12 results on '"Gokce Ergun"'
Search Results
2. This Being is a Guest House: Embracing Humility, Liberation & Strengths in Therapy with Sexual and Gender Diverse Muslims
- Author
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Michelle Vaughan, Gokce Ergun, and Julie Williams
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Predictors of Improvement in Pediatric Chronic Migraine: Results from the Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Amitriptyline Trial
- Author
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Gokce Ergun, Janeece Warfield, Andrew D. Hershey, Scott W. Powers, Shalonda K. Slater, Marielle A. Kabbouche, Eman K Rettig, Joanne Kacperski, and Susan L. LeCates
- Subjects
Biopsychosocial model ,050103 clinical psychology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,medicine.medical_treatment ,05 social sciences ,Family income ,medicine.disease ,Cognitive behavioral therapy ,03 medical and health sciences ,Clinical Psychology ,0302 clinical medicine ,Chronic Migraine ,Quality of life ,Migraine ,Physical therapy ,medicine ,Household income ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,030212 general & internal medicine ,business ,Depression (differential diagnoses) - Abstract
Explore predictors of improvement in headache days and migraine-related disability through a secondary analysis of the cognitive-behavioral therapy plus amitriptyline trial in children and adolescents (Clinical Trials Registration Number: NCT00389038). Participants were 135 youth aged 10–17 years old diagnosed with chronic migraine. Predictor variables included group assignment (treatment or control), baseline scores from depression and quality of life measures, and demographic variables. Criterion variables included headache days and migraine-related disability. Higher baseline depression scores were indicative of more days with headache post-treatment regardless of group assignment. Family income at the higher-end of the low-income range was significantly associated with less migraine-related disability regardless of group assignment (Household Income: HINC-01 in The United States Census Bureau. Bureau, U, 2020). Results from this secondary analysis identify depression symptoms and family income as predictors that can impact headache frequency and migraine-related disability. Self-reported symptoms of depression and family income are important factors to consider as part of the biopsychosocial model of care.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. A comparative study of the NAART and WRAT4 Word Reading subtest to estimate reading level
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Elizabeth B Campbell, LaTrelle Jackson, Hyejin Kim, and Gokce Ergun
- Subjects
Word reading ,050103 clinical psychology ,media_common.quotation_subject ,fungi ,05 social sciences ,food and beverages ,Affect (psychology) ,Reading level ,Literacy ,Developmental psychology ,Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology ,Reading (process) ,Developmental and Educational Psychology ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Psychological testing ,Personality measurement ,Psychology ,media_common - Abstract
Patients are often asked to fill out paperwork in medical settings, but varying reading levels can affect the ability to self-report. By screening for reading level, clinicians can prevent potential patient confusion, frustration, and embarrassment. Clinicians can also avoid problems leading to misdiagnosis and providing materials that patients will not understand. The Wide Range Achievement Test - Fourth Edition (WRAT4) Word Reading (WR) subtest provides an estimation of word reading grade level as well as premorbid ability. The North American Adult Reading Test (NAART) only provides an estimation of premorbid abilities, but it is quick to administer and available in the public domain. By correlating these word reading measures (NAARTWRAT4 WR subtest), word reading level can be estimated by using the NAART alone. This project was a systematic replication of a study conducted by Jones et al. using a demographically-different sample of participants. Results indicate that NAART error scores and WRAT4 WR subtest raw scores were significantly correlated. Although the distributions of WRAT4 WR subtest raw scores from the Jones et al. study and the current study significantly differed, there was not a statistically significant difference between the proportion of predicted reading levels at/above or below fourth or fifth grade and actual reading levels at/above or below fourth or fifth grade. This finding suggests that the original regression equation created by Jones et al. can be applied to the current sample to accurately predict reading level classification.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. A-147 Neuropsychologist’s Role in Bringing Voice to African Americans with Multiple Sclerosis
- Author
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Timea B Tozser and Gokce Ergun
- Subjects
Psychiatry and Mental health ,Clinical Psychology ,Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology ,General Medicine - Abstract
Objective: While it has been known that Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is most diagnosed in a young white population emerging literature suggests that the incidence of MS may be higher in African American populations than previously suggested in the literature (Dong et al., 2019). In addition, cultural bias in the referral and establishing appropriate diagnosis and treatment is an ongoing obstacle (Amezcua et al., 2020). This poster highlights the diagnostic discrepancies in healthcare and research for multiple sclerosis in African American populations and neuropsychologists' value in advocating for changing the narrative for MS within medical settings. Data Selection: Literature was obtained through various databases such as Google Scholar and OhioLink. Keywords include multiple sclerosis, neuropsychology, African American, advocacy, health disparities, diagnostic discrepancies, ethnicity. Data Synthesis: Health and mental health disparities that AA clients face influence the delay of MS diagnosis and subsequent treatment services (Amezcua et al., 2020; Stuifbergen et al., 2021). In addition, the degree of disease course is far more aggressive for African American patients; therefore, support through neuropsychological assessment to track disease course and provide recommendations is critical in advocacy work (Khan et al., 2015). Conclusions: There should be more effort put forth in neuropsychology to increase representation within clinical research and prioritize the care who experience health care disparities, such as AA clients with MS. A neuropsychologist holds unique power that can be used to advocate and raise awareness regarding delays in diagnosis and the unique course of the disease and provide community resources for patients (Khan et al., 2015).
