234 results on '"Gates, H."'
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2. Predictors of invertebrate biomass and rate of advancement of invertebrate phenology across eight sites in the North American Arctic
- Author
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Shaftel, Rebecca, Rinella, Daniel J., Kwon, Eunbi, Brown, Stephen C., Gates, H. River, Kendall, Steve, Lank, David B., Liebezeit, Joseph R., Payer, David C., Rausch, Jennie, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Sandercock, Brett K., Smith, Paul A., Ward, David H., and Lanctot, Richard B.
- Published
- 2021
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3. Genome wide conditional mouse knockout resources
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Kaloff, C, Anastassiadis, K, Ayadi, A, Baldock, R, Beig, J, Birling, M-C, Bradley, A, Brown, SDM, Bürger, A, Bushell, W, Chiani, F, Collins, FS, Doe, B, Eppig, JT, Finnell, RH, Fletcher, C, Flicek, P, Fray, M, Friedel, RH, Gambadoro, A, Gates, H, Hansen, J, Herault, Y, Hicks, GG, Hörlein, A, de Angelis, M Hrabé, Iyer, V, de Jong, PJ, Koscielny, G, Kühn, R, Liu, P, Lloyd, KCK, Lopez, RG, Marschall, S, Martínez, S, McKerlie, C, Meehan, T, von Melchner, H, Moore, M, Murray, SA, Nagy, A, Nutter, LMJ, Pavlovic, G, Pombero, A, Prosser, H, Ramirez-Solis, R, Ringwald, M, Rosen, B, Rosenthal, N, Rossant, J, Noppinger, P Ruiz, Ryder, E, Skarnes, WC, Schick, J, Schnütgen, F, Schofield, P, Seisenberger, C, Selloum, M, Smedley, D, Simpson, EM, Stewart, AF, Teboul, L, Valentini, GP Tocchini, Valenzuela, D, West, AP, and Wurst, W
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Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences ,Biomedical and Clinical Sciences ,Genetics ,Biotechnology ,Stem Cell Research ,Stem Cell Research - Embryonic - Non-Human ,Human Genome ,2.6 Resources and infrastructure (aetiology) ,Generic health relevance ,Neurosciences ,Neurology & Neurosurgery ,Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences - Abstract
The International Knockout Mouse Consortium (IKMC) developed high throughput gene trapping and gene targeting pipelines that produced mostly conditional mutations of more than 18,500 genes in C57BL/6N mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells which have been archived and are freely available to the research community as a frozen resource. From this unprecedented resource more than 6,000 mutant mouse strains have been produced by the IKMC and mostly the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium (IMPC). In addition, a cre-driver resource was established including 250 inducible cre-driver mouse strains in a C57BL/6 background. Complementing the cre-driver resource, a collection of comprising 27 cre-driver rAAVs has also been produced. The resources can be easily accessed at the IKMC/IMPC web portal (www.mousephenotype.org). The IKMC/IMPC resource is a standardized reference library of mouse models with defined genetic backgrounds that enables the analysis of gene-disease associations in mice of different genetic makeup and should therefore have a major impact on biomedical research.
- Published
- 2016
4. High renesting rates in Arctic-breeding Dunlin ( Calidris alpina ) : A clutch-removal experiment
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Gates, H. River, Lanctot, Richard B., and Powell, Abby N.
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- 2013
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5. Effects of leg flags on nest survival of four species of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
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Weiser, Emily L., Lanctot, Richard B., Brown, Stephen C., Gates, H. River, Bentzen, Rebecca L., Boldenow, Megan L., Cunningham, Jenny A., Doll, Andrew, Donnelly, Tyrone F., English, Willow B., Franks, Samantha E., Grond, Kirsten, Herzog, Patrick, Hill, Brooke L., Kendall, Steve, Kwon, Eunbi, Lank, David B., Liebezeit, Joseph R., Rausch, Jennie, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Taylor, Audrey R., Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., and Sandercock, Brett K.
- Published
- 2018
6. Environmental and ecological conditions at Arctic breeding sites have limited effects on true survival rates of adult shorebirds
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Weiser, Emily L., Lanctot, Richard B., Brown, Stephen C., Gates, H. River, Bentzen, Rebecca L., Bêty, Jöel, Boldenow, Megan L., English, Willow B., Franks, Samantha E., Koloski, Laura, Kwon, Eunbi, Lamarre, Jean-François, Lank, David B., Liebezeit, Joseph R., McKinnon, Laura, Nol, Erica, Rausch, Jennie, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Senner, Nathan R., Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., and Sandercock, Brett K.
- Published
- 2018
7. Alaska's climate sensitive Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta supports seven million Arctic-breeding shorebirds, including the majority of six North American populations
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Lyons, James E, primary, Brown, Stephen C, additional, Saalfeld, Sarah T, additional, Johnson, James A, additional, Andres, Brad A, additional, Sowl, Kristine M, additional, Gill, Robert E, additional, McCaffery, Brian J, additional, Kidd, Lindall R, additional, McGarvey, Metta, additional, Winn, Brad, additional, Gates, H River, additional, Granfors, Diane A, additional, and Lanctot, Richard B, additional
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- 2023
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8. Why do avian responses to change in Arctic green‐up vary?
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Tavera, Eveling A., Lank, David B., Douglas, David C., Sandercock, Brett K., Lanctot, Richard B., Schmidt, Niels M., Reneerkens, Jeroen, Ward, David H., Bêty, Joël, Kwon, Eunbi, Lecomte, Nicolas, Gratto‐Trevor, Cheri, Smith, Paul A., English, Willow B., Saalfeld, Sarah T., Brown, Stephen C., Gates, H. River, Nol, Erica, Liebezeit, Joseph R., and McGuire, Rebecca L.
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PLANT phenology ,CLIMATE change adaptation ,NORMALIZED difference vegetation index ,LIFE history theory ,CLIMATE change ,BIOTIC communities ,FEMALES - Abstract
Global climate change has altered the timing of seasonal events (i.e., phenology) for a diverse range of biota. Within and among species, however, the degree to which alterations in phenology match climate variability differ substantially. To better understand factors driving these differences, we evaluated variation in timing of nesting of eight Arctic‐breeding shorebird species at 18 sites over a 23‐year period. We used the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index as a proxy to determine the start of spring (SOS) growing season and quantified relationships between SOS and nest initiation dates as a measure of phenological responsiveness. Among species, we tested four life history traits (migration distance, seasonal timing of breeding, female body mass, expected female reproductive effort) as species‐level predictors of responsiveness. For one species (Semipalmated Sandpiper), we also evaluated whether responsiveness varied across sites. Although no species in our study completely tracked annual variation in SOS, phenological responses were strongest for Western Sandpipers, Pectoral Sandpipers, and Red Phalaropes. Migration distance was the strongest additional predictor of responsiveness, with longer‐distance migrant species generally tracking variation in SOS more closely than species that migrate shorter distances. Semipalmated Sandpipers are a widely distributed species, but adjustments in timing of nesting relative to variability in SOS did not vary across sites, suggesting that different breeding populations of this species were equally responsive to climate cues despite differing migration strategies. Our results unexpectedly show that long‐distance migrants are more sensitive to local environmental conditions, which may help them to adapt to ongoing changes in climate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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9. Alaska's climate sensitive Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta supports seven million Arctic-breeding shorebirds, including the majority of six North American populations.
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Lyons, James E, Brown, Stephen C, Saalfeld, Sarah T, Johnson, James A, Andres, Brad A, Sowl, Kristine M, Gill, Robert E, McCaffery, Brian J, Kidd, Lindall R, McGarvey, Metta, Winn, Brad, Gates, H River, Granfors, Diane A, and Lanctot, Richard B
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SHORE birds ,BIRD breeding ,BIRD declines ,TAXONOMY - Abstract
Baseline information about declining North American shorebird populations is essential to determine the effects of global warming at low-lying coastal areas of the Arctic and subarctic, where numerous taxa breed, and to assess population recovery throughout their range. We estimated population sizes on the Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta (YKD) in western Alaska on the eastern edge of the Bering Sea. We conducted ground-based surveys during 2015 and 2016 at 589 randomly selected plots from an area of 35,769 km
2 . We used stratified random sampling in 8 physiographic strata and corrected population estimates using detection ratios derived from double sampling on a subset of plots. We detected 11,110 breeding individuals of 21 taxa. Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri), Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus), Dunlin (subspecies C. alpina pacifica), and Wilson's Snipe (Gallinago delicata) were the most abundant taxa. We estimated that ~7 million individual shorebirds were breeding on the entire YKD in 2015 and 2016. Our surveys of this region provided robust population estimates (coefficient of variations ≤ 0.35) for 14 species. Our results indicate that the YKD supports a large proportion of North America's breeding populations of the Pacific Golden-Plover (Pluvialis fulva), the western population of a Whimbrel subspecies (Numenius phaeopus hudsonicus), a Bar-tailed Godwit subspecies (Limosa lapponica baueri), Black Turnstone (Arenaria melanocephala), a Dunlin subspecies (C. alpina pacifica), and Western Sandpiper. Our study highlights the importance of breeding shorebirds of this relatively pristine but climatically sensitive deltaic system. Estuaries and deltaic systems worldwide are rapidly being degraded by anthropogenic activities. Our population estimates can be used to refine prior North American population estimates, determine the effects of global warming, and evaluate conservation success by measuring population change over time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
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10. Mercury exposure and risk in breeding and staging Alaskan shorebirds
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Perkins, Marie, Ferguson, Lisa, Stenhouse, Iain J., Kendall, Steve, Brown, Stephen, Gates, H. River, Hall, Jeffery O., Regan, Kevin, and Evers, David C.
