalu M. T., James S. L., Javanbakht M., Jayatilleke A. U., Jeemon P., Jenkins K. J., Jha R. P., Jha V., Johnson C. O., Johnson S. C., Jonas J. B., Joshi A., Jozwiak J. J., Jungari S. B., Jurisson M., Kabir Z., Kadel R., Kahsay A., Kalani R., Karami M., Karami Matin B., Karch A., Karema C., Karimi-Sari H., Kasaeian A., Kassa D. H., Kassa G. M., Kassa T. D., Kassebaum N. J., Katikireddi S. V., Kaul A., Kazemi Z., Kazemi Karyani A., Kazi D. S., Kefale A. T., Keiyoro P. N., Kemp G. R., Kengne A. P., Keren A., Kesavachandran C. N., Khader Y. S., Khafaei B., Khafaie M. A., Khajavi A., Khalid N., Khalil I. A., Khan E. A., Khan M. S., Khan M. A., Khang Y. -H., Khater M. M., Khoja A. T., Khosravi A., Khosravi M. H., Khubchandani J., Kiadaliri A. A., Kibret G. D., Kidanemariam Z. T., Kiirithio D. N., Kim D., Kim Y. -E., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kinfu Y., Kisa A., Kissimova-Skarbek K., Kivimaki M., Knudsen A. K. S., Kocarnik J. M., Kochhar S., Kokubo Y., Kolola T., Kopec J. A., Koul P. A., Koyanagi A., Kravchenko M. A., Krishan K., Kuate Defo B., Kucuk Bicer B., Kumar G. A., Kumar M., Kumar P., Kutz M. J., Kuzin I., Kyu H. H., Lad D. P., Lad S. D., Lafranconi A., Lal D. K., Lalloo R., Lallukka T., Lam J. O., Lami F. H., Lansingh V. C., Lansky S., Larson H. J., Latifi A., Lau K. M. -M., Lazarus J. V., Lebedev G., Lee P. H., Leigh J., Leili M., Leshargie C. T., Li S., Li Y., Liang J., Lim L. -L., Lim S. S., Limenih M. A., Linn S., Liu S., Liu Y., Lodha R., Lonsdale C., Lopez A. D., Lorkowski S., Lotufo P. A., Lozano R., Lunevicius R., Ma S., Macarayan E. R. K., Mackay M. T., MacLachlan J. H., Maddison E. R., Madotto F., Magdy Abd El Razek H., Magdy Abd El Razek M., Maghavani D. P., Majdan M., Majdzadeh R., Majeed A., Malekzadeh R., Malta D. C., Manda A. -L., Mandarano-Filho L. G., Manguerra H., Mansournia M. A., Mapoma C. C., Marami D., Maravilla J. C., Marcenes W., Marczak L., Marks A., Marks G. B., Martinez G., Martins-Melo F. R., Martopullo I., Marz W., Marzan M. B., Masci J. R., Massenburg B. B., Mathur M. R., Mathur P., Matzopoulos R., Maulik P. K., Mazidi M., McAlinden C., McGrath J. J., McKee M., McMahon B. J., Mehata S., Mehndiratta M. M., Mehrotra R., Mehta K. M., Mehta V., Mekonnen T. C., Melese A., Melku M., Memiah P. T. N., Memish Z. A., Mendoza W., Mengistu D. T., Mengistu G., Mensah G. A., Mereta S. T., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mestrovic T., Mezgebe H. B., Miazgowski B., Miazgowski T., Millear A. I., Miller T. R., Miller-Petrie M. K., Mini G. K., Mirabi P., Mirarefin M., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Misganaw A. T., Mitiku H., Moazen B., Mohammad K. A., Mohammadi M., Mohammadifard N., Mohammed M. A., Mohammed S., Mohan V., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moradi G., Moradi-Lakeh M., Moradinazar M., Moraga P., Morawska L., Velasquez I. M., Morgado-Da-Costa J., Morrison S. D., Moschos M. M., Mouodi S., Mousavi S. M., Muchie K. F., Mueller U. O., Mukhopadhyay S., Muller K., Mumford J. E., Musa J., Musa K. I., Mustafa G., Muthupandian S., Nachega J. B., Nagel G., Naheed A., Nahvijou A., Naik G., Nair S., Najafi F., Naldi L., Nam H. S., Nangia V., Nansseu J. R., Nascimento B. R., Natarajan G., Neamati N., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Neupane S., Newton C. R. J., Ngalesoni F. N., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen A. Q., Nguyen G., Nguyen H. T., Nguyen L. H., Nguyen M., Nguyen T. H., Nichols E., Ningrum D. N. A., Nirayo Y. L., Nixon M. R., Nolutshungu N., Nomura S., Norheim O. F., Noroozi M., Norrving B., Noubiap J. J., Nouri H. R., Shiadeh M. N., Nowroozi M. R., Nyasulu P. S., Odell C. M., Ofori-Asenso R., Ogbo F. A., Oh I. H., Oladimeji O., Olagunju A. T., Olivares P. R., Olsen H. E., Olusanya B. O., Olusanya J. O., Ong K. L., Ong S. K. S., Oren E., Orpana H. M., Ortiz A., Ortiz J. R., Otstavnov S. S., Overland S., Owolabi M. O., Ozdemir R., Mahesh P. A., Pacella R., Pakhale S., Pakhare A. P., Pakpour A. H., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Pandian J. D., Parisi A., Park E. -K., Parry C. D. H., Parsian H., Patel S., Pati S., Patton G. C., Paturi V. R., Paulson K. R., Pereira A., Pereira D. M., Perico N., Pesudovs K., Petzold M., Phillips M. R., Piel F. B., Pigott D. M., Pillay J. D., Pirsaheb M., Pishgar F., Polinder S., Postma M. J., Pourshams A., Poustchi H., Pujar A., Prakash S., Prasad N., Purcell C. A., Qorbani M., Quintana H., Quistberg D. A., Rade K. W., Anwar Rafay A. R., Rahim F., Rahimi K., Rahimi-Movaghar A., Rahman M., Rahman M. H. U., Rahman M. A., Rai R. K., Rajsic S., Ram U., Ranabhat C. L., Ranjan P., Rao P. C., Rawaf D. L., Rawaf S., Razo-Garcia C., Reddy K. S., Reiner R. C., Reitsma M. B., Remuzzi G., Renzaho A. M. N., Resnikoff S., Rezaei S., Rezaeian S., Rezai M. S., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro A. L. P., Rios-Blancas M. J., Roba K. T., Roberts N. L. S., Robinson S. R., Roever L., Ronfani L., Roshandel G., Rostami A., Rothenbacher D., Roy A., Rubagotti E., Sachdev P. S., Saddik B., Sadeghi E., Safari H., Safdarian M., Safi S., Safiri S., Sagar