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Predictors of Improvement in Pediatric Chronic Migraine: Results from the Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Amitriptyline Trial
- Author
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Eman K, Rettig, Gokce, Ergun, Janeece R, Warfield, Shalonda K, Slater, Susan L, LeCates, Marielle A, Kabbouche, Joanne, Kacperski, Andrew D, Hershey, and Scott W, Powers
- Subjects
Adolescent ,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ,Amitriptyline ,Migraine Disorders ,Headache ,Quality of Life ,Humans ,Child ,United States - Abstract
Explore predictors of improvement in headache days and migraine-related disability through a secondary analysis of the cognitive-behavioral therapy plus amitriptyline trial in children and adolescents (Clinical Trials Registration Number: NCT00389038). Participants were 135 youth aged 10-17 years old diagnosed with chronic migraine. Predictor variables included group assignment (treatment or control), baseline scores from depression and quality of life measures, and demographic variables. Criterion variables included headache days and migraine-related disability. Higher baseline depression scores were indicative of more days with headache post-treatment regardless of group assignment. Family income at the higher-end of the low-income range was significantly associated with less migraine-related disability regardless of group assignment (Household Income: HINC-01 in The United States Census Bureau. Bureau, U, 2020). Results from this secondary analysis identify depression symptoms and family income as predictors that can impact headache frequency and migraine-related disability. Self-reported symptoms of depression and family income are important factors to consider as part of the biopsychosocial model of care.
- Published
- 2021
7. This Being is a Guest House: Embracing Humility, LiberationStrengths in Therapy with Sexual and Gender Diverse Muslims
- Author
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Michelle D. Vaughan, Gokce Ergun, and Julie Williams PsyD
- Subjects
Male ,Social Psychology ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Sexual Behavior ,Sexism ,Humility ,Islam ,Education ,Gender Studies ,Power (social and political) ,Sexual and Gender Minorities ,Transgender ,Humans ,Sociology ,General Psychology ,media_common ,Cultural humility ,Guest house ,Gender Identity ,Gender studies ,General Medicine ,Homosexuality ,Mental health ,United States ,Mental Health ,Sexual orientation ,Female ,Family Relations ,Homophobia ,Privilege (social inequality) - Abstract
The complexity of the lives of sexual and gender diverse Muslims within the United States calls for mental health providers to own our power and privilege. Embracing cultural humility in service of aligning ourselves with liberation psychology, we call for an intersectionally informed, strengths-based approach to empowering/affirming clients whose diverse religious experiences intersect with their experiences of marginalization as sexual and gender diverse (SGD) Muslims. Drawing on extant personal narratives around mental health and therapy of this population, the authors offer critical reflections, processes and opportunities for clinicians to take responsibility in honoring the diverse journeys and experiences of SGD Muslims in serving them in journeys of healing.
- Published
- 2021
8. The Possible Role of IVIG in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation Accompanied by Fulminant Myocarditis in a 12-Year-Old Pediatric Patient
- Author
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Selcuk Uzuner, Can Yilmaz Yozgat, Gokce Ergun, Osman Yeşilbaş, Eser Tekin, Lala Nurmammadova, Hafize Otcu Temur, Yilmaz Yozgat, and Nigar Bayramova
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Abdominal pain ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Myocarditis ,Fulminant ,Case Report ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,RJ1-570 ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation ,medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,The Possible Role of IVIG ,Pediatric intensive care unit ,business.industry ,Cardiogenic shock ,Atrial fibrillation ,General Medicine ,Emergency department ,medicine.disease ,Vomiting ,Pediatric Patient ,medicine.symptom ,business - Abstract
Background. Fulminant myocarditis (FM) is a potentially lethal condition in children due to rapid progressive hemodynamic instability and cardiogenic shock. Patients with FM might show different clinical manifestations on emergency department admission. Case. Herein, we describe the case of a 12-year-old girl who was admitted to our institution’s emergency department due to complaints of abdominal pain and incessant vomiting. However, we detected an early onset of atrial fibrillation (AF) accompanied by FM. The patient’s condition of AF and severe hemodynamic disorder was successfully treated in our institution’s pediatric intensive care unit. Conclusion. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the co-occurrence of FM and AF successfully treated in childhood. This case report will serve as a guide for the treatment of cases with FM accompanied by AF.