- Published
- 2016
11. Genome wide conditional mouse knockout resources
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Kaloff, C., Anastassiadis, K., Ayadi, A., Baldock, R., Beig, J., Birling, M.-C., Bradley, A., Brown, S.D.M., Bürger, A., Bushell, W., Chiani, F., Collins, F.S., Doe, B., Eppig, J.T., Finnell, R.H., Fletcher, C., Flicek, P., Fray, M., Friedel, R.H., Gambadoro, A., Gates, H., Hansen, J., Herault, Y., Hicks, G.G., Hörlein, A., Hrabé de Angelis, M., Iyer, V., de Jong, P.J., Koscielny, G., Kühn, R., Liu, P., Lloyd, K.C.K, Lopez, R.G., Marschall, S., Martínez, S., McKerlie, C., Meehan, T., von Melchner, H., Moore, M., Murray, S.A., Nagy, A., Nutter, L.M.J., Pavlovic, G., Pombero, A., Prosser, H., Ramirez-Solis, R., Ringwald, M., Rosen, B., Rosenthal, N., Rossant, J., Ruiz Noppinger, P., Ryder, E., Skarnes, W.C., Schick, J., Schnütgen, F., Schofield, P., Seisenberger, C., Selloum, M., Smedley, D., Simpson, E.M., Stewart, A.F., Teboul, L., Tocchini Valentini, G.P., Valenzuela, D., West, A.P., and Wurst, W.
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- 2016
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12. Unexpected diversity in socially synchronized rhythms of shorebirds
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Bulla, Martin, Valcu, Mihai, Dokter, Adriaan M., Dondua, Alexei G., Kosztolányi, András, Rutten, Anne L., Helm, Barbara, Sandercock, Brett K., Casler, Bruce, Ens, Bruno J., Spiegel, Caleb S., Hassell, Chris J., Küpper, Clemens, Minton, Clive, Burgas, Daniel, Lank, David B., Payer, David C., Loktionov, Egor Y., Nol, Erica, Kwon, Eunbi, Smith, Fletcher, Gates, H. River, Vitnerová, Hana, Prüter, Hanna, Johnson, James A., St Clair, James J. H., Lamarre, Jean-François, Rausch, Jennie, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Conklin, Jesse R., Burger, Joanna, Liebezeit, Joe, Bêty, Joël, Coleman, Jonathan T., Figuerola, Jordi, Hooijmeijer, Jos C. E. W., Alves, José A., Smith, Joseph A. M., Weidinger, Karel, Koivula, Kari, Gosbell, Ken, Exo, Klaus-Michael, Niles, Larry, Koloski, Laura, McKinnon, Laura, Praus, Libor, Klaassen, Marcel, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, Sládeček, Martin, Boldenow, Megan L., Goldstein, Michael I., Šálek, Miroslav, Senner, Nathan, Rönkä, Nelli, Lecomte, Nicolas, Gilg, Olivier, Vincze, Orsolya, Johnson, Oscar W., Smith, Paul A., Woodard, Paul F., Tomkovich, Pavel S., Battley, Phil F., Bentzen, Rebecca, Lanctot, Richard B., Porter, Ron, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Freeman, Scott, Brown, Stephen C., Yezerinac, Stephen, Székely, Tamás, Montalvo, Tomás, Piersma, Theunis, Loverti, Vanessa, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, Tijsen, Wim, and Kempenaers, Bart
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- 2016
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13. Differentiation of subspecies and sexes of Beringian Dunlins using morphometric measures
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Gates, H. River, Yezerinac, Stephen, Powell, Abby N., Tomkovich, Pavel S., Valchuk, Olga P., and Lanctot, Richard B.
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- 2013
14. Supporting Information for 'Unexpected diversity in socially synchronized rhythms of shorebirds'
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Bulla, Martin, Valcu, Mihai, Dokter, Adriaan, Dondua, Alexei, Kosztolányi, András, Rutten, Anne, Helm, Barbara, Sandercock, Brett, Casler, Bruce, Ens, Bruno, Spiegel, Caleb, Hassell, Chris, Küpper, Clemens, Minton, Clive, Burgas, Daniel, Lank, David, Payer, David, Loktionov, Egor, Nol, Erica, Kwon, Eunbi, Smith, Fletcher, Gates, H., Vitnerová, Hana, Prüter, Hanna, Johnson, James, St Clair, James, Lamarre, Jean-François, Rausch, Jennie, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Conklin, Jesse, Burger, Joanna, Liebezeit, Joe, Bêty, Joël, Coleman, Jonathan, Figuerola, Jordi, Hooijmeijer, Jos, Alves, José, Smith, Joseph, Weidinger, Karel, Koivula, Kari, Gosbell, Ken, Niles, Larry, Koloski, Laura, McKinnon, Laura, Praus, Libor, Klaassen, Marcel, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, Sládeček, Martin, Boldenow, Megan, Exo, Michael, Goldstein, Michael, Šálek, Miroslav, Senner, Nathan, Rönkä, Nelli, Lecomte, Nicolas, Gilg, Olivier, Vincze, Orsolya, Johnson, Oscar, Smith, Paul, Woodard, Paul, Tomkovich, Pavel, Battley, Phil, Bentzen, Rebecca, Lanctot, Richard, Porter, Ron, Saalfeld, Sarah, Freeman, Scott, Brown, Stephen, Yezerinac, Stephen, Székely, Tamás, Montalvo, Tomás, Piersma, Theunis, Loverti, Vanessa, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, Tijsen, Wim, and Kempenaers, Bart
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circadian rhythm ,energetic constraint ,shorebirds ,incubation ,phylogeny ,behavioral rhythm ,biparental care ,social synchronization ,breeding ,latitudinal cline ,predation risk ,timing ,predation ,energetic constraints ,tidal rhythm ,evolutionary history - Abstract
Comparative study
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- 2022
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15. Range-wide patterns of migratory connectivity in the western sandpiper Calidris mauri
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Franks, Samantha E., Norris, D. Ryan, Kyser, T. Kurt, Fernández, Guillermo, Schwarz, Birgit, Carmona, Roberto, Colwell, Mark A., Sandoval, Jorge Correa, Dondua, Alexey, Gates, H. River, Haase, Ben, Hodkinson, David J., Jiménez, Ariam, Lanctot, Richard B., Ortego, Brent, Sandercock, Brett K., Sanders, Felicia, Takekawa, John Y., Warnock, Nils, Ydenberg, Ron C., and Lank, David B.
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- 2012
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16. Trends in Abundance of Semipalmated Sandpipers: Evidence from the Arctic
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Smith, Paul A., Gratto-Trevor, Cheri L., Collins, Brian T., Fellows, Suzanne D., Lanctot, Richard B., Liebezeit, Joe, McCaffery, Brian J., Tracy, Diane, Rausch, Jennie, Kendall, Steve, Zack, Steve, and Gates, H. River
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- 2012
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17. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and VEGF Receptor Expression in Biopsy Samples of Liver from Dogs with Congenital Portosystemic Shunts
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Tivers, M.S., Lipscomb, V.J., Scase, T.J., Priestnall, S.L., House, A.K., Gates, H., Wheeler-Jones, C.P.D., and Smith, K.C.
