319 results on '"Glover, N"'
Search Results
2. The Large Hadron-Electron Collider at the HL-LHC
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Agostini, P., Aksakal, H., Alekhin, S., Allport, P. P., Andari, N., Andre, K. D. J., Angal-Kalinin, D., Antusch, S., Bella, L. Aperio, Apolinario, L., Apsimon, R., Apyan, A., Arduini, G., Ari, V., Armbruster, A., Armesto, N., Auchmann, B., Aulenbacher, K., Azuelos, G., Backovic, S., Bailey, I., Bailey, S., Balli, F., Behera, S., Behnke, O., Ben-Zvi, I., Benedikt, M., Bernauer, J., Bertolucci, S., Biswal, S. S., Blümlein, J., Bogacz, A., Bonvini, M., Boonekamp, M., Bordry, F., Boroun, G. R., Bottura, L., Bousson, S., Bouzas, A. O., Bracco, C., Bracinik, J., Britzger, D., Brodsky, S. J., Bruni, C., Brüning, O., Burkhardt, H., Cakir, O., Calaga, R., Caldwell, A., Calıskan, A., Camarda, S., Catalan-Lasheras, N. C., Cassou, K., Cepila, J., Cetinkaya, V., Chetvertkova, V., Cole, B., Coleppa, B., Cooper-Sarkar, A., Cormier, E., Cornell, A. S., Corsini, R., Cruz-Alaniz, E., Currie, J., Curtin, D., D'Onofrio, M., Dainton, J., Daly, E., Das, A., Das, S. P., Dassa, L., de Blas, J., Rose, L. Delle, Denizli, H., Deshpande, K. S., Douglas, D., Duarte, L., Dupraz, K., Dutta, S., Efremov, A. V., Eichhorn, R., Eskola, K. J., Ferreiro, E. G., Fischer, O., Flores-Sánchez, O., Forte, S., Gaddi, A., Gao, J., Gehrmann, T., Ridder, A. Gehrmann-De, Gerigk, F., Gilbert, A., Giuli, F., Glazov, A., Glover, N., Godbole, R. M., Goddard, B., Gonçalves, V., Gonzalez-Sprinberg, G. A., Goyal, A., Grames, J., Granados, E., Grassellino, A., Gunaydin, Y. O., Guo, Y. C., Guzey, V., Gwenlan, C., Hammad, A., Han, C. C., Harland-Lang, L., Haug, F., Hautmann, F., Hayden, D., Hessler, J., Helenius, I., Henry, J., Hernandez-Sanchez, J., Hesari, H., Hobbs, T. J., Hod, N., Hoffstaetter, G. H., Holzer, B., Honorato, C. G., Hounsell, B., Hu, N., Hug, F., Huss, A., Hutton, A., Islam, R., Iwamoto, S., Jana, S., Jansova, M., Jensen, E., Jones, T., Jowett, J. M., Kaabi, W., Kado, M., Kalinin, D. A., Karadeniz, H., Kawaguchi, S., Kaya, U., Khalek, R. A., Khanpour, H., Kilic, A., Klein, M., Klein, U., Kluth, S., Köksal, M., Kocak, F., Korostelev, M., Kostka, P., Krelina, M., Kretzschmar, J., Kuday, S., Kulipanov, G., Kumar, M., Kuze, M., Lappi, T., Larios, F., Latina, A., Laycock, P., Lei, G., Levitchev, E., Levonian, S., Levy, A., Li, R., Li, X., Liang, H., Litvinenko, V., Liu, M., Liu, T., Liu, W., Liu, Y., Liuti, S., Lobodzinska, E., Longuevergne, D., Luo, X., Ma, W., Machado, M., Mandal, S., Mäntysaari, H., Marhauser, F., Marquet, C., Martens, A., Martin, R., Marzani, S., McFayden, J., Mcintosh, P., Mellado, B., Meot, F., Milanese, A., Milhano, J. G., Militsyn, B., Mitra, M., Moch, S., Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi, Mondal, S., Moretti, S., Morgan, T., Morreale, A., Nadolsky, P., Navarra, F., Nergiz, Z., Newman, P., Niehues, J., Nissen, E. A., Nowakowski, M., Okada, N., Olivier, G., Olness, F., Olry, G., Osborne, J. A., Ozansoy, A., Pan, R., Parker, B., Patra, M., Paukkunen, H., Peinaud, Y., Pellegrini, D., Perez-Segurana, G., Perini, D., Perrot, L., Pietralla, N., Pilicer, E., Pire, B., Pires, J., Placakyte, R., Poelker, M., Polifka, R., Polini, A., Poulose, P., Pownall, G., Pupkov, Y. A., Queiroz, F. S., Rabbertz, K., Radescu, V., Rahaman, R., Rai, S. K., Raicevic, N., Ratoff, P., Rashed, A., Raut, D., Raychaudhuri, S., Repond, J., Rezaeian, A. H., Rimmer, R., Rinolfi, L., Rojo, J., Rosado, A., Ruan, X., Russenschuck, S., Sahin, M., Salgado, C. A., Sampayo, O. A., Satendra, K., Satyanarayan, N., Schenke, B., Schirm, K., Schopper, H., Schott, M., Schulte, D., Schwanenberger, C., Sekine, T., Senol, A., Seryi, A., Setiniyaz, S., Shang, L., Shen, X., Shipman, N., Sinha, N., Slominski, W., Smith, S., Solans, C., Song, M., Spiesberger, H., Stanyard, J., Starostenko, A., Stasto, A., Stocchi, A., Strikman, M., Stuart, M. J., Sultansoy, S., Sun, H., Sutton, M., Szymanowski, L., Tapan, I., Tapia-Takaki, D., Tanaka, M., Tang, Y., Tasci, A. T., Ten-Kate, A. T., Thonet, P., Tomas-Garcia, R., Tommasini, D., Trbojevic, D., Trott, M., Tsurin, I., Tudora, A., Cakir, I. Turk, Tywoniuk, K., Vallerand, C., Valloni, A., Verney, D., Vilella, E., Walker, D., Wallon, S., Wang, B., Wang, K., Wang, X., Wang, Z. S., Wei, H., Welsch, C., Willering, G., Williams, P. H., Wollmann, D., Xiaohao, C., Xu, T., Yaguna, C. E., Yamaguchi, Y., Yamazaki, Y., Yang, H., Yilmaz, A., Yock, P., Yue, C. X., Zadeh, S. G., Zenaiev, O., Zhang, C., Zhang, J., Zhang, R., Zhang, Z., Zhu, G., Zhu, S., Zimmermann, F., Zomer, F., Zurita, J., and Zurita, P.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High Luminosity--Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operation. This report represents an update of the Conceptual Design Report (CDR) of the LHeC, published in 2012. It comprises new results on parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LHeC will open a new chapter of nuclear particle physics in extending the accessible kinematic range in lepton-nucleus scattering by several orders of magnitude. Due to enhanced luminosity, large energy and the cleanliness of the hadronic final states, the LHeC has a strong Higgs physics programme and its own discovery potential for new physics. Building on the 2012 CDR, the report represents a detailed updated design of the energy recovery electron linac (ERL) including new lattice, magnet, superconducting radio frequency technology and further components. Challenges of energy recovery are described and the lower energy, high current, 3-turn ERL facility, PERLE at Orsay, is presented which uses the LHeC characteristics serving as a development facility for the design and operation of the LHeC. An updated detector design is presented corresponding to the acceptance, resolution and calibration goals which arise from the Higgs and parton density function physics programmes. The paper also presents novel results on the Future Circular Collider in electron-hadron mode, FCC-eh, which utilises the same ERL technology to further extend the reach of DIS to even higher centre-of-mass energies., Comment: 373 pages, many figures, to be published by J. Phys. G
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- 2020
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3. Precise predictions for boosted Higgs production
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Becker, K., Caola, F., Massironi, A., Mistlberger, B., Monni, P. F., Chen, X., Frixione, S., Gehrmann, T., Glover, N., Hamilton, K., Huss, A., Jones, S. P., Karlberg, A., Kerner, M., Kudashkin, K., Lindert, J. M., Luisoni, G., Mangano, M. L., Pozzorini, S., Re, E., Salam, G. P., Vryonidou, E., and Wever, C.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
Inclusive Higgs boson production at large transverse momentum is induced by different production channels. We focus on the leading production through gluon fusion, and perform a consistent combination of the state of the art calculations obtained in the infinite-top-mass effective theory at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) and in the full Standard Model (SM) at next-to-leading order (NLO). We thus present approximate QCD predictions for this process at NNLO, and a study of the corresponding perturbative uncertainties. This calculation is then compared with those obtained with commonly used event generators, and we observe that the description of the considered kinematic regime provided by these tools is in good agreement with state of the art calculations. Finally, we present accurate predictions for other production channels such as vector boson fusion, and associated production with a gauge boson, and with a $t\bar{t}$ pair. We find that, at large transverse momentum, the contribution of other production modes is substantial, and therefore must be included for a precise theory prediction of this observable., Comment: Journal version
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- 2020
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4. Isolated photon and photon+jet production at NNLO QCD accuracy and the ratio $R_{13/8}^\gamma$
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Chen, X., Gehrmann, T., Glover, N., Höfer, M., and Huss, A.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
We discuss different approaches to photon isolation in fixed-order calculations and present a new next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD calculation of $R_{13/8}^\gamma$, the ratio of the inclusive isolated photon cross section at 8 TeV and 13 TeV, differential in the photon transverse momentum, which was recently measured by the ATLAS collaboration., Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure. Contribution to the 2019 QCD session of the 54th Rencontres de Moriond
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- 2019
5. Vector boson scattering: Recent experimental and theory developments
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Anders, C. F., Ballestrero, A., Balz, J., Bellan, R., Biedermann, B., Bittrich, C., Braß, S., Brivio, I., Bruni, L. S., Butterworth, J., Cacciari, M., Cardini, A., Charlot, C., Ciulli, V., Covarelli, R., Cuevas, J., Denner, A., Di Ciaccio, L., Dittmaier, S., Duric, S., Farrington, S., Ferrari, P., Silva, P. Ferreira, Finco, L., Giljanović, D., Glover, N., Gomez-Ambrosio, R., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Gonella, G., Govoni, P., Goy, C., Gras, P., Grojean, C., Gross, E., Grossi, M., Grunewald, M., Helary, L., Herndon, M., Herrmann, T., Hinzmann, A., Iltzsche, F., Jäger, B., Janssen, X., Jung, H., Karlberg, A., Kepka, O., Kersevan, B., Klute, M., Kobel, M., Koletsou, I., Kordas, K., Lampen, T., Lauwers, J. G. E., Lelas, D., Lenzi, P., Li, Q., Lipka, K., Lohwasser, K., Long, K., Martinez, N. Lorenzo, Maina, E., Maltoni, F., Manjarres, J., Mariotti, C., Mattelaer, O., Mozer, M. U., Mulders, M., Novak, J., Oleari, C., Paganoni, A., Pellen, M., Pelliccioli, G., Petridou, C., Pigard, P., Pleier, M., Polesello, G., Potamianos, K., Price, D., Puljak, I., Rauch, M., Rebuzzi, D., Reuter, J., Riva, F., Rothe, V., Russo, L., Salerno, R., Sampsonidou, D., Sangalli, L., Sauvan, E., Schumacher, M., Schwan, C., Sekulla, M., Selvaggi, M., Siegert, F., Slawinska, M., Snoek, H., Sommer, P., Spanò, F., Spannowsky, M., Stienemeier, P., Strandberg, J., Szleper, M., Sznajder, A., Tkaczyk, S., Todt, S., Trott, M., Tzamarias, S., Van Eijk, B., Vicini, A., Voutilainen, M., Vryonidou, E., Zanderighi, G., Zaro, M., and Zeppenfeld, D.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
This document summarises the talks and discussions happened during the VBSCan Split17 workshop, the first general meeting of the VBSCan COST Action network. This collaboration is aiming at a consistent and coordinated study of vector-boson scattering from the phenomenological and experimental point of view, for the best exploitation of the data that will be delivered by existing and future particle colliders., Comment: 41 pages including references, 11 figures, summary of the talks and discussions happened during the first VBSCan workshop: https://indico.cern.ch/event/629638/. Note that in v2 the original title "VBSCan Split 2017 Workshop Summary" has been modified according to the published version
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- 2018
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6. Precise predictions for V+jets dark matter backgrounds
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Lindert, J. M., Pozzorini, S., Boughezal, R., Campbell, J. M., Denner, A., Dittmaier, S., Ridder, A. Gehrmann-De, Gehrmann, T., Glover, N., Huss, A., Kallweit, S., Maierhöfer, P., Mangano, M. L., Morgan, T. A., Mück, A., Petriello, F., Salam, G. P., Schönherr, M., and Williams, C.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
High-energy jets recoiling against missing transverse energy (MET) are powerful probes of dark matter at the LHC. Searches based on large MET signatures require a precise control of the $Z(\nu\bar\nu)+$jet background in the signal region. This can be achieved by taking accurate data in control regions dominated by $Z(\ell^+\ell^-)+$jet, $W(\ell\nu)+$jet and $\gamma+$jet production, and extrapolating to the $Z(\nu\bar\nu)+$jet background by means of precise theoretical predictions. In this context, recent advances in perturbative calculations open the door to significant sensitivity improvements in dark matter searches. In this spirit, we present a combination of state-of-the art calculations for all relevant $V+$jets processes, including throughout NNLO QCD corrections and NLO electroweak corrections supplemented by Sudakov logarithms at two loops. Predictions at parton level are provided together with detailed recommendations for their usage in experimental analyses based on the reweighting of Monte Carlo samples. Particular attention is devoted to the estimate of theoretical uncertainties in the framework of dark matter searches, where subtle aspects such as correlations across different $V+$jet processes play a key role. The anticipated theoretical uncertainty in the $Z(\nu\bar\nu)+$jet background is at the few percent level up to the TeV range., Comment: 32 pages + appendices, 21 figures. V2: NNLO QCD predictions and uncertainties included troughout; improved methodology for mixed QCD-EW uncertainties; more realistic NLO EW uncertainty in eq. (57); photon-induced processes estimated at NLO QCD; PDF uncertainties made publicly available; discussion of numerical results extended; overall presentation improved and streamlined
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- 2017
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7. Concordance of 3 alternative teratogenicity assays with results from corresponding in vivo embryo-fetal development studies: Final report from the International Consortium for Innovation and Quality in Pharmaceutical Development (IQ) DruSafe working group 2
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McNerney, M., Potter, D., Augustine-Rauch, K., Barrow, P., Beyer, B., Brannen, K., Engel, S., Enright, B.P., Nowland, W.S., Powles-Glover, N., Powlin, S., Schneidkraut, M.J., Stanislaus, D., Turner, K., and Graziano, M.