- Published
- 2021
9. A-137 Role of Neuropsychology in Framing and Assisting the Development of Recovery Efforts: Education for Providers across Disciplines
- Author
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Timea Tozser and Gokce Ergun
- Subjects
Psychiatry and Mental health ,Clinical Psychology ,Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Framing (construction) ,Psychoeducation ,medicine ,Neuropsychology ,Program development ,Engineering ethics ,General Medicine ,Psychology - Abstract
Objective Information regarding differences in concussion and mild TBI recovery management protocols and recovery expectations vary across disciplines. This often leads to imprecise expectations for prognosis and adverse impacts on effective treatment and recovery. National groups and institutions provide training regarding concussion by neuropsychologists and rehabilitation psychologists to psychologists; however, broadband cross-discipline training is limited. Clinically, psychoeducation and clarification fall on Neuropsychologists and Rehabilitation psychologists. The purpose of this poster is to highlight the importance of the role of neuropsychologists in the education of concussion versus TBI recovery to support medical providers, teachers, and educators to facilitate appropriate care. Data Selection The current literature was review and obtained through the search within various databases such as PsycInfo, Google Scholar, and OhioLink. Keywords such as concussion, mild traumatic brain injury, psychoeducation, and neuropsychology were utilized to provide an inclusive review of the current research (2016–2021). Data Synthesis The focus of existing literature supports the education of concussions for patients and their families. Much of the literature supports the role of many disciplines to aid in recovery. There is limited research to support neuropsychology/Rehabilitation psychology’s efficacy to provide didactic training for providers of different fields supporting this population. Conclusion Through research, advocacy, and program development, the field of Neuropsychology and Rehabilitation psychology can utilize the holistic framework of the brain–body relationship to further facilitate the discussion of concussion and TBI recovery for providers of other disciplines serving these populations. Since treatment is multi-disciplinary for this clinical population, further programmatic evaluation provides interdisciplinary didactics to improve patient care.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Development of Antiarrhythmic Therapy-Resistant Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, and Premature Ventricular Contractions in a 15-Year-Old Patient
- Author
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Ismail Yurtsever, Gokce Ergun, Osman Yeşilbaş, Hafize Otcu Temur, Can Yilmaz Yozgat, Yilmaz Yozgat, Nur Tekin, Akin Iscan, Nigar Bayramova, and İŞCAN, AKIN
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medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.medical_treatment ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Amiodarone ,Cardioversion ,Ventricular tachycardia ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Yozgat C. Y. , YEŞİLBAŞ O., İŞCAN A., YURTSEVER İ., OTÇU TEMUR H., BAYRAMOVA N., ERGÜN G., TEKİN N., YOZGAT Y., -Development of Antiarrhythmic Therapy-Resistant Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, and Premature Ventricular Contractions in a 15-Year-Old Patient-, JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE, 2020 ,Flecainide ,business.industry ,Sudden cardiac arrest ,bigeminy premature ventricular contractions ,medicine.disease ,ventricular fibrillation ,Bigeminy ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Pulseless electrical activity ,Ventricular fibrillation ,lidocaine ,Cardiology ,ventricular tachycardia ,medicine.symptom ,business ,pediatric intensive care unit ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) is the sudden cessation of regular cardiac activity so that the victim becomes unresponsive, with no signs of circulation and no normal breathing. Asystole, ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), and pulseless electrical activity are the underlying rhythm disturbances in the pediatric age group. If appropriate interventions (cardiopulmonary resuscitation-CPR and/or defibrillation or cardioversion) are not performed rapidly, this condition progresses to sudden death. There have not been many reported cases of the approach and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias after SCA. Herein, we would like to report a case of a 15-year-old female patient with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) who was admitted to our clinic a year ago, and while her left ventricular systolic functions were improved, SCA suddenly occurred. Since the SCA event occurred in another city, intravenous treatment of amiodarone was done immediately and was switch to continuous infusion dose of amiodarone until the patient arrived at our institution's pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) 3 hours later. During the patient's 20-day PICU hospitalization, she developed pulseless VT and VF from time to time. The patient's pulseless VT and VF attacks were brought under control by the use of a defibrillator and added antiarrhythmic drugs (amiodarone, flecainide, esmolol, and propafenone). Intriguingly, therapy-resistance bigeminy with premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) continued despite all these treatments. The patient did not have adequate blood pressure measured by invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring while having bigeminy PVCs. The intermittent bigeminy PVCs ameliorated rapidly after intermittent boluses of lidocaine. In the end, multiple antiarrhythmic therapies and intermittent bolus lidocaine doses were enough to bring her cardiac arrhythmias after SCA under control. This case illustrates that malign PVC's should be taken very seriously, since they may predispose to the development of VT or VF. Also, this case highlights the importance of close vigilance of arterial pressure tracings of patients with bigeminy PVCs which develop after SCA and should not be accepted as normal.
