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3. Mycorrhizas and Ecological Restoration in South America

Author

Silva-Flores, Patricia, Neves, Maria Alice, Weidlich, Emanuela W. A., Fajardo, Laurie, Acuña, Luis, Aguilera, Paula, Marín, César, Godoy, Roberto, Duarte, Milen, Cabrera, Antonio, Santelices, Rómulo, Gupta, Vijai Kumar, Series Editor, Tuohy, Maria G., Series Editor, Lugo, Mónica A., editor, and Pagano, Marcela C., editor

Published
2022
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5. Reading tea leaves worldwide: Decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass‐loss rate and stabilization

Author

Sarneel, Judith M., primary, Hefting, Mariet M., additional, Sandén, Taru, additional, van den Hoogen, Johan, additional, Routh, Devin, additional, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., additional, Alatalo, Juha M., additional, Aleksanyan, Alla, additional, Althuizen, Inge H. J., additional, Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., additional, Atkins, Jeff W., additional, Augusto, Laurent, additional, Aurela, Mika, additional, Azarov, Aleksej V., additional, Barrio, Isabel C., additional, Beier, Claus, additional, Bejarano, María D., additional, Benham, Sue E., additional, Berg, Björn, additional, Bezler, Nadezhda V., additional, Björnsdóttir, Katrín, additional, Bolinder, Martin A., additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, additional, Chelli, Stefano, additional, Chistotin, Maxim V., additional, Christiansen, Casper T., additional, Courtois, Pascal, additional, Crowther, Thomas W., additional, Dechoum, Michele S., additional, Djukic, Ika, additional, Duddigan, Sarah, additional, Egerton‐Warburton, Louise M., additional, Fanin, Nicolas, additional, Fantappiè, Maria, additional, Fares, Silvano, additional, Fernandes, Geraldo W., additional, Filippova, Nina V., additional, Fliessbach, Andreas, additional, Fuentes, David, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Grünwald, Thomas, additional, Guzmán, Gema, additional, Hawes, Joseph E., additional, He, Yue, additional, Hero, Jean‐Marc, additional, Hess, Laura L., additional, Hogendoorn, Katja, additional, Høye, Toke T., additional, Jans, Wilma W. P., additional, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., additional, Keller, Sabina, additional, Kepfer‐Rojas, Sebastian, additional, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., additional, Larsen, Klaus S., additional, Laudon, Hjalmar, additional, Lembrechts, Jonas J., additional, Li, Junhui, additional, Limousin, Jean‐Marc, additional, Lukin, Sergey M., additional, Marques, Renato, additional, Marín, César, additional, McDaniel, Marshall D., additional, Meek, Qi, additional, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., additional, Michelsen, Anders, additional, Montagnani, Leonardo, additional, Mueller, Peter, additional, Murugan, Rajasekaran, additional, Myers‐Smith, Isla H., additional, Nolte, Stefanie, additional, Ochoa‐Hueso, Raúl, additional, Okafor, Bernard N., additional, Okorkov, Vladimir V., additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., additional, Orozco, María C., additional, Parkhurst, Tina, additional, Peres, Carlos A., additional, Petit Bon, Matteo, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Pingel, Martin, additional, Rebmann, Corinna, additional, Scheffers, Brett R., additional, Schmidt, Inger, additional, Scholes, Mary C., additional, Sheffer, Efrat, additional, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., additional, Smith, Stuart W., additional, Sofo, Adriano, additional, Stevenson, Pablo R., additional, Strouhalová, Barbora, additional, Sundsdal, Anders, additional, Sühs, Rafael B., additional, Tamene, Gebretsadik, additional, Thomas, Haydn J. D., additional, Tolunay, Duygu, additional, Tomaselli, Marcello, additional, Tresch, Simon, additional, Tucker, Dominique L., additional, Ulyshen, Michael D., additional, Valdecantos, Alejandro, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Vanguelova, Elena I., additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Wang, Xuhui, additional, Yahdjian, Laura, additional, Yumashev, Xaris S., additional, and Keuskamp, Joost A., additional

Published
2024
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6. The Global Soil Mycobiome consortium dataset for boosting fungal diversity research

Author

Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Anslan, Sten, Bahram, Mohammad, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Antonelli, Alexandre, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Dai, D. Q., Gohar, Daniyal, Sharmah, Dipon, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Gates, Genevieve, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Indrek, Hiiesalu, Inga, Zettur, Irma, Barrio, Isabel C., Pärn, Jaan, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Sarapuu, Joosep, Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Monkai, Jutamart, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari A., Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Adebola, Lateef A., Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, da Silva Cáceres, Marcela E., Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Bálint, Miklós, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Casique-Valdés, Rebeca, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alfarraj, Saleh, Rahimlou, Saleh, Põlme, Sergei, Dudov, Sergey V., Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W. A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Piepenbring, Meike, Klavina, Darta, Kõljalg, Urmas, and Abarenkov, Kessy

Published
2021
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8. Reading tea leaves worldwide : decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass-loss rate and stabilization

Author

Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean-Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W. P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean-Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., Keuskamp, Joost A., Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean-Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W. P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean-Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., and Keuskamp, Joost A.

Abstract

The breakdown of plant material fuels soil functioning and biodiversity. Currently, process understanding of global decomposition patterns and the drivers of such patterns are hampered by the lack of coherent large-scale datasets. We buried 36,000 individual litterbags (tea bags) worldwide and found an overall negative correlation between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization factors of plant-derived carbon, using the Tea Bag Index (TBI). The stabilization factor quantifies the degree to which easy-to-degrade components accumulate during early-stage decomposition (e.g. by environmental limitations). However, agriculture and an interaction between moisture and temperature led to a decoupling between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization, notably in colder locations. Using TBI improved mass-loss estimates of natural litter compared to models that ignored stabilization. Ignoring the transformation of dead plant material to more recalcitrant substances during early-stage decomposition, and the environmental control of this transformation, could overestimate carbon losses during early decomposition in carbon cycle models.

Published
2024
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9. Reading tea leaves worldwide:Decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass-loss rate and stabilization

Author

Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H.J., Alsafran, Mohammed H.S.A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W.P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., Keuskamp, Joost A., Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H.J., Alsafran, Mohammed H.S.A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W.P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., and Keuskamp, Joost A.

Abstract

The breakdown of plant material fuels soil functioning and biodiversity. Currently, process understanding of global decomposition patterns and the drivers of such patterns are hampered by the lack of coherent large-scale datasets. We buried 36,000 individual litterbags (tea bags) worldwide and found an overall negative correlation between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization factors of plant-derived carbon, using the Tea Bag Index (TBI). The stabilization factor quantifies the degree to which easy-to-degrade components accumulate during early-stage decomposition (e.g. by environmental limitations). However, agriculture and an interaction between moisture and temperature led to a decoupling between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization, notably in colder locations. Using TBI improved mass-loss estimates of natural litter compared to models that ignored stabilization. Ignoring the transformation of dead plant material to more recalcitrant substances during early-stage decomposition, and the environmental control of this transformation, could overestimate carbon losses during early decomposition in carbon cycle models.