R., Sahebkar A., Sahraian M. A., Salam N., Salama J. S., Salamati P., De Freitas Saldanha R., Saleem Z., Salimi Y., Salvi S. S., Salz I., Sambala E. Z., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Dolores Sanchez-Nino M., Santomauro D. F., Santos I. S., Santos J. V., Santric Milicevic M. M., Jose B. P. S., Sarker A. R., Sarmiento-Suarez R., Sarrafzadegan N., Sartorius B., Sarvi S., Sathian B., Satpathy M., Sawant A. R., Sawhney M., Saxena S., Sayyah M., Schaeffner E., Schmidt M. I., Schneider I. J. C., Schottker B., Schutte A. E., Schwebel D. C., Schwendicke F., Scott J. G., Sekerija M., Sepanlou S. G., Servan-Mori E., Seyedmousavi S., Shabaninejad H., Shackelford K. A., Shafieesabet A., Shahbazi M., Shaheen A. A., Shaikh M. A., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shamsi M., Shamsizadeh M., Sharafi K., Sharif M., Sharif-Alhoseini M., Sharma R., She J., Sheikh A., Shi P., Shiferaw M. S., Shigematsu M., Shiri R., Shirkoohi R., Shiue I., Shokraneh F., Shrime M. G., Si S., Siabani S., Siddiqi T. J., Sigfusdottir I. D., Sigurvinsdottir R., Silberberg D. H., Santos Silva D. A., Silva J. P., Da Silva N. T., Silveira D. G. A., Singh J. A., Singh N. P., Singh P. K., Singh V., Sinha D. N., Sliwa K., Smith M., Sobaih B. H., Sobhani S., Sobngwi E., Soneji S. S., Soofi M., Sorensen R. J. D., Soriano J. B., Soyiri I. N., Sposato L. A., Sreeramareddy C. T., Srinivasan V., Stanaway J. D., Starodubov V. I., Stathopoulou V., Stein D. J., Steiner C., Stewart L. G., Stokes M. A., Subart M. L., Sudaryanto A., Sufiyan M. B., Sur P. J., Sutradhar I., Sykes B. L., Sylaja P. N., Sylte D. O., Szoeke C. E. I., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tabuchi T., Tadakamadla S. K., Takahashi K., Tandon N., Tassew S. G., Taveira N., Tehrani-Banihashemi A., Tekalign T. G., Tekle M. G., Temsah M. -H., Temsah O., Terkawi A. S., Teshale M. Y., Tessema B., Tessema G. A., Thankappan K. R., Thirunavukkarasu S., Thomas N., Thrift A. G., Thurston G. D., Tilahun B., To Q. G., Tobe-Gai R., Tonelli M., Topor-Madry R., Torre A. E., Tortajada-Girbes M., Touvier M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran B. X., Tran K. B., Tripathi S., Troeger C. E., Truelsen T. C., Truong N. T., Tsadik A. G., Tsoi D., Tudor Car L., Murat Tuzcu E., Tyrovolas S., Ukwaja K. N., Ullah I., Undurraga E. A., Updike R. L., Usman M. S., Uthman O. A., Uzun S. B., Vaduganathan M., Vaezi A., Vaidya G., Valdez P. R., Varavikova E., Vasankari T. J., Venketasubramanian N., Villafaina S., Violante F. S., Vladimirov S. K., Vlassov V., Vollset S. E., Vos T., Wagner G. R., Wagnew F. S., Waheed Y., Wallin M. T., Walson J. L., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Wassie M. M., Weiderpass E., Weintraub R. G., Weldegebreal F., Weldegwergs K. G., Werdecker A., Werkneh A. A., West T. E., Westerman R., Whiteford H. A., Widecka J., Wilner L. B., Wilson S., Winkler A. S., Wiysonge C. S., Wolfe C. D. A., Wu S., Wu Y. -C., Wyper G. M. A., Xavier D., Xu G., Yadgir S., Yadollahpour A., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yakob B., Yan L. L., Yano Y., Yaseri M., Yasin Y. J., Yentur G. K., Yeshaneh A., Yimer E. M., Yip P., Yirsaw B. D., Yisma E., Yonemoto N., Yonga G., Yoon S. -J., Yotebieng M., Younis M. Z., Yousefifard M., Yu C., Zadnik V., Zaidi Z., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zare Z., Zeleke A. J., Zenebe Z. M., Zhang A. L., Zhang K., Zhou M., Zodpey S., Zuhlke L. J., Naghavi M., Murray C. J. L., Roth G. A., Roth, G, Abate, D, Abate, K, Abay, S, Abbafati, C, Abbasi, N, Abbastabar, H, Abd-Allah, F, Abdela, J, Abdelalim, A, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abebe, H, Abebe, M, Abebe, Z, Abejie, A, Abera, S, Abil, O, Abraha, H, Abrham, A, Abu-Raddad, L, Accrombessi, M, Acharya, D, Adamu, A, Adebayo, O, Adedoyin, R, Adekanmbi, V, Adetokunboh, O, Adhena, B, Adib, M, Admasie, A, Afshin, A, Agarwal, G, Agesa, K, Agrawal, A, Agrawal, S, Ahmadi, A, Ahmadi, M, Ahmed, M, Ahmed, S, Aichour, A, Aichour, I, Aichour, M, Akbari, M, Akinyemi, R, Akseer, N, Al-Aly, Z, Al-Eyadhy, A, Al-Raddadi, R, Alahdab, F, Alam, K, Alam, T, Alebel, A, Alene, K, Alijanzadeh, M, Alizadeh-Navaei, R, Aljunid, S, Alkerwi, A, Alla, F, Allebeck, P, Alonso, J, Altirkawi, K, Alvis-Guzman, N, Amare, A, Aminde, L, Amini, E, Ammar, W, Amoako, Y, Anber, N, Andrei, C, Androudi, S, Animut, M, Anjomshoa, M, Ansari, H, Ansha, M, Antonio, C, Anwari, P, Aremu, O, Arnlov, J, Arora, A, Arora, M, Artaman, A, Aryal, K, Asayesh, H, Asfaw, E, Ataro, Z, Atique, S, Atre, S, Ausloos, M, Avokpaho, E, Awasthi, A, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayele, Y, Ayer, R, Azzopardi, P, Babazadeh, A, Bacha, U, Badali, H, Badawi, A, Bali, A, Ballesteros, K, Banach, M, Banerjee, K, Bannick, M, Banoub, J, Barboza, M, Barker-Collo, S, Barnighausen, T, Barquera, S, Barrero, L, Bassat, Q, Basu, S, Baune, B, Baynes, H, Bazargan-Hejazi, S, Bedi, N, Beghi, E, Behzadifar, M, Bejot, Y, Bekele, B, Belachew, A, Belay, E, Belay, Y, Bell, M, Bello, A, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berman, A, Bernabe, E, Bernstein, R, Bertolacci, G, Beuran, M, Beyranvand, T, Bhalla, A, Bhattarai, S, Bhaumik, S, Bhutta, Z, Biadgo, B, Biehl, M, Bijani, A, Bikbov, B, Bilano, V, Bililign, N, Bin