10 results on '"G21 Banks"'
Search Results
2. Corporate Social Responsibility in Banks in Turbulent Times and Particularities in Central and Eastern European Countries.
- Author
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Curmei, Cătălin-Valeriu and Curmei-Semenescu, Andreea
- Subjects
SOCIAL responsibility of business ,CORPORATE banking ,GLOBAL Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ,CORPORATE culture ,STAKEHOLDER theory - Abstract
This study empirically analyzes how corporate social responsibility contributes to creating value in banks in turbulent times, offering a comparative analysis of Central and Eastern European countries. It examines the role of corporate social responsibility in the relationship between banks and shareholders, depositors, and customers. The results emphasize the effectiveness and limits of using corporate social responsibility to create value in relationships with stakeholders during the 2008 financial crisis. The effects of the different types of corporate socially responsible actions – social, environmental, or community-focused – are analyzed separately for banks with high social performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Accounting standards and value relevance of accounting information: a comparative analysis between Islamic, conventional and hybrid banks
- Author
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Agbodjo, Serge, Toumi, Kaouther, and Hussainey, Khaled
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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4. Impacto de la crisis del COVID-19 en el sistema bancario portugués. Enfoque de ordenamiento lineal
- Author
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Zbigniew Korzeb, Paweł Niedziółka, and Armando Silva
- Subjects
HF5001-6182 ,Economic crisis ,banking sector ,Computer science ,Strategy and Management ,Recesión económica ,multidimensional comparative analysis ,Instituciones de depósito ,COVID-19 (Disease) ,G01 Financial crises ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85037057 [http] ,Management of Technology and Innovation ,Feature (machine learning) ,Econometrics ,Depositos ,Business ,Crisis económica ,Banks and banking ,Marketing ,Potential impact ,Deposit banking ,Deposit ,Crisis financiera ,COVID-19 (Enfermedad) ,G21 Banks ,Mortgages ,G21 Depository institutions ,covid-19 ,Instituciones microfinancieras ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85048306 [http] ,language ,G21 Micro finance institutions ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2020000570 [http] ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept10861 [http] ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept8151 [http] ,Hipotecas ,Bancos ,Economic recession ,Enfermedades epidémicas ,Economics and Econometrics ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85037042 [http] ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,Análisis comparativo multidimensional ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85011609 [http] ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept4462 [http] ,Financial institutions ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept3560 [http] ,pandemic crises ,Sector bancario ,Financial crises ,Linear ordering ,Banco ,Banks ,Instituciones financieras ,Epidemia ,Epidemic diseases ,Business and International Management ,Epidemics ,Resilience (network) ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh89002668 [http] ,Bancos de depósito ,COVID-19 ,Crisis pandémicas ,language.human_language ,Weighting ,G21 Mortgages ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85087395 [http] ,Depressions ,Portuguese ,Finance - Abstract
El objetivo de este trabajo es evaluar la resistencia de los bancos portugueses al impacto potencial de la pandemia por COVID-19. Para ello, se seleccionaron y priorizaron variables de diagnóstico de 19 bancos mediante métodos de ordenamiento lineal; esta metodología permitió realizar rankings de bancos utilizando seis métodos de ordenamiento lineal teniendo en cuenta dos procedimientos de ponderación y dos variantes de la característica de diagnóstico. El estudio también se complementó con un análisis de sensibilidad y un procedimiento de optimización destinado a identificar el método ideal de ordenación lineal. Los principales resultados obtenidos muestran que la resistencia de los bancos portugueses no se distribuye uniformemente entre los bancos individuales. Los reguladores podrían utilizar estos resultados para planificar medidas de apoyo a los bancos más frágiles. The goal of this paper is to assess the resilience of Portuguese banks to the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, diagnostic variables of 19 banks were selected and prioritized using linear ordering methods. This methodology allowed us to perform rankings of banks using six linear ordering methods and taking into account two weighting procedures and two variants of the diagnostic feature. The study was also supplemented by a sensitivity analysis and an optimization procedure aimed at identifying the optimal linear ordering method. The main results obtained show that the resilience of Portuguese banks is not evenly distributed among individual banks. These findings could be used by regulators to plan support measures for the most fragile banks.
