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6. Association between health insurance cost-sharing and choice of hospital tier for cardiovascular diseases in China: a prospective cohort study

Author

Chen, Junshi, Chen, Zhengming, Clarke, Robert, Collins, Rory, Li, Liming, Wang, Chen, Lv, Jun, Peto, Richard, Walters, Robin, Avery, Daniel, Barnard, Maxim, Bennett, Derrick, Boxall, Ruth, Chan, Kahung, Chen, Yiping, Clarke, Johnathan, Du, Huaidong, Mohamed, Ahmed Edris, Fry, Hannah, Gilbert, Simon, Im, Pek Kei, Iona, Andri, Kakkoura, Maria, Kartsonaki, Christiana, Lam, Hubert, Lin, Kuang, Liu, James, Mazidi, Mohsen, Millwood, Iona, Morris, Sam, Nie, Qunhua, Pozaricki, Alfred, Ryder, Paul, Said, Saredo, Schmidt, Dan, Stevens, Becky, Turnbull, Iain, Wang, Baihan, Wang, Lin, Wright, Neil, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoming, Yao, Pang, Han, Xiao, Hou, Can, Xia, Qingmei, Liu, Chao, Pei, Pei, Sun, Dianjianyi, Yu, Canqing, Chen, Naying, Liu, Duo, Tang, Zhenzhu, Chen, Ningyu, Jiang, Qilian, Lan, Jian, Li, Mingqiang, Liu, Yun, Meng, Fanwen, Meng, Jinhuai, Pan, Rong, Qin, Yulu, Wang, Ping, Wang, Sisi, Wei, Liuping, Zhou, Liyuan, Dong, Caixia, Ge, Pengfei, Ren, Xiaolan, Li, Zhongxiao, Mao, Enke, Wang, Tao, Zhang, Hui, Zhang, Xi, Chen, Jinyan, Hu, Ximin, Wang, Xiaohuan, Guo, Zhendong, Li, Huimei, Li, Yilei, Weng, Min, Wu, Shukuan, Yan, Shichun, Zou, Mingyuan, Zhou, Xue, Guo, Ziyan, Kang, Quan, Li, Yanjie, Yu, Bo, Xu, Qinai, Chang, Liang, Fan, Lei, Feng, Shixian, Zhang, Ding, Zhou, Gang, Gao, Yulian, He, Tianyou, He, Pan, Hu, Chen, Sun, Huarong, Zhang, Xukui, Chen, Biyun, Fu, Zhongxi, Huang, Yuelong, Liu, Huilin, Xu, Qiaohua, Yin, Li, Long, Huajun, Xu, Xin, Zhang, Hao, Zhang, Libo, Su, Jian, Tao, Ran, Wu, Ming, Yang, Jie, Zhou, Jinyi, Zhou, Yonglin, Hu, Yihe, Hua, Yujie, Jin, Jianrong, Liu, Fang, Liu, Jingchao, Lu, Yan, Ma, Liangcai, Tang, Aiyu, Zhang, Jun, Cheng, Liang, Du, Ranran, Gao, Ruqin, Li, Feifei, Li, Shanpeng, Liu, Yongmei, Ning, Feng, Pang, Zengchang, Sun, Xiaohui, Tian, Xiaocao, Wang, Shaojie, Zhai, Yaoming, Zhang, Hua, Hou, Wei, Lv, Silu, Wang, Junzheng, Chen, Xiaofang, Wu, Xianping, Zhang, Ningmei, Chang, Xiaoyu, Li, Jianguo, Liu, Jiaqiu, Luo, Guojin, Sun, Qiang, Zhong, Xunfu, Gong, Weiwei, Hu, Ruying, Wang, Hao, Wang, Meng, Yu, Min, Chen, Lingli, Gu, Qijun, Pan, Dongxia, Wang, Chunmei, Xie, Kaixu, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Chen, Hongyuan, Liu, Liyang, Gou, Haiyan, Wang, Xun, Ding, Jing, Zhang, Ning, Mao, Yueshi, Zhou, Shanshan, Jin, Lirong, Cheng, Xin, Lu, Yun, Chen, Li, Hao, Zilong, Xing, Xiaona, Wang, Lei, Ju, Naixin, Mao, Yiting, Li, Shuya, Du, Peng, Wang, Deren, Sun, Xiaojia, You, Shihao, Wang, Weizhi, Zhu, Yanmei, Li, Xiaojiu, Dong, Yi, Levy, Muriel, Buckell, John, Wu, Nina, Yip, Winnie, and Mihaylova, Borislava

Published
2024
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7. Causal association between snoring and stroke: a Mendelian randomization study in a Chinese population