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- 2021
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8. The Large Hadron–Electron Collider at the HL-LHC
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Agostini, P, Aksakal, H, Alekhin, S, Allport, P P, Andari, N, Andre, K D J, Angal-Kalinin, D, Antusch, S, Aperio Bella, L, Apolinario, L, Apsimon, R, Apyan, A, Arduini, G, Ari, V, Armbruster, A, Armesto, N, Auchmann, B, Aulenbacher, K, Azuelos, G, Backovic, S, Bailey, I, Bailey, S, Balli, F, Behera, S, Behnke, O, Ben-Zvi, I, Benedikt, M, Bernauer, J, Bertolucci, S, Biswal, S S, Blümlein, J, Bogacz, A, Bonvini, M, Boonekamp, M, Bordry, F, Boroun, G R, Bottura, L, Bousson, S, Bouzas, A O, Bracco, C, Bracinik, J, Britzger, D, Brodsky, S J, Bruni, C, Brüning, O, Burkhardt, H, Cakir, O, Calaga, R, Caldwell, A, Calıskan, A, Camarda, S, Catalan-Lasheras, N C, Cassou, K, Cepila, J, Cetinkaya, V, Chetvertkova, V, Cole, B, Coleppa, B, Cooper-Sarkar, A, Cormier, E, Cornell, A S, Corsini, R, Cruz-Alaniz, E, Currie, J, Curtin, D, D’Onofrio, M, Dainton, J, Daly, E, Das, A, Das, S P, Dassa, L, de Blas, J, Delle Rose, L, Denizli, H, Deshpande, K S, Douglas, D, Duarte, L, Dupraz, K, Dutta, S, Efremov, A V, Eichhorn, R, Eskola, K J, Ferreiro, E G, Fischer, O, Flores-Sánchez, O, Forte, S, Gaddi, A, Gao, J, Gehrmann, T, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A, Gerigk, F, Gilbert, A, Giuli, F, Glazov, A, Glover, N, Godbole, R M, Goddard, B, Gonçalves, V, Gonzalez-Sprinberg, G A, Goyal, A, Grames, J, Granados, E, Grassellino, A, Gunaydin, Y O, Guo, Y C, Guzey, V, Gwenlan, C, Hammad, A, Han, C C, Harland-Lang, L, Haug, F, Hautmann, F, Hayden, D, Hessler, J, Helenius, I, Henry, J, Hernandez-Sanchez, J, Hesari, H, Hobbs, T J, Hod, N, Hoffstaetter, G H, Holzer, B, Honorato, C G, Hounsell, B, Hu, N, Hug, F, Huss, A, Hutton, A, Islam, R, Iwamoto, S, Jana, S, Jansova, M, Jensen, E, Jones, T, Jowett, J M, Kaabi, W, Kado, M, Kalinin, D A, Karadeniz, H, Kawaguchi, S, Kaya, U, Khalek, R A, Khanpour, H, Kilic, A, Klein, M, Klein, U, Kluth, S, Köksal, M, Kocak, F, Korostelev, M, Kostka, P, Krelina, M, Kretzschmar, J, Kuday, S, Kulipanov, G, Kumar, M, Kuze, M, Lappi, T, Larios, F, Latina, A, Laycock, P, Lei, G, Levitchev, E, Levonian, S, Levy, A, Li, R, Li, X, Liang, H, Litvinenko, V, Liu, M, Liu, T, Liu, W, Liu, Y, Liuti, S, Lobodzinska, E, Longuevergne, D, Luo, X, Ma, W, Machado, M, Mandal, S, Mäntysaari, H, Marhauser, F, Marquet, C, Martens, A, Martin, R, Marzani, S, McFayden, J, Mcintosh, P, Mellado, B, Meot, F, Milanese, A, Milhano, J G, Militsyn, B, Mitra, M, Moch, S, Mohammadi Najafabadi, M, Mondal, S, Moretti, S, Morgan, T, Morreale, A, Nadolsky, P, Navarra, F, Nergiz, Z, Newman, P, Niehues, J, Nissen, E A, Nowakowski, M, Okada, N, Olivier, G, Olness, F, Olry, G, Osborne, J A, Ozansoy, A, Pan, R, Parker, B, Patra, M, Paukkunen, H, Peinaud, Y, Pellegrini, D, Perez-Segurana, G, Perini, D, Perrot, L, Pietralla, N, Pilicer, E, Pire, B, Pires, J, Placakyte, R, Poelker, M, Polifka, R, Polini, A, Poulose, P, Pownall, G, Pupkov, Y A, Queiroz, F S, Rabbertz, K, Radescu, V, Rahaman, R, Rai, S K, Raicevic, N, Ratoff, P, Rashed, A, Raut, D, Raychaudhuri, S, Repond, J, Rezaeian, A H, Rimmer, R, Rinolfi, L, Rojo, J, Rosado, A, Ruan, X, Russenschuck, S, Sahin, M, Salgado, C A, Sampayo, O A, Satendra, K, Satyanarayan, N, Schenke, B, Schirm, K, Schopper, H, Schott, M, Schulte, D, Schwanenberger, C, Sekine, T, Senol, A, Seryi, A, Setiniyaz, S, Shang, L, Shen, X, Shipman, N, Sinha, N, Slominski, W, Smith, S, Solans, C, Song, M, Spiesberger, H, Stanyard, J, Starostenko, A, Stasto, A, Stocchi, A, Strikman, M, Stuart, M J, Sultansoy, S, Sun, H, Sutton, M, Szymanowski, L, Tapan, I, Tapia-Takaki, D, Tanaka, M, Tang, Y, Tasci, A T, Ten-Kate, A T, Thonet, P, Tomas-Garcia, R, Tommasini, D, Trbojevic, D, Trott, M, Tsurin, I, Tudora, A, Turk Cakir, I, Tywoniuk, K, Vallerand, C, Valloni, A, Verney, D, Vilella, E, Walker, D, Wallon, S, Wang, B, Wang, K, Wang, X, Wang, Z S, Wei, H, Welsch, C, Willering, G, Williams, P H, Wollmann, D, Xiaohao, C, Xu, T, Yaguna, C E, Yamaguchi, Y, Yamazaki, Y, Yang, H, Yilmaz, A, Yock, P, Yue, C X, Zadeh, S G, Zenaiev, O, Zhang, C, Zhang, J, Zhang, R, Zhang, Z, Zhu, G, Zhu, S, Zimmermann, F, Zomer, F, Zurita, J, Zurita, P, Agostini, P, Aksakal, H, Alekhin, S, Allport, P P, Andari, N, Andre, K D J, Angal-Kalinin, D, Antusch, S, Aperio Bella, L, Apolinario, L, Apsimon, R, Apyan, A, Arduini, G, Ari, V, Armbruster, A, Armesto, N, Auchmann, B, Aulenbacher, K, Azuelos, G, Backovic, S, Bailey, I, Bailey, S, Balli, F, Behera, S, Behnke, O, Ben-Zvi, I, Benedikt, M, Bernauer, J, Bertolucci, S, Biswal, S S, Blümlein, J, Bogacz, A, Bonvini, M, Boonekamp, M, Bordry, F, Boroun, G R, Bottura, L, Bousson, S, Bouzas, A O, Bracco, C, Bracinik, J, Britzger, D, Brodsky, S J, Bruni, C, Brüning, O, Burkhardt, H, Cakir, O, Calaga, R, Caldwell, A, Calıskan, A, Camarda, S, Catalan-Lasheras, N C, Cassou, K, Cepila, J, Cetinkaya, V, Chetvertkova, V, Cole, B, Coleppa, B, Cooper-Sarkar, A, Cormier, E, Cornell, A S, Corsini, R, Cruz-Alaniz, E, Currie, J, Curtin, D, D’Onofrio, M, Dainton, J, Daly, E, Das, A, Das, S P, Dassa, L, de Blas, J, Delle Rose, L, Denizli, H, Deshpande, K S, Douglas, D, Duarte, L, Dupraz, K, Dutta, S, Efremov, A V, Eichhorn, R, Eskola, K J, Ferreiro, E G, Fischer, O, Flores-Sánchez, O, Forte, S, Gaddi, A, Gao, J, Gehrmann, T, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A, Gerigk, F, Gilbert, A, Giuli, F, Glazov, A, Glover, N, Godbole, R M, Goddard, B, Gonçalves, V, Gonzalez-Sprinberg, G A, Goyal, A, Grames, J, Granados, E, Grassellino, A, Gunaydin, Y O, Guo, Y C, Guzey, V, Gwenlan, C, Hammad, A, Han, C C, Harland-Lang, L, Haug, F, Hautmann, F, Hayden, D, Hessler, J, Helenius, I, Henry, J, Hernandez-Sanchez, J, Hesari, H, Hobbs, T J, Hod, N, Hoffstaetter, G H, Holzer, B, Honorato, C G, Hounsell, B, Hu, N, Hug, F, Huss, A, Hutton, A, Islam, R, Iwamoto, S, Jana, S, Jansova, M, Jensen, E, Jones, T, Jowett, J M, Kaabi, W, Kado, M, Kalinin, D A, Karadeniz, H, Kawaguchi, S, Kaya, U, Khalek, R A, Khanpour, H, Kilic, A, Klein, M, Klein, U, Kluth, S, Köksal, M, Kocak, F, Korostelev, M, Kostka, P, Krelina, M, Kretzschmar, J, Kuday, S, Kulipanov, G, Kumar, M, Kuze, M, Lappi, T, Larios, F, Latina, A, Laycock, P, Lei, G, Levitchev, E, Levonian, S, Levy, A, Li, R, Li, X, Liang, H, Litvinenko, V, Liu, M, Liu, T, Liu, W, Liu, Y, Liuti, S, Lobodzinska, E, Longuevergne, D, Luo, X, Ma, W, Machado, M, Mandal, S, Mäntysaari, H, Marhauser, F, Marquet, C, Martens, A, Martin, R, Marzani, S, McFayden, J, Mcintosh, P, Mellado, B, Meot, F, Milanese, A, Milhano, J G, Militsyn, B, Mitra, M, Moch, S, Mohammadi Najafabadi, M, Mondal, S, Moretti, S, Morgan, T, Morreale, A, Nadolsky, P, Navarra, F, Nergiz, Z, Newman, P, Niehues, J, Nissen, E A, Nowakowski, M, Okada, N, Olivier, G, Olness, F, Olry, G, Osborne, J A, Ozansoy, A, Pan, R, Parker, B, Patra, M, Paukkunen, H, Peinaud, Y, Pellegrini, D, Perez-Segurana, G, Perini, D, Perrot, L, Pietralla, N, Pilicer, E, Pire, B, Pires, J, Placakyte, R, Poelker, M, Polifka, R, Polini, A, Poulose, P, Pownall, G, Pupkov, Y A, Queiroz, F S, Rabbertz, K, Radescu, V, Rahaman, R, Rai, S K, Raicevic, N, Ratoff, P, Rashed, A, Raut, D, Raychaudhuri, S, Repond, J, Rezaeian, A H, Rimmer, R, Rinolfi, L, Rojo, J, Rosado, A, Ruan, X, Russenschuck, S, Sahin, M, Salgado, C A, Sampayo, O A, Satendra, K, Satyanarayan, N, Schenke, B, Schirm, K, Schopper, H, Schott, M, Schulte, D, Schwanenberger, C, Sekine, T, Senol, A, Seryi, A, Setiniyaz, S, Shang, L, Shen, X, Shipman, N, Sinha, N, Slominski, W, Smith, S, Solans, C, Song, M, Spiesberger, H, Stanyard, J, Starostenko, A, Stasto, A, Stocchi, A, Strikman, M, Stuart, M J, Sultansoy, S, Sun, H, Sutton, M, Szymanowski, L, Tapan, I, Tapia-Takaki, D, Tanaka, M, Tang, Y, Tasci, A T, Ten-Kate, A T, Thonet, P, Tomas-Garcia, R, Tommasini, D, Trbojevic, D, Trott, M, Tsurin, I, Tudora, A, Turk Cakir, I, Tywoniuk, K, Vallerand, C, Valloni, A, Verney, D, Vilella, E, Walker, D, Wallon, S, Wang, B, Wang, K, Wang, X, Wang, Z S, Wei, H, Welsch, C, Willering, G, Williams, P H, Wollmann, D, Xiaohao, C, Xu, T, Yaguna, C E, Yamaguchi, Y, Yamazaki, Y, Yang, H, Yilmaz, A, Yock, P, Yue, C X, Zadeh, S G, Zenaiev, O, Zhang, C, Zhang, J, Zhang, R, Zhang, Z, Zhu, G, Zhu, S, Zimmermann, F, Zomer, F, Zurita, J, and Zurita, P
