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6. The accuracy of intensive care nurses' interpretation of chest radiographs to recognise misplacement of endotracheal and nasogastric tubes after a single training session and comparison with residents' interpretation

Author

Kamel, Toufik, Sauvage, Brice, Lakhal, Karim, Ottavy, Grégoire, Janssen-Langenstein, Ralf, Jacquier, Marine, Larrat, Charlotte, Jacq, Gwenaëlle, Dauvergne, Jérôme E., Maugars, Diane, Labruyere, Marie, Simeon, Véronique, Cugnart, Cécile, Girault, Christophe, and Boulain, Thierry

Published
2023
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7. High-flow nasal oxygen alone or alternating with non-invasive ventilation in critically ill immunocompromised patients with acute respiratory failure: a randomised controlled trial

Author

Delphine, Chatellier, Anne, Veinstein, Florence, Boissier, Faustine, Reynaud, Maeva, Rodriguez, Florent, Joly, François, Arrivé, Victor, De Roubin, René, Robert, Laetitia, Bodet-Contentin, Charlotte, Salmon Gandonnière, Emmanuelle, Mercier, Paul, Jaubert, Nathalie, Marin, Marine, Paul, Morgane, Faure, Suela, Demiri, Alexandre, Demoule, Clara, Candille, Anaïs, Dartevel, Florian, Sigaud, Vanessa, Jean Michel, Raphaël, Le Mao, Pierre, Bailly, Amélie, Seguin, Jean-Baptiste, Lascarrou, Emmanuel, Canet, Gaëtan, Plantefève, Radj, Cally, Joanna, Tirolien, Adel, Maamar, Benoit, Painvin, Julien, Carvelli, Marc, Gainnier, Gaëtan, Béduneau, Dorothée, Carpentier, Dominique, Malacrino, Mehdi, Marzouk, Clément, Saccheri, Nicolas, Mahr, Pauline, Soulier, Quentin, Levrat, Pascal, Andreu, David, Cortier, Mai Anh, Nay, Coudroy, Rémi, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Ehrmann, Stephan, Pène, Frédéric, Decavèle, Maxens, Terzi, Nicolas, Prat, Gwenaël, Garret, Charlotte, Contou, Damien, Gacouin, Arnaud, Bourenne, Jeremy, Girault, Christophe, Vinsonneau, Christophe, Dellamonica, Jean, Labro, Guylaine, Jochmans, Sébastien, Herbland, Alexandre, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, Devaquet, Jérôme, Benzekri, Dalila, Vivier, Emmanuel, Nseir, Saad, Colin, Gwenhaël, Thevenin, Didier, Grasselli, Giacomo, Bougon, David, Assefi, Mona, Guérin, Claude, Lherm, Thierry, Kouatchet, Achille, Ragot, Stephanie, and Thille, Arnaud W

Published
2022
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8. Pressure-Support Ventilation vs T-Piece During Spontaneous Breathing Trials Before Extubation Among Patients at High Risk of Extubation Failure: A Post-Hoc Analysis of a Clinical Trial

Author

Boissier, Florence, Chatellier, Delphine, Deletage, Céline, Guignon, Carole, Joly, Florent, Olivry, Morgane, Veinstein, Anne, Benzekri-Lefevre, Dalila, Boulain, Thierry, Muller, Grégoire, Le Tulzo, Yves, Tadié, Jean-Marc, Maamar, Adel, Demiri, Suela, Mayaux, Julien, Decavèle, Maxens, Bouadma, Lila, Dupuis, Claire, Asfar, Pierre, Pierrot, Marc, Béduneau, Gaëtan, Boyer, Déborah, Delmas, Benjamin, Puech, Bérénice, Bachoumas, Konstantinos, Soum, Edouard, Cabasson, Séverin, Hoppe, Marie-Anne, Nseir, Saad, Pouly, Olivier, Bourdin, Gaël, Rosselli, Sylvène, Le Meur, Anthony, Garret, Charlotte, Martin, Maelle, Berquier, Guillaume, Thiagarajah, Abirami, Carteaux, Guillaume, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Poidevin, Antoine, Dureau, Anne-Florence, Azais, Marie-Ange, Colin, Gwenhaël, Mercier, Emmanuelle, Morisseau, Marlène, Sabatier, Caroline, Picard, Walter, Gainnier, Marc, Nguyen, Thi-My-Hue, Prat, Gwenaël, Schwebel, Carole, Buscot, Matthieu, Thille, Arnaud W., Coudroy, Rémi, Nay, Mai-Anh, Gacouin, Arnaud, Demoule, Alexandre, Sonneville, Romain, Beloncle, François, Girault, Christophe, Dangers, Laurence, Lautrette, Alexandre, Levrat, Quentin, Rouzé, Anahita, Vivier, Emmanuel, Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Razazi, Keyvan, Barberet, Guillaume, Lebert, Christine, Ehrmann, Stephan, Massri, Alexandre, Bourenne, Jeremy, Pradel, Gael, Bailly, Pierre, Terzi, Nicolas, Dellamonica, Jean, Lacave, Guillaume, Robert, René, Ragot, Stéphanie, and Frat, Jean-Pierre

Published
2020
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9. Evaluation of non-nutritional calories in intensive care patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome due to Coronavirus Disease-19: a retrospective observational study

Author

Popoff, Benjamin, primary, Occhiali, Emilie, additional, Demailly, Zoé, additional, Béduneau, Gaëtan, additional, Carpentier, Dorothée, additional, Girault, Christophe, additional, Gouin, Philippe, additional, Grall, Maximillien, additional, Jolly, Grégoire, additional, Clavier, Thomas, additional, and Tamion, Fabienne, additional

Published
2023
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11. Non-invasive ventilation versus high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy with apnoeic oxygenation for preoxygenation before intubation of patients with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure: a randomised, multicentre, open-label trial

Author

Chatellier, Delphine, Boissier, Florence, Veinstein, Anne, Robert, René, Deletage-Métreau, Céline, Olivry, Morgane, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dargent, Auguste, Large, Audrey, Begot, Emmanuelle, Mancia, Claire, Decavele, Maxence, Dres, Martin, Lehingue, Samuel, Papazian, Laurent, Paul, Marine, Marin, Nathalie, Le Meur, Matthieu, Laissy, Mohammed, Rouzé, Anaita, Nseir, Saad, Henry-Lagarrigue, Matthieu, Yehia, Aihem, Martino, Frédéric, Cerf, Charles, Bailly, Pierre, Helms, Julie, Putegnat, Jean Baptiste, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Boulain, Thierry, Asfar, Pierre, Cabasson, Séverin, Wallet, Florent, Klouche, Kada, Bellec, Frédéric, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, Pichon, Nicolas, Demoule, Alexandre, Forel, Jean-Marie, Mira, Jean-Paul, Coudroy, Rémi, Berquier, Guillaume, Voisin, Benoit, Colin, Gwenhaël, Pons, Bertrand, Danin, Pierre Eric, Devaquet, Jérome, Prat, Gwenael, Clere-Jehl, Raphaël, Petitpas, Franck, Vivier, Emmanuel, Razazi, Keyvan, Nay, Mai-Anh, Souday, Vincent, Dellamonica, Jean, Argaud, Laurent, Ehrmann, Stephan, Gibelin, Aude, Girault, Christophe, Andreu, Pascal, Vignon, Philippe, Dangers, Laurence, Ragot, Stéphanie, and Thille, Arnaud W

Published
2019
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13. Modeling lung ventilation in de novo acute respiratory failure: a bench study

Author

Artaud Macari, Elise, primary, Fresnel, Emeline, additional, Kerfourn, Adrien, additional, Caillard, Christian, additional, Thevenin, Robin, additional, Roussel, Clemence, additional, Debeaumont, David, additional, Melone, Marie-Anne, additional, Le Bouar, Gurvan, additional, Roger, Pierre-Alexandre, additional, Molano, Luis-Carlos, additional, Gravier, Francis-Edouard, additional, Bonnevie, Tristan, additional, Medrinal, Clement, additional, Salaun, Mathieu, additional, Cuvelier, Antoine, additional, and Girault, Christophe, additional

Published
2023
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14. Modeling lung ventilation of control and patients with lung fibrosis at rest and effort: a bench study

Author

Artaud Macari, Elise, primary, Fresnel, Emeline, additional, Kerfourn, Adrien, additional, Roussel, Clemence, additional, Debeaumont, David, additional, Caillard, Christian, additional, Melone, Marie-Anne, additional, Le Bouar, Gurvan, additional, Roger, Pierre-Alexandre, additional, Molano, Luis-Carlos, additional, Gravier, Francis-Edouard, additional, Bonnevie, Tristan, additional, Medrinal, Clement, additional, Salaun, Mathieu, additional, Cuvelier, Antoine, additional, and Girault, Christophe, additional

Published
2023
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15. Modeling lung ventilation in acute exacerbation of interstitial lung diseases: a bench study

Author

Artaud Macari, Elise, primary, Fresnel, Emeline, additional, Kerfourn, Adrien, additional, Caillard, Christian, additional, Thévenin, Robin, additional, Roussel, Clemence, additional, Debeaumont, David, additional, Melone, Marie-Anne, additional, Le Bouar, Gurvan, additional, Roger, Pierre-Alexandre, additional, Molano, Luis-Carlos, additional, Gravier, Francis-Edouard, additional, Bonnevie, Tristan, additional, Médrinal, Clément, additional, Salaun, Mathieu, additional, Cuvelier, Antoine, additional, and Girault, Christophe, additional

Published
2023
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16. Intubation et extubation du patient de réanimation

Author

Quintard, Hervé, l’Her, Erwan, Pottecher, Julien, Adnet, Frédéric, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Dejong, Audrey, Diemunsch, Pierre, Fesseau, Rose, Freynet, Anne, Girault, Christophe, Guitton, Christophe, Hamonic, Yan, Maury, Eric, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Michel, Fabrice, Nolent, Paul, Perbet, Sébastien, Prat, Gwenaël, Roquilly, Antoine, Tazarourte, Karim, Terzi, Nicolas, Thille, Arnaud W., Alves, Mikael, Gayat, Etienne, and Donetti, Laurence

Published
2018
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20. Experts’ guidelines of intubation and extubation of the ICU patient of French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine (SFAR) and French-speaking Intensive Care Society (SRLF): In collaboration with the pediatric Association of French-speaking Anaesthetists and Intensivists (ADARPEF), French-speaking Group of Intensive Care and Paediatric emergencies (GFRUP) and Intensive Care physiotherapy society (SKR)

Author

Quintard, Hervé, l’Her, Erwan, Pottecher, Julien, Adnet, Frédéric, Constantin, Jean-Michel, De Jong, Audrey, Diemunsch, Pierre, Fesseau, Rose, Freynet, Anne, Girault, Christophe, Guitton, Christophe, Hamonic, Yann, Maury, Eric, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Michel, Fabrice, Nolent, Paul, Perbet, Sébastien, Prat, Gwenael, Roquilly, Antoine, Tazarourte, Karim, Terzi, Nicolas, Thille, Arnaud W., Alves, Mikael, Gayat, Etienne, and Donetti, Laurence

Published
2019
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22. Sex difference in the risk of extubation failure in ICUs.

