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53 results on '"G. L. Bashindzhagyan"'

1. An excess of cosmic ray electrons at energies of 300–800 GeV

Author

Joachim Isbert, Alexander D. Panov, Eun-Suk Seo, Jin Chang, M. Christl, T. G. Guzik, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. V. Sokolskaya, Wolfgang Schmidt, John W. Watts, J. Wu, John P. Wefel, K. C. Kim, E. N. Kuznetsov, O. Ganel, M. I. Panasyuk, V. I. Zatsepin, H. S. Ahn, and James H. Adams

Subjects
Physics, Multidisciplinary, Annihilation, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Dark matter, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Electron, Astrophysics, Ion, Supernova, Pulsar, Supernova remnant, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract

Galactic cosmic rays consist of protons, electrons and ions, most of which are believed to be accelerated to relativistic speeds in supernova remnants. All components of the cosmic rays show an intensity that decreases as a power law with increasing energy (for example as E(-2.7)). Electrons in particular lose energy rapidly through synchrotron and inverse Compton processes, resulting in a relatively short lifetime (about 10(5) years) and a rapidly falling intensity, which raises the possibility of seeing the contribution from individual nearby sources (less than one kiloparsec away). Here we report an excess of galactic cosmic-ray electrons at energies of approximately 300-800 GeV, which indicates a nearby source of energetic electrons. Such a source could be an unseen astrophysical object (such as a pulsar or micro-quasar) that accelerates electrons to those energies, or the electrons could arise from the annihilation of dark matter particles (such as a Kaluza-Klein particle with a mass of about 620 GeV).

Published
2008

2. Measuring the deposited energy by the scintillation calorimeter in the ATIC experiment

Author

Wolfgang Schmidt, M. Christl, John W. Watts, A. R. Fazely, V. I. Zatsepin, T. G. Guzik, J. Wu, Alexander D. Panov, O. Ganel, Eun-Suk Seo, M. I. Panasyuk, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, H. S. Ahn, E. N. Kouznetsov, John P. Wefel, N. V. Sokolskaya, Jin Chang, K. C. Kim, James H. Adams, Joachim Isbert, and R. M. Gunashingha

Subjects
Physics, Scintillation, Range (particle radiation), Calorimeter (particle physics), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Cosmic ray, Bismuth germanate, Spectral line, Nuclear physics, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Calibration, Particle, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Instrumentation
Abstract

The purpose of the ATIC balloon experiment is to measure the energy spectra of primary cosmic rays with individual charge resolution from protons to iron over the energy range from ∼50 GeV to 200 TeV. The particle energy is measured by a bismuth germanate (BGO) scintillation calorimeter. The procedure of calorimeter calibration is described, in particular, calibration of the temperature dependence of the calorimeter sensitivity using the data of in-flight measurements. A technique for determining the energy deposited in the calorimeter in view of the temperature dependence of its sensitivity is presented. The maximum systematic error in determining the deposited energy by the calorimeter is 10% or less, and the probable error is estimated at 6%.

Published
2008

3. A detailed FLUKA-2005 Monte-Carlo simulation for the ATIC detector

Author

N. V. Sokolskaya, K. C. Kim, Joachim Isbert, K. E. Batkov, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. R. Fazely, V. I. Zatsepin, H. S. Ahn, Jin Chang, Zi-Wei Lin, Eun-Suk Seo, T. G. Guzik, M. Christl, Alexander D. Panov, John W. Watts, E. N. Kouznetsov, M. I. Panasyuk, R. M. Gunasingha, J. Wu, O. Ganel, Wolfgang Schmidt, James H. Adams, and J. P. Wefel

Subjects
Physics, Atmospheric Science, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter, Monte Carlo method, Detector, Aerospace Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, Bismuth germanate, Calorimeter, Nuclear physics, chemistry.chemical_compound, Geophysics, chemistry, Space and Planetary Science, Scintillation counter, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We have performed a detailed Monte-Carlo (MC) simulation for the Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter (ATIC) detector using the MC code FLUKA-2005 which is capable of simulating particles up to 10 PeV. The ATIC detector has completed two successful balloon flights from McMurdo, Antarctica lasting a total of more than 35 days. ATIC is designed as a multiple, long duration balloon flight, investigation of the cosmic ray spectra from below 50 GeV to near 100 TeV total energy; using a fully active Bismuth Germanate (BGO) calorimeter. It is equipped with a large mosaic of silicon detector pixels capable of charge identification, and, for particle tracking, three projective layers of x – y scintillator hodoscopes, located above, in the middle and below a 0.75 nuclear interaction length graphite target. Our simulations are part of an analysis package of both nuclear (A) and energy dependences for different nuclei interacting in the ATIC detector. The MC simulates the response of different components of the detector such as the Si-matrix, the scintillator hodoscopes and the BGO calorimeter to various nuclei. We present comparisons of the FLUKA-2005 MC calculations with GEANT calculations and with the ATIC CERN data.

Published
2008

4. Temperature effects in the ATIC BGO calorimeter

Author

H. S. Ahn, M. I. Panasyuk, Eun-Suk Seo, M. Christl, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, Wolfgang Schmidt, A. R. Fazely, J. P. Wefel, John W. Watts, J. Wu, T. G. Guzik, V. I. Zatsepin, O. Ganel, Alexander D. Panov, Joachim Isbert, E. N. Kouznetsov, Jin Chang, N. V. Sokolskaya, Zi-Wei Lin, K. C. Kim, K. E. Batkov, James H. Adams, and R. M. Gunashingha

Subjects
Physics, Atmospheric Science, Scintillation, business.industry, Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter, Aerospace Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, Radiation, Bismuth germanate, Calorimeter, chemistry.chemical_compound, Geophysics, Optics, chemistry, Space and Planetary Science, Ionization, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, business
Abstract

The Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter (ATIC) Balloon Experiment had a successful test flight and a science flight in 2000–01 and 2002–03 and an unsuccessful launch in 2005–06 from McMurdo, Antarctica, returning 16 and 19 days of flight data. ATIC is designed to measure the spectra of cosmic rays (protons to iron). The instrument is composed of a Silicon matrix detector followed by a carbon target interleaved with scintillator tracking layers and a segmented BGO calorimeter composed of 320 individual crystals totaling 18 radiation lengths to determine the particle energy. BGO (Bismuth Germanate) is an inorganic scintillation crystal and its light output depends not only on the energy deposited by particles but also on the temperature of the crystal. The temperature of balloon instruments during flight is not constant due to sun angle variations as well as differences in albedo from the ground. The change in output for a given energy deposit in the crystals in response to temperature variations was determined.

Published
2008

5. Enhancing the ATIC charge resolution

Author

Wolfgang Schmidt, V. I. Zatsepin, H. S. Ahn, K. C. Kim, James H. Adams, T. G. Guzik, N. V. Sokolskaya, Joachim Isbert, John W. Watts, A. R. Fazely, K. E. Batkov, J. Wu, Alexander D. Panov, R. M. Gunashingha, Eun-Suk Seo, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, M. I. Panasyuk, E. N. Kouznetsov, O. Ganel, Jin Chang, M. Christl, and John P. Wefel

Subjects
Physics, Atmospheric Science, Photomultiplier, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter, Detector, Aerospace Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, Nuclear physics, Geophysics, Hodoscope, Space and Planetary Science, Ionization, Scintillation counter, General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Abstract

The Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter (ATIC) experiment is designed to investigate the charge composition and energy spectra of primary cosmic rays over the energy range from about 10(11) to 10(14) eV during Long Duration Balloon (LDB) flights from McMurdo, Antarctica. Currently, analysis from the ATIC-1 test flight and ATIC-2 science flight is underway and preparation for a second science flight is in progress. Charge identification of the incident cosmic ray is accomplished, primarily, by a pixilated Silicon Matrix detector located at the very top of the instrument. While it has been shown that the Silicon Matrix detector provides good charge identification even in the presence of electromagnetic shower backscatter from tile calorimeter, the detector only measures the charge once. In this paper, we examine use of the top scintillator hodoscope detector to provide a second measure of the cosmic ray charge and, thus, improve the ATIC charge identification. (c) 2007 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Published
2008

6. Elemental energy spectra of cosmic rays from the data of the ATIC-2 experiment

Author

R. M. Gunashingha, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, M. I. Panasyuk, Alexander D. Panov, Wolfgang Schmidt, E. N. Kouznetsov, M. Christl, T. G. Guzik, V. I. Zatsepin, J. P. Wefel, O. Ganel, James H. Adams, K. C. Kim, H. S. Ahn, A. R. Fazely, Jian Wu, Eun-Suk Seo, Joachim Isbert, N. V. Sokolskaya, K. E. Batkov, John W. Watts, and Jin Chang

Subjects
Physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, chemistry.chemical_element, Cosmic ray, Alpha particle, Spectral line, Nuclear physics, chemistry, Energy spectrum, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Helium, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

This paper reports on the results of measurements performed in the course of the ATIC-2 balloon experiment (2002–2003) for the energy spectra of particles (such as protons; He, C, O, Ne, Mg, Si, and Fe nuclei; and some groups of nuclei) and the all-particle energy spectrum in primary cosmic rays at energies ranging from 50 GeV to 200 TeV. The conclusion is drawn that the energy spectra of protons and helium nuclei differ substantially (the spectrum of protons is steeper) and that the shape of the energy spectra of protons and heavy nuclei cannot be described by a power function.