Author

Chen, Junshi, Chen, Zhengming, Clarke, Robert, Collins, Rory, Guo, Yu, Li, Liming, Lv, Jun, Peto, Richard, Walter, Robin, Avery, Daniel, Bennett, Derrick, Boxall, Ruth, Burgess, Sue, Chan, Ka Hung, Chang, Yumei, Chen, Yiping, Clarke, Johnathan, Du, Huaidong, Mohamed, Ahmed Edris, Fairhurst-Hunter, Zammy, Fry, Hannah, Hill, Mike, Holmes, Michael, Im, Pek Kei, Iona, Andri, Kakkoura, Maria, Kartsonaki, Christiana, Kerosi, Rene, Lin, Kuang, Mazidi, Mohsen, Millwood, Iona, Morris, Sam, Nie, Qunhua, Pozarickij, Alfred, Ryder, Paul, Said, Saredo, Schmidt, Dan, Sherliker, Paul, Stevens, Becky, Turnbull, Iain, Walters, Robin, Wang, Lin, Wright, Neil, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoming, Yao, Pang, Han, Xiao, Hou, Can, Pei, Pei, Liu, Chao, Yu, Canqing, Xia, Qingmei, Pang, Zengchang, Gao, Ruqin, Li, Shanpeng, Duan, Haiping, Wang, Shaojie, Liu, Yongmei, Du, Ranran, Zang, Yajing, Cheng, Liang, Tian, Xiaocao, Zhang, Hua, Zhai, Yaoming, Ning, Feng, Sun, Xiaohui, Li, Feifei, Lv, Silu, Wang, Junzheng, Hou, Wei, Sun, Wei, Yan, Shichun, Cui, Xiaoming, Wang, Chi, Wu, Zhenyuan, Li, Yanjie, Kang, Quan, Luo, Huiming, Ou, Tingting, Zheng, Xiangyang, Guo, Zhendong, Wu, Shukuan, Li, Yilei, Li, Huimei, Wu, Ming, Zhou, Yonglin, Zhou, Jinyi, Tao, Ran, Yang, Jie, Su, Jian, Liu, Fang, Zhang, Jun, Hu, Yihe, Lu, Yan, Ma, Liangcai, Tang, Aiyu, Zhang, Shuo, Jin, Jianrong, Liu, Jingchao, Lin, Mei, Lu, Zhenzhen, Zhou, Lifang, Xie, Changping, Lan, Jian, Zhu, Tingping, Liu, Yun, Wei, Liuping, Zhou, Liyuan, Chen, Ningyu, Qin, Yulu, Wang, Sisi, Wu, Xianping, Zhang, Ningmei, Chen, Xiaofang, Chang, Xiaoyu, Yuan, Mingqiang, Wu, Xia, Jiang, Wei, Liu, Jiaqiu, Sun, Qiang, Chen, Faqing, Ren, Xiaolan, Dong, Caixia, Zhang, Hui, Mao, Enke, Wang, Xiaoping, Wang, Tao, zhang, Xi, Kang, Kai, Feng, Shixian, Tian, Huizi, Fan, Lei, Li, XiaoLin, Sun, Huarong, He, Pan, Zhang, Xukui, Yu, Min, Hu, Ruying, Wang, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Cao, Yuan, Xie, Kaixu, Chen, Lingli, Shen, Dun, Li, Xiaojun, Jin, Donghui, Yin, Li, Liu, Huilin, Fu, Zhongxi, Xu, Xin, Zhang, Hao, Chen, Jianwei, Peng, Yuan, Zhang, Libo, Qu, Chan, Zhu, Yunqing, Zhuang, Zhenhuang, Sun, Dianjianyi, Millwood, Iona Y., and Walters, Robin G.

Published
2024
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9. A wide landscape of morbidity and mortality risk associated with marital status in 0.5 million Chinese men and women: a prospective cohort study

Author

Chen, Junshi, Chen (PI, Zhengming, Clarke, Robert, Collins, Rory, Guo, Yu, Li (PI, Liming, Lv, Jun, Peto, Richard, Walters, Robin, Avery, Daniel, Bennett, Derrick, Boxall, Ruth, Burgess, Sue, Chan, Ka Hung, Chang, Yumei, Chen, Yiping, Chen, Zhengming, Clarke, Johnathan, Du, Huaidong, Mohamed, Ahmed Edris, Fairhurst-Hunter, Zammy, Fry, Hannah, Hill, Mike, Holmes, Michael, Im, Pek Kei, Iona, Andri, Kakkoura, Maria, Kartsonaki, Christiana, Kerosi, Rene, Lin, Kuang, Mazidi, Mohsen, Millwood, Iona, Morris, Sam, Nie, Qunhua, Pozarickij, Alfred, Ryder, Paul, Said, Saredo, Schmidt, Dan, Sherliker, Paul, Stevens, Becky, Turnbull, Iain, Wang, Lin, Wright, Neil, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoming, Yao, Pang, Han, Xiao, Hou, Can, Pei, Pei, Liu, Chao, Yu, Canqing, Xia, Qingmei, Pang, Zengchang, Gao, Ruqin, Li, Shanpeng, Duan, Haiping, Wang, Shaojie, Liu, Yongmei, Du, Ranran, Zang, Yajing, Cheng, Liang, Tian, Xiaocao, Zhang, Hua, Zhai, Yaoming, Ning, Feng, Sun, Xiaohui, Li, Feifei, Lv, Silu, Wang, Junzheng, Hou, Wei, Sun, Wei, Yan, Shichun, Cui, Xiaoming, Wang, Chi, Wu, Zhenyuan, Li, Yanjie, Kang, Quan, Luo, Huiming, Ou, Tingting, Zheng, Xiangyang, Guo, Zhendong, Wu, Shukuan, Li, Yilei, Li, Huimei, Wu, Ming, Zhou, Yonglin, Zhou, Jinyi, Tao, Ran, Yang, Jie, Su, Jian, Liu, Fang, Zhang, Jun, Hu, Yihe, Lu, Yan, Ma, Liangcai, Tang, Aiyu, Zhang, Shuo, Jin, Jianrong, Liu, Jingchao, Lin, Mei, Lu, Zhenzhen, Zhou, Lifang, Xie, Changping, Lan, Jian, Zhu, Tingping, Liu, Yun, Wei, Liuping, Zhou, Liyuan, Chen, Ningyu, Qin, Yulu, Wang, Sisi, Wu, Xianping, Zhang, Ningmei, Chen, Xiaofang, Chang, Xiaoyu, Yuan, Mingqiang, Wu, Xia, Jiang, Wei, Liu, Jiaqiu, Sun, Qiang, Chen, Faqing, Ren, Xiaolan, Dong, Caixia, Zhang, Hui, Mao, Enke, Wang, Xiaoping, Wang, Tao, zhang, Xi, Kang, Kai, Feng, Shixian, Tian, Huizi, Fan, Lei, Li, XiaoLin, Sun, Huarong, He, Pan, Zhang, Xukui, Yu, Min, Hu, Ruying, Wang, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Cao, Yuan, Xie, Kaixu, Chen, Lingli, Shen, Dun, Li, Xiaojun, Jin, Donghui, Yin, Li, Liu, Huilin, Fu, Zhongxi, Xu, Xin, Zhang, Hao, Chen, Jianwei, Peng, Yuan, Zhang, Libo, Qu, Chan, Xiao, Meng, Li, Aolin, Wang, Yueqing, Pang, Yuanjie, Li, Liming, and Sun, Dianjianyi

Published
2024
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11. Photoacoustic Microscopy with Sparse Data Enabled by Convolutional Neural Networks for Fast Imaging

