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7. Microsatellite development and detection of admixture among three sympatric Haploblepharus species (Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae)

Author

van Staden, M, Gledhill, KS, Gennari, E, McCord, ME, Parkinson, M, Watson, RGA, Rhode, C, and Bester-van der Merwe, AE

Subjects
05 Environmental Sciences, 06 Biological Sciences, 07 Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, Marine Biology & Hydrobiology
Abstract

Haploblepharus is an understudied genus comprising four recognized scyliorhinid species that are endemic to southern Africa. Species identification within this group has historically been problematic due to a high degree of morphological conservatism among congeners, further complicated by the possibility of interspecific hybridization. This study describes the development of two microsatellite panels comprising 10 polymorphic markers for the puffadder shyshark, Haploblepharus edwardsii. The markers were characterized in 35 H. edwardsii specimens and tested for cross-species utility in Haploblepharus fuscus, Haploblepharus pictus, and the more distantly related scyliorhinid Halaelurus natalensis. Genetic diversity statistics were estimated for each species, and the presence of population differentiation was tested for in H. edwardsii and H. pictus. Furthermore, interspecific genetic differentiation was examined to infer the potential use of these markers for species identification as well as for detecting signatures of admixture among Haploblepharus species. All microsatellite markers were polymorphic in each species, with polymorphism information contents ranging from 0.43 to 0.62. Population differentiation was only evident for H. pictus, where genetic discontinuity was detected among geographically distant sampling sites. Statistically significant differentiation (fixation index between populations FST = 0.091 to 0.382) was found between all species; however, the level of differentiation between H. fuscus and H. pictus was low in comparison and seemingly at a population level rather than at a species level. Species assignment using Bayesian clustering analysis resulted in approximately 57% of 88 genotyped specimens being unambiguously assigned to a distinct genetic cluster that confirmed accurate taxonomic assignment. Overall, the low levels of differentiation together with the presence of distinct and admixed genetic clusters suggests a recent divergence and possible contemporary hybridization within the genus Haploblepharus. As such, conservation strategies should be focused on the generic level until such a time that Haploblepharus species can be readily identified.

Published
2020

8. Reply to: Shark mortality cannot be assessed by fishery overlap alone

Author

Queiroz, N, Humphries, NE, Couto, A, Vedor, M, da Costa, I, Sequeira, AMM, Mucientes, G, Santos, AM, Abascal, FJ, Abercrombie, DL, Abrantes, K, Acuña-Marrero, D, Afonso, AS, Afonso, P, Anders, D, Araujo, G, Arauz, R, Bach, P, Barnett, A, Bernal, D, Berumen, ML, Lion, SB, Bezerra, NPA, Blaison, AV, Block, BA, Bond, ME, Bonfil, R, Bradford, RW, Braun, CD, Brooks, EJ, Brooks, A, Brown, J, Bruce, BD, Byrne, ME, Campana, SE, Carlisle, AB, Chapman, DD, Chapple, TK, Chisholm, J, Clarke, CR, Clua, EG, Cochran, JEM, Crochelet, EC, Dagorn, L, Daly, R, Cortés, DD, Doyle, TK, Drew, M, Duffy, CAJ, Erikson, T, Espinoza, E, Ferreira, LC, Ferretti, F, Filmalter, JD, Fischer, GC, Fitzpatrick, R, Fontes, J, Forget, F, Fowler, M, Francis, MP, Gallagher, AJ, Gennari, E, Goldsworthy, SD, Gollock, MJ, Green, JR, Gustafson, JA, Guttridge, TL, Guzman, HM, Hammerschlag, N, Harman, L, Hazin, FHV, Heard, M, Hearn, AR, Holdsworth, JC, Holmes, BJ, Howey, LA, Hoyos, M, Hueter, RE, Hussey, NE, Huveneers, C, Irion, DT, Jacoby, DMP, Jewell, OJD, Johnson, R, Jordan, LKB, Joyce, W, Keating Daly, CA, Ketchum, JT, Klimley, AP, Kock, AA, Koen, P, Ladino, F, Lana, FO, Lea, JSE, Llewellyn, F, Lyon, WS, MacDonnell, A, Macena, BCL, Marshall, H, McAllister, JD, Queiroz, N, Humphries, NE, Couto, A, Vedor, M, da Costa, I, Sequeira, AMM, Mucientes, G, Santos, AM, Abascal, FJ, Abercrombie, DL, Abrantes, K, Acuña-Marrero, D, Afonso, AS, Afonso, P, Anders, D, Araujo, G, Arauz, R, Bach, P, Barnett, A, Bernal, D, Berumen, ML, Lion, SB, Bezerra, NPA, Blaison, AV, Block, BA, Bond, ME, Bonfil, R, Bradford, RW, Braun, CD, Brooks, EJ, Brooks, A, Brown, J, Bruce, BD, Byrne, ME, Campana, SE, Carlisle, AB, Chapman, DD, Chapple, TK, Chisholm, J, Clarke, CR, Clua, EG, Cochran, JEM, Crochelet, EC, Dagorn, L, Daly, R, Cortés, DD, Doyle, TK, Drew, M, Duffy, CAJ, Erikson, T, Espinoza, E, Ferreira, LC, Ferretti, F, Filmalter, JD, Fischer, GC, Fitzpatrick, R, Fontes, J, Forget, F, Fowler, M, Francis, MP, Gallagher, AJ, Gennari, E, Goldsworthy, SD, Gollock, MJ, Green, JR, Gustafson, JA, Guttridge, TL, Guzman, HM, Hammerschlag, N, Harman, L, Hazin, FHV, Heard, M, Hearn, AR, Holdsworth, JC, Holmes, BJ, Howey, LA, Hoyos, M, Hueter, RE, Hussey, NE, Huveneers, C, Irion, DT, Jacoby, DMP, Jewell, OJD, Johnson, R, Jordan, LKB, Joyce, W, Keating Daly, CA, Ketchum, JT, Klimley, AP, Kock, AA, Koen, P, Ladino, F, Lana, FO, Lea, JSE, Llewellyn, F, Lyon, WS, MacDonnell, A, Macena, BCL, Marshall, H, and McAllister, JD

Published
2021

9. Reply to: Shark mortality cannot be assessed by fishery overlap alone

Author

Queiroz, N., Humphries, N.E., Couto, A., Vedor, M., da Costa, I., Sequeira, A.M.M., Mucientes, G., Santos, A.M., Abascal, F.J., Abercrombie, D.L., Abrantes, K., Acuña-Marrero, D., Afonso, A.S., Afonso, P., Anders, D., Araujo, G., Arauz, R., Bach, P., Barnett, A., Bernal, D., Berumen, M.L., Lion, S.B., Bezerra, N.P.A., Blaison, A.V., Block, B.A., Bond, M.E., Bonfil, R., Bradford, R.W., Braun, C.D., Brooks, E.J., Brooks, A., Brown, J., Bruce, B.D., Byrne, M.E., Campana, S.E., Carlisle, A.B., Chapman, D.D., Chapple, T.K., Chisholm, J., Clarke, C.R., Clua, E.G., Cochran, J.E.M., Crochelet, E.C., Dagorn, L., Daly, R., Cortés, D.D., Doyle, T.K., Drew, M., Duffy, C.A.J., Erikson, T., Espinoza, E., Ferreira, L.C., Ferretti, F., Filmalter, J.D., Fischer, G.C., Fitzpatrick, R., Fontes, J., Forget, F., Fowler, M., Francis, M.P., Gallagher, A.J., Gennari, E., Goldsworthy, S.D., Gollock, M.J., Green, J.R., Gustafson, J.A., Guttridge, T.L., Guzman, H.M., Hammerschlag, N., Harman, L., Hazin, F.H.V., Heard, M., Hearn, A.R., Holdsworth, J.C., Holmes, B.J., Howey, L.A., Hoyos, M., Hueter, R.E., Hussey, N.E., Huveneers, C., Irion, D.T., Jacoby, D.M.P., Jewell, O.J.D., Johnson, R., Jordan, L.K.B., Joyce, W., Keating Daly, C.A., Ketchum, J.T., Klimley, A.P., Kock, A.A., Koen, P., Ladino, F., Lana, F.O., Lea, J.S.E., Llewellyn, F., Lyon, W.S., MacDonnell, A., Macena, B.C.L., Marshall, H., McAllister, J.D., Meÿer, M.A., Morris, J.J., Nelson, E.R., Papastamatiou, Y.P., Peñaherrera-Palma, C., Pierce, S.J., Poisson, F., Quintero, L.M., Richardson, A.J., Rogers, P.J., Rohner, C.A., Rowat, D.R.L., Samoilys, M., Semmens, J.M., Sheaves, M., Shillinger, G., Shivji, M., Singh, S., Skomal, G.B., Smale, M.J., Snyders, L.B., Soler, G., Soria, M., Stehfest, K.M., Thorrold, S.R., Tolotti, M.T., Towner, A., Travassos, P., Tyminski, J.P., Vandeperre, F., Vaudo, J.J., Watanabe, Y.Y., Weber, S.B., Wetherbee, B.M., White, T.D., Williams, S., Zárate, P.M., Harcourt, R., Hays, G.C., Meekan, M.G., Thums, M., Irigoien, X., Eguíluz, V.M., Duarte, C.M., Sousa, L.L., Simpson, S.J., Southall, E.J., Sims, D.W., Queiroz, N., Humphries, N.E., Couto, A., Vedor, M., da Costa, I., Sequeira, A.M.M., Mucientes, G., Santos, A.M., Abascal, F.J., Abercrombie, D.L., Abrantes, K., Acuña-Marrero, D., Afonso, A.S., Afonso, P., Anders, D., Araujo, G., Arauz, R., Bach, P., Barnett, A., Bernal, D., Berumen, M.L., Lion, S.B., Bezerra, N.P.A., Blaison, A.V., Block, B.A., Bond, M.E., Bonfil, R., Bradford, R.W., Braun, C.D., Brooks, E.J., Brooks, A., Brown, J., Bruce, B.D., Byrne, M.E., Campana, S.E., Carlisle, A.B., Chapman, D.D., Chapple, T.K., Chisholm, J., Clarke, C.R., Clua, E.G., Cochran, J.E.M., Crochelet, E.C., Dagorn, L., Daly, R., Cortés, D.D., Doyle, T.K., Drew, M., Duffy, C.A.J., Erikson, T., Espinoza, E., Ferreira, L.C., Ferretti, F., Filmalter, J.D., Fischer, G.C., Fitzpatrick, R., Fontes, J., Forget, F., Fowler, M., Francis, M.P., Gallagher, A.J., Gennari, E., Goldsworthy, S.D., Gollock, M.J., Green, J.R., Gustafson, J.A., Guttridge, T.L., Guzman, H.M., Hammerschlag, N., Harman, L., Hazin, F.H.V., Heard, M., Hearn, A.R., Holdsworth, J.C., Holmes, B.J., Howey, L.A., Hoyos, M., Hueter, R.E., Hussey, N.E., Huveneers, C., Irion, D.T., Jacoby, D.M.P., Jewell, O.J.D., Johnson, R., Jordan, L.K.B., Joyce, W., Keating Daly, C.A., Ketchum, J.T., Klimley, A.P., Kock, A.A., Koen, P., Ladino, F., Lana, F.O., Lea, J.S.E., Llewellyn, F., Lyon, W.S., MacDonnell, A., Macena, B.C.L., Marshall, H., McAllister, J.D., Meÿer, M.A., Morris, J.J., Nelson, E.R., Papastamatiou, Y.P., Peñaherrera-Palma, C., Pierce, S.J., Poisson, F., Quintero, L.M., Richardson, A.J., Rogers, P.J., Rohner, C.A., Rowat, D.R.L., Samoilys, M., Semmens, J.M., Sheaves, M., Shillinger, G., Shivji, M., Singh, S., Skomal, G.B., Smale, M.J., Snyders, L.B., Soler, G., Soria, M., Stehfest, K.M., Thorrold, S.R., Tolotti, M.T., Towner, A., Travassos, P., Tyminski, J.P., Vandeperre, F., Vaudo, J.J., Watanabe, Y.Y., Weber, S.B., Wetherbee, B.M., White, T.D., Williams, S., Zárate, P.M., Harcourt, R., Hays, G.C., Meekan, M.G., Thums, M., Irigoien, X., Eguíluz, V.M., Duarte, C.M., Sousa, L.L., Simpson, S.J., Southall, E.J., and Sims, D.W.