Author

Thille, Arnaud W., Boissier, Florence, Coudroy, Rémi, Le Pape, Sylvain, Arrivé, François, Marchasson, Laura, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Ragot, Stéphanie, Muller, Grégoire, Gacouin, Arnaud, Decavèle, Maxens, Sonneville, Romain, Beloncle, François, Girault, Christophe, Dangers, Laurence, Lautrette, Alexandre, Cabasson, Séverin, Rouzé, Anahita, Vivier, Emmanuel, and Le Meur, Anthony

Subjects
INTENSIVE care units, STATISTICS, OBESITY, CONFIDENCE intervals, MYOCARDIAL ischemia, LOG-rank test, PATIENTS, RESPIRATORY measurements, FISHER exact test, MANN Whitney U Test, EXTUBATION, TREATMENT failure, RISK assessment, SEX distribution, TREATMENT effectiveness, HOSPITAL admission & discharge, PRE-tests & post-tests, T-test (Statistics), REOPERATION, CARDIAC arrest, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHI-squared test, KAPLAN-Meier estimator, GLASGOW Coma Scale, VENTILATOR weaning, DATA analysis, COMA, BODY mass index, LOGISTIC regression analysis, DATA analysis software, PROPORTIONAL hazards models, DISEASE risk factors
Abstract

Background: Little attention has been paid to potential differences in prognosis between mechanically ventilated males and females in intensive care units (ICUs). We hypothesized that a sex gap in the risk of extubation failure in ICUs may exist. Methods: Post hoc analysis of a large-scale clinical trial including patients at high risk of extubation failure in ICUs, with the aim of assessing the risk of extubation failure according to sex. The primary outcome was reintubation within the 7 days following extubation. Results: Out of 641 patients, 425 (66%) were males and 216 (34%) were females. Males were more likely to be admitted for cardiac arrest and to have underlying ischemic heart disease whereas females were more likely to be admitted for coma and to have obesity. Whereas the rate of reintubation at 48 h was significantly higher in males than in females (11.0% vs. 6.0%; difference, + 5.0 [95% CI, 0.2 to 9.2]; P = 0.038), the rate of reintubation at day 7 did not significantly differ between males and females (16.7% vs. 11.1%; difference, + 5.6% [95%CI, − 0.3 to 10.8], P = 0.059). Using multivariable logistic regression analysis, male sex was independently associated with reintubation within the 7 days following extubation (adjusted OR 1.70 [95% CI, 1.01 to 2.89]; P = 0.048), even after adjustment on reason for admission, body-mass index, severity score, respiratory rate before extubation, and noninvasive ventilation after extubation. Conclusion: In this post hoc analysis of a clinical trial including a homogeneous subset of patients at high risk of extubation failure, sex was independently associated with reintubation. The role of sex on outcomes should be systematically examined in future studies of critically ill patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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23. Case report: CAR-T cell therapy-induced cardiac tamponade

Author

Sarfati, Sacha, primary, Norbert, Misa Eugène, additional, Hérault, Antoine, additional, Giry, Marion, additional, Makké, Jade, additional, Grall, Maximilien, additional, Savouré, Arnaud, additional, Camus, Vincent, additional, Alani, Mustafa, additional, Tamion, Fabienne, additional, Latouche, Jean-Baptiste, additional, and Girault, Christophe, additional

Published
2023
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25. Center effect in intubation risk in critically ill immunocompromised patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

Author

Dumas, Guillaume, Demoule, Alexandre, Mokart, Djamel, Lemiale, Virginie, Nseir, Saad, Argaud, Laurent, Pène, Frédéric, Kontar, Loay, Bruneel, Fabrice, Klouche, Kada, Barbier, François, Reignier, Jean, Stoclin, Annabelle, Louis, Guillaume, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Wallet, Florent, Kouatchet, Achille, Peigne, Vincent, Perez, Pierre, Girault, Christophe, Jaber, Samir, Cohen, Yves, Nyunga, Martine, Terzi, Nicolas, Bouadma, Lila, Lebert, Christine, Lautrette, Alexandre, Bigé, Naike, Raphalen, Jean-Herlé, Papazian, Laurent, Benoit, Dominique, Darmon, Michael, Chevret, Sylvie, and Azoulay, Elie

Published
2019
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27. Influenza and associated co-infections in critically ill immunosuppressed patients

Author

Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Lemiale, Virginie, Geoghegan, Pierce, McMahon, Mary Aisling, Pickkers, Peter, Soares, Marcio, Perner, Anders, Meyhoff, Tine Sylvest, Bukan, Ramin Brandt, Rello, Jordi, Bauer, Philippe R., van de Louw, Andry, Taccone, Fabio Silvio, Salluh, Jorge, Hemelaar, Pleun, Schellongowski, Peter, Rusinova, Katerina, Terzi, Nicolas, Mehta, Sangeeta, Antonelli, Massimo, Kouatchet, Achille, Klepstad, Pål, Valkonen, Miia, Landburg, Precious Pearl, Barratt-Due, Andreas, Bruneel, Fabrice, Pène, Frédéric, Metaxa, Victoria, Moreau, Anne Sophie, Souppart, Virginie, Burghi, Gaston, Girault, Christophe, Silva, Ulysses V. A., Montini, Luca, Barbier, Francois, Nielsen, Lene B., Gaborit, Benjamin, Mokart, Djamel, Chevret, Sylvie, Azoulay, Elie, and For the Efraim investigators and the Nine-I study group

Published
2019
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28. Incidence and prognosis of ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis (TAVeM): a multicentre, prospective, observational study

Author

Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Povoa, Pedro, Rodríguez, Alejandro, Curcio, Daniel, Suarez, David, Mira, Jean-Paul, Cordero, Maria Lourdes, Lepecq, Raphaël, Girault, Christophe, Candeias, Carlos, Seguin, Philippe, Paulino, Carolina, Messika, Jonathan, Castro, Alejandro G, Valles, Jordi, Coelho, Luis, Rabello, Ligia, Lisboa, Thiago, Collins, Daniel, Torres, Antonio, Salluh, Jorge, and Nseir, Saad

Published
2015
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29. Impact of tapered-cuff tracheal tube on microaspiration of gastric contents in intubated critically ill patients: a multicenter cluster-randomized cross-over controlled trial

Author

Jaillette, Emmanuelle, Girault, Christophe, Brunin, Guillaume, Zerimech, Farid, Behal, Hélène, Chiche, Arnaud, and Broucqsault-Dedrie, Céline

Subjects
Medical research, Medicine, Experimental, Amylases, Bacterial pneumonia, Pneumonia, Health care industry
Abstract

Purpose Studies on the impact of tapered-cuff tracheal tubes on rates of microaspiration and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in intubated patients have reported conflicting results. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of this shape of tracheal cuff on abundant microaspiration of gastric contents in critically ill patients. Methods All patients intubated in the intensive care unit (ICU) and requiring mechanical ventilation for at least 48 h were eligible for this multicenter cluster-randomized controlled cross-over open-label study. The primary outcome was abundant microaspiration of gastric contents, defined by the presence of pepsin at significant level in >30% of tracheal aspirates. Quantitative measurement of pepsin and salivary amylase was performed in all tracheal aspirates during the 48 h following enrollment. Results A total of 326 patients were enrolled in the ten participating ICUs (162 in the PVC tapered-cuff group and 164 in the standard-cuff group). Patient characteristics were similar in the two study groups. The proportion of patients with abundant microaspiration of gastric contents was 53.5% in the tapered-cuff and 51.0% in the standard-cuff group (odds ratio 1.14, 95% CI 0.72-1.82). While abundant microaspiration of oropharyngeal secretions was not significantly different (77.4 vs 68.6%, p = 0.095), the proportion of patients with tracheobronchial colonization was significantly lower (29.6 vs 43.3%, p = 0.01) in the tapered-cuff than in the standard-cuff group. No significant difference between the two groups was found for other secondary outcomes, including ventilator-associated events and VAP. Conclusions This trial showed no significant impact of tapered-cuff tracheal tubes on abundant microaspiration of gastric contents. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT01948635., Author(s): Emmanuelle Jaillette [sup.1], Christophe Girault [sup.2], Guillaume Brunin [sup.3], Farid Zerimech [sup.4], Hélène Behal [sup.5], Arnaud Chiche [sup.6], Céline Broucqsault-Dedrie [sup.7], Cyril Fayolle [sup.8], Franck Minacori [sup.9], Isabelle Alves [...]

Published
2017
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30. Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in immunocompromised patients: the Efraim multinational prospective cohort study

Author

Azoulay, Elie, Pickkers, Peter, Soares, Marcio, Perner, Anders, Rello, Jordi, Bauer, Philippe R., van de Louw, Andry, Hemelaar, Pleun, Lemiale, Virginie, Taccone, Fabio Silvio, Martin Loeches, Ignacio, Meyhoff, Tine Sylvest, Salluh, Jorge, Schellongowski, Peter, Rusinova, Katerina, Terzi, Nicolas, Mehta, Sangeeta, Antonelli, Massimo, Kouatchet, Achille, Barratt-Due, Andreas, Valkonen, Miia, Landburg, Precious Pearl, Bruneel, Fabrice, Bukan, Ramin Brandt, Pène, Frédéric, Metaxa, Victoria, Moreau, Anne Sophie, Souppart, Virginie, Burghi, Gaston, Girault, Christophe, Silva, Ulysses V. A., Montini, Luca, Barbier, François, Nielsen, Lene B., Gaborit, Benjamin, Mokart, Djamel, Chevret, Sylvie, Rabbat, Antoine, Vinatier, Isabelle, Darmon, Michael, Klouche, Kada, Platon, Laura, Platon, Laura, Demoule, Alexandre, Mayaux, Julien, Wallet, Florent, Chermak, Akli, Lemaitre, Caroline, Artaud-Macari, Elise, Nelsen, Jonas, Moeller, Ann M., Kaufmann, Thomas, Bergmans, Dennis, Spoelstra de Man, Angélique, de Moraes, Ana Paula Pierre, Viana, William, Moralez, Guilliana, Lishoa, Thiago, Encina, Belen, Moreno, Gabriel, Luis, Emilio Rodriguez, Crespi, Llorenç Socias, Hemang, Yadav, Meert, Anne-Pascale, Benoit, Dominique, Buchtele, Nina, Staudinger, Thomas, Heinz, Gottfried, Sengölge, Gürkan, Zauner, Christian, Jaksch, Peter, Amrein, Karin, McMahon, Aisling, Marsh, Brian, Martin, Balik, Thomas, Karvunidis, Klepstad, Pål, Kuitunen, Anne, Cinnella, Gilda, Cotoia, Antonella, Shah, Sumech, and for the Efraim investigators and the Nine-I study group

Published
2017
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31. Proceedings of Réanimation 2017, the French Intensive Care Society International Congress

