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The deepening of precarity in working conditions has led to an increase in studies on the concept of precariat. With the impact of neoliberal policies, the transience and uncertainty of many phenomena other than the risk factor deeply affects all areas of life, especially the working conditions of employees. These relatively new conditions, which affect workers in many fields regardless of profession, age, gender and geography, subject media workers to precariousness in Turkey as in the world. This study aims to analyse the working conditions of journalists working in local media, which has the potential to strengthen local democracies as an important social institution, in the context of the precarity debates. In this qualitative study, semi-structured interviews were conducted with a total of ten local journalists. As a result of the interviews, it was observed that journalists were worried about being dismissed at any time and that female journalists had to postpone decisions such as marriage and childbirth within this uncertainty. In a local media environment where everyone knows each other, the competition between local journalists, who are too few in number to develop solidarity networks, leads to a more intense experience of precariousness. In addition, it has been determined that journalists, who lack employment security, feel obliged to undertake every job demanded by employers in order not to be dismissed from their jobs in this environment of competition and uncertainty. Considering these forms of precariousness that they feel intensely, it has been concluded that precarious working conditions are reproduced due to the choice that local journalists feel obliged to make between a small number of local media organisations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Intermedia International e-Journal is the property of Istanbul Ticaret University, Faculty of Communication & Media and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Media & Cultural Studies is the property of Journal of Media & Cultural Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Culture & Communication / Kültür ve İletişim is the property of Imge Publishing House and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Erciyes Akademi is the property of Erciyes Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article is based on archival and bibliographical sources, in particular newly unearthed periodicals preserved in the trusted archive of an Italian immigrant to Turkey in the mid-nineteenth century, who founded and managed Italian-language newspapers both in Istanbul and Izmir. Italian journalism in Izmir already started in the mid-nineteenth century and did not have a brilliant career. This can be explained by the anomaly of a community in which the Italian language was never dominant, which did not allow for a consolidated publishing tradition. In fact, the Italian presence in Smyrna was the result of a very long process of integration of the Italo-Levanten community, where not everyone knew the peninsular language; this presence was revitalised in the first half of the 19th century with the arrival in Smyrna of many exiled immigrants, soldiers, intellectuals and professionals (doctors, architects, engineers, lawyers, etc.) before and after the Italian Union (Risorgimento). This study aims to provide a detailed pro-file of the coherence and role of the few Italian-language periodicals published in the port city during the years of Ottoman reformism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Haber değerlerinin etik ikilemlere yol açabilen kriterler olup olmadığını, haberciyi insanın değerine aykırı bir değerlendirme yapmaya teşvik edip etmediğini anlamak bu çalışmanın amacıdır. Bu zeminde yerel basın mensuplarının deontolojik, teleolojik etik öğretilerinden ve Kuçuradi etiğindeki değerlendirme biçimlerinden hangisine uygun hareket ettiği yorumlayıcı fenomenolojik yöntem kullanılarak ortaya konmuştur. Amaca uygun olarak belirlenen katılımcılardan kartopu örnekleme stratejisiyle diğer katılımcılara ulaşılmış, en az 3 yıl tecrübeli 10 gazeteciyle mülakat yapılmıştır. Görüşmeler MAXQDA programında tahlil edilmiş, 13 alt tema, 5 temaya ulaşılmıştır. Gazetecilerin, deontolojik ve teleolojik etik öğretilerinin kesiştiği, değer atfetmeler ile değer biçmelerin bir arada bulunduğu çatışmalı bir noktada çalışmak zorunda kaldıkları tespit edilmiştir.