Published
2007

7. Determining the position of an ionizing particle in a system of silicon microstrip detectors

Author

G. L. Bashindzhagyan and N. A. Korotkova

Subjects
Physics, Optics, business.industry, Position (vector), Angle of incidence (optics), Detector, Cluster (physics), Particle, Tracking system, business, Instrumentation, Noise (electronics), Image resolution
Abstract

Essentially all aspects of determining the particle hit position by a combination of signals in adjacent readout channels are considered. Different methods for finding a cluster and discriminating between real clusters produced by incident particles and false clusters due to noise fluctuations are analyzed. The main algorithms for finding the particle position inside a cluster at different angles of incidence are described. A new algorithm that involves the angle of incidence, measured by the external tracking system or determined from the internal structure of a cluster, is proposed. By optimizing the methods for finding a cluster and the algorithms of its analysis, it is possible to improve the spatial resolution of the detector by 20–40%.

Published
2006

8. The use of capacitive charge division in silicon microstrip detectors

Author

G. L. Bashindzhagyan and N. A. Korotkova

Subjects
Charge division, Materials science, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, business.industry, Position resolution, Capacitive sensing, Detector, STRIPS, law.invention, law, Optoelectronics, Electronics, business, Instrumentation, Silicon microstrip detectors
Abstract

The structure of silicon microstrip detectors with a great number of passive strips located between the readout (active) strips is described. Owing to the use of capacitive charge division among the passive and active strips, it is possible to essentially increase the readout pitch and to reduce the number of electronic readout channels by five to ten times. Since the cost of the front-end electronics exceeds significantly that of the detectors themselves, this method allows the cost of the entire detector-electronics system to be decreased severalfold without substantial deterioration of the position resolution.

Published
2006

9. The energy spectra of heavy nuclei measured by the ATIC experiment

Author

Wolfgang Schmidt, H. S. Ahn, A. R. Fazely, Joachim Isbert, N. V. Sokolskaya, V. I. Zatsepin, Eun-Suk Seo, K. E. Batkov, M. Christl, R. M. Gunasingha, Jin Chang, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, John P. Wefel, Jian Wu, M. I. Panasyuk, James H. Adams, K. C. Kim, Alexander D. Panov, E. N. Kouznetsov, T. G. Guzik, and O. Ganel

Subjects
Physics, Atmospheric Science, High energy, Scattering, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Monte Carlo method, Aerospace Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Spectral line, Magnetic field, Geophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Ionization, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Atomic physics, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

The preliminary energy spectra of heavy nuclei C, O, Ne, Mg, Si, and Fe in the primary cosmic rays measured by the ATIC-2 experiment are presented and compared to previous data and to propagation models. Using previous data to extend the ATIC-2 results for all heavy nuclei to higher energy, the combined spectra can be best fit with diffusion model with weak reacceleration and scattering on random magnetic field with a Kolmogorov spectrum fluctuations becoming dominant at high energy. (c) 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Published
2006

10. Beam tests of the balloon-borne ATIC experiment

Author

H. J. Kim, J. Z. Wang, A. R. Fazely, T. G. Guzik, R. M. Gunasingha, D. Granger, Wolfgang Schmidt, J. Ampe, B. Price, Eun-Suk Seo, N. V. Sokolskaya, John P. Wefel, H. S. Ahn, Sun Kee Kim, M. Stewart, James H. Adams, Alexander D. Panov, O. Ganel, Jian Wu, G. A. Samsonov, Gary L. Case, Joachim Isbert, Jin Chang, Y. J. Han, S. B. Ellison, K. C. Kim, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, R. Gould, M. I. Panasyuk, Yeong-Dae Kwon, D. Wagner, V. I. Zatsepin, R. Sina, A. A. Voronin, and M. Sen

Subjects
Astroparticle physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter, Cosmic ray, Bismuth germanate, Radiation length, Calorimeter, Nuclear physics, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation
Abstract

The Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter (ATIC) balloon-borne experiment is designed to perform cosmic-ray elemental spectra measurement from 50 GeV to 100 TeV for nuclei from hydrogen to iron. These measurements are expected to provide crucial hints about some of the most fundamental questions in astroparticle physics today. ATTIC'S design centers on an 18 radiation length (X(sub Omnicron)) deep bismuth germanate (BGO) calorimeter, preceded by a 0.75 lambda(sub int) graphite target. In September 1999 the ATIC detector was exposed to high-energy beams at CERN's SPS accelerator, within the framework of the development program for the Advanced Cosmic-ray Composition Experiment for the Space Station (ACCESS). In December 2000 - January 2001, ATIC flew on the first of a series of long duration balloon (LDB) flights from McMurdo Station, Antarctica. We present here results from the 1999 beam-tests, including energy resolutions for electrons and protons at several beam energies from 100 GeV to 375 GeV, as well as signal linearity and collection efficiency estimates. We show how these results compare with expectations based on simulations, and their expected impacts on mission performance.

Published
2005

11. Albedo in the ATIC experiment: Measurements and simulations

Author

N. V. Sokolskaya, K. E. Batkov, M. Christl, T. G. Guzik, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, O. Ganel, J. Z. Wang, A. R. Fazely, Jian Wu, K. C. Kim, Joachim Isbert, R. M. Gunasingha, Alexander D. Panov, M. I. Panasyuk, Eun-Suk Seo, Jin Chang, James H. Adams, H. S. Ahn, Wolfgang Schmidt, E. N. Kouznetsov, John P. Wefel, and V. I. Zatsepin

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Spectrometer, Backscatter, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Resolution (electron density), Cosmic ray, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics, Albedo, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Spectral line, Computational physics, Electric current, Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Abstract

We analyze the characteristics of the albedo, or the backscatter current, which constitutes a background for charge measurements in calorimetric experiments in high-energy cosmic rays. We compare the experimental data obtained in the flights of the ATIC spectrometer with the simulations performed using the GEANT 3.21 code. We discuss the influence of the backscatter on the charge resolution in the ATIC experiment.

Published
2005

12. The silicon matrix as a charge detector in the ATIC experiment

Author

R. M. Gunasingha, Alexander D. Panov, Jian Wu, H. S. Ahn, A. R. Fazely, V. I. Zatsepin, E. N. Kouznetsov, J. P. Wefel, K. C. Kim, Wolfgang Schmidt, M. Christl, J. Z. Wang, James H. Adams, M. I. Panasyuk, O. Ganel, T. G. Guzik, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. V. Sokolskaya, K. E. Batkov, Joachim Isbert, Jin Chang, and Eun-Suk Seo

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Spectrometer, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, Calorimeter, Nuclear physics, Ionization, Scintillation counter, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation
Abstract

The Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter (ATIC) was built for series of long- duration balloon flights in Antarctica. Its main goal is to measure energy spectra of cosmic ray nuclei from protons up to iron nuclei over a wide energy range from 30 GeV up to 100 TeV. The ATIC balloon experiment had its first, test flight that lasted for 16 days from 28 Dec 2000 to 13 Jan 2OO1 around the continent. The ATIC spectrometer consists of a fully active BGO calorimeter, scintillator hodoscopes and a silicon matrix. The silicon matrix, consisting of 4480 pixels, was used as a charge detector in the experiment. About 25 million cosmic ray events were detected during the flight. In the paper, the charge spectrum obtained with the silicon matrix is analyzed.