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- 2012
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18. Shorebird Use of Estero Santa Cruz, Sonora, México: Abundance, Diversity and Conservation Implications
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Fleischner, Thomas L. and Gates, H. River
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- 2009
19. Annual adult survival drives trends in Arctic-breeding shorebirds but knowledge gaps in other vital rates remain
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Weiser, Emily L, primary, Lanctot, Richard B, additional, Brown, Stephen C, additional, Gates, H River, additional, Bêty, Joël, additional, Boldenow, Megan L, additional, Brook, Rodney W, additional, Brown, Glen S, additional, English, Willow B, additional, Flemming, Scott A, additional, Franks, Samantha E, additional, Gilchrist, H Grant, additional, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, additional, Johnson, Andrew, additional, Kendall, Steve, additional, Kennedy, Lisa V, additional, Koloski, Laura, additional, Kwon, Eunbi, additional, Lamarre, Jean-François, additional, Lank, David B, additional, Latty, Christopher J, additional, Lecomte, Nicolas, additional, Liebezeit, Joseph R, additional, McGuire, Rebecca L, additional, McKinnon, Laura, additional, Nol, Erica, additional, Payer, David, additional, Perz, Johanna, additional, Rausch, Jennie, additional, Robards, Martin, additional, Saalfeld, Sarah T, additional, Senner, Nathan R, additional, Smith, Paul A, additional, Soloviev, Mikhail, additional, Solovyeva, Diana, additional, Ward, David H, additional, Woodard, Paul F, additional, and Sandercock, Brett K, additional
- Published
- 2020
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20. Effects of partial denervation on synapse elimination in a rat lumbrical muscle
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Gates, H-J.
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611 ,Human anatomy & human histology - Published
- 1988
21. An impending crisis in the provision of histopathology expertise for mouse functional genomics
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Warren, MV, Studley, ML, Dubus, P, Fiette, L, Rozell, B, Quintanilla-Martinez, L, Raspa, M, Breuer, M, Song, J-Y, Gates, H, Brown, SDM, and Schofield, PN
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- 2009
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22. Application of long-read sequencing for robust identification of correct alleles in genome edited animals
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Alasdair J Allan, Marie Hutchison, Jorik Loeffler, Christou S, Sara Wells, Matthew Mackenzie, Michelle Stewart, Pike Fj, Adam Caulder, Malzer E, Lydia Teboul, Nicholas D Sanderson, Joffrey Mianné, McCabe Cv, Gemma F. Codner, and Gates H
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0303 health sciences ,Cas9 ,Locus (genetics) ,Computational biology ,Biology ,Genome ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Genome editing ,Homologous chromosome ,CRISPR ,Nanopore sequencing ,Allele ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,030304 developmental biology - Abstract
Recent developments in CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing tools have facilitated the introduction of more complex alleles, often spanning genetic intervals of several kilobases, directly into the embryo. These techniques often produce mosaic founder animals and the introduction of donor templates, via homologous directed repair, can be erroneous or incomplete. Newly generated alleles must be verified at the sequence level across the targeted locus. Screening for the presence of the desired mutant allele using traditional sequencing methods can be challenging due to the size of the desired edit(s) together with founder mosaicism. In order to help disentangle the genetic complexity of these animals, we tested the application of Oxford Nanopore long read sequencing of the targeted locus. Taking advantage of sequencing the entire length of the segment in each single read, we were able to determine whether the entire intended mutant sequence was present in both mosaic founders and their offspring.
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- 2019
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23. Electronic paper: Flexible active-matrix electronic ink display
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Chen, Y., Au, J., Kazlas, P., Ritenour, A., Gates, H., and McCreary, M.
- Published
- 2003
24. Comment on “Global pattern of nest predation is disrupted by climate change in shorebirds”
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Bulla, Martin, primary, Reneerkens, Jeroen, additional, Weiser, Emily L., additional, Sokolov, Aleksandr, additional, Taylor, Audrey R., additional, Sittler, Benoît, additional, McCaffery, Brian J., additional, Ruthrauff, Dan R., additional, Catlin, Daniel H., additional, Payer, David C., additional, Ward, David H., additional, Solovyeva, Diana V., additional, Santos, Eduardo S. A., additional, Rakhimberdiev, Eldar, additional, Nol, Erica, additional, Kwon, Eunbi, additional, Brown, Glen S., additional, Hevia, Glenda D., additional, Gates, H. River, additional, Johnson, James A., additional, van Gils, Jan A., additional, Hansen, Jannik, additional, Lamarre, Jean-François, additional, Rausch, Jennie, additional, Conklin, Jesse R., additional, Liebezeit, Joe, additional, Bêty, Joël, additional, Lang, Johannes, additional, Alves, José A., additional, Fernández-Elipe, Juan, additional, Exo, Klaus-Michael, additional, Bollache, Loïc, additional, Bertellotti, Marcelo, additional, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, additional, van de Pol, Martijn, additional, Johnson, Matthew, additional, Boldenow, Megan L., additional, Valcu, Mihai, additional, Soloviev, Mikhail, additional, Sokolova, Natalya, additional, Senner, Nathan R., additional, Lecomte, Nicolas, additional, Meyer, Nicolas, additional, Schmidt, Niels Martin, additional, Gilg, Olivier, additional, Smith, Paul A., additional, Machín, Paula, additional, McGuire, Rebecca L., additional, Cerboncini, Ricardo A. S., additional, Ottvall, Richard, additional, van Bemmelen, Rob S. A., additional, Swift, Rose J., additional, Saalfeld, Sarah T., additional, Jamieson, Sarah E., additional, Brown, Stephen, additional, Piersma, Theunis, additional, Albrecht, Tomas, additional, D’Amico, Verónica, additional, Lanctot, Richard B., additional, and Kempenaers, Bart, additional
- Published
- 2019
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25. No evidence for disruption of global patterns of nest predation in shorebirds
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Bulla, Martin, primary, Reneerkens, Jeroen, additional, Weiser, Emily L., additional, Sokolov, Aleksandr, additional, Taylor, Audrey R., additional, Sittler, Benoît, additional, McCaffery, Brian J., additional, Ruthrauff, Dan R., additional, Catlin, Daniel H., additional, Payer, David C., additional, Ward, David H., additional, Solovyeva, Diana V., additional, Santos, Eduardo S.A., additional, Rakhimberdiev, Eldar, additional, Nol, Erica, additional, Kwon, Eunbi, additional, Brown, Glen S., additional, Hevia, Glenda D., additional, Gates, H. River, additional, Johnson, James A., additional, van Gils, Jan A., additional, Hansen, Jannik, additional, Lamarre, Jean-François, additional, Rausch, Jennie, additional, Conklin, Jesse R., additional, Liebezeit, Joe, additional, Bêty, Joёl, additional, Lang, Johannes, additional, Alves, José A., additional, Fernández-Elipe, Juan, additional, Michael-Exo, Klaus, additional, Bollache, Loïc, additional, Bertellotti, Marcelo, additional, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, additional, van de Pol, Martijn, additional, Johnson, Matthew, additional, Boldenow, Megan L., additional, Valcu, Mihai, additional, Soloviev, Mikhail, additional, Sokolova, Natalya, additional, Senner, Nathan R., additional, Lecomte, Nicolas, additional, Meyer, Nicolas, additional, Schmidt, Niels Martin, additional, Gilg, Olivier, additional, Smith, Paul A., additional, Machín, Paula, additional, McGuire, Rebecca L., additional, Cerboncini, Ricardo A.S., additional, Ottvall, Richard, additional, van Bemmelen, Rob S.A., additional, Swift, Rose J., additional, Saalfeld, Sarah T., additional, Jamieson, Sarah E., additional, Brown, Stephen, additional, Piersma, Theunis, additional, Albrecht, Tomas, additional, D’Amico, Verónica, additional, Lanctot, Richard B., additional, and Kempenaers, Bart, additional
- Published