Published
2024

12. Connecting the multiple dimensions of global soil fungal diversity

Author

Mikryukov, Vladimir, primary, Dulya, Olesya, additional, Zizka, Alexander, additional, Bahram, Mohammad, additional, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, additional, Anslan, Sten, additional, Prylutskyi, Oleh, additional, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, additional, Maestre, Fernando T., additional, Nilsson, Henrik, additional, Pärn, Jaan, additional, Öpik, Maarja, additional, Moora, Mari, additional, Zobel, Martin, additional, Espenberg, Mikk, additional, Mander, Ülo, additional, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, additional, Corrales, Adriana, additional, Agan, Ahto, additional, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., additional, Saitta, Alessandro, additional, Rinaldi, Andrea, additional, Verbeken, Annemieke, additional, Sulistyo, Bobby, additional, Tamgnoue, Boris, additional, Furneaux, Brendan, additional, Duarte Ritter, Camila, additional, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, additional, Sharp, Cathy, additional, Marín, César, additional, Gohar, Daniyal, additional, Klavina, Darta, additional, Sharmah, Dipon, additional, Dai, Dong-Qin, additional, Nouhra, Eduardo, additional, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, additional, Rähn, Elisabeth, additional, Cameron, Erin, additional, De Crop, Eske, additional, Otsing, Eveli, additional, Davydov, Evgeny, additional, Albornoz, Felipe, additional, Brearley, Francis, additional, Buegger, Franz, additional, Zahn, Geoffrey, additional, Bonito, Gregory, additional, Hiiesalu, Inga, additional, Barrio, Isabel, additional, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, additional, Ankuda, Jelena, additional, Doležal, Jiri, additional, Kupagme, John, additional, Maciá-Vicente, Jose, additional, Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, additional, Geml, József, additional, Alatalo, Juha, additional, Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, additional, Põldmaa, Kadri, additional, Runnel, Kadri, additional, Adamson, Kalev, additional, Bråthen, Kari-Anne, additional, Pritsch, Karin, additional, Tchan Issifou, Kassim, additional, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, additional, Hyde, Kevin, additional, Newsham, Kevin K., additional, Panksep, Kristel, additional, Lateef, Adebola Azeez, additional, Hansson, Linda, additional, Lamit, Louis, additional, Saba, Malka, additional, Tuomi, Maria, additional, Gryzenhout, Marieka, additional, Bauters, Marijn, additional, Piepenbring, Meike, additional, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., additional, Yorou, Nourou, additional, Kurina, Olavi, additional, Mortimer, Peter, additional, Meidl, Peter, additional, Kohout, Petr, additional, Puusepp, Rasmus, additional, Drenkhan, Rein, additional, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Alkahtani, Saad, additional, Rahimlou, Saleh, additional, Dudov, Sergey, additional, Põlme, Sergei, additional, Ghosh, Soumya, additional, Mundra, Sunil, additional, Ahmed, Talaat, additional, Netherway, Tarquin, additional, Henkel, Terry, additional, Roslin, Tomas, additional, Nteziryayo, Vincent, additional, Fedosov, Vladimir, additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir, additional, Yasanthika, Weeragalle Arachchillage Erandi, additional, Lim, Young, additional, Van Nuland, Michael, additional, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda, additional, Antonelli, Alexandre, additional, Kõljalg, Urmas, additional, Abarenkov, Kessy, additional, and Tedersoo, Leho, additional

Published
2023
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13. Connecting the multiple dimensions of global soil fungal diversity