Published
2004

13. The ATIC long duration balloon project

Author

M. Christl, J. Z. Wang, M. I. Panasyuk, V. I. Zatsepin, A. R. Fazely, Y. J. Han, D. Granger, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, H. S. Ahn, S. K. Kim, Eun-Suk Seo, Jian Wu, O. Ganel, N. V. Sokolskaya, R. Sina, Alexander D. Panov, A. A. Voronin, J. P. Wefel, Jin Chang, E. N. Kouznetsov, T. G. Guzik, R. M. Gunasingha, B. Price, Wolfgang Schmidt, K. C. Kim, M. Stewart, James H. Adams, Hyun-Chul Kim, G. A. Samsonov, and Joachim Isbert

Subjects
Physics, Atmospheric Science, Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter, Aerospace Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, Calorimeter, Geophysics, Hodoscope, Space and Planetary Science, Cascade, Ionization, Scintillation counter, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Remote sensing
Abstract

Long Duration Balloon (LDB) scientific experiments, launched to circumnavigate the south pole over Antarctica, have particular advantages compared to Shuttle or other Low Earth Orbit (LEO) missions in terms of cost, weight, scientific “duty factor” and work force development. The Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter (ATIC) cosmic-ray astrophysics experiment is a good example of a university-based project that takes full advantage of current LDB capability. The ATIC experiment is currently being prepared for its first LDB science flight that will investigate the charge composition and energy spectra of primary cosmic-rays over the energy range from about 1010 to 1014 eV. The instrument is built around a fully active, Bismuth–Germanate (BGO) ionization calorimeter to measure the energy deposited by cascades formed by particles interacting in a thick carbon target. A highly segmented silicon matrix, located above the target, provides good incident charge resolution plus rejection of “backscattered” particles from the cascade. Trajectory reconstruction is based on the cascade profile in the BGO calorimeter, plus information from the three pairs of scintillator hodoscope layers in the target section above it. A full evaluation of the experiment was performed during a test flight occurring between 28 December 2000 and 13 January 2001 where ATIC was carried to an altitude of ∼37 km above Antarctica by a ∼850,000 m3 helium filled balloon for one circumnavigation of the continent. All systems behaved well, the detectors performed as expected, >43 GB of engineering and cosmic-ray event data were returned and these data are now undergoing preliminary data analysis. During the coming 2002–2003 Antarctica summer season, we are preparing for an ATIC science flight with ∼15 to 30 days of data collection in the near-space environment of Long Duration Balloon (LDB) float altitudes.

Published
2004

14. [Untitled]

Author

N. A. Korotkova, A. A. Savin, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. A. Voronin, P.F. Ermolov, M. Merkin, E.N. Kuznetsov, and D. Karmanov

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, Special design, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Hadron, Detector, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, DESY, Electron, Instrumentation, Separator (electricity)
Abstract

Some special design features of the detector part of a hadron–electron separator of the ZEUS detector (DESY, Hamburg, Germany) are described. The test results for the basic components of the analog section of the front part of the separator manufactured by Russian factories are given.

Published
2002

15. [Untitled]

Author

M. Merkin, M. I. Panasyuk, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, V. I. Zatsepin, G. A. Samsonov, J. H. Adams, N. V. Sokolskaya, and L.A. Khein

Subjects
Range (particle radiation), Materials science, Spectrometer, Calorimeter (particle physics), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Detector, Resolution (electron density), Cosmic ray, Charge (physics), Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Spectral line, Nuclear physics, Instrumentation
Abstract

The characteristics of the silicon matrix which is the main charge detector in the ATIC balloon experiment are reported. The ATIC spectrometer was designed to measure the elemental composition and energy spectra of primary cosmic rays in an energy range of 1010to 1013eV with individual charge resolution from protons to iron under high albedo conditions from the calorimeter.

Published
2001

16. An instrument to measure elemental energy spectra of cosmic-ray nuclei up to 1016 eV

Author

M. I. Panasyuk, O. Saavedra, N. Egorov, Ashot Chilingarian, T. M. Roganova, J. Procureur, Alexander I. Sidorov, I. V. Yashin, M. Simon, A. Thompson, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, L. G. Sveshnikova, L. Drury, D. M. Podorozhnyi, James H. Adams, A. N. Turundaevsky, N. A. Korotkova, W. Menn, S. Golubkov, and P. Bashindzhagyan

Subjects
Physics, Atmospheric Science, Range (particle radiation), Earth's orbit, Calorimeter (particle physics), Resolution (electron density), Aerospace Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Spectral line, Computational physics, Geophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Ionization, Measuring instrument, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Atomic physics
Abstract

A longstanding goal of cosmic ray research is to measure the elemental energy spectra of cosmic rays up to and through the "knee" (approx. equal to 3 x 10 (exp 15) eV. It is not currently feasible to achieve this goal with an ionization calorimeter because the mass required to be deployed in Earth orbit is very large (at least 50 tonnes). An alternative method will be presented. This is based on measuring the primary particle energy by determining the angular distribution of secondaries produced in a target layer using silicon microstrip detector technology. The proposed technique can be used over a wide range of energies (10 (exp 11)- 10 (exp 16) eV) and gives an energy resolution of 60% or better. Based on this technique, a design for a new lightweight instrument with a large aperture (KLEM) will be described.

Published
2001

17. Direct Measurement ofAbandAcat theZ0Pole Using a Lepton Tag

Author

Kenji Abe, Koya Abe, T. Abe, I. Adam, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, A. Arodzero, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, O. Bardon, T. L. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, J. M. Bauer, G. Bellodi, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, B. Bolen, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, R. M. Byrne, A. Calcaterra, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, M. R. Convery, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, C. J. S. Damerell, M. N. Danielson, M. Daoudi, N. de Groot, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, R. de Sangro, M. Dima, A. D'Oliveira, D. N. Dong, M. Doser, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, V. Eschenburg, E. Etzion, S. Fahey, D. Falciai, C. Fan, J. P. Fernandez, M. J. Fero, K. Flood, R. Frey, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, E. R. Goodman, E. L. Hart, J. L. Harton, A. Hasan, K. Hasuko, S. J. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, X. Huynh, H. Hwang, M. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. A. Jaros, Z. Y. Jiang, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, Y. Kamyshkov, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, Y. D. Kim, R. King, M. E. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, M. Langston, A. Lath, D. W. G. Leith, V. Lia, C.-J. S. Lin, X. Liu, M. X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, M. Mahjouri, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, G. Menegatti, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, T. B. Moore, M. Morii, D. Muller, V. Murzin, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, N. Oishi, D. Onoprienko, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, H. Park, C. H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. L. Reinertsen, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, J. Schwiening, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, M. B. Smy, J. A. Snyder, H. Staengle, A. Stahl, P. Stamer, R. Steiner, H. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, J. Thom, E. Torrence, N. K. Toumbas, T. Usher, C. Vannini, J. Va'vra, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, S. R. Wagner, D. L. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. Walston, J. Wang, C. Ward, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, B. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, J. L. Wittlin, M. Woods, G. B. Word, T. R. Wright, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, J. Yashima, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Coupling, Physics, Semileptonic decay, Particle physics, Muon, Hadron, Detector, General Physics and Astronomy, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Parity (physics), Electron, Nuclear Experiment, Lepton
Abstract

The parity violation parameters Ab and Ac of the Zb anti-b and Zc anti-c couplings have been measured directly, using the polar angle dependence of the Z0-pole polarized cross sections. Bottom and charmed hadrons were tagged via semileptonic decays. Both the muon and electron identification algorithms take advantage of new multivariate techniques, incorporating for the first time information from the SLD Cerenkov Ring Imaging Detector. Based on the 1993-95 SLD sample of 150,000 Z0 decays produced with highly polarized electron beams, we measure: Ab = 0.910 ± 0.068(stat) ± 0.037(syst) Ac = 0.642 ± 0.110(stat) ± 0.063(syst).