Author

Zhou, Jiasheng, He, Da, Shang, Xiaoyu, Guo, Zhendong, Chen, Sung-liang, and Luo, Jiajia

Subjects
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing, Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Abstract

Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) has been a promising biomedical imaging technology in recent years. However, the point-by-point scanning mechanism results in low-speed imaging, which limits the application of PAM. Reducing sampling density can naturally shorten image acquisition time, which is at the cost of image quality. In this work, we propose a method using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to improve the quality of sparse PAM images, thereby speeding up image acquisition while keeping good image quality. The CNN model utilizes both squeeze-and-excitation blocks and residual blocks to achieve the enhancement, which is a mapping from a 1/4 or 1/16 low-sampling sparse PAM image to a latent fully-sampled image. The perceptual loss function is applied to keep the fidelity of images. The model is mainly trained and validated on PAM images of leaf veins. The experiments show the effectiveness of our proposed method, which significantly outperforms existing methods quantitatively and qualitatively. Our model is also tested using in vivo PAM images of blood vessels of mouse ears and eyes. The results show that the model can enhance the image quality of the sparse PAM image of blood vessels from several aspects, which may help fast PAM and facilitate its clinical applications., Comment: 13 pages (including 2 pages of supplementary materials)

Published
2020

12. Miniature Probe for Optomechanical Focus-adjustable Optical-resolution Photoacoustic Endoscopy

Author

Guo, Zhendong, Ye, Zhanhong, Shao, Weihao, Jing, Lili, and Chen, Sung-Liang

Subjects
Physics - Medical Physics, Physics - Optics
Abstract

Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) is a promising imaging modality because it is able to reveal optical absorption contrast in high resolution on the order of a micrometer. It can be applied in an endoscopic approach by implementing PAM into a miniature probe, termed as photoacoustic endoscopy (PAE). Here we develop a miniature focus-adjustable PAE (FA-PAE) probe characterized by both high resolution (in micrometers) and large depth of focus (DOF) via a novel optomechanical design for focus adjustment. To realize high resolution and large DOF in a miniature probe, a 2-mm plano-convex lens is specially adopted, and the mechanical translation of a single-mode fiber is meticulously designed to allow the use of multi-focus image fusion (MIF) for extended DOF. Compared with existing PAE probes, our FA-PAE probe achieves high resolution of 3-5 {\mu}m within unprecedentedly large DOF of >3.2 mm, more than 27 times the DOF of the probe without performing focus adjustment for MIF. The superior performance is demonstrated by imaging both phantoms and animals including mice and zebrafishes in vivo. Our work opens new perspectives for PAE biomedical applications.

Published
2019

16. Long-Term Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter and Incidence of Esophageal Cancer: A Prospective Study of 0.5 Million Chinese Adults

Author

Chen, Junshi, Chen, Zhengming, Clarke, Robert, Collins, Rory, Guo, Yu, Li, Liming, Peto, Richard, Walters, Robin, Avery, Daniel, Bennett, Derrick, Boxall, Ruth, Burgess, Sue, Chan, Ka Hung, Chang, Yumei, Chen, Yiping, Clarke, Johnathan, Du, Huaidong, Mohamed, Ahmed Edris, Fairhurst-Hunter, Zammy, Fry, Hannah, Gilbert, Simon, Hacker, Alex, Hill, Mike, Holmes, Michael, Im, Pek Kei, Iona, Andri, Kakkoura, Maria, Kartsonaki, Christiana, Kerosi, Rene, Lin, Kuang, Mazidi, Mohsen, Millwood, Iona, Morris, Sam, Nie, Qunhua, Pozarickij, Alfred, Ryder, Paul, Said, Saredo, Sansome, Sam, Schmidt, Dan, Sherliker, Paul, Sohoni, Rajani, Stevens, Becky, Turnbull, Iain, Wang, Lin, Wright, Neil, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoming, Yao, Pang, Han, Xiao, Hou, Can, Lv, Jun, Pei, Pei, Liu, Chao, Yu, Canqing, Xia, Qingmei, Pang, Zengchang, Gao, Ruqin, Li, Shanpeng, Duan, Haiping, Wang, Shaojie, Liu, Yongmei, Du, Ranran, Zang, Yajing, Cheng, Liang, Tian, Xiaocao, Zhang, Hua, Zhai, Yaoming, Ning, Feng, Sun, Xiaohui, Li, Feifei, Lv, Silu, Wang, Junzheng, Hou, Wei, Sun, Wei, Yan, Shichun, Cui, Xiaoming, Wang, Chi, Wu, Zhenyuan, Li, Yanjie, Kang, Quan, Luo, Huiming, Ou, Tingting, Zheng, Xiangyang, Guo, Zhendong, Wu, Shukuan, Li, Yilei, Li, Huimei, Wu, Ming, Zhou, Yonglin, Zhou, Jinyi, Tao, Ran, Yang, Jie, Su, Jian, Liu, Fang, Zhang, Jun, Hu, Yihe, Lu, Yan, Ma, Liangcai, Tang, Aiyu, Zhang, Shuo, Jin, Jianrong, Liu, Jingchao, Lin, Mei, Lu, Zhenzhen, Zhou, Lifang, Xie, Changping, Lan, Jian, Zhu, Tingping, Liu, Yun, Wei, Liuping, Zhou, Liyuan, Chen, Ningyu, Qin, Yulu, Wang, Sisi, Wu, Xianping, Zhang, Ningmei, Chen, Xiaofang, Chang, Xiaoyu, Yuan, Mingqiang, Wu, Xia, Jiang, Wei, Liu, Jiaqiu, Sun, Qiang, Chen, Faqing, Ren, Xiaolan, Dong, Caixia, Zhang, Hui, Mao, Enke, Wang, Xiaoping, Wang, Tao, Zhang, Xi, Kang, Kai, Feng, Shixian, Tian, Huizi, Fan, Lei, Li, XiaoLin, Sun, Huarong, He, Pan, Zhang, Xukui, Yu, Min, Hu, Ruying, Wang, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Cao, Yuan, Xie, Kaixu, Chen, Lingli, Shen, Dun, Li, Xiaojun, Jin, Donghui, Yin, Li, Liu, Huilin, Fu, Zhongxi, Xu, Xin, Zhang, Hao, Chen, Jianwei, Peng, Yuan, Zhang, Libo, Qu, Chan, Sun, Dong, Liu, Cong, Zhu, Yunqing, Sun, Dianjianyi, Pang, Yuanjie, Meng, Xia, Liu, Yang, and Kan, Haidong