Sayeed, M, Bisanzio, D, Biswas, T, Blacker, B, Basara, B, Borschmann, R, Bosetti, C, Bozorgmehr, K, Brady, O, Brant, L, Brayne, C, Brazinova, A, Breitborde, N, Brenner, H, Briant, P, Britton, G, Brugha, T, Busse, R, Butt, Z, Callender, C, Campos-Nonato, I, Campuzano Rincon, J, Cano, J, Car, M, Cardenas, R, Carreras, G, Carrero, J, Carter, A, Carvalho, F, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castillo Rivas, J, Castle, C, Castro, C, Castro, F, Catala-Lopez, F, Cerin, E, Chaiah, Y, Chang, J, Charlson, F, Chaturvedi, P, Chiang, P, Chimed-Ochir, O, Chisumpa, V, Chitheer, A, Chowdhury, R, Christensen, H, Christopher, D, Chung, S, Cicuttini, F, Ciobanu, L, Cirillo, M, Cohen, A, Cooper, L, Cortesi, P, Cortinovis, M, Cousin, E, Cowie, B, Criqui, M, Cromwell, E, Crowe, C, Crump, J, Cunningham, M, Daba, A, Dadi, A, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Dang, A, Dargan, P, Daryani, A, Das, S, Gupta, R, Neves, J, Dasa, T, Dash, A, Davis, A, Davis Weaver, N, Davitoiu, D, Davletov, K, De La Hoz, F, De Neve, J, Degefa, M, Degenhardt, L, Degfie, T, Deiparine, S, Demoz, G, Demtsu, B, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Deribe, K, Dervenis, N, Des Jarlais, D, Dessie, G, Dey, S, Dharmaratne, S, Dicker, D, Dinberu, M, Ding, E, Dirac, M, Djalalinia, S, Dokova, K, Doku, D, Donnelly, C, Dorsey, E, Doshi, P, Douwes-Schultz, D, Doyle, K, Driscoll, T, Dubey, M, Dubljanin, E, Duken, E, Duncan, B, Duraes, A, Ebrahimi, H, Ebrahimpour, S, Edessa, D, Edvardsson, D, Eggen, A, El Bcheraoui, C, El Sayed Zaki, M, El-Khatib, Z, Elkout, H, Ellingsen, C, Endres, M, Endries, A, Er, B, Erskine, H, Eshrati, B, Eskandarieh, S, Esmaeili, R, Esteghamati, A, Fakhar, M, Fakhim, H, Faramarzi, M, Fareed, M, Farhadi, F, Farinha, C, Faro, A, Farvid, M, Farzadfar, F, Farzaei, M, Feigin, V, Feigl, A, Fentahun, N, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Fernandes, J, Ferrari, A, Feyissa, G, Filip, I, Finegold, S, Fischer, F, Fitzmaurice, C, Foigt, N, Foreman, K, Fornari, C, Frank, T, Fukumoto, T, Fuller, J, Fullman, N, Furst, T, Furtado, J, Futran, N, Gallus, S, Garcia-Basteiro, A, Garcia-Gordillo, M, Gardner, W, Gebre, A, Gebrehiwot, T, Gebremedhin, A, Gebremichael, B, Gebremichael, T, Gelano, T, Geleijnse, J, Genova-Maleras, R, Geramo, Y, Gething, P, Gezae, K, Ghadami, M, Ghadimi, R, Ghasemi Falavarjani, K, Ghasemi-Kasman, M, Ghimire, M, Gibney, K, Gill, P, Gill, T, Gillum, R, Ginawi, I, Giroud, M, Giussani, G, Goenka, S, Goldberg, E, Goli, S, Gomez-Dantes, H, Gona, P, Gopalani, S, Gorman, T, Goto, A, Goulart, A, Gnedovskaya, E, Grada, A, Grosso, G, Gugnani, H, Guimaraes, A, Guo, Y, Gupta, P, Gupta, T, Gutierrez, R, Gyawali, B, Haagsma, J, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Hagos, T, Hailegiyorgis, T, Hailu, G, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, S, Handal, A, Hankey, G, Harb, H, Harikrishnan, S, Haro, J, Hasan, M, Hassankhani, H, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hay, R, Hay, S, He, Y, Hedayatizadeh-Omran, A, Hegazy, M, Heibati, B, Heidari, M, Hendrie, D, Henok, A, Henry, N, Herteliu, C, Heydarpour, F, Heydarpour, P, Heydarpour, S, Hibstu, D, Hoek, H, Hole, M, Homaie Rad, E, Hoogar, P, Hosgood, H, Hosseini, S, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Hotez, P, Hoy, D, Hsiao, T, Hu, G, Huang, J, Husseini, A, Hussen, M, Hutfless, S, Idrisov, B, Ilesanmi, O, Iqbal, U, Irvani, S, Irvine, C, Islam, N, Islam, S, Islami, F, Jacobsen, K, Jahangiry, L, Jahanmehr, N, Jain, S, Jakovljevic, M, Jalu, M, James, S, Javanbakht, M, Jayatilleke, A, Jeemon, P, Jenkins, K, Jha, R, Jha, V, Johnson, C, Johnson, S, Jonas, J, Joshi, A, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, Z, Kadel, R, Kahsay, A, Kalani, R, Karami, M, Karami Matin, B, Karch, A, Karema, C, Karimi-Sari, H, Kasaeian, A, Kassa, D, Kassa, G, Kassa, T, Kassebaum, N, Katikireddi, S, Kaul, A, Kazemi, Z, Kazemi Karyani, A, Kazi, D, Kefale, A, Keiyoro, P, Kemp, G, Kengne, A, Keren, A, Kesavachandran, C, Khader, Y, Khafaei, B, Khafaie, M, Khajavi, A, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khang, Y, Khater, M, Khoja, A, Khosravi, A, Khosravi, M, Khubchandani, J, Kiadaliri, A, Kibret, G, Kidanemariam, Z, Kiirithio, D, Kim, D, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kinfu, Y, Kisa, A, Kissimova-Skarbek, K, Kivimaki, M, Knudsen, A, Kocarnik, J, Kochhar, S, Kokubo, Y, Kolola, T, Kopec, J, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Kravchenko, M, Krishan, K, Kuate Defo, B, Kucuk Bicer, B, Kumar, G, Kumar, M, Kumar, P, Kutz, M, Kuzin, I, Kyu, H, Lad, D, Lad, S, Lafranconi, A, Lal, D, Lalloo, R, Lallukka, T, Lam, J, Lami, F, Lansingh, V, Lansky, S, Larson, H, Latifi, A, Lau, K, Lazarus, J, Lebedev, G, Lee, P, Leigh, J, Leili, M, Leshargie, C, Li, S, Li, Y, Liang, J, Lim, L, Lim, S, Limenih, M, Linn, S, Liu, S, Liu, Y, Lodha, R, Lonsdale, C, Lopez, A, Lorkowski, S, Lotufo, P, Lozano, R, Lunevicius, R, Ma, S, Macarayan, E, Mackay, M, Maclachlan, J, Maddison, E, Madotto, F, Magdy