- Abstract
The Large Hadron–Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron–proton and proton–proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC’s conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LHeC will open a new chapter of nuclear particle physics by extending the accessible kinematic range of lepton–nucleus scattering by several orders of magnitude. Due to its enhanced luminosity and large energy and the cleanliness of the final hadronic states, the LHeC has a strong Higgs physics programme and its own discovery potential for new physics. Building on the 2012 CDR, this report contains a detailed updated design for the energy-recovery electron linac (ERL), including a new lattice, magnet and superconducting radio-frequency technology, and further components. Challenges of energy recovery are described, and the lower-energy, high-current, three-turn ERL facility, PERLE at Orsay, is presented, which uses the LHeC characteristics serving as a development facility for the design and operation of the LHeC. An updated detector design is presented corresponding to the acceptance, resolution, and calibration goals that arise from the Higgs and parton-density-function physics programmes. This paper also presents novel results for the Future Circular Collider in electron–hadron (FCC-eh) mode, which utilises the same ERL technology to further extend the reach of DIS to even higher centre-of-mass energies.
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- 2024
9. Les Houches 2013: Physics at TeV Colliders: Standard Model Working Group Report
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Butterworth, J., Dissertori, G., Dittmaier, S., de Florian, D., Glover, N., Hamilton, K., Huston, J., Kado, M., Korytov, A., Krauss, F., Soyez, G., Andersen, J. R., Badger, S., Barzè, L., Bellm, J., Bernlochner, F. U., Buckley, A., Chanon, N., Chiesa, M., Cooper-Sarkar, A., Cieri, L., Cullen, G., van Deurzen, H., Forte, S., Frederix, R., Fuks, B., Gao, J., Garzelli, M. V., Gehrmann, T., Gerwick, E., Gieseke, S., Gillberg, D., Glover, E. W. N., Greiner, N., Hapola, T., Hartanto, H. B., Heinrich, G., Huss, A., Jäger, B., Kardos, A., Klein, U., Kruse, A., Lönnblad, L., Luisoni, G., Maître, Daniel, Mastrolia, P., Mattelaer, O., Mazzitelli, J., Mirabella, E., Monni, P., Montagna, G., Moretti, M., Nadolsky, P., Nason, P., Nicrosini, O., Oleari, C., Ossola, G., Padhi, S., Peraro, T., Piccinini, F., Plätzer, S., Prestel, S., Pumplin, J., Rabbertz, K., Radescu, Voica, Reina, L., Reuschle, C., Rojo, J., Schönherr, M., Smillie, J. M., von Soden-Fraunhofen, J. F., Thorne, R., Tramontano, F., Trocsanyi, Z., Wackeroth, D., Winter, J., Yuan, C-P., Yundin, V., and Zapp, K.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
This Report summarizes the proceedings of the 2013 Les Houches workshop on Physics at TeV Colliders. Session 1 dealt primarily with (1) the techniques for calculating standard model multi-leg NLO and NNLO QCD and NLO EW cross sections and (2) the comparison of those cross sections with LHC data from Run 1, and projections for future measurements in Run 2., Comment: Proceedings of the Standard Model Working Group of the 2013 Les Houches Workshop, Physics at TeV Colliders, Les houches 3-21 June 2013. 200 pages
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- 2014
10. The impact of training officers in identifying PTSD and shame-based behaviours in victims of sexual assault
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Glover, N. K. E. and Barker, C.
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This thesis focuses on how sexual assault victims are viewed by the police and is presented in three sections. The work was part of a joint project conducted with another DClinPsy trainee, David Turgoose (Turgoose, 2015). The literature review considers research which examines the psychological and physical consequences for victims of rape and sexual assault who receive a negative reaction from others to their disclosure of their experience. The most common effect of a negative reaction was an increase in the likelihood of victims' experiencing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Additionally, a link between negative reactions to disclosure and other psychological and physical difficulties were found. The empirical paper reports on a quantitative study exploring the outcome of a PTSD training programme for specialist police officers working with victims of rape. Officers' knowledge and attitudes improved immediately following the training, however these changes were not maintained at follow-up. The majority of officers found the training useful, potentially indicating that further clinical psychology collaboration with the police would be helpful. The critical appraisal reflects on the process of completing this research, with a focus on the challenges of collaborating with the police and the way in which those were negotiated. Additionally, more general considerations of the challenges of conducting research are discussed.
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- 2015
11. Investigating the impact of trees on airflow within street canyons through the use of CFD and field measurements
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Glover, N.
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620.1 - Abstract
The local wind climate within the urban environment plays a key role in the removal of heat and pollutants from pedestrian occupied areas as well as having an impact on pedestrian comfort and safety. One component of the urban landscape which is often neglected in the consideration of airflow is tree planting which can constitute a major component of the built environment. The aim of this research was therefore to gain a greater understanding into the effect of tree planting on airflow within street canyons and investigate the use of CFD modelling in predicting such effects. This aim was accomplished through the use of CFD modelling and field measurements of tree-lined and non tree-lined streets. Tree canopies were represented within the CFD model by porous subdomains containing momentum and turbulence sinks. This simple representation was found to offer favourable comparison against field measurements and would therefore provide a simple and effective method for the inclusion of trees within CFD models of the urban environment. Results of both the CFD models and field measurements found reduced wind speeds at pedestrian level as well as a significant reduction in vertical wind speeds at roof level within the tree-lined street. There was also seen to be a significant reduction in turbulence levels within the street containing trees. Based on these findings it can be concluded that trees are likely to be a useful aid in urban design helping to reduce high wind speeds and turbulence thus creating outdoor environments which are comfortable and safe for pedestrian use. However the results also indicate that the addition of trees to streets can reduce the amount of air exchange at roof top level that occurs and thus may lead to a reduction in natural ventilation and potential build-up of pollutants within pedestrian occupied areas.