Published
2023
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17. Band alignment at semiconductor-water interfaces using explicit and implicit descriptions for liquid water

Author

Hörmann, Nicolas G., Guo, Zhendong, Ambrosio, Francesco, Andreussi, Oliviero, Pasquarello, Alfredo, and Marzari, Nicola

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract

In this work we study and contrast implicit solvation models against explicit atomistic, quantum mechanical models in the description of the band alignment of semiconductors in aqueous environment, using simulations based on density functional theory. We find consistent results for both methods for 9 different terminations across 6 different materials whenever the first solvation shell is treated explicitly, quantum mechanically. Interestingly this first layer of explicit water is more relevant when water is adsorbed but not dissociated, hinting at the importance of saturating the surface with quantum mechanical bonds. Furthermore, we provide absolute alignments by determining the position of the averaged electrostatic reference potential in the bulk region of explicit and implicit water with respect to vacuum. It is found that the absolute level alignments in explicit and implicit simulations agree within $\sim 0.1-0.2$ V if the implicit potential is assumed to lie 0.33 V below the vacuum reference level. By studying the interface between implicit and explicit water we are able to trace back the origin of this offset to the absence of a water surface dipole in the implicit model, as well as a small additional inherent polarization across the implicit-explicit interface.

Published
2019

18. Tobacco smoking and risks of more than 470 diseases in China: a prospective cohort study

Author

Avery, Daniel, Bennett, Derrick, Boxall, Ruth, Burgess, Sushila, Chan, Peter Ka Hung, Chen, Yiping, Chen, Zhengming, Clarke, Johnathan, Clarke, Robert, Du, Huaidong, Mohamed, Ahmed Edris, Fry, Hannah, Gilbert, Simon, Hill, Mike, Im, Becky Pek Kei, Iona, Andri, Kakkoura, Maria, Kartsonaki, Christiana, Lam, Hubert, Lin, Kuang, Mazidi, Mohsen, Millwood, Iona Y, Morris, Sam, Nie, Qunhua, Pozarickij, Alfred, Ryder, Paul, Said, Saredo, Schmidt, Dan, Sherliker, Paul, Stevens, Rebecca, Turnbull, Iain, Walters, Robin, Wang, Lin, Wright, Neil, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoming, Yao, Pang, Guo, Yu, Han, Xiao, Hou, Can, Xia, Qingmei, Liu, Chao, Lv, Jun, Pei, Pei, Yu, Canqing, Chen, Junshi, Collins, Rory, Li, Liming, Wang, Chen, Peto, Richard, Chen, Naying, Liu, Duo, Tang, Zhenzhu, Chen, Ningyu, Jiang, Qilian, Lan, Jian, Li, Mingqiang, Liu, Yun, Meng, Fanwen, Meng, Jinhuai, Pan, Rong, Qin, Yulu, Wang, Ping, Wang, Sisi, Wei, Liuping, Zhou, Liyuan, Dong, Caixia, Ge, Pengfei, Ren, Xiaolan, Li, Zhongxiao, Mao, Enke, Wang, Tao, Zhang, Hui, Zhang, Xi, Chen, Jinyan, Hu, Ximin, Wang, Xiaohuan, Guo, Zhendong, Li, Huimei, Li, Yilei, Weng, Min, Wu, Shukuan, Yan, Shichun, Zou, Mingyuan, Zhou, Xue, Guo, Ziyan, Kang, Quan, Li, Yanjie, Yu, Bo, Xu, Qinai, Chang, Liang, Fan, Lei, Feng, Shixian, Zhang, Ding, Zhou, Gang, Gao, Yulian, He, Tianyou, He, Pan, Hu, Chen, Sun, Huarong, Zhang, Xukui, Chen, Biyun, Fu, Zhongxi, Huang, Yuelong, Liu, Huilin, Xu, Qiaohua, Yin, Li, Long, Huajun, Xu, Xin, Zhang, Hao, Zhang, Libo, Su, Jian, Tao, Ran, Wu, Ming, Yang, Jie, Zhou, Jinyi, Zhou, Yonglin, Hu, Yihe, Hua, Yujie, Jin, Jianrong, Liu, Fang, Liu, Jingchao, Lu, Yan, Ma, Liangcai, Tang, Aiyu, Zhang, Jun, Cheng, Liang, Du, Ranran, Gao, Ruqin, Li, Feifei, Li, Shanpeng, Liu, Yongmei, Ning, Feng, Pang, Zengchang, Sun, Xiaohui, Tian, Xiaocao, Wang, Shaojie, Zhai, Yaoming, Zhang, Hua, Hou, Wei, Lv, Silu, Wang, Junzheng, Chen, Xiaofang, Wu, Xianping, Zhang, Ningmei, Zhou, Weiwei, Li, Jianguo, Liu, Jiaqiu, Luo, Guojin, Sun, Qiang, Zhong, Xunfu, Gong, Weiwei, Hu, Ruying, Wang, Hao, Wang, Meng, Yu, Min, Chen, Lingli, Gu, Qijun, Pan, Dongxia, Wang, Chunmei, Xie, Kaixu, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Chan, Ka Hung, and Xiao, Dan

Published
2022
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19. Association between health insurance cost-sharing and choice of hospital tier for cardiovascular diseases in China: a prospective cohort study