- Published
- 2021
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5. Impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 sobre o empreendedorismo digital nas instituições bancárias brasileiras: uma análise à luz das forças isomórficas
- Author
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Alexandre Rodrigues Pinto, Tainá Alves dos Santos, and Cristina Dai Prá Martens
- Subjects
Strategy and Management ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040847 [http] ,Market surveys ,Nuevos productos ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept4566 [http] ,Crecimiento económico ,COVID-19 (Disease) ,Management of Technology and Innovation ,Teoría institucional ,Cambio tecnológico ,Nuevas empresas ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001009095 [http] ,Isomorphism (sociology) ,Marketing ,Banks and banking ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85044149 [http] ,Welfare economics ,05 social sciences ,Innovaciones tecnológicas ,06 humanities and the arts ,Emprendimiento ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept17114 [http] ,G21 Banks ,covid-19 ,Estudio de mercado ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85048306 [http] ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept669 [http] ,Economía digital ,Análisis de mercadeo ,Economic surveys ,Isomorfismo ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2020000570 [http] ,teoria institucional ,Digital economy ,Empresa ,Bancos ,Market research ,setor bancário ,Economics and Econometrics ,Entrepreneurship ,Enfermedades epidémicas ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,isomorfismo ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85011609 [http] ,New products ,choices and consequences [O33 Technological change] ,Financial institutions ,vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept3560 [http] ,lcsh:Business ,0603 philosophy, ethics and religion ,Sector bancario ,Banco ,Banks ,Instituciones financieras ,Political science ,0502 economics and business ,Epidemic diseases ,M13 New Firms ,Business and International Management ,Pandemics ,Economic growth ,Estudios de mercado ,Pandemia ,Technological change ,business.industry ,Perspective (graphical) ,empreendedorismo digital ,Estudios económicos ,COVID-19 ,Business operations ,Emprendimiento digital ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85091252 [http] ,New business enterprises ,Enterprises ,Normative ,060301 applied ethics ,Technological innovations ,business ,lcsh:HF5001-6182 ,id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85081331 [http] ,050203 business & management ,Finance - Abstract
Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar los cambios que han tenido las instituciones bancarias tradicionales brasileñas en relación con el emprendimiento digital, debido a la pandemia COVID-19. La investigación es de naturaleza cualitativa y exploratoria y se realizó en las instituciones Itau Unibanco, Bradesco y Banco do Brasil. Los datos se recolectaron en entrevistas semiestructuradas y se evaluaron desde la perspectiva del emprendimiento digital y el isomorfismo institucional. Los resultados muestran cambios en las operaciones comerciales y en la relación con los clientes, con énfasis en la migración de casi todos los productos y servicios del formato físico al digital y el avance de los segmentos digitales y oficinas en las instituciones. En cuanto al isomorfismo, se identificó la existencia de movimientos coercitivos, miméticos y normativos. Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar as mudanças ocorridas em instituições bancárias brasileiras tradicionais em direção ao empreendedorismo digital, em decorrência da pandemia de COVID-19. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa e exploratória e foi realizada nas instituições Itaú Unibanco, Bradesco e Banco do Brasil. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e avaliados sob a ótica do empreendedorismo digital e do isomorfismo institucional. Os resultados evidenciam mudanças na operacionalização dos negócios e no relacionamento com os clientes, com destaque à migração da quase totalidade de produtos e serviços do formato físico para digital e avanço dos segmentos e escritórios digitais nas instituições. Com relação ao isomorfismo, identificou-se a existência de movimentos coercitivos, miméticos e normativos.
- Published
- 2021
6. Not All Financial Crises Are Alike!
- Author
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Eisenbeis, Robert and Kaufman, George
- Subjects
GREAT Depression, 1929-1939 ,STOCK prices ,ECONOMIC bubbles ,FINANCIAL crises - Abstract
The United States has experienced many financial crises, but the Great Depression, the prolonged thrift crisis of the 1980s, and the most recent Great Recession stand out. In this paper, the focus is on the differences the three crises exhibited in terms of the economic environment leading up to each crisis, the effects on financial institutions and financial markets, and the policy responses and how those responses evolved. The post-World War I macro environment leading up to the Great Depression was radically different than either the inflation environment of the 1970s and early 1980s or the housing collapse and role that subprime lending played in the Great Recession. Additionally, the financial institution failure experience was different in all three crises, as were the regulatory and legislative responses that followed. Perhaps most striking are two important differences. In the Great Depression, many very small rural banks failed. In the 1980s, the first round of failures hit mainly thrifts followed by largely smaller regional and community banks. In the Great Recession, the nation's largest institutions were the main ones affected. Second, the runs on the institutions were also significantly different. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Bankenabgaben können Bankbilanzen widerstandsfähiger machen – hohe Körperschaftsteuersätze schwächen Effekt aber ab
- Author
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Bremus, Franziska and Tonzer, Lena
- Subjects
G28 ,bank leverage ,debt bias of taxation ,G28 Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation ,G21 Banks ,Other Depository Institutions ,Micro Finance Institutions ,Mortgages ,bank levy ,ddc:330 ,G21 ,L51 ,L51 Economics of Regulation ,Bank leverage - Abstract
