1. Long-term outcomes after hand-sewn versus circular-stapled (25 and 29 mm) anastomotic technique after esophagogastrectomy for esophageal cancer.
- Author
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Rostas JW, Graffree BD, Scoggins CR, McMasters KM, and Martin RCG
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Anastomosis, Surgical instrumentation, Esophagectomy instrumentation, Female, Gastrectomy instrumentation, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Surgical Stapling, Sutures, Treatment Outcome, Anastomosis, Surgical methods, Esophageal Neoplasms surgery, Esophagectomy methods, Gastrectomy methods, Suture Techniques
- Abstract
Background: Anastomotic stricture following esophagogastrectomy (EG) can lead to significant dysphagia, necessitating interventions such as endoscopic dilatation. These post-operative complications gain importance with the increased survival rate of patients after EG. This study aimed to assess the outcomes of both circular-stapled (CS: 25 and 29 mm) and hand-sewn (HS) anastomoses after EG., Methods: We reviewed prospectively accrued data from December 2004 to December 2014 identifying all patients undergoing EG for esophageal cancer. Immediate post-operative and long-term complications were noted. Primary outcome measures included anastomotic leak and stricture, dysphagia, and subsequent., Results: A total of 142 patients were identified for analysis. The method used for reconstruction was noted: CS-EEA-25 mm (n = 30), CS-EEA-29 mm (n = 30), and HS (n = 82). Demographics, tumor pathology, and tumor locations were similar in each group. All groups experienced similar rates of anastomotic leak, stricture, and dysphagia. Furthermore, post-operative dilations for symptomatic dysphagia were required in 3 (10%), 4 (13%), and 9 (11%) patients, P = 0.91., Conclusion: In this cohort, the method of anastomotic construction had no bearing on the rate of complications after EG for the treatment of esophageal cancer. Furthermore, long-term need for dilations for symptomatic dysphagia was equal among all groups., (© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
- Published
- 2018
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