Author

Kamilia, Chtara, Regaieg, Kais, Baccouch, Najeh, Chelly, Hedi, Bahloul, Mabrouk, Bouaziz, Mounir, Jendoubi, Ali, Abbes, Ahmed, Belhaouane, Houda, Nasri, Oussama, Jenzri, Layla, Ghedira, Salma, Houissa, Mohamed, Belkadi, Kamal, Harti, Youness, Nsiri, Afak, Khaleq, Khalid, Hamoudi, Driss, Harrar, Rachid, Thieffry, Camille, Wallet, Frédéric, Parmentier-Decrucq, Erika, Favory, Raphaël, Mathieu, Daniel, Poissy, Julien, Lafon, Thomas, Vignon, Philippe, Begot, Emmanuelle, Appert, Alexandra, Hadj, Mathilde, Claverie, Paul, Matt, Morgan, Barraud, Olivier, François, Bruno, Jamoussi, Amira, Jazia, Amira Ben, Marhbène, Takoua, Lakhdhar, Dhouha, Khelil, Jalila Ben, Besbes, Mohamed, Goutay, Julien, Blazejewski, Caroline, Joly-Durand, Isabelle, Pirlet, Isabelle, Weillaert, Marie Pierre, Beague, Sebastien, Aziz, Soufi, Hafiane, Reda, Hattabi, Khalid, Bouhouri, Mohamed Aziz, Hammoudi, Driss, Fadil, Abdelaziz, Harrar, Rachid Al, Zerouali, Khalid, Medhioub, Fatma Kaaniche, Allela, Rania, Algia, Najla Ben, Cherif, Samar, Slaoui, Mohamed Taoufik, Boubia, Souhail, Hafiani, Y., Khaoudi, A., Cherkab, R., Elallam, W., Elkettani, C., Barrou, L., Ridaii, M., Mehdi, Rihi El, Schimpf, Caroline, Mizrahi, Assaf, Pilmis, Benoît, Le Monnier, Alban, Tiercelet, Kelly, Cherin, Mélanie, Bruel, Cédric, Philippart, Francois, Bailly, Sébastien, Lucet, Jc, Lepape, Alain, L’hériteau, François, Aupée, Martine, Bervas, Caroline, Boussat, Sandrine, Berger-Carbonne, Anne, Machut, Anaïs, Savey, Anne, Timsit, Jean-François, Razazi, Keyvan, Rosman, Jérémy, de Prost, Nicolas, Carteaux, Guillaume, Jansen, Chloe, Decousser, Jean Winoc, Brun-Buisson, Christian, Dessap, Armand Mekontso, M’rad, Aymen, Ouali, Zouhour, Barghouth, Manel, Kouatchet, Achille, Mahieu, Rafael, Weiss, Emmanuel, Schnell, David, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Artiguenave, Margaux, Sophie, Paktoris-Papine, Espinasse, Florence, Sayed, Faten El, Dinh, Aurélien, Charron, Cyril, Geri, Guillaume, Vieillard-Baron, Antoine, Repessé, Xavier, Kallel, Hatem, Mayence, Claire, Houcke, Stéphanie, Guegueniat, Pascal, Hommel, Didier, Dhifaoui, Kaouther, Hajjej, Zied, Fatnassi, Amira, Sellami, Walid, Labbene, Iheb, Ferjani, Mustapha, Dachraoui, Fahmi, Nakkaa, Sabrine, M’ghirbi, Abdelwaheb, Adhieb, Ali, Braiek, Dhouha Ben, Hraiech, Kmar, Ousji, Ali, Ouanes, Islem, Zaineb, Hammouda, Abdallah, Saousen Ben, Ouanes-Besbes, Lamia, Abroug, Fekri, Klein, Simon, Miquet, Mattéo, Thouret, Jean-Marc, Peigne, Vincent, Daban, Jean-Louis, Boutonnet, Mathieu, Lenoir, Bernard, Merhbene, Takoua, Derreumaux, Celine, Seguin, Thierry, Conil, Jean-Marie, Kelway, Charlotte, Blasco, Valery, Nafati, Cyril, Harti, Karim, Reydellet, Laurent, Albanese, Jacques, Aicha, Narjess Ben, Meddeb, Khaoula, Khedher, Ahmed, Ayachi, Jihene, Fraj, Nesrine, Sma, Nesrine, Chouchene, Imed, Boussarsar, Mohamed, Yedder, Soumaya Ben, Samoud, Walid, Radhouene, Bousselmi, Mariem, Bousselmi, Ammar, Asma, Cheikh, Asma Ben, Lakhal, Hend Ben, Khelfa, Messaouda, Hamdaoui, Yamina, Bouafia, Nabiha, Trampont, Timothée, Daix, Thomas, Legarçon, Vincent, Karam, Henri Hani, Pichon, Nicolas, Essafi, Fatma, Foudhaili, Nasreddine, Thabet, Hafedh, Blel, Youssef, Brahmi, Nozha, Ezzouine, Hanane, Kerrous, Mahmoud, Haoui, Saad El, Ahdil, Soufiane, Benslama, Abdellatif, Abidi, Khalid, Dendane, Tarek, Oussama, Ssouni, Belayachi, Jihane, Madani, Naoufal, Abouqal, Redouane, Zeggwagh, Amine Ali, Ghadhoune, Hatem, Chaari, Anis, Jihene, Guissouma, Allouche, Hend, Trabelsi, Insaf, Brahmi, Habib, Samet, Mohamed, Ghord, Hatem El, Habiba, Ben Sik Ali, Hajer, Nouira, Tilouch, Najla, Yaakoubi, Sondes, Jaoued, Oussama, Gharbi, Rim, Hassen, Mohamed Fekih, Elatrous, Souheil, Arcizet, Julien, Leroy, Bertrand, Abdulmalack, Caroline, Renzullo, Catherine, Hamet, Maël, Doise, Jean-Marc, Coutet, Jérôme, Cheikh, Chaigar Mohammed, Quechar, Zakaria, Joris, Magalie, Beauport, Dimitri Titeca, Kontar, Loay, Lebon, Delphine, Gruson, Bérengère, Slama, Michel, Marolleau, Jean-Pierre, Maizel, Julien, Gorham, Julie, Ameye, 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M., Olandzobo, A. G., Herbland, Alexandre, Richard, Marie, Girard, Nicolas, Lambron, Lucile, Lesieur, Olivier, Wainschtein, Sarah, Hubert, Sidonie, Hugues, Albane, Tran, Marc, Bouillard, Philippe, Loteanu, Vlad, Leloup, Maxime, Laurent, Alexandra, Lheureux, Florent, Prestifilippo, Alessia, Cruz, Martin Delgado Maria, Romain, Rigal, Antonelli, Massimo, Blanch, Torra Lluis, Bonnetain, Franck, Grazzia-Bocci, Maria, Mancebo, Jordi, Samain, Emmanuel, Paul, Hebert, Capellier, Gilles, Zavgorodniaia, Taissa, Soichot, Marion, Malissin, Isabelle, Voicu, Sebastian, Garçon, Pierre, Goury, Antoine, Kerdjana, Lamia, Deye, Nicolas, Bourgogne, Emmanuel, Megarbane, Bruno, Mejri, Olfa, Hmida, Marwa Ben, Tannous, Salma, Chevillard, Lucie, Labat, Laurence, Risede, Patricia, Fredj, Hana, Léger, Maxime, Brunet, Marion, Le Roux, Gaël, Boels, David, Lerolle, Nicolas, Farah, Souaad, Amiel-Niemann, Hélène, Kubis, Nathalie, Declèves, Xavier, Peyraux, Nicoals, Baud, Frederic, Serafini, Micaela, Alvarez, Jean-Claude, Heinzelman, 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Marjanovic, Nicolas, Palamin, Nicola, L’Her, Erwan, Bailly, Arthur, Boisramé-Helms, Julie, Champigneulle, Benoit, Kamel, Toufik, Mercier, Emmanuelle, Le Thuaut, Aurélie, Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste, Rolle, Amélie, De Jong, Audrey, Chanques, Gérald, Jaber, Samir, Hariri, Geoffroy, Baudel, Jean-Luc, Dubée, Vincent, Preda, Gabriel, Bourcier, Simon, Joffre, Jeremie, Bigé, Naïke, Ait-Oufella, Hafid, Maury, Eric, Mater, Houda, Merdji, Hamid, Grimaldi, David, Rousseau, Christophe, Mira, Jean-Paul, Chiche, Jean-Daniel, Sedghiani, Ines, Benabderrahim, A., Hamdi, Dhekra, Jendoubi, Asma, Cherif, Mohamed Ali, Hechmi, Youssef Zied El, Zouheir, Jerbi, Bagate, François, Bousselmi, Radhwen, Schortgen, Frédérique, Asfar, Pierre, Guérot, Emmanuel, Fabien, Grelon, Anguel, Nadia, Sigismond, Lasocki, Matthieu, Henry-Lagarrigue, Gonzalez, Frédéric, François, Legay, Guitton, Christophe, Schenck, Maleka, Jean-Marc, Doise, Dreyfuss, Didier, Radermacher, Peter, Frère, Antoine, Martin-Lefèvre, Laurent, Colin, Gwenhaël, Fiancette, Maud, Henry-Laguarrigue, Matthieu, Lacherade, Jean-Claude, Lebert, Christine, Vinatier, Isabelle, Yehia, Aihem, Joret, Aurélie, Menunier-Beillard, Nicolas, Benzekri-Lefevre, Dalila, Desachy, Arnaud, Bellec, Fréderic, Plantefève, Gaëtan, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, Meziani, Ferhat, Tavernier, Elsa, Ehrmann, Stephan, Chudeau, Nicolas, Raveau, Tommy, Moal, Valérie, Houillier, Pascal, Rouve, Emmanuelle, Lakhal, Karim, Gandonnière, Charlotte Salmon, Jouan, Youenn, Bodet-Contentin, Laetitia, Balmier, Adrien, Messika, Jonathan, De Montmollin, Etienne, Pouyet, Victorine, Sztrymf, Benjamin, Thiagarajah, Abirami, Roux, Damien, De Chambrun, Marc Pineton, Luyt, Charles-Edouard, Beloncle, François, Zapella, Nathalie, Ledochowsky, Stanislas, Terzi, Nicolas, Mazou, Jean-Marc, Sonneville, Romain, Paulus, Sylvie, Fedun, Yannick, Landais, Mickael, Raphalen, Jean-Herlé, Combes, Alain, Amoura, Zahir, Jacquemin, Aemilia, Guerrero, Felipe, Marcheix, Bertrand, Hernandez, Nicolas, Fourcade, Olivier, Georges, Bernard, Delmas, Clément, Makoudi, Sarah, Genton, Audrey, Bernard, Rémy, Lebreton, Guillaume, Amour, Julien, Mazet, Charlotte, Bounes, Fanny, Murat, Gurbuz, Cronier, Laure, Robin, Guillaume, Biendel, Caroline, Silva, Stein, Boubeche, Samia, Abriou, Caroline, Wurtz, Véronique, Scherrer, Vincent, Rey, Nathalie, Gastaldi, Gioia, Veber, Benoit, Doguet, Fabien, Gay, Arnaud, Dureuil, Bertrand, Besnier, Emmanuel, Rouget, Antoine, Gantois, Guillaume, Magalhaes, Eric, Wanono, Ruben, Smonig, Roland, Lermuzeaux, Mathilde, Lebut, Jordane, Olivier, Andremont, Dupuis, Claire, Radjou, Aguila, Mourvillier, Bruno, Neuville, Mathilde, D’ortho, Marie Pia, Bouadma, Lila, Rouvel-Tallec, Anny, Rudler, Marika, Weiss, Nicolas, Perlbarg, Vincent, Galanaud, Damien, Thabut, Dominique, Rachdi, Emna, Mhamdi, Ghada, Trifi, Ahlem, Abdelmalek, Rim, Abdellatif, Sami, Daly, Foued, Nasri, Rochdi, Tiouiri, Hanene, Lakhal, Salah Ben, Rousseau, Geoffroy, Asmolov, Romain, Grammatico-Guillon, Leslie, Auvet, Adrien, Laribi, Said, Garot, Denis, Dequin, Pierre François, Guillon, Antoine, Fergé, Jean-Louis, Abgrall, Gwénolé, Hinault, Ronan, Vally, Shazima, Roze, Benoit, Chaplain, Agathe, Chabartier, Cyrille, Savidan, Anne-Charlotte, Marie, Sabia, Cabie, Andre, Resiere, Dabor, Valentino, Ruddy, Mehdaoui, Hossein, Benarous, Lucas, Soda-Diop, Marième, Bouzana, Fouad, Perrin, Gilles, Bourenne, Jeremy, Eon, Béatrice, Lambert, Dominique, Trebuchon, Agnes, Poncelet, Géraldine, Le Bourgeois, Fleur, Michael, Levy, Camille, Guillot, Naudin, Jérôme, Deho, Anna, Dauger, Stéphane, Sauthier, Michaël, Bergeron-Gallant, Krystale, Emeriaud, Guillaume, Jouvet, Philippe, Tiebergien, Nicolas, Jacquet-Lagrèze, Matthias, Fellahi, Jean-Luc, Baudin, Florent, Essouri, Sandrine, Javouhey, Etienne, Guérin, Claude, Lampin, Marie, Mamouri, Ouardia, Devos, Patrick, Karaca-Altintas, Yasemin, Vinchon, Matthieu, Brossier, David, Eltaani, Redha, Teyssedre, Sonia, Sabine, Meyet, Bouchut, Jean-Christophe, Peguet, Olivier, Petitdemange, Lucie, Guilbert, Anne Sophie, Aoul, Nabil Tabet, Addou, Zakaria, Aouffen, Nabil, Anas, Benqqa, Kalouch, Samira, Yaqini, Khalid, Chlilek, Aziz, Abdou, Rchi, Gravellier, Perrine, Chantreuil, Julie, Travers, Nadine, Listrat, Antoine, Le Reun, Claire, Favrais, Geraldine, Coppere, Zoe, Blanot, Stéphane, Montmayeur, Juliette, Bronchard, Régis, Rolando, Stephane, Orliaguet, Gilles, Leger, Pierre-Louis, Rambaud, Jérôme, Thueux, Emilie, De Larrard, Alexandra, Berthelot, Véronique, Denot, Julien, Reymond, Marie, Amblard, Alain, Morin-Zorman, Sarah, Lengliné, Etienne, Pichereau, Claire, Mariotte, Eric, Emmanuel, Canet, Poujade, Julien, Trumpff, Guillaume, Janssen-Langenstein, Ralf, Harlay, Marie-Line, Zaid, Noorah, Ait-Ammar, Nawel, Bonnal, Christine, Merle, Jean-Claude, Botterel, Francoise, Levesque, Eric, Riad, Zakaria, Mezidi, Mehdi, Yonis, Hodane, Aublanc, Mylène, Perinel-Ragey, Sophie, Lissonde, Floriane, Louf-Durier, Aurore, Tapponnier, Romain, Louis, Bruno, Forel, Jean-Marie, Bisbal, Magali, Lehingue, Samuel, Rambaud, Romain, Adda, Mélanie, Hraiech, Sami, Marchi, Elisa, Roch, Antoine, Guerin, Vincent, Rozencwajg, Sacha, Schmidt, Matthieu, Hekimian, Guillaume, Bréchot, Nicolas, Trouillet, Jean Louis, Besset, Sébastien, Franchineau, Guillaume, Nieszkowska, Ania, Pascal, Leprince, Loiselle, Maud, Sarah, Chemam, Laurence, Dangers, Guillemette, Thomas, Jacquens, Alice, Kerever, Sebastien, Guidet, Bertrand, Aegerter, Philippe, Das, Vincent, Fartoukh, Muriel, Hayon, Jan, Desmard, Mathieu, Fulgencio, Jean-Pierre, Zuber, Benjamin, Soufi, A., Khaleq, K., Hamoudi, D., Garret, Charlotte, Peron, Matthieu, Coron, Emmanuel, Bretonnière, Cédric, Audureau, Etienne, Audrey, Winters, Christophe, Duvoux, Christian, Jacquelinet, Daniel, Azoulay, Cyrille, Feray, Aissaoui, Wissal, Rghioui, Kawtar, Haddad, Wafae, Barrou, Houcine, Carteaux-Taeib, Anna, Lupinacci, Renato, Manceau, Gilles, Jeune, Florence, Tresallet, Christophe, Habacha, Sahar, Fathallah, Ines, Zoubli, Aymen, Aloui, Rafaa, Kouraichi, Nadia, Jouet, Emilie, Badin, Julie, Fermier, Brice, Feller, Marc, Serie, Mathieu, Pillot, Jérôme, Marie, William, Gisbert-Mora, Chloé, Vinclair, Camille, Lesbordes, Pierre, Mathieu, Pascal, De Brabant, Fabienne, Muller, Emmanuel, Robaux, Marie-Aline, Giabicani, Mikhael, Marchalot, Antoine, Gelinotte, Stéphanie, Declercq, Pierre Louis, Eraldi, Jean-Pierre, Bougerol, François, Meunier-Beillard, Nicolas, Devilliers, Hervé, Rigaud, Jean-Philippe, Verrière, Camille, Ardisson, Fanny, Kentish-Barnes, Nancy, Jacq, Gwenaëlle, Chermak, Akli, Lautrette, Alexandre, Legrand, Matthieu, Soummer, Alexis, Thiery, Guillaume, Cottereau, Alice, Canet, Emmanuel, Caujolle, Marie, Allyn, Jérôme, Valance, Dorothée, Brulliard, Caroline, Martinet, Olivier, Jabot, Julien, Gallas, Thomas, Vandroux, David, Allou, Nicolas, Durand, Arthur, Nevière, Rémi, Delguste, Florian, Boulanger, Eric, Preau, Sebastien, Martin, Ruste, Cochet, Hélène, Ponthus, Jean Pierre, Amilien, Virginie, Tchir, Martial, Barsam, Elise, Ayoub, Mohsen, Georger, Jean Francois, Guillame, Izaute, Assaraf, Julie, Tripon, Simona, Mallet, Maxime, Barbara, Guilaume, Louis, Guillaume, Gaudry, Stéphane, Barbarot, Nicolas, Jamet, Angéline, Outin, Hervé, Gibot, Sébastien, Bollaert, Pierre-Edouard, Holleville, Mathilde, Legriel, Stéphane, Chateauneuf, Anne Laure, Cavelot, Sébastien, Moyer, Jean-Denis, Bedos, Jean Pierre, Merle, Philippe, Laine, Aurelie, Natalie, De Sa, Cornuault, Mathieu, Libot, Jérome, Asehnoune, Karim, Rozec, Bertrand, Dantal, Jacques, Videcoq, Michel, Degroote, Thècle, Jaillette, Emmanuelle, Zerimech, Farid, Malika, Balduyck, Llitjos, Jean-François, Amara, Marlène, Lacave, Guillaume, Pangon, Béatrice, Mavinga, José, Makunza, Joseph Nsiala, Mafuta, M. E., Yanga, Yves, Eric, Amisi, Ilunga, Jp, Kilembe, Ma, Alby-Laurent, Fanny, Toubiana, Julie, Mokline, Amel, Laajili, Achraf, Amri, Helmi, Rahmani, Imene, Mensi, Nidhal, Gharsallah, Lazheri, Tlaili, Sofiene, Gasri, Bahija, Hammouda, Rym, Messadi, Amen Allah, Allain, Pierre-Antoine, Gault, Nathallie, Paugam-Burtz, Catherine, Foucrier, Arnaud, Chatbri, Bassem, Bourbiaa, Yousra, Thabet, Lamia, Neuschwander, Arthur, Vincent, Looten, Beck, Jennifer, Vibol, Chhor, Amelie, Yavchitz, Resche-Rigon, Matthieu, Pirracchio, Jean MantzRomain, Bureau, Côme, Decavèle, Maxens, Campion, Sébastien, Ainsouya, Roukia, Niérat, Marie-Cécile, Prodanovic, Hélène, Raux, Mathieu, Similowski, Thomas, Dubé, Bruno-Pierre, Demiri, Suela, Dres, Martin, May, Faten, Quintard, Hervé, Kounis, Ilias, Saliba, Faouzi, André, Stephane, Boudon, Marc, Ichai, Philippe, Younes, Aline, Nakad, Lionel, Coilly, Audrey, Antonini, Teresa, Sobesky, Rodolphe, De Martin, Eleonora, Samuel, Didier, Hubert, Noemie, Nay, Mai-Anh, Auchabie, Johann, Giraudeau, Bruno, Jean, Reignier, Darmon, Michaël, Ruckly, Stephane, Garrouste-Orgeas, Maïté, Gratia, Elisabeth, Goldgran-Toledano, Dany, Jamali, Samir, Dumenil, Anne Sylvie, Schwebel, Carole, Brisard, Laurent, Bizouarn, Philippe, Lepoivre, Thierry, Nicolet, Johanna, Rigal, Jean Christophe, Roussel, Jean Christian, Cheurfa, Cherifa, Abily, Julien, Lescot, Thomas, Page, Isaline, Warnier, Stéphanie, Nys, Monique, Rousseau, Anne-Françoise, Damas, Pierre, Uhel, Fabrice, Lesouhaitier, Mathieu, Grégoire, Murielle, Gaudriot, Baptiste, Gacouin, Arnaud, Le Tulzo, Yves, Flecher, Erwan, Tarte, Karin, Tadié, Jean-Marc, Georges, Quentin, Soares, M., Jeon, Kyeongman, Oeyen, Sandra, Rhee, Chin Kook, Gruber, Pascale, Ostermann, Marlies, Hill, Quentin, Depuydt, Peter, Ferra, Christelle, Muller, Alice, Aurelie, Bourmaud, Niles, Christopher, Herbert, Fabien, Pied, Sylviane, Loridant, Séverine, François, Nadine, Bignon, Anne, Sendid, Boualem, Lemaitre, Caroline, Dupre, Celine, Zayene, Aymen, Portier, Lucie, De Freitas Caires, Nathalie, Lassalle, Philippe, Le Neindre, Aymeric, Selot, Pascal, Ferreiro, Daniel, Bonarek, Maria, Henriot, Stépahen, Rodriguez, Julie, Taddei, Mara, Di Bari, Mauro, Hickmann, Cheryl, Castanares-Zapatero, Diego, Deldicque, Louise, Van Den Bergh, Peter, Caty, Gilles, Roeseler, Jean, Francaux, Marc, Laterre, Pierre-François, Dupuis, Bastien, Machayeckhi, Sharam, Sarfati, Celine, Moore, Alex, Mendialdua, Paula, Rodet, Emilie, Pilorge, Catherine, Stephan, Francois, Rezaiguia-Delclaux, Saida, Dugernier, Jonathan, Hesse, Michel, Jumetz, Thibaud, Bialais, Emilie, Depoortere, Virginie, Michotte, Jean Bernard, Wittebole, Xavier, Jamar, François, REA‑RAISIN Studygroup, OUTCOMEREA study group, Sudden Death Expertise Center, for the HYPER2S Investigators and REVA research network, Clinical Research in Intensive Care and Sepsis (CRICS network), Cubrea network, and Brain Liver Pitié-Salpêtrière Study Group (BLIPS)

