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166 results on '"Graziella, Bruno"'

1. Hospital Care of Older Patients With COPD: Adherence to International Guidelines for Use of Inhaled Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Author: Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Nobili, Alessandro, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Salerno, Francesco, Cesari, Matteo, Perticone, Francesco, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Cortesi, Laura, Ardoino, Ilaria, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Olivieri, Oliviero, Girelli, Domenico, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Pontremoli, Roberto, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Angelucci, Ermanno, Valeriani, Emanuele, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Zucchelli, Alberto, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell’Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, De Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilenia, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Agosti, Pasquale, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Fargion, Silvia, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, De Giorgio, Roberto, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Vecchio, Sara del, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Gabrielli, Armando, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Patrizia, Tarsitani, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Antonino, Lasco, Basile, Giorgio, Antonino, Catalano, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, and Proietti, Marco
Published: 2019
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2. NTproBNP in insulin-resistance mediated conditions: overweight/obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes. The population-based Casale Monferrato Study

Author: Stefano Baldassarre, Salvatore Fragapani, Antonio Panero, Debora Fedele, Silvia Pinach, Manuela Lucchiari, Anna Rita Vitale, Giulio Mengozzi, Gabriella Gruden, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: Natriuretic peptides, Metabolic syndrome, CRP, CVD, Survey, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
Abstract: Abstract Background and aims NTproBNP and BNP levels are reduced in obese subjects, but population-based data comparing the pattern of this relationship in the full spectrum of insulin-resistance mediated conditions, overweight/obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes, are limited. Methods The study-base were 3244 individuals aged 45–74 years, none of whom had heart failure, 1880 without diabetes and 1364 with diabetes, identified as part of two surveys of the population-based Casale Monferrato Study. All measurements were centralized. We examined with multiple linear regression and cubic regression splines the relationship between NTproBNP and BMI, independently of known risk factors and confounders. A logistic regression analysis was also performed to assess the effect of overweight/obesity (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2), diabetes and metabolic syndrome on NTproBNP values. Results Out of the overall cohort of 3244 people, overweight/obesity was observed in 1118 (59.4%) non-diabetic and 917 (67.2%) diabetic subjects, respectively. In logistic regression, compared to normal weight individuals, those with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 had a OR of 0.70 (95% CI 0.56–0.87) of having high NTproBNP values, independently of diabetes. As interaction between diabetes and NTproBNP was evident (p 3 mg/dl conferred a fully adjusted OR of 0.65 (0.49–0.86). Conclusions NT-proBNP levels are lower in overweight/obesity, even in those with diabetes. Both insulin-resistance and chronic low-grade inflammation are involved in this relationship. Further intervention studies are required to clarify the potential role of drugs affecting the natriuretic peptides system on body weight and risk of diabetes.
Published: 2017
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3. Prevalence and Determinants of the Use of Lipid-Lowering Agents in a Population of Older Hospitalized Patients: the Findings from the REPOSI (REgistro POliterapie Società Italiana di Medicina Interna) Study

Author: Bertolotti, Marco, Franchi, Carlotta, Rocchi, Marco B. L., Miceli, Andrea, Libbra, M. Vittoria, Nobili, Alessandro, Lancellotti, Giulia, Carulli, Lucia, Mussi, Chiara, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Nobili, Alessandro, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Marcucci, Maura, Eldin, Tarek Kamal, Di Blanca, Maria Pia Donatella, Lanzo, Giovanna, Astuto, Sarah, Tettamanti, Mauro, Ardoino, Ilaria, Cortesi, Laura, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Guarnieri, Gianfranco, Zanetti, Michela, Fernandes, Giovanni, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Casella, Gianluca, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Salvatore, Teresa, Sasso, Ferdinando Carlo, Girelli, Domenico, Olivieri, Oliviero, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Plances, Lidia, Alcamo, Roberta, Licata, Giuseppe, Calvo, Luigi, Valenti, Maria, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Bicchi, Maurizio, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Peragine, Maria, Pappagallo, Fabrizio, Pugliese, Stefania, Di Gennaro, Carla, Postiglione, Alfredo, Barbella, Maria Rosaria, De Stefano, Francesco, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, Mancarella, Marta, Mari, Daniela, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Bonini, Giulia, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Padula, Donatella, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Davì, Giovanni, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Sestili, Simona, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Meroni, Maria Rachele, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Lorenzati, Bartolomeo, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Amione, Cristina, Fornengo, Paolo, Tassara, Rodolfo, Melis, Deborah, Rebella, Lara, Delitala, Giuseppe, Pretti, Vincenzo, Masala, Maristella Salvatora, Pes, Chiara, Bolondi, Luigi, Rasciti, Leonardo, Serio, Ilaria, Fanelli, Filippo Rossi, Amoroso, Antonio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, Franceschi, Francesco, De Marco, Guido, Chiara, Cordischi, Marta, Sabbatini, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Amolini, Claudia, Chiesa, Deborah, Marengoni, Alessandra, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Zazzetta, Sara, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Szabo, Hajnalka, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Sesti, Giorgio, Loria, Paola, Becchi, Maria Angela, Martucci, Gianfranco, Fantuzzi, Alessandra, Maurantonio, Mauro, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Di Corato, Paola, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabris, Fabrizio, Carlon, Michela, Turatto, Francesca, Baritusso, Aldo, Turatto, Francesca, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Manfredini, Roberto, Molino, Christian, Pala, Marco, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Laieta, Maria Teresa, Rini, Giovanbattista, Mansueto, Pasquale, Pepe, Ilenia, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, De Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilaria, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Valerio, Raffaella, Agosti, Pasquale, Fontana, Flavia, Loparco, Francesca, Pugliese, Stefania, Capobianco, Caterina, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Testa, Elisa, Serraino, Cristina, Fargion, Silvia, Bonara, Paola, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Tedeschi, Alberto, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Salerno, Maria Magnini Francesco, Conca, Alessio, Gobbo, Giulia, Conca, Alessio, Pallini, Giada, Valenti, Miriam, Balduini, Carlo L., Bertolino, Giampiera, Provini, Stella, Quaglia, Federica, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Chin, Wu Sheng, Carassale, Laura, Caporotundo, Silvia, Traisci, Giancarlo, De Feudis, Lucrezia, Di Carlo, Silvia, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Buratti, Alberto, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Greco, Elisabetta, Tizzani, Pietro, Petitti, Paolo, Perciccante, Antonio, Coralli, Alessia, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Gamberini, Susanna, Semplicini, Andrea, Gottardo, Lucia, Vendemiale, Gianluigi, Serviddio, Gaetano, Forlano, Roberta, Masala, Cesare, Mammarella, Antonio, Raparelli, Valeria, Violi, Francesco, Basili, Stefania, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Vallone, Carla, Bellusci, Martino, Setti, Donatella, Pedrazzoli, Filippo, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Miceli, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Veltri, Francesca, Perticone, Francesco, Sciacqua, Angela, Quero, Michele, Bagnato, Chiara, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, De Giorgio, Roberto, Serra, Mauro, Grasso, Valentina, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Ilaria, Benzoni, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Grassini, Chiara, Mascherona, Ilenia, Minelli, Giorgio, Maltese, Francesca, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Ormas, Monica, Pettinari, Pietro, Romiti, Roberto, Corrao, Salvatore, Messina, Silvia, Cavallaro, Federica, Ghio, Riccardi, Favorini, Serena, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Alemanno, Pamela, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Cattaneo, Marco, Fracasso, Paola, Amoruso, Maria Valentina, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Durante, Vittorio, Eusebi, Giovanna, Tirotta, Daniela, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Scopelliti, Francesco, Gasparini, Francesca, Cocca, Melissa, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Ghidoni, Silvia, Amione, Cristina, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viros, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Puras, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadros, Florencia, Perez Rojas, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, and On behalf of REPOSI Investigators
Published: 2017
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4. Short term variation in NTproBNP after lifestyle intervention in severe obesity.

Author: Debora Fedele, Virginia Bicchiega, Alessandro Collo, Federica Barutta, Erika Pistone, Gabriella Gruden, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: Natriuretic peptides are not only involved in cardiovascular adaption to various conditions, but also in metabolic diseases. We performed this study to assess the effect of a very short time of lifestyle inpatient intervention on NTproBNP values in normotensive subjects with severe obesity and normal cardiac function.We recruited 14 consecutive obese normotensive subjects with normal cardiac function who were aged 30 years and more and were referred to inpatient rehabilitation in an academic clinic over a two months period. They were examined at baseline and after a 3-weeks program including dietary intervention with hypocaloric diet and assisted personalized physical aerobic and anaerobic activities and compared to age, sex and BMI-matched control subjects under usual care.BMI significantly decreased (40.8 ±1.6 vs 42.3 ± 1.6 kg/m2, p
Published: 2017
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5. Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs: Pathophysiological Basis of Their Mechanism of ActionOral Hypoglycemic Drugs: Pathophysiological Basis of Their Mechanism of Action

Author: Graziella Bruno, Bartolomeo Lorenzati, Chiara Zucco, Sara Miglietta, and Federico Lamberti
Subjects: hypoglycemic drugs, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, incretin mimeticshypoglycemic drugs, incretin mimetics, Medicine, Pharmacy and materia medica, RS1-441
Abstract: Type 2 diabetes is a syndrome characterized by relative insulin deficiency, insulin resistance and increased hepatic glucose output. Medications used to treat the disease are designed to correct one or more of these metabolic abnormalities. Current recommendations of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) include diet and exercise as first-line therapy plus hypoglycemic drugs. Actually there are seven distinct classes of anti-hyperglicemic agents, each of them displaying unique pharmacologic properties. The aim of this review is to describe the pathophysiological basis of their mechanism of action, a necessary step to individualize treatment of diabetic people, taking into proper consideration potential benefits and secondary effects of drugs.
Published: 2010
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6. Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight

Author: Maryam Sharafkhah, Emanuel Zitt, Majid Ezzati, Luxia Zhang, Young-Ho Khang, Ellina Rakhimova, Kairit Mikkel, Tiina Vlasoff, Eruke E. Egbagbe, Sidsel Graff-Iversen, Ilona Nenko, Magdalena Klimek, Mathilde Savy, Sanjib Kumar Sharma, Alfonso Siani, Luís Lopes, Vanina Bongard, Gregor Jurak, Jacqueline F. Price, Christina-Paulina Lambrinou, Maria Lc Iurilli, Rainford J. Wilks, Bontha V. Babu, Fereidoun Azizi, Harunobu Nakamura, Marialaura Bonaccio, Angela Döring, Zhenyu Zhang, Naser Ahmadi, Jolanta Słowikowska-Hilczer, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Clive Osmond, Thirunavukkarasu Sathish, Robert J. Adams, Themistoklis Tzotzas, Reina Engle-Stone, Atul Trivedi, Shoichiro Tsugane, Niels Møller, Jorge Bezerra, Dénes Molnár, Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff, Badreya Al-Lahou, J. Jaime Miranda, Bahram Mohajer, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Lital Keinan Boker, Eero Kajantie, Martin Gulliford, Maties Torrent, Sumit Bharadwaj, Toshiharu Ninomiya, Zbigniew Gaciong, Nayu Ikeda, Li Juan Wu, Adrian Richter, Licia Iacoviello, Marc J. Gunter, Wenbin Wei, Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim, Eman Aly, Ambady Ramachandran, Nils Lehmann, Soile E. Puhakka, Giovanni Veronesi, Hongsheng Bi, Eiji Oda, Jia Li Duan, Per Tynelius, José María Huerta, Janne Schurmann Tolstrup, Rodrigo M. Carrillo-Larco, Rosangela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Victoria E Soto-Rojas, Hanno Ulmer, Shukri F. Mohamed, Anthony Kafatos, Suyeon Park, Mohsen Ibrahim, Hamed Pouraram, Bin Zhou, May Soe Aung, Lars Bo Andersen, Erfan Ghasemi, René Charles Sylva, Himanshu K. Chaturvedi, Luc Dauchet, Ahmad Ali Zainuddin, Angela Chetrit, Dan Zhu, Valérie Deschamps, Ko Ko Zaw, Peter Vollenweider, Tomas Vega, Yves Martin-Prével, Mahfuzar Rahman, Dorja Vočanec, Roman Topor-Madry, Vinay Nangia, Herculina S. Kruger, Asher Fawwad, Emily Sonestedt, Elena Pahomova, Aleksander Giwercman, Elżbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Cecilia Björkelund, Tatjana Hejgaard, Maria Puiu, Maria Benedetta Donati, Andrew Wong, Carlos P. Boissonnet, Santosh K. Bhargava, Patrick Kolsteren, Dermot O'Reilly, Bahareh Kheiri, Wolfgang Kratzer, Susanne R. de Rooij, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Günther Fink, José R. Banegas, Michele Monroy-Valle, Drude Molbo, Mahmudur Rahman, Hynek Pikhart, Rafael N. Pichardo, Massimo Salvetti, Hui Cai, Sarah Filippi, Georg Posch, Hung-Kwan So, Yonghua Hu, Katsuyasu Kouda, Joana Carvalho, Gailute Bernotiene, Hannu Uusitalo, Thein Thein Htay, Felix Kaducu, Maigeng Zhou, Lars Ängquist, Thi Tuyet-Hanh Tran, Charles Lunogelo, Michel Joffres, Sabina Zambon, Ronald D. Gregor, Vayia Rarra, Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-Shahri, Loreto Santa Marina, Galina Obreja, Rudolf Kaaks, Aya Mostafa, Maria do Carmo Franco, Beata Gurzkowska, Chien-Jen Chen, Marie Moitry, Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Xiangjun Wang, Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro, Imperia Brajkovich, Fangfang Chen, Francesco Panza, Ling Yang, Holly E. Syddall, Cecily Kelleher, Michael Tornaritis, Ningli Wang, Lutgarde Thijs, Marjolein Visser, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, María José Tormo, Jostein Steene-Johannessen, Norbert Amougou, Emmanuella Magriplis, Mar Alvarez-Pedrerol, Jingli Gao, Stig E. Bojesen, Giuseppe Grosso, Seongjun Ha, Lauren Lissner, Mikhail Benet, Anastasia Markaki, Sanjay Rampal, Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva, Maria Lorenza Muiesan, Angelique Chan, Yvonne T. van der Schouw, Annamari Lundqvist, Philippe Amouyel, Kristyna Zejglicova, Charalambos Hadjigeorgiou, João Breda, Jørgen Meisfjord, Fatima Zahra Laamiri, Carl Lachat, Kai-Uwe Saum, Vilma Irazola, Leng Huat Foo, Óscar Lopes, Dickman Gareta, Flavio Nervi, Imre Janszky, Ruzena Kubinova, Terho Lehtimäki, Mario V. Capanzana, Moyses Szklo, Ramfis Nieto-Martínez, Viswanathan Mohan, Shuohua Chen, Arvind Pandey, Luigi Palmieri, Roya Kelishadi, Srinivasan Kannan, Jie Mi, Robert Beaglehole, Liliana Dacica, Jyrki K. Virtanen, Mohan Deepa, Peter Ueda, Isti Ilmiati Fujiati, Hermann Pohlabeln, Morten Sodemann, Jytte Halkjær, Zbigniew Kułaga, Sophie Visvikis-Siest, Farshad Farzadfar, Mohsen Azimi-Nezhad, Henry Völzke, Karolina Milkowska, Zahra Mohammadi, Belgin Ünal, Magda Gasull, George S. Stergiou, Marshall K. 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Fuchs, Muhammad Islam, Irfan Nuhoglu, Rui Providência, Bernard Maire, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Sinead Brophy, Maria Ruiz-Castell, Daniela Pierannunzio, Cristina Taddei, Gowri Mahasampath, Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez, Hanna Tolonen, Sudhir Kowlessur, Bagher Larijani, Laura Torres-Collado, Susi Kriemler, Ali Akbar Shayesteh, Cynthia Robitaille, Jorge Escobedo-de la Peña, Yufang Bi, Chinh Nguyen Huu, Line Tang Møllehave, Vincent Jr DeGennaro, Noor Ani Ahmad, Anar Dushpanova, Agustinus Soemantri, Susana Sans, Ionela Pascanu, Gwenaëlle Le Coroller, Inger Ariansen, Kodanda R Kanala, Gert B. M. Mensink, Abhijit Sen, Sergej M. Ostojic, Hanan F. Abdul Rahim, Hélène Delisle, Francisco J. Félix-Redondo, Yadlapalli S. Kusuma, Michael Knoflach, Moein Yoosefi, Tanja G. M. Vrijkotte, Wolfgang Ahrens, Osvaldo Santos, Bethlehem D. Solomon, Erik Lykke Mortensen, Nikhil D. Patel, Reynaldo Martorell, Ching-Yu Cheng, Stine Schramm, Hana Shimizu-Furusawa, Jacek Jóźwiak, Radwan Qasrawi, Herman Borghs, Zhanna Kalmatayeva, Heidi Klakk, Akram Pourshams, Naomi S. Levitt, Son Thai Pham, Simona Giampaoli, Dong Zhao, Indah Suci Widyahening, Merete Osler, Paula Margozzini, Silvia Bel-Serrat, Dora Romaguera, Monira Alarouj, Winsome R. Parnell, Marloes Cardol, Giota Touloumi, Janice Luisa Lukrafka, Adela Chirita-Emandi, Maryam Kavousi, Sanja Musić Milanović, Jean-Michel Gaspoz, Jalila El Ati, Sauli Herrala, Liang Xu, Pilar Guallar-Castillón, Bee Koon Poh, Luis Serra-Majem, Jonathan E. Shaw, Belong Cho, Daphne Mirkopoulou, Salvador Villalpando, Yuki Fujita, Tiffany K. Gill, Nish Chaturvedi, Erkin M. Mirrakhimov, Günay Can, Mark Woodward, Esther Lopez-Garcia, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Ahmed A. Madar, Shoaib Afzal, Melanie J. Cowan, Gareth Stratton, Eduardo Salazar Martinez, Sameer Narake, Norie Sawada, Deepak Amarapurkar, Deepa Weerasekera, Diana A. 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Aroor Bhagyalaxmi , Sumit Bharadwaj , Santosh K Bhargava , Zulfiqar A Bhutta , Hongsheng Bi , Yufang Bi , Daniel Bia , Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M Bikbov , Bihungum Bista , Dusko J Bjelica , Peter Bjerregaard , Espen Bjertness , Marius B Bjertness , Cecilia Björkelund , Katia V Bloch , Anneke Blokstra , Simona Bo , Martin Bobak , Lynne M Boddy , Bernhard O Boehm , Heiner Boeing , Jose G Boggia , Elena Bogova , Carlos P Boissonnet , Stig E Bojesen , Marialaura Bonaccio , Vanina Bongard , Alice Bonilla-Vargas , Matthias Bopp , Herman Borghs , Lien Braeckevelt , Lutgart Braeckman , Marjolijn Ce Bragt , Imperia Brajkovich , Francesco Branca , Juergen Breckenkamp , João Breda , Hermann Brenner , Lizzy M Brewster , Garry R Brian , Lacramioara Brinduse , Sinead Brophy , Graziella Bruno , H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita , Anna Bugge , Marta Buoncristiano , Genc Burazeri , Con Burns , Antonio Cabrera de León , Joseph Cacciottolo , Hui Cai , Tilema Cama , Christine Cameron , José Camolas , Günay Can , Ana Paula C Cândido , Felicia Cañete , Mario V Capanzana , Nadežda Capková , Eduardo Capuano , Vincenzo Capuano , Marloes Cardol , Viviane C Cardoso , Axel C Carlsson , Esteban Carmuega , Joana Carvalho , José A Casajús , Felipe F Casanueva , Ertugrul Celikcan , Laura Censi , Marvin Cervantes-Loaiza , Juraci A Cesar , Snehalatha Chamukuttan , Angelique W Chan , Queenie Chan , Himanshu K Chaturvedi , Nish Chaturvedi , Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim , Miao Li Chee , Chien-Jen Chen , Fangfang Chen , Huashuai Chen , Shuohua Chen , Zhengming Chen , Ching-Yu Cheng , Bahman Cheraghian , Angela Chetrit , Ekaterina Chikova-Iscener , Arnaud Chiolero , Shu-Ti Chiou , María-Dolores Chirlaque , Belong Cho , Kaare Christensen , Diego G Christofaro , Jerzy Chudek , Renata Cifkova , Michelle Cilia , Eliza Cinteza , Frank Claessens , Janine Clarke , Els Clays , Emmanuel Cohen , Hans Concin , Susana C Confortin , Cyrus Cooper , Tara C Coppinger , Eva Corpeleijn , Simona Costanzo , Dominique Cottel , Chris Cowell , Cora L Craig , Amelia C Crampin , Ana B Crujeiras , Semánová Csilla , Alexandra M Cucu , Liufu Cui , Felipe V Cureau , Ewelina Czenczek-Lewandowska , Graziella D'Arrigo , Eleonora d'Orsi , Liliana Dacica , María Ángeles Dal Re Saavedra , Jean Dallongeville , Camilla T Damsgaard , Rachel Dankner , Thomas M Dantoft , Parasmani Dasgupta , Saeed Dastgiri , Luc Dauchet , Kairat Davletov , Guy De Backer , Dirk De Bacquer , Giovanni de Gaetano , Stefaan De Henauw , Paula Duarte de Oliveira , David De Ridder , Karin De Ridder , Susanne R de Rooij , Delphine De Smedt , Mohan Deepa , Alexander D Deev , Vincent Jr DeGennaro , Abbas Dehghan , Hélène Delisle , Francis Delpeuch , Stefaan Demarest , Elaine Dennison , Katarzyna Dereń , Valérie Deschamps , Meghnath Dhimal , Augusto F Di Castelnuovo , Juvenal Soares Dias-da-Costa , María Elena Díaz-Sánchez , Alejandro Diaz , Zivka Dika , Shirin Djalalinia , Visnja Djordjic , Ha Tp Do , Annette J Dobson , Maria Benedetta Donati , Chiara Donfrancesco , Silvana P Donoso , Angela Döring , Maria Dorobantu , Ahmad Reza Dorosty , Kouamelan Doua , Nico Dragano , Wojciech Drygas , Jia Li Duan , Charmaine A Duante , Priscilla Duboz , Rosemary B Duda , Vesselka Duleva , Virginija Dulskiene , Samuel C Dumith , Anar Dushpanova , Vilnis Dzerve , Elzbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk , Ricky Eddie , Ebrahim Eftekhar , Eruke E Egbagbe , Robert Eggertsen , Sareh Eghtesad , Gabriele Eiben , Ulf Ekelund , Mohammad El-Khateeb , Jalila El Ati , Denise Eldemire-Shearer , Marie Eliasen , Paul Elliott , Reina Engle-Stone , Macia Enguerran , Rajiv T Erasmus , Raimund Erbel , Cihangir Erem , Louise Eriksen , Johan G Eriksson , Jorge Escobedo-de la Peña , Saeid Eslami , Ali Esmaeili , Alun Evans , David Faeh , Albina A Fakhretdinova , Caroline H Fall , Elnaz Faramarzi , Mojtaba Farjam , Victoria Farrugia Sant'Angelo , Farshad Farzadfar , Mohammad Reza Fattahi , Asher Fawwad , Francisco J Felix-Redondo , Trevor S Ferguson , Romulo A Fernandes , Daniel Fernández-Bergés , Daniel Ferrante , Thomas Ferrao , Marika Ferrari , Marco M Ferrario , Catterina Ferreccio , Eldridge Ferrer , Jean Ferrieres , Thamara Hubler Figueiró , Anna Fijalkowska , Günther Fink , Krista Fischer , Leng Huat Foo , Maria Forsner , Heba M Fouad , Damian K Francis , Maria do Carmo Franco , Ruth Frikke-Schmidt , Guillermo Frontera , Flavio D Fuchs , Sandra C Fuchs , Isti I Fujiati , Yuki Fujita , Matsuda Fumihiko , Takuro Furusawa , Zbigniew Gaciong , Mihai Gafencu , Andrzej Galbarczyk , Henrike Galenkamp , Daniela Galeone , Myriam Galfo , Fabio Galvano , Jingli Gao , Manoli Garcia-de-la-Hera , Marta García-Solano , Dickman Gareta , Sarah P Garnett , Jean-Michel Gaspoz , Magda Gasull , Adroaldo Cesar Araujo Gaya , Anelise Reis Gaya , Andrea Gazzinelli , Ulrike Gehring , Harald Geiger , Johanna M Geleijnse , Ali Ghanbari , Erfan Ghasemi , Oana-Florentina Gheorghe-Fronea , Simona Giampaoli , Francesco Gianfagna , Tiffany K Gill , Jonathan Giovannelli , Glen Gironella , Aleksander Giwercman , Konstantinos Gkiouras , Justyna Godos , Sibel Gogen , Marcel Goldberg , Rebecca A Goldsmith , David Goltzman , Santiago F Gómez , Aleksandra Gomula , Bruna Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva , Helen Gonçalves , David A Gonzalez-Chica , Marcela Gonzalez-Gross , Margot González-Leon , Juan P González-Rivas , Clicerio González-Villalpando , María-Elena González-Villalpando , Angel R Gonzalez , Frederic Gottrand , Antonio Pedro Graça , Sidsel Graff-Iversen , Dušan Grafnetter , Aneta Grajda , Maria G Grammatikopoulou , Ronald D Gregor , Tomasz Grodzicki , Else Karin Grøholt , Anders Grøntved , Giuseppe Grosso , Gabriella Gruden , Dongfeng Gu , Emanuela Gualdi-Russo , Pilar Guallar-Castillón , Andrea Gualtieri , Elias F Gudmundsson , Vilmundur Gudnason , Ramiro Guerrero , Idris Guessous , Andre L Guimaraes , Martin C Gulliford , Johanna Gunnlaugsdottir , Marc J Gunter , Xiu-Hua Guo , Yin Guo , Prakash C Gupta , Rajeev Gupta , Oye Gureje , Beata Gurzkowska , Enrique Gutiérrez-González , Laura Gutierrez , Felix Gutzwiller , Seongjun Ha , Farzad Hadaegh , Charalambos A Hadjigeorgiou , Rosa Haghshenas , Hamid Hakimi , Jytte Halkjær , Ian R Hambleton , Behrooz Hamzeh , Dominique Hange , Abu Am Hanif , Sari Hantunen , Jie Hao , Rachakulla Hari Kumar , Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-Shahri , Maria Hassapidou , Jun Hata , Teresa Haugsgjerd , Jiang He , Yuan He , Yuna He , Regina Heidinger-Felso , Mirjam Heinen , Tatjana Hejgaard , Marleen Elisabeth Hendriks , Rafael Dos Santos Henrique , Ana Henriques , Leticia Hernandez Cadena , Sauli Herrala , Victor M Herrera , Isabelle Herter-Aeberli , Ramin Heshmat , Allan G Hill , Sai Yin Ho , Suzanne C Ho , Michael Hobbs , Michelle Holdsworth , Reza Homayounfar , Clara Homs , Wilma M Hopman , Andrea Rvr Horimoto , Claudia M Hormiga , Bernardo L Horta , Leila Houti , Christina Howitt , Thein Thein Htay , Aung Soe Htet , Maung Maung Than Htike , Yonghua Hu , José María Huerta , Ilpo Tapani Huhtaniemi , Laetitia Huiart , Constanta Huidumac Petrescu , Martijn Huisman , Abdullatif Husseini , Chinh Nguyen Huu , Inge Huybrechts , Nahla Hwalla , Jolanda Hyska , Licia Iacoviello , Jesús M Ibarluzea , Mohsen M Ibrahim , Norazizah Ibrahim Wong , M Arfan Ikram , Violeta Iotova , Vilma E Irazola , Takafumi Ishida , Muhammad Islam , Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam , Masanori Iwasaki , Jeremy M Jacobs , Hashem Y Jaddou , Tazeen Jafar , Kenneth James , Kazi M Jamil , Konrad Jamrozik , Imre Janszky , Edward Janus , Juel Jarani , Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin , Grazyna Jasienska , Ana Jelakovic , Bojan Jelakovic , Garry Jennings , Anjani Kumar Jha , Chao Qiang Jiang , Ramon O Jimenez , Karl-Heinz Jöckel , Michel Joffres , Mattias Johansson , Jari J Jokelainen , Jost B Jonas , Jitendra Jonnagaddala , Torben Jørgensen , Pradeep Joshi , Farahnaz Joukar , Dragana P Jovic , Jacek J Jóźwiak , Anne Juolevi , Gregor Jurak , Iulia Jurca Simina , Vesna Juresa , Rudolf Kaaks , Felix O Kaducu , Anthony Kafatos , Eero O Kajantie , Zhanna Kalmatayeva , Ofra Kalter-Leibovici , Yves Kameli , Freja B Kampmann , Kodanda R Kanala , Srinivasan Kannan , Efthymios Kapantais , Argyro Karakosta , Line L Kårhus , Khem B Karki , Marzieh Katibeh , Joanne Katz , Peter T Katzmarzyk , Jussi Kauhanen , Prabhdeep Kaur , Maryam Kavousi , Gyulli M Kazakbaeva , Ulrich Keil , Lital Keinan Boker , Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi , Roya Kelishadi , Cecily Kelleher , Han Cg Kemper , Andre P Kengne , Maryam Keramati , Alina Kerimkulova , Mathilde Kersting , Timothy Key , Yousef Saleh Khader , Davood Khalili , Kay-Tee Khaw , Bahareh Kheiri , Motahareh Kheradmand , Alireza Khosravi , Ilse Msl Khouw , Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer , Stefan Kiechl , Japhet Killewo , Dong Wook Kim , Hyeon Chang Kim , Jeongseon Kim , Jenny M Kindblom , Heidi Klakk , Magdalena Klimek , Jeannette Klimont , Jurate Klumbiene , Michael Knoflach , Bhawesh Koirala , Elin Kolle , Patrick Kolsteren , Jürgen König , Raija Korpelainen , Paul Korrovits , Magdalena Korzycka , 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Lind , Allan Linneberg , Lauren Lissner , Mieczyslaw Litwin , Lijuan Liu , Wei-Cheng Lo , Helle-Mai Loit , Khuong Quynh Long , Luis Lopes , Oscar Lopes , Esther Lopez-Garcia , Tania Lopez , Paulo A Lotufo , José Eugenio Lozano , Janice L Lukrafka , Dalia Luksiene , Annamari Lundqvist , Robert Lundqvist , Nuno Lunet , Charles Lunogelo , Michala Lustigová , Edyta Łuszczki , Guansheng Ma , Jun Ma , Xu Ma , George Ll Machado-Coelho , Aristides M Machado-Rodrigues , Luisa M Macieira , Ahmed A Madar , Stefania Maggi , Dianna J Magliano , Sara Magnacca , Emmanuella Magriplis , Gowri Mahasampath , Bernard Maire , Marjeta Majer , Marcia Makdisse , Päivi Mäki , Fatemeh Malekzadeh , Reza Malekzadeh , Rahul Malhotra , Kodavanti Mallikharjuna Rao , Sofia K Malyutina , Lynell V Maniego , Yannis Manios , Jim I Mann , Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei , Enzo Manzato , Paula Margozzini , Anastasia Markaki , Oonagh Markey , Eliza Markidou Ioannidou , Pedro Marques-Vidal , Larissa Pruner Marques , Jaume Marrugat , Yves Martin-Prevel , Rosemarie Martin , Reynaldo Martorell , Eva Martos , Katharina Maruszczak , Stefano Marventano , Luis P Mascarenhas , Shariq R Masoodi , Ellisiv B Mathiesen , Prashant Mathur , Alicia Matijasevich , Tandi E Matsha , Christina Mavrogianni , Artur Mazur , Jean Claude N Mbanya , Shelly R McFarlane , Stephen T McGarvey , Martin McKee , Stela McLachlan , Rachael M McLean , Scott B McLean , Breige A McNulty , Sounnia Mediene Benchekor , Jurate Medzioniene , Parinaz Mehdipour , Kirsten Mehlig , Amir Houshang Mehrparvar , Aline Meirhaeghe , Jørgen Meisfjord , Christa Meisinger , Ana Maria B Menezes , Geetha R Menon , Gert Bm Mensink , Maria Teresa Menzano , Alibek Mereke , Indrapal I Meshram , Andres Metspalu , Haakon E Meyer , Jie Mi , Kim F Michaelsen , Nathalie Michels , Kairit Mikkel , Karolina Milkowska , Jody C Miller , Cláudia S Minderico , G K Mini , Juan Francisco Miquel , Mohammad Reza Mirjalili , Daphne Mirkopoulou , Erkin Mirrakhimov , Marjeta 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Van Schoor , Irene Gm van Valkengoed , Dirk Vanderschueren , Diego Vanuzzo , Anette Varbo , Gregorio Varela-Moreiras , Patricia Varona-Pérez , Senthil K Vasan , Tomas Vega , Toomas Veidebaum , Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez , Biruta Velika , Giovanni Veronesi , Wm Monique Verschuren , Cesar G Victora , Giovanni Viegi , Lucie Viet , Salvador Villalpando , Paolo Vineis , Jesus Vioque , Jyrki K Virtanen , Marjolein Visser , Sophie Visvikis-Siest , Bharathi Viswanathan , Mihaela Vladulescu , Tiina Vlasoff , Dorja Vocanec , Peter Vollenweider , Henry Völzke , Ari Voutilainen , Sari Voutilainen , Martine Vrijheid , Tanja Gm Vrijkotte , Alisha N Wade , Aline Wagner , Thomas Waldhör , Janette Walton , Elvis Oa Wambiya , Wan Mohamad Wan Bebakar , Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud , Rildo de Souza Wanderley Júnior , Ming-Dong Wang , Ningli Wang , Qian Wang , Xiangjun Wang , Ya Xing Wang , Ying-Wei Wang , S Goya Wannamethee , Nicholas Wareham , Adelheid Weber , Niels Wedderkopp , Deepa Weerasekera , Daniel Weghuber , Wenbin Wei , Aneta Weres , Bo Werner , Peter H Whincup , Kurt Widhalm , Indah S Widyahening , Andrzej Wiecek , Rainford J Wilks , Johann Willeit , Peter Willeit , Julianne Williams , Tom Wilsgaard , Bogdan Wojtyniak , Roy A Wong-McClure , Andrew Wong , Jyh Eiin Wong , Tien Yin Wong , Jean Woo , Mark Woodward , Frederick C Wu , Jianfeng Wu , Li Juan Wu , Shouling Wu , Haiquan Xu , Liang Xu , Nor Azwany Yaacob , Uruwan Yamborisut , Weili Yan , Ling Yang , Xiaoguang Yang , Yang Yang , Nazan Yardim , Mehdi Yaseri , Tabara Yasuharu , Xingwang Ye , Panayiotis K Yiallouros , Moein Yoosefi , Akihiro Yoshihara , Qi Sheng You , San-Lin You , Novie O Younger-Coleman , Safiah Md Yusof , Ahmad Faudzi Yusoff , Luciana Zaccagni , Vassilis Zafiropulos , Ahmad A Zainuddin , Seyed Rasoul Zakavi , Farhad Zamani , Sabina Zambon , Antonis Zampelas , Hana Zamrazilová , Maria Elisa Zapata , Abdul Hamid Zargar , Ko Ko Zaw , Tomasz Zdrojewski , Kristyna Zejglicova , Tajana Zeljkovic Vrkic , Yi Zeng 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Paola, Nauck, Matthia, Neal, William A, Nejatizadeh, Azim, Nekkantti, Chandini, Nelis, Keiu, Nelis, Lii, Nenko, Ilona, Neovius, Martin, Nervi, Flavio, Nguyen, Chung T, Nguyen, Nguyen D, Nguyen, Quang Ngoc, Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis E, Nikitin, Yury P, Ning, Guang, Ninomiya, Toshiharu, Nishtar, Sania, Noale, Marianna, Noboa, Oscar A, Nogueira, Helena, Norat, Teresa, Nordendahl, Maria, Nordestgaard, Børge G, Noto, Davide, Nowak-Szczepanska, Natalia, Al Nsour, Mohannad, Nuhoglu, Irfan, Nurk, Eha, O'Neill, Terence W, O'Reilly, Dermot, Obreja, Galina, Ochimana, Caleb, Ochoa-Avilés, Angélica M, Oda, Eiji, Oh, Kyungwon, Ohara, Kumiko, Ohlsson, Clae, Ohtsuka, Ryutaro, Olafsson, Örn, Olinto, Maria Teresa A, Oliveira, Isabel O, Omar, Mohd Azahadi, Onat, Altan, Ong, Sok King, Ono, Lariane M, Ordunez, Pedro, Ornelas, Rui, Ortiz, Ana P, Ortiz, Pedro J, Osler, Merete, Osmond, Clive, Ostojic, Sergej M, Ostovar, Afshin, Otero, Johanna A, Overvad, Kim, Owusu-Dabo, Elli, Paccaud, Fred Michel, Padez, 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Poudyal, Anil, Poulimeneas, Dimitrio, Pouraram, Hamed, Pourfarzi, Farhad, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Pradeepa, Rajendra, Price, Alison J, Price, Jacqueline F, Providencia, Rui, Puder, Jardena J, Pudule, Iveta, Puhakka, Soile E, Puiu, Maria, Punab, Margu, Qasrawi, Radwan F, Qorbani, Mostafa, Bao, Tran Quoc, Radic, Ivana, Radisauskas, Ricarda, Rahimikazerooni, Salar, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rahman, Mahmudur, Raitakari, Olli, Raj, Manu, Rakhimova, Ellina, Rakhmatulloev, Sherali, Rakovac, Ivo, Rao, Sudha Ramachandra, Ramachandran, Ambady, Ramke, Jacqueline, Ramos, Elisabete, Ramos, Rafel, Rampal, Lekhraj, Rampal, Sanjay, Rarra, Vayia, Rascon-Pacheco, Ramon A, Rasmussen, Mette, Rech, Cassiano Ricardo, Redon, Josep, Reganit, Paul Ferdinand M, Regecová, Valéria, Revilla, Lui, Rezaianzadeh, Abba, Ribas-Barba, Lourde, Ribeiro, Robespierre, Riboli, Elio, Richter, Adrian, Rigo, Fernando, Rinaldo, Natascia, de Wit, Tobias F Rinke, Rito, Ana, Ritti-Dias, Raphael M, Rivera, Juan A, Robitaille, Cynthia, Roccaldo, Romana, Rodrigues, Daniela, Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando, del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez, María, Rodríguez-Villamizar, Laura A, Roggenbuck, Ulla, Rojas-Martinez, Rosalba, Rojroongwasinkul, Nipa, Romaguera, Dora, Romeo, Elisabetta L, Rosario, Rafaela V, Rosengren, Annika, Rouse, Ian, Roy, Joel GR, Rubinstein, Adolfo, Rühli, Frank J, Ruidavets, Jean-Bernard, Ruiz-Betancourt, Blanca Sandra, Ruiz-Castell, Maria, Moreno, Emma Ruiz, Rusakova, Iuliia A, Jonsson, Kenisha Russell, Russo, Paola, Rust, Petra, Rutkowski, Marcin, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sacchini, Elena, Sachdev, Harshpal S, Sadjadi, Alireza, Safarpour, Ali Reza, Safiri, Saeid, Saki, Nader, Salanave, Benoit, Martinez, Eduardo Salazar, Salmerón, Diego, Salomaa, Veikko, Salonen, Jukka T, Salvetti, Massimo, Samoutian, Margarita, Sánchez-Abanto, Jose, Sandjaja, null, Sans, Susana, Marina, Loreto Santa, Santos, Diana A, Santos, Ina S, Santos, Lèlita C, Santos, Maria Paula, Santos, Osvaldo, Santos, Rute, Sanz, Sara Santo, Saramies, Jouko L, Sardinha, Luis B, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu, Saum, Kai-Uwe, Savva, Savva, Savy, Mathilde, Sawada, Norie, Sbaraini, Mariana, Scazufca, Marcia, Schaan, Beatriz D, Rosario, Angelika Schaffrath, Schargrodsky, Herman, Schienkiewitz, Anja, Schipf, Sabine, Schmidt, Carsten O, Schmidt, Ida Maria, Schnohr, Peter, Schöttker, Ben, Schramm, Sara, Schramm, Stine, Schröder, Helmut, Schultsz, Constance, Schutte, Aletta E, Sein, Aye Aye, Selamat, Rusidah, Sember, Vedrana, Sen, Abhijit, Senbanjo, Idowu O, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Sequera, Victor, Serra-Majem, Lui, Servais, Jennifer, Ševcíková, Ludmila, Shalnova, Svetlana A, Shamah-Levy, Teresa, Shamshirgaran, Morteza, Shanthirani, Coimbatore Subramaniam, Sharafkhah, Maryam, Sharma, Sanjib K, Shaw, Jonathan E, Shayanrad, Amaneh, Shayesteh, Ali Akbar, Shengelia, Lela, Shi, Zumin, Shibuya, Kenji, Shimizu-Furusawa, Hana, Shin, Dong Wook, Shirani, Majid, Shiri, Rahman, Shrestha, Namuna, Si-Ramlee, Khairil, Siani, Alfonso, Siantar, Rosalynn, Sibai, Abla M, Silva, Antonio M, Silva, Diego Augusto Santo, Simon, Mary, Simons, Judith, Simons, Leon A, Sjöberg, Agneta, Sjöström, Michael, Skodje, Gry, Slowikowska-Hilczer, Jolanta, Slusarczyk, Przemyslaw, Smeeth, Liam, So, Hung-Kwan, Soares, Fernanda Cunha, Sobek, Grzegorz, Sobngwi, Eugène, Sodemann, Morten, Söderberg, Stefan, Soekatri, Moesijanti YE, Soemantri, Agustinu, Sofat, Reecha, Solfrizzi, Vincenzo, Somi, Mohammad Hossein, Sonestedt, Emily, Song, Yi, Sørensen, Thorkild IA, Sørgjerd, Elin P, Jérome, Charles Sossa, Soto-Rojas, Victoria E, Soumaré, Aïcha, Sovic, Slavica, Sparboe-Nilsen, Bente, Sparrenberger, Karen, Spinelli, Angela, Spiroski, Igor, Staessen, Jan A, Stamm, Hanspeter, Stathopoulou, Maria G, Staub, Kaspar, Stavreski, Bill, Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Stehle, Peter, Stein, Aryeh D, Stergiou, George S, Stessman, Jochanan, Stevanovic, Ranko, Stieber, Jutta, Stöckl, Dori, Stocks, Tanja, Stokwiszewski, Jakub, Stoyanova, Ekaterina, Stratton, Gareth, Stronks, Karien, Strufaldi, Maria Wany, Sturua, Lela, Suárez-Medina, Ramón, Suka, Machi, Sun, Chien-An, Sundström, Johan, Sung, Yn-Tz, Sunyer, Jordi, Suriyawongpaisal, Paibul, Swinburn, Boyd A, Sy, Rody G, Syddall, Holly E, Sylva, René Charle, Szklo, Moyse, Szponar, Lucjan, Tai, E Shyong, Tammesoo, Mari-Lii, Tamosiunas, Abdona, Tan, Eng Joo, Tang, Xun, Tanrygulyyeva, Maya, Tanser, Frank, Tao, Yong, Tarawneh, Mohammed Rasoul, Tarp, Jakob, Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina B, Braunerová, Radka Taxová, Taylor, Anne, Taylor, Julie, Tchibindat, Félicité, Tebar, William R, Tell, Grethe S, Tello, Tania, Tham, Yih Chung, Thankappan, KR, Theobald, Holger, Theodoridis, Xenophon, Thijs, Lutgarde, Thomas, Nihal, Thuesen, Betina H, Tichá, Lubica, Timmermans, Erik J, Tjonneland, Anne, Tolonen, Hanna K, Tolstrup, Janne S, Topbas, Murat, Topór-Madry, Roman, Torheim, Liv Elin, Tormo, María José, Tornaritis, Michael J, Torrent, Matie, Torres-Collado, Laura, Toselli, Stefania, Touloumi, Giota, Traissac, Pierre, Tran, Thi Tuyet-Hanh, Trichopoulos, Dimitrio, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Trinh, Oanh TH, Trivedi, Atul, Tshepo, Lechaba, Tsigga, Maria, Tsugane, Shoichiro, Tuliakova, Azaliia M, Tulloch-Reid, Marshall K, Tullu, Fikru, Tuomainen, Tomi-Pekka, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Turley, Maria L, Twig, Gilad, Tynelius, Per, Tzotzas, Themistokli, Tzourio, Christophe, Ueda, Peter, Ugel, Eunice, Ukoli, Flora AM, Ulmer, Hanno, Unal, Belgin, Usupova, Zhamyila, Uusitalo, Hannu MT, Uysal, Nalan, Vaitkeviciute, Justina, Valdivia, Gonzalo, Vale, Susana, Valvi, Damaskini, van Dam, Rob M, Van der Heyden, Johan, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Van Herck, Koen, Van Minh, Hoang, Van Schoor, Natasja M, van Valkengoed, Irene GM, Vanderschueren, Dirk, Vanuzzo, Diego, Varbo, Anette, Varela-Moreiras, Gregorio, Varona-Pérez, Patricia, Vasan, Senthil K, Vega, Toma, Veidebaum, Tooma, Velasquez-Melendez, Gustavo, Velika, Biruta, Veronesi, Giovanni, Verschuren, WM Monique, Victora, Cesar G, Viegi, Giovanni, Viet, Lucie, Villalpando, Salvador, Vineis, Paolo, Vioque, Jesu, Virtanen, Jyrki K, Visser, Marjolein, Visvikis-Siest, Sophie, Viswanathan, Bharathi, Vladulescu, Mihaela, Vlasoff, Tiina, Vocanec, Dorja, Vollenweider, Peter, Völzke, Henry, Voutilainen, Ari, Voutilainen, Sari, Vrijheid, Martine, Vrijkotte, Tanja GM, Wade, Alisha N, Wagner, Aline, Waldhör, Thoma, Walton, Janette, Wambiya, Elvis OA, Bebakar, Wan Mohamad Wan, Mohamud, Wan Nazaimoon Wan, de Souza Wanderley Júnior, Rildo, Wang, Ming-Dong, Wang, Ningli, Wang, Qian, Wang, Xiangjun, Wang, Ya Xing, Wang, Ying-Wei, Wannamethee, S Goya, Wareham, Nichola, Weber, Adelheid, Wedderkopp, Niel, Weerasekera, Deepa, Weghuber, Daniel, Wei, Wenbin, Weres, Aneta, Werner, Bo, Whincup, Peter H, Widhalm, Kurt, Widyahening, Indah S, Wiecek, Andrzej, Wilks, Rainford J, Willeit, Johann, Willeit, Peter, Williams, Julianne, Wilsgaard, Tom, Wojtyniak, Bogdan, Wong-McClure, Roy A, Wong, Andrew, Wong, Jyh Eiin, Wong, Tien Yin, Woo, Jean, Woodward, Mark, Wu, Frederick C, Wu, Jianfeng, Wu, Li Juan, Wu, Shouling, Xu, Haiquan, Xu, Liang, Yaacob, Nor Azwany, Yamborisut, Uruwan, Yan, Weili, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoguang, Yang, Yang, Yardim, Nazan, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yasuharu, Tabara, Ye, Xingwang, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K, Yoosefi, Moein, Yoshihara, Akihiro, You, Qi Sheng, You, San-Lin, Younger-Coleman, Novie O, Md Yusof, Safiah, Yusoff, Ahmad Faudzi, Zaccagni, Luciana, Zafiropulos, Vassili, Zainuddin, Ahmad A, Zakavi, Seyed Rasoul, Zamani, Farhad, Zambon, Sabina, Zampelas, Antoni, Zamrazilová, Hana, Zapata, Maria Elisa, Zargar, Abdul Hamid, Ko Zaw, Ko, Zdrojewski, Tomasz, Zejglicova, Kristyna, Vrkic, Tajana Zeljkovic, Zeng, Yi, Zhang, Luxia, Zhang, Zhen-Yu, Zhao, Dong, Zhao, Ming-Hui, Zhao, Wenhua, Zhen, Shiqi, Zheng, Wei, Zheng, Yingfeng, Zholdin, Bekbolat, Zhou, Maigeng, Zhu, Dan, Zins, Marie, Zitt, Emanuel, Zocalo, Yanina, Cisneros, Julio Zuñiga, Zuziak, Monika, Ezzati, Majid, Filippi, Sarah, Cohortes épidémiologiques en population (CONSTANCES), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes (CIHEAM)-Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes (CIHEAM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, and Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)
Subjects: Population -- Health aspects, Leanness, Baixo peso/Underweight, none, Double burden, alipainoisuus, tulotaso, global health, systematic analysis, Sedentary behaviors, RC1200, Prospective associations, 0302 clinical medicine, underweight, nälänhätä, Biology (General), skin and connective tissue diseases, Children, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Body mass index, Human Nutrition & Health, education.field_of_study, Humane Voeding & Gezondheid, ylipaino, General Medicine, kansainvälinen vertailu, 3. Good health, World health, Medicine, A100 Pre-clinical Medicine, Population distribution, medicine.medical_specialty, QH301-705.5, Science, Socio-culturale, Nursing, Social sciences, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 03 medical and health sciences, Thinness, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, BMI, epidemiology, obesity, None, Humans, Obesidade/Obesity, SDG 2 - Zero Hunger, education, VLAG, US adults, Omvårdnad, body mass index, malnutrition, obesity, underweight, nutritional and metabolic diseases, medicine.disease, terveellisyys, Obesity, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais, Body Mass Index, Prevalence, Risk Factors, General Biochemistry, WIAS, lihavuus, RA, Demography, N.A, double burden, Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna, alueelliset erot, Nutrition and Disease, Animal Nutrition, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Medizin, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Change distribution of body mass index, RA0421, Voeding en Ziekte, Epidemiology, Medicine and Health Sciences, Global health, Índice de massa corporal/Body Mass Index, 030212 general & internal medicine, Underweight, painoindeksi, 2. Zero hunger, General Neuroscience, aliravitsemus, elintarvikkeet, health, Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Diervoeding, 3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health, purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.01.03 [https], Chinese adults, pooled analysis, medicine.symptom, Diet quality, B120 Physiology, Research Article, trends, purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.03 [https], prevalence, Population, Mothers, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 3121 Internal medicine, medicine, Life Science, ddc:610, 3125 Otorhinolaryngology, ophthalmology, kehonkoostumus, Nutrition, Australian adults, General Immunology and Microbiology, purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.01.04 [https], Ciências sociais, Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi, Malnutrition, Epidemiology and Global Health, sense organs, Estilos de Vida e Impacto na Saúde
Abstract: From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions., Wellcome Trust, Medical Research Council, peer-reviewed
Published: 2021