Published
2021

10. Reply to: Caution over the use of ecological big data for conservation

Author

Queiroz, N., Humphries, N.E., Couto, A., Vedor, M., da Costa, I., Sequeira, A.M.M., Mucientes, G., Santos, A.M., Abascal, F.J., Abercrombie, D.L., Abrantes, K., Acuña-Marrero, D., Afonso, A.S., Afonso, P., Anders, D., Araujo, G., Arauz, R., Bach, P., Barnett, A., Bernal, D., Berumen, M.L., Lion, S.B., Bezerra, N.P.A., Blaison, A.V., Block, B.A., Bond, M.E., Bonfil, R., Braun, C.D., Brooks, E.J., Brooks, A., Brown, J., Byrne, M.E., Campana, S.E., Carlisle, A.B., Chapman, D.D., Chapple, T.K., Chisholm, J., Clarke, C.R., Clua, E.G., Cochran, J.E.M., Crochelet, E.C., Dagorn, L., Daly, R., Cortés, D.D., Doyle, T.K., Drew, M., Duffy, C.A.J., Erikson, T., Espinoza, E., Ferreira, L.C., Ferretti, F., Filmalter, J.D., Fischer, G.C., Fitzpatrick, R., Fontes, J., Forget, F., Fowler, M., Francis, M.P., Gallagher, A.J., Gennari, E., Goldsworthy, S.D., Gollock, M.J., Green, J.R., Gustafson, J.A., Guttridge, T.L., Guzman, H.M., Hammerschlag, N., Harman, L., Hazin, F. H.V., Heard, M., Hearn, A.R., Holdsworth, J.C., Holmes, B.J., Howey, L.A., Hoyos, M., Hueter, R.E., Hussey, N.E., Huveneers, C., Irion, D.T., Jacoby, D.M.P., Jewell, O.J.D., Johnson, R., Jordan, L.K.B., Joyce, W., Keating Daly, C.A., Ketchum, J.T., Klimley, A.P., Kock, A.A., Koen, P., Ladino, F., Lana, F.O., Lea, J.S.E., Llewellyn, F., Lyon, W.S., MacDonnell, A., Macena, B.C.L., Marshall, H., McAllister, J.D., Meÿer, M.A., Morris, J.J., Nelson, E.R., Papastamatiou, Y.P., Peñaherrera-Palma, C., Pierce, S.J., Poisson, F., Quintero, L.M., Richardson, A.J., Rogers, P.J., Rohner, C.A., Rowat, D.R.L., Samoilys, M., Semmens, J.M., Sheaves, M., Shillinger, G., Shivji, M., Singh, S., Skomal, G.B., Smale, M.J., Snyders, L.B., Soler, G., Soria, M., Stehfest, K.M., Thorrold, S.R., Tolotti, M.T., Towner, A., Travassos, P., Tyminski, J.P., Vandeperre, F., Vaudo, J.J., Watanabe, Y.Y., Weber, S.B., Wetherbee, B.M., White, T.D., Williams, S., Zárate, P.M., Harcourt, R., Hays, G.C., Meekan, M.G., Thums, M., Irigoien, X., Eguiluz, V.M., Duarte, C.M., Sousa, L.L., Simpson, S.J., Southall, E.J., Sims, D.W., Queiroz, N., Humphries, N.E., Couto, A., Vedor, M., da Costa, I., Sequeira, A.M.M., Mucientes, G., Santos, A.M., Abascal, F.J., Abercrombie, D.L., Abrantes, K., Acuña-Marrero, D., Afonso, A.S., Afonso, P., Anders, D., Araujo, G., Arauz, R., Bach, P., Barnett, A., Bernal, D., Berumen, M.L., Lion, S.B., Bezerra, N.P.A., Blaison, A.V., Block, B.A., Bond, M.E., Bonfil, R., Braun, C.D., Brooks, E.J., Brooks, A., Brown, J., Byrne, M.E., Campana, S.E., Carlisle, A.B., Chapman, D.D., Chapple, T.K., Chisholm, J., Clarke, C.R., Clua, E.G., Cochran, J.E.M., Crochelet, E.C., Dagorn, L., Daly, R., Cortés, D.D., Doyle, T.K., Drew, M., Duffy, C.A.J., Erikson, T., Espinoza, E., Ferreira, L.C., Ferretti, F., Filmalter, J.D., Fischer, G.C., Fitzpatrick, R., Fontes, J., Forget, F., Fowler, M., Francis, M.P., Gallagher, A.J., Gennari, E., Goldsworthy, S.D., Gollock, M.J., Green, J.R., Gustafson, J.A., Guttridge, T.L., Guzman, H.M., Hammerschlag, N., Harman, L., Hazin, F. H.V., Heard, M., Hearn, A.R., Holdsworth, J.C., Holmes, B.J., Howey, L.A., Hoyos, M., Hueter, R.E., Hussey, N.E., Huveneers, C., Irion, D.T., Jacoby, D.M.P., Jewell, O.J.D., Johnson, R., Jordan, L.K.B., Joyce, W., Keating Daly, C.A., Ketchum, J.T., Klimley, A.P., Kock, A.A., Koen, P., Ladino, F., Lana, F.O., Lea, J.S.E., Llewellyn, F., Lyon, W.S., MacDonnell, A., Macena, B.C.L., Marshall, H., McAllister, J.D., Meÿer, M.A., Morris, J.J., Nelson, E.R., Papastamatiou, Y.P., Peñaherrera-Palma, C., Pierce, S.J., Poisson, F., Quintero, L.M., Richardson, A.J., Rogers, P.J., Rohner, C.A., Rowat, D.R.L., Samoilys, M., Semmens, J.M., Sheaves, M., Shillinger, G., Shivji, M., Singh, S., Skomal, G.B., Smale, M.J., Snyders, L.B., Soler, G., Soria, M., Stehfest, K.M., Thorrold, S.R., Tolotti, M.T., Towner, A., Travassos, P., Tyminski, J.P., Vandeperre, F., Vaudo, J.J., Watanabe, Y.Y., Weber, S.B., Wetherbee, B.M., White, T.D., Williams, S., Zárate, P.M., Harcourt, R., Hays, G.C., Meekan, M.G., Thums, M., Irigoien, X., Eguiluz, V.M., Duarte, C.M., Sousa, L.L., Simpson, S.J., Southall, E.J., and Sims, D.W.

Abstract

Our global analysis1 estimated the overlap and fishing exposure risk (FEI) using the space use of satellite-tracked sharks and longline fishing effort monitored by the automatic identification system (AIS)...

Published
2021

11. The RPC first level muon trigger in the barrel of the ATLAS experiment

Author

Aielli, G., Aloisio, A., Alviggi, M., Aprodu, V., Bocci, V., Brambilla, E., Bartos, D., Buda, S., Camarri, P., Chiodi, G., Chiodini, G., Ciapetti, G., Cardarelli, R., Canale, V., Carlino, G., Conventi, F., Cataldi, G., Constantin, S., De Pedis, D., Di Girolamo, A., Di Mattia, A., Di Ciaccio, A., Di Simone, A., Di Stante, L., de Asmundis, R., Della Pietra, M., Della Volpe, D., Delle Fratte, C., Dogaru, M., Gennari, E., Gorini, E., Grancagnolo, F., Iengo, P., Izzo, V., Liberti, B., Luci, C., Migliaccio, A., Magureanu, C., Marchese, F., Nisati, A., Paoletti, E., Pastori, E., Pasquali, L., Pasqualucci, E., Pastore, Fr., Patricelli, S., Petrolo, E., Perrino, R., Primavera, M., Pectu, M., Prodan, L., Rusu, A., Spila, F., Salamon, A., Santonico, R., Sekhniaidze, G., Solfaroli, E., Spagnolo, S., Uroseviteanu, C., Vari, R., Veneziano, S., and Zanello, L.

Published
2006
Full Text
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13. The RD27 muon trigger co-incidence array demonstrator ASIC

Author

Bindra, R., Claxton, B., Dowdell, J., Letchford, A., Perera, V., Quinton, S., Filippini, N., Gennari, E., Petrolo, E., Veneziano, S., and Ellis, N.

Subjects
Muons -- Equipment and supplies, Integrated circuit fabrication -- Research, Business, Electronics, Electronics and electrical industries
Abstract

One aim of the RD27 project is to perform design and R&D work leading to a first level muon trigger for an experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. This paper describes the design, implementation and testing of an ASIC for a trigger demonstrator system. The trigger system is implemented using a set of seven chambers. The low momentum trigger requires hits in three out of the four inner chambers. The high momentum trigger requires a low momentum trigger and hits in two of three outer chambers. This scheme allows for chamber inefficiencies for real muons and reduces the trigger rate from neutron and photon-induced background in the detectors. The core of the ASIC is an eight by twenty-four input 'double' co-incidence array allowing two momentum cuts to be applied. The ASIC has multiple inputs per axis and includes the multiplicity logic. The design of the ASIC is flexible enough to demonstrate fully combinatorial operation, fully pipelined operation, or any combination of the two. The ASIC has been fabricated using a 34k gate, 0.5[[micro]meter] CMOS gate army from Fujitsu. Testing confirms it can be pipelined at above 100MHz or fully combinatorial with a measured maximum propagation delay of 7.4ns, varying by up to 2ns depending on input pattern.

Published
1996

14. Using mark-recapture methods to estimate population size and survival of pyjama sharks Poroderma africanum in Mossel Bay, South Africa

Author

Grusd, S.P., Moloney, C.L., Distiller, G, Watson, R.G.A., Cowley, P.D., and Gennari, E

Subjects
acoustic telemetry, benthic sharks, capture-recapture, Cormack–Jolly Seber model, Pollock’s robust design, population dynamics
Abstract

The pyjama shark Poroderma africanum (family Scyliorhinidae) is endemic to coastal waters of South Africa but its population characteristics are poorly known. This study aims to estimate baseline demographic parameters for P. africanum in Mossel Bay. We applied mark-recapture methods following Pollock’s robust design (PRD) and Cormack–Jolly–Seber (CJS) models, using five-year tag-recapture data and one-year acoustic-telemetry data, respectively. Estimates of abundance, survival, capture probabilities and temporary emigration were obtained using these models. The PRD model indicated random temporary emigration (0.955 period–1 [95% CI 0.755–0.993]), constant survival, and season-varying capture and recapture probabilities with a negative behavioural response to first capture (β = −5.34 [−6.89 to −3.80]). Abundance estimates ranged from 11 (10.01–13.21) to 53 (52.05–56.82) sharks in Mossel Bay. The CJS model indicated constant survival (0.271 y–1 [95% CI 0.0–0.75]) and sex-independent probabilities of being captured at least once annually (1.0 y–1 for both sexes). This study provides the first demographic information for the management of this population. Further studies should utilise larger sample sizes and more complex models, and investigate specific management options.Keywords: acoustic telemetry, benthic sharks, capture-recapture, Cormack–Jolly Seber model, Pollock’s robust design, population dynamics