Author

Estonian Science Foundation, Estonian Research Council, Novo Nordisk Foundation, Baltic Research Cooperation Programme, King Saud University, European Commission, British Ecological Society, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Generalitat Valenciana, Swedish Research Council, Ghent University, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile), Academy of Finland, National Science Foundation (US), Czech Science Foundation, Carlsberg Foundation, Qatar Petroleum, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (Argentina), Yunnan Province, Leopold III-Fonds, Research Foundation - Flanders, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Higher Education Commission (Pakistan), Mikryukov, Vladimir [0000-0003-2786-2690], Dulya, Olesya [0000-0002-7185-8659], Zizka, Alexander [0000-0002-1680-9192], Bahram, Mohammad [0000-0002-9539-3307], Hagh-Doust, Niloufar [0000-0003-0616-5829], Anslan, Sten [0000-0002-2299-454X], Prylutskyi, Oleh [0000-0001-5730-517X], Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel [0000-0002-6499-576X], Maestre, Fernando T. [0000-0002-7434-4856], Nilsson, Henrik [0000-0002-8052-0107], Pärn, Jaan [0000-0001-6507-8894], Öpik, Maarja [0000-0001-8025-7460], Moora, Mari [0000-0002-4819-7506], Zobel, Martin [0000-0001-7957-6704], Espenberg, Mikk [0000-0003-0469-6394], Mander, Ülo [0000-0003-2340-6989], Khalid, Abdul Nasir [0000-0002-5635-8031], Corrales, Adriana [0000-0001-9885-4634], Agan, Ahto [0000-0001-9010-8944], Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M. [0000-0003-0539-9711], Rinaldi, Andrea [0000-0002-9352-1037], Verbeken, A. [0000-0002-6266-3091], Sulistyo, Bobby [0000-0002-5203-4822], Furneaux, Brendan [0000-0003-3522-7363], Duarte Ritter, Camila [0000-0002-3371-7425], Nyamukondiwa, Casper [0000-0002-0395-4980], Sharp, Cathy [0009-0003-4985-1543], Marín, César [0000-0002-2529-8929], Gohar, Daniyal [0000-0003-0312-1142], Klavina, Darta [0000-0002-1455-9062], Dai, Dong Qin [0000-0001-8935-8807], Nouhra, Eduardo [0000-0002-7080-8211], Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth [0000-0002-9877-2177], Rähn, Elisabeth [0009-0005-5521-4772], Cameron, Erin [0000-0002-3374-9830], Crop, Eske de [0000-0002-9067-6981], Otsing. Eveli [0000-0001-7416-257X], Albornoz, Felipe [0000-0001-9526-0945], Brearley, Francis [0000-0001-5053-5693], Buegger, Franz [0000-0003-3526-4711], Zahn, Geoffrey [0000-0002-8691-692X], Bonito, Gregory [0000-0002-7262-8978], Hiiesalu, Inga [0000-0002-5457-2376], Barrio, Isabel [0000-0002-8120-5248], Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob [0000-0003-4713-6004], Doležal, Jiří [0000-0002-5829-4051], Kupagme, John [0000-0002-9981-050X], Maciá-Vicente, José [0000-0002-7174-7270], Geml, József [0000-0001-8745-0423], Alatalo, Juha [0000-0001-5084-850X], Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta [0000-0002-5581-7443], Põldmaa, Kadri [0000-0002-7936-2455], Runnel, Kadrid [0000-0002-7308-3623], Bråthen, Kari Anne [0000-0003-0942-1074], Pritsch, Karin [0000-0001-6384-2473], Newsham, Kevin K. [0000-0002-9108-0936], Panksep, Kristel [0000-0003-4743-6111], Lateef, Adebola A. [0000-0002-0510-7996], Lamit, Louis J. [0000-0002-0385-6010], Saba, M. [0000-0001-7673-2345], Tuomi, Maria [0000-0002-7154-5177], Gryzenhout, M. [0000-0002-9224-4277], Bauters, Marijn [0000-0003-0978-6639], Wijayawardene, Nalin N. [0000-0003-0522-5498], Yorou, Nourou [0000-0001-6997-811X], Kurina, Olavi [0000-0002-4858-4629], Mortimer, Peter [0000-0003-3188-9327], Kohout, Petr [0000-0002-3985-2310], Puusepp, Rasmus [0000-0002-0617-3776], Garibay-Orijel, Roberto [0000-0002-6977-7550], Godoy, Roberto [0000-0002-3719-3091], Alkahtani, Saad [0000-0001-7381-5110], Rahimlou, Saleh [0000-0003-0427-1329], Dudov, Sergey [0000-0003-1512-0956], Ghosh, Soumya [0000-0002-4945-3516], Mundra, Sunil [0000-0002-0535-118X], Ahmed, Talaat [0000-0001-8022-1855], Netherway, Tarquin [0000-0002-9049-9225], Henkel, Terry [0000-0001-9760-8837], Roslin, Tomas [0000-0002-2957-4791], Nteziryayo, Vincent [0000-0002-0176-5780], Fedosov, V. [0000-0002-5331-6346], Lim, Young Woon [0000-0003-2864-3449], Van Nuland, Michael [0000-0002-3333-0212], Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. [0000-0002-9584-2109], Antonelli, Alexandre [0000-0003-1842-9297], Kõljalg, Urmas [0000-0002-5171-1668], Abarenkov, K. [0000-0001-5526-4845, Tedersoo, Leho [0000-0002-1635-1249], Mikryukov, Vladimir, Dulya, Olesya, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Nilsson, Henrik, Pärn, Jaan, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry, Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, V., Onipchenko, Vladimir, Yasanthika, W. A. Erand, Lim, Young Woon, Van Nuland, Michael, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, K., Tedersoo, Leho, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, A., Rinaldi, Andrea, Verbeken, A., Sulistyo, Bobby, Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin, Crop, Eske de, Otsing. Eveli, Albornoz, Felipe, Brearley, Francis, Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Doležal, Jiří, Kupagme, John, Maciá-Vicente, José, Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadrid, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, K.D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, M., Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, M., Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Yorou, Nourou, Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter, Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey, Polme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Estonian Science Foundation, Estonian Research Council, Novo Nordisk Foundation, Baltic Research Cooperation Programme, King Saud University, European Commission, British Ecological Society, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Generalitat Valenciana, Swedish Research Council, Ghent University, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile), Academy of Finland, National Science Foundation (US), Czech Science Foundation, Carlsberg Foundation, Qatar Petroleum, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (Argentina), Yunnan Province, Leopold III-Fonds, Research Foundation - Flanders, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Higher Education Commission (Pakistan), Mikryukov, Vladimir [0000-0003-2786-2690], Dulya, Olesya [0000-0002-7185-8659], Zizka, Alexander [0000-0002-1680-9192], Bahram, Mohammad [0000-0002-9539-3307], Hagh-Doust, Niloufar [0000-0003-0616-5829], Anslan, Sten [0000-0002-2299-454X], Prylutskyi, Oleh [0000-0001-5730-517X], Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel [0000-0002-6499-576X], Maestre, Fernando T. [0000-0002-7434-4856], Nilsson, Henrik [0000-0002-8052-0107], Pärn, Jaan [0000-0001-6507-8894], Öpik, Maarja [0000-0001-8025-7460], Moora, Mari [0000-0002-4819-7506], Zobel, Martin [0000-0001-7957-6704], Espenberg, Mikk [0000-0003-0469-6394], Mander, Ülo [0000-0003-2340-6989], Khalid, Abdul Nasir [0000-0002-5635-8031], Corrales, Adriana [0000-0001-9885-4634], Agan, Ahto [0000-0001-9010-8944], Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M. [0000-0003-0539-9711], Rinaldi, Andrea [0000-0002-9352-1037], Verbeken, A. [0000-0002-6266-3091], Sulistyo, Bobby [0000-0002-5203-4822], Furneaux, Brendan [0000-0003-3522-7363], Duarte Ritter, Camila [0000-0002-3371-7425], Nyamukondiwa, Casper [0000-0002-0395-4980], Sharp, Cathy [0009-0003-4985-1543], Marín, César [0000-0002-2529-8929], Gohar, Daniyal [0000-0003-0312-1142], Klavina, Darta [0000-0002-1455-9062], Dai, Dong Qin [0000-0001-8935-8807], Nouhra, Eduardo [0000-0002-7080-8211], Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth [0000-0002-9877-2177], Rähn, Elisabeth [0009-0005-5521-4772], Cameron, Erin [0000-0002-3374-9830], Crop, Eske de [0000-0002-9067-6981], Otsing. Eveli [0000-0001-7416-257X], Albornoz, Felipe [0000-0001-9526-0945], Brearley, Francis [0000-0001-5053-5693], Buegger, Franz [0000-0003-3526-4711], Zahn, Geoffrey [0000-0002-8691-692X], Bonito, Gregory [0000-0002-7262-8978], Hiiesalu, Inga [0000-0002-5457-2376], Barrio, Isabel [0000-0002-8120-5248], Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob [0000-0003-4713-6004], Doležal, Jiří [0000-0002-5829-4051], Kupagme, John [0000-0002-9981-050X], Maciá-Vicente, José [0000-0002-7174-7270], Geml, József [0000-0001-8745-0423], Alatalo, Juha [0000-0001-5084-850X], Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta [0000-0002-5581-7443], Põldmaa, Kadri [0000-0002-7936-2455], Runnel, Kadrid [0000-0002-7308-3623], Bråthen, Kari Anne [0000-0003-0942-1074], Pritsch, Karin [0000-0001-6384-2473], Newsham, Kevin K. [0000-0002-9108-0936], Panksep, Kristel [0000-0003-4743-6111], Lateef, Adebola A. [0000-0002-0510-7996], Lamit, Louis J. [0000-0002-0385-6010], Saba, M. [0000-0001-7673-2345], Tuomi, Maria [0000-0002-7154-5177], Gryzenhout, M. [0000-0002-9224-4277], Bauters, Marijn [0000-0003-0978-6639], Wijayawardene, Nalin N. [0000-0003-0522-5498], Yorou, Nourou [0000-0001-6997-811X], Kurina, Olavi [0000-0002-4858-4629], Mortimer, Peter [0000-0003-3188-9327], Kohout, Petr [0000-0002-3985-2310], Puusepp, Rasmus [0000-0002-0617-3776], Garibay-Orijel, Roberto [0000-0002-6977-7550], Godoy, Roberto [0000-0002-3719-3091], Alkahtani, Saad [0000-0001-7381-5110], Rahimlou, Saleh [0000-0003-0427-1329], Dudov, Sergey [0000-0003-1512-0956], Ghosh, Soumya [0000-0002-4945-3516], Mundra, Sunil [0000-0002-0535-118X], Ahmed, Talaat [0000-0001-8022-1855], Netherway, Tarquin [0000-0002-9049-9225], Henkel, Terry [0000-0001-9760-8837], Roslin, Tomas [0000-0002-2957-4791], Nteziryayo, Vincent [0000-0002-0176-5780], Fedosov, V. [0000-0002-5331-6346], Lim, Young Woon [0000-0003-2864-3449], Van Nuland, Michael [0000-0002-3333-0212], Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. [0000-0002-9584-2109], Antonelli, Alexandre [0000-0003-1842-9297], Kõljalg, Urmas [0000-0002-5171-1668], Abarenkov, K. [0000-0001-5526-4845, Tedersoo, Leho [0000-0002-1635-1249], Mikryukov, Vladimir, Dulya, Olesya, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Nilsson, Henrik, Pärn, Jaan, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry, Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, V., Onipchenko, Vladimir, Yasanthika, W. A. Erand, Lim, Young Woon, Van Nuland, Michael, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, K., Tedersoo, Leho, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, A., Rinaldi, Andrea, Verbeken, A., Sulistyo, Bobby, Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin, Crop, Eske de, Otsing. Eveli, Albornoz, Felipe, Brearley, Francis, Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Doležal, Jiří, Kupagme, John, Maciá-Vicente, José, Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadrid, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, K.D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, M., Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, M., Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Yorou, Nourou, Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter, Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey, Polme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, and Mundra, Sunil

Abstract

How the multiple facets of soil fungal diversity vary worldwide remains virtually unknown, hindering the management of this essential species-rich group. By sequencing high-resolution DNA markers in over 4000 topsoil samples from natural and human-altered ecosystems across all continents, we illustrate the distributions and drivers of different levels of taxonomic and phylogenetic diversity of fungi and their ecological groups. We show the impact of precipitation and temperature interactions on local fungal species richness (alpha diversity) across different climates. Our findings reveal how temperature drives fungal compositional turnover (beta diversity) and phylogenetic diversity, linking them with regional species richness (gamma diversity). We integrate fungi into the principles of global biodiversity distribution and present detailed maps for biodiversity conservation and modeling of global ecological processes.

Published
2023

19. Connecting the multiple dimensions of global soil fungal diversity

Author

Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Mikryukov, Vladimir, Dulya, Olesya, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Nilsson, Henrik, Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Doležal, Jiri, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Issifou, Kassim Tchan, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W.A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Van Nuland, Michael, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Tedersoo, Leho, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Mikryukov, Vladimir, Dulya, Olesya, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Nilsson, Henrik, Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Doležal, Jiri, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Issifou, Kassim Tchan, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W.A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Van Nuland, Michael, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, and Tedersoo, Leho

Abstract

How the multiple facets of soil fungal diversity vary worldwide remains virtually unknown, hindering the management of this essential species-rich group. By sequencing high-resolution DNA markers in over 4000 topsoil samples from natural and human-altered ecosystems across all continents, we illustrate the distributions and drivers of different levels of taxonomic and phylogenetic diversity of fungi and their ecological groups. We show the impact of precipitation and temperature interactions on local fungal species richness (alpha diversity) across different climates. Our findings reveal how temperature drives fungal compositional turnover (beta diversity) and phylogenetic diversity, linking them with regional species richness (gamma diversity). We integrate fungi into the principles of global biodiversity distribution and present detailed maps for biodiversity conservation and modeling of global ecological processes.