7. Heat Shock Proteins in Vascular Diabetic Complications: Review and Future Perspective

Author: Stefania Bellini, Federica Barutta, Raffaella Mastrocola, Luigi Imperatore, Graziella Bruno, and Gabriella Gruden
Subjects: diabetes, diabetes complications, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy, heat shock proteins, Heat shock protein (HSP) 27, HSP47, HSP60, HSP70, HSP90, biomarkers, albuminuria, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
Abstract: Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a large family of proteins highly conserved throughout evolution because of their unique cytoprotective properties. Besides assisting protein refolding and regulating proteostasis under stressful conditions, HSPs also play an important role in protecting cells from oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis. Therefore, HSPs are crucial in counteracting the deleterious effects of hyperglycemia in target organs of diabetes vascular complications. Changes in HSP expression have been demonstrated in diabetic complications and functionally related to hyperglycemia-induced cell injury. Moreover, associations between diabetic complications and altered circulating levels of both HSPs and anti-HSPs have been shown in clinical studies. HSPs thus represent an exciting therapeutic opportunity and might also be valuable as clinical biomarkers. However, this field of research is still in its infancy and further studies in both experimental diabetes and humans are required to gain a full understanding of HSP relevance. In this review, we summarize current knowledge and discuss future perspective.
Published: 2017
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8. Zinc and Other Metals Deficiencies and Risk of Type 1 Diabetes: An Ecological Study in the High Risk Sardinia Island.

Author: Paolo Valera, Patrizia Zavattari, Alessandro Sanna, Salvatore Pretti, Alberto Marcello, Carla Mannu, Clara Targhetta, Graziella Bruno, and Marco Songini
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: Type 1 diabetes incidence presents a decreasing gradient in Europe from the Nordic countries to the Mediterranean ones. Exception to this gradient is represented by Sardinia, the second largest Mediterranean island whose population shows the highest incidence in Europe, after Finland. The genetic features of this population have created a fertile ground for the epidemic of the disease, however, as well as being strikingly high, the incidence rate has suddenly presented a continuous increase from the '50s, not explainable by accumulation of new genetic variants. Several environmental factors have been taken into account, possibly interacting with the genetic/epigenetic scenario, but there are no strong evidences to date.The present study investigated the hypothesis that geochemical elements could create permissive environmental conditions for autoimmune diabetes. An ecological analysis was performed to test possible correlations between the values of eight elements in stream sediments and type 1 diabetes incidence rate in Sardinia.Analyses revealed negative associations between elements, such as Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn, and type 1 diabetes incidence.The results suggest a possible protective role of some elements against the onset of the disease.
Published: 2015
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9. Polypharmacy in older people: lessons from 10 years of experience with the REPOSI register

Author: Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Nobili, Alessandro, Pasina, Luca, Tettamanti, Mauro, Franchi, Carlotta, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Salerno, Francesco, Cesari, Matteo, Perticone, Francesco, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Cortesi, Laura, Ardoino, Ilaria, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Olivieri, Oliviero, Girelli, Domenico, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Angelucci, Ermanno, Valeriani, Emanuele, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Zucchelli, Alberto, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell’Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, De Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilenia, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Agosti, Pasquale, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Fargion, Silvia, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, COLANGELO, LIDIA, Falbo, Tania, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, De Giorgio, Roberto, Ruggeri, Eugenio, del Vecchio, Sara, Salvi, Andrea, LEONARDI, ROBERTO, Damiani, Giampaolo, Gabrielli, Armando, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, DI PASQUALE, MARIA GRAZIA, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Patrizia, Tarsitani, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Antonino, Lasco, Basile, Giorgio, Antonino, Catalano, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viros, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Puras, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadros, Florencia, Perez Rojas, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Nobili, Alessandro, Pasina, Luca, Tettamanti, Mauro, Franchi, Carlotta, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Salerno, Francesco, Cesari, Matteo, Perticone, Francesco, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Cortesi, Laura, Ardoino, Ilaria, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Olivieri, Oliviero, Girelli, Domenico, Matteazzi, Thoma, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Angelucci, Ermanno, Valeriani, Emanuele, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Zucchelli, Alberto, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell’Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, De Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilenia, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Agosti, Pasquale, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Fargion, Silvia, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, De Giorgio, Roberto, Ruggeri, Eugenio, del Vecchio, Sara, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Gabrielli, Armando, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Patrizia, Tarsitani, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Antonino, Lasco, Basile, Giorgio, Antonino, Catalano, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viro, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Pura, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobo, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadro, Florencia, Perez Roja, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Alessandro Nobili, Luca Pasina, REPOSI Collaborators [.., Gino Roberto Corazza, Elena Silvestri, Mauro Bernardi, Silvia Li Bassi, Luca Santi, Giacomo Zaccherini, Marco Zoli, Ilaria Lazzari, Mattia Brunori, Claudio Borghi, Enrico Strocchi, Valeria De Sando, Ilenia Pareo, Vincenzo Stanghellini, Roberto De Giorgio, Eugenio Ruggeri, Sara del Vecchio, ], Mannucci, P, Nobili, A, Pasina, L, Dominguez Rodriguez, L, Barbagallo, M, Licata, A, Tettamanti, M, Franchi, C, Corrao, S, Marengoni, A, Salerno, F, Cesari, M, Perticone, F, Licata, G, Violi, F, Corazza, G, Cortesi, L, Ardoino, I, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Cenci, C, Emmi, G, Biolo, G, Zanetti, M, Guadagni, M, Zaccari, M, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Pulixi, E, Bernardi, M, Bassi, S, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Mannarino, E, Lupattelli, G, Bianconi, V, Paciullo, F, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Olivieri, O, Girelli, D, Matteazzi, T, Dominguez, L, Cocita, F, Beneduce, V, Plances, L, Zoli, M, Lazzari, I, Brunori, M, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Palasciano, G, Modeo, M, di Gennaro, C, Cappellini, M, Maira, D, di Stefano, V, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, Mancarella, M, Rossi, P, Damanti, S, Clerici, M, Conti, F, Miceli, E, Lenti, M, Pisati, M, Dominioni, C, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Secchi, M, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Cipollone, F, Guagnano, M, Angelucci, E, Valeriani, E, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Delitala, G, Berria, M, Muscaritoli, M, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccala, G, D'Aurizio, G, Romanelli, G, Zucchelli, A, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, U, Gallo, P, Dell'Unto, C, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Bellelli, G, Zazzetta, S, Mazzola, P, Szabo, H, Bonfanti, A, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Serra, M, Bleve, M, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, M, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Fabris, F, Bertozzi, I, Bogoni, G, Rabuini, M, Cosi, E, Manfredini, R, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, de Giorgi, A, Tiseo, R, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, M, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, de Sando, V, Pareo, I, Sabba, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Agosti, P, Schilardi, A, Loparco, F, Fenoglio, L, Bracco, C, Giraudo, A, Fargion, S, Periti, G, Porzio, M, Tiraboschi, S, Peyvandi, F, Rossio, R, Ferrari, B, Colombo, G, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Ceriani, G, Pallini, G, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Caserza, L, Salam, K, Liberato, N, Tognin, T, Bianchi, G, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Spazzini, E, Ferrandina, C, Montrucchio, G, Petitti, P, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Molaro, M, Grossi, A, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Libbra, M, Dondi, G, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Colangelo, L, Falbo, T, Stanghellini, V, De Giorgio, R, Ruggeri, E, del Vecchio, S, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Damiani, G, Gabrielli, A, Capeci, W, Mattioli, M, Martino, G, Biondi, L, Pettinari, P, Ghio, R, Col, A, Minisola, S, Afeltra, A, Marigliano, B, Pipita, M, Castellino, P, Blanco, J, Zanoli, L, Pignataro, S, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Vigorito, C, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Gasparini, F, Prolo, S, Pina, G, Ballestrero, A, Ferrando, F, Berra, S, Dassi, S, Nava, M, Graziella, B, Baldassarre, S, Fragapani, S, Gruden, G, Galanti, G, Mascherini, G, Petri, C, Stefani, L, Girino, M, Piccinelli, V, Nasso, F, Gioffre, V, Pasquale, M, Scattolin, G, Martinelli, S, Turrin, M, Sechi, L, Catena, C, Colussi, G, Passariello, N, Rinaldi, L, Berti, F, Famularo, G, Patrizia, T, Castello, R, Pasino, M, Ceda, G, Maggio, M, Morganti, S, Artoni, A, Giacco, S, Firinu, D, Losa, F, Paoletti, G, Montalto, G, Malerba, V, Antonino, L, Basile, G, Antonino, C, Malatino, L, Stancanelli, B, Terranova, V, di Marca, S, Mecocci, P, Ruggiero, C, Boccardi, V, Meschi, T, Lauretani, F, Ticinesi, A, Minuz, P, Fondrieschi, L, Pirisi, M, Fra, G, Sola, D, Porta, M, Riva, P, Quadri, R, Scanzi, G, Mengoli, C, Provini, S, Ricevuti, L, Simeone, E, Scurti, R, Tolloso, F, Tarquini, R, Valoriani, A, Dolenti, S, Vannini, G, Tedeschi, A, Trotta, L, Volpi, R, Bocchi, P, Vignali, A, Harari, S, Lonati, C, Cattaneo, M, Nieves, R, Alberto, M, Pedro, A, Vanessa, L, Lara, T, Xavier, C, Francesc, F, Jesus, D, Esperanza, B, Esther, D, Maria, S, Romero, M, Blanca, P, Cristina, L, Victoria, V, Saez, L, Bosco, J, Susana, S, Marta, A, Concepcion, G, Antonio, F, Hernandez, M, Borrego, M, Raquel, P, Florencia, P, Beatriz, G, Sara, C, Alfonso, G, Marta, P, Garcia, S, Alberto, R, Antonio, A, Montserrat, G, Angel, B, Manuel, M, Ignacio, N, Lucia, A, Alfonso, L, David, R, Iria, I, Monica, R, DI PASQUALE, MARIA GRAZIA, di Gennaro, Carla, di Stefano, Valeria, de Giorgi, Alfredo, de Sando, Valeria, di Pino, Antonino, Giacco, Stefano Del, and di Marca, Salvatore
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Population ageing, Deprescribing, Inappropriate prescription, Medication reconciliation, Multimorbidity, Polypharmacy, Population, Socio-culturale, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, 80 and over, Internal Medicine, Emergency Medicine, medicine, Deprescribing, Inappropriate prescription, Medication reconciliation, Multimorbidity, Polypharmacy, Humans, Registries, 030212 general & internal medicine, Medical prescription, Adverse effect, education, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Geriatrics, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Patient Discharge, Hospitalization, Female, Italy, Family medicine, business
Abstract: As a consequence of population aging, we have witnessed in internal medicine hospital wards a progressive shift from a population of in-patients relatively young and mainly affected by a single ailment to one of ever older and more and more complex patients with multiple chronic diseases, followed as out-patients by many different specialists with poor integration andinevitably treated with multiple medications. Polypharmacy (defined as the chronic intake of five or more drugs) is associated with increased risks of drug-drug interactions and related adverse effects, prescription and intake errors, poor compliance, re-hospitalization and mortality. With this background, the Italian Society of Internal Medicine chose to start in 2008 a prospective register called REPOSI (REgistro POliterapie SIMI, Società Italiana di Medicina Interna) in internal medicine and geriatric hospital wards. The country wide register is an ongoing observatory on multimorbidity and polypharmacy in the oldest old, with the goal to improve prescription appropriateness and, thus to avoid potentially inappropriate medications. The main findings of the register, that has accrued so far, 7005 older patients throughout a 10year period, are summarized herewith, with special emphasis on the main patterns of poor prescription appropriateness and related risks of adverse events.
Published: 2018

10. The effect of age and NT-proBNP on the association of central obesity with 6-years cardiovascular mortality of middle-aged and elderly diabetic people: the population-based Casale Monferrato study.

Author: Graziella Bruno, Federica Barutta, Andrea Landi, Paolo Cavallo Perin, and Gabriella Gruden
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Among people with type 2 diabetes the relationship between central obesity and cardiovascular mortality has not been definitely assessed. Moreover, NT-proBNP is negatively associated with central obesity, but no study has examined their combined effect on survival. We have examined these issues in a well-characterized population-based cohort. METHODS AND FINDINGS: Survival data of 2272 diabetic people recruited in 2000 who had no other chronic disease have been updated to 31 December 2006. NT-proBNP was measured in a subgroup of 1690 patients. Cox proportional hazards modeling was employed to estimate the independent associations between cardiovascular and all-cause mortality and waist circumference. Mean age was 67.9 years, 49.3% were men. Both age and NT-proBNP were negatively correlated with waist circumference (r = -0.11, p
Published: 2014
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11. NT-proBNP linking low-moderately impaired renal function and cardiovascular mortality in diabetic patients: the population-based Casale Monferrato Study.

Author: Graziella Bruno, Federica Barutta, Andrea Landi, Paolo Cavallo Perin, and Gabriella Gruden
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: Few data are available to assess whether a low-moderate reduction in estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFR) has a role per se on cardiovascular (CV) mortality or other biomarkers such as NT-proBNP allow to explain such association.In a prospective study including 1,645 type 2 diabetic subjects of the population-based Casale Monferrato Study, who had no clinical evidence of heart failure and eGFR >45 ml/min/1.73 m2, we examined 6 years CV mortality. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards modeling were used to estimate the effect of NT-proBNP on the association between eGFR and mortality, independently of baseline CV risk factors, albumin excretion rate (AER) and C-reactive protein (CRP). During follow-up, 327 people died (149 of CV diseases) out of 8334.5 person-years. Compared to eGFR≥90 ml/min/1.73 m2, values of 60-89 and 45-59 ml/min/1.73 m2 conferred a fully adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of CV mortality of 1.74 (1.08-2.82) and 1.95 (1.03-3.68), respectively. After further adjustment for NT-proBNP, however, HRs were no longer significant (HRs 1.42, 0.83-2.42 and 1.22, 0.59-2.51). In this model, HR for logNT-proBNP was 1.84 (1.52-2.22). Adding NT-proBNP to the model improved the C-statistic of CV mortality from 0.79 (0.76-0.83) to 0.84 (0.81-0.87), yielded an IDI of 0.03 (p = 0.02), and a NRI of 0.44 (p = 0.016).In diabetic people a modest reduction in renal function increased 6-year CV mortality independently of albuminuria. This association, however, was mainly explained by the effect of NT-proBNP, that remained the strongest prognostic marker for a worse CV outcome, even after adjustment for other CV risk factors and pre-existing CVD.
Published: 2014
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12. Hospital admissions for hypertensive crisis in the emergency departments: a large multicenter Italian study.

Author: Giuliano Pinna, Claudio Pascale, Paolo Fornengo, Sebastiana Arras, Carmela Piras, Pietro Panzarasa, Gianpaolo Carmosino, Orietta Franza, Vincenzo Semeraro, Salvatore Lenti, Susanna Pietrelli, Sergio Panzone, Christian Bracco, Roberto Fiorini, Giovanni Rastelli, Daniela Bergandi, Bruno Zampaglione, Roberto Musso, Claudio Marengo, Giancarlo Santoro, Sergio Zamboni, Barbara Traversa, Maddalena Barattini, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: Epidemiological data on the impact of hypertensive crises (emergencies and urgencies) on referral to the Emergency Departments (EDs) are lacking, in spite of the evidence that they may be life-threatening conditions. We performed a multicenter study to identify all patients aged 18 years and over who were admitted to 10 Italian EDs during 2009 for hypertensive crises (systolic blood pressure ≥220 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥120 mmHg). We classified patients as affected by either hypertensive emergencies or hypertensive urgencies depending on the presence or the absence of progressive target organ damage, respectively. Logistic regression analysis was then performed to assess variables independently associated with hypertensive emergencies with respect to hypertensive urgencies. Of 333,407 patients admitted to the EDs over the one-year period, 1,546 had hypertensive crises (4.6/1,000, 95% CI 4.4-4.9), and 23% of them had unknown hypertension. Hypertensive emergencies (n = 391, 25.3% of hypertensive crises) were acute pulmonary edema (30.9%), stroke (22.0%,), myocardial infarction (17.9%), acute aortic dissection (7.9%), acute renal failure (5.9%) and hypertensive encephalopathy (4.9%). Men had higher frequency than women of unknown hypertension (27.9% vs 18.5%, p
Published: 2014
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13. Prediction of mortality and major cardiovascular complications in type 2 diabetes: External validation of UK Prospective Diabetes Study outcomes model version 2 in two European observational cohorts

Author: Eva Pagano, Rosalba Rosato, Talitha L Feenstra, Stefan R A Konings, Joline W. J. Beulens, Amber A. van der Heijden, Jose Leal, Daniela Di Cuonzo, Graziella Bruno, Roderick C. Slieker, General practice, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, APH - Methodology, Epidemiology and Data Science, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, and APH - Aging & Later Life
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Type 2 diabetes, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Endocrinology, cardiovascular disease, diabetes complications, health economics, Risk Factors, Internal Medicine, Risk of mortality, Humans, Medicine, Prospective Studies, Myocardial infarction, Stroke, business.industry, Incidence, Incidence (epidemiology), medicine.disease, United Kingdom, 3. Good health, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Italy, Emergency medicine, Cohort, Observational study, business
Abstract: AIMS: The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Outcomes Model version 2 (UKPDS-OM2) is a health economic decision model supporting long-term evaluation of treatment options in diabetes. The aim of the study was to externally validate the model by comparing the predicted and observed outcomes in two European population-based cohorts of people with type 2 diabetes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used data from the Casale Monferrato Survey (CMS) [n=1931] and a subgroup of the Hoorn Diabetes Care System (DCS) cohorts [N=5188]. The following outcomes were analysed: all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction (MI), ischaemic heart disease (IHD), stroke, and congestive heart failure (CHF). Model performance was assessed by comparing predictions with observed cumulative incidences in each cohort during follow-up. RESULTS: All-cause mortality was overestimated by the UKPDS-OM2 in both the cohorts, with a bias of 0.05 in CMS and 0.12 in DCS at 10 years of follow-up. For MI, predictions were consistently higher than observed incidence over the entire follow-up in both cohorts (10 years bias 0.07 for CMS and 0.10 for DCS). The model performed well for stroke and IHD outcomes in both cohorts. Heart failure incidence was predicted well for DCS (5 years bias -0.001) but underestimated for CMS. CONCLUSIONS: UKPDS-OM2 consistently overpredicted the risk of mortality and MI in both cohorts during follow-up. Period effects may partially explain the differences. Results indicate that transferability is not satisfactory for all outcomes and new or adjusted risk equations may be needed before applying the model to the Italian or Dutch settings. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Published: 2021
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14. Author response: Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight

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Geleijnse, Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Yannis Manios, Jorge Escobedo-de la Peña, Yufang Bi, Chinh Nguyen Huu, Sibel Gogen, Viviane Cunha Cardoso, Kristine H. Allin, Ana Azevedo, Line Tang Møllehave, Vincent Jr DeGennaro, Novie O. Younger-Coleman, Gretchen A Stevens, Dickman Gareta, Holger Theobald, Anja Schienkiewitz, Bekbolat Zholdin, Janice Luisa Lukrafka, Adela Chirita-Emandi, Ulla Roggenbuck, Kenisha Russell Jonsson, Robespierre Ribeiro, Gabriele Eiben, Eero Kajantie, Sounnia Mediene Benchekor, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei, Mary Simon, Prakash C. Gupta, Mohammad Esmaeel Motlagh, Emanuela Gualdi-Russo, María Elena Díaz-Sánchez, Pilar Guallar-Castillón, Bee Koon Poh, Cristina Padez, Azaliia M Tuliakova, Sarah P. Garnett, William R. Tebar, Yingfeng Zheng, Suhad Bahijri, Christina Mavrogianni, Mihaela Vladulescu, Jan A. Staessen, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, Rui Ornelas, Michael Sjöström, Charles Agyemang, Slawomir Koziel, Shohreh Naderimagham, Jari Jokelainen, Stephen T. 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Otero, Jamila Abubakar Garba, Antonio Pedro Graça, Sumit Bharadwaj, Shiqi Zhen, Xiu-Hua Guo, Prashant Mathur, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Kouamelan Doua, Esteban Carmuega, Majid Shirani, Przemyslaw Slusarczyk, Petra Rust, Visnja Djordjic, Farahnaz Joukar, Johanna Gunnlaugsdottir, Leila Houti, Nayu Ikeda, Imperia Brajkovich, Amirabbas Momenan, Erik J. Timmermans, Marcin Rutkowski, Biruta Velika, Joana Araújo, Jostein Steene-Johannessen, Christa L. Lilly, Per Tynelius, Michael Tornaritis, Anne Juolevi, Fatima Zahra Laamiri, Carl Lachat, Kai-Uwe Saum, Espen Bjertness, Ana P. Ortiz, Joel G. R. Roy, Himanshu K. Chaturvedi, Michelle Holdsworth, Niels Wedderkopp, Johan Van der Heyden, Mukharram M. Bikbov, Hsien-Ho Lin, Eva Corpeleijn, Harshpal Singh Sachdev, Mohammad Reza Mirjalili, Maria del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez, Michala Lustigová, Tuyen D Le, Teresa Norat, Hana Zamrazilová, Garry Brian, Tien Yin Wong, Rosa Haghshenas, Clive Osmond, Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Vilma Irazola, Olli T. Raitakari, Marco Aurélio Peres, Terho Lehtimäki, Shuohua Chen, Dimitrios Papandreou, Robert J. Adams, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Peter T. Katzmarzyk, Luisa M Macieira, Félicité Tchibindat, Lital Keinan Boker, Toshiharu Ninomiya, Morten Sodemann, Jytte Halkjær, Zbigniew Kułaga, Sophie Visvikis-Siest, Farshad Farzadfar, N Capkova, Zumin Shi, Maria Turley, Zbigniew Gaciong, Giovanni Veronesi, Martin McKee, Veikko Salomaa, Gilad Twig, Elisabetta L. Romeo, Peter Kristensen, Grazyna Jasienska, Victor Guillermo Sequera, Mario V. Capanzana, Con Burns, Emanuela Pettenuzzo, Ming-Dong Wang, Jonathan Giovannelli, Stela McLachlan, Ellis Owusu-Dabo, Stefania Toselli, Maria Teresa Anselmo Olinto, Senthil K Vasan, Sara Schramm, Xenophon Theodoridis, Moyses Szklo, Ramfis Nieto-Martínez, Viswanathan Mohan, Guillermo Frontera, Rahul Malhotra, Thomas Ferrao, Dongfeng Gu, Tomas Vega, Hynek Pikhart, Päivi Mäki, Heba Fouad, Vilnis Dzerve, Christina Howitt, Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-Shahri, Jenny M. Kindblom, Marjolijn C. E. Bragt, G. K. Mini, Qian Wang, Liufu Cui, Andrzej Galbarczyk, Sylvain Sebert, Vilmundur Gudnason, Loreto Santa Marina, Kairat Davletov, Afshin Ostovar, Niloofar Peykari, Nicholas J. Wareham, Wilma M. Hopman, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, Jussi Kauhanen, Breige A. McNulty, Alina Kerimkulova, Youcef Laid, Claes Ohlsson, Stefan Kiechl, Alicia Matijasevich, Boban Mugoša, Srinivasan Kannan, Jyrki K. Virtanen, Mohan Deepa, Mangesh S. Pednekar, Shahla AlDhukair, Cynthia M. Pérez, Vera Lanska, Tint Swe Latt, Dominique Hange, João Luiz Bastos, Eliza Markidou Ioannidou, Leticia Hernandez Cadena, Maya Tanrygulyyeva, Reza Malekzadeh, Dimitrios Poulimeneas, Pedro Ordunez, Thomas Waldhör, Ioannis Pagkalos, Carlo M. Barbagallo, Abla M. Sibai, Peter Vollenweider, Asher Fawwad, Emily Sonestedt, Elena Pahomova, Santosh K. Bhargava, Patrick Kolsteren, Aya Mostafa, Fangfang Chen, Flavio Nervi, Imre Janszky, Arvind Pandey, Renata Cifkova, Alexandre C. Pereira, Alejandro Diaz, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Rachakulla Hari Kumar, Jaakko Mursu, Luis A. Moreno, Glen Gironella, Jelena Kos, Tilema Cama, Haakon E. Meyer, Jun Ma, Raphael E. Arku, Ziad Abdeen, Rusidah Selamat, Dianna J. Magliano, Jitendra Jonnagaddala, Konstantinos Gkiouras, Paul Korrovits, Paola Nardone, Paolo Vineis, Kotsedi D Monyeki, Khuong Quynh Long, Alberto Barceló, Camilla T. Damsgaard, Constance Schultsz, Frank J Rühli, Santiago F. Gomez, Tara Coppinger, Muhammad Islam, Pierre Traissac, Eleonora d'Orsi, Irfan Nuhoglu, Rui Providência, Bernard Maire, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Sinead Brophy, Daniela Pierannunzio, Cristina Taddei, Wen-Harn Pan, Gregor Starc, Abdullah Alkandari, Saeed Dastgiri, Lien Braeckevelt, Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez, Sudhir Kowlessur, Bagher Larijani, Cynthia Robitaille, Mohamed M. Ali, Steiner Krokstad, Noor Ani Ahmad, Anar Dushpanova, Agustinus Soemantri, Susana Sans, Ionela Pascanu, Gwenaëlle Le Coroller, Inger Ariansen, Abhijit Sen, Sergej M. Ostojic, Silvana Donoso, Felix K. Assah, Juan A Rivera, Peter H. Whincup, Oana-Florentina Gheorghe-Fronea, Hanan F. Abdul Rahim, Yadlapalli S. Kusuma, Michael Knoflach, Moein Yoosefi, Cassiano Ricardo Rech, Paul Ferdinand M. Reganit, Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen, Francesco Gianfagna, Stefania Maggi, Mohammad Hossein Somi, Behrooz Hamzeh, Bethlehem D. Solomon, Herman Borghs, Zhanna Kalmatayeva, Heidi Klakk, Akram Pourshams, Naomi S. Levitt, Miquel Porta, Vesna Jureša, Alexander D. Deev, Son Thai Pham, Paula Margozzini, Silvia Bel-Serrat, Dora Romaguera, Monira Alarouj, Winsome R. Parnell, Marloes Cardol, David Faeh, Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz, Giota Touloumi, Maryam Kavousi, Sanja Musić Milanović, Jalila El Ati, Sauli Herrala, Liang Xu, Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Ian Hambleton, Stefan Savin, Andre Pascal Kengne, R. Krishna Kumar, Kurt Widhalm, Marco M Ferrario, Parisa Amiri, Yi Song, Jianfeng Wu, Jeannette Klimont, Jean Ferrières, Farhad Zamani, Shina Avi, Luis Paulo Gomes Mascarenhas, Aluísio J D Barros, Reecha Sofat, Koen Van Herck, Hoang Van Minh, Enrique Gutiérrez-González, Martine Vrijheid, Susana Cararo Confortin, Antonis Zampelas, Bogdan Wojtyniak, Ausra Petrauskiene, Juha Auvinen, Maryam Sharafkhah, Emanuel Zitt, Majid Ezzati, Young-Ho Khang, Ellina Rakhimova, Magdalena Klimek, Luís Lopes, Erkin M. Mirrakhimov, Maria Lc Iurilli, Günay Can, Mark Woodward, Esther Lopez-Garcia, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Ahmed A. Madar, Rainford J. Wilks, Shoaib Afzal, Melanie J. Cowan, Gareth Stratton, Eduardo Salazar Martinez, Sameer Narake, Norie Sawada, Li Juan Wu, Adrian Richter, Licia Iacoviello, Hanno Ulmer, Deepak Amarapurkar, Mohsen Ibrahim, Hamed Pouraram, Massimo Salvetti, Hung-Kwan So, Yonghua Hu, Lars Ängquist, Thi Tuyet-Hanh Tran, Charles Lunogelo, Sabina Zambon, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, Lauren Lissner, Kamarul Imran Musa, Deepa Weerasekera, Bihungum Bista, Takafumi Ishida, Ekaterina Chikova-Iscener, Mirjam M. Heinen, Tazeen H. Jafar, Semánová Csilla, Raija Korpelainen, Edward W. Gregg, Laura Gutierrez, Victor M. Herrera, Aristides M. Machado-Rodrigues, Fatemeh Malekzadeh, Shouling Wu, Jennifer L. Baker, Clicerio González-Villalpando, Irene G. M. van Valkengoed, Anna Fijałkowska, Meghnath Dhimal, Murat Topbaş, George Moschonis, Robert Eggertsen, Quang Ngoc Nguyen, Janette Walton, Elnaz Faramarzi, Nasheeta Peer, Radka Taxová Braunerová, Harald Geiger, Morteza Shamshirgaran, Lela Shengelia, María Ángeles Dal Re Saavedra, Khem Bahadur Karki, Timothy J. Key, Maria G. Grammatikopoulou, Susana Vale, Bernhard O. Boehm, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Iveta Pudule, Elisabete Ramos, Lacramioara Aurelia Brinduse, Paul H. Lee, Terence W O'Neill, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Margus Punab, Bojan Jelaković, Eliza Cinteza, Ha Tp Do, and Alison J. Hayes
Subjects: education.field_of_study, business.industry, Population, Distribution (economics), medicine.disease, Obesity, Geography, medicine, Underweight, medicine.symptom, education, business, Body mass index, Demography
Published: 2020

15. Author response for 'Prediction of mortality and major cardiovascular complications in type 2 diabetes: External validation of UK Prospective Diabetes Study outcomes model version 2 in two European observational cohorts'

Author: Amber A. van der Heijden, Stefan R A Konings, Talitha L Feenstra, Daniela Di Cuonzo, Rosalba Rosato, Roderick C. Slieker, Eva Pagano, Graziella Bruno, Joline W.J. Beulens, and Jose Leal
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Diabetes mellitus, Emergency medicine, medicine, External validation, Observational study, Type 2 diabetes, medicine.disease, business
Published: 2020

16. Urinary exosomal microRNAs in incipient diabetic nephropathy.

Author: Federica Barutta, Marinella Tricarico, Alessandro Corbelli, Laura Annaratone, Silvia Pinach, Serena Grimaldi, Graziella Bruno, Daniela Cimino, Daniela Taverna, Maria Chiara Deregibus, Maria Pia Rastaldi, Paolo Cavallo Perin, and Gabriella Gruden
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small non-protein-encoding RNAs, regulate gene expression via suppression of target mRNAs. MiRNAs are present in body fluids in a remarkable stable form as packaged in microvesicles of endocytic origin, named exosomes. In the present study, we have assessed miRNA expression in urinary exosomes from type 1 diabetic patients with and without incipient diabetic nephropathy. Results showed that miR-130a and miR-145 were enriched, while miR-155 and miR-424 reduced in urinary exosomes from patients with microalbuminuria. Similarly, in an animal model of early experimental diabetic nephropathy, urinary exosomal miR-145 levels were increased and this was paralleled by miR-145 overexpression within the glomeruli. Exposure of cultured mesangial cells to high glucose increased miR-145 content in both mesangial cells and mesangial cells-derived exosomes, providing a potential mechanism for diabetes-induced miR-145 overexpression. In conclusion, urinary exosomal miRNA content is altered in type 1 diabetic patients with incipient diabetic nephropathy and miR-145 may represent a novel candidate biomarker/player in the complication.
Published: 2013
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17. Temporal trend in hospitalizations for acute diabetic complications: a nationwide study, Italy, 2001-2010.