- Published
- 2020
11. The mediating role of disgust sensitivity and thought-action fusion between religiosity and obsessive compulsive symptoms
- Author
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Mujgan, Inozu, Fulya Ozcanli, Ulukut, Gokce, Ergun, and Gillian M, Alcolado
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Adult ,Male ,Religion and Psychology ,Thinking ,Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder ,Young Adult ,Culture ,Emotions ,Humans ,Female ,Obsessive Behavior ,Islam - Abstract
Psychological theories of obsessions and compulsions have long recognised that strict religious codes and moral standards might promote thought-action fusion (TAF) appraisals. These appraisals have been implicated in the transformation of normally occurring intrusions into clinically distressing obsessions. Furthermore, increased disgust sensitivity has also been reported to be associated with obsessive compulsive (OC) symptoms. No research, however, has investigated the mediating roles of TAF and disgust sensitivity between religiosity and OC symptoms. This study was composed of 244 undergraduate students who completed measures of OC symptoms, TAF, disgust sensitivity, religiosity and negative effect. Analyses revealed that the relationship between religiosity and OC symptoms was mediated by TAF and disgust sensitivity. More importantly, the mediating role of TAF was not different across OC symptom subtypes, whereas the mediating role of disgust sensitivity showed different patterns across OC symptom subtypes. These findings indicate that the tendency for highly religious Muslims to experience greater OC symptoms is related to their heightened beliefs about disgust sensitivity and the importance of thoughts.
- Published
- 2012
12. Opposite Effects of Early-Life Competition and Developmental Telomere Attrition on Cognitive Biases in Juvenile European Starlings.
- Author
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Melissa Bateson, Michael Emmerson, Gökçe Ergün, Pat Monaghan, and Daniel Nettle
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Medicine ,Science - Abstract
Moods are enduring affective states that we hypothesise should be affected by an individual's developmental experience and its current somatic state. We tested whether early-life adversity, induced by manipulating brood size, subsequently altered juvenile European starlings' (Sturnus vulgaris) decisions in a judgment bias task designed to provide a cognitive measure of mood. We predicted that starlings from larger broods, specifically those that had experienced more nest competitors larger than themselves would exhibit reduced expectation of reward, indicative of a 'pessimistic', depression-like mood. We used a go/no-go task, in which 30 starlings were trained to probe a grey card disc associated with a palatable mealworm hidden underneath and avoid a different shade of grey card disc associated with a noxious quinine-injected mealworm hidden underneath. Birds' response latencies to the trained stimuli and also to novel, ambiguous stimuli intermediate between these were subsequently tested. Birds that had experienced greater competition in the nest were faster to probe trained stimuli, and it was therefore necessary to control statistically for this difference in subsequent analyses of the birds' responses to the ambiguous stimuli. As predicted, birds with more, larger nest competitors showed relatively longer latencies to probe ambiguous stimuli, suggesting reduced expectation of reward and a 'pessimistic', depression-like mood. However, birds with greater developmental telomere attrition--a measure of cellular aging associated with increased morbidity and reduced life-expectancy that we argue could be used as a measure of somatic state--showed shorter latencies to probe ambiguous stimuli. This would usually be interpreted as evidence for a more positive or 'optimistic' affective state. Thus, increased competition in the nest and poor current somatic state appear to have opposite effects on cognitive biases. Our results lead us to question whether increased expectation of reward when presented with ambiguous stimuli always indicates a more positive affective state. We discuss the possibility that birds in poor current somatic state may adopt a 'hungry' cognitive phenotype that could drive behaviour commonly interpreted as 'optimism' in food-rewarded cognitive bias tasks.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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