Author

Levy, Muriel, primary, Buckell, John, additional, Clarke, Robert, additional, Wu, Nina, additional, Pei, Pei, additional, Sun, Dianjianyi, additional, Avery, Daniel, additional, Zhang, Hua, additional, Lv, Jun, additional, Yu, Canqing, additional, Li, Liming, additional, Chen, Zhengming, additional, Yip, Winnie, additional, Chen, Yiping, additional, Mihaylova, Borislava, additional, Chen, Junshi, additional, Collins, Rory, additional, Wang, Chen, additional, Peto, Richard, additional, Walters, Robin, additional, Barnard, Maxim, additional, Bennett, Derrick, additional, Boxall, Ruth, additional, Chan, Kahung, additional, Clarke, Johnathan, additional, Du, Huaidong, additional, Mohamed, Ahmed Edris, additional, Fry, Hannah, additional, Gilbert, Simon, additional, Im, Pek Kei, additional, Iona, Andri, additional, Kakkoura, Maria, additional, Kartsonaki, Christiana, additional, Lam, Hubert, additional, Lin, Kuang, additional, Liu, James, additional, Mazidi, Mohsen, additional, Millwood, Iona, additional, Morris, Sam, additional, Nie, Qunhua, additional, Pozaricki, Alfred, additional, Ryder, Paul, additional, Said, Saredo, additional, Schmidt, Dan, additional, Stevens, Becky, additional, Turnbull, Iain, additional, Wang, Baihan, additional, Wang, Lin, additional, Wright, Neil, additional, Yang, Ling, additional, Yang, Xiaoming, additional, Yao, Pang, additional, Han, Xiao, additional, Hou, Can, additional, Xia, Qingmei, additional, Liu, Chao, additional, Chen, Naying, additional, Liu, Duo, additional, Tang, Zhenzhu, additional, Chen, Ningyu, additional, Jiang, Qilian, additional, Lan, Jian, additional, Li, Mingqiang, additional, Liu, Yun, additional, Meng, Fanwen, additional, Meng, Jinhuai, additional, Pan, Rong, additional, Qin, Yulu, additional, Wang, Ping, additional, Wang, Sisi, additional, Wei, Liuping, additional, Zhou, Liyuan, additional, Dong, Caixia, additional, Ge, Pengfei, additional, Ren, Xiaolan, additional, Li, Zhongxiao, additional, Mao, Enke, additional, Wang, Tao, additional, Zhang, Hui, additional, Zhang, Xi, additional, Chen, Jinyan, additional, Hu, Ximin, additional, Wang, Xiaohuan, additional, Guo, Zhendong, additional, Li, Huimei, additional, Li, Yilei, additional, Weng, Min, additional, Wu, Shukuan, additional, Yan, Shichun, additional, Zou, Mingyuan, additional, Zhou, Xue, additional, Guo, Ziyan, additional, Kang, Quan, additional, Li, Yanjie, additional, Yu, Bo, additional, Xu, Qinai, additional, Chang, Liang, additional, Fan, Lei, additional, Feng, Shixian, additional, Zhang, Ding, additional, Zhou, Gang, additional, Gao, Yulian, additional, He, Tianyou, additional, He, Pan, additional, Hu, Chen, additional, Sun, Huarong, additional, Zhang, Xukui, additional, Chen, Biyun, additional, Fu, Zhongxi, additional, Huang, Yuelong, additional, Liu, Huilin, additional, Xu, Qiaohua, additional, Yin, Li, additional, Long, Huajun, additional, Xu, Xin, additional, Zhang, Hao, additional, Zhang, Libo, additional, Su, Jian, additional, Tao, Ran, additional, Wu, Ming, additional, Yang, Jie, additional, Zhou, Jinyi, additional, Zhou, Yonglin, additional, Hu, Yihe, additional, Hua, Yujie, additional, Jin, Jianrong, additional, Liu, Fang, additional, Liu, Jingchao, additional, Lu, Yan, additional, Ma, Liangcai, additional, Tang, Aiyu, additional, Zhang, Jun, additional, Cheng, Liang, additional, Du, Ranran, additional, Gao, Ruqin, additional, Li, Feifei, additional, Li, Shanpeng, additional, Liu, Yongmei, additional, Ning, Feng, additional, Pang, Zengchang, additional, Sun, Xiaohui, additional, Tian, Xiaocao, additional, Wang, Shaojie, additional, Zhai, Yaoming, additional, Hou, Wei, additional, Lv, Silu, additional, Wang, Junzheng, additional, Chen, Xiaofang, additional, Wu, Xianping, additional, Zhang, Ningmei, additional, Chang, Xiaoyu, additional, Li, Jianguo, additional, Liu, Jiaqiu, additional, Luo, Guojin, additional, Sun, Qiang, additional, Zhong, Xunfu, additional, Gong, Weiwei, additional, Hu, Ruying, additional, Wang, Hao, additional, Wang, Meng, additional, Yu, Min, additional, Chen, Lingli, additional, Gu, Qijun, additional, Pan, Dongxia, additional, Wang, Chunmei, additional, Xie, Kaixu, additional, Zhang, Xiaoyi, additional, Chen, Hongyuan, additional, Liu, Liyang, additional, Gou, Haiyan, additional, Wang, Xun, additional, Ding, Jing, additional, Zhang, Ning, additional, Mao, Yueshi, additional, Zhou, Shanshan, additional, Jin, Lirong, additional, Cheng, Xin, additional, Lu, Yun, additional, Chen, Li, additional, Hao, Zilong, additional, Xing, Xiaona, additional, Wang, Lei, additional, Ju, Naixin, additional, Mao, Yiting, additional, Li, Shuya, additional, Du, Peng, additional, Wang, Deren, additional, Sun, Xiaojia, additional, You, Shihao, additional, Wang, Weizhi, additional, Zhu, Yanmei, additional, Li, Xiaojiu, additional, and Dong, Yi, additional

Published
2024
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21. Causal association between snoring and stroke: a Mendelian randomization study in a Chinese population