Author: Flavia Lombardo, Marina Maggini, Gabriella Gruden, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: BACKGROUND: We investigated temporal trends and geographic variations in both hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality rates for acute diabetic complications (ADC) in the Italian universal health care system. METHODS AND FINDINGS: A retrospective review of the medical records of patients with either primary or secondary discharge diagnosis of hyperglycaemic acute complications (ICD-9-CM codes 250.1, 250.2, 250.3) or hypoglycemic coma (ICD-9-CM code 251.0) was performed in period 2001-2010. Standardized rates by age and gender on 2001 Italian population and by diabetic population were calculated. We identified 7,601.883 diabetes-related hospital discharges. Out of them, 266,374 (3.5%) were due to ADC, either ketoacidosis/hyperosmolarity (94.4%) or hypoglycemic coma (5.6%). The rate of discharge for ADC decreased by 51.1% from 2001 to 2010 (14.4 vs. 7.1 discharge rate/1,000 diabetic people; 5.7% decrease per year, test for trend, p
Published: 2013
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18. Peptides Derived From Insulin Granule Proteins Are Targeted by CD8 + T Cells Across MHC Class I Restrictions in Humans and NOD Mice

Author: Joëlle Vinh, Aurore Pais, Sylvaine You, Etienne Larger, Decio L. Eizirik, Maikel Luis Colli, Laure Alexandre-Heymann, Danièle Dubois-Laforgue, Roberto Mallone, Søren Buus, Georgia Afonso, Graziella Bruno, Mahmoud Tarayrah, Cassandra Lavaud, Gonzalez-Duque Sergio, Jean-Paul Beressi, Sheena Pinto, Marie Eliane Azoury, Claire Maillard, Verdier Yann, Institut Cochin (IC UM3 (UMR 8104 / U1016)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Spectrométrie de Masse Biologique et Protéomique (USR3149 / FRE2032) (SMBP), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), German Cancer Research Center - Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum [Heidelberg] (DKFZ), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Centre Hospitalier de Versailles André Mignot (CHV), Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), YOU, Sylvaine, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Université de Paris (UP), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), University of Turin, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Center for Diabetes Research and Welbio [Brussels, Belgium] (Medical Faculty), and INSERM U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris, France
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, biology, Effector, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Human leukocyte antigen, Nod, Epitope, Cell biology, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, 0302 clinical medicine, MHC class I, Internal Medicine, biology.protein, Cytotoxic T cell, [SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, CD8, NOD mice
Abstract: The antigenic peptides processed by β cells and presented through surface HLA Class I molecules are poorly characterized. Each HLA variant, e.g. the most common HLA-A2 and HLA-A3, carries some peptide-binding specificity. Hence, features that, despite these specificities, remain shared across variants may reveal factors favoring β-cell immunogenicity. Building on our previous description of the HLA-A2/A3 peptidome of β cells, we analyzed the HLA-A3-restricted peptides targeted by circulating CD8+ T cells. Several peptides were recognized by CD8+ T cells within a narrow frequency (1-50/106), which was similar in donors with and without type 1 diabetes and harbored variable effector/memory fractions. These epitopes could be classified as conventional peptides or neo-epitopes, generated either via peptide cis-splicing or mRNA splicing, e.g. secretogranin-5 (SCG5)-009. As reported for HLA-A2-restricted peptides, several epitopes originated from β-cell granule proteins, e.g. SCG3, SCG5 and urocortin-3. Similarly, H-2Kd-restricted CD8+ T cells recognizing the murine orthologues of SCG5, urocortin-3, and proconvertase-2 infiltrated the islets of NOD mice and transferred diabetes into NOD/scid recipients. The finding of granule proteins targeted in both humans and NOD mice supports their disease relevance and identifies the insulin granule as a rich source of epitopes, possibly reflecting its impaired processing in type 1 diabetes.
Published: 2020

19. Prevalence of orthorexic traits in type 2 diabetes mellitus: at the crossroads between nutritional counseling and eating disorders

Author: Giulio Marchesini, Antonio E. Pontiroli, Marina Trento, F.D. Merlo, Riccardo C. Bonadonna, Marina Croci, Graziella Bruno, Alessandra Dei Cas, Maria Letizia Petroni, Anna Veronelli, Cecilia Invitti, Saula Vigili de Kreutzenberg, Francesca Alessandra Barbanti, Chiara D'Eusebio, Barbanti F.A., Trento M., Bruno G., Bonadonna R., Croci M., D'Eusebio C., Dei Cas A., Invitti C., Merlo F., Pontiroli A.E., Veronelli A., Vigili de Kreutzenberg S., Marchesini G., and Petroni M.L.
Subjects: Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, MEDLINE, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 diabetes, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Nutritional counseling, Eating disorders, Endocrinology, Diabetes mellitus, Internal Medicine, medicine, orthorexia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, disorder eating, Type 2 diabetes, disorder eating, business
Abstract: not provided
Published: 2020

20. Pattern of comorbidities and 1-year mortality in elderly patients with COPD hospitalized in internal medicine wards: data from the RePoSI Registry

Author: Argano, Christiano, Scichilone, Nicola, Natoli, Giuseppe, Nobili, Alessandro, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Perticone, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Pietrangelo, Antonello, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Marengoni, Alessandra, Salerno, Francesco, Cesari, Matteo, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Miglio, Gabriella, Cortesi, Laura, Ardoino, Ilaria, Novella, Alessio, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Emmi, Giacomo, Bettiol, Alessandra, Caterina, Cenci, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Mannarino, Elmo, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Alcidi, Riccardo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Girelli, Domenico, Busti, Fabiana, Marchi, Giacomo, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Mularo, Salvatore, Raspanti, Massimo, Cavallaro, Federica, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Fabbri, Elisa, Magalotti, Donatella, Arnò, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, De Luca, Giacomo, Scaramellini, Natalia, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Bonini, Giulia, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Di Sabatino, Antonio, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Pontremoli, Roberto, Beccati, Valentina, Nobili, Giulia, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Valeriani, Emanuele, Rossi, Ilaria, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Pes, Chiara, Delitala, Alessandro, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Zucchelli, Alberto, Manzoni, Francesca, Volpini, Andrea, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell’Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Tassone, Bruno, Sesti, Giorgio, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Prandini, Tancredi, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, De Giorgio, Roberto, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, Ianniello, Eugenia, Soldati, Mario, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, De Vincenzo, Giovanni Michele, Comitangelo, Alessio, Amoruso, Emanuele, Fenoglio, Luigi, Falcetta, Andrea, Bracco, Christian, Fracanzani Silvia Fargion, Anna L., Tiraboschi, Silvia, Cespiati, Annalisa, Oberti, Giovanna, Sigon, Giordano, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Agosti, Pasquale, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Peasso, Paolo, Favale, Edoardo, Poletto, Cesare, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Campiotti, Leonardo, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Lancellotti, Giulia, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Galassi, Matteo, Grassi, Yasmine, Perticone, Maria, Battaglia, Rosa, FIlice, Marco, Maio, Raffaele, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, Ruggeri, Eugenio, del Vecchio, Sara, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Gabrielli, Armando, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Cilli, Mirella, Labbadia, Giancarlo, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Gennaro, Alfio, Blanco, Julien, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Tarsitani, Patrizia, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Costanzo, Giulia, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Montalto, Filippo Alessandro, Lasco, Antonino, Basile, Giorgio, Catalano, Antonino, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Di Quattro, Rosario, La Malfa, Lara, Caruso, Rossella, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Nouvenne, Antonio, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Larovere, Erica, Novelli, Marco, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, Napoli, Federico, Argano, Christiano, Scichilone, Nicola, Natoli, Giuseppe, Nobili, Alessandro, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Perticone, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Argano, C., Scichilone, N., Natoli, G., Nobili, A., Corazza, G. R., Mannucci, P. M., Perticone, F., Corrao, S., Pietrangelo, A., Licata, G., Violi, F., Marengoni, A., Salerno, F., Cesari, M., Tettamanti, M., Pasina, L., Franchi, C., Miglio, G., Cortesi, L., Ardoino, I., Novella, A., Prisco, D., Silvestri, E., Emmi, G., Bettiol, A., Caterina, C., Biolo, G., Zanetti, M., Guadagni, M., Zaccari, M., Chiuch, M., Vanoli, M., Grignani, G., Pulixi, E. A., Bernardi, M., Bassi, S. L., Santi, L., Zaccherini, G., Lupattelli, G., Mannarino, E., Bianconi, V., Paciullo, F., Alcidi, R., Nuti, R., Valenti, R., Ruvio, M., Cappelli, S., Palazzuoli, A., Girelli, D., Busti, F., Marchi, G., Barbagallo, M., Dominguez, L., Cocita, F., Beneduce, V., Plances, L., Mularo, S., Raspanti, M., Cavallaro, F., Zoli, M., Lazzari, I., Brunori, M., Fabbri, E., Magalotti, D., Arno, R., Pasini, F. L., Capecchi, P. L., Palasciano, G., Modeo, M. E., Di Gennaro, C., Cappellini, M. D., Maira, D., Di Stefano, V., Fabio, G., Seghezzi, S., Mancarella, M., De Amicis, M. M., De Luca, G., Scaramellini, N., Rossi, P. D., Damanti, S., Clerici, M., Conti, F., Bonini, G., Ottolini, B. B., Di Sabatino, A., Miceli, E., Lenti, M. V., Pisati, M., Dominioni, C. C., Murialdo, G., Marra, A., Cattaneo, F., Pontremoli, R., Beccati, V., Nobili, G., Secchi, M. B., Ghelfi, D., Anastasio, L., Sofia, L., Carbone, M., Cipollone, F., Guagnano, M. T., Valeriani, E., Rossi, I., Mancuso, G., Calipari, D., Bartone, M., Delitala, G., Berria, M., Pes, C., Delitala, A., Muscaritoli, M., Molfino, A., Petrillo, E., Zuccala, G., D'Aurizio, G., Romanelli, G., Zucchelli, A., Manzoni, F., Volpini, A., Picardi, A., Gentilucci, U. V., Gallo, P., Dell'Unto, C., Annoni, G., Corsi, M., Bellelli, G., Zazzetta, S., Mazzola, P., Szabo, H., Bonfanti, A., Arturi, F., Succurro, E., Rubino, M., Tassone, B., Sesti, G., Serra, M. G., Bleve, M. A., Gasbarrone, L., Sajeva, M. R., Brucato, A., Ghidoni, S., Fabris, F., Bertozzi, I., Bogoni, G., Rabuini, M. V., Cosi, E., Scarinzi, P., Amabile, A., Omenetto, E., Prandini, T., Manfredini, R., Fabbian, F., Boari, B., De Giorgi, A., Tiseo, R., De Giorgio, R., Paolisso, G., Rizzo, M. R., Borghi, C., Strocchi, E., Ianniello, E., Soldati, M., Sabba, C., Vella, F. S., Suppressa, P., Schilardi, A., Loparco, F., De Vincenzo, G. M., Comitangelo, A., Amoruso, E., Fenoglio, L., Falcetta, A., Bracco, C., Fracanzani Silvia Fargion, A. L., Tiraboschi, S., Cespiati, A., Oberti, G., Sigon, G., Peyvandi, F., Rossio, R., Ferrari, B., Colombo, G., Agosti, P., Monzani, V., Savojardo, V., Folli, C., Ceriani, G., Pallini, G., Dallegri, F., Ottonello, L., Liberale, L., Caserza, L., Salam, K., Liberato, N. L., Tognin, T., Bianchi, G. B., Giaquinto, S., Purrello, F., Di Pino, A., Piro, S., Rozzini, R., Falanga, L., Spazzini, E., Ferrandina, C., Montrucchio, G., Petitti, P., Peasso, P., Favale, E., Poletto, C., Salmi, R., Gaudenzi, P., Perri, L., Landolfi, R., Montalto, M., Mirijello, A., Guasti, L., Castiglioni, L., Maresca, A., Squizzato, A., Campiotti, L., Grossi, A., Bertolotti, M., Mussi, C., Lancellotti, G., Libbra, M. V., Dondi, G., Pellegrini, E., Carulli, L., Galassi, M., Grassi, Y., Perticone, M., Battaglia, R., Filice, M., Maio, R., Stanghellini, V., Ruggeri, E., del Vecchio, S., Salvi, A., Leonardi, R., Damiani, G., Capeci, W., Gabrielli, A., Mattioli, M., Martino, G. P., Biondi, L., Pettinari, P., Ghio, R., Col, A. D., Minisola, S., Colangelo, L., Cilli, M., Labbadia, G., Afeltra, A., Marigliano, B., Pipita, M. E., Castellino, P., Zanoli, L., Pignataro, S., Gennaro, A., Blanco, J., Saracco, V., Fogliati, M., Bussolino, C., Mete, F., Gino, M., Cittadini, A., Vigorito, C., Arcopinto, M., Salzano, A., Bobbio, E., Marra, A. M., Sirico, D., Moreo, G., Gasparini, F., Prolo, S., Pina, G., Ballestrero, A., Ferrando, F., Berra, S., Dassi, S., Nava, M. C., Graziella, B., Baldassarre, S., Fragapani, S., Gruden, G., Galanti, G., Mascherini, G., Petri, C., Stefani, L., Girino, M., Piccinelli, V., Nasso, F., Gioffre, V., Pasquale, M., Scattolin, G., Martinelli, S., Turrin, M., Sechi, L., Catena, C., Colussi, G., Passariello, N., Rinaldi, L., Berti, F., Famularo, G., Tarsitani, P., Castello, R., Pasino, M., Ceda, G. P., Maggio, M. G., Morganti, S., Artoni, A., Del Giacco, S., Firinu, D., Losa, F., Paoletti, G., Costanzo, G., Montalto, G., Licata, A., Malerba, V., Montalto, F. A., Lasco, A., Basile, G., Catalano, A., Malatino, L., Stancanelli, B., Terranova, V., Di Marca, S., Di Quattro, R., La Malfa, L., Caruso, R., Mecocci, P., Ruggiero, C., Boccardi, V., Meschi, T., Lauretani, F., Ticinesi, A., Nouvenne, A., Minuz, P., Fondrieschi, L., Pirisi, M., Fra, G. P., Sola, D., Porta, M., Riva, P., Quadri, R., Larovere, E., Novelli, M., Scanzi, G., Mengoli, C., Provini, S., Ricevuti, L., Simeone, E., Scurti, R., Tolloso, F., Tarquini, R., Valoriani, A., Dolenti, S., Vannini, G., Tedeschi, A., Trotta, L., Volpi, R., Bocchi, P., Vignali, A., Harari, S., Lonati, C., Cattaneo, M., Napoli, F., Argano, C, Scichilone, N, Natoli, G, Nobili, A, Corazza, G, Mannucci, P, Perticone, F, Corrao, S, Pietrangelo, A, Licata, G, Violi, F, Marengoni, A, Salerno, F, Cesari, M, Tettamanti, M, Pasina, L, Franchi, C, Miglio, G, Cortesi, L, Ardoino, I, Novella, A, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Emmi, G, Bettiol, A, Caterina, C, Biolo, G, Zanetti, M, Guadagni, M, Zaccari, M, Chiuch, M, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Pulixi, E, Bernardi, M, Bassi, S, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Lupattelli, G, Mannarino, E, Bianconi, V, Paciullo, F, Alcidi, R, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Girelli, D, Busti, F, Marchi, G, Barbagallo, M, Dominguez, L, Cocita, F, Beneduce, V, Plances, L, Mularo, S, Raspanti, M, Cavallaro, F, Zoli, M, Lazzari, I, Brunori, M, Fabbri, E, Magalotti, D, Arno, R, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Palasciano, G, Modeo, M, Di Gennaro, C, Cappellini, M, Maira, D, Di Stefano, V, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, Mancarella, M, De Amicis, M, De Luca, G, Scaramellini, N, Rossi, P, Damanti, S, Clerici, M, Conti, F, Bonini, G, Ottolini, B, Di Sabatino, A, Miceli, E, Lenti, M, Pisati, M, Dominioni, C, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Pontremoli, R, Beccati, V, Nobili, G, Secchi, M, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Cipollone, F, Guagnano, M, Valeriani, E, Rossi, I, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Delitala, G, Berria, M, Pes, C, Delitala, A, Muscaritoli, M, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccala, G, D'Aurizio, G, Romanelli, G, Zucchelli, A, Manzoni, F, Volpini, A, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, U, Gallo, P, Dell'Unto, C, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Bellelli, G, Zazzetta, S, Mazzola, P, Szabo, H, Bonfanti, A, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Tassone, B, Sesti, G, Serra, M, Bleve, M, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, M, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Fabris, F, Bertozzi, I, Bogoni, G, Rabuini, M, Cosi, E, Scarinzi, P, Amabile, A, Omenetto, E, Prandini, T, Manfredini, R, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, De Giorgi, A, Tiseo, R, De Giorgio, R, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, M, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, Ianniello, E, Soldati, M, Sabba, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Schilardi, A, Loparco, F, De Vincenzo, G, Comitangelo, A, Amoruso, E, Fenoglio, L, Falcetta, A, Bracco, C, Fracanzani Silvia Fargion, A, Tiraboschi, S, Cespiati, A, Oberti, G, Sigon, G, Peyvandi, F, Rossio, R, Ferrari, B, Colombo, G, Agosti, P, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Ceriani, G, Pallini, G, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Caserza, L, Salam, K, Liberato, N, Tognin, T, Bianchi, G, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, Di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Spazzini, E, Ferrandina, C, Montrucchio, G, Petitti, P, Peasso, P, Favale, E, Poletto, C, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Campiotti, L, Grossi, A, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Lancellotti, G, Libbra, M, Dondi, G, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Galassi, M, Grassi, Y, Perticone, M, Battaglia, R, Filice, M, Maio, R, Stanghellini, V, Ruggeri, E, del Vecchio, S, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Damiani, G, Capeci, W, Gabrielli, A, Mattioli, M, Martino, G, Biondi, L, Pettinari, P, Ghio, R, Col, A, Minisola, S, Colangelo, L, Cilli, M, Labbadia, G, Afeltra, A, Marigliano, B, Pipita, M, Castellino, P, Zanoli, L, Pignataro, S, Gennaro, A, Blanco, J, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Vigorito, C, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Gasparini, F, Prolo, S, Pina, G, Ballestrero, A, Ferrando, F, Berra, S, Dassi, S, Nava, M, Graziella, B, Baldassarre, S, Fragapani, S, Gruden, G, Galanti, G, Mascherini, G, Petri, C, Stefani, L, Girino, M, Piccinelli, V, Nasso, F, Gioffre, V, Pasquale, M, Scattolin, G, Martinelli, S, Turrin, M, Sechi, L, Catena, C, Colussi, G, Passariello, N, Rinaldi, L, Berti, F, Famularo, G, Tarsitani, P, Castello, R, Pasino, M, Ceda, G, Maggio, M, Morganti, S, Artoni, A, Del Giacco, S, Firinu, D, Losa, F, Paoletti, G, Costanzo, G, Montalto, G, Licata, A, Malerba, V, Montalto, F, Lasco, A, Basile, G, Catalano, A, Malatino, L, Stancanelli, B, Terranova, V, Di Marca, S, Di Quattro, R, La Malfa, L, Caruso, R, Mecocci, P, Ruggiero, C, Boccardi, V, Meschi, T, Lauretani, F, Ticinesi, A, Nouvenne, A, Minuz, P, Fondrieschi, L, Pirisi, M, Fra, G, Sola, D, Porta, M, Riva, P, Quadri, R, Larovere, E, Novelli, M, Scanzi, G, Mengoli, C, Provini, S, Ricevuti, L, Simeone, E, Scurti, R, Tolloso, F, Tarquini, R, Valoriani, A, Dolenti, S, Vannini, G, Tedeschi, A, Trotta, L, Volpi, R, Bocchi, P, Vignali, A, Harari, S, Lonati, C, Cattaneo, M, Napoli, F, Argano C., Scichilone N., Natoli G., Nobili A., Corazza G.R., Mannucci P.M., Perticone F., Corrao S., Pietrangelo A., Licata G., Violi F., Marengoni A., Salerno F., Cesari M., Tettamanti M., Pasina L., Franchi C., Miglio G., Cortesi L., Ardoino I., Novella A., Prisco D., Silvestri E., Emmi G., Bettiol A., Caterina C., Biolo G., Zanetti M., Guadagni M., Zaccari M., Chiuch M., Vanoli M., Grignani G., Pulixi E.A., Bernardi M., Bassi S.L., Santi L., Zaccherini G., Lupattelli G., Mannarino E., Bianconi V., Paciullo F., Alcidi R., Nuti R., Valenti R., Ruvio M., Cappelli S., Palazzuoli A., Girelli D., Busti F., Marchi G., Barbagallo M., Dominguez L., Cocita F., Beneduce V., Plances L., Mularo S., Raspanti M., Cavallaro F., Zoli M., Lazzari I., Brunori M., Fabbri E., Magalotti D., Arno R., Pasini F.L., Capecchi P.L., Palasciano G., Modeo M.E., Di Gennaro C., Cappellini M.D., Maira D., Di Stefano V., Fabio G., Seghezzi S., Mancarella M., De Amicis M.M., De Luca G., Scaramellini N., Rossi P.D., Damanti S., Clerici M., Conti F., Bonini G., Ottolini B.B., Di Sabatino A., Miceli E., Lenti M.V., Pisati M., Dominioni C.C., Murialdo G., Marra A., Cattaneo F., Pontremoli R., Beccati V., Nobili G., Secchi M.B., Ghelfi D., Anastasio L., Sofia L., Carbone M., Cipollone F., Guagnano M.T., Valeriani E., Rossi I., Mancuso G., Calipari D., Bartone M., Delitala G., Berria M., Pes C., Delitala A., Muscaritoli M., Molfino A., Petrillo E., Zuccala G., D'Aurizio G., Romanelli G., Zucchelli A., Manzoni F., Volpini A., Picardi A., Gentilucci U.V., Gallo P., Dell'Unto C., Annoni G., Corsi M., Bellelli G., Zazzetta S., Mazzola P., Szabo H., Bonfanti A., Arturi F., Succurro E., Rubino M., Tassone B., Sesti G., Serra M.G., Bleve M.A., Gasbarrone L., Sajeva M.R., Brucato A., Ghidoni S., Fabris F., Bertozzi I., Bogoni G., Rabuini M.V., Cosi E., Scarinzi P., Amabile A., Omenetto E., Prandini T., Manfredini R., Fabbian F., Boari B., De Giorgi A., Tiseo R., De Giorgio R., Paolisso G., Rizzo M.R., Borghi C., Strocchi E., Ianniello E., Soldati M., Sabba C., Vella F.S., Suppressa P., Schilardi A., Loparco F., De Vincenzo G.M., Comitangelo A., Amoruso E., Fenoglio L., Falcetta A., Bracco C., Fracanzani Silvia Fargion A.L., Tiraboschi S., Cespiati A., Oberti G., Sigon G., Peyvandi F., Rossio R., Ferrari B., Colombo G., Agosti P., Monzani V., Savojardo V., Folli C., Ceriani G., Pallini G., Dallegri F., Ottonello L., Liberale L., Caserza L., Salam K., Liberato N.L., Tognin T., Bianchi G.B., Giaquinto S., Purrello F., Di Pino A., Piro S., Rozzini R., Falanga L., Spazzini E., Ferrandina C., Montrucchio G., Petitti P., Peasso P., Favale E., Poletto C., Salmi R., Gaudenzi P., Perri L., Landolfi R., Montalto M., Mirijello A., Guasti L., Castiglioni L., Maresca A., Squizzato A., Campiotti L., Grossi A., Bertolotti M., Mussi C., Lancellotti G., Libbra M.V., Dondi G., Pellegrini E., Carulli L., Galassi M., Grassi Y., Perticone M., Battaglia R., FIlice M., Maio R., Stanghellini V., Ruggeri E., del Vecchio S., Salvi A., Leonardi R., Damiani G., Capeci W., Gabrielli A., Mattioli M., Martino G.P., Biondi L., Pettinari P., Ghio R., Col A.D., Minisola S., Colangelo L., Cilli M., Labbadia G., Afeltra A., Marigliano B., Pipita M.E., Castellino P., Zanoli L., Pignataro S., Gennaro A., Blanco J., Saracco V., Fogliati M., Bussolino C., Mete F., Gino M., Cittadini A., Vigorito C., Arcopinto M., Salzano A., Bobbio E., Marra A.M., Sirico D., Moreo G., Gasparini F., Prolo S., Pina G., Ballestrero A., Ferrando F., Berra S., Dassi S., Nava M.C., Graziella B., Baldassarre S., Fragapani S., Gruden G., Galanti G., Mascherini G., Petri C., Stefani L., Girino M., Piccinelli V., Nasso F., Gioffre V., Pasquale M., Scattolin G., Martinelli S., Turrin M., Sechi L., Catena C., Colussi G., Passariello N., Rinaldi L., Berti F., Famularo G., Tarsitani P., Castello R., Pasino M., Ceda G.P., Maggio M.G., Morganti S., Artoni A., Del Giacco S., Firinu D., Losa F., Paoletti G., Costanzo G., Montalto G., Licata A., Malerba V., Montalto F.A., Lasco A., Basile G., Catalano A., Malatino L., Stancanelli B., Terranova V., Di Marca S., Di Quattro R., La Malfa L., Caruso R., Mecocci P., Ruggiero C., Boccardi V., Meschi T., Lauretani F., Ticinesi A., Nouvenne A., Minuz P., Fondrieschi L., Pirisi M., Fra G.P., Sola D., Porta M., Riva P., Quadri R., Larovere E., Novelli M., Scanzi G., Mengoli C., Provini S., Ricevuti L., Simeone E., Scurti R., Tolloso F., Tarquini R., Valoriani A., Dolenti S., Vannini G., Tedeschi A., Trotta L., Volpi R., Bocchi P., Vignali A., Harari S., Lonati C., Cattaneo M., and Napoli F.
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Chronic Obstructive, Cirrhosis, Socio-culturale, Comorbidity, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, comorbidities, elderly, Pulmonary Disease, 03 medical and health sciences, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, 80 and over, COPD, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, LS4_4, Registries, Hospital Mortality, COPD, comorbidities, elderly, internal medicine, in-hospital mortality, Depression (differential diagnoses), Cause of death, Aged, Retrospective Studies, 1-year mortality, 3-month mortality, internal medicine, in-hospital mortality, Aged, 80 and over, business.industry, medicine.disease, Im - Original, Female, Internal Medicine, Clinical diagnosis, Cohort, Emergency Medicine, 1-year mortality, 3-month mortality, COPD, comorbidities, elderly, internal medicine, in-hospital mortality, Observational study, business, 1 year mortality
Abstract: Currently, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) represents the fourth cause of death worldwide with significant economic burden. Comorbidities increase in number and severity with age and are identified as important determinants that influence the prognosis. In this observational study, we retrospectively analyzed data collected from the RePoSI register. We aimed to investigate comorbidities and outcomes in a cohort of hospitalized elderly patients with the clinical diagnosis of COPD. Socio-demographic, clinical characteristics and laboratory findings were considered. The association between variables and in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up were analyzed. Among 4696 in-patients, 932 (19.8%) had a diagnosis of COPD. Patients with COPD had more hospitalization, a significant overt cognitive impairment, a clinically significant disability and more depression in comparison with non-COPD subjects. COPD patients took more drugs, both at admission, in-hospital stay, discharge and 3-month and 1-year follow-up. 14 comorbidities were more frequent in COPD patients. Cerebrovascular disease was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality. At 3-month follow-up, male sex and hepatic cirrhosis were independently associated with mortality. ICS-LABA therapy was predictor of mortality at in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up. This analysis showed the severity of impact of COPD and its comorbidities in the real life of internal medicine and geriatric wards. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1007/s11739-020-02412-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Published: 2020

21. Reversal of albuminuria by combined AM6545 and perindopril therapy in experimental diabetic nephropathy

Author: Gabriella Gruden, Roberto Gambino, Raffaella Mastrocola, Alexandros Makriyannis, Fabiana Piscitelli, V. Di Marzo, V.K. Vemuri, Beatrice Corbetta, Graziella Bruno, Federica Barutta, Stefania Bellini, and Laura Annaratone
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Pharmacology, medicine.medical_specialty, Angiotensin II receptor type 1, biology, business.industry, medicine.disease, Podocyte, Nephrin, Diabetic nephropathy, 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, Endocrinology, medicine.anatomical_structure, Internal medicine, Perindopril, medicine, Podocin, biology.protein, Slit diaphragm, Albuminuria, medicine.symptom, business, medicine.drug
Abstract: Background and purpose The endocannabinoid (EC) system has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). We investigated the effects of peripheral blockade of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor as an add-on treatment to ACE-inhibition in type 1 diabetic mice (DM) with established albuminuria. Experimental approach Renal functional parameters (albumin excretion rate, creatinine clearance), tubular injury, renal structure, both EC and CB receptor levels and markers of podocyte dysfunction, fibrosis and inflammation were studied in streptozotocin-induced DM treated for 14 weeks with vehicle, the ACE-inhibitor perindopril (2 mg·kg-1 ·day-1 ), peripherally-restricted CB1 receptor antagonist AM6545 (10 mg·kg-1 ·day-1 ) or both. Treatments began at 8 weeks after diabetes onset, when early DN is established. Key results CB1 receptors were overexpressed in DM and neither perindopril nor AM6545 altered this effect, while both drugs abolished diabetes-induced overexpression of angiotensin AT1 receptors. Single treatment with either AM6545 or perindopril significantly reduced progression of albuminuria, down-regulation of nephrin and podocin, inflammation and expression of markers of fibrosis. However, reversal of albuminuria was only observed in mice administered both treatments. The ability of the combination therapy to completely abolish slit diaphragm protein loss, monocyte infiltration, overexpression of inflammatory markers and favour macrophage polarization towards an M2 phenotype may explain this greater efficacy. In vitro experiments confirmed that CB1 receptor activation directly inhibits retinoic acid-induced nephrin expression in podocytes and IL-4-induced M2 polarization in macrophages. Conclusion and implications Peripheral CB1 receptor blockade used as add-on treatment to ACE-inhibition reverses albuminuria, nephrin loss and inflammation in DM.
Published: 2018

22. Prognostic relevance of glomerular filtration rate estimation obtained through different equations in hospitalized elderly patients

Author: Gallo, Paolo, De Vincentis, Antonio, Pedone, Claudio, Nobili, Alessandro, Tettamanti, Mauro, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Picardi, Antonio, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Incalzi, Raffaele Antonelli, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Emmi, Giacomo, Bettiol, Alessandra, Caterina, Cenci, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Mannarino, Elmo, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Alcidi, Riccardo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Girelli, Domenico, Busti, Fabiana, Marchi, Giacomo, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Corrao, Salvatore, Natoli, Giuseppe, Mularo, Salvatore, Raspanti, Massimo, Cavallaro, Federica, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Fabbri, Elisa, Magalotti, Donatella, Arno, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, De Luca, Giacomo, Scaramellini, Natalia, Cesari, Matteo, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Bonini, Giulia, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Di Sabatino, Antonio, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Pontremoli, Roberto, Beccati, Valentina, Nobili, Giulia, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Valeriani, Emanuele, Rossi, Ilaria, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mose, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Pes, Chiara, Delitala, Alessandro, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccala, Giuseppe, D'Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Marengoni, Alessandra, Zucchelli, Alberto, Manzoni, Francesca, Volpini, Andrea, Dell'Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Tassone, Bruno, Sesti, Giorgio, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Prandini, Tancredi, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, De Giorgio, Roberto, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, Ianniello, Eugenia, Soldati, Mario, Sabba, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Agosti, Pasquale, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, De Vincenzo, Giovanni Michele, Comitangelo, Alessio, Amoruso, Emanuele, Fenoglio, Luigi, Falcetta, Andrea, Bracco, Christian, Fracanzani, Anna L., Fargion, Silvia, Tiraboschi, Silvia, Cespiati, Annalisa, Oberti, Giovanna, Sigon, Giordano, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Salerno, Francesco, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Peasso, Paolo, Favale, Edoardo, Poletto, Cesare, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Violi, Francesco, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Campiotti, Leonardo, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Lancellotti, Giulia, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Galassi, Matteo, Grassi, Yasmine, Perticone, Francesco, Perticone, Maria, Battaglia, Rosa, Filice, Marco, Maio, Raffaele, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, Ruggeri, Eugenio, del Vecchio, Sara, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Gabrielli, Armando, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Dal Col, Anna, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Cilli, Mirella, Labbadia, Giancarlo, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Gennaro, Alfio, Blanco, Julien, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffre, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Tarsitani, Patrizia, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Costanzo, Giulia, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Montalto, Filippo Alessandro, Lasco, Antonino, Basile, Giorgio, Catalano, Antonino, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Di Quattro, Rosario, La Malfa, Lara, Caruso, Rossella, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Nouvenne, Antonio, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Larovere, Erica, Novelli, Marco, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, Duque Nieves, Ramirez, Molinero Alberto, Muela, Requejo Pedro, Abad, Pelaez Vanessa, Lopez, Lara, Tamargo, Viros Xavier, Corbella, Francesc, Formiga, Manglano Jesus, Diez, Tello Esperanza, Bejarano, Behamonte Esther, Del Corral, Puras Maria, Sevil, Romero, Manuel, Llorente Blanca, Pinilla, Gonzalez-Cobos Cristina, Lopez, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Baena Susana, Sanz, Gallego Marta, Arroyo, Becerra Concepcion, Gonzalez, Moyano Antonio, Fernandez, Gomez Hernandez, Mercedes, Poyato Borrego, Manuel, Cuadros Raquel, Pacheco, Rojas Florencia, Perez, Olid Beatriz, Garcia, Garcia Sara, Carrascosa, Cervellera Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz, Martinez Marta, Peinado, Cantero Alberto, Ruiz, Arraigosa Antonio, Albarracin, Guerrero Montserrat, Godoy, Miguel Angel, Baron Ramos, Jose Manuel, Machin, Veleiro Ignacio, Novo, Suarez Lucia, Alvela, Alfonso, Lopez, Bran David, Rubal, Vazquez Iria, Iniguez, and Prego Monica, Rios
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Population, Socio-culturale, Renal function, Disease, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Elderly in-patients, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Acute care, Epidemiology, eGFR, 80 and over, Internal Medicine, medicine, Humans, Renal Insufficiency, Hospital Mortality, 030212 general & internal medicine, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Chronic, education, Glomerular filtration rate estimation, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Estimation, Creatinine, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Prognosis, Female, Italy, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Hospitalization, medicine.disease, Elderly in-patients, Glomerular filtration rate estimation, Prognosis, eGFR, chemistry, business, Kidney disease
Abstract: The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a predictor of important outcomes and its reduction has been associated with the risk of all-cause mortality in both general population and elderly patients. However while reduced renal function is common in older people, the best method for estimating GFR remains unclear, especially in an acute care setting. Most studies analyzing the accuracy of eGFR in the elderly were carried out in different heterogeneous settings. In this study, we compare the prognostic value of different formulas estimating GFR in predicting the risk of in-hospital morbidity and mortality within 3 months from discharge in elderly hospitalized patients. Data were extracted from “Registro Politerapia Societa Italiana di Medicina Interna (REPOSI)”. Patients with available creatinine values at hospital admission were selected and eGFR was calculated according to the different formulas: Cockcroft-Gault, Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration, Berlin Initiative Study and Full Age Spectrum. 4621 patients were included in the analysis. Among these, 4.2% and 14.2% died during hospitalization and within 3 months from discharge, respectively. eGFR > 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 at admission was associated with a very low risk of mortality during the hospital stay and within 90 days from discharge, while an eGFR
Published: 2018

23. The role of cannabinoid signaling in acute and chronic kidney diseases

Author: Gabriella Gruden, Raffaella Mastrocola, Stefania Bellini, Federica Barutta, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Cannabinoid receptor, medicine.medical_treatment, 030232 urology & nephrology, Kidney, Bioinformatics, albuminuria, acute kidney injury, cannabinoid receptor type 1, cannabinoid receptor type 2, cannabinoids, renal fibrosis, Acute Kidney Injury, Animals, Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists, Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists, Disease Models, Animal, Endocannabinoids, Humans, Receptors, Cannabinoid, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Signal Transduction, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Receptors, Cannabinoid receptor type 1, Synthetic cannabinoids, medicine, Cannabinoid receptor type 2, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Cannabinoid, Animal, business.industry, Acute kidney injury, medicine.disease, Endocannabinoid system, 030104 developmental biology, Nephrology, Disease Models, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), business, Kidney disease, medicine.drug
Abstract: The endogenous cannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol bind to the cannabinoid receptors of type 1 and 2. These receptors are also the binding sites for exogenous, both natural and synthetic, cannabinoids that are used for recreation purposes. Until recently, cannabinoids and cannabinoid receptors have attracted little interest among nephrologists; however, a full endocannabinoid system (ECS) is present in the kidney and it has recently emerged as an important player in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, drug nephrotoxicity, and progressive chronic kidney disease. This newly established role of the ECS in the kidney might have therapeutic relevance, as pharmacological modulation of the ECS has renoprotective effects in experimental animals, raising hope for future potential applications in humans. In addition, over the last years, there has been a number of reported cases of acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with the use of synthetic cannabinoids that appear to have higher potency and rate of toxicity than natural Cannabis. This poorly recognized cause of renal injury should be considered in the differential diagnosis of AKI, particularly in young people. In this review we provide an overview of preclinical evidence indicating a role of the ECS in renal disease and discuss potential future therapeutic applications. Moreover, we give a critical update of synthetic cannabinoid-induced AKI.
Published: 2018

24. MicroRNA and Microvascular Complications of Diabetes

Author: Raffaella Mastrocola, Gabriella Gruden, Graziella Bruno, Federica Barutta, and Stefania Bellini
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Circulating mirnas, lcsh:RC648-665, Endocrine and Autonomic Systems, Angiogenesis, business.industry, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Inflammation, Review Article, Bioinformatics, medicine.disease, lcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, 03 medical and health sciences, Microvascular Bed, 030104 developmental biology, Endocrinology, Clinical research, Fibrosis, Diabetes mellitus, microRNA, medicine, medicine.symptom, business
Abstract: In the last decade, miRNAs have received substantial attention as potential players of diabetes microvascular complications, affecting the kidney, the retina, and the peripheral neurons. Compelling evidence indicates that abnormally expressed miRNAs have pivotal roles in key pathogenic processes of microvascular complications, such as fibrosis, apoptosis, inflammation, and angiogenesis. Moreover, clinical research into innovative both diagnostic and prognostic tools suggests circulating miRNAs as possible novel noninvasive markers of diabetes microvascular complications. In this review, we summarize current knowledge and understanding of the role of miRNAs in the injury to the microvascular bed in diabetes and discuss the potential of miRNAs as clinical biomarkers of diabetes microvascular complications.
Published: 2018

25. Prevalence of use and appropriateness of antidepressants prescription in acutely hospitalized elderly patients

Author: Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Nobili, Alessandro, Pietrangelo, Antonello, Perticone, Francesco, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Salerno, Francesco, Cesari, Matteo, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Cortesi, Laura, Miglio, Gabriella, Ardoino, Ilaria, Novella, Alessio, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Emmi, Giacomo, Bettiol, Alessandra, Caterina, Cenci, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Mannarino, Elmo, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Alcidi, Riccardo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Girelli, Domenico, Busti, Fabiana, Marchi, Giacomo, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Natoli, Giuseppe, Mularo, Salvatore, Raspanti, Massimo, Cavallaro, Federica, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Fabbri, Elisa, Magalotti, Donatella, Arnò, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Gennaro, Carla Di, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, De Luca, Giacomo, Scaramellini, Natalia, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Bonini, Giulia, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Di Sabatino, Antonio, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Pontremoli, Roberto, Beccati, Valentina, Nobili, Giulia, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Valeriani, Emanuele, Rossi, Ilaria, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Pes, Chiara, Delitala, Alessandro, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Zucchelli, Alberto, Manzoni, Francesca, Volpini, Andrea, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell’Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Tassone, Bruno, Sesti, Giorgio, Interna, Medicina, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Prandini, Tancredi, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, Giorgi, Alfredo De, Tiseo, Ruana, De Giorgio, Roberto, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, Ianniello, Eugenia, Soldati, Mario, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, De Vincenzo, Giovanni Michele, Comitangelo, Alessio, Amoruso, Emanuele, Fenoglio, Luigi, Falcetta, Andrea, Bracco, Christian, Fracanzani, Anna L., Fargion, Silvia, Tiraboschi, Silvia, Cespiati, Annalisa, Oberti, Giovanna, Sigon, Giordano, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Agosti, Pasquale, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Peasso, Paolo, Favale, Edoardo, Poletto, Cesare, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Campiotti, Leonardo, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Lancellotti, Giulia, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Galassi, Matteo, Grassi, Yasmine, Perticone, Maria, Battaglia, Rosa, FIlice, Marco, Maio, Raffaele, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, Ruggeri, Eugenio, del Vecchio, Sara, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Gabrielli, Armando, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Cilli, Mirella, Labbadia, Giancarlo, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Gennaro, Alfio, Blanco, Julien, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Tarsitani, Patrizia, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Costanzo, Giulia, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Montalto, Filippo Alessandro, Lasco, Antonino, Basile, Giorgio, Catalano, Antonino, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Di Quattro, Rosario, La Malfa, Lara, Caruso, Rossella, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Nouvenne, Antonio, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Larovere, Erica, Novelli, Marco, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, Napoli, Federico, Carlotta, Franchi, Raffaella, Rossio, Ilaria, Ardoino, Alessandro, Nobili, and Mannuccio, Mannucci Pier
Published: 2019
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26. Implementation of the Frailty Index in hospitalized older patients: Results from the REPOSI register