- 2019
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26. Comment on 'Global pattern of nest predation is disrupted by climate change in shorebirds'
- Author
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Bulla, Martin, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Weiser, Emily L, Sokolov, Aleksandr, Taylor, Audrey R, Sittler, Benoît, McCaffery, Brian J, Ruthrauff, Dan R, Catlin, Daniel H, Payer, David C, Ward, David H, Solovyeva, Diana V, Santos, Eduardo S A, Rakhimberdiev, Eldar, Nol, Erica, Kwon, Eunbi, Brown, Glen S, Hevia, Glenda D, Gates, H River, Johnson, James A, van Gils, Jan A, Hansen, Jannik, Lamarre, Jean-François, Rausch, Jennie, Conklin, Jesse R, Liebezeit, Joe, Bêty, Joël, Lang, Johannes, Alves, José A, Fernández-Elipe, Juan, Exo, Klaus-Michael, Bollache, Loïc, Bertellotti, Marcelo, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, van de Pol, Martijn, Johnson, Matthew, Boldenow, Megan L, Valcu, Mihai, Soloviev, Mikhail, Sokolova, Natalya, Senner, Nathan R, Lecomte, Nicolas, Meyer, Nicolas, Schmidt, Niels Martin, Gilg, Olivier, Smith, Paul A, Machín, Paula, McGuire, Rebecca L, Cerboncini, Ricardo A S, Ottvall, Richard, van Bemmelen, Rob S A, Swift, Rose J, Saalfeld, Sarah T, Jamieson, Sarah E, Brown, Stephen, Piersma, Theunis, Albrecht, Tomas, D'Amico, Verónica, Lanctot, Richard B, Kempenaers, Bart, Bulla, Martin, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Weiser, Emily L, Sokolov, Aleksandr, Taylor, Audrey R, Sittler, Benoît, McCaffery, Brian J, Ruthrauff, Dan R, Catlin, Daniel H, Payer, David C, Ward, David H, Solovyeva, Diana V, Santos, Eduardo S A, Rakhimberdiev, Eldar, Nol, Erica, Kwon, Eunbi, Brown, Glen S, Hevia, Glenda D, Gates, H River, Johnson, James A, van Gils, Jan A, Hansen, Jannik, Lamarre, Jean-François, Rausch, Jennie, Conklin, Jesse R, Liebezeit, Joe, Bêty, Joël, Lang, Johannes, Alves, José A, Fernández-Elipe, Juan, Exo, Klaus-Michael, Bollache, Loïc, Bertellotti, Marcelo, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, van de Pol, Martijn, Johnson, Matthew, Boldenow, Megan L, Valcu, Mihai, Soloviev, Mikhail, Sokolova, Natalya, Senner, Nathan R, Lecomte, Nicolas, Meyer, Nicolas, Schmidt, Niels Martin, Gilg, Olivier, Smith, Paul A, Machín, Paula, McGuire, Rebecca L, Cerboncini, Ricardo A S, Ottvall, Richard, van Bemmelen, Rob S A, Swift, Rose J, Saalfeld, Sarah T, Jamieson, Sarah E, Brown, Stephen, Piersma, Theunis, Albrecht, Tomas, D'Amico, Verónica, Lanctot, Richard B, and Kempenaers, Bart
- Abstract
Kubelka et al (Reports, 9 November 2018, p. 680) claim that climate change has disrupted patterns of nest predation in shorebirds. They report that predation rates have increased since the 1950s, especially in the Arctic. We describe methodological problems with their analyses and argue that there is no solid statistical support for their claims.
- Published
- 2019
27. Anterior capsulotomy and continuous passive motion in the treatment of post-traumatic flexion contracture of the elbow. A prospective study.
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Gates, H S, 3rd, Sullivan, F L, and Urbaniak, J R
- Published
- 1992
28. Bone-grafting in total hip arthroplasty for protrusio acetabuli. A follow-up note.
- Author
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Gates, H S, 3rd, McCollum, D E, Poletti, S C, and Nunley, J A
- Published
- 1990
29. Talar impingement by the anteroinferior tibiofibular ligament. A cause of chronic pain in the ankle after inversion sprain.
- Author
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Bassett, F H, 3rd, Gates, H S, 3rd, Billys, J B, Morris, H B, and Nikolaou, P K
- Published
- 1990
30. Effects of environmental conditions on reproductive effort and nest success of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
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Weiser, Emily L., Brown, Stephen C., Lanctot, Richard B., Gates, H. River, Abraham, Kenneth F., Bentzen, Rebecca L., Bety, Joel, Boldenow, Megan L., Brook, Rodney W., Donnelly, Tyrone F., English, Willow B., Flemming, Scott A., Franks, Samantha E., Gilchrist, H. Grant, Giroux, Marie-Andree, Johnson, Andrew, Kendall, Steven J., Kennedy, Lisa V., Koloski, Laura, Kwon, Eunbi, Lamarre, Jean-Francois, Lank, David B., Latty, Christopher J., Lecomte, Nicolas, Liebezeit, Joseph R., McKinnon, Laura, Nol, Erica, Perz, Johanna, Rausch, Jennie, Robards, Martin, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Senner, Nathan R., Smith, Paul A., Soloviev, Mikhail, Solovyeva, Diana, Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., Sandercock, Brett K., Weiser, Emily L., Brown, Stephen C., Lanctot, Richard B., Gates, H. River, Abraham, Kenneth F., Bentzen, Rebecca L., Bety, Joel, Boldenow, Megan L., Brook, Rodney W., Donnelly, Tyrone F., English, Willow B., Flemming, Scott A., Franks, Samantha E., Gilchrist, H. Grant, Giroux, Marie-Andree, Johnson, Andrew, Kendall, Steven J., Kennedy, Lisa V., Koloski, Laura, Kwon, Eunbi, Lamarre, Jean-Francois, Lank, David B., Latty, Christopher J., Lecomte, Nicolas, Liebezeit, Joseph R., McKinnon, Laura, Nol, Erica, Perz, Johanna, Rausch, Jennie, Robards, Martin, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Senner, Nathan R., Smith, Paul A., Soloviev, Mikhail, Solovyeva, Diana, Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., and Sandercock, Brett K.
- Abstract
The Arctic is experiencing rapidly warming conditions, increasing predator abundance, and diminishing population cycles of keystone species such as lemmings. However, it is still not known how many Arctic animals will respond to a changing climate with altered trophic interactions. We studied clutch size, incubation duration and nest survival of 17 taxa of Arctic-breeding shorebirds at 16 field sites over 7years. We predicted that physiological benefits of higher temperatures and earlier snowmelt would increase reproductive effort and nest survival, and we expected increasing predator abundance and decreasing abundance of alternative prey (arvicoline rodents) to have a negative effect on reproduction. Although we observed wide ranges of conditions during our study, we found no effects of covariates on reproductive traits in 12 of 17 taxa. In the remaining taxa, most relationships agreed with our predictions. Earlier snowmelt increased the probability of laying a full clutch from 0.61 to 0.91 for Western Sandpipers, and shortened incubation by 1.42days for arcticola Dunlin and 0.77days for Red Phalaropes. Higher temperatures increased the probability of a full clutch from 0.60 to 0.93 for Western Sandpipers and from 0.76 to 0.97 for Red-necked Phalaropes, and increased daily nest survival rates from 0.9634 to 0.9890 for Semipalmated Sandpipers and 0.9546 to 0.9880 for Western Sandpipers. Higher abundance of predators (foxes) reduced daily nest survival rates only in Western Sandpipers (0.9821-0.9031). In contrast to our predictions, the probability of a full clutch was lowest (0.83) for Semipalmated Sandpipers at moderate abundance of alternative prey, rather than low abundance (0.90). Our findings suggest that in the short-term, climate warming may have neutral or positive effects on the nesting cycle of most Arctic-breeding shorebirds.
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- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Effects of leg flags on nest survival of four species of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
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Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Weiser, Emily L., Lanctot, Richard B., Brown, Stephen C., Gates, H. River, Bentzen, Rebecca L., Boldenow, Megan L., Cunningham, Jenny A., Doll, Andrew C., Donnelly, Tyrone F., English, Willow B., Franks, Samantha E., Grond, Kirsten, Herzog, Patrick, Hill, Brooke L., Kendall, Steven J., Kwon, Eunbi, Lank, David B., Liebezeit, Joseph R., Rausch, Jennie, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Taylor, Audrey R., Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., Sandercock, Brett K., Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Weiser, Emily L., Lanctot, Richard B., Brown, Stephen C., Gates, H. River, Bentzen, Rebecca L., Boldenow, Megan L., Cunningham, Jenny A., Doll, Andrew C., Donnelly, Tyrone F., English, Willow B., Franks, Samantha E., Grond, Kirsten, Herzog, Patrick, Hill, Brooke L., Kendall, Steven J., Kwon, Eunbi, Lank, David B., Liebezeit, Joseph R., Rausch, Jennie, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Taylor, Audrey R., Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., and Sandercock, Brett K.