Copyright of Akademik Hassasiyetler is the property of Huzeyfe Suleyman Arslan and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Erciyes Akademi is the property of Erciyes Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Kadim is the property of Kadim and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Etkileşim: Academic Journal of Uskudar University Faculty of Communication is the property of Etkilesim and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Basının görevleri olarak sıralanabilecek maddeler belirlendiğinde, bilgilendirme görevi ilk sırada olmasına rağmen eğitim ve öğretim işlevi de önemli derecede etkilidir. Basın kavramı zaman içerisinde özellikle teknolojinin gelişimiyle “medya” olarak evrilmiş ve bilgi verme ile eğitim özelliklerine “eğlendirme” işlevi de eklenmiştir. Eğlendirme işlevi özellikle internet sonrası teknolojik gelişmeler, akıllı cihazlar ve mobil telefonlar aracılığıyla her bireye kadar ulaşabilmiştir. İnsanlar cep telefonu uygulamaları ile birlikte habere ulaşmak bir yana, haberi seçerek ulaşmaya, farklı mecralar arasından belirlemeye kadar çeşitlendirmiştir. Öte yandan insanın içindeki oyun oynama isteği ve dürtüsü hangi yaş aralığında olursa olsun hiç eksilmemiş olduğundan, vakit geçirmek, bilgi edinmek ya da kazanmak gibi hangi nedenle olursa olsun bu isteğini tatmin etmeye çalışmıştır. Bu yüzdendir ki oyun sektörü giderek gelişmiş, bütçesi milyar dolarlarla ifade edilir hale gelmiştir. Hayatın her alanında oyun uygulamalarının kullanılması “oyunlaştırma” kavramını doğurmuş, bu kavramın geliştirilmesiyle birlikte eğitimden iş yaşantısına kadar birçok alanda uygulanmaya başlamıştır. Gelinen son noktada ise oyunlaştırma kavramı gazetecilik alanında da uygulanmaya başlanmış ve sunulan haber içerikleri veya özel haber dosyaları artık oyunlaştırılarak sunulmaya başlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında oyunlaştırmanın süreçleri ve gazetecilik açısından haberin oyunlaştırılmasına ilişkin çalışmalar kaynak tarama yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda haberin oyunlaştırılmasını ilk kullanan dünyanın önde gelen gazetelerinden The New York Times ve The Guardian’dan örnekler seçilmiştir.

Hyperlocal journalism that was the first used in 2004 is a type of journalism in which the news of communities in a small town or neighborhood is conveyed by citizens within a media outlet. In hyperlocal journalism, local people can produce and broadcast news as well as being the source of the news. One of the main features of hyperlocal journalism differentiates from local media is positive news production. Hyperlocal journalism is a promising model to the relationship between readers and media. Reaching small communities that cannot find a place in the media contributes to the formation of a new news network and to the expansion. The aim of the study is to describe positive and negative aspects of hyperlocal journalism to the local press. Adana local press is taken as a sample in the study. Qualitative research is conducted using the semi-structured interview method. In the research, it is concluded that hyperlocal journalism would diversify the news content, increase the circulation, citizen journalism would become more systematic, and all these would make significant contributions to the local press. Another result of the research is that in order to make these positive contributions, first of all, the readers should be educated, and economic support is needed for this. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of the Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences is the property of Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Culture & Communication / Kültür ve İletişim is the property of Imge Publishing House and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Communication Theory & Research / Iletisim Kuram ve Arastirma Dergisi is the property of Gazi University, Faculty of Communication and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

While technological and scientific innovations facilitate the life of societies, they can also cause some problems. In particular, chemicals and biotechnology used in agricultural production jeopardize food safety and health. In addition, the climate crisis negatively affects agriculture, which is the most basic need of humanity, and causes future generations to face threats such as famine, drought and hunger. At this point, it becomes clear how important agricultural journalism is in the healthy, efficient and sustainable performance of agricultural production. This study aims to discuss the current situation, problems and solution proposals of the phenomenon of agricultural journalism, which is a very limited research area, in the global arena through a literature review method and also aims to make determinations regarding agricultural journalism. The findings of the study show that agricultural journalism is particularly strong and widely practiced in the USA. In India, although it is widely practiced, there are qualitative problems. However, it is concluded that agricultural journalism is shadowed by fields such as economy and politics in the entire global arena and is not practiced in a qualified manner due to political economy priorities and technical inadequacies. In Turkey, on the other hand, it is determined that agricultural journalism suffers from both quantity and quality problems, and that the agricultural field is quite inadequate in terms of specialization in the mainstream and the creation of independent