Abd El Razek, H, Magdy Abd El Razek, M, Maghavani, D, Majdan, M, Majdzadeh, R, Majeed, A, Malekzadeh, R, Malta, D, Manda, A, Mandarano-Filho, L, Manguerra, H, Mansournia, M, Mapoma, C, Marami, D, Maravilla, J, Marcenes, W, Marczak, L, Marks, A, Marks, G, Martinez, G, Martins-Melo, F, Martopullo, I, Marz, W, Marzan, M, Masci, J, Massenburg, B, Mathur, M, Mathur, P, Matzopoulos, R, Maulik, P, Mazidi, M, Mcalinden, C, Mcgrath, J, Mckee, M, Mcmahon, B, Mehata, S, Mehndiratta, M, Mehrotra, R, Mehta, K, Mehta, V, Mekonnen, T, Melese, A, Melku, M, Memiah, P, Memish, Z, Mendoza, W, Mengistu, D, Mengistu, G, Mensah, G, Mereta, S, Meretoja, A, Meretoja, T, Mestrovic, T, Mezgebe, H, Miazgowski, B, Miazgowski, T, Millear, A, Miller, T, Miller-Petrie, M, Mini, G, Mirabi, P, Mirarefin, M, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Misganaw, A, Mitiku, H, Moazen, B, Mohammad, K, Mohammadi, M, Mohammadifard, N, Mohammed, M, Mohammed, S, Mohan, V, Mokdad, A, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moradi, G, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradinazar, M, Moraga, P, Morawska, L, Velasquez, I, Morgado-Da-Costa, J, Morrison, S, Moschos, M, Mouodi, S, Mousavi, S, Muchie, K, Mueller, U, Mukhopadhyay, S, Muller, K, Mumford, J, Musa, J, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Muthupandian, S, Nachega, J, Nagel, G, Naheed, A, Nahvijou, A, Naik, G, Nair, S, Najafi, F, Naldi, L, Nam, H, Nangia, V, Nansseu, J, Nascimento, B, Natarajan, G, Neamati, N, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Neupane, S, Newton, C, Ngalesoni, F, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, A, Nguyen, G, Nguyen, H, Nguyen, L, Nguyen, M, Nguyen, T, Nichols, E, Ningrum, D, Nirayo, Y, Nixon, M, Nolutshungu, N, Nomura, S, Norheim, O, Noroozi, M, Norrving, B, Noubiap, J, Nouri, H, Shiadeh, M, Nowroozi, M, Nyasulu, P, Odell, C, Ofori-Asenso, R, Ogbo, F, Oh, I, Oladimeji, O, Olagunju, A, Olivares, P, Olsen, H, Olusanya, B, Olusanya, J, Ong, K, Ong, S, Oren, E, Orpana, H, Ortiz, A, Ortiz, J, Otstavnov, S, Overland, S, Owolabi, M, Ozdemir, R, Mahesh, P, Pacella, R, Pakhale, S, Pakhare, A, Pakpour, A, Pana, A, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandian, J, Parisi, A, Park, E, Parry, C, Parsian, H, Patel, S, Pati, S, Patton, G, Paturi, V, Paulson, K, Pereira, A, Pereira, D, Perico, N, Pesudovs, K, Petzold, M, Phillips, M, Piel, F, Pigott, D, Pillay, J, Pirsaheb, M, Pishgar, F, Polinder, S, Postma, M, Pourshams, A, Poustchi, H, Pujar, A, Prakash, S, Prasad, N, Purcell, C, Qorbani, M, Quintana, H, Quistberg, D, Rade, K, Anwar Rafay, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi, K, Rahimi-Movaghar, A, Rahman, M, Rai, R, Rajsic, S, Ram, U, Ranabhat, C, Ranjan, P, Rao, P, Rawaf, D, Rawaf, S, Razo-Garcia, C, Reddy, K, Reiner, R, Reitsma, M, Remuzzi, G, Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezaei, S, Rezaeian, S, Rezai, M, Riahi, S, Ribeiro, A, Rios-Blancas, M, Roba, K, Roberts, N, Robinson, S, Roever, L, Ronfani, L, Roshandel, G, Rostami, A, Rothenbacher, D, Roy, A, Rubagotti, E, Sachdev, P, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, E, Safari, H, Safdarian, M, Safi, S, Safiri, S, Sagar, R, Sahebkar, A, Sahraian, M, Salam, N, Salama, J, Salamati, P, De Freitas Saldanha, R, Saleem, Z, Salimi, Y, Salvi, S, Salz, I, Sambala, E, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Dolores Sanchez-Nino, M, Santomauro, D, Santos, I, Santos, J, Santric Milicevic, M, Jose, B, Sarker, A, Sarmiento-Suarez, R, Sarrafzadegan, N, Sartorius, B, Sarvi, S, Sathian, B, Satpathy, M, Sawant, A, Sawhney, M, Saxena, S, Sayyah, M, Schaeffner, E, Schmidt, M, Schneider, I, Schottker, B, Schutte, A, Schwebel, D, Schwendicke, F, Scott, J, Sekerija, M, Sepanlou, S, Servan-Mori, E, Seyedmousavi, S, Shabaninejad, H, Shackelford, K, Shafieesabet, A, Shahbazi, M, Shaheen, A, Shaikh, M, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamsi, M, Shamsizadeh, M, Sharafi, K, Sharif, M, Sharif-Alhoseini, M, Sharma, R, She, J, Sheikh, A, Shi, P, Shiferaw, M, Shigematsu, M, Shiri, R, Shirkoohi, R, Shiue, I, Shokraneh, F, Shrime, M, Si, S, Siabani, S, Siddiqi, T, Sigfusdottir, I, Sigurvinsdottir, R, Silberberg, D, Santos Silva, D, Silva, J, Da Silva, N, Silveira, D, Singh, J, Singh, N, Singh, P, Singh, V, Sinha, D, Sliwa, K, Smith, M, Sobaih, B, Sobhani, S, Sobngwi, E, Soneji, S, Soofi, M, Sorensen, R, Soriano, J, Soyiri, I, Sposato, L, Sreeramareddy, C, Srinivasan, V, Stanaway, J, Starodubov, V, Stathopoulou, V, Stein, D, Steiner, C, Stewart, L, Stokes, M, Subart, M, Sudaryanto, A, Sufiyan, M, Sur, P, Sutradhar, I, Sykes, B, Sylaja, P, Sylte, D, Szoeke, C, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabuchi, T, Tadakamadla, S, Takahashi, K, Tandon, N, Tassew, S, Taveira, N, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Tekalign, T, Tekle, M, Temsah, M, Temsah, O, Terkawi, A, Teshale, M, Tessema, B, Tessema, G, Thankappan, K, Thirunavukkarasu, S, Thomas, N, Thrift, A, Thurston, G, Tilahun, B, To, Q, Tobe-Gai, R, Tonelli, M, Topor-Madry, R, Torre, A, Tortajada-Girbes, M, Touvier, M, Tovani-Palone, M, Tran, B, Tran, K, Tripathi, S, Troeger, C, Truelsen, T, Truong, N, Tsadik, A, Tsoi, D, Tudor