Published
2023

20. Connecting the multiple dimensions of global soil fungal diversity

Author

Mikryukov, Vladimir, Dulya, Olesya, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Nilsson, Henrik, Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea, Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby, Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong-Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin, De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny, Albornoz, Felipe, Brearley, Francis, Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Doležal, Jiri, Kupagme, John, Maciá-Vicente, Jose, Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha, Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari-Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan Issifou, Kassim, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin, Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola Azeez, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis, Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Yorou, Nourou, Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter, Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey, Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry, Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Yasanthika, Weeragalle Arachchillage Erandi, Lim, Young, Van Nuland, Michael, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda, Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Dulya, Olesya, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Nilsson, Henrik, Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea, Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby, Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong-Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin, De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny, Albornoz, Felipe, Brearley, Francis, Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Doležal, Jiri, Kupagme, John, Maciá-Vicente, Jose, Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha, Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari-Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan Issifou, Kassim, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin, Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola Azeez, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis, Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Yorou, Nourou, Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter, Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey, Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry, Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Yasanthika, Weeragalle Arachchillage Erandi, Lim, Young, Van Nuland, Michael, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda, Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, and Tedersoo, Leho

Abstract

How the multiple facets of soil fungal diversity vary worldwide remains virtually unknown, hindering the management of this essential species-rich group. By sequencing high-resolution DNA markers in over 4000 topsoil samples from natural and human-altered ecosystems across all continents, we illustrate the distributions and drivers of different levels of taxonomic and phylogenetic diversity of fungi and their ecological groups. We show the impact of precipitation and temperature interactions on local fungal species richness (alpha diversity) across different climates. Our findings reveal how temperature drives fungal compositional turnover (beta diversity) and phylogenetic diversity, linking them with regional species richness (gamma diversity). We integrate fungi into the principles of global biodiversity distribution and present detailed maps for biodiversity conservation and modeling of global ecological processes.

Published
2023

21. Connecting the multiple dimensions of global soil fungal diversity

Author

Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Erandi Yasanthika, W.A., Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Erandi Yasanthika, W.A., Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, and Abarenkov, Kessy

Abstract

How the multiple facets of soil fungal diversity vary worldwide remains virtually unknown, hindering the management of this essential species-rich group. By sequencing high-resolution DNA markers in over 4000 topsoil samples from natural and human-altered ecosystems across all continents, we illustrate the distributions and drivers of different levels of taxonomic and phylogenetic diversity of fungi and their ecological groups. We show the impact of precipitation and temperature interactions on fungal local species richness (alpha diversity) across different climates. Our findings reveal how temperature drives fungal compositional turnover (beta diversity) and phylogenetic diversity, linking them with regional species richness (gamma diversity). Our work integrates fungi into the principles of global biodiversity distribution and presents detailed maps for biodiversity conservation and modeling of global ecological processes., How the multiple facets of soil fungal diversity vary worldwide remains virtually unknown, hindering the management of this essential species-rich group. By sequencing high-resolution DNA markers in over 4000 topsoil samples from natural and human-altered ecosystems across all continents, we illustrate the distributions and drivers of different levels of taxonomic and phylogenetic diversity of fungi and their ecological groups. We show the impact of precipitation and temperature interactions on fungal local species richness (alpha diversity) across different climates. Our findings reveal how temperature drives fungal compositional turnover (beta diversity) and phylogenetic diversity, linking them with regional species richness (gamma diversity). Our work integrates fungi into the principles of global biodiversity distribution and presents detailed maps for biodiversity conservation and modeling of global ecological processes. ### Data overview These datasets contain comprehensive estimates of alpha, beta, and gamma diversity. The data are provided in two formats: TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) and GeoPackage formats, which are commonly used to store geospatially-referenced data. Alpha Diversity: `Alpha_S_*` files: These files contain estimates of alpha diversity (local species diversity) for each grid cell of a raster file. `Alpha_AOA_*` files: These files outline the 'Area of Applicability' for the alpha diversity estimates. `Alpha_Uncertainty_*` files: These files contain data related to the uncertainty of the alpha diversity predictions. Uncertainty here represents the range or degree of error associated with the diversity estimates. `Alpha_Hotspots_and_ProtectedAreas` contains information on fungal diversity hotspots and their area under protection (based on IUCN classification). 'Hotspots' are areas with exceptionally high alpha diversity. Beta Diversity: `Beta_*` f

Published
2023

23. Native Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Improved Araucaria araucanaGrowth over Commercial Inoculum Under Greenhouse and Field Conditions

Author

Godoy, Roberto, Acuña, Luis, Silva-Flores, Patricia, Aguilera, Paula, and Marín, César

Abstract

Araucaria araucanaforests in the Coastal Mountain range of Chile are highly endangered due to their population isolation, wildfires, and land-use change. Mycorrhizas constitute a potential restoration tool for this species. Firstly, in a greenhouse we tested A. araucanagrowth responses to single/mixed commercial and native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculum. Secondly, in plantations under contrasting tree covers we compared the growth responses of greenhouse-grown A. araucanaseedlings with and without native AMF inoculum. Four treatments were established under greenhouse conditions (25 A. araucanaseedlings per treatment): T0, non-mycorrhizal control; T1, single AMF species commercial inoculum; T2, four AMF species commercial inoculum; and T3, 17 AMF species native inoculum. Seedlings were grown for 1.5 years, after which, seven growth traits and the Ritchie plant quality index were recorded. After this, in Nahuelbuta National Park (native inoculum and seeds’ site), a total of 80 seedlings were sown for 13 months: 40 from T0 and 40 from T3, in two contrasting plots regarding their tree mycorrhizal dominance (ectomycorrhizal vs. arbuscular mycorrhizal). Under greenhouse conditions, native AMF inoculum, over one and four species’ commercial inoculum, increased A. araucanaseedlings’ fresh and dry weight of shoots and roots. In situ, the sympatric combination of native seedlings and AMF inoculum growing under original soil conditions, resulted in higher plant growth and quality. Functional complementarity among AMF species probably explains our greenhouse results, as inoculum complexity is a good predictor of plant performance. Local adaptation of AMF and seedlings to soil biotic/abiotic conditions might explain our plantation results.

Published
2023
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25. Spatial and Temporal Patterns in Atmospheric Deposition of Dissolved Organic Carbon

Author

Liptzin, Daniel, primary, Boy, Jens, additional, Campbell, John L., additional, Clarke, Nicholas, additional, Laclau, Jean‐Paul, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Johnson, Sherri L., additional, Kaiser, Klaus, additional, Likens, Gene E., additional, Karlsson, Gunilla Pihl, additional, Markewitz, Daniel, additional, Rogora, Michela, additional, Sebestyen, Stephen D., additional, Shanley, James B., additional, Vanguelova, Elena, additional, Verstraeten, Arne, additional, Wilcke, Wolfgang, additional, Worrall, Fred, additional, and McDowell, William H., additional

Published
2022
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26. Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Author