desks, except for thematic outlets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Strategic & Social Research is the property of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Social Science Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Journal of Erciyes Communication / Erciyes İletişim Dergisi is the property of Erciyes University, Faculty of Communication / Erciyes Universitesi Iletism Fakultesi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of International Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS) / Uluslararasi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of International Journal of Social Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Journal of the Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences is the property of Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of the Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences is the property of Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Gumushane Universty Electronic Journal of the Faculty of Communication / Gümüshane Üniversitesi Iletisim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi is the property of Gumushane Universitesi Iletisim Fakultesi Elektronik Dergisi (e-GIFDER) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Gumushane Universty Electronic Journal of the Faculty of Communication / Gümüshane Üniversitesi Iletisim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi is the property of Gumushane Universitesi Iletisim Fakultesi Elektronik Dergisi (e-GIFDER) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Communicata is the property of Ataturk University Coordinatorship of Scientific Journals and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was born in 1888 and played an important role in shaping India's struggle for freedom. For this reason, his name has an important place in India's history. Abul Kalam Azad was known for his sympathy and admiration of the Turks and additionally took an active role in raising awareness of Indian Muslims in the context of Ottoman-Indian relations. The Indian Muslims under British rule had anxiously been following the Ottoman Empire, which had faced troubling situations during the Crimean War, the 1887-1888 Ottoman-Russian War, the Battle of Tripoli, and the Balkan Wars, as Indian Muslims saw the Turks as their protector, especially due to the Ottoman claim to the Islamic Caliphate. During this period, some personalities such as Maulana Zafar Ali Khan, the brothers Muhammed Ali and Shauqat Ali, as well as Abul Kalam Azad attempted to raise awareness of the Indian Muslims by closely watching the situation of the Turks. To maintain this purpose, they began publishing as products of this idea the following newspapers: Al-Hilal was published by Abul Kalam Azad, Zamindar was published by Maulana Zafar Ali Khan, and Comrade was published by Muhammed Ali. These newspapers later became very popular and were called the Freedom Newspapers. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad had a versatile personality and constantly provided news about the Turks through his newspaper al-Hilal. At the same time, he organized aid campaigns through al-Hilal in order to support the Turkish people. Al-Hilal soon became known throughout India through its fierce criticism of the British government. Published weekly, it soon became one of India's best-selling Urdu newspapers. Abul Kalam Azad started a new understanding of journalism in the Indian subcontinent with his newspaper al-Hilal and was instrumental in gaining an identity for Indian Muslim journalism in particular. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Erciyes Communication / Erciyes İletişim Dergisi is the property of Erciyes University, Faculty of Communication / Erciyes Universitesi Iletism Fakultesi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Son yıllarda öne çıkan sosyal medya platformlarının yaygın kullanımı medya endüstrilerini, özellikle de gazetecilik/habercilik alanını doğrudan etkilemektedir. Bu etki ile bağlantılı olarak ulusal ve uluslararası literatürde sosyal medya ve gazetecilik/habercilik ilişkisini konu alan çalışmalarda hızlı bir artış gözlemlenmektedir. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, Türkiye’de sosyal medya ve gazetecilik/habercilik ilişkisini konu alan akademik çalışmaların genel bir değerlendirmesini yaparak, alanın gelişim çizgisi ve temel eğilimlerini saptamak, alandaki kör noktaları açığa çıkartarak ileride yapılacak bilimsel çalışmalara katkı sunmaktır. Bu bağlamda çalışma kapsamında 2009-2021 yılları arasında sosyal medya ve gazetecilik/habercilik ilişkini konu alan Türkiye’de akademik hakemli dergilerde yayımlanmış 115 makaleye ulaşılmıştır. Bir literatür incelemesi olan bu çalışmada makaleler bibliyometrik analiz ve atıf analizinden yararlanılarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın en önemli bulgularından biri, makalelerin profesyonel ve kurumsal düzlemde değerlendirilebilecek konulara ağırlıkla yer verdiği, buna karşın kullanıcı boyutuyla ilgili çalışmaların sınırlı kaldığıdır. Bir diğer önemli bulgu ise makalelerde belirli sosyal medya platformlarına odaklanmak yerine sosyal medyayı bir bütün olarak değerlendiren çalışmaların çokluğudur. Çalışmanın bulguları bütün olarak değerlendirildiğinde makale sayısında görülen artışa rağmen Türkiye’deki sosyal medya gazetecilik/habercilik literatürünün konular, incelenen sosyal medya platformları, kullanılan araştırma yöntem ve teknikleri bakımından eşitsiz bir gelişim gösterdiği anlaşılmaktadır.