Published
1999

18. Direct Measurement ofAbinZ0Decays Using Charged Kaon Tagging

Author

Kenji Abe, Koya Abe, T. Abe, I. Adam, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, A. Arodzero, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, O. Bardon, T. L. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, J. M. Bauer, G. Bellodi, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, B. Bolen, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, R. M. Byrne, A. Calcaterra, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, M. R. Convery, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, C. J. S. Damerell, M. N. Danielson, M. Daoudi, N. de Groot, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, R. de Sangro, M. Dima, A. D'Oliveira, D. N. Dong, M. Doser, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, V. Eschenburg, E. Etzion, S. Fahey, D. Falciai, C. Fan, J. P. Fernandez, M. J. Fero, K. Flood, R. Frey, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, E. R. Goodman, E. L. Hart, J. L. Harton, A. Hasan, K. Hasuko, S. J. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, X. Huynh, H. Hwang, M. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. A. Jaros, Z. Y. Jiang, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, Y. Kamyshkov, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, Y. D. Kim, R. King, M. E. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, M. Langston, A. Lath, D. W. G. Leith, V. Lia, C.-J. S. Lin, X. Liu, M. X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, M. Mahjouri, G. Mancinelli, S. Manley, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, G. Menegatti, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, T. B. Moore, M. Morii, D. Muller, V. Murzin, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, N. Oishi, D. Onoprienko, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, H. Park, C. H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. L. Reinertsen, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, J. Schwiening, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, M. B. Smy, J. A. Snyder, H. Staengle, A. Stahl, P. Stamer, R. Steiner, H. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, J. Thom, E. Torrence, N. K. Toumbas, T. Usher, C. Vannini, J. Va'vra, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, S. R. Wagner, D. L. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. Walston, J. Wang, C. Ward, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, B. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, J. L. Wittlin, M. Woods, G. B. Word, T. R. Wright, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, J. Yashima, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Quark, Physics, Particle physics, media_common.quotation_subject, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Electron, Asymmetry, Vertex (geometry), media_common, Boson
Abstract

We present a direct measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry A{sub b} in the Z{sup 0} to b anti-b coupling using a new technique to distinguish the b and anti-b quarks using charged kaons from B decays. The Z{sup 0} bosons are produced in e{sup +}e{sup -} collisions at the SLC with longitudinally polarized electrons. b anti-b events are selected using a secondary vertex mass tag and A{sub b} is determined from the left-right forward-backward asymmetry. From the 1994-1995 data sample, selected from 100,000 hadronic Z{sup 0} decays, we obtain A{sub b} = 0.855 {+-} 0. 088{sub stat} {+-} 0.102{sub sys}.

Published
1999

19. Measurement of Rb Using a Vertex Mass Tag

Author

K. Abe, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, G. Baranko, O. Bardon, T. L. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, B. Bolen, T. Bolton, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, W. Busza, A. Calcaterra, D. O. Caldwell, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, A. D'Oliveira, C. J. S. Damerell, M. Daoudi, N. de Groot, R. De Sangro, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, M. Dima, D. N. Dong, P. Y. C. Du, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, R. Elia, E. Etzion, S. Fahey, D. Falciai, C. Fan, J. P. Fernandez, M. J. Fero, R. Frey, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, E. L. Hart, J. L. Harton, A. Hasan, Y. Hasegawa, K. Hasuko, S. J. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, H. Hwang, Y. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. A. Jaros, Z. Y. Jiang, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, H. W. Kendall, Y. D. Kim, M. E. King, R. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, J. F. Labs, M. Langston, A. Lath, J. A. Lauber, D. W. G. S. Leith, V. Lia, M. X. Liu, X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, T. B. Moore, D. Muller, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, Y. Ohnishi, N. Oishi, D. Onoprienko, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, C. H. Park, H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. L. Reinertsen, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, J. Schwiening, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, M. B. Smy, J. A. Snyder, H. Staengle, P. Stamer, H. Steiner, R. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, E. Torrence, A. I. Trandafir, J. D. Turk, T. Usher, J. Va'vra, C. Vannini, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, D. L. Wagner, S. R. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Woods, G. B. Word, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, J. Yashima, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, J. Zhou, Abe, K, Akagi, T, Allen, N, Ash, W, Aston, D, Baird, K, Baltay, C, Band, H, Barakat, M, Baranko, G, Bardon, O, Barklow, T, Bashindzhagyan, G, Bazarko, A, Ben David, R, Benvenuti, A, Bilei, G, Bisello, D, Blaylock, G, Bogart, J, Bolen, B, Bolton, T, Bower, G, Brau, J, Breidenbach, M, Bugg, W, Burke, D, Burnett, T, Burrows, P, Busza, W, Calcaterra, A, Caldwell, D, Calloway, D, Camanzi, B, Carpinelli, M, Cassell, R, Castaldi, R, Castro, A, Cavalli Sforza, M, Chou, A, Church, E, Cohn, H, Coller, J, Cook, V, Cotton, R, Cowan, R, Coyne, D, Crawford, G, D'Oliveira, A, Damerell, C, Daoudi, M, de Groot, N, De Sangro, R, Dell'Orso, R, Dervan, P, Dima, M, Dong, D, Du, P, Dubois, R, Eisenstein, B, Elia, R, Etzion, E, Fahey, S, Falciai, D, Fan, C, Fernandez, J, Faro, M, Frey, R, Gillman, T, Gladding, G, Gonzalez, S, Hart, E, Harton, J, Hasan, A, Hasegawa, Y, Hasuko, K, Hedges, S, Hertzbach, S, Hildreth, M, Huber, J, Huffer, M, Hughes, E, Hwang, H, Iwasaki, Y, Jackson, D, Jacques, P, Jaros, J, Jiang, Z, Johnson, A, Johnson, J, Johnson, R, Junk, T, Kajikawa, R, Kalelkar, M, Kang, H, Karliner, I, Kawahara, H, Kendall, H, Kim, Y, King, M, King, R, Kofler, R, Krishna, N, Kroeger, R, Labs, J, Langston, M, Lath, A, Lauber, J, Leith, D, Lia, V, Liu, M, Liu, X, Loreti, M, Lu, A, Lynch, H, Ma, J, Mancinelli, G, Manly, S, Mantovani, G, Markiewicz, T, Maruyama, T, Masuda, H, Mazzucato, E, Mckemey, A, Meadows, B, Messner, R, Mockett, P, Moffeit, K, Moore, T, Muller, D, Nagamine, T, Narita, S, Nauenberg, U, Neal, H, Nussbaum, M, Ohnishi, Y, Oishi, N, Onoprienko, D, Osborne, L, Panvini, R, Park, C, Park, H, Pavel, T, Peruzzi, I, Piccolo, M, Piemontese, L, Pieroni, E, Pitts, K, Plano, R, Prepost, R, Prescott, C, Punkar, G, Quigley, J, Ratcliff, B, Reeves, T, Reidy, J, Reinertsen, P, Rensing, P, Rochester, L, Rowson, P, Russell, J, Saxton, O, Schall, T, Schindler, R, Schumm, B, Schwiening, J, Sen, S, Serbo, V, Shaevitz, M, Shank, J, Shapiro, G, Sherden, D, Shmakov, K, Simopoulos, C, Sinev, N, Smith, S, Smy, M, Snyder, J, Staengle, H, Stamer, P, Steiner, H, Steiner, R, Strauss, M, Su, D, Suekane, F, Sugiyama, A, Suzuki, S, Swartz, M, Szumilo, A, Takahashi, T, Taylor, F, Torrence, E, Trandafir, A, Turk, J, Usher, T, Va'Vra, J, Vannini, C, Vella, E, Venuti, J, Verdier, R, Verdini, P, Wagner, D, Wagner, S, Waite, A, Watts, S, Weidemann, A, Weiss, E, Whitaker, J, White, S, Wickens, F, Williams, D, Williams, S, Willocq, S, Wilson, R, Wisniewski, W, Woods, M, Word, G, Wyss, J, Yamamoto, R, Yamartino, J, Yang, X, Yashima, J, Yellin, S, Young, C, Yuta, H, Zapalac, G, Zdarko, R, and Zhou, J

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Meson, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Electron–positron annihilation, Gluons, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Elementary particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Vertex (geometry), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Particle decay, B meson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Boson
Abstract

We report a new measurement of Rb = Gamma(Z0->b-bbar) / Gamma(Z0->hadrons) using a double tag technique, where the b hemisphere selection is based on the reconstructed mass of the B hadron decay vertex. The measurement was performed using a sample of 130k hadronic Z0 events, collected with the SLD at the SLC. The method utilizes the 3-D vertexing abilities of the CCD pixel vertex detector and the small stable SLC beams to obtain a high b-tagging efficiency and purity. We obtain Rb=0.2142+/-0.0034(stat.)+/-0.0015(syst.)+/-0.0002(R_c)., 11 pages including 3 eps files