Published
2017
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36. Predictors of Intubation in Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Treated With a Noninvasive Oxygenation Strategy*

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Frat, Jean-Pierre, Ragot, Stéphanie, Coudroy, Rémi, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Girault, Christophe, Prat, Gwénael, Boulain, Thierry, Demoule, Alexandre, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Razazi, Keyvan, Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste, Devaquet, Jérôme, Mira, Jean-Paul, Argaud, Laurent, Chakarian, Jean-Charles, Fartoukh, Muriel, Nseir, Saad, Mercat, Alain, Brochard, Laurent, Robert, René, and Thille, Arnaud W.

Published
2018
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38. High-flow nasal oxygen vs. standard oxygen therapy in immunocompromised patients with acute respiratory failure: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Author

Azoulay, Elie, Lemiale, Virginie, Mokart, Djamel, Nseir, Saad, Argaud, Laurent, Pène, Frédéric, Kontar, Loay, Bruneel, Fabrice, Klouche, Kada, Barbier, François, Reignier, Jean, Stoclin, Anabelle, Louis, Guillaume, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Mayaux, Julien, Wallet, Florent, Kouatchet, Achille, Peigne, Vincent, Perez, Pierre, Girault, Christophe, Jaber, Samir, Oziel, Johanna, Nyunga, Martine, Terzi, Nicolas, Bouadma, Lila, Lebert, Christine, Lautrette, Alexandre, Bigé, Naike, Raphalen, Jean-Herlé, Papazian, Laurent, Rabbat, Antoine, Darmon, Michael, Chevret, Sylvie, and Demoule, Alexandre

Published
2018
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40. High-flow nasal oxygen alone or alternating with non-invasive ventilation in critically ill immunocompromised patients with acute respiratory failure: a randomised controlled trial

Author

Coudroy, Rémi, primary, Frat, Jean-Pierre, additional, Ehrmann, Stephan, additional, Pène, Frédéric, additional, Decavèle, Maxens, additional, Terzi, Nicolas, additional, Prat, Gwenaël, additional, Garret, Charlotte, additional, Contou, Damien, additional, Gacouin, Arnaud, additional, Bourenne, Jeremy, additional, Girault, Christophe, additional, Vinsonneau, Christophe, additional, Dellamonica, Jean, additional, Labro, Guylaine, additional, Jochmans, Sébastien, additional, Herbland, Alexandre, additional, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, additional, Devaquet, Jérôme, additional, Benzekri, Dalila, additional, Vivier, Emmanuel, additional, Nseir, Saad, additional, Colin, Gwenhaël, additional, Thevenin, Didier, additional, Grasselli, Giacomo, additional, Bougon, David, additional, Assefi, Mona, additional, Guérin, Claude, additional, Lherm, Thierry, additional, Kouatchet, Achille, additional, Ragot, Stephanie, additional, Thille, Arnaud W, additional, Delphine, Chatellier, additional, Anne, Veinstein, additional, Florence, Boissier, additional, Faustine, Reynaud, additional, Maeva, Rodriguez, additional, Florent, Joly, additional, François, Arrivé, additional, Victor, De Roubin, additional, René, Robert, additional, Laetitia, Bodet-Contentin, additional, Charlotte, Salmon Gandonnière, additional, Emmanuelle, Mercier, additional, Paul, Jaubert, additional, Nathalie, Marin, additional, Marine, Paul, additional, Morgane, Faure, additional, Suela, Demiri, additional, Alexandre, Demoule, additional, Clara, Candille, additional, Anaïs, Dartevel, additional, Florian, Sigaud, additional, Vanessa, Jean Michel, additional, Raphaël, Le Mao, additional, Pierre, Bailly, additional, Amélie, Seguin, additional, Jean-Baptiste, Lascarrou, additional, Emmanuel, Canet, additional, Gaëtan, Plantefève, additional, Radj, Cally, additional, Joanna, Tirolien, additional, Adel, Maamar, additional, Benoit, Painvin, additional, Julien, Carvelli, additional, Marc, Gainnier, additional, Gaëtan, Béduneau, additional, Dorothée, Carpentier, additional, Dominique, Malacrino, additional, Mehdi, Marzouk, additional, Clément, Saccheri, additional, Nicolas, Mahr, additional, Pauline, Soulier, additional, Quentin, Levrat, additional, Pascal, Andreu, additional, David, Cortier, additional, and Mai Anh, Nay, additional

Published
2022
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41. High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation in Immunocompromised Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: A Groupe de Recherche Respiratoire en Réanimation Onco-Hématologique Study

Author

Lemiale, Virginie, Resche-Rigon, Matthieu, Mokart, Djamel, Pène, Frédéric, Argaud, Laurent, Mayaux, Julien, Guitton, Christophe, Rabbat, Antoine, Girault, Christophe, Kouatchet, Achille, Vincent, François, Bruneel, Fabrice, Nyunga, Martine, Seguin, Amélie, Klouche, Kada, Colin, Gwenahel, Kontar, Loay, Perez, Pierre, Meert, Anne-Pascale, Benoit, Dominique D., Papazian, Laurent, Demoule, Alexandre, Chevret, Sylvie, and Azoulay, Elie

Published
2017
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42. Is sedation safe and beneficial in patients receiving NIV? Yes

Author

Hilbert, Gilles, Navalesi, Paolo, and Girault, Christophe

Subjects
Medical research, Medicine, Experimental, Patient compliance, Dexmedetomidine, Remifentanil, Anesthesia, Health care industry
Abstract

Author(s): Gilles Hilbert [sup.1], Paolo Navalesi [sup.2], Christophe Girault [sup.3] Author Affiliations: (1) grid.414263.6, Division of Medical Intensive Care, University Hospital, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Pellegrin, , 33076, Bordeaux [...]