Published
2019

15. Global spatial risk assessment of sharks under the footprint of fisheries

Author

Queiroz, N., Humphries, N.E., Couto, A., Vedor, M., da Costa, I., Sequeira, A.M.M., Mucientes, G., Santos, A.M., Abascal, F.J., Abercrombie, D.L., Abrantes, K., Acuña-Marrero, D., Afonso, A.S., Afonso, P., Anders, D., Araujo, G., Arauz, R., Bach, P., Barnett, A., Bernal, D., Berumen, M.L., Bessudo Lion, S., Bezerra, N.P.A., Blaison, A.V., Block, B.A., Bond, M.E., Bonfil, R., Bradford, R.W., Braun, C.D., Brooks, E.J., Brooks, A., Brown, J., Bruce, B.D., Byrne, M.E., Campana, S.E., Carlisle, A.B., Chapman, D.D., Chapple, T.K., Chisholm, J., Clarke, C.R., Clua, E.G., Cochran, J.E.M., Crochelet, E.C., Dagorn, L., Daly, R., Cortés, D.D., Doyle, T.K., Drew, M., Duffy, C.A.J., Erikson, T., Espinoza, E., Ferreira, L.C., Ferretti, F., Filmalter, J.D., Fischer, G.C., Fitzpatrick, R., Fontes, J., Forget, F., Fowler, M., Francis, M.P., Gallagher, A.J., Gennari, E., Goldsworthy, S.D., Gollock, M.J., Green, J.R., Gustafson, J.A., Guttridge, T.L., Guzman, H.M., Hammerschlag, N., Harman, L., Hazin, F.H.V., Heard, M., Hearn, A.R., Holdsworth, J.C., Holmes, B.J., Howey, L.A., Hoyos, M., Hueter, R.E., Hussey, N.E., Huveneers, C., Irion, D.T., Jacoby, D.M.P., Jewell, O.J.D., Johnson, R., Jordan, L.K.B., Jorgensen, S.J., Joyce, W., Keating Daly, C.A., Ketchum, J.T., Klimley, A.P., Kock, A.A., Koen, P., Ladino, F., Lana, F.O., Lea, J.S.E., Llewellyn, F., Lyon, W.S., MacDonnell, A., Macena, B.C.L., Marshall, H., McAllister, J.D., McAuley, R., Meÿer, M.A., Morris, J.J., Nelson, E.R., Papastamatiou, Y.P., Patterson, T.A., Peñaherrera-Palma, C., Pepperell, J.G., Pierce, S.J., Poisson, F., Quintero, L.M., Richardson, A.J., Rogers, P.J., Rohner, C.A., Rowat, D.R.L., Samoilys, M., Semmens, J.M., Sheaves, M., Shillinger, G., Shivji, M., Singh, S., Skomal, G.B., Smale, M.J., Snyders, L.B., Soler, G., Soria, M., Stehfest, K.M., Stevens, J.D., Thorrold, S.R., Tolotti, M.T., Towner, A., Travassos, P., Tyminski, J.P., Vandeperre, F., Vaudo, J.J., Watanabe, Y.Y., Weber, S.B., Wetherbee, B.M., White, T.D., Williams, S., Zárate, P.M., Harcourt, R., Hays, G.C., Meekan, M.G., Thums, M., Irigoien, X., Eguíluz, V.M., Duarte, C.M., Sousa, L.L., Simpson, S.J., Southall, E.J., Sims, D.W., Queiroz, N., Humphries, N.E., Couto, A., Vedor, M., da Costa, I., Sequeira, A.M.M., Mucientes, G., Santos, A.M., Abascal, F.J., Abercrombie, D.L., Abrantes, K., Acuña-Marrero, D., Afonso, A.S., Afonso, P., Anders, D., Araujo, G., Arauz, R., Bach, P., Barnett, A., Bernal, D., Berumen, M.L., Bessudo Lion, S., Bezerra, N.P.A., Blaison, A.V., Block, B.A., Bond, M.E., Bonfil, R., Bradford, R.W., Braun, C.D., Brooks, E.J., Brooks, A., Brown, J., Bruce, B.D., Byrne, M.E., Campana, S.E., Carlisle, A.B., Chapman, D.D., Chapple, T.K., Chisholm, J., Clarke, C.R., Clua, E.G., Cochran, J.E.M., Crochelet, E.C., Dagorn, L., Daly, R., Cortés, D.D., Doyle, T.K., Drew, M., Duffy, C.A.J., Erikson, T., Espinoza, E., Ferreira, L.C., Ferretti, F., Filmalter, J.D., Fischer, G.C., Fitzpatrick, R., Fontes, J., Forget, F., Fowler, M., Francis, M.P., Gallagher, A.J., Gennari, E., Goldsworthy, S.D., Gollock, M.J., Green, J.R., Gustafson, J.A., Guttridge, T.L., Guzman, H.M., Hammerschlag, N., Harman, L., Hazin, F.H.V., Heard, M., Hearn, A.R., Holdsworth, J.C., Holmes, B.J., Howey, L.A., Hoyos, M., Hueter, R.E., Hussey, N.E., Huveneers, C., Irion, D.T., Jacoby, D.M.P., Jewell, O.J.D., Johnson, R., Jordan, L.K.B., Jorgensen, S.J., Joyce, W., Keating Daly, C.A., Ketchum, J.T., Klimley, A.P., Kock, A.A., Koen, P., Ladino, F., Lana, F.O., Lea, J.S.E., Llewellyn, F., Lyon, W.S., MacDonnell, A., Macena, B.C.L., Marshall, H., McAllister, J.D., McAuley, R., Meÿer, M.A., Morris, J.J., Nelson, E.R., Papastamatiou, Y.P., Patterson, T.A., Peñaherrera-Palma, C., Pepperell, J.G., Pierce, S.J., Poisson, F., Quintero, L.M., Richardson, A.J., Rogers, P.J., Rohner, C.A., Rowat, D.R.L., Samoilys, M., Semmens, J.M., Sheaves, M., Shillinger, G., Shivji, M., Singh, S., Skomal, G.B., Smale, M.J., Snyders, L.B., Soler, G., Soria, M., Stehfest, K.M., Stevens, J.D., Thorrold, S.R., Tolotti, M.T., Towner, A., Travassos, P., Tyminski, J.P., Vandeperre, F., Vaudo, J.J., Watanabe, Y.Y., Weber, S.B., Wetherbee, B.M., White, T.D., Williams, S., Zárate, P.M., Harcourt, R., Hays, G.C., Meekan, M.G., Thums, M., Irigoien, X., Eguíluz, V.M., Duarte, C.M., Sousa, L.L., Simpson, S.J., Southall, E.J., and Sims, D.W.

Abstract

Brucellosis is a highly contagious zoonosis affecting humans and a wide range of domesticated and wild animal species. An important element for effective disease containment is to improve knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of afflicted communities. This study aimed to assess the KAP related to brucellosis at the human–animal interface in an endemic area of Egypt and to identify the risk factors for human infection. A matched case–control study was conducted at the central fever hospitals located in six governorates in northern Egypt. Face‐to‐face interviews with cases and controls were conducted using a structured questionnaire. In total, 40.7% of the participants owned farm animals in their households. The overall mean practice score regarding animal husbandry, processing and consumption of milk and dairy products were significantly lower among cases compared with controls (−12.7 ± 18.1 vs. 0.68 ± 14.2, respectively; p < .001). Perceived barriers for notification of animal infection/abortion were predominate among cases and positively correlated with participants’ education. The predictors of having brucellosis infection were consumption of unpasteurized milk or raw dairy products and practicing animal husbandry. Applying protective measures against infection significantly reduced its risk. A model predicting risk factors for brucellosis among those who own animal showed that frequent abortions per animal increased the chance for brucellosis infection among human cases by 50‐fold (95% CI: 8.8–276.9), whereas the use of protective measures in animal care reduced the odds (OR = 0.11 [95% CI: 0.03–0.45]). In conclusion, consumption of unprocessed dairy products was equally important as contact with infected/aborted animals as major risk factors for Brucella spp. infection among humans in Egypt. There is poor knowledge, negative attitudes and risky behaviours among villagers which can perpetuate the risk of brucellosis transmission at the human–animal interface.

Published
2019

16. The effect of underwater sounds on shark behaviour

Author

Chapuis, L., Collin, S.P., Yopak, K.E., McCauley, Robert, Kempster, R.M., Ryan, L.A., Schmidt, C., Kerr, C.C., Gennari, E., Egeberg, C.A., Hart, N.S., Chapuis, L., Collin, S.P., Yopak, K.E., McCauley, Robert, Kempster, R.M., Ryan, L.A., Schmidt, C., Kerr, C.C., Gennari, E., Egeberg, C.A., and Hart, N.S.

Abstract

The effect of sound on the behaviour of sharks has not been investigated since the 1970s. Sound is, however, an important sensory stimulus underwater, as it can spread in all directions quickly and propagate further than any other sensory cue. We used a baited underwater camera rig to record the behavioural responses of eight species of sharks (seven reef and coastal shark species and the white shark, Carcharodon carcharias) to the playback of two distinct sound stimuli in the wild: an orca call sequence and an artificially generated sound. When sounds were playing, reef and coastal sharks were less numerous in the area, were responsible for fewer interactions with the baited test rigs, and displayed less ‘inquisitive’ behaviour, compared to during silent control trials. White sharks spent less time around the baited camera rig when the artificial sound was presented, but showed no significant difference in behaviour in response to orca calls. The use of the presented acoustic stimuli alone is not an effective deterrent for C. carcharias. The behavioural response of reef sharks to sound raises concern about the effects of anthropogenic noise on these taxa.

Published
2019

18. Future research directions on the “Elusive” White Shark

Author

Huveneers, C., Apps, K., Becerril-García, E.E., Bruce, B., Butcher, P.A., Carlisle, A.B., Chapple, T.K., Christiansen, H.M., Cliff, G., Curtis, T.H., Daly-Engel, T.S., Dewar, H., Dicken, M.L., Domeier, M.L., Duffy, C.A.J., Ford, R., Francis, M.P., French, G.C.A., Galván-Magaña, F., García-Rodríguez, E., Gennari, E., Graham, B., Hayden, B., Hoyos-Padilla, E.M., Hussey, N.E., Jewell, O.J.D., Jorgensen, S.J., Kock, A.A., Lowe, C.G., Lyons, K., Meyer, L., Oelofse, G., Oñate-González, E.C., Oosthuizen, H., O’Sullivan, J.B., Ramm, K., Skomal, G., Sloan, S., Smale, M.J., Sosa-Nishizaki, O., Sperone, E., Tamburin, E., Towner, A.V., Wcisel, M.A., Weng, K.C., Werry, J.M., Huveneers, C., Apps, K., Becerril-García, E.E., Bruce, B., Butcher, P.A., Carlisle, A.B., Chapple, T.K., Christiansen, H.M., Cliff, G., Curtis, T.H., Daly-Engel, T.S., Dewar, H., Dicken, M.L., Domeier, M.L., Duffy, C.A.J., Ford, R., Francis, M.P., French, G.C.A., Galván-Magaña, F., García-Rodríguez, E., Gennari, E., Graham, B., Hayden, B., Hoyos-Padilla, E.M., Hussey, N.E., Jewell, O.J.D., Jorgensen, S.J., Kock, A.A., Lowe, C.G., Lyons, K., Meyer, L., Oelofse, G., Oñate-González, E.C., Oosthuizen, H., O’Sullivan, J.B., Ramm, K., Skomal, G., Sloan, S., Smale, M.J., Sosa-Nishizaki, O., Sperone, E., Tamburin, E., Towner, A.V., Wcisel, M.A., Weng, K.C., and Werry, J.M.

Abstract

White sharks, Carcharodon carcharias, are often described as elusive, with little information available due to the logistical difficulties of studying large marine predators that make long-distance migrations across ocean basins. Increased understanding of aggregation patterns, combined with recent advances in technology have, however, facilitated a new breadth of studies revealing fresh insights into the biology and ecology of white sharks. Although we may no longer be able to refer to the white shark as a little-known, elusive species, there remain numerous key questions that warrant investigation and research focus. Although white sharks have separate populations, they seemingly share similar biological and ecological traits across their global distribution. Yet, white shark’s behavior and migratory patterns can widely differ, which makes formalizing similarities across its distribution challenging. Prioritization of research questions is important to maximize limited resources because white sharks are naturally low in abundance and play important regulatory roles in the ecosystem. Here, we consulted 43 white shark experts to identify these issues. The questions listed and developed here provide a global road map for future research on white sharks to advance progress toward key goals that are informed by the needs of the research community and resource managers.

Published
2018

19. Effects of auditory and visual stimuli on shark feeding behaviour: the disco effect

Author

Ryan, L., Chapuis, L., Hemmi, J., Collin, S., McCauley, Robert, Yopak, K., Gennari, E., Huveneers, C., Kempster, R., Kerr, C., Schmidt, C., Egeberg, C., Hart, N., Ryan, L., Chapuis, L., Hemmi, J., Collin, S., McCauley, Robert, Yopak, K., Gennari, E., Huveneers, C., Kempster, R., Kerr, C., Schmidt, C., Egeberg, C., and Hart, N.

