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1. Common breast cancer susceptibility alleles are associated with tumour subtypes in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: results from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2

Author

Mulligan, AM, Couch, FJ, Barrowdale, D, Domchek, SM, Eccles, D, Nevanlinna, H, Ramus, SJ, Robson, M, Sherman, M, Spurdle, AB, Wappenschmidt, B, Lee, A, McGuffog, L, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, Janavicius, R, Hansen, TV, Nielsen, FC, Ejlertsen, B, Osorio, A, Muñoz-Repeto, I, Durán, M, Godino, J, Pertesi, M, Benítez, J, Peterlongo, P, Manoukian, S, Peissel, B, Zaffaroni, D, Cattaneo, E, Bonanni, B, Viel, A, Pasini, B, Papi, L, Ottini, L, Savarese, A, Bernard, L, Radice, P, Hamann, U, Verheus, M, Meijers-Heijboer, HEJ, Wijnen, J, Gómez García, EB, Nelen, MR, Kets, CM, Seynaeve, C, Tilanus-Linthorst, MMA, van der Luijt, RB, Os, TV, Rookus, M, Frost, D, Jones, JL, Evans, DG, Lalloo, F, Eeles, R, Izatt, L, Adlard, J, Davidson, R, Cook, J, Donaldson, A, Dorkins, H, Gregory, H, Eason, J, Houghton, C, Barwell, J, Side, LE, McCann, E, Murray, A, Peock, S, Godwin, AK, Schmutzler, RK, Rhiem, K, Engel, C, Meindl, A, Ruehl, I, Arnold, N, Niederacher, D, Sutter, C, Deissler, H, Gadzicki, D, Kast, K, Preisler-Adams, S, Varon-Mateeva, R, Schoenbuchner, I, Fiebig, B, Heinritz, W, Schäfer, D, Gevensleben, H, and Caux-Moncoutier, V

Abstract

Introduction: Previous studies have demonstrated that common breast cancer susceptibility alleles are differentially associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 mutation carriers. It is currently unknown how these alleles are associated with different breast cancer subtypes in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers defined by estrogen (ER) or progesterone receptor (PR) status of the tumour.Methods: We used genotype data on up to 11,421 BRCA1 and 7,080 BRCA2 carriers, of whom 4,310 had been affected with breast cancer and had information on either ER or PR status of the tumour, to assess the associations of 12 loci with breast cancer tumour characteristics. Associations were evaluated using a retrospective cohort approach.Results: The results suggested stronger associations with ER-positive breast cancer than ER-negative for 11 loci in both BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers. Among BRCA1 carriers, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2981582 (FGFR2) exhibited the biggest difference based on ER status (per-allele hazard ratio (HR) for ER-positive = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.17 to 1.56 vs HR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.85 to 0.98 for ER-negative, P-heterogeneity = 6.5 × 10-6). In contrast, SNP rs2046210 at 6q25.1 near ESR1 was primarily associated with ER-negative breast cancer risk for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers. In BRCA2 carriers, SNPs in FGFR2, TOX3, LSP1, SLC4A7/NEK10, 5p12, 2q35, and 1p11.2 were significantly associated with ER-positive but not ER-negative disease. Similar results were observed when differentiating breast cancer cases by PR status.Conclusions: The associations of the 12 SNPs with risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers differ by ER-positive or ER-negative breast cancer status. The apparent differences in SNP associations between BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers, and non-carriers, may be explicable by differences in the prevalence of tumour subtypes. As more risk modifying variants are identified, incorporating these associations into breast cancer subtype-specific risk models may improve clinical management for mutation carriers. © 2011 Mulligan et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

Published
2011

11. A Nonsynonymous Polymorphism in IRS1 Modifies Risk of Developing Breast and Ovarian Cancers in BRCA1 and Ovarian Cancer in BRCA2 Mutation Carriers

Author

Ding, Y.C., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Friedman, E., Laitman, Y., Shani-Paluch-Shimon, Kaufman, B., Liljegren, A., Lindblom, A., Olsson, H., Kristoffersson, U., Stenmark-Askmalm, M., Melin, B., Domchek, S.M., Nathanson, K.L., Rebbeck, T.R., Jakubowska, A., Lubinski, J., Jaworska, K., Durda, K., Gronwald, J., Huzarski, T., Cybulski, C., Byrski, T., Osorio, A., Cajal, T.R., Stavropoulou, A.V., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Rookus, M., Aalfs, C.M., Lange, J.L. de, Meijers-Heijboer, H.E.J., Oosterwijk, J.C., Asperen, C.J. van, Garcia, E.B.G., Hoogerbrugge, N., Jager, A., Luijt, R.B. van der, Easton, D.F., Peock, S., Frost, D., Ellis, S.D., Platte, R., Fineberg, E., Evans, D.G., Lalloo, F., Izatt, L., Eeles, R., Adlard, J., Davidson, R., Eccles, D., Cole, T., Cook, J., Brewer, C., Tischkowitz, M., Godwin, A.K., Pathak, H., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Sinilnikova, O.M., Mazoyer, S., Barjhoux, L., Leone, M., Gauthier-Villars, M., Caux-Moncoutier, V., Pauw, A. de, Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Dreyfus, H., Ferrer, S.F., Collonge-Rame, M.A., Sokolowska, J., Buys, S., Daly, M., Miron, A., Terry, M.B., Chung, W., John, E.M., Southey, M., Goldgar, D., Singer, C.F., Tea, M.K.M., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D., Fink-Retter, A., Hansen, T.V.O., Ejlertsen, B., Johannsson, O.T., Offit, K., Sarrel, K., Gaudet, M.M., Vijai, J., Robson, M., Piedmonte, M.R., Andrews, L., Cohn, D., DeMars, L.R., DiSilvestro, P., Rodriguez, G., Toland, A.E., Montagna, M., Agata, S., Imyanitov, E., Isaacs, C., Janavicius, R., Lazaro, C., Blanco, I., Ramus, S.J., Sucheston, L., Karlan, B.Y., Gross, J., Ganz, P.A., Beattie, M.S., Schmutzler, R.K., Wappenschmidt, B., Meindl, A., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Preisler-Adams, S., Gadzicki, D., Varon-Mateeva, R., Deissler, H., Gehrig, A., Sutter, C., Kast, K., Nevanlinna, H., Aittomaki, K., Simard, J., Spurdle, A.B., Beesley, J., Chen, X.Q., Tomlinson, G.E., Weitzel, J., Garber, J.E., Olopade, O.I., Rubinstein, W.S., Tung, N., Blum, J.L., Narod, S.A., Brummel, S., Gillen, D.L., Lindor, N., Fredericksen, Z., Pankratz, V.S., Couch, F.J., Radice, P., Peterlongo, P., Greene, M.H., Loud, J.T., Mai, P.L., Andrulis, I.L., Glendon, G., Ozcelik, H., Gerdes, A.M., Thomassen, M., Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.B., Caligo, M.A., Lee, A., Chenevix-Trench, G., Antoniou, A.C., Neuhausen, S.L., SWE-BRCA, HEBON, EMBRACE, GEMO Study Collaborators, KConFab Investigators, OCGN, Consortium Investigators Modifiers, Human genetics, CCA - Oncogenesis, Genetica & Celbiologie, RS: GROW - School for Oncology and Reproduction, Human Genetics, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D), Medical Oncology, Clinical Genetics, Damage and Repair in Cancer Development and Cancer Treatment (DARE), and Targeted Gynaecologic Oncology (TARGON)

Subjects
Nonsynonymous substitution, endocrine system diseases, Epidemiology, Genes, BRCA2, Genes, BRCA1, Cohort Studies, 0302 clinical medicine, Genotype, skin and connective tissue diseases, Ovarian Neoplasms, 0303 health sciences, GENETIC-VARIATION, INSULIN, 3. Good health, FAMILY, Oncology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Cohort, Female, Cohort study, EXPRESSION, AMINO-ACID POLYMORPHISM, endocrine system, PROTEINS, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [ONCOL 1], NEOPLASIA, Breast Neoplasms, Biology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Breast cancer, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Translational research [ONCOL 3], GROWTH-FACTOR-I, medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, IGF, 030304 developmental biology, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1], RECEPTOR, Retrospective cohort study, medicine.disease, IRS1, Mutation, Cancer research, Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins, Ovarian cancer
Abstract

Background: We previously reported significant associations between genetic variants in insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) and breast cancer risk in women carrying BRCA1 mutations. The objectives of this study were to investigate whether the IRS1 variants modified ovarian cancer risk and were associated with breast cancer risk in a larger cohort of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Methods:IRS1 rs1801123, rs1330645, and rs1801278 were genotyped in samples from 36 centers in the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA). Data were analyzed by a retrospective cohort approach modeling the associations with breast and ovarian cancer risks simultaneously. Analyses were stratified by BRCA1 and BRCA2 status and mutation class in BRCA1 carriers. Results: Rs1801278 (Gly972Arg) was associated with ovarian cancer risk for both BRCA1 (HR, 1.43; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.06–1.92; P = 0.019) and BRCA2 mutation carriers (HR, 2.21; 95% CI, 1.39–3.52, P = 0.0008). For BRCA1 mutation carriers, the breast cancer risk was higher in carriers with class II mutations than class I mutations (class II HR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.28–2.70; class I HR, 0.86; 95%CI, 0.69–1.09; Pdifference, 0.0006). Rs13306465 was associated with ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1 class II mutation carriers (HR, 2.42; P = 0.03). Conclusion: The IRS1 Gly972Arg single-nucleotide polymorphism, which affects insulin-like growth factor and insulin signaling, modifies ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers and breast cancer risk in BRCA1 class II mutation carriers. Impact: These findings may prove useful for risk prediction for breast and ovarian cancers in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 21(8); 1362–70. ©2012 AACR.

Published
2012

12. Clinical delineation of the PACS1-related syndrome--Report on 19 patients

Author

Schuurs-Hoeijmakers, J.H.M., Landsverk, M.L., Foulds, N., Kukolich, M.K., Gavrilova, R.H., Greville-Heygate, S., Hanson-Kahn, A., Bernstein, J.A., Glass, J., Chitayat, D., Burrow, T.A., Husami, A., Collins, K., Wusik, K., Aa, N. van der, Kooy, F., Brown, K.T., Gadzicki, D., Kini, U., Alvarez, S., Fernandez-Jaen, A., McGehee, F., Selby, K., Tarailo-Graovac, M., Allen, M., Karnebeek, C.D. van, Stavropoulos, D.J., Marshall, C.R., Merico, D., Gregor, A., Zweier, C., Hopkin, R.J., Chu, Y.W., Chung, B.H., Vries, B. de, Devriendt, K., Hurles, M.E., Brunner, H.G., Schuurs-Hoeijmakers, J.H.M., Landsverk, M.L., Foulds, N., Kukolich, M.K., Gavrilova, R.H., Greville-Heygate, S., Hanson-Kahn, A., Bernstein, J.A., Glass, J., Chitayat, D., Burrow, T.A., Husami, A., Collins, K., Wusik, K., Aa, N. van der, Kooy, F., Brown, K.T., Gadzicki, D., Kini, U., Alvarez, S., Fernandez-Jaen, A., McGehee, F., Selby, K., Tarailo-Graovac, M., Allen, M., Karnebeek, C.D. van, Stavropoulos, D.J., Marshall, C.R., Merico, D., Gregor, A., Zweier, C., Hopkin, R.J., Chu, Y.W., Chung, B.H., Vries, B. de, Devriendt, K., Hurles, M.E., and Brunner, H.G.

Abstract

Contains fulltext : 167655.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access), We report on 19 individuals with a recurrent de novo c.607C>T mutation in PACS1. This specific mutation gives rise to a recognizable intellectual disability syndrome. There is a distinctive facial appearance (19/19), characterized by full and arched eyebrows, hypertelorism with downslanting palpebral fissures, long eye lashes, ptosis, low set and simple ears, bulbous nasal tip, wide mouth with downturned corners and a thin upper lip with an unusual "wavy" profile, flat philtrum, and diastema of the teeth. Intellectual disability, ranging from mild to moderate, was present in all. Hypotonia is common in infancy (8/19). Seizures are frequent (12/19) and respond well to anticonvulsive medication. Structural malformations are common, including heart (10/19), brain (12/16), eye (10/19), kidney (3/19), and cryptorchidism (6/12 males). Feeding dysfunction is presenting in infancy with failure to thrive (5/19), gastroesophageal reflux (6/19), and gastrostomy tube placement (4/19). There is persistence of oral motor dysfunction. We provide suggestions for clinical work-up and management and hope that the present study will facilitate clinical recognition of further cases.

Published
2016

13. Die Bedeutung des endogenen Cannabinoidsystems bei verschiedenen neuro-psychiatrischen Erkrankungen

Author

J. Seifert, Manfred Stuhrmann, Udo Schneider, Hinderk M. Emrich, D. Heller, Gadzicki D, and K.R. Müller-Vahl

Subjects
Cannabinoid receptor, business.industry, Central nervous system, Anandamide, medicine.disease, Tourette syndrome, Neuroprotection, Endocannabinoid system, Psychiatry and Mental health, chemistry.chemical_compound, medicine.anatomical_structure, Neurology, chemistry, Opioid, medicine, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), Neurology (clinical), business, Neuroscience, Endogenous opioid, medicine.drug
Abstract

The endogenous cannabinoid system was first described in 1988. There are two specific receptors, the CB2-receptor, located in the lymphatic system (spleen, lymphocytes), and the CB1-receptor occurring predominantly in the central nervous system. The CB1-receptor shows a distinct distribution in the CNS with a very high density in the cerebellum, the basal ganglia and in the hippocampus. In 1992 endogenous ligands of the cannabinoid system were discovered for the first time (e.g. anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol). The physiological role of these arachidonic acid derivates is still unclear. Implications of these recent discoveries for the Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, ischaemic brain lesions, schizophrenic psychoses and opiate drug dependence are described. A dysregulation in the endogenous cannabinoid/anandamide system could possibly play an import role in the etiology of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome and schizophrenic psychoses; administration of cannabinoids affects the symptoms of the Gilles de la Tourette syndrome positively, whereas cannabinoids probably have rather negative effects in schizophrenic psychoses. In ischaemic brain lesions cannabinoids seem to have a neuroprotective effect; they appear to minimize the extent of a lesion by reduction of glutamate release. Additionally the meaning of the endogenous cannabinoid system for the development of opioid drug dependency is discussed and interactions between the endogenous opioid system and the endogenous cannabainoid system are pointed out. This is of interest since it could be shown in animal experiments that the absence of CB1 receptors reduces the positive reinforcement of opiate administration.

Published
2000

14. Association of type and location of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations with risk of breast and ovarian cancer

Author

Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Mitra, N. (Nandita), Wan, F. (Fei), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Healey, S. (Sue), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Kushnir, A. (Anya), Paluch-Shimon, S. (Shani), Berger, R. (Raanan), Zidan, J. (Jamal), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Ehrencrona, H. (Hans), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (Marie), Einbeigi, Z. (Zakaria), Loman, N. (Niklas), Harbst, K. (Katja), Rantala, J. (Johanna), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Huo, D. (Dezheng), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Seldon, J.L. (Joyce), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Nussbaum, R.L. (Robert L.), Chan, S. (Salina), Odunsi, K. (Kunle), Gayther, S.A. (Simon), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Arun, B.K. (Banu), Lu, K.H. (Karen), Mitchell, G. (Gillian), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Walsh, C.S. (Christine), Lester, K.J. (Kathryn), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Pathak, S.S., Ross, E.B. (Eric), Daly, M.J. (Mark), Whittemore, A.S. (Alice), John, E.M. (Esther), Miron, A. (Alexander), Terry, M.B. (Mary Beth), Chung, W.K. (Wendy K.), Goldgar, D. (David), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Tihomirova, L. (Laima), Tung, N. (Nadine), Dorfling, C.M. (Cecilia), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Steele, L. (Linda), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Ramon Y Cajal, T., Osorio, A. (Ana), Benítez, J. (Javier), Godino, J. (Javier), Tejada, M.I., Duran, M. (Mercedes), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Bobolis, K.A. (Kristie A.), Sand, S.R. (Sharon), Fontaine, A. (Annette), Savarese, A. (Antonella), Pasini, B. (Barbara), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Bonnani, B. (Bernardo), Zaffaroni, D. (Daniela), Vignolo-Lutati, F. (Francesca), Scuvera, G. (Giulietta), Giannini, G. (Giuseppe), Bernard, L. (Loris), Genuardi, M. (Maurizio), Radice, P. (Paolo), Dolcetti, R. (Riccardo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Pensotti, V. (Valeria), Gismondi, V. (Viviana), Yannoukakos, D. (Drakoulis), Fostira, F. (Florentia), Garber, J. (Judy), Torres, D. (Diana), Rashid, M.U. (Muhammad), Hamann, U. (Ute), Peock, S. (Susan), Frost, D. (Debra), Platte, R. (Radka), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cole, T. (Trevor), Cook, J. (Jackie), Brewer, C. (Carole), Hodgson, S. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Izatt, L. (Louise), Adlard, L., Donaldson, A. (Alan), Ellis, S.D. (Steve), Sharma, P. (Priyanka), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Becker, A. (Alexandra), Rhiem, K. (Kerstin), Hahnen, E. (Eric), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Engert, S. (Stefanie), Ditsch, N. (Nina), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Plendl, H. (Hansjoerg), Mundhenke, C. (Christoph), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Fleisch, M.C. (Markus), Sutter, C. (Christian), Bartram, C.R. (Claus), Dikow, N. (Nicola), Wang-Gohrke, S. (Shan), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Steinemann, D. (Doris), Kast, K. (Karin), Beer, M. (Marit), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Weber, B.H.F. (Bernhard), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Belotti, M. (Muriel), Gauthier-Villars, M. (Marion), Damiola, F. (Francesca), Boutry-Kryza, N. (N.), Lasset, C. (Christine), Sobol, H. (Hagay), Peyrat, J.-P., Muller, D.W. (Danièle), Fricker, J.P. (Jean Pierre), Collonge-Rame, M.-A., Mortemousque, I. (Isabelle), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Paepe, A. (Anne) de, Poppe, B. (Bruce), Claes, K. (Kathleen), De Leeneer, K. (Kim), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Rodriguez, G. (Gustavo), Wakely, K. (Katie), Boggess, J.F. (John), Blank, S.V. (Stephanie), Basil, J. (Jack), Azodi, M. (Masoud), Phillips, K.-A. (Kelly-Anne), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Romero, A. (Atocha), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Hout, A.H. (Annemarie) van der, Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Verhoef, S., Collée, J.M. (Margriet), Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Oosterwijk, J.C. (Jan), Gille, J.J. (Johan), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Kets, C.M. (Marleen), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Devilee, P. (Peter), Mensenkamp, A.R. (Arjen), Kwong, A. (Ava), Olah, E., Papp, J. (Janos), Díez, O. (Orland), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Darder, E. (Esther), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Salinas, M., Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Jaworska-Bieniek, K. (Katarzyna), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Sukiennicki, G. (Grzegorz), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Toloczko-Grabarek, A. (Aleksandra), Złowocka-Perłowska, E. (Elzbieta), Menkiszak, J. (Janusz), Arason, A. (Adalgeir), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Simard, J. (Jacques), Laframboise, R. (Rachel), Montagna, M. (Marco), Agata, S. (Simona), Alducci, E. (Elisa), Peixoto, A. (Ana), Teixeira, P.J., Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Lee, M.H. (Min Hyuk), Park, S.K. (Sue), Kim, S.-W. (Sung-Won), Friebel, M.O.W. (Mark ), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Guidugli, L. (Lucia), Wang, X. (Xianshu), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Foretova, L. (Lenka), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Robson, M. (Mark), Rau-Murthy, R. (Rohini), Kauff, N. (Noah), Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Rappaport, C. (Christine), Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Pfeiler, G. (Georg), Tea, M.-K., Berger, A. (Andreas), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Senter, L. (Leigha), Bojesen, A. (Anders), Pedersen, I.S. (Inge Sokilde), Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Sunde, L. (Lone), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Moeller, S.T. (Sanne Traasdahl), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Jensen, U.B., Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Aretini, P. (Paolo), Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Selkirk, C.G. (Christina), Hulick, P.J. (Peter), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Mitra, N. (Nandita), Wan, F. (Fei), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Healey, S. (Sue), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Kushnir, A. (Anya), Paluch-Shimon, S. (Shani), Berger, R. (Raanan), Zidan, J. (Jamal), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Ehrencrona, H. (Hans), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (Marie), Einbeigi, Z. (Zakaria), Loman, N. (Niklas), Harbst, K. (Katja), Rantala, J. (Johanna), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Huo, D. (Dezheng), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Seldon, J.L. (Joyce), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Nussbaum, R.L. (Robert L.), Chan, S. (Salina), Odunsi, K. (Kunle), Gayther, S.A. (Simon), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Arun, B.K. (Banu), Lu, K.H. (Karen), Mitchell, G. (Gillian), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Walsh, C.S. (Christine), Lester, K.J. (Kathryn), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Pathak, S.S., Ross, E.B. (Eric), Daly, M.J. (Mark), Whittemore, A.S. (Alice), John, E.M. (Esther), Miron, A. (Alexander), Terry, M.B. (Mary Beth), Chung, W.K. (Wendy K.), Goldgar, D. (David), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Tihomirova, L. (Laima), Tung, N. (Nadine), Dorfling, C.M. (Cecilia), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Steele, L. (Linda), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Ramon Y Cajal, T., Osorio, A. (Ana), Benítez, J. (Javier), Godino, J. (Javier), Tejada, M.I., Duran, M. (Mercedes), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Bobolis, K.A. (Kristie A.), Sand, S.R. (Sharon), Fontaine, A. (Annette), Savarese, A. (Antonella), Pasini, B. (Barbara), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Bonnani, B. (Bernardo), Zaffaroni, D. (Daniela), Vignolo-Lutati, F. (Francesca), Scuvera, G. (Giulietta), Giannini, G. (Giuseppe), Bernard, L. (Loris), Genuardi, M. (Maurizio), Radice, P. (Paolo), Dolcetti, R. (Riccardo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Pensotti, V. (Valeria), Gismondi, V. (Viviana), Yannoukakos, D. (Drakoulis), Fostira, F. (Florentia), Garber, J. (Judy), Torres, D. (Diana), Rashid, M.U. (Muhammad), Hamann, U. (Ute), Peock, S. (Susan), Frost, D. (Debra), Platte, R. (Radka), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cole, T. (Trevor), Cook, J. (Jackie), Brewer, C. (Carole), Hodgson, S. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Izatt, L. (Louise), Adlard, L., Donaldson, A. (Alan), Ellis, S.D. (Steve), Sharma, P. (Priyanka), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Becker, A. (Alexandra), Rhiem, K. (Kerstin), Hahnen, E. (Eric), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Engert, S. (Stefanie), Ditsch, N. (Nina), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Plendl, H. (Hansjoerg), Mundhenke, C. (Christoph), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Fleisch, M.C. (Markus), Sutter, C. (Christian), Bartram, C.R. (Claus), Dikow, N. (Nicola), Wang-Gohrke, S. (Shan), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Steinemann, D. (Doris), Kast, K. (Karin), Beer, M. (Marit), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Weber, B.H.F. (Bernhard), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Belotti, M. (Muriel), Gauthier-Villars, M. (Marion), Damiola, F. (Francesca), Boutry-Kryza, N. (N.), Lasset, C. (Christine), Sobol, H. (Hagay), Peyrat, J.-P., Muller, D.W. (Danièle), Fricker, J.P. (Jean Pierre), Collonge-Rame, M.-A., Mortemousque, I. (Isabelle), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Paepe, A. (Anne) de, Poppe, B. (Bruce), Claes, K. (Kathleen), De Leeneer, K. (Kim), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Rodriguez, G. (Gustavo), Wakely, K. (Katie), Boggess, J.F. (John), Blank, S.V. (Stephanie), Basil, J. (Jack), Azodi, M. (Masoud), Phillips, K.-A. (Kelly-Anne), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Romero, A. (Atocha), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Hout, A.H. (Annemarie) van der, Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Verhoef, S., Collée, J.M. (Margriet), Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Oosterwijk, J.C. (Jan), Gille, J.J. (Johan), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Kets, C.M. (Marleen), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Devilee, P. (Peter), Mensenkamp, A.R. (Arjen), Kwong, A. (Ava), Olah, E., Papp, J. (Janos), Díez, O. (Orland), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Darder, E. (Esther), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Salinas, M., Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Jaworska-Bieniek, K. (Katarzyna), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Sukiennicki, G. (Grzegorz), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Toloczko-Grabarek, A. (Aleksandra), Złowocka-Perłowska, E. (Elzbieta), Menkiszak, J. (Janusz), Arason, A. (Adalgeir), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Simard, J. (Jacques), Laframboise, R. (Rachel), Montagna, M. (Marco), Agata, S. (Simona), Alducci, E. (Elisa), Peixoto, A. (Ana), Teixeira, P.J., Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Lee, M.H. (Min Hyuk), Park, S.K. (Sue), Kim, S.-W. (Sung-Won), Friebel, M.O.W. (Mark ), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Guidugli, L. (Lucia), Wang, X. (Xianshu), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Foretova, L. (Lenka), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Robson, M. (Mark), Rau-Murthy, R. (Rohini), Kauff, N. (Noah), Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Rappaport, C. (Christine), Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Pfeiler, G. (Georg), Tea, M.-K., Berger, A. (Andreas), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Senter, L. (Leigha), Bojesen, A. (Anders), Pedersen, I.S. (Inge Sokilde), Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Sunde, L. (Lone), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Moeller, S.T. (Sanne Traasdahl), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Jensen, U.B., Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Aretini, P. (Paolo), Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Selkirk, C.G. (Christina), Hulick, P.J. (Peter), and Andrulis, I.L. (Irene)

Abstract

Importance: Limited information about the relationship between specific mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2 (BRCA1/2) and cancer risk exists. Objective: To identify mutation-specific cancer risks for carriers of BRCA1/2. Design, Setting, and Participants: Observational study ofwomen whowere ascertained between 1937 and 2011 (median, 1999) and found to carry disease-associated BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. The international sample comprised 19 581 carriers of BRCA1 mutations and 11 900 carriers of BRCA2 mutations from 55 centers in 33 countries on 6 continents.We estimated hazard ratios for breast and ovarian cancer based on mutation type, function, and nucleotide position.We also estimated RHR, the ratio of breast vs ovarian cancer hazard ratios. A value of RHR greater than 1 indicated elevated breast cancer risk; a value of RHR less than 1 indicated elevated ovarian cancer risk. Exposures: Mutations of BRCA1 or BRCA2. Main Outcomes and Measures: Breast and ovarian cancer risks. Results: Among BRCA1 mutation carriers, 9052 women (46%) were diagnosed with breast cancer, 2317 (12%) with ovarian cancer, 1041 (5%) with breast and ovarian cancer, and 7171 (37%) without cancer. Among BRCA2 mutation carriers, 6180 women (52%) were diagnosed with breast cancer, 682 (6%) with ovarian cancer, 272 (2%) with breast and ovarian cancer, and 4766 (40%) without cancer. In BRCA1, we identified 3 breast cancer cluster regions (BCCRs) located at c.179 to c.505 (BCCR1; RHR = 1.46; 95%CI, 1.22-1.74; P = 2 × 10-6), c.4328 to c.4945 (BCCR2; RHR = 1.34; 95%CI, 1.01-1.78; P = .04), and c. 5261 to c.5563 (BCCR2', RHR = 1.38; 95%CI, 1.22-1.55; P = 6 × 10-9).We also identified an ovarian cancer cluster region (OCCR) from c.1380 to c.4062 (approximately exon 11) with RHR = 0.62 (95%CI, 0.56-0.70; P = 9 × 10-17). In BRCA2, we observed multiple BCCRs spanning c.1 to c.596 (BCCR1; RHR = 1.71; 95%CI, 1.06-2.78; P = .03), c.772 to c.1806 (BCCR1'; RHR = 1.63; 95%CI, 1.10-2.40; P = .01), and c.7394 to

Published
2015
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15. Genome-Wide Association Study in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Identifies Novel Loci Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk

Author

Couch, Fergus J., Xianshu, Wang, Lesley, Mcguffog, Andrew, Lee, Curtis, Olswold, Kuchenbaecker, Karoline B., Penny, Soucy, Zachary, Fredericksen, Daniel, Barrowdale, Joe, Dennis, Gaudet, Mia M., Dicks, Ed, Matthew, Kosel, Sue, Healey, Sinilnikova, Olga M., Adam, Lee, François, Bacot, Daniel, Vincent, Hogervorst, Frans B. L., Susan, Peock, Dominique Stoppa Lyonnet, Anna, Jakubowska, Paolo, Radice, Rita Katharina Schmutzler, Domchek, S. M., Piedmonte, M., Singer, C. F., Friedman, E., Thomassen, M., Hansen, T. V. O., Neuhausen, S. L., Szabo, C. I., Blanco, I., Greene, M. H., Karlan, B. Y., Garber, J., Phelan, C. M., Weitzel, J. N., Montagna, M., Olah, E., Andrulis, I. L., Godwin, A. K., Yannoukakos, D., Goldgar, D. E., Caldes, T., Nevanlinna, H., Osorio, A., Terry, M. B., Daly, M. B., Van Rensburg, E. J., Hamann, U., Ramus, S. J., Ewart Toland, A., Caligo, M. A., Olopade, O. I., Tung, N., Claes, K., Beattie, M. S., Southey, M. C., Imyanitov, E. N., Tischkowitz, M., Janavicius, R., John, E. M., Kwong, A., Diez, O., Balmana, J., Barkardottir, R. B., Arun, B. K., Rennert, G., Teo, S. H., Ganz, P. A., Campbell, I., Van Der Hout, A. H., Van Deurzen, C. H. M., Seynaeve, C., Gomez Garcia, E. B., Van Leeuwen, F. E., Meijers Heijboer, H. E. J., Gille, J. J. P., Ausems, M. G. E. M., Blok, M. J., Ligtenberg, M. J. L., Rookus, M. A., Devilee, P., Verhoef, S., Van Os, T. A. M., Wijnen, J. T., Frost, D., Ellis, S., Fineberg, E., Platte, R., Evans, D. G., Izatt, L., Eeles, R. A., Adlard, J., Eccles, D. M., Cook, J., Brewer, C., Douglas, F., Hodgson, S., Morrison, P. J., Side, L. E., Donaldson, A., Houghton, C., Rogers, M. T., Dorkins, H., Eason, J., Gregory, H., Mccann, E., Murray, A., Calender, A., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Delnatte, C., Nogues, C., Lasset, C., Houdayer, C., Leroux, D., Rouleau, E., Prieur, F., Damiola, F., Sobol, H., Coupier, I., Venat Bouvet, L., Castera, L., Gauthier Villars, M., Leone, M., Pujol, P., Mazoyer, S., Bignon, Y. J., Zlowocka Perlowska, E., Gronwald, J., Lubinski, J., Durda, K., Jaworska, K., Huzarski, T., Spurdle, A. B., Viel, A., Peissel, B., Bonanni, B., Melloni, G., Ottini, Laura, Papi, L., Varesco, L., Tibiletti, M. G., Peterlongo, P., Volorio, S., Manoukian, S., Pensotti, V., Arnold, N., Engel, C., Deissler, H., Gadzicki, D., Gehrig, A., Kast, K., Rhiem, K., Meindl, A., Niederacher, D., Ditsch, N., Plendl, H., Preisler Adams, S., Engert, S., Sutter, C., Varon Mateeva, R., Wappenschmidt, B., Weber, B. H. F., Arver, B., Stenmark Askmalm, M., Loman, N., Rosenquist, R., Einbeigi, Z., Nathanson, K. L., Rebbeck, T. R., Blank, S. V., Cohn, D. E., Rodriguez, G. C., Small, L., Friedlander, M., Bae Jump, V. L., Fink Retter, A., Rappaport, C., Gschwantler Kaulich, D., Pfeiler, G., Tea, M. K., Lindor, N. M., Kaufman, B., Shimon Paluch, S., Laitman, Y., Skytte, A. B., Gerdes, A. M., Pedersen, I. S., Moeller, S. T., Kruse, T. A., Jensen, U. B., Vijai, J., Sarrel, K., Robson, M., Kauff, N., Mulligan, A. M., Glendon, G., Ozcelik, H., Ejlertsen, B., Nielsen, F. C., Jonson, L., Andersen, M. K., Ding, Y. C., Steele, L., Foretova, L., Teule, A., Lazaro, C., Brunet, J., Pujana, M. A., Mai, P. L., Loud, J. T., Walsh, C., Lester, J., Orsulic, S., Narod, S. A., Herzog, J., Sand, S. R., Tognazzo, S., Agata, S., Vaszko, T., Weaver, J., Stavropoulou, A. V., Buys, S. S., Romero, A., De La Hoya, M., Aittomaki, K., Muranen, T. A., Duran, M., Chung, W. K., Lasa, A., Dorfling, C. M., Miron, A., Benitez, J., Senter, L., Huo, D., Chan, S. B., Sokolenko, A. P., Chiquette, J., Tihomirova, L., Friebel, T. M., Agnarsson, B. A., K. H., Lu, Lejbkowicz, F., James, P. A., Hall, P., Dunning, A. M., Tessier, D., Cunningham, J., Slager, S. L., Wang, C., Hart, S., Stevens, K., Simard, J., Pastinen, T., Pankratz, V. S., Offit, K., Easton, D. F., Chenevix Trench, G., Antoniou, A. C., Thorne, H., Niedermayr, E., Borg, A., Olsson, H., Jernstrom, H., Henriksson, K., Harbst, K., Soller, M., Kristoffersson, U., Ofverholm, A., Nordling, M., Karlsson, P., Von Wachenfeldt, A., Liljegren, A., Lindblom, A., Bustinza, G. B., Rantala, J., Melin, B., Ardnor, C. E., Emanuelsson, M., Ehrencrona, H., Pigg, M. H., Liedgren, S., Hogervorst, F. B. L., Schmidt, M. K., De Lange, J., Collee, J. M., Van Den Ouweland, A. M. W., Hooning, M. J., Van Asperen, C. J., Tollenaar, R. A., Van Cronenburg, T. C. T. E. F., Kets, C. M., Mensenkamp, A. R., Van Der Luijt, R. B., Aalfs, C. M., Waisfisz, Q., Oosterwijk, J. C., Van Der Hout, H., Mourits, M. J., De Bock, G. H., Peock, S., Miedzybrodzka, Z., Morrison, P., Jeffers, L., Cole, T., Ong, K. R., Hoffman, J., James, M., Paterson, J., Taylor, A., Kennedy, M. J., Barton, D., Porteous, M., Drummond, S., Kivuva, E., Searle, A., Goodman, S., Hill, K., Davidson, R., Murday, V., Bradshaw, N., Snadden, L., Longmuir, M., Watt, C., Gibson, S., Haque, E., Tobias, E., Duncan, A., Jacobs, C., Langman, C., Brady, A., Melville, A., Randhawa, K., Barwell, J., Serra Feliu, G., Ellis, I., Lalloo, F., Taylor, J., Side, L., Male, A., Berlin, C., Collier, R., Claber, O., Jobson, I., Walker, L., Mcleod, D., Halliday, D., Durell, S., Stayner, B., Shanley, S., Rahman, N., Houlston, R., Stormorken, A., Bancroft, E., Page, E., Ardern Jones, A., Kohut, K., Wiggins, J., Castro, E., Killick, E., Martin, S., Rea, G., Kulkarni, A., Quarrell, O., Bardsley, C., Goff, S., Brice, G., Winchester, L., Eddy, C., Tripathi, V., Attard, V., Lehmann, A., Eccles, D., Lucassen, A., Crawford, G., Mcbride, D., Smalley, S., Sinilnikova, O., Barjhoux, L., Verny Pierre, C., Giraud, S., Stoppa Lyonnet, D., Buecher, B., Moncoutier, V., Belotti, M., Tirapo, C., De Pauw, A., Bressac De Paillerets, B., Caron, O., Uhrhammer, N., Bonadona, V., Handallou, S., Bourdon, V., Noguchi, T., Remenieras, A., Eisinger, F., Peyrat, J. P., Fournier, J., Revillion, F., Vennin, P., Adenis, C., Lidereau, R., Demange, L., Muller, D., Fricker, J. P., Barouk Simonet, E., Bonnet, F., Bubien, V., Sevenet, N., Longy, M., Toulas, C., Guimbaud, R., Gladieff, L., Feillel, V., Dreyfus, H., Rebischung, C., Peysselon, M., Coron, F., Faivre, L., Lebrun, M., Kientz, C., Ferrer, S. F., Frenay, M., Mortemousque, I., Coulet, F., Colas, C., Soubrier, F., Sokolowska, J., Bronner, M., Lynch, H. T., Snyder, C. L., Angelakos, M., Maskiell, J., Dite, G., MUMC+: DA KG Lab Centraal Lab (9), RS: GROW - School for Oncology and Reproduction, Biostatistiques santé, Département biostatistiques et modélisation pour la santé et l'environnement [LBBE], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB (Jussieu)), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de biologie et chimie des protéines [Lyon] (IBCP), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Generalitat de Catalunya, Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer, Fundación Ramón Areces, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Clinical Genetics, Pathology, Medical Oncology, Pediatric Surgery, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinicum, Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics, HUS Gynecology and Obstetrics, Epidemiology and Data Science, Human genetics, CCA - Oncogenesis, Universitat de Barcelona, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CCA -Cancer Center Amsterdam, ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, and Human Genetics