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- 2015
12. Report of the Snowmass 2013 energy frontier QCD working group
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Campbell, J. M., Hatakeyama, K., Huston, J., Petriello, F., Andersen, J., Barze, L., Beauchemin, H., Becher, T., Begel, M., Blondel, A., Bodwin, G., Boughezal, R., Carrazza, S., Chiesa, M., Dissertori, G., Dittmaier, S., Ferrera, G., Forte, S., Glover, N., Hapola, T., Huss, A., Tormo, X. Garcia i, Grazzini, M., Hoche, S., Janot, P., Kasprzik, T., Klein, M., Klein, U., Kosower, D., Li, Y., Liu, X., Mackenzie, P., Maitre, D., Meoni, E., Mishra, K., Montagna, G., Moretti, M., Nadolsky, P., Nicrosini, O., Piccinini, F., Reina, L., Radescu, V., Rojo, J., Russ, J., Sapeta, S., Schwartzman, A., Skands, P., Smillie, J., Stewart, I. W., Tackmann, F. J., Tramontano, F., Van de Water, R., Walsh, J. R., and Zuberi, S.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
This is the summary report of the energy frontier QCD working group prepared for Snowmass 2013. We review the status of tools, both theoretical and experimental, for understanding the strong interactions at colliders. We attempt to prioritize important directions that future developments should take. Most of the efforts of the QCD working group concentrate on proton-proton colliders, at 14 TeV as planned for the next run of the LHC, and for 33 and 100 TeV, possible energies of the colliders that will be necessary to carry on the physics program started at 14 TeV. We also examine QCD predictions and measurements at lepton-lepton and lepton-hadron colliders, and in particular their ability to improve our knowledge of strong coupling constant and parton distribution functions., Comment: 62 pages, 31 figures, Snowmass community summer study 2013
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- 2013
13. First Look at the Physics Case of TLEP
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Bicer, M., Yildiz, H. Duran, Yildiz, I., Coignet, G., Delmastro, M., Alexopoulos, T., Grojean, C., Antusch, S., Sen, T., He, H. -J., Potamianos, K., Haug, S., Moreno, A., Heister, A., Sanz, V., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Klute, M., Zanetti, M., Wang, L. -T., Dam, M., Boehm, C., Glover, N., Krauss, F., Lenz, A., Syphers, M., Leonidopoulos, C., Ciulli, V., Lenzi, P., Sguazzoni, G., Antonelli, M., Boscolo, M., Dosselli, U., Frasciello, O., Milardi, C., Venanzoni, G., Zobov, M., van der Bij, J., de Gruttola, M., Kim, D. -W., Bachtis, M., Butterworth, A., Bernet, C., Botta, C., Carminati, F., David, A., d'Enterria, D., Deniau, L., Ganis, G., Goddard, B., Giudice, G., Janot, P., Jowett, J. M., Lourenco, C., Malgeri, L., Meschi, E., Moortgat, F., Musella, P., Osborne, J. A., Perrozzi, L., Pierini, M., Rinolfi, L., de Roeck, A., Rojo, J., Roy, G., Sciaba, A., Valassi, A., Waaijer, C. S., Wenninger, J., Woehri, H., Zimmermann, F., Blondel, A., Koratzinos, M., Mermod, P., Onel, Y., Talman, R., Miranda, E. Castaneda, Bulyak, E., Porsuk, D., Kovalskyi, D., Padhi, S., Faccioli, P., Ellis, J. R., Campanelli, M., Bai, Y., Chamizo, M., Appleby, R. B., Owen, H., Cuna, H. Maury, Gracios, C., Munoz-Hernandez, G. A., Trentadue, L., Torrente-Lujan, E., Wang, S., Bertsche, D., Gramolin, A., Telnov, V., Kado, M., Petroff, P., Azzi, P., Nicrosini, O., Piccinini, F., Montagna, G., Kapusta, F., Laplace, S., da Silva, W., Gizani, N., Craig, N., Han, T., Luci, C., Mele, B., Silvestrini, L., Ciuchini, M., Cakir, R., Aleksan, R., Couderc, F., Ganjour, S., Lancon, E., Locci, E., Schwemling, P., Spiro, M., Tanguy, C., Zinn-Justin, J., Moretti, S., Kikuchi, M., Koiso, H., Ohmi, K., Oide, K., Pauletta, G., de Austri, R. Ruiz, Gouzevitch, M., and Chattopadhyay, S.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
The discovery by the ATLAS and CMS experiments of a new boson with mass around 125 GeV and with measured properties compatible with those of a Standard-Model Higgs boson, coupled with the absence of discoveries of phenomena beyond the Standard Model at the TeV scale, has triggered interest in ideas for future Higgs factories. A new circular e+e- collider hosted in a 80 to 100 km tunnel, TLEP, is among the most attractive solutions proposed so far. It has a clean experimental environment, produces high luminosity for top-quark, Higgs boson, W and Z studies, accommodates multiple detectors, and can reach energies up to the t-tbar threshold and beyond. It will enable measurements of the Higgs boson properties and of Electroweak Symmetry-Breaking (EWSB) parameters with unequalled precision, offering exploration of physics beyond the Standard Model in the multi-TeV range. Moreover, being the natural precursor of the VHE-LHC, a 100 TeV hadron machine in the same tunnel, it builds up a long-term vision for particle physics. Altogether, the combination of TLEP and the VHE-LHC offers, for a great cost effectiveness, the best precision and the best search reach of all options presently on the market. This paper presents a first appraisal of the salient features of the TLEP physics potential, to serve as a baseline for a more extensive design study., Comment: 43 pages, 18 figures, 11 tables, 85 references. Changes with respect to version V2: The comments from the JHEP referee are now included
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- 2013
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14. Boosted objects: a probe of beyond the Standard Model physics
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Abdesselam, A., Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas, Bitenc, U., Brooijmans, G., Butterworth, J., de Renstrom, P. Bruckman, Franzosi, D. Buarque, Buckingham, R., Chapleau, B., Dasgupta, M., Davison, A., Dolen, J., Ellis, S., Fassi, F., Frandsen, J. Ferrando M. T., Frost, J., Gadfort, T., Glover, N., Haas, A., Halkiadakis, E., Hamilton, K., Hays, C., Hill, C., Jackson, J., Issever, C., Karagoz, M., Katz, A., Kreczko, L., Krohn, D., Lewis, A., Livermore, S., Loch, P., Maksimovic, P., March-Russell, J., Martin, A., McCubbin, N., Newbold, D., Ott, J., Perez, G., Policchio, A., Rappoccio, S., Raklev, A. R., Richardson, P., Salam, G. P., Sannino, F., Santiago, J., Schwartzman, A., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Sinervo, P., Sjoelin, J., Son, M., Spannowsky, M., Strauss, E., Takeuchi, M., Tseng, J., Tweedie, B., Vermilion, C., Voigt, J., Vos, M., Wacker, J., Wagner-Kuhr, J., and Wilson, M. G.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
We present the report of the hadronic working group of the BOOST2010 workshop held at the University of Oxford in June 2010. The first part contains a review of the potential of hadronic decays of highly boosted particles as an aid for discovery at the LHC and a discussion of the status of tools developed to meet the challenge of reconstructing and isolating these topologies. In the second part, we present new results comparing the performance of jet grooming techniques and top tagging algorithms on a common set of benchmark channels. We also study the sensitivity of jet substructure observables to the uncertainties in Monte Carlo predictions., Comment: Report of the hadronic working group of the BOOST2010 workshop, University of Oxford, 22-25 June, 2010. Editors: M. Karagoz, G. Salam, M. Spannowsky and M. Vos. v2 published in EPJ C. 19 pages, double column, uses EPJ C style for latex
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- 2010
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15. Towards the European strategy for particle physics: the Briefing Book
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Akesson, T., Aleksan, R., Allanach, B., Bertolucci, S., Blondel, A., Butterworth, J., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cervera, A., Davidson, S., de Naurois, M., Desch, K., Egede, U., Glover, N., Heuer, R., Hoecker, A., Huber, P., Jungmann, K., Landua, R., Goff, J-M. Le, Linde, F., Lombardi, A., Mangano, M., Mezzetto, M., Onderwater, G., Palanque-Delabrouille, N., Peach, K., Polosa, A., Rondio, E., Webber, B., Weiglein, G., Womersley, J., and Wurr, K.
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Theory - Abstract
This document was prepared as part of the briefing material for the Workshop of the CERN Council Strategy Group, held in DESY Zeuthen from 2nd to 6th May 2006. It gives an overview of the physics issues and of the technological challenges that will shape the future of the field, and incorporates material presented and discussed during the Symposium on the European Strategy for Particle Physics, held in Orsay from 30th January to 2nd February 2006, reflecting the various opinions of the European community as recorded in written submissions to the Strategy Group and in the discussions at the Symposium., Comment: 199 pages, PDF file
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- 2006
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16. Provision of long-term monitoring and late effects services following adult allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant: a survey of UK NHS-based programmes
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Hamblin, A, Greenfield, D M, Gilleece, M, Salooja, N, Kenyon, M, Morris, E, Glover, N, Miller, P, Braund, H, Peniket, A, Shaw, B E, and Snowden, J A
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- 2017
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17. Comparison of Faxitron™ versus MicroCT imaging of the skeleton of the suckling rat
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Powles-Glover, N., De Schaepdrijver, L., French, J., and Stewart, J.
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- 2014
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18. Jet cross sections at the LHC and the quest for higher precision
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Bellm, J, Buckley, A, Chen, X, Ridder, A, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Hoche, S, Huss, A, Huston, J, Kuttimalai, S, Pires, J, Platzer, S, Re, E, Bellm J., Buckley A., Chen X., Ridder A. G. -D., Gehrmann T., Glover N., Hoche S., Huss A., Huston J., Kuttimalai S., Pires J., Platzer S., Re E., Bellm, J, Buckley, A, Chen, X, Ridder, A, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Hoche, S, Huss, A, Huston, J, Kuttimalai, S, Pires, J, Platzer, S, Re, E, Bellm J., Buckley A., Chen X., Ridder A. G. -D., Gehrmann T., Glover N., Hoche S., Huss A., Huston J., Kuttimalai S., Pires J., Platzer S., and Re E.
- Abstract
We perform a phenomenological study of Z plus jet, Higgs plus jet and di-jet production at the Large Hadron Collider. We investigate in particular the dependence of the leading jet cross section on the jet radius as a function of the jet transverse momentum. Theoretical predictions are obtained using perturbative QCD calculations at the next-to and next-to-next-to-leading order, using a range of renormalization and factorization scales. The fixed order predictions are compared to results obtained from matching next-to-leading order calculations to parton showers. A study of the scale dependence as a function of the jet radius is used to provide a better estimate of the scale uncertainty for small jet sizes. The non-perturbative corrections as a function of jet radius are estimated from different generators.
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- 2020
19. Third-Order Fiducial Predictions for Drell-Yan Production at the LHC
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Chen, X, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Monni, P, Re, E, Rottoli, L, Torrielli, P, Monni, PF, Chen, X, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Monni, P, Re, E, Rottoli, L, Torrielli, P, and Monni, PF
- Abstract
The Drell-Yan process at hadron colliders is a fundamental benchmark for the study of strong interactions and the extraction of electroweak parameters. The outstanding precision of the LHC demands very accurate theoretical predictions with a full account of fiducial experimental cuts. In this Letter we present a state-of-the-art calculation of the fiducial cross section and of differential distributions for this process at third order in the strict fixed-order expansion in the strong coupling, as well as including the all -order resummation of logarithmic corrections. Together with these results, we present a detailed study of the subtraction technique used to carry out the calculation for different sets of experimental cuts, as well as of the sensitivity of the fiducial cross section to infrared physics. We find that residual theory uncertainties are reduced to the percent level and that the robustness of the predictions can be improved by a suitable adjustment of fiducial cuts.