Published
1998

20. Measurement of theBhadron energy distribution inZ0decays

Author

C. Fan, K.D. Shmakov, T.J. Pavel, R. Frey, A. P. Waite, T. Bolton, H. Staengle, Yukio Hasegawa, J. R. Johnson, R. Kajikawa, D. G. Coyne, Robert Wilson, J. A. Coller, Gilbert Shapiro, R. Verdier, T. Akagi, L. Piemontese, T. Nagamine, B. I. Einsenstein, X. Liu, S. S. Hertzbach, Henry W. Kendall, X. Yang, D. C. Williams, C. Baltay, H. Masuda, E. L. Hart, D. Aston, T. B. Moore, Enrico Pieroni, J. F. Labs, B. Bolen, D. Onoprienko, J. Schwiening, T. Schalk, V. Cook, D. Calloway, A. I. Trandafir, E. Mazzucato, A. Hasan, Michael H. Shaevitz, H. M. Steiner, Piero Giorgio Verdini, R. de Sangro, G. Mancinelli, Wit Busza, Roberto Dell'Orso, K. Hasuko, C. Vannini, J. D. Turk, R. E. Cassell, Martin Breidenbach, P.E. Rensing, M. Dima, B. Camanzi, Giancarlo Mantovani, R. Prepost, E. Church, H. Hwang, T. Junk, J. L. Harton, M. Loreti, J. Va'vra, J. J. Russell, E. Etzion, L.S. Osborne, J. Quigley, T. Takahashi, T. H. Burnett, C. Y. Prescott, P.Y.C. Du, J.J. Reidy, R. S. Panvini, D. Falciai, R. Messner, Stephen Robert Wagner, R. Dubois, J. S. Whitaker, R. A. Johnson, Stephen Watts, R. Cowan, D. Su, E. Vella, G. Baranko, A. S. Johnson, J. Wyss, Shiro Suzuki, S. L. White, M. Daoudi, N. Oishi, M. D. Hildreth, A. Chou, K.C. Moffeit, G. B. Word, P.L. Reinertsen, J.P. Venuti, C.J.S. Damerell, M. Piccolo, R.J. Plano, J. M. Yamartino, D. J. Sherden, W. J. Wisniewski, A.C. Benvenuti, N. B. Sinev, A. Sugiyama, M. Carpinelli, S. J. Yellin, S. Sen, C. H. Park, Bruce Schumm, N.M. Krishna, H. A. Neal, Yongduk Kim, M. Kalelkar, H. Kawahara, S. R. Smith, A.B. d'Oliveira, F. E. Taylor, G. Crawford, M.B. Barakat, R.D. Elia, S. Willocq, G. E. Gladding, Zihao Jiang, J. R. Bogart, A. Lu, R. K. Yamamoto, Rino Castaldi, H. O. Cohn, R. Ben-David, D. W. G. S. Leith, P.F. Jacques, J. Zhou, T. Gillman, V. V. Serbo, G. Blaylock, A. Calcaterra, S. Manly, P. C. Rowson, G. D. Punkar, N. De Groot, S. J. Hedges, W. W. Ash, R. Cotton, E. Torrence, H. J. Kang, M. Nussbaum, Minghui Liu, R. Steiner, Michael J. Fero, E. R. Weiss, R. W. Zdarko, S. Gonzalez, F. Suekane, J. A. Snyder, M.E. King, H. Yuta, M. Cavalli-Sforza, M. Langston, B. T. Meadows, K. T. Pitts, J. E. Brau, N.J. Allen, A. Lath, T. W. Reeves, O. Bardon, B. N. Ratcliff, E. W. Hughes, C. Simopoulos, K.G. Baird, S. H. Williams, A. K. McKemey, P. E. Stamer, D. O. Caldwell, Timothy Barklow, Thomas W. Markiewicz, M. E. Huffer, C. C. Young, D. J. Jackson, J. Yashima, S. Fahey, M. B. Smy, J. Ma, L. S. Rochester, G. M. Bilei, G. R. Bower, M. Swartz, James Shank, Andrea Castro, Y. Iwasaki, T. L. Usher, H. Park, G. H. Zapalac, P.J. Dervan, D. L. Wagner, U. Nauenberg, S. Narita, R. King, P. N. Burrows, Dario Bisello, Y. Ohnishi, O. H. Saxton, H. R. Band, Fred Wickens, T. Maruyama, K. Abe, M. Woods, R. R. Kofler, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, J. A. Lauber, H. L. Lynch, A. W. Weidemann, J. A. Jaros, P. M. Mockett, J. Huber, I. Karliner, M. G. Strauss, Dominik Müller, D. N. Dong, R. H. Schindler, A. Szumilo, R. Kroeger, I. M. Peruzzi, V. Lia, D. L. Burke, W. M. Bugg, A. O. Bazarko, and J. P. Fernandez

Subjects
Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Energy distribution, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Vertex (geometry), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Lepton
Abstract

We have measured the $B$ hadron energy distribution in ${Z}^{0}$ decays using a sample of semileptonic $B$ decays recorded in the SLD experiment at SLAC. The energy of each tagged $B$ hadron was reconstructed using information from the lepton and a partially reconstructed charm-decay vertex. We compared the scaled energy distribution with several models of heavy quark fragmentation. The average scaled energy of primary $B$ hadrons was found to be $〈{x}_{{E}_{B}}〉=0.716\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.011(\mathrm{stat}{)}_{\ensuremath{-}0.022}^{+0.021}(\mathrm{syst})$.