Author

Zhu, Yunqing, primary, Zhuang, Zhenhuang, additional, Lv, Jun, additional, Sun, Dianjianyi, additional, Pei, Pei, additional, Yang, Ling, additional, Millwood, Iona Y., additional, Walters, Robin G., additional, Chen, Yiping, additional, Du, Huaidong, additional, Wu, Xianping, additional, Schmidt, Dan, additional, Avery, Daniel, additional, Chen, Junshi, additional, Chen, Zhengming, additional, Li, Liming, additional, Yu, Canqing, additional, Clarke, Robert, additional, Collins, Rory, additional, Guo, Yu, additional, Peto, Richard, additional, Walter, Robin, additional, Bennett, Derrick, additional, Boxall, Ruth, additional, Burgess, Sue, additional, Chan, Ka Hung, additional, Chang, Yumei, additional, Clarke, Johnathan, additional, Mohamed, Ahmed Edris, additional, Fairhurst-Hunter, Zammy, additional, Fry, Hannah, additional, Hill, Mike, additional, Holmes, Michael, additional, Im, Pek Kei, additional, Iona, Andri, additional, Kakkoura, Maria, additional, Kartsonaki, Christiana, additional, Kerosi, Rene, additional, Lin, Kuang, additional, Mazidi, Mohsen, additional, Millwood, Iona, additional, Morris, Sam, additional, Nie, Qunhua, additional, Pozarickij, Alfred, additional, Ryder, Paul, additional, Said, Saredo, additional, Sherliker, Paul, additional, Stevens, Becky, additional, Turnbull, Iain, additional, Walters, Robin, additional, Wang, Lin, additional, Wright, Neil, additional, Yang, Xiaoming, additional, Yao, Pang, additional, Han, Xiao, additional, Hou, Can, additional, Liu, Chao, additional, Xia, Qingmei, additional, Pang, Zengchang, additional, Gao, Ruqin, additional, Li, Shanpeng, additional, Duan, Haiping, additional, Wang, Shaojie, additional, Liu, Yongmei, additional, Du, Ranran, additional, Zang, Yajing, additional, Cheng, Liang, additional, Tian, Xiaocao, additional, Zhang, Hua, additional, Zhai, Yaoming, additional, Ning, Feng, additional, Sun, Xiaohui, additional, Li, Feifei, additional, Lv, Silu, additional, Wang, Junzheng, additional, Hou, Wei, additional, Sun, Wei, additional, Yan, Shichun, additional, Cui, Xiaoming, additional, Wang, Chi, additional, Wu, Zhenyuan, additional, Li, Yanjie, additional, Kang, Quan, additional, Luo, Huiming, additional, Ou, Tingting, additional, Zheng, Xiangyang, additional, Guo, Zhendong, additional, Wu, Shukuan, additional, Li, Yilei, additional, Li, Huimei, additional, Wu, Ming, additional, Zhou, Yonglin, additional, Zhou, Jinyi, additional, Tao, Ran, additional, Yang, Jie, additional, Su, Jian, additional, Liu, Fang, additional, Zhang, Jun, additional, Hu, Yihe, additional, Lu, Yan, additional, Ma, Liangcai, additional, Tang, Aiyu, additional, Zhang, Shuo, additional, Jin, Jianrong, additional, Liu, Jingchao, additional, Lin, Mei, additional, Lu, Zhenzhen, additional, Zhou, Lifang, additional, Xie, Changping, additional, Lan, Jian, additional, Zhu, Tingping, additional, Liu, Yun, additional, Wei, Liuping, additional, Zhou, Liyuan, additional, Chen, Ningyu, additional, Qin, Yulu, additional, Wang, Sisi, additional, Zhang, Ningmei, additional, Chen, Xiaofang, additional, Chang, Xiaoyu, additional, Yuan, Mingqiang, additional, Wu, Xia, additional, Jiang, Wei, additional, Liu, Jiaqiu, additional, Sun, Qiang, additional, Chen, Faqing, additional, Ren, Xiaolan, additional, Dong, Caixia, additional, Zhang, Hui, additional, Mao, Enke, additional, Wang, Xiaoping, additional, Wang, Tao, additional, zhang, Xi, additional, Kang, Kai, additional, Feng, Shixian, additional, Tian, Huizi, additional, Fan, Lei, additional, Li, XiaoLin, additional, Sun, Huarong, additional, He, Pan, additional, Zhang, Xukui, additional, Yu, Min, additional, Hu, Ruying, additional, Wang, Hao, additional, Zhang, Xiaoyi, additional, Cao, Yuan, additional, Xie, Kaixu, additional, Chen, Lingli, additional, Shen, Dun, additional, Li, Xiaojun, additional, Jin, Donghui, additional, Yin, Li, additional, Liu, Huilin, additional, Fu, Zhongxi, additional, Xu, Xin, additional, Zhang, Hao, additional, Chen, Jianwei, additional, Peng, Yuan, additional, Zhang, Libo, additional, and Qu, Chan, additional

Published
2024
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29. A highly susceptible hACE2-transgenic mouse model for SARS-CoV-2 research

Author

Liu, Gang, primary, Zhang, Min, additional, Wu, Baolei, additional, Zhang, Cheng, additional, Wang, Yan, additional, Han, Xuelian, additional, Wang, Rongjuan, additional, Li, Li, additional, Wei, Yuwei, additional, Sun, Yali, additional, Cao, Xiangwen, additional, Wang, Yuan, additional, Li, Yalan, additional, Li, Min, additional, Zhao, Guangyu, additional, Ke, Yuehua, additional, Guo, Zhendong, additional, Yin, Qi, additional, and Sun, Yansong, additional

Published
2024
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34. A Point-of-Care Testing Device Utilizing Graphene-Enhanced Fiber Optic SPR Sensor for Real-Time Detection of Infectious Pathogens

Author

Jiang, Shiyu, primary, Qian, Siyu, additional, Zhu, Shunning, additional, Lu, Jinxin, additional, Hu, Yunxin, additional, Zhang, Cheng, additional, Geng, Yikai, additional, Chen, Xuefeng, additional, Guo, Ying, additional, Chen, Zhaoliang, additional, Pu, Jie, additional, Guo, Zhendong, additional, and Liu, Shengchun, additional

Published
2023
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38. First Domino in the Structural Collapse of Perovskite CsPbI3 and Its Stabilizing Strategies.