Car, L, Murat Tuzcu, E, Tyrovolas, S, Ukwaja, K, Ullah, I, Undurraga, E, Updike, R, Usman, M, Uthman, O, Uzun, S, Vaduganathan, M, Vaezi, A, Vaidya, G, Valdez, P, Varavikova, E, Vasankari, T, Venketasubramanian, N, Villafaina, S, Violante, F, Vladimirov, S, Vlassov, V, Vollset, S, Vos, T, Wagner, G, Wagnew, F, Waheed, Y, Wallin, M, Walson, J, Wang, Y, Wassie, M, Weiderpass, E, Weintraub, R, Weldegebreal, F, Weldegwergs, K, Werdecker, A, Werkneh, A, West, T, Westerman, R, Whiteford, H, Widecka, J, Wilner, L, Wilson, S, Winkler, A, Wiysonge, C, Wolfe, C, Wu, S, Wu, Y, Wyper, G, Xavier, D, Xu, G, Yadgir, S, Yadollahpour, A, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, S, Yakob, B, Yan, L, Yano, Y, Yaseri, M, Yasin, Y, Yentur, G, Yeshaneh, A, Yimer, E, Yip, P, Yirsaw, B, Yisma, E, Yonemoto, N, Yonga, G, Yoon, S, Yotebieng, M, Younis, M, Yousefifard, M, Yu, C, Zadnik, V, Zaidi, Z, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zare, Z, Zeleke, A, Zenebe, Z, Zhang, A, Zhang, K, Zhou, M, Zodpey, S, Zuhlke, L, Naghavi, M, Murray, C, Roth G. A., Abate D., Abate K. H., Abay S. M., Abbafati C., Abbasi N., Abbastabar H., Abd-Allah F., Abdela J., Abdelalim A., Abdollahpour I., Abdulkader R. S., Abebe H. T., Abebe M., Abebe Z., Abejie A. N., Abera S. F., Abil O. Z., Abraha H. N., Abrham A. R., Abu-Raddad L. J., Accrombessi M. M. K., Acharya D., Adamu A. A., Adebayo O. M., Adedoyin R. A., Adekanmbi V., Adetokunboh O. O., Adhena B. M., Adib M. G., Admasie A., Afshin A., Agarwal G., Agesa K. M., Agrawal A., Agrawal S., Ahmadi A., Ahmadi M., Ahmed M. B., Ahmed S., Aichour A. N., Aichour I., Aichour M. T. E., Akbari M. E., Akinyemi R. O., Akseer N., Al-Aly Z., Al-Eyadhy A., Al-Raddadi R. M., Alahdab F., Alam K., Alam T., Alebel A., Alene K. A., Alijanzadeh M., Alizadeh-Navaei R., Aljunid S. M., Alkerwi A., Alla F., Allebeck P., Alonso J., Altirkawi K., Alvis-Guzman N., Amare A. T., Aminde L. N., Amini E., Ammar W., Amoako Y. A., Anber N. H., Andrei C. L., Androudi S., Animut M. D., Anjomshoa M., Ansari H., Ansha M. G., Antonio C. A. T., Anwari P., Aremu O., Arnlov J., Arora A., Arora M., Artaman A., Aryal K. K., Asayesh H., Asfaw E. T., Ataro Z., Atique S., Atre S. R., Ausloos M., Avokpaho E. F. G. A., Awasthi A., Ayala Quintanilla B. P., Ayele Y., Ayer R., Azzopardi P. S., Babazadeh A., Bacha U., Badali H., Badawi A., Bali A. G., Ballesteros K. E., Banach M., Banerjee K., Bannick M. S., Banoub J. A. M., Barboza M. A., Barker-Collo S. L., Barnighausen T. W., Barquera S., Barrero L. H., Bassat Q., Basu S., Baune B. T., Baynes H. W., Bazargan-Hejazi S., Bedi N., Beghi E., Behzadifar M., Bejot Y., Bekele B. B., Belachew A. B., Belay E., Belay Y. A., Bell M. L., Bello A. K., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Berman A. E., Bernabe E., Bernstein R. S., Bertolacci G. J., Beuran M., Beyranvand T., Bhalla A., Bhattarai S., Bhaumik S., Bhutta Z. A., Biadgo B., Biehl M. H., Bijani A., Bikbov B., Bilano V., Bililign N., Bin Sayeed M. S., Bisanzio D., Biswas T., Blacker B. F., Basara B. B., Borschmann R., Bosetti C., Bozorgmehr K., Brady O. J., Brant L. C., Brayne C., Brazinova A., Breitborde N. J. K., Brenner H., Briant P. S., Britton G., Brugha T., Busse R., Butt Z. A., Callender C. S. K. H., Campos-Nonato I. R., Campuzano Rincon J. C., Cano J., Car M., Cardenas R., Carreras G., Carrero J. J., Carter A., Carvalho F., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castillo Rivas J., Castle C. D., Castro C., Castro F., Catala-Lopez F., Cerin E., Chaiah Y., Chang J. -C., Charlson F. J., Chaturvedi P., Chiang P. P. -C., Chimed-Ochir O., Chisumpa V. H., Chitheer A., Chowdhury R., Christensen H., Christopher D. J., Chung S. -C., Cicuttini F. M., Ciobanu L. G., Cirillo M., Cohen A. J., Cooper L. T., Cortesi P. A., Cortinovis M., Cousin E., Cowie B. C., Criqui M. H., Cromwell E. A., Crowe C. S., Crump J. A., Cunningham M., Daba A. K., Dadi A. F., Dandona L., Dandona R., Dang A. K., Dargan P. I., Daryani A., Das S. K., Gupta R. D., Neves J. D., Dasa T. T., Dash A. P., Davis A. C., Davis Weaver N., Davitoiu D. V., Davletov K., De La Hoz F. P., De Neve J. -W., Degefa M. G., Degenhardt L., Degfie T. T., Deiparine S., Demoz G. T., Demtsu B. B., Denova-Gutierrez E., Deribe K., Dervenis N., Des Jarlais D. C., Dessie G. A., Dey S., Dharmaratne S. D., Dicker D., Dinberu M. T., Ding E. L., Dirac M. A., Djalalinia S., Dokova K., Doku D. T., Donnelly C. A., Dorsey E. R., Doshi P. P., Douwes-Schultz D., Doyle K. E., Driscoll T. R., Dubey M., Dubljanin E., Duken E. E., Duncan B. B., Duraes A. R., Ebrahimi H., Ebrahimpour S., Edessa D., Edvardsson D., Eggen A. E., El Bcheraoui C., El Sayed Zaki M., El-Khatib Z., Elkout H., Ellingsen C. L., Endres M., Endries A. Y., Er B., Erskine H. E., Eshrati B., Eskandarieh S., Esmaeili R., Esteghamati A., Fakhar M., Fakhim H., Faramarzi M., Fareed M., Farhadi F., Farinha C. S. E., Faro A., Farvid M. S., Farzadfar F., Farzaei M. H., Feigin V. L., Feigl A. B., Fentahun N., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Fernandes