Tedersoo, Leho, primary, Mikryukov, Vladimir, additional, Zizka, Alexander, additional, Bahram, Mohammad, additional, Hagh‐Doust, Niloufar, additional, Anslan, Sten, additional, Prylutskyi, Oleh, additional, Delgado‐Baquerizo, Manuel, additional, Maestre, Fernando T., additional, Pärn, Jaan, additional, Öpik, Maarja, additional, Moora, Mari, additional, Zobel, Martin, additional, Espenberg, Mikk, additional, Mander, Ülo, additional, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, additional, Corrales, Adriana, additional, Agan, Ahto, additional, Vasco‐Palacios, Aída‐M., additional, Saitta, Alessandro, additional, Rinaldi, Andrea C., additional, Verbeken, Annemieke, additional, Sulistyo, Bobby P., additional, Tamgnoue, Boris, additional, Furneaux, Brendan, additional, Ritter, Camila Duarte, additional, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, additional, Sharp, Cathy, additional, Marín, César, additional, Gohar, Daniyal, additional, Klavina, Darta, additional, Sharmah, Dipon, additional, Dai, Dong Qin, additional, Nouhra, Eduardo, additional, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, additional, Rähn, Elisabeth, additional, Cameron, Erin K., additional, De Crop, Eske, additional, Otsing, Eveli, additional, Davydov, Evgeny A., additional, Albornoz, Felipe E., additional, Brearley, Francis Q., additional, Buegger, Franz, additional, Zahn, Geoffrey, additional, Bonito, Gregory, additional, Hiiesalu, Inga, additional, Barrio, Isabel C., additional, Heilmann‐Clausen, Jacob, additional, Ankuda, Jelena, additional, Kupagme, John Y., additional, Maciá‐Vicente, Jose G., additional, Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, additional, Geml, József, additional, Alatalo, Juha M., additional, Alvarez‐Manjarrez, Julieta, additional, Põldmaa, Kadri, additional, Runnel, Kadri, additional, Adamson, Kalev, additional, Bråthen, Kari Anne, additional, Pritsch, Karin, additional, Tchan, Kassim I., additional, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, additional, Hyde, Kevin D., additional, Newsham, Kevin K., additional, Panksep, Kristel, additional, Lateef, Adebola A., additional, Tiirmann, Liis, additional, Hansson, Linda, additional, Lamit, Louis J., additional, Saba, Malka, additional, Tuomi, Maria, additional, Gryzenhout, Marieka, additional, Bauters, Marijn, additional, Piepenbring, Meike, additional, Wijayawardene, Nalin, additional, Yorou, Nourou S., additional, Kurina, Olavi, additional, Mortimer, Peter E., additional, Meidl, Peter, additional, Kohout, Petr, additional, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, additional, Puusepp, Rasmus, additional, Drenkhan, Rein, additional, Garibay‐Orijel, Roberto, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Alkahtani, Saad, additional, Rahimlou, Saleh, additional, Dudov, Sergey V., additional, Põlme, Sergei, additional, Ghosh, Soumya, additional, Mundra, Sunil, additional, Ahmed, Talaat, additional, Netherway, Tarquin, additional, Henkel, Terry W., additional, Roslin, Tomas, additional, Nteziryayo, Vincent, additional, Fedosov, Vladimir E., additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., additional, Yasanthika, W. A. Erandi, additional, Lim, Young Woon, additional, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., additional, Antonelli, Alexandre, additional, Kõljalg, Urmas, additional, and Abarenkov, Kessy, additional

Published
2022
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28. ​Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Author

Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W.A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W.A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, and Abarenkov, Kessy

Abstract

Fungi are highly diverse organisms, which provide multiple ecosystem services. However, compared with charismatic animals and plants, the distribution patterns and conservation needs of fungi have been little explored. Here we used high-resolution sequencing to assess endemicity patterns, global change vulnerability and conservation priority areas for functional groups of soil fungi based on six global surveys using a high-resolution, long-read metabarcoding approach. We found that the endemicity of all fungi and most functional groups peaks in tropical habitats, including Amazonia, Yucatan, West-Central Africa, Sri Lanka and New Caledonia, with a negligible island effect compared with plants and animals. We also found that fungi are predominantly vulnerable to drought, heat and land cover change, particularly in dry tropical regions with high human population density. Fungal conservation areas of highest priority include herbaceous wetlands, tropical forests and woodlands. We stress that more attention should be focused on the conservation of fungi, especially root symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal fungi in tropical regions as well as unicellular early-diverging groups and macrofungi in general. Given the low overlap between the endemicity of fungi and macroorganisms, but high conservation needs in both groups, detailed analyses on distribution and conservation requirements are warranted for other microorganisms and soil organisms.

Published
2022

29. Spatial and Temporal Patterns in Atmospheric Deposition of Dissolved Organic Carbon

Author

Liptzin, Daniel, Boy, Jens, Campbell, John L., Clarke, Nicholas, Laclau, Jean‐Paul, Godoy, Roberto, Johnson, Sherri L., Kaiser, Klaus, Likens, Gene E., Karlsson, Gunilla Pihl, Markewitz, Daniel, Rogora, Michela, Sebestyen, Stephen D., Shanley, James B., Vanguelova, Elena, Verstraeten, Arne, Wilcke, Wolfgang, Worrall, Fred, McDowell, William H., Liptzin, Daniel, Boy, Jens, Campbell, John L., Clarke, Nicholas, Laclau, Jean‐Paul, Godoy, Roberto, Johnson, Sherri L., Kaiser, Klaus, Likens, Gene E., Karlsson, Gunilla Pihl, Markewitz, Daniel, Rogora, Michela, Sebestyen, Stephen D., Shanley, James B., Vanguelova, Elena, Verstraeten, Arne, Wilcke, Wolfgang, Worrall, Fred, and McDowell, William H.

Abstract

Atmospheric deposition of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) to terrestrial ecosystems is a small, but rarely studied component of the global carbon (C) cycle. Emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOC) and organic particulates are the sources of atmospheric C and deposition represents a major pathway for the removal of organic C from the atmosphere. Here, we evaluate the spatial and temporal patterns of DOC deposition using 70 data sets at least one year in length ranging from 40° south to 66° north latitude. Globally, the median DOC concentration in bulk deposition was 1.7 mg L−1. The DOC concentrations were significantly higher in tropical (<25°) latitudes compared to temperate (>25°) latitudes. DOC deposition was significantly higher in the tropics because of both higher DOC concentrations and precipitation. Using the global median or latitudinal specific DOC concentrations leads to a calculated global deposition of 202 or 295 Tg C yr−1 respectively. Many sites exhibited seasonal variability in DOC concentration. At temperate sites, DOC concentrations were higher during the growing season; at tropical sites, DOC concentrations were higher during the dry season. Thirteen of the thirty-four long-term (>10 years) data sets showed significant declines in DOC concentration over time with the others showing no significant change. Based on the magnitude and timing of the various sources of organic C to the atmosphere, biogenic VOCs likely explain the latitudinal pattern and the seasonal pattern at temperate latitudes while decreases in anthropogenic emissions are the most likely explanation for the declines in DOC concentration.

Published
2022

30. Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Author

Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Parn, Jaan, Opik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ulo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aida-M, Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marin, Cesar, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rahn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Macia-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, Jozsef, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Poldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Brathen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim, I, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey, V, Polme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W. A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Koljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Parn, Jaan, Opik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ulo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aida-M, Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marin, Cesar, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rahn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Macia-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, Jozsef, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Poldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Brathen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim, I, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey, V, Polme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W. A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Koljalg, Urmas, and Abarenkov, Kessy

Abstract

Fungi are highly diverse organisms, which provide multiple ecosystem services. However, compared with charismatic animals and plants, the distribution patterns and conservation needs of fungi have been little explored. Here, we examined endemicity patterns, global change vulnerability and conservation priority areas for functional groups of soil fungi based on six global surveys using a high-resolution, long-read metabarcoding approach. We found that the endemicity of all fungi and most functional groups peaks in tropical habitats, including Amazonia, Yucatan, West-Central Africa, Sri Lanka, and New Caledonia, with a negligible island effect compared with plants and animals. We also found that fungi are predominantly vulnerable to drought, heat and land-cover change, particularly in dry tropical regions with high human population density. Fungal conservation areas of highest priority include herbaceous wetlands, tropical forests, and woodlands. We stress that more attention should be focused on the conservation of fungi, especially root symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal fungi in tropical regions as well as unicellular early-diverging groups and macrofungi in general. Given the low overlap between the endemicity of fungi and macroorganisms, but high conservation needs in both groups, detailed analyses on distribution and conservation requirements are warranted for other microorganisms and soil organisms.