Author

Guo, Zhendong, Fu, Jiayuan, Chen, Gaoyuan, Liu, Feng, Yu, Chao, Lu, Ruifeng, and Yin, Wan‐Jian

Subjects
*PEROVSKITE, *SOLAR cells, *PHASE transitions, *IODINE, *RARE earth metals
Abstract

The retention of the photoactive phase is vital for inorganic CsPbI3 perovskite solar cells; however, the atomic‐level knowledge is currently elusive, leading to trial‐and‐error methods in experiments. In this study, proves that the kinetic process dominates the lifetime of CsPbI3, while the energetic difference, which is conventionally thought to be a dominant factor, only plays a secondary role. The defect—iodine vacancy (VI) can significantly lower the kinetic barriers and act as the seed of structural collapse in the corner‐sharing octahedral structure. Inspired by this, the success of B‐ and X‐site doping as well as strain engineering for stabilizing CsPbI3 arising from the suppression of VI are explained. Through comprehensively investigating thirty‐two and fifteen kinds of passivators substituting on the Pb and I site, respectively, on reducing the VI concentration and inhibiting its diffusion, proposed that the trivalent lanthanide cations, especially La3+ on Pb site, and highly electronegative anions with a small size on I site are proper doping candidates to enhance the stability of perovskite CsPbI3. The results provide a universal picture and guidance for engineering all‐inorganic perovskite CsPbI3 for elevated stability with the focus on inhibiting iodine vacancies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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39. Impact of Built‐in Helical Fins on the Performance of Oil‐Gas Cyclone Separators.

Author

Fu, Zeming, Wu, Huagen, Liang, Mengtao, Guo, Zhendong, Hou, Liang, and Xing, Ziwen

Subjects
MACHINE separators, INDUSTRIAL energy consumption, FINS (Engineering), STRUCTURAL optimization, PRESSURE drop (Fluid dynamics), SPHEROMAKS
Abstract

An improved design was proposed by incorporating helical fins onto the vortex finder, and the impact on the comprehensive performance of the oil‐gas cyclone separator was analyzed based on flow field characteristics. The results revealed that the integration of helical fins led to a slight enhancement in the overall separation efficiency and a significant reduction in pressure drop, thus contributing to the decrease of energy consumption in industrial processes. The orthogonal experimental design (OED) method was utilized for the discussion and optimization of five structural parameters related to the helical fins. This study provides new insights for the design of internal components of oil‐gas separators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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40. Mortality and recurrent vascular events after first incident stroke: a 9-year community-based study of 0·5 million Chinese adults

Author

Chen, Yiping, Wright, Neil, Guo, Yu, Turnbull, Iain, Kartsonaki, Christiana, Yang, Ling, Bian, Zheng, Pei, Pei, Pan, Dongxia, Zhang, Yidan, Qin, Haiqiang, Wang, Yilong, Lv, Jun, Liu, Ming, Hao, Zilong, Wang, Yongjun, Yu, Canqing, Peto, Richard, Collins, Rory, Li, Liming, Clarke, Robert, Chen, Zhengming, Chen, Junshi, Walters, Robin, Avery, Daniel, Bennett, Derrick, Boxall, Ruth, Bragg, Fiona, Chang, Yumei, Du, Huaidong, Gilbert, Simon, Hacker, Alex, Holmes, Michael, Kerosi, Rene, Lancaster, Garry, Lin, Kuang, McDonnell, John, Millwood, Iona, Nie, Qunhua, Ryder, Paul, Sansome, Sam, Schmidt, Dan, Sohoni, Rajani, Wang, Jenny, Wang, Lin, Yang, Xiaoming, Han, Xiao, Hou, Can, Jing, Biao, Liu, Chao, Pang, Zengchang, Gao, Ruqin, Li, Shanpeng, Wang, Shaojie, Liu, Yongmei, Du, Ranran, Zang, Yajing, Cheng, Liang, Tian, Xiaocao, Zhang, Hua, Zhai, Yaoming, Ning, Feng, Sun, Xiaohui, Li, Feifei, Lv, Silu, Wang, Junzheng, Hou, Wei, Zeng, Mingyuan, Jiang, Ge, Zhou, Xue, Yang, Liqiu, He, Hui, Yu, Bo, Li, Yanjie, Xu, Qinai, Kang, Quan, Guo, Ziyan, Wang, Dan, Hu, Ximin, Wang, Hongmei, Chen, Jinyan, Fu, Yan, Fu, Zhenwang, Wang, Xiaohuan, Weng, Min, Guo, Zhendong, Wu, Shukuan, Li, Yilei, Li, Huimei, Fu, Zhifang, Wu, Ming, Zhou, Yonglin, Zhou, Jinyi, Tao, Ran, Yang, Jie, Su, Jian, Liu, Fang, Zhang, Jun, Hu, Yihe, Lu, Yan, Ma, Liangcai, Tang, Aiyu, Zhang, Shuo, Jin, Jianrong, Liu, Jingchao, Tang, Zhenzhu, Chen, Naying, Huang, Ying, Li, Mingqiang, Meng, Jinhuai, Pan, Rong, Jiang, Qilian, Lan, Jian, Liu, Yun, Wei, Liuping, Chen, Ningyu, Wang, Ping, Meng, Fanwen, Qin, Yulu, Wang, Sisi, Wu, Xianping, Zhang, Ningmei, Chen, Xiaofang, Zhou, Weiwei, Luo, Guojin, Li, Jianguo, Zhong, Xunfu, Liu, Jiaqiu, Sun, Qiang, Ge, Pengfei, Ren, Xiaolan, Dong, Caixia, Zhang, Hui, Mao, Enke, Wang, Xiaoping, Wang, Tao, Zhang, Xi, Zhang, Ding, Zhou, Gang, Feng, Shixian, Chang, Liang, Fan, Lei, Gao, Yulian, He, Tianyou, Sun, Huarong, He, Pan, Hu, Chen, Zhang, Xukui, Wu, Huifang, Yu, Min, Hu, Ruying, Wang, Hao, Qian, Yijian, Wang, Chunmei, Xie, Kaixu, Chen, Lingli, Fu, Zhongxi, Xu, Qiaohua, Xu, Xin, Zhang, Hao, Long, Huajun, Li, Xianzhi, Zhang, Libo, and Qiu, Zhe

Published
2020
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41. Cooking fuels and risk of all-cause and cardiopulmonary mortality in urban China: a prospective cohort study