Author: Matteo, Cesari, Carlotta, Franchi, Laura, Cortesi, Alessandro, Nobili, Ilaria, Ardoino, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Mauro, Tettamanti, Luca, Pasina, Francesco, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Salvatore, Corrao, Alessandra, Marengoni, Giuseppe, Licata, Francesco, Violi, Gino Roberto Corazza, Tarek Kamal Eldin, Maria Pia Donatella Di Blanca, Giovanna, Lanzo, Sarah, Astuto, Prisco, Domenico, Elena, Silvestri, Caterina, Cenci, Giacomo, Emmi, Gianni, Biolo, Gianfranco, Guarnieri, Michela, Zanetti, Giovanni, Fernandes, Massimiliano, Chiuch, Massimo, Vanoli, Giulia, Grignani, Gianluca, Casella, Edoardo Alessandro Pulixi, Mauro, Bernardi, Silvia Li Bassi, Luca, Santi, Giacomo, Zaccherini, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Ranuccio, Nuti, Roberto, Valenti, Martina, Ruvio, Silvia, Cappelli, Alberto, Palazzuoli, Teresa, Salvatore, Ferdinando Carlo Sasso, Domenico, Girelli, Olivieri, Oliviero, Thomas, Matteazzi, Mario, Barbagallo, Lidia, Plances, Roberta, Alcamo, Luigi, Calvo, Maria, Valenti, Marco, Zoli, Raffaella, Arnò, Franco Laghi Pasini, Pier Leopoldo Capecchi, Maurizio, Bicchi, Giuseppe, Palasciano, Maria Ester Modeo, Maria, Peragine, Fabrizio, Pappagallo, Stefania, Pugliese, Carla Di Gennaro, Alfredo, Postiglione, Maria Rosaria Barbella, Francesco De Stefano, Cappellini, MARIA DOMENICA, Giovanna, Fabio, Sonia, Seghezzi, Margherita Migone De Amicis, Marta, Mancarella, Daniela, Mari, Paolo Dionigi Rossi, Sarah, Damanti, Barbara Brignolo Ottolini, Giulia, Bonini, Emanuela, Miceli, Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Donatella, Padula, Giovanni, Murialdo, Alessio, Marra, Federico, Cattaneo, Maria Beatrice Secchi, Davide, Ghelfi, Luigi, Anastasio, Lucia, Sofia, Carbone, LUIGI MARIA, Giovanni, Davì, Maria Teresa Guagnano, Simona, Sestili, Gerardo, Mancuso, Daniela, Calipari, Mosè, Bartone, Maria Rachele Meroni, Paolo Cavallo Perin, Bartolomeo, Lorenzati, Gabriella, Gruden, Graziella, Bruno, Cristina, Amione, Paolo, Fornengo, Rodolfo, Tassara, Deborah, Melis, Lara, Rebella, Giuseppe, Delitala, Vincenzo, Pretti, Maristella Salvatora Masala, Chiara, Pes, Luigi, Bolondi, Leonardo, Rasciti, Ilaria, Serio, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Antonio, Amoroso, Alessio, Molfino, Enrico, Petrillo, Giuseppe, Zuccalà, Francesco, Franceschi, Guido De Marco, Cordischi, Chiara, Sabbatini, Marta, Gabriella, D'Aurizio, Giuseppe, Romanelli, Claudia, Amolini, Deborah, Chiesa, Antonio, Picardi, Umberto Vespasiani Gentilucci, Paolo, Gallo, Giorgio, Annoni, Maurizio, Corsi, Sara, Zazzetta, Giuseppe, Bellelli, Hajnalka, Szabo, Franco, Arturi, Elena, Succurro, Mariangela, Rubino, Giorgio, Sesti, Paola, Loria, Maria Angela Becchi, Gianfranco, Martucci, Alessandra, Fantuzzi, Mauro, Maurantonio, Maria Grazia Serra, Maria Antonietta Bleve, Laura, Gasbarrone, Maria Rosaria Sajeva, Antonio, Brucato, Silvia, Ghidoni, Paola Di Corato, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabrizio, Fabris, Michela, Carlon, Francesca, Turatto, Aldo, Baritusso, Annalisa, Amabile, Elisabetta, Omenetto, Paolo, Scarinzi, Roberto, Manfredini, Christian, Molino, Marco, Pala, Fabio, Fabbian, Benedetta, Boari, Alfredo De Giorgi, Giuseppe, Paolisso, Maria Rosaria Rizzo, Maria Teresa Laieta, Giovanbattista, Rini, Pasquale, Mansueto, Ilenia, Pepe, Claudio, Borghi, Enrico, Strocchi, Valeria De Sando, Ilaria, Pareo, Carlo, Sabbà, Francesco Saverio Vella, Patrizia, Suppressa, Raffaella, Valerio, Pasquale, Agosti, Flavia, Fontana, Francesca, Loparco, Caterina, Capobianco, Luigi, Fenoglio, Christian, Bracco, Alessia Valentina Giraudo, Elisa, Testa, Cristina, Serraino, Silvia, Fargion, Paola, Bonara, Giulia, Periti, Marianna, Porzio, Slivia, Tiraboschi, Flora, Peyvandi, Alberto, Tedeschi, Raffaella, Rossio, Valter, Monzani, Valeria, Savojardo, Christian, Folli, Maria, Magnini, Alessio, Conca, Giulia, Gobbo, Giada, Pallini, Miriam, Valenti, Balduini, Carlo L., Giampiera, Bertolino, Stella, Provini, Federica, Quaglia, Franco, Dallegri, Luciano, Ottonello, Luca, Liberale, Wu Sheng Chin, Laura, Carassale, Silvia, Caporotundo, Giancarlo, Traisci, Lucrezia De Feudis, Silvia Di Carlo, Nicola Lucio Liberato, Alberto, Buratti, Tiziana, Tognin, Giovanni Battista Bianchi, Sabrina, Giaquinto, Francesco, Purrello, Antonino Di Pino, Salvatore, Piro, Renzo, Rozzini, Lina, Falanga, Elena, Spazzini, Giuseppe, Montrucchio, Elisabetta, Greco, Pietro, Tizzani, Paolo, Petitti, Antonio, Perciccante, Alessia, Coralli, Raffaella, Salmi, Piergiorgio, Gaudenzi, Susanna, Gamberini, Andrea, Semplicini, Lucia, Gottardo, Gianluigi, Vendemiale, Gaetano, Serviddio, Roberta, Forlano, Cesare, Masala, Antonio, Mammarella, Valeria, Raparelli, Stefania, Basili, Ludovica, Perri, Raffaele, Landolfi, Massimo, Montalto, Antonio, Mirijello, Carla, Vallone, Martino, Bellusci, Donatella, Setti, Filippo, Pedrazzoli, Luigina, Guasti, Luana, Castiglioni, Andrea, Maresca, Alessandro, Squizzato, Marta, Molaro, Bertolotti, Marco, Chiara, Mussi, Maria Vittoria Libbra, DI MICELI, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Lucia, Carulli, Francesca, Veltri, Angela, Sciacqua, Michele, Quero, Chiara, Bagnato, Lidia, Colangelo, Tania, Falbo, Roberto De Giorgio, DALLA SERRA, Mauro, Valentina, Grasso, Eugenio, Ruggeri, Benzoni, Ilaria, Andrea, Salvi, Leonardi, Roberto, Chiara, Grassini, Ilenia, Mascherona, Minelli, Giorgio, Francesca, Maltese, Giampaolo, Damiani, William, Capeci, Mattioli, Massimo, Giuseppe Pio Martino, Biondi, Lorenzo, Monica, Ormas, Pietro, Pettinari, Roberto, Romiti, Silvia, Messina, Federica, Cavallaro, Riccardi, Ghio, Serena, Favorini, Anna Dal Col, Salvatore, Minisola, Luciano, Colangelo, Antonella, Afeltra, Pamela, Alemanno, Benedetta, Marigliano, Maria Elena Pipita, Pietro, Castellino, Julien, Blanco, Luca, Zanoli, Cattaneo, Marco Natale, Paola, Fracasso, Amoruso, MARIA VALENTINA, Valter, Saracco, Marisa, Fogliati, Carlo, Bussolino, Vittorio, Durante, Giovanna, Eusebi, Daniela, Tirotta, Francesca, Mete, Miriam, Gino, Antonio, Cittadini, Carlo, Vigorito, Michele, Arcopinto, Andrea, Salzano, Emanuele, Bobbio, Alberto Maria Marra, Domenico, Sirico, Guido, Moreo, Francesco, Scopelliti, Francesca, Gasparini, Melissa, Cocca, Alberto, Ballestrero, Fabio, Ferrando, Sergio, Berra, Simonetta, Dassi, Maria Cristina Nava, Bruno, Graziella, Stefano, Baldassarre, Salvatore, Fragapani, Giorgio, Galanti, Gabriele, Mascherini, Cristian, Petri, Laura, Stefani, Margherita, Girino, Valeria, Piccinelli, Francesco, Nasso, Vincenza, Gioffrè, Maria, Pasquale, Giuseppe, Scattolin, Sergio, Martinelli, Mauro, Turrin, Leonardo, Sechi, Cristina, Catena, Gianluca, Colussi, Ramirez Duque Nieves, Muela Molinero Alberto, Abad Requejo Pedro, Lopez Pelaez Vanessa, Tamargo, Lara, Corbella Viros Xavier, Formiga, Francesc, Diez Manglano Jesus, Bejarano Tello Esperanza, Del Corral Behamonte Esther, Sevil Puras Maria, Manuel, Romero, Pinilla Llorente Blanca, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos Cristina, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Lopez, Saez, Juan, Bosco, Sanz Baena Susana, Arroyo Gallego Marta, Gonzalez Becerra Concepcion, Fernandez Moyano Antonio, Mercedes Gomez Hernandez, Manuel Poyato Borrego, Pacheco Cuadros Raquel, Perez Rojas Florencia, Garcia Olid Beatriz, Carrascosa Garcia Sara, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera Alfonso, Peinado Martinez Marta, Sara Carrascosa Garcia, Ruiz Cantero Alberto, Albarracín Arraigosa Antonio, Godoy Guerrero Montserrat, Barón Ramos Miguel Ángel, Machin Jose Manuel, Novo Veleiro Ignacio, Alvela Suarez Lucía, Lopez, Alfonso, Rubal Bran David, Iñiguez Vazquez Iria, Rios Prego Monica, Cesari M., Franchi C., Cortesi L., Nobili A., Ardoino I., Mannucci P.M., Tettamanti M., Pasina L., Perticone F., Salerno F., Corrao S., Marengoni A., Licata G., Violi F., Corazza G.R., Eldin T.K., Di Blanca M.P.D., Lanzo G., Astuto S., Prisco D., Silvestri E., Cenci C., Emmi G., Biolo G., Guarnieri G., Zanetti M., Fernandes G., Chiuch M., Vanoli M., Grignani G., Casella G., Pulixi E.A., Bernardi M., Bassi S.L., Santi L., Zaccherini G., Mannarino E., Lupattelli G., Bianconi V., Paciullo F., Nuti R., Valenti R., Ruvio M., Cappelli S., Palazzuoli A., Salvatore T., Sasso F.C., Girelli D., Olivieri O., Matteazzi T., Barbagallo M., Plances L., Alcamo R., Calvo L., Valenti M., Zoli M., Arno R., Pasini F.L., Capecchi P.L., Bicchi M., Palasciano G., Modeo M.E., Peragine M., Pappagallo F., Pugliese S., Gennaro C.D., Postiglione A., Barbella M.R., De Stefano F., Cappellini M.D., Fabio G., Seghezzi S., De Amicis M.M., Mancarella M., Mari D., Rossi P.D., Damanti S., Ottolini B.B., Bonini G., Miceli E., Lenti M.V., Padula D., Murialdo G., Marra A., Cattaneo F., Secchi M.B., Ghelfi D., Anastasio L., Sofia L., Carbone M., Davi G., Guagnano M.T., Sestili S., Mancuso G., Calipari D., Bartone M., Meroni M.R., Perin P.C., Lorenzati B., Gruden G., Bruno G., Amione C., Fornengo P., Tassara R., Melis D., Rebella L., Delitala G., Pretti V., Masala M.S., Pes C., Bolondi L., Rasciti L., Serio I., Fanelli F.R., Amoroso A., Molfino A., Petrillo E., Zuccala G., Franceschi F., De Marco G., Chiara C., Marta S., D'aurizio G., Romanelli G., Amolini C., Chiesa D., Picardi A., Gentilucci U.V., Gallo P., Annoni G., Corsi M., Zazzetta S., Bellelli G., Szabo H., Arturi F., Succurro E., Rubino M., Sesti G., Loria P., Becchi M.A., Martucci G., Fantuzzi A., Maurantonio M., Serra M.G., Bleve M.A., Gasbarrone L., Sajeva M.R., Brucato A., Ghidoni S., Di Corato P., Agnelli G., Marchesini E., Fabris F., Carlon M., Turatto F., Baritusso A., Amabile A., Omenetto E., Scarinzi P., Manfredini R., Molino C., Pala M., Fabbian F., Boari B., De Giorgi A., Paolisso G., Rizzo M.R., Laieta M.T., Rini G., Mansueto P., Pepe I., Borghi C., Strocchi E., De Sando V., Pareo I., Sabba C., Vella F.S., Suppressa P., Valerio R., Agosti P., Fontana F., Loparco F., Capobianco C., Fenoglio L., Bracco C., Giraudo A.V., Testa E., Serraino C., Fargion S., Bonara P., Periti G., Porzio M., Tiraboschi S., Peyvandi F., Tedeschi A., Rossio R., Monzani V., Savojardo V., Folli C., Magnini M., Conca A., Gobbo G., Pallini G., Balduini C.L., Bertolino G., Provini S., Quaglia F., Dallegri F., Ottonello L., Liberale L., Chin W.S., Carassale L., Caporotundo S., Traisci G., De Feudis L., Di Carlo S., Liberato N.L., Buratti A., Tognin T., Bianchi G.B., Giaquinto S., Purrello F., Di Pino A., Piro S., Rozzini R., Falanga L., Spazzini E., Montrucchio G., Greco E., Tizzani P., Petitti P., Perciccante A., Coralli A., Salmi R., Gaudenzi P., Gamberini S., Semplicini A., Gottardo L., Vendemiale G., Serviddio G., Forlano R., Masala C., Mammarella A., Raparelli V., Basili S., Perri L., Landolfi R., Montalto M., Mirijello A., Vallone C., Bellusci M., Setti D., Pedrazzoli F., Guasti L., Castiglioni L., Maresca A., Squizzato A., Molaro M., Bertolotti M., Mussi C., Libbra M.V., Miceli A., Pellegrini E., Carulli L., Veltri F., Sciacqua A., Quero M., Bagnato C., Colangelo L., Falbo T., De Giorgio R., Serra M., Grasso V., Ruggeri E., Ilaria B., Salvi A., Leonardi R., Grassini C., Mascherona I., Minelli G., Maltese F., Damiani G., Capeci W., Mattioli M., Martino G.P., Biondi L., Ormas M., Pettinari P., Romiti R., Messina S., Cavallaro F., Ghio R., Favorini S., Col A.D., Minisola S., Afeltra A., Alemanno P., Marigliano B., Pipita M.E., Castellino P., Blanco J., Zanoli L., Cattaneo M., Fracasso P., Amoruso M.V., Saracco V., Fogliati M., Bussolino C., Durante V., Eusebi G., Tirotta D., Mete F., Gino M., Cittadini A., Vigorito C., Arcopinto M., Salzano A., Bobbio E., Marra A.M., Sirico D., Moreo G., Scopelliti F., Gasparini F., Cocca M., Ballestrero A., Ferrando F., Berra S., Dassi S., Nava M.C., Graziella B., Baldassarre S., Fragapani S., Galanti G., Mascherini G., Petri C., Stefani L., Girino M., Piccinelli V., Nasso F., Gioffre V., Pasquale M., Scattolin G., Martinelli S., Turrin M., Sechi L., Catena C., Colussi G., Nieves R.D., Alberto M.M., Pedro A.R., Vanessa L.P., Lara T., Xavier C.V., Francesc F., Jesus D.M., Esperanza B.T., Esther D.C.B., Maria S.P., Romero M., Blanca P.L., Cristina L.G.-C., Victoria V.G.M., Saez L., Bosco J., Susana S.B., Marta A.G., Concepcion G.B., Antonio F.M., Hernandez M.G., Borrego M.P., Raquel P.C., Florencia P.R., Beatriz G.O., Sara C.G., Alfonso G.-C.C., Marta P.M., Garcia S.C., Alberto R.C., Antonio A.A., Montserrat G.G., Angel B.R.M., Manuel M.J., Ignacio N.V., Lucia A.S., Alfonso L., David R.B., Iria I.V., Monica R.P., Cesari, M., Franchi, C., Cortesi, L., Nobili, A., Ardoino, I., Mannucci, P. M., Tettamanti, M., Pasina, L., Perticone, F., Salerno, F., Corrao, S., Marengoni, A., Licata, G., Violi, F., Corazza, G. R., Eldin, T. K., Di Blanca, M. P. D., Lanzo, G., Astuto, S., Prisco, D., Silvestri, E., Cenci, C., Emmi, G., Biolo, G., Guarnieri, G., Zanetti, M., Fernandes, G., Chiuch, M., Vanoli, M., Grignani, G., Casella, G., Pulixi, E. A., Bernardi, M., Bassi, S. L., Santi, L., Zaccherini, G., Mannarino, E., Lupattelli, G., Bianconi, V., Paciullo, F., Nuti, R., Valenti, R., Ruvio, M., Cappelli, S., Palazzuoli, A., Salvatore, T., Sasso, F. C., Girelli, D., Olivieri, O., Matteazzi, T., Barbagallo, M., Plances, L., Alcamo, R., Calvo, L., Valenti, M., Zoli, M., Arno, R., Pasini, F. L., Capecchi, P. L., Bicchi, M., Palasciano, G., Modeo, M. E., Peragine, M., Pappagallo, F., Pugliese, S., Gennaro, C. D., Postiglione, A., Barbella, M. R., De Stefano, F., Cappellini, M. D., Fabio, G., Seghezzi, S., De Amicis, M. M., Mancarella, M., Mari, D., Rossi, P. D., Damanti, S., Ottolini, B. B., Bonini, G., Miceli, E., Lenti, M. V., Padula, D., Murialdo, G., Marra, A., Cattaneo, F., Secchi, M. B., Ghelfi, D., Anastasio, L., Sofia, L., Carbone, M., Davi, G., Guagnano, M. T., Sestili, S., Mancuso, G., Calipari, D., Bartone, M., Meroni, M. R., Perin, P. C., Lorenzati, B., Gruden, G., Bruno, G., Amione, C., Fornengo, P., Tassara, R., Melis, D., Rebella, L., Delitala, G., Pretti, V., Masala, M. S., Pes, C., Bolondi, L., Rasciti, L., Serio, I., Fanelli, F. R., Amoroso, A., Molfino, A., Petrillo, E., Zuccala, G., Franceschi, F., De Marco, G., Chiara, C., Marta, S., D'Aurizio, G., Romanelli, G., Amolini, C., Chiesa, D., Picardi, A., Gentilucci, U. V., Gallo, P., Annoni, G., Corsi, M., Zazzetta, S., Bellelli, G., Szabo, H., Arturi, F., Succurro, E., Rubino, M., Sesti, G., Loria, P., Becchi, M. A., Martucci, G., Fantuzzi, A., Maurantonio, M., Serra, M. G., Bleve, M. A., Gasbarrone, L., Sajeva, M. R., Brucato, A., Ghidoni, S., Di Corato, P., Agnelli, G., Marchesini, E., Fabris, F., Carlon, M., Turatto, F., Baritusso, A., Amabile, A., Omenetto, E., Scarinzi, P., Manfredini, R., Molino, C., Pala, M., Fabbian, F., Boari, B., De Giorgi, A., Paolisso, G., Rizzo, M. R., Laieta, M. T., Rini, G., Mansueto, P., Pepe, I., Borghi, C., Strocchi, E., De Sando, V., Pareo, I., Sabba, C., Vella, F. S., Suppressa, P., Valerio, R., Agosti, P., Fontana, F., Loparco, F., Capobianco, C., Fenoglio, L., Bracco, C., Giraudo, A. V., Testa, E., Serraino, C., Fargion, S., Bonara, P., Periti, G., Porzio, M., Tiraboschi, S., Peyvandi, F., Tedeschi, A., Rossio, R., Monzani, V., Savojardo, V., Folli, C., Magnini, M., Conca, A., Gobbo, G., Pallini, G., Balduini, C. L., Bertolino, G., Provini, S., Quaglia, F., Dallegri, F., Ottonello, L., Liberale, L., Chin, W. S., Carassale, L., Caporotundo, S., Traisci, G., De Feudis, L., Di Carlo, S., Liberato, N. L., Buratti, A., Tognin, T., Bianchi, G. B., Giaquinto, S., Purrello, F., Di Pino, A., Piro, S., Rozzini, R., Falanga, L., Spazzini, E., Montrucchio, G., Greco, E., Tizzani, P., Petitti, P., Perciccante, A., Coralli, A., Salmi, R., Gaudenzi, P., Gamberini, S., Semplicini, A., Gottardo, L., Vendemiale, G., Serviddio, G., Forlano, R., Masala, C., Mammarella, A., Raparelli, V., Basili, S., Perri, L., Landolfi, R., Montalto, M., Mirijello, A., Vallone, C., Bellusci, M., Setti, D., Pedrazzoli, F., Guasti, L., Castiglioni, L., Maresca, A., Squizzato, A., Molaro, M., Bertolotti, M., Mussi, C., Libbra, M. V., Miceli, A., Pellegrini, E., Carulli, L., Veltri, F., Sciacqua, A., Quero, M., Bagnato, C., Colangelo, L., Falbo, T., De Giorgio, R., Serra, M., Grasso, V., Ruggeri, E., Ilaria, B., Salvi, A., Leonardi, R., Grassini, C., Mascherona, I., Minelli, G., Maltese, F., Damiani, G., Capeci, W., Mattioli, M., Martino, G. P., Biondi, L., Ormas, M., Pettinari, P., Romiti, R., Messina, S., Cavallaro, F., Ghio, R., Favorini, S., Col, A. D., Minisola, S., Afeltra, A., Alemanno, P., Marigliano, B., Pipita, M. E., Castellino, P., Blanco, J., Zanoli, L., Cattaneo, M., Fracasso, P., Amoruso, M. V., Saracco, V., Fogliati, M., Bussolino, C., Durante, V., Eusebi, G., Tirotta, D., Mete, F., Gino, M., Cittadini, A., Vigorito, C., Arcopinto, M., Salzano, A., Bobbio, E., Marra, A. M., Sirico, D., Moreo, G., Scopelliti, F., Gasparini, F., Cocca, M., Ballestrero, A., Ferrando, F., Berra, S., Dassi, S., Nava, M. C., Graziella, B., Baldassarre, S., Fragapani, S., Galanti, G., Mascherini, G., Petri, C., Stefani, L., Girino, M., Piccinelli, V., Nasso, F., Gioffre, V., Pasquale, M., Scattolin, G., Martinelli, S., Turrin, M., Sechi, L., Catena, C., Colussi, G., Nieves, R. D., Pedro, A. R., Vanessa, L. P., Lara, T., Xavier, C. V., Francesc, F., Jesus, D. M., Esperanza, B. T., Esther, D. C. B., Maria, S. P., Romero, M., Blanca, P. L., Cristina, L. G. -C., Victoria, V. G. M., Saez, L., Bosco, J., Susana, S. B., Marta, A. G., Concepcion, G. B., Antonio, F. M., Hernandez, M. G., Borrego, M. P., Raquel, P. C., Florencia, P. R., Beatriz, G. O., Sara, C. G., Alfonso, G. -C. C., Marta, P. M., Garcia, S. C., Alberto, R. C., Antonio, A. A., Montserrat, G. G., Angel, B. R. M., Manuel, M. J., Ignacio, N. V., Lucia, A. S., Alfonso, L., David, R. B., Iria, I. V., Monica, R. P., Cesari, M, Franchi, C, Cortesi, L, Nobili, A, Ardoino, I, Mannucci, P, Tettamanti, M, Pasina, L, Perticone, F, Salerno, F, Corrao, S, Marengoni, A, Licata, G, Violi, F, Corazza, G, Eldin, T, Di Blanca, M, Lanzo, G, Astuto, S, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Cenci, C, Emmi, G, Biolo, G, Guarnieri, G, Zanetti, M, Fernandes, G, Chiuch, M, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Casella, G, Pulixi, E, Bernardi, M, Bassi, S, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Mannarino, E, Lupattelli, G, Bianconi, V, Paciullo, F, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Salvatore, T, Sasso, F, Girelli, D, Olivieri, O, Matteazzi, T, Barbagallo, M, Plances, L, Alcamo, R, Calvo, L, Valenti, M, Zoli, M, Arno, R, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Bicchi, M, Palasciano, G, Modeo, M, Peragine, M, Pappagallo, F, Pugliese, S, Gennaro, C, Postiglione, A, Barbella, M, De Stefano, F, Cappellini, M, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, De Amicis, M, Mancarella, M, Mari, D, Rossi, P, Damanti, S, Ottolini, B, Bonini, G, Miceli, E, Lenti, M, Padula, D, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Secchi, M, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Davi, G, Guagnano, M, Sestili, S, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Meroni, M, Perin, P, Lorenzati, B, Gruden, G, Bruno, G, Amione, C, Fornengo, P, Tassara, R, Melis, D, Rebella, L, Delitala, G, Pretti, V, Masala, M, Pes, C, Bolondi, L, Rasciti, L, Serio, I, Fanelli, F, Amoroso, A, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccala, G, Franceschi, F, De Marco, G, Chiara, C, Marta, S, D'Aurizio, G, Romanelli, G, Amolini, C, Chiesa, D, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, U, Gallo, P, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Zazzetta, S, Bellelli, G, Szabo, H, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Sesti, G, Loria, P, Becchi, M, Martucci, G, Fantuzzi, A, Maurantonio, M, Serra, M, Bleve, M, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, M, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Di Corato, P, Agnelli, G, Marchesini, E, Fabris, F, Carlon, M, Turatto, F, Baritusso, A, Amabile, A, Omenetto, E, Scarinzi, P, Manfredini, R, Molino, C, Pala, M, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, De Giorgi, A, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, M, Laieta, M, Rini, G, Mansueto, P, Pepe, I, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, De Sando, V, Pareo, I, Sabba, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Valerio, R, Agosti, P, Fontana, F, Loparco, F, Capobianco, C, Fenoglio, L, Bracco, C, Giraudo, A, Testa, E, Serraino, C, Fargion, S, Bonara, P, Periti, G, Porzio, M, Tiraboschi, S, Peyvandi, F, Tedeschi, A, Rossio, R, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Magnini, M, Conca, A, Gobbo, G, Pallini, G, Balduini, C, Bertolino, G, Provini, S, Quaglia, F, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Chin, W, Carassale, L, Caporotundo, S, Traisci, G, De Feudis, L, Di Carlo, S, Liberato, N, Buratti, A, Tognin, T, Bianchi, G, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, Di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Spazzini, E, Montrucchio, G, Greco, E, Tizzani, P, Petitti, P, Perciccante, A, Coralli, A, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Gamberini, S, Semplicini, A, Gottardo, L, Vendemiale, G, Serviddio, G, Forlano, R, Masala, C, Mammarella, A, Raparelli, V, Basili, S, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Vallone, C, Bellusci, M, Setti, D, Pedrazzoli, F, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Molaro, M, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Libbra, M, Miceli, A, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Veltri, F, Sciacqua, A, Quero, M, Bagnato, C, Colangelo, L, Falbo, T, De Giorgio, R, Grasso, V, Ruggeri, E, Ilaria, B, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Grassini, C, Mascherona, I, Minelli, G, Maltese, F, Damiani, G, Capeci, W, Mattioli, M, Martino, G, Biondi, L, Ormas, M, Pettinari, P, Romiti, R, Messina, S, Cavallaro, F, Ghio, R, Favorini, S, Col, A, Minisola, S, Afeltra, A, Alemanno, P, Marigliano, B, Pipita, M, Castellino, P, Blanco, J, Zanoli, L, Cattaneo, M, Fracasso, P, Amoruso, M, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Durante, V, Eusebi, G, Tirotta, D, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Vigorito, C, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Scopelliti, F, Gasparini, F, Cocca, M, Ballestrero, A, Ferrando, F, Berra, S, Dassi, S, Nava, M, Graziella, B, Baldassarre, S, Fragapani, S, Galanti, G, Mascherini, G, Petri, C, Stefani, L, Girino, M, Piccinelli, V, Nasso, F, Gioffre, V, Pasquale, M, Scattolin, G, Martinelli, S, Turrin, M, Sechi, L, Catena, C, Colussi, G, Nieves, R, Alberto, M, Pedro, A, Vanessa, L, Lara, T, Xavier, C, Francesc, F, Jesus, D, Esperanza, B, Esther, D, Maria, S, Romero, M, Blanca, P, Cristina, L, Victoria, V, Saez, L, Bosco, J, Susana, S, Marta, A, Concepcion, G, Antonio, F, Hernandez, M, Borrego, M, Raquel, P, Florencia, P, Beatriz, G, Sara, C, Alfonso, G, Marta, P, Garcia, S, Alberto, R, Antonio, A, Montserrat, G, Angel, B, Manuel, M, Ignacio, N, Lucia, A, Alfonso, L, David, R, Iria, I, Monica, R, Franchi, Carlotta, Cortesi, Laura, Nobili, Alessandro, Ardoino, Ilaria, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Eldin, Tarek Kamal, Di Blanca, Maria Pia Donatella, Lanzo, Giovanna, Astuto, Sarah, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Guarnieri, Gianfranco, Zanetti, Michela, Fernandes, Giovanni, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Casella, Gianluca, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Salvatore, Teresa, Sasso, Ferdinando Carlo, Girelli, Domenico, Olivieri, Oliviero, Matteazzi, Thoma, Barbagallo, Mario, Plances, Lidia, Alcamo, Roberta, Calvo, Luigi, Valenti, Maria, Zoli, Marco, Arnò, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Bicchi, Maurizio, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Peragine, Maria, Pappagallo, Fabrizio, Pugliese, Stefania, Gennaro, Carla Di, Postiglione, Alfredo, Barbella, Maria Rosaria, De Stefano, Francesco, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, Mancarella, Marta, Mari, Daniela, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Bonini, Giulia, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Padula, Donatella, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Davì, Giovanni, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Sestili, Simona, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Meroni, Maria Rachele, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Lorenzati, Bartolomeo, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Amione, Cristina, Fornengo, Paolo, Tassara, Rodolfo, Melis, Deborah, Rebella, Lara, Delitala, Giuseppe, Pretti, Vincenzo, Masala, Maristella Salvatora, Pes, Chiara, Bolondi, Luigi, Rasciti, Leonardo, Serio, Ilaria, Fanelli, Filippo Rossi, Amoroso, Antonio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, Franceschi, Francesco, De Marco, Guido, Chiara, Cordischi, Marta, Sabbatini, D'Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Amolini, Claudia, Chiesa, Deborah, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Zazzetta, Sara, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Szabo, Hajnalka, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Sesti, Giorgio, Loria, Paola, Becchi, Maria Angela, Martucci, Gianfranco, Fantuzzi, Alessandra, Maurantonio, Mauro, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Di Corato, Paola, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabris, Fabrizio, Carlon, Michela, Turatto, Francesca, Baritusso, Aldo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Manfredini, Roberto, Molino, Christian, Pala, Marco, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Laieta, Maria Teresa, Rini, Giovanbattista, Mansueto, Pasquale, Pepe, Ilenia, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, De Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilaria, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Valerio, Raffaella, Agosti, Pasquale, Fontana, Flavia, Loparco, Francesca, Capobianco, Caterina, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Testa, Elisa, Serraino, Cristina, Fargion, Silvia, Bonara, Paola, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Tedeschi, Alberto, Rossio, Raffaella, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Magnini, Maria, Conca, Alessio, Gobbo, Giulia, Pallini, Giada, Valenti, Miriam, Balduini, Carlo L., Bertolino, Giampiera, Provini, Stella, Quaglia, Federica, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Chin, Wu Sheng, Carassale, Laura, Caporotundo, Silvia, Traisci, Giancarlo, De Feudis, Lucrezia, Di Carlo, Silvia, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Buratti, Alberto, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Greco, Elisabetta, Tizzani, Pietro, Petitti, Paolo, Perciccante, Antonio, Coralli, Alessia, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Gamberini, Susanna, Semplicini, Andrea, Gottardo, Lucia, Vendemiale, Gianluigi, Serviddio, Gaetano, Forlano, Roberta, Masala, Cesare, Mammarella, Antonio, Raparelli, Valeria, Basili, Stefania, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Vallone, Carla, Bellusci, Martino, Setti, Donatella, Pedrazzoli, Filippo, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Miceli, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Veltri, Francesca, Sciacqua, Angela, Quero, Michele, Bagnato, Chiara, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, De Giorgio, Roberto, Serra, Mauro, Grasso, Valentina, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Ilaria, Benzoni, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Grassini, Chiara, Mascherona, Ilenia, Minelli, Giorgio, Maltese, Francesca, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Ormas, Monica, Pettinari, Pietro, Romiti, Roberto, Messina, Silvia, Cavallaro, Federica, Ghio, Riccardi, Favorini, Serena, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Alemanno, Pamela, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Cattaneo, Marco, Fracasso, Paola, Amoruso, Maria Valentina, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Durante, Vittorio, Eusebi, Giovanna, Tirotta, Daniela, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Scopelliti, Francesco, Gasparini, Francesca, Cocca, Melissa, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viro, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Pura, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobo, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadro, Florencia, Perez Roja, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, and Alberto, M. M.
Subjects: Gerontology, Male, Multivariate analysis, Frailty, Internal medicine and geriatric wards, Multimorbidity, Physical and cognitive impairment, Internal Medicine, Psychological intervention, Predictive Value of Test, Severity of Illness Index, 0302 clinical medicine, Interquartile range, Frailty, Internal medicine and geriatric wards, Multimorbidity, Physical and cognitive impairment, 80 and over, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Prospective Studies, Hospital Mortality, Prospective cohort study, Multivariate Analysi, Aged, 80 and over, Prognosis, Aged, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Humans, Italy, Multivariate Analysis, Predictive Value of Tests, Regression Analysis, Survival Analysis, Frail Elderly, Predictive value of tests, Survival Analysi, Cohort study, Human, Prognosi, Socio-culturale, Regression Analysi, 03 medical and health sciences, Severity of illness, Survival analysis, business.industry, Internal medicine and geriatric ward, Prospective Studie, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Background Frailty is a state of increased vulnerability to stressors, associated to poor health outcomes. The aim of this study was to design and introduce a Frailty Index (FI; according to the age-related accumulation of deficit model) in a large cohort of hospitalized older persons, in order to benefit from its capacity to comprehensively weight the risk profile of the individual. Methods Patients aged 65 and older enrolled in the REPOSI register from 2010 to 2016 were considered in the present analyses. Variables recorded at the hospital admission (including socio-demographic, physical, cognitive, functional and clinical factors) were used to compute the FI. The prognostic impact of the FI on in-hospital and 12-month mortality was assessed. Results Among the 4488 patients of the REPOSI register, 3847 were considered eligible for a 34-item FI computation. The median FI in the sample was 0.27 (interquartile range 0.21–0.37). The FI was significantly predictive of both in-hospital (OR 1.61, 95%CI 1.38–1.87) and overall (HR 1.46, 95%CI 1.32–1.62) mortality, also after adjustment for age and sex. Conclusions The FI confirms its strong predictive value for negative outcomes. Its implementation in cohort studies (including those conducted in the hospital setting) may provide useful information for better weighting the complexity of the older person and accordingly design personalized interventions.
Published: 2018

27. Choice and Outcomes of Rate Control versus Rhythm Control in Elderly Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Report from the REPOSI Study

Author: Paciullo, Francesco, Proietti, Marco, Bianconi, Vanessa, Nobili, Alessandro, Pirro, Matteo, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Lip, Gregory Y. H., Lupattelli, Graziana, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Marcucci, Maura, Eldin, Tarek Kamal, Di Blanca, Maria Pia Donatella, Lanzo, Giovanna, Astuto, Sarah, Ardoino, Ilaria, Cortesi, Laura, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Guarnieri, Gianfranco, Zanetti, Michela, Fernandes, Giovanni, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Casella, Gianluca, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Salvatore, Teresa, Sasso, Ferdinando Carlo, Girelli, Domenico, Olivieri, Oliviero, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Plances, Lidia, Alcamo, Roberta, Calvo, Luigi, Valenti, Maria, Zoli, Marco, Arnò, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Bicchi, Maurizio, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Peragine, Maria, Pappagallo, Fabrizio, Pugliese, Stefania, Di Gennaro, Carla, Postiglione, Alfredo, Barbella, Maria Rosaria, de Stefano, Francesco, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, de Amicis, Margherita Migone, Mancarella, Marta, Mari, Daniela, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Bonini, Giulia, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Padula, Donatella, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Davì, Giovanni, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Sestili, Simona, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Meroni, Maria Rachele, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Lorenzati, Bartolomeo, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Amione, Cristina, Fornengo, Paolo, Tassara, Rodolfo, Melis, Deborah, Rebella, Lara, Delitala, Giuseppe, Pretti, Vincenzo, Masala, Maristella Salvatora, Pes, Chiara, Bolondi, Luigi, Rasciti, Leonardo, Serio, Ilaria, Fanelli, Filippo Rossi, Amoroso, Antonio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, Franceschi, Francesco, de Marco, Guido, Chiara, Cordischi, Marta, Sabbatini, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Amolini, Claudia, Chiesa, Deborah, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Zazzetta, Sara, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Szabo, Hajnalka, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Sesti, Giorgio, Loria, Paola, Becchi, Maria Angela, Martucci, Gianfranco, Fantuzzi, Alessandra, Maurantonio, Mauro, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Di Corato, Paola, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabris, Fabrizio, Carlon, Michela, Turatto, Francesca, Baritusso, Aldo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Manfredini, Roberto, Molino, Christian, Pala, Marco, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, de Giorgi, Alfredo, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Laieta, Maria Teresa, Rini, Giovanbattista, Mansueto, Pasquale, Pepe, Ilenia, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, de Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilaria, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Valerio, Raffaella, Agosti, Pasquale, Fontana, Flavia, Loparco, Francesca, Capobianco, Caterina, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Testa, Elisa, Serraino, Cristina, Fargion, Silvia, Bonara, Paola, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Tedeschi, Alberto, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Magnini, Maria, Conca, Alessio, Gobbo, Giulia, Pallini, Giada, Valenti, Miriam, Balduini, Carlo L., Bertolino, Giampiera, Provini, Stella, Quaglia, Federica, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Chin, Wu Sheng, Carassale, Laura, Caporotundo, Silvia, Traisci, Giancarlo, de Feudis, Lucrezia, Di Carlo, Silvia, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Buratti, Alberto, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Greco, Elisabetta, Tizzani, Pietro, Petitti, Paolo, Perciccante, Antonio, Coralli, Alessia, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Gamberini, Susanna, Semplicini, Andrea, Gottardo, Lucia, Vendemiale, Gianluigi, Serviddio, Gaetano, Forlano, Roberta, Masala, Cesare, Mammarella, Antonio, Raparelli, Valeria, Basili, Stefania, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Vallone, Carla, Bellusci, Martino, Setti, Donatella, Pedrazzoli, Filippo, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Miceli, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Veltri, Francesca, Sciacqua, Angela, Quero, Michele, Bagnato, Chiara, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, de Giorgio, Roberto, Serra, Mauro, Grasso, Valentina, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Ilaria, Benzoni, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Grassini, Chiara, Mascherona, Ilenia, Minelli, Giorgio, Maltese, Francesca, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Ormas, Monica, Pettinari, Pietro, Romiti, Roberto, Messina, Silvia, Cavallaro, Federica, Ghio, Riccardi, Favorini, Serena, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Alemanno, Pamela, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Cattaneo, Marco, Fracasso, Paola, Amoruso, Maria Valentina, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Durante, Vittorio, Eusebi, Giovanna, Tirotta, Daniela, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Scopelliti, Francesco, Gasparini, Francesca, Cocca, Melissa, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viros, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Puras, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadros, Florencia, Perez Rojas, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, Paciullo F., Proietti M., Bianconi V., Nobili A., Pirro M., Mannucci P.M., Lip G.Y.H., Lupattelli G., Tettamanti M., Pasina L., Franchi C., Perticone F., Salerno F., Corrao S., Marengoni A., Licata G., Violi F., Corazza G.R., Marcucci M., Eldin T.K., Di Blanca M.P.D., Lanzo G., Astuto S., Ardoino I., Cortesi L., Prisco D., Silvestri E., Cenci C., Emmi G., Biolo G., Guarnieri G., Zanetti M., Fernandes G., Chiuch M., Vanoli M., Grignani G., Casella G., Pulixi E.A., Bernardi M., Bassi S.L., Santi L., Zaccherini G., Mannarino E., Nuti R., Valenti R., Ruvio M., Cappelli S., Palazzuoli A., Salvatore T., Sasso F.C., Girelli D., Olivieri O., Matteazzi T., Barbagallo M., Plances L., Alcamo R., Calvo L., Valenti M., Zoli M., Arno R., Pasini F.L., Capecchi P.L., Bicchi M., Palasciano G., Modeo M.E., Peragine M., Pappagallo F., Pugliese S., Di Gennaro C., Postiglione A., Barbella M.R., De Stefano F., Cappellini M.D., Fabio G., Seghezzi S., De Amicis M.M., Mancarella M., Mari D., Rossi P.D., Damanti S., Ottolini B.B., Bonini G., Miceli E., Lenti M.V., Padula D., Murialdo G., Marra A., Cattaneo F., Secchi M.B., Ghelfi D., Anastasio L., Sofia L., Carbone M., Davi G., Guagnano M.T., Sestili S., Mancuso G., Calipari D., Bartone M., Meroni M.R., Perin P.C., Lorenzati B., Gruden G., Bruno G., Amione C., Fornengo P., Tassara R., Melis D., Rebella L., Delitala G., Pretti V., Masala M.S., Pes C., Bolondi L., Rasciti L., Serio I., Fanelli F.R., Amoroso A., Molfino A., Petrillo E., Zuccala G., Franceschi F., De Marco G., Chiara C., Marta S., D'Aurizio G., Romanelli G., Amolini C., Chiesa D., Picardi A., Gentilucci U.V., Gallo P., Annoni G., Corsi M., Zazzetta S., Bellelli G., Szabo H., Arturi F., Succurro E., Rubino M., Sesti G., Loria P., Becchi M.A., Martucci G., Fantuzzi A., Maurantonio M., Serra M.G., Bleve M.A., Gasbarrone L., Sajeva M.R., Brucato A., Ghidoni S., Di Corato P., Agnelli G., Marchesini E., Fabris F., Carlon M., Turatto F., Baritusso A., Amabile A., Omenetto E., Scarinzi P., Manfredini R., Molino C., Pala M., Fabbian F., Boari B., De Giorgi A., Paolisso G., Rizzo M.R., Laieta M.T., Rini G., Mansueto P., Pepe I., Borghi C., Strocchi E., De Sando V., Pareo I., Sabba C., Vella F.S., Suppressa P., Valerio R., Agosti P., Fontana F., Loparco F., Capobianco C., Fenoglio L., Bracco C., Giraudo A.V., Testa E., Serraino C., Fargion S., Bonara P., Periti G., Porzio M., Tiraboschi S., Peyvandi F., Tedeschi A., Rossio R., Ferrari B., Monzani V., Savojardo V., Folli C., Magnini M., Conca A., Gobbo G., Pallini G., Balduini C.L., Bertolino G., Provini S., Quaglia F., Dallegri F., Ottonello L., Liberale L., Chin W.S., Carassale L., Caporotundo S., Traisci G., De Feudis L., Di Carlo S., Liberato N.L., Buratti A., Tognin T., Bianchi G.B., Giaquinto S., Purrello F., Di Pino A., Piro S., Rozzini R., Falanga L., Spazzini E., Montrucchio G., Greco E., Tizzani P., Petitti P., Perciccante A., Coralli A., Salmi R., Gaudenzi P., Gamberini S., Semplicini A., Gottardo L., Vendemiale G., Serviddio G., Forlano R., Masala C., Mammarella A., Raparelli V., Basili S., Perri L., Landolfi R., Montalto M., Mirijello A., Vallone C., Bellusci M., Setti D., Pedrazzoli F., Guasti L., Castiglioni L., Maresca A., Squizzato A., Molaro M., Bertolotti M., Mussi C., Libbra M.V., Miceli A., Pellegrini E., Carulli L., Veltri F., Sciacqua A., Quero M., Bagnato C., Colangelo L., Falbo T., De Giorgio R., Serra M., Grasso V., Ruggeri E., Ilaria B., Salvi A., Leonardi R., Grassini C., Mascherona I., Minelli G., Maltese F., Damiani G., Capeci W., Mattioli M., Martino G.P., Biondi L., Ormas M., Pettinari P., Romiti R., Messina S., Cavallaro F., Ghio R., Favorini S., Col A.D., Minisola S., Afeltra A., Alemanno P., Marigliano B., Pipita M.E., Castellino P., Blanco J., Zanoli L., Cattaneo M., Fracasso P., Amoruso M.V., Saracco V., Fogliati M., Bussolino C., Durante V., Eusebi G., Tirotta D., Mete F., Gino M., Cittadini A., Vigorito C., Arcopinto M., Salzano A., Bobbio E., Marra A.M., Sirico D., Moreo G., Scopelliti F., Gasparini F., Cocca M., Ballestrero A., Ferrando F., Berra S., Dassi S., Nava M.C., Graziella B., Baldassarre S., Fragapani S., Galanti G., Mascherini G., Petri C., Stefani L., Girino M., Piccinelli V., Nasso F., Gioffre V., Pasquale M., Scattolin G., Martinelli S., Turrin M., Sechi L., Catena C., Colussi G., Nieves R.D., Alberto M.M., Pedro A.R., Vanessa L.P., Lara T., Xavier C.V., Francesc F., Jesus D.M., Esperanza B.T., Esther D.C.B., Maria S.P., Romero M., Blanca P.L., Cristina L.G.-C., Victoria V.G.M., Saez L., Bosco J., Susana S.B., Marta A.G., Concepcion G.B., Antonio F.M., Hernandez M.G., Borrego M.P., Raquel P.C., Florencia P.R., Beatriz G.O., Sara C.G., Alfonso G.-C.C., Marta P.M., Garcia S.C., Alberto R.C., Antonio A.A., Montserrat G.G., Angel B.R.M., Manuel M.J., Ignacio N.V., Lucia A.S., Alfonso L., David R.B., Iria I.V., Monica R.P., Paciullo, Francesco, Proietti, Marco, Bianconi, Vanessa, Nobili, Alessandro, Pirro, Matteo, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Lip, Gregory Y. H., Lupattelli, Graziana, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Marcucci, Maura, Eldin, Tarek Kamal, Di Blanca, Maria Pia Donatella, Lanzo, Giovanna, Astuto, Sarah, Ardoino, Ilaria, Cortesi, Laura, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Guarnieri, Gianfranco, Zanetti, Michela, Fernandes, Giovanni, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Casella, Gianluca, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Salvatore, Teresa, Sasso, Ferdinando Carlo, Girelli, Domenico, Olivieri, Oliviero, Matteazzi, Thoma, Barbagallo, Mario, Plances, Lidia, Alcamo, Roberta, Calvo, Luigi, Valenti, Maria, Zoli, Marco, Arnò, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Bicchi, Maurizio, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Peragine, Maria, Pappagallo, Fabrizio, Pugliese, Stefania, Di Gennaro, Carla, Postiglione, Alfredo, Barbella, Maria Rosaria, de Stefano, Francesco, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, de Amicis, Margherita Migone, Mancarella, Marta, Mari, Daniela, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Bonini, Giulia, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Padula, Donatella, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Davì, Giovanni, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Sestili, Simona, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Meroni, Maria Rachele, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Lorenzati, Bartolomeo, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Amione, Cristina, Fornengo, Paolo, Tassara, Rodolfo, Melis, Deborah, Rebella, Lara, Delitala, Giuseppe, Pretti, Vincenzo, Masala, Maristella Salvatora, Pes, Chiara, Bolondi, Luigi, Rasciti, Leonardo, Serio, Ilaria, Fanelli, Filippo Rossi, Amoroso, Antonio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, Franceschi, Francesco, de Marco, Guido, Chiara, Cordischi, Marta, Sabbatini, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Amolini, Claudia, Chiesa, Deborah, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Zazzetta, Sara, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Szabo, Hajnalka, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Sesti, Giorgio, Loria, Paola, Becchi, Maria Angela, Martucci, Gianfranco, Fantuzzi, Alessandra, Maurantonio, Mauro, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Di Corato, Paola, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabris, Fabrizio, Carlon, Michela, Turatto, Francesca, Baritusso, Aldo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Manfredini, Roberto, Molino, Christian, Pala, Marco, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, de Giorgi, Alfredo, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Laieta, Maria Teresa, Rini, Giovanbattista, Mansueto, Pasquale, Pepe, Ilenia, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, de Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilaria, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Valerio, Raffaella, Agosti, Pasquale, Fontana, Flavia, Loparco, Francesca, Capobianco, Caterina, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Testa, Elisa, Serraino, Cristina, Fargion, Silvia, Bonara, Paola, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Tedeschi, Alberto, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Magnini, Maria, Conca, Alessio, Gobbo, Giulia, Pallini, Giada, Valenti, Miriam, Balduini, Carlo L., Bertolino, Giampiera, Provini, Stella, Quaglia, Federica, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Chin, Wu Sheng, Carassale, Laura, Caporotundo, Silvia, Traisci, Giancarlo, de Feudis, Lucrezia, Di Carlo, Silvia, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Buratti, Alberto, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Greco, Elisabetta, Tizzani, Pietro, Petitti, Paolo, Perciccante, Antonio, Coralli, Alessia, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Gamberini, Susanna, Semplicini, Andrea, Gottardo, Lucia, Vendemiale, Gianluigi, Serviddio, Gaetano, Forlano, Roberta, Masala, Cesare, Mammarella, Antonio, Raparelli, Valeria, Basili, Stefania, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Vallone, Carla, Bellusci, Martino, Setti, Donatella, Pedrazzoli, Filippo, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Miceli, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Veltri, Francesca, Sciacqua, Angela, Quero, Michele, Bagnato, Chiara, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, de Giorgio, Roberto, Serra, Mauro, Grasso, Valentina, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Ilaria, Benzoni, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Grassini, Chiara, Mascherona, Ilenia, Minelli, Giorgio, Maltese, Francesca, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Ormas, Monica, Pettinari, Pietro, Romiti, Roberto, Messina, Silvia, Cavallaro, Federica, Ghio, Riccardi, Favorini, Serena, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Alemanno, Pamela, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Cattaneo, Marco, Fracasso, Paola, Amoruso, Maria Valentina, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Durante, Vittorio, Eusebi, Giovanna, Tirotta, Daniela, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Scopelliti, Francesco, Gasparini, Francesca, Cocca, Melissa, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viro, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Pura, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobo, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadro, Florencia, Perez Roja, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, De Stefano, Francesco, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, De Marco, Guido, De Giorgi, Alfredo, De Sando, Valeria, De Feudis, Lucrezia, De Giorgio, Roberto, Mannucci, Pm, Nobili, A, Tettamanti, M, Pasina, L, Franchi, C, Perticone, F, Salerno, F, Corrao, S, Marengoni, A, Licata, G, Violi, F, Corazza, Gr, Marcucci, M, Eldin, Tk, Di Blanca, Mpd, Lanzo, G, Astuto, S, Ardoino, I, Cortesi, L, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Cenci, C, Emmi, G, Biolo, G, Guarnieri, G, Zanetti, M, Fernandes, G, Chiuch, M, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Casella, G, Pulixi, Ea, Bernardi, M, Bassi, Sl, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Mannarino, E, Lupattelli, G, Bianconi, V, Paciullo, F, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Salvatore, T, Sasso, Fc, Girelli, D, Olivieri, O, Matteazzi, T, Barbagallo, M, Plances, L, Alcamo, R, Calvo, L, Valenti, M, Zoli, M, Arnò, R, Pasini, Fl, Capecchi, Pl, Bicchi, M, Palasciano, G, Modeo, Me, Peragine, M, Pappagallo, F, Pugliese, S, Di Gennaro, C, Postiglione, A, Barbella, Mr, De Stefano, F, Cappellini, Md, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, De Amicis, Mm, Mancarella, M, Mari, D, Rossi, Pd, Damanti, S, Ottolini, Bb, Bonini, G, Miceli, E, Lenti, Mv, Padula, D, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Secchi, Mb, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Davì, G, Guagnano, Mt, Sestili, S, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Meroni, Mr, Perin, Pc, Lorenzati, B, Gruden, G, Bruno, G, Amione, C, Fornengo, P, Tassara, R, Melis, D, Rebella, L, Delitala, G, Pretti, V, Masala, M, Pes, C, Bolondi, L, Rasciti, L, Serio, I, Fanelli, Fr, Amoroso, A, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccalà, G, Franceschi, F, De Marco, G, Chiara, C, Marta, S, D'Aurizio, G, Romanelli, G, Amolini, C, Chiesa, D, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, Uv, Gallo, P, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Zazzetta, S, Bellelli, G, Szabo, H, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Sesti, G, Loria, P, Becchi, Ma, Martucci, G, Fantuzzi, A, Maurantonio, M, Serra, Mg, Bleve, Ma, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, Mr, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Di Corato, P, Agnelli, G, Marchesini, E, Fabris, F, Carlon, M, Turatto, F, Baritusso, A, Amabile, A, Omenetto, E, Scarinzi, P, Manfredini, R, Molino, C, Pala, M, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, De Giorgi, A, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, Mr, Laieta, Mt, Rini, G, Mansueto, P, Pepe, I, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, De Sando, V, Pareo, I, Sabbà, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Valerio, R, Agosti, P, Fontana, F, Loparco, F, Capobianco, C, Fenoglio, L, Bracco, C, Giraudo, Av, Testa, E, Serraino, C, Fargion, S, Bonara, P, Periti, G, Porzio, M, Tiraboschi, S, Peyvandi, F, Tedeschi, A, Rossio, R, Ferrari, B, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Magnini, M, Conca, A, Gobbo, G, Pallini, G, Balduini, Cl, Bertolino, G, Provini, S, Quaglia, F, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Chin, W, Carassale, L, Caporotundo, S, Traisci, G, De Feudis, L, Di Carlo, S, Liberato, Nl, Buratti, A, Tognin, T, Bianchi, Gb, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, Di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Spazzini, E, Montrucchio, G, Greco, E, Tizzani, P, Petitti, P, Perciccante, A, Coralli, A, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Gamberini, S, Semplicini, A, Gottardo, L, Vendemiale, G, Serviddio, G, Forlano, R, Masala, C, Mammarella, A, Raparelli, V, Basili, S, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Vallone, C, Bellusci, M, Setti, D, Pedrazzoli, F, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Molaro, M, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Libbra, Mv, Miceli, A, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Veltri, F, Sciacqua, A, Quero, M, Bagnato, C, Colangelo, L, Falbo, T, De Giorgio, R, Serra, M, Grasso, V, Ruggeri, E, Ilaria, B, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Grassini, C, Mascherona, I, Minelli, G, Maltese, F, Damiani, G, Capeci, W, Mattioli, M, Martino, Gp, Biondi, L, Ormas, M, Pettinari, P, Romiti, R, Messina, S, Cavallaro, F, Ghio, R, Favorini, S, Col, Ad, Minisola, S, Afeltra, A, Alemanno, P, Marigliano, B, Pipita, Me, Castellino, P, Blanco, J, Zanoli, L, Cattaneo, M, Fracasso, P, Amoruso, Mv, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Durante, V, Eusebi, G, Tirotta, D, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Vigorito, C, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Marra, Am, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Scopelliti, F, Gasparini, F, Cocca, M, Ballestrero, A, Ferrando, F, Berra, S, Dassi, S, Nava, Mc, Graziella, B, Baldassarre, S, Fragapani, S, Galanti, G, Mascherini, G, Petri, C, Stefani, L, Girino, M, Piccinelli, V, Nasso, F, Gioffrè, V, Pasquale, M, Scattolin, G, Martinelli, S, Turrin, M, Sechi, L, Catena, C, Colussi, G, Nieves, Rd, Alberto, Mm, Pedro, Ar, Vanessa, Lp, Lara, T, Xavier, Cv, Francesc, F, Jesus, Dm, Esperanza, Bt, Esther, Dcb, Maria, Sp, Romero, M, Blanca, Pl, Cristina, Lg, Victoria, Vgm, Saez, L, Bosco, J, Susana, Sb, Marta, Ag, Concepcion, Gb, Antonio, Fm, Hernandez, Mg, Borrego, Mp, Raquel, Pc, Florencia, Pr, Beatriz, Go, Sara, Cg, Alfonso, Gc, Marta, Pm, Garcia, Sc, Alberto, Rc, Antonio, Aa, Montserrat, Gg, Ángel, Brm, Manuel, Mj, Ignacio, Nv, Lucía, A, Alfonso, L, David, Rb, Iria, Iv, Monica, Rp., Paciullo, F., Proietti, M., Bianconi, V., Nobili, A., Pirro, M., Mannucci, P. M., Lip, G. Y. H., Lupattelli, G., Tettamanti, M., Pasina, L., Franchi, C., Perticone, F., Salerno, F., Corrao, S., Marengoni, A., Licata, G., Violi, F., Corazza, G. R., Marcucci, M., Eldin, T. K., Di Blanca, M. P. D., Lanzo, G., Astuto, S., Ardoino, I., Cortesi, L., Prisco, D., Silvestri, E., Cenci, C., Emmi, G., Biolo, G., Guarnieri, G., Zanetti, M., Fernandes, G., Chiuch, M., Vanoli, M., Grignani, G., Casella, G., Pulixi, E. A., Bernardi, M., Bassi, S. L., Santi, L., Zaccherini, G., Mannarino, E., Nuti, R., Valenti, R., Ruvio, M., Cappelli, S., Palazzuoli, A., Salvatore, T., Sasso, F. C., Girelli, D., Olivieri, O., Matteazzi, T., Barbagallo, M., Plances, L., Alcamo, R., Calvo, L., Valenti, M., Zoli, M., Arno, R., Pasini, F. L., Capecchi, P. L., Bicchi, M., Palasciano, G., Modeo, M. E., Peragine, M., Pappagallo, F., Pugliese, S., Di Gennaro, C., Postiglione, A., Barbella, M. R., De Stefano, F., Cappellini, M. D., Fabio, G., Seghezzi, S., De Amicis, M. M., Mancarella, M., Mari, D., Rossi, P. D., Damanti, S., Ottolini, B. B., Bonini, G., Miceli, E., Lenti, M. V., Padula, D., Murialdo, G., Marra, A., Cattaneo, F., Secchi, M. B., Ghelfi, D., Anastasio, L., Sofia, L., Carbone, M., Davi, G., Guagnano, M. T., Sestili, S., Mancuso, G., Calipari, D., Bartone, M., Meroni, M. R., Perin, P. C., Lorenzati, B., Gruden, G., Bruno, G., Amione, C., Fornengo, P., Tassara, R., Melis, D., Rebella, L., Delitala, G., Pretti, V., Masala, M. S., Pes, C., Bolondi, L., Rasciti, L., Serio, I., Fanelli, F. R., Amoroso, A., Molfino, A., Petrillo, E., Zuccala, G., Franceschi, F., De Marco, G., Chiara, C., Marta, S., D'Aurizio, G., Romanelli, G., Amolini, C., Chiesa, D., Picardi, A., Gentilucci, U. V., Gallo, P., Annoni, G., Corsi, M., Zazzetta, S., Bellelli, G., Szabo, H., Arturi, F., Succurro, E., Rubino, M., Sesti, G., Loria, P., Becchi, M. A., Martucci, G., Fantuzzi, A., Maurantonio, M., Serra, M. G., Bleve, M. A., Gasbarrone, L., Sajeva, M. R., Brucato, A., Ghidoni, S., Di Corato, P., Agnelli, G., Marchesini, E., Fabris, F., Carlon, M., Turatto, F., Baritusso, A., Amabile, A., Omenetto, E., Scarinzi, P., Manfredini, R., Molino, C., Pala, M., Fabbian, F., Boari, B., De Giorgi, A., Paolisso, G., Rizzo, M. R., Laieta, M. T., Rini, G., Mansueto, P., Pepe, I., Borghi, C., Strocchi, E., De Sando, V., Pareo, I., Sabba, C., Vella, F. S., Suppressa, P., Valerio, R., Agosti, P., Fontana, F., Loparco, F., Capobianco, C., Fenoglio, L., Bracco, C., Giraudo, A. V., Testa, E., Serraino, C., Fargion, S., Bonara, P., Periti, G., Porzio, M., Tiraboschi, S., Peyvandi, F., Tedeschi, A., Rossio, R., Ferrari, B., Monzani, V., Savojardo, V., Folli, C., Magnini, M., Conca, A., Gobbo, G., Pallini, G., Balduini, C. L., Bertolino, G., Provini, S., Quaglia, F., Dallegri, F., Ottonello, L., Liberale, L., Chin, W. S., Carassale, L., Caporotundo, S., Traisci, G., De Feudis, L., Di Carlo, S., Liberato, N. L., Buratti, A., Tognin, T., Bianchi, G. B., Giaquinto, S., Purrello, F., Di Pino, A., Piro, S., Rozzini, R., Falanga, L., Spazzini, E., Montrucchio, G., Greco, E., Tizzani, P., Petitti, P., Perciccante, A., Coralli, A., Salmi, R., Gaudenzi, P., Gamberini, S., Semplicini, A., Gottardo, L., Vendemiale, G., Serviddio, G., Forlano, R., Masala, C., Mammarella, A., Raparelli, V., Basili, S., Perri, L., Landolfi, R., Montalto, M., Mirijello, A., Vallone, C., Bellusci, M., Setti, D., Pedrazzoli, F., Guasti, L., Castiglioni, L., Maresca, A., Squizzato, A., Molaro, M., Bertolotti, M., Mussi, C., Libbra, M. V., Miceli, A., Pellegrini, E., Carulli, L., Veltri, F., Sciacqua, A., Quero, M., Bagnato, C., Colangelo, L., Falbo, T., De Giorgio, R., Serra, M., Grasso, V., Ruggeri, E., Ilaria, B., Salvi, A., Leonardi, R., Grassini, C., Mascherona, I., Minelli, G., Maltese, F., Damiani, G., Capeci, W., Mattioli, M., Martino, G. P., Biondi, L., Ormas, M., Pettinari, P., Romiti, R., Messina, S., Cavallaro, F., Ghio, R., Favorini, S., Col, A. D., Minisola, S., Afeltra, A., Alemanno, P., Marigliano, B., Pipita, M. E., Castellino, P., Blanco, J., Zanoli, L., Cattaneo, M., Fracasso, P., Amoruso, M. V., Saracco, V., Fogliati, M., Bussolino, C., Durante, V., Eusebi, G., Tirotta, D., Mete, F., Gino, M., Cittadini, A., Vigorito, C., Arcopinto, M., Salzano, A., Bobbio, E., Marra, A. M., Sirico, D., Moreo, G., Scopelliti, F., Gasparini, F., Cocca, M., Ballestrero, A., Ferrando, F., Berra, S., Dassi, S., Nava, M. C., Graziella, B., Baldassarre, S., Fragapani, S., Galanti, G., Mascherini, G., Petri, C., Stefani, L., Girino, M., Piccinelli, V., Nasso, F., Gioffre, V., Pasquale, M., Scattolin, G., Martinelli, S., Turrin, M., Sechi, L., Catena, C., Colussi, G., Nieves, R. D., Alberto, M. M., Pedro, A. R., Vanessa, L. P., Lara, T., Xavier, C. V., Francesc, F., Jesus, D. M., Esperanza, B. T., Esther, D. C. B., Maria, S. P., Romero, M., Blanca, P. L., Cristina, L. G. -C., Victoria, V. G. M., Saez, L., Bosco, J., Susana, S. B., Marta, A. G., Concepcion, G. B., Antonio, F. M., Hernandez, M. G., Borrego, M. P., Raquel, P. C., Florencia, P. R., Beatriz, G. O., Sara, C. G., Alfonso, G. -C. C., Marta, P. M., Garcia, S. C., Alberto, R. C., Antonio, A. A., Montserrat, G. G., Angel, B. R. M., Manuel, M. J., Ignacio, N. V., Lucia, A. S., Alfonso, L., David, R. B., Iria, I. V., Monica, R. P., Proietti, M, Pirro, M, Mannucci, P, Lip, G, Corazza, G, Eldin, T, Di Blanca, M, Pulixi, E, Bassi, S, Sasso, F, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Modeo, M, Barbella, M, de Stefano, F, Cappellini, M, de Amicis, M, Rossi, P, Ottolini, B, Lenti, M, Secchi, M, Guagnano, M, Meroni, M, Perin, P, Fanelli, F, de Marco, G, D’Aurizio, G, Gentilucci, U, Becchi, M, Bleve, M, Sajeva, M, de Giorgi, A, Rizzo, M, Laieta, M, de Sando, V, Giraudo, A, Balduini, C, de Feudis, L, Liberato, N, Bianchi, G, Libbra, M, de Giorgio, R, Martino, G, Col, A, Pipita, M, Amoruso, M, Nava, M, Nieves, R, Alberto, M, Pedro, A, Vanessa, L, Xavier, C, Jesus, D, Esperanza, B, Esther, D, Maria, S, Blanca, P, Cristina, L, Victoria, V, Susana, S, Marta, A, Concepcion, G, Antonio, F, Hernandez, M, Borrego, M, Raquel, P, Florencia, P, Beatriz, G, Sara, C, Alfonso, G, Marta, P, Garcia, S, Alberto, R, Antonio, A, Montserrat, G, Ángel, B, Manuel, M, Ignacio, N, David, R, Iria, I, and Monica, R
Subjects: Male, Anti-Arrhythmia Agents/therapeutic use, antiarrhythmic agent, Comorbidity, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anti-Arrhythmia Agents, Atrial Fibrillation, Diabetes Mellitus, Female, Heart Failure, Heart Rate, Hospitalization, Humans, Odds Ratio, Polypharmacy, Prevalence, Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pharmacology (medical), 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, anticoagulant agent, Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy, 0302 clinical medicine, 80 and over, 030212 general & internal medicine, LS4_4, antiarrhythmic agent, anticoagulant agent, antithrombocytic agent, calcium channel blocking agent, digoxin, Heart Rate/drug effects, Diabetes Mellitu, Atrial fibrillation, antithrombocytic agent, digoxin, Anti-Arrhythmia Agent, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, Socio-culturale, 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Heart rate, calcium channel blocking agent, medicine, business.industry, Atrial Fibrillation/drug therapy, Odds ratio, medicine.disease, Heart Failure/drug therapy, Confidence interval, Heart failure, business
Abstract: Background: Among rate-control or rhythm-control strategies, there is conflicting evidence as to which is the best management approach for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) in elderly patients. Design: We performed an ancillary analysis from the ‘Registro Politerapie SIMI’ study, enrolling elderly inpatients from internal medicine and geriatric wards. Methods: We considered patients enrolled from 2008 to 2014 with an AF diagnosis at admission, treated with a rate-control-only or rhythm-control-only strategy. Results: Among 1114 patients, 241 (21.6%) were managed with observation only and 122 (11%) were managed with both the rate- and rhythm-control approaches. Of the remaining 751 patients, 626 (83.4%) were managed with a rate-control-only strategy and 125 (16.6%) were managed with a rhythm-control-only strategy. Rate-control-managed patients were older (p=0.002), had a higher Short Blessed Test (SBT; p=0.022) and a lower Barthel Index (p=0.047). Polypharmacy (p=0.001), heart failure (p=0.005) and diabetes (p=0.016) were more prevalent among these patients. Median CHA2DS2-VASc score was higher among rate-control-managed patients (p=0.001). SBT [odds ratio (OR) 0.97, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.94–1.00, p=0.037], diabetes (OR 0.48, 95% CI 0.26–0.87, p=0.016) and polypharmacy (OR 0.58, 95% CI 0.34–0.99, p=0.045) were negatively associated with a rhythm-control strategy. At follow-up, no difference was found between rate- and rhythm-control strategies for cardiovascular (CV) and all-cause deaths (6.1 vs. 5.6%, p=0.89; and 15.9 vs. 14.1%, p=0.70, respectively). Conclusion: A rate-control strategy is the most widely used among elderly AF patients with multiple comorbidities and polypharmacy. No differences were evident in CV death and all-cause death at follow-up.
Published: 2018