Published
2022
Full Text
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31. Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi - superecoregions and endemicity

Author

Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Erandi Yasanthika, W.A., Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Erandi Yasanthika, W.A., Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, and Abarenkov, Kessy

Abstract

This repository contains additional data associated to Tedersoo et al. (2022) (https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16398).This repository contains those data necessary to rerun the superecoregion design and the endemicity analyses as well as vector maps on the endemicity and OTU richness of individual superecoregions. Further data associated with the same publication, regarding the vulnerability analysis, can be found here: 10.5281/zenodo.6983158., This repository contains additional data associated to Tedersoo et al. (2022) (https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16398).This repository contains those data necessary to rerun the superecoregion design and the endemicity analyses as well as vector maps on the endemicity and OTU richness of individual superecoregions. Further data associated with the same publication, regarding the vulnerability analysis, can be found here: 10.5281/zenodo.6983158. input.zip - Input data needed to run the analysis scripts provided [here](https://github.com/Mycology-Microbiology-Center/Fungal_Endemicity_and_Vulnerability/superecoregions_and_endemicity). The entire folder is to be copied in the working directory to run the pipeline. output.zip - Further data needed to run the analysis scripts provided [here](https://github.com/Mycology-Microbiology-Center/Fungal_Endemicity_and_Vulnerability/superecoregions_and_endemicity). The entire folder is to be copied in the working directory to run the pipeline. maps_otu_numbers_and_se_characteristics - vector maps of the superecoregions and the number of OTUs and endemic OTUs per region for different functional groups maps_traits_endemism - vector maps of endemicity indices per region f different functional groups 01_super_Ecoregions_numbers.pdf - vector map of the superecoregions used in the study numbered from 1 - 174. legend_01_super_ecoregions_numbers.csv - legend with superecoregion names for 01_super_Ecoregions_numbers.pdf. super_eoregions_results - Superecoregions with number of OTUs, number of endemic OTUs and endemicity indices in R data format, for further analyses and visualization super_ecoregions.shp - Superecoregions with number of OTUs, number of endemic OTUs and endemicity indices as shape file, for further analyses and visualization

Published
2022

32. Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Author

Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W.A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, Sergei, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W.A. Erandi, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, Kessy, Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Brearley, Francis Q., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, and Garibay-Orijel, Roberto

Abstract

Fungi are highly diverse organisms, which provide multiple ecosystem services. However, compared with charismatic animals and plants, the distribution patterns and conservation needs of fungi have been little explored. Here, we examined endemicity patterns, global change vulnerability and conservation priority areas for functional groups of soil fungi based on six global surveys using a high-resolution, long-read metabarcoding approach. We found that the endemicity of all fungi and most functional groups peaks in tropical habitats, including Amazonia, Yucatan, West-Central Africa, Sri Lanka, and New Caledonia, with a negligible island effect compared with plants and animals. We also found that fungi are predominantly vulnerable to drought, heat and land-cover change, particularly in dry tropical regions with high human population density. Fungal conservation areas of highest priority include herbaceous wetlands, tropical forests, and woodlands. We stress that more attention should be focused on the conservation of fungi, especially root symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal fungi in tropical regions as well as unicellular early-diverging groups and macrofungi in general. Given the low overlap between the endemicity of fungi and macroorganisms, but high conservation needs in both groups, detailed analyses on distribution and conservation requirements are warranted for other microorganisms and soil organisms.

Published
2022

33. Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Author

Estonian Science Foundation, Novo Nordisk Foundation, Tedersoo, Leho [0000-0002-1635-1249], Zizka, Alexander [0000-0002-1680-9192, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar [0000-0003-0616-5829], Anslan, Sten [0000-0002-2299-454X], Prylutskyi. Oleh [0000-0001-5730-517X], Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel [0000-0002-6499-576X], Maestre, Fernando T. [0000-0002-7434-4856], Moora, Mari [0000-0002-4819-7506], Zobel, Martin [0000-0001-7957-6704], Espenberg, Mikk [0000-0003-0469-6394], Mander, Ülo [Mander, Ülo], Khalid, Abdul Nasir [0000-0002-5635-8031], Corrales, Adriana [0000-0001-9885-4634], Agan, Ahto [0000-0001-9010-8944], Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M. [0000-0003-0539-9711], Saitta, A. [0000-0002-5670-7780], Sulistyo, Bobby [0000-0002-5203-4822], Furneaux, Brendan [0000-0003-3522-7363], Duarte Ritter, Camila [0000-0002-3371-7425], Nyamukondiwa, Casper [0000-0002-0395-4980], Marín, César [0000-0002-2529-8929], Gohar, Daniyal [0000-0003-0312-1142], Klavina, Darta [0000-0002-1455-9062], Dai, Dong Qin [0000-0001-8935-8807], Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth [0000-0002-9877-2177], Otsing. Eveli [0000-0001-7416-257X], Davydov, Evgeniy A. [0000-0002-2316-8506], Albornoz, Felipe [0000-0001-9526-0945], Buegger, Franz [0000-0003-3526-4711], Zahn, Geoffrey [0000-0002-8691-692X], Bonito, Gregory [0000-0002-7262-8978], Hiiesalu, Inga [0000-0002-5457-2376], Barrio, Isabel [0000-0002-8120-5248], Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob [0000-0003-4713-6004], Kupagme, John [0000-0002-9981-050X], Maciá-Vicente, José [0000-0002-7174-7270], Geml, József [0000-0001-8745-0423], Alatalo, Juha [0000-0001-5084-850X], Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta [0000-0002-5581-7443], Põldmaa, Kadri [0000-0002-7936-2455], Runnel, Kadrid [0000-0002-7308-3623], Bråthen, Kari Anne [0000-0003-0942-1074], Pritsch, Karin [0000-0001-6384-2473], Armolaitis, Kęstutis [0000-0001-8295-2440], Panksep, Kristel [0000-0003-4743-6111], Lateef, Adebola A. [0000-0002-0510-7996], Saba, M. [0000-0001-7673-2345], Tuomi, Maria [0000-0002-7154-5177], Gryzenhout, M. [0000-0002-9224-4277], Bauters, Marijn [0000-0003-0978-6639], Wijayawardene, Nalin N. [0000-0003-0522-5498], Yorou, Nourou [0000-0001-6997-811X], Kurina, Olavi [0000-0002-4858-4629], Kohout, Petr [0000-0002-3985-2310], Nilsson, R. H. [0000-0002-8052-0107], Garibay-Orijel, Roberto [0000-0002-6977-7550], Rahimlou, Saleh [0000-0003-0427-1329], Ghosh, Soumya [0000-0002-4945-3516], Mundra, Sunil [0000-0002-0535-118X], Netherway, Tarquin [0000-0002-9049-9225], Henkel, Terry W. [0000-0001-9760-8837], Roslin, Tomas [0000-0002-2957-4791], Fedosov, V. [0000-0002-5331-6346], Lim, Young Woon [0000-0003-2864-3449], Antonelli, Alexandre [0000-0003-1842-9297], Kõljalg, Urmas [0000-0002-5171-1668], Abarenkov, K. [0000-0001-5526-4845, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. [0000-0002-9584-2109], Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Yasanthika, W. A. Erand, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, K., Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, A., Rinaldi, Andrea, Sulistyo, Bobby, Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin, Crop, Eske de, Otsing. Eveli, Davydov, Evgeniy A., Albornoz, Felipe, Brearley, Francis, Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John, Maciá-Vicente, José, Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadrid, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, K.D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, M., Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, M., Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Yorou, Nourou, Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter, Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, R. H., Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, S., Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Estonian Science Foundation, Novo Nordisk Foundation, Tedersoo, Leho [0000-0002-1635-1249], Zizka, Alexander [0000-0002-1680-9192, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar [0000-0003-0616-5829], Anslan, Sten [0000-0002-2299-454X], Prylutskyi. Oleh [0000-0001-5730-517X], Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel [0000-0002-6499-576X], Maestre, Fernando T. [0000-0002-7434-4856], Moora, Mari [0000-0002-4819-7506], Zobel, Martin [0000-0001-7957-6704], Espenberg, Mikk [0000-0003-0469-6394], Mander, Ülo [Mander, Ülo], Khalid, Abdul Nasir [0000-0002-5635-8031], Corrales, Adriana [0000-0001-9885-4634], Agan, Ahto [0000-0001-9010-8944], Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M. [0000-0003-0539-9711], Saitta, A. [0000-0002-5670-7780], Sulistyo, Bobby [0000-0002-5203-4822], Furneaux, Brendan [0000-0003-3522-7363], Duarte Ritter, Camila [0000-0002-3371-7425], Nyamukondiwa, Casper [0000-0002-0395-4980], Marín, César [0000-0002-2529-8929], Gohar, Daniyal [0000-0003-0312-1142], Klavina, Darta [0000-0002-1455-9062], Dai, Dong Qin [0000-0001-8935-8807], Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth [0000-0002-9877-2177], Otsing. Eveli [0000-0001-7416-257X], Davydov, Evgeniy A. [0000-0002-2316-8506], Albornoz, Felipe [0000-0001-9526-0945], Buegger, Franz [0000-0003-3526-4711], Zahn, Geoffrey [0000-0002-8691-692X], Bonito, Gregory [0000-0002-7262-8978], Hiiesalu, Inga [0000-0002-5457-2376], Barrio, Isabel [0000-0002-8120-5248], Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob [0000-0003-4713-6004], Kupagme, John [0000-0002-9981-050X], Maciá-Vicente, José [0000-0002-7174-7270], Geml, József [0000-0001-8745-0423], Alatalo, Juha [0000-0001-5084-850X], Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta [0000-0002-5581-7443], Põldmaa, Kadri [0000-0002-7936-2455], Runnel, Kadrid [0000-0002-7308-3623], Bråthen, Kari Anne [0000-0003-0942-1074], Pritsch, Karin [0000-0001-6384-2473], Armolaitis, Kęstutis [0000-0001-8295-2440], Panksep, Kristel [0000-0003-4743-6111], Lateef, Adebola A. [0000-0002-0510-7996], Saba, M. [0000-0001-7673-2345], Tuomi, Maria [0000-0002-7154-5177], Gryzenhout, M. [0000-0002-9224-4277], Bauters, Marijn [0000-0003-0978-6639], Wijayawardene, Nalin N. [0000-0003-0522-5498], Yorou, Nourou [0000-0001-6997-811X], Kurina, Olavi [0000-0002-4858-4629], Kohout, Petr [0000-0002-3985-2310], Nilsson, R. H. [0000-0002-8052-0107], Garibay-Orijel, Roberto [0000-0002-6977-7550], Rahimlou, Saleh [0000-0003-0427-1329], Ghosh, Soumya [0000-0002-4945-3516], Mundra, Sunil [0000-0002-0535-118X], Netherway, Tarquin [0000-0002-9049-9225], Henkel, Terry W. [0000-0001-9760-8837], Roslin, Tomas [0000-0002-2957-4791], Fedosov, V. [0000-0002-5331-6346], Lim, Young Woon [0000-0003-2864-3449], Antonelli, Alexandre [0000-0003-1842-9297], Kõljalg, Urmas [0000-0002-5171-1668], Abarenkov, K. [0000-0001-5526-4845, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. [0000-0002-9584-2109], Tedersoo, Leho, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Zizka, Alexander, Bahram, Mohammad, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Pärn, Jaan, Öpik, Maarja, Yasanthika, W. A. Erand, Lim, Young Woon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Antonelli, Alexandre, Kõljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, K., Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, A., Rinaldi, Andrea, Sulistyo, Bobby, Tamgnoue, Boris, Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Sharp, Cathy, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Sharmah, Dipon, Dai, Dong Qin, Nouhra, Eduardo, Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth, Rähn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin, Crop, Eske de, Otsing. Eveli, Davydov, Evgeniy A., Albornoz, Felipe, Brearley, Francis, Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Ankuda, Jelena, Kupagme, John, Maciá-Vicente, José, Djeugap Fovo, Joseph, Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadrid, Adamson, Kalev, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Tchan, Kassim I., Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Hyde, K.D., Newsham, Kevin K., Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, M., Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, M., Bauters, Marijn, Piepenbring, M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Yorou, Nourou, Kurina, Olavi, Mortimer, Peter, Meidl, Peter, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, R. H., Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Rahimlou, Saleh, Dudov, Sergey V., Põlme, S., Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Ahmed, Talaat, Netherway, Tarquin, Roslin, Tomas, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, V., and Onipchenko, Vladimir G.