Subjects
SELECTION, Oncology, Cancer Research, Medicin och hälsovetenskap, endocrine system diseases, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], 610 Medizin, Càncer d'ovari, SUSCEPTIBILITY ALLELES, MODIFIERS, ComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING, Genome-wide association study, QH426-470, Medical and Health Sciences, SUBTYPES, Breast cancer, 0302 clinical medicine, Human genetics, 3123 Gynaecology and paediatrics, Risk Factors, GENETIC-VARIANTS, Genotype, Naturvetenskap, Malalties hereditàries, INVESTIGATORS, skin and connective tissue diseases, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Genetics (clinical), POPULATION, Ovarian Neoplasms, Genetics, Subtypes, ddc:610, 0303 health sciences, education.field_of_study, Genètica humana, Susceptibility alleles, BRCA1 Protein, COMMON VARIANTS, Breast Cancer Epidemiology, Middle Aged, Prognosis, BRCA2 Protein, 3. Good health, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Female, Natural Sciences, Genetic diseases, Heterozygote, medicine.medical_specialty, Znf365, education, 3122 Cancers, Population, Breast Neoplasms, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Biology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Càncer de mama, 03 medical and health sciences, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Ovarian cancer, Translational research [ONCOL 3], Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease Translational research [NCMLS 6], Molecular Biology, Selection, ddc:614, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, 030304 developmental biology, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1], Common variants, CONSORTIUM, Modifiers, Biology and Life Sciences, BRCA1, medicine.disease, R1, Genetic-variants, Cancer and Oncology, Mutation, Investigators, 3111 Biomedicine, ZNF365, Consortium, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.-- CIMBA et al., BRCA1-associated breast and ovarian cancer risks can be modified by common genetic variants. To identify further cancer risk-modifying loci, we performed a multi-stage GWAS of 11,705 BRCA1 carriers (of whom 5,920 were diagnosed with breast and 1,839 were diagnosed with ovarian cancer), with a further replication in an additional sample of 2,646 BRCA1 carriers. We identified a novel breast cancer risk modifier locus at 1q32 for BRCA1 carriers (rs2290854, P = 2.7 × 10(-8), HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.09-1.20). In addition, we identified two novel ovarian cancer risk modifier loci: 17q21.31 (rs17631303, P = 1.4 × 10(-8), HR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38) and 4q32.3 (rs4691139, P = 3.4 × 10(-8), HR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38). The 4q32.3 locus was not associated with ovarian cancer risk in the general population or BRCA2 carriers, suggesting a BRCA1-specific association. The 17q21.31 locus was also associated with ovarian cancer risk in 8,211 BRCA2 carriers (P = 2×10(-4)). These loci may lead to an improved understanding of the etiology of breast and ovarian tumors in BRCA1 carriers. Based on the joint distribution of the known BRCA1 breast cancer risk-modifying loci, we estimated that the breast cancer lifetime risks for the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk are 28%-50% compared to 81%-100% for the 5% at highest risk. Similarly, based on the known ovarian cancer risk-modifying loci, the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk have an estimated lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer of 28% or lower, whereas the 5% at highest risk will have a risk of 63% or higher. Such differences in risk may have important implications for risk prediction and clinical management for BRCA1 carriers., The study was supported by NIH grant CA128978, an NCI Specialized Program of Research Excellence (SPORE) in Breast Cancer (CA116201), a U.S. Department of Defense Ovarian Cancer Idea award (W81XWH-10-1-0341), grants from the Breast Cancer Research Foundation and the Komen Foundation for the Cure; Cancer Research UK grants C12292/A11174 and C1287/A10118; the European Commission's Seventh Framework Programme grant agreement 223175 (HEALTH-F2-2009-223175). Breast Cancer Family Registry Studies (BCFR): supported by the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health under RFA # CA-06-503 and through cooperative agreements with members of the Breast Cancer Family Registry (BCFR) and Principal Investigators, including Cancer Care Ontario (U01 CA69467), Cancer Prevention Institute of California (U01 CA69417), Columbia University (U01 CA69398), Fox Chase Cancer Center (U01 CA69631), Huntsman Cancer Institute (U01 CA69446), and University of Melbourne (U01 CA69638). The Australian BCFR was also supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia, the New South Wales Cancer Council, the Victorian Health Promotion Foundation (Australia), and the Victorian Breast Cancer Research Consortium. Melissa C. Southey is a NHMRC Senior Research Fellow and a Victorian Breast Cancer Research Consortium Group Leader. Carriers at FCCC were also identified with support from National Institutes of Health grants P01 CA16094 and R01 CA22435. The New York BCFR was also supported by National Institutes of Health grants P30 CA13696 and P30 ES009089. The Utah BCFR was also supported by the National Center for Research Resources and the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, NIH grant UL1 RR025764, and by Award Number P30 CA042014 from the National Cancer Institute. Baltic Familial Breast Ovarian Cancer Consortium (BFBOCC): BFBOCC is partly supported by Lithuania (BFBOCC-LT), Research Council of Lithuania grant LIG-19/2010, and Hereditary Cancer Association (Paveldimo vėžio asociacija)., Latvia (BFBOCC-LV) is partly supported by LSC grant 10.0010.08 and in part by a grant from the ESF Nr.2009/0220/1DP/1.1.1.2.0/09/APIA/VIAA/​016.BRCA-gene mutations and breast cancer in South African women (BMBSA): BMBSA was supported by grants from the Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) to Elizabeth J. van Rensburg. Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope (BRICOH): Susan L. Neuhausen was partially supported by the Morris and Horowitz Families Endowed Professorship. BRICOH was supported by NIH R01CA74415 and NIH P30 CA033752. Copenhagen Breast Cancer Study (CBCS): The CBCS study was supported by the NEYE Foundation. Spanish National Cancer Centre (CNIO): This work was partially supported by Spanish Association against Cancer (AECC08), RTICC 06/0020/1060, FISPI08/1120, Mutua Madrileña Foundation (FMMA) and SAF2010-20493. City of Hope Cancer Center (COH): The City of Hope Clinical Cancer Genetics Community Research Network is supported by Award Number RC4A153828 (PI: Jeffrey N. Weitzel) from the National Cancer Institute and the Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health. CONsorzio Studi ITaliani sui Tumori Ereditari Alla Mammella (CONSIT TEAM): CONSIT TEAM was funded by grants from Fondazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Special Project “Hereditary tumors”), Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC, IG 8713), Italian Minitry of Health (Extraordinary National Cancer Program 2006, “Alleanza contro il Cancro” and “Progetto Tumori Femminili), Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (Prin 2008) Centro di Ascolto Donne Operate al Seno (CAOS) association and by funds from Italian citizens who allocated the 5×1000 share of their tax payment in support of the Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, according to Italian laws (INT-Institutional strategic projects ‘5×1000’). German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ): The DKFZ study was supported by the DKFZ. The Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Research Group Netherlands (HEBON): HEBON is supported by the Dutch Cancer Society grants NKI1998-1854, NKI2004-3088, NKI2007-3756, the NWO grant 91109024, the Pink Ribbon grant 110005, and the BBMRI grant CP46/NWO., Epidemiological study of BRCA1 & BRCA2 mutation carriers (EMBRACE): EMBRACE is supported by Cancer Research UK Grants C1287/A10118 and C1287/A11990. D. Gareth Evans and Fiona Lalloo are supported by an NIHR grant to the Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester. The Investigators at The Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust are supported by an NIHR grant to the Biomedical Research Centre at The Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust. Rosalind A. Eeles and Elizabeth Bancroft are supported by Cancer Research UK Grant C5047/A8385. Fox Chase Cancer Canter (FCCC): The authors acknowledge support from The University of Kansas Cancer Center and the Kansas Bioscience Authority Eminent Scholar Program. Andrew K. Godwin was funded by 5U01CA113916, R01CA140323, and by the Chancellors Distinguished Chair in Biomedical Sciences Professorship. German Consortium of Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (GC-HBOC): The German Consortium of Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (GC-HBOC) is supported by the German Cancer Aid (grant no 109076, Rita K. Schmutzler) and by the Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC). Genetic Modifiers of cancer risk in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers (GEMO): The GEMO study was supported by the Ligue National Contre le Cancer; the Association “Le cancer du sein, parlons-en!” Award and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research for the “CIHR Team in Familial Risks of Breast Cancer” program. Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG): This study was supported by National Cancer Institute grants to the Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) Administrative Office and Tissue Bank (CA 27469), Statistical and Data Center (CA 37517), and GOG's Cancer Prevention and Control Committtee (CA 101165). Drs. Mark H. Greene and Phuong L. Mai were supported by funding from the Intramural Research Program, NCI, NIH. Hospital Clinico San Carlos (HCSC): HCSC was supported by RETICC 06/0020/0021, FIS research grant 09/00859, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity, and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)., Helsinki Breast Cancer Study (HEBCS): The HEBCS was financially supported by the Helsinki University Central Hospital Research Fund, Academy of Finland (132473), the Finnish Cancer Society, the Nordic Cancer Union, and the Sigrid Juselius Foundation. Study of Genetic Mutations in Breast and Ovarian Cancer patients in Hong Kong and Asia (HRBCP): HRBCP is supported by The Hong Kong Hereditary Breast Cancer Family Registry and the Dr. Ellen Li Charitable Foundation, Hong Kong. Molecular Genetic Studies of Breast and Ovarian Cancer in Hungary (HUNBOCS): HUNBOCS was supported by Hungarian Research Grant KTIA-OTKA CK-80745 and the Norwegian EEA Financial Mechanism HU0115/NA/2008-3/ÖP-9. Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO): The ICO study was supported by the Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer, Spanish Health Research Foundation, Ramón Areces Foundation, Carlos III Health Institute, Catalan Health Institute, and Autonomous Government of Catalonia and contract grant numbers: ISCIIIRETIC RD06/0020/1051, PI09/02483, PI10/01422, PI10/00748, 2009SGR290, and 2009SGR283. International Hereditary Cancer Centre (IHCC): Supported by the Polish Foundation of Science. Katarzyna Jaworska is a fellow of International PhD program, Postgraduate School of Molecular Medicine, Warsaw Medical University. Iceland Landspitali–University Hospital (ILUH): The ILUH group was supported by the Icelandic Association “Walking for Breast Cancer Research” and by the Landspitali University Hospital Research Fund. INterdisciplinary HEalth Research Internal Team BReast CAncer susceptibility (INHERIT): INHERIT work was supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research for the “CIHR Team in Familial Risks of Breast Cancer” program, the Canadian Breast Cancer Research Alliance grant 019511 and the Ministry of Economic Development, Innovation and Export Trade grant PSR-SIIRI-701. Jacques Simard is Chairholder of the Canada Research Chair in Oncogenetics., Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOVHBOCS): The IOVHBOCS study was supported by Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca and Ministero della Salute (“Progetto Tumori Femminili” and RFPS 2006-5-341353,ACC2/R6.9”). Kathleen Cuningham Consortium for Research into Familial Breast Cancer (kConFab): kConFab is supported by grants from the National Breast Cancer Foundation and the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) and by the Queensland Cancer Fund; the Cancer Councils of New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, and South Australia; and the Cancer Foundation of Western Australia. Amanda B. Spurdle is an NHMRC Senior Research Fellow. The Clinical Follow Up Study was funded from 2001–2009 by NHMRC and currently by the National Breast Cancer Foundation and Cancer Australia #628333. Mayo Clinic (MAYO): MAYO is supported by NIH grant CA128978, an NCI Specialized Program of Research Excellence (SPORE) in Breast Cancer (CA116201), a U.S. Department of Defence Ovarian Cancer Idea award (W81XWH-10-1-0341) and grants from the Breast Cancer Research Foundation and the Komen Foundation for the Cure. McGill University (MCGILL): The McGill Study was supported by Jewish General Hospital Weekend to End Breast Cancer, Quebec Ministry of Economic Development, Innovation, and Export Trade. Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC): The MSKCC study was supported by Breast Cancer Research Foundation, Niehaus Clinical Cancer Genetics Initiative, Andrew Sabin Family Foundation, and Lymphoma Foundation. Modifier Study of Quantitative Effects on Disease (MODSQUAD): MODSQUAD was supported by the European Regional Development Fund and the State Budget of the Czech Republic (RECAMO, CZ.1.05/2.1.00/03.0101). Women's College Research Institute, Toronto (NAROD): NAROD was supported by NIH grant: 1R01 CA149429-01. National Cancer Institute (NCI): Drs. Mark H. Greene and Phuong L. Mai were supported by the Intramural Research Program of the US National Cancer Institute, NIH, and by support services contracts NO2-CP-11019-50 and N02-CP-65504 with Westat, Rockville, MD. National Israeli Cancer Control Center (NICCC): NICCC is supported by Clalit Health Services in Israel. Some of its activities are supported by the Israel Cancer Association and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (BCRF), NY. N. N. Petrov Institute of Oncology (NNPIO): The NNPIO study has been supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grants 11-04-00227, 12-04-00928, and 12-04-01490), the Federal Agency for Science and Innovations, Russia (contract 02.740.11.0780), and through a Royal Society International Joint grant (JP090615). The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center (OSU-CCG): OSUCCG is supported by the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center., South East Asian Breast Cancer Association Study (SEABASS): SEABASS is supported by the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Ministry of Higher Education (UM.C/HlR/MOHE/06) and Cancer Research Initiatives Foundation. Sheba Medical Centre (SMC): The SMC study was partially funded through a grant by the Israel Cancer Association and the funding for the Israeli Inherited Breast Cancer Consortium. Swedish Breast Cancer Study (SWE-BRCA): SWE-BRCA collaborators are supported by the Swedish Cancer Society. The University of Chicago Center for Clinical Cancer Genetics and Global Health (UCHICAGO): UCHICAGO is supported by grants from the US National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI) and by the Ralph and Marion Falk Medical Research Trust, the Entertainment Industry Fund National Women's Cancer Research Alliance, and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation. University of California Los Angeles (UCLA): The UCLA study was supported by the Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center Foundation and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation. University of California San Francisco (UCSF): The UCSF study was supported by the UCSF Cancer Risk Program and the Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center. United Kingdom Familial Ovarian Cancer Registries (UKFOCR): UKFOCR was supported by a project grant from CRUK to Paul Pharoah. University of Pennsylvania (UPENN): The UPENN study was supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) (R01-CA102776 and R01-CA083855), Breast Cancer Research Foundation, Rooney Family Foundation, Susan G. Komen Foundation for the Cure, and the Macdonald Family Foundation. Victorian Familial Cancer Trials Group (VFCTG): The VFCTG study was supported by the Victorian Cancer Agency, Cancer Australia, and National Breast Cancer Foundation. Women's Cancer Research Initiative (WCRI): The WCRI at the Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, is funded by the American Cancer Society Early Detection Professorship (SIOP-06-258-01-COUN).

Published
2013

16. Pathology of Breast and Ovarian Cancers among BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers: Results from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA)

Author

Mavaddat, N., Barrowdale, D., Andrulis, I.L., Domchek, S.M., Eccles, D., Nevanlinna, H., Ramus, S.J., Spurdle, A., Robson, M., Sherman, M., Mulligan, A.M., Couch, F.J., Engel, C., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Sinilnikova, O.M., Southey, M.C., Terry, M.B., Goldgar, D., O'Malley, F., John, E.M., Janavicius, R., Tihomirova, L., Hansen, T.V.O., Nielsen, F.C., Osorio, A., Stavropoulou, A., Benitez, J., Manoukian, S., Peissel, B., Barile, M., Volorio, S., Pasini, B., Dolcetti, R., Putignano, A.L., Ottini, L., Radice, P., Hamann, U., Rashid, M.U., Hogervorst, F.B., Kriege, M., Luijt, R.B. van der, Peock, S., Frost, D., Evans, D.G., Brewer, C., Walker, L., Rogers, M.T., Side, L.E., Houghton, C., Weaver, J., Godwin, A.K., Schmutzler, R.K., Wappenschmidt, B., Meindl, A., Kast, K., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Sutter, C., Deissler, H., Gadzicki, D., Preisler-Adams, S., Varon-Mateeva, R., Schonbuchner, I., Gevensleben, H., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Belotti, M., Barjhoux, L., Isaacs, C., Peshkin, B.N., Caldes, T., Hoya, M. de la, Canadas, C., Heikkinen, T., Heikkila, P., Aittomaki, K., Blanco, I., Lazaro, C., Brunet, J., Agnarsson, B.A., Arason, A., Barkardottir, R.B., Dumont, M., Simard, J., Montagna, M., Agata, S., D'Andrea, E., Yan, M., Fox, S., Rebbeck, T.R., Rubinstein, W., Tung, N., Garber, J.E., Wang, X.S., Fredericksen, Z., Pankratz, V.S., Lindor, N.M., Szabo, C., Offit, K., Sakr, R., Gaudet, M.M., Singer, C.F., Tea, M.K., Rappaport, C., Mai, P.L., Greene, M.H., Sokolenko, A., Imyanitov, E., Toland, A.E., Senter, L., Sweet, K., Thomassen, M., Gerdes, A.M., Kruse, T., Caligo, M., Aretini, P., Rantala, J., Wachenfeld, A. von, Henriksson, K., Steele, L., Neuhausen, S.L., Nussbaum, R., Beattie, M., Odunsi, K., Sucheston, L., Gayther, S.A., Nathanson, K., Gross, J., Walsh, C., Karlan, B., Chenevix-Trench, G., Easton, D.F., Antoniou, A.C., HEBON, EMBRACE, GEMO Study Collaborators, kConFab Investigators, SWE-BRCA Collaborators, Consortium Investigators Modifiers, Medical Oncology, Clinical Genetics, MUMC+: DA KG Lab Centraal Lab (9), Genetica & Celbiologie, and RS: GROW - School for Oncology and Reproduction

Subjects
Oncology, Pathology, endocrine system diseases, Epidemiology, Genes, BRCA2, Genes, BRCA1, Estrogen receptor, Gene mutation, 0302 clinical medicine, Cancer screening, Medicine, skin and connective tissue diseases, Estrogen Receptor Status, Ovarian Neoplasms, 0303 health sciences, Middle Aged, female genital diseases and pregnancy complications, 3. Good health, Serous fluid, triple-negative tumors, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Female, estrogen receptor, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, BRCA1, BRCA2, breast cancer, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [ONCOL 1], Breast Neoplasms, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Breast cancer, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Translational research [ONCOL 3], Internal medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease Translational research [NCMLS 6], Germ-Line Mutation, Aged, 030304 developmental biology, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1], business.industry, Cancer, medicine.disease, Neoplasm Grading, business, Ovarian cancer
Abstract

Background: Previously, small studies have found that BRCA1 and BRCA2 breast tumors differ in their pathology. Analysis of larger datasets of mutation carriers should allow further tumor characterization. Methods: We used data from 4,325 BRCA1 and 2,568 BRCA2 mutation carriers to analyze the pathology of invasive breast, ovarian, and contralateral breast cancers. Results: There was strong evidence that the proportion of estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast tumors decreased with age at diagnosis among BRCA1 (P-trend = 1.2 × 10−5), but increased with age at diagnosis among BRCA2, carriers (P-trend = 6.8 × 10−6). The proportion of triple-negative tumors decreased with age at diagnosis in BRCA1 carriers but increased with age at diagnosis of BRCA2 carriers. In both BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers, ER-negative tumors were of higher histologic grade than ER-positive tumors (grade 3 vs. grade 1; P = 1.2 × 10−13 for BRCA1 and P = 0.001 for BRCA2). ER and progesterone receptor (PR) expression were independently associated with mutation carrier status [ER-positive odds ratio (OR) for BRCA2 = 9.4, 95% CI: 7.0–12.6 and PR-positive OR = 1.7, 95% CI: 1.3–2.3, under joint analysis]. Lobular tumors were more likely to be BRCA2-related (OR for BRCA2 = 3.3, 95% CI: 2.4–4.4; P = 4.4 × 10−14), and medullary tumors BRCA1-related (OR for BRCA2 = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.18–0.35; P = 2.3 × 10−15). ER-status of the first breast cancer was predictive of ER-status of asynchronous contralateral breast cancer (P = 0.0004 for BRCA1; P = 0.002 for BRCA2). There were no significant differences in ovarian cancer morphology between BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers (serous: 67%; mucinous: 1%; endometrioid: 12%; clear-cell: 2%). Conclusions/Impact: Pathologic characteristics of BRCA1 and BRCA2 tumors may be useful for improving risk-prediction algorithms and informing clinical strategies for screening and prophylaxis. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 21(1); 134–47. ©2011 AACR.

Published
2012

17. Common Variants at the 19p13.1 and ZNF365 Loci Are Associated with ER Subtypes of Breast Cancer and Ovarian Cancer Risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers

Author

Couch, F.J., Gaudet, M.M., Antoniou, A.C., Ramus, S.J., Kuchenbaecker, K.B., Soucy, P., Beesley, J., Chen, X.Q., Wang, X.S., Kirchhoff, T., McGuffog, L., Barrowdale, D., Lee, A., Healey, S., Sinilnikova, O.M., Andrulis, I.L., Ozcelik, H., Mulligan, A.M., Thomassen, M., Gerdes, A.M., Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.B., Kruse, T.A., Caligo, M.A., Wachenfeldt, A. von, Barbany-Bustinza, G., Loman, N., Soller, M., Ehrencrona, H., Karlsson, P., Nathanson, K.L., Rebbeck, T.R., Domchek, S.M., Jakubowska, A., Lubinski, J., Jaworska, K., Durda, K., Zlowocka, E., Huzarski, T., Byrski, T., Gronwald, J., Cybulski, C., Gorski, B., Osorio, A., Duran, M., Tejada, M.I., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Hogervorst, F.B.L., Os, T.A. van, Leeuwen, F.E. van, Meijers-Heijboer, H.E.J., Wijnen, J., Blok, M.J., Kets, M., Hooning, M.J., Oldenburg, R.A., Ausems, M.G.E.M., Peock, S., Frost, D., Ellis, S.D., Platte, R., Fineberg, E., Evans, D.G., Jacobs, C., Eeles, R.A., Adlard, J., Davidson, R., Eccles, D.M., Cole, T., Cook, J., Paterson, J., Brewer, C., Douglas, F., Hodgson, S.V., Morrison, P.J., Walker, L., Porteous, M.E., Kennedy, M.J., Side, L.E., Bove, B., Godwin, A.K., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Fassy-Colcombet, M., Castera, L., Cornelis, F., Mazoyer, S., Leone, M., Boutry-Kryza, N., Bressac-de Paillerets, B., Caron, O., Pujol, P., Coupier, I., Delnatte, C., Akloul, L., Lynch, H.T., Snyder, C.L., Buys, S.S., Daly, M.B., Terry, M., Chung, W.K., John, E.M., Miron, A., Southey, M.C., Hopper, J.L., Goldgar, D.E., Singer, C.F., Rappaport, C., Tea, M.K.M., Fink-Retter, A., Hansen, T.V.O., Nielsen, F.C., Arason, A., Vijai, J., Shah, S., Sarrel, K., Robson, M.E., Piedmonte, M., Phillips, K., Basil, J., Rubinstein, W.S., Boggess, J., Wakeley, K., Ewart-Toland, A., Montagna, M., Agata, S., Imyanitov, E.N., Isaacs, C., Janavicius, R., Lazaro, C., Blanco, I., Feliubadalo, L., Brunet, J., Gayther, S.A., Pharoah, P.P.D., Odunsi, K.O., Karlan, B.Y., Walsh, C.S., Olah, E., Teo, S.H., Ganz, P.A., Beattie, M.S., Rensburg, E.J. van, Dorfling, C.M., Diez, O., Kwong, A., Schmutzler, R.K., Wappenschmidt, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Heidemann, S., Niederacher, D., Preisler-Adams, S., Gadzicki, D., Varon-Mateeva, R., Deissler, H., Gehrig, A., Sutter, C., Kast, K., Fiebig, B., Heinritz, W., Caldes, T., Hoya, M. de la, Muranen, T.A., Nevanlinna, H., Tischkowitz, M., Spurdle, A.B., Neuhausen, S.L., Ding, Y.C., Lindor, N.M., Fredericksen, Z., Pankratz, V.S., Peterlongo, P., Manoukian, S., Peissel, B., Zaffaroni, D., Barile, M., Bernard, L., Viel, A., Giannini, G., Varesco, L., Radice, P., Greene, M.H., Mai, P.L., Easton, D.F., Chenevix-Trench, G., Offit, K., Simard, J., OCGN, SWE-BRCA, HEBON, EMBRACE, GEMO Study Collaborators, kConFab Investigators, Consortium Investigators Modifiers, European Commission, National Institutes of Health (US), Breast Cancer Research Foundation, Cancer Research UK, Columbia University, Fundación Mutua Madrileña, Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), National Institute for Health Research (UK), University of Helsinki, Generalitat de Catalunya, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca, Ministero della Salute, National Health and Medical Research Council (Australia), Instituto Nacional del Cáncer (España), National Cancer Institute (US), Avon Foundation for Women, VU University medical center, Human genetics, CCA - Oncogenesis, Clinical Genetics, Pediatric Surgery, Neurology, Medical Oncology, MUMC+: DA KG Lab Centraal Lab (9), Genetica & Celbiologie, RS: GROW - School for Oncology and Reproduction, Human Genetics, CCA -Cancer Center Amsterdam, and ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development

Subjects
Oncology, endocrine system diseases, Epidemiology, Estrogen receptor, Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology - genetics - metabolism, DCN PAC - Perception action and control, Immunoenzyme Techniques, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, Genotype, skin and connective tissue diseases, Ovarian Neoplasms, 0303 health sciences, Ovarian Neoplasms - epidemiology - genetics - metabolism, BRCA1 Protein, Middle Aged, BRCA2 Protein, Prognosis, 3. Good health, DNA-Binding Proteins, Receptors, Estrogen, Risk factors for breast cancer, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Mutation (genetic algorithm), Female, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [ONCOL 1], Breast Neoplasms, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Breast cancer, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Translational research [ONCOL 3], Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease Translational research [NCMLS 6], 030304 developmental biology, Aged, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 - genetics, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1], business.industry, Cancer, BRCA1 Protein - genetics, medicine.disease, United States, BRCA2 Protein - genetics, Immunology, Mutation, Ovarian cancer, business, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19, Genome-Wide Association Study, Transcription Factors
Abstract

