1. Germylene Reactions with Quinones Shed Light on Germylene Phenone Equilibria
- Author
-
Sweeder, R. D., Gdula, R. L., Ludwig, B. J., Holl, M. M. Banaszak, and Kampf, J. W.
- Abstract
Ge[CH(SiMe
3 )2 ]2 (1 ) and Ge[N(SiMe3 )2 ]2 (2 ) react with anthraquinone and naphthoquinone in a 2:1 ratio to form five-membered rings with the carbonyl oxygens and the ortho carbons of the adjacent aromatic ring. The reaction with 1,4-diacetylbenzene proceeds in a similar fashion with1 ; however no reaction is observed with2 . Compounds1 and2 react with 1,2-diacetylbenzene to yield a novel bicyclo species. In a previous report describing equilibria between1 and phenones, it appeared that2 did not undergo reaction to generate the five-membered ring with the accompanying formation of a conjugated triene. However, these quinone results indicate that an equilibrium can exist between2 and a phenone moiety. In the reaction with quinones, a second equivalent of germylene effectively traps the conjugated triene by undergoing a 1,4-addition reaction. Unlike the initial triene formation, this second insertion is irreversible.- Published
- 2003