Published
2015
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44. Coronavirus Disease 2019-Associated Mucormycosis in France: A Rare but Deadly Complication

Author

Danion, François, Letscher-Bru, Valérie, Guitard, Juliette, Sitbon, Karine, Dellière, Sarah, Angoulvant, Adela, Desoubeaux, Guillaume, Botterel, Francoise, Bellanger, Anne-Pauline, Gargala, Gilles, Uhel, Fabrice, Bougnoux, Marie-Elisabeth, Gerber, Victor, Michel, Justin, Cornu, Marjorie, Bretagne, Stéphane, Lanternier, Fanny, Merdji, Hamid, Delabranche, Xavier, Parrot, Antoine, Voiriot, Guillaume, Urbina, Tomas, Mebazaa, Alexandre, Chousterman, Benjamin, el Kalioubie, Ahmed, Six, Sophie, Coulon, Pauline, Sendid, Boualem, Anguel, Nadia, Damoisel, Charles, Mussini, Charlotte, Villate, Alban, Navellou, Jean-Christophe, Girault, Christophe, Cassagne, Carole, Augereau, Olivier, Dromer, Francoise, Garcia-Hermoso, Dea, Lortholary, Olivier, Alanio, Alexandre, Center of Experimental and Molecular Medicine, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Immuno-Rhumatologie Moléculaire, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire (OMICARE), Centre de Recherche d’Immunologie et d’Hématologie [Strasbourg], CHU Strasbourg, Dynamique des interactions hôte pathogène (DIHP), Mucoviscidose: physiopathologie et phénogénomique [CRSA], Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CRSA), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Mycologie moléculaire - Molecular Mycology, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Centre National de Référence Mycoses Invasives et Antifongiques - National Reference Center Invasive Mycoses & Antifungals (CNRMA), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Hopital Saint-Louis [AP-HP] (AP-HP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), COVID-Mucor study group, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Service de parasitologie, mycologie, médecine tropicale [CHRU Tours], Dynamic Microbiology - EA 7380 (DYNAMIC), École nationale vétérinaire - Alfort (ENVA)-Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (ANSES)-Université Paris-Est (UPE)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), CHU Henri Mondor [Créteil], Service de parasitologie et mycologie [CHRU de Besançon], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon), Laboratoire de Biologie Médicale de Référence Pneumopathie d'hypersensibilité, Laboratoire Chrono-environnement (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Aix Marseille Université (AMU), CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation [Strasbourg], Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (HUS), CHU Tenon [AP-HP], Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle - UMR 8576 (UGSF), Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), COVID-Mucor St Group Hamid Merdji (Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France), Xavier Delabranche (Réanimation Chirugicale, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France), Antoine Parrot (Service de Pneumologie, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Paris, France), Guillaume Voiriot (Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Paris, France), Tomas Urbina (Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Saint Antoine, AP-HP, Paris, France), Alexandre Mebazaa (Réanimation Chirurgicale, Hôpital Saint-Louis, AP-HP, Paris, France), Benjamin Chousterman (Réanimation, Hôpital Lariboisière, AP-HP, Paris, France), Ahmed El Kalioubie (Réanimation, CHU de Lille), Sophie Six (Réanimation, CHU de Lille, Lille, France), Pauline Coulon and Boualem Sendid (Service de Mycologie, CHU de Lille, France), Nadia Anguel (Réanimation Médicale, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, AP-HP, Paris, France), Charles Damoisel (Réanimation Polyvalente, Clamart, AP-HP, France), Charlotte Mussini (Service d’Anatomopathologie, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, AP-HP, Paris, France), Alban Villate (Hématologie, Tours, France), Jean-Christophe Navellou (Réanimation, CHU Besançon, France), Christophe Girault (Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, CHU Rouen, France), Carole Cassagne (Laboratoire de Mycologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France), Olivier Augereau (Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Colmar, France), Francoise Dromer, Dea Garcia-Hermoso, Olivier Lortholary, Alexandre Alanio (CNRMA, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France)., Vecteurs - Infections tropicales et méditerranéennes (VITROME), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées (IRBA), and Institut Hospitalier Universitaire Méditerranée Infection (IHU Marseille)

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, [SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases, CAM, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), business.industry, Brief Report, General surgery, Mucormycosis, COVID-19, CAPA, medicine.disease, [SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology, mucormycosis, AcademicSubjects/MED00290, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, [SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system, [SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, [SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology, medicine, [SDV.MP.PAR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Parasitology, business, Complication
Abstract

We studied COVID-19 associated mucormycosis based on 17 cases reported nationwide and assessed the differences with India. They differed by frequencies of diabetes mellitus (47% in France versus up to 95% in India), hematological malignancies (35% versus 1%), anatomical sites (12% versus >80% rhino-orbito-cerebral) and prognosis (88% mortality versus, We reported 17 cases of COVID-19 associated mucormycosis in France. Compared to India, they differed by frequencies of diabetes mellitus (47% versus up to 95% in India), hematological malignancies (35% versus 1%), anatomical sites and mortality (88% versus

Published
2022

45. Non-invasive ventilation versus high-flow nasal oxygen for postextubation respiratory failure in ICU: a post-hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial

Author

Thille, Arnaud, Monseau, Grégoire, Coudroy, Rémi, Nay, Mai-Anh, Gacouin, Arnaud, Decavèle, Maxens, Sonneville, Romain, Beloncle, François, Girault, Christophe, Dangers, Laurence, Lautrette, Alexandre, Levrat, Quentin, Rouzé, Anahita, Vivier, Emmanuel, Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Razazi, Keyvan, Barberet, Guillaume, Lebert, Christine, Ehrmann, Stephan, Massri, Alexandre, Bourenne, Jeremy, Pradel, Gael, Bailly, Pierre, Terzi, Nicolas, Dellamonica, Jean, Lacave, Guillaume, Robert, René, Ragot, Stéphanie, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Boissier, Florence, Chatellier, Delphine, Deletage, Céline, Guignon, Carole, Joly, Florent, Olivry, Morgane, Veinstein, Anne, Benzekri-Lefevre, Dalila, Boulain, Thierry, Muller, Grégoire, Le Tulzo, Yves, Tadié, Jean-Marc, Maamar, Adel, Demiri, Suela, Mayaux, Julien, Demoule, Alexandre, Bouadma, Lila, Dupuis, Claire, Asfar, Pierre, Pierrot, Marc, Béduneau, Gaëtan, Boyer, Déborah, Delmas, Benjamin, Puech, Bérénice, Bachoumas, Konstantinos, Soum, Edouard, Cabasson, Séverin, Hoppe, Marie-Anne, Nseir, Saad, Pouly, Olivier, Bourdin, Gaël, Rosselli, Sylvène, Le Meur, Anthony, Garret, Charlotte, Martin, Maelle, Berquier, Guillaume, Thiagarajah, Abirami, Carteaux, Guillaume, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Poidevin, Antoine, Dureau, Anne-Florence, Azais, Marie-Ange, Colin, Gwenhaël, Mercier, Emmanuelle, Morisseau, Marlène, Sabatier, Caroline, Picard, Walter, Gainnier, Marc, Nguyen, Thi-My-Hue, Prat, Gwenaël, Schwebel, Carole, Buscot, Matthieu, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation [Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 (CEPR), and Université de Tours (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)

Subjects
Male, chemistry.chemical_element, Airway Extubation, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Acute respiratory failure, Oxygen, [SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, law, Ventilator weaning, Intensive care, Post-hoc analysis, Medicine, Humans, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Noninvasive Ventilation, RC86-88.9, business.industry, Research, Airway extubation, Oxygen Inhalation Therapy, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Oxygenation, Length of Stay, Middle Aged, High-flow nasal oxygen, 3. Good health, Intensive Care Units, 030228 respiratory system, Respiratory failure, chemistry, Anesthesia, Female, medicine.symptom, business, Respiratory Insufficiency, Hypercapnia
Abstract

Background In intensive care units (ICUs), patients experiencing post-extubation respiratory failure have poor outcomes. The use of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) to treat post-extubation respiratory failure may increase the risk of death. This study aims at comparing mortality between patients treated with NIV alternating with high-flow nasal oxygen or high-flow nasal oxygen alone. Methods Post-hoc analysis of a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial focusing on patients who experienced post-extubation respiratory failure within the 7 days following extubation. Patients were classified in the NIV group or the high-flow nasal oxygen group according to oxygenation strategy used after the onset of post-extubation respiratory failure. Patients reintubated within the first hour after extubation and those promptly reintubated without prior treatment were excluded. The primary outcome was mortality at day 28 after the onset of post-extubation respiratory failure. Results Among 651 extubated patients, 158 (25%) experienced respiratory failure and 146 were included in the analysis. Mortality at day 28 was 18% (15/84) using NIV alternating with high-flow nasal oxygen and 29% (18/62) with high flow nasal oxygen alone (difference, − 11% [95% CI, − 25 to 2]; p = 0.12). Among the 46 patients with hypercapnia at the onset of respiratory failure, mortality at day 28 was 3% (1/33) with NIV and 31% (4/13) with high-flow nasal oxygen alone (difference, − 28% [95% CI, − 54 to − 6]; p = 0.006). The proportion of patients reintubated 48 h after the onset of post-extubation respiratory failure was 44% (37/84) with NIV and 52% (32/62) with high-flow nasal oxygen alone (p = 0.21). Conclusions In patients with post-extubation respiratory failure, NIV alternating with high-flow nasal oxygen might not increase the risk of death. Trial registration number The trial was registered at http://www.clinicaltrials.gov with the registration number NCT03121482 the 20th April 2017.

Published
2021

46. Characteristics and prognosis of bloodstream infection in patients with COVID-19 admitted in the ICU: an ancillary study of the COVID-ICU study