PMCID: PMC3319317.-- et al., [Background]: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identified variants at 19p13.1 and ZNF365 (10q21.2) as risk factors for breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, respectively. We explored associations with ovarian cancer and with breast cancer by tumor histopathology for these variants in mutation carriers from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA). [Methods]: Genotyping data for 12,599 BRCA1 and 7,132 BRCA2 mutation carriers from 40 studies were combined. [Results]: We confirmed associations between rs8170 at 19p13.1 and breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers [HR, 1.17; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.07-1.27; P = 7.42 × 10(-4)] and between rs16917302 at ZNF365 (HR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.73-0.97; P = 0.017) but not rs311499 at 20q13.3 (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.94-1.31; P = 0.22) and breast cancer risk for BRCA2 mutation carriers. Analyses based on tumor histopathology showed that 19p13 variants were predominantly associated with estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, whereas rs16917302 at ZNF365 was mainly associated with ER-positive breast cancer for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. We also found for the first time that rs67397200 at 19p13.1 was associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer for BRCA1 (HR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.05-1.29; P = 3.8 × 10(-4)) and BRCA2 mutation carriers (HR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.10-1.52; P = 1.8 × 10(-3)). [Conclusions]: 19p13.1 and ZNF365 are susceptibility loci for ovarian cancer and ER subtypes of breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. [Impact]: These findings can lead to an improved understanding of tumor development and may prove useful for breast and ovarian cancer risk prediction for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers., This research was supported by NIH grant CA128978, an NCI Specialized Program of Research Excellence (SPORE) in Breast Cancer (CA116201), a U.S. Department of Defence Ovarian Cancer Idea award (W81XWH-10-1-0341), and grants from the Breast Cancer Research Foundation and the Komen Foundation for the Cure. This work was also supported by Cancer Research UK (CR-UK) grants C12292/A11174 and C1287/A10118. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement no. 223175 (HEALTH-F2-2009-223175). Support was also provided by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research for the “CIHR Team in Familial Risks of Breast Cancer” program and by the Canadian Breast Cancer Research Alliance-grant #019511., A.C. Antoniou is a CR-UK Senior Cancer Research Fellow. D.F. Easton is CR-UK Principal Research Fellow. G. Chenevix-Trench6 is a NHMRC Senior Principal Research Fellow. BFBOCC was supported by the Research Council of Lithuania grant LIG-19/2010 to R. Janavicius. BMBSA was supported by grants from the Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) to E.J. van Rensburg. BCFR was supported by the National Cancer Institute, NIH under RFA-CA-06-503 and through cooperative agreements with members of the Breast Cancer Family Registry (BCFR) and Principal Investigators, including Cancer Care Ontario (U01 CA69467), Columbia University (U01 CA69398), Fox Chase Cancer Center (U01 CA69631), Huntsman Cancer Institute (U01 CA69446), Cancer Prevention Institute of California (formerly the Northern California Cancer Center; U01 CA69417), University of Melbourne (U01 CA69638), and Research Triangle Institute Informatics Support Center (RFP No. N02PC45022-46). CBCS was supported by The Neye Foundation. CNIO was partially supported by Fundación Mutua Madrileña, Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer, the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (FIS PI08 1120), and the Basque Foundation for Health Innovation and Research (BIOEF): BIO07/CA/006. CONSIT TEAM was supported by grants from Ministero della Salute (Extraordinary National Cancer Program 2006 “Alleanza contro il Cancro” to L. Varesco and P. Radice, and “Progetto Tumori Femminili” to P. Radice), Ministero dell'Universita' e Ricerca (RBLAO3-BETH to P. Radice), Fondazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Special Project “Hereditary tumors” to P. Radice), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (4017 to P. Pujol), and by funds from Italian citizens who allocated the 5 × 1,000 share of their tax payment in support of the Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, according to Italian laws (INT-Institutional strategic projects “5 × 1000”)., The DKFZ study was supported by funds from the DKFZ. EMBRACE was supported by CR-UK Grants C1287/A10118 and C1287/A11990. D.G. Evans and Fiona Lalloo were supported by an NIHR grant to the Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester, UK. The Investigators at The Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust were supported by an NIHR grant to the Biomedical Research Centre at The Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust. R.A. Eeles, Elizabeth Bancroft, and Lucia D'Mello were supported by CR-UK Grant C5047/A8385. GC-HBOC was supported by a grant of the German Cancer Aid (grant 109076) and by the Centre of Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC). The GEMO study was supported by the Ligue National Contre le Cancer; Association for International Cancer Research Grant (AICR-07-0454); and the Association “Le cancer du sein, parlons-en!” Award. The Georgetown study was supported by the Familial Cancer Registry at Georgetown University (NIH/NCI grant P30-CA051008), the Cancer Genetics Network (HHSN261200744000C), and Swing Fore the Cure. GOG was supported through funding provided by both intramural (Clinical Genetics Branch, DCEG) and extramural (Community Oncology and Prevention Trials Program—COPTRG) NCI programs. K. Phillips is the Cancer Council Victoria, Colebatch Clinical Research Fellow. HEBCS was supported by the Helsinki University Central Hospital Research Fund, Academy of Finland (132473), the Finnish Cancer Society, and the Sigrid Juselius Foundation. The HEBON study was supported by the Dutch Cancer Society grants NKI1998-1854, NKI2004-3088, NKI2007-3756, and the ZonMW grant 91109024. HUNBOCS was supported by the Hungarian Research Grant KTIA-OTKA CK-80745. ICO was supported by Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer, Spanish Health Research Fund; Carlos III Health Institute; Catalan Health Institute and Autonomous Government of Catalonia; contract grant numbers ISCIIIRETIC RD06/0020/1051, PI10/01422, PI10/31488, and 2009SGR290. IHCC was supported by a Polish Foundation of Science award to K. Jaworska, a fellow of International PhD program, Postgraduate School of Molecular Medicine, Warsaw Medical University. ILUH was supported by the Icelandic Association “Walking for Breast Cancer Research” and by the Landspitali University Hospital Research Fund., INHERIT was supported with J. Simard, Chairholder of the Canada Research Chair in Oncogenetics. IOVHBOCS was supported by Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (MIUR), and “Ministero della Salute” (“Progetto Tumori Femminili and grant numbers RFPS 2006-5-341353, ACC2/R6.9”). kConFab was supported by grants from the National Breast Cancer Foundation, the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), and by the Queensland Cancer Fund, the Cancer Councils of New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, and South Australia, and the Cancer Foundation of Western Australia. The kConFab Clinical Follow-Up Study was funded by the NHMRC [145684, 288704, 454508]. A.-B. Skytte is supported by a NHMRC Senior Research Fellowship. A.K. Godwin was funded by U01CA69631, 5U01CA113916, and the Eileen Stein Jacoby Fund while at FCCC. The author acknowledges support from The University of Kansas Cancer Center and the Kansas Bioscience Authority Eminent Scholar Program. A.K. Godwin is the Chancellors Distinguished Chair in Biomedical Sciences endowed Professor. The McGill study was supported by the Jewish General Hospital Weekend to End Breast Cancer. M. Thomassen holds a Fonds de la Recherche en Santé du Québec clinician-scientist award. The MSKCC study was supported by the Starr Cancer Consortium, the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, the Norman and Carol Stone Cancer Research Initiative, the Kate and Robert Niehaus Clinical Cancer Research Initiative, the Lymphoma Foundation, and the Sabin Family Research Initiative. The NCI study was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the U.S. National Cancer Institute and by support services contracts NO2-CP-11019-50 and N02-CP-65504 with Westat, Inc. NNPIO was supported by the Russian Federation for Basic Research (grants 10-04-92601, 10-04-92110, 11-04-00227) and the Federal Agency for Science and Innovations (contract 16.512.11.2237)., OCGN was supported by Cancer Care Ontario and the U.S. National Cancer Institute, NIH under RFA # CA-06-503 and through cooperative agreements with members of the Breast Cancer Family Registry (BCFR) and Principal Investigators. OSU-CCG was supported by the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center. PBCS was supported by an Instituto Toscano Tumori grant to M.A. Caligo. SEABASS was supported by CARIF and University Malaya. The UCSF study was supported by the Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCSF, the Avon Foundation, and the Center for Translational and Policy Research in Personalized Medicine (TRANSPERS), NIH/NCI P01 CA130818-02A1. UKFOCR was supported by a project grant from CRUK to P.P.D. Pharoah. The UPENN study was supported Komen Foundation for the Cure to S.M. Domchek, the Breast Cancer Research Foundation to K.L. Nathanson, and NIH grants R01-CA083855 and R01-CA102776 to T.R. Rebbeck. WCRI was supported by the American Cancer Society Clinical Research Professorship #SIOP-06-258-06-COUN.

Published
2012

18. Common variants at 12p11, 12q24, 9p21, 9q31.2 and in ZNF365 are associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Antoniou, AC, Kuchenbaecker, KB, Soucy, P, Beesley, J, Chen, X, McGuffog, L, Lee, A, Barrowdale, D, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, Caligo, MA, Loman, N, Harbst, K, Lindblom, A, Arver, B, Rosenquist, R, Karlsson, P, Nathanson, K, Domchek, S, Rebbeck, T, Jakubowska, A, Lubinski, J, Jaworska, K, Durda, K, Złowowcka-Perłowska, E, Osorio, A, Durán, M, Andrés, R, Benítez, J, Hamann, U, Hogervorst, FB, van Os, TA, Verhoef, S, Meijers-Heijboer, HE, Wijnen, J, Gómez Garcia, EB, Ligtenberg, MJ, Kriege, M, Collée, JM, Ausems, MG, Oosterwijk, JC, Peock, S, Frost, D, Ellis, SD, Platte, R, Fineberg, E, Evans, DG, Lalloo, F, Jacobs, C, Eeles, R, Adlard, J, Davidson, R, Cole, T, Cook, J, Paterson, J, Douglas, F, Brewer, C, Hodgson, S, Morrison, PJ, Walker, L, Rogers, MT, Donaldson, A, Dorkins, H, Godwin, AK, Bove, B, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Houdayer, C, Buecher, B, de Pauw, A, Mazoyer, S, Calender, A, Léoné, M, Bressac-de Paillerets, B, Caron, O, Sobol, H, Frenay, M, Prieur, F, Ferrer, SU, Mortemousque, I, Buys, S, Daly, M, Miron, A, Terry, MU, Hopper, JL, John, EM, Southey, M, Goldgar, D, Singer, CF, Fink-Retter, A, Tea, MK, Kaulich, DU, Hansen, TV, Nielsen, FC, Barkardottir, RB, Gaudet, M, Kirchhoff, T, Joseph, V, Dutra-Clarke, A, Offit, K, Piedmonte, M, Kirk, J, Cohn, D, Hurteau, J, Byron, J, Fiorica, J, Toland, AE, Montagna, M, Oliani, C, Imyanitov, E, Isaacs, C, Tihomirova, L, Blanco, I, Lazaro, C, Teulé, A, Valle, JD, Gayther, SA, Odunsi, K, Gross, J, Karlan, BY, Olah, E, Teo, SH, Ganz, PA, Beattie, MS, Dorfling, CM, van Rensburg, EU, Diez, O, Kwong, A, Schmutzler, RK, Wappenschmidt, B, Engel, C, Meindl, A, Ditsch, N, Arnold, N, Heidemann, S, Niederacher, D, Preisler-Adams, S, Gadzicki, D, Varon-Mateeva, R, Deissler, H, Gehrig, A, Sutter, C, Kast, K, Fiebig, B, Schäfer, D, Caldes, T, de la Hoya, M, Nevanlinna, H, Muranen, TA, Lespérance, B, Spurdle, AB, Neuhausen, SL, Ding, YC, Wang, X, Fredericksen, Z, Pankratz, VS, Lindor, NM, Peterlongo, P, Manoukian, S, Peissel, B, Zaffaroni, D, Bonanni, B, Bernard, L, Dolcetti, R, Papi, L, Ottini, L, Radice, P, Greene, MH, Loud, JT, Andrulis, IL, Ozcelik, H, Mulligan, AU, Glendon, G, Thomassen, M, Gerdes, AM, Jensen, UB, Skytte, AB, Kruse, TA, Chenevix-Trench, G, Couch, FJ, Simard, J, Easton, DF, CIMBA, SWE-BRCA, HEBON, EMBRACE, GEMO Collaborators Study, and kConFab Investigators

Subjects
skin and connective tissue diseases
Abstract

Several common alleles have been shown to be associated with breast and/or ovarian cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Recent genome-wide association studies of breast cancer have identified eight additional breast cancer susceptibility loci: rs1011970 (9p21, CDKN2A/B), rs10995190 (ZNF365), rs704010 (ZMIZ1), rs2380205 (10p15), rs614367 (11q13), rs1292011 (12q24), rs10771399 (12p11 near PTHLH) and rs865686 (9q31.2).

Published
2012

19. Common variants of the BRCA1 wild-type allele modify the risk of breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers

Author

Cox, D. G., Simard, J., Sinnett, D., Hamdi, Y., Soucy, P., Ouimet, M., Barjhoux, L., Verny-Pierre, C., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Szabo, C., Greene, M. H., Mai, P. L., Andrulis, I. L., Thomassen, M., Gerdes, A.-M., Caligo, M. A., Friedman, E., Laitman, Y., Kaufman, B., Paluch, S. S., Borg, A., Karlsson, P., Stenmark Askmalm, M., Barbany Bustinza, G., Nathanson, K. L., Domchek, S. M., Rebbeck, T. R., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Rookus, M. A., van den Ouweland, A. M. W., Ausems, M. G. E. M., Aalfs, C. M., van Asperen, C. J., Devilee, P., Gille, H. J. J. P., Peock, S., Frost, D., Evans, D. G., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Adlard, J., Paterson, J., Eason, J., Godwin, A. K., Remon, M.-A., Moncoutier, V., Gauthier-Villars, M., Lasset, C., Giraud, S., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Sobol, H., Eisinger, F., Bressac de Paillerets, B., Caron, O., Delnatte, C., Goldgar, D., Miron, A., Ozcelik, H., Buys, S., Southey, M. C., Terry, M. B., Singer, C. F., Dressler, A.-C., Tea, M.-K., Hansen, T. V. O., Johannsson, O., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G. C., Basil, J. B., Blank, S., Toland, A. E., Montagna, M., Isaacs, C., Blanco, I., Gayther, S. A., Moysich, K. B., Schmutzler, R. K., Wappenschmidt, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Sutter, C., Gadzicki, D., Fiebig, B., Caldes, T., Laframboise, R., Nevanlinna, H., Chen, X., Beesley, J., Spurdle, A. B., Neuhausen, S. L., Ding, Y. C., Couch, F. J., Wang, X., Peterlongo, P., Manoukian, S., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Easton, D. F., Chenevix-Trench, G., Antoniou, A. C., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Mazoyer, S., Sinilnikova, O. M., Dumont, M., Greene, M., Glendon, G., Selander, T., Weerasooriya, N., Nordling, M., Bergman, A., Einbeigi, Z., Stenmark-Askmalm, M., Liedgren, S., Loman, N., Olsson, H., Kristoffersson, U., Soller, M., Jernstrom, H., Harbst, K., Henriksson, K., Lindblom, A., Arver, B., von Wachenfeldt, A., Liljegren, A., Barbany-Bustinza, G., Rantala, J., Melin, B., Gronberg, H., Stattin, E.-L., Emanuelsson, M., Ehrencrona, H., Torres, D., Rashid, M. U., Seidel-Renkert, A., Hogervorst, F. B. L., Verhoef, S., Verheus, M., van't Veer, L. J., van Leeuwen, F. E., Collee, M., Jager, A., Hooning, M. J., Tilanus-Linthorst, M. M. A., Seynaeve, C., Wijnen, J. T., Vreeswijk, M. P., Tollenaar, R. A., Ligtenberg, M. J., Hoogerbrugge, N., Ausems, M. G., van der Luijt, R. B., van Os, T. A., Gille, J. J. P., Waisfisz, Q., Meijers-Heijboer, H. E. J., Gomez-Garcia, E. B., van Roozendaal, C. E., Blok, M. J., Caanen, B., Oosterwijk, J. C., van der Hout, A. H., Mourits, M. J., Vasen, H. F., Cook, M., Platte, R., Miedzybrodzka, Z., Gregory, H., Morrison, P., Jeffers, L., Cole, T., Ong, K.-r., Hoffman, J., Donaldson, A., James, M., Downing, S., Taylor, A., Murray, A., Rogers, M. T., McCann, E., Kennedy, M. J., Barton, D., Porteous, M., Drummond, S., Brewer, C., Kivuva, E., Searle, A., Goodman, S., Hill, K., Davidson, R., Murday, V., Bradshaw, N., Snadden, L., Longmuir, M., Watt, C., Gibson, S., Haque, E., Tobias, E., Duncan, A., Jacobs, C., Langman, C., Whaite, A., Dorkins, H., Barwell, J., Chu, C., Miller, J., Ellis, I., Houghton, C., Lalloo, F., Taylor, J., Side, L., Male, A., Berlin, C., Collier, R., Douglas, F., Claber, O., Jobson, I., Walker, L., McLeod, D., Halliday, D., Durell, S., Stayner, B., Shanley, S., Rahman, N., Houlston, R., Bancroft, E., D'Mello, L., Page, E., Ardern-Jones, A., Kohut, K., Wiggins, J., Castro, E., Mitra, A., Robertson, L., Cook, J., Quarrell, O., Bardsley, C., Hodgson, S., Goff, S., Brice, G., Winchester, L., Eddy, C., Tripathi, V., Attard, V., Eccles, D., Lucassen, A., Crawford, G., McBride, D., Smalley, S., Sinilnikova, O., Leone, M., Buecher, B., Houdayer, C., Belotti, M., Tirapo, C., de Pauw, A., Bressac-de-Paillerets, B., Remenieras, A., Byrde, V., Lenoir, G., Bignon, Y.-J., Uhrhammer, N., Bonadona, V., Bourdon, V., Noguchi, T., Coulet, F., Colas, C., Soubrier, F., Coupier, I., Pujol, P., Peyrat, J.-P., Fournier, J., Revillion, F., Vennin, P., Adenis, C., Rouleau, E., Lidereau, R., Demange, L., Nogues, C., Muller, D., Fricker, J.-P., Longy, M., Sevenet, N., Toulas, C., Guimbaud, R., Gladieff, L., Feillel, V., Leroux, D., Dreyfus, H., Rebischung, C., Coron, F., Faivre, L., Prieur, F., Lebrun, M., Ferrer, S. F., Frenay, M., Venat-Bouvet, L., Mortemousque, I., Lynch, H. T., Snyder, C. L., Ejlertsen, B., Andersen, M. K., Kjaergaard, S., Senter, L., Sweet, K., O'Connor, M., Craven, C., Pharoah, P., Ramus, S., Pye, C., Harrington, P., Wozniak, E., Varon-Mateeva, R., Kast, K., Preisler-Adams, S., Deissler, H., Schonbuchner, I., Heinritz, W., Schafer, D., Aittomaki, K., Blomqvist, C., Heikkinen, T., Erkkila, R. N. I., Thorne, H., Niedermayr, E., de la Hoya, M., Perez-Segura, P., Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cancer Genomics Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Centre de recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine [Montreal], Université de Montréal (UdeM)-CHU Sainte Justine [Montréal], Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte Justine [Montréal], Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Queensland Institute of Medical Research, University of Delaware [Newark], Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology & Genetics, National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH)-National Cancer Institute [Bethesda] (NCI-NIH), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), Department of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital, Department of Clinical Genetics [Copenhagen], Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen], Copenhagen University Hospital-Copenhagen University Hospital, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University [Tel Aviv], The Susanne Levy Gertner Oncogenetics Unit, Institute of Human Genetics, Department of Oncology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University [Lund]-Skåne University Hospital, Department of Oncology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital [Gothenburg], Depts of Medicine and Biostatistics and Epidemology, Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute-Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania [Philadelphia]-University of Pennsylvania [Philadelphia], Human Genetics Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Biomedical Research Centre Network for Rare Diseases, CIBER de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center - Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum [Heidelberg] (DKFZ), Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Genetic Medicine, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre-Central Manchester University Hospitals, Oncogenetics Team, The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Clinical Genetics, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Yorkshire Regional Genetics Service, Addenbrookes Hospital, Nottingham Clinical Genetics Service, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, génétique, Institut Curie [Paris], Service de Génétique Oncologique, Biostatistiques santé, Département biostatistiques et modélisation pour la santé et l'environnement [LBBE], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Equipe de prévention et épidémiologie génétique, Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon], Unité Mixte de Génétique Constitutionnelle des Cancers Fréquents, Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre Régional de Lutte contre le Cancer François Baclesse [Caen] (UNICANCER/CRLC), Normandie Université (NU)-UNICANCER-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Consultation d'Oncogénétique, Normandie Université (NU)-UNICANCER-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Normandie Université (NU)-UNICANCER-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite [CHU - APHM] (Hôpitaux Sud ), Service d'Oncologie Génétique, de Prévention et Dépistage, Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale (SESSTIM - U912 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - IRD), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Génétique oncologique (GO - UMR 8125), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre René Gauducheau, CRLCC René Gauducheau, Department of Dermatology, University of Utah School of Medicine [Salt Lake City], Departments of Molecular Genetics and Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto-Cancer Care Ontario, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital [Toronto, Canada] (MSH), Department of Internal Medicine, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Division of Special Gynecology, Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna-Department of OB/GYN, Dept of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland [Reykjavik], Statistical and Data Center, Roswell Park Cancer Institute [Buffalo], Immunology and Molecular Oncology Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV - IRCCS, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Genetic Counselling Unit, IDIBELL-Catalan Institute of Oncology, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Cologne [Cologne]-Centre of Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer-Centre for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology [Leipzig] (IMISE), Universität Leipzig [Leipzig], Technische Universität Munchen - Université Technique de Munich [Munich, Allemagne] (TUM), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein-Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU), University Hospital Düsseldorf-Heinrich Heine Universität Düsseldorf = Heinrich Heine University [Düsseldorf], Heidelberg University Hospital [Heidelberg], Institute of Cell and Molecular Pathology, Hannover Medical School [Hannover] (MHH), Universität Regensburg (UR), Molecular Oncology Laboratory, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Unit of Molecular Bases of Genetic Risk and Genetic Testing, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumouri (INT)-Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Unit of Medical Genetics, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumouri (INT), Department of Experimental Oncology, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia-Consortium for Genomics Technology (Cogentech), Cancer Research U.K. Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Strangeways Research Laboratory, Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Unité de génétique et biologie des cancers (U830), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut Curie [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Equipe 6, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Research Centre, CHU Ste Justine, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Unité Mixte de Génétique Constitutionnelle des Cancers Fréquents, Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Génétique moléculaire, signalisation et cancer (GMSC), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut Curie [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Human Genetics, Centre de recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine / Research Center of the Sainte-Justine University Hospital [Montreal, Canada], Tel Aviv University (TAU), University of Pennsylvania-University of Pennsylvania, Universiteit Leiden-Universiteit Leiden, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust (NUH), Roswell Park Cancer Institute [Buffalo] (RPCI), Georgetown University [Washington] (GU), Universität Leipzig, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon ( CRCL ), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Unité Mixte de Génétique Constitutionnelle des Cancers Fréquents, Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Hospices Civils de Lyon ( HCL ) -Hospices Civils de Lyon ( HCL ), Génétique moléculaire, signalisation et cancer ( GMSC ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon ( CRCL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), University of Cambridge [UK] ( CAM ), National Institutes of Health ( NIH ) -National Cancer Institute ( NIH ), Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen]-University of Copenhagen ( KU ), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute-University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum ( DKFZ ), INSTITUT CURIE, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive ( LBBE ), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique ( Inria ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Hospices Civils de Lyon ( HCL ), Centre François Baclesse, Centre Régional de Lutte contre le Cancer François Baclesse ( CRLC François Baclesse ), Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite [CHU - APHM] ( Hôpitaux Sud ), Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale ( SESSTIM - U912 INSERM - AMU - IRD ), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement ( IRD ) -Aix Marseille Université ( AMU ), Génétique oncologique ( GO - UMR 8125 ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut Gustave Roussy ( IGR ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Mount Sinai Hospital ( MSH ), Medical University of Vienna-Department of OB/GYN, Medical University of Vienna, Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology [Leipzig] ( IMISE ), University of Leipzig, Technical University of Munich ( TUM ), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein-Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel ( CAU ), University Hospital Düsseldorf-Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf [Düsseldorf], Hannover Medical School [Hannover] ( MHH ), University Regensburg, Unité de génétique et biologie des cancers ( U830 ), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ) -Institut Curie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Human genetics, and CCA - Oncogenesis

Subjects
endocrine system diseases, Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, MESH : Breast Neoplasms, medicine.disease_cause, Linkage Disequilibrium, [ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer, 0302 clinical medicine, Genes, Reporter, Risk Factors, MESH: Risk Factors, Genotype, MESH : Female, Luciferases, skin and connective tissue diseases, Genetics (clinical), MESH: Genetic Association Studies, MESH: Heterozygote, Genetics, 0303 health sciences, MESH : Linkage Disequilibrium, BRCA1 Protein, MESH: Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, MESH : Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Association Studies Articles, MESH: Genetic Predisposition to Disease, General Medicine, MESH : Genes, Reporter, MESH : Risk Factors, 3. Good health, MESH: Linkage Disequilibrium, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, MESH : Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, Female, Breast disease, MESH : Mutation, MESH : Heterozygote, Heterozygote, MESH: Mutation, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Breast Neoplasms, [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer, Biology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, 03 medical and health sciences, Breast cancer, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, medicine, Humans, MESH : BRCA1 Protein, MESH : HeLa Cells, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, ddc:610, Allele, Molecular Biology, MESH : Haplotypes, Alleles, Genetic Association Studies, 030304 developmental biology, MESH: BRCA1 Protein, MESH : Luciferases, MESH: Humans, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1], MESH: Alleles, Haplotype, MESH : Humans, MESH: Genes, Reporter, Cancer, MESH : Genetic Association Studies, MESH: Haplotypes, medicine.disease, Haplotypes, Mutation, MESH: Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, MESH: HeLa Cells, Cancer research, MESH : Genetic Predisposition to Disease, MESH: Luciferases, Carcinogenesis, MESH : Alleles, MESH: Female, MESH: Breast Neoplasms, HeLa Cells
Abstract

Item does not contain fulltext Mutations in the BRCA1 gene substantially increase a woman's lifetime risk of breast cancer. However, there is great variation in this increase in risk with several genetic and non-genetic modifiers identified. The BRCA1 protein plays a central role in DNA repair, a mechanism that is particularly instrumental in safeguarding cells against tumorigenesis. We hypothesized that polymorphisms that alter the expression and/or function of BRCA1 carried on the wild-type (non-mutated) copy of the BRCA1 gene would modify the risk of breast cancer in carriers of BRCA1 mutations. A total of 9874 BRCA1 mutation carriers were available in the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA) for haplotype analyses of BRCA1. Women carrying the rare allele of single nucleotide polymorphism rs16942 on the wild-type copy of BRCA1 were at decreased risk of breast cancer (hazard ratio 0.86, 95% confidence interval 0.77-0.95, P = 0.003). Promoter in vitro assays of the major BRCA1 haplotypes showed that common polymorphisms in the regulatory region alter its activity and that this effect may be attributed to the differential binding affinity of nuclear proteins. In conclusion, variants on the wild-type copy of BRCA1 modify risk of breast cancer among carriers of BRCA1 mutations, possibly by altering the efficiency of BRCA1 transcription.

Published
2011

20. Common alleles at 6q25.1 and 1p11.2 are associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Antoniou, A. C., Kartsonaki, C., Sinilnikova, O. M., Soucy, P., Mcguffog, L., Healey, S., Lee, A., Peterlongo, P., Manoukian, S., Peissel, B., Zaffaroni, D., Cattaneo, E., Barile, M., Pensotti, V., Pasini, B., Dolcetti, R., Giannini, Giuseppe, Laura Putignano, A., Varesco, L., Radice, P., Mai, P. L., Greene, M. H., Andrulis, I. L., Glendon, G., Ozcelik, H., Thomassen, M., Gerdes, A. M., Kruse, T. A., Jensen, U. B., Cruger, D. G., Caligo, M. A., Laitman, Y., Milgrom, R., Kaufman, B., Paluch Shimon, S., Friedman, E., Loman, N., Harbst, K., Lindblom, A., Arver, B., Ehrencrona, H., Melin, B., Nathanson, K. L., Domchek, S. M., Rebbeck, T., Jakubowska, A., Lubinski, J., Gronwald, J., Huzarski, T., Byrski, T., Cybulski, C., Gorski, B., Osorio, A., Cajal, T. R., Fostira, F., Andres, R., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Hogervorst, F. B., Rookus, M. A., Hooning, M. J., Nelen, M. R., Van Der Luijt, R. B., Van Os, T. A. M., Van Asperen, C. J., Devilee, P., Meijers Heijboer, H. E. J., Garcia, E. B. G., Peock, S., Cook, M., Frost, D., Platte, R., Leyland, J., Evans, D. G., Lalloo, F., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Adlard, J., Davidson, R., Eccles, D., Ong, K. R., Cook, J., Douglas, F., Paterson, J., John Kennedy, M., Miedzybrodzka, Z., Godwin, A., Stoppa Lyonnet, D., Buecher, B., Belotti, M., Tirapo, C., Mazoyer, S., Barjhoux, L., Lasset, C., Leroux, D., Faivre, L., Bronner, M., Prieur, F., Nogues, C., Rouleau, E., Pujol, P., Coupier, I., Frenay, M., Hopper, J. L., Daly, M. B., Terry, M. B., John, E. M., Buys, S. S., Yassin, Y., Miron, A., Goldgar, D., Singer, C. F., Tea, M. K., Pfeiler, G., Catharina Dressler, A., Hansen, T. V. O., Jonson, L., Ejlertsen, B., Barkardottir, R. B., Kirchhoff, T., Offit, K., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G., Small, L., Boggess, J., Blank, S., Basil, J., Azodi, M., Toland, A. E., Montagna, M., Tognazzo, S., Agata, S., Imyanitov, E., Janavicius, R., Lazaro, C., Blanco, I., Pharoah, P. D. P., Sucheston, L., Karlan, B. Y., Walsh, C. S., Olah, E., Bozsik, A., Teo, S. H., Seldon, J. L., Beattie, M. S., Van Rensburg, E. J., Sluiter, M. D., Diez, O., Schmutzler, R. K., Wappenschmidt, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ruehl, I., Varon Mateeva, R., Kast, K., Deissler, H., Niederacher, D., Arnold, N., Gadzicki, D., Schonbuchner, I., Caldes, T., De La Hoya, M., Nevanlinna, H., Aittomaki, K., Dumont, M., Chiquette, J., Tischkowitz, M., Chen, X. Q., Beesley, J., Spurdle, A. B., Neuhausen, S. L., Ding, Y. C., Fredericksen, Z., Wang, X., Pankratz, V. S., Couch, F., Simard, J., Easton, D. F., Chenevix Trench, G., Karlsson, P., Nordling, M., Bergman, A., Einbeigi, Z., Stenmark Askmalm, M., Liedgren, S., Borg, A., Olsson, H., Kristoffersson, U., Jernstrom, H., Henriksson, K., Von Wachenfeldt, A., Liljegren, A., Barbany Bustinza, G., Rantala, J., Gronberg, H., Stattin, E. L., Emanuelsson, M., Brandell, R. R., Dahl, N., Hogervorst, F. B. L., Verhoef, S., Verheus, M., Veer, L. V., Van Leeuwen, F. E., Collee, M., Van Den Ouweland, A. M. W., Jager, A., Tilanus Linthorst, M. M. A., Seynaeve, C., Wijnen, J. T., Vreeswijk, M. P., Tollenaar, R. A., Ligtenberg, M. J., Hoogerbrugge, N., Ausems, M. G., Aalfs, C. M., Van Os, T. A., Gille, J. J. P., Waisfisz, Q., Gomez Garcia, E. B., Van Roozendaal, C. E., Blok, M. J., Caanen, B., Oosterwijk, J. C., Van Der Hout, A. H., Mourits, M. J., Vasen, H. F., Gregory, H., Morrison, P., Jeffers, L., Cole, T., Mckeown, C., Hoffman, J., Donaldson, A., Downing, S., Taylor, A., Murray, A., Rogers, M. T., Mccann, E., Kennedy, M. J., Barton, D., Porteous, M., Drummond, S., Brewer, C., Kivuva, E., Searle, A., Goodman, S., Hill, K., Murday, V., Bradshaw, N., Snadden, L., Longmuir, M., Watt, C., Gibson, S., Haque, E., Tobias, E., Duncan, A., Jacobs, C., Langman, C., Whaite, A., Dorkins, H., Barwell, J., Chu, C., Miller, J., Ellis, I., Houghton, C., Taylor, J., Side, L., Male, A., Berlin, C., Eason, J., Collier, R., Claber, O., Jobson, I., Walker, L., Mcleod, D., Halliday, D., Durell, S., Stayner, B., Shanley, S., Rahman, N., Houlston, R., Bancroft, E., D'Mello, L., Page, E., Ardern Jones, A., Kohut, K., Wiggins, J., Castro, E., Mitra, A., Robertson, L., Quarrell, O., Bardsley, C., Hodgson, S., Goff, S., Brice, G., Winchester, L., Eddy, C., Tripathi, V., Attard, V., Lucassen, A., Crawford, G., Mcbride, D., Smalley, S., University of Groningen, Clinical Genetics, Medical Oncology, Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, University of Cambridge [UK] ( CAM ), Cancer Genomics Laboratory, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Unit of Molecular Bases of Genetic Risk and Genetic Testing, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumouri (INT)-Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Unit of Medical Genetics, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumouri (INT), Division of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia (IEO), Consortium for Genomics Technology (Cogentech), Department of Genetics, Biology and Biochemistry, University of Turin, Cancer Bioimmunotherapy Unit, IRCCS-Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, Department of Experimental Medicine, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' [Rome], Medical Genetics Unit, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence, Unit of Hereditary Cancers, Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology & Genetics, National Institutes of Health ( NIH ) -National Cancer Institute ( NIH ), Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Cancer Care Ontario, Departments of Molecular Genetics and Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto-Cancer Care Ontario, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital ( MSH ), Department of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital, Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen]-University of Copenhagen ( KU ), The Susanne Levy Gertner Oncogenetics Unit, Institute of Human Genetics, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University [Tel Aviv], Department of Oncology, Lund University Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], Departament of Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University-Rudbeck Laboratory, Department of Radiation Sciences and Oncology, Umeå University, Depts of Medicine and Biostatistics and Epidemology, Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute-University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine-Abramson Cancer Center, Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University-International Hereditary Cancer Centre, Department of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, Human Genetics Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Biomedical Research Centre Network for Rare Diseases, CIBER de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Sant Pau, Medical Oncology Division, Hospital Clínico de Zaragoza, Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum ( DKFZ ), Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Genetic Medicine, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre-Central Manchester University Hospitals, Oncogenetics Team, The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Yorkshire Regional Genetics Service, Ferguson-Smith Centre for Clinical Genetics, Yorkhill Hospitals, Wessex Clinical Genetics Service, Princess Anne Hospital, West Midlands Regional Genetics Service, Birmingham Women's Hospital Healthcare NHS Trust, Sheffield Clinical Genetics Service, Sheffield Children's Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Addenbrookes Hospital, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Service de Génétique Oncologique, INSTITUT CURIE, Unité de génétique et biologie des cancers ( U830 ), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ) -Institut Curie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), génétique, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon ( CRCL ), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Unité Mixte de Génétique Constitutionnelle des Cancers Fréquents, Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Hospices Civils de Lyon ( HCL ), Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive ( LBBE ), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique ( Inria ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Equipe de prévention et épidémiologie génétique, Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon], Service d'onco-hématologie et génétique, CHU Grenoble, Centre de génétique - Centre de référence des maladies rares, anomalies du développement et syndromes malformatifs (CHU de Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand ( CHU Dijon ), Service de Génétique Clinique Chromosomique et Moléculaire, CHU Saint-Etienne, Santé Publique, Hôpital René HUGUENIN (Saint-Cloud)-INSTITUT CURIE, Laboratoire d'Oncogénétique, CRLCC René Huguenin, Institut de recherche en cancérologie de Montpellier ( IRCM - U896 Inserm - UM1 ), CRLCC Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque-Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Université Montpellier 1 ( UM1 ), Service de génétique médicale [Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] ( CHRU Montpellier ) -Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Unité d'Oncogénétique, CRLCC Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque, Consultation d'oncogénétique, CRLCC Antoine Lacassagne, Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute [Boston], Department of Surgery, Harvard Medical School [Boston] ( HMS ), Department of Dermatology, University of Utah School of Medicine [Salt Lake City], Dept of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Division of Special Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna-Department of OB/GYN, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen], Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen], Department of Pathology, Landspitali-University Hospital, Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine-NYU Cancer Institute, Clinical Genetics Service, Memorial Sloane Kettering Cancer Center [New York], Statistical and Data Center, Roswell Park Cancer Institute [Buffalo], Immunology and Molecular Oncology Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV - IRCCS, Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, N.N. Petrov Institute of Oncology, Department of Molecular and Regenerative Medicine, Hematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Center, Vilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Clinics, State Research Institute Innovative Medicine Center, Molecular Diagnostic Unit, IDIBELL-Catalan Institute of Oncology, Genetic Counselling Unit, Department of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Oncology, Cancer Research Initiatives Foundation, Sime Darby Medical Centre-Malaysia and University Malaya Cancer Research Institute-University Malaya Medical Centre, Oncogenetics Laboratory, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Cologne [Cologne]-Centre of Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer-Centre for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology [Leipzig] ( IMISE ), University of Leipzig, Technical University of Munich ( TUM ), Ludwig-Maximillians University, Charite berlin, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, University Hospital Ulm, University Hospital Düsseldorf-Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf [Düsseldorf], University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein-Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel ( CAU ), Institute of Cell and Molecular Pathology, Hannover Medical School [Hannover] ( MHH ), University of Würzburg, Molecular Oncology Laboratory, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Department of Genetics, Portuguese Oncology Institute, Department of Medical Genetics, Mayo Clinic, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Cancer Research U.K. Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Strangeways Research Laboratory, Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome] (UNIROMA), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH)-National Cancer Institute [Bethesda] (NCI-NIH), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), Mount Sinai Hospital [Toronto, Canada] (MSH), Department of Clinical Genetics [Copenhagen], Copenhagen University Hospital-Copenhagen University Hospital, Tel Aviv University (TAU), Uppsala University, Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute-Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania-University of Pennsylvania, Abramson Cancer Center-Perelman School of Medicine, International Hereditary Cancer Centre-Pomeranian Medical University [Szczecin] (PUM), Pomeranian Medical University [Szczecin] (PUM), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, German Cancer Research Center - Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum [Heidelberg] (DKFZ), Universiteit Leiden-Universiteit Leiden, Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, University of Kansas Medical Center [Kansas City, KS, USA], Institut Curie [Paris], Unité de génétique et biologie des cancers (U830), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut Curie [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Biostatistiques santé, Département biostatistiques et modélisation pour la santé et l'environnement [LBBE], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne [CHU Saint-Etienne] (CHU ST-E), Institut Curie [Paris]-Hôpital René HUGUENIN (Saint-Cloud), Institut de recherche en cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM - U896 Inserm - UM1), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-CRLCC Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Centre de Lutte contre le Cancer Antoine Lacassagne [Nice] (UNICANCER/CAL), UNICANCER-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-UNICANCER-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna-Department of OB/GYN, Department of Clinical Biochemistry [Rigshospitalet], Copenhagen University Hospital, New York University School of Medicine, NYU System (NYU)-NYU System (NYU)-NYU Cancer Institute, Roswell Park Cancer Institute [Buffalo] (RPCI), Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology [Leipzig] (IMISE), Universität Leipzig, Technische Universität Munchen - Université Technique de Munich [Munich, Allemagne] (TUM), Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], Universitätsklinikum Ulm - University Hospital of Ulm, University Hospital Düsseldorf-Heinrich Heine Universität Düsseldorf = Heinrich Heine University [Düsseldorf], University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein-Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU), Hannover Medical School [Hannover] (MHH), Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (JMU), Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), University of Pennsylvania [Philadelphia]-University of Pennsylvania [Philadelphia], University of Kansas Medical Center [Lawrence], Institut Curie [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hôpital René HUGUENIN (Saint-Cloud)-Institut Curie [Paris], CRLCC Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1), Universität Leipzig [Leipzig], Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg [Wurtzbourg, Allemagne] (JMU), University of Florence (UNIFI), Mount Sinai Hospital (MSH), Institut Curie, Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut Curie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (CRCL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Curie-Hôpital René HUGUENIN (Saint-Cloud), Technical University of Munich (TUM), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin / Charite - University Medicine Berlin, Human genetics, CCA - Oncogenesis, Human Genetics, Klinische Genetica, and RS: GROW - School for Oncology and Reproduction