Abstract

Sensory systems play a central role in guiding animal behaviour. They can be manipulated to alter behavioural outcomes to limit negative interactions between humans and animals. Sharks are often seen as a threat to humans and there has been increasing interest in developing shark mitigation devices. Previous research has concentrated on stimulating the electrosensory and olfactory systems of sharks, whereas the influence of light and sound on their behaviour has received little attention. In this study, the effects of an intense strobe light and a loud, artificial sound composed of mixed frequencies and intensities on shark behaviour were assessed. We tested these stimuli individually and in combination on wild-caught captive Port Jackson (Heterodontus portusjacksoni) and epaulette (Hemiscyllium ocellatum) sharks in aquaria and on wild great white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) in the field. When presented alone and in combination with sound, the lights reduced the number of times that the bait was taken by both H. portusjacksoni and H. ocellatum in captivity. The strobe light alone, however, did not affect the behaviour of white sharks, but when presented in combination with sound, white sharks spent significantly less time in proximity to the bait. As the lights and sound presented in this study did not show a pronounced deterrent effect on C. carcharias, we do not advise their use as a strategy for mitigating shark–human interactions. However, due to the potential effectiveness of strobe lights in deterring other species of sharks, there may be applications for this approach in the reduction of fisheries bycatch.

Published
2018

20. Abundance and degree of residency of humpback dolphins Sousa plumbea in Mossel Bay, South Africa

Author

James, B.S., Bester, M.N., Penry, G.S., Gennari, E, and Elwen, S.H.

Subjects
mark-recapture, open population modelling, photo-identification, Plettenberg Bay, POPAN, Sousa chinensis
Abstract

Indian Ocean humpback dolphins Sousa plumbea inhabit nearshore waters from South Africa to eastern India. Humpback dolphins are vulnerable to conservation threats due to their naturally small population sizes and use of nearshore habitats, where human activities are highest. We investigated the abundance and residency of this species inhabiting Mossel Bay, South Africa, using photographic mark-recapture. Data were collected during 81 surveys in Mossel Bay between 2011 and 2013. Open population modelling using the POPAN parameterisation produced a ‘super-population’ estimate of 125 individuals (95% CI: 61–260) and within-year estimates of between 33 and 86 individuals (2011: 71 [95% CI: 30–168]; 2012: 33 [15–73], 32 [15–70]; 2013: 46 [20–108]). Although less appropriate, closed capture models were also run for comparison with previous studies in the region and generated similar, but slightly smaller, population estimates within each year. We compared our catalogue with opportunistic data collected from East London, Plettenberg Bay, De Hoop and Gansbaai. The only catalogue matches attained were between Plettenberg Bay (n = 44 identified) and Mossel Bay (n = 67 identified), separated by 140 km. Population exchange was moderate, with nine individuals resighted in multiple years between these two areas. This study supports previous findings of long-range movements for this species and provides a baseline from which to assess future impacts on the population.Keywords: mark-recapture, open population modelling, photo-identification, Plettenberg Bay, POPAN, Sousa chinensis

Published
2016

24. The ATLAS Barrel Level-1 Muon Trigger Processor Performances

Author

Bocci, V, Chiodi, G, Ciapetti, G, De Pedis, D, Di Girolamo, A, Di Mattia, A, Gennari, E, Luci, C, Nisati, A, Pasqualucci, E, Pastore, F, Petrolo, E, Spila, F, Vari, R, Veneziano, S, Zanelli, L, Aielli, G, Cardarelli, R, Di Ciaccio, A, Di Simone, A, Di Stante, L, Salamon, A, Santonico, R, Aloisio, A, Alviggi, M G, Canale, V, Carlino, G, Conventi, F, De Asmundis, R, Della Pietra, M, Delle Volpe, D, Iengo, P, Izzo, V, Migliaccio, A, Patricelli, S, Sekhniaidze, G, Brambilla, Elena, Cataldi, G, Gorini, E, Grancagnolo, F, Perrino, R, Primavera, M, Spagnolo, S, Aprodo, V, Bartos, D, Buda, S, Constantin, S, Dogaru, M, Magureanu, C, Pectu, M, Prodan, L, Rusu, A, and Uroseviteanu, C

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Abstract

The ATLAS level-1 muon trigger will select events with high transverse momentum and tag them to the correct machine bunch-crossing number with high efficiency. Three stations of dedicated fast detectors provide a coarse pT measurement, with tracking capability on bending and non-bending pro jections. In the Barrel region, hits from doublets of Resistive Plate Chambers are processed by custom ASIC, the Coincidence Matrices, which performs almost all the functionalities required by the trigger algorithm and the readout. In this paper we present the performance of the level-1 trigger system studied on a cosmic test stand at CERN, concerning studies on expected trigger rates and efficiencies.

Published
2005

25. Radiation test and application of FPGAs in the ATLAS Level 1 Trigger

Author

Bocci, V., Carletti, M., Chiodi, G., Gennari, E., Petrolo, E., Salamon, A., Riccardo Vari, and Veneziano, S.

Subjects
Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS, Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Abstract

The front-end system of the Silicon Drift Detectors (SDDs) of the ALICE experiment is made of two ASICs. The first chip performs the preamplification, temporary analogue storage and analogue-to-digital conversion of the detector signals. The second chip is a digital buffer that allows for a significant reduction of the connection from the front-end module to the outside world. In this paper, the results achieved on the first complete prototype of the front-end system for the SDDs of ALICE are presented.

Published
2001

27. A test of the ATLAS first level muon trigger logic

Author

Veneziano, Stefano, Filippini, N., Gennari, E., Nisati, A., Petrolo, E., Cardarelli, R., Santonico, R., Ceradini, F., Bindra, R., Claxton, B., Dowdell, J., Letchford, A., Quinton, S., and Ellis, Nick

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Abstract

We present the design of the rst level muon trigger in the central toroid of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The trigger 1] is based on fast, nely segmented gaseous detector, Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC), to unambigously identify the interaction bunch crossing and to provide a sharp threshold over a large interval of transverse momentum. We describe the logic scheme of the trigger and the performance of a circuit prototype tested on a beam.

Published
1996

28. ECPPA: Randomised trial of low dose aspirin for the prevention of maternal and fetal complications in high risk pregnant women

Author

Atallah, An, Collins, R., Farrell, B., Handoll, H., Freitas, A., Kinsui, L., Fukushima, O., Amorim, M., Eduardo, R., Durante, A., Vieira, C., Filho, J., Davolos, L., Zambotti, R., Negrao, C., Alves, O., Tobias, P., Freire, C., Almeida, C., Neto, J., Bertechini, L., Maest, I., Peracoli, J., Rudge, Mv, Silva, I., Filho, S., Calderon, I., Abujamra, O., Neto, A., Muniz, W., Pinton, Jc, Demello, M., Ferreira, A., Nogueira, C., Sanches, A., Mariano, A., Ferrazcosta, C., Delacerda, R., Elias, A., Yoshiassu, R., Lustre, S., Ximenes, S., Degodoy, P., Demelo, A., Decampos, D., Bezerra, D., Cesario, F., Tessari, D., Kisse, M., Soria, W., Teixeira, A., Flumignan, A., Marcolini, M., Rimi, E., Simoes, C., Dearaujo, V., Pavanelri, C., Martins, L., Bianco, C., Antonalia, C., Gennari, E., Vinhal, Z., Leao, J., Sobrinho, F., Prado, J., Souza, Z., Magalhaes, J., Esteves, R., Deoliveira, H., Jaeger, L., Melchiori, R., Minari, J., Santana, E., Machida, I., Cesme, F., Decarvalho, H., Dasilva, L., Wolff, A., Negretti, C., Belli, I., Napp, L., Meneghetti, A., Chaves, E., Costa, S., Kroeff, Cd, Espinosa, S., Campos, D., Tsello, J., Matthes, A., Dossantos, C., Duarte, G., Neto, G., Rezende, Wd, Goncalves, P., Rivoire, H., Joao, Lc, Gradella, A., Bertazzo, R., Moraes, I., Doria, J., Trevisan, M., Gabriel, N., Ethur, Jd, Jobim, F., Serre, R., Sanforlin, S., Dasilva, J., Neves, J., Ferraro, O., Dossantos, M., Ribeiro, A., Defreitas, R., Adans, A., Plentz, I., Deandrade, J., Nightingale, H., Rebello, J., Bencic, J., Alves, Cd, Campmany, C., Pereira, A., Kataguiri, A., Decampos, L., Masonetto, J., Bentivegna, D., Deoliveira, M., Russo, M., Celestini, A., Azevedo, A., Lippi, H., Zanotto, F., Simon, F., Frehse, G., Halbe, H., Primon, L., David, P., Franco, P., Pirozzi, P., Klotzel, D., Awoke, L., Defigueiredo, L., Theodozio, R., Conceicao, I., Daniel, I., Kublikowski, J., Neto, Ja, Kenji, G., Guimaraes, S., Leung, S., Gollop, T., Freitas, V., Carvalho, B., Porto, G., Dossantos, J., Andrade, A., Cavalcante, E., Henrich, A., Arle, W., Arie, H., Deoliveira, T., Silvestrini, D., Desouza, E., Dearaujo, A., Allegrini, A., Sakamoto, L., Takano, L., Mattar, R., Taborda, W., Paraventi, H., Miyazawa, M., Sass, N., Mesquita, Rd, Lemos, M., Bevilaqua, M., Wulkan, I., Paramo, G., Mottola, J., Scott, M., Sode, A., Clemente, R., Neto, L., Barros, C., Bressan, N., Deassis, M., Mazzini, X., Clarizia, E., Duarte, Ml, Gonzalez, H., Pantoja, A., Mesquita, M., Chalmers, I., Delascio, O., Grisso, Ja, Peto, R., and Zugaib, M.

Published
1996

29. Trigger logic of the ATLAS first level muon trigger

Author

Cardarelli, R, Ceradini, F., Filippini, N., Gennari, E., Nisati, A., Petrolo, E., Santonico, R., Veneziano, S., Bindra, R., Claxton, B., Dowdell, J., Letchford, A., Quinton, S., and Ellis, N.

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Abstract

We present the design of the first level muon trigger in the central toroid of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The trigger is based on fast, finely segmented gaseous detector, Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC), to unambigously identify the interaction bunch crossing and to provide a sharp threshold over a large interval of transverse momentum. We describe the logic scheme of the trigger and the performance of the local trigger logic we have realized.

Published
1995

30. First-level trigger systems for LHC experiments

Author

Brawn, I., Carney, R.E., Ermoline, Y., Garvey, J., Grant, D., Harris, R., Jovanovic, P., McGill, I., Rees, D., Staley, R., Watson, A., Watkins, P., Buyanov, O., Ellis, N., Jacobs, C., Taylor, B.G., Vanuxem, J.P., Wendler, H., Hanke, P., Keller, M., Kluge, E.E., Wunsch, M., Bod, P., Hentzell, H., Svensson, C., Yuan, J., Fent, J., Frochtenicht, W., Kiesling, Christian M., Oberlack, H., Schacht, P., Eisenhandler, E., Landon, M., Pentney, J.M., Thompson, Graham, Dowdell, J., Edwards, J., Gee, C.N.P., Gillman, A., Hatley, R., Leake, J., Perera, V., Green, B., Strong, J., Gennari, E., Nisati, A., Petrolo, E., Piccinelli, G., Veneziano, S., Zanello, Lucia, Cardarelli, R., Di Ciaccio, A., Appelquist, G., Bohm, C., Engstrom, M., Hellman, S., Holmgren, S.O., Johansson, Erik Karl, Yamdagni, N., Zhao, X., Smith, W.H., Dasu, S., Foudas, C., Gorski, T., Jaworski, M., Lackey, J., Panescu, D., and Temple, W.