28. Incidence of prolonged QTc and severe hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes

Author: Paolo Fornengo, J. H. Fuller, Cristina Amione, Federica Barutta, Gabriella Gruden, Sabita S. Soedamah-Muthu, Nish Chaturvedi, Sara Giunti, Graziella Bruno, and Medical and Clinical Psychology
Subjects: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Complications, Diabetic neuropathy, Nutrition and Disease, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Blood Pressure, Surveys, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Hypoglycemia, QT interval, Severity of Illness Index, Cohort Studies, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, 0302 clinical medicine, Endocrinology, QTc, Diabetic Neuropathies, Voeding en Ziekte, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Internal Medicine, Medicine, Humans, Cumulative incidence, cardiovascular diseases, VLAG, Type 1 diabetes, business.industry, Incidence (epidemiology), Incidence, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Diabetes and Metabolism, Long QT Syndrome, Blood pressure, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Female, business, Diabetic Angiopathies, Follow-Up Studies
Abstract: AimsTo assess the independent role of severe hypoglycemia on 7-year cumulative incidence of prolonged QTc in a large cohort of patients with type 1 diabetes.MethodsPeople with type 1 diabetes recruited by the EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study who had normal QTc were examined at baseline and after 7 years with standardized methods (n = 1415; mean age ± SD 32.1 ± 9.6 years; diabetes duration 14.2 ± 8.8 years). Hypoglycemic episodes were assessed by a questionnaire. QTc was calculated according to Bazett’s formula. In logistic regression analysis, we examined the role of severe hypoglycemia (none, 1–2, or 3 and more episodes/year) on the cumulative incidence of prolonged QTc, independently of age, sex, HbA1c, blood pressure, BMI, physical activity, distal symmetrical and autonomic neuropathy.ResultsIn total, 264/1415 (17%) patients had incident prolonged QTc. Compared to those with persistently normal QTc, a greater proportion of incident cases had 3 and more hypoglycemic episodes at baseline (16.3 vs 11.2%, p = 0.03) and after 7 years (15.2 vs 9.6%, p = 0.01). In logistic regression analysis, 3 or more episodes of severe hypoglycemia at baseline did not increase cumulative incidence of prolonged QTc (OR 1.34, 95% CI 0.88–2.03). By contrast, severe hypoglycemia at the follow-up examination was associated with higher incidence of QTc prolongation (OR 1.68, 1.09–2.58), which reverted to not significant after adjustment for diabetic neuropathy.ConclusionsSevere hypoglycemia was not associated with incidence QTc prolongation in type 1 diabetic patients from the EURODIAB PCS.Keywords: Hypoglycemia, QTc, Complications, Surveys
Published: 2017

29. MicroRNA-126 and micro-/macrovascular complications of type 1 diabetes in the EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study

Author: Serena Grimaldi, Giuseppe Matullo, Gabriella Gruden, John H. Fuller, Federica Barutta, Graziella Bruno, Nish Chaturvedi, Casper G. Schalkwijk, Coen D.A. Stehouwer, RS: CARIM - R3.01 - Vascular complications of diabetes and the metabolic syndrome, Interne Geneeskunde, MUMC+: HVC Pieken Maastricht Studie (9), and MUMC+: MA Interne Geneeskunde (3)
Subjects: Male, 0301 basic medicine, Complications, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Type 2 diabetes, MICROVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS, Logistic regression, SERUM, 0302 clinical medicine, Endocrinology, MARKERS, Risk Factors, Prospective Studies, PLASMA, General Medicine, Middle Aged, Diabetes and Metabolism, Type 1 diabetes, CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE, Female, Retinopathy, Adult, EXPRESSION, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, MIR-126, RETINOPATHY, 03 medical and health sciences, CIRCULATING MICRORNAS, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, microRNA, medicine, Internal Medicine, Humans, Diabetic Retinopathy, business.industry, medicine.disease, Surgery, Circulating MicroRNA, MicroRNAs, Cross-Sectional Studies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, 030104 developmental biology, Case-Control Studies, RISK-FACTORS, Complication, business, Biomarkers, Diabetic Angiopathies
Abstract: Increasing evidence suggests a potential role of circulating miRNAs as clinical biomarkers, and loss of miRNA-126 has been proposed as a predictor of type 2 diabetes onset. However, a systematic analysis of circulating miRNAs in type 1 diabetic patients with micro-/macrovascular complications has not yet been performed.A cross-sectional nested case-control study from the EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study of 455 type 1 diabetic patients was performed. Case subjects (n = 312) were defined as those with one or more complications of diabetes; control subjects (n = 143) were those with no evidence of any complication. A differential miRNA expression profiling was performed in pooled serum samples from cases and controls. Furthermore, miR-126 levels were quantified by qPCR in all individual samples and associations with diabetic complications investigated.Twenty-five miRNAs differed in pooled samples from cases and controls. miR-126 levels were significantly lower in case than in control subjects, even after adjustment for age and sex. In logistic regression analyses, miR-126 was negatively associated with all complications (OR = 0.85, 95 % CI 0.75-0.96) as well as with each micro-/macrovascular complication examined separately. This was likely dependent of diabetes as associations were no longer significant after adjustment for both hyperglycemia and diabetes duration. However, a significant 25 % risk reduction, independent of age, sex, A1C, and diabetes duration, was still observed for proliferative retinopathy (OR = 0.75, 95 % CI 0.59-0.95).In this large cohort of type 1 diabetic subjects, we found that miR-126 levels are associated with vascular complications of diabetes, particularly with proliferative retinopathy.
Published: 2017

30. Sex-Differences in the Pattern of Comorbidities, Functional Independence, and Mortality in Elderly Inpatients: Evidence from the RePoSI Register

Author: Corrao, Salvatore, Argano, Christiano, Natoli, Giuseppe, Nobili, Alessandro, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Perticone, Francesco, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Emmi, Giacomo, Bettiol, Alessandra, Caterina, Cenci, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Mannarino, Elmo, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Alcidi, Riccardo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Girelli, Domenico, Busti, Fabiana, Marchi, Giacomo, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Mularo, Salvatore, Raspanti, Massimo, Cavallaro, Federica, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Fabbri, Elisa, Magalotti, Donatella, Arno, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, De Luca, Giacomo, Scaramellini, Natalia, Cesari, Matteo, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Bonini, Giulia, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Di Sabatino, Antonio, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Pontremoli, Roberto, Beccati, Valentina, Nobili, Giulia, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Valeriani, Emanuele, Rossi, Ilaria, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mose, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Pes, Chiara, Delitala, Alessandro, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccala, Giuseppe, D'Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Marengoni, Alessandra, Zucchelli, Alberto, Manzoni, Francesca, Volpini, Andrea, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell'Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Tassone, Bruno, Sesti, Giorgio, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Prandini, Tancredi, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, De Giorgio, Roberto, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, Ianniello, Eugenia, Soldati, Mario, Sabba, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Agosti, Pasquale, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, De Vincenzo, Giovanni Michele, Comitangelo, Alessio, Amoruso, Emanuele, Fenoglio, Luigi, Falcetta, Andrea, Bracco, Christian, Fracanzani, Anna L., Fargion, Silvia, Tiraboschi, Silvia, Cespiati, Annalisa, Oberti, Giovanna, Sigon, Giordano, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Salerno, Francesco, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Peasso, Paolo, Favale, Edoardo, Poletto, Cesare, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Violi, Francesco, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Campiotti, Leonardo, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Lancellotti, Giulia, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Galassi, Matteo, Grassi, Yasmine, Perticone, Maria, Battaglia, Rosa, Filice, Marco, Maio, Raffaele, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, Ruggeri, Eugenio, del Vecchio, Sara, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Gabrielli, Armando, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Dal Col, Anna, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Cilli, Mirella, Labbadia, Giancarlo, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Gennaro, Alfio, Blanco, Julien, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffre, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Tarsitani, Patrizia, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Costanzo, Giulia, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Montalto, Filippo Alessandro, Lasco, Antonino, Basile, Giorgio, Catalano, Antonino, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Di Quattro, Rosario, La Malfa, Lara, Caruso, Rossella, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Nouvenne, Antonio, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Larovere, Erica, Novelli, Marco, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, Napoli, Federico, Corrao, Salvatore, Argano, Christiano, Natoli, Giuseppe, Nobili, Alessandro, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Perticone, Francesco, and Rinaldi, Luca
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Multivariate analysis, lcsh:Medicine, Socio-culturale, Disease, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, elderly, Article, Coronary artery disease, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Depression (differential diagnoses), Polypharmacy, business.industry, lcsh:R, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Comorbidity, elderly, sex profiles, disease distribution, in-hospital mortality, 3-month mortality, 1-year mortality, Mood disorders, disease distribution, 1-year mortality, 3-month mortality, sex profiles, business, in-hospital mortality, Kidney disease
Abstract: Background: The RePoSi study has provided data on comorbidities, polypharmacy, and sex dimorphism in hospitalised elderly patients. Methods: We retrospectively analysed data collected from the 2010, 2012, 2014, and 2016 data sets of the RePoSi register. The aim of this study was to explore the sex-differences and to validate the multivariate model in the entire dataset with an expanded follow-up at 1 year. Results: Among 4714 patients, 51% were women and 49% were men. The disease distribution showed that diabetes, coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, and malignancy were more frequent in men but that hypertension, anaemia, osteoarthritis, depression, and diverticulitis disease were more common in women. Severity and comorbidity indexes according to the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale (CIRS-s and CIRS-c) were higher in men, while cognitive impairment, mood disorders, and disability in daily life measured by the Barthel Index (BI) were worse in women. In the multivariate analysis, BI, CIRS, and malignancy significantly increased the risk of death in men at the 1-year follow-up, while age was independently associated with mortality in women. Conclusions: Our study highlighted the relevance and the validity of our previous predictive model in the identification of sex dimorphism in hospitalised elderly patients underscoring the need of sex-personalised health-care.
Published: 2019

31. Cannabinoid Receptors in Diabetic Kidney Disease

Author: Gabriella Gruden, Stefania Bellini, Federica Barutta, Raffaella Mastrocola, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Cannabinoid receptor, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Diabetic nephropathy, Pharmacology, Protective Agents, Albuminuria, Cannabinoid receptor of type 1, Cannabinoid receptor of type 2, Endocannabinoids, Renal fibrosis, Animals, Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists, Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists, Diabetic Nephropathies, Humans, Receptors, Cannabinoid, Pathogenesis, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Receptors, Internal Medicine, medicine, Cannabinoid, Kidney, business.industry, medicine.disease, Endocannabinoid system, Blockade, 030104 developmental biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, medicine.symptom, business
Abstract: The purpose of this review is to examine and summarize studies assessing the relevance of the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid receptors of type 1 (CB1R) and of type 2 (CB2R) are present in the normal kidney. Expression of CB1R and CB2R is altered in experimental DKD. Studies in experimental animals and cultured kidney cells show a beneficial effect of peripheral CB1R blockade and CB2R activation in DKD and an even greater efficacy of a combined treatment. Preclinical studies confirm that both CB1R and CB2R are implicated in the pathogenesis of DKD and may represent novel targets for treatment. However, we need to gain a better understanding of the ECS prior to move to human clinical trial.
Published: 2018

32. Attending Diabetes Clinics is associated with a lower all-cause mortality. A meta-analysis of observational studies performed in Italy

Author: Graziella Bruno, Enzo Bonora, Matteo Monami, Edoardo Mannucci, and Giacomo Zoppini
Subjects: Male, Research design, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Diabetes clinic, Medicine (miscellaneous), 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Ambulatory Care Facilities, Risk Assessment, Care model, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, Diabetes mellitus, Epidemiology, Diabetes Mellitus, Humans, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Medical prescription, Mortality, Aged, Nutrition and Dietetics, business.industry, Diabetes, Attendance, Protective Factors, medicine.disease, Observational Studies as Topic, Treatment Outcome, Italy, Meta-analysis, Family medicine, Female, Observational study, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Cohort study
Abstract: Objective The epidemiological explosion of diabetes is a challenge for Health Systems and the identification of the most appropriate models of care are warranted. The inclusion of primary care physicians in the models is unquestioned whereas the role played by secondary and tertiary care (Diabetes Clinic) is often debated. However, studies focusing on hard endpoints and comparing Diabetes Clinic attendance vs. no attendance are scant. Research design and methods A meta-analysis was performed including all observational cohort studies performed in Italy, reporting crude and/or adjusted estimates of all-cause mortality in patients with diabetes attending or not attending Diabetes Clinics. Attendance was defined by prescriptions and reimbursement of specialist visits by the National Health System. Results Three studies enrolling 191,847 subjects with diabetes were included in the analysis, and about half of them had at least one visit in the Diabetes Clinic per year. During the follow-up, ranging 1–11 years, 9653 subjects died. Mortality was remarkably lower in subjects attending Diabetes Clinic (MH–OR 0.70, 95% CI 0.55–0.88, p = 0.002). Results were confirmed after adjusting for confounders (MH–OR 0.81, 95% CI 0.69–0.95, p = 0.009). Conclusions The results of the present study suggest that attending Diabetes Clinics is associated with a lower all-cause mortality. This finding might be instrumental to implement the best models of care for persons with diabetes.
Published: 2018

33. Prevalence, characteristics and treatment of chronic pain in elderly patients hospitalized in internal medicine wards

Author: Corsi, Nicole, Roberto, Anna, Cortesi, Laura, Nobili, Alessandro, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Corli, Oscar, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Emmi, Giacomo, Bettiol, Alessandra, Caterina, Cenci, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Mannarino, Elmo, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Alcidi, Riccardo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Girelli, Domenico, Busti, Fabiana, Marchi, Giacomo, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Corrao, Salvatore, Natoli, Giuseppe, Mularo, Salvatore, Raspanti, Massimo, Cavallaro, Federica, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Fabbri, Elisa, Magalotti, Donatella, Arno, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, De Luca, Giacomo, Scaramellini, Natalia, Cesari, Matteo, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Bonini, Giulia, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Di Sabatino, Antonio, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Pontremoli, Roberto, Beccati, Valentina, Nobili, Giulia, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Valeriani, Emanuele, Rossi, Ilaria, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mose, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Pes, Chiara, Delitala, Alessandro, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccala, Giuseppe, D'Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Marengoni, Alessandra, Zucchelli, Alberto, Manzoni, Francesca, Volpini, Andrea, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell'Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Tassone, Bruno, Sesti, Giorgio, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Prandini, Tancredi, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, De Giorgio, Roberto, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, Ianniello, Eugenia, Soldati, Mario, Sabba, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Agosti, Pasquale, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, De Vincenzo, Giovanni Michele, Comitangelo, Alessio, Amoruso, Emanuele, Fenoglio, Luigi, Falcetta, Andrea, Bracco, Christian, Fracanzani, Anna L., Fargion, Silvia, Tiraboschi, Silvia, Cespiati, Annalisa, Oberti, Giovanna, Sigon, Giordano, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Salerno, Francesco, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Peasso, Paolo, Favale, Edoardo, Poletto, Cesare, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Violi, Francesco, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Campiotti, Leonardo, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Lancellotti, Giulia, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Galassi, Matteo, Grassi, Yasmine, Perticone, Francesco, Perticone, Maria, Battaglia, Rosa, Filice, Marco, Maio, Raffaele, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, Ruggeri, Eugenio, del Vecchio, Sara, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Gabrielli, Armando, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Dal Col, Anna, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Cilli, Mirella, Labbadia, Giancarlo, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Gennaro, Alfio, Blanco, Julien, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffre, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Tarsitani, Patrizia, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Costanzo, Giulia, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Montalto, Filippo Alessandro, Lasco, Antonino, Basile, Giorgio, Catalano, Antonino, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Di Quattro, Rosario, La Malfa, Lara, Caruso, Rossella, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Nouvenne, Antonio, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Larovere, Erica, Novelli, Marco, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, Duque Nieves, Ramirez, Molinero Alberto, Muela, Requejo Pedro, Abad, Pelaez Vanessa, Lopez, Lara, Tamargo, Viros Xavier, Corbella, Francesc, Formiga, Manglano Jesus, Diez, Tello Esperanza, Bejarano, Behamonte Esther, Del Corral, Puras Maria, Sevil, Romero, Manuel, Llorente Blanca, Pinilla, Gonzalez-Cobos Cristina, Lopez, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Baena Susana, Sanz, Gallego Marta, Arroyo, Becerra Concepcion, Gonzalez, Moyano Antonio, Fernandez, Gomez Hernandez, Mercedes, Poyato Borrego, Manuel, Cuadros Raquel, Pacheco, Rojas Florencia, Perez, Olid Beatriz, Garcia, Garcia Sara, Carrascosa, Cervellera Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz, Martinez Marta, Peinado, Cantero Alberto, Ruiz, Arraigosa Antonio, Albarracin, Guerrero Montserrat, Godoy, Miguel Angel, Baron Ramos, Jose Manuel, Machin, Veleiro Ignacio, Novo, Suarez Lucia, Alvela, Alfonso, Lopez, Bran David, Rubal, Vazquez Iria, Iniguez, and Prego Monica, Rios
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Aging, Pharmacological therapy, Undertreatment, Socio-culturale, Chronic pain, Comorbidity, Pharmacological treatment, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Cognition, Aging, Analgesic treatment, Chronic pain, Pain management, Undertreatment, Internal medicine, medicine, Hospital discharge, 80 and over, Internal Medicine, Elderly people, Cognitive status, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Registries, Depression (differential diagnoses), Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analgesics, business.industry, Depression, Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA, medicine.disease, Pain management, Logistic Models, Italy, Analgesic treatment, Spain, Chronic Pain, Female, Hospital Units, Multivariate Analysis, Pain Management, business, Hospital stay, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Chronic pain is a frequent characteristic of elderly people and represents an actual and still poorly debated topic.We investigated pain prevalence and intensity, and its pharmacological therapy in elderly patients hospitalized in 101 internal medicine wards.Taking advantage of the "REgistro POliterapie Società Italiana Medicina Interna" (REPOSI), we collected 2535 patients of whom almost a quarter was older than 85 years old. Among them, 582 patients were affected by pain (either chronic or acute) and 296 were diagnosed with chronic pain.Patients with pain showed worse cognitive status, higher depression and comorbidities, and a longer duration of hospital stay compared to those without pain (all p .0366). Patients with chronic pain revealed lower level of independency in their daily life, worse cognitive status and higher level of depression compared to acute pain patients (all p .0156). Moreover, most of them were not treated for pain at admission (73.4%) and half of them was not treated with any analgesic drug at discharge (50.5%). This difference affected also the reported levels of pain intensity. Patients who received analgesics at both admission and discharge remained stable (p = .172). Conversely, those not treated at admission who received an analgesic treatment during the hospital stay decreased their perceived pain (p .0001).Our results show the need to focus more attention on the pharmacological treatment of chronic pain, especially in hospitalized elderly patients, in order to support them and facilitate their daily life after hospital discharge.
Published: 2018

34. Risk factors for three-month mortality after discharge in a cohort of non-oncologic hospitalized elderly patients: Results from the REPOSI study

Author: Luca, Pasina, Laura, Cortesi, Mara, Tiraboschi, Alessandro, Nobili, Giovanna, Lanzo, Mauro, Tettamanti, Carlotta, Franchi, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Silvia, Ghidoni, Andrea, Assolari, Antonio, Brucato, Domenico, Prisco, Elena, Silvestri, Caterina, Cenci, Giacomo, Emmi, Gianni, Biolo, Gianfranco, Guarnieri, Michela, Zanetti, Giovanni, Fernandes, Massimo, Vanoli, Giulia, Grignani, Gianluca, Casella, Mauro, Bernardi, Silvia Li Bassi, Luca, Santi, Giacomo, Zaccherini, Elmo, Mannarino, Graziana, Lupattelli, Vanessa, Bianconi, Francesco, Paciullo, Ranuccio, Nuti, Roberto, Valenti, Martina, Ruvio, Silvia, Cappelli, Alberto, Palazzuoli, Teresa, Salvatore, Ferdinando Carlo Sasso, Domenico, Girelli, Oliviero, Olivieri, Thomas, Matteazzi, Mario, Barbagallo, Lidia, Plances, Roberta, Alcamo, Giuseppe, Licata, Luigi, Calvo, Maria, Valenti, Marco, Zoli, Raffaella, Arnò, Franco Laghi Pasini, Pier Leopoldo Capecchi, Maurizio, Bicchi, Giuseppe, Palasciano, Maria Ester Modeo, Maria, Peragine, Fabrizio, Pappagallo, Stefania, Pugliese, Carla Di Gennaro, Alfredo, Postiglione, Maria Rosaria Barbella, Francesco De Stefano, Maria Domenica Cappellini, Giovanna, Fabio, Sonia, Seghezzi, Margherita Migone De Amicis, Daniela, Mari, Paolo Dionigi Rossi, Sarah, Damanti, Barbara Brignolo Ottolini, Gino Roberto Corazza, Emanuela, Miceli, Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Donatella, Padula, Giovanni, Murialdo, Alessio, Marra, Federico, Cattaneo, Maria Beatrice Secchi, Davide, Ghelfi, Luigi, Anastasio, Lucia, Sofia, Maria, Carbone, Giovanni, Davì, Maria Teresa Guagnano, Simona, Sestili, Gerardo, Mancuso, Daniela, Calipari, Mosè, Bartone, Maria Rachele Meroni, Paolo Cavallo Perin, Bartolomeo, Lorenzati, Gabriella, Gruden, Graziella, Bruno, Cristina, Amione, Paolo, Fornengo, Rodolfo, Tassara, Deborah, Melis, Lara, Rebella, Giuseppe, Delitala, Vincenzo, Pretti, Maristella Salvatora Masala, Luigi, Bolondi, Leonardo, Rasciti, Ilaria, Serio, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Antonio, Amoroso, Alessio, Molfino, Enrico, Petrillo, Giuseppe, Zuccalà, Francesco, Franceschi, Guido De Marco, Cordischi, Chiara, Sabbatini, Marta, Giuseppe, Romanelli, Claudia, Amolini, Deborah, Chiesa, Alessandra, Marengoni, Antonio, Picardi, Umberto Vespasiani Gentilucci, Paolo, Gallo, Giorgio, Annoni, Maurizio, Corsi, Sara, Zazzetta, Giuseppe, Bellelli, Franco, Arturi, Elena, Succurro, Mariangela, Rubino, Giorgio, Sesti, Paola, Loria, Maria Angela Becchi, Gianfranco, Martucci, Alessandra, Fantuzzi, Mauro, Maurantonio, Stefano, Carta, Sebastiana, Atzori, Maria Grazia Serra, Maria Antonietta Bleve, Laura, Gasbarrone, Maria Rosaria Sajeva, Paola Di Corato, Giancarlo, Agnelli, Emanuela, Marchesini, Fabrizio, Fabris, Michela, Carlon, Francesca, Turatto, Aldo, Baritusso, Manfredini, Roberto, Christian, Molino, Marco, Pala, Fabbian, Fabio, Benedetta, Boari, Alfredo De Giorgi, Giuseppe, Paolisso, Maria Rosaria Rizzo, Maria Teresa Laieta, Giovanbattista, Rini, Pasquale, Mansueto, Ilenia, Pepe, Claudio, Borghi, Enrico, Strocchi, Valeria De Sando, Carlo, Sabbà, Francesco Saverio Vella, Patrizia, Suppressa, Raffaella, Valerio, Caterina, Capobianco, Luigi, Fenoglio, Christian, Bracco, Alessia Valentina Giraudo, Elisa, Testa, Cristina, Serraino, Silvia, Fargion, Paola, Bonara, Giulia, Periti, Marianna, Porzio, Flora, Peyvandi, Alberto, Tedeschi, Raffaella, Rossio, Valter, Monzani, Valeria, Savojardo, Christian, Folli, Maria, Magnini, Francesco, Salerno, Alessio, Conca, Giulia, Gobbo, Balduini, Carlo L., Giampiera, Bertolino, Stella, Provini, Federica, Quaglia, Franco, Dallegri, Luciano, Ottonello, Luca, Liberale, Wu Sheng Chin, Laura, Carassale, Silvia, Caporotundo, Giancarlo, Traisci, Lucrezia De Feudis, Silvia Di Carlo, Nicola Lucio Liberato, Alberto, Buratti, Tiziana, Tognin, Giovanni Battista Bianchi, Sabrina, Giaquinto, Francesco, Purrello, Antonino Di Pino, Salvatore, Piro, Renzo, Rozzini, Lina, Falanga, Giuseppe, Montrucchio, Elisabetta, Greco, Pietro, Tizzani, Paolo, Petitti, Antonio, Perciccante, Alessia, Coralli, Raffaella, Salmi, Piergiorgio, Gaudenzi, Susanna, Gamberini, Andrea, Semplicini, Lucia, Gottardo, Gianluigi, Vendemiale, Gaetano, Serviddio, Roberta, Forlano, Cesare, Masala, Antonio, Mammarella, Raparelli, Valeria, Francesco, Violi, Stefania, Basili, Ludovica, Perri, Raffaele, Landolfi, Massimo, Montalto, Antonio, Mirijello, Carla, Vallone, Martino, Bellusci, Donatella, Setti, Filippo, Pedrazzoli, Luigina, Guasti, Luana, Castiglioni, Andrea, Maresca, Alessandro, Squizzato, Marta, Molaro, Marco, Bertolotti, Chiara, Mussi, Maria Vittoria Libbra, Andrea, Miceli, Elisa, Pellegrini, Lucia, Carulli, Francesco, Perticone, Angela, Sciacqua, Michele, Quero, Chiara, Bagnato, Roberto, Corinaldesi, DE GIORGIO, Roberto, Mauro, Serra, Valentina, Grasso, Eugenio, Ruggeri, Andrea, Salvi, Roberto, Leonardi, Chiara, Grassini, Ilenia, Mascherona, Giorgio, Minelli, Francesca, Maltese, Armando, Gabrielli, Massimo, Mattioli, William, Capeci, Giuseppe Pio Martino, Salvatore, Corrao, Silvia, Messina, Riccardi, Ghio, Serena, Favorini, Anna Dal Col, Salvatore, Minisola, Luciano, Colangelo, Antonella, Afeltra, Pamela, Alemanno, Benedetta, Marigliano, Pietro, Castellino, Julien, Blanco, Luca, Zanoli, Marco, Cattaneo, Paola, Fracasso, Maria Valentina Amoruso, Valter, Saracco, Marisa, Fogliati, Carlo, Bussolino, Vittorio, Durante, Giovanna, Eusebi, Daniela, Tirotta, Francesca, Mete, Miriam, Gino, Antonio, Cittadini, Michele, Arcopinto, Andrea, Salzano, Emanuele, Bobbio, Alberto Maria Marra, Domenico, Sirico, Guido, Moreo, Francesco, Scopelliti, Francesca, Gasparini, Melissa, Cocca, Nieves Ramirez Duque, Alberto Muela Molinero, Pedro Abad Requejo, Vanessa Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier Corbella Viros, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus Diez Manglano, Esperanza Bejarano Tello, Esther Del Corral Behamonte, Maria Sevil Puras, Manuel, Romero, Blanca Pinilla Llorente, Cristina Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos, Victoria Villalba Garcia, M., Juan Bosco Lopez Saez, Susana Sanz Baena, Marta Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio Fernandez Moyano, Mercedes Gomez Hernandez, Manuel Poyato Borrego, Raquel Pacheco Cuadros, Florencia Perez Rojas, Beatriz Garcia Olid, Sara Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta Peinado Martinez, Alberto Ruiz Cantero, Antonio Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat Godoy Guerrero, Miguel Angel Barón Ramos, Jose Manuel Machin, Ignacio Novo Veleiro, Lucia Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David Rubal Bran, Iria Iñiguez Vazquez, and Monica Rios, Prego.
Subjects: Male, Aging, Pediatrics, Health (social science), Bedridden, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Logistic regression, DISEASE, PALLIATIVE CARE, Bedridden Persons, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, 80 and over, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Hypoalbuminemia, Prospective Studies, Prospective cohort study, PREDICTORS, Aged, 80 and over, Frailty, Mortality, Prognosis, Aged, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Frail Elderly, Hospital Units, Humans, Internal Medicine, Italy, Logistic Models, Patient Discharge, Absolute risk reduction, CANCER, Severe dementia, Cohort, medicine.medical_specialty, Renal function, Socio-culturale, ILLNESS, VALIDATION, 03 medical and health sciences, SCORE, OLDER PATIENTS, business.industry, Mortality, Bedridden, Prognosis, Frailty, PALLIATIVE CARE, 6-MONTH MORTALITY, OLDER PATIENTS, VALIDATION, DISEASE, SCORE, PREDICTORS, ILLNESS, CANCER, ADULTS, ADULTS, medicine.disease, 6-MONTH MORTALITY, Physical therapy, Geriatrics and Gerontology, business, Gerontology
Abstract: Background Short-term prognosis, e.g. mortality at three months, has many important implications in planning the overall management of patients, particularly non-oncologic patients in order to avoid futile practices. The aims of this study were: i) to investigate the risk of three-month mortality after discharge from internal medicine and geriatric wards of non-oncologic patients with at least one of the following conditions: permanent bedridden status during the hospital stay; severely reduced kidney function; hypoalbuminemia; hospital admissions in the previous six months; severe dementia; ii) to establish the absolute risk difference of three-month mortality of bedridden compared to non-bedridden patients. Methods This prospective cohort study was run in 102 Italian internal medicine and geriatric hospital wards. The sample included all patients with three-months follow-up data. Bedridden condition was defined as the inability to walk or stand upright during the whole hospital stay. The following parameters were also recorded: estimated GFR ≤ 29 mL/min/1.73 m2; severe dementia; albuminemia ≪2.5 g/dL; hospital admissions in the six months before the index admission. Results Of 3915 patients eligible for the analysis, three-month follow-up were available for 2058, who were included in the study. Bedridden patients were 112 and the absolute risk difference of mortality at three months was 0.13 (CI 95% 0.08–0.19, p ≪ 0.0001). Logistic regression analysis also adjusted for age, sex, number of drugs and comorbidity index found that bedridden condition (OR 2.10, CI 95% 1.12–3.94), severely reduced kidney function (OR 2.27, CI 95% 1.22–4.21), hospital admission in the previous six months (OR 1.96, CI 95% 1.22–3.14), severe dementia (with total or severe physical dependence) (OR 4.16, CI 95% 2.39–7.25) and hypoalbuminemia (OR 2.47, CI 95% 1.12–5.44) were significantly associated with higher risk of three-month mortality. Conclusions Bedridden status, severely reduced kidney function, recent hospital admissions, severe dementia and hypoalbuminemia were associated with higher risk of three-month mortality in non-oncologic patients after discharge from internal medicine and geriatric hospital wards.
Published: 2018