Subjects
MESH : BRCA2 Protein, MESH : Aged, Estrogen receptor, Genome-wide association study, MESH : Breast Neoplasms, VARIANTS, MESH : Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1, [ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer, MESH : Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6, MESH: BRCA2 Protein, 0302 clinical medicine, MESH: Risk Factors, Risk Factors, Genotype, CONFER SUSCEPTIBILITY, Chromosomes, Human, MESH : Female, skin and connective tissue diseases, Genetics (clinical), POPULATION, MESH: Heterozygote, MESH: Aged, 0303 health sciences, education.field_of_study, MESH: Middle Aged, BRCA1 Protein, MESH: Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, MESH : Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Association Studies Articles, MESH: Genetic Predisposition to Disease, General Medicine, MESH : Adult, Middle Aged, MESH : Risk Factors, 3. Good health, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6, Female, MESH : Mutation, Adult, MESH : Heterozygote, Heterozygote, MESH: Mutation, MESH: Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6, MESH: Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1, Population, [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Breast Neoplasms, Biology, MESH: Chromosomes, Human, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Genomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3], 03 medical and health sciences, Breast cancer, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Genetics, medicine, LOCUS, SNP, Humans, MESH : Middle Aged, MESH : BRCA1 Protein, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Allele, GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION, education, Molecular Biology, Alleles, MESH: BRCA1 Protein, 030304 developmental biology, Aged, BRCA2 Protein, MESH: Humans, 2Q35, MESH: Alleles, MESH : Humans, MESH: Adult, medicine.disease, MESH : Chromosomes, Human, ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR, Mutation, Cancer research, MESH : Genetic Predisposition to Disease, GENETIC MODIFIERS, MESH : Alleles, MESH: Female, MESH: Breast Neoplasms
Abstract

Item does not contain fulltext Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at 6q25.1, near the ESR1 gene, have been implicated in the susceptibility to breast cancer for Asian (rs2046210) and European women (rs9397435). A genome-wide association study in Europeans identified two further breast cancer susceptibility variants: rs11249433 at 1p11.2 and rs999737 in RAD51L1 at 14q24.1. Although previously identified breast cancer susceptibility variants have been shown to be associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, the involvement of these SNPs to breast cancer susceptibility in mutation carriers is currently unknown. To address this, we genotyped these SNPs in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers from 42 studies from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2. In the analysis of 14 123 BRCA1 and 8053 BRCA2 mutation carriers of European ancestry, the 6q25.1 SNPs (r(2) = 0.14) were independently associated with the risk of breast cancer for BRCA1 mutation carriers [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.17, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.11-1.23, P-trend = 4.5 x 10(-9) for rs2046210; HR = 1.28, 95% CI: 1.18-1.40, P-trend = 1.3 x 10(-8) for rs9397435], but only rs9397435 was associated with the risk for BRCA2 carriers (HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.01-1.28, P-trend = 0.031). SNP rs11249433 (1p11.2) was associated with the risk of breast cancer for BRCA2 mutation carriers (HR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.02-1.17, P-trend = 0.015), but was not associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers (HR = 0.97, 95% CI: 0.92-1.02, P-trend = 0.20). SNP rs999737 (RAD51L1) was not associated with breast cancer risk for either BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers (P-trend = 0.27 and 0.30, respectively). The identification of SNPs at 6q25.1 associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers will lead to a better understanding of the biology of tumour development in these women.

Published
2011

21. Common Breast Cancer Susceptibility Alleles and the Risk of Breast Cancer for BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers: Implications for Risk Prediction

Author

Antoniou, A.C., Beesley, J., McGuffog, L., Sinilnikova, O.M., Healey, S., Neuhausen, S.L., Ding, Y.C., Rebbeck, T.R., Weitzel, J.N., Lynch, H.T., Isaacs, C., Ganz, P.A., Tomlinson, G., Olopade, O.I., Couch, F.J., Wang, X.S., Lindor, N.M., Pankratz, V.S., Radice, P., Manoukian, S., Peissel, B., Zaffaroni, D., Barile, M., Viel, A., Allavena, A., Dall'Olio, V., Peterlongo, P., Szabo, C.I., Zikan, M., Claes, K., Poppe, B., Foretova, L., Mai, P.L., Greene, M.H., Rennert, G., Lejbkowicz, F., Glendon, G., Ozcelik, H., Andrulis, I.L., Thomassen, M., Gerdes, A.M., Sunde, L., Cruger, D., Jensen, U.B., Caligo, M., Friedman, E., Kaufman, B., Laitman, Y., Milgrom, R., Dubrovsky, M., Cohen, S., Borg, A., Jernstrom, H., Lindblom, A., Rantala, J., Stenmark-Askmalm, M., Melin, B., Nathanson, K., Domchek, S., Jakubowska, A., Lubinski, J., Huzarski, T., Osorio, A., Lasa, A., Duran, M., Tejada, M.I., Godino, J., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Kriege, M., Hoogerbrugge, N., Luijt, R.B. van der, Asperen, C.J. van, Devilee, P., Meijers-Heijboer, E.J., Blok, M.J., Aalfs, C.M., Hogervorst, F., Rookus, M., Cook, M., Oliver, C., Frost, D., Conroy, D., Evans, D.G., Lalloo, F., Pichert, G., Davidson, R., Cole, T., Cook, J., Paterson, J., Hodgson, S., Morrison, P.J., Porteous, M.E., Walker, L., Kennedy, M.J., Dorkins, H., Peock, S., Godwin, A.K., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Pauw, A. de, Mazoyer, S., Bonadona, V., Lasset, C., Dreyfus, H., Leroux, D., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Faivre, L., Loustalot, C., Noguchi, T., Sobol, H., Rouleau, E., Nogues, C., Frenay, M., Venat-Bouvet, L., Hopper, J.L., Daly, M.B., Terry, M.B., John, E.M., Buys, S.S., Yassin, Y., Miron, A., Goldgar, D., Singer, C.F., Dressler, A.C., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D., Pfeiler, G., Hansen, T.V.O., Jnson, L., Agnarsson, B.A., Kirchhoff, T., Offit, K., Devlin, V., Dutra-Clarke, A., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G.C., Wakeley, K., Boggess, J.F., Basil, J., Schwartz, P.E., Blank, S.V., Toland, A.E., Montagna, M., Casella, C., Imyanitov, E., Tihomirova, L., Blanco, I., Lazaro, C., Ramus, S.J., Sucheston, L., Karlan, B.Y., Gross, J., Schmutzler, R., Wappenschmidt, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Lochmann, M., Arnold, N., Heidemann, S., Varon-Mateeva, R., Niederacher, D., Sutter, C., Deissler, H., Gadzicki, D., Preisler-Adams, S., Kast, K., Schonbuchner, I., Caldes, T., Hoya, M. de la, Aittomaki, K., Nevanlinna, H., Simard, J., Spurdle, A.B., Holland, H., Chen, X.Q., Platte, R., Chenevix-Trench, G., Easton, D.F., Ontario Canc Genetics Network, SWE-BRCA, HEBON, EMBRACE, GEMO, Breast Canc Family Registry, kConFab, CIMBA, MUMC+: DA KG Lab Centraal Lab (9), Genetica & Celbiologie, RS: GROW - School for Oncology and Reproduction, Human genetics, CCA - Oncogenesis, Human Genetics, Pathology, Clinical Genetics, Pediatric Surgery, Medical Oncology, and Internal Medicine

Subjects
Oncology, Cancer Research, endocrine system diseases, Vesicular Transport Proteins, Gene mutation, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, Genotype, skin and connective tissue diseases, Aged, 80 and over, 0303 health sciences, BRCA1 Protein, High Mobility Group Proteins, Middle Aged, 3. Good health, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Female, Breast disease, Receptors, Progesterone, Adult, Heterozygote, medicine.medical_specialty, Breast Neoplasms, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Biology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Risk Assessment, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Breast cancer, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Alleles, Aged, 030304 developmental biology, BRCA2 Protein, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1], Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters, Haplotype, Cancer, genome-wide association estrogen-receptor loci variants, medicine.disease, Survival Analysis, TOX3, Mutation, Trans-Activators, Cancer research, Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
Abstract

The known breast cancer susceptibility polymorphisms in FGFR2, TNRC9/TOX3, MAP3K1, LSP1, and 2q35 confer increased risks of breast cancer for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers. We evaluated the associations of 3 additional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), rs4973768 in SLC4A7/NEK10, rs6504950 in STXBP4/COX11, and rs10941679 at 5p12, and reanalyzed the previous associations using additional carriers in a sample of 12,525 BRCA1 and 7,409 BRCA2 carriers. Additionally, we investigated potential interactions between SNPs and assessed the implications for risk prediction. The minor alleles of rs4973768 and rs10941679 were associated with increased breast cancer risk for BRCA2 carriers (per-allele HR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.03–1.18, P = 0.006 and HR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.01–1.19, P = 0.03, respectively). Neither SNP was associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 carriers, and rs6504950 was not associated with breast cancer for either BRCA1 or BRCA2 carriers. Of the 9 polymorphisms investigated, 7 were associated with breast cancer for BRCA2 carriers (FGFR2, TOX3, MAP3K1, LSP1, 2q35, SLC4A7, 5p12, P = 7 × 10−11 − 0.03), but only TOX3 and 2q35 were associated with the risk for BRCA1 carriers (P = 0.0049, 0.03, respectively). All risk-associated polymorphisms appear to interact multiplicatively on breast cancer risk for mutation carriers. Based on the joint genotype distribution of the 7 risk-associated SNPs in BRCA2 mutation carriers, the 5% of BRCA2 carriers at highest risk (i.e., between 95th and 100th percentiles) were predicted to have a probability between 80% and 96% of developing breast cancer by age 80, compared with 42% to 50% for the 5% of carriers at lowest risk. Our findings indicated that these risk differences might be sufficient to influence the clinical management of mutation carriers. Cancer Res; 70(23); 9742–54. ©2010 AACR.

Published
2010

22. Association of the Variants CASP8 D302H and CASP10 V410I with Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers

Author

Engel, C., Versmold, B., Wappenschmidt, B., Simard, J., Easton, D.F., Peock, S., Cook, M., Oliver, C., Frost, D., Mayes, R., Evans, D.G., Eeles, R., Paterson, J., Brewer, C., McGuffog, L., Antoniou, A.C., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Sinilnikova, O.M., Barjhoux, L., Frenay, M., Michel, C., Leroux, D., Dreyfus, H., Toulas, C., Gladieff, L., Uhrhammer, N., Bignon, Y.J., Meindl, A., Arnold, N., Varon-Mateeva, R., Niederacher, D., Preisler-Adams, S., Kast, K., Deissler, H., Sutter, C., Gadzicki, D., Chenevix-Trench, G., Spurdle, A.B., Chen, X.Q., Beesley, J., Olsson, H., Kristoffersson, U., Ehrencrona, H., Liljegren, A., Luijt, R.B. van der, Os, T.A. van, Leeuwen, F.E. van, Domchek, S.M., Rebbeck, T.R., Nathanson, K.L., Osorio, A., Cajal, T.R.Y., Konstantopoulou, I., Benitez, J., Friedman, E., Kaufman, B., Laitman, Y., Mai, P.L., Greene, M.H., Nevanlinna, H., Aittomaki, K., Szabo, C.I., Caldes, T., Couch, F.J., Andrulis, I.L., Godwin, A.K., Hamann, U., Schmutzler, R.K., Epidemiological Study Familial Bre, Kathleen Cuningham Fdn Consortium, Sweden SWE-BRCA, Hereditary Breast Ovarian Canc Grp, Consortium Investigators Modifiers, MUMC+: DA KG Lab Centraal Lab (9), RS: GROW - R4 - Reproductive and Perinatal Medicine, Klinische Genetica, MUMC+: DA KG Polikliniek (9), RS: GROW - School for Oncology and Reproduction, Human Genetics, Epidemiology and Data Science, CCA - Disease profiling, and EMGO - Quality of care

Subjects
Oncology, medicine.medical_specialty, Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6], Genotype, endocrine system diseases, Epidemiology, Genes, BRCA2, Population, Genes, BRCA1, Breast Neoplasms, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Biology, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Article, Molecular epidemiology [NCEBP 1], 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Breast cancer, caspase-8 gene inactivating mutations common variants reduced risk cell-cycle apoptosis susceptibility polymorphisms predisposition carcinomas, Risk Factors, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Caspase 10, education, skin and connective tissue diseases, 030304 developmental biology, Ovarian Neoplasms, Caspase 8, 0303 health sciences, education.field_of_study, Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1], Cancer, medicine.disease, 3. Good health, Minor allele frequency, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Cancer and Oncology, Mutation, Cancer research, Female, Breast disease, Ovarian cancer
Abstract

Background: The genes caspase-8 (CASP8) and caspase-10 (CASP10) functionally cooperate and play a key role in the initiation of apoptosis. Suppression of apoptosis is one of the major mechanisms underlying the origin and progression of cancer. Previous case-control studies have indicated that the polymorphisms CASP8 D302H and CASP10 V410I are associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer in the general population. Methods: To evaluate whether the CASP8 D302H (CASP10 V410I) polymorphisms modify breast or ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, we analyzed 7,353 (7,227) subjects of white European origin provided by 19 (18) study groups that participate in the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA). A weighted cohort approach was used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Results: The minor allele of CASP8 D302H was significantly associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer (per-allele HR, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.76-0.97; Ptrend = 0.011) and ovarian cancer (per-allele HR, 0.69; 95% CI, 0.53-0.89; Ptrend = 0.004) for BRCA1 but not for BRCA2 mutation carriers. The CASP10 V410I polymorphism was not associated with breast or ovarian cancer risk for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers. Conclusions: CASP8 D302H decreases breast and ovarian cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers but not for BRCA2 mutation carriers. Impact: The combined application of these and other recently identified genetic risk modifiers could in the future allow better individual risk calculation and could aid in the individualized counseling and decision making with respect to preventive options in BRCA1 mutation carriers. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 19(11); 2859–68. ©2010 AACR.

Published
2010

24. Common variants in LSP1, 2q35 and 8q24 and breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Antoniou, AC, Sinilnikova, OM, McGuffog, L, Healey, S, Nevanlinna, H, Heikkinen, T, Simard, J, Spurdle, AB, Beesley, J, Chen, XQ, Neuhausen, SL, Ding, YC, Couch, FJ, Wang, XS, Fredericksen, Z, Peterlongo, P, Peissel, B, Bonanni, B, Viel, A, Bernard, L, Radice, P, Szabo, CI, Foretova, L, Zikan, M, Claes, K, Greene, MH, Mai, PL, Rennert, G, Lejbkowicz, F, Andrulis, IL, Ozcelik, H, Glendon, G, Gerdes, AM, Thomassen, M, Sunde, L, Caligo, MA, Laitman, Y, Kontorovich, T, Cohen, S, Kaufman, B, Dagan, E, Baruch, RG, Friedman, E, Harbst, K, Barbany-Bustinza, G, Rantala, J, Ehrencrona, H, Karlsson, P, Domchek, SM, Nathanson, KL, Osorio, A, Blanco, I, Lasa, A, Benitez, J, Hamann, U, Hogervorst, FBL, Rookus, MA, Collee, JM, Devilee, P, Ligtenberg, MJ, van der Luijt, RB, Aalfs, CM, Waisfisz, Q, Wijnen, J, van Roozendaal, CEP, Peock, S, Cook, M, Frost, D, Oliver, C, Platte, R, Evans, DG, Lalloo, F, Eeles, R, Izatt, L, Davidson, R, Chu, C, Eccles, D, Cole, T, Hodgson, S, Godwin, AK, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Buecher, B, Leone, M, Bressac-de Paillerets, B, Remenieras, A, Caron, O, Lenoir, GM, Sevenet, N, Longy, M, Ferrer, SF, Prieur, F, Goldgar, D, Miron, A, John, EM, Buys, SS, Daly, MB, Hopper, JL, Terry, MB, Yassin, Y, Singer, C, Gschwantler-Kaulich, D, Staudigl, C, Hansen, TVO, Barkardottir, RB, Kirchhoff, T, Pal, P, Kosarin, K, Offit, K, Piedmonte, M, Rodriguez, GC, Wakeley, K, Boggess, JF, Basil, J, Schwartz, PE, Blank, SV, Toland, AE, Montagna, M, Casella, C, Imyanitov, EN, Allavena, A, Schmutzler, RK, Versmold, B, Engel, C, Meindl, A, Ditsch, N, Arnold, N, Niederacher, D, Deissler, H, Fiebig, B, Suttner, C, Schonbuchner, I, Gadzicki, D, Caldes, T, de la Hoya, M, Pooley, KA, Easton, DF, and Chenevix-Trench, G

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies of breast cancer have identified multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are associated with increased breast cancer risks in the general population. In a previous study, we demonstrated that the minor alleles at three of these SNPs, in FGFR2, TNRC9 and MAP3K1, also confer increased risks of breast cancer for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers. Three additional SNPs rs3817198 at LSP1, rs13387042 at 2q35 and rs13281615 at 8q24 have since been reported to be associated with breast cancer in the general population, and in this study we evaluated their association with breast cancer risk in 9442 BRCA1 and 5665 BRCA2 mutation carriers from 33 study centres. The minor allele of rs3817198 was associated with increased breast cancer risk only for BRCA2 mutation carriers [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.16, 95% CI: 1.07-1.25, P-trend = 2.8 x 10(-4)]. The best fit for the association of SNP rs13387042 at 2q35 with breast cancer risk was a dominant model for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers (BRCA1: HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.04-1.25, P = 0.0047; BRCA2: HR = 1.18 95% CI: 1.04-1.33, P = 0.0079). SNP rs13281615 at 8q24 was not associated with breast cancer for either BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers, but the estimated association for BRCA2 mutation carriers (per-allele HR = 1.06, 95% CI: 0.98-1.14) was consistent with odds ratio estimates derived from population-based case-control studies. The LSP1 and 2q35 SNPs appear to interact multiplicatively on breast cancer risk for BRCA2 mutation carriers. There was no evidence that the associations vary by mutation type depending on whether the mutated protein is predicted to be stable or not.

Published
2009

25. Genome-Wide Association Study in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Identifies Novel Loci Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk.

Author

Couch, F.J., Wang, X., McGuffog, L., Lee, A., Olswold, C., Kuchenbaecker, K.B., Soucy, P., Fredericksen, Z., Barrowdale, D., Dennis, J., Gaudet, M.M., Dicks, E., Kosel, M., Healey, S., Sinilnikova, O.M., Bacot, F., Vincent, D., Hogervorst, F.B., Peock, S., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Jakubowska, A., Radice, P., Schmutzler, R.K., Domchek, S.M., Piedmonte, M., Singer, C.F., Friedman, E., Thomassen, M., Hansen, T.V., Neuhausen, S.L., Szabo, C.I., Blanco, I., Greene, M.H., Karlan, B.Y., Garber, J., Phelan, C.M., Weitzel, J.N., Montagna, M., Olah, E., Andrulis, I.L., Godwin, A.K., Yannoukakos, D., Goldgar, D.E., Caldes, T., Nevanlinna, H., Osorio, A., Terry, M.B., Daly, M.B., Rensburg, E.J. van, Hamann, U., Ramus, S.J., Ewart Toland, A., Caligo, M.A., Olopade, O.I., Tung, N., Claes, K., Beattie, M.S., Southey, M.C., Imyanitov, E.N., Tischkowitz, M., Janavicius, R., John, E.M., Kwong, A., Diez, O., Balmana, J., Barkardottir, R.B., Arun, B.K., Rennert, G., Teo, S.H., Ganz, P.A., Campbell, I., Hout, A.H. van der, Deurzen, C.H. van, Seynaeve, C., Gomez Garcia, E.B., Leeuwen, F.E. van, Meijers-Heijboer, H.E., Gille, J.J.P., Ausems, M.G., Blok, M.J., Ligtenberg, M.J.L., Rookus, M.A., Devilee, P., Verhoef, S., Os, T.A. van, Wijnen, J.T., Frost, D., Ellis, S., Fineberg, E., Platte, R., Evans, D.G., Izatt, L., Eeles, R.A., Adlard, J., Eccles, D.M., Cook, J., Brewer, C., Douglas, F., Hodgson, S., Morrison, P.J., Side, L.E., Donaldson, A., Houghton, C., Rogers, M.T., Dorkins, H., Eason, J., Gregory, H., McCann, E., Murray, A., Calender, A., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Delnatte, C., Nogues, C., Lasset, C., Houdayer, C., Leroux, D., Rouleau, E., Prieur, F., Damiola, F., Sobol, H., Coupier, I., Venat-Bouvet, L., Castera, L., Gauthier-Villars, M., Leone, M., Pujol, P., Mazoyer, S., Bignon, Y.J., Zlowocka-Perlowska, E., Gronwald, J., Lubinski, J., Durda, K., Jaworska, K., Huzarski, T., Spurdle, A.B., Viel, A., Peissel, B., Bonanni, B., Melloni, G., Ottini, L., Papi, L., Varesco, L., Tibiletti, 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Abstract

01 maart 2013, Contains fulltext : 115394.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access), BRCA1-associated breast and ovarian cancer risks can be modified by common genetic variants. To identify further cancer risk-modifying loci, we performed a multi-stage GWAS of 11,705 BRCA1 carriers (of whom 5,920 were diagnosed with breast and 1,839 were diagnosed with ovarian cancer), with a further replication in an additional sample of 2,646 BRCA1 carriers. We identified a novel breast cancer risk modifier locus at 1q32 for BRCA1 carriers (rs2290854, P = 2.7x10(-8), HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.09-1.20). In addition, we identified two novel ovarian cancer risk modifier loci: 17q21.31 (rs17631303, P = 1.4x10(-8), HR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38) and 4q32.3 (rs4691139, P = 3.4x10(-8), HR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38). The 4q32.3 locus was not associated with ovarian cancer risk in the general population or BRCA2 carriers, suggesting a BRCA1-specific association. The 17q21.31 locus was also associated with ovarian cancer risk in 8,211 BRCA2 carriers (P = 2x10(-4)). These loci may lead to an improved understanding of the etiology of breast and ovarian tumors in BRCA1 carriers. Based on the joint distribution of the known BRCA1 breast cancer risk-modifying loci, we estimated that the breast cancer lifetime risks for the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk are 28%-50% compared to 81%-100% for the 5% at highest risk. Similarly, based on the known ovarian cancer risk-modifying loci, the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk have an estimated lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer of 28% or lower, whereas the 5% at highest risk will have a risk of 63% or higher. Such differences in risk may have important implications for risk prediction and clinical management for BRCA1 carriers.