Subjects
Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Published
1994

31. The first level trigger of ATLAS

Author

Haller, Johannes, primary, Achenbach, R., additional, Aielli, Giulio, additional, Aloisio, A., additional, Alviggi, M. G., additional, Aprodu, V., additional, Ask, S., additional, Barnett, B.M., additional, Bartos, D., additional, Bauss, B., additional, Belkin, A., additional, Benhammou, Yan, additional, Bocci, V., additional, Bohm, C., additional, Booth, J.R.A., additional, Brambilla, E., additional, Brawn, I.P., additional, Bressler, S., additional, Buda, S., additional, Canale, V., additional, Caracinha, D., additional, Cardarelli, Roberto, additional, Carlino, Gianpaolo, additional, Cataldi, G., additional, Charlton, D. G., additional, Chiodi, G., additional, Ciapetti, G., additional, Constantin, S., additional, Conventi, Francesco, additional, Davis, A.O., additional, De Pedis, D., additional, DE SEIXAS, Jose, additional, DeAsmundis, R., additional, DellaPietra, M., additional, Della Volpe, Domenico, additional, Di Girolamo, A., additional, Di Mattia, A., additional, Di Ciaccio, Anna, additional, Di Simone, A., additional, Distante, L., additional, Dogaru, M., additional, Edwards, J., additional, Eisenhandler, E., additional, Ellis, N., additional, Etzion, E., additional, Farthouat, P., additional, Föhlisch, F., additional, Fukunaga, C., additional, Gallno, P., additional, Gee, C.N.P., additional, Gennari, E., additional, Geweniger, C., additional, Gillman, A. R., additional, Gorini, E., additional, Grancagnolo, Sergio, additional, Haas, S., additional, Hanke, P., additional, Harel, A., additional, Hasegawa, Y., additional, Hellman, S., additional, Hidvégi, A., additional, Hillier, S.J., additional, Ichimiya, R., additional, Iengo, Paolo, additional, Ikeno, M., additional, Ishino, M., additional, Iwasaki, H., additional, Izzo, V., additional, Kagawa, S., additional, Kanaya, N., additional, Kawagoe, K., additional, Kawamoto, T., additional, Kiyamura, H., additional, Kluge, E.-E., additional, Kobayashi, T., additional, Krasznahorkay, A., additional, Kurashige, H., additional, Kuwabara, T., additional, Landon, M., additional, Lellouch, D., additional, Levinson, L., additional, Lifshitz, R., additional, Luci, C., additional, Lupu, N., additional, Magureanu, C., additional, Mahboubi, Kambiz, additional, Mahout, G., additional, Meier, K., additional, Migliaccio, A., additional, Mikenberg, G., additional, Mirea, A., additional, Moye, T. H., additional, Nagano, K., additional, Nisati, A., additional, Nomachi, M., additional, Nomoto, H., additional, Nozaki, Mitsuaki, additional, Ochi, Atsuhiko, additional, Ogata, T., additional, Omachi, C., additional, Oshita, H., additional, Pasqualucci, E., additional, Pastore, Francesca, additional, Patricelli, S., additional, Pauly, T., additional, Pectu, M., additional, Perantoni, M., additional, Perera, V. J.O., additional, Perrino, R., additional, Pessoa Lima, H. Junior, additional, Petrolo, E., additional, Primavera, M., additional, Prodan, L., additional, Qian, W., additional, Rieke, S., additional, Rühr, F., additional, Rusu, A., additional, Sakamoto, Hiroshi, additional, Salamon, A., additional, Sankey, D. P.C., additional, Santonico, R., additional, Sasaki, O., additional, Schäfer, U., additional, Schmitt, K., additional, Schuler, G., additional, Schultz Coulon, H. -C., additional, Sekhniaidze, Givi, additional, Silverstein, S., additional, Spagnolo, S., additional, Spila, F., additional, Spiwoks, R., additional, Staley, R. J., additional, Sugaya, Y., additional, Sugimoto, T., additional, Takeda, H., additional, TAKESHITA, Tohru, additional, Tanaka, Shuji, additional, Tapprogge, Stefan, additional, Tarem, S., additional, Thomas, J. P., additional, Trefzger, T., additional, Typaldos, D., additional, Uroseviteanu, C., additional, Vari, Riccardo, additional, Veneziano, S., additional, Watkins, P. M., additional, Watson, A., additional, WEBER, Pavel, additional, Weber, G. A., additional, Wengler, Thorsten, additional, Woehrling, E. -E., additional, Yamaguchi, Y., additional, Yasu, Y., additional, and Zanello, L., additional

Published
2007
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32. Abundance and degree of residency of humpback dolphins Sousa plumbea in Mossel Bay, South Africa.

Author

James, BS, Bester, MN, Penry, GS, Gennari, E, and Elwen, SH

Subjects
SOUSA, INDIAN humpbacked dolphin, DOLPHINS, BEHAVIOR
Abstract

Indian Ocean humpback dolphinsSousa plumbeainhabit nearshore waters from South Africa to eastern India. Humpback dolphins are vulnerable to conservation threats due to their naturally small population sizes and use of nearshore habitats, where human activities are highest. We investigated the abundance and residency of this species inhabiting Mossel Bay, South Africa, using photographic mark-recapture. Data were collected during 81 surveys in Mossel Bay between 2011 and 2013. Open population modelling using the POPAN parameterisation produced a ‘super-population’ estimate of 125 individuals (95% CI: 61–260) and within-year estimates of between 33 and 86 individuals (2011: 71 [95% CI: 30–168]; 2012: 33 [15–73], 32 [15–70]; 2013: 46 [20–108]). Although less appropriate, closed capture models were also run for comparison with previous studies in the region and generated similar, but slightly smaller, population estimates within each year. We compared our catalogue with opportunistic data collected from East London, Plettenberg Bay, De Hoop and Gansbaai. The only catalogue matches attained were between Plettenberg Bay (n= 44 identified) and Mossel Bay (n= 67 identified), separated by 140 km. Population exchange was moderate, with nine individuals resighted in multiple years between these two areas. This study supports previous findings of long-range movements for this species and provides a baseline from which to assess future impacts on the population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2015
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33. PERFORMANCES OF THE ATLAS LEVEL-1 MUON TRIGGER PROCESSOR IN THE BARREL

Author

BOCCI, V., primary, CHIODI, G., additional, CIAPETTI, G., additional, DE PEDIS, D., additional, DI GIROLAMO, A., additional, DI MATTIA, A., additional, GENNARI, E., additional, LUCI, C., additional, NISATI, A., additional, PASQUALUCCI, E., additional, PASTORE, FR., additional, PETROLO, E., additional, SPILA, F., additional, VARI, R., additional, VENEZIANO, S., additional, ZANELLO, L., additional, AIELLI, G., additional, CARDARELLI, R., additional, DI CIACCIO, A., additional, DI SIMONE, A., additional, DI STANTE, L., additional, SALAMON, A., additional, SANTONICO, R., additional, ALOISIO, A., additional, ALVIGGI, M., additional, CANALE, V., additional, CARLINO, G., additional, CONVENTI, F., additional, DE ASMUNDIS, R., additional, PIETRA, M. DELLA, additional, VOLPE, D. DELLA, additional, IENGO, P., additional, IZZO, V., additional, MIGLIACCIO, A., additional, PATRICELLI, S., additional, SEKHNIAIDZE, G., additional, BRAMBILLA, E., additional, CATALDI, G., additional, GORINI, E., additional, GRANCAGNOLO, F., additional, PERRINO, R., additional, PRIMAVERA, M., additional, SPAGNOLO, S., additional, APRODU, V., additional, BARTOS, D., additional, BUDA, S., additional, CONSTANTIN, S., additional, DOGARU, M., additional, MAGUREANU, C., additional, PECTU, M., additional, PRODAN, L., additional, RUSU, A., additional, and UROSEVITEANU, C., additional

Published
2006
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34. The ATLAS LVL1 Barrel Muon Trigger Commissioning with Cosmic Rays

Author

Antonelli, S, primary, Bellagamba, L., additional, Boscherini, D., additional, Bruni, A., additional, Bruni, G., additional, Corradi, M., additional, Giusti, P., additional, Iacobucci, G., additional, Mazzanti, P., additional, Ciapetti, A. PoliniG., additional, De Pedis, D., additional, Di Mattia, A., additional, Di Girolamo, A., additional, Gennari, E., additional, Luci, C., additional, Nisati, A., additional, Pasqualucci, E., additional, Pastore, Fr., additional, Petrolo, E., additional, Spila, F., additional, Vari, R., additional, Veneziano, S., additional, Zanello, L., additional, Aielli, G., additional, Cardarelli, R., additional, Camarri, P., additional, Fratte, P. Delle, additional, Di Ciaccio, A., additional, Di Simone, A., additional, Liberti, B., additional, Martinelli, A., additional, Salamon, A., additional, Santonico, R., additional, Solfaroli, E., additional, Aloisio, A., additional, Alviggi, M.G., additional, Biglietti, M., additional, Canale, V., additional, Carlino, G., additional, Conventi, F., additional, De Asmundis, R., additional, Pietra, M. Della, additional, Dellavolpe, D., additional, Iengo, P., additional, Izzo, V., additional, Patricelli, S., additional, Sekhniaidze, G., additional, Brambilla, E., additional, Aprodu, V., additional, Bartos, D., additional, Buda, S., additional, Constantin, S., additional, Bianco, M., additional, Chiodini, G., additional, Coluccia, M.R., additional, Gorini, E., additional, Grancagnolo, F., additional, Perrino, R., additional, Primavera, M., additional, Siragusa, G., additional, Ventura, A., additional, Dogaru, M., additional, Magureanu, C., additional, Pectu, M., additional, Prodan, L., additional, Rusu, A., additional, and Uroseviteanu, C., additional

Published
2006
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35. THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE L3 EXPERIMENT