Abstract

Fungi are highly diverse organisms, which provide multiple ecosystem services. However, compared with charismatic animals and plants, the distribution patterns and conservation needs of fungi have been little explored. Here, we examined endemicity patterns, global change vulnerability and conservation priority areas for functional groups of soil fungi based on six global surveys using a high-resolution, long-read metabarcoding approach. We found that the endemicity of all fungi and most functional groups peaks in tropical habitats, including Amazonia, Yucatan, West-Central Africa, Sri Lanka, and New Caledonia, with a negligible island effect compared with plants and animals. We also found that fungi are predominantly vulnerable to drought, heat and land-cover change, particularly in dry tropical regions with high human population density. Fungal conservation areas of highest priority include herbaceous wetlands, tropical forests, and woodlands. We stress that more attention should be focused on the conservation of fungi, especially root symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal fungi in tropical regions as well as unicellular early-diverging groups and macrofungi in general. Given the low overlap between the endemicity of fungi and macroorganisms, but high conservation needs in both groups, detailed analyses on distribution and conservation requirements are warranted for other microorganisms and soil organisms.

Published
2022

34. Pontoscolex corethrurus (Annelida: Oligochaeta) indicador de la calidad del suelo en sitios de Eucalyptus grandis (Myrtacea) con manejo tumba y quema

Author

Sheila Uribe, Esperanza Huerta, Violette Geissen, Manuel Mendoza, Godoy Roberto, and Aarón Jarquín

Subjects
Pontoscolex corethrurus, lombrices de tierra, tumba y quema, Eucalyptus grandis, manejo, fertilidad del suelo, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
Abstract

La presencia de oligoquetos en los ecosistemas puede indicar fertilidad del suelo, ya que estos organismos transportan, mezclan y entierran los residuos vegetales de la superficie al interior del suelo. Se caracterizó la comunidad de oligoquetos bajo sitios con diferentes periodos de establecimiento y manejo de plantaciones de Eucalyptus grandis, sin vegetación (SV), con cinco años en producción (Euc) y vegetación secundaria con 15 años (Acah) que han pasado por el proceso de tumba y quema en suelos de Acrisol en Huimanguillo, Tabasco; y se analizaron las propiedades físico-químicas del suelo (D.A., humedad, textura, pH, Ntot, MO, P, K, CIC). La recolecta de lombrices se realizó al finalizar las lluvias (agosto-octubre 2007). Se muestreó en tres parcelas con seis réplicas en cada una. Se encontró que los suelos tenían pH de 3.0-4.5 en los primeros 30cm de profundidad. Los contenidos de materia orgánica (MO) y nitrógeno total (Ntot) fueron significativamente menores en los sitios SV (6-8% y 0.19-0.22% respectivamente) que en Euc y Acah (MO=9-11%; el Ntot=0.27-0.33%). La especie Pontoscolex corethrurus domino en toda el área, presentando mayores densidades y biomasas en Euc (164.4ind/m² y 36.8g/m² respectivamente) y Acah (138.7ind/m² y 19.1g/m² respectivamente), mientras que en SV sus poblaciones fueron reducidas en un 80%. Se encontró que el sistema Acah sigue presentando rasgos de un sistema perturbado, al no recuperar fácilmente la diversidad de oligoquetos y las concentraciones de nutrientes disponibles en el suelo