Published
1997

21. Measurement of the proton structure function F2 and σ at low and very low x at HERA

Author

Michele Arneodo, Ada Solano, S. Limentani, G. F. Susinno, M. St-Laurent, L. Suszycki, I. T. Lim, S. Bhadra, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, C. A. Heusch, Marco Schioppa, S. Magill, M. Khakzad, N.C. Brummer, Yu. A. Golubkov, E. Paul, P. G. Pelfer, A. Meyer-Larsen, S. Nam, T. Ishii, Costas Foudas, M. Posocco, J. Hartmann, E. Lohrmann, A. Bertolin, R. S. Orr, C. Voci, J. F. de Trocóniz, C. M. Ginsburg, R. Ayad, H.E. Blaikley, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, Kenneth Long, S. Ritz, L.W. Mo, H. Zhang, J. F. Martin, A. Caldwell, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, C.H. Bokel, J.A. Parsons, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, S. Polenz, F. Selonke, M. Zachara, E. Hilger, H.J. Grabosch, W.N. Cottingham, G. Bari, B. Lu, G. Cara Romeo, A. Meyer, J. Repond, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, K. Umemori, D.S. Hanna, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, O. Deppe, R.C.E. Devenish, Q. Zhu, Giovanna Bruni, B. Bednarek, G. Laurenti, K. Coböken, A. Kotański, H.-P. Jakob, R. L. Saunders, U. Wollmer, L.K. Gladilin, A. Quadt, C. Coldewey, L. Lamberti, D. Simmons, L.A.T. Bauerdick, Marcel Vreeswijk, J.R. Okrasiński, Matthias Kasemann, D.G. Roff, F. Zetsche, M. L. Utley, Yuji Yamazaki, F. Pelucchi, A. Stifutkin, B. Mellado, James Crittenden, F. Dal Corso, Giuseppe Levi, R. Brugnera, John Hart, B. Surrow, Jongmin Lee, D. Kçira, L. Iannotti, R. Kerger, K. Jelen, R.L. Talaga, T. Yamashita, W.F. Badgett, W.R. Frisken, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. Grothe, L. Heinz, J. P. Fernandez, Ian Brock, H.F. Heath, L. Lindemann, J. Ciborowski, J. Del Peso, Giuseppe Barbagli, H. Salehi, D. Notz, J. A. Zakrzewski, S. Sampson, U. Schneekloth, J. Bulmahn, Katsuo Tokushuku, T. W. Jones, O. Ruske, M. Dardo, I. Butterworth, Y. Iga, M. Brkic, Gm Levman, Umberto Dosselli, M. Roco, O. Yu. Lukina, D. Epperson, A. Prinias, B.Y. Oh, Janusz Chwastowski, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, S. Yamada, R. Yoshida, A. Polini, Elisabetta Gallo, D. S. Waters, K. Homma, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, B.D. Burow, Richard Hall-Wilton, J. Stamm, B. Foster, E. Strickland, M. Nakao, T. Y. Ling, Ta Romanowski, E. A. De Wolf, I. A. Korzhavina, J. R. Tickner, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, K. Yamauchi, W. Koch, O. Mańczak, P. Markun, G. F. Hartner, H. Beier, T.P. Shah, Tachishige Hirose, C. Amelung, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, U. Holm, S. Mattingly, R. Cross, M.E. Hayes, O. Schwarzer, J. Gilmore, Silvia Maselli, L.W. Hung, R. Stanek, J. M. Pawlak, Jonathan Butterworth, Tadeusz Kowalski, G. Poelz, A. Nigro, S. Eisenhardt, N. Tuning, Joanne Cole, S. A. Zotkin, J. Y. Kim, R. Pawlak, A. Garfagnini, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, U. Fricke, Fernando Barreiro, B. Löhr, Lucia Votano, Z. Duliński, C. Nath, J.D. McFall, C. L. Kim, T. Matsushita, I. Suzuki, K. Muchorowski, R. Waugh, G. Cases, Y. Eisenberg, S. Kitamura, A.F. Whitfield, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, Mark Sutton, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, R. Stroili, D.J. Gilkinson, Guillaume Garcia, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, Pietro Antonioli, Luisa Cifarelli, Neville Harnew, Roberto Carlin, P. Göttlicher, J.N. Lim, G. Howell, R. Wedemeyer, J.K. Edmonds, D. Horstmann, D. Chapin, A.I. van Sighem, P.F. Ermolov, H. Wieber, J. Roldán, N. H. Brook, R. Hamatsu, V. L. Harris, K. Wick, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, J. Puga, G. Sartorelli, M. Przybycien, K. Nagano, C. Youngman, M. Rohde, Luca Stanco, Lev Khein, R. Deffner, A.A. Savin, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, J.T. Bromley, C. Rembser, M. Adamus, Danuta Kisielewska, G. Marini, T. Massam, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, C. Glasman, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, G. Abbiendi, K. Desler, D. Acosta, Roberto Sacchi, M. Riveline, S. Kananov, J. K. Sedgbeer, D. Piccioni, P. Cloth, Cristiana Peroni, M. Kuze, R. J. Cashmore, J. Labs, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, A. H. Walenta, N. A. McCubbin, U. Kötz, D.D. Reeder, D. Revel, M. Wodarczyk, D. Sideris, N. Gendner, F. Sciulli, J. Breitweg, F. Ricci, D. B. Miller, C.-P. Fagerstroem, Antonino Zichichi, J.J. Engelen, M. Basile, R. J. Nowak, Aharon Levy, A. Pellegrino, T. Haas, F. Anselmo, A. Pesci, A. N. Solomin, U. Mallik, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, Kurtis F Johnson, J. M. Hernandez, G.P. Heath, A. Bornheim, H. Park, H. Hartmann, J. Große-Knetter, P. Giusti, W. Liu, Laurel E. Sinclair, R.J. Tapper, Sridhara Dasu, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, F. Palmonari, P. B. Kaziewicz, K. Ohrenberg, H. Uijterwaal, V. Monaco, G. Drews, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Hochman, W. Hain, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Thomas Trefzger, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, A. Seiden, T. Doeker, J.J. Ryan, W. H. Smith, Andrea Contin, Anselmo Margotti, J.H. Vossebeld, M. Lancaster, M. Raso, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, D. C. Williams, Mário Costa, B. A. Dolgoshein, T. Monteiro, L.W. Wiggers, J.T. Wu, A. Ochs, M. Inuzuka, Marcella Capua, F.S. Chlebana, D.S. Bailey, D. Westphal, J.I. Fleck, M. Eckert, N.A. Korotkova, L. Bellagamba, J. Zaja̧c, J.B. Lane, Gy. Wolf, J. T. Rahn, U. Karshon, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.F. Żarnecki, G. Briskin, G. Castellini, W.N. Murray, Detlef Filges, N. Pavel, M.A.J. Botje, N. Cartiglia, J.S.T. Ng, P.M. Kooijman, J. Shulman, Ricardo Graciani, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, P. Borzemski, S. Wölfle, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, R. Loveless, T. Fusayasu, M. Pfeiffer, A.S. Wilson, C.R. Sampson, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, R. Ullmann, V.A. Noyes, Miriam Lucio Martinez, S. B. Lee, B. Musgrave, D.G. Stairs, S.H. An, M. Y. Pac, M. C. Petrucci, T. Tsurugai, P.B. Straub, L. M. Shcheglova, Giuseppe Iacobucci, I. Bohnet, Tomohiro Abe, Z. Jing, B. H. Y. Hung, J. K. Bienlein, A. Bruni, M. Löwe, Enrico Tassi, J. J. Whitmore, Vladimir Bashkirov, F. Corriveau, G. Grzelak, T. C. Bacon, S. De Pasquale, I. Gialas, Inkyu Park, Leszek Adamczyk, M.I. Ferrero, D. Mikunas, R. G. Feild, and D. Krakauer

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Range (particle radiation), ZEUS (particle detector), Neutral current, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Structure function, HERA, 01 natural sciences, Calorimeter, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics
Abstract

A small electromagnetic sampling calorimeter, installed in the ZEUS experiment in 1995, significantly enhanced the acceptance for very low x and low Q 2 inelastic neutral current scattering, e+p → e+X, at HERA. A measurement of the proton structure function F2 and the total virtual photon-proton ( γ ∗ p ) cross-section is presented for 0.11 ≤ Q 2 ≤ 0.65 GeV2 and 2 × 10−6 ≤ x ≤ 6 × 10−5, corresponding to a range in the γ ∗ p c.m. energy of 100 ≤ W ≤ 230 GeV. Comparisons with various models are also presented.

Published
1997

22. Measurement of theτNeutrino Helicity and Michel Parameters in Polarizede+e−Collisions

Author

K. Abe, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, G. Baranko, O. Bardon, T. L. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, B. Bolen, T. Bolton, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, W. Busza, A. Calcaterra, D. O. Caldwell, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, A. D'Oliveira, C. J. S. Damerell, M. Daoudi, R. De Sangro, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, M. Dima, D. N. Dong, P. Y. C. Du, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, R. Elia, E. Etzion, S. Fahey, D. Falciai, C. Fan, J. P. Fernandez, M. J. Fero, R. Frey, K. Furuno, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, E. L. Hart, J. L. Harton, A. Hasan, Y. Hasegawa, K. Hasuko, S. J. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, H. Hwang, Y. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. A. Jaros, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, H. W. Kendall, Y. D. Kim, M. E. King, R. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, J. F. Labs, M. Langston, A. Lath, J. A. Lauber, D. W. G. S. Leith, V. Lia, M. X. Liu, X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, T. B. Moore, D. Muller, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, Y. Ohnishi, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, C. H. Park, H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. L. Reinertsen, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, M. B. Smy, J. A. Snyder, P. Stamer, H. Steiner, R. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, E. Torrence, A. I. Trandafir, J. D. Turk, T. Usher, J. Va'vra, C. Vannini, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, D. L. Wagner, S. R. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, D. A. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Woods, G. B. Word, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, J. Yashima, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Electron–positron annihilation, General Physics and Astronomy, Elementary particle, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Helicity, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, Tau neutrino, mental disorders, Michel parameters, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Neutrino, Lepton
Abstract

We present a new measurement of the tau neutrino helicity, hnu and the tau Michel parameters rho, eta, xi and the product delta xi. The analysis exploits the highly polarized SLC electron beam to extract these quantities directly from a measurement of the tau decay spectra, using the 1993-1995 SLD data sample of 4328 e+e- --> Z0 --> tau+tau- events. From the decays tau --> pi nu(tau) and tau --> rho nu(tau) we obtain a combined value hnu=-0.93+/-0.10+/-0.04. The leptonic decay channels yield combined values of rho=0.72+/-0.09+/-0.03, xi=1.05+/-0.35+/-0.04 and delta xi=0.88+/-0.27+/-0.04.