Author

Adeva, B, Aguilarbenitez, M, Akbari, H, Alcaraz, J, Aloisio, A, Alvareztaviel, J, Alverson, G, Alviggi, Mg, Anderhub, H, Anderson, Al, Angelov, Am, Angelov, Th, Antchev, Gh, Antonov, L, Antreasyan, D, Arefiev, A, Atanasov, Ih, Auroy, B, Ayad, R, Ayranov, Ol, Azemoon, T, Aziz, T, Bachmann, U, Bahler, P, Bakken, Ja, Baksay, L, Baldinger, H, Ball, Rc, Ballansat, J, Banerjee, S, Bao, J, Barbier, G, Barone, L, Basti, G, Bay, A, Beauvais, F, Becker, U, Beissel, R, Bendig, S, Bene, P, Berdugo, J, Berges, P, Berthet, M, Bertsch, Y, Betev, Bl, Biland, A, Bischoff, A, Bischops, M, Bizzarri, R, Blaising, Jj, Blanc, M, Blomeke, P, Blumenfeld, B, Bobbink, Gj, Bocciolini, M, Boffin, Kd, Bohlen, W, Bohm, A, Bohringer, T, Bonnefon, H, Bopp, C, Borgia, B, Bosseler, K, Bottolier, Jf, Bourquin, M, Boutigny, D, Bowditch, P, Branson, Jg, Braun, D, Brock, Jc, Bruyant, F, Buchholz, M, Bucken, B, Bulgeroni, W, Burel, R, Burger, Jd, Burgos, C, Burq, Jp, Caiazzo, L, Caillat, M, Camberlin, B, Campana, D, Camps, C, Canale, V, Capell, M, Carbonara, F, Carminati, F, Cartacci, Am, Cerrada, M, Cesaroni, F, Chang, Yh, Chapman, Jw, Chemarin, M, Chen, A, Chen, C, Chen, Hf, Chen, Hs, Chen, M, Chen, Ml, Chendvankar, Sr, Chevenier, G, Chidzik, S, Chiefari, G, Chien, Cy, Chollet, F, Chumakov, M, Civinini, C, Clare, I, Clare, R, Coignet, G, Colino, N, Commichau, V, Conforto, G, Cristofori, P, Crijns, F, Cui, Xy, Dai, Ts, Dalessandro, R, Daniel, M, Debouard, X, Debye, B, Decreuse, G, Degre, A, Deiters, K, Denes, E, Denes, P, Denotaristefani, F, Deutschmann, M, Dhina, M, Didierjean, B, Diemoz, M, Dietrich, M, Dimitrov, Ha, Dionisi, C, Dittus, F, Dohmen, M, Dolin, R, Donahue, Jf, Donat, A, Drago, E, Dreger, Kh, Driever, T, Dromby, G, Duinker, P, Duran, I, Elkacimi, M, Elmamouni, H, Engler, A, Eppling, Fj, Erne, Fc, Erne, I, Esser, H, Extermann, P, Fabbretti, R, Faber, G, Falciano, S, Falk, T, Fan, Sj, Favre, M, Fay, J, Feher, S, Fehlmann, J, Feldmann, M, Fenker, H, Ferguson, T, Fernandez, M, Ferroni, Fernando, Fesefeldt, H, Field, J, Figarola, Jm, Figueroa, Cf, Filipov, Ga, Foligne, B, Forconi, G, Foreman, T, Franzke, V, Frei, W, Freudenreich, K, Friebel, W, Fukushima, M, Gaillard, G, Gailloud, M, Galaktionov, Y, Gallo, E, Ganguli, Sn, Garelick, D, Gau, Ss, Gavrilov, G, Gennari, E, Gentile, Simonetta, Gettner, M, Girard, C, Glaubman, M, Goldfarb, S, Gong, Zf, Gonzalez, E, Gordeev, A, Gorodkov, Y, Gottlicher, P, Goy, C, Goyot, M, Gratta, G, Grimes, A, Grinnell, C, Gruenewald, M, Guanziroli, M, Guerra, S, Guillon, C, Gurtu, A, Gusewell, D, Gustafson, Hr, Haensli, M, Haan, M, Haller, C, Hamacher, T, Hammers, H, Hangarter, K, Hancke, S, Harris, M, Harting, D, Hartjes, Fg, He, Cf, Heavey, A, Hebbeker, T, Hebert, M, Heller, R, Helmrath, C, Herrmann, J, Herten, G, Herten, U, Herve, A, Hesser, H, Hilgers, G, Hilgers, K, Hofer, H, Hofer, M, Hofer, T, Hoffmann, F, Horisberger, U, Horvath, I, Hsu, Ls, Hu, Gq, Ille, B, Ilyas, Mm, Improta, G, Innocente, V, Isiksal, E, Jagel, E, Jin, Bn, Jones, Lw, Jongmanns, M, Jung, H, Kaaret, P, Kaelin, O, Kaestli, W, Kamyshkov, Y, Kaplan, D, Karpinski, W, Karyotakis, Y, Kertzer, W, Khoze, V, Kirchhoff, G, Kittel, W, Klimentov, A, Klok, Pf, Kollek, M, Koller, M, Konig, Ac, Kornadt, O, Koutsenko, V, Kraemer, Rw, Krastev, Vr, Kratel, A, Krenz, W, Kuhn, A, Kunin, A, Kwan, S, Lacotte, J, Lamarra, M, Landi, G, Lange, W, Lanius, K, Lanske, D, Lanzano, S, Legoff, Jm, Lemarec, Jc, Lea, D, Lebeau, M, Lebrun, P, Lecomte, P, Lecoq, J, Lecoq, P, Lecoultre, P, Leedom, I, Leger, A, Lehmann, F, Leistam, L, Leiste, R, Lejeune, E, Leoni, B, Lettry, J, Leytens, X, Li, C, Li, Ht, Li, L, Li, Pj, Li, Xg, Liao, Jy, Lin, Zy, Linde, Fl, Linnhofer, D, Loftin, E, Lohmann, W, Lokos, S, Longo, E, Lu, Ys, Lubbers, Jm, Lubelsmeyer, K, Luci, Claudio, Luckey, D, Lue, X, Luminari, L, Lunadei, G, Lurken, F, Ma, H, Ma, Wg, Macdermott, M, Madjar, N, Magahiz, R, Maire, M, Malhotra, Pk, Malinin, A, Mana, C, Manna, F, Manto, G, Mao, Yf, Maolinbay, M, Marchesini, P, Marchionni, A, Markwalder, M, Marsden, P, Martin, Jp, Martinez, L, Martyn, Hu, Marzano, F, Marzullo, V, Masciocchi, F, Massaro, Ggg, Massonnet, L, Matsuda, T, Maurelli, G, Mazumdar, K, Mcbride, P, Medici, G, Meier, H, Meinholz, T, Merk, M, Mermod, R, Merola, L, Meschini, M, Metzger, Wj, Micke, M, Micke, U, Mills, Gb, Mnich, J, Moeller, M, Molinero, A, Montanet, L, Monteleoni, B, Montino, R, Morand, G, Morand, R, Morganti, S, Morgunov, V, Mount, R, Moynot, M, Mugnier, P, Nageli, W, Nagy, E, Napolitano, M, Neboux, S, Newman, H, Neyer, C, Nguyen, K, Niessen, L, Nikitin, A, Nowak, Wd, Okle, M, Olmos, P, Onvlee, J, Osborne, D, Ossmann, J, Pandoulas, D, Paprotny, H, Parmentola, A, Passeggio, G, Paternoster, G, Patricelli, S, Pei, Yj, Peng, Y, Perretgallix, D, Perrier, J, Perrin, E, Perrot, G, Petitpas, P, Petschner, P, Pevsner, A, Pieramory, J, Pieri, M, Pieri, V, Pierschel, G, Piroue, Pa, Plyaskin, V, Pohl, M, Pojidaev, V, Pols, Cla, Ponomareff, T, Potyka, J, Produit, N, Prokofiev, P, Pruja, F, Putz, G, Qian, Jm, Raghavan, R, Razis, P, Read, K, Reddick, P, Reissmann, K, Ren, D, Reucroft, S, Rey, D, Reynaud, M, Ricadonna, X, Richeux, Jp, Rippich, C, Rinsche, U, Rocco, R, Rodriguez, S, Roe, Bp, Rohner, M, Rohner, S, Rombach, T, Romero, L, Rose, J, Roser, U, Rosierlees, S, Rubio, Ja, Ruckstuhl, W, Rykaczewski, H, Sahuc, P, Salicio, J, Saran, S, Sauvage, G, Savin, A, Schaad, T, Schafheitle, B, Schegelsky, V, Schetkovsky, A, Schild, F, Schillsott, R, Schmitt, P, Schmitz, D, Schmitz, P, Schneegans, M, Schneider, M, Schneevogt, E, Schontag, M, Schotanus, Dj, Schuijlenburg, H, Schulte, R, Vondratzig, As, Schultze, K, Schwenke, J, Schwering, G, Sciacca, C, Seiler, Pg, Sens, Jc, Sheer, I, Shevchenko, V, Shevchenko, S, Shi, Xr, Shmakov, K, Shoutko, V, Shumilov, E, Siedling, R, Smirnov, N, Souvorov, V, Souyri, C, Spangler, I, Spickermann, T, Spiess, B, Spillantini, P, Starosta, R, Steuer, M, Stickland, Dp, Stohr, B, Stone, H, Strauch, K, Sudhakar, K, Sumner, Rl, Suter, H, Sutton, Rb, Szczesny, H, Tang, J, Tang, Xw, Tarkovsky, E, Tavenrath, A, Tchudakov, V, Thenard, Jm, Thomas, E, Thon, T, Thuerig, H, Thulen, M, Timmermans, C, Ting, Scc, Ting, Sm, Tonisch, F, Tong, Yp, Tonutti, M, Tonwar, Sc, Toth, J, Toth, W, Trowitzsch, G, Tung, Kl, Ulbricht, J, Urban, L, Valente, E, Vandewalle, Rt, Vandergraaf, H, Vanzanella, V, Vergain, M, Vetlitsky, I, Vey, H, Viertel, G, Vivargent, M, Vogel, H, Volkov, S, Vollmar, M, Vongunten, Hp, Vorobiev, I, Vorobyov, A, Vuilleumier, L, Waldmeier, S, Walk, W, Wallraff, W, Wang, Cy, Wang, Gh, Wang, Jh, Wang, Qf, Wang, Xl, Wang, Yf, Wang, Zm, Wassenberg, D, Wegmann, D, Weill, R, Wenaus, Tj, Wenger, P, Wenninger, J, White, M, Wilhelm, R, Willmott, C, Wirth, Hp, Wittgenstein, F, Wu, Rj, Wu, Sx, Wu, Yg, Wyslouch, B, Xi, Fy, Xu, Zz, Xue, Zl, Yan, Ds, Yanev, Kd, Yang, Bz, Yang, Cg, Yang, Ks, Yang, Qy, Yang, Zq, Ye, Ch, Yeh, Sc, Yin, Zw, Zabounidis, C, Zehnder, L, Zeng, Y, Zhang, Dh, Zhang, Sy, Zhang, Zp, Zhou, B, Zhou, Jf, Zhou, Zp, Zhu, Ry, Zichichi, A, Zofka, M, and Zoll, J.

Published
1990

36. A hodoscope made of resistive plate chambers to identify muons in a fixed targed beauty hadroproduction experiment

Author

Bacci, C., primary, Ceradini, F., additional, Ciapetti, G., additional, Frenkel, A., additional, Gennari, E., additional, Lacava, F., additional, Martellotti, G., additional, Nisati, A., additional, Orestano, D., additional, Penso, G., additional, Petrolo, E., additional, Pontecorvo, L., additional, Torelli, M., additional, Tusi, A., additional, Veneziano, S., additional, Verzocchi, M., additional, Zanello, L., additional, Cardarelli, R., additional, Di Ciaccio, A., additional, and Santonico, R., additional

Published
1993
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38. The construction of the L3 experiment