Published
2012

35. Towards understanding diversity, endemicity and global change vulnerability of soil fungi

Author

Tedersoo, Leho, primary, Mikryukov, Vladimir, additional, Zizka, Alexander, additional, Bahram, Mohammad, additional, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, additional, Anslan, Sten, additional, Prylutskyi, Oleh, additional, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, additional, Maestre, Fernando T., additional, Pärn, Jaan, additional, Öpik, Maarja, additional, Moora, Mari, additional, Zobel, Martin, additional, Espenberg, Mikk, additional, Mander, Ülo, additional, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, additional, Corrales, Adriana, additional, Agan, Ahto, additional, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., additional, Saitta, Alessandro, additional, Rinaldi, Andrea C., additional, Verbeken, Annemieke, additional, Sulistyo, Bobby P., additional, Tamgnoue, Boris, additional, Furneaux, Brendan, additional, Ritter, Camila Duarte, additional, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, additional, Sharp, Cathy, additional, Marín, César, additional, Gohar, Daniyal, additional, Klavina, Darta, additional, Sharmah, Dipon, additional, Dai, Dong Qin, additional, Nouhra, Eduardo, additional, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, additional, Rähn, Elisabeth, additional, Cameron, Erin K., additional, De Crop, Eske, additional, Otsing, Eveli, additional, Davydov, Evgeny A., additional, Albornoz, Felipe E., additional, Brearley, Francis Q., additional, Buegger, Franz, additional, Zahn, Geoffrey, additional, Bonito, Gregory, additional, Hiiesalu, Inga, additional, Barrio, Isabel C., additional, Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, additional, Ankuda, Jelena, additional, Kupagme, John Y., additional, Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., additional, Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, additional, Geml, József, additional, Alatalo, Juha M., additional, Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, additional, Põldmaa, Kadri, additional, Runnel, Kadri, additional, Adamson, Kalev, additional, Bråthen, Kari Anne, additional, Pritsch, Karin, additional, Tchan, Kassim I., additional, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, additional, Hyde, Kevin D., additional, Newsham, Kevin K., additional, Panksep, Kristel, additional, Lateef, Adebola A., additional, Tiirmann, Liis, additional, Hansson, Linda, additional, Lamit, Louis J., additional, Saba, Malka, additional, Tuomi, Maria, additional, Gryzenhout, Marieka, additional, Bauters, Marijn, additional, Piepenbring, Meike, additional, Wijayawardene, Nalin, additional, Yorou, Nourou S., additional, Kurina, Olavi, additional, Mortimer, Peter E., additional, Meidl, Peter, additional, Kohout, Petr, additional, Nilsson, R. Henrik, additional, Puusepp, Rasmus, additional, Drenkhan, Rein, additional, Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Alkahtani, Saad, additional, Rahimlou, Saleh, additional, Dudov, Sergey V., additional, Põlme, Sergei, additional, Ghosh, Soumya, additional, Mundra, Sunil, additional, Ahmed, Talaat, additional, Netherway, Tarquin, additional, Henkel, Terry W., additional, Roslin, Tomas, additional, Nteziryayo, Vincent, additional, Fedosov, Vladimir E., additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., additional, Erandi Yasanthika, W. A., additional, Lim, Young Woon, additional, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., additional, Antonelli, Alexandre, additional, Kõljalg, Urmas, additional, and Abarenkov, Kessy, additional

Published
2022
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37. Fernando Borie: cinco décadas de investigación en suelos y micorrizas de Chile .

Author

Godoy, Roberto, Cornejo, Pablo, de la Luz Mora, María, and Marín, César

Subjects
*VOLCANIC soils, *PHOSPHORUS in soils, *CARBON cycle, *PLANT nutrition, *PLANT productivity
Abstract

The article presents the trajectory and contributions of Chilean scientist Fernando Borie in the field of soil and mycorrhizal research. Borie has conducted studies on the behavior of phosphorus in volcanic soils in Chile, the nature and composition of organic matter in Chilean soils, and the role of mycorrhizal-arbuscular symbiosis in plant nutrition and productivity. His work has been recognized with awards and has been published in renowned scientific journals. Additionally, he has conducted postdoctoral stays in several countries. Borie has been a full professor at the University of La Frontera and has researched the relationship between the carbon cycle and the phosphorus cycle in soil. Currently, he is developing a research project at the Catholic University of Temuco, focused on the study of ancestral plants with high nutritional capacity. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2022
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38. Plant carbon investment in fine roots and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: A cross-biome study on nutrient acquisition strategies

Author

Stock, Svenja C., primary, Koester, Moritz, additional, Boy, Jens, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Nájera, Francisco, additional, Matus, Francisco, additional, Merino, Carolina, additional, Abdallah, Khaled, additional, Leuschner, Christoph, additional, Spielvogel, Sandra, additional, Gorbushina, Anna A., additional, Kuzyakov, Yakov, additional, and Dippold, Michaela A., additional

Published
2021
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46. Conexões entre o julgamento moral e determinantes biológicos do comportamento na governança corporativa

Author

Godoy, Roberto, Cohen, Eric David, Godoy, Roberto, and Cohen, Eric David

Abstract

This article analyzes antisocial or unethical behavior in the context of Corporate Governance, guided by the need of monitoring its effects with its own instruments, in light of the advances in this fieldof knowledge. When advocating its proper validation, it is postulated the need to consider the different aspects of human behavior in relation to judgment processes. In this sense, the objective is to identify the theoretical connections between the moraljudgment and ethical organizational behavior, verifying a gap in relation to existing regulations. The research’s methodology is descriptive of an exploratory nature, using the mixed approach –qualitative and quantitative, starting with a bibliometric research to identify previous researches and review the relevant literature to moral judgment in the light of organizational behavior. The literature findings show that the individual's moral judgment is influenced by genetic, socioenvironmental and biosocial factors, which influence behavior through moral judgment. Field data were collected using a validated measurement scale developed by other authors and adapted to the local context. It was not possible to conclude about the possible differences in utilitarian moral judgment in the behavior of professionals in the commercial area. Regarding the age, a trend towards deontological behavior was confirmed for the older sample and a utilitarian trend for the male sample. Based on this evidence, new hypotheses are suggested that are relevant to the development of theory in this field of knowledge, in addition to highlighting the need by Corporate Governance to create their own validation methods and appropriate policies., O presente artigo analisa os comportamentos antissociais ou antiéticos no contexto da Governança Corporativa, pautado pela necessidade de se acompanhar com instrumentos próprios seus efeitos, à luz dos avanços neste campo de conhecimento. Ao preconizar a sua validação adequada, postula-se a necessidade de considerar os diferentes aspectos do comportamento humano quanto aos processos de julgamento. Neste sentido, objetiva-se identificar as conexões teóricas entre o julgamento moral e o comportamento ético organizacional, notando-se uma lacuna em relação às normativas existentes. A metodologia do estudo é descritiva de natureza exploratória, utilizando a abordagem mista –qualitativa e quantitativa, iniciando-se com uma pesquisa bibliométrica para identificação de estudos anteriores e da revisão da literatura pertinente ao julgamento moral à luz do comportamento organizacional. Identifica-se na literatura que o julgamento moral do indivíduo é influenciado por fatores genéticos, socioambientais e biossociais, que influenciam o comportamento por meio do julgamento moral. Foram coletados dados utilizando uma escala validada de mensuração desenvolvida por outros autores e adaptada ao contexto local. Não foi possível concluir a respeito das possíveis diferenças de julgamento moral utilitarista no comportamento de profissionais da área comercial. Já em relação à idade, foi confirmada uma tendência ao comportamento deontológico para a amostra de maior idade e uma tendência utilitarista para a amostra masculino. A partir destas evidências, sugerem-se novas hipóteses que são relevantes para o desenvolvimento da teoria neste campo de conhecimento, além de evidenciar a necessidade por parte da Governança Corporativa em criar os seus próprios métodos de validação e políticas adequadas.

Published
2020

50. N and P limitation shapes plant-AMF interactions across an aridity gradient

Author

Stock, Svenja, primary, Köster, Moritz, additional, Boy, Jens, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Nájera, Francisco, additional, Matus, Francisco, additional, Merino, Carolina, additional, Abdallah, Khaled, additional, Leuschner, Christoph, additional, Spielvogel, Sandra, additional, Gorbushina, Anna, additional, Dippold, Michaela, additional, and Kuzyakov, Yakov, additional

Published
2020
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