35. Prevalence of use and appropriateness of antidepressants prescription in acutely hospitalized elderly patients

Author: Carlotta, Franchi, primary, Raffaella, Rossio, additional, Ilaria, Ardoino, additional, Alessandro, Nobili, additional, Mannuccio, Mannucci Pier, additional, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, additional, Nobili, Alessandro, additional, Pietrangelo, Antonello, additional, Perticone, Francesco, additional, Licata, Giuseppe, additional, Violi, Francesco, additional, Corazza, Gino Roberto, additional, Corrao, Salvatore, additional, Marengoni, Alessandra, additional, Salerno, Francesco, additional, Cesari, Matteo, additional, Tettamanti, Mauro, additional, Pasina, Luca, additional, Franchi, Carlotta, additional, Cortesi, Laura, additional, Miglio, Gabriella, additional, Ardoino, Ilaria, additional, Novella, Alessio, additional, Prisco, Domenico, additional, Silvestri, Elena, additional, Emmi, Giacomo, additional, Bettiol, Alessandra, additional, Caterina, Cenci, additional, Biolo, Gianni, additional, Zanetti, Michela, additional, Guadagni, Martina, additional, Zaccari, Michele, additional, Chiuch, Massimiliano, additional, Vanoli, Massimo, additional, Grignani, Giulia, additional, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, additional, Bernardi, Mauro, additional, Bassi, Silvia Li, additional, Santi, Luca, additional, Zaccherini, Giacomo, additional, Lupattelli, Graziana, additional, Mannarino, Elmo, additional, Bianconi, Vanessa, additional, Paciullo, Francesco, additional, Alcidi, Riccardo, additional, Nuti, Ranuccio, additional, Valenti, Roberto, additional, Ruvio, Martina, additional, Cappelli, Silvia, additional, Palazzuoli, Alberto, additional, Girelli, Domenico, additional, Busti, Fabiana, additional, Marchi, Giacomo, additional, Barbagallo, Mario, additional, Dominguez, Ligia, additional, Cocita, Floriana, additional, Beneduce, Vincenza, additional, Plances, Lidia, additional, Natoli, Giuseppe, additional, Mularo, Salvatore, additional, Raspanti, Massimo, additional, Cavallaro, Federica, additional, Zoli, Marco, additional, Lazzari, Ilaria, additional, Brunori, Mattia, additional, Fabbri, Elisa, additional, Magalotti, Donatella, additional, Arnò, Raffaella, additional, Pasini, Franco Laghi, additional, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, additional, Palasciano, Giuseppe, additional, Modeo, Maria Ester, additional, Gennaro, Carla Di, additional, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, additional, Maira, Diletta, additional, Di Stefano, Valeria, additional, Fabio, Giovanna, additional, Seghezzi, Sonia, additional, Mancarella, Marta, additional, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, additional, De Luca, Giacomo, additional, Scaramellini, Natalia, additional, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, additional, Damanti, Sarah, additional, Clerici, Marta, additional, Conti, Federica, additional, Bonini, Giulia, additional, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, additional, Di Sabatino, Antonio, additional, Miceli, Emanuela, additional, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, additional, Pisati, Martina, additional, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, additional, Murialdo, Giovanni, additional, Marra, Alessio, additional, Cattaneo, Federico, additional, Pontremoli, Roberto, additional, Beccati, Valentina, additional, Nobili, Giulia, additional, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, additional, Ghelfi, Davide, additional, Anastasio, Luigi, additional, Sofia, Lucia, additional, Carbone, Maria, additional, Cipollone, Francesco, additional, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, additional, Valeriani, Emanuele, additional, Rossi, Ilaria, additional, Mancuso, Gerardo, additional, Calipari, Daniela, additional, Bartone, Mosè, additional, Delitala, Giuseppe, additional, Berria, Maria, additional, Pes, Chiara, additional, Delitala, Alessandro, additional, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, additional, Molfino, Alessio, additional, Petrillo, Enrico, additional, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, additional, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, additional, Romanelli, Giuseppe, additional, Zucchelli, Alberto, additional, Manzoni, Francesca, additional, Volpini, Andrea, additional, Picardi, Antonio, additional, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, additional, Gallo, Paolo, additional, Dell’Unto, Chiara, additional, Annoni, Giorgio, additional, Corsi, Maurizio, additional, Bellelli, Giuseppe, additional, Zazzetta, Sara, additional, Mazzola, Paolo, additional, Szabo, Hajnalka, additional, Bonfanti, Alessandra, additional, Arturi, Franco, additional, Succurro, Elena, additional, Rubino, Mariangela, additional, Tassone, Bruno, additional, Sesti, Giorgio, additional, Interna, Medicina, additional, Serra, Maria Grazia, additional, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, additional, Gasbarrone, Laura, additional, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, additional, Brucato, Antonio, additional, Ghidoni, Silvia, additional, Fabris, Fabrizio, additional, Bertozzi, Irene, additional, Bogoni, Giulia, additional, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, additional, Cosi, Elisabetta, additional, Scarinzi, Paolo, additional, Amabile, Annalisa, additional, Omenetto, Elisabetta, additional, Prandini, Tancredi, additional, Manfredini, Roberto, additional, Fabbian, Fabio, additional, Boari, Benedetta, additional, Giorgi, Alfredo De, additional, Tiseo, Ruana, additional, De Giorgio, Roberto, additional, Paolisso, Giuseppe, additional, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, additional, Borghi, Claudio, additional, Strocchi, Enrico, additional, Ianniello, Eugenia, additional, Soldati, Mario, additional, Sabbà, Carlo, additional, Vella, Francesco Saverio, additional, Suppressa, Patrizia, additional, Schilardi, Andrea, additional, Loparco, Francesca, additional, De Vincenzo, Giovanni Michele, additional, Comitangelo, Alessio, additional, Amoruso, Emanuele, additional, Fenoglio, Luigi, additional, Falcetta, Andrea, additional, Bracco, Christian, additional, Fracanzani, Anna L., additional, Fargion, Silvia, additional, Tiraboschi, Silvia, additional, Cespiati, Annalisa, additional, Oberti, Giovanna, additional, Sigon, Giordano, additional, Peyvandi, Flora, additional, Rossio, Raffaella, additional, Ferrari, Barbara, additional, Colombo, Giulia, additional, Agosti, Pasquale, additional, Monzani, Valter, additional, Savojardo, Valeria, additional, Folli, Christian, additional, Ceriani, Giuliana, additional, Pallini, Giada, additional, Dallegri, Franco, additional, Ottonello, Luciano, additional, Liberale, Luca, additional, Caserza, Lara, additional, Salam, Kassem, additional, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, additional, Tognin, Tiziana, additional, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, additional, Giaquinto, Sabrina, additional, Purrello, Francesco, additional, Di Pino, Antonino, additional, Piro, Salvatore, additional, Rozzini, Renzo, additional, Falanga, Lina, additional, Spazzini, Elena, additional, Ferrandina, Camillo, additional, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, additional, Petitti, Paolo, additional, Peasso, Paolo, additional, Favale, Edoardo, additional, Poletto, Cesare, additional, Salmi, Raffaella, additional, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, additional, Perri, Ludovica, additional, Landolfi, Raffaele, additional, Montalto, Massimo, additional, Mirijello, Antonio, additional, Guasti, Luigina, additional, Castiglioni, Luana, additional, Maresca, Andrea, additional, Squizzato, Alessandro, additional, Campiotti, Leonardo, additional, Grossi, Alessandra, additional, Bertolotti, Marco, additional, Mussi, Chiara, additional, Lancellotti, Giulia, additional, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, additional, Dondi, Giulia, additional, Pellegrini, Elisa, additional, Carulli, Lucia, additional, Galassi, Matteo, additional, Grassi, Yasmine, additional, Perticone, Maria, additional, Battaglia, Rosa, additional, FIlice, Marco, additional, Maio, Raffaele, additional, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, additional, Ruggeri, Eugenio, additional, del Vecchio, Sara, additional, Salvi, Andrea, additional, Leonardi, Roberto, additional, Damiani, Giampaolo, additional, Capeci, William, additional, Gabrielli, Armando, additional, Mattioli, Massimo, additional, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, additional, Biondi, Lorenzo, additional, Pettinari, Pietro, additional, Ghio, Riccardo, additional, Col, Anna Dal, additional, Minisola, Salvatore, additional, Colangelo, Luciano, additional, Cilli, Mirella, additional, Labbadia, Giancarlo, additional, Afeltra, Antonella, additional, Marigliano, Benedetta, additional, Pipita, Maria Elena, additional, Castellino, Pietro, additional, Zanoli, Luca, additional, Pignataro, Samuele, additional, Gennaro, Alfio, additional, Blanco, Julien, additional, Saracco, Valter, additional, Fogliati, Marisa, additional, Bussolino, Carlo, additional, Mete, Francesca, additional, Gino, Miriam, additional, Cittadini, Antonio, additional, Vigorito, Carlo, additional, Arcopinto, Michele, additional, Salzano, Andrea, additional, Bobbio, Emanuele, additional, Marra, Alberto Maria, additional, Sirico, Domenico, additional, Moreo, Guido, additional, Gasparini, Francesca, additional, Prolo, Silvia, additional, Pina, Gloria, additional, Ballestrero, Alberto, additional, Ferrando, Fabio, additional, Berra, Sergio, additional, Dassi, Simonetta, additional, Nava, Maria Cristina, additional, Graziella, Bruno, additional, Baldassarre, Stefano, additional, Fragapani, Salvatore, additional, Gruden, Gabriella, additional, Galanti, Giorgio, additional, Mascherini, Gabriele, additional, Petri, Cristian, additional, Stefani, Laura, additional, Girino, Margherita, additional, Piccinelli, Valeria, additional, Nasso, Francesco, additional, Gioffrè, Vincenza, additional, Pasquale, Maria, additional, Scattolin, Giuseppe, additional, Martinelli, Sergio, additional, Turrin, Mauro, additional, Sechi, Leonardo, additional, Catena, Cristina, additional, Colussi, Gianluca, additional, Passariello, Nicola, additional, Rinaldi, Luca, additional, Berti, Franco, additional, Famularo, Giuseppe, additional, Tarsitani, Patrizia, additional, Castello, Roberto, additional, Pasino, Michela, additional, Ceda, Gian Paolo, additional, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, additional, Morganti, Simonetta, additional, Artoni, Andrea, additional, Del Giacco, Stefano, additional, Firinu, Davide, additional, Losa, Francesca, additional, Paoletti, Giovanni, additional, Costanzo, Giulia, additional, Montalto, Giuseppe, additional, Licata, Anna, additional, Malerba, Valentina, additional, Montalto, Filippo Alessandro, additional, Lasco, Antonino, additional, Basile, Giorgio, additional, Catalano, Antonino, additional, Malatino, Lorenzo, additional, Stancanelli, Benedetta, additional, Terranova, Valentina, additional, Di Marca, Salvatore, additional, Di Quattro, Rosario, additional, La Malfa, Lara, additional, Caruso, Rossella, additional, Mecocci, Patrizia, additional, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, additional, Boccardi, Virginia, additional, Meschi, Tiziana, additional, Lauretani, Fulvio, additional, Ticinesi, Andrea, additional, Nouvenne, Antonio, additional, Minuz, Pietro, additional, Fondrieschi, Luigi, additional, Pirisi, Mario, additional, Fra, Gian Paolo, additional, Sola, Daniele, additional, Porta, Massimo, additional, Riva, Piero, additional, Quadri, Roberto, additional, Larovere, Erica, additional, Novelli, Marco, additional, Scanzi, Giorgio, additional, Mengoli, Caterina, additional, Provini, Stella, additional, Ricevuti, Laura, additional, Simeone, Emilio, additional, Scurti, Rosa, additional, Tolloso, Fabio, additional, Tarquini, Roberto, additional, Valoriani, Alice, additional, Dolenti, Silvia, additional, Vannini, Giulia, additional, Tedeschi, Alberto, additional, Trotta, Lucia, additional, Volpi, Riccardo, additional, Bocchi, Pietro, additional, Vignali, Alessandro, additional, Harari, Sergio, additional, Lonati, Chiara, additional, Cattaneo, Mara, additional, and Napoli, Federico, additional
Published: 2019
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36. Hospital Care of Older Patients With COPD: Adherence to International Guidelines for Use of Inhaled Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Author: Proietti, Marco, primary, Agosti, Pasquale, additional, Lonati, Chiara, additional, Corrao, Salvatore, additional, Perticone, Francesco, additional, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, additional, Nobili, Alessandro, additional, Harari, Sergio, additional, Tettamanti, Mauro, additional, Pasina, Luca, additional, Franchi, Carlotta, additional, Marengoni, Alessandra, additional, Salerno, Francesco, additional, Cesari, Matteo, additional, Licata, Giuseppe, additional, Violi, Francesco, additional, Corazza, Gino Roberto, additional, Cortesi, Laura, additional, Ardoino, Ilaria, additional, Prisco, Domenico, additional, Silvestri, Elena, additional, Cenci, Caterina, additional, Emmi, Giacomo, additional, Biolo, Gianni, additional, Zanetti, Michela, additional, Guadagni, Martina, additional, Zaccari, Michele, additional, Vanoli, Massimo, additional, Grignani, Giulia, additional, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, additional, Bernardi, Mauro, additional, Bassi, Silvia Li, additional, Santi, Luca, additional, Zaccherini, Giacomo, additional, Mannarino, Elmo, additional, Lupattelli, Graziana, additional, Bianconi, Vanessa, additional, Paciullo, Francesco, additional, Nuti, Ranuccio, additional, Valenti, Roberto, additional, Ruvio, Martina, additional, Cappelli, Silvia, additional, Palazzuoli, Alberto, additional, Olivieri, Oliviero, additional, Girelli, Domenico, additional, Matteazzi, Thomas, additional, Barbagallo, Mario, additional, Dominguez, Ligia, additional, Cocita, Floriana, additional, Beneduce, Vincenza, additional, Plances, Lidia, additional, Zoli, Marco, additional, Lazzari, Ilaria, additional, Brunori, Mattia, additional, Pasini, Franco Laghi, additional, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, additional, Palasciano, Giuseppe, additional, Modeo, Maria Ester, additional, Di Gennaro, Carla, additional, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, additional, Maira, Diletta, additional, Di Stefano, Valeria, additional, Fabio, Giovanna, additional, Seghezzi, Sonia, additional, Mancarella, Marta, additional, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, additional, Damanti, Sarah, additional, Clerici, Marta, additional, Conti, Federica, additional, Miceli, Emanuela, additional, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, additional, Pisati, Martina, additional, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, additional, Murialdo, Giovanni, additional, Marra, Alessio, additional, Cattaneo, Federico, additional, Pontremoli, Roberto, additional, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, additional, Ghelfi, Davide, additional, Anastasio, Luigi, additional, Sofia, Lucia, additional, Carbone, Maria, additional, Cipollone, Francesco, additional, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, additional, Angelucci, Ermanno, additional, Valeriani, Emanuele, additional, Mancuso, Gerardo, additional, Calipari, Daniela, additional, Bartone, Mosè, additional, Delitala, Giuseppe, additional, Berria, Maria, additional, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, additional, Molfino, Alessio, additional, Petrillo, Enrico, additional, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, additional, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, additional, Romanelli, Giuseppe, additional, Zucchelli, Alberto, additional, Picardi, Antonio, additional, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, additional, Gallo, Paolo, additional, Dell’Unto, Chiara, additional, Annoni, Giorgio, additional, Corsi, Maurizio, additional, Bellelli, Giuseppe, additional, Zazzetta, Sara, additional, Mazzola, Paolo, additional, Szabo, Hajnalka, additional, Bonfanti, Alessandra, additional, Arturi, Franco, additional, Succurro, Elena, additional, Rubino, Mariangela, additional, Serra, Maria Grazia, additional, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, additional, Gasbarrone, Laura, additional, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, additional, Brucato, Antonio, additional, Ghidoni, Silvia, additional, Fabris, Fabrizio, additional, Bertozzi, Irene, additional, Bogoni, Giulia, additional, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, additional, Cosi, Elisabetta, additional, Manfredini, Roberto, additional, Fabbian, Fabio, additional, Boari, Benedetta, additional, De Giorgi, Alfredo, additional, Tiseo, Ruana, additional, Paolisso, Giuseppe, additional, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, additional, Borghi, Claudio, additional, Strocchi, Enrico, additional, De Sando, Valeria, additional, Pareo, Ilenia, additional, Sabbà, Carlo, additional, Vella, Francesco Saverio, additional, Suppressa, Patrizia, additional, Schilardi, Andrea, additional, Loparco, Francesca, additional, Fenoglio, Luigi, additional, Bracco, Christian, additional, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, additional, Fargion, Silvia, additional, Periti, Giulia, additional, Porzio, Marianna, additional, Tiraboschi, Slivia, additional, Peyvandi, Flora, additional, Rossio, Raffaella, additional, Ferrari, Barbara, additional, Colombo, Giulia, additional, Monzani, Valter, additional, Savojardo, Valeria, additional, Folli, Christian, additional, Ceriani, Giuliana, additional, Pallini, Giada, additional, Dallegri, Franco, additional, Ottonello, Luciano, additional, Liberale, Luca, additional, Caserza, Lara, additional, Salam, Kassem, additional, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, additional, Tognin, Tiziana, additional, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, additional, Giaquinto, Sabrina, additional, Purrello, Francesco, additional, Di Pino, Antonino, additional, Piro, Salvatore, additional, Rozzini, Renzo, additional, Falanga, Lina, additional, Spazzini, Elena, additional, Ferrandina, Camillo, additional, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, additional, Petitti, Paolo, additional, Salmi, Raffaella, additional, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, additional, Perri, Ludovica, additional, Landolfi, Raffaele, additional, Montalto, Massimo, additional, Mirijello, Antonio, additional, Guasti, Luigina, additional, Castiglioni, Luana, additional, Maresca, Andrea, additional, Squizzato, Alessandro, additional, Molaro, Marta, additional, Grossi, Alessandra, additional, Bertolotti, Marco, additional, Mussi, Chiara, additional, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, additional, Dondi, Giulia, additional, Pellegrini, Elisa, additional, Carulli, Lucia, additional, Colangelo, Lidia, additional, Falbo, Tania, additional, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, additional, De Giorgio, Roberto, additional, Ruggeri, Eugenio, additional, Vecchio, Sara del, additional, Salvi, Andrea, additional, Leonardi, Roberto, additional, Damiani, Giampaolo, additional, Gabrielli, Armando, additional, Capeci, William, additional, Mattioli, Massimo, additional, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, additional, Biondi, Lorenzo, additional, Pettinari, Pietro, additional, Ghio, Riccardo, additional, Col, Anna Dal, additional, Minisola, Salvatore, additional, Colangelo, Luciano, additional, Afeltra, Antonella, additional, Marigliano, Benedetta, additional, Pipita, Maria Elena, additional, Castellino, Pietro, additional, Blanco, Julien, additional, Zanoli, Luca, additional, Pignataro, Samuele, additional, Saracco, Valter, additional, Fogliati, Marisa, additional, Bussolino, Carlo, additional, Mete, Francesca, additional, Gino, Miriam, additional, Cittadini, Antonio, additional, Vigorito, Carlo, additional, Arcopinto, Michele, additional, Salzano, Andrea, additional, Bobbio, Emanuele, additional, Marra, Alberto Maria, additional, Sirico, Domenico, additional, Moreo, Guido, additional, Gasparini, Francesca, additional, Prolo, Silvia, additional, Pina, Gloria, additional, Ballestrero, Alberto, additional, Ferrando, Fabio, additional, Berra, Sergio, additional, Dassi, Simonetta, additional, Nava, Maria Cristina, additional, Graziella, Bruno, additional, Baldassarre, Stefano, additional, Fragapani, Salvatore, additional, Gruden, Gabriella, additional, Galanti, Giorgio, additional, Mascherini, Gabriele, additional, Petri, Cristian, additional, Stefani, Laura, additional, Girino, Margherita, additional, Piccinelli, Valeria, additional, Nasso, Francesco, additional, Gioffrè, Vincenza, additional, Pasquale, Maria, additional, Scattolin, Giuseppe, additional, Martinelli, Sergio, additional, Turrin, Mauro, additional, Sechi, Leonardo, additional, Catena, Cristina, additional, Colussi, Gianluca, additional, Passariello, Nicola, additional, Rinaldi, Luca, additional, Berti, Franco, additional, Famularo, Giuseppe, additional, Patrizia, Tarsitani, additional, Castello, Roberto, additional, Pasino, Michela, additional, Ceda, Gian Paolo, additional, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, additional, Morganti, Simonetta, additional, Artoni, Andrea, additional, Del Giacco, Stefano, additional, Firinu, Davide, additional, Losa, Francesca, additional, Paoletti, Giovanni, additional, Montalto, Giuseppe, additional, Licata, Anna, additional, Malerba, Valentina, additional, Antonino, Lasco, additional, Basile, Giorgio, additional, Antonino, Catalano, additional, Malatino, Lorenzo, additional, Stancanelli, Benedetta, additional, Terranova, Valentina, additional, Di Marca, Salvatore, additional, Mecocci, Patrizia, additional, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, additional, Boccardi, Virginia, additional, Meschi, Tiziana, additional, Lauretani, Fulvio, additional, Ticinesi, Andrea, additional, Minuz, Pietro, additional, Fondrieschi, Luigi, additional, Pirisi, Mario, additional, Fra, Gian Paolo, additional, Sola, Daniele, additional, Porta, Massimo, additional, Riva, Piero, additional, Quadri, Roberto, additional, Scanzi, Giorgio, additional, Mengoli, Caterina, additional, Provini, Stella, additional, Ricevuti, Laura, additional, Simeone, Emilio, additional, Scurti, Rosa, additional, Tolloso, Fabio, additional, Tarquini, Roberto, additional, Valoriani, Alice, additional, Dolenti, Silvia, additional, Vannini, Giulia, additional, Tedeschi, Alberto, additional, Trotta, Lucia, additional, Volpi, Riccardo, additional, Bocchi, Pietro, additional, Vignali, Alessandro, additional, and Cattaneo, Mara, additional
Published: 2019
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37. Heat Shock Proteins in Vascular Diabetic Complications: Review and Future Perspective

Author: Gabriella Gruden, Graziella Bruno, Federica Barutta, Raffaella Mastrocola, Luigi Imperatore, and Stefania Bellini
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Apoptosis, albuminuria, biomarkers, diabetes, diabetes complications, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, Heat shock protein (HSP) 27, heat shock proteins, HSP47, HSP60, HSP70, HSP90, Animals, Biomarkers, Diabetic Angiopathies, Heat-Shock Proteins, Humans, Inflammation, Models, Biological, Protein Isoforms, Review, Bioinformatics, lcsh:Chemistry, 0302 clinical medicine, Models, Medicine, lcsh:QH301-705.5, Spectroscopy, biology, hemic and immune systems, General Medicine, Hsp90, Computer Science Applications, medicine.symptom, endocrine system, chemical and pharmacologic phenomena, Diabetic angiopathy, Catalysis, Inorganic Chemistry, 03 medical and health sciences, Heat shock protein, Diabetes mellitus, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Molecular Biology, business.industry, Organic Chemistry, medicine.disease, Biological, Hsp70, 030104 developmental biology, Proteostasis, lcsh:Biology (General), lcsh:QD1-999, biological sciences, biology.protein, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a large family of proteins highly conserved throughout evolution because of their unique cytoprotective properties. Besides assisting protein refolding and regulating proteostasis under stressful conditions, HSPs also play an important role in protecting cells from oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis. Therefore, HSPs are crucial in counteracting the deleterious effects of hyperglycemia in target organs of diabetes vascular complications. Changes in HSP expression have been demonstrated in diabetic complications and functionally related to hyperglycemia-induced cell injury. Moreover, associations between diabetic complications and altered circulating levels of both HSPs and anti-HSPs have been shown in clinical studies. HSPs thus represent an exciting therapeutic opportunity and might also be valuable as clinical biomarkers. However, this field of research is still in its infancy and further studies in both experimental diabetes and humans are required to gain a full understanding of HSP relevance. In this review, we summarize current knowledge and discuss future perspective.
Published: 2017

38. Investigating obesity among professional drivers: The high risk professional driver study

Author: Michele Caramella, Massimo Perotto, Mauro Feola, Gian Luca Rosso, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: business.industry, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Poison control, Odds ratio, Overweight, medicine.disease, Obesity, Educational attainment, Confidence interval, Injury prevention, Medicine, medicine.symptom, business, human activities, Body mass index, Demography
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to detect the main individual and transportation factors associated with obesity and its prevalence among Italian professional drivers (PDs). METHODS: We performed a cross-sectional questionnaire survey. Data from PDs (n = 497) were used for analyses. RESULTS: Sixty-one percent of participants were either overweight or obese according to their body mass index. Predictive factors for obesity were traveling more than 40,000 miles per year (odds ratio [OR] 4.20, confidence interval [CI] 1.41-12.56) and hours spent behind the wheel per day (OR 1.27, CI 1.02-1.58). Bus drivers had half the risk of being obese compared to truck drivers (OR 0.45, CI 0.23-0.87). An inverse association was detected between educational attainment and obesity (OR 0.32, CI 0.11-0.90). CONCLUSIONS: PDs with high number of driving hours per day, miles driven per year, and low educational level should be subject to special educational programs to reduce and prevent obesity. Am. J. Ind. Med. 58:212-219, 2015. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Language: en
Published: 2015

39. Levels of N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide are enhanced in people with the uncomplicated metabolic syndrome: a case-cohort analysis of the population-based Casale Monferrato study

Author: Silvia Pinach, Giulio Mengozzi, Stefano Baldassarre, Graziella Bruno, Salvatore Fragapani, Andrea Landi, Stefania Civera, P. Caropreso, Federica Barutta, Gabriella Gruden, and Paolo Cavallo Perin
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, education.field_of_study, business.industry, medicine.drug_class, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Population, Odds ratio, medicine.disease, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, Insulin resistance, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Cohort, Internal Medicine, medicine, Natriuretic peptide, Microalbuminuria, Metabolic syndrome, business, education
Abstract: Background Both metabolic syndrome (MetS) and N-amino terminal fragment of the prohormone B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) confer increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). We assessed if NT-proBNP levels were greater in people with uncomplicated MetS, who had neither CVD/chronic kidney disease (CKD) nor diabetes, as compared with subjects who met none of the defining criteria of the MetS. Methods A case-cohort study from the non-diabetic population-based Casale Monferrato study was performed, after exclusion of all subjects with established CVD, CKD [estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Published: 2014

40. The relative burden of diabetes complications on healthcare costs: The population-based ARNO Diabetes Observatory, Italy

Author: Eva Pagano, Marisa De Rosa, Elisa Rossi, E. Cinconze, Roberto Miccoli, Olga Vaccaro, Enzo Bonora, Graziella Bruno, MARCHESINI REGGIANI, GIULIO, Eva, Pagano, Marisa De Rosa, Elisa, Rossi, Cinconze, E., MARCHESINI REGGIANI, Giulio, Roberto, Miccoli, Olga, Vaccaro, Enzo, Bonora, and Graziella, Bruno
Subjects: Cost, Health care delivery, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Nutrition and Dietetic, Medicine (miscellaneous), Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, health care economics and organizations, Diabetes complication
Abstract: Background and aims: In the present population-based study, we aimed to describe the per patient annual healthcare cost of people with diabetes in 2007-2012, to assess the relative burden of diabetes complications and other potential determinants on healthcare costs in the 2012 cohort, and to describe and analyse the determinants of the cost of incident cases diagnosed in 2012. Methods and results: We analysed data from a retrospective cohort of residents in four Italian areas that were served by Local Health Units participating in the ARNO Observatory. Per patient annual healthcare costs (Euros) were estimated as the sum of all the resources supplied during that year (drugs, outpatient care, and hospitalisations). The mean per patient annual healthcare cost increased from €2752 in 2007 to €3191 in 2010, before decreasing to €2791 in 2012. The largest component of these costs was represented by hospitalisations (around €1550, on average; 51.7% of total cost), followed by outpatient care (€422; 14.6%) and drugs (€973; 33.7%). In 2012, the most relevant cost determinants were chronic diabetes complications, with an additional cost due to nephropathy/end stage renal disease (€4683), amputations (€5042), lower extremity revascularization (€4808), and cerebrovascular diseases (€3861). Costs associated with incidence cases were higher than those associated with prevalent. Conclusion: The present study provides evidence on the excess of healthcare costs due to diabetes complications in both prevalent and incident cases.
Published: 2016

41. Choice and Outcomes of Rate Control versus Rhythm Control in Elderly Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Report from the REPOSI Study

Author: Paciullo, F, Proietti, M, Bianconi, V, Nobili, A, Pirro, M, Mannucci, P, Lip, G, Lupattelli, G, Tettamanti, M, Pasina, L, Franchi, C, Perticone, F, Salerno, F, Corrao, S, Marengoni, A, Licata, G, Violi, F, Corazza, G, Marcucci, M, Eldin, T, Di Blanca, M, Lanzo, G, Astuto, S, Ardoino, I, Cortesi, L, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Cenci, C, Emmi, G, Biolo, G, Guarnieri, G, Zanetti, M, Fernandes, G, Chiuch, M, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Casella, G, Pulixi, E, Bernardi, M, Bassi, S, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Mannarino, E, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Salvatore, T, Sasso, F, Girelli, D, Olivieri, O, Matteazzi, T, Barbagallo, M, Plances, L, Alcamo, R, Calvo, L, Valenti, M, Zoli, M, Arnò, R, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Bicchi, M, Palasciano, G, Modeo, M, Peragine, M, Pappagallo, F, Pugliese, S, Di Gennaro, C, Postiglione, A, Barbella, M, de Stefano, F, Cappellini, M, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, de Amicis, M, Mancarella, M, Mari, D, Rossi, P, Damanti, S, Ottolini, B, Bonini, G, Miceli, E, Lenti, M, Padula, D, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Secchi, M, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Davì, G, Guagnano, M, Sestili, S, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Meroni, M, Perin, P, Lorenzati, B, Gruden, G, Bruno, G, Amione, C, Fornengo, P, Tassara, R, Melis, D, Rebella, L, Delitala, G, Pretti, V, Masala, M, Pes, C, Bolondi, L, Rasciti, L, Serio, I, Fanelli, F, Amoroso, A, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccalà, G, Franceschi, F, de Marco, G, Chiara, C, Marta, S, D’Aurizio, G, Romanelli, G, Amolini, C, Chiesa, D, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, U, Gallo, P, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Zazzetta, S, Bellelli, G, Szabo, H, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Sesti, G, Loria, P, Becchi, M, Martucci, G, Fantuzzi, A, Maurantonio, M, Serra, M, Bleve, M, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, M, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Di Corato, P, Agnelli, G, Marchesini, E, Fabris, F, Carlon, M, Turatto, F, Baritusso, A, Amabile, A, Omenetto, E, Scarinzi, P, Manfredini, R, Molino, C, Pala, M, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, de Giorgi, A, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, M, Laieta, M, Rini, G, Mansueto, P, Pepe, I, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, de Sando, V, Pareo, I, Sabbà, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Valerio, R, Agosti, P, Fontana, F, Loparco, F, Capobianco, C, Fenoglio, L, Bracco, C, Giraudo, A, Testa, E, Serraino, C, Fargion, S, Bonara, P, Periti, G, Porzio, M, Tiraboschi, S, Peyvandi, F, Tedeschi, A, Rossio, R, Ferrari, B, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Magnini, M, Conca, A, Gobbo, G, Pallini, G, Balduini, C, Bertolino, G, Provini, S, Quaglia, F, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Chin, W, Carassale, L, Caporotundo, S, Traisci, G, de Feudis, L, Di Carlo, S, Liberato, N, Buratti, A, Tognin, T, Bianchi, G, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, Di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Spazzini, E, Montrucchio, G, Greco, E, Tizzani, P, Petitti, P, Perciccante, A, Coralli, A, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Gamberini, S, Semplicini, A, Gottardo, L, Vendemiale, G, Serviddio, G, Forlano, R, Masala, C, Mammarella, A, Raparelli, V, Basili, S, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Vallone, C, Bellusci, M, Setti, D, Pedrazzoli, F, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Molaro, M, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Libbra, M, Miceli, A, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Veltri, F, Sciacqua, A, Quero, M, Bagnato, C, Colangelo, L, Falbo, T, de Giorgio, R, Grasso, V, Ruggeri, E, Ilaria, B, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Grassini, C, Mascherona, I, Minelli, G, Maltese, F, Damiani, G, Capeci, W, Mattioli, M, Martino, G, Biondi, L, Ormas, M, Pettinari, P, Romiti, R, Messina, S, Cavallaro, F, Ghio, R, Favorini, S, Col, A, Minisola, S, Afeltra, A, Alemanno, P, Marigliano, B, Pipita, M, Castellino, P, Blanco, J, Zanoli, L, Cattaneo, M, Fracasso, P, Amoruso, M, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Durante, V, Eusebi, G, Tirotta, D, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Vigorito, C, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Scopelliti, F, Gasparini, F, Cocca, M, Ballestrero, A, Ferrando, F, Berra, S, Dassi, S, Nava, M, Graziella, B, Baldassarre, S, Fragapani, S, Galanti, G, Mascherini, G, Petri, C, Stefani, L, Girino, M, Piccinelli, V, Nasso, F, Gioffrè, V, Pasquale, M, Scattolin, G, Martinelli, S, Turrin, M, Sechi, L, Catena, C, Colussi, G, Nieves, R, Alberto, M, Pedro, A, Vanessa, L, Lara, T, Xavier, C, Francesc, F, Jesus, D, Esperanza, B, Esther, D, Maria, S, Romero, M, Blanca, P, Cristina, L, Victoria, V, Saez, L, Bosco, J, Susana, S, Marta, A, Concepcion, G, Antonio, F, Hernandez, M, Borrego, M, Raquel, P, Florencia, P, Beatriz, G, Sara, C, Alfonso, G, Marta, P, Garcia, S, Alberto, R, Antonio, A, Montserrat, G, Ángel, B, Manuel, M, Ignacio, N, Lucía, A, Alfonso, L, David, R, Iria, I, Monica, R, Paciullo, Francesco, Proietti, Marco, Bianconi, Vanessa, Nobili, Alessandro, Pirro, Matteo, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Lip, Gregory Y. H., Lupattelli, Graziana, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Marcucci, Maura, Eldin, Tarek Kamal, Di Blanca, Maria Pia Donatella, Lanzo, Giovanna, Astuto, Sarah, Ardoino, Ilaria, Cortesi, Laura, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Guarnieri, Gianfranco, Zanetti, Michela, Fernandes, Giovanni, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Casella, Gianluca, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Salvatore, Teresa, Sasso, Ferdinando Carlo, Girelli, Domenico, Olivieri, Oliviero, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Plances, Lidia, Alcamo, Roberta, Calvo, Luigi, Valenti, Maria, Zoli, Marco, Arnò, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Bicchi, Maurizio, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Peragine, Maria, Pappagallo, Fabrizio, Pugliese, Stefania, Di Gennaro, Carla, Postiglione, Alfredo, Barbella, Maria Rosaria, de Stefano, Francesco, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, de Amicis, Margherita Migone, Mancarella, Marta, Mari, Daniela, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Bonini, Giulia, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Padula, Donatella, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Davì, Giovanni, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Sestili, Simona, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Meroni, Maria Rachele, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Lorenzati, Bartolomeo, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Amione, Cristina, Fornengo, Paolo, Tassara, Rodolfo, Melis, Deborah, Rebella, Lara, Delitala, Giuseppe, Pretti, Vincenzo, Masala, Maristella Salvatora, Pes, Chiara, Bolondi, Luigi, Rasciti, Leonardo, Serio, Ilaria, Fanelli, Filippo Rossi, Amoroso, Antonio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, Franceschi, Francesco, de Marco, Guido, Chiara, Cordischi, Marta, Sabbatini, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Amolini, Claudia, Chiesa, Deborah, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Zazzetta, Sara, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Szabo, Hajnalka, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Sesti, Giorgio, Loria, Paola, Becchi, Maria Angela, Martucci, Gianfranco, Fantuzzi, Alessandra, Maurantonio, Mauro, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Di Corato, Paola, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabris, Fabrizio, Carlon, Michela, Turatto, Francesca, Baritusso, Aldo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Manfredini, Roberto, Molino, Christian, Pala, Marco, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, de Giorgi, Alfredo, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Laieta, Maria Teresa, Rini, Giovanbattista, Mansueto, Pasquale, Pepe, Ilenia, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, de Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilaria, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Valerio, Raffaella, Agosti, Pasquale, Fontana, Flavia, Loparco, Francesca, Capobianco, Caterina, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Testa, Elisa, Serraino, Cristina, Fargion, Silvia, Bonara, Paola, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Tedeschi, Alberto, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Magnini, Maria, Conca, Alessio, Gobbo, Giulia, Pallini, Giada, Valenti, Miriam, Balduini, Carlo L., Bertolino, Giampiera, Provini, Stella, Quaglia, Federica, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Chin, Wu Sheng, Carassale, Laura, Caporotundo, Silvia, Traisci, Giancarlo, de Feudis, Lucrezia, Di Carlo, Silvia, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Buratti, Alberto, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Greco, Elisabetta, Tizzani, Pietro, Petitti, Paolo, Perciccante, Antonio, Coralli, Alessia, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Gamberini, Susanna, Semplicini, Andrea, Gottardo, Lucia, Vendemiale, Gianluigi, Serviddio, Gaetano, Forlano, Roberta, Masala, Cesare, Mammarella, Antonio, Raparelli, Valeria, Basili, Stefania, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Vallone, Carla, Bellusci, Martino, Setti, Donatella, Pedrazzoli, Filippo, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Miceli, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Veltri, 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Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Scopelliti, Francesco, Gasparini, Francesca, Cocca, Melissa, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viros, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Puras, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadros, Florencia, Perez Rojas, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, Paciullo, F, Proietti, M, Bianconi, V, Nobili, A, Pirro, M, Mannucci, P, Lip, G, Lupattelli, G, Tettamanti, M, Pasina, L, Franchi, C, Perticone, F, Salerno, F, Corrao, S, Marengoni, A, Licata, G, Violi, F, Corazza, G, Marcucci, M, Eldin, T, Di Blanca, M, Lanzo, G, Astuto, S, Ardoino, I, Cortesi, L, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Cenci, C, Emmi, G, Biolo, G, Guarnieri, G, Zanetti, M, Fernandes, G, Chiuch, M, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Casella, G, Pulixi, E, Bernardi, M, Bassi, S, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Mannarino, E, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Salvatore, T, Sasso, F, Girelli, D, Olivieri, O, Matteazzi, T, Barbagallo, M, Plances, L, Alcamo, R, Calvo, L, Valenti, M, Zoli, M, Arnò, R, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Bicchi, M, Palasciano, G, Modeo, M, Peragine, M, Pappagallo, F, Pugliese, S, Di Gennaro, C, Postiglione, A, Barbella, M, de Stefano, F, Cappellini, M, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, de Amicis, M, Mancarella, M, Mari, D, Rossi, P, Damanti, S, Ottolini, B, Bonini, G, Miceli, E, Lenti, M, Padula, D, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Secchi, M, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Davì, G, Guagnano, M, Sestili, S, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Meroni, M, Perin, P, Lorenzati, B, Gruden, G, Bruno, G, Amione, C, Fornengo, P, Tassara, R, Melis, D, Rebella, L, Delitala, G, Pretti, V, Masala, M, Pes, C, Bolondi, L, Rasciti, L, Serio, I, Fanelli, F, Amoroso, A, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccalà, G, Franceschi, F, de Marco, G, Chiara, C, Marta, S, D’Aurizio, G, Romanelli, G, Amolini, C, Chiesa, D, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, U, Gallo, P, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Zazzetta, S, Bellelli, G, Szabo, H, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Sesti, G, Loria, P, Becchi, M, Martucci, G, Fantuzzi, A, Maurantonio, M, Serra, M, Bleve, M, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, M, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Di Corato, P, Agnelli, G, Marchesini, E, Fabris, F, Carlon, M, Turatto, F, Baritusso, A, Amabile, A, Omenetto, E, Scarinzi, P, Manfredini, R, Molino, C, Pala, M, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, de Giorgi, A, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, M, Laieta, M, Rini, G, Mansueto, P, Pepe, I, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, de Sando, V, Pareo, I, Sabbà, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Valerio, R, Agosti, P, Fontana, F, Loparco, F, Capobianco, C, Fenoglio, L, Bracco, C, Giraudo, A, Testa, E, Serraino, C, Fargion, S, Bonara, P, Periti, G, Porzio, M, Tiraboschi, S, Peyvandi, F, Tedeschi, A, Rossio, R, Ferrari, B, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Magnini, M, Conca, A, Gobbo, G, Pallini, G, Balduini, C, Bertolino, G, Provini, S, Quaglia, F, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Chin, W, Carassale, L, Caporotundo, S, Traisci, G, de Feudis, L, Di Carlo, S, Liberato, N, Buratti, A, Tognin, T, Bianchi, G, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, Di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Spazzini, E, Montrucchio, G, Greco, E, Tizzani, P, Petitti, P, Perciccante, A, Coralli, A, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Gamberini, S, Semplicini, A, Gottardo, L, Vendemiale, G, Serviddio, G, Forlano, R, Masala, C, Mammarella, A, Raparelli, V, Basili, S, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Vallone, C, Bellusci, M, Setti, D, Pedrazzoli, F, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Molaro, M, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Libbra, M, Miceli, A, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Veltri, F, Sciacqua, A, Quero, M, Bagnato, C, Colangelo, L, Falbo, T, de Giorgio, R, Grasso, V, Ruggeri, E, Ilaria, B, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Grassini, C, Mascherona, I, Minelli, G, Maltese, F, Damiani, G, Capeci, W, Mattioli, M, Martino, G, Biondi, L, Ormas, M, Pettinari, P, Romiti, R, Messina, S, Cavallaro, F, Ghio, R, Favorini, S, Col, A, Minisola, S, Afeltra, A, Alemanno, P, Marigliano, B, Pipita, M, Castellino, P, Blanco, J, Zanoli, L, Cattaneo, M, Fracasso, P, Amoruso, M, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Durante, V, Eusebi, G, Tirotta, D, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Vigorito, C, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Scopelliti, F, Gasparini, F, Cocca, M, Ballestrero, A, Ferrando, F, Berra, S, Dassi, S, Nava, M, Graziella, B, Baldassarre, S, Fragapani, S, Galanti, G, Mascherini, G, Petri, C, Stefani, L, Girino, M, Piccinelli, V, Nasso, F, Gioffrè, V, Pasquale, M, Scattolin, G, Martinelli, S, Turrin, M, Sechi, L, Catena, C, Colussi, G, Nieves, R, Alberto, M, Pedro, A, Vanessa, L, Lara, T, Xavier, C, Francesc, F, Jesus, D, Esperanza, B, Esther, D, Maria, S, Romero, M, Blanca, P, Cristina, L, Victoria, V, Saez, L, Bosco, J, Susana, S, Marta, A, Concepcion, G, Antonio, F, Hernandez, M, Borrego, M, Raquel, P, Florencia, P, Beatriz, G, Sara, C, Alfonso, G, Marta, P, Garcia, S, Alberto, R, Antonio, A, Montserrat, G, Ángel, B, Manuel, M, Ignacio, N, Lucía, A, Alfonso, L, David, R, Iria, I, Monica, R, Paciullo, Francesco, Proietti, Marco, Bianconi, Vanessa, Nobili, Alessandro, Pirro, Matteo, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Lip, Gregory Y. H., Lupattelli, Graziana, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Marcucci, Maura, Eldin, Tarek Kamal, Di Blanca, Maria Pia Donatella, Lanzo, Giovanna, Astuto, Sarah, Ardoino, Ilaria, Cortesi, Laura, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Guarnieri, Gianfranco, Zanetti, Michela, Fernandes, Giovanni, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Casella, Gianluca, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Salvatore, Teresa, Sasso, Ferdinando Carlo, Girelli, Domenico, Olivieri, Oliviero, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Plances, Lidia, Alcamo, Roberta, Calvo, Luigi, Valenti, Maria, Zoli, Marco, Arnò, Raffaella, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Bicchi, Maurizio, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Peragine, Maria, Pappagallo, Fabrizio, Pugliese, Stefania, Di Gennaro, Carla, Postiglione, Alfredo, Barbella, Maria Rosaria, de Stefano, Francesco, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, de Amicis, Margherita Migone, Mancarella, Marta, Mari, Daniela, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Bonini, Giulia, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Padula, Donatella, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Davì, Giovanni, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Sestili, Simona, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Meroni, Maria Rachele, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Lorenzati, Bartolomeo, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Amione, Cristina, Fornengo, Paolo, Tassara, Rodolfo, Melis, Deborah, Rebella, Lara, Delitala, Giuseppe, Pretti, Vincenzo, Masala, Maristella Salvatora, Pes, Chiara, Bolondi, Luigi, Rasciti, Leonardo, Serio, Ilaria, Fanelli, Filippo Rossi, Amoroso, Antonio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, Franceschi, Francesco, de Marco, Guido, Chiara, Cordischi, Marta, Sabbatini, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Amolini, Claudia, Chiesa, Deborah, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Zazzetta, Sara, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Szabo, Hajnalka, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Sesti, Giorgio, Loria, Paola, Becchi, Maria Angela, Martucci, Gianfranco, Fantuzzi, Alessandra, Maurantonio, Mauro, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Di Corato, Paola, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabris, Fabrizio, Carlon, Michela, Turatto, Francesca, Baritusso, Aldo, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Manfredini, Roberto, Molino, Christian, Pala, Marco, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, de Giorgi, Alfredo, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Laieta, Maria Teresa, Rini, Giovanbattista, Mansueto, Pasquale, Pepe, Ilenia, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, de Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilaria, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Valerio, Raffaella, Agosti, Pasquale, Fontana, Flavia, Loparco, Francesca, Capobianco, Caterina, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Testa, Elisa, Serraino, Cristina, Fargion, Silvia, Bonara, Paola, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Tedeschi, Alberto, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Magnini, Maria, Conca, Alessio, Gobbo, Giulia, Pallini, Giada, Valenti, Miriam, Balduini, Carlo L., Bertolino, Giampiera, Provini, Stella, Quaglia, Federica, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Chin, Wu Sheng, Carassale, Laura, Caporotundo, Silvia, Traisci, Giancarlo, de Feudis, Lucrezia, Di Carlo, Silvia, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Buratti, Alberto, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Greco, Elisabetta, Tizzani, Pietro, Petitti, Paolo, Perciccante, Antonio, Coralli, Alessia, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Gamberini, Susanna, Semplicini, Andrea, Gottardo, Lucia, Vendemiale, Gianluigi, Serviddio, Gaetano, Forlano, Roberta, Masala, Cesare, Mammarella, Antonio, Raparelli, Valeria, Basili, Stefania, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Vallone, Carla, Bellusci, Martino, Setti, Donatella, Pedrazzoli, Filippo, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Miceli, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Veltri, Francesca, Sciacqua, Angela, Quero, Michele, Bagnato, Chiara, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, de Giorgio, Roberto, Serra, Mauro, Grasso, Valentina, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Ilaria, Benzoni, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Grassini, Chiara, Mascherona, Ilenia, Minelli, Giorgio, Maltese, Francesca, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Ormas, Monica, Pettinari, Pietro, Romiti, Roberto, Messina, Silvia, Cavallaro, Federica, Ghio, Riccardi, Favorini, Serena, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Alemanno, Pamela, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Cattaneo, Marco, Fracasso, Paola, Amoruso, Maria Valentina, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Durante, Vittorio, Eusebi, Giovanna, Tirotta, Daniela, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Scopelliti, Francesco, Gasparini, Francesca, Cocca, Melissa, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viros, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Puras, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadros, Florencia, Perez Rojas, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, and Monica, Rios Prego
Abstract: Background: Among rate-control or rhythm-control strategies, there is conflicting evidence as to which is the best management approach for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) in elderly patients. Design: We performed an ancillary analysis from the ‘Registro Politerapie SIMI’ study, enrolling elderly inpatients from internal medicine and geriatric wards. Methods: We considered patients enrolled from 2008 to 2014 with an AF diagnosis at admission, treated with a rate-control-only or rhythm-control-only strategy. Results: Among 1114 patients, 241 (21.6%) were managed with observation only and 122 (11%) were managed with both the rate- and rhythm-control approaches. Of the remaining 751 patients, 626 (83.4%) were managed with a rate-control-only strategy and 125 (16.6%) were managed with a rhythm-control-only strategy. Rate-control-managed patients were older (p = 0.002), had a higher Short Blessed Test (SBT; p = 0.022) and a lower Barthel Index (p = 0.047). Polypharmacy (p = 0.001), heart failure (p = 0.005) and diabetes (p = 0.016) were more prevalent among these patients. Median CHA2DS2-VASc score was higher among rate-control-managed patients (p = 0.001). SBT [odds ratio (OR) 0.97, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.94–1.00, p = 0.037], diabetes (OR 0.48, 95% CI 0.26–0.87, p = 0.016) and polypharmacy (OR 0.58, 95% CI 0.34–0.99, p = 0.045) were negatively associated with a rhythm-control strategy. At follow-up, no difference was found between rate- and rhythm-control strategies for cardiovascular (CV) and all-cause deaths (6.1 vs. 5.6%, p = 0.89; and 15.9 vs. 14.1%, p = 0.70, respectively). Conclusion: A rate-control strategy is the most widely used among elderly AF patients with multiple comorbidities and polypharmacy. No differences were evident in CV death and all-cause death at follow-up.
Published: 2018