Published
2013

26. Genome-Wide Association Study in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Identifies Novel Loci Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk

Author

Couch, F.J. (Fergus), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Lee, A. (Andrew), Olswold, C. (Curtis), Kuchenbaecker, K.B. (Karoline), Soucy, P. (Penny), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Barrowdale, D. (Daniel), Dennis, J. (Joe), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Dicks, E. (Ed), Kosel, M. (Matthew), Healey, S. (Sue), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Bacot, F. (Francois), Vincent, D. (Daniel), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Peock, S. (Susan), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Radice, P. (Paolo), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Szabo, C. (Csilla), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Garber, J., Phelan, C. (Catherine), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Montagna, M. (Marco), Olah, E., Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Yannoukakos, D. (Drakoulis), Goldgar, D. (David), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Osorio, A. (Ana), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Hamann, U. (Ute), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Ewart-Toland, A. (Amanda), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Tung, N. (Nadine), Claes, K. (Kathleen), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), John, E.M. (Esther), Kwong, A. (Ava), Diez, O. (Orland), Balmana, J. (Judith), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Arun, B.K. (Banu), Rennert, G. (Gad), Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Campbell, I. (Ian), Hout, A.H. (Annemarie) van der, Deurzen, C.H.M. (Carolien) van, Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Leeuwen, F.E. (Flora) van, Meijers-Heijboer, H. (Hanne), Gille, J.J. (Johan), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Ligtenberg, M.J. (Marjolijn), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Devilee, P. (Peter), Verhoef, S., Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Frost, D. (Debra), Ellis, S. (Steve), Fineberg, E. (Elena), Platte, R. (Radka), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Izatt, L. (Louise), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cook, J. (Jackie), Brewer, C. (C.), Douglas, F. (Fiona), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Side, L. (Lucy), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Houghton, C. (Catherine), Rogers, M.T. (Mark), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Eason, J. (Jacqueline), Gregory, H. (Helen), McCann, E. (Emma), Murray, A. (Alexandra), Calender, A. (Alain), Hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Delnatte, C.D. (Capucine), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Lasset, C. (Christine), Houdayer, C. (Claude), Leroux, D. (Dominique), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Prieur, F. (Fabienne), Damiola, F. (Francesca), Sobol, H. (Hagay), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Vénat-Bouvet, L. (Laurence), Castera, L. (Laurent), Gauthier-Villars, M. (Marion), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Bignon, Y.-J. (Yves-Jean), Złowocka-Perłowska, E. (Elzbieta), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Jaworska, K. (Katarzyna), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Bonnani, B. (Bernardo), Melloni, G. (Giulia), Ottini, L. (Laura), Papi, L. (Laura), Varesco, L. (Liliana), Tibiletti, M.G. (Maria Grazia), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Volorio, S. (Sara), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Pensotti, V. (Valeria), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Engel, C. (Christoph), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Kast, K. (Karin), Rhiem, K. (Kerstin), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Ditsch, N. (Nina), Plendl, H. (Hansjoerg), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Engert, S. (Stefanie), Sutter, C. (Christian), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Weber, B.H.F. (Bernhard), Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Loman, N. (Niklas), Rosenquist, R. (R.), Einbeigi, Z. (Zakaria), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Blank, S.V. 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(Olivier), Uhrhammer, N. (Nancy), Bonadona, V. (Valérie), Handallou, S. (Sandrine), hardouin, A. (Agnès), Bourdon, V. (Violaine), Noguchi, T. (Tetsuro), Remenieras, A. (Audrey), Eisinger, F. (François), Peyrat, J.-P., Fournier, J. (Joëlle), Révillion, F. (Françoise), Vennin, P. (Philippe), Adenis, C. (Claude), Lidereau, R. (Rosette), Demange, L. (Liliane), Muller, D.W. (Danièle), Fricker, J.P. (Jean Pierre), Barouk-Simonet, E. (Emmanuelle), Bonnet, F. (Françoise), Bubien, V. (Virginie), Sevenet, N. (Nicolas), Longy, M. (Michel), Toulas, C. (Christine), Guimbaud, R. (Rosine), Gladieff, L. (Laurence), Feillel, V. (Viviane), Dreyfus, H. (Hélène), Rebischung, C. (Christine), Peysselon, M. (Magalie), Coron, F. (Fanny), Faivre, L. (Laurence), Lebrun, M. (Marine), Kientz, C. (Caroline), Ferrer, S.F., Frenay, M. (Marc), Mortemousque, I. (Isabelle), Coulet, F. (Florence), Colas, C. (Chrystelle), Soubrier, F., Sokolowska, J. (Johanna), Bronner, M. (Myriam), Lynch, H. (Henry), Snyder, C.L. (Carrie), Angelakos, M. (Maggie), Maskiell, J. (Judi), Dite, G.S. (Gillian), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Lee, A. (Andrew), Olswold, C. (Curtis), Kuchenbaecker, K.B. (Karoline), Soucy, P. (Penny), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Barrowdale, D. (Daniel), Dennis, J. (Joe), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Dicks, E. (Ed), Kosel, M. (Matthew), Healey, S. (Sue), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Bacot, F. (Francois), Vincent, D. (Daniel), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Peock, S. (Susan), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Radice, P. (Paolo), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Szabo, C. (Csilla), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Garber, J., Phelan, C. (Catherine), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Montagna, M. (Marco), Olah, E., Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Yannoukakos, D. (Drakoulis), Goldgar, D. (David), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Osorio, A. (Ana), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Hamann, U. (Ute), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Ewart-Toland, A. (Amanda), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Tung, N. (Nadine), Claes, K. (Kathleen), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), John, E.M. (Esther), Kwong, A. (Ava), Diez, O. (Orland), Balmana, J. (Judith), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Arun, B.K. (Banu), Rennert, G. (Gad), Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Campbell, I. (Ian), Hout, A.H. (Annemarie) van der, Deurzen, C.H.M. (Carolien) van, Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Leeuwen, F.E. (Flora) van, Meijers-Heijboer, H. (Hanne), Gille, J.J. (Johan), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Ligtenberg, M.J. (Marjolijn), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Devilee, P. (Peter), Verhoef, S., Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Frost, D. (Debra), Ellis, S. (Steve), Fineberg, E. (Elena), Platte, R. (Radka), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Izatt, L. (Louise), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cook, J. (Jackie), Brewer, C. (C.), Douglas, F. (Fiona), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Side, L. (Lucy), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Houghton, C. (Catherine), Rogers, M.T. (Mark), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Eason, J. (Jacqueline), Gregory, H. (Helen), McCann, E. (Emma), Murray, A. (Alexandra), Calender, A. (Alain), Hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Delnatte, C.D. (Capucine), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Lasset, C. (Christine), Houdayer, C. (Claude), Leroux, D. (Dominique), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Prieur, F. (Fabienne), Damiola, F. (Francesca), Sobol, H. (Hagay), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Vénat-Bouvet, L. (Laurence), Castera, L. (Laurent), Gauthier-Villars, M. (Marion), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Bignon, Y.-J. (Yves-Jean), Złowocka-Perłowska, E. (Elzbieta), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Jaworska, K. (Katarzyna), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Bonnani, B. (Bernardo), Melloni, G. (Giulia), Ottini, L. (Laura), Papi, L. (Laura), Varesco, L. (Liliana), Tibiletti, M.G. (Maria Grazia), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Volorio, S. (Sara), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Pensotti, V. (Valeria), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Engel, C. (Christoph), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Kast, K. (Karin), Rhiem, K. (Kerstin), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Ditsch, N. (Nina), Plendl, H. (Hansjoerg), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Engert, S. (Stefanie), Sutter, C. (Christian), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Weber, B.H.F. (Bernhard), Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Loman, N. (Niklas), Rosenquist, R. (R.), Einbeigi, Z. (Zakaria), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Blank, S.V. (Stephanie), Cohn, D.E. (David), Rodriguez, G.C. (Gustavo), Small, L. (Laurie), Friedlander, M. (Michael), Bae-Jump, V.L. (Victoria L.), Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Rappaport, C. (Christine), Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Pfeiler, G. (Georg), Tea, M.-K., Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Kaufman, B. (Bella), Shimon Paluch, S. (Shani), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Pedersen, I.S. (Inge Sokilde), Moeller, S.T. (Sanne Traasdahl), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Jensen, U.B., Vijai, J. (Joseph), Sarrel, K. (Kara), Robson, M. (Mark), Kauff, N. (Noah), Mulligan, A.M. (Anna Marie), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Nielsen, F.C. (Finn), Jønson, L. (Lars), Andersen, M.K. (Mette), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Steele, L. (Linda), Foretova, L. (Lenka), Teulé, A. (A.), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Brunet, J. (Joan), Pujana, M.A. (Miguel), Mai, P.L. 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(Johanna), Bronner, M. (Myriam), Lynch, H. (Henry), Snyder, C.L. (Carrie), Angelakos, M. (Maggie), Maskiell, J. (Judi), and Dite, G.S. (Gillian)

Abstract

BRCA1-associated breast and ovarian cancer risks can be modified by common genetic variants. To identify further cancer risk-modifying loci, we performed a multi-stage GWAS of 11,705 BRCA1 carriers (of whom 5,920 were diagnosed with breast and 1,839 were diagnosed with ovarian cancer), with a further replication in an additional sample of 2,646 BRCA1 carriers. We identified a novel breast cancer risk modifier locus at 1q32 for BRCA1 carriers (rs2290854, P = 2.7×10-8, HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.09-1.20). In addition, we identified two novel ovarian cancer risk modifier loci: 17q21.31 (rs17631303, P = 1.4×10-8, HR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38) and 4q32.3 (rs4691139, P = 3.4×10-8, HR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38). The 4q32.3 locus was not associated with ovarian cancer risk in the general population or BRCA2 carriers, suggesting a BRCA1-specific associati

Published
2013
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27. Genome-Wide Association Study in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Identifies Novel Loci Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk

Author

Hunter, KW, Couch, FJ, Wang, X, McGuffog, L, Lee, A, Olswold, C, Kuchenbaecker, KB, Soucy, P, Fredericksen, Z, Barrowdale, D, Dennis, J, Gaudet, MM, Dicks, E, Kosel, M, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, Bacot, F, Vincent, D, Hogervorst, FBL, Peock, S, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Jakubowska, A, Radice, P, Schmutzler, RK, Domchek, SM, Piedmonte, M, Singer, CF, Friedman, E, Thomassen, M, Hansen, TVO, Neuhausen, SL, Szabo, CI, Blanco, I, Greene, MH, Karlan, BY, Garber, J, Phelan, CM, Weitzel, JN, Montagna, M, Olah, E, Andrulis, IL, Godwin, AK, Yannoukakos, D, Goldgar, DE, Caldes, T, Nevanlinna, H, Osorio, A, Terry, MB, Daly, MB, van Rensburg, EJ, Hamann, U, Ramus, SJ, Toland, AE, Caligo, MA, Olopade, OI, Tung, N, Claes, K, Beattie, MS, Southey, MC, Imyanitov, EN, Tischkowitz, M, Janavicius, R, John, EM, Kwong, A, Diez, O, Balmana, J, Barkardottir, RB, Arun, BK, Rennert, G, Teo, S-H, Ganz, PA, Campbell, I, van der Hout, AH, van Deurzen, CHM, Seynaeve, C, Garcia, EBG, van Leeuwen, FE, Meijers-Heijboer, HEJ, Gille, JJP, Ausems, MGEM, Blok, MJ, Ligtenberg, MJL, Rookus, MA, Devilee, P, Verhoef, S, van Os, TAM, Wijnen, JT, Frost, D, Ellis, S, Fineberg, E, Platte, R, Evans, DG, Izatt, L, Eeles, RA, Adlard, J, Eccles, DM, Cook, J, Brewer, C, Douglas, F, Hodgson, S, Morrison, PJ, Side, LE, Donaldson, A, Houghton, C, Rogers, MT, Dorkins, H, Eason, J, Gregory, H, McCann, E, Murray, A, Calender, A, Hardouin, A, Berthet, P, Delnatte, C, Nogues, C, Lasset, C, Houdayer, C, Leroux, D, Rouleau, E, Prieur, F, Damiola, F, Sobol, H, Coupier, I, Venat-Bouvet, L, Castera, L, Gauthier-Villars, M, Leone, M, Pujol, P, Mazoyer, S, Bignon, Y-J, Zlowocka-Perlowska, E, Gronwald, J, Lubinski, J, Durda, K, Jaworska, K, Huzarski, T, Spurdle, AB, Viel, A, Peissel, B, Bonanni, B, Melloni, G, Ottini, L, Papi, L, Varesco, L, Tibiletti, MG, Peterlongo, P, Volorio, S, Manoukian, S, Pensotti, V, Arnold, N, Engel, C, Deissler, H, Gadzicki, D, Gehrig, A, Kast, K, Rhiem, K, Meindl, A, Niederacher, D, Ditsch, N, Plendl, H, Preisler-Adams, S, Engert, S, Sutter, C, Varon-Mateeva, R, Wappenschmidt, B, Weber, BHF, Arver, B, Stenmark-Askmalm, M, Loman, N, Rosenquist, R, Einbeigi, Z, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, TR, Blank, SV, Cohn, DE, Rodriguez, GC, Small, L, Friedlander, M, Bae-Jump, VL, Fink-Retter, A, Rappaport, C, Gschwantler-Kaulich, D, Pfeiler, G, Tea, M-K, Lindor, NM, Kaufman, B, Paluch, SS, Laitman, Y, Skytte, A-B, Gerdes, A-M, Pedersen, IS, Moeller, ST, Kruse, TA, Jensen, UB, Vijai, J, Sarrel, K, Robson, M, Kauff, N, Mulligan, AM, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Ejlertsen, B, Nielsen, FC, Jonson, L, Andersen, MK, Ding, YC, Steele, L, Foretova, L, Teule, A, Lazaro, C, Brunet, J, Angel Pujana, M, Mai, PL, Loud, JT, Walsh, C, Lester, J, Orsulic, S, Narod, SA, Herzog, J, Sand, SR, Tognazzo, S, Agata, S, Vaszko, T, Weaver, J, Stavropoulou, AV, Buys, SS, Romero, A, de la Hoya, M, Aittomaki, K, Muranen, TA, Duran, M, Chung, WK, Lasa, A, Dorfling, CM, Miron, A, Benitez, J, Senter, L, Huo, D, Chan, SB, Sokolenko, AP, Chiquette, J, Tihomirova, L, Friebel, TM, Agnarsson, BA, Lu, KH, Lejbkowicz, F, James, PA, Hall, P, Dunning, AM, Tessier, D, Cunningham, J, Slager, SL, Wang, C, Hart, S, Stevens, K, Simard, J, Pastinen, T, Pankratz, VS, Offit, K, Easton, DF, Chenevix-Trench, G, Antoniou, AC, Hunter, KW, Couch, FJ, Wang, X, McGuffog, L, Lee, A, Olswold, C, Kuchenbaecker, KB, Soucy, P, Fredericksen, Z, Barrowdale, D, Dennis, J, Gaudet, MM, Dicks, E, Kosel, M, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, Bacot, F, Vincent, D, Hogervorst, FBL, Peock, S, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Jakubowska, A, Radice, P, Schmutzler, RK, Domchek, SM, Piedmonte, M, Singer, CF, Friedman, E, Thomassen, M, Hansen, TVO, Neuhausen, SL, Szabo, CI, Blanco, I, Greene, MH, Karlan, BY, Garber, J, Phelan, CM, Weitzel, JN, Montagna, M, Olah, E, Andrulis, IL, Godwin, AK, Yannoukakos, D, Goldgar, DE, Caldes, T, Nevanlinna, H, Osorio, A, Terry, MB, Daly, MB, van Rensburg, EJ, Hamann, U, Ramus, SJ, Toland, AE, Caligo, MA, Olopade, OI, Tung, N, Claes, K, Beattie, MS, Southey, MC, Imyanitov, EN, Tischkowitz, M, Janavicius, R, John, EM, Kwong, A, Diez, O, Balmana, J, Barkardottir, RB, Arun, BK, Rennert, G, Teo, S-H, Ganz, PA, Campbell, I, van der Hout, AH, van Deurzen, CHM, Seynaeve, C, Garcia, EBG, van Leeuwen, FE, Meijers-Heijboer, HEJ, Gille, JJP, Ausems, MGEM, Blok, MJ, Ligtenberg, MJL, Rookus, MA, Devilee, P, Verhoef, S, van Os, TAM, Wijnen, JT, Frost, D, Ellis, S, Fineberg, E, Platte, R, Evans, DG, Izatt, L, Eeles, RA, Adlard, J, Eccles, DM, Cook, J, Brewer, C, Douglas, F, Hodgson, S, Morrison, PJ, Side, LE, Donaldson, A, Houghton, C, Rogers, MT, Dorkins, H, Eason, J, Gregory, H, McCann, E, Murray, A, Calender, A, Hardouin, A, Berthet, P, Delnatte, C, Nogues, C, Lasset, C, Houdayer, C, Leroux, D, Rouleau, E, Prieur, F, Damiola, F, Sobol, H, Coupier, I, Venat-Bouvet, L, Castera, L, Gauthier-Villars, M, Leone, M, Pujol, P, Mazoyer, S, Bignon, Y-J, Zlowocka-Perlowska, E, Gronwald, J, Lubinski, J, Durda, K, Jaworska, K, Huzarski, T, Spurdle, AB, Viel, A, Peissel, B, Bonanni, B, Melloni, G, Ottini, L, Papi, L, Varesco, L, Tibiletti, MG, Peterlongo, P, Volorio, S, Manoukian, S, Pensotti, V, Arnold, N, Engel, C, Deissler, H, Gadzicki, D, Gehrig, A, Kast, K, Rhiem, K, Meindl, A, Niederacher, D, Ditsch, N, Plendl, H, Preisler-Adams, S, Engert, S, Sutter, C, Varon-Mateeva, R, Wappenschmidt, B, Weber, BHF, Arver, B, Stenmark-Askmalm, M, Loman, N, Rosenquist, R, Einbeigi, Z, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, TR, Blank, SV, Cohn, DE, Rodriguez, GC, Small, L, Friedlander, M, Bae-Jump, VL, Fink-Retter, A, Rappaport, C, Gschwantler-Kaulich, D, Pfeiler, G, Tea, M-K, Lindor, NM, Kaufman, B, Paluch, SS, Laitman, Y, Skytte, A-B, Gerdes, A-M, Pedersen, IS, Moeller, ST, Kruse, TA, Jensen, UB, Vijai, J, Sarrel, K, Robson, M, Kauff, N, Mulligan, AM, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Ejlertsen, B, Nielsen, FC, Jonson, L, Andersen, MK, Ding, YC, Steele, L, Foretova, L, Teule, A, Lazaro, C, Brunet, J, Angel Pujana, M, Mai, PL, Loud, JT, Walsh, C, Lester, J, Orsulic, S, Narod, SA, Herzog, J, Sand, SR, Tognazzo, S, Agata, S, Vaszko, T, Weaver, J, Stavropoulou, AV, Buys, SS, Romero, A, de la Hoya, M, Aittomaki, K, Muranen, TA, Duran, M, Chung, WK, Lasa, A, Dorfling, CM, Miron, A, Benitez, J, Senter, L, Huo, D, Chan, SB, Sokolenko, AP, Chiquette, J, Tihomirova, L, Friebel, TM, Agnarsson, BA, Lu, KH, Lejbkowicz, F, James, PA, Hall, P, Dunning, AM, Tessier, D, Cunningham, J, Slager, SL, Wang, C, Hart, S, Stevens, K, Simard, J, Pastinen, T, Pankratz, VS, Offit, K, Easton, DF, Chenevix-Trench, G, and Antoniou, AC

Abstract

BRCA1-associated breast and ovarian cancer risks can be modified by common genetic variants. To identify further cancer risk-modifying loci, we performed a multi-stage GWAS of 11,705 BRCA1 carriers (of whom 5,920 were diagnosed with breast and 1,839 were diagnosed with ovarian cancer), with a further replication in an additional sample of 2,646 BRCA1 carriers. We identified a novel breast cancer risk modifier locus at 1q32 for BRCA1 carriers (rs2290854, P = 2.7 × 10(-8), HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.09-1.20). In addition, we identified two novel ovarian cancer risk modifier loci: 17q21.31 (rs17631303, P = 1.4 × 10(-8), HR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38) and 4q32.3 (rs4691139, P = 3.4 × 10(-8), HR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38). The 4q32.3 locus was not associated with ovarian cancer risk in the general population or BRCA2 carriers, suggesting a BRCA1-specific association. The 17q21.31 locus was also associated with ovarian cancer risk in 8,211 BRCA2 carriers (P = 2×10(-4)). These loci may lead to an improved understanding of the etiology of breast and ovarian tumors in BRCA1 carriers. Based on the joint distribution of the known BRCA1 breast cancer risk-modifying loci, we estimated that the breast cancer lifetime risks for the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk are 28%-50% compared to 81%-100% for the 5% at highest risk. Similarly, based on the known ovarian cancer risk-modifying loci, the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk have an estimated lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer of 28% or lower, whereas the 5% at highest risk will have a risk of 63% or higher. Such differences in risk may have important implications for risk prediction and clinical management for BRCA1 carriers.

Published
2013

28. Genome-Wide Association Study in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Identifies Novel Loci Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk

Author

Couch, FJ, Wang, XS, Olswold, C, Kuchenbaecker, KB, Soucy, P, Fredericksen, Z, Barrowdale, D, Dennis, J, Gaudet, MM, Dicks, E, Kosel, M, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, van der Lee, A, Bacot, F, Vincent, D, Hogervorst, FBL, Peock, S, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Jakubowska, A, Radice, P, Schmutzler, RK, Domchek, SM, Piedmonte, M, Singer, CF, Friedman, E, Thomassen, Marga, Hansen, TVO, Neuhausen, SL, Szabo, CI, Blanco, I, Greene, MH, Karlan, BY, Garber, J, Phelan, CM, Weitzel, JN, Montagna, M, Olah, E, Andrulis, IL, Godwin, AK, Yannoukakos, D, Goldgar, DE, Caldes, T, Nevanlinna, H, Osorio, A, Terry, MB, Daly, MB, van Rensburg, EJ, Hamann, U, Ramus, SJ, Toland, AE, Caligo, MA, Olopade, OI, Tung, N, Claes, K, Beattie, MS, Southey, MC, Imyanitov, EN, Tischkowitz, M, Janavicius, R, John, EM, Kwong, A, Diez, O, Balmana, J, Barkardottir, RB, Arun, BK, Rennert, G, Teo, SH, Ganz, PA, Campbell, I, van der Hout, AH, van Deurzen, Carolien, Seynaeve, Caroline, Garcia, EBG, van Leeuwen, FE, Meijers-Heijboer, HEJ, Gille, JJP, Ausems, MGEM, Blok, MJ, Ligtenberg, MJL, Rookus, MA, Devilee, P, Verhoef, S, van Os, TAM, Wijnen, JT, Frost, D, Ellis, S, Fineberg, E, Platte, R, Evans, DG, Izatt, L, Eeles, RA, Adlard, J, Eccles, DM, Cook, J, Brewer, C, Douglas, F, Hodgson, S, Morrison, PJ, Side, LE, Donaldson, A, Houghton, C, Rogers, MT, Dorkins, H, Eason, J, Gregory, H, McCann, E, Murray, A, Calender, A, Hardouin, A, Berthet, P, Delnatte, C, Nogues, C, Lasset, C, Houdayer, C, Leroux, D, Rouleau, E, Prieur, F, Damiola, F, Sobol, H, Coupier, I, Venat-Bouvet, L, Castera, L, Gauthier-Villars, M, Leone, M, Pujol, P, Mazoyer, S, Bignon, YJ, Zlowocka-Perlowska, E, Gronwald, J, Lubinski, J, Durda, K, Jaworska, K, Huzarski, T, Spurdle, AB, Viel, A, Peissel, B, Bonanni, B, Melloni, G, Ottini, L, Papi, L, Varesco, L, Tibiletti, MG, Peterlongo, P, Volorio, S, Manoukian, S, Pensotti, V, Arnold, N, Engel, C, Deissler, H, Gadzicki, D, Gehrig, A, Kast, K, Rhiem, K, Meindl, A, Niederacher, D, Ditsch, N, Plendl, H, Preisler-Adams, S, Engert, S, Sutter, C, Varon-Mateeva, R, Wappenschmidt, B, Weber, BHF, Arver, B, Stenmark-Askmalm, M, Loman, N, Rosenquist, R, Einbeigi, Z, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, TR, Blank, SV, Cohn, DE, Rodriguez, GC, Small, L, Friedlander, M, Bae-Jump, VL, Fink-Retter, A, Rappaport, C, Gschwantler-Kaulich, D, Pfeiler, G, Tea, MK, Lindor, NM, Kaufman, B, Paluch, SS, Laitman, Y, Skytte, AB, Gerdes, AM, Pedersen, IS, Moeller, ST, Kruse, TA, Jensen, UB, Vijai, J, Sarrel, K, Robson, M, Kauff, N, Mulligan, AM, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Ejlertsen, B, Nielsen, FC, Jonson, L, Andersen, MK, Ding, YC, Steele, L, Foretova, L, Teule, A, Lazaro, C (Conxi), Brunet, J, Pujana, MA, Mai, PL, Loud, JT, Walsh, C, Lester, J, Orsulic, S, Narod, SA, Herzog, J, Sand, SR, Tognazzo, S, Agata, S, Vaszko, T, Weaver, J, Stavropoulou, AV, Buys, SS, Romero, A, de la Hoya, M, Aittomaki, K, Muranen, TA, Duran, M (Mercedes), Chung, WK, Lasa, A, Dorfling, CM, Miron, A, Benitez, J, Senter, L, Huo, DZ, Chan, SB, Sokolenko, AP, Chiquette, J, Tihomirova, L, Friebel, TM, Agnarsson, BA, Lu, KH, Lejbkowicz, F, James, PA, Hall, P, Dunning, AM, Tessier, D, Cunningham, J, Slager, SL, Wang, C, Hart, S, Stevens, K, Simard, J, Pastinen, T, Pankratz, VS, Offit, K, Easton, DF, Chenevix-Trench, G, Antoniou, AC, Couch, FJ, Wang, XS, Olswold, C, Kuchenbaecker, KB, Soucy, P, Fredericksen, Z, Barrowdale, D, Dennis, J, Gaudet, MM, Dicks, E, Kosel, M, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, van der Lee, A, Bacot, F, Vincent, D, Hogervorst, FBL, Peock, S, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Jakubowska, A, Radice, P, Schmutzler, RK, Domchek, SM, Piedmonte, M, Singer, CF, Friedman, E, Thomassen, Marga, Hansen, TVO, Neuhausen, SL, Szabo, CI, Blanco, I, Greene, MH, Karlan, BY, Garber, J, Phelan, CM, Weitzel, JN, Montagna, M, Olah, E, Andrulis, IL, Godwin, AK, Yannoukakos, D, Goldgar, DE, Caldes, T, Nevanlinna, H, Osorio, A, Terry, MB, Daly, MB, van Rensburg, EJ, Hamann, U, Ramus, SJ, Toland, AE, Caligo, MA, Olopade, OI, Tung, N, Claes, K, Beattie, MS, Southey, MC, Imyanitov, EN, Tischkowitz, M, Janavicius, R, John, EM, Kwong, A, Diez, O, Balmana, J, Barkardottir, RB, Arun, BK, Rennert, G, Teo, SH, Ganz, PA, Campbell, I, van der Hout, AH, van Deurzen, Carolien, Seynaeve, Caroline, Garcia, EBG, van Leeuwen, FE, Meijers-Heijboer, HEJ, Gille, JJP, Ausems, MGEM, Blok, MJ, Ligtenberg, MJL, Rookus, MA, Devilee, P, Verhoef, S, van Os, TAM, Wijnen, JT, Frost, D, Ellis, S, Fineberg, E, Platte, R, Evans, DG, Izatt, L, Eeles, RA, Adlard, J, Eccles, DM, Cook, J, Brewer, C, Douglas, F, Hodgson, S, Morrison, PJ, Side, LE, Donaldson, A, Houghton, C, Rogers, MT, Dorkins, H, Eason, J, Gregory, H, McCann, E, Murray, A, Calender, A, Hardouin, A, Berthet, P, Delnatte, C, Nogues, C, Lasset, C, Houdayer, C, Leroux, D, Rouleau, E, Prieur, F, Damiola, F, Sobol, H, Coupier, I, Venat-Bouvet, L, Castera, L, Gauthier-Villars, M, Leone, M, Pujol, P, Mazoyer, S, Bignon, YJ, Zlowocka-Perlowska, E, Gronwald, J, Lubinski, J, Durda, K, Jaworska, K, Huzarski, T, Spurdle, AB, Viel, A, Peissel, B, Bonanni, B, Melloni, G, Ottini, L, Papi, L, Varesco, L, Tibiletti, MG, Peterlongo, P, Volorio, S, Manoukian, S, Pensotti, V, Arnold, N, Engel, C, Deissler, H, Gadzicki, D, Gehrig, A, Kast, K, Rhiem, K, Meindl, A, Niederacher, D, Ditsch, N, Plendl, H, Preisler-Adams, S, Engert, S, Sutter, C, Varon-Mateeva, R, Wappenschmidt, B, Weber, BHF, Arver, B, Stenmark-Askmalm, M, Loman, N, Rosenquist, R, Einbeigi, Z, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, TR, Blank, SV, Cohn, DE, Rodriguez, GC, Small, L, Friedlander, M, Bae-Jump, VL, Fink-Retter, A, Rappaport, C, Gschwantler-Kaulich, D, Pfeiler, G, Tea, MK, Lindor, NM, Kaufman, B, Paluch, SS, Laitman, Y, Skytte, AB, Gerdes, AM, Pedersen, IS, Moeller, ST, Kruse, TA, Jensen, UB, Vijai, J, Sarrel, K, Robson, M, Kauff, N, Mulligan, AM, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Ejlertsen, B, Nielsen, FC, Jonson, L, Andersen, MK, Ding, YC, Steele, L, Foretova, L, Teule, A, Lazaro, C (Conxi), Brunet, J, Pujana, MA, Mai, PL, Loud, JT, Walsh, C, Lester, J, Orsulic, S, Narod, SA, Herzog, J, Sand, SR, Tognazzo, S, Agata, S, Vaszko, T, Weaver, J, Stavropoulou, AV, Buys, SS, Romero, A, de la Hoya, M, Aittomaki, K, Muranen, TA, Duran, M (Mercedes), Chung, WK, Lasa, A, Dorfling, CM, Miron, A, Benitez, J, Senter, L, Huo, DZ, Chan, SB, Sokolenko, AP, Chiquette, J, Tihomirova, L, Friebel, TM, Agnarsson, BA, Lu, KH, Lejbkowicz, F, James, PA, Hall, P, Dunning, AM, Tessier, D, Cunningham, J, Slager, SL, Wang, C, Hart, S, Stevens, K, Simard, J, Pastinen, T, Pankratz, VS, Offit, K, Easton, DF, Chenevix-Trench, G, and Antoniou, AC

Abstract

BRCA1-associated breast and ovarian cancer risks can be modified by common genetic variants. To identify further cancer risk-modifying loci, we performed a multi-stage GWAS of 11,705 BRCA1 carriers (of whom 5,920 were diagnosed with breast and 1,839 were diagnosed with ovarian cancer), with a further replication in an additional sample of 2,646 BRCA1 carriers. We identified a novel breast cancer risk modifier locus at 1q32 for BRCA1 carriers (rs2290854, P = 2.7 x 10(-8), HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.09-1.20). In addition, we identified two novel ovarian cancer risk modifier loci: 17q21.31 (rs17631303, P = 1.4 x 10(-8), HR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38) and 4q32.3 (rs4691139, P = 3.4 x 10(-8), HR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.17-1.38). The 4q32.3 locus was not associated with ovarian cancer risk in the general population or BRCA2 carriers, suggesting a BRCA1-specific association. The 17q21.31 locus was also associated with ovarian cancer risk in 8,211 BRCA2 carriers (P = 2 x 10(-4)). These loci may lead to an improved understanding of the etiology of breast and ovarian tumors in BRCA1 carriers. Based on the joint distribution of the known BRCA1 breast cancer risk-modifying loci, we estimated that the breast cancer lifetime risks for the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk are 28%-50% compared to 81%-100% for the 5% at highest risk. Similarly, based on the known ovarian cancer risk-modifying loci, the 5% of BRCA1 carriers at lowest risk have an estimated lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer of 28% or lower, whereas the 5% at highest risk will have a risk of 63% or higher. Such differences in risk may have important implications for risk prediction and clinical management for BRCA1 carriers.