- Abstract
Marking wild birds is an integral part of many field studies. However, if marks affect the vital rates or behavior of marked individuals, any conclusions reached by a study might be biased relative to the general population. Leg bands have rarely been found to have negative effects on birds and are frequently used to mark individuals. Leg flags, which are larger, heavier, and might produce more drag than bands, are commonly used on shorebirds and can help improve resighting rates. However, no one to date has assessed the possible effects of leg flags on the demographic performance of shorebirds. At seven sites in Arctic Alaska and western Canada, we marked individuals and monitored nest survival of four species of Arctic-breeding shorebirds, including Semipalmated Sandpipers (Calidris pusilla), Western Sandpipers (C. mauri), Red-necked Phalaropes (Phalarope lobatus), and Red Phalaropes (P. fielicarius). We used a daily nest survival model in a Bayesian framework to test for effects of leg flags, relative to birds with only bands, on daily survival rates of 1952 nests. We found no evidence of a difference in nest survival between birds with flags and those with only bands. Our results suggest, therefore, that leg flags have little effect on the nest success of Arctic-breeding sandpipers and phalaropes. Additional studies are needed, however, to evaluate the possible effects of flags on shorebirds that use other habitats and on survival rates of adults and chicks.
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- 2018
32. Effects of environmental conditions on reproductive effort and nest success of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
- Author
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Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Weiser, Emily L., Brown, Stephen C., Lanctot, Richard B., Gates, H. River, Abraham, Kenneth F., Bentzen, Rebecca L., Bety, Joel, Boldenow, Megan L., Brook, Rodney W., Donnelly, Tyrone F., English, Willow B., Flemming, Scott A., Franks, Samantha E., Gilchrist, H. Grant, Giroux, Marie-Andree, Johnson, Andrew, Kendall, Steven J., Kennedy, Lisa V., Koloski, Laura, Kwon, Eunbi, Lamarre, Jean-Francois, Lank, David B., Latty, Christopher J., Lecomte, Nicolas, Liebezeit, Joseph R., McKinnon, Laura, Nol, Erica, Perz, Johanna, Rausch, Jennie, Robards, Martin, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Senner, Nathan R., Smith, Paul A., Soloviev, Mikhail, Solovyeva, Diana, Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., Sandercock, Brett K., Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Weiser, Emily L., Brown, Stephen C., Lanctot, Richard B., Gates, H. River, Abraham, Kenneth F., Bentzen, Rebecca L., Bety, Joel, Boldenow, Megan L., Brook, Rodney W., Donnelly, Tyrone F., English, Willow B., Flemming, Scott A., Franks, Samantha E., Gilchrist, H. Grant, Giroux, Marie-Andree, Johnson, Andrew, Kendall, Steven J., Kennedy, Lisa V., Koloski, Laura, Kwon, Eunbi, Lamarre, Jean-Francois, Lank, David B., Latty, Christopher J., Lecomte, Nicolas, Liebezeit, Joseph R., McKinnon, Laura, Nol, Erica, Perz, Johanna, Rausch, Jennie, Robards, Martin, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Senner, Nathan R., Smith, Paul A., Soloviev, Mikhail, Solovyeva, Diana, Ward, David H., Woodard, Paul F., and Sandercock, Brett K.
- Abstract
The Arctic is experiencing rapidly warming conditions, increasing predator abundance, and diminishing population cycles of keystone species such as lemmings. However, it is still not known how many Arctic animals will respond to a changing climate with altered trophic interactions. We studied clutch size, incubation duration and nest survival of 17 taxa of Arctic-breeding shorebirds at 16 field sites over 7years. We predicted that physiological benefits of higher temperatures and earlier snowmelt would increase reproductive effort and nest survival, and we expected increasing predator abundance and decreasing abundance of alternative prey (arvicoline rodents) to have a negative effect on reproduction. Although we observed wide ranges of conditions during our study, we found no effects of covariates on reproductive traits in 12 of 17 taxa. In the remaining taxa, most relationships agreed with our predictions. Earlier snowmelt increased the probability of laying a full clutch from 0.61 to 0.91 for Western Sandpipers, and shortened incubation by 1.42days for arcticola Dunlin and 0.77days for Red Phalaropes. Higher temperatures increased the probability of a full clutch from 0.60 to 0.93 for Western Sandpipers and from 0.76 to 0.97 for Red-necked Phalaropes, and increased daily nest survival rates from 0.9634 to 0.9890 for Semipalmated Sandpipers and 0.9546 to 0.9880 for Western Sandpipers. Higher abundance of predators (foxes) reduced daily nest survival rates only in Western Sandpipers (0.9821-0.9031). In contrast to our predictions, the probability of a full clutch was lowest (0.83) for Semipalmated Sandpipers at moderate abundance of alternative prey, rather than low abundance (0.90). Our findings suggest that in the short-term, climate warming may have neutral or positive effects on the nesting cycle of most Arctic-breeding shorebirds.
- Published
- 2018
33. On the Chronology of the Attic Rückverwandlung
- Author
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Gates, H. Phelps
- Published
- 1976
34. Integration of Mouse Phenome Data Resources
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Hancock, J, Adams, N, Aidinis, V, Blake, A, Blake, J, Bogue, M, Brown, S, Chesler, E, Davidson, D, Duran, C, Eppig, J, Gailus−Durner, V, Gates, H, Gkoutos, G, Greenaway, S, de Angelis, M, Kollias, G, Leblanc, S, Lee, K, Lengger, C, Maier, H, Mallon, A, Masuya, H, Melvin, D, and Müller, W
- Published
- 2016
35. THE 1959 PALOMAR SUPERNOVA SEARCH
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Humason, M. L. and Gates, H. S.
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- 1960
36. PROGRESS REPORT ON SUPERNOVAE
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Zwicky, F., Humason, M. L., Gomes, A. M., and Gates, H. S.
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- 1961
37. THE 1962 PALOMAR SUPERNOVA SEARCH
- Author
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Zwicky, F., Berger, J., Gates, H. S., and Rudnicki, K.
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- 1963
38. Life-history tradeoffs revealed by seasonal declines in reproductive traits of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
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Weiser, Emily L., primary, Brown, Stephen C., additional, Lanctot, Richard B., additional, Gates, H. River, additional, Abraham, Kenneth F., additional, Bentzen, Rebecca L., additional, Bêty, Joël, additional, Boldenow, Megan L., additional, Brook, Rodney W., additional, Donnelly, Tyrone F., additional, English, Willow B., additional, Flemming, Scott A., additional, Franks, Samantha E., additional, Gilchrist, H. Grant, additional, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, additional, Johnson, Andrew, additional, Kennedy, Lisa V., additional, Koloski, Laura, additional, Kwon, Eunbi, additional, Lamarre, Jean-François, additional, Lank, David B., additional, Lecomte, Nicolas, additional, Liebezeit, Joseph R., additional, McKinnon, Laura, additional, Nol, Erica, additional, Perz, Johanna, additional, Rausch, Jennie, additional, Robards, Martin, additional, Saalfeld, Sarah T., additional, Senner, Nathan R., additional, Smith, Paul A., additional, Soloviev, Mikhail, additional, Solovyeva, Diana, additional, Ward, David H., additional, Woodard, Paul F., additional, and Sandercock, Brett K., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Effects of environmental conditions on reproductive effort and nest success of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
- Author
