Search

Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-01T00:16:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-05-29 The common black field cricket, Gryllus assimilis (Orthoptera: Gryllidae), damages young plants of red cedar, Juniperus virginiana (Cupressaceae); strawberry, Fragaria × ananassa (Rosaceae); sugarcane, Saccharum officinarum (Poaceae); teak, Tectona grandis (Lamiaceae); upland cotton, Gossypium hirsutum (Malvaceae); and, mainly, Eucalyptus spp. (Myrtaceae). The objective of this study was to investigate the biological and behavioral parameters of this insect in the laboratory and in Eucalyptus spp. plantations in Inhambupe, Bahia State, Brazil. The incubation period and the viability of G. assimilis eggs were 11.87 days and approximately 22%, respectively. The duration of the nymphal stage was 62.34 days with approximately 60% of the nymphs obtained in the laboratory being females. The average number of egg batches per female, eggs per female, and eggs per batch per female of this insect were 25.50, 862.17, and 34.65, respectively. G. assimilis females lived for 76.50 days in the adult stage, and 138.34 days in total, from egg through nymph to adult. Males produced three characteristic sounds: one for the marking of territory, one for courtship, and one when alone. G. assimilis fed primarily on weeds but, in their absence, it damaged young Eucalyptus spp. plants. This paper presents important data on the biology and behavior of G. assimilis; this information may encourage additional biological research, laboratory rearing, and integrated management of this pest. Bracell Ltd., rua Dr. José Tiago Correa, s/n°, bairro Alagoinhas Velha Asia Pacific Resources International Holdings Ltd. (APRIL) PT. Riau Andalan Pulp and Paper (RAPP) Departamento de Ciências Ambientais Universidade Federal de São Carlos Embrapa Florestas Departamento de Proteção Vegetal Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” Departamento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO Universidade Federal de Viçosa Departamento de Proteção Vegetal Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”

Gastrimargus marmoratus (Thunberg, 1815) Gryllus marmoratus Thunberg, 1815: 232 (Cap: incorrectly labeled); Oedaleus marmoratus: Ichikawa, 1906: 183 (Quelpart); Gastrimargus marmoratus: Bey-Bienko & Mishchenko, 1951: 580; Tsyplenkov, 1970: 214; Ritchie, 1982: 262; Kwon & Huh, 1994: 53; Huh & Kwon, 1995: 15; Moon & Yoon, 1996: 53; Kwon et al. 1996: 105; Kim & Kim, 2005 b: 89; Storozhenko & Paik, 2007: 196; Paik et al. 2010: 59. = Gryllus transversus Thunberg, 1815: 233 (China); Gastrimargus transversus: Doi, 1932: 36; Cho, 1959: 187; Cho & Lee, 1959; 7; Cho, 1963: 162; Ju, 1969: 24. [a synonym by St��l, 1873] Specimens examined (27 �� ). Mt Pektusan wooden environs of the Sam-zi-yan Hotel, 19 vii 1977, O.Gy. Dely & A. Dely-Draskovits (No. 378); De-sang san 12 km NE from Pyongyan, 7 viii 1971, S. Horvatovich & J. Papp (No. 146); Bongwa-ri on the riverside Te-dong about 45 km E from Pyongyang, 16 viii 1971, S. Horvatovich & J. Papp (No. 178); Lyong-ak san 25 km W from Pyongyan, 31 viii 1971, S. Horvatovich & J. Papp (No. 223); Pyongyang city: Mt. Daesong-san 10 km NE of Pyongyang, 23 ix 1978, A. Vojnits & L. Zombori (No. 389); Taesong-ho, 26 ix 1978, A. Vojnits & L. Zombori (No. 404); Pyongyang city Mt. Daesongsan 10 km NE of Pyongyang, 11 ix 1979, H. Steinmann & T. V��s��rhelyi (No. 522); Lake Taesongho, 13 ix 1979, H. Steinmann & T. V��s��rhelyi (No. 525, 528); Pyongyang city Mt. Daesongsan, 20 ix 1979, H. Steinmann & T. V��s��rhelyi (No. 553); Mt. Pakyon 20-21 km NE from Kaesong both sides of and near the road between Kaesong and Pakyon pokpo, 11 ix 1971, S. Horvatovich & J. Papp (No. 260)., Published as part of Kim, Tae-Woo & Pusk��s, Gell��rt, 2012, Check-list of North Korean Orthoptera Based on the Specimens Deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 1-27 in Zootaxa 3202 on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280175, {"references":["Thunberg, C. P. (1815) Hemiterorum maxillosoum genera illustrata. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 5, 211 - 301.","Ichikawa, S. (1906) Insects of Quelpart Island. Hakubutsu No Tomo, 6 (33), 183 - 186.","Bey-Bienko, G. & Mishchenko L. L. (1951) Locusts and grasshoppers of the USSR and adjacent countries. Part 2. 667 pp. [English translated, (1964) Israel program]","Ritchie, J. M. (1982) A taxonomic revision of the genus Gastrimargus Saussure (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History (Entomology), 44 (4), 239 - 329.","Kwon, Y. J. & Huh, E. Y. (1994) Order 14. Orthoptera. In: Check list of insects from Korea. Konkuk University, pp. 48 - 53.","Huh, E. Y. & Kwon, Y. J. (1995) A check list of the Caelifera from Chejudo (Orthoptera). Insecta Koreana Supplement, 5, 7 - 18.","Moon, T. Y. & Yoon, I. B. (1996) The list of Orthoptera deposited in the Korean Entomological Institute, III. Caelifera. Entomological Research Bulletin (KEI), 22, 51 - 54.","Kwon, Y. J. Lee, J. H. Suh, S. J. An, S. L. Huh, E. Y. & Yeo, Y. S. (1996) Korean species list. The Korean National Council for Conservation of Nature, pp. 103 - 104.","Kim, T. W. & Kim, J. I. (2005 b) Taxonomic study of Korean Oedipodinae (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Acrididae). Entomological Research, 35 (2), 85 - 93.","Storozhenko, S. Yu. & Paik, J. C. (2007) Orthoptera of Korea. Vladivostok, Dalnauka, 231 pp.","Paik, J. C., Jung, S. H., Byun, B. K. & Lee, B. W. (2010) Forest-inhabiting Orthopteran insects in Korea (Orthoptera). Korean National Arboretum, Sumeungil Co. Seoul, 176 pp.","Doi, H. (1932) Miscellaneous note on Insects. Journal of Chosen Natural History Society, 13, 30 - 49.","Cho, P. S. & Lee, B. J. (1959) The comparative observation on sulca on thoraxes of larvae and adults of Acrididae from Kwang- Neung, Korea. Bulletin of the Department of Biology, Korea University, 2 (1 - 4), 4 - 16.","Cho, P. S. (1963) Insect of Quelpart Island (Cheju-do). Human & Natural Science, Korea University, 6, 159 - 243.","Ju, D. R. (1969) Check list of insect classification. Gwahakwon Publ. Pyeongyang, pp. 16 - 19.","Stal, C. (1873) Recensio orthopterorum. Revue critique des Orthopteres decrits par Linne, De Geer et Thunberg. 1. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps- Akademiens Forhandlingar, 30, 1 - 153."]}