Author

Massart, Nicolas, Maxime, Virginie, Fillatre, Pierre, Razazi, Keyvan, Ferré, Alexis, Moine, Pierre, Legay, Francois, Voiriot, Guillaume, Amara, Marlene, Santi, Francesca, Nseir, Saad, Marque-Juillet, Stephanie, Bounab, Rania, Barbarot, Nicolas, Bruneel, Fabrice, Luyt, Charles-Edouard, Mercat, Alain, Asfar, Pierre, Beloncle, François, Demiselle, Julien, Pham, Tài, Pavot, Arthur, Monnet, Xavier, Richard, Christian, Demoule, Alexandre, Dres, Martin, Mayaux, Julien, Beurton, Alexandra, Daubin, Cédric, Descamps, Richard, Joret, Aurélie, Du Cheyron, Damien, Pene, Frédéric, Chiche, Jean-Daniel, Jozwiak, Mathieu, Jaubert, Paul, Fartoukh, Muriel, Teulier, Marion, Blayau, Clarisse, Bodenes, Laetitia, Ferriere, Nicolas, Auchabie, Johann, Le Meur, Anthony, Pignal, Sylvain, Mazzoni, Thierry, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, Andreu, Pascal, Roudau, Jean-Baptiste, Labruyère, Marie, Preau, Sébastien, Poissy, Julien, Mathieu, Daniel, Benhamida, Sarah, Paulet, Rémi, Roucaud, Nicolas, Thyrault, Martial, Daviet, Florence, Hraiech, Sami, Parzy, Gabriel, Sylvestre, Aude, Jochmans, Sébastien, Bouilland, Anne-Laure, Monchi, Mehran, Déserts, Marc Danguy Des, Mathais, Quentin, Rager, Gwendoline, Pasquier, Pierre, Reignier, Jean, Seguin, Amélie, Garret, Charlotte, Canet, Emmanuel, Dellamonica, Jean, Saccheri, Clément, Lombardi, Romain, Kouchit, Yanis, Jacquier, Sophie, Mathonnet, Armelle, Nay, Mai-Ahn, Runge, Isabelle, Martino, Frédéric, Flurin, Laure, Rolle, Amélie, Carles, Michel, Coudroy, Rémi, Thille, Arnaud, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Rodriguez, Maeva, Beuret, Pascal, Tientcheu, Audrey, Vincent, Arthur, Michelin, Florian, Tamion, Fabienne, Carpentier, Dorothée, Boyer, Déborah, Girault, Christophe, Gissot, Valérie, Ehrmann, Stéphan, Gandonniere, Charlotte Salmon, Elaroussi, Djlali, Delbove, Agathe, Fedun, Yannick, Huntzinger, Julien, Lebas, Eddy, Kisoka, Grâce, Grégoire, Céline, Marchetta, Stella, Lambermont, Bernard, Argaud, Laurent, Baudry, Thomas, Bertrand, Pierre-Jean, Dargent, Auguste, Guitton, Christophe, Chudeau, Nicolas, Landais, Mickaël, Darreau, Cédric, Ferre, Alexis, Gros, Antoine, Lacave, Guillaume, Neuville, Mathilde, Devaquet, Jérôme, Tachon, Guillaume, Gallo, Richard, Chelha, Riad, Galbois, Arnaud, Jallot, Anne, Lemoine, Ludivine Chalumeau, Kuteifan, Khaldoun, Pointurier, Valentin, Jandeaux, Louise-Marie, Mootien, Joy, Damoisel, Charles, Sztrymf, Benjamin, Schmidt, Matthieu, Combes, Alain, Chommeloux, Juliette, Luyt, Charles Edouard, Schortgen, Frédérique, Rusel, Leon, Jung, Camille, Gobert, Florent, Vimpere, Damien, Lamhaut, Lionel, Sauneuf, Bertrand, Charrrier, Liliane, Calus, Julien, Desmeules, Isabelle, Painvin, Benoît, Tadie, Jean-Marc, Castelain, Vincent, Michard, Baptiste, Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne, Baldacini, Mathieu, Weiss, Nicolas, Demeret, Sophie, Marois, Clémence, Rohaut, Benjamin, Moury, Pierre-Henri, Savida, Anne-Charlotte, Couadau, Emmanuel, Série, Mathieu, Alexandru, Nica, Bruel, Cédric, Fontaine, Candice, Garrigou, Sonia, Mahler, Juliette Courtiade, Leclerc, Maxime, Ramakers, Michel, Garçon, Pierre, Massou, Nicole, van Vong, Ly, Sen, Juliane, Lucas, Nolwenn, Chemouni, Franck, Stoclin, Annabelle, Avenel, Alexandre, Faure, Henri, Gentilhomme, Angélie, Ricome, Sylvie, Abraham, Paul, Monard, Céline, Textoris, Julien, Rimmele, Thomas, Montini, Florent, Lejour, Gabriel, Lazard, Thierry, Etienney, Isabelle, Kerroumi, Younes, Dupuis, Claire, Bereiziat, Marine, Coupez, Elisabeth, Thouy, François, Hoffmann, Clément, Donat, Nicolas, Chrisment, Anne, Blot, Rose-Marie, Kimmoun, Antoine, Jacquot, Audrey, Mattei, Matthieu, Levy, Bruno, Ravan, Ramin, Dopeux, Loïc, Liteaudon, Jean-Mathias, Roux, Delphine, Rey, Brice, Anghel, Radu, Schenesse, Deborah, Gevrey, Vincent, Castanera, Jermy, Petua, Philippe, Madeux, Benjamin, Hartman, Otto, Piagnerelli, Michael, Joosten, Anne, Noel, Cinderella, Biston, Patrick, Noel, Thibaut, Bouar, Gurvan, Boukhanza, Messabi, Demarest, Elsa, Bajolet, Marie-France, Charrier, Nathanaël, Quenet, Audrey, Zylberfajn, Cécile, Dufour, Nicolas, Mégarbane, Buno, Voicu, Sébastian, Deye, Nicolas, Malissin, Isabelle, Legay, François, Debarre, Matthieu, Delord, Bertrand, Laterrade, Thomas, Saghi, Tahar, Pujol, Wilfried, Cungi, Pierre Julien, Esnault, Pierre, Cardinale, Mickael, Ha, Vivien Hong Tuan, Fleury, Grégory, Brou, Marie-Ange, Zafimahazo, Daniel, Tran-Van, David, Avargues, Patrick, Carenco, Lisa, Robin, Nicolas, Ouali, Alexandre, Houdou, Lucie, Le Terrier, Christophe, Suh, Noémie, Primmaz, Steve, Pugin, Jérome, Weiss, Emmanuel, Gauss, Tobias, Moyer, Jean-Denis, Burtz, Catherine Paugam, La Combe, Béatrice, Smonig, Rolland, Violleau, Jade, Cailliez, Pauline, Chelly, Jonathan, Marchalot, Antoine, Saladin, Cécile, Bigot, Christelle, Fayolle, Pierre-Marie, Fatséas, Jules, Ibrahim, Amr, Resiere, Dabor, Hage, Rabih, Cholet, Clémentine, Cantier, Marie, Trouiler, Pierre, Montravers, Philippe, Lortat-Jacob, Brice, Tanaka, Sebastien, Dinh, Alexy Tran, Duranteau, Jacques, Harrois, Anatole, Dubreuil, Guillaume, Werner, Marie, Godier, Anne, Hamada, Sophie, Zlotnik, Diane, Nougue, Hélène, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Carteaux, Guillaume, de Prost, Nicolas, Mongardon, Nicolas, Lamraoui, Meriam, Alessandri, Claire, de Roux, Quentin, de Roquetaillade, Charles, Chousterman, Benjamin, Mebazaa, Alexandre, Gayat, Etienne, Garnier, Marc, Pardo, Emmanuel, Satre-Buisson, Lea, Gutton, Christophe, Yvin, Elise, Marcault, Clémence, Azoulay, Elie, Darmon, Michael, Oufella, Hafid Ait, Hariri, Geoffroy, Urbina, Tomas, Mazerand, Sandie, Heming, Nicholas, Annane, Djillali, Bouglé, Adrien, Omar, Edris, Lancelot, Aymeric, Begot, Emmanuelle, Plantefeve, Gaétan, Contou, Damien, Mentec, Hervé, Pajot, Olivier, Faguer, Stanislas, Cointault, Olivier, Lavayssiere, Laurence, Nogier, Marie-Béatrice, Jamme, Matthieu, Pichereau, Claire, Hayon, Jan, Outin, Hervé, Dépret, François, Coutrot, Maxime, Chaussard, Maité, Guillemet, Lucie, Goffin, Pierre, Thouny, Romain, Guntz, Julien, Jadot, Laurent, Persichini, Romain, Jean-Michel, Vanessa, Georges, Hugues, Caulier, Thomas, Pradel, Gaël, Hausermann, Marie-Hélène, Nguyen-Valat, Thi My Hue, Boudinaud, Michel, Vivier, Emmanuel, Rosseli, Sylvène, Bourdin, Gaël, Pommier, Christian, Vinclair, Marc, Poignant, Simon, Mons, Sandrine, Bougouin, Wulfran, Bruna, Franklin, Maestraggi, Quentin, Roth, Christian, Bitker, Laurent, Dhelft, François, Bonnet-Chateau, Justine, Filippelli, Mathilde, Morichau-Beauchant, Tristan, Thierry, Stéphane, Le Roy, Charlotte, Jouan, Mélanie Saint, Goncalves, Bruno, Mazeraud, Aurélien, Daniel, Matthieu, Sharshar, Tarek, Cadoz, Cyril, Gaci, Rostane, Gette, Sébastien, Louis, Guillaune, Sacleux, Sophe-Caroline, Ordan, Marie-Amélie, Cravoisy, Aurélie, Conrad, Marie, Courte, Guilhem, Gibot, Sébastien, Benzidi, Younès, Casella, Claudia, Serpin, Laurent, Setti, Jean-Lou, Besse, Marie-Catherine, Bourreau, Anna, Pillot, Jérôme, Rivera, Caroline, Vinclair, Camille, Robaux, Marie-Aline, Achino, Chloé, Delignette, Marie-Charlotte, Mazard, Tessa, Aubrun, Frédéric, Bouchet, Bruno, Frérou, Aurélien, Muller, Laura, Quentin, Charlotte, Degoul, Samuel, Stihle, Xavier, Sumian, Claude, Bergero, Nicoletta, Lanaspre, Bernard, Quintard, Hervé, Maiziere, Eve Marie, Egreteau, Pierre-Yves, Leloup, Guillaume, Berteau, Florin, Cottrel, Marjolaine, Bouteloup, Marie, Jeannot, Matthieu, Blanc, Quentin, Saison, Julien, Geneau, Isabelle, Grenot, Romaric, Ouchike, Abdel, Hazera, Pascal, Masse, Anne-Lyse, Demiri, Suela, Vezinet, Corinne, Baron, Elodie, Benchetrit, Deborah, Monsel, Antoine, Trebbia, Grégoire, Schaack, Emmanuelle, Lepecq, Raphaël, Bobet, Mathieu, Vinsonneau, Christophe, Dekeyser, Thibault, Delforge, Quentin, Rahmani, Imen, Vivet, Bérengère, Paillot, Jonathan, Hierle, Lucie, Chaignat, Claire, Valette, Sarah, Her, Benoït, Brunet, Jennifier, Page, Mathieu, Boiste, Fabienne, Collin, Anthony, Bavozet, Florent, Garin, Aude, Dlala, Mohamed, Mhamdi, Kais, Beilouny, Bassem, Lavalard, Alexandra, Perez, Severine, Veber, Benoit, Guitard, Pierre-Gildas, Gouin, Philippe, Lamacz, Anna, Plouvier, Fabienne, Delaborde, Bertrand, Kherchache, Aïssa, Chaalal, Amina, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Amouretti, Marc, Freita-Ramos, Santiago, Roux, Damien, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Assefi, Mona, Lecore, Marine, Selves, Agathe, Prevost, Florian, Lamer, Christian, Shi, Ruiying, Knani, Lyes, Floury, Sébastien Pili, Vettoretti, Lucie, Levy, Michael, Marsac, Lucile, Dauger, Stéphane, Guilmin-Crépon, Sophie, Winiszewski, Hadrien, Piton, Gael, Soumagne, Thibaud, Capellier, Gilles, Putegnat, Jean-Baptiste, Bayle, Frédérique, Perrou, Maya, Thao, Ghyslaine, Géri, Guillaume, Charron, Cyril, Repessé, Xavier, Vieillard-Baron, Antoine, Guilbart, Mathieu, Roger, Pierre-Alexandre, Hinard, Sébastien, Macq, Pierre-Yves, Chaulier, Kevin, Goutte, Sylvie, Chillet, Patrick, Pitta, Anaïs, Darjent, Barbara, Bruneau, Amandine, Lasocki, Sigismond, Leger, Maxime, Gergaud, Soizic, Lemarie, Pierre, Terzi, Nicolas, Schwebel, Carole, Dartevel, Anaïs, Galerneau, Louis-Marie, Diehl, Jean-Luc, Hauw-Berlemont, Caroline, Péron, Nicolas, Guérot, Emmanuel, Amoli, Abolfazl Mohebbi, Benhamou, Michel, Deyme, Jean-Pierre, Andremont, Olivier, Lena, Diane, Cady, Julien, Causeret, Arnaud, de la Chapelle, Arnaud, Cracco, Christophe, Rouleau, Stéphane, Schnell, David, Foucault, Camille, Lory, Cécile, Chapelle, Thibault, Bruckert, Vincent, Garcia, Julie, Sahraoui, Abdlazize, Abbosh, Nathalie, Bornstain, Caroline, Pernet, Pierre, Poirson, Florent, Pasem, Ahmed, Karoubi, Philippe, Poupinel, Virginie, Gauthier, Caroline, Bouniol, François, Feuchere, Philippe, Heron, Anne, Carreira, Serge, Emery, Malo, Le Floch, Anne Sophie, Giovannangeli, Luana, Herzog, Nicolas, Giacardi, Christophe, Baudic, Thibaut, Thill, Chloé, Lebbah, Said, Palmyre, Jessica, Tubach, Florence, Hajage, David, Bonnet, Nicolas, Ebstein, Nathan, Gaudry, Stéphane, Cohen, Yves, Noublanche, Julie, Lesieur, Olivier, Sément, Arnaud, Roca-Cerezo, Isabel, Pascal, Michel, Sma, Nesrine, Colin, Gwenhaël, Lacherade, Jean-Claude, Bionz, Gauthier, Maquigneau, Natacha, Bouzat, Pierre, Durand, Michel, Hérault, Marie-Christine, Payen, Jean-Francois, Centre hospitalier Saint-Brieuc, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré [Garches], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Hôpital Henri Mondor, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Henri Mondor-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Groupe de recherche clinique CARMAS (Cardiovascular and Respiratory Manifestations of Acute lung injury and Sepsis) (CARMAS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-CHU Henri Mondor [Créteil], Centre Hospitalier de Versailles André Mignot (CHV), CHU Lille, Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle - UMR 8576 (UGSF), Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de cardiologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Research Unit on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases (ICAN), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut de Cardiométabolisme et Nutrition = Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition [CHU Pitié Salpêtrière] (IHU ICAN), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), INSERM UMRS-1144, Université Paris Cité, Réanimation Médicale et Toxicologique, Hôpital Lariboisière, COVID ICU Bacteremia Study Group on behalf of the COVID-ICU Investigators, CHU Tenon [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-CHU Henri Mondor, Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Research Unit on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases [IHU ICAN], and Mégarbane, Bruno

Subjects
[SDV.MHEP.ME] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases, [SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases, RC86-88.9, Research, Correction, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, bacterial infections and mycoses, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, [SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, [SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system, [SDV.TOX] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology, [SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system, [SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, [SDV.TOX]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology, [SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, [SDV.MHEP.PSR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, human activities
Abstract

Background Patients infected with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV 2) and requiring intensive care unit (ICU) have a high incidence of hospital-acquired infections; however, data regarding hospital acquired bloodstream infections (BSI) are scarce. We aimed to investigate risk factors and outcome of BSI in critically ill coronavirus infectious disease-19 (COVID-19) patients. Patients and methods We performed an ancillary analysis of a multicenter prospective international cohort study (COVID-ICU study) that included 4010 COVID-19 ICU patients. For the present analysis, only those with data regarding primary outcome (death within 90 days from admission) or BSI status were included. Risk factors for BSI were analyzed using Fine and Gray competing risk model. Then, for outcome comparison, 537 BSI-patients were matched with 537 controls using propensity score matching. Results Among 4010 included patients, 780 (19.5%) acquired a total of 1066 BSI (10.3 BSI per 1000 patients days at risk) of whom 92% were acquired in the ICU. Higher SAPS II, male gender, longer time from hospital to ICU admission and antiviral drug before admission were independently associated with an increased risk of BSI, and interestingly, this risk decreased over time. BSI was independently associated with a shorter time to death in the overall population (adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) 1.28, 95% CI 1.05–1.56) and, in the propensity score matched data set, patients with BSI had a higher mortality rate (39% vs 33% p = 0.036). BSI accounted for 3.6% of the death of the overall population. Conclusion COVID-19 ICU patients have a high risk of BSI, especially early after ICU admission, risk that increases with severity but not with corticosteroids use. BSI is associated with an increased mortality rate.