Author

Adeva, B., primary, Aguilar-Benitez, M., additional, Akbari, H., additional, Alcaraz, J., additional, Aloisio, A., additional, Alvarez-Taviel, J., additional, Alverson, G., additional, Alviggi, M.G., additional, Anderhub, H., additional, Anderson, A.L., additional, Angelov, A.M., additional, Angelov, T.H., additional, Antchev, G.H., additional, Antonov, L., additional, Antreasyan, D., additional, Arefiev, A., additional, Atanasov, I.H., additional, Auroy, B., additional, Ayad, R., additional, Ayranov, O.L., additional, Azemoon, T., additional, Aziz, T., additional, Bachmann, U., additional, Bähler, P., additional, Bakken, J.A., additional, Baksay, L., additional, Baldinger, H., additional, Ball, R.C., additional, Ballansat, J., additional, Banerjee, S., additional, Bao, J., additional, Barbier, G., additional, Barone, L., additional, Basti, G., additional, Bay, A., additional, Beauvais, F., additional, Becker, U., additional, Beissel, R., additional, Bendig, S., additional, Béné, P., additional, Berdugo, J., additional, Berges, P., additional, Berthet, M., additional, Bertsch, Y., additional, Betev, B.L., additional, Biland, A., additional, Bischoff, A., additional, Bischops, M., additional, Bizzarri, R., additional, Blaising, J.J., additional, Blanc, M., additional, Blömeke, P., additional, Blumenfeld, B., additional, Bobbink, G.J., additional, Bocciolini, M., additional, Boffin, K.D., additional, Bohlen, W., additional, Böhm, A., additional, Böhringer, T., additional, Bonnefon, H., additional, Bopp, C., additional, Borgia, B., additional, Bosseler, K., additional, Bottolier, J.F., additional, Bourquin, M., additional, Boutigny, D., additional, Bowditch, P., additional, Branson, J.G., additional, Braun, D., additional, Brock, I.C., additional, Bruyant, F., additional, Buchholz, M., additional, Bücken, B., additional, Bulgeroni, W., additional, Burel, R., additional, Burger, J.D., additional, Burgos, C., additional, Burq, J.P., additional, Caiazzo, L., additional, Caillat, M., additional, Camberlin, B., additional, Campana, D., additional, Camps, C., additional, Canale, V., additional, Capell, M., additional, Carbonara, F., additional, Carminati, F., additional, Cartacci, A.M., additional, Cerrada, M., additional, Cesaroni, F., additional, Chang, Y.H., additional, Chapman, J.W., additional, Chemarin, M., additional, Chen, A., additional, Chen, C., additional, Chen, H.F., additional, Chen, H.S., additional, Chen, M., additional, Chen, M.L., additional, Chendvankar, S.R., additional, Chevenier, G., additional, Chidzik, S., additional, Chiefari, G., additional, Chien, C.Y., additional, Chollet, F., additional, Chumakov, M., additional, Civinini, C., additional, Clare, I., additional, Clare, R., additional, Coignet, G., additional, Colino, N., additional, Commichau, V., additional, Conforto, G., additional, Cristofori, P., additional, Crijns, F., additional, Cui, X.Y., additional, Dai, T.S., additional, D'Alessandro, R., additional, Daniel, M., additional, De Bouard, X., additional, Debye, B., additional, Decreuse, G., additional, Degré, A., additional, Deiters, K., additional, Dénes, E., additional, Denes, P., additional, DeNotaristefani, F., additional, Deutschmann, M., additional, Dhina, M., additional, Didierjean, B., additional, Diemoz, M., additional, Dietrich, M., additional, Dimitrov, H.A., additional, Dionisi, C., additional, Dittus, F., additional, Dohmen, M., additional, Dolin, R., additional, Donahue, J.F., additional, Donat, A., additional, Drago, E., additional, Dreger, K.H., additional, Driever, T., additional, Dromby, G., additional, Duinker, P., additional, Duran, I., additional, Elkacimi, M., additional, Elmamouni, H., additional, Engler, A., additional, Eppling, F.J., additional, Erné, F.C., additional, Erne, I., additional, Esser, H., additional, Extermann, P., additional, Fabbretti, R., additional, Faber, G., additional, Falciano, S., additional, Falk, T., additional, Fan, S.J., additional, Favre, M., additional, Fay, J., additional, Fehér, S., additional, Fehlmann, J., additional, Feldmann, M., additional, Fenker, H., additional, Ferguson, T., additional, Fernandez, M., additional, Ferroni, F., additional, Fesefeldt, H., additional, Field, J., additional, Figarola, J.M., additional, Figueroa, C.F., additional, Filipov, G.A., additional, Foligné, B., additional, Forconi, G., additional, Foreman, T., additional, Franzke, V., additional, Frei, W., additional, Freudenreich, K., additional, Friebel, W., additional, Fukushima, M., additional, Gaillard, G., additional, Gailloud, M., additional, Galaktionov, Yu., additional, Gallo, E., additional, Ganguli, S.N., additional, Garelick, D., additional, Gau, S.S., additional, Gavrilov, G., additional, Gennari, E., additional, Gentile, S., additional, Gettner, M., additional, Girard, C., additional, Glaubman, M., additional, Goldfarb, S., additional, Gong, Z.F., additional, Gonzalez, E., additional, Gordeev, A., additional, Gorodkov, Yu., additional, Göttlicher, P., additional, Goy, C., additional, Goyot, M., additional, Gratta, G., additional, Grimes, A., additional, Grinnell, C., additional, Gruenewald, M., additional, Guanziroli, M., additional, Guerra, S., additional, Guillon, C., additional, Gurtu, A., additional, Güsewell, D., additional, Gustafson, H.R., additional, Haensli, M., additional, Haan, M., additional, Haller, C., additional, Hamacher, T., additional, Hammers, H., additional, Hangarter, K., additional, Hancke, S., additional, Harris, M., additional, Harting, D., additional, Hartjes, F.G., additional, He, C.F., additional, Heavey, A., additional, Hebbeker, T., additional, Hebert, M., additional, Heller, R., additional, Helmrath, Ch., additional, Herrmann, J., additional, Herten, G., additional, Herten, U., additional, Hervé, A., additional, Hesser, H., additional, Hilgers, G., additional, Hilgers, K., additional, Hofer, H., additional, Hofer, M., additional, Hofer, T., additional, Hoffmann, F., 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additional, LaMarra, M., additional, Landi, G., additional, Lange, W., additional, Lanius, K., additional, Lanske, D., additional, Lanzano, S., additional, Le Goff, J.M., additional, Le Marec, J.C., additional, Lea, D., additional, Lebeau, M., additional, Lebrun, P., additional, Lecomte, P., additional, Lecoq, J., additional, Le Coultre, P., additional, Leedom, I., additional, Léger, A., additional, Lehmann, F., additional, Leistam, L., additional, Leiste, R., additional, Lejeune, E., additional, Leoni, B., additional, Lettry, J., additional, Leytens, X., additional, Li, C., additional, Li, H.T., additional, Li, L., additional, Li, P.J., additional, Li, X.G., additional, Liao, J.Y., additional, Lin, Z.Y., additional, Linde, F.L., additional, Linnhöfer, D., additional, Loftin, E., additional, Lohmann, W., additional, Lökös, S., additional, Longo, E., additional, Lu, Y.S., additional, Lubbers, J.M., additional, Lübelsmeyer, K., additional, Luci, C., additional, Luckey, D., additional, Lue, X., additional, Luminari, L., additional, Lunadei, G., additional, Lürken, F., additional, Ma, H., additional, Ma, W.G., additional, MacDermott, M., additional, Madjar, N., additional, Magahiz, R., additional, Maire, M., additional, Malhotra, P.K., additional, Malinin, A., additional, Mana, C., additional, Manna, F., additional, Manto, G., additional, Mao, Y.F., additional, Maolinbay, M., additional, Marchesini, P., additional, Marchionni, A., additional, Markwalder, M., additional, Marsden, P., additional, Martin, J.P., additional, Martinez, L., additional, Martyn, H.U., additional, Marzano, F., additional, Marzullo, V., additional, Masciocchi, F., additional, Massaro, G.G.G., additional, Massonnet, L., additional, Matsuda, T., additional, Maurelli, G., additional, Mazumdar, K., additional, McBride, P., additional, Medici, G., additional, Meier, H., additional, Meinholz, Th., additional, Merk, M., additional, Mermod, R., additional, Merola, L., additional, Meschini, M., additional, Metzger, W.J., additional, Micke, M., additional, Micke, U., additional, Mills, G.B., additional, Mnich, J., additional, Moeller, M., additional, Molinero, A., additional, Montanet, L., additional, Monteleoni, B., additional, Montino, R., additional, Morand, G., additional, Morand, R., additional, Morganti, S., additional, Morgunov, V., additional, Mount, R., additional, Moynot, M., additional, Mugnier, P., additional, Nägeli, W., additional, Nagy, E., additional, Napolitano, M., additional, Neboux, S., additional, Newman, H., additional, Neyer, Ch., additional, Nguyen, K., additional, Niessen, L., additional, Nikitin, A., additional, Nowak, W.D., additional, Okle, M., additional, Olmos, P., additional, Onvlee, J., additional, Osborne, D., additional, Ossmann, J., additional, Pandoulas, D., additional, Paprotny, H., additional, Parmentola, A., additional, Passeggio, G., additional, Paternoster, G., additional, Patricelli, S., additional, Pei, Y.J., additional, Peng, Y., additional, Perret-Gallix, D., additional, Perrier, J., additional, Perrin, E., additional, Perrot, G., additional, Petitpas, P., additional, Petschner, P., additional, Pevsner, A., additional, Pier-Amory, J., additional, Pieri, M., additional, Pierschel, G., additional, Piroué, P.A., additional, Plyaskin, V., additional, Pohl, M., additional, Pojidaev, V., additional, Pols, C.L.A., additional, Ponomareff, T., additional, Potyka, J., additional, Produit, N., additional, Prokofiev, P., additional, Pruja, F., additional, Pütz, G., additional, Qian, J.M., additional, Raghavan, R., additional, Razis, P., additional, Read, K., additional, Reddick, P., additional, Reissmann, K., additional, Ren, D., additional, Reucroft, S., additional, Rey, D., additional, Reynaud, M., additional, Ricadonna, X., additional, Richeux, J-P., additional, Rippich, C., additional, Rinsche, U., additional, Rocco, R., additional, Rodriguez, S., additional, Roe, B.P., additional, Röhner, M., additional, Röhner, S., additional, Rombach, Th., additional, Romero, L., additional, Rose, J., additional, Röser, U., additional, Rosier-Lees, S., additional, Rubio, J.A., additional, Ruckstuhl, W., additional, Rykaczewski, H., additional, Sahuc, P., additional, Salicio, J., additional, Saran, S., additional, Sauvage, G., additional, Savin, A., additional, Schaad, T., additional, Schafheitle, B., additional, Schegelsky, V., additional, Schetkovsky, A., additional, Schild, F., additional, Schillsott, R., additional, Schmitt, P., additional, Schmitz, D., additional, Schmitz, P., additional, Schneegans, M., additional, Schneider, M., additional, Schneevogt, E., additional, Schöntag, M., additional, Schotanus, D.J., additional, Schuijlenburg, H., additional, Schulte, R., additional, Von Dratzig, A.Schultz, additional, Schultze, K., additional, Schwenke, J., additional, Schwering, G., additional, Sciacca, C., additional, Seiler, P.G., additional, Sens, J.C., additional, Sheer, I., additional, Shevchenko, V., additional, Shevchenko, S., additional, Shi, X.R., additional, Shmakov, K., additional, Shoutko, V., additional, Shumilov, E., additional, Siedling, R., additional, Smirnov, N., additional, Souvorov, V., additional, Souyri, C., additional, Spangler, I., additional, Spickermann, T., additional, Spiess, B., additional, Spillantini, P., additional, Starosta, R., additional, Steuer, M., additional, Stickland, D.P., additional, Stöhr, B., additional, Stone, H., additional, Strauch, K., additional, Sudhakar, K., additional, Sumner, R.L., additional, Suter, H., additional, Sutton, R.B., additional, Szczesny, H., additional, Tang, J., additional, Tang, X.W., additional, Tarkovsky, E., additional, Tavenrath, A., additional, Tchudakov, V., additional, Thenard, J.M., additional, Thomas, E., additional, Thon, T., additional, Thuerig, H., additional, Thulen, M., additional, Timmermans, C., additional, Ting, Samuel C.C., additional, Ting, S.M., additional, Tonisch, F., additional, Tong, Y.P., additional, Tonutti, M., additional, Tonwar, S.C., additional, Tòth, J., additional, Toth, W., additional, Trowitzsch, G., additional, Tung, K.L., additional, Ulbricht, J., additional, Urbàn, L., additional, Valente, E., additional, van de Walle, R.T., additional, van der Graaf, H., additional, Vanzanella, V., additional, Vergain, M., additional, Vetlitsky, I., additional, Vey, H., additional, Viertel, G., additional, Vivargent, M., additional, Vogel, H., additional, Volkov, S., additional, Vollmar, M., additional, von Gunten, H.P., additional, Vorobiev, I., additional, Vorobyov, A., additional, Vuilleumier, L., additional, Waldmeier, S., additional, Walk, W., additional, Wallraff, W., additional, Wang, C.Y., additional, Wang, G.H., additional, Wang, J.H., additional, Wang, Q.F., additional, Wang, X.L., additional, Wang, Y.F., additional, Wang, Z.M., additional, Wassenberg, D., additional, Wegmann, D., additional, Weill, R., additional, Wenaus, T.J., additional, Wenger, P., additional, Wenninger, J., additional, White, M., additional, Wilhelm, R., additional, Willmott, C., additional, Wirth, H.P., additional, Wittgenstein, F., additional, Wu, R.J., additional, Wu, S.X., additional, Wu, Y.G., additional, Wyslouch, B., additional, Xi, F.Y., additional, Xu, Z.Z., additional, Xue, Z.L., additional, Yan, D.S., additional, Yanev, K.D., additional, Yang, B.Z., additional, Yang, C.G., additional, Yang, K.S., additional, Yang, Q.Y., additional, Yang, Z.Q., additional, Ye, C.H., additional, Yeh, S.C., additional, Yin, Z.W., additional, Zabounidis, C., additional, Zehnder, L., additional, Zeng, Y., additional, Zhang, D.H., additional, Zhang, S.Y., additional, Zhang, Z.P., additional, Zhou, B., additional, Zhou, J.F., additional, Zhou, Z.P., additional, Zhu, R.Y., additional, Zichichi, A., additional, Zofka, M., additional, and Zoll, J., additional

Published
1990
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39. A missing-mass spectrometer for momenta below 1.5 GeV/c

Author

D'Agostini, Giulio, Arrignon, M, Auriemma, G, Bézaguet, Alain-Arthur, De Brion, J P, Caillet, A, Chèze, J B, Derré, J, Ducastaing, G, Durand, G, Gennari, E, Lemoine, M, Llosa, R, Marel, Gérard, Marini, G, Martellotti, G, Massa, F, Nigro, A, Pauli, E, Pigot, C, Rambaldi, A, Reucroft, S, Roos, C E, Rothan, B, Schultze, K, Sciubba, A, Tentindo, S, Vrana, G, Webster, M, and Williams, E G H

Subjects
Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Published
1981

41. First level trigger systems for LHC experiments

Author

Brawn, I., Carney, R. E., Ermoline, Y., Garvey, J., Grant, D., Jovanovic, P., Mcgill, I., Harris, R., Staley, R., Watson, A., Ellis, N., Jacobs, C., Taylor, B. G., Vanuxem, J. P., Wendler, H., Hanke, P., Keller, M., Kluge, E. E., Schmitt, K., Wunsch, M., Bod, P., Hentzell, H., Svensson, C., Yuan, J., Fent, J., Frochtenicht, W., Kiesling, Christian M., Oberlack, H., Schacht, P., Eisenhandler, E., Landon, M., Thompson, Graham, Dowdell, J., Norman Gee, Gillman, A., Hatley, R., Perera, V., Quinton, S., Green, B., Johnson, D., Strong, J., Gennari, E., Nisati, A., Petrolo, E., Torelli, M., Veneziano, S., Zanello, Lucia, Appelquist, G., Bohm, C., Hellman, S., Hovander, B., Yamdagni, N., and Zhao, X.