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- 2022
20. Theory uncertainties in the fiducial Drell-Yan cross section and distributions
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Chen, X, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Monni, P, Re, E, Rottoli, L, Torrielli, P, Monni, PF, Chen, X, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Monni, P, Re, E, Rottoli, L, Torrielli, P, and Monni, PF
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- 2022
21. The Large Hadron–Electron Collider at the HL-LHC
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Agostini, P., Aksakal, H., Apolinario, L., Goyal, A., Grames, J., Granados, E., Grassellino, A., Gunaydin, Y. O., Guo, Y. C., Guzey, V., Gwenlan, C., Hammad, A., Han, C. C., Apsimon, R., Harland-Lang, L., Haug, F., Hautmann, F., Hayden, D., Hessler, J., Helenius, I., Henry, J., Hernandez-Sanchez, J., Hesari, H., Hobbs, T. J., Apyan, A., Hod, N., Hoffstaetter, G. H., Holzer, B., Honorato, C. G., Hounsell, B., Hu, N., Hug, F., Huss, A., Hutton, A., Islam, R., Arduini, G., Iwamoto, S., Jana, S., Jansova, M., Jensen, E., Jones, T., Jowett, J. M., Kaabi, W., Kado, M., Kalinin, D. A., Karadeniz, H., Ari, V., Kawaguchi, S., Kaya, U., Khalek, R. A., Khanpour, H., Kilic, A., Klein, M., Klein, U., Kluth, S., Köksal, M., Kocak, F., Armbruster, A., Korostelev, M., Kostka, P., Krelina, M., Kretzschmar, J., Kuday, S., Kulipanov, G., Kumar, M., Kuze, M., Lappi, T., Larios, F., Armesto, N., Latina, A., Laycock, P., Lei, G., Levitchev, E., Levonian, Serguei V., Levy, A., Li, R., Li, X., Liang, H., Litvinenko, V., Auchmann, B., Liu, M., Liu, T., Liu, W., Liu, Y., Liuti, S., Lobodzinska, Ewelina, Longuevergne, D., Luo, X., Ma, W., Machado, M., Aulenbacher, K., Mandal, S., Mäntysaari, H., Marhauser, F., Marquet, C., Martens, A., Martin, R., Marzani, S., McFayden, J., Mcintosh, P., Mellado, B., Azuelos, G., Meot, F., Milanese, A., Milhano, J. G., Militsyn, B., Mitra, M., Moch, S., Mohammadi Najafabadi, M., Mondal, S., Moretti, S., Morgan, T., Alan, H., Backovic, S., Morreale, A., Nadolsky, P., Navarra, F., Nergiz, Z., Newman, P., Niehues, J., Nissen, E. A., Nowakowski, M., Okada, N., Olivier, G., Bailey, I., Olness, F., Olry, G., Osborne, J. A., Ozansoy, A., Pan, R., Parker, B., Patra, M., Paukkunen, H., Peinaud, Y., Pellegrini, D., Bailey, S., Perez-Segurana, G., Perini, D., Perrot, L., Pietralla, N., Pilicer, E., Pire, B., Pires, J., Placakyte, R., Poelker, M., Polifka, R., Balli, F., Polini, A., Poulose, P., Pownall, G., Pupkov, Y. A., Queiroz, F. S., Rabbertz, K., Radescu, V., Rahaman, R., Rai, S. K., Raicevic, N., Behera, S., Ratoff, P., Rashed, A., Raut, D., Raychaudhuri, S., Repond, J., Rezaeian, A. H., Rimmer, R., Rinolfi, L., Rojo, J., Rosado, A., Behnke, O., Ruan, X., Russenschuck, S., Sahin, M., Salgado, C. A., Sampayo, O. A., Satendra, K., Satyanarayan, N., Schenke, B., Schirm, K., Schopper, H., Ben-Zvi, I., Schott, M., Schulte, D., Schwanenberger, C., Sekine, T., Senol, A., Seryi, A., Setiniyaz, S., Shang, L., Shen, X., Shipman, N., Benedikt, M., Sinha, N., Slominski, W., Smith, S., Solans, C., Song, M., Spiesberger, H., Stanyard, J., Starostenko, A., Stasto, A., Stocchi, A., Bernauer, J., Strikman, M., Stuart, M. J., Sultansoy, S., Sun, H., Sutton, M., Szymanowski, L., Tapan, I., Tapia-Takaki, D., Tanaka, M., Tang, Y., Bertolucci, S., Tasci, A. T., Ten-Kate, A. T., Thonet, P., Tomas-Garcia, R., Tommasini, D., Trbojevic, D., Trott, M., Tsurin, I., Tudora, A., Turk Cakir, I., Alekhin, S., Biswal, S. S., Tywoniuk, K., Vallerand, C., Valloni, A., Verney, D., Vilella, E., Walker, D., Wallon, S., Wang, B., Wang, K., Blümlein, Johannes, Wang, X., Wang, Z. S., Wei, H., Welsch, C., Willering, G., Williams, P. H., Wollmann, D., Xiaohao, C., Xu, T., Yaguna, C. E., Bogacz, A., Yamaguchi, Y., Yamazaki, Y., Yang, H., Yilmaz, A., Yock, P., Yue, C. X., Zadeh, S. G., Zenaiev, O., Zhang, C., Zhang, J., Bonvini, M., Zhang, R., Zhang, Z., Zhu, G., Zhu, S., Zimmermann, F., Zomer, F., Zurita, J., Zurita, P., LHeC Collaboration, Group, FCC-he Study, Boonekamp, M., Bordry, F., Boroun, G. R., Bottura, L., Bousson, S., Bouzas, A. O., Allport, P. P., Bracco, C., Bracinik, J., Britzger, D., Brodsky, S. J., Bruni, C., Brüning, O., Burkhardt, H., Cakir, O., Calaga, R., Caldwell, A., Andari, N., Calıskan, A., Camarda, S., Catalan-Lasheras, N. C., Cassou, K., Cepila, J., Cetinkaya, V., Chetvertkova, V., Cole, B., Coleppa, B., Cooper-Sarkar, A., Andre, K. D. J., Cormier, E., Cornell, A. S., Corsini, R., Cruz-Alaniz, E., Currie, J., Curtin, D., D'Onofrio, M., Dainton, J., Daly, E., Das, A., Angal-Kalinin, D., Das, S. P., Dassa, L., de Blas, J., Delle Rose, L., Denizli, H., Deshpande, K. S., Douglas, D., Duarte, L., Dupraz, K., Dutta, S., Antusch, S., Efremov, A. V., Eichhorn, R., Eskola, K. J., Ferreiro, E. G., Fischer, O., Flores-Sánchez, O., Forte, S., Gaddi, A., Gao, J., Gehrmann, T., Aperio Bella, L., Gehrmann-De Ridder, A., Gerigk, F., Gilbert, A., Giuli, F., Glazov, Alexander, Glover, N., Godbole, R. M., Goddard, B., Gonçalves, V., Gonzalez-Sprinberg, G. A., Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Etudes Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Centre de Physique Théorique [Palaiseau] (CPHT), École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LHeC, FCC-he Study Group, Çetinkaya, Volkan, Çalışkan, Abdullatif, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Bordeaux (UB), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X), Agostini P, Aksakal H, Duarte Lucía, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Física., Helsinki Institute of Physics, Particle Physics and Astrophysics, and Calıskan, Abdullatif
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energy recovery ,lepton nucleus: scattering ,parton: distribution function ,hiukkasfysiikka ,7. Clean energy ,01 natural sciences ,accelerator physics ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,HEAVY FLAVOR CONTRIBUTIONS ,energy-recovery- linac ,Nuclear Experiment ,colliding beams [electron p] ,deep-inelastic scattering ,top and electroweak physics ,new physics ,Physics ,STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOS ,Monte Carlo [numerical calculations] ,buildings ,primary [vertex] ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,electron p: colliding beams ,kinematics ,Nuclear Physics - Theory ,final state: hadronic ,p: distribution function ,beyond Standard Model ,vertex: primary ,numerical calculations: Monte Carlo ,distribution function [parton] ,High-lumiLHC ,STRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2(X ,[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th] ,ion: beam ,[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] ,114 Physical sciences ,Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) ,deep inelastic scattering ,quantum chromodynamics ,ddc:530 ,010306 general physics ,high-lumi LHC ,QCD ,Higgs ,nuclear physics ,beyond standard Model ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,resolution ,scattering [electron p] ,structure function [nucleus] ,sensitivity ,beam [electron] ,energy-recovery-linac ,acceptance ,Nuclear Theory ,HIGH-ENERGY FACTORIZATION ,distribution function [p] ,density [parton] ,High-lumi LHC ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,design [detector] ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,electron: linear accelerator ,electron hadron: scattering ,CERN LHC Coll: upgrade ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,scattering [electron hadron] ,FCC ,electron: beam ,Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) ,linear accelerator [electron] ,lattice ,superconductivity ,Energy-recoverylinac ,Beyond Standard Mode ,Nuclear physics ,electron nucleus: colliding beams ,parton: density ,colliding beams [electron nucleus] ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,NUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,scattering [lepton nucleus] ,beam [ion] ,FOS: Physical sciences ,nucleus: structure function ,hadronic [final state] ,electron p: scattering ,TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE ,0103 physical sciences ,Nuclear Physics - Experiment ,structure ,upgrade [CERN LHC Coll] ,detector: design ,Particle Physics - Phenomenology ,DEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERING ,electroweak interaction ,3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONS ,CLASSICAL RADIATION ZEROS ,calibration ,Accelerators and Storage Rings ,magnet ,high [current] ,13. Climate action ,[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph] ,LHeC ,Physics::Accelerator Physics ,JET CROSS-SECTIONS ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,current: high - Abstract
The Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC's conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LHeC will open a new chapter of nuclear particle physics by extending the accessible kinematic range of lepton-nucleus scattering by several orders of magnitude. Due to its enhanced luminosity and large energy and the cleanliness of the final hadronic states, the LHeC has a strong Higgs physics programme and its own discovery potential for new physics. Building on the 2012 CDR, this report contains a detailed updated design for the energy-recovery electron linac (ERL), including a new lattice, magnet and superconducting radio-frequency technology, and further components. Challenges of energy recovery are described, and the lower-energy, high-current, three-turn ERL facility, PERLE at Orsay, is presented, which uses the LHeC characteristics serving as a development facility for the design and operation of the LHeC. An updated detector design is presented corresponding to the acceptance, resolution, and calibration goals that arise from the Higgs and parton-density-function physics programmes. This paper also presents novel results for the Future Circular Collider in electron-hadron (FCC-eh) mode, which utilises the same ERL technology to further extend the reach of DIS to even higher centre-of-mass energies., Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 48 (11), ISSN:0305-4616, ISSN:0954-3899, ISSN:1361-6471, ISSN:0954-3889
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- 2021
22. Ten years of collaborative progress in the quest for orthologs
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Linard, B., Ebersberger, I., McGlynn, S.E., Glover, N., Mochizuki, T., Patricio, M., Lecompte, O., Nevers, Y., Thomas, P.D., Gabaldón, T., Sonnhammer, E., Dessimoz, C., and Uchiyama, I.
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Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases - Abstract
Accurate determination of the evolutionary relationships between genes is a foundational challenge in biology. Homology—evolutionary relatedness—is in many cases readily determined based on sequence similarity analysis. By contrast, whether or not two genes directly descended from a common ancestor by a speciation event (orthologs) or duplication event (paralogs) is more challenging, yet provides critical information on the history of a gene. Since 2009, this task has been the focus of the Quest for Orthologs (QFO) Consortium. The sixth QFO meeting took place in Okazaki, Japan in conjunction with the 67th National Institute for Basic Biology conference. Here, we report recent advances, applications, and oncoming challenges that were discussed during the conference. Steady progress has been made toward standardization and scalability of new and existing tools. A feature of the conference was the presentation of a panel of accessible tools for phylogenetic profiling and several developments to bring orthology beyond the gene unit—from domains to networks. This meeting brought into light several challenges to come: leveraging orthology computations to get the most of the incoming avalanche of genomic data, integrating orthology from domain to biological network levels, building better gene models, and adapting orthology approaches to the broad evolutionary and genomic diversity recognized in different forms of life and viruses.
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- 2021
23. A chronological expression profile of gene activity during embryonic mouse brain development
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Goggolidou, P., Soneji, S., Powles-Glover, N., Williams, D., Sethi, S., Baban, D., Simon, M. M., Ragoussis, I., and Norris, D. P.
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- 2013
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24. The transverse momentum spectrum of weak gauge bosons at N 3 LL + NNLO
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Bizon, W, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Monni, P, Re, E, Rottoli, L, Walker, D, Bizon W., Gehrmann-De Ridder A., Gehrmann T., Glover N., Huss A., Monni P. F., Re E., Rottoli L., Walker D. M., Bizon, W, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Monni, P, Re, E, Rottoli, L, Walker, D, Bizon W., Gehrmann-De Ridder A., Gehrmann T., Glover N., Huss A., Monni P. F., Re E., Rottoli L., and Walker D. M.
- Abstract
We present accurate QCD predictions for the transverse momentum (p⊥) spectrum of electroweak gauge bosons at the LHC for 13TeV collisions, based on a consistent combination of a NNLO calculation at large p⊥ and N3LL resummation in the small p⊥ limit. The inclusion of higher order corrections leads to substantial changes in the shape of the differential distributions, and the residual perturbative uncertainties are reduced to the few percent level across the whole transverse momentum spectrum. We examine the ratio of p⊥ distributions in charged- and neutral-current Drell–Yan production, and study different prescriptions for the estimate of perturbative uncertainties that rely on different degrees of correlation between these processes. We observe an excellent stability of the ratios with respect to the perturbative order, indicating a strong correlation between the corresponding QCD corrections
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- 2019
25. Ten years of collaborative progress in the Quest for Orthologs
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Linard, B. (Benjamin), Ebersberger, I. (Ingo), McGlynn, S. (SE), Glover, N. (Natacha M), Mochizuki, T. (T), Patricio, M. (Mateus), Lecompte, O. (Odile), Nevers, Y. (Yannis), Thomas, P. (Paul D), Gabaldon, T., Sonnhammer, E. (Erik), Dessimoz, C., Uchiyama, I. (I), Méthodes et Algorithmes pour la Bioinformatique (MAB), Laboratoire d'Informatique de Robotique et de Microélectronique de Montpellier (LIRMM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Tokyo Institute of Technology [Tokyo] (TITECH), University of Lausanne (UNIL), European Bioinformatics Institute [Hinxton] (EMBL-EBI), EMBL Heidelberg, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), University of Southern California (USC), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Stockholm University, National Institutes of Natural Sciences [Tokyo] (NINS), and QFO Consortium
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AcademicSubjects/SCI01130 ,gene models ,Review ,AcademicSubjects/SCI01180 ,[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy ,Informatique [cs]/Intelligence artificielle [cs.AI] ,phylogenetic profiling ,ddc:570 ,[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry, Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN] ,viruses ,orthology ,xenology ,[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM] ,[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology ,paralogy - Abstract
International audience; Accurate determination of the evolutionary relationships between genes is a foundational challenge in biology. Homology — evolutionary relatedness — is in many cases readily determined based on sequence similarity analysis. By contrast, whether or not two genes directly descended from a common ancestor by a speciation event (orthologs) or duplication event (paralogs) is more challenging, yet provides critical information on the history of a gene. Since 2009, this task has been the focus of the Quest for Orthologs (QFO) consortium. The 6th QFO meeting took place in Okazaki, Japan in conjunction with the 67th National Institute for Basic Biology conference. Here we report recent advances, applications, and oncoming challenges that were discussed during the conference. Steady progress has been made toward standardisation and scalability of new and existing tools. A feature of the conference was the presentation of a panel of accessible tools for phylogenetic profiling and several developments to bring orthology beyond the gene unit—from domains to networks. This meeting brought into light several challenges to come: leveraging orthology computations to get the most of the incoming avalanche of genomic data, integrating orthology from domain to biological network levels, building better gene models, and adapting orthology approaches to the broad evolutionary and genomic diversity recognized in different forms of life and viruses.