Published
2013

29. A nonsynonymous polymorphism in IRS1 modifies risk of developing breast and ovarian cancers in BRCA1 and ovarian cancer in BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Shimon, S.-P. (Shani-Paluch), Kaufman, B. (Bella), Liljegren, A. (Annelie), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Olsson, H., Kristoffersson, U. (Ulf), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Jaworska, K. (Katarzyna), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Osorio, A. (Ana), Cajal, T.R., Stavropoulou, A. (Alexandra), Benítez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Lange, J.L. (J.) de, Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Oosterwijk, J.C. (Jan), Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van, Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Hoogerbrugge, N. (Nicoline), Jager, A. (Agnes), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Peock, S. (Susan), Frost, D. (Debra), Ellis, S.D. (Steve), Platte, R. (Radka), Fineberg, E. (Elena), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Izatt, L. (Louise), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Cook, J. (Jackie), Brewer, C. (Carole), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Pathak, S.S., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Barjhoux, L. (Laure), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Gauthier-Villars, M. (Marion), Caux-Moncoutier, V. (Virginie), Pauw, A. (Antoine) de, Hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Dreyfus, H. (Hélène), Ferrer, S.F., Collonge-Rame, M.-A., Sokolowska, J. (Johanna), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Miron, A. (Alexander), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Chung, W. (Wendy), John, E.M. (Esther), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Tea, M.-K., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Johannson, O.T. (Oskar), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Sarrel, K. (Kara), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Robson, M. (Mark), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Andrews, L. (Lesley), Cohn, D.E. (David), DeMars, L.R. (Leslie), DiSilvestro, P. (Paul), Rodriguez, G.C. (Gustavo), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Agata, S. (Simona), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Sucheston, L. (Lara), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Sutter, C. (Christian), Kast, K. (Karin), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Simard, J. (Jacques), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Chen, X. (Xiaoqing), Tomlinson, G. (Gail), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Garber, J., Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Rubinstein, W.S. (Wendy), Tung, N. (Nadine), Blum, J.L. (Joanne), Narod, S. (Steven), Brummel, S. (Sean), Gillen, D.L. (Daniel), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Radice, P. (Paolo), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Loud, J.T. (Jennifer), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Lee, A. (Andrew), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Shimon, S.-P. (Shani-Paluch), Kaufman, B. (Bella), Liljegren, A. (Annelie), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Olsson, H., Kristoffersson, U. (Ulf), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Jaworska, K. (Katarzyna), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Osorio, A. (Ana), Cajal, T.R., Stavropoulou, A. (Alexandra), Benítez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Lange, J.L. (J.) de, Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Oosterwijk, J.C. (Jan), Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van, Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Hoogerbrugge, N. (Nicoline), Jager, A. (Agnes), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Peock, S. (Susan), Frost, D. (Debra), Ellis, S.D. (Steve), Platte, R. (Radka), Fineberg, E. (Elena), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Izatt, L. (Louise), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Cook, J. (Jackie), Brewer, C. (Carole), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Pathak, S.S., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Barjhoux, L. (Laure), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Gauthier-Villars, M. (Marion), Caux-Moncoutier, V. (Virginie), Pauw, A. (Antoine) de, Hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Dreyfus, H. (Hélène), Ferrer, S.F., Collonge-Rame, M.-A., Sokolowska, J. (Johanna), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Miron, A. (Alexander), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Chung, W. (Wendy), John, E.M. (Esther), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Tea, M.-K., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Johannson, O.T. (Oskar), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Sarrel, K. (Kara), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Robson, M. (Mark), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Andrews, L. (Lesley), Cohn, D.E. (David), DeMars, L.R. (Leslie), DiSilvestro, P. (Paul), Rodriguez, G.C. (Gustavo), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Agata, S. (Simona), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Sucheston, L. (Lara), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Sutter, C. (Christian), Kast, K. (Karin), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Simard, J. (Jacques), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Chen, X. (Xiaoqing), Tomlinson, G. (Gail), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Garber, J., Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Rubinstein, W.S. (Wendy), Tung, N. (Nadine), Blum, J.L. (Joanne), Narod, S. (Steven), Brummel, S. (Sean), Gillen, D.L. (Daniel), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Radice, P. (Paolo), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Loud, J.T. (Jennifer), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Lee, A. (Andrew), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), and Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan)

Abstract

Background: We previously reported significant associations between genetic variants in insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) and breast cancer risk inwomen carrying BRCA1 mutations. The objectives of this study were to investigate whether the IRS1 variants modified ovarian cancer risk and were associated with breast cancer risk in a larger cohort of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Methods: IRS1

Published
2012
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30. Common variants at the 19p13.1 and ZNF365 loci are associated with ER subtypes of breast cancer and ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Kuchenbaecker, K.B. (Karoline), Soucy, P. (Penny), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Chen, X. (Xiaoqing), Wang, X. (Xing), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Barrowdale, D. (Daniel), Lee, A. (Andrew), Healey, S. (Sue), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Mulligan, A.M. (Anna Marie), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Wachenfeldt, A. (Anna) von, Barbany-Bustinza, G. (Gisela), Loman, N. (Niklas), Soller, M. (Maria), Ehrencrona, H. (Hans), Karlsson, P. (Per), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Jaworska, K. (Katarzyna), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Zołwocka, E. (Elzbieta), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Górski, B. (Bohdan), Osorio, A. (Ana), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Tejada, M.I., Benítez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Leeuwen, F. (Fred) van, Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Kets, C.M. (Marleen), Hooning, M.J. (Maartje), Oldenburg, R.A. (Rogier), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Peock, S. (Susan), Frost, D. (Debra), Ellis, S.D. (Steve), Platte, R. (Radka), Fineberg, E. (Elena), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Jacobs, C. (Chris), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Cook, J. (Jackie), Paterson, J. (Joan), Brewer, C. (Carole), Douglas, F. (Fiona), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Side, L. (Lucy), Bove, B. (B.), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Fassy-Colcombet, M. (Marion), Castera, L. (Laurent), Cornelis, F. (Franco̧is), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Boutry-Kryza, N. (N.), Bressac-de Paillerets, B. (Brigitte), Caron, O. (Olivier), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Delnatte, C.D. (Capucine), Akloul, L. (Linda), Lynch, H. (Henry), Snyder, C.L. (Carrie), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Chung, W. (Wendy), John, E.M. (Esther), Miron, A. (Alexander), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Hopper, J.L. (John), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Rappaport, C. (Christine), Tea, M.-K., Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Nielsen, F.C. (Finn), Arason, A. (Adalgeir), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Shah, S. (Sonia), Sarrel, K. (Kara), Robson, M. (Mark), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Phillips, K. (Kelly), Basil, J. (Jack), Rubinstein, W.S. (Wendy), Boggess, J.F. (John), Wakeley, K. (Katie), Ewart-Toland, A. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Agata, S. (Simona), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Feliubadaló, L. (L.), Brunet, J. (Joan), Gayther, S.A. (Simon), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Odunsi, K. (Kunle), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Walsh, C.S. (Christine), Olah, E., Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Dorfling, C.M. (Cecelia), Diez, O. (Orland), Kwong, A. (Ava), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ditsch, N. (Nina), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Heidemann, S. (Simone), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Sutter, C. (Christian), Kast, K. (Karin), Fiebig, B. (Britta), Heinritz, W. (Wolfram), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Muranen, T.A. (Taru), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Barile, M. (Monica), Bernard, L. (Loris), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Giannini, G. (Giuseppe), Varesco, L. (Liliana), Radice, P. (Paolo), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Simard, J. (Jacques), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Kuchenbaecker, K.B. (Karoline), Soucy, P. (Penny), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Chen, X. (Xiaoqing), Wang, X. (Xing), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Barrowdale, D. (Daniel), Lee, A. (Andrew), Healey, S. (Sue), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Mulligan, A.M. (Anna Marie), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Wachenfeldt, A. (Anna) von, Barbany-Bustinza, G. (Gisela), Loman, N. (Niklas), Soller, M. (Maria), Ehrencrona, H. (Hans), Karlsson, P. (Per), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Jaworska, K. (Katarzyna), Durda, K. (Katarzyna), Zołwocka, E. (Elzbieta), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Górski, B. (Bohdan), Osorio, A. (Ana), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Tejada, M.I., Benítez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Leeuwen, F. (Fred) van, Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Kets, C.M. (Marleen), Hooning, M.J. (Maartje), Oldenburg, R.A. (Rogier), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Peock, S. (Susan), Frost, D. (Debra), Ellis, S.D. (Steve), Platte, R. (Radka), Fineberg, E. (Elena), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Jacobs, C. (Chris), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Cook, J. (Jackie), Paterson, J. (Joan), Brewer, C. (Carole), Douglas, F. (Fiona), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Side, L. (Lucy), Bove, B. (B.), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Fassy-Colcombet, M. (Marion), Castera, L. (Laurent), Cornelis, F. (Franco̧is), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Boutry-Kryza, N. (N.), Bressac-de Paillerets, B. (Brigitte), Caron, O. (Olivier), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Delnatte, C.D. (Capucine), Akloul, L. (Linda), Lynch, H. (Henry), Snyder, C.L. (Carrie), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Chung, W. (Wendy), John, E.M. (Esther), Miron, A. (Alexander), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Hopper, J.L. (John), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Rappaport, C. (Christine), Tea, M.-K., Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Nielsen, F.C. (Finn), Arason, A. (Adalgeir), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Shah, S. (Sonia), Sarrel, K. (Kara), Robson, M. (Mark), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Phillips, K. (Kelly), Basil, J. (Jack), Rubinstein, W.S. (Wendy), Boggess, J.F. (John), Wakeley, K. (Katie), Ewart-Toland, A. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Agata, S. (Simona), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Feliubadaló, L. (L.), Brunet, J. (Joan), Gayther, S.A. (Simon), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Odunsi, K. (Kunle), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Walsh, C.S. (Christine), Olah, E., Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Dorfling, C.M. (Cecelia), Diez, O. (Orland), Kwong, A. (Ava), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ditsch, N. (Nina), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Heidemann, S. (Simone), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gehrig, P.A. (Paola A.), Sutter, C. (Christian), Kast, K. (Karin), Fiebig, B. (Britta), Heinritz, W. (Wolfram), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Muranen, T.A. (Taru), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Barile, M. (Monica), Bernard, L. (Loris), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Giannini, G. (Giuseppe), Varesco, L. (Liliana), Radice, P. (Paolo), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Offit, K. (Kenneth), and Simard, J. (Jacques)

Abstract

Background: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identified variants at 19p13.1 and ZNF365 (10q21.2) as risk factors for breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, respectively. We explored associations with ovarian cancer and with breast cancer by tumor histopathology for these variants in mutation carriers from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA). Methods: Genotyping data for 12,599 BRCA1 and 7,132 BRCA2 mutation carriers from 40 studies were combined. Results: We confirmed associations between rs8170 at 19p13.1 and breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers [HR, 1.17; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.07-1.27; P = 7.42 × 10 -4] and between rs16917302 at ZNF365 (HR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.73-0.97; P = 0.017) but not rs311499 at 20q13.3 (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.94-1.31; P = 0.22) and breast cancer risk for BRCA2 mutation carriers. Analyses based on tumor histopathology showed that 19p13 variants were predominantly associated with estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, whereas rs16917302 at ZNF365 was mainly associated with ER-positive breast cancer for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.Wealso found for the first time that rs67397200 at 19p13.1 was associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer for BRCA1 (HR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.05-1.29; P = 3.8 × 10 -4) and BRCA2 mutation carriers (HR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.10-1.52; P = 1.8 × 10-3). Conclusions: 19p13.1 and ZNF365 are susceptibility loci for ovarian cancer and ER subtypes of breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Impact: These findings can lead to an improved understanding of tumor development and may prove useful for breast and ovarian cancer risk prediction for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.

Published
2012
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31. BRCA1/2 testing: uptake, phenocopies, and strategies to improve detection rates in initially negative families

Author

Fischer, C., Engel, C., Sutter, C., Zachariae, S., Schmutzler, R., Meindl, A., Heidemann, S., Grimm, T., Goecke, T. O., Debatin, I., Horn, D., Wieacker, P., Gadzicki, D., Becker, K., Schaefer, D., Stock, F., Voigtlaender, T., Fischer, C., Engel, C., Sutter, C., Zachariae, S., Schmutzler, R., Meindl, A., Heidemann, S., Grimm, T., Goecke, T. O., Debatin, I., Horn, D., Wieacker, P., Gadzicki, D., Becker, K., Schaefer, D., Stock, F., and Voigtlaender, T.

Abstract

Fischer C, Engel C, Sutter C, Zachariae S, Schmutzler R, Meindl A, Heidemann S, Grimm T, Goecke TO, Debatin I, Horn D, Wieacker P, Gadzicki D, Becker K, Schafer D, Stock F, Voigtlander T, on behalf of the German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. BRCA1/2 testing: uptake, phenocopies, and strategies to improve detection rates in initially negative families. In families with clustering of breast and ovarian cancer, molecular testing of the major susceptibility genes BRCA1/2 helps to identify patients with disease mutations and healthy persons at high risk who can participate in targeted intervention programs. We investigated 5559 families from the German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer included between 1997 and 2008 and treated under clinical routine conditions. In each family an index patient/person had been screened for deleterious mutations in BRCA1/2. Healthy relatives agreed to predictive testing in 888 of 1520 BRCA1/2 mutation-positive families (58%). Of 2646 eligible unaffected first-degree relatives 1143 decided to be tested (43%). In 325 families with BRCA1/2-positive index patients one related BC/OC patient was tested and 39 (12.0%; 95% confidence interval: 8.716.0%) discrepant cases found. A second related individual was screened in 163 of 3388 (4.9%) families with BRCA1/2-negative index patient and in eight families a BRCA1/2 mutation was found. In BRCA1/2 mutation-positive families, BC/OC patients lacking the familial mutation have to be expected at a rather high rate. In families with BRCA1/2-negative index patient we recommend a second screening if another patient with a high probability of carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation is available.

Published
2012

32. A Nonsynonymous Polymorphism in IRS1 Modifies Risk of Developing Breast and Ovarian Cancers in BRCA1 and Ovarian Cancer in BRCA2 Mutation Carriers

Author

Ding, YC, McGuffog, L, Healey, S, Friedman, E, Laitman, Y, Shani-Paluch-Shimon, Kaufman, B, Liljegren, A, Lindblom, A, Olsson, H, Kristoffersson, U, Stenmark-Askmalm, M, Melin, B, Domchek, SM, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, TR, Jakubowska, A, Lubinski, J, Jaworska, K, Durda, K, Gronwald, J, Huzarski, T, Cybulski, C, Byrski, T, Osorio, A, Ramony Cajal, T, Stavropoulou, AV, Benitez, J, Hamann, U, Rookus, M, Aalfs, CM, de Lange, JL, Meijers-Heijboer, HEJ, Oosterwijk, JC, van Asperen, CJ, Garcia, EBG, Hoogerbrugge, N, Jager, A, van der Luijt, RB, Easton, DF, Peock, S, Frost, D, Ellis, SD, Platte, R, Fineberg, E, Evans, DG, Lalloo, F, Izatt, L, Eeles, R, Adlard, J, Davidson, R, Eccles, D, Cole, T, Cook, J, Brewer, C, Tischkowitz, M, Godwin, AK, Pathak, H, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Sinilnikova, OM, Mazoyer, S, Barjhoux, L, Leone, M, Gauthier-Villars, M, Caux-Moncoutier, V, de Pauw, A, Hardouin, A, Berthet, P, Dreyfus, H, Ferrer, SF, Collonge-Rame, M-A, Sokolowska, J, Buys, S, Daly, M, Miron, A, Terry, MB, Chung, W, John, EM, Southey, M, Goldgar, D, Singer, CF, Tea, M-KM, Gschwantler-Kaulich, D, Fink-Retter, A, Hansen, TVO, Ejlertsen, B, Johannsson, OT, Offit, K, Sarrel, K, Gaudet, MM, Vijai, J, Robson, M, Piedmonte, MR, Andrews, L, Cohn, D, DeMars, LR, DiSilvestro, P, Rodriguez, G, Toland, AE, Montagna, M, Agata, S, Imyanitov, E, Isaacs, C, Janavicius, R, Lazaro, C, Blanco, I, Ramus, SJ, Sucheston, L, Karlan, BY, Gross, J, Ganz, PA, Beattie, MS, Schmutzler, RK, Wappenschmidt, B, Meindl, A, Arnold, N, Niederacher, D, Preisler-Adams, S, Gadzicki, D, Varon-Mateeva, R, Deissler, H, Gehrig, A, Sutter, C, Kast, K, Nevanlinna, H, Aittomaki, K, Simard, J, Spurdle, AB, Beesley, J, Chen, X, Tomlinson, GE, Weitzel, J, Garber, JE, Olopade, OI, Rubinstein, WS, Tung, N, Blum, JL, Narod, SA, Brummel, S, Gillen, DL, Lindor, N, Fredericksen, Z, Pankratz, VS, Couch, FJ, Radice, P, Peterlongo, P, Greene, MH, Loud, JT, Mai, PL, Andrulis, IL, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Gerdes, A-M, Thomassen, M, Jensen, UB, Skytte, A-B, Caligo, MA, Lee, A, Chenevix-Trench, G, Antoniou, AC, Neuhausen, SL, Ding, YC, McGuffog, L, Healey, S, Friedman, E, Laitman, Y, Shani-Paluch-Shimon, Kaufman, B, Liljegren, A, Lindblom, A, Olsson, H, Kristoffersson, U, Stenmark-Askmalm, M, Melin, B, Domchek, SM, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, TR, Jakubowska, A, Lubinski, J, Jaworska, K, Durda, K, Gronwald, J, Huzarski, T, Cybulski, C, Byrski, T, Osorio, A, Ramony Cajal, T, Stavropoulou, AV, Benitez, J, Hamann, U, Rookus, M, Aalfs, CM, de Lange, JL, Meijers-Heijboer, HEJ, Oosterwijk, JC, van Asperen, CJ, Garcia, EBG, Hoogerbrugge, N, Jager, A, van der Luijt, RB, Easton, DF, Peock, S, Frost, D, Ellis, SD, Platte, R, Fineberg, E, Evans, DG, Lalloo, F, Izatt, L, Eeles, R, Adlard, J, Davidson, R, Eccles, D, Cole, T, Cook, J, Brewer, C, Tischkowitz, M, Godwin, AK, Pathak, H, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Sinilnikova, OM, Mazoyer, S, Barjhoux, L, Leone, M, Gauthier-Villars, M, Caux-Moncoutier, V, de Pauw, A, Hardouin, A, Berthet, P, Dreyfus, H, Ferrer, SF, Collonge-Rame, M-A, Sokolowska, J, Buys, S, Daly, M, Miron, A, Terry, MB, Chung, W, John, EM, Southey, M, Goldgar, D, Singer, CF, Tea, M-KM, Gschwantler-Kaulich, D, Fink-Retter, A, Hansen, TVO, Ejlertsen, B, Johannsson, OT, Offit, K, Sarrel, K, Gaudet, MM, Vijai, J, Robson, M, Piedmonte, MR, Andrews, L, Cohn, D, DeMars, LR, DiSilvestro, P, Rodriguez, G, Toland, AE, Montagna, M, Agata, S, Imyanitov, E, Isaacs, C, Janavicius, R, Lazaro, C, Blanco, I, Ramus, SJ, Sucheston, L, Karlan, BY, Gross, J, Ganz, PA, Beattie, MS, Schmutzler, RK, Wappenschmidt, B, Meindl, A, Arnold, N, Niederacher, D, Preisler-Adams, S, Gadzicki, D, Varon-Mateeva, R, Deissler, H, Gehrig, A, Sutter, C, Kast, K, Nevanlinna, H, Aittomaki, K, Simard, J, Spurdle, AB, Beesley, J, Chen, X, Tomlinson, GE, Weitzel, J, Garber, JE, Olopade, OI, Rubinstein, WS, Tung, N, Blum, JL, Narod, SA, Brummel, S, Gillen, DL, Lindor, N, Fredericksen, Z, Pankratz, VS, Couch, FJ, Radice, P, Peterlongo, P, Greene, MH, Loud, JT, Mai, PL, Andrulis, IL, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Gerdes, A-M, Thomassen, M, Jensen, UB, Skytte, A-B, Caligo, MA, Lee, A, Chenevix-Trench, G, Antoniou, AC, and Neuhausen, SL

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We previously reported significant associations between genetic variants in insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) and breast cancer risk in women carrying BRCA1 mutations. The objectives of this study were to investigate whether the IRS1 variants modified ovarian cancer risk and were associated with breast cancer risk in a larger cohort of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. METHODS: IRS1 rs1801123, rs1330645, and rs1801278 were genotyped in samples from 36 centers in the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA). Data were analyzed by a retrospective cohort approach modeling the associations with breast and ovarian cancer risks simultaneously. Analyses were stratified by BRCA1 and BRCA2 status and mutation class in BRCA1 carriers. RESULTS: Rs1801278 (Gly972Arg) was associated with ovarian cancer risk for both BRCA1 (HR, 1.43; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.06-1.92; P = 0.019) and BRCA2 mutation carriers (HR, 2.21; 95% CI, 1.39-3.52, P = 0.0008). For BRCA1 mutation carriers, the breast cancer risk was higher in carriers with class II mutations than class I mutations (class II HR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.28-2.70; class I HR, 0.86; 95%CI, 0.69-1.09; P(difference), 0.0006). Rs13306465 was associated with ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1 class II mutation carriers (HR, 2.42; P = 0.03). CONCLUSION: The IRS1 Gly972Arg single-nucleotide polymorphism, which affects insulin-like growth factor and insulin signaling, modifies ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers and breast cancer risk in BRCA1 class II mutation carriers. IMPACT: These findings may prove useful for risk prediction for breast and ovarian cancers in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.

Published
2012

33. Common variants of the BRCA1 wild-type allele modify the risk of breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers.

Author

Cox, D.G., Simard, J., Sinnett, D., Hamdi, Y., Soucy, P., Ouimet, M., Barjhoux, L., Verny-Pierre, C., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Szabo, C., Greene, M.H., Mai, P.L., Andrulis, I.L., Thomassen, M., Gerdes, A.M., Caligo, M.A., Friedman, E., Laitman, Y., Kaufman, B., Paluch, S.S., Borg, A., Karlsson, P., Askmalm, M.S., Bustinza, G.B., Nathanson, K.L., Domchek, S.M., Rebbeck, T.R., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Rookus, M.A., Ouweland, A.M. van den, Ausems, M.G., Aalfs, C.M., Asperen, C.J. van, Devilee, P., Gille, H.J., Peock, S., Frost, D., Evans, D.G., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Adlard, J., Paterson, J., Eason, J., Godwin, A.K., Remon, M.A., Moncoutier, V., Gauthier-Villars, M., Lasset, C., Giraud, S., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Sobol, H., Eisinger, F., Bressac de Paillerets, B., Caron, O., Delnatte, C., Goldgar, D., Miron, A., Ozcelik, H., Buys, S., Southey, M.C., Terry, M.B., Singer, C.F., Dressler, A.C., Tea, M.K., Hansen, T.V., Johannsson, O., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G.C., Basil, J.B., Blank, S., Toland, A.E., Montagna, M., Isaacs, C., Blanco, I., Gayther, S.A., Moysich, K.B., Schmutzler, R.K., Wappenschmidt, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Sutter, C., Gadzicki, D., Fiebig, B., Caldes, T., Laframboise, R., Nevanlinna, H., Chen, X., Beesley, J., Spurdle, A.B., Neuhausen, S.L., Ding, Y.C., Couch, F.J., Wang, X., Peterlongo, P., Manoukian, S., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Easton, D.F., Chenevix-Trench, G., Antoniou, A.C., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Mazoyer, S., Sinilnikova, O.M., Ligtenberg, M.J.L., Hoogerbrugge, N., et al., Cox, D.G., Simard, J., Sinnett, D., Hamdi, Y., Soucy, P., Ouimet, M., Barjhoux, L., Verny-Pierre, C., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Szabo, C., Greene, M.H., Mai, P.L., Andrulis, I.L., Thomassen, M., Gerdes, A.M., Caligo, M.A., Friedman, E., Laitman, Y., Kaufman, B., Paluch, S.S., Borg, A., Karlsson, P., Askmalm, M.S., Bustinza, G.B., Nathanson, K.L., Domchek, S.M., Rebbeck, T.R., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Rookus, M.A., Ouweland, A.M. van den, Ausems, M.G., Aalfs, C.M., Asperen, C.J. van, Devilee, P., Gille, H.J., Peock, S., Frost, D., Evans, D.G., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Adlard, J., Paterson, J., Eason, J., Godwin, A.K., Remon, M.A., Moncoutier, V., Gauthier-Villars, M., Lasset, C., Giraud, S., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Sobol, H., Eisinger, F., Bressac de Paillerets, B., Caron, O., Delnatte, C., Goldgar, D., Miron, A., Ozcelik, H., Buys, S., Southey, M.C., Terry, M.B., Singer, C.F., Dressler, A.C., Tea, M.K., Hansen, T.V., Johannsson, O., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G.C., Basil, J.B., Blank, S., Toland, A.E., Montagna, M., Isaacs, C., Blanco, I., Gayther, S.A., Moysich, K.B., Schmutzler, R.K., Wappenschmidt, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Sutter, C., Gadzicki, D., Fiebig, B., Caldes, T., Laframboise, R., Nevanlinna, H., Chen, X., Beesley, J., Spurdle, A.B., Neuhausen, S.L., Ding, Y.C., Couch, F.J., Wang, X., Peterlongo, P., Manoukian, S., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Easton, D.F., Chenevix-Trench, G., Antoniou, A.C., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Mazoyer, S., Sinilnikova, O.M., Ligtenberg, M.J.L., Hoogerbrugge, N., and et al.

Abstract

Item does not contain fulltext, Mutations in the BRCA1 gene substantially increase a woman's lifetime risk of breast cancer. However, there is great variation in this increase in risk with several genetic and non-genetic modifiers identified. The BRCA1 protein plays a central role in DNA repair, a mechanism that is particularly instrumental in safeguarding cells against tumorigenesis. We hypothesized that polymorphisms that alter the expression and/or function of BRCA1 carried on the wild-type (non-mutated) copy of the BRCA1 gene would modify the risk of breast cancer in carriers of BRCA1 mutations. A total of 9874 BRCA1 mutation carriers were available in the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA) for haplotype analyses of BRCA1. Women carrying the rare allele of single nucleotide polymorphism rs16942 on the wild-type copy of BRCA1 were at decreased risk of breast cancer (hazard ratio 0.86, 95% confidence interval 0.77-0.95, P = 0.003). Promoter in vitro assays of the major BRCA1 haplotypes showed that common polymorphisms in the regulatory region alter its activity and that this effect may be attributed to the differential binding affinity of nuclear proteins. In conclusion, variants on the wild-type copy of BRCA1 modify risk of breast cancer among carriers of BRCA1 mutations, possibly by altering the efficiency of BRCA1 transcription.

Published
2011

34. Common breast cancer susceptibility alleles are associated with tumour subtypes in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: results from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2

Author

Mulligan, A.M., Couch, F.J., Barrowdale, D., Domchek, S.M., Eccles, D., Nevanlinna, H., Ramus, S.J., Robson, M., Sherman, M., Spurdle, A.B., Wappenschmidt, B., Lee, A., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Sinilnikova, O.M., Janavicius, R., Hansen, T.V., Nielsen, F.C., Ejlertsen, B., Osorio, A., Munoz-Repeto, I., Duran, M., Godino, J., Pertesi, M., Benitez, J., Peterlongo, P., Manoukian, S., Peissel, B., Zaffaroni, D., Cattaneo, E., Bonanni, B., Viel, A., Pasini, B., Papi, L., Ottini, L., Savarese, A., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Hamann, U., Verheus, M., Meijers-Heijboer, H.E., Wijnen, J., Gomez Garcia, E.B., Nelen, M.R., Kets, C.M., Seynaeve, C., Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M., Luijt, R.B. van der, Os, T.V., Rookus, M., Frost, D., Jones, J.L., Evans, D.G., Lalloo, F., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Adlard, J., Davidson, R., Cook, J., Donaldson, A., Dorkins, H., Gregory, H., Eason, J., Houghton, C., Barwell, J., Side, L.E., McCann, E., Murray, A., Peock, S., Godwin, A.K., Schmutzler, R.K., Rhiem, K., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ruehl, I., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Sutter, C., Deissler, H., Gadzicki, D., Kast, K., Preisler-Adams, S., Varon-Mateeva, R., Schoenbuchner, I., Fiebig, B., Heinritz, W., Schafer, D., Gevensleben, H., Caux-Moncoutier, V., Fassy-Colcombet, M., Cornelis, F., Mazoyer, S., Leone, M., Boutry-Kryza, N., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Muller, D., Fricker, J.P., Mortemousque, I., Pujol, P., et al., Mulligan, A.M., Couch, F.J., Barrowdale, D., Domchek, S.M., Eccles, D., Nevanlinna, H., Ramus, S.J., Robson, M., Sherman, M., Spurdle, A.B., Wappenschmidt, B., Lee, A., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Sinilnikova, O.M., Janavicius, R., Hansen, T.V., Nielsen, F.C., Ejlertsen, B., Osorio, A., Munoz-Repeto, I., Duran, M., Godino, J., Pertesi, M., Benitez, J., Peterlongo, P., Manoukian, S., Peissel, B., Zaffaroni, D., Cattaneo, E., Bonanni, B., Viel, A., Pasini, B., Papi, L., Ottini, L., Savarese, A., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Hamann, U., Verheus, M., Meijers-Heijboer, H.E., Wijnen, J., Gomez Garcia, E.B., Nelen, M.R., Kets, C.M., Seynaeve, C., Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M., Luijt, R.B. van der, Os, T.V., Rookus, M., Frost, D., Jones, J.L., Evans, D.G., Lalloo, F., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Adlard, J., Davidson, R., Cook, J., Donaldson, A., Dorkins, H., Gregory, H., Eason, J., Houghton, C., Barwell, J., Side, L.E., McCann, E., Murray, A., Peock, S., Godwin, A.K., Schmutzler, R.K., Rhiem, K., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ruehl, I., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Sutter, C., Deissler, H., Gadzicki, D., Kast, K., Preisler-Adams, S., Varon-Mateeva, R., Schoenbuchner, I., Fiebig, B., Heinritz, W., Schafer, D., Gevensleben, H., Caux-Moncoutier, V., Fassy-Colcombet, M., Cornelis, F., Mazoyer, S., Leone, M., Boutry-Kryza, N., Hardouin, A., Berthet, P., Muller, D., Fricker, J.P., Mortemousque, I., Pujol, P., and et al.

Abstract

Contains fulltext : 97737.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access), INTRODUCTION: Previous studies have demonstrated that common breast cancer susceptibility alleles are differentially associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 mutation carriers. It is currently unknown how these alleles are associated with different breast cancer subtypes in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers defined by estrogen (ER) or progesterone receptor (PR) status of the tumour. METHODS: We used genotype data on up to 11,421 BRCA1 and 7,080 BRCA2 carriers, of whom 4,310 had been affected with breast cancer and had information on either ER or PR status of the tumour, to assess the associations of 12 loci with breast cancer tumour characteristics. Associations were evaluated using a retrospective cohort approach. RESULTS: The results suggested stronger associations with ER-positive breast cancer than ER-negative for 11 loci in both BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers. Among BRCA1 carriers, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2981582 (FGFR2) exhibited the biggest difference based on ER status (per-allele hazard ratio (HR) for ER-positive = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.17 to 1.56 vs HR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.85 to 0.98 for ER-negative, P-heterogeneity = 6.5 x 10-6). In contrast, SNP rs2046210 at 6q25.1 near ESR1 was primarily associated with ER-negative breast cancer risk for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers. In BRCA2 carriers, SNPs in FGFR2, TOX3, LSP1, SLC4A7/NEK10, 5p12, 2q35, and 1p11.2 were significantly associated with ER-positive but not ER-negative disease. Similar results were observed when differentiating breast cancer cases by PR status. CONCLUSIONS: The associations of the 12 SNPs with risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers differ by ER-positive or ER-negative breast cancer status. The apparent differences in SNP associations between BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers, and non-carriers, may be explicable by differences in the prevalence of tumour subtypes. As more risk modifying variants are identified, incorporating these associations into breast cancer subtype-specific