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Weiser, Emily L., primary, Brown, Stephen C., additional, Lanctot, Richard B., additional, Gates, H. River, additional, Abraham, Kenneth F., additional, Bentzen, Rebecca L., additional, Bêty, Joël, additional, Boldenow, Megan L., additional, Brook, Rodney W., additional, Donnelly, Tyrone F., additional, English, Willow B., additional, Flemming, Scott A., additional, Franks, Samantha E., additional, Gilchrist, H. Grant, additional, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, additional, Johnson, Andrew, additional, Kendall, Steve, additional, Kennedy, Lisa V., additional, Koloski, Laura, additional, Kwon, Eunbi, additional, Lamarre, Jean-François, additional, Lank, David B., additional, Latty, Christopher J., additional, Lecomte, Nicolas, additional, Liebezeit, Joseph R., additional, McKinnon, Laura, additional, Nol, Erica, additional, Perz, Johanna, additional, Rausch, Jennie, additional, Robards, Martin, additional, Saalfeld, Sarah T., additional, Senner, Nathan R., additional, Smith, Paul A., additional, Soloviev, Mikhail, additional, Solovyeva, Diana, additional, Ward, David H., additional, Woodard, Paul F., additional, and Sandercock, Brett K., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Analysis of mammalian gene function through broad-based phenotypic screens across a consortium of mouse clinics
- Author
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Hrabe de Angelis, M. (M), Nicholson, G. (G), Selloum, M. (Mohammed), White, J. (J) K. (K), Morgan, H. (H), Ramirez-Solis, R. (R), Sorg, T. (Tania), Wells, S. (S), Fuchs, H. (H), Fray, M. (M), Adams, D. (D) J. (J), Adams, N. (N) C. (C), Adler, T. (T), Aguilar-Pimentel, A. (A), Ali-Hadji, D. (Dalila), Amann, G. (Grégory), Andre, P. (Philippe), Atkins, S. (S), Auburtin, A. (Aurélie), Ayadi, A. (Abdelkader), Becker, J. (Julien), Becker, L. (L), Bedu, E. (Elodie), Bekeredjian, R. (R), Birling, M. (Marie-Christine), Blake, A. (A), Bottomley, J. (J), Bowl, M. (M) R. (R), Brault, V. (Véronique), Busch, D. (D) H. (H), Bussell, J. (J) N. (N), Calzada-Wack, J. (J), Cater, H. (H), Champy, M. (Marie-France), Charles, P. (Philippe), Chevalier, C. (Claire), Chiani, F. (F), Codner, G. (G) F. (F), Combe, R. (R), Cox, R. (R), Dalloneau, E. (E), Dierich, A. (A), Di Fenza, A. (A), Doe, B. (B), Duchon, A. (Arnaud), Eickelberg, O. (O), Esapa, C. (C) T. (T), Fertak, L. (L) E. (E), Feigel, T. (T), Emelyanova, I. (I), Estabel, J. (J), Favor, J. (J), Flenniken, A. (A), Gambadoro, A. (A), Garrett, L. (L), Gates, H. (H), Gerdin, A. (A) K. (K), Gkoutos, G. (G), Greenaway, S. (S), Glasl, L. (L), Goetz, P. (P), Da Cruz, I. (I) G. (G), Gotz, A. (A), Graw, J. (J), Guimond, A. (Alain), Hans, W. (W), Hicks, G. (G), Holter, S. (S) M. (M), Hofler, H. (H), Hancock, J. (J) M. (M), Hoehndorf, R. (R), Hough, T. (T), Houghton, R. (R), Hurt, A. (A), Ivandic, B. (B), Jacobs, H. (Hugues), Jacquot, S. (Sylvie), Jones, N. (N), Karp, N. (N) A. (A), Katus, H. (H) A. (A), Kitchen, S. (S), Klein-Rodewald, T. (T), Klingenspor, M. (M), Klopstock, T. (T), Lalanne, V. (Valérie), Leblanc, S. (Sophie), Lengger, C. (C), le Marchand, E. (Elise), Ludwig, T. (T), Lux, A. (Aline), McKerlie, C. (C), Maier, H. (H), Mandel, J. (Jean-Louis), Marschall, S. (S), Mark, M. (Manuel), Melvin, D. (D) G. (G), Meziane, H. (Hamid), Micklich, K. (K), Mittelhauser, C. (C), Monassier, L. (Laurent), Moulaert, D. (David), Muller, S. (Stéphanie), Naton, B. (B), Neff, F. (F), Nolan, P. (P) M. (M), Nutter, L. (L) M. (M), Ollert, M. (M), Pavlovic, G. (Guillaume), Pellegata, N. (N) S. (S), Peter, E. (E), Petit-Demouliere, B. (Benoît), Pickard, A. (A), Podrini, C. (C), Potter, P. (P), Pouilly, L. (Laurent), Puk, O. (O), Richardson, D. (D), Rousseau, S. (Stéphane), Quintanilla-Fend, L. (L), Quwailid, M. (M) M. (M), Racz, I. (I), Rathkolb, B. (B), Riet, F. (Fabrice), Rossant, J. (J), Roux, M. (Michel), Rozman, J. (J), Ryder, E. (E), Salisbury, J. (J), Santos, L. (L), Schable, K. (K) H. (H), Schiller, E. (E), Schrewe, A. (A), Schulz, H. (H), Steinkamp, R. (R), Simon, M. (M), Stewart, M. (M), Stoger, C. (C), Stoger, T. (T), Sun, M. (M), Sunter, D. (D), Teboul, L. (L), Tilly, I. (I), Tocchini-Valentini, G. (G) P. (P), Tost, M. (M), Treise, I. (I), Vasseur, L. (Laurent), Velot, E. (E), Vogt-Weisenhorn, D. (D), Wagner, C. (Christel), Walling, A. (A), Wattenhofer-Donze, M. (Marie), Weber, B. (Bruno), Wendling, O. (Olivia), Westerberg, H. (H), Willershauser, M. (M), Wolf, E. (E), Wolter, A. (A), Wood, J. (J), Wurst, W. (W), Yildirim, A. (A) O. (O), Zeh, R. (R), Zimmer, A. (A), Zimprich, A. (A), Consortium, E. (Eumodic), Holmes, C. (C), Steel, K. (K) P. (P), Herault, Y. (Yann), Gailus-Durner, V. (V), Mallon, A. (A) M. (M), and Brown, S. (S) D. (D)
- Subjects
Genetics ,Male ,Mice, Knockout ,Heterozygote ,Mutant ,Homozygote ,Aucun ,Molecular Sequence Annotation ,Biology ,Phenotype ,Mice, Inbred C57BL ,Pleiotropy ,ddc:570 ,Mutation ,Animals ,Humans ,Human genome ,Female ,Allele ,Gene ,Gene knockout ,Genetic Association Studies - Abstract
The function of the majority of genes in the mouse and human genomes remains unknown. The mouse embryonic stem cell knockout resource provides a basis for the characterization of relationships between genes and phenotypes. The EUMODIC consortium developed and validated robust methodologies for the broad-based phenotyping of knockouts through a pipeline comprising 20 disease-oriented platforms. We developed new statistical methods for pipeline design and data analysis aimed at detecting reproducible phenotypes with high power. We acquired phenotype data from 449 mutant alleles, representing 320 unique genes, of which half had no previous functional annotation. We captured data from over 27,000 mice, finding that 83% of the mutant lines are phenodeviant, with 65% demonstrating pleiotropy. Surprisingly, we found significant differences in phenotype annotation according to zygosity. New phenotypes were uncovered for many genes with previously unknown function, providing a powerful basis for hypothesis generation and further investigation in diverse systems. Comment in : Genetic differential calculus. [Nat Genet. 2015] Comment in : Scaling up phenotyping studies. [Nat Biotechnol. 2015]
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- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Effects of geolocators on hatching success, return rates, breeding movements, and change in body mass in 16 species of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
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Weiser, Emily L, Lanctot, Richard B., Brown, Stephen C, Alves, José A., Battley, Phil, Bentzen, Rebecca, Bêty, Joël, Bishop, Mary Anne, Boldenow, Megan, Bollache, Loïc, Casler, Bruce, Christie, Maureen, T. Coleman, Jonathan, Conklin, Jesse, B. English, Willow, Gates, H. River, Gilg, Olivier, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, Gosbell, Ken, Hassell, Chris J., Helmericks, Jim, Johnson, Andrew, Katrínardóttir, Borgný, Koivula, Kari, Kwon, Eunbi, Lamarre, Jean-Francois, Lang, Johannes, Lank, David B., Lecomte, Nicolas, Liebezeit, Joe, Loverti, Vanessa, McKinnon, Laura, Minton, Clive D. T., Mizrahi, David, Nol, Erica, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, Perz, Johanna, Porter, Ron, Rausch, Jennie, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Rönkä, Nelli, Saalfeld, Sarah, Senner, Nathan, Sittler, Benoit, Smith, Paul A., Sowl, Kristine, Taylor, Audrey, Ward, David H., Yezerinac, Stephen, Sandercock, Brett K., Weiser, Emily L, Lanctot, Richard B., Brown, Stephen C, Alves, José A., Battley, Phil, Bentzen, Rebecca, Bêty, Joël, Bishop, Mary Anne, Boldenow, Megan, Bollache, Loïc, Casler, Bruce, Christie, Maureen, T. Coleman, Jonathan, Conklin, Jesse, B. English, Willow, Gates, H. River, Gilg, Olivier, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, Gosbell, Ken, Hassell, Chris J., Helmericks, Jim, Johnson, Andrew, Katrínardóttir, Borgný, Koivula, Kari, Kwon, Eunbi, Lamarre, Jean-Francois, Lang, Johannes, Lank, David B., Lecomte, Nicolas, Liebezeit, Joe, Loverti, Vanessa, McKinnon, Laura, Minton, Clive D. T., Mizrahi, David, Nol, Erica, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, Perz, Johanna, Porter, Ron, Rausch, Jennie, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Rönkä, Nelli, Saalfeld, Sarah, Senner, Nathan, Sittler, Benoit, Smith, Paul A., Sowl, Kristine, Taylor, Audrey, Ward, David H., Yezerinac, Stephen, and Sandercock, Brett K.