J. C., Ferrari A. J., Feyissa G. T., Filip I., Finegold S., Fischer F., Fitzmaurice C., Foigt N. A., Foreman K. J., Fornari C., Frank T. D., Fukumoto T., Fuller J. E., Fullman N., Furst T., Furtado J. M., Futran N. D., Gallus S., Garcia-Basteiro A. L., Garcia-Gordillo M. A., Gardner W. M., Gebre A. K., Gebrehiwot T. T., Gebremedhin A. T., Gebremichael B., Gebremichael T. G., Gelano T. F., Geleijnse J. M., Genova-Maleras R., Geramo Y. C. D., Gething P. W., Gezae K. E., Ghadami M. R., Ghadimi R., Ghasemi Falavarjani K., Ghasemi-Kasman M., Ghimire M., Gibney K. B., Gill P. S., Gill T. K., Gillum R. F., Ginawi I. A., Giroud M., Giussani G., Goenka S., Goldberg E. M., Goli S., Gomez-Dantes H., Gona P. N., Gopalani S. V., Gorman T. M., Goto A., Goulart A. C., Gnedovskaya E. V., Grada A., Grosso G., Gugnani H. C., Guimaraes A. L. S., Guo Y., Gupta P. C., Gupta R., Gupta T., Gutierrez R. A., Gyawali B., Haagsma J. A., Hafezi-Nejad N., Hagos T. B., Hailegiyorgis T. T., Hailu G. B., Haj-Mirzaian A., Hamadeh R. R., Hamidi S., Handal A. J., Hankey G. J., Harb H. L., Harikrishnan S., Haro J. M., Hasan M., Hassankhani H., Hassen H. Y., Havmoeller R., Hay R. J., Hay S. I., He Y., Hedayatizadeh-Omran A., Hegazy M. I., Heibati B., Heidari M., Hendrie D., Henok A., Henry N. J., Herteliu C., Heydarpour F., Heydarpour P., Heydarpour S., Hibstu D. T., Hoek H. W., Hole M. K., Homaie Rad E., Hoogar P., Hosgood H. D., Hosseini S. M., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc M., Hostiuc S., Hotez P. J., Hoy D. G., Hsiao T., Hu G., Huang J. J., Husseini A., Hussen M. M., Hutfless S., Idrisov B., Ilesanmi O. S., Iqbal U., Irvani S. S. N., Irvine C. M. S., Islam N., Islam S. M. S., Islami F., Jacobsen K. H., Jahangiry L., Jahanmehr N., Jain S. K., Jakovljevic M., Jalu M. T., James S. L., Javanbakht M., Jayatilleke A. U., Jeemon P., Jenkins K. J., Jha R. P., Jha V., Johnson C. O., Johnson S. C., Jonas J. B., Joshi A., Jozwiak J. J., Jungari S. B., Jurisson M., Kabir Z., Kadel R., Kahsay A., Kalani R., Karami M., Karami Matin B., Karch A., Karema C., Karimi-Sari H., Kasaeian A., Kassa D. H., Kassa G. M., Kassa T. D., Kassebaum N. J., Katikireddi S. V., Kaul A., Kazemi Z., Kazemi Karyani A., Kazi D. S., Kefale A. T., Keiyoro P. N., Kemp G. R., Kengne A. P., Keren A., Kesavachandran C. N., Khader Y. S., Khafaei B., Khafaie M. A., Khajavi A., Khalid N., Khalil I. A., Khan E. A., Khan M. S., Khan M. A., Khang Y. -H., Khater M. M., Khoja A. T., Khosravi A., Khosravi M. H., Khubchandani J., Kiadaliri A. A., Kibret G. D., Kidanemariam Z. T., Kiirithio D. N., Kim D., Kim Y. -E., Kim Y. J., Kimokoti R. W., Kinfu Y., Kisa A., Kissimova-Skarbek K., Kivimaki M., Knudsen A. K. S., Kocarnik J. M., Kochhar S., Kokubo Y., Kolola T., Kopec J. A., Koul P. A., Koyanagi A., Kravchenko M. A., Krishan K., Kuate Defo B., Kucuk Bicer B., Kumar G. A., Kumar M., Kumar P., Kutz M. J., Kuzin I., Kyu H. H., Lad D. P., Lad S. D., Lafranconi A., Lal D. K., Lalloo R., Lallukka T., Lam J. O., Lami F. H., Lansingh V. C., Lansky S., Larson H. J., Latifi A., Lau K. M. -M., Lazarus J. V., Lebedev G., Lee P. H., Leigh J., Leili M., Leshargie C. T., Li S., Li Y., Liang J., Lim L. -L., Lim S. S., Limenih M. A., Linn S., Liu S., Liu Y., Lodha R., Lonsdale C., Lopez A. D., Lorkowski S., Lotufo P. A., Lozano R., Lunevicius R., Ma S., Macarayan E. R. K., Mackay M. T., MacLachlan J. H., Maddison E. R., Madotto F., Magdy Abd El Razek H., Magdy Abd El Razek M., Maghavani D. P., Majdan M., Majdzadeh R., Majeed A., Malekzadeh R., Malta D. C., Manda A. -L., Mandarano-Filho L. G., Manguerra H., Mansournia M. A., Mapoma C. C., Marami D., Maravilla J. C., Marcenes W., Marczak L., Marks A., Marks G. B., Martinez G., Martins-Melo F. R., Martopullo I., Marz W., Marzan M. B., Masci J. R., Massenburg B. B., Mathur M. R., Mathur P., Matzopoulos R., Maulik P. K., Mazidi M., McAlinden C., McGrath J. J., McKee M., McMahon B. J., Mehata S., Mehndiratta M. M., Mehrotra R., Mehta K. M., Mehta V., Mekonnen T. C., Melese A., Melku M., Memiah P. T. N., Memish Z. A., Mendoza W., Mengistu D. T., Mengistu G., Mensah G. A., Mereta S. T., Meretoja A., Meretoja T. J., Mestrovic T., Mezgebe H. B., Miazgowski B., Miazgowski T., Millear A. I., Miller T. R., Miller-Petrie M. K., Mini G. K., Mirabi P., Mirarefin M., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Misganaw A. T., Mitiku H., Moazen B., Mohammad K. A., Mohammadi M., Mohammadifard N., Mohammed M. A., Mohammed S., Mohan V., Mokdad A. H., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moradi G., Moradi-Lakeh M., Moradinazar M., Moraga P., Morawska L., Velasquez I. M., Morgado-Da-Costa J., Morrison S. D., Moschos M. M., Mouodi S., Mousavi S. M., Muchie K. F., Mueller U. O., Mukhopadhyay S., Muller K., Mumford J. E., Musa J., Musa K. I., Mustafa G., Muthupandian S., Nachega J. B., Nagel G., Naheed A., Nahvijou A., Naik G., Nair S., Najafi F., Naldi L., Nam H. S., Nangia V., Nansseu J. R., Nascimento B. R., Natarajan G., Neamati N., Negoi I., Negoi R. I., Neupane S., Newton C. R. J., Ngalesoni F. N., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen A. Q., Nguyen G., Nguyen H. T., Nguyen L. H., Nguyen M., Nguyen T. H., Nichols E., Ningrum D. N. A., Nirayo Y. L., Nixon M. R., Nolutshungu N., Nomura S., Norheim O. F., Noroozi M., Norrving B., Noubiap J. J., Nouri H. R., Shiadeh M. N., Nowroozi M. R., Nyasulu P. S., Odell C. M., Ofori-Asenso R., Ogbo F. A., Oh I. H., Oladimeji O., Olagunju A. T., Olivares P. R., Olsen H. E., Olusanya B. O., Olusanya J. O., Ong K. L., Ong S. K. S., Oren E., Orpana H. M., Ortiz A., Ortiz J. R., Otstavnov S. S., Overland S., Owolabi M. O., Ozdemir R., Mahesh P. A., Pacella R., Pakhale S., Pakhare A. P., Pakpour A. H., Pana A., Panda-Jonas S., Pandian J. D., Parisi A., Park E. -K., Parry C. D. H., Parsian H., Patel S., Pati S., Patton G. C., Paturi V. R., Paulson K. R., Pereira A., Pereira D. M., Perico N., Pesudovs K., Petzold M., Phillips M. R., Piel F. B., Pigott D. M., Pillay J. D., Pirsaheb M., Pishgar F., Polinder S., Postma M. J., Pourshams A., Poustchi H., Pujar A., Prakash S., Prasad N., Purcell C. A., Qorbani M., Quintana H., Quistberg D. A., Rade K. W., Anwar Rafay A. R., Rahim F., Rahimi K., Rahimi-Movaghar A., Rahman M., Rahman M. H. U., Rahman M. A., Rai R. K., Rajsic S., Ram U., Ranabhat C. L., Ranjan P., Rao P. C., Rawaf D. L., Rawaf S., Razo-Garcia C., Reddy K. S., Reiner R. C., Reitsma M. B., Remuzzi G., Renzaho A. M. N., Resnikoff S., Rezaei S., Rezaeian S., Rezai M. S., Riahi S. M., Ribeiro A. L. P., Rios-Blancas M. J., Roba K. T., Roberts N. L. S., Robinson S. R., Roever L., Ronfani L., Roshandel G., Rostami A., Rothenbacher D., Roy A., Rubagotti E., Sachdev P. S., Saddik B., Sadeghi E., Safari H., Safdarian M., Safi S., Safiri S., Sagar R., Sahebkar A., Sahraian M. A., Salam N., Salama J. S., Salamati P., De Freitas Saldanha R., Saleem Z., Salimi Y., Salvi S. S., Salz I., Sambala E. Z., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Dolores Sanchez-Nino M., Santomauro D. F., Santos I. S., Santos J. V., Santric Milicevic M. M., Jose B. P. S., Sarker A. R., Sarmiento-Suarez R., Sarrafzadegan N., Sartorius B., Sarvi S., Sathian B., Satpathy M., Sawant A. R., Sawhney M., Saxena S., Sayyah M., Schaeffner E., Schmidt M. I., Schneider I. J. C., Schottker B., Schutte A. E., Schwebel D. C., Schwendicke F., Scott J. G., Sekerija M., Sepanlou S. G., Servan-Mori E., Seyedmousavi S., Shabaninejad H., Shackelford K. A., Shafieesabet A., Shahbazi M., Shaheen A. A., Shaikh M. A., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shamsi M., Shamsizadeh M., Sharafi K., Sharif M., Sharif-Alhoseini M., Sharma R., She J., Sheikh A., Shi P., Shiferaw M. S., Shigematsu M., Shiri R., Shirkoohi R., Shiue I., Shokraneh F., Shrime M. G., Si S., Siabani S., Siddiqi T. J., Sigfusdottir I. D., Sigurvinsdottir R., Silberberg D. H., Santos Silva D. A., Silva J. P., Da Silva N. T., Silveira D. G. A., Singh J. A., Singh N. P., Singh P. K., Singh V., Sinha D. N., Sliwa K., Smith M., Sobaih B. H., Sobhani S., Sobngwi E., Soneji S. S., Soofi M., Sorensen R. J. D., Soriano J. B., Soyiri I. N., Sposato L. A., Sreeramareddy C. T., Srinivasan V., Stanaway J. D., Starodubov V. I., Stathopoulou V., Stein D. J., Steiner C., Stewart L. G., Stokes M. A., Subart M. L., Sudaryanto A., Sufiyan M. B., Sur P. J., Sutradhar I., Sykes B. L., Sylaja P. N., Sylte D. O., Szoeke C. E. I., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tabuchi T., Tadakamadla S. K., Takahashi K., Tandon N., Tassew S. G., Taveira N., Tehrani-Banihashemi A., Tekalign T. G., Tekle M. G., Temsah M. -H., Temsah O., Terkawi A. S., Teshale M. Y., Tessema B., Tessema G. A., Thankappan K. R., Thirunavukkarasu S., Thomas N., Thrift A. G., Thurston G. D., Tilahun B., To Q. G., Tobe-Gai R., Tonelli M., Topor-Madry R., Torre A. E., Tortajada-Girbes M., Touvier M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tran B. X., Tran K. B., Tripathi S., Troeger C. E., Truelsen T. C., Truong N. T., Tsadik A. G., Tsoi D., Tudor Car L., Murat Tuzcu E., Tyrovolas S., Ukwaja K. N., Ullah I., Undurraga E. A., Updike R. L., Usman M. S., Uthman O. A., Uzun S. B., Vaduganathan M., Vaezi A., Vaidya G., Valdez P. R., Varavikova E., Vasankari T. J., Venketasubramanian N., Villafaina S., Violante F. S., Vladimirov S. K., Vlassov V., Vollset S. E., Vos T., Wagner G. R., Wagnew F. S., Waheed Y., Wallin M. T., Walson J. L., Wang Y., Wang Y. -P., Wassie M. M., Weiderpass E., Weintraub R. G., Weldegebreal F., Weldegwergs K. G., Werdecker A., Werkneh A. A., West T. E., Westerman R., Whiteford H. A., Widecka J., Wilner L. B., Wilson S., Winkler A. S., Wiysonge C. S., Wolfe C. D. A., Wu S., Wu Y. -C., Wyper G. M. A., Xavier D., Xu G., Yadgir S., Yadollahpour A., Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H., Yakob B., Yan L. L., Yano Y., Yaseri M., Yasin Y. J., Yentur G. K., Yeshaneh A., Yimer E. M., Yip P., Yirsaw B. D., Yisma E., Yonemoto N., Yonga G., Yoon S. -J., Yotebieng M., Younis M. Z., Yousefifard M., Yu C., Zadnik V., Zaidi Z., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zare Z., Zeleke A. J., Zenebe Z. M., Zhang A. L., Zhang K., Zhou M., Zodpey S., Zuhlke L. J., Naghavi M., and Murray C. J. L.