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- 2021
26. Reaching Net Zero: The role of advanced materials [Webinar]
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Institute of Materials, Minerals & Mining, Knowles D., Glover N., Institute of Materials, Minerals & Mining, Knowles D., and Glover N.
- Abstract
As part of its Sustainable Future theme to help build momentum ahead of COP26, IOM3 hosted a week of virtual events across 6-10 September. This week showcased the vital role of professionals in materials, minerals and mining in the transition to a low carbon, resource efficient society. The third day of the series explored the role of materials in mitigating climate change. The day concentrated on the different materials types and what companies are doing to reduce the carbon footprints of what are vitally important products to the economy. This webinar focused on the materials and processing industries and how they can/will play a crucial role in decarbonisation and the route to net zero. This includes the role of materials and how they are made, processed and used and how critical these industries are as vital parts of the overall strategy towards a net zero future. Hear from a range of industrial, academic and policy experts as they explore the role of manufacturing and materials in reaching Net Zero. This session looks in more detail at: complementary low carbon technologies related to the manufacture and use of materials; an understanding of the role of materials in unlocking these low carbon technologies; an opportunity to discuss with industry and research leaders the challenges in bringing these new technologies to market. You'll hear from: -- Materials 4.0 - Professor David Knowles; -- The Role of Advanced Materials in the Decarbonisation of Air Transport - Neil Glover, Rolls-Royce, As part of its Sustainable Future theme to help build momentum ahead of COP26, IOM3 hosted a week of virtual events across 6-10 September. This week showcased the vital role of professionals in materials, minerals and mining in the transition to a low carbon, resource efficient society. The third day of the series explored the role of materials in mitigating climate change. The day concentrated on the different materials types and what companies are doing to reduce the carbon footprints of what are vitally important products to the economy. This webinar focused on the materials and processing industries and how they can/will play a crucial role in decarbonisation and the route to net zero. This includes the role of materials and how they are made, processed and used and how critical these industries are as vital parts of the overall strategy towards a net zero future. Hear from a range of industrial, academic and policy experts as they explore the role of manufacturing and materials in reaching Net Zero. This session looks in more detail at: complementary low carbon technologies related to the manufacture and use of materials; an understanding of the role of materials in unlocking these low carbon technologies; an opportunity to discuss with industry and research leaders the challenges in bringing these new technologies to market. You'll hear from: -- Materials 4.0 - Professor David Knowles; -- The Role of Advanced Materials in the Decarbonisation of Air Transport - Neil Glover, Rolls-Royce
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- 2021
27. Boosted objects: a probe of beyond the standard model physics
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Abdesselam, A., Belyaev, A., Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas, Bitenc, U., Brooijmans, G., Butterworth, J., de Renstrom, P. Bruckman, Franzosi, D. Buarque, Buckingham, R., Chapleau, B., Dasgupta, M., Davison, A., Dolen, J., Ellis, S., Fassi, F., Ferrando, J., Frandsen, M. T., Frost, J., Gadfort, T., Glover, N., Haas, A., Halkiadakis, E., Hamilton, K., Hays, C., Hill, C., Jackson, J., Issever, C., Karagoz, M., Katz, A., Kreczko, L., Krohn, D., Lewis, A., Livermore, S., Loch, P., Maksimovic, P., March-Russell, J., Martin, A., McCubbin, N., Newbold, D., Ott, J., Perez, G., Policchio, A., Rappoccio, S., Raklev, A. R., Richardson, P., Salam, G. P., Sannino, F., Santiago, J., Schwartzman, A., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Sinervo, P., Sjoelin, J., Son, M., Spannowsky, M., Strauss, E., Takeuchi, M., Tseng, J., Tweedie, B., Vermilion, C., Voigt, J., Vos, M., Wacker, J., Wagner-Kuhr, J., and Wilson, M. G.
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- 2011
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28. A phase I clinical study of intratumorally administered VB4-845, an anti-epithelial cell adhesion molecule recombinant fusion protein, in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
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MacDonald, G. C., Rasamoelisolo, M., Entwistle, J., Cuthbert, W., Kowalski, M., Spearman, Maureen A., and Glover, N.
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- 2009
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29. Phenomenology of NNLO jet production at the LHC and its impact on parton distributions
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Khalek, R, Forte, S, Gehrmann, T, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A, Giani, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Nocera, E, Pires, J, Rojo, J, Stagnitto, G, Khalek, RA, Nocera, ER, Khalek, R, Forte, S, Gehrmann, T, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A, Giani, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Nocera, E, Pires, J, Rojo, J, Stagnitto, G, Khalek, RA, and Nocera, ER
- Abstract
We present a systematic investigation of jet production at hadron colliders from a phenomenological point of view, with the dual aim of providing a validation of theoretical calculations and guidance to future determinations of parton distributions (PDFs). We account for all available inclusive jet and dijet production measurements from ATLAS and CMS at 7 and 8 TeV by including them in a global PDF determination, and comparing to theoretical predictions at NNLO QCD supplemented by electroweak (EW) corrections. We assess the compatibility of the PDFs, specifically the gluon, obtained before and after inclusion of the jet data. We compare the single-inclusive jet and dijet observables in terms of perturbative behaviour upon inclusion of QCD and EW corrections, impact on the PDFs, and global fit quality. In the single-inclusive case, we also investigate the role played by different scale choices and the stability of the results upon changes in modelling of the correlated experimental systematics.
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- 2020
30. P228 Hospital at home for hypoxaemic patients: extending the remit of community respiratory care
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Rickards, EL, primary, Allen, C, additional, Ambrose, M, additional, Glover, N, additional, Wat, D, additional, Sibley, S, additional, and Peat, R, additional
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- 2021
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31. Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Activity by Canine Pulmonary Microvascular and Central Pulmonary Artery Endothelial Cells Exposed to Hypoxia
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Tamaru, N., Watanabe, K., Yoshida, M., Reitz-Vick, D. M., Townsend, L., and Glover N., J.
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- 2000
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32. Fibrinogen concentrate use during major obstetric haemorrhage
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Glover, N. J., Collis, R. E., and Collins, P.
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- 2010
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33. PCR comparison of Mycobacterium avium isolates obtained from patients and foods
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Yoder, S., Argueta, C., Holtzman, A., Aronson, T., Berlin, O.G.W., Tomasek, P., Glover, N., Froman, S., and Stelma, G., Jr.
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AIDS (Disease) -- Diagnosis ,Communicable diseases -- Research ,Mycobacterium avium -- Research ,Communicable diseases -- Causes of ,Biological sciences - Abstract
The transfer of Mycobacterium avium (M. avium) may also be carried out via food isolates, as shown by a study conducted on AIDS patients. Out of 121 food samples, 25 exhibited the existence of 29 mycobacterial isolates, 12 of which were found to be M. avium. Results further established a close correlation between the nature and genetic makeup of food and patient isolates of the strain. The PCR-typing method was also deemed effective in the comparison of M. avium-related patient and food isolates, although it is incapable of defining insertion sequences of some systems.
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- 1999
34. Unremitting sympathetic ophthalmia associated with homozygous interleukin-10-1082A single nucleotide polymorphism
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Glover, N, Ah-Chan, J J, Frith, P, Downes, S, and Atan, D
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- 2008
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35. Advances and applications in the quest for orthologs
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Glover, N., Dessimoz, C., Ebersberger, I., Forslund, S.K., Gabaldón, T., Huerta-Cepas, J., Martin, M.J., Muffato, M., Patricio, M., Pereira, C., Sousa da Silva, A., Wang, Y., Sonnhammer, E., and Thomas, P.D.
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Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases - Abstract
Gene families evolve by the processes of speciation (creating orthologs), gene duplication (paralogs) and horizontal gene transfer (xenologs), in addition to sequence divergence and gene loss. Orthologs in particular play an essential role in comparative genomics and phylogenomic analyses. With the continued sequencing of organisms across the tree of life, the data are available to reconstruct the unique evolutionary histories of tens of thousands of gene families. Accurate reconstruction of these histories, however, is a challenging computational problem, and the focus of the Quest for Orthologs Consortium. We review the recent advances and outstanding challenges in this field, as revealed at a symposium and meeting held at the University of Southern California in 2017. Key advances have been made both at the level of orthology algorithm development and with respect to coordination across the community of algorithm developers and orthology end-users. Applications spanned a broad range, including gene function prediction, hylostratigraphy, genome evolution, and phylogenomics. The meetings highlighted the increasing use of meta-analyses integrating results from multiple different algorithms, and discussed ongoing challenges in orthology inference as well as the next steps toward improvement and integration of orthology resources.
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- 2019
36. Isolated photon and photon+jet production at nnlo qcdaccuracy and the ratiorγ13/8
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Chen, X, Gehrmann, Thomas, Glover, N, Hofer, Matthias, Huss, Alexander, University of Zurich, Chen, X, Gehrmann, Thomas, Glover, Nigel, Höfer, M., and Huss, Alexander
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530 Physics ,10192 Physics Institute - Published
- 2019
37. Searching and Cracking: Stone Quarrying, Livelihood and the Environment in the Daglama Quarry Site in the Ho Municipality
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Bewiadzi, S., Awubomu, R., and Glover, N.
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Adequate and secure livelihoods have become a major concern for both rural and urban dwellers. In these areas, economic hardship and poor agricultural yield, following the adverse effects of climate change have compelled many people to search for alternative livelihood strategies. In the Ho Municipality, stone quarrying has become one of the alternative livelihood strategies. Stone quarrying is a form of land use method concerned with the extraction of non-fuel and non-metal minerals from rocks. Using the qualitative model, the paper interrogates the impact of stone quarrying on the livelihoods of the workers and provides critical insights into the effects of stone quarrying on the environment. It finds economic hardship, unemployment, rural-urban migration as some reasons the inhabitants engage in stone quarrying in Daglama. It further finds stone quarrying as a source of livelihood in Daglama. However, the practice has negatively affected the environment. It has led to the destruction of arable land, forest reserves and others. The paper also highlights the negative health implications stone quarrying has onthe workers in the industry.