- Abstract
Background: Geolocators are useful for tracking movements of long-distance migrants, but potential negative effects on birds have not been well studied. We tested for effects of geolocators (0.8–2.0 g total, representing 0.1–3.9 % of mean body mass) on 16 species of migratory shorebirds, including five species with 2–4 subspecies each for a total of 23 study taxa. Study species spanned a range of body sizes (26–1091 g) and eight genera, and were tagged at 23 breeding and eight nonbreeding sites. We compared breeding performance and return rates of birds with geolocators to control groups while controlling for potential confounding variables. Results: We detected negative effects of tags for three small-bodied species. Geolocators reduced annual return rates for two of 23 taxa: by 63 % for semipalmated sandpipers and by 43 % for the arcticola subspecies of dunlin. High resighting effort for geolocator birds could have masked additional negative effects. Geolocators were more likely to negatively affect return rates if the total mass of geolocators and color markers was 2.5–5.8 % of body mass than if tags were 0.3–2.3 % of body mass. Carrying a geolocator reduced nest success by 42 % for semipalmated sandpipers and tripled the probability of partial clutch failure in semipalmated and western sandpipers. Geolocators mounted perpendicular to the leg on a flag had stronger negative effects on nest success than geolocators mounted parallel to the leg on a band. However, parallel-band geolocators were more likely to reduce return rates and cause injuries to the leg. No effects of geolocators were found on breeding movements or changes in body mass. Among-site variation in geolocator effect size was high, suggesting that local factors were important. Conclusions: Negative effects of geolocators occurred only for three of the smallest species in our dataset, but were substantial when present. Future studies could mitigate impacts of tags by reducing protr
- Published
- 2016
42. Unexpected diversity in socially synchronized rhythms of shorebirds
- Author
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Max Planck Society, Bulla, Martin, Valcu, Mihai, Dokter, Adriaan M., Dondua, Alexei G., Kosztolányi, András, Rutten, Anne L., Helm, Barbara, Sandercock, Brett K., Casler, Bruce, Ens, Bruno J., Spiegel, Caleb S., Hassell, Chris J., Küpper, Clemens, Minton, Clive, Burgas, Daniel, Lank, David, Payer, David, Loktionov, Egor Y., Nol, Erica, Kwon, Eunbi, Smith, Fletcher, Gates, H. River, Vitnerová, Hana, Prüter, Hanna, Johnson, James A., St Clair, James J. H., Lamarre, Jean-François, Rausch, Jennie, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Conklin, Jesse R., Burger, Joanna, Liebezeit, Joe, Bêty, Joël, Coleman, Jonathan T., Figuerola, Jordi, Hooijmeijer, Jos C. E. W., Alves, José A., Smith, Joseph A. M., Weidinger, Karel, Koivula, Kari, Gosbell, Ken, Exo, Klaus-Michael, Niles, Larry, Koloski, Laura, mcKinnon, Laura, Praus, Libor, Klaassen, Marcel, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, Sládeček, Martin, Boldenow, Megan L., Goldstein, Michael I., Šálek, Miroslav, Senner, Nathan, Rönkä, Nelli, Lecomte, Nicolas, Gilg, Olivier, Vincze, Orsolya, Johnson, Oscar W., Smith, Paul A., Woodard, Paul F., Tomkovich, Pavel S., Battley, Phil F., Bentzen, Rebecca, Lanctot, Richard, Porter, Ron, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Freeman, Scott, Brown, Stephen C., Yezerinac, Stephen, Székely, Tamás, Montalvo, Tomás, Piersma, Theunis, Loverti, Vanessa, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, Tijsen, Wim, Kempenaers, Bart, Max Planck Society, Bulla, Martin, Valcu, Mihai, Dokter, Adriaan M., Dondua, Alexei G., Kosztolányi, András, Rutten, Anne L., Helm, Barbara, Sandercock, Brett K., Casler, Bruce, Ens, Bruno J., Spiegel, Caleb S., Hassell, Chris J., Küpper, Clemens, Minton, Clive, Burgas, Daniel, Lank, David, Payer, David, Loktionov, Egor Y., Nol, Erica, Kwon, Eunbi, Smith, Fletcher, Gates, H. River, Vitnerová, Hana, Prüter, Hanna, Johnson, James A., St Clair, James J. H., Lamarre, Jean-François, Rausch, Jennie, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Conklin, Jesse R., Burger, Joanna, Liebezeit, Joe, Bêty, Joël, Coleman, Jonathan T., Figuerola, Jordi, Hooijmeijer, Jos C. E. W., Alves, José A., Smith, Joseph A. M., Weidinger, Karel, Koivula, Kari, Gosbell, Ken, Exo, Klaus-Michael, Niles, Larry, Koloski, Laura, mcKinnon, Laura, Praus, Libor, Klaassen, Marcel, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, Sládeček, Martin, Boldenow, Megan L., Goldstein, Michael I., Šálek, Miroslav, Senner, Nathan, Rönkä, Nelli, Lecomte, Nicolas, Gilg, Olivier, Vincze, Orsolya, Johnson, Oscar W., Smith, Paul A., Woodard, Paul F., Tomkovich, Pavel S., Battley, Phil F., Bentzen, Rebecca, Lanctot, Richard, Porter, Ron, Saalfeld, Sarah T., Freeman, Scott, Brown, Stephen C., Yezerinac, Stephen, Székely, Tamás, Montalvo, Tomás, Piersma, Theunis, Loverti, Vanessa, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, Tijsen, Wim, and Kempenaers, Bart
- Abstract
The behavioural rhythms of organisms are thought to be under strong selection, influenced by the rhythmicity of the environment1,2,3,4. Such behavioural rhythms are well studied in isolated individuals under laboratory conditions1,5, but free-living individuals have to temporally synchronize their activities with those of others, including potential mates, competitors, prey and predators6,7,8,9,10. Individuals can temporally segregate their daily activities (for example, prey avoiding predators, subordinates avoiding dominants) or synchronize their activities (for example, group foraging, communal defence, pairs reproducing or caring for offspring)6,7,8,9,11. The behavioural rhythms that emerge from such social synchronization and the underlying evolutionary and ecological drivers that shape them remain poorly understood5,6,7,9. Here we investigate these rhythms in the context of biparental care, a particularly sensitive phase of social synchronization12 where pair members potentially compromise their individual rhythms. Using data from 729 nests of 91 populations of 32 biparentally incubating shorebird species, where parents synchronize to achieve continuous coverage of developing eggs, we report remarkable within- and between-species diversity in incubation rhythms. Between species, the median length of one parent’s incubation bout varied from 1–19 h, whereas period length—the time in which a parent’s probability to incubate cycles once between its highest and lowest value—varied from 6–43 h. The length of incubation bouts was unrelated to variables reflecting energetic demands, but species relying on crypsis (the ability to avoid detection by other animals) had longer incubation bouts than those that are readily visible or who actively protect their nest against predators. Rhythms entrainable to the 24-h light–dark cycle were less prevalent at high latitudes and absent in 18 species. Our results indicate that even under similar environmental conditions and despit
- Published
- 2016
43. Unexpected diversity in socially synchronized rhythms of shorebirds
- Author
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Bulla, Martin, primary, Valcu, Mihai, additional, Dokter, Adriaan M., additional, Dondua, Alexei G., additional, Kosztolányi, András, additional, Rutten, Anne, additional, Helm, Barbara, additional, Sandercock, Brett K., additional, Casler, Bruce, additional, Ens, Bruno J., additional, Spiegel, Caleb S., additional, Hassell, Chris J., additional, Küpper, Clemens, additional, Minton, Clive, additional, Burgas, Daniel, additional, Lank, David B., additional, Payer, David C., additional, Loktinov, Egor Y., additional, Nol, Erica, additional, Kwon, Eunbi, additional, Smith, Fletcher, additional, Gates, H. River, additional, Vitnerová, Hana, additional, Prüter, Hanna, additional, Johnson, James A., additional, St Clair, James J. H., additional, Lamarre, Jean-François, additional, Rausch, Jennie, additional, Reneerkens, Jeroen, additional, Conklin, Jesse R., additional, Burger, Joana, additional, Liebezeit, Joe, additional, Bêty, Joël, additional, Coleman, Jonathan T., additional, Figuerola, Jordi, additional, Hooijmeijer, Jos C. E. W., additional, Alves, José A., additional, Smith, Joseph A. M., additional, Weidinger, Karel, additional, Koivula, Kari, additional, Gosbell, Ken, additional, Exo, Klaus-Michael, additional, Niles, Larry, additional, Koloski, Laura, additional, McKinnon, Laura, additional, Praus, Libor, additional, Klaassen, Marcel, additional, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, additional, Sládeček, Martin, additional, Boldenow, Megan L., additional, Goldstein, Michael I., additional, šálek, Miroslav, additional, Senner, Nathan, additional, Rönkä, Nelli, additional, Lecomte, Nicolas, additional, Gilg, Olivier, additional, Vincze, Orsolya, additional, Johnson, Oscar W., additional, Smith, Paul A., additional, Woodard, Paul F., additional, Tomkovich, Pavel S., additional, Battley, Phil F., additional, Bentzen, Rebecca, additional, Lanctot, Richard B., additional, Porter, Ron, additional, Saalfeld, Sarah T., additional, Freeman, Scott, additional, Brown, Stephen C., additional, Yezerinac, Stephen, additional, Székely, Tamás, additional, Montalvo, Tomás, additional, Piersma, Theunis, additional, Loverti, Vanessa, additional, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, additional, Tijsen, Wim, additional, and Kempenaers, Bart, additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Effects of geolocators on hatching success, return rates, breeding movements, and change in body mass in 16 species of Arctic-breeding shorebirds