- Abstract
GBD 2017 Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality for 282 causes of death in 195 countries and territories, 1980–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet 2018; 392: 1736–88—The bottom row in figure 7 was cut off. This correction has been made to the online version as of Nov 9, 2018, and has been made to the printed Article.
- Published
- 2018
30. Investigation of novel penetration enhancer Lawsonia inermis for drug delivery through nail plate
- Author
-
Singh, Vikram, Gupta, R. D., and Teotia, U. V. S
- Subjects
RS1-441 ,Pharmacy and materia medica ,penetration enhancer ,lawsonia inermis ,nail infection ,Therapeutics. Pharmacology ,RM1-950 - Abstract
Nail fungus infections may be very painful and can seriously harm through systemic circulation if untreated. In this study we try to find out and formulate the natural penetration enhancer(PEs). Lawsonia Inermis leafs were used as a penetration enhancer. To extract the penetration enhancer extraction was done with methanol and dried, which shows hundred percent penetrations across the nail plate. Human cadaver nail plate (dry weight 45.8 mg, thickness 220 µm) defatted with chloroform: methanol (2:1) was used for penetration study. Diffusion study with the help of franz diffusion cell with phosphate buffer saline. The transungual film F32 evaluated for the physical properties – %Drug Content 97.1±0.03, Weight variation 180±2.10, Thickness 0.21±0.01, Flatness 99%, Folding endurance 180±3, WVTR 3.143±0.436, %Moisture content3.823±0.23. The drug moved across the nail plate in near to first order manner and support by the pepass “n” value i.e. 0.87. The formulation with the Lawsonia Inermis’s extract penetrates the 2.09% more drug through nail plate. The present study can claim that the Lawsonia Inermis as a potent penetration enhancer for transungual delivery for which the penetration is a limiting factor.
- Published
- 2014
31. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CONVENTIONAL HADOOP WITH PROPOSED CLOUD ENABLED HADOOP FRAMEWORK FOR SPATIAL BIG DATA PROCESSING
- Author
-
Tripathi, A. K., primary, Agrawal, S., additional, and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK OF COMBINED PIXEL AND OBJECT-BASED METHOD FOR DELINEATION OF DEBRIS-COVERED GLACIERS
- Author
-
Sahu, R., primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Application of genetic algorithm and variable neighborhood search to solve the facility layout planning problem in job shop production system
- Author
-
Phanden, R. K., primary, Demir, H. I., additional, and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Indian Honey
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D. and Krall, H.
- Published
- 1940
35. SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC INVESTIGATIONS OF TITANIUM (IV)-OXINE N-OXIDE COMPLEX
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D., Manku, G. S., Bhat, A. N., and Jain, B. D.
- Published
- 1969
36. m-CHLORO PHENYL CYANAMIDE
- Author
-
Srinivas, K. S. and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 1953
37. Web GIS and its architecture: a review
- Author
-
Agrawal, Sonam, primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Application of image analysis in land-use and land-cover assessment around schools for planning and development
- Author
-
Agrawal, Sonam, primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Design and Optimization of 6T FinFET SRAM in 45 nm Technology
- Author
-
Khandelwal, Saurabh, primary, Raj, Balwinder, additional, and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. SCHOOL MAPPING AND GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS OF THE SCHOOLS IN JASRA DEVELOPMENT BLOCK OF INDIA
- Author
-
Agrawal, S., primary and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Nelson’s syndrome: a giant pituitary
- Author
-
Mruthyunjaya, M. D., primary, Kumar, S., additional, Gupta, R. D., additional, Abraham, D., additional, Chacko, A. G., additional, Mani, S., additional, Rajesh, B., additional, and Thomas, N., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Heteroleptic Cu(ii)–polypyridyl complexes as photonucleases
- Author
-
Singh, V., primary, Sharma, K., additional, Shankar, B., additional, Awasthi, S. K., additional, and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Process Variability Aware Low Leakage Reliable Nano Scale Double-Gate-FinFET SRAM Cell Design Technique
- Author
-
Khandelwal, Saurabh, primary, Gupta, Vishal, additional, Raj, Balwinder, additional, and Gupta, R. D., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Single commodity two brands discrete inventory model
- Author
-
Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 1978
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Presence ofAzotobacter in relation to physico-chemical properties of some North Indian soils
- Author
-
Gupta, R D, Jha, K K, Sethi, A S, and Saharan, G S
- Published
- 1977
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. An adaptation of a root finding method to searching ordered disk files
- Author
-
Armenakis, A. C., Garey, L. E., and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 1985
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. The effect of various biological factors on birth weight
- Author
-
Srivastava, B. C., Maheshwari, B. B., and Gupta, R. D.
- Published
- 1971
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. BIS-2-pyridyl glycol as a reagent for gravimetric determination of uranium, aluminium and beryllium
- Author
-
Bhat, A. N., Gupta, R. D., and Jain, B. D.
- Published
- 1966
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Spectrophotometric determination of copper(II) using oximidobenzotetronic acid
- Author
-
Manku, G. S., Gupta, R. D., Bhat, A. N., and Jain, B. D.
- Published
- 1970
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Spectrophotometric studies of copper (II)—bis-2-pyridyl glycol complex
- Author
-
Bhat, A. N., Gupta, R. D., and Jain, B. D.
- Published
- 1968
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.