Published
2011

35. Common alleles at 6q25.1 and 1p11.2 are associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Kartsonaki, C. (Christiana), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Soucy, P. (Penny), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Lee, A. (Andrew), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Cattaneo, E. (Elisa), Barile, M. (Monica), Pensotti, V. (Valeria), Pasini, B. (Barbara), Dolcetti, R. (Riccardo), Giannini, G. (Giuseppe), Putignano, A.L., Varesco, L. (Liliana), Radice, P. (Paolo), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Jensen, U.B., Cruger, D. (Dorthe), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Milgrom, R. (Roni), Kaufman, B. (Bella), Paluch-Shimon, S. (Shani), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Loman, N. (Niklas), Harbst, K. (Katja), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Górski, B. (Bohdan), Osorio, A. (Ana), Cajal, T.R., Fostira, F. (Florentia), Andres, R. (Raquel), Benitez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Hooning, M.J. (Maartje), Nelen, M.R. (Marcel), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van, Devilee, P. (Peter), Meijers-Heijboer, H. (Hanne), Garcia, E.B.G., Peock, S. (Susan), Cook, M. (Margaret), Frost, D., Platte, R. (Radka), Leyland, J. (Jean), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Izatt, L. (Louise), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Ong, K.-R., Douglas, F. (Fiona), Paterson, J. (Joan), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Miedzybrodzka, Z. (Zosia), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Buecher, B. (Bruno), Belotti, M. (Muriel), Tirapo, C. (Carole), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Barjhoux, L. (Laure), Lasset, C. (Christine), Leroux, D. (Dominique), Faivre, L. (Laurence), Bronner, M. (Myriam), Prieur, F. (Fabienne), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Frenay, M. (Marc), Hopper, J. (John), Daly, M.J. (Mark), Terry, M-B. (Mary-beth), John, E.M. (Esther), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Yassin, Y. (Yosuf), Miron, A. (Alexander), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Tea, M.-K., Pfeiler, G. (Georg), Dressler, C. (Catherina), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Jønson, L. (Lars), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Rodriguez, G.C. (Gustavo), Small, L. (Laurie), Boggess, J.F. (John), Blank, S.V. (Stephanie), Basil, J. (Jack), Azodi, M. (Masoud), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Tognazzo, S. (Silvia), Agata, S. (Simona), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Sucheston, L. (Lara), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Walsh, C.S. (Christine), Olah, E. (Edith), Bozsik, A. (Aniko), Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Seldon, J.L. (Joyce), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Sluiter, M.D. (Michelle), Diez, O. (Orland), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ruehl, I. (Ina), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Kast, K. (Karin), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Schönbuchner, I. (Ines), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Dumont, M. (Martine), Chiquette, J. (Jocelyne), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Wang, X. (Xing), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Simard, J. (Jacques), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Karlsson, P. (Per), Nordling, M. (Margareta), Bergman, A. (Annika), Einbeigi, Z. (Zakaria), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Liedgren, S. (Sigrun), Borg, Å. (Åke), Olsson, H. (Hans), Kristoffersson, U. (Ulf), Jernström, H. (H.), Henriksson, K. (Karin), Wachenfeldt, A. (Anna) von, Liljegren, A. (Annelie), Barbany-Bustinza, G. (Gisela), Rantala, J. (Johanna), Grönberg, H. (Henrik), Stattin, E.-L., Emanuelsson, M. (Monica), Brandell, R.R., Dahl, N. (Niklas), Verhoef, S., Verheus, M. (Martijn), Veer, L.J. (Laura) van 't, Leeuwen, F.E. (Flora) van, Collée, J.M. (Margriet), Ouweland, A.M.W. (Ans) van den, Jager, A. (Agnes), Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M.A. (Madeleine), Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Vreeswijk, M.P. (Maaike), Tollenaar, R.A.E.M. (Rob), Ligtenberg, M.J. (Marjolijn), Hoogerbrugge, N. (Nicoline), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Gille, J.J.P. (Jan), Waisfisz, Q. (Quinten), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Roozendaal, C.E. (Cees) van, Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Caanen, B., Oosterwijk, J.C., Hout, A.H. (Annemarie) van der, Mourits, M.J., Vasen, H.F. (Hans), Gregory, H. (Helen), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Jeffers, L. (Lisa), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), McKeown, C. (Carole), Hoffman, J. (Jonathan), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Downing, S. (Sarah), Taylor, A. (Amy), Murray, A. (Alexandra), Rogers, M.T. (Mark), McCann, E. (Emma), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Drummond, S. (Sarah), Brewer, C. (Carole), Kivuva, E. (Emma), Searle, A. (Anne), Goodman, S. (Selina), Hill, K. (Kathryn), Murday, V. (Victoria), Bradshaw, N. (Nicola), Snadden, L. (Lesley), Longmuir, M. (Mark), Watt, C. (Catherine), Gibson, S. (Sarah), Haque, E. (Eshika), Tobias, E. (Ed), Duncan, A. (Alexis), Jacobs, C. (Chris), Langman, C. (Caroline), Whaite, A. (Anna), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Barwell, J. (Julian), Chu, C. (Chengbin), Miller, J. (Julie), Ellis, I.O. (Ian), Houghton, C. (Catherine), Side, L. (Lucy), Male, A. (Alison), Berlin, C. (Cheryl), Eason, J. (Jacqueline), Collier, R. (Rebecca), Claber, O. (Oonagh), Jobson, I. (Irene), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), McLeod, D. (Diane), Halliday, D. (Dorothy), Durell, S. (Sarah), Stayner, B. (Barbara), Shanley, S. (Susan), Rahman, N. (Nazneen), Houlston, R. (Richard), Bancroft, E.K. (Elizabeth), D'Mello, L. (Lucia), Page, E. (Elizabeth), Ardern-Jones, A. (Audrey), Kohut, K. (Kelly), Wiggins, J. (Jennifer), Castro, E. (Elena), Mitra, A. (Anita), Robertson, L. (Lisa), Quarrell, O. (Oliver), Bardsley, C. (Cathryn), Ehrencrona, H. (Hans), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Barton, D.E. (David), Goff, S. (Sheila), Brice, G. (Glen), Winchester, L. (Lizzie), Eddy, C. (Charlotte), Tripathi, V. (Vishakha), Attard, V. (Virginia), Lucassen, A. (Anneke), Crawford, G. (Gillian), McBride, D. (Donna), Smalley, S. (Sarah), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Kartsonaki, C. (Christiana), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Soucy, P. (Penny), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Lee, A. (Andrew), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Cattaneo, E. (Elisa), Barile, M. (Monica), Pensotti, V. (Valeria), Pasini, B. (Barbara), Dolcetti, R. (Riccardo), Giannini, G. (Giuseppe), Putignano, A.L., Varesco, L. (Liliana), Radice, P. (Paolo), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Jensen, U.B., Cruger, D. (Dorthe), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Milgrom, R. (Roni), Kaufman, B. (Bella), Paluch-Shimon, S. (Shani), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Loman, N. (Niklas), Harbst, K. (Katja), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Górski, B. (Bohdan), Osorio, A. (Ana), Cajal, T.R., Fostira, F. (Florentia), Andres, R. (Raquel), Benitez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Hooning, M.J. (Maartje), Nelen, M.R. (Marcel), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van, Devilee, P. (Peter), Meijers-Heijboer, H. (Hanne), Garcia, E.B.G., Peock, S. (Susan), Cook, M. (Margaret), Frost, D., Platte, R. (Radka), Leyland, J. (Jean), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Izatt, L. (Louise), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Eccles, D. (Diana), Ong, K.-R., Douglas, F. (Fiona), Paterson, J. (Joan), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Miedzybrodzka, Z. (Zosia), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Buecher, B. (Bruno), Belotti, M. (Muriel), Tirapo, C. (Carole), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Barjhoux, L. (Laure), Lasset, C. (Christine), Leroux, D. (Dominique), Faivre, L. (Laurence), Bronner, M. (Myriam), Prieur, F. (Fabienne), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Frenay, M. (Marc), Hopper, J. (John), Daly, M.J. (Mark), Terry, M-B. (Mary-beth), John, E.M. (Esther), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Yassin, Y. (Yosuf), Miron, A. (Alexander), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Tea, M.-K., Pfeiler, G. (Georg), Dressler, C. (Catherina), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Jønson, L. (Lars), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Rodriguez, G.C. (Gustavo), Small, L. (Laurie), Boggess, J.F. (John), Blank, S.V. (Stephanie), Basil, J. (Jack), Azodi, M. (Masoud), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Tognazzo, S. (Silvia), Agata, S. (Simona), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Sucheston, L. (Lara), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Walsh, C.S. (Christine), Olah, E. (Edith), Bozsik, A. (Aniko), Teo, S.-H. (Soo-Hwang), Seldon, J.L. (Joyce), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Rensburg, E.J. (Elizabeth) van, Sluiter, M.D. (Michelle), Diez, O. (Orland), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ruehl, I. (Ina), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Kast, K. (Karin), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Schönbuchner, I. (Ines), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Dumont, M. (Martine), Chiquette, J. (Jocelyne), Tischkowitz, M. (Marc), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Wang, X. (Xing), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Simard, J. (Jacques), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Karlsson, P. (Per), Nordling, M. (Margareta), Bergman, A. (Annika), Einbeigi, Z. (Zakaria), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Liedgren, S. (Sigrun), Borg, Å. (Åke), Olsson, H. (Hans), Kristoffersson, U. (Ulf), Jernström, H. (H.), Henriksson, K. (Karin), Wachenfeldt, A. (Anna) von, Liljegren, A. (Annelie), Barbany-Bustinza, G. (Gisela), Rantala, J. (Johanna), Grönberg, H. (Henrik), Stattin, E.-L., Emanuelsson, M. (Monica), Brandell, R.R., Dahl, N. (Niklas), Verhoef, S., Verheus, M. (Martijn), Veer, L.J. (Laura) van 't, Leeuwen, F.E. (Flora) van, Collée, J.M. (Margriet), Ouweland, A.M.W. (Ans) van den, Jager, A. (Agnes), Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M.A. (Madeleine), Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Vreeswijk, M.P. (Maaike), Tollenaar, R.A.E.M. (Rob), Ligtenberg, M.J. (Marjolijn), Hoogerbrugge, N. (Nicoline), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Gille, J.J.P. (Jan), Waisfisz, Q. (Quinten), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Roozendaal, C.E. (Cees) van, Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Caanen, B., Oosterwijk, J.C., Hout, A.H. (Annemarie) van der, Mourits, M.J., Vasen, H.F. (Hans), Gregory, H. (Helen), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Jeffers, L. (Lisa), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), McKeown, C. (Carole), Hoffman, J. (Jonathan), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Downing, S. (Sarah), Taylor, A. (Amy), Murray, A. (Alexandra), Rogers, M.T. (Mark), McCann, E. (Emma), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Drummond, S. (Sarah), Brewer, C. (Carole), Kivuva, E. (Emma), Searle, A. (Anne), Goodman, S. (Selina), Hill, K. (Kathryn), Murday, V. (Victoria), Bradshaw, N. (Nicola), Snadden, L. (Lesley), Longmuir, M. (Mark), Watt, C. (Catherine), Gibson, S. (Sarah), Haque, E. (Eshika), Tobias, E. (Ed), Duncan, A. (Alexis), Jacobs, C. (Chris), Langman, C. (Caroline), Whaite, A. (Anna), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Barwell, J. (Julian), Chu, C. (Chengbin), Miller, J. (Julie), Ellis, I.O. (Ian), Houghton, C. (Catherine), Side, L. (Lucy), Male, A. (Alison), Berlin, C. (Cheryl), Eason, J. (Jacqueline), Collier, R. (Rebecca), Claber, O. (Oonagh), Jobson, I. (Irene), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), McLeod, D. (Diane), Halliday, D. (Dorothy), Durell, S. (Sarah), Stayner, B. (Barbara), Shanley, S. (Susan), Rahman, N. (Nazneen), Houlston, R. (Richard), Bancroft, E.K. (Elizabeth), D'Mello, L. (Lucia), Page, E. (Elizabeth), Ardern-Jones, A. (Audrey), Kohut, K. (Kelly), Wiggins, J. (Jennifer), Castro, E. (Elena), Mitra, A. (Anita), Robertson, L. (Lisa), Quarrell, O. (Oliver), Bardsley, C. (Cathryn), Ehrencrona, H. (Hans), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Barton, D.E. (David), Goff, S. (Sheila), Brice, G. (Glen), Winchester, L. (Lizzie), Eddy, C. (Charlotte), Tripathi, V. (Vishakha), Attard, V. (Virginia), Lucassen, A. (Anneke), Crawford, G. (Gillian), McBride, D. (Donna), Smalley, S. (Sarah), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), and Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson)

Abstract

Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at 6q25.1, near the ESR1 gene, have been implicated in the susceptibility to breast cancer for Asian (rs2046210) and European women (rs9397435). A genome-wide association study in Europeans identified two further breast cancer susceptibility variants: rs11249433 at 1p11.2 and rs999737 in RAD51L1 at 14q24.1. Although previously identified breast cancer susceptibility variants have been shown to be associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, the involvement of these SNPs to breast cancer susceptibility in mutation carriers is currently unknown. To address this, we genotyped these SNPs in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers from 42 studies from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2. In the analysis of 14 123 BRCA1 and 8053 BRCA2 mutation carriers of European ancestry, the 6q25.1 SNPs (r2= 0.14) were independently associated with the risk of breast cancer for BRCA1 mutation carriers [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.17, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.11-1.23, P-trend = 4.5 × 10-9for rs2046210; HR = 1.28, 95% CI: 1.18-1.40, P-trend = 1.3 × 10-8for rs9397435], but only rs9397435 was associated with the risk for BRCA2 carriers (HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.01-1.28, P-trend = 0.031). SNP rs11249433 (1p11.2) was associated with the risk of breast cancer for BRCA2 mutation carriers (HR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.02-1.17, P-trend = 0.015), but was not associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers (HR = 0.97, 95% CI: 0.92-1.02, P-trend = 0.20). SNP rs999737 (RAD51L1) was not associated with breast cancer risk for either BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers (P-trend = 0.27 and 0.30, respectively). The identification of SNPs at 6q25.1 associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers will lead to a better understanding of the biology of tumour development in these women.

Published
2011
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36. Common breast cancer susceptibility alleles are associated with tumour subtypes in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: results from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2

Author

Mulligan, A.M. (Anna Marie), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Barrowdale, D. (Daniel), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Eccles, D. (Diana), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Robson, M. (Mark), Sherman, M.E. (Mark), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Lee, A. (Andrew), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Nielsen, F.C. (Finn), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Osorio, A. (Ana), Muñoz-Repeto, I. (Iván), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Godino, J. (Javier), Pertesi, M. (Maroulio), Benítez, J. (Javier), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Cattaneo, E. (Elisa), Bonnani, B. (Bernardo), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Pasini, B. (Barbara), Papi, L. (Laura), Ottini, L. (Laura), Savarese, A. (Antonella), Bernard, L. (Loris), Radice, P. (Paolo), Hamann, U. (Ute), Verheus, M. (Martijn), Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Nelen, M.R. (Marcel), Kets, C.M. (Marleen), Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M.A. (Madeleine), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Os, T.V. (Theo), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Frost, D. (Debra), Jones, J.L. (J Louise), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Izatt, L. (Louise), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Cook, J. (Jackie), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Gregory, H. (Helen), Eason, J. (Jacqueline), Houghton, C. (Catherine), Barwell, J. (Julian), Side, L. (Lucy), McCann, E. (Emma), Murray, A. (Alexandra), Peock, S. (Susan), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Rhiem, K. (Kerstin), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ruehl, I. (Ina), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Sutter, C. (Christian), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Kast, K. (Karin), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Schoenbuchner, I. (Ines), Fiebig, B. (Britta), Heinritz, W. (Wolfram), Schäfer, D. (Dieter), Gevensleben, H. (Heidrun), Caux-Moncoutier, V. (Virginie), Fassy-Colcombet, M. (Marion), Cornelis, F. (Franco̧is), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Boutry-Kryza, N. (N.), Hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Muller, D.W. (Danièle), Fricker, J.P. (Jean Pierre), Mortemousque, I. (Isabelle), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Lebrun, M. (Marine), Kientz, C. (Caroline), Longy, M. (Michel), Sevenet, N. (Nicolas), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Heikinen, T. (Tuomas), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Soucy, P. (Penny), Dumont, M. (Martine), Simard, J. (Jacques), Montagna, M. (Marco), Tognazzo, S. (Silvia), D'Andrea, E. (Emma), Fox, S.B. (Stephen), Yan, M. (Max), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Lynch, H. (Henry), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Tomlinson, G. (Gail), Wang, X. (Xing), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Szabo, C. (Csilla), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Sakr, R. (Rita), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Bhatia, K.P. (Kailash), Kauff, N. (Noah), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Tea, M.-K., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), O'Malley, F.P. (Frances), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Glendon, G. (Gord), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Soller, M. (Maria), Henriksson, K. (Karin), Wachenfeldt, A. (Anna) von, Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Karlsson, P. (Per), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Moysich, K.B. (Kirsten), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), John, E.M. (Esther), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Hopper, J.L. (John), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Chung, W. (Wendy), Miron, A. (Alexander), Goldgar, D. (David), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Mulligan, A.M. (Anna Marie), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Barrowdale, D. (Daniel), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Eccles, D. (Diana), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Robson, M. (Mark), Sherman, M.E. (Mark), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Lee, A. (Andrew), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Nielsen, F.C. (Finn), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Osorio, A. (Ana), Muñoz-Repeto, I. (Iván), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Godino, J. (Javier), Pertesi, M. (Maroulio), Benítez, J. (Javier), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Cattaneo, E. (Elisa), Bonnani, B. (Bernardo), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Pasini, B. (Barbara), Papi, L. (Laura), Ottini, L. (Laura), Savarese, A. (Antonella), Bernard, L. (Loris), Radice, P. (Paolo), Hamann, U. (Ute), Verheus, M. (Martijn), Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Wijnen, J.T. (Juul), Gómez García, E.B. (Encarna), Nelen, M.R. (Marcel), Kets, C.M. (Marleen), Seynaeve, C.M. (Caroline), Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M.A. (Madeleine), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Os, T.V. (Theo), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Frost, D. (Debra), Jones, J.L. (J Louise), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Izatt, L. (Louise), Adlard, J.W. (Julian), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Cook, J. (Jackie), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Gregory, H. (Helen), Eason, J. (Jacqueline), Houghton, C. (Catherine), Barwell, J. (Julian), Side, L. (Lucy), McCann, E. (Emma), Murray, A. (Alexandra), Peock, S. (Susan), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Rhiem, K. (Kerstin), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ruehl, I. (Ina), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Sutter, C. (Christian), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Kast, K. (Karin), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Schoenbuchner, I. (Ines), Fiebig, B. (Britta), Heinritz, W. (Wolfram), Schäfer, D. (Dieter), Gevensleben, H. (Heidrun), Caux-Moncoutier, V. (Virginie), Fassy-Colcombet, M. (Marion), Cornelis, F. (Franco̧is), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Léone, M. (Mélanie), Boutry-Kryza, N. (N.), Hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Muller, D.W. (Danièle), Fricker, J.P. (Jean Pierre), Mortemousque, I. (Isabelle), Pujol, P. (Pascal), Coupier, I. (Isabelle), Lebrun, M. (Marine), Kientz, C. (Caroline), Longy, M. (Michel), Sevenet, N. (Nicolas), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Heikinen, T. (Tuomas), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Barkardottir, R.B. (Rosa), Soucy, P. (Penny), Dumont, M. (Martine), Simard, J. (Jacques), Montagna, M. (Marco), Tognazzo, S. (Silvia), D'Andrea, E. (Emma), Fox, S.B. (Stephen), Yan, M. (Max), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Lynch, H. (Henry), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Tomlinson, G. (Gail), Wang, X. (Xing), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Szabo, C. (Csilla), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Sakr, R. (Rita), Gaudet, M.M. (Mia), Bhatia, K.P. (Kailash), Kauff, N. (Noah), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Tea, M.-K., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Fink-Retter, A. (Anneliese), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), O'Malley, F.P. (Frances), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Glendon, G. (Gord), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Jensen, U.B., Skytte, A.-B. (Anne-Bine), Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Soller, M. (Maria), Henriksson, K. (Karin), Wachenfeldt, A. (Anna) von, Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Karlsson, P. (Per), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Moysich, K.B. (Kirsten), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), John, E.M. (Esther), Daly, M.B. (Mary), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Southey, M.C. (Melissa), Hopper, J.L. (John), Terry, M.-B. (Mary-Beth), Chung, W. (Wendy), Miron, A. (Alexander), Goldgar, D. (David), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), and Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis)

Abstract

Introduction: Previous studies have demonstrated that common breast cancer susceptibility alleles are differentially associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 mutation carriers. It is currently unknown how these alleles are associated with different breast cancer subtypes in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers defined by estrogen (ER) or progesterone receptor (PR) status of the tumour.Methods: We used genotype data on up to 11,421 BRCA1 and 7,080 BRCA2 carriers, of whom 4,310 had been affected with breast cancer and had information on either ER or PR status of the tumour, to assess the associations of 12 loci with breast cancer tumour characteristics. Associations were evaluated using a retrospective cohort approach.Results: The results suggested stronger associations with ER-positive breast cancer than ER-negative for 11 loci in both BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers. Among BRCA1 carriers, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2981582 (FGFR2) exhibited the biggest difference based on ER status (per-allele hazard ratio (HR) for ER-positive = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.17 to 1.56 vs HR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.85 to 0.98 for ER-negative, P-heterogeneity = 6.5 × 10-6). In contrast, SNP rs2046210 at 6q25.1 near ESR1 was primarily associated with ER-negative breast cancer risk for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers. In BRCA2 carriers, SNPs in FGFR2, TOX3, LSP1, SLC4A7/NEK10, 5p12, 2q35, and 1p11.2 were significantly associated with ER-positive but not ER-negative disease. Similar results were observed when differentiating breast cancer cases by PR status.Conclusions: The associations of the 12 SNPs with risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers differ by ER-positive or ER-negative breast cancer status. The apparent differences in SNP associations between BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers, and non-carriers, may be explicable by differences in the prevalence of tumour subtypes. As more risk modifying variants are identified, incorporating these associations into breast cancer subtype-specific risk models

Published
2011
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37. Genetic variation at 9p22.2 and ovarian cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Kartsonaki, C. (Christiana), Gayther, S.A. (Simon), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Wang, X. (Xing), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Roversi, G. (Gaia), Barile, M. (Monica), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Allavena, A. (Anna), Ottini, L. (Laura), Papi, L. (Laura), Gismondi, V. (Viviana), Capra, F. (Fabio), Radice, P. (Paolo), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Cruger, D. (Dorthe), Jensen, U.B., Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Olsson, H. (Hkan), Kristoffersson, U. (Ulf), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson), Karlsson, P. (Per), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Borg, Å. (Åke), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Górski, B. (Bohdan), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Dbniak, T. (Tadeusz), Osorio, A. (Ana), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Tejada, M.-I., Benitez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Verhoef, S., Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M.A. (Madeleine), Vreeswijk, M.P. (Maaike), Bodmer, D. (Danielle), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Meijers-Heijboer, H. (Hanne), Peock, S. (Susan), Cook, M. (Margaret), Oliver, C.T. (Clare), Frost, D. (Debra), Dunning, A.M. (Alison), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Pichert, G. (Gabriella), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Brewer, C. (Carole), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Rogers, M.T. (Mark), Side, L. (Lucy), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Gregory, H. (Helen), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Moncoutier, V. (Virginie), Castera, L. (Laurent), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Barjhoux, L. (Laure), Bonadona, V. (Valérie), Leroux, D. (Dominique), Faivre, L. (Laurence), Lidereau, R. (Rosette), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Bignon, Y.-J. (Yves-Jean), Prieur, F. (Fabienne), Collonge-Rame, M.-A., Vénat-Bouvet, L. (Laurence), Fert-Ferrer, S. (Sandra), Miron, A. (Alexander), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Hopper, J. (John), Daly, M.J. (Mark), John, E.M. (Esther), Terry, M-B. (Mary-beth), Goldgar, D. (David), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Jønson, L. (Lars), Agnarsson, B.A. (Bjarni), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Dutra-Clarke, A. (Ana), Przybylo, J.A. (Jennifer), Montagna, M. (Marco), Casella, C. (Cinzia), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Moysich, K.B. (Kirsten), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ruehl, I. (Ina), Fiebig, B. (Britta), Sutter, C. (Christian), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Kast, K. (Karin), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Simard, J. (Jacques), Soucy, P. (Penny), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Holland, H. (Helene), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van, Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Kartsonaki, C. (Christiana), Gayther, S.A. (Simon), Pharoah, P.D.P. (Paul), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Healey, S. (Sue), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Wang, X. (Xing), Fredericksen, Z. (Zachary), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Roversi, G. (Gaia), Barile, M. (Monica), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Allavena, A. (Anna), Ottini, L. (Laura), Papi, L. (Laura), Gismondi, V. (Viviana), Capra, F. (Fabio), Radice, P. (Paolo), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Kruse, T.A. (Torben), Cruger, D. (Dorthe), Jensen, U.B., Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Olsson, H. (Hkan), Kristoffersson, U. (Ulf), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Arver, B. (Brita Wasteson), Karlsson, P. (Per), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Borg, Å. (Åke), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Byrski, T. (Tomasz), Gronwald, J. (Jacek), Górski, B. (Bohdan), Cybulski, C. (Cezary), Dbniak, T. (Tadeusz), Osorio, A. (Ana), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Tejada, M.-I., Benitez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Verhoef, S., Tilanus-Linthorst, M.M.A. (Madeleine), Vreeswijk, M.P. (Maaike), Bodmer, D. (Danielle), Ausems, M.G.E.M. (Margreet), Os, T.A.M. (Theo) van, Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Meijers-Heijboer, H. (Hanne), Peock, S. (Susan), Cook, M. (Margaret), Oliver, C.T. (Clare), Frost, D. (Debra), Dunning, A.M. (Alison), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Eeles, R. (Rosalind), Pichert, G. (Gabriella), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Brewer, C. (Carole), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Rogers, M.T. (Mark), Side, L. (Lucy), Donaldson, A. (Alan), Gregory, H. (Helen), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Moncoutier, V. (Virginie), Castera, L. (Laurent), Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Barjhoux, L. (Laure), Bonadona, V. (Valérie), Leroux, D. (Dominique), Faivre, L. (Laurence), Lidereau, R. (Rosette), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Bignon, Y.-J. (Yves-Jean), Prieur, F. (Fabienne), Collonge-Rame, M.-A., Vénat-Bouvet, L. (Laurence), Fert-Ferrer, S. (Sandra), Miron, A. (Alexander), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Hopper, J. (John), Daly, M.J. (Mark), John, E.M. (Esther), Terry, M-B. (Mary-beth), Goldgar, D. (David), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Jønson, L. (Lars), Agnarsson, B.A. (Bjarni), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), Vijai, J. (Joseph), Dutra-Clarke, A. (Ana), Przybylo, J.A. (Jennifer), Montagna, M. (Marco), Casella, C. (Cinzia), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Janavicius, R. (Ramunas), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Moysich, K.B. (Kirsten), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), Beattie, M.S. (Mary), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Ruehl, I. (Ina), Fiebig, B. (Britta), Sutter, C. (Christian), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Kast, K. (Karin), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Ejlertsen, B. (Bent), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Simard, J. (Jacques), Soucy, P. (Penny), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Holland, H. (Helene), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), and Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van

Abstract

Background Germline mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are associated with increased risks of breast and ovarian cancers. Although several common variants have been associated with breast cancer susceptibility in mutation carriers, none have been associated with ovarian cancer susceptibility. A genome-wide association study recently identified an association between the rare allele of the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs3814113 (ie, the C allele) at 9p22.2 and decreased risk of ovarian cancer for women in the general population. We evaluated the association of this SNP with ovarian cancer risk among BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers by use of data from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2. Method sWe genotyped rs3814113 in 10029 BRCA1 mutation carriers and 5837 BRCA2 mutation carriers. Associations with ovarian and breast cancer were assessed with a retrospective likelihood approach. All statistical tests were two-sided. Results The minor allele of rs3814113 was associated with a reduced risk of ovarian cancer among BRCA1 mutation carriers (per-allele hazard ratio of ovarian cancer = 0.78, 95% confidence interval = 0.72 to 0.85; P = 4.8 × 10-9) and BRCA2 mutation carriers (hazard ratio of ovarian cancer = 0.78, 95% confidence interval = 0.67 to 0.90; P = 5.5 × 10-4). This SNP was not associated with breast cancer risk among either BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers. BRCA1 mutation carriers with the TT genotype at SNP rs3814113 were predicted to have an ovarian cancer risk to age 80 years of 48%, and those with the CC genotype were predicted to have a risk of 33%. Conclusion Common genetic variation at the 9p22.2 locus was associated with decreased risk of ovarian cancer for carriers of a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation.

Published
2011
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38. Genetic variation at 9p22.2 and ovarian cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Ramus, S, Kartsonaki, C, Gayther, S, Pharoah, P, Sinilnikova, O, Beesley, J, Chen, X, Mcguffog, L, Healey, S, Couch, F, Wang, X, Fredericksen, Z, Peterlongo, P, Manoukian, S, Peissel, B, Zaffaroni, D, Roversi, G, Barile, M, Viel, A, Allavena, A, Ottini, L, Papi, L, Gismondi, V, Capra, F, Radice, P, Greene, M, Mai, P, Andrulis, I, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Thomassen, M, Gerdes, A, Kruse, T, Cruger, D, Jensen, U, Caligo, M, Olsson, H, Kristoffersson, U, Lindblom, A, Arver, B, Karlsson, P, Stenmark Askmalm, M, Borg, A, Neuhausen, S, Ding, Y, Nathanson, K, Domchek, S, Jakubowska, A, Lubiński, J, Huzarski, T, Byrski, T, Gronwald, J, Górski, B, Cybulski, C, Dębniak, T, Osorio, A, Durán, M, Tejada, M, Benítez, J, Hamann, U, Rookus, M, Verhoef, S, Tilanus Linthorst, M, Vreeswijk, M, Bodmer, D, Ausems, M, van Os, T, Asperen, C, Blok, M, Meijers Heijboer, H, Peock, S, Cook, M, Oliver, C, Frost, D, Dunning, A, Evans, D, Eeles, R, Pichert, G, Cole, T, Hodgson, S, Brewer, C, Morrison, P, Porteous, M, Kennedy, M, Rogers, M, Side, L, Donaldson, A, Gregory, H, Godwin, A, Stoppa Lyonnet, D, Moncoutier, V, Castera, L, Mazoyer, S, Barjhoux, L, Bonadona, V, Leroux, D, Faivre, L, Lidereau, R, Nogues, C, Bignon, Y, Prieur, F, Collonge Rame, M, Venat Bouvet, L, Fert Ferrer, S, Miron, A, Buys, S, Hopper, J, Daly, M, John, E, Terry, M, Goldgar, D, Hansen, T, Jønson, L, Ejlertsen, B, Agnarsson, B, Offit, K, Kirchhoff, T, Vijai, J, Dutra Clarke, A, Przybylo, J, Montagna, M, Casella, C, Imyanitov, E, Janavicius, R, Blanco, I, Lázaro, C, Moysich, K, Karlan, B, Gross, J, Beattie, M, Schmutzler, R, Wappenschmidt, B, Meindl, A, Ruehl, I, Fiebig, B, Sutter, C, Arnold, N, Deissler, H, Varon Mateeva, R, Kast, K, Niederacher, D, Gadzicki, D, Caldes, T, de la Hoya, M, Nevanlinna, H, Aittomäki, K, Simard, J, Soucy, P, Spurdle, A, Holland, H, Chenevix Trench, G, Easton, D, Antoniou, A, Ramus, SJ, Gayther, SA, Pharoah, PDP, Sinilnikova, OM, McGuffog, L, Couch, FJ, Greene, MH, Mai, PL, Andrulis, IL, Kruse, TA, Jensen, UB, Caligo, MA, Neuhausen, SL, Ding, YC, Nathanson, KL, Domchek, SM, Rookus, MA, Tilanus Linthorst, MA, Vreeswijk, MP, Ausems, MGEM, van Os, TA, Asperen, CJ, Blok, MJ, Meijers Heijboer, HEJ, Dunning, AM, Evans, DG, Morrison, PJ, Kennedy, MJ, Rogers, MT, Side, LE, Buys, SS, Hopper, JL, Daly, MB, John, EM, Terry, MB, Hansen, TvO, Agnarsson, BA, Dutra Clarke, AVC, Przybylo, JA, Imyanitov, EN, Moysich, KB, Karlan, BY, Beattie, MS, Spurdle, AB, Easton, DF, Antoniou, AC, ROVERSI, GAIA, Ramus, S, Kartsonaki, C, Gayther, S, Pharoah, P, Sinilnikova, O, Beesley, J, Chen, X, Mcguffog, L, Healey, S, Couch, F, Wang, X, Fredericksen, Z, Peterlongo, P, Manoukian, S, Peissel, B, Zaffaroni, D, Roversi, G, Barile, M, Viel, A, Allavena, A, Ottini, L, Papi, L, Gismondi, V, Capra, F, Radice, P, Greene, M, Mai, P, Andrulis, I, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Thomassen, M, Gerdes, A, Kruse, T, Cruger, D, Jensen, U, Caligo, M, Olsson, H, Kristoffersson, U, Lindblom, A, Arver, B, Karlsson, P, Stenmark Askmalm, M, Borg, A, Neuhausen, S, Ding, Y, Nathanson, K, Domchek, S, Jakubowska, A, Lubiński, J, Huzarski, T, Byrski, T, Gronwald, J, Górski, B, Cybulski, C, Dębniak, T, Osorio, A, Durán, M, Tejada, M, Benítez, J, Hamann, U, Rookus, M, Verhoef, S, Tilanus Linthorst, M, Vreeswijk, M, Bodmer, D, Ausems, M, van Os, T, Asperen, C, Blok, M, Meijers Heijboer, H, Peock, S, Cook, M, Oliver, C, Frost, D, Dunning, A, Evans, D, Eeles, R, Pichert, G, Cole, T, Hodgson, S, Brewer, C, Morrison, P, Porteous, M, Kennedy, M, Rogers, M, Side, L, Donaldson, A, Gregory, H, Godwin, A, Stoppa Lyonnet, D, Moncoutier, V, Castera, L, Mazoyer, S, Barjhoux, L, Bonadona, V, Leroux, D, Faivre, L, Lidereau, R, Nogues, C, Bignon, Y, Prieur, F, Collonge Rame, M, Venat Bouvet, L, Fert Ferrer, S, Miron, A, Buys, S, Hopper, J, Daly, M, John, E, Terry, M, Goldgar, D, Hansen, T, Jønson, L, Ejlertsen, B, Agnarsson, B, Offit, K, Kirchhoff, T, Vijai, J, Dutra Clarke, A, Przybylo, J, Montagna, M, Casella, C, Imyanitov, E, Janavicius, R, Blanco, I, Lázaro, C, Moysich, K, Karlan, B, Gross, J, Beattie, M, Schmutzler, R, Wappenschmidt, B, Meindl, A, Ruehl, I, Fiebig, B, Sutter, C, Arnold, N, Deissler, H, Varon Mateeva, R, Kast, K, Niederacher, D, Gadzicki, D, Caldes, T, de la Hoya, M, Nevanlinna, H, Aittomäki, K, Simard, J, Soucy, P, Spurdle, A, Holland, H, Chenevix Trench, G, Easton, D, Antoniou, A, Ramus, SJ, Gayther, SA, Pharoah, PDP, Sinilnikova, OM, McGuffog, L, Couch, FJ, Greene, MH, Mai, PL, Andrulis, IL, Kruse, TA, Jensen, UB, Caligo, MA, Neuhausen, SL, Ding, YC, Nathanson, KL, Domchek, SM, Rookus, MA, Tilanus Linthorst, MA, Vreeswijk, MP, Ausems, MGEM, van Os, TA, Asperen, CJ, Blok, MJ, Meijers Heijboer, HEJ, Dunning, AM, Evans, DG, Morrison, PJ, Kennedy, MJ, Rogers, MT, Side, LE, Buys, SS, Hopper, JL, Daly, MB, John, EM, Terry, MB, Hansen, TvO, Agnarsson, BA, Dutra Clarke, AVC, Przybylo, JA, Imyanitov, EN, Moysich, KB, Karlan, BY, Beattie, MS, Spurdle, AB, Easton, DF, Antoniou, AC, and ROVERSI, GAIA

Abstract

Germline mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are associated with increased risks of breast and ovarian cancers. Although several common variants have been associated with breast cancer susceptibility in mutation carriers, none have been associated with ovarian cancer susceptibility. A genome-wide association study recently identified an association between the rare allele of the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs3814113 (ie, the C allele) at 9p22.2 and decreased risk of ovarian cancer for women in the general population. We evaluated the association of this SNP with ovarian cancer risk among BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers by use of data from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2.