- Author
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Weiser, Emily L., primary, Lanctot, Richard B., additional, Brown, Stephen C., additional, Alves, José A., additional, Battley, Phil F., additional, Bentzen, Rebecca, additional, Bêty, Joël, additional, Bishop, Mary Anne, additional, Boldenow, Megan, additional, Bollache, Loïc, additional, Casler, Bruce, additional, Christie, Maureen, additional, Coleman, Jonathan T., additional, Conklin, Jesse R., additional, English, Willow B., additional, Gates, H. River, additional, Gilg, Olivier, additional, Giroux, Marie-Andrée, additional, Gosbell, Ken, additional, Hassell, Chris, additional, Helmericks, Jim, additional, Johnson, Andrew, additional, Katrínardóttir, Borgný, additional, Koivula, Kari, additional, Kwon, Eunbi, additional, Lamarre, Jean-Francois, additional, Lang, Johannes, additional, Lank, David B., additional, Lecomte, Nicolas, additional, Liebezeit, Joe, additional, Loverti, Vanessa, additional, McKinnon, Laura, additional, Minton, Clive, additional, Mizrahi, David, additional, Nol, Erica, additional, Pakanen, Veli-Matti, additional, Perz, Johanna, additional, Porter, Ron, additional, Rausch, Jennie, additional, Reneerkens, Jeroen, additional, Rönkä, Nelli, additional, Saalfeld, Sarah, additional, Senner, Nathan, additional, Sittler, Benoît, additional, Smith, Paul A., additional, Sowl, Kristine, additional, Taylor, Audrey, additional, Ward, David H., additional, Yezerinac, Stephen, additional, and Sandercock, Brett K., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. 1366 TextureTM: Double Deep Honeycomb Light Trapping Texture
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Sachs, E., Bowman, T., Cao, J., Danner, G., Ersen, A., Gates, H., Harris, D., Inirio, H., Kane, P., Lambert, V., Madden, P., McMahon, P., Passino, K., Stebler, W., Stern, E., Tarasov, V., Tattersfield, R., West, B., Lund, C., and Van Mierlo, F.
- Subjects
Wafer-Based Silicon Solar Cells and Materials Technology ,Silicon Solar Cell Improvements - Abstract
27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1946-1949, 1366 TextureTM with Double Deep Honeycomb achieves excellent light trapping by providing a regular hexagonal array of pits, each of which contains a smaller pit at its base. Thus, this technology closes the reflectivity gap between acidic texture (iso-texture) and random pyramids by >50% and simultaneously polishes the backside surface – a feature that will become critical as new backside passivation technologies are brought to bear in the future. Furthermore, the 1366 TextureTM cost of ownership is lower than conventional iso-texture. While immediately relevant to texturing multicrystalline wafers, this technology is readily applicable to texturing nextgeneration wafers. For example, 1366 TexturedTM cast mono-like wafers are uniform in appearance, in stark contrast to alkaline-etched samples, as well as being higher efficiency. Additionally, this approach offers a grain orientation-independent texturing solution to kerfless wafer technologies.
- Published
- 2012
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- View/download PDF
46. Joubert, Elsa
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Jansen, E., Akyeampong, EM, Gates, H L Jr, and Literature
- Published
- 2011
47. 1366-Texture and 1366-Metallization: Superior Light Trapping and 30-Micron Fingers for Any Silicon Wafer Type at Low Cost
- Author
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Sachs, E.M., Gabor, A.M., Madden, P., Olibet, S., Gates, H., Ersen, A., Tarasov, V., Harris, D., Passino, K., Van Mierlo, F., Queißer, S., Heeren, A., Kühnlein, H., Delahaye, F., and Nussbaumer, H.
- Subjects
Mono- and Multicrystalline Silicon Materials and Cells ,Wafer-Based Silicon Solar Cells and Materials Technology - Abstract
25th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition / 5th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, 6-10 September 2010, Valencia, Spain; 1475-1478, We present novel methods for texturing and metallizing silicon-wafer based solar cells. The texturing method forms a hexagonal array of pits on the surface resulting in a honeycomb texture. This is achieved through the addition of a new patterning machine prior to a modified wet etching step. The texturing used does not rely on saw damage for initiation, and thus is compatible with any method of ingot sawing or kerfless wafer formation. It is also compatible wafers/grains of any crystallographic orientation. Reflectivity is lower than that achieved by the industry-standard isotexture for multicrystalline wafers. Narrow grooves can be formed simultaneously with the honeycomb texture to enable an advanced front metallization technique while the back can be polished for rear dielectric passivation. A novel method allows the self-aligned dispensing of materials into these grooves. Following SiNx deposition, silver paste is dispensed into the grooves, and this thin seed layer is co-fired along with the back metallization. This seed layer can be plated up with either Ag or Ni/Cu/Sn to form fingers 7 microns in height to enable a reduction in resistive and shading losses compared to screen printing. Low contact resistivities of < 2 milliohm-cm2 have been achieved on uniform and very shallow emitters ~ 90 ohms/sq with a Ag seed layer and plate-up of Ag, thus enabling further improvements in Voc, Jsc, and FF. Large-area, encapsulated multicrystalline cells have been made with efficiencies close to 18% by these techniques. Phosphorus dopant also can be dispensed into the grooves to enable a simple selective emitter structure which results in no undesired band of deep emitter extending to either side of the fingers. 1366 Technologies is currently scaling up patterning and dispensing while RENA is scaling up wet etching and plating.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
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48. Comparison of dose volume histograms of normal structures between proton and conventional photon irradiation with adaptive radiotherapy in Stage IV head and neck cancer
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Simone II, C., Ondos, J., Ning, H., Ly, D., Gates, H., Kramer, K., Belard, A., Camphausen, K., Miller, R., and Simone, N.
- Subjects
ddc: 610 ,610 Medical sciences ,Medicine - Abstract
Background: Concurrent chemoradiation is standard therapy for head and neck malignancies despite high rates of normal tissue toxicity. Furthermore, good treatment responses often result in rapid tumor shrinkage that markedly alter head and neck anatomy. Standard practice does not account for this and[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], PTCOG 48; Meeting of the Particle Therapy Co-Operative Group
- Published
- 2009
49. Eumorphia and the European Mouse Phenotyping Resource for Standardized Screens (EMPReSS)
- Author
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Brown SB, Lad HV, Green E, Gkoutos G, Gates H, Hrabe De Angelis M, and members EUMORPHIA consortium
- Subjects
Resource (biology) ,Biology ,Bioinformatics ,Data science - Abstract
This is the first book in the field of mouse genetics to provide comprehensive and standardized methods for the characterization of laboratory mice. The editor is Director of the German Mouse Clinic and member of the Project Committee of the German National Genome Research Network and provides here a brief introduction to the mouse as a model for diseases and functional analysis of genes and proteins. Throughout, he focuses on the characterization of mouse models using the latest phenotyping methods, with the different areas presented in a clearly structured and easily accessible manner.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. PRIME pathology training initiative
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Warren M., Studley M., Dubus P., Raspa M., Quintanilla-Fend L., Fiette L., Rozell B., Shofield P., Breuer M., and Gates H.
- Subjects
training ,pathology ,prime - Published
- 2007
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