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- 2019
38. An industry based approach to colorectal cancer screening in an asymptomatic population
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Hart, A R, Glover, N, Howick-Baker, J, and Mayberry, J F
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- 2003
39. Jet cross sections at the LHC with NNLOJET
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Currie, J., Glover, N., Gehrmann-De Ridder, A., Gehrmann, T., Huss, A., and Joao Ramalho Pires
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,FOS: Physical sciences ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,hep-ph ,Particle Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
We review the status of NNLO calculations for jet cross sections at the LHC. In particular, we describe how perturbative stability and convergence can be used as criteria to select the most appropriate scales in the theoretical description of di-jet and single jet inclusive production., Comment: 8 pages, 4 Figures, Contribution to the proceedings of the Loops and Legs conference 2018, 29 April - 4 May 2018, St. Goar, Germany
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- 2018
40. Vector boson scattering: Recent experimental and theory developments
- Author
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Ballestrero, A, Bellan, R, Biedermann, B, Bittrich, C, Brivio, I, Cardini, A, Gomez-Ceballos, G, Charlot, C, Ciulli, V, Covarelli, R, Cuevas, J, Denner, A, Dittmaier, S, Di Ciaccio, L, Duric, S, E. Jasper Gerard, L, Farrington, S, Ferrari, P, Ferreira Silva, P, Finco, L, Giljanović, D, Glover, N, GOMEZ AMBROSIO, R, Gonella, G, Govoni, P, Goy, C, Gras, P, Grojean, C, Gross, E, Grossi, M, Grunewald, M, Helary, L, Herrmann, T, Herndon, M, Hinzmann, A, Iltzsche, F, Jäger, B, Janssen, X, Kalinowski, J, Karlberg, A, Kepka, O, Kersevan, B, Klute, M, Kobel, M, Koletsou, I, Kordas, K, Lelas, D, Lenzi, P, Li, Q, Lohwasser, K, Long, K, Lorenzo Martinez, N, Lucrezia Stella, B, Maina, E, Manjarres, J, Mariotti, C, Matthias Ulrich, M, Mildner, H, Mulders, M, Novak, J, Oleari, C, Paganoni, A, Pellen, M, Pelliccioli, G, Petridou, C, Pigard, P, Pleier, M, Polesello, G, Potamianos, K, Price, D, Puljak, I, Rauch, M, Rebuzzi, D, Reuter, J, Riva, F, Rothe, V, Russo, L, Salerno, R, Sampsonidou, D, Sangalli, L, Sauvan, E, Schumacher, M, Schwan, C, Sekulla, M, Selvaggi, M, Siegert, F, Slawinska, M, Snoek, H, Sommer, P, Spannowsky, M, Spanò, F, Stienemeier, P, Strandberg, J, Szleper, M, Sznajder, A, Todt, S, Trott, M, Tzamarias, S, Valsecchi, D, Van Eijk, B, Vicini, A, Voutilainen, M, Vryonidou, E, Zanderighi, G, Zaro, M, Zeppenfeld, D, Alessandro, Ballestrero, Riccardo, Bellan, Benedikt, Biedermann, Carsten, Bittrich, Ilaria, Brivio, Andrea, Cardini, Guillelmo, Gomez-Ceballos, Claude, Charlot, Vitaliano, Ciulli, Roberto, Covarelli, Javier, Cuevas, Ansgar, Denner, Stefan, Dittmaier, Lucia, Di Ciaccio, Senka, Duric, Lauwers, E. Jasper Gerard, Sinead, Farrington, Pamela, Ferrari, Pedro, Ferreira Silva, Linda, Finco, Duje, Giljanović, Nigel, Glover, Raquel, Gomez-Ambrosio, Giulia, Gonella, Pietro, Govoni, Corinne, Goy, Philippe, Gras, Christophe, Grojean, Eilam, Gross, Michele, Grossi, Martin, Grunewald, Louis, Helary, Tim, Herrmann, Matt, Herndon, Andreas, Hinzmann, Franziska, Iltzsche, Barbara, Jäger, Xavier, Janssen, Jan, Kalinowski, Alexander, Karlberg, Oldrich, Kepka, Borut, Kersevan, Markus, Klute, Michael, Kobel, Iro, Koletsou, Kostas, Kordas, Damir, Lelas, Piergiulio, Lenzi, Qiang, Li, Kristin, Lohwasser, Kenneth, Long, Narei, Lorenzo Martinez, Bruni, Lucrezia Stella, Ezio, Maina, Joany, Manjarres, Chiara, Mariotti, Mozer, Matthias Ulrich, Hannes, Mildner, Martijn, Mulders, Jakob, Novak, Carlo, Oleari, Anna, Paganoni, Mathieu, Pellen, Giovanni, Pelliccioli, Chariclia, Petridou, Philipp, Pigard, Marc-Andre, Pleier, Giacomo, Polesello, Karolos, Potamianos, Darren, Price, Ivica, Puljak, Michael, Rauch, Daniela, Rebuzzi, Jürgen, Reuter, Francesco, Riva, Vincent, Rothe, Lorenzo, Russo, Roberto, Salerno, Despoina, Sampsonidou, Laura, Sangalli, Emmanuel, Sauvan, Markus, Schumacher, Christopher, Schwan, Marco, Sekulla, Michele, Selvaggi, Frank, Siegert, Magdalena, Slawinska, Hella, Snoek, Philip, Sommer, Michael, Spannowsky, Francesco, Spanò, Pascal, Stienemeier, Jonas, Strandberg, Michał, Szleper, Andre, Sznajder, Stefanie, Todt, Michael, Trott, Spyros, Tzamarias, Davide, Valsecchi, Bob, Van Eijk, Alessandro, Vicini, Mikko, Voutilainen, Eleni, Vryonidou, Giulia, Zanderighi, Marco, Zaro, Dieter, Zeppenfeld, Ballestrero, A, Bellan, R, Biedermann, B, Bittrich, C, Brivio, I, Cardini, A, Gomez-Ceballos, G, Charlot, C, Ciulli, V, Covarelli, R, Cuevas, J, Denner, A, Dittmaier, S, Di Ciaccio, L, Duric, S, E. Jasper Gerard, L, Farrington, S, Ferrari, P, Ferreira Silva, P, Finco, L, Giljanović, D, Glover, N, GOMEZ AMBROSIO, R, Gonella, G, Govoni, P, Goy, C, Gras, P, Grojean, C, Gross, E, Grossi, M, Grunewald, M, Helary, L, Herrmann, T, Herndon, M, Hinzmann, A, Iltzsche, F, Jäger, B, Janssen, X, Kalinowski, J, Karlberg, A, Kepka, O, Kersevan, B, Klute, M, Kobel, M, Koletsou, I, Kordas, K, Lelas, D, Lenzi, P, Li, Q, Lohwasser, K, Long, K, Lorenzo Martinez, N, Lucrezia Stella, B, Maina, E, Manjarres, J, Mariotti, C, Matthias Ulrich, M, Mildner, H, Mulders, M, Novak, J, Oleari, C, Paganoni, A, Pellen, M, Pelliccioli, G, Petridou, C, Pigard, P, Pleier, M, Polesello, G, Potamianos, K, Price, D, Puljak, I, Rauch, M, Rebuzzi, D, Reuter, J, Riva, F, Rothe, V, Russo, L, Salerno, R, Sampsonidou, D, Sangalli, L, Sauvan, E, Schumacher, M, Schwan, C, Sekulla, M, Selvaggi, M, Siegert, F, Slawinska, M, Snoek, H, Sommer, P, Spannowsky, M, Spanò, F, Stienemeier, P, Strandberg, J, Szleper, M, Sznajder, A, Todt, S, Trott, M, Tzamarias, S, Valsecchi, D, Van Eijk, B, Vicini, A, Voutilainen, M, Vryonidou, E, Zanderighi, G, Zaro, M, Zeppenfeld, D, Alessandro, Ballestrero, Riccardo, Bellan, Benedikt, Biedermann, Carsten, Bittrich, Ilaria, Brivio, Andrea, Cardini, Guillelmo, Gomez-Ceballos, Claude, Charlot, Vitaliano, Ciulli, Roberto, Covarelli, Javier, Cuevas, Ansgar, Denner, Stefan, Dittmaier, Lucia, Di Ciaccio, Senka, Duric, Lauwers, E. Jasper Gerard, Sinead, Farrington, Pamela, Ferrari, Pedro, Ferreira Silva, Linda, Finco, Duje, Giljanović, Nigel, Glover, Raquel, Gomez-Ambrosio, Giulia, Gonella, Pietro, Govoni, Corinne, Goy, Philippe, Gras, Christophe, Grojean, Eilam, Gross, Michele, Grossi, Martin, Grunewald, Louis, Helary, Tim, Herrmann, Matt, Herndon, Andreas, Hinzmann, Franziska, Iltzsche, Barbara, Jäger, Xavier, Janssen, Jan, Kalinowski, Alexander, Karlberg, Oldrich, Kepka, Borut, Kersevan, Markus, Klute, Michael, Kobel, Iro, Koletsou, Kostas, Kordas, Damir, Lelas, Piergiulio, Lenzi, Qiang, Li, Kristin, Lohwasser, Kenneth, Long, Narei, Lorenzo Martinez, Bruni, Lucrezia Stella, Ezio, Maina, Joany, Manjarres, Chiara, Mariotti, Mozer, Matthias Ulrich, Hannes, Mildner, Martijn, Mulders, Jakob, Novak, Carlo, Oleari, Anna, Paganoni, Mathieu, Pellen, Giovanni, Pelliccioli, Chariclia, Petridou, Philipp, Pigard, Marc-Andre, Pleier, Giacomo, Polesello, Karolos, Potamianos, Darren, Price, Ivica, Puljak, Michael, Rauch, Daniela, Rebuzzi, Jürgen, Reuter, Francesco, Riva, Vincent, Rothe, Lorenzo, Russo, Roberto, Salerno, Despoina, Sampsonidou, Laura, Sangalli, Emmanuel, Sauvan, Markus, Schumacher, Christopher, Schwan, Marco, Sekulla, Michele, Selvaggi, Frank, Siegert, Magdalena, Slawinska, Hella, Snoek, Philip, Sommer, Michael, Spannowsky, Francesco, Spanò, Pascal, Stienemeier, Jonas, Strandberg, Michał, Szleper, Andre, Sznajder, Stefanie, Todt, Michael, Trott, Spyros, Tzamarias, Davide, Valsecchi, Bob, Van Eijk, Alessandro, Vicini, Mikko, Voutilainen, Eleni, Vryonidou, Giulia, Zanderighi, Marco, Zaro, and Dieter, Zeppenfeld
- Abstract
This document summarises the talks and discussions happened during the VBSCan Split17 workshop, the first general meeting of the VBSCan COST Action network. This collaboration is aiming at a consistent and coordinated study of vector-boson scattering from the phenomenological and experimental point of view, for the best exploitation of the data that will be delivered by existing and future particle colliders.
- Published
- 2018
41. Immunization against the HIV-associated anti-self, anti-CD4 cytotoxic T lymphocyte
- Author
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Allen, A. D., Mathisen, G. E., Glover, N., and Au, J.
- Published
- 1993
42. Wernickeʼs encephalopathy in a patient with AIDS
- Author
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Allen, A. D., Mathisen, C. E., and Glover, N.
- Published
- 1993
43. Measurement of charged pion, kaon, and proton production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV
- Author
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Lindert, J. M., Mück, Alexander, Boughezal, R., Campbell, J. M., Denner, A., Dittmaier, S., Gehrmann, T., Gehrmann-De Ridder, A., Glover, N., Huss, A., Kallweit, S., Maierhöfer, P., Mangano, M. L., Morgan, T. A., Petriello, F., Pozzorini, S., Salam, G. P., Schönherr, M., and Williams, C.