Viele europäische Länder haben nach der globalen Finanzkrise 2008/09 Abgaben von Banken eingeführt, um die Finanzinstitute über Abwicklungs- und Restrukturierungsfonds an den Kosten möglicher künftiger Bankenkrisen zu beteiligen. Gleichzeitig kann durch solche Abgaben für Banken ein Anreiz zu einem geringeren Verschuldungsgrad und damit einer stabileren Kapitalstruktur gesetzt werden. Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht anhand von Bankbilanzdaten, inwieweit Bankenabgaben zu einer geringeren Verschuldung beigetragen haben und welche Rolle die Höhe des Körperschaftsteuersatzes dafür spielt. Denn durch die steuerliche Bevorzugung von Fremdkapital begünstigen höhere Körperschaftsteuersätze eine stärkere Verschuldung. Die empirischen Befunde zeigen, dass Banken in Ländern mit einer Bankenabgabe auf Bankverbindlichkeiten einen geringeren Verschuldungsgrad und damit höhere Kapitalpuffer aufweisen als Banken in Ländern ohne eine solche Abgabe. Je höher der Körperschaftsteuersatz ist, desto weniger reduzieren Bankenabgaben allerdings die Verschuldung. Um die Effektivität regulatorischer Abgaben zu gewährleisten, sollten bei ihrer Ausgestaltung Wechselwirkungen mit anderen Steuern berücksichtigt werden., DIW Wochenbericht
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Mobile money is driving financial development in Africa
- Author
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Lehmann-Uschner, Katharina and Menkhoff, Lukas
- Subjects
O16 Economic Development: Financial Markets ,Saving and Capital Investment ,Corporate Finance and Governance ,financial inclusion ,financial development ,G21 Banks ,Other Depository Institutions ,Micro Finance Institutions ,Mortgages ,ddc:330 ,G21 ,mobile money ,G51 ,O16 ,consumer protection - Abstract
Mobile money is an innovation that allows financial transactions to be performed via a cell phone. Even in poor regions of Africa, almost everyone has a cell phone; therefore, mobile money could both contribute to the continent’s economic growth and ensure that no Africans are excluded from access to financial services. However, DIW Berlin data from Uganda show that mobile money is actually used less frequently than the number of mobile money accounts suggests. Nevertheless, demand for financial services has increased by 20 percentage points since the introduction of mobile money. At the same time, a fourth of the population—the poorest, in particular— remain financially excluded. In addition to high costs, this is mainly due to the insufficient availability of mobile money in rural areas and a lack of financial literacy. Consequently, to increase the use of mobile money and thus promote economic development in Africa, an appropriate competition policy, requirements for an enhanced network coverage, and financial literacy trainings are necessary., DIW Weekly Report
- Published
- 2020
9. Mobile Money treibt finanzielle Entwicklung Afrikas voran
- Author
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Lehmann-Uschner, Katharina and Menkhoff, Lukas
- Subjects
O16 Economic Development: Financial Markets ,Saving and Capital Investment ,Corporate Finance and Governance ,financial inclusion ,financial development ,G21 Banks ,Other Depository Institutions ,Micro Finance Institutions ,Mortgages ,ddc:330 ,G21 ,mobile money ,G51 ,O16 ,consumer protection - Abstract
Mit Hilfe von Mobile Money können Finanztransaktionen über ein Handy getätigt werden. Auch in armen Gegenden Afrikas besitzt fast jeder ein Mobiltelefon. Mobile Money könnte dafür sorgen, dass niemand mehr von Finanzdienstleistungen ausgeschlossen bleibt, und so zum wirtschaftlichen Wachs-tum des Kontinents beitragen. Tatsächlich zeigen vom DIW Berlin erhobene Daten aus Afrika, dass Mobile Money weniger genutzt wird, als es die Zahl der Konten vermuten lässt. Seit seiner Einführung wurde jedoch bei der Nachfrage nach Finanzdienstleistungen ein Plus von 20 Prozentpunkten verbucht. Dennoch bleibt ein Viertel der Bevölkerung, gerade die Ärmsten, außen vor. Dies liegt neben hohen Preisen vor allem an immer noch unzureichender Verfügbarkeit von Mobile Money im ländlichen Raum sowie an mangelnder finanzieller Bildung. Folglich können eine geeignete Wettbewerbspolitik, Vorgaben zur räumlichen Abdeckung sowie zielgerichtete finanzielle Bildung die Nutzung von Mobile Money steigern und damit die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung Afrikas fördern., DIW Wochenbericht
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- 2020
- Full Text
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10. Bank levies can make bank balance sheets more resilient, but high corporate tax rates dampen the effect
- Author
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Bremus, Franziska and Tonzer, Lena
- Subjects
G28 ,bank leverage ,debt bias of taxation ,G28 Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation ,G21 Banks ,Other Depository Institutions ,Micro Finance Institutions ,Mortgages ,bank levy ,ddc:330 ,G21 ,L51 ,L51 Economics of Regulation ,Bank leverage - Abstract
Following the global financial crisis of 2008/2009, many European countries introduced bank levies to enable financial institutions to share in the costs of future banking crises via resolution and restructuring funds. Simultaneously, bank levies can set an incentive for banks to reduce their leverage, thereby achieving a more stable capital structure. Using information from banks’ balance sheets, this report investigates to what extent bank levies have reduced leverage ratios and what role the corporate income tax rate plays in this. Preferential tax treatment of debt capital means that higher corporate tax rates favor a higher leverage ratio. The empirical findings show that banks in countries with a bank levy on bank debt have lower leverage and thus higher capital buffers than banks in countries without a levy. The higher the corporate tax rate, however, the less bank levies reduce leverage. To ensure regulatory levies are effective, how they interact with other taxes must be taken into account., DIW Weekly Report
- Published
- 2020
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