Author

Chen, Junshi, Chen, Zhengming, Clarke, Robert, Collins, Rory, Guo, Yu, Li, Liming, Lv, Jun, Peto, Richard, Walters, Robin, Avery, Daniel, Boxall, Ruth, Chang, Yumei, Chen, Yiping, Du, Huaidong, Gilbert, Simon, Hacker, Alex, Hill, Mike, Holmes, Michael, Iona, Andri, Kartsonaki, Christiana, Kerosi, Rene, Kong, Ling, Kurmi, Om, Lancaster, Garry, Lewington, Sarah, Lin, Kuang, McDonnell, John, Millwood, Iona, Nie, Qunhua, Radhakrishnan, Jayakrishnan, Ryder, Paul, Sansome, Sam, Schmidt, Dan, Sherliker, Paul, Sohoni, Rajani, Stevens, Becky, Turnbull, Iain, Wang, Jenny, Wang, Lin, Wright, Neil, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoming, Bian, Zheng, Han, Xiao, Hou, Can, Pei, Pei, Liu, Chao, Tan, Yunlong, Yu, Canqing, Pang, Zengchang, Gao, Ruqin, Li, Shanpeng, Wang, Shaojie, Liu, Yongmei, Du, Ranran, Zang, Yajing, Cheng, Liang, Tian, Xiaocao, Zhang, Hua, Zhai, Yaoming, Ning, Feng, Sun, Xiaohui, Li, Feifei, Lv, Silu, Wang, Junzheng, Hou, Wei, Zeng, Mingyuan, Jiang, Ge, Zhou, Xue, Yang, Liqiu, He, Hui, Yu, Bo, Li, Yanjie, Xu, Qinai, Kang, Quan, Guo, Ziyan, Wang, Dan, Hu, Ximin, Wang, Hongmei, Chen, Jinyan, Fu, Yan, Fu, Zhenwang, Wang, Xiaohuan, Weng, Min, Guo, Zhendong, Wu, Shukuan, Li, Yilei, Li, Huimei, Fu, Zhifang, Wu, Ming, Zhou, Yonglin, Zhou, Jinyi, Tao, Ran, Yang, Jie, Su, Jian, Liu, Fang, Zhang, Jun, Hu, Yihe, Lu, Yan, Ma, Liangcai, Tang, Aiyu, Zhang, Shuo, Jin, Jianrong, Liu, Jingchao, Tang, Zhenzhu, Chen, Naying, Huang, Ying, Li, Mingqiang, Meng, Jinhuai, Pan, Rong, Jiang, Qilian, Lan, Jian, Liu, Yun, Wei, Liuping, Zhou, Liyuan, Chen, Ningyu, Wang, Ping, Meng, Fanwen, Qin, Yulu, Wang, Sisi, Wu, Xianping, Zhang, Ningmei, Chen, Xiaofang, Zhou, Weiwei, Luo, Guojin, Li, Jianguo, Zhong, Xunfu, Liu, Jiaqiu, Sun, Qiang, Ge, Pengfei, Ren, Xiaolan, Dong, Caixia, Zhang, Hui, Mao, Enke, Wang, Xiaoping, Wang, Tao, Zhang, Xi, Zhang, Ding, Zhou, Gang, Feng, Shixian, Chang, Liang, Fan, Lei, Gao, Yulian, He, Tianyou, Sun, Huarong, He, Pan, Hu, Chen, Zhang, Xukui, Wu, Huifang, Yu, Min, Hu, Ruying, Wang, Hao, Qian, Yijian, Wang, Chunmei, Xie, Kaixu, Chen, Lingli, Zhang, Yidan, Pan, Dongxia, Gu, Qijun, Huang, Yuelong, Chen, Biyun, Yin, Li, Liu, Huilin, Fu, Zhongxi, Xu, Qiaohua, Xu, Xin, Zhang, Hao, Long, Huajun, Li, Xianzhi, Zhang, Libo, Qiu, Zhe, Yu, Kuai, Qiu, Gaokun, Wang, Chaolong, Pan, An, Liang, Liming, Hu, Frank B, and Wu, Tangchun

Published
2020
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42. Clade 2.3.4.4 H5 chimeric cold-adapted attenuated influenza vaccines induced cross-reactive protection in mice and ferrets

Author

Sun, Weiyang, primary, Xu, Jiaqi, additional, Wang, Zhenfei, additional, Li, Dongxu, additional, Sun, Yue, additional, Zhu, Menghan, additional, Liu, Xiawei, additional, Li, Yuanguo, additional, Li, Fangxu, additional, Wang, Tiecheng, additional, Feng, Na, additional, Guo, Zhendong, additional, Xia, Xianzhu, additional, and Gao, Yuwei, additional

Published
2023
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47. SARS-CoV-2 Aerosol Exhaled by Experimentally Infected Cynomolgus Monkeys

Author

Zhang, Chunmao, Guo, Zhendong, Zhao, Zongzheng, Wang, Tiecheng, Li, Liang, Miao, Faming, Zhang, Cheng, Li, Yuanguo, and Gao, Yuwei

Subjects
Bioaerosols -- Health aspects -- Mechanical properties, Airborne infection -- Models -- Development and progression -- Risk factors, Health
Abstract

Although airborne transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been proven possible among humans (1), cats (2), ferrets (3), and Syrian hamsters (4), the relative roles of [...]

Published
2021

50. Electronic Transport in Monolayer Graphene with Extreme Physical Deformation: ab Initio Density Functional Calculation

Author

Gao, Haiyuan, Xu, Yang, Li, Meijiao, Guo, Zhendong, Chen, Hongshen, Jin, Zhonghe, and Yu, Bin

Subjects
Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Electronic transport properties of monolayer graphene with extreme physical bending up to 90o angle are studied using ab Initio first-principle calculations. The importance of key structural parameters including step height, curvature radius and bending angle are discussed how they modify the transport properties of the deformed graphene sheet comparing to the corresponding flat ones. The local density of state reveals that energy state modification caused by the physical bending is highly localized. It is observed that the transport properties of bent graphene with a wide range of geometrical configurations are insensitive to the structural deformation in the low-energy transmission spectra, even in the extreme case of bending. The results support that graphene, with its superb electromechanical robustness, could serve as a viable material platform in a spectrum of applications such as photovoltaics, flexible electronics, OLED, and 3D electronic chips., Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures

Published
2011

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