- Abstract
36 Seiten : Diagramme, Tabellen (2017).
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- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Precise predictions for V+ jets dark matter backgrounds
- Author
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Lindert, J M, Pozzorini, S, Boughezal, R, Campbell, J M, Denner, A, Dittmaier, S, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A, Gehrmann, T, Glover, N, Huss, A, Kallweit, S, Maierhöfer, P, Mangano, M L, Morgan, T A, Mück, A, Petriello, F, Salam, G P, Schönherr, M, Williams, C, University of Zurich, and Lindert, J M
- Subjects
530 Physics ,hep-ex ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,FOS: Physical sciences ,hep-ph ,10192 Physics Institute ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,ddc:530 ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,2201 Engineering (miscellaneous) ,3101 Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,QC ,Particle Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
High-energy jets recoiling against missing transverse energy (MET) are powerful probes of dark matter at the LHC. Searches based on large MET signatures require a precise control of the $Z(\nu\bar\nu)+$jet background in the signal region. This can be achieved by taking accurate data in control regions dominated by $Z(\ell^+\ell^-)+$jet, $W(\ell\nu)+$jet and $\gamma+$jet production, and extrapolating to the $Z(\nu\bar\nu)+$jet background by means of precise theoretical predictions. In this context, recent advances in perturbative calculations open the door to significant sensitivity improvements in dark matter searches. In this spirit, we present a combination of state-of-the art calculations for all relevant $V+$jets processes, including throughout NNLO QCD corrections and NLO electroweak corrections supplemented by Sudakov logarithms at two loops. Predictions at parton level are provided together with detailed recommendations for their usage in experimental analyses based on the reweighting of Monte Carlo samples. Particular attention is devoted to the estimate of theoretical uncertainties in the framework of dark matter searches, where subtle aspects such as correlations across different $V+$jet processes play a key role. The anticipated theoretical uncertainty in the $Z(\nu\bar\nu)+$jet background is at the few percent level up to the TeV range., Comment: 32 pages + appendices, 21 figures. V2: NNLO QCD predictions and uncertainties included troughout; improved methodology for mixed QCD-EW uncertainties; more realistic NLO EW uncertainty in eq. (57); photon-induced processes estimated at NLO QCD; PDF uncertainties made publicly available; discussion of numerical results extended; overall presentation improved and streamlined
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- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. The HiggsTools handbook: a beginners guide to decoding the Higgs sector
- Author
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Boggia, M, primary, Cruz-Martinez, J M, additional, Frellesvig, H, additional, Glover, N, additional, Gomez-Ambrosio, R, additional, Gonella, G, additional, Haddad, Y, additional, Ilnicka, A, additional, Jones, S, additional, Kassabov, Z, additional, Krauss, F, additional, Megy, T, additional, Melini, D, additional, Napoletano, D, additional, Passarino, G, additional, Patel, S, additional, Rodriguez-Vazquez, M, additional, and Wolf, T, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Introduction
- Author
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Glover, N., primary and Passarino, G., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Precise predictions for $$V+$$ V + jets dark matter backgrounds
- Author
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Lindert, J. M., primary, Pozzorini, S., additional, Boughezal, R., additional, Campbell, J. M., additional, Denner, A., additional, Dittmaier, S., additional, Gehrmann-De Ridder, A., additional, Gehrmann, T., additional, Glover, N., additional, Huss, A., additional, Kallweit, S., additional, Maierhöfer, P., additional, Mangano, M. L., additional, Morgan, T. A., additional, Mück, A., additional, Petriello, F., additional, Salam, G. P., additional, Schönherr, M., additional, and Williams, C., additional
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- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Boosted objects: a probe of beyond the Standard Model physics
- Author
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Abdesselam, A, Belyaev, A, Bergeaas Kuutmann, E, Bitenc, U, Brooijmans, G, Butterworth, J, Bruckman de Renstrom, P, Buarque Franzosi, D, Buckingham, R, Chapleau, B, Dasgupta, M, Davison, A, Dolen, J, Ellis, S, Fassi, F, Ferrando, J, Frandsen, M, Frost, J, Gadfort, T, Glover, N, Haas, A, Halkiadakis, E, Hamilton, K, Hays, C, Hill, C, Jackson, J, Issever, C, Karagoz, M, Katz, A, Kreczko, L, Krohn, D, Lewis, A, Livermore, S, Loch, P, Maksimovic, P, March-Russell, J, Martin, A, McCubbin, N, Newbold, D, Ott, J, Perez, G, Policchio, A, Rappoccio, S, Raklev, A, Richardson, P, Salam, G, Sannino, F, Santiago, J, Schwartzman, A, Shepherd-Themistocleous, C, Sinervo, P, Sjoelin, J, Son, M, Spannowsky, M, Strauss, E, Takeuchi, M, Tseng, J, Tweedie, B, Vermilion, C, Voigt, J, Vos, M, Wacker, J, Wagner-Kuhr, J, Wilson, M, Abdesselam, A., Belyaev, A., Bergeaas Kuutmann, E., Bitenc, U., Brooijmans, G., Butterworth, J., De Bruckman Renstrom, P., Buarque Franzosi, D., Buckingham, R., Chapleau, B., Dasgupta, M., Davison, A., Dolen, J., Ellis, S., Fassi, F., Ferrando, J., Frandsen, M. T., Frost, J., Gadfort, T., Glover, N., Haas, A., Halkiadakis, E., Hamilton, K., Hays, C., Hill, C., Jackson, J., Issever, C., Karagoz, M., Katz, A., Kreczko, L., Krohn, D., Lewis, A., Livermore, S., Loch, P., Maksimovic, P., March-Russell, J., Martin, A., Mccubbin, N., Newbold, D., Ott, J., Perez, G., Policchio, A., Rappoccio, S., Raklev, A. R., Richardson, P., Salam, G. P., Sannino, F., Santiago, J., Schwartzman, A., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Sinervo, P., Sjoelin, J., Son, M., Spannowsky, M., Strauss, E., Takeuchi, M., Tseng, J., Tweedie, B., Vermilion, C., Voigt, J., Vos, M., Wacker, J., Wagner-Kuhr, J., and Wilson, M. G.
- Subjects
Physics ,Particle physics ,Large Hadron Collider ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Physics beyond the Standard Model ,Monte Carlo method ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Observable ,Jet (particle physics) ,01 natural sciences ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Set (abstract data type) ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,0103 physical sciences ,Benchmark (computing) ,ddc:530 ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Sensitivity (control systems) ,010306 general physics ,Engineering (miscellaneous) ,Particle Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
We present the report of the hadronic working group of the BOOST2010 workshop held at the University of Oxford in June 2010. The first part contains a review of the potential of hadronic decays of highly boosted particles as an aid for discovery at the LHC and a discussion of the status of tools developed to meet the challenge of reconstructing and isolating these topologies. In the second part, we present new results comparing the performance of jet grooming techniques and top tagging algorithms on a common set of benchmark channels. We also study the sensitivity of jet substructure observables to the uncertainties in Monte Carlo predictions., Comment: Report of the hadronic working group of the BOOST2010 workshop, University of Oxford, 22-25 June, 2010. Editors: M. Karagoz, G. Salam, M. Spannowsky and M. Vos. v2 published in EPJ C. 19 pages, double column, uses EPJ C style for latex
- Published
- 2010
49. Ancient hybridizations among the ancestral genomes of bread wheat
- Author
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Marcussen, T., Sandve, S., Heier, L., Spannagl, M., Pfeifer, M., Jakobsen, K., Wulff, B., Steuernagel, B., Mayer, K., Olsen, O.-A., Rogers, J., Dole el, J., Pozniak, C., Eversole, K., Feuillet, C., Gill, B., Friebe, B., Lukaszewski, A., Sourdille, Pierre, Endo, T., Kubalakova, M., ihalikova, J., Dubska, Z., Vrana, J., perkova, R., imkova, H., Febrer, M., Clissold, L., McLay, K., Singh, K., Chhuneja, P., Singh, N., Khurana, J., Akhunov, E., Choulet, F., Alberti, A., Barbe, Valérie, Wincker, P., Kanamori, H., Kobayashi, F., Itoh, T., Matsumoto, T., Sakai, H., Tanaka, T., Wu, J., Ogihara, Y., Handa, H., Maclachlan, P., Sharpe, A., Klassen, D., Edwards, D., Batley, J., Lien, S., Caccamo, M., Ayling, S., Ramirez-Gonzalez, R., Clavijo, B., Wright, J., Martis, M., Mascher, M., Chapman, J., Poland, J., Scholz, U., Barry, K., Waugh, R., Rokhsar, D., Muehlbauer, G., Stein, N., Gundlach, H., Zytnicki, M., Jamilloux, V., Quesneville, H., Wicker, T., Faccioli, P., Colaiacovo, M., Stanca, A., Budak, H., Cattivelli, L., Glover, N., Pingault, L., Paux, E., Sharma, S., Appels, R., Bellgard, M., Chapman, B., Nussbaumer, T., Bader, K., Rimbert, H., Wang, S., Knox, R., Kilian, A., Alaux, M., Alfama, F., Couderc, L., Guilhot, N., Viseux, C., Loaec, M., Keller, B., Praud, S., Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), Helmholtz-Zentrum München (HZM), Helmholtz Centre Munich, Plant Genome and Systems Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health - Helmholtz Center München (GmbH), John Innes Centre [Norwich], Eversole Associates, Bayer Corporation, Génétique Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales (GDEC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP), Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences (IEB / CAS), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), Laboratoire d'hydrodynamique (LadHyX), École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Istituto per la Microelettronica e Microsistemi [Catania] (IMM), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Institut de Génomique d'Evry (IG), Institut de Biologie François JACOB (JACOB), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Structure et évolution des génomes (SEG), CNS-Université d'Évry-Val-d'Essonne (UEVE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Seismological Laboratory, California Institute of Technology (CALTECH), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies, The University of Western Australia (UWA), Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Unité de Recherche Génomique Info (URGI), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Laboratoire Evolution, Génomes et Spéciation (LEGS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Consiglio per la Ricerca e Sperimentazione in Agricoltura, Climate Research Division [Toronto], Environment and Climate Change Canada, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham [Birmingham], Centre for Comparative Genomics, Murdoch University, Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), NASA-California Institute of Technology (CALTECH), Plant Genome and Systems Biology, Helmholtz Diabetes Center at Helmholtz Zentrum, BIOGEMMA, Centre de Recherche de Chappes, Diversity Arrays Technology Pty Ltd (DArT P/L), Institute of plant biology, Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Research Council of Norway 199387Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/J003166/1,BBS/E/T/000PR6193National Science Foundation (NSF) - Directorate for Computer & Information Science & Engineering (CISE) 1126709, Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health, Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement (UMR 6249) (LCE), National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Université Paris-Saclay-Institut de Biologie François JACOB (JACOB), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), University of Oslo (UiO), The Sainsbury Laboratory (TSL), and Norwegian Research Council 199387
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,TRITICUM ,GENES ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Biology ,Genes, Plant ,01 natural sciences ,Genome ,Evolution, Molecular ,Polyploidy ,[SDV.GEN.GPL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants genetics ,03 medical and health sciences ,Polyploid ,Phylogenetics ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,Gene ,DRAFT GENOME ,Phylogeny ,AEGILOPS-TAUSCHII ,030304 developmental biology ,2. Zero hunger ,Genetics ,0303 health sciences ,[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics ,Multidisciplinary ,Phylogenetic tree ,A-GENOME ,myr ,food and beverages ,Bread ,EVOLUTION ,ALIGNMENT ,DOMESTICATION ,Hybridization, Genetic ,Hybrid speciation ,Ploidy ,Genome, Plant ,010606 plant biology & botany ,PACKAGE - Abstract
International audience; The allohexaploid bread wheat genome consists of three closely related subgenomes (A, B, and D), but a clear understanding of their phylogenetic history has been lacking. We used genome assemblies of bread wheat and five diploid relatives to analyze genome-wide samples of gene trees, as well as to estimate evolutionary relatedness and divergence times. We show that the A and B genomes diverged from a common ancestor similar to 7 million years ago and that these genomes gave rise to the D genome through homoploid hybrid speciation 1 to 2 million years later. Our findings imply that the present-day bread wheat genome is a product of multiple rounds of hybrid speciation (homoploid and polyploid) and lay the foundation for a new framework for understanding the wheat genome as a multilevel phylogenetic mosaic.
- Published
- 2014
50. Les Houches 2013: Physics at TeV Colliders: Standard Model Working Group Report
- Author
-
Butterworth J., Dissertori G., Dittmaier S., de Florian D., Glover N., and others
- Published
- 2014
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