42. [Early protected discharge of the mother and the neonate: case-control study]

Author

Leone, A., Bertino, E., Gennari, E., Monz, H., Olivetti, M., Bandelloni, A. M., Cavo, L., alessandra coscia, Garzena, E., Soldi, A., Simonitti, A., Buttafuoco, V., Costa, S., Visentin, L., Colla, F., Renosio, M., D Ambrosio, L., Tosetto, D., Possidente, D., and Fabris, C.

Subjects
Breast Feeding, Time Factors, Italy, Case-Control Studies, Infant, Newborn, Humans, Female, Pilot Projects, Prospective Studies, Length of Stay, Patient Discharge, Follow-Up Studies
Abstract

Aim of this study is to compare traditional post-partum hospital stay to hospitalization associated with early protected discharge: a case-control study has been performed to evaluate outcome as mother's appreciation of the experience as well as breastfeeding. The study included 50 healthy-term newborns and their mothers, discharged within 24 and 48 hours of life, and 44 controls, who had traditional "rooming-in" stay, delivered at the Department of Neonatology--University of Turin. The protocol included a midwife daily home visits and a neonatologist and nurse visit within 4th to 5th day of life, to evaluate mother's and baby's health status and to perform metabolic screenings. An ambulatorial follow-up visit at 1 month of life and 2 telephone interviews, at 3rd and 6th month, were also planned. During the first week of life 45 (90%) early discharged newborns had complete nursing (breastfeeding + water or other fluids), 4 (8%) had complementary nursing (breastfeeding + formula) and 1 (2%) received formula. Among controls, 46 (92%) babies received complete nursing, 2 had complementary nursing and 2 had artificial nursing. At 6 months of life breastfeeding was complete for 2% of cases and 6% of controls; in 44% of cases and 56% of controls nursing was complementary. Readmissions to our Birth Center were 2 among early discharged newborns, 1 in the control group. About project's appreciation, 96% of early discharged and 98% of control group mothers declared their availability to repeat the experience. Caring and supporting were judged adequate in 94% of both group. By adequate supporting of mother and newborn, short and traditional hospitalization are both pleasant and don't seem to present significant differences in type and length of nursing.

43. First level trigger systems for LHC experiments

Author

Brawn, I., Carney, R. E., Ermoline, Y., Garvey, J., Grant, D., Harris, R., Jovanovic, P., Mcgill, I., Rees, D., Staley, R., Watson, A., Watkins, P., Buyanov, O., Ellis, N., Jacobs, C., Taylor, B. G., Vanuxem, J. P., Wendler, H., Hanke, P., Keller, M., Kluge, E. E., Wunsch, M., Bod, P., Hentzell, H., Svensson, C., Yuan, J., Fent, J., Frochtenicht, W., Kiesling, Christian M., Oberlack, H., Schacht, P., Eisenhandler, E., Landon, M., Pentney, J. M., Thompson, Graham, Dowdell, J., Edwards, J., Norman Gee, Gillman, A., Hatley, R., Leake, J., Perera, V., Green, B., Strong, J., Gennari, E., Nisati, A., Petrolo, E., Piccinelli, G., Veneziano, S., Zanello, Lucia, Cardarelli, R., Di Ciaccio, A., Appelquist, G., Bohm, C., Engstrom, M., Hellman, S., Holmgren, S. O., Johansson, Erik Karl, Yamdagni, N., Zhao, X., Smith, W. H., Dasu, S., Foudas, C., Gorski, T., Jaworski, M., Lackey, J., Panescu, D., and Temple, W.

44. First level trigger systems for LHC experiments

Author

Brawn, I., Carney, R. E., Connors, A., Garvey, J., Grant, D., Harris, R., Hillier, S., Jovanovic, P., Mcgill, I., Rees, D., Staley, R., Watson, A., Watkins, P., Buyanov, O., Corre, A., Ellis, N., Farthouat, Ph, Jacobs, C., Schuler, G., Wendler, H., Hanke, P., Hoelscher, A., Keller, M., Kluge, E. E., Mass, A., Meier, K., Rensch, M., Wunsch, M., Bodo, P., Hentzell, H., Svensson, C., Yuan, J., Sundblad, R., Fent, J., Oberlack, H., Schacht, P., Eisenhandler, E., Landon, M., Pentney, J. M., Thompson, Graham, Green, B., Strong, J., Dowdell, J., Norman Gee, Gillman, A., Hatley, R., Perera, V., Quinton, S., Shah, T., Leake, J., Lewis, J., Edwards, J., Gennari, E., Nisati, A., Petrolo, E., Piccinelli, G., Veneziano, S., Zanello, Lucia, Bohm, C., Hellman, S., Johansson, E., Prytz, K., Yamdagni, N., Zhao, X., Holmgren, S. O., Engstrom, M., Cardarelli, R., Di Caccio, A., Dasu, S., Jaworski, M., Panescu, D., Smith, W. H., Temple, W., and Foudas, C.

Subjects
Detectors and Experimental Techniques

47. Cutaneous reactions to alimentary tract medications: Results of a seven-year surveillance program and review of the literature

Author

Luigi Naldi, Ferri, C., Sanctis, S., Cainelli, T., Rebora, A., Tognoni, G., Peserico, A., Grimaldi-Filioli, F., Villano, P. A., Moscariello, C., Guerrera, V., Florio, M., Pisani, M., Locati, F., Falgheri, G., Di Landro, A., Barcella, A., Reseghetti, A., Imberti, G., Bitonto, A., Mariani, A., Pansera, B., Puiatti, P., Fassino, M., Tomidei, M., Doveil, G., Annunziata, M., Zina, A. M., Forte, M., Filotico, R., Foti, C., Angelini, G., Vena, G. A., Arcangeli, F., Brighi, L., Feletti, S., Leardini, M., Polverelli, M., Landi, G., Tosti, A., Misciali, C., D Antuono, A., Zucchelli, V., Varotti, C., Balato, N., Rosa, S., Bordone, F., Patruno, C., Santoianni, P., Virgili, A. R., Strumia, R., Colombo, V., Negrini, A., Califano, A., Marinaro, P., Riva, M. I., Gennari, E., Galbiati, G., Pasolini, G., Manganoni, A., Leali, C., Carlino, A., Schena, D., Barba, A., Veraldi, S., Rizzitelli, G., Caputo, R., Veller-Fornasa, C., Poletto, S., Cusano, F., Galluccio, A. G., Capozzi, M., Burroni, A., Nigro, A., Farris, A., Fanti, A., Lombardi, P. E., Di Iorio, S., Becchilega, R., Perno, P., Lisi, P., Pestarino, A., Annonide, A., Massone, L., Iannantuono, M., Lomuto, M., Robert, E., Rongioletti, F., Betti, R., Crosti, C., Di Prima, T., Sapuppo, A., Locatelli, A., Saggiorato, F., Fenizi, G., Altobella, L., Moretti, S., and Barcella, L.

48. The ATLAS barrel level-1 Muon Trigger Sector-Logic/RX off-detector trigger and acquisition board

Author

Chiodi, G., Gennari, E., Petrolo, E., Pastore, F., Salamon, A., Vari, R., and Stefano Veneziano

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Accelerators and Storage Rings
Abstract

The ATLAS experiment uses a system of three concentric layers of Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) detector for the Level-1 Muon Trigger in the air-core barrel toroid region. The trigger algorithm looks for hit coincidences within different detector layers inside the programmable geometrical road which defines the transverse momentum cut. The on-detector electronics that provides the trigger and detector readout functionalities collects input signals coming from the RPC front-end. Trigger and readout data are then sent via optical fibres to the off-detector electronics. Six or seven optical fibres from one of the 64 trigger sectors go to one Sector-Logic/RX module, that later elaborates the collected trigger and readout data, and sends data respectively to the Read-Out Driver modules and to the Central Level-1 Trigger. We present the functionality and the implementation of the VME Sector-Logic/RX module, and the configuration of the system for the first cosmic ray data collected using this module.

49. Future research directions on the 'elusive' white shark

Author

Huveneers, C., Apps, K., Becerril-García, E. E., Bruce, B., Butcher, P. A., Carlisle, A. B., Chapple, T. K., Christiansen, H. M., Cliff, G., Curtis, T. H., Daly-Engel, T. S., Dewar, H., Dicken, M. L., Domeier, M. L., Duffy, C. A. J., Ford, R., Francis, M. P., French, Georgia C. A., Galván-Magaña, F., García-Rodríguez, E., Gennari, E., Graham, B., Hayden, B., Hoyos-Padilla, E. M., Hussey, N. E., Jewell, O. J. D., Jorgensen, S. J., Kock, A. A., Lowe, C. G., Lyons, K., Meyer, L., Oelofse, G., Oñate-González, E. C., Oosthuizen, H., O'Sullivan, J. B., Ramm, K., Skomal, G., Sloan, S., Smale, M. J., Sosa-Nishizaki, O., Sperone, E., Tamburin, E., Towner, A. V., Wcisel, M. A., Weng, K. C., Werry, J. M., Huveneers, C., Apps, K., Becerril-García, E. E., Bruce, B., Butcher, P. A., Carlisle, A. B., Chapple, T. K., Christiansen, H. M., Cliff, G., Curtis, T. H., Daly-Engel, T. S., Dewar, H., Dicken, M. L., Domeier, M. L., Duffy, C. A. J., Ford, R., Francis, M. P., French, Georgia C. A., Galván-Magaña, F., García-Rodríguez, E., Gennari, E., Graham, B., Hayden, B., Hoyos-Padilla, E. M., Hussey, N. E., Jewell, O. J. D., Jorgensen, S. J., Kock, A. A., Lowe, C. G., Lyons, K., Meyer, L., Oelofse, G., Oñate-González, E. C., Oosthuizen, H., O'Sullivan, J. B., Ramm, K., Skomal, G., Sloan, S., Smale, M. J., Sosa-Nishizaki, O., Sperone, E., Tamburin, E., Towner, A. V., Wcisel, M. A., Weng, K. C., and Werry, J. M.

Abstract

White sharks, Carcharodon carcharias, are often described as elusive, with little information available due to the logistical difficulties of studying large marine predators that make long-distance migrations across ocean basins. Increased understanding of aggregation patterns, combined with recent advances in technology have, however, facilitated a new breadth of studies revealing fresh insights into the biology and ecology of white sharks. Although we may no longer be able to refer to the white shark as a little-known, elusive species, there remain numerous key questions that warrant investigation and research focus. Although white sharks have separate populations, they seemingly share similar biological and ecological traits across their global distribution. Yet, white shark’s behavior and migratory patterns can widely differ, which makes formalizing similarities across its distribution challenging. Prioritization of research questions is important to maximize limited resources because white sharks are naturally low in abundance and play important regulatory roles in the ecosystem. Here, we consulted 43 white shark experts to identify these issues. The questions listed and developed here provide a global road map for future research on white sharks to advance progress toward key goals that are informed by the needs of the research community and resource managers.

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