42. Clinical Severity, Age, and Sex Overcome Cardiometabolic Morbidities but Not Stroke as Predictors of Mortality in Elderly Inpatients: Data From the REgistro POliterapie Società Italiana di Medicina Interna Registry

Author: Salvatore, Corrao, Alessandra, Marengoni, Giuseppe, Natoli, Alessandro, Nobili, Piermannuccio, Mannucci, Francesco, Perticone, Domenico, Prisco, Elena, Silvestri, Caterina, Cenci, Tommaso, Barnini, Giuseppe, Delitala, Stefano, Carta, Sebastiana, Atzori, Gianfranco, Guarnieri, Michela, Zanetti, Annalisa, Spalluti, Maria Grazia Serra, Maria Antonietta Bleve, Massimo, Vanoli, Giulia, Grignani, Gianluca, Casella, Laura, Gasbarrone, Giorgio, Maniscalco, Massimo, Gunelli, Daniela, Tirotta, Antonio, Brucato, Silvia, Ghidoni, Paola Di Corato, Mauro, Bernardi, Silvia Li Bassi, Luca, Santi, Giancarlo, Agnelli, Emanuela, Marchesini, Elmo, Mannarino, Graziana, Lupattelli, Pamela, Rondelli, Francesco, Paciullo, Fabrizio, Fabris, Michela, Carlon, Francesca, Turatto, Maria Cristina Baroni, Marianna, Zardo, Manfredini, Roberto, Christian, Molino, Marco, Pala, Fabbian, Fabio, Ranuccio, Nuti, Roberto, Valenti, Martina, Ruvio, Silvia, Cappelli, Giuseppe, Paolisso, Maria Rosaria Rizzo, Maria Teresa Laieta, Teresa, Salvatore, Ferdinando Carlo Sasso, Riccardo, Utili, Emanuele Durante Mangoni, Daniela, Pinto, Oliviero, Olivieri, Anna Maria Stanzial, Renato, Fellin, Volpato, Stefano, Sioulis, Fotini, Mario, Barbagallo, Ligia, Dominguez, Lidia, Plances, Daniela, D’Angelo, Giovanbattista, Rini, Pasquale, Mansueto, Ilenia, Pepe, Giuseppe, Licata, Luigi, Calvo, Maria, Valenti, Claudio, Borghi, Enrico, Strocchi, Elisa, Rebecca, Marco, Zoli, Elisa, Fabbri, Donatella, Magalotti, Alberto, Auteri, Anna Laura Pasqui, Luca, Puccetti, Franco Laghi Pasini, Pier Leopoldo Capecchi, Maurizio, Bicchi, Carlo, Sabbà, Francesco Saverio Vella, Alessandro, Marseglia, Chiara Valentina Luglio, Giuseppe, Palasciano, Maria Ester Modeo, Annamaria, Aquilino, Raffaele, Pallante, Stefania, Pugliese, Caterina, Capobianco, Alfredo, Postiglione, Maria Rosaria Barbella, Francesco De Stefano, Luigi, Fenoglio, Chiara, Brignone, Christian, Bracco, Alessia, Giraudo, Giuseppe, Musca, Olga, Cuccurullo, Luigi, Cricco, Alessandra, Fiorentini, Maria Domenica Cappellini, Giovanna, Fabio, Sonia, Seghezzi, Margherita Migone De Amicis, Silvia, Fargion, Paola, Bonara, Mara, Bulgheroni, Rosa, Lombardi, Marianna, Porzio, Giulia, Periti, Fabio, Magrini, Ferdinando, Massari, Tatiana, Tonella, Flora, Peyvandi, Alberto, Tedeschi, Raffaella, Rossio, Guido, Moreo, Barbara, Ferrari, Luisa, Roncari, Valter, Monzani, Valeria, Savojardo, Christian, Folli, Maria, Magnini, Daniela, Mari, Paolo Dionigi Rossi, Sarah, Damanti, Silvia, Prolo, Maria Sole Lilleri, Giuliana, Micale, Mauro, Podda, Carlo, Selmi, Francesca, Meda, Francesco, Salerno, Silvia, Accordino, Alessio, Conca, Valentina, Monti, Gino Roberto Corazza, Emanuela, Miceli, Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Donatella, Padula, Balduini, Carlo L., Giampiera, Bertolino, Stella, Provini, Federica, Quaglia, Giovanni, Murialdo, Marta, Bovio, Franco, Dallegri, Luciano, Ottonello, Alessandra, Quercioli, Alessandra, Barreca, Maria Beatrice Secchi, Davide, Ghelfi, Wu Sheng Chin, Laura, Carassale, Silvia, Caporotundo, Luigi, Anastasio, Lucia, Sofia, Maria, Carbone, Giancarlo, Traisci, Lucrezia De Feudis, Silvia Di Carlo, Giovanni, Davì, Maria Teresa Guagnano, Simona, Sestili, Elisabetta, Bergami, Emanuela, Rizzioli, Carlo, Cagnoni, Luca, Bertone, Antonio, Manucra, Alberto, Buratti, Tiziana, Tognin, Nicola Lucio Liberato, Giordano, Bernasconi, Barbara, Nardo, Giovanni Battista Bianchi, Sabrina, Giaquinto, Giampiero, Benetti, Michela, Quagliolo, Giuseppe Riccardo Centenaro, Francesco, Purrello, Antonino Di Pino, Salvatore, Piro, Gerardo, Mancuso, Daniela, Calipari, Mosè, Bartone, Francesco, Gullo, Michele, Cortellaro, Marina, Magenta, Francesca, Perego, Maria Rachele Meroni, Marco, Cicardi, Antonio Gidaro Marina Magenta, Andrea, Sacco, Antonio, Bonelli, Gaetano, Dentamaro, Renzo, Rozzini, Lina, Falanga, Alessandro, Giordano, Paolo Cavallo Perin, Bartolomeo, Lorenzati, Gabriella, Gruden, Graziella, Bruno, Giuseppe, Montrucchio, Elisabetta, Greco, Pietro, Tizzani, Giacomo, Fera, Maria Loreta Di Luca, Donatella, Renna, Antonio, Perciccante, Alessia, Coralli, Rodolfo, Tassara, Deborah, Melis, Lara, Rebella, Giorgio, Menardo, Stefania, Bottone, Elsa, Sferrazzo, Claudio, Ferri, Rinaldo, Striuli, Rosa, Scipioni, Raffaella, Salmi, Piergiorgio, Gaudenzi, Susanna, Gamberini, Franco, Ricci, Cosimo, Morabito, Roberto, Fava, Andrea, Semplicini, Lucia, Gottardo, Gianluigi, Vendemiale, Gaetano, Serviddio, Roberta, Forlano, Luigi, Bolondi, Leonardo, Rasciti, Ilaria, Serio, Cesare, Masala, Antonio, Mammarella, Valeria, Raparelli, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Massimo, Delfino, Antonio, Amoroso, Francesco, Violi, Stefania, Basili, Ludovica, Perri, Pietro, Serra, Vincenzo, Fontana, Marco, Falcone, Raffaele, Landolfi, Antonio, Grieco, Antonella, Gallo, Giuseppe, Zuccalà, Francesco, Franceschi, Guido De Marco, Cordischi, Chiara, Sabbatini, Marta, Martino, Bellusci, Donatella, Setti, Filippo, Pedrazzoli, Giuseppe, Romanelli, Caterina, Pirali, Claudia, Amolini, Enrico Agabiti Rosei, Damiano, Rizzoni, Luana, Castoldi, Antonio, Picardi, Umberto Vespasiani Gentilucci, Chiara, Mazzarelli, Paolo, Gallo, Luigina, Guasti, Luana, Castiglioni, Andrea, Maresca, Alessandro, Squizzato, Sara, Contini, Marta, Molaro, Giorgio, Annoni, Maurizio, Corsi, Sara, Zazzetta, Marco, Bertolotti, Chiara, Mussi, Roberto, Scotto, Maria Alice Ferri, Francesca, Veltri, Franco, Arturi, Elena, Succurro, Giorgio, Sesti, Umberto, Gualtieri, Angela, Sciacqua, Michele, Quero, Chiara, Bagnato, Paola, Loria, Maria Angela Becchi, Gianfranco, Martucci, Alessandra, Fantuzzi, Mauro, Maurantonio, Roberto, Corinaldesi, Roberto De Giorgio, Mauro, Serra, Valentina, Grasso, Eugenio, Ruggeri, Lorenzo Mauro Carozza, Fabio, Pignatti, Corrao, S., Marengoni, A., Natoli, G., Nobili, A., Mannucci, P., and Perticone, F.
Subjects: Male, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, REPOSI study, Clinical severity, age, stroke, risk factors, elderly, REPOSI study, Socio-culturale, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Age and sex, elderly, Severity of Illness Index, 03 medical and health sciences, Sex Factors, 0302 clinical medicine, Metabolic Diseases, medicine, risk factors, Humans, Clinical severity, Hospital Mortality, Registries, 030212 general & internal medicine, Stroke, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Inpatients, business.industry, Age Factors, medicine.disease, age, Italy, Cardiovascular Diseases, Female, Morbidity, Geriatrics and Gerontology, business
Published: 2016

43. Dual therapy targeting the endocannabinoid system prevents experimental diabetic nephropathy

Author: Federica Barutta, Alexandros Makriyannis, Serena Grimaldi, Gabriella Gruden, Graziella Bruno, Laura Annaratone, Roberto Gambino, Vincenzo Di Marzo, and Kiran Vemuri
Subjects: Male, 0301 basic medicine, CB1R antagonist, CB2R agonist, albuminuria, diabetic nephropathy, endocannabinoid system, Morpholines, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Pharmacology, Neutrophil Activation, Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental, Podocyte, Nephrin, Diabetic nephropathy, Mice, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Cannabinoid receptor type 1, medicine, Cannabinoid receptor type 2, Renal fibrosis, Animals, Diabetic Nephropathies, Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists, Cells, Cultured, Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists, Transplantation, Kidney, biology, Cannabinoids, Podocytes, business.industry, medicine.disease, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Drug Combinations, 030104 developmental biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, Nephrology, biology.protein, Albuminuria, Pyrazoles, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), medicine.symptom, business
Abstract: Background The endocannabinoid system has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). We investigated the effect of combined therapy with AM6545, a 'peripherally' restricted cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) neutral antagonist, and AM1241, a cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2R) agonist, in experimental DN. Methods Renal function and structure, podocyte proteins and markers of both fibrosis and inflammation were studied in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice treated for 14 weeks with vehicle, AM6545, AM1241 and AM6545-AM1241. Results Single treatment with either AM6545 or AM1241 alone reduced diabetes-induced albuminuria and prevented nephrin loss both in vivo and in vitro in podocytes exposed to glycated albumin. Dual therapy performed better than monotherapies, as it abolished albuminuria, inflammation, tubular injury and markedly reduced renal fibrosis. Converging anti-inflammatory mechanisms provide an explanation for this greater efficacy as dual therapy abolished diabetes-induced renal monocyte infiltration and M1/M2 macrophage imbalance in vivo and abrogated the profibrotic effect of M1 macrophage-conditioned media on cultured mesangial cells. Conclusion 'Peripheral' CB1R blockade is beneficial in experimental DN and this effect is synergically magnified by CB2R activation.
Published: 2017
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44. Defining aging phenotypes and related outcomes: Clues to recognize frailty in hospitalized older patients

Author: Marcucci, Maura, Carlotta, Franchi, Alessandro, Nobili, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Ilaria, Ardoino, Mauro, Tettamanti, Luca, Pasina, Francesco, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Salvatore, Corrao, Giuseppe, Licata, Francesco, Violi, Gino Roberto Corazza, Tarek Kamal Eldin, Maria Pia Donatella Di Blanca, Prisco, Domenico, Elena, Silvestri, Caterina, Cenci, Giacomo, Emmi, Gianni, Biolo, Gianfranco, Guarnieri, Michela, Zanetti, Giovanni, Fernandes, Massimo, Vanoli, Giulia, Grignani, Gianluca, Casella, Mauro, Bernardi, Silvia Li Bassi, Luca, Santi, Giacomo, Zaccherini, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Ranuccio, Nuti, Roberto, Valenti, Martina, Ruvio, Silvia, Cappelli, Alberto, Palazzuoli, Teresa, Salvatore, Ferdinando Carlo Sasso, Domenico, Girelli, Olivieri, Oliviero, Thomas, Matteazzi, Mario, Barbagallo, Lidia, Plances, Roberta, Alcamo, Luigi, Calvo, Maria, Valenti, Marco, Zoli, Raffaella, Arnò, Franco Laghi Pasini, Pier Leopoldo Capecchi, Maurizio, Bicchi, Giuseppe, Palasciano, Maria Ester Modeo, Maria, Peragine, Fabrizio, Pappagallo, Stefania, Pugliese, Carla Di Gennaro, Alfredo, Postiglione, Maria Rosaria Barbella, Francesco De Stefano, Cappellini, MARIA DOMENICA, Giovanna, Fabio, Sonia, Seghezzi, Margherita Migone De Amicis, Daniela, Mari, Paolo Dionigi Rossi, Sarah, Damanti, Barbara Brignolo Ottolini, Emanuela, Miceli, Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Donatella, Padula, Giovanni, Murialdo, Alessio, Marra, Federico, Cattaneo, Maria Beatrice Secchi, Davide, Ghelfi, Luigi, Anastasio, Lucia, Sofia, Carbone, LUIGI MARIA, Giovanni, Davì, Maria Teresa Guagnano, Simona, Sestili, Gerardo, Mancuso, Daniela, Calipari, Mosè, Bartone, Maria Rachele Meroni, Paolo Cavallo Perin, Bartolomeo, Lorenzati, Gabriella, Gruden, Graziella, Bruno, Cristina, Amione, Paolo, Fornengo, Rodolfo, Tassara, Deborah, Melis, Lara, Rebella, Giuseppe, Delitala, Vincenzo, Pretti, Maristella Salvatora Masala, Luigi, Bolondi, Leonardo, Rasciti, Ilaria, Serio, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Antonio, Amoroso, Alessio, Molfino, Enrico, Petrillo, Giuseppe, Zuccalà, Francesco, Franceschi, Guido De Marco, Cordischi, Chiara, Sabbatini, Marta, Giuseppe, Romanelli, Claudia, Amolini, Deborah, Chiesa, Alessandra, Marengoni, Antonio, Picardi, Umberto Vespasiani Gentilucci, Paolo, Gallo, Giorgio, Annoni, Maurizio, Corsi, Sara, Zazzetta, Giuseppe, Bellelli, Franco, Arturi, Elena, Succurro, Mariangela, Rubino, Giorgio, Sesti, Paola, Loria, Maria Angela Becchi, Gianfranco, Martucci, Alessandra, Fantuzzi, Mauro, Maurantonio, Stefano, Carta, Sebastiana, Atzori, Maria Grazia Serra, Maria Antonietta Bleve, Laura, Gasbarrone, Maria Rosaria Sajeva, Antonio, Brucato, Silvia, Ghidoni, Paola Di Corato, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabrizio, Fabris, Michela, Carlon, Francesca, Turatto, Aldo, Baritusso, Roberto, Manfredini, Christian, Molino, Marco, Pala, Fabio, Fabbian, Benedetta, Boari, Alfredo De Giorgi, Giuseppe, Paolisso, Maria Rosaria Rizzo, Maria Teresa Laieta, Giovanbattista, Rini, Pasquale, Mansueto, Ilenia, Pepe, Claudio, Borghi, Enrico, Strocchi, Valeria De Sando, Carlo, Sabbà, Francesco Saverio Vella, Patrizia, Suppressa, Raffaella, Valerio, Caterina, Capobianco, Luigi, Fenoglio, Christian, Bracco, Alessia Valentina Giraudo, Elisa, Testa, Cristina, Serraino, Silvia, Fargion, Paola, Bonara, Giulia, Periti, Marianna, Porzio, Flora, Peyvandi, Alberto, Tedeschi, Raffaella, Rossio, Valter, Monzani, Valeria, Savojardo, Christian, Folli, Maria, Magnini, Alessio, Conca, Giulia, Gobbo, Balduini, Carlo L., Giampiera, Bertolino, Stella, Provini, Federica, Quaglia, Franco, Dallegri, Luciano, Ottonello, Luca, Liberale, Wu Sheng Chin, Laura, Carassale, Silvia, Caporotundo, Giancarlo, Traisci, Lucrezia De Feudis, Silvia Di Carlo, Nicola Lucio Liberato, Alberto, Buratti, Tiziana, Tognin, Giovanni Battista Bianchi, Sabrina, Giaquinto, Francesco, Purrello, Antonino Di Pino, Salvatore, Piro, Renzo, Rozzini, Lina, Falanga, Giuseppe, Montrucchio, Elisabetta, Greco, Pietro, Tizzani, Paolo, Petitti, Antonio, Perciccante, Alessia, Coralli, Raffaella, Salmi, Piergiorgio, Gaudenzi, Susanna, Gamberini, Andrea, Semplicini, Lucia, Gottardo, Gianluigi, Vendemiale, Gaetano, Serviddio, Roberta, Forlano, Cesare, Masala, Antonio, Mammarella, Valeria, Raparelli, Stefania, Basili, Ludovica, Perri, Raffaele, Landolfi, Massimo, Montalto, Antonio, Mirijello, Carla, Vallone, Martino, Bellusci, Donatella, Setti, Filippo, Pedrazzoli, Luigina, Guasti, Luana, Castiglioni, Andrea, Maresca, Alessandro, Squizzato, Marta, Molaro, Bertolotti, Marco, Chiara, Mussi, Maria Vittoria Libbra, DI MICELI, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Lucia, Carulli, Angela, Sciacqua, Michele, Quero, Chiara, Bagnato, Roberto, Corinaldesi, Roberto De Giorgio, DALLA SERRA, Mauro, Valentina, Grasso, Eugenio, Ruggeri, Andrea, Salvi, Leonardi, Roberto, Chiara, Grassini, Ilenia, Mascherona, Minelli, Giorgio, Francesca, Maltese, Armando, Gabrielli, Mattioli, Massimo, William, Capeci, Giuseppe Pio Martino, Silvia, Messina, Riccardi, Ghio, Serena, Favorini, Anna Dal Col, Salvatore, Minisola, Luciano, Colangelo, Antonella, Afeltra, Pamela, Alemanno, Benedetta, Marigliano, Pietro, Castellino, Julien, Blanco, Luca, Zanoli, Cattaneo, Marco Natale, Paola, Fracasso, Amoruso, MARIA VALENTINA, Valter, Saracco, Marisa, Fogliati, Carlo, Bussolino, Vittorio, Durante, Giovanna, Eusebi, Daniela, Tirotta, Francesca, Mete, Miriam, Gino, Antonio, Cittadini, Michele, Arcopinto, Andrea, Salzano, Emanuele, Bobbio, Alberto Maria Marra, Domenico, Sirico, Guido, Moreo, Francesco, Scopelliti, Francesca, Gasparini, Melissa, Cocca, Ramirez Duque Nieves, Muela Molinero Alberto, Abad Requejo Pedro, Lopez Pelaez Vanessa, Tamargo, Lara, Corbella Viros Xavier, Formiga, Francesc, Diez Manglano Jesus, Bejarano Tello Esperanza, Del Corral Behamonte Esther, Sevil Puras Maria, Manuel, Romero, Pinilla Llorente Blanca, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos Cristina, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Lopez, Saez, Juan, Bosco, Sanz Baena Susana, Arroyo Gallego Marta, Gonzalez Becerra Concepcion, Fernandez Moyano Antonio, Mercedes Gomez Hernandez, Manuel Poyato Borrego, Pacheco Cuadros Raquel, Perez Rojas Florencia, Garcia Olid Beatriz, Carrascosa Garcia Sara, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera Alfonso, Peinado Martinez Marta, Ruiz Cantero Alberto, Albarracín Arraigosa Antonio, Godoy Guerrero Montserrat, Barón Ramos Miguel Ángel, Machin Jose Manuel, Novo Veleiro Ignacio, Alvela Suarez Lucía, Lopez, Alfonso, Rubal Bran David, Iñiguez Vazquez Iria, Rios Prego Monica, Marcucci, M., Franchi, C., Nobili, A., Mannucci, P. M., Ardoino, I., Tettamanti, M., Pasina, L., Perticone, F., Salerno, F., Corrao, S., Marengoni, A., Licata, G., Violi, F., Corazza, G. R., Eldin, T. K., Di Blanca, M. P. D., Djade, C. D., Cortesi, L., Prisco, D., Silvestri, E., Cenci, C., Emmi, G., Biolo, G., Guarnieri, G., Zanetti, M., Fernandes, G., Vanoli, M., Grignani, G., Casella, G., Bernardi, M., Bassi, S. L., Santi, L., Zaccherini, G., Mannarino, E., Lupattelli, G., Bianconi, V., Paciullo, F., Nuti, R., Valenti, R., Ruvio, M., Cappelli, S., Palazzuoli, A., Salvatore, T., Sasso, F. C., Girelli, D., Olivieri, O., Matteazzi, T., Barbagallo, M., Plances, L., Alcamo, R., Calvo, L., Valenti, M., Zoli, M., Arno, R., Pasini, F. L., Capecchi, P. L., Bicchi, M., Palasciano, G., Modeo, M. E., Peragine, M., Pappagallo, F., Pugliese, S., Di Gennaro, C., Postiglione, A., Barbella, M. R., De Stefano, F., Cappellini, M. D., Fabio, G., Seghezzi, S., De Amicis, M. M., Mari, D., Rossi, P. D., Damanti, S., Ottolini, B. B., Miceli, E., Lenti, M. V., Padula, D., Murialdo, G., Marra, A., Cattaneo, F., Secchi, M. B., Ghelfi, D., Anastasio, L., Leiter, Sofia, Carbone, M., Davi, G., Guagnano, M. T., Sestili, S., Mancuso, G., Calipari, D., Bartone, M., Meroni, M. R., Perin, P. C., Lorenzati, B., Gruden, G., Bruno, G., Amione, C., Fornengo, P., Tassara, R., Melis, D., Rebella, L., Delitala, G., Pretti, V., Masala, M. S., Bolondi, L., Rasciti, L., Serio, I., Fanelli, F. R., Amoroso, A., Molfino, A., Petrillo, E., Zuccala, G., Franceschi, F., De Marco, G., Chiara, C., Marta, S., Romanelli, G., Amolini, C., Chiesa, D., Picardi, A., Gentilucci, U. V., Gallo, P., Annoni, G., Corsi, M., Zazzetta, S., Bellelli, G., Arturi, F., Succurro, E., Rubino, M., Sesti, G., Loria, P., Becchi, M. A., Martucci, G., Fantuzzi, A., Maurantonio, M., Carta, S., Atzori, S., Serra, M. G., Bleve, M. A., Gasbarrone, L., Sajeva, M. R., Brucato, A., Ghidoni, S., Di Corato, P., Agnelli, G., Marchesini, E., Fabris, F., Carlon, M., Turatto, F., Baritusso, A., Manfredini, R., Molino, C., Pala, M., Fabbian, F., Boari, B., De Giorgi, A., Paolisso, G., Rizzo, M. R., Laieta, M. T., Rini, G., Mansueto, P., Pepe, I., Borghi, C., Strocchi, E., De Sando, V., Sabba, C., Vella, F. S., Suppressa, P., Valerio, R., Capobianco, C., Fenoglio, L., Bracco, C., Giraudo, A. V., Testa, E., Serraino, C., Fargion, S., Bonara, P., Periti, G., Porzio, M., Peyvandi, F., Tedeschi, A., Rossio, R., Monzani, V., Savojardo, V., Folli, C., Magnini, M., Conca, A., Gobbo, G., Balduini, C. L., Bertolino, G., Provini, S., Quaglia, F., Dallegri, F., Ottonello, L., Liberale, L., Chin, W. S., Carassale, L., Caporotundo, S., Traisci, G., De Feudis, L., Di Carlo, S., Liberato, N. L., Buratti, A., Tognin, T., Bianchi, G. B., Giaquinto, S., Purrello, F., Di Pino, A., Piro, S., Rozzini, R., Falanga, L., Montrucchio, G., Greco, E., Tizzani, P., Petitti, P., Perciccante, A., Coralli, A., Salmi, R., Gaudenzi, P., Gamberini, S., Semplicini, A., Gottardo, L., Vendemiale, G., Serviddio, G., Forlano, R., Masala, C., Mammarella, A., Raparelli, V., Basili, S., Perri, L., Landolfi, R., Montalto, M., Mirijello, A., Vallone, C., Bellusci, M., Setti, D., Pedrazzoli, F., Guasti, L., Castiglioni, L., Maresca, A., Squizzato, A., Molaro, M., Bertolotti, M., Mussi, C., Libbra, M. V., Miceli, A., Pellegrini, E., Carulli, L., Sciacqua, A., Quero, M., Bagnato, C., Corinaldesi, R., De Giorgio, R., Serra, M., Grasso, V., Ruggeri, E., Salvi, A., Leonardi, R., Grassini, C., Mascherona, I., Minelli, G., Maltese, F., Gabrielli, A., Mattioli, M., Capeci, W., Martino, G. P., Messina, S., Ghio, R., Favorini, S., Dal Col, A., Minisola, S., Colangelo, L., Afeltra, A., Alemanno, P., Marigliano, B., Castellino, P., Blanco, J., Zanoli, L., Cattaneo, M., Fracasso, P., Amoruso, M. V., Saracco, V., Fogliati, M., Bussolino, C., Durante, V., Eusebi, G., Tirotta, D., Mete, F., Gino, M., Cittadini, A., Arcopinto, M., Salzano, A., Bobbio, E., Marra, A. M., Sirico, D., Moreo, G., Scopelliti, F., Gasparini, F., Cocca, M., Nieves, R. D., Alberto, M. M., Pedro, A. R., Vanessa, L. P., Lara, T., Xavier, C. V., Francesc, F., Jesus, D. M., Esperanza, B. T., Esther, D. C. B., Maria, S. P., Romero, M., Blanca, P. L., Cristina, L. G. -C., Victoria, V. G. M., Saez, L., Bosco, J., Susana, S. B., Marta, A. G., Concepcion, G. B., Antonio, F. M., Hernandez, M. G., Borrego, M. P., Raquel, P. C., Florencia, P. R., Beatriz, G. O., Sara, C. G., Alfonso, G. -C. C., Marta, P. M., Alberto, R. C., Antonio, A. A., Montserrat, G. G., Angel, B. R. M., Manuel, M. J., Ignacio, N. V., Lucia, A. S., Alfonso, L., David, R. B., Iria, I. V., Monica, R. P., Sofia, L., Marcucci, M, Franchi, C, Nobili, A, Mannucci, P, Ardoino, I, Tettamanti, M, Pasina, L, Perticone, F, Salerno, F, Corrao, S, Marengoni, A, Licata, G, Violi, F, Corazza, G, Eldin, T, Di Blanca, M, Djade, C, Cortesi, L, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Cenci, C, Emmi, G, Biolo, G, Guarnieri, G, Zanetti, M, Fernandes, G, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Casella, G, Bernardi, M, Bassi, S, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Mannarino, E, Lupattelli, G, Bianconi, V, Paciullo, F, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Salvatore, T, Sasso, F, Girelli, D, Olivieri, O, Matteazzi, T, Barbagallo, M, Plances, L, Alcamo, R, Calvo, L, Valenti, M, Zoli, M, Arno, R, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Bicchi, M, Palasciano, G, Modeo, M, Peragine, M, Pappagallo, F, Pugliese, S, Di Gennaro, C, Postiglione, A, Barbella, M, De Stefano, F, Cappellini, M, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, De Amicis, M, Mari, D, Rossi, P, Damanti, S, Ottolini, B, Miceli, E, Lenti, M, Padula, D, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Secchi, M, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Davi, G, Guagnano, M, Sestili, S, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Meroni, M, Perin, P, Lorenzati, B, Gruden, G, Bruno, G, Amione, C, Fornengo, P, Tassara, R, Melis, D, Rebella, L, Delitala, G, Pretti, V, Masala, M, Bolondi, L, Rasciti, L, Serio, I, Fanelli, F, Amoroso, A, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccala, G, Franceschi, F, De Marco, G, Chiara, C, Marta, S, Romanelli, G, Amolini, C, Chiesa, D, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, U, Gallo, P, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Zazzetta, S, Bellelli, G, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Sesti, G, Loria, P, Becchi, M, Martucci, G, Fantuzzi, A, Maurantonio, M, Carta, S, Atzori, S, Serra, M, Bleve, M, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, M, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Di Corato, P, Agnelli, G, Marchesini, E, Fabris, F, Carlon, M, Turatto, F, Baritusso, A, Manfredini, R, Molino, C, Pala, M, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, De Giorgi, A, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, M, Laieta, M, Rini, G, Mansueto, P, Pepe, I, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, De Sando, V, Sabba, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Valerio, R, Capobianco, C, Fenoglio, L, Bracco, C, Giraudo, A, Testa, E, Serraino, C, Fargion, S, Bonara, P, Periti, G, Porzio, M, Peyvandi, F, Tedeschi, A, Rossio, R, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Magnini, M, Conca, A, Gobbo, G, Balduini, C, Bertolino, G, Provini, S, Quaglia, F, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Chin, W, Carassale, L, Caporotundo, S, Traisci, G, De Feudis, L, Di Carlo, S, Liberato, N, Buratti, A, Tognin, T, Bianchi, G, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, Di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Montrucchio, G, Greco, E, Tizzani, P, Petitti, P, Perciccante, A, Coralli, A, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Gamberini, S, Semplicini, A, Gottardo, L, Vendemiale, G, Serviddio, G, Forlano, R, Masala, C, Mammarella, A, Raparelli, V, Basili, S, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Vallone, C, Bellusci, M, Setti, D, Pedrazzoli, F, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Molaro, M, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Libbra, M, Miceli, A, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Sciacqua, A, Quero, M, Bagnato, C, Corinaldesi, R, De Giorgio, R, Grasso, V, Ruggeri, E, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Grassini, C, Mascherona, I, Minelli, G, Maltese, F, Gabrielli, A, Mattioli, M, Capeci, W, Martino, G, Messina, S, Ghio, R, Favorini, S, Dal Col, A, Minisola, S, Colangelo, L, Afeltra, A, Alemanno, P, Marigliano, B, Castellino, P, Blanco, J, Zanoli, L, Cattaneo, M, Fracasso, P, Amoruso, M, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Durante, V, Eusebi, G, Tirotta, D, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Scopelliti, F, Gasparini, F, Cocca, M, Nieves, R, Alberto, M, Pedro, A, Vanessa, L, Lara, T, Xavier, C, Francesc, F, Jesus, D, Esperanza, B, Esther, D, Maria, S, Romero, M, Blanca, P, Cristina, L, Victoria, V, Saez, L, Bosco, J, Susana, S, Marta, A, Concepcion, G, Antonio, F, Hernandez, M, Borrego, M, Raquel, P, Florencia, P, Beatriz, G, Sara, C, Alfonso, G, Marta, P, Alberto, R, Antonio, A, Montserrat, G, Angel, B, Manuel, M, Ignacio, N, Lucia, A, Alfonso, L, David, R, Iria, I, and Monica, R
Subjects: Background: Because frailty is a complex phenomenon associated with poor outcomes, the identification of patient profiles with different care needs might be of greater practical help than to look for a unifying definition. This study aimed at identifying aging phenotypes and their related outcomes in order to recognize frailty in hospitalized older patients. Methods: Patients aged 65 or older enrolled in internal medicine and geriatric wards participating in the REPOSI registry. Relationships among variables associated to sociodemographic, physical, cognitive, functional, and medical status were explored using a multiple correspondence analysis. The hierarchical cluster analysis was then performed to identify possible patient profiles. Multivariable logistic regression was used to verify the association between clusters and outcomes (in-hospital mortality and 3-month postdischarge mortality and rehospitalization). Results: 2,841 patients were included in the statistical analyses. Four clusters were identified: the healthiest (I), those with multimorbidity (II), the functionally independent women with osteoporosis and arthritis (III), and the functionally dependent oldest old patients with cognitive impairment (IV). There was a significantly higher in-hospital mortality in Cluster II (odds ratio [OR] = 2.27, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.15-4.46) and Cluster IV (OR = 5.15, 95% CI = 2.58-10.26) and a higher 3-month mortality in Cluster II (OR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.13-2.44) and Cluster IV (OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.15-3.00) than in Cluster I. Conclusions: Using alternative analytical techniques among hospitalized older patients, we could distinguish different frailty phenotypes, differently associated with adverse events. The identification of different patient profiles can help defining the best care strategy according to specific patient needs, Male, Aging, Osteoporosis, we could distinguish different frailty phenotypes, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Logistic regression, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine and geriatric wards, Aging phenotype, 80 and over, Medicine, Cluster analysi, LS4_4, 95% CI = 1.15-3.00) than in Cluster I. Conclusions: Using alternative analytical techniques among hospitalized older patients, 030212 general & internal medicine, Hospital Mortality, Prospective Studies, Prospective cohort study, physical, Outcome, 95% CI = 2.58-10.26) and a higher 3-month mortality in Cluster II (OR = 1.66, Aged, 80 and over, Frailty, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.15-4.46) and Cluster IV (OR = 5.15, Cognition, Hospitalization, Phenotype, aging phenotypes, cluster analysis, frailty, internal medicine and geriatric wards, outcomes, Female, 841 patients were included in the statistical analyses. Four clusters were identified: the healthiest (I), Human, medicine.medical_specialty, the identification of patient profiles with different care needs might be of greater practical help than to look for a unifying definition. This study aimed at identifying aging phenotypes and their related outcomes in order to recognize frailty in hospitalized older patients. Methods: Patients aged 65 or older enrolled in internal medicine and geriatric wards participating in the REPOSI registry. Relationships among variables associated to sociodemographic, Frail Elderly, Socio-culturale, Aging phenotypes, Cluster analysis, Outcomes, Aged, Humans, Geriatric Assessment, cognitive, 03 medical and health sciences, Multiple correspondence analysis, Internal medicine, differently associated with adverse events. The identification of different patient profiles can help defining the best care strategy according to specific patient needs, Adverse effect, Background: Because frailty is a complex phenomenon associated with poor outcomes, Aging phenotypes, Cluster analysis, Frailty, Internal medicine and geriatric wards, Outcomes, 95% CI = 1.13-2.44) and Cluster IV (OR = 1.86, business.industry, and the functionally dependent oldest old patients with cognitive impairment (IV). There was a significantly higher in-hospital mortality in Cluster II (odds ratio [OR] = 2.27, Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA, and medical status were explored using a multiple correspondence analysis. The hierarchical cluster analysis was then performed to identify possible patient profiles. Multivariable logistic regression was used to verify the association between clusters and outcomes (in-hospital mortality and 3-month postdischarge mortality and rehospitalization). Results: 2, Odds ratio, medicine.disease, Confidence interval, Internal medicine and geriatric ward, Prospective Studie, functional, Physical therapy, Geriatrics and Gerontology, business
Abstract: Background Because frailty is a complex phenomenon associated with poor outcomes, the identification of patient profiles with different care needs might be of greater practical help than to look for a unifying definition. This study aimed at identifying aging phenotypes and their related outcomes in order to recognize frailty in hospitalized older patients. Methods Patients aged 65 or older enrolled in internal medicine and geriatric wards participating in the REPOSI registry. Relationships among variables associated to sociodemographic, physical, cognitive, functional, and medical status were explored using a multiple correspondence analysis. The hierarchical cluster analysis was then performed to identify possible patient profiles. Multivariable logistic regression was used to verify the association between clusters and outcomes (in-hospital mortality and 3-month postdischarge mortality and rehospitalization). Results 2,841 patients were included in the statistical analyses. Four clusters were identified: the healthiest (I); those with multimorbidity (II); the functionally independent women with osteoporosis and arthritis (III); and the functionally dependent oldest old patients with cognitive impairment (IV). There was a significantly higher in-hospital mortality in Cluster II (odds ratio [OR] = 2.27, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.15-4.46) and Cluster IV (OR = 5.15, 95% CI = 2.58-10.26) and a higher 3-month mortality in Cluster II (OR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.13-2.44) and Cluster IV (OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.15-3.00) than in Cluster I. Conclusions Using alternative analytical techniques among hospitalized older patients, we could distinguish different frailty phenotypes, differently associated with adverse events. The identification of different patient profiles can help defining the best care strategy according to specific patient needs.
Published: 2017