Published
2011

39. Common breast cancer susceptibility alleles and the risk of breast cancer for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: Implications for risk prediction

Author

Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Healey, S. (Sue), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Lynch, H. (Henry), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Tomlinson, G. (Gail), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Wang, X. (Xing), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Radice, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Barile, M. (Monica), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Allavena, A. (Anna), Dall'Olio, V. (Valentina), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Szabo, C. (Csilla), Zikan, M. (Michal), Claes, K. (Kathleen), Poppe, B. (Bruce), Foretova, L. (Lenka), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Rennert, G. (Gad), Lejbkowicz, F. (Flavio), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Sunde, L. (Lone), Cruger, D. (Dorthe), Jensen, U.B., Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Kaufman, B. (Bella), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Milgrom, R. (Roni), Dubrovsky, M. (Maya), Cohen, S. (Shimrit), Borg, Å. (Åke), Jernström, H. (H.), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Rantala, J. (Johanna), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Osorio, A. (Ana), Lasa, A. (Adriana), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Tejada, M.I., Godino, J. (Javier), Benitez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Kriege, M. (Mieke), Hoogerbrugge, N. (Nicoline), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van, Devilee, P. (Peter), Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Cook, M. (Margaret), Oliver, C.T. (Clare), Frost, D. (Debra), Conroy, D. (Don), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Pichert, G. (Gabriella), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Paterson, J. (Joan), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Peock, S. (Susan), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Pauw, A. (Antoine) de, Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Bonadona, V. (Valérie), Lasset, C. (Christine), Dreyfus, H. (Hélène), Leroux, D. (Dominique), hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Faivre, L. (Laurence), Loustalot, C. (Catherine), Noguchi, T. (Tetsuro), Sobol, H. (Hagay), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Frenay, M. (Marc), Vénat-Bouvet, L. (Laurence), Hopper, J. (John), Daly, M.J. (Mark), Terry, M-B. (Mary-beth), John, E.M. (Esther), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Yassin, Y. (Yosuf), Miron, A. (Alexander), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Dressler, C. (Catherina), Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Pfeiler, G. (Georg), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Jnson, L. (Lars), Agnarsson, B.A. (Bjarni), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Devlin, V. (Vincent), Dutra-Clarke, A. (Ana), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Rodriguez, G.C. (Gustavo), Wakeley, K. (Katie), Boggess, J.F. (John), Basil, J. (Jack), Schwartz, P.E. (Peter), Blank, S.V. (Stephanie), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Casella, C. (Cinzia), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Tihomirova, L. (Laima), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Sucheston, L. (Lara), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Lochmann, M. (Magdalena), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Heidemann, S. (Simone), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Sutter, C. (Christian), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Kast, K. (Karin), Schönbuchner, I. (Ines), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Simard, J. (Jacques), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Holland, H. (Helene), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Platte, R. (Radka), Easton, D.F. (Douglas), Antoniou, A.C. (Antonis), Beesley, J. (Jonathan), McGuffog, L. (Lesley), Sinilnikova, O. (Olga), Healey, S. (Sue), Neuhausen, S.L. (Susan), Ding, Y.C. (Yuan), Rebbeck, R. (Timothy), Weitzel, J.N. (Jeffrey), Lynch, H. (Henry), Isaacs, C. (Claudine), Ganz, P.A. (Patricia), Tomlinson, G. (Gail), Olopade, O.I. (Olofunmilayo), Couch, F.J. (Fergus), Wang, X. (Xing), Lindor, N.M. (Noralane), Pankratz, V.S. (Shane), Radice, P. (Paolo), Manoukian, S. (Siranoush), Peissel, B. (Bernard), Zaffaroni, D. (D.), Barile, M. (Monica), Viel, A. (Alessandra), Allavena, A. (Anna), Dall'Olio, V. (Valentina), Peterlongo, P. (Paolo), Szabo, C. (Csilla), Zikan, M. (Michal), Claes, K. (Kathleen), Poppe, B. (Bruce), Foretova, L. (Lenka), Mai, P.L. (Phuong), Greene, M.H. (Mark), Rennert, G. (Gad), Lejbkowicz, F. (Flavio), Glendon, G. (Gord), Ozcelik, H. (Hilmi), Andrulis, I.L. (Irene), Thomassen, M. (Mads), Gerdes, A-M. (Anne-Marie), Sunde, L. (Lone), Cruger, D. (Dorthe), Jensen, U.B., Caligo, M.A. (Maria), Friedman, E. (Eitan), Kaufman, B. (Bella), Laitman, Y. (Yael), Milgrom, R. (Roni), Dubrovsky, M. (Maya), Cohen, S. (Shimrit), Borg, Å. (Åke), Jernström, H. (H.), Lindblom, A. (Annika), Rantala, J. (Johanna), Stenmark-Askmalm, M. (M.), Melin, B. (Beatrice), Nathanson, K.L. (Katherine), Domchek, S.M. (Susan), Jakubowska, A. (Anna), Lubinski, J. (Jan), Huzarski, T. (Tomasz), Osorio, A. (Ana), Lasa, A. (Adriana), Durán, M. (Mercedes), Tejada, M.I., Godino, J. (Javier), Benitez, J. (Javier), Hamann, U. (Ute), Kriege, M. (Mieke), Hoogerbrugge, N. (Nicoline), Luijt, R.B. (Rob) van der, Asperen, C.J. (Christi) van, Devilee, P. (Peter), Meijers-Heijboer, E.J. (Hanne), Blok, M.J. (Marinus), Aalfs, C.M. (Cora), Hogervorst, F.B.L. (Frans), Rookus, M.A. (Matti), Cook, M. (Margaret), Oliver, C.T. (Clare), Frost, D. (Debra), Conroy, D. (Don), Evans, D.G. (Gareth), Lalloo, F. (Fiona), Pichert, G. (Gabriella), Davidson, R. (Rosemarie), Cole, T.J. (Trevor), Paterson, J. (Joan), Hodgson, S.V. (Shirley), Morrison, P.J. (Patrick), Porteous, M.E. (Mary), Walker, L.J. (Lisa), Kennedy, M.J. (John), Dorkins, H. (Huw), Peock, S. (Susan), Godwin, A.K. (Andrew), Stoppa-Lyonnet, D. (Dominique), Pauw, A. (Antoine) de, Mazoyer, S. (Sylvie), Bonadona, V. (Valérie), Lasset, C. (Christine), Dreyfus, H. (Hélène), Leroux, D. (Dominique), hardouin, A. (Agnès), Berthet, P. (Pascaline), Faivre, L. (Laurence), Loustalot, C. (Catherine), Noguchi, T. (Tetsuro), Sobol, H. (Hagay), Rouleau, E. (Etienne), Nogues, C. (Catherine), Frenay, M. (Marc), Vénat-Bouvet, L. (Laurence), Hopper, J. (John), Daly, M.J. (Mark), Terry, M-B. (Mary-beth), John, E.M. (Esther), Buys, S.S. (Saundra), Yassin, Y. (Yosuf), Miron, A. (Alexander), Goldgar, D. (David), Singer, C.F. (Christian), Dressler, C. (Catherina), Gschwantler-Kaulich, D. (Daphne), Pfeiler, G. (Georg), Hansen, T.V.O. (Thomas), Jnson, L. (Lars), Agnarsson, B.A. (Bjarni), Kircchoff, T. (Tomas), Offit, K. (Kenneth), Devlin, V. (Vincent), Dutra-Clarke, A. (Ana), Piedmonte, M. (Marion), Rodriguez, G.C. (Gustavo), Wakeley, K. (Katie), Boggess, J.F. (John), Basil, J. (Jack), Schwartz, P.E. (Peter), Blank, S.V. (Stephanie), Toland, A.E. (Amanda), Montagna, M. (Marco), Casella, C. (Cinzia), Imyanitov, E.N. (Evgeny), Tihomirova, L. (Laima), Blanco, I. (Ignacio), Lázaro, C. (Conxi), Ramus, S.J. (Susan), Sucheston, L. (Lara), Karlan, B.Y. (Beth), Gross, J. (Jenny), Schmutzler, R.K. (Rita), Wapenschmidt, B. (Barbara), Engel, C. (Christoph), Meindl, A. (Alfons), Lochmann, M. (Magdalena), Arnold, N. (Norbert), Heidemann, S. (Simone), Varon-Mateeva, R. (Raymonda), Niederacher, D. (Dieter), Sutter, C. (Christian), Deissler, H. (Helmut), Gadzicki, D. (Dorothea), Preisler-Adams, S. (Sabine), Kast, K. (Karin), Schönbuchner, I. (Ines), Caldes, T. (Trinidad), Hoya, M. (Miguel) de La, Aittomäki, K. (Kristiina), Nevanlinna, H. (Heli), Simard, J. (Jacques), Spurdle, A.B. (Amanda), Holland, H. (Helene), Chenevix-Trench, G. (Georgia), Platte, R. (Radka), and Easton, D.F. (Douglas)

Abstract

The known breast cancer susceptibility polymorphisms in FGFR2, TNRC9/TOX3, MAP3K1, LSP1, and 2q35 confer increased risks of breast cancer for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers. We evaluated the associations of 3 additional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), rs4973768 in SLC4A7/NEK10, rs6504950 in STXBP4/COX11, and rs10941679 at 5p12, and reanalyzed the previous associations using additional carriers in a sample of 12,525 BRCA1 and 7,409 BRCA2 carriers. Additionally, we investigated potential interactions between SNPs and assessed the implications for risk prediction. The minor alleles of rs4973768 and rs10941679 were associated with increased breast cancer risk for BRCA2 carriers (per-allele HR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.03-1.18, P = 0.006 and HR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.01-1.19, P = 0.03, respectively). Neither SNP was associated with breast cancer risk for BRCA1 carriers, and rs6504950 was not associated with breast cancer for either BRCA1 or BRCA2 carriers. Of the 9 polymorphisms investigated, 7 were associated with breast cancer for BRCA2 carriers (FGFR2, TOX3, MAP3K1, LSP1, 2q35, SLC4A7, 5p12, P = 7 × 10-11- 0.03), but only TOX3 and 2q35 were associated with the risk for BRCA1 carriers (P = 0.0049, 0.03, respectively). All risk-associated polymorphisms appear to interact multiplicatively on breast cancer risk for mutation carriers. Based on the joint genotype distribution of the 7 risk-associated SNPs in BRCA2 mutation carriers, the 5% of BRCA2 carriers at highest risk (i.e., between 95th and 100th percentiles) were predicted to have a probability between 80% and 96% of developing breast cancer by age 80, compared with 42% to 50% for the 5% of carriers at lowest risk. Our findings indicated that these risk differences might be sufficient to influence the clinical management of mutation carriers.

Published
2010
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40. Common Genetic Variants and Modification of Penetrance of BRCA2-Associated Breast Cancer

Author

Gaudet, MM, Kirchhoff, T, Green, T, Vijai, J, Korn, JM, Guiducci, C, Segre, AV, McGee, K, McGuffog, L, Kartsonaki, C, Morrison, J, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Mazoyer, S, Gauthier-Villars, M, Sobol, H, Longy, M, Frenay, M, Hogervorst, FBL, Rookus, MA, Collee, Margriet, Hoogerbrugge, N, van Roozendaal, KEP, Piedmonte, M, Rubinstein, W, Nerenstone, S, Van Le, L, Blank, SV, Caldes, T, de la Hoya, M, Nevanlinna, H, Aittomaki, K, Lazaro, C (Conxi), Blanco, I, Arason, A, Johannsson, OT, Barkardottir, RB, Devilee, P, Olopade, OI, Neuhausen, SL, Wang, XS, Fredericksen, ZS, Peterlongo, P, Manoukian, S, Barile, M, Viel, A, Radice, P, Phelan, CM, Narod, S, Rennert, G, Lejbkowicz, F, Flugelman, A, Andrulis, IL, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Toland, AE, Montagna, M, D'Andrea, E, Friedman, E, Laitman, Y, Borg, A, Beattie, M, Ramus, SJ, Domchek, SM, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, T, Spurdle, AB, Chen, XQ, Holland, H, John, EM, Hopper, JL, Buys, SS, Daly, MB, Southey, MC, Terry, MB, Tung, N, Hansen, TVO, Nielsen, FC, Greene, MI, Mai, PL, Osorio, A, Duran, M (Mercedes), Andres, R, Benitez, J, Weitzel, JN, Garber, J, Hamann, U, Peock, S, Cook, M, Oliver, C, Frost, D, Platte, R, Evans, DG, Lalloo, F, Eeles, R, Izatt, L, Walker, L, Eason, J, Barwell, J, Godwin, AK, Schmutzler, RK, Wappenschmidt, B, Engert, S, Arnold, N, Gadzicki, D, Dean, M, Gold, B, Klein, RJ, Couch, FJ, Chenevix-Trench, G, Easton, DF, Daly, MJ, Antoniou, AC, Altshuler, DM, Offit, K, Gaudet, MM, Kirchhoff, T, Green, T, Vijai, J, Korn, JM, Guiducci, C, Segre, AV, McGee, K, McGuffog, L, Kartsonaki, C, Morrison, J, Healey, S, Sinilnikova, OM, Stoppa-Lyonnet, D, Mazoyer, S, Gauthier-Villars, M, Sobol, H, Longy, M, Frenay, M, Hogervorst, FBL, Rookus, MA, Collee, Margriet, Hoogerbrugge, N, van Roozendaal, KEP, Piedmonte, M, Rubinstein, W, Nerenstone, S, Van Le, L, Blank, SV, Caldes, T, de la Hoya, M, Nevanlinna, H, Aittomaki, K, Lazaro, C (Conxi), Blanco, I, Arason, A, Johannsson, OT, Barkardottir, RB, Devilee, P, Olopade, OI, Neuhausen, SL, Wang, XS, Fredericksen, ZS, Peterlongo, P, Manoukian, S, Barile, M, Viel, A, Radice, P, Phelan, CM, Narod, S, Rennert, G, Lejbkowicz, F, Flugelman, A, Andrulis, IL, Glendon, G, Ozcelik, H, Toland, AE, Montagna, M, D'Andrea, E, Friedman, E, Laitman, Y, Borg, A, Beattie, M, Ramus, SJ, Domchek, SM, Nathanson, KL, Rebbeck, T, Spurdle, AB, Chen, XQ, Holland, H, John, EM, Hopper, JL, Buys, SS, Daly, MB, Southey, MC, Terry, MB, Tung, N, Hansen, TVO, Nielsen, FC, Greene, MI, Mai, PL, Osorio, A, Duran, M (Mercedes), Andres, R, Benitez, J, Weitzel, JN, Garber, J, Hamann, U, Peock, S, Cook, M, Oliver, C, Frost, D, Platte, R, Evans, DG, Lalloo, F, Eeles, R, Izatt, L, Walker, L, Eason, J, Barwell, J, Godwin, AK, Schmutzler, RK, Wappenschmidt, B, Engert, S, Arnold, N, Gadzicki, D, Dean, M, Gold, B, Klein, RJ, Couch, FJ, Chenevix-Trench, G, Easton, DF, Daly, MJ, Antoniou, AC, Altshuler, DM, and Offit, K

Abstract

The considerable uncertainty regarding cancer risks associated with inherited mutations of BRCA2 is due to unknown factors. To investigate whether common genetic variants modify penetrance for BRCA2 mutation carriers, we undertook a two-staged genome-wide association study in BRCA2 mutation carriers. In stage 1 using the Affymetrix 6.0 platform, 592,163 filtered SNPs genotyped were available on 899 young (, 40 years) affected and 804 unaffected carriers of European ancestry. Associations were evaluated using a survival-based score test adjusted for familial correlations and stratified by country of the study and BRCA2*6174delT mutation status. The genomic inflation factor (lambda) was 1.011. The stage 1 association analysis revealed multiple variants associated with breast cancer risk: 3 SNPs had p-values, 10 25 and 39 SNPs had p-values<10(-4). These variants included several previously associated with sporadic breast cancer risk and two novel loci on chromosome 20 (rs311499) and chromosome 10 (rs16917302). The chromosome 10 locus was in ZNF365, which contains another variant that has recently been associated with breast cancer in an independent study of unselected cases. In stage 2, the top 85 loci from stage 1 were genotyped in 1,264 cases and 1,222 controls. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for stage 1 and 2 were combined and estimated using a retrospective likelihood approach, stratified by country of residence and the most common mutation, BRCA2*6174delT. The combined per allele HR of the minor allele for the novel loci rs16917302 was 0.75 (95% CI 0.66-0.86, p = 3: 8 x 10(-5)) and for rs311499 was 0.72 (95% CI 0.61-0.85, p = 6: 6 x 10(-5)). FGFR2 rs2981575 had the strongest association with breast cancer risk (per allele HR = 1.28, 95% CI 1.18-1.39, p = 1: 2 x 10(-8)). These results indicate that SNPs that modify BRCA2 penetrance identified by an agnostic approach thus far are limited to variants that also modify risk of sporadic BRCA2 wi

Published
2010

41. Common variants in LSP1, 2q35 and 8q24 and breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Antoniou, A. C., Sinilnikova, O. M., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Nevanlinna, H., Heikkinen, T., Simard, J., Spurdle, A. B., Beesley, J., Chen, X., Neuhausen, S. L., Ding, Y. C., Couch, F. J., Wang, X., Fredericksen, Z., Peterlongo, P., Peissel, B., Bonanni, B., Viel, A., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Szabo, C. I., Foretova, L., Zikan, M., Claes, K., Greene, M. H., Mai, P. L., Rennert, G., Lejbkowicz, F., Andrulis, I. L., Ozcelik, H., Glendon, G., Gerdes, A. -M, Thomassen, M., Sunde, L., Caligo, M. A., Laitman, Y., Kontorovich, T., Cohen, S., Kaufman, B., Dagan, E., Baruch, R. G., Friedman, E., Harbst, K., Barbany-Bustinza, G., Rantala, J., Ehrencrona, H., Karlsson, P., Domchek, S. M., Nathanson, K. L., Osorio, A., Blanco, I., Lasa, A., Benítez, J., Hamann, U., Hogervorst, F. B. L., Rookus, M. A., Collee, J. M., Devilee, P., Ligtenberg, M. J., van der Luijt, R. B., Aalfs, C. M., Waisfisz, Q., Wijnen, J., van Roozendaal, C. E. P., Peock, S., Cook, M., Frost, D., Oliver, C., Platte, R., Evans, D. G., Lalloo, F., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Davidson, R., Chu, C., Eccles, D., Cole, T., Hodgson, S., Godwin, A. K., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Buecher, B., Léoné, M., Bressac-de Paillerets, B., Remenieras, A., Caron, O., Lenoir, G. M., Sevenet, N., Longy, M., Ferrer, S. F., Prieur, F., Goldgar, D., Miron, A., John, E. M., Buys, S. S., Daly, M. B., Hopper, J. L., Terry, M. B., Yassin, Y., Singer, C., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D., Staudigl, C., Hansen, T. V. O., Barkardottir, R. B., Kirchhoff, T., Pal, P., Kosarin, K., Offit, K., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G. C., Wakeley, K., Boggess, J. F., Basil, J., Schwartz, P. E., Blank, S. V., Toland, A. E., Montagna, M., Casella, C., Imyanitov, E. N., Allavena, A., Schmutzler, R. K., Versmold, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Deißler, H., Fiebig, B., Suttner, C., Schönbuchner, I., Gadzicki, D., Caldes, T., de la Hoya, M., Pooley, K. A., Easton, D. F., Chenevix-Trench, G., Antoniou, A. C., Sinilnikova, O. M., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Nevanlinna, H., Heikkinen, T., Simard, J., Spurdle, A. B., Beesley, J., Chen, X., Neuhausen, S. L., Ding, Y. C., Couch, F. J., Wang, X., Fredericksen, Z., Peterlongo, P., Peissel, B., Bonanni, B., Viel, A., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Szabo, C. I., Foretova, L., Zikan, M., Claes, K., Greene, M. H., Mai, P. L., Rennert, G., Lejbkowicz, F., Andrulis, I. L., Ozcelik, H., Glendon, G., Gerdes, A. -M, Thomassen, M., Sunde, L., Caligo, M. A., Laitman, Y., Kontorovich, T., Cohen, S., Kaufman, B., Dagan, E., Baruch, R. G., Friedman, E., Harbst, K., Barbany-Bustinza, G., Rantala, J., Ehrencrona, H., Karlsson, P., Domchek, S. M., Nathanson, K. L., Osorio, A., Blanco, I., Lasa, A., Benítez, J., Hamann, U., Hogervorst, F. B. L., Rookus, M. A., Collee, J. M., Devilee, P., Ligtenberg, M. J., van der Luijt, R. B., Aalfs, C. M., Waisfisz, Q., Wijnen, J., van Roozendaal, C. E. P., Peock, S., Cook, M., Frost, D., Oliver, C., Platte, R., Evans, D. G., Lalloo, F., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Davidson, R., Chu, C., Eccles, D., Cole, T., Hodgson, S., Godwin, A. K., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Buecher, B., Léoné, M., Bressac-de Paillerets, B., Remenieras, A., Caron, O., Lenoir, G. M., Sevenet, N., Longy, M., Ferrer, S. F., Prieur, F., Goldgar, D., Miron, A., John, E. M., Buys, S. S., Daly, M. B., Hopper, J. L., Terry, M. B., Yassin, Y., Singer, C., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D., Staudigl, C., Hansen, T. V. O., Barkardottir, R. B., Kirchhoff, T., Pal, P., Kosarin, K., Offit, K., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G. C., Wakeley, K., Boggess, J. F., Basil, J., Schwartz, P. E., Blank, S. V., Toland, A. E., Montagna, M., Casella, C., Imyanitov, E. N., Allavena, A., Schmutzler, R. K., Versmold, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Deißler, H., Fiebig, B., Suttner, C., Schönbuchner, I., Gadzicki, D., Caldes, T., de la Hoya, M., Pooley, K. A., Easton, D. F., and Chenevix-Trench, G.

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies of breast cancer have identified multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are associated with increased breast cancer risks in the general population. In a previous study, we demonstrated that the minor alleles at three of these SNPs, in FGFR2, TNRC9 and MAP3K1, also confer increased risks of breast cancer for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers. Three additional SNPs rs3817198 at LSP1, rs13387042 at 2q35 and rs13281615 at 8q24 have since been reported to be associated with breast cancer in the general population, and in this study we evaluated their association with breast cancer risk in 9442 BRCA1 and 5665 BRCA2 mutation carriers from 33 study centres. The minor allele of rs3817198 was associated with increased breast cancer risk only for BRCA2 mutation carriers [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.16, 95% CI: 1.07-1.25, P-trend = 2.8 × 10-4]. The best fit for the association of SNP rs13387042 at 2q35 with breast cancer risk was a dominant model for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers (BRCA1: HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.04-1.25, P = 0.0047; BRCA2: HR = 1.18 95% CI: 1.04-1.33, P = 0.0079). SNP rs13281615 at 8q24 was not associated with breast cancer for either BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers, but the estimated association for BRCA2 mutation carriers (per-allele HR = 1.06, 95% CI: 0.98-1.14) was consistent with odds ratio estimates derived from population-based case-control studies. The LSP1 and 2q35 SNPs appear to interact multiplicatively on breast cancer risk for BRCA2 mutation carriers. There was no evidence that the associations vary by mutation type depending on whether the mutated protein is predicted to be stable or not., The Swedish BRCA1 and BRCA2 Study (SWE-BRCA) SWE-BRCA collaborators: P.K., Margareta Nordling, Annika Bergman and Zakaria Einbeigi, Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska University Hospital; Marie Stenmark-Askmalm and Sigrun Liedgren, Linkoping University Hospital; Ake Borg, Niklas Loman, Hakan Olsson, Ulf Kristoffersson, Helena Jernstrom, K.H. and Karin Henrisson, Lund University Hospital; Annika Lindblom, Brita Arver, Anna von Wachenfeldt, Annelie Liljegren, G.B.-B. and J.R., Stockholm, Karolinska. University Hospital; Beatrice Malmer, Eva-Lena Stattin and Monica Emanuelsson, Umea University Hospital; H.E., Richard Rosenquist Brandell and Niklas Dahl, Uppsala University Hospital.

Published
2009
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42. Common variants in LSP1, 2q35 and 8q24 and breast cancer risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Author

Antoniou, A.C., Sinilnikova, O.M., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Nevanlinna, H., Heikkinen, T., Simard, J., Spurdle, A.B., Beesley, J., Chen, X., Neuhausen, S.L., Ding, Y.C., Couch, F.J., Wang, X., Fredericksen, Z., Peterlongo, P., Peissel, B., Bonanni, B., Viel, A., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Szabo, C.I., Foretova, L., Zikan, M., Claes, K., Greene, M.H., Mai, P.L., Rennert, G., Lejbkowicz, F., Andrulis, I.L., Ozcelik, H., Glendon, G., Gerdes, A.M., Thomassen, M., Sunde, L., Caligo, M.A., Laitman, Y., Kontorovich, T., Cohen, S., Kaufman, B., Dagan, E., Baruch, R.G., Friedman, E., Harbst, K., Barbany-Bustinza, G., Rantala, J., Ehrencrona, H., Karlsson, P., Domchek, S.M., Nathanson, K.L., Osorio, A., Blanco, I., Lasa, A., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Hogervorst, F.B., Rookus, M.A., Collee, J.M., Devilee, P., Ligtenberg, M.J., Luijt, R.B. van der, Aalfs, C.M., Waisfisz, Q., Wijnen, J., Roozendaal, C.E. van, Peock, S., Cook, M., Frost, D., Oliver, C., Platte, R., Evans, D.G., Lalloo, F., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Davidson, R., Chu, C., Eccles, D., Cole, T., Hodgson, S., Godwin, A.K., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Buecher, B., Leone, M., Paillerets, B. Bressac-de, Remenieras, A., Caron, O., Lenoir, G.M., Sevenet, N., Longy, M., Ferrer, S.F., Prieur, F., Goldgar, D., Miron, A., John, E.M., Buys, S.S., Daly, M.B., Hopper, J.L., Terry, M.B., Yassin, Y., Singer, C., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D., Staudigl, C., Hansen, T.O., Barkardottir, R.B., Kirchhoff, T., Pal, P., Kosarin, K., Offit, K., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G.C., Wakeley, K., Boggess, J.F., Basil, J., Schwartz, P.E., Blank, S.V., Toland, A.E., Montagna, M., Casella, C., Imyanitov, E.N., Allavena, A., Schmutzler, R.K., Versmold, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Deissler, H., Fiebig, B., Suttner, C., Schonbuchner, I., Gadzicki, D., Caldes, T., Hoya, M. de la, Pooley, K.A., Easton, D.F., Chenevix-Trench, G., Antoniou, A.C., Sinilnikova, O.M., McGuffog, L., Healey, S., Nevanlinna, H., Heikkinen, T., Simard, J., Spurdle, A.B., Beesley, J., Chen, X., Neuhausen, S.L., Ding, Y.C., Couch, F.J., Wang, X., Fredericksen, Z., Peterlongo, P., Peissel, B., Bonanni, B., Viel, A., Bernard, L., Radice, P., Szabo, C.I., Foretova, L., Zikan, M., Claes, K., Greene, M.H., Mai, P.L., Rennert, G., Lejbkowicz, F., Andrulis, I.L., Ozcelik, H., Glendon, G., Gerdes, A.M., Thomassen, M., Sunde, L., Caligo, M.A., Laitman, Y., Kontorovich, T., Cohen, S., Kaufman, B., Dagan, E., Baruch, R.G., Friedman, E., Harbst, K., Barbany-Bustinza, G., Rantala, J., Ehrencrona, H., Karlsson, P., Domchek, S.M., Nathanson, K.L., Osorio, A., Blanco, I., Lasa, A., Benitez, J., Hamann, U., Hogervorst, F.B., Rookus, M.A., Collee, J.M., Devilee, P., Ligtenberg, M.J., Luijt, R.B. van der, Aalfs, C.M., Waisfisz, Q., Wijnen, J., Roozendaal, C.E. van, Peock, S., Cook, M., Frost, D., Oliver, C., Platte, R., Evans, D.G., Lalloo, F., Eeles, R., Izatt, L., Davidson, R., Chu, C., Eccles, D., Cole, T., Hodgson, S., Godwin, A.K., Stoppa-Lyonnet, D., Buecher, B., Leone, M., Paillerets, B. Bressac-de, Remenieras, A., Caron, O., Lenoir, G.M., Sevenet, N., Longy, M., Ferrer, S.F., Prieur, F., Goldgar, D., Miron, A., John, E.M., Buys, S.S., Daly, M.B., Hopper, J.L., Terry, M.B., Yassin, Y., Singer, C., Gschwantler-Kaulich, D., Staudigl, C., Hansen, T.O., Barkardottir, R.B., Kirchhoff, T., Pal, P., Kosarin, K., Offit, K., Piedmonte, M., Rodriguez, G.C., Wakeley, K., Boggess, J.F., Basil, J., Schwartz, P.E., Blank, S.V., Toland, A.E., Montagna, M., Casella, C., Imyanitov, E.N., Allavena, A., Schmutzler, R.K., Versmold, B., Engel, C., Meindl, A., Ditsch, N., Arnold, N., Niederacher, D., Deissler, H., Fiebig, B., Suttner, C., Schonbuchner, I., Gadzicki, D., Caldes, T., Hoya, M. de la, Pooley, K.A., Easton, D.F., and Chenevix-Trench, G.

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies of breast cancer have identified multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are associated with increased breast cancer risks in the general population. In a previous study, we demonstrated that the minor alleles at three of these SNPs, in FGFR2, TNRC9 and MAP3K1, also confer increased risks of breast cancer for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers. Three additional SNPs rs3817198 at LSP1, rs13387042 at 2q35 and rs13281615 at 8q24 have since been reported to be associated with breast cancer in the general population, and in this study we evaluated their association with breast cancer risk in 9442 BRCA1 and 5665 BRCA2 mutation carriers from 33 study centres. The minor allele of rs3817198 was associated with increased breast cancer risk only for BRCA2 mutation carriers [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.16, 95% CI: 1.07-1.25, P-trend = 2.8 x 10(-4)]. The best fit for the association of SNP rs13387042 at 2q35 with breast cancer risk was a dominant model for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers (BRCA1: HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.04-1.25, P = 0.0047; BRCA2: HR = 1.18 95% CI: 1.04-1.33, P = 0.0079). SNP rs13281615 at 8q24 was not associated with breast cancer for either BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers, but the estimated association for BRCA2 mutation carriers (per-allele HR = 1.06, 95% CI: 0.98-1.14) was consistent with odds ratio estimates derived from population-based case-control studies. The LSP1 and 2q35 SNPs appear to interact multiplicatively on breast cancer risk for BRCA2 mutation carriers. There was no evidence that the associations vary by mutation type depending on whether the mutated protein is predicted to be stable or not Udgivelsesdato: 2009/11/15

Published
2009

43. Kontralaterales Mammakarzinom-Risiko bei BRCA1/2-negativen Patientinnen mit familiärer Hochrisikosituation

Author

Rhiem, K, primary, Engel, C, additional, Graeser, M, additional, Kiechle, M, additional, Ditsch, N, additional, Mundhenke, C, additional, Kreienberg, R, additional, Tio, J, additional, Golatta, M, additional, Hönig, A, additional, Gadzicki, D, additional, Speiser, D, additional, Kast, K, additional, Briest, S, additional, Meindl, A, additional, and Schmutzler, R, additional

Published
2011
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44. Contralateral breast cancer risk in patients with familial breast cancer who tested negative for BRCA1 and BRCA2.

Author

Rhiem, K., primary, Engel, C., additional, Graeser, M., additional, Janni, W., additional, Kiechle, M., additional, Ditsch, N., additional, Mundhenke, C., additional, Kreienberg, R., additional, Tio, J., additional, Golatta, M., additional, Honig, A., additional, Gadzicki, D., additional, Speiser, D., additional, Kast, K., additional, Briest, S., additional, Meindl, A., additional, and Schmutzler, R., additional

Published
2011
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47. Impact of BRCA mutation status on the clinical phenotype and survival of hereditary breast cancer.

Author

Kiechle, M, primary, Engel, C, additional, Schwarz-Boeger, U, additional, Grund, D, additional, Preisler-Adams, S, additional, Crohns, C, additional, Stark, S, additional, Gadzicki, D, additional, Strunz, K, additional, Schoenbuchner, I, additional, Nestle-Kräemeling, C, additional, Kast, K, additional, Ditsch, N, additional, Schlehe, B, additional, and Schmutzler, R, additional

Published
2009
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50. Assoziation eines Polymorphismus im Death Receptor 4 (DR4) Gen mit der phänotypischen Ausprägung von BRCA1/2 Mutationen

Author

Dick, MG, primary, Versmold, B, additional, Engel, C, additional, Meindl, A, additional, Arnold, N, additional, Hofmann, W, additional, Sutter, C, additional, Niederacher, D, additional, Deissler, H, additional, Horst, J, additional, Kast, K, additional, Schaefer, D, additional, Froster, UG, additional, Gadzicki, D, additional, and Schmutzler, RK, additional

Published
2007
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