Sosyal medya platformlarının sunduğu paylaşım formatları ve genç nesillerin haber tüketim pratikleri göz önünde bulundurularak milyonlarca kişi tarafından kullanılan Tiktok platformunu; gazetecilik kültürü, haber üretimi, haber tüketimi ve gazeteciliğin geleceği çerçevesinde tahlil etmenin önemli olacağı düşünülmüştür. Tiktok’ta yapılan paylaşımları diğer sosyal medya platformlarından ayıran özelliklerinden birisi içerik temalarının genelinde eğlence unsurlarının bulunmasıdır. Bu bilgilere dayanarak oluşturulan iki temel araştırma sorusu şöyledir: Tiktok’un demografik yapısı ve platformun yapısal imkânları, haber üretim süreçlerini belirlemekte midir? Farklı ülkelerin yaygın gazetelerinin Tiktok paylaşımlarındaki ortak ve ayrışan noktalar nelerdir? Araştırmada yöntem olarak içerik analizi tercih edilmiş ve The Washington Post, Daily Mail ve Hürriyet’in Tiktok paylaşımları incelenmiştir. 2021 yılı başından başlamak üzere her üç gazeteden yapılan 50 Tiktok paylaşımı, toplamda 150 paylaşım platforma hâkim tasarım, tür, içerik düzenleme olanakları, dil ve etkileşim bağlamında analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda gazetelerin, Tiktok paylaşımlarında genellikle renkli haberleri tercih ettiği, ciddi haberler ele alındığında ise platformun yapısına uygun olarak eğlenceli, nüktedan, komedi unsurları barındıran bir dile başvurduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca gazetecilerin, kalıplaşmış gazeteci kimliğinin sınırları dışında sosyal medyada yaygınlaşan “fenomen” davranışlarını sergilemesi ve Tiktok’ta yer alan filtreler, efektler ve metin bileşenlerinde yapılabilen değişikliklerin fiziki gerçeklik ile sunulan görüntüler arasındaki ilişkinin uzaklaşmasına yol açması çalışmanın önemli çıktıları arasında yer almıştır.

Data journalism has recently emerged as an important method of news gathering and editing in journalism. For data journalism -which includes the process of producing news from data-journalists need to have various skills and competencies. As a result of the literature review, it is observed that the required skills and competencies for data journalism have not been determined precisely, and in this regard, there is a lack of quantitative studies to measure these skills and competencies of data journalism. This study aims to develop a unique scale that will reveal the data journalism skills of news producers. For this purpose, a data journalism scale has been developed through an online survey applied to news producers registered with the Turkish Press Agency (BIK). As a result of the item pool, expert views, and the scale application stages, it is understood that data journalism skills can be measured with a 2-factor structure: "data skills and tools" and "journalism skills." The Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient for the overall 21-item data journalism scale was calculated as 0.856, the data skills and tools factor as 0.883, and the journalism skill factor as 0.821. As a result of the research, it has been determined that while the journalism skills of the news producers are at a high level, their competence in data processing is low. In this sense -as a result of the study- a revision is recommended in both academic and professional training curriculum to include data collection, analysis and visualization skills that will improve data skills of news producers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Digitalization, which has become one of the necessities of daily and/or social life, has many tools and fields. Like many social institutions and organizations, the media is also digitizing and experiencing transformations in line with the opportunities provided by the fields of journalism, communication and telecommunication. Therefore, in communication faculties that train expert workforce for the media, students should be informed about digital tools and environments. Otherwise, students who are included in the application area of the profession will face a process of incomplete information about digitalization. The subject of the study is the courses with digital content in the curriculum of "Department of Journalism and Department of Radio, Television and Cinema" within the faculties of communication of state and foundation universities. This study, which aims to analyze the digital content courses in the curriculum of the two departments from different angles, is important in terms of defining the curriculum in the two departments that are directly related to journalism and bringing suggestions on the subject. In this study, which is a qualitative research example, 605 course documents were examined using the documentary scanning technique. According to the findings, digitalization in the curricula of the two communication faculties examined within the scope of the study takes place under 10 basic courses. Courses with digital content are generally theoretical and elective in the analyzed curriculum contents. It is also among the findings of the study that digitally intensive courses increase numerically as they move to the upper classes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Ileti-s-im