Published
2021

47. Benefits and risks of noninvasive oxygenation strategy in COVID-19: a multicenter, prospective cohort study (COVID-ICU) in 137 hospitals

Author

Schmidt, Matthieu, Demoule, Alexandre, Hajage, David, Pham, Tài, Combes, Alain, Dres, Martin, Lebbah, Said, Kimmoun, Antoine, Mercat, Alain, Beduneau, Gaëtan, Palmyre, Jessica, Prevost, Margot, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Ferré, Alexis, Fayolle, Pierre-Marie, Girault, Christophe, Pradel, Gael, Asfar, Pierre, Beloncle, François, Demiselle, Julien, Pavot, Arthur, Monnet, Xavier, Richard, Christian, Mayaux, Julien, Beurton, Alexandra, Daubin, Cédric, Descamps, Richard, Joret, Aurélie, Du Cheyron, Damien, Pene, Frédéric, Chiche, Jean-Daniel, Jozwiak, Mathieu, Jaubert, Paul, Voiriot, Guillaume, Fartoukh, Muriel, Teulier, Marion, Blayau, Clarisse, L’her, Erwen, Aubron, Cécile, Bodenes, Laetitia, Ferriere, Nicolas, Auchabie, Johann, Le Meur, Anthony, Pignal, Sylvain, Mazzoni, Thierry, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, Andreu, Pascal, Roudau, Jean-Baptiste, Labruyère, Marie, Nseir, Saad, Preau, Sébastien, Poissy, Julien, Mathieu, Daniel, Benhamida, Sarah, Paulet, Rémi, Roucaud, Nicolas, Thyrault, Martial, Daviet, Florence, Hraiech, Sami, Parzy, Gabriel, Sylvestre, Aude, Jochmans, Sébastien, Bouilland, Anne-Laure, Monchi, Mehran, Des Déserts, Marc Danguy, Mathais, Quentin, Rager, Gwendoline, Pasquier, Pierre, Jean, Reignier, Amélie, Seguin, Charlotte, Garret, Emmanuel, Canet, Dellamonica, Jean, Saccheri, Clément, Lombardi, Romain, Kouchit, Yanis, Jacquier, Sophie, Mathonnet, Armelle, Nay, Mai-Ahn, Runge, Isabelle, Martino, Frédéric, Flurin, Laure, Rolle, Amélie, Carles, Michel, Coudroy, Rémi, Thille, Arnaud, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Rodriguez, Maeva, Beuret, Pascal, Tientcheu, Audrey, Vincent, Arthur, Michelin, Florian, Tamion, Fabienne, Carpentier, Dorothée, Boyer, Déborah, Gissot, Valérie, Ehrmann, Stéphan, Gandonniere, Charlotte Salmon, Elaroussi, Djlali, Delbove, Agathe, Fedun, Yannick, Huntzinger, Julien, Lebas, Eddy, Kisoka, Grâce, Grégoire, Céline, Marchetta, Stella, Lambermont, Bernard, Argaud, Laurent, Baudry, Thomas, Bertrand, Pierre-Jean, Dargent, Auguste, Guitton, Christophe, Chudeau, Nicolas, Landais, Mickaël, Darreau, Cédric, Ferre, Alexis, Gros, Antoine, Lacave, Guillaume, Bruneel, Fabrice, Neuville, Mathilde, Devaquet, Jérôme, Tachon, Guillaume, Gallot, Richard, Chelha, Riad, Galbois, Arnaud, Jallot, Anne, Lemoine, Ludivine Chalumeau, Kuteifan, Khaldoun, Pointurier, Valentin, Jandeaux, Louise-Marie, Mootien, Joy, Damoisel, Charles, Sztrymf, Benjamin, Chommeloux, Juliette, Luyt, Charles Edouard, Schortgen, Frédérique, Rusel, Leon, Jung, Camille, Gobert, Florent, Vimpere, Damien, Lamhaut, Lionel, Sauneuf, Bertrand, Charrrier, Liliane, Calus, Julien, Desmeules, Isabelle, Painvin, Benoît, Tadie, Jean-Marc, Castelain, Vincent, Michard, Baptiste, Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne, Baldacini, Mathieu, Weiss, Nicolas, Demeret, Sophie, Marois, Clémence, Rohaut, Benjamin, Moury, Pierre-Henri, Savida, Anne-Charlotte, Couadau, Emmanuel, Série, Mathieu, Alexandru, Nica, Bruel, Cédric, Fontaine, Candice, Garrigou, Sonia, Mahler, Juliette Courtiade, Leclerc, Maxime, Ramakers, Michel, Garçon, Pierre, Massou, Nicole, van Vong, Ly, Sen, Juliane, Lucas, Nolwenn, Chemouni, Franck, Stoclin, Annabelle, Avenel, Alexandre, Faure, Henri, Gentilhomme, Angélie, Ricome, Sylvie, Abraham, Paul, Monard, Céline, Textoris, Julien, Rimmele, Thomas, Montini, Florent, Lejour, Gabriel, Lazard, Thierry, Etienney, Isabelle, Kerroumi, Younes, Dupuis, Claire, Bereiziat, Marine, Coupez, Elisabeth, Thouy, François, Hoffmann, Clément, Donat, Nicolas, Chrisment, Anne, Blot, Rose-Marie, Jacquot, Audrey, Mattei, Matthieu, Levy, Bruno, Ravan, Ramin, Dopeux, Loïc, Liteaudon, Jean-Mathias, Roux, Delphine, Rey, Brice, Anghel, Radu, Schenesse, Deborah, Gevrey, Vincent, Castanera, Jermy, Petua, Philippe, Madeux, Benjamin, Hartman, Otto, Piagnerelli, Michael, Joosten, Anne, Noel, Cinderella, Biston, Patrick, Noel, Thibaut, Bouar, Gurvan, Boukhanza, Messabi, Demarest, Elsa, Bajolet, Marie-France, Charrier, Nathanaël, Quenet, Audrey, Zylberfajn, Cécile, Dufour, Nicolas, Mégarbane, Buno, Voicu, Sqébastian, Deye, Nicolas, Malissin, Isabelle, Legay, François, Debarre, Matthieu, Barbarot, Nicolas, Fillatre, Pierre, Delord, Bertrand, Laterrade, Thomas, Saghi, Tahar, Pujol, Wilfried, Cungi, Pierre Julien, Esnault, Pierre, Cardinale, Mickael, Ha, Vivien Hong Tuan, Fleury, Grégory, Brou, Marie-Ange, Zafimahazo, Daniel, Tran-Van, David, Avargues, Patrick, Carenco, Lisa, Robin, Nicolas, Ouali, Alexandre, Houdou, Lucie, Le Terrier, Christophe, Suh, Noémie, Primmaz, Steve, Pugin, Jérome, Weiss, Emmanuel, Gauss, Tobias, Moyer, Jean-Denis, Burtz, Catherine Paugam, La Combe, Béatrice, Smonig, Rolland, Violleau, Jade, Cailliez, Pauline, Chelly, Jonathan, Marchalot, Antoine, Saladin, Cécile, Bigot, Christelle, Fatséas, Jules, Ibrahim, Amr, Resiere, Dabor, Hage, Rabih, Cholet, Clémentine, Cantier, Marie, Trouiler, Pierre, Montravers, Philippe, Lortat-Jacob, Brice, Tanaka, Sebastien, Dinh, Alexy Tran, Duranteau, Jacques, Harrois, Anatole, Dubreuil, Guillaume, Werner, Marie, Godier, Anne, Hamada, Sophie, Zlotnik, Diane, Nougue, Hélène, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Carteaux, Guillaume, Razazi, Keyvan, de Prost, Nicolas, Mongardon, Nicolas, Langeron, Olivier, Levesque, Eric, Attias, Arié, de Roquetaillade, Charles, Chousterman, Benjamin, Mebazaa, Alexandre, Gayat, Etienne, Garnier, Marc, Pardo, Emmanuel, Satre-Buisson, Lea, Gutton, Christophe, Yvin, Elise, Marcault, Clémence, Azoulay, Elie, Darmon, Michael, Oufella, Hafid Ait, Hariri, Geoffroy, Urbina, Tomas, Mazerand, Sandie, Heming, Nicholas, Santi, Francesca, Moine, Pierre, Annane, Djillali, Bouglé, Adrien, Omar, Edris, Lancelot, Aymeric, Begot, Emmanuelle, Plantefeve, Gaétan, Contou, Damien, Mentec, Hervé, Pajot, Olivier, Faguer, Stanislas, Cointault, Olivier, Lavayssiere, Laurence, Nogier, Marie-Béatrice, Jamme, Matthieu, Pichereau, Claire, Hayon, Jan, Outin, Hervé, Dépret, François, Coutrot, Maxime, Chaussard, Maité, Guillemet, Lucie, Goffin, Pierre, Thouny, Romain, Guntz, Julien, Jadot, Laurent, Persichini, Romain, Jean-Michel, Vanessa, Georges, Hugues, Caulier, Thomas, Pradel, Gaël, Hausermann, Marie-Hélène, Nguyen-Valat, Thi My Hue, Boudinaud, Michel, Vivier, Emmanuel, Rosseli, Sylvène, Bourdin, Gaël, Pommier, Christian, Vinclair, Marc, Poignant, Simon, Mons, Sandrine, Bougouin, Wulfran, Bruna, Franklin, Maestraggi, Quentin, Roth, Christian, Bitker, Laurent, Dhelft, François, Bonnet-Chateau, Justine, Filippelli, Mathilde, Morichau-Beauchant, Tristan, Thierry, Stéphane, Le Roy, Charlotte, Jouan, Mélanie Saint, Goncalves, Bruno, Mazeraud, Aurélien, Daniel, Matthieu, Sharshar, Tarek, Cadoz, Cyril, Gaci, Rostane, Gette, Sébastien, Louis, Guillaune, Sacleux, Sophe-Caroline, Ordan, Marie-Amélie, Cravoisy, Aurélie, Conrad, Marie, Courte, Guilhem, Gibot, Sébastien, Benzidi, Younès, Casella, Claudia, Serpin, Laurent, Setti, Jean-Lou, Besse, Marie-Catherine, Bourreau, Anna, Pillot, Jérôme, Rivera, Caroline, Vinclair, Camille, Robaux, Marie-Aline, Achino, Chloé, Delignette, Marie-Charlotte, Mazard, Tessa, Aubrun, Frédéric, Bouchet, Bruno, Frérou, Aurélien, Muller, Laura, Quentin, Charlotte, Degoul, Samuel, Stihle, Xavier, Sumian, Claude, Bergero, Nicoletta, Lanaspre, Bernard, Quintard, Hervé, Maiziere, Eve Marie, Egreteau, Pierre-Yves, Leloup, Guillaume, Berteau, Florin, Cottrel, Marjolaine, Bouteloup, Marie, Jeannot, Matthieu, Blanc, Quentin, Saison, Julien, Geneau, Isabelle, Grenot, Romaric, Ouchike, Abdel, Hazera, Pascal, Masse, Anne-Lyse, Demiri, Suela, Vezinet, Corinne, Baron, Elodie, Benchetrit, Deborah, Monsel, Antoine, Trebbia, Grégoire, Schaack, Emmanuelle, Lepecq, Raphaël, Bobet, Mathieu, Vinsonneau, Christophe, Dekeyser, Thibault, Delforge, Quentin, Rahmani, Imen, Vivet, Bérengère, Paillot, Jonathan, Hierle, Lucie, Chaignat, Claire, Valette, Sarah, Her, Benoït, Brunet, Jennifier, Page, Mathieu, Boiste, Fabienne, Collin, Anthony, Bavozet, Florent, Garin, Aude, Dlala, Mohamed, Mhamdi, Kais, Beilouny, Bassem, Lavalard, Alexandra, Perez, Severine, Veber, Benoit, Guitard, Pierre-Gildas, Gouin, Philippe, Lamacz, Anna, Plouvier, Fabienne, Delaborde, Bertrand, Kherchache, Aïssa, Chaalal, Amina, Amouretti, Marc, Freita-Ramos, Santiago, Roux, Damien, Constantin, Jean-Michel, Assefi, Mona, Lecore, Marine, Selves, Agathe, Prevost, Florian, Lamer, Christian, Shi, Ruiying, Knani, Lyes, Floury, Sébastien Pili, Vettoretti, Lucie, Levy, Michael, Marsac, Lucile, Dauger, Stéphane, Guilmin-Crépon, Sophie, Winiszewski, Hadrien, Piton, Gael, Soumagne, Thibaud, Capellier, Gilles, Putegnat, Jean-Baptiste, Bayle, Frédérique, Perrou, Maya, Thao, Ghyslaine, Géri, Guillaume, Charron, Cyril, Repessé, Xavier, Vieillard-Baron, Antoine, Guilbart, Mathieu, Roger, Pierre-Alexandre, Hinard, Sébastien, Macq, Pierre-Yves, Chaulier, Kevin, Goutte, Sylvie, Chillet, Patrick, Pitta, Anaïs, Darjent, Barbara, Bruneau, Amandine, Lasocki, Sigismond, Leger, Maxime, Gergaud, Soizic, Lemarie, Pierre, Terzi, Nicolas, Schwebel, Carole, Dartevel, Anaïs, Galerneau, Louis-Marie, Diehl, Jean-Luc, Hauw-Berlemont, Caroline, Péron, Nicolas, Guérot, Emmanuel, Amoli, Abolfazl Mohebbi, Benhamou, Michel, Deyme, Jean-Pierre, Andremont, Olivier, Lena, Diane, Cady, Julien, Causeret, Arnaud, de la Chapelle, Arnaud, Cracco, Christophe, Rouleau, Stéphane, Schnell, David, Foucault, Camille, Lory, Cécile, Chapelle, Thibault, Bruckert, Vincent, Garcia, Julie, Sahraoui, Abdlazize, Abbosh, Nathalie, Bornstain, Caroline, Pernet, Pierre, Poirson, Florent, Pasem, Ahmed, Karoubi, Philippe, Poupinel, Virginie, Gauthier, Caroline, Bouniol, François, Feuchere, Philippe, Heron, Anne, Carreira, Serge, Emery, Malo, Le Floch, Anne Sophie, Giovannangeli, Luana, Herzog, Nicolas, Giacardi, Christophe, Baudic, Thibaut, Thill, Chloé, Tubach, Florence, Bonnet, Nicolas, Ebstein, Nathan, Gaudry, Stéphane, Cohen, Yves, Noublanche, Julie, Lesieur, Olivier, Sément, Arnaud, Roca-Cerezo, Isabel, Pascal, Michel, Sma, Nesrine, Colin, Gwenhaël, Lacherade, Jean-Claude, Bionz, Gauthier, Maquigneau, Natacha, Bouzat, Pierre, Durand, Michel, Hérault, Marie-Christine, Payen, Jean-Francois, Service de Réanimation Médicale et Toxicologique [Hôpital Lariboisière], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Lariboisière-Fernand-Widal [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Optimisation thérapeutique en Neuropsychopharmacologie (OPTeN (UMR_S_1144 / U1144)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), COVID-ICU group, for the REVA network, COVID-ICU investigators, and Mégarbane, Bruno