45. Type 1 diabetes in Sardinia: facts and hypothesis in the context of worldwide epidemiological data

Author: Graziella Bruno, C Targhetta, Carla Mannu, and Marco Songini
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Context (language use), Disease, Biology, Environment, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Endocrinology, Environmental risk, Environmental protection, Risk Factors, Environmental health, Diabetes mellitus, Metals, Heavy, Epidemiology, Internal Medicine, medicine, Humans, Registries, Type 1 diabetes, Incidence (epidemiology), Heavy metals, General Medicine, medicine.disease, 030104 developmental biology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Italy, Environmental Pollution
Abstract: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from an autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells that requires lifelong insulin treatment. While significant advances have been achieved in treatment, prevention of complications and quality of life in diabetic people, the identification of environmental triggers of the disease is far more complex. The island of Sardinia has the second highest incidence of T1D in the world (45/100,000), right after Finland (64.2/100,000). The genetic background as well as the environment of the island's inhabitants makes it an ideal region for investigating environmental, immunological and genetic factors related to the etiopathogenesis of T1D. Several epidemiological studies, conducted over the years, have shown that exposures to important known environmental risk factors have changed over time, including nutritional factors, pollution, chemicals, toxins and infectious diseases in early life. These environmental risk factors might be involved in T1D pathogenesis, as they might initiate autoimmunity or accelerate and precipitate an already ongoing beta cell destruction. In terms of environmental factors, Sardinia is also particular in terms of the incidence of infection with Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (MAP) that recent studies have linked to T1D in the Sardinian population. Furthermore, the unique geochemical profile of Sardinia, with its particular density of heavy metals, leads to the assumption that exposure of the Sardinian population to heavy metals could also affect T1D incidence. These factors lead us to hypothesize that T1D incidence in Sardinia may be affected by the exposure to multifactorial agents, such as MAP, common viruses and heavy metals.
Published: 2017

46. Pattern of in-hospital changes in drug use in the older people from 2010 to 2016

Author: Carlotta, Franchi, Ilaria, Ardoino, Alessandro, Nobili, Luca, Pasina, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Alessandra, Marengoni, Francesco, Perticone, Mauro, Tettamanti, Francesco, Salerno, Salvatore, Corrao, Giuseppe, Licata, Francesco, Violi, Gino Roberto Corazza, Marcucci, Maura, Tarek Kamal Eldin, Maria Pia Donatella Di Blanca, Giovanna, Lanzo, Sarah, Astuto, Laura, Cortesi, Prisco, Domenico, Elena, Silvestri, Caterina, Cenci, Giacomo, Emmi, Gianni, Biolo, Gianfranco, Guarnieri, Michela, Zanetti, Giovanni, Fernandes, Massimiliano, Chiuch, Massimo, Vanoli, Giulia, Grignani, Gianluca, Casella, Edoardo Alessandro Pulixi, Mauro, Bernardi, Silvia Li Bassi, Luca, Santi, Giacomo, Zaccherini, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Ranuccio, Nuti, Roberto, Valenti, Martina, Ruvio, Silvia, Cappelli, Alberto, Palazzuoli, Teresa, Salvatore, Ferdinando Carlo Sasso, Domenico, Girelli, Oliviero, Olivieri, Thomas, Matteazzi, Mario, Barbagallo, Lidia, Plances, Roberta, Alcamo, Luigi, Calvo, Maria, Valenti, Marco, Zoli, Raffaella, Arnò, Franco Laghi Pasini, Pier Leopoldo Capecchi, Maurizio, Bicchi, Giuseppe, Palasciano, Maria Ester Modeo, Maria, Peragine, Fabrizio, Pappagallo, Stefania, Pugliese, Carla Di Gennaro, Alfredo, Postiglione, Maria Rosaria Barbella, Francesco De Stefano, Cappellini, MARIA DOMENICA, Giovanna, Fabio, Sonia, Seghezzi, Margherita Migone De Amicis, Marta, Mancarella, Daniela, Mari, Paolo Dionigi Rossi, Sarah, Damanti, Barbara Brignolo Ottolini, Giulia, Bonini, Emanuela, Miceli, Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Donatella, Padula, Giovanni, Murialdo, Alessio, Marra, Federico, Cattaneo, Maria Beatrice Secchi, Davide, Ghelfi, Luigi, Anastasio, Lucia, Sofia, Carbone, LUIGI MARIA, Giovanni, Davì, Maria Teresa Guagnano, Simona, Sestili, Gerardo, Mancuso, Daniela, Calipari, Mosè, Bartone, Maria Rachele Meroni, Paolo Cavallo Perin, Bartolomeo, Lorenzati, Gabriella, Gruden, Graziella, Bruno, Cristina, Amione, Paolo, Fornengo, Rodolfo, Tassara, Deborah, Melis, Lara, Rebella, Giuseppe, Delitala, Vincenzo, Pretti, Maristella Salvatora Masala, Chiara, Pes, Luigi, Bolondi, Leonardo, Rasciti, Ilaria, Serio, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Antonio, Amoroso, Alessio, Molfino, Enrico, Petrillo, Giuseppe, Zuccalà, Francesco, Franceschi, Guido De Marco, Cordischi, Chiara, Sabbatini, Marta, Gabriella, D’Aurizio, Giuseppe, Romanelli, Claudia, Amolini, Deborah, Chiesa, Antonio, Picardi, Umberto Vespasiani Gentilucci, Paolo, Gallo, Giorgio, Annoni, Maurizio, Corsi, Sara, Zazzetta, Giuseppe, Bellelli, Hajnalka, Szabo, Franco, Arturi, Elena, Succurro, Mariangela, Rubino, Giorgio, Sesti, Paola, Loria, Maria Angela Becchi, Gianfranco, Martucci, Alessandra, Fantuzzi, Mauro, Maurantonio, Maria Grazia Serra, Maria Antonietta Bleve, Laura, Gasbarrone, Maria Rosaria Sajeva, Antonio, Brucato, Silvia, Ghidoni, Paola Di Corato, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabrizio, Fabris, Michela, Carlon, Francesca, Turatto, Aldo, Baritusso, Annalisa, Amabile, Elisabetta, Omenetto, Paolo, Scarinzi, Roberto, Manfredini, Christian, Molino, Marco, Pala, Fabio, Fabbian, Benedetta, Boari, Alfredo De Giorgi, Giuseppe, Paolisso, Maria Rosaria Rizzo, Maria Teresa Laieta, Giovanbattista, Rini, Pasquale, Mansueto, Ilenia, Pepe, Claudio, Borghi, Enrico, Strocchi, Valeria De Sando, Ilaria, Pareo, Carlo, Sabbà, Francesco Saverio Vella, Patrizia, Suppressa, Raffaella, Valerio, Pasquale, Agosti, Flavia, Fontana, Francesca, Loparco, Caterina, Capobianco, Luigi, Fenoglio, Christian, Bracco, Alessia Valentina Giraudo, Elisa, Testa, Cristina, Serraino, Silvia, Fargion, Paola, Bonara, Giulia, Periti, Marianna, Porzio, Slivia, Tiraboschi, Flora, Peyvandi, Alberto, Tedeschi, Raffaella, Rossio, Valter, Monzani, Valeria, Savojardo, Christian, Folli, Maria, Magnini, Alessio, Conca, Giulia, Gobbo, Giada, Pallini, Miriam, Valenti, Balduini, Carlo L., Giampiera, Bertolino, Stella, Provini, Federica, Quaglia, Franco, Dallegri, Luciano, Ottonello, Luca, Liberale, Wu Sheng Chin, Laura, Carassale, Silvia, Caporotundo, Giancarlo, Traisci, Lucrezia De Feudis, Silvia Di Carlo, Nicola Lucio Liberato, Alberto, Buratti, Tiziana, Tognin, Giovanni Battista Bianchi, Sabrina, Giaquinto, Francesco, Purrello, Antonino Di Pino, Salvatore, Piro, Renzo, Rozzini, Lina, Falanga, Elena, Spazzini, Giuseppe, Montrucchio, Elisabetta, Greco, Pietro, Tizzani, Paolo, Petitti, Antonio, Perciccante, Alessia, Coralli, Raffaella, Salmi, Piergiorgio, Gaudenzi, Susanna, Gamberini, Andrea, Semplicini, Lucia, Gottardo, Gianluigi, Vendemiale, Gaetano, Serviddio, Roberta, Forlano, Cesare, Masala, Antonio, Mammarella, Valeria, Raparelli, Stefania, Basili, Ludovica, Perri, Raffaele, Landolfi, Massimo, Montalto, Antonio, Mirijello, Carla, Vallone, Martino, Bellusci, Donatella, Setti, Filippo, Pedrazzoli, Luigina, Guasti, Luana, Castiglioni, Andrea, Maresca, Alessandro, Squizzato, Marta, Molaro, Bertolotti, Marco, Chiara, Mussi, Maria Vittoria Libbra, DI MICELI, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Lucia, Carulli, Francesca, Veltri, Angela, Sciacqua, Michele, Quero, Chiara, Bagnato, Lidia, Colangelo, Tania, Falbo, Roberto De Giorgio, DALLA SERRA, Mauro, Valentina, Grasso, Eugenio, Ruggeri, Benzoni, Ilaria, Andrea, Salvi, Leonardi, Roberto, Chiara, Grassini, Ilenia, Mascherona, Minelli, Giorgio, Francesca, Maltese, Giampaolo, Damiani, William, Capeci, Mattioli, Massimo, Giuseppe Pio Martino, Biondi, Lorenzo, Monica, Ormas, Pietro, Pettinari, Roberto, Romiti, Silvia, Messina, Federica, Cavallaro, Riccardi, Ghio, Serena, Favorini, Anna Dal Col, Salvatore, Minisola, Luciano, Colangelo, Antonella, Afeltra, Pamela, Alemanno, Benedetta, Marigliano, Maria Elena Pipita, Pietro, Castellino, Julien, Blanco, Luca, Zanoli, Cattaneo, Marco Natale, Paola, Fracasso, Amoruso, MARIA VALENTINA, Valter, Saracco, Marisa, Fogliati, Carlo, Bussolino, Vittorio, Durante, Giovanna, Eusebi, Daniela, Tirotta, Francesca, Mete, Miriam, Gino, Antonio, Cittadini, Carlo, Vigorito, Michele, Arcopinto, Andrea, Salzano, Emanuele, Bobbio, Alberto Maria Marra, Domenico, Sirico, Guido, Moreo, Francesco, Scopelliti, Francesca, Gasparini, Melissa, Cocca, Alberto, Ballestrero, Fabio, Ferrando, Sergio, Berra, Simonetta, Dassi, Maria Cristina Nava, Bruno, Graziella, Stefano, Baldassarre, Salvatore, Fragapani, Giorgio, Galanti, Gabriele, Mascherini, Cristian, Petri, Laura, Stefani, Margherita, Girino, Valeria, Piccinelli, Francesco, Nasso, Vincenza, Gioffrè, Maria, Pasquale, Giuseppe, Scattolin, Sergio, Martinelli, Mauro, Turrin, Leonardo, Sechi, Cristina, Catena, Gianluca, Colussi, Ramirez Duque Nieves, Muela Molinero Alberto, Abad Requejo Pedro, Lopez Pelaez Vanessa, Tamargo, Lara, Corbella Viros Xavier, Formiga, Francesc, Diez Manglano Jesus, Bejarano Tello Esperanza, Del Corral Behamonte Esther, Sevil Puras Maria, Manuel, Romero, Pinilla Llorente Blanca, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos Cristina, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Lopez, Saez, Juan, Bosco, Sanz Baena Susana, Arroyo Gallego Marta, Gonzalez Becerra Concepcion, Fernandez Moyano Antonio, Mercedes Gomez Hernandez, Manuel Poyato Borrego, Pacheco Cuadros Raquel, Perez Rojas Florencia, Garcia Olid Beatriz, Carrascosa Garcia Sara, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera Alfonso, Peinado Martinez Marta, Sara Carrascosa Garcia, Ruiz Cantero Alberto, Albarracín Arraigosa Antonio, Godoy Guerrero Montserrat, Barón Ramos Miguel Ángel, Machin Jose Manuel, Novo Veleiro Ignacio, Alvela Suarez Lucía, Lopez, Alfonso, Rubal Bran David, Iñiguez Vazquez Iria, Rios Prego Monica, Franchi C., Ardoino I., Nobili A., Pasina L., Mannucci P.M., Marengoni A., Perticone F., REPOSI investigators., Barbagallo M., Dominguez Rodríguez L.J., Franchi, C., Ardoino, I., Nobili, A., Pasina, L., Mannucci, P. M., Marengoni, A., Perticone, F., Tettamanti, M., Salerno, F., Corrao, S., Licata, G., Violi, F., Corazza, G. R., Marcucci, M., Eldin, T. K., Donatella Di Blanca, M. P., Lanzo, G., Astuto, S., Cortesi, L., Prisco, D., Silvestri, E., Cenci, C., Emmi, G., Biolo, G., Guarnieri, G., Zanetti, M., Fernandes, G., Chiuch, M., Vanoli, M., Grignani, G., Casella, G., Pulixi, E. A., Bernardi, M., Li Bassi, S., Santi, L., Zaccherini, G., Mannarino, E., Lupattelli, G., Bianconi, V., Paciullo, F., Nuti, R., Valenti, R., Ruvio, M., Cappelli, S., Palazzuoli, A., Salvatore, T., Sasso, F. C., Girelli, D., Olivieri, O., Matteazzi, T., Barbagallo, M., Plances, L., Alcamo, R., Calvo, L., Valenti, M., Zoli, M., Arno, R., Pasini, F. L., Capecchi, P. L., Bicchi, M., Palasciano, G., Modeo, M. E., Peragine, M., Pappagallo, F., Pugliese, S., Di Gennaro, C., Postiglione, A., Barbella, M. R., De Stefano, F., Cappellini, M. D., Fabio, G., Seghezzi, S., De Amicis, M. M., Mancarella, M., Mari, D., Rossi, P. D., Damanti, S., Ottolini, B. B., Bonini, G., Miceli, E., Lenti, M. V., Padula, D., Murialdo, G., Marra, A., Cattaneo, F., Secchi, M. B., Ghelfi, D., Anastasio, L., Sofia, L., Carbone, M., Davi, G., Guagnano, M. T., Sestili, S., Mancuso, G., Calipari, D., Bartone, M., Meroni, M. R., Perin, P. C., Lorenzati, B., Gruden, G., Bruno, G., Amione, C., Fornengo, P., Tassara, R., Melis, D., Rebella, L., Delitala, G., Pretti, V., Masala, M. S., Pes, C., Bolondi, L., Rasciti, L., Serio, I., Fanelli, F. R., Amoroso, A., Molfino, A., Petrillo, E., Zuccala, G., Franceschi, F., De Marco, G., Chiara, C., Marta, S., D'Aurizio, G., Romanelli, G., Amolini, C., Chiesa, D., Picardi, A., Gentilucci, U. V., Gallo, P., Annoni, G., Corsi, M., Zazzetta, S., Bellelli, G., Szabo, H., Arturi, F., Succurro, E., Rubino, M., Sesti, G., Loria, P., Becchi, M. A., Martucci, G., Fantuzzi, A., Maurantonio, M., Serra, M. G., Bleve, M. A., Gasbarrone, L., Sajeva, M. R., Brucato, A., Ghidoni, S., Di Corato, P., Agnelli, G., Marchesini, E., Fabris, F., Carlon, M., Turatto, F., Baritusso, A., Amabile, A., Omenetto, E., Scarinzi, P., Manfredini, R., Molino, C., Pala, M., Fabbian, F., Boari, B., De Giorgi, A., Paolisso, G., Rizzo, M. R., Laieta, M. T., Rini, G., Mansueto, P., Pepe, I., Borghi, C., Strocchi, E., De Sando, V., Pareo, I., Sabba, C., Vella, F. S., Suppressa, P., Valerio, R., Agosti, P., Fontana, F., Loparco, F., Capobianco, C., Fenoglio, L., Bracco, C., Giraudo, A. V., Testa, E., Serraino, C., Fargion, S., Bonara, P., Periti, G., Porzio, M., Tiraboschi, S., Peyvandi, F., Tedeschi, A., Rossio, R., Monzani, V., Savojardo, V., Folli, C., Magnini, M., Conca, A., Gobbo, G., Pallini, G., Balduini, C. L., Bertolino, G., Provini, S., Quaglia, F., Dallegri, F., Ottonello, L., Liberale, L., Chin, W. S., Carassale, L., Caporotundo, S., Traisci, G., De Feudis, L., Di Carlo, S., Liberato, N. L., Buratti, A., Tognin, T., Bianchi, G. B., Giaquinto, S., Purrello, F., Di Pino, A., Piro, S., Rozzini, R., Falanga, L., Spazzini, E., Montrucchio, G., Greco, E., Tizzani, P., Petitti, P., Perciccante, A., Coralli, A., Salmi, R., Gaudenzi, P., Gamberini, S., Semplicini, A., Gottardo, L., Vendemiale, G., Serviddio, G., Forlano, R., Masala, C., Mammarella, A., Raparelli, V., Basili, S., Perri, L., Landolfi, R., Montalto, M., Mirijello, A., Vallone, C., Bellusci, M., Setti, D., Pedrazzoli, F., Guasti, L., Castiglioni, L., Maresca, A., Squizzato, A., Molaro, M., Bertolotti, M., Mussi, C., Libbra, M. V., Miceli, A., Pellegrini, E., Carulli, L., Veltri, F., Sciacqua, A., Quero, M., Bagnato, C., Colangelo, L., Falbo, T., De Giorgio, R., Serra, M., Grasso, V., Ruggeri, E., Ilaria, B., Salvi, A., Leonardi, R., Grassini, C., Mascherona, I., Minelli, G., Maltese, F., Damiani, G., Capeci, W., Mattioli, M., Martino, G. P., Biondi, L., Ormas, M., Pettinari, P., Romiti, R., Messina, S., Cavallaro, F., Ghio, R., Favorini, S., Dal Col, A., Minisola, S., Afeltra, A., Alemanno, P., Marigliano, B., Pipita, M. E., Castellino, P., Blanco, J., Zanoli, L., Cattaneo, M., Fracasso, P., Amoruso, M. V., Saracco, V., Fogliati, M., Bussolino, C., Durante, V., Eusebi, G., Tirotta, D., Mete, F., Gino, M., Cittadini, A., Vigorito, C., Arcopinto, M., Salzano, A., Bobbio, E., Marra, A. M., Sirico, D., Moreo, G., Scopelliti, F., Gasparini, F., Cocca, M., Ballestrero, A., Ferrando, F., Berra, S., Dassi, S., Nava, M. C., Graziella, B., Baldassarre, S., Fragapani, S., Galanti, G., Mascherini, G., Petri, C., Stefani, L., Girino, M., Piccinelli, V., Nasso, F., Gioffre, V., Pasquale, M., Scattolin, G., Martinelli, S., Turrin, M., Sechi, L., Catena, C., Colussi, G., Nieves, R. D., Alberto, M. M., Pedro, A. R., Vanessa, L. P., Lara, T., Xavier, C. V., Francesc, F., Jesus, D. M., Esperanza, B. T., Esther, D. C. B., Maria, S. P., Romero, M., Blanca, P. L., Cristina, L. G. -C., Victoria, V. G. M., Saez, L., Bosco, J., Susana, S. B., Marta, A. G., Concepcion, G. B., Antonio, F. M., Hernandez, M. G., Borrego, M. P., Raquel, P. C., Florencia, P. R., Beatriz, G. O., Sara, C. G., Alfonso, G. -C. C., Marta, P. M., Garcia, S. C., Alberto, R. C., Antonio, A. A., Montserrat, G. G., Angel, B. R. M., Manuel, M. J., Ignacio, N. V., Lucia, A. S., Alfonso, L., David, R. B., Iria, I. V., Monica, R. P., Franchi, C, Ardoino, I, Nobili, A, Pasina, L, Mannucci, P, Marengoni, A, Perticone, F, Tettamanti, M, Salerno, F, Corrao, S, Licata, G, Violi, F, Corazza, G, Marcucci, M, Eldin, T, Donatella Di Blanca, M, Lanzo, G, Astuto, S, Cortesi, L, Prisco, D, Silvestri, E, Cenci, C, Emmi, G, Biolo, G, Guarnieri, G, Zanetti, M, Fernandes, G, Chiuch, M, Vanoli, M, Grignani, G, Casella, G, Pulixi, E, Bernardi, M, Li Bassi, S, Santi, L, Zaccherini, G, Mannarino, E, Lupattelli, G, Bianconi, V, Paciullo, F, Nuti, R, Valenti, R, Ruvio, M, Cappelli, S, Palazzuoli, A, Salvatore, T, Sasso, F, Girelli, D, Olivieri, O, Matteazzi, T, Barbagallo, M, Plances, L, Alcamo, R, Calvo, L, Valenti, M, Zoli, M, Arno, R, Pasini, F, Capecchi, P, Bicchi, M, Palasciano, G, Modeo, M, Peragine, M, Pappagallo, F, Pugliese, S, Di Gennaro, C, Postiglione, A, Barbella, M, De Stefano, F, Cappellini, M, Fabio, G, Seghezzi, S, De Amicis, M, Mancarella, M, Mari, D, Rossi, P, Damanti, S, Ottolini, B, Bonini, G, Miceli, E, Lenti, M, Padula, D, Murialdo, G, Marra, A, Cattaneo, F, Secchi, M, Ghelfi, D, Anastasio, L, Sofia, L, Carbone, M, Davi, G, Guagnano, M, Sestili, S, Mancuso, G, Calipari, D, Bartone, M, Meroni, M, Perin, P, Lorenzati, B, Gruden, G, Bruno, G, Amione, C, Fornengo, P, Tassara, R, Melis, D, Rebella, L, Delitala, G, Pretti, V, Masala, M, Pes, C, Bolondi, L, Rasciti, L, Serio, I, Fanelli, F, Amoroso, A, Molfino, A, Petrillo, E, Zuccala, G, Franceschi, F, De Marco, G, Chiara, C, Marta, S, D'Aurizio, G, Romanelli, G, Amolini, C, Chiesa, D, Picardi, A, Gentilucci, U, Gallo, P, Annoni, G, Corsi, M, Zazzetta, S, Bellelli, G, Szabo, H, Arturi, F, Succurro, E, Rubino, M, Sesti, G, Loria, P, Becchi, M, Martucci, G, Fantuzzi, A, Maurantonio, M, Serra, M, Bleve, M, Gasbarrone, L, Sajeva, M, Brucato, A, Ghidoni, S, Di Corato, P, Agnelli, G, Marchesini, E, Fabris, F, Carlon, M, Turatto, F, Baritusso, A, Amabile, A, Omenetto, E, Scarinzi, P, Manfredini, R, Molino, C, Pala, M, Fabbian, F, Boari, B, De Giorgi, A, Paolisso, G, Rizzo, M, Laieta, M, Rini, G, Mansueto, P, Pepe, I, Borghi, C, Strocchi, E, De Sando, V, Pareo, I, Sabba, C, Vella, F, Suppressa, P, Valerio, R, Agosti, P, Fontana, F, Loparco, F, Capobianco, C, Fenoglio, L, Bracco, C, Giraudo, A, Testa, E, Serraino, C, Fargion, S, Bonara, P, Periti, G, Porzio, M, Tiraboschi, S, Peyvandi, F, Tedeschi, A, Rossio, R, Monzani, V, Savojardo, V, Folli, C, Magnini, M, Conca, A, Gobbo, G, Pallini, G, Balduini, C, Bertolino, G, Provini, S, Quaglia, F, Dallegri, F, Ottonello, L, Liberale, L, Chin, W, Carassale, L, Caporotundo, S, Traisci, G, De Feudis, L, Di Carlo, S, Liberato, N, Buratti, A, Tognin, T, Bianchi, G, Giaquinto, S, Purrello, F, Di Pino, A, Piro, S, Rozzini, R, Falanga, L, Spazzini, E, Montrucchio, G, Greco, E, Tizzani, P, Petitti, P, Perciccante, A, Coralli, A, Salmi, R, Gaudenzi, P, Gamberini, S, Semplicini, A, Gottardo, L, Vendemiale, G, Serviddio, G, Forlano, R, Masala, C, Mammarella, A, Raparelli, V, Basili, S, Perri, L, Landolfi, R, Montalto, M, Mirijello, A, Vallone, C, Bellusci, M, Setti, D, Pedrazzoli, F, Guasti, L, Castiglioni, L, Maresca, A, Squizzato, A, Molaro, M, Bertolotti, M, Mussi, C, Libbra, M, Miceli, A, Pellegrini, E, Carulli, L, Veltri, F, Sciacqua, A, Quero, M, Bagnato, C, Colangelo, L, Falbo, T, De Giorgio, R, Grasso, V, Ruggeri, E, Ilaria, B, Salvi, A, Leonardi, R, Grassini, C, Mascherona, I, Minelli, G, Maltese, F, Damiani, G, Capeci, W, Mattioli, M, Martino, G, Biondi, L, Ormas, M, Pettinari, P, Romiti, R, Messina, S, Cavallaro, F, Ghio, R, Favorini, S, Dal Col, A, Minisola, S, Afeltra, A, Alemanno, P, Marigliano, B, Pipita, M, Castellino, P, Blanco, J, Zanoli, L, Cattaneo, M, Fracasso, P, Amoruso, M, Saracco, V, Fogliati, M, Bussolino, C, Durante, V, Eusebi, G, Tirotta, D, Mete, F, Gino, M, Cittadini, A, Vigorito, C, Arcopinto, M, Salzano, A, Bobbio, E, Sirico, D, Moreo, G, Scopelliti, F, Gasparini, F, Cocca, M, Ballestrero, A, Ferrando, F, Berra, S, Dassi, S, Nava, M, Graziella, B, Baldassarre, S, Fragapani, S, Galanti, G, Mascherini, G, Petri, C, Stefani, L, Girino, M, Piccinelli, V, Nasso, F, Gioffre, V, Pasquale, M, Scattolin, G, Martinelli, S, Turrin, M, Sechi, L, Catena, C, Colussi, G, Nieves, R, Alberto, M, Pedro, A, Vanessa, L, Lara, T, Xavier, C, Francesc, F, Jesus, D, Esperanza, B, Esther, D, Maria, S, Romero, M, Blanca, P, Cristina, L, Victoria, V, Saez, L, Bosco, J, Susana, S, Marta, A, Concepcion, G, Antonio, F, Hernandez, M, Borrego, M, Raquel, P, Florencia, P, Beatriz, G, Sara, C, Alfonso, G, Marta, P, Garcia, S, Alberto, R, Antonio, A, Montserrat, G, Angel, B, Manuel, M, Ignacio, N, Lucia, A, Alfonso, L, David, R, Iria, I, and Monica, R
Subjects: Registrie, Male, pharmacoepidemiology, Epidemiology, Discharged alive, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, internal medicine and geriatric ward, drug use, excessive polypharmacy, internal medicine and geriatric wards, older people, polypharmacy, 0302 clinical medicine, Drug Prescription, Risk Factors, 80 and over, Pharmacology (medical), 030212 general & internal medicine, Registries, At-Risk Population, media_common, Aged, 80 and over, Overtime, drug use, excessive polypharmacy, internal medicine and geriatric wards, older people, pharmacoepidemiology, polypharmacy, Pharmacoepidemiology, Hospitalization, Italy, Female, Medical emergency, Human, Drug, medicine.medical_specialty, media_common.quotation_subject, Socio-culturale, Drug Prescriptions, 03 medical and health sciences, Hospital discharge, medicine, Internal Medicine, Humans, Aged, Polypharmacy, Inpatients, business.industry, Risk Factor, medicine.disease, Emergency medicine, Older people, business
Abstract: Purpose: To assess the pattern of in-hospital changes in drug use in older patients from 2010 to 2016. Methods: People aged 65years or more acutely hospitalized in those internal medicine and geriatric wards that did continuously participate to the REgistro POliterapie Società Italiana di Medicina Interna register from 2010 to 2016 were selected. Drugs use were categorized as 0 to 1 drug (very low drug use), 2 to 4 drugs (low drug use), 5 to 9 drugs (polypharmacy), and 10 or more drugs (excessive polypharmacy). To assess whether or not prevalence of patients in relation to drug use distribution changed overtime, adjusted prevalence ratios (PRs) was estimated with log-binomial regression models. Results: Among 2120 patients recruited in 27 wards continuously participating to data collection, 1882 were discharged alive and included in this analysis. The proportion of patients with very low drug use (0-1 drug) at hospital discharge increased overtime, from 2.7% in 2010 to 9.2% in 2016. Results from a log-logistic adjusted model confirmed the increasing PR of these very low drug users overtime (particularly in 2014 vs 2012, PR 1.83 95% CI 1.14-2.95). Moreover, from 2010 to 2016, there was an increasing number of patients who, on polypharmacy at hospital admission, abandoned it at hospital discharge, switching to the very low drug use group. Conclusion: This study shows that in internal medicine and geriatric wards continuously participating to the REgistro POliterapie Società Italiana di Medicina Interna register, the proportion of patients with a very low drug use at hospital discharge increased overtime, thus reducing the therapeutic burden in this at risk population.
Published: 2017

47. Antipsychotic prescription and mortality in hospitalized older persons

Author: Deborah, Chiesa, Alessandra, Marengoni, Alessandro, Nobili, Mauro, Tettamanti, Luca, Pasina, Carlotta, Franchi, Codjo, D Djade, Salvatore, Corrao, Francesco, Salerno, Maura, Marcucci, Giuseppe, Romanelli, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Domenico, Prisco, Elena, Silvestri, Caterina, Cenci, Tommaso, Barnini, Giuseppe, Delitala, Stefano, Carta, Sebastiana, Atzori, Gianfranco, Guarnieri, Michela, Zanetti, Annalisa, Spalluti, Maria Grazia Serra, Maria Antonietta Bleve, Massimo, Vanoli, Giulia, Grignani, Gianluca, Casella, Laura, Gasbarrone, Giorgio, Maniscalco, Massimo, Gunelli, Daniela, Tirotta, Antonio, Brucato, Silvia, Ghidoni, Paola Di Corato, Mauro, Bernardi, Silvia Li Bassi, Luca, Santi, Giancarlo, Agnelli, Emanuela, Marchesini, Elmo, Mannarino, Graziana, Lupattelli, Pamela, Rondelli, Francesco, Paciullo, Fabrizio, Fabris, Michela, Carlon, Francesca, Turatto, Maria Cristina Baroni, Marianna, Zardo, Manfredini, Roberto, Christian, Molino, Marco, Pala, Fabbian, Fabio, Ranuccio, Nuti, Roberto, Valenti, Martina, Ruvio, Silvia, Cappelli, Giuseppe, Paolisso, Maria Rosaria Rizzo, Maria Teresa Laieta, Teresa, Salvatore, Ferdinando Carlo Sasso, Riccardo, Utili, Emanuele Durante Mangoni, Daniela, Pinto, Oliviero, Olivieri, Anna Maria Stanzial, Fellin, Renato, Volpato, Stefano, Sioulis, Fotini, Mario, Barbagallo, Ligia, Dominguez, Lidia, Plances, Daniela, D’Angelo, Giovanbattista, Rini, Pasquale, Mansueto, Ilenia, Pepe, Giuseppe, Licata, Luigi, Calvo, Maria, Valenti, Claudio, Borghi, Enrico, Strocchi, Elisa Rebecca Rinaldi, Marco, Zoli, Elisa, Fabbri, Donatella, Magalotti, Alberto, Auteri, Anna Laura Pasqui, Luca, Puccetti, Franco Laghi Pasini, Pier Leopoldo Capecchi, Maurizio, Bicchi, Carlo, Sabbà, Francesco Saverio Vella, Alessandro, Marseglia, Chiara Valentina Luglio, Giuseppe, Palasciano, Maria Ester Modeo, Annamaria, Aquilino, Pallante, Raffaele, Stefania, Pugliese, Caterina, Capobianco, Alfredo, Postiglione, Maria Rosaria Barbella, Francesco De Stefano, Luigi, Fenoglio, Chiara, Brignone, Christian, Bracco, Alessia, Giraudo, Giuseppe, Musca, Olga, Cuccurullo, Luigi, Cricco, Alessandra, Fiorentini, Maria Domenica Cappellini, Giovanna, Fabio, Sonia, Seghezzi, Margherita Migone De Amicis, Silvia, Fargion, Paola, Bonara, Mara, Bulgheroni, Rosa, Lombardi, Marianna, Porzio, Giulia, Periti, Fabio, Magrini, Ferdinando, Massari, Tatiana, Tonella, Flora, Peyvandi, Alberto, Tedeschi, Raffaella, Rossio, Guido, Moreo, Barbara, Ferrari, Luisa, Roncari, Valter, Monzani, Valeria, Savojardo, Christian, Folli, Maria, Magnini, Daniela, Mari, Paolo Dionigi Rossi, Sarah, Damanti, Silvia, Prolo, Maria Sole Lilleri, Giuliana, Micale, Mauro, Podda, Carlo, Selmi, Francesca, Meda, Silvia, Accordino, Alessio, Conca, Valentina, Monti, Gino Roberto Corazza, Emanuela, Miceli, Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Donatella, Padula, Balduini, Carlo L., Giampiera, Bertolino, Stella, Provini, Federica, Quaglia, Giovanni, Murialdo, Marta, Bovio, Franco, Dallegri, Luciano, Ottonello, Alessandra, Quercioli, Alessandra, Barreca, Maria Beatrice Secchi, Davide, Ghelfi, Wu Sheng Chin, Laura, Carassale, Silvia, Caporotundo, Luigi, Anastasio, Lucia, Sofia, Maria, Carbone, Giancarlo, Traisci, Lucrezia De Feudis, Silvia Di Carlo, Giovanni, Davì, Maria Teresa Guagnano, Simona, Sestili, Elisabetta, Bergami, Emanuela, Rizzioli, Carlo, Cagnoni, Luca, Bertone, Antonio, Manucra, Alberto, Buratti, Tiziana, Tognin, Nicola Lucio Liberato, Giordano, Bernasconi, Barbara, Nardo, Giovanni Battista Bianchi, Sabrina, Giaquinto, Giampiero, Benetti, Michela, Quagliolo, Giuseppe Riccardo Centenaro, Francesco, Purrello, Antonino Di Pino, Salvatore, Piro, Gerardo, Mancuso, Daniela, Calipari, Mosè, Bartone, Francesco, Gullo, Michele, Cortellaro, Marina, Magenta, Francesca, Perego, Maria Rachele Meroni, Marco, Cicardi, Antonio Gidaro Marina Magenta, Andrea, Sacco, Antonio, Bonelli, Gaetano, Dentamaro, Renzo, Rozzini, Lina, Falanga, Alessandro, Giordano, Paolo Cavallo Perin, Bartolomeo, Lorenzati, Gabriella, Gruden, Graziella, Bruno, Giuseppe, Montrucchio, Elisabetta, Greco, Pietro, Tizzani, Giacomo, Fera, Maria Loreta Di Luca, Donatella, Renna, Antonio, Perciccante, Alessia, Coralli, Rodolfo, Tassara, Deborah, Melis, Lara, Rebella, Giorgio, Menardo, Stefania, Bottone, Elsa, Sferrazzo, Claudio, Ferri, Rinaldo, Striuli, Rosa, Scipioni, Raffaella, Salmi, Piergiorgio, Gaudenzi, Susanna, Gamberini, Franco, Ricci, Cosimo, Morabito, Roberto, Fava, Andrea, Semplicini, Lucia, Gottardo, Gianluigi, Vendemiale, Gaetano, Serviddio, Roberta, Forlano, Luigi, Bolondi, Leonardo, Rasciti, Ilaria, Serio, Cesare, Masala, Antonio, Mammarella, Raparelli, Valeria, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Massimo, Delfino, Antonio, Amoroso, Francesco, Violi, Stefania, Basili, Ludovica, Perri, Pietro, Serra, Vincenzo, Fontana, Marco, Falcone, Raffaele, Landolfi, Antonio, Grieco, Antonella, Gallo, Giuseppe, Zuccalà, Francesco, Franceschi, Guido De Marco, Cordischi, Chiara, Sabbatini, Marta, Martino, Bellusci, Donatella, Setti, Filippo, Pedrazzoli, Caterina, Pirali, Claudia, Amolini, Enrico Agabiti Rosei, Damiano, Rizzoni, Luana, Castoldi, Antonio, Picardi, Umberto Vespasiani Gentilucci, Chiara, Mazzarelli, Paolo, Gallo, Luigina, Guasti, Luana, Castiglioni, Andrea, Maresca, Alessandro, Squizzato, Sara, Contini, Marta, Molaro, Giorgio, Annoni, Maurizio, Corsi, Sara, Zazzetta, Marco, Bertolotti, Chiara, Mussi, Roberto, Scotto, Maria Alice Ferri, Francesca, Veltri, Franco, Arturi, Elena, Succurro, Giorgio, Sesti, Umberto, Gualtieri, Francesco, Perticone, Angela, Sciacqua, Michele, Quero, Chiara, Bagnato, Paola, Loria, Maria Angela Becchi, Gianfranco, Martucci, Alessandra, Fantuzzi, Mauro, Maurantonio, Roberto, Corinaldesi, DE GIORGIO, Roberto, Mauro, Serra, Valentina, Grasso, Eugenio, Ruggeri, Lorenzo Mauro Carozza, Fabio, Pignatti., Chiesa, D., Marengoni, A., Nobili, A., Tettamanti, M., Pasina, L., Franchi, C., Djade, C., Corrao, S., Salerno, F., Marcucci, M., Romanelli, G., and Mannucci, P.
Subjects: Male, Socio-culturale, Older person, Antipsychotic, Cognition, Economica, Antipsychotics, Hospitalization, Mortality, Older persons, Gerontology, Geriatrics and Gerontology, Psychiatry and Mental Health, Humans, Psychomotor Agitation, Aged, antipsychotics, hospitalization, mortality, older persons, Aged, 80 and over, Mental Disorders, Patient Discharge, antipsychotics, Italy, hospitalization, mortality, older persons, Dementia, Female, Antipsychotic Agents
Abstract: Background: Recent scientific reports have shown that older persons treated with antipsychotics for dementia-related behavioural symptoms have increased mortality. However, the impact of these drugs prescribed during hospitalization has rarely been assessed. We aimed to investigate whether antipsychotics are associated with an increased risk of mortality during hospitalization and at 3-month follow-up in elderly inpatients. Methods: We analyzed data gathered during two waves (2010 and 2012) by the REPOSI (Registro Politerapie SocietÃ Italiana Medicina Interna). All new prescriptions of antipsychotic drugs during hospitalization, whether maintained or discontinued at discharge, were collected, and logistic regression models were used to analyze their association with in-hospital and 3-month mortality. Covariates were age, sex, the Short Blessed Test (SBT) score, and the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale. Results: Among 2703 patients included in the study, 135 (5%) received new prescriptions for antipsychotic drugs. The most frequently prescribed antipsychotic during hospitalization and eventually maintained at discharge was haloperidol (38% and 36% of cases, respectively). Patients newly prescribed with antipsychotics were older and had a higher Cumulative Illness Rating Scale comorbidity index both at admission and at discharge compared to those who did not receive a prescription. Of those prescribed antipsychotics, 71% had an SBT score â¥10 (indicative of dementia), 12% had an SBT score of 5-9 (indicative of questionable dementia); and 17% had an SBT score
Published: 2017

48. UV-B Radiations and T1D High Incidence in the Hot Spot of Sardinia: One More Environmental Factor?

Author: Marco, Songini, Carla, Mannu, Alessandro, Sanna, Salvatore, Pretti, Graziella, Bruno, and Paolo, Valera.
Subjects: T1D, UV-B Radiations, Sardinia
Published: 2017

49. Deficiency of cannabinoid receptor of type 2 worsens renal functional and structural abnormalities in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice

Author: Stefania Bellini, Teresa Aveta, Alessandro Corbelli, Roberto Gambino, Federica Barutta, Irene Franco, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Emilio Hirsch, Serena Grimaldi, Silvia Pinach, Gabriella Gruden, Maria Pia Rastaldi, and Graziella Bruno
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Receptors, CCR2, Kidney Glomerulus, Inflammation, Monocytes, Streptozocin, Acetylglucosamine, Cell Line, Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental, Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2, Nephrin, Diabetic nephropathy, Internal medicine, medicine, Cannabinoid receptor type 2, Albuminuria, Animals, Diabetic Nephropathies, Chemokine CCL2, Bone Marrow Transplantation, Cell Proliferation, Mice, Knockout, Kidney, biology, Podocytes, business.industry, diabetic nephropathy, Monocyte, fibrosis, chemokine receptor, medicine.disease, Extracellular Matrix, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Chemotaxis, Leukocyte, medicine.anatomical_structure, Endocrinology, inflammation, Nephrology, Creatinine, Knockout mouse, Podocin, biology.protein, Female, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), medicine.symptom, business, chronic kidney disease
Abstract: A functionally active endocannabinoid system is present within the kidney. The cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) is expressed by both inflammatory cells and podocytes, and its activation has beneficial effects in experimental diabetic nephropathy. To further explore the role of CB2 in diabetic nephropathy, we studied renal functional and structural abnormalities in streptozotocin-induced diabetic CB2 knockout mice. In diabetic mice, deletion of the CB2 receptor albuminuria, the downregulation of podocin and nephrin, mesangial expansion, overexpression of extracellular matrix components, monocyte infiltration, and reduced renal function were all exacerbated. To investigate the relative contributions of podocytes and monocytes to the phenotype of diabetic knockout mice, bone marrow transplantation experiments were performed. The lack of CB2 on bone marrow-derived cells was shown to be important in driving the enhanced glomerular monocyte accrual found in diabetic knockout mice. Absence of CB2 on resident glomerular cells had a major role in worsening diabetic nephropathy, both functional and structural abnormalities, likely by enhanced MCP-1 and CB1 signaling. Studies in cultured podocytes demonstrated that CB2 expression is not altered by a high glucose milieu but is downregulated by mechanical stretch, mimicking glomerular capillary hypertension. Thus, CB2 deletion worsens diabetic nephropathy, independent of bone marrow-derived cells.
Published: 2014

50. Inflammation in diabetic nephropathy: moving toward clinical biomarkers and targets for treatment

Author: Gabriella Gruden, Serena Grimaldi, Graziella Bruno, and Federica Barutta
Subjects: Inflammation, CCR2, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, business.industry, Basic science, Mechanism (biology), Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, medicine.disease, Diabetic nephropathy, Endocrinology, Diabetes mellitus, Immunology, Disease Progression, Albuminuria, Humans, Medicine, Diabetic Nephropathies, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, medicine.symptom, business, Biomarkers, Chemokine CCL2
Abstract: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a leading cause of end stage renal failure and there is an urgent need to identify new clinical biomarkers and targets for treatment to effectively prevent and slow the progression of the complication. Many lines of evidence show that inflammation is a cardinal pathogenetic mechanism in DN. Studies in animal models of experimental diabetes have demonstrated that there is a low-grade inflammation in the diabetic kidney. Both pharmacological and genetic strategies targeting inflammatory molecules have been shown to be beneficial in experimental DN. In vitro studies have cast light on the cellular mechanisms whereby diabetes triggers inflammation and in turn inflammation magnifies the kidney injury. Translation of this basic science knowledge into potential practical clinical applications is matter of great interest for researchers today. This review focuses on key pro-inflammatory systems implicated in the development of DN: the tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α/TNF-α receptor system, the monocyte chemoattractant protein-1/CC-chemokine receptor-2 system, and the Endocannabinoid system that have been selected as they appear particularly promising for future clinical applications.
Published: 2014

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