is the property of Universite Galatasaray, Faculty of Communication and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Media & Culture / Medya ve Kültür is the property of Medya ve Kultur and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electronic Turkish Studies is the property of Electronic Turkish Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Hyperlocal media is defined as the general name of journalistic practices that address a specific geographical area or community. However, in the last decade, this concept has started to gain new and important meanings. It is observed that hyperlocal media platforms act with a different purpose and mission than traditional mainstream/local media as a journalistic approach. The starting point of this study is the question of how the theoretical and methodological framework of hyperlocal media appears in Turkey. In this context, it is aimed to define and understand the role, scope and mission of hyperlocal media and to make an evaluation on its reflections in Turkey. In line with these purposes, the problem of this study is the question of "which elements of the hyperlocal media as a journalistic understanding are found in the district newspapers in Turkey." Starting from this basic question, in the first part, the conceptual framework of hyperlocal media is reviewed and its basic features are emphasized. In the analysis part of the study, seven district newspapers that represent seven geographical regions of Turkey were determined. For a month, all news was reviewed daily and, a content analysis was carried out on a total of 908 news. At the end of the study, how the conceptualization of hyperlocal media seems in Turkey is discussed. In addition, it has been determined that there are deficiencies in the context of original news, digital adaptation, civic participation and publicity in terms of applicability and various suggestions were presented for the development of hyperlocal media in Turkey. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Academic Inquiries / Akademik Incelemeler Dergisi is the property of Akademik Incelemeler Dergisi (Journal of Academic Inquiries) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

İlk olarak Çin’in Hubei Eyaletinin Vuhan şehrinde ortaya çıkan yeni Koronavirüs (COVID-19) salgını, Avrupa ve Amerika başta olmak üzere tüm dünyaya yayılmakta ve çeşitli alanlarda köklü değişiklikleri beraberinde getirmektedir. Koronavirüs salgınının en çok etkilendiği alanların başında gelen medya, çevresinde yaşanan ekonomik, kültürel, sağlık gibi çeşitli gelişmeler ile sürekli olarak değişim yaşamaktadır. Günümüzde yeni medya alanında haber alma ihtiyacının büyük bir kısmını karşılayan internet siteleri, haberlerin anlık olarak paylaşıldığı ve dolaşıma sokulduğu bir alandır. Çalışma, Koronavirüs salgını ile ilgili alınan kararlar etrafında, medya metinlerinin sunumlarında herhangi bir değişikliğe gidilip gidilmediğini ortaya koyma amacı taşımaktadır. Buradan hareketle bu çalışmada, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü'nün (DSÖ) 11 Mart 2020 tarihinde yeni Koronavirüsü pandemi ilan etmesinden öncesinde ve sonrasında yayımlanan bir aylık haberlerin sayılarında ve sunumlarında bir değişiklik olup olmadığı saptanmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu bağlamda Milliyet ve Birgün gazetelerinin internet sitelerinde 11.02.2020/11.03.2020 ve 12.03.2020/12.04.2020 tarihleri arasında “Koronavirüs” anahtar kelimesiyle aratılan 3.444 haber, içerik analizi yöntemiyle niteliksel ve niceliksel olarak 26 analiz kategorisinde incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, Koronavirüsün pandemi ilan edilmesiyle birlikte haberin niteliklerinde, paylaşım biçimlerinde ve sunumlarında değişikliğe gidildiği bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır.

İlk olarak Çin’in Wuhan bölgesinde ortaya çıktığı düşünülen ve kısa süre içerisinde tüm dünyaya yayılarak pandemiye sebep olan Koronavirüs (COVID-19), Türkiye’de de etkisini ciddi bir şekilde göstermiştir. Pandemi gibi kriz süreçleri önemli derecede haber değerine sahiptir. Genel olarak kriz süreçlerinin tamamında toplumun en önemli enformasyon kaynağı haber medyasıdır. Gazeteciler de bu süreçte pek çok farklı deneyimler yaşar ve haber üretimi çoğu zaman daha zorlu bir hale gelir. Bu çalışmanın konusunu, koronavirüs pandemisi ve kriz haberciliği bağlamında gazetecilik mesleğindeki pratikleri ele almak oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı ise, koronavirüs pandemisi süresince gazetecilerin çalışma koşullarındaki değişimlerin ortaya çıkartılması ve gazetecilerin konu hakkındaki görüşlerinin aktarılmasıdır. Nitel araştırma yönteminin tercih edildiği çalışma fenomenolojik desene uygun olarak inşa edilmiştir. Araştırma İzmir’deki gazeteciler ile yapılmış ve veri toplamak için derinlemesine görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, pandemi sürecinde gazetecilik bağlamında ortaya çıkan değişimler temalar halinde sunulmuş ve gazetecilerin bu süreçte yaşadığı deneyimlerin haber takibini daha zorlu hale getirdiği bulgulanmıştır.