Published
1997

23. Measurement of Leading Particle Effects in Decays ofZ0Bosons into Light Flavors

Author

T. W. Reeves, A. Chou, K.C. Moffeit, R. Dubois, S. R. Smith, H. A. Neal, S. Fahey, P.L. Reinertsen, A. Sugiyama, J. M. Yamartino, C. Y. Prescott, L. S. Rochester, Stephen Watts, R. R. Kofler, J. Quigley, J. Wyss, Michael J. Fero, E. R. Weiss, C. H. Park, Bruce Schumm, D. Su, T. Bolton, M. Dima, Stephen Robert Wagner, B. N. Ratcliff, A. Lu, C. Simopoulos, M. Cavalli-Sforza, B. T. Meadows, P. E. Stamer, M.B. Barakat, M. E. Huffer, C. C. Young, J. Yashima, J. D. Turk, V. V. Serbo, N.J. Allen, R.D. Elia, G. E. Gladding, J. Schwiening, A. I. Trandafir, M. Piccolo, Gilbert Shapiro, R. E. Cassell, P.E. Rensing, R. H. Schindler, R. Verdier, E. L. Hart, T. Nagamine, M. Kalelkar, T. Schalk, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, C. Vannini, E. Etzion, A. Hasan, M. Carpinelli, Michael H. Shaevitz, A. Szumilo, M. Loreti, B. Bolen, T. H. Burnett, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Langston, J. A. Coller, S. Manly, O. Bardon, F. E. Taylor, J. R. Bogart, D. Aston, S. J. Yellin, A. Calcaterra, K. Hasuko, R. Prepost, P.F. Jacques, R. Kroeger, D. Calloway, S. Sen, G. H. Zapalac, R. K. Yamamoto, N.M. Krishna, A. P. Waite, X. Yang, D. C. Williams, S. J. Hedges, O. H. Saxton, M. Nussbaum, R. Cowan, K. T. Pitts, Shiro Suzuki, Timothy Barklow, Piero Giorgio Verdini, X. Liu, S. S. Hertzbach, R. W. Zdarko, M.E. King, J. J. Russell, S. Willocq, A. S. Johnson, R. Steiner, H. R. Band, L.S. Osborne, Rino Castaldi, H. O. Cohn, K. Furuno, Giancarlo Mantovani, W. W. Ash, R. Messner, S. Gonzalez, M. D. Hildreth, V. Cook, K.D. Shmakov, Yukio Hasegawa, H. Hwang, H. L. Lynch, J. S. Whitaker, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Ben-David, G. D. Punkar, R. de Sangro, E. Vella, R. A. Johnson, J. E. Brau, A. W. Weidemann, J. Zhou, H. Kawahara, G. B. Word, D. G. Coyne, Henry W. Kendall, D. J. Sherden, C. Fan, J.P. Venuti, D. J. Jackson, Fred Wickens, D. W. G. S. Leith, C.J.S. Damerell, R. J. Wilson, A. O. Bazarko, Martin Breidenbach, R. Cotton, Yongduk Kim, C. Baltay, E. W. Hughes, J. A. Lauber, H. Masuda, S. H. Williams, J. Ma, Minghui Liu, D. Onoprienko, G. Blaylock, B. Camanzi, G. M. Bilei, G. R. Bower, R. S. Panvini, D. Falciai, G. Crawford, M. Swartz, James Shank, Andrea Castro, Wit Busza, F. Suekane, P. C. Rowson, J. A. Jaros, P.J. Dervan, H. Yuta, D. O. Caldwell, Thomas W. Markiewicz, T. Gillman, E. Church, T. Junk, J. L. Harton, S. Narita, Tadayuki Takahashi, J. P. Fernandez, P. M. Mockett, G. Baranko, M. B. Smy, Y. Iwasaki, K.G. Baird, David A. Williams, J. Huber, T. L. Usher, S. L. White, A. K. McKemey, R. King, R.J. Plano, I. Karliner, M. G. Strauss, Dominik Müller, H. Park, T. Maruyama, Y. Ohnishi, B. I. Eisenstein, D. N. Dong, J. A. Snyder, A. Lath, I. M. Peruzzi, E. Mazzucato, A.B. d'Oliveira, E. Torrence, H. J. Kang, Roberto Dell'Orso, J. Va'vra, J.J. Reidy, N. B. Sinev, D. L. Wagner, V. Lia, U. Nauenberg, D. L. Burke, W. M. Bugg, P. N. Burrows, Dario Bisello, T.J. Pavel, R. Frey, J. R. Johnson, R. Kajikawa, H. M. Steiner, T. Akagi, L. Piemontese, T. B. Moore, Enrico Pieroni, J. F. Labs, G. Mancinelli, P.Y.C. Du, M. Daoudi, K. Abe, and M. Woods

Subjects
Quark, Physics, Antiparticle, Particle physics, Meson, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Lattice, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Elementary particle, Quarkonium, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Boson
Abstract

We present evidence for leading particle production in hadronic decays of the Z{sup 0} boson to light-flavor jets. A polarized electron beam was used to tag quark and antiquark jets, and a vertex detector was employed to reject heavy-flavor events. Charged hadrons were identified with a Cherenkov ring imaging detector. In the quark jets, more high-momentum p, L, K{sup -}, and {bar K}{sup *0} were observed than their antiparticles, and vice versa for antiquark jets, providing direct evidence that the higher-momentum particles in jets are more likely to carry the primary quark or antiquark from the Z{sup 0} decay, and that s{bar s} production is suppressed in fragmentation. {copyright} {ital 1997} {ital The American Physical Society}

Published
1997

24. Improved Measurement of the Left-RightZ0Cross Section Asymmetry

Author

K. Abe, I. Abt, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, G. Baranko, O. Bardon, T. L. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, B. Bolen, T. Bolton, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, W. Busza, A. Calcaterra, D. O. Caldwell, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, A. D'Oliveira, C. J. S. Damerell, M. Daoudi, R. De Sangro, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, M. Dima, D. N. Dong, P. Y. C. Du, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, R. Elia, E. Etzion, S. Fahey, D. Falciai, C. Fan, M. J. Fero, R. Frey, K. Furuno, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, G. D. Hallewell, E. L. Hart, J. L. Harton, A. Hasan, Y. Hasegawa, K. Hasuko, S. J. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, H. Hwang, Y. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. A. Jaros, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, H. W. Kendall, Y. D. Kim, M. E. King, R. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, J. F. Labs, M. Langston, A. Lath, J. A. Lauber, D. W. G. S. Leith, V. Lia, M. X. Liu, X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, T. B. Moore, D. Muller, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, Y. Ohnishi, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, C. H. Park, H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, K. Reeves, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. L. Reinertsen, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, J. Schwiening, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, M. B. Smy, J. A. Snyder, P. Stamer, H. Steiner, R. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, E. Torrence, A. I. Trandafir, J. D. Turk, T. Usher, J. Va'vra, C. Vannini, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, D. L. Wagner, S. R. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, D. A. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Woods, G. B. Word, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Electron–positron annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, General Physics and Astronomy, Weinberg angle, Elementary particle, Polarization (waves), Asymmetry, Linear particle accelerator, Nuclear physics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, media_common, Boson
Abstract

We present a new measurement of the left-right cross section asymmetry (ALR) for Z boson production by e+e- collisions. The measurement was performed at a center-of-mass energy of 91.28 GeV with the SLD detector at the SLAC Linear Collider (SLC). The luminosity-weighted average polarization of the SLC electron beam was (77.23+-0.52)%. Using a sample of 93,644 Z decays, we measure the pole-value of the asymmetry, ALR0, to be 0.1512+-0.0042(stat.)+-0.0011(syst.) which is equivalent to an effective weak mixing angle of sin**2(theta_eff)=0.23100+-0.00054(stat.)+-0.00014(syst.).

Published
1997

25. Study of the orientation and energy partition of three-jet events in hadronic Z0 decays

Author

K. Abe, I. Abt, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, G. Baranko, O. Bardon, T. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, T. Bolton, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, W. Busza, A. Calcaterra, D. O. Caldwell, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, A. D’Oliveira, C. J. S. Damerell, M. Daoudi, R. De Sangro, P. De Simone, R. Dell’Orso, P. J. Dervan, M. Dima, D. N. Dong, P. Y. C. Du, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, R. Elia, E. Etzion, D. Falciai, C. Fan, M. J. Fero, R. Frey, K. Furuno, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, G. D. Hallewell, E. L. Hart, A. Hasan, Y. Hasegawa, K. Hasuko, S. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, H. Hwang, Y. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. Jaros, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, H. W. Kendall, Y. Kim, M. E. King, R. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, J. F. Labs, M. Langston, A. Lath, J. A. Lauber, D. W. G. S. Leith, V. Lia, M. X. Liu, X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, R. Massetti, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, B. Mours, D. Muller, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, Y. Ohnishi, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. E. Rensing, T. G. Rizzo, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, J. A. Snyder, P. Stamer, H. Steiner, R. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, E. Torrence, A. I. Trandafir, J. D. Turk, T. Usher, J. Va’vra, C. Vannini, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, S. R. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, D. A. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Woods, G. B. Word, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, C. Zeitlin, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Computer Science::Information Retrieval, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Scalar (mathematics), Perturbative QCD, Elementary particle, Gluon, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