Subjects
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Acute respiratory failure, [SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, Risk Assessment, Mechanical ventilation, [SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system, [SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, Humans, Prospective Studies, Mortality, Outcome, [SDV.MHEP.ME] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases, [SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases, Noninvasive Ventilation, Acute respiratory distress syndrome, RC86-88.9, Research, COVID-19, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, Hospitals, [SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system, [SDV.TOX] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology, Intensive Care Units, [SDV.TOX]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology, High-flow nasal cannula, [SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, [SDV.MHEP.PSR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, Intubation
Abstract

Rational To evaluate the respective impact of standard oxygen, high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and noninvasive ventilation (NIV) on oxygenation failure rate and mortality in COVID-19 patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). Methods Multicenter, prospective cohort study (COVID-ICU) in 137 hospitals in France, Belgium, and Switzerland. Demographic, clinical, respiratory support, oxygenation failure, and survival data were collected. Oxygenation failure was defined as either intubation or death in the ICU without intubation. Variables independently associated with oxygenation failure and Day-90 mortality were assessed using multivariate logistic regression. Results From February 25 to May 4, 2020, 4754 patients were admitted in ICU. Of these, 1491 patients were not intubated on the day of ICU admission and received standard oxygen therapy (51%), HFNC (38%), or NIV (11%) (P P P = 0.013) but not NIV (OR 1.57, 95% CI 0.78–3.21) was associated with a reduction in oxygenation failure). Overall 90-day mortality was 21%. By multivariable analysis, HFNC was not associated with a change in mortality (OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.61–1.33), while NIV was associated with increased mortality (OR 2.75, 95% CI 1.79–4.21, P Conclusion In patients with COVID-19, HFNC was associated with a reduction in oxygenation failure without improvement in 90-day mortality, whereas NIV was associated with a higher mortality in these patients. Randomized controlled trials are needed.

Published
2021

48. Noninvasive ventilation vs. high-flow nasal cannula oxygen for preoxygenation before intubation in patients with obesity: a post hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial

Author

Rodriguez, Maeva, Ragot, Stéphanie, Coudroy, Rémi, Quenot, Jean-Pierre, Vignon, Philippe, Forel, Jean-Marie, Demoule, Alexandre, Mira, Jean-Paul, Ricard, Jean-Damien, Nseir, Saad, Colin, Gwenhael, Pons, Bertrand, Danin, Pierre-Eric, Devaquet, Jérome, Prat, Gwenael, Merdji, Hamid, Petitpas, Franck, Vivier, Emmanuel, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, Nay, Mai-Anh, Asfar, Pierre, Dellamonica, Jean, Argaud, Laurent, Ehrmann, Stephan, Fartoukh, Muriel, Girault, Christophe, Robert, René, Thille, Arnaud, Frat, Jean-Pierre, Chatellier, Delphine, Boissier, Florence, Veinstein, Anne, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dargent, Auguste, Large, Audrey, Begot, Emmanuelle, Mancia, Claire, Decavele, Maxence, Dres, Martin, Lehingue, Samuel, Papazian, Laurent, Paul, Marine, Marin, Nathalie, Le Meur, Matthieu, Laissy, Mohammed, Rouzé, Anahita, Henry-Lagarrigue, Matthieu, Yehia, Aihem, Martino, Frédéric, Cerf, Charles, Bailly, Pierre, Helms, Julie, Putegnat, Jean Baptiste, Razazi, Keyvan, Boulain, Thierry, Cabasson, Séverin, Wallet, Florent, Klouche, Kada, Bellec, Frédéric, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation [Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 (CEPR), and Université de Tours (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)

Subjects
medicine.medical_treatment, Respiratory failure, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, medicine.disease_cause, [SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, Hypoxemia, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, High-flow oxygen, law, Preoxygenation, Post-hoc analysis, medicine, Intubation, 030212 general & internal medicine, Obesity, Respiratory system, 2. Zero hunger, business.industry, RC86-88.9, Research, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, 3. Good health, Intubation procedure, 030228 respiratory system, Anesthesia, Non-invasive ventilation, medicine.symptom, business, Nasal cannula
Abstract

Background Critically ill patients with obesity may have an increased risk of difficult intubation and subsequent severe hypoxemia. We hypothesized that pre-oxygenation with noninvasive ventilation before intubation as compared with high-flow nasal cannula oxygen may decrease the risk of severe hypoxemia in patients with obesity. Methods Post hoc subgroup analysis of critically ill patients with obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg·m−2) from a multicenter randomized controlled trial comparing preoxygenation with noninvasive ventilation and high-flow nasal oxygen before intubation of patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (PaO2/FiO2 Results Among the 313 patients included in the original trial, 91 (29%) had obesity with a mean body mass index of 35 ± 5 kg·m−2. Patients with obesity were more likely to experience an episode of severe hypoxemia during intubation procedure than patients without obesity: 34% (31/91) vs. 22% (49/222); difference, 12%; 95% CI 1 to 23%; P = 0.03. Among patients with obesity, 40 received preoxygenation with noninvasive ventilation and 51 with high-flow nasal oxygen. Severe hypoxemia occurred in 15 patients (37%) with noninvasive ventilation and 16 patients (31%) with high-flow nasal oxygen (difference, 6%; 95% CI − 13 to 25%; P = 0.54). The lowest pulse oximetry values during intubation procedure were 87% [interquartile range, 77–93] with noninvasive ventilation and 86% [78–92] with high-flow nasal oxygen (P = 0.98). After multivariable analysis, factors independently associated with severe hypoxemia in patients with obesity were intubation difficulty scale > 5 points and respiratory primary failure as reason for admission. Conclusions Patients with obesity and acute hypoxemic respiratory failure had an increased risk of severe hypoxemia during intubation procedure as compared to patients without obesity. However, preoxygenation with noninvasive ventilation may not reduce this risk compared with high-flow nasal oxygen. Trial registration Clinical trial number: NCT02668458 (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov)

Published
2021

49. Beneficial Effects of Noninvasive Ventilation after Extubation in Obese or Overweight Patients: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial

Author

Thille, Arnaud W., primary, Coudroy, Rémi, additional, Nay, Mai-Anh, additional, Gacouin, Arnaud, additional, Decavèle, Maxens, additional, Sonneville, Romain, additional, Beloncle, François, additional, Girault, Christophe, additional, Dangers, Laurence, additional, Lautrette, Alexandre, additional, Levrat, Quentin, additional, Rouzé, Anahita, additional, Vivier, Emmanuel, additional, Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste, additional, Ricard, Jean-Damien, additional, Mekontso-Dessap, Armand, additional, Barberet, Guillaume, additional, Lebert, Christine, additional, Ehrmann, Stephan, additional, Massri, Alexandre, additional, Bourenne, Jeremy, additional, Pradel, Gael, additional, Bailly, Pierre, additional, Terzi, Nicolas, additional, Dellamonica, Jean, additional, Lacave, Guillaume, additional, Robert, René, additional, Frat, Jean-Pierre, additional, Ragot, Stéphanie, additional, Boissier, Florence, additional, Chatellier, Delphine, additional, Deletage, Céline, additional, Guignon, Carole, additional, Joly, Florent, additional, Olivry, Morgane, additional, Veinstein, Anne, additional, Benzekri-Lefevre, Dalila, additional, Boulain, Thierry, additional, Muller, Grégoire, additional, Le Tulzo, Yves, additional, Tadié, Jean-Marc, additional, Maamar, Adel, additional, Demiri, Suela, additional, Mayaux, Julien, additional, Demoule, Alexandre, additional, Bouadma, Lila, additional, Dupuis, Claire, additional, Asfar, Pierre, additional, Pierrot, Marc, additional, Béduneau, Gaëtan, additional, Boyer, Déborah, additional, Delmas, Benjamin, additional, Puech, Bérénice, additional, Bachoumas, Konstantinos, additional, Soum, Edouard, additional, Cabasson, Séverin, additional, Hoppe, Marie-Anne, additional, Nseir, Saad, additional, Pouly, Olivier, additional, Bourdin, Gaël, additional, Rosselli, Sylvène, additional, Le Meur, Anthony, additional, Garret, Charlotte, additional, Martin, Maelle, additional, Berquier, Guillaume, additional, Thiagarajah, Abirami, additional, Carteaux, Guillaume, additional, Razazi, Keyvan, additional, Poidevin, Antoine, additional, Dureau, Anne-Florence, additional, Azais, Marie-Ange, additional, Colin, Gwenhaël, additional, Mercier, Emmanuelle, additional, Morisseau, Marlène, additional, Sabatier, Caroline, additional, Picard, Walter, additional, Gainnier, Marc, additional, Nguyen, Thi-My-Hue, additional, Prat, Gwenaël, additional, Schwebel, Carole, additional, and Buscot, Matthieu, additional

Published
2022
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