Basının kendi kendini denetimi, saygın bir gazetecilik mesleği için büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Kimi zaman basın alanının denetlenmesinde hukuk yetersiz kalabilmektedir. İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra formüle edilen Toplumsal Sorumluluk Teorisi’ne göre, basındaki sorunları çözmenin en etkin yolu daha fazla hükümet müdahalesinden geçmemekte ve basının kendi özdenetimini sağlaması gerekmektedir. Basında özdenetimi sağlamanın en etkin yolu gönüllü basın konseyleri oluşturmaktır. Kanuna dayalı konseyler, özdenetim anlayışıyla genellikle bağdaşmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Türk basın tarihinde gerçek anlamda bağımsız ve gönüllü bir özdenetim kuruluşu olan Basın Konseyi’nin 1988 yılında kurulmasına kadar geçen dönemdeki kurumsal özdenetim faaliyetleri, özdenetim kuruşları ile devlet arasındaki ilişki bakımından incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Amaç, Türk basın tarihinin en başından 1988 yılına kadar kurulan, belirli bir süre faaliyet gösteren ve daha sonra faaliyetine son veren özdenetim kuruluşları olan Osmanlı Matbuat Cemiyeti (1908), Basın Birliği (1938) ve Basın Şeref Divanı’nın (1960) yapılarını ortaya koymak, devlet ile olan ilişkilerini irdelemek ve bu kuruluşların devletten ne ölçüde bağımsız olduklarını tespit etmektir. Çalışmada betimleyici araştırma tekniğine başvurulmuştur. Araştırma sonucunda, bahsedilen üç meslek kuruluşunun da devlete kısmen veya tamamen bağlı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu kuruluşları gönüllü olarak ortaya çıkan özdenetim kuruluşları olarak değerlendirmek mümkün değildir.

Copyright of Gumushane Universty Electronic Journal of the Faculty of Communication / Gümüshane Üniversitesi Iletisim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi is the property of Gumushane Universitesi Iletisim Fakultesi Elektronik Dergisi (e-GIFDER) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Black Sea / Karadeniz is the property of Black Sea / Karadeniz and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electronic Turkish Studies is the property of Electronic Turkish Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Erciyes Communication / Erciyes İletişim Dergisi is the property of Erciyes University, Faculty of Communication / Erciyes Universitesi Iletism Fakultesi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Çevresel konuların haberleştirilme biçimleri; çevre farkındalığı oluşturmada ve çevre bilinci yaratmada önemli bir role sahiptir. Bu çalışmada çevre ve insan hayatı üzerinde ciddi sorunlara neden olan termik santrallerle ilgili haberler çevre gazeteciliği bağlamında incelenmiştir. Bu doğrultuda; Cumhuriyet, Hürriyet ve Sabah isimli gazeteler örneklem olarak seçilmiş ve bu gazetelerin internet sayfalarında 25.11.2020-28.02.2021 tarihleri arasında yayınlanan haberler analiz edilmiştir. Termik santrallerle ilgili haberlerin nasıl sunulduğu, haberler üzerinden nasıl bir gerçekliğin üretildiği ve bu doğrultuda belirginleşen söylem biçimlerini ortaya koymak amacıyla yapılan bu çalışmada haberler eleştirel söylem analizi çerçevesinde incelenmiştir. Çalışma verileri değerlendirildiğinde Cumhuriyet gazetesinin termik santrallerle ilgili çevre odaklı bir habercilik anlayışı içerisinde olduğu ve çevre haklarının gözetilmesinin yanı sıra politik ve ideolojik tavrının çevre haberciliğine yansıdığı söylenebilir. Hürriyet ve Sabah gazetelerinde ise termik santrallerin ülke ekonomisine katkısı olduğu yönünde bir söylem geliştirildiği ve ekonomi politik unsurların belirleyiciliğinin çevre ile ilgili haberlerin üretim sürecine yansıdığı görülmektedir.

This study aims to examine the latest academic research conducted in the last decade on the future benefits, challenges, and impact of Artificial Intelligence and its adoption in the communication profession. The study is grounded in the perceptions of reviews from relevant academic articles and emphasizes the technological innovations related to Artificial Intelligence applications within the public relations, advertising, and journalism professions. The followings are some of the key questions asked in the current study: 1) How is the implementation of Artificial Intelligence going to impact the jobs of the communication profession? 2) Can robots replace public relations, advertising, and journalism professionals? and 3) What kind of opportunities and challenges will AI-powered systems bring to these three professions? The findings suggest that Artificial Intelligence would benefit the communication profession and those who adopt Artificial Intelligence technologies would certainly gain a competitive advantage. It appears that the future of the communication profession would be a blend of both Artificial Intelligence technologies and human insight. Also, it is emphasized that it would be a rather narrow view to see that Artificial Intelligence would create robots to replace humans while performing various tasks or would outperform human intelligence in most of its dimensions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]