We have measured the distributions of the jet energies in {ital e{sup +}e{sup {minus}}{r_arrow}q{bar q}g} events, and of the three orientation angles of the event plane, using hadronic {ital Z{sup 0}} decays collected in the SLD experiment at SLAC. We find that the data are well described by perturbative QCD incorporating vector gluons. We have also studied models of scalar and tensor gluon production and find them to be incompatible with our data. {copyright} {ital 1997} {ital The American Physical Society}

Published
1997

26. First Measurement of the Left-Right Charge Asymmetry in HadronicZBoson Decays and a New Determination ofsin2θWeff

Author

K. Abe, I. Abt, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, G. Baranko, O. Bardon, T. L. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, B. Bolen, T. Bolton, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, W. Busza, A. Calcaterra, D. O. Caldwell, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, A. D'Oliveira, C. J. S. Damerell, M. Daoudi, R. De Sangro, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, M. Dima, D. N. Dong, P. Y. C. Du, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, R. Elia, E. Etzion, S. Fahey, D. Falciai, C. Fan, M. J. Fero, R. Frey, K. Furuno, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, G. D. Hallewell, E. L. Hart, J. L. Harton, A. Hasan, Y. Hasegawa, K. Hasuko, S. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, H. Hwang, Y. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. A. Jaros, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, H. W. Kendall, Y. D. Kim, M. E. King, R. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, J. F. Labs, M. Langston, A. Lath, J. A. Lauber, D. W. G. S. Leith, V. Lia, M. X. Liu, X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, T. B. Moore, D. Muller, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, Y. Ohnishi, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, C. H. Park, H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. L. Reinertsen, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, M. B. Smy, J. A. Snyder, P. Stamer, H. Steiner, R. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, E. Torrence, A. I. Trandafir, J. D. Turk, T. Usher, J. Va'vra, C. Vannini, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, D. L. Wagner, S. R. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, D. A. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Woods, G. B. Word, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Particle decay, Electron–positron annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Weinberg angle, Elementary particle, Asymmetry, Boson, media_common
Abstract

We present the first measurement of the left-right charge asymmetry ${A}_{Q}^{\mathrm{obs}}$ in hadronic $Z$ boson decays. This was performed at ${E}_{\mathrm{c}.\mathrm{m}.}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}91.27\mathrm{GeV}$ with the SLD at the SLAC Linear Collider with a polarized electron beam. Using 89 838 events we obtain ${A}_{Q}^{\mathrm{obs}}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0.225\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.056\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.019$, which leads to a measurement of the electron left-right asymmetry parameter, ${A}_{e}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0.162\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.041\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.014$, and ${sin}^{2}{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{W}^{\mathrm{eff}}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0.2297\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.0052\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.0018$. Also, the ${A}_{Q}^{\mathrm{obs}}$ measurement combined with the left-right cross section asymmetry determines ${A}_{e}$ independent of the value of the electron-beam polarization.

Published
1997

27. First Study of Rapidity Gaps ine+e−Annihilation

Author

K. Abe, I. Abt, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, G. Baranko, O. Bardon, T. Barklow, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, T. Bolton, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, W. Busza, A. Calcaterra, D. O. Caldwell, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, A. D'Oliveira, C. J. S. Damerell, M. Daoudi, R. De Sangro, P. De Simone, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, M. Dima, D. N. Dong, P. Y. C. Du, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, R. Elia, E. Etzion, D. Falciai, C. Fan, M. J. Fero, R. Frey, K. Furuno, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, G. D. Hallewell, E. L. Hart, A. Hasan, Y. Hasegawa, K. Hasuko, S. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, H. Hwang, Y. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. Jaros, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, H. W. Kendall, Y. Kim, M. E. King, R. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, J. F. Labs, M. Langston, A. Lath, J. A. Lauber, D. W. G. S. Leith, V. Lia, M. X. Liu, X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, R. Massetti, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, B. Mours, D. Muller, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, Y. Ohnishi, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D. Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, J. A. Snyder, P. Stamer, H. Steiner, R. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, E. Torrence, A. I. Trandafir, J. D. Turk, T. Usher, J. Va'vra, C. Vannini, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, S. R. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, D. A. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Woods, G. B. Word, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, C. Zeitlin, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Annihilation, Electron–positron annihilation, General Physics and Astronomy, Rapidity, Humanities
Abstract

K. Abe,20 K. Abe,30 I. Abt,14 T. Akagi,28 N. J. Allen,4 W. W. Ash,28,* D. Aston,28 K. G. Baird,25 C. Baltay,34 H. R. Band,33 M. B. Barakat,34 G. Baranko,10 O. Bardon,16 T. Barklow,28 G. L. Bashindzhagyan,19 A. O. Bazarko,11 R. Ben-David,34 A. C. Benvenuti,2 G. M. Bilei,23 D. Bisello,22 G. Blaylock,7 J. R. Bogart,28 T. Bolton,11 G. R. Bower,28 J. E. Brau,21 M. Breidenbach,28 W. M. Bugg,29 D. Burke,28 T. H. Burnett,32 P. N. Burrows,16 W. Busza,16 A. Calcaterra,13 D. O. Caldwell,6 D. Calloway,28 B. Camanzi,12 M. Carpinelli,24 R. Cassell,28 R. Castaldi,24,† A. Castro,22 M. Cavalli-Sforza,7 A. Chou,28 E. Church,32 H. O. Cohn,29 J. A. Coller,3 V. Cook,32 R. Cotton,4 R. F. Cowan,16 D. G. Coyne,7 G. Crawford,28 A. D’Oliveira,8 C. J. S. Damerell,26 M. Daoudi,28 R. De Sangro,13 P. De Simone,13 R. Dell’Orso,24 P. J. Dervan,4 M. Dima,9 D. N. Dong,16 P. Y. C. Du,29 R. Dubois,28 B. I. Eisenstein,14 R. Elia,28 E. Etzion,4 D. Falciai,23 C. Fan,10 M. J. Fero,16 R. Frey,21 K. Furuno,21 T. Gillman,26 G. Gladding,14 S. Gonzalez,16 G. D. Hallewell,28 E. L. Hart,29 A. Hasan,4 Y. Hasegawa,30 K. Hasuko,30 S. Hedges,3 S. S. Hertzbach,17 M. D. Hildreth,28 J. Huber,21 M. E. Huffer,28 E. W. Hughes,28 H. Hwang,21 Y. Iwasaki,30 D. J. Jackson,26 P. Jacques,25 J. Jaros,28 A. S. Johnson,3 J. R. Johnson,33 R. A. Johnson,8 T. Junk,28 R. Kajikawa,20 M. Kalelkar,25 H. J. Kang,27 I. Karliner,14 H. Kawahara,28 H. W. Kendall,16 Y. Kim,27 M. E. King,28 R. King,28 R. R. Kofler,17 N. M. Krishna,10 R. S. Kroeger,18 J. F. Labs,28 M. Langston,21 A. Lath,16 J. A. Lauber,10 D. W. G. S. Leith,28 V. Lia,16 M. X. Liu,34 X. Liu,7 M. Loreti,22 A. Lu,6 H. L. Lynch,28 J. Ma,32 G. Mancinelli,23 S. Manly,34 G. Mantovani,23 T. W. Markiewicz,28 T. Maruyama,28 R. Massetti,23 H. Masuda,28 E. Mazzucato,12 A. K. McKemey,4 B. T. Meadows,8 R. Messner,28 P. M. Mockett,32 K. C. Moffeit,28 B. Mours,28 D. Muller,28 T. Nagamine,28 S. Narita,30 U. Nauenberg,10 H. Neal,28 M. Nussbaum,8 Y. Ohnishi,20 L. S. Osborne,16 R. S. Panvini,31 H. Park,21 T. J. Pavel,28 I. Peruzzi,13,† M. Piccolo,13 L. Piemontese,12 E. Pieroni,24 K. T. Pitts,21 R. J. Plano,25 R. Prepost,33 C. Y. Prescott,28 G. D. Punkar,28 J. Quigley,16 B. N. Ratcliff,28 T. W. Reeves,31 J. Reidy,18 P. E. Rensing,28 L. S. Rochester,28 P. C. Rowson,11 J. J. Russell,28 O. H. Saxton,28 T. Schalk,7 R. H. Schindler,28 B. A. Schumm,15 S. Sen,34 V. V. Serbo,33 M. H. Shaevitz,11 J. T. Shank,3 G. Shapiro,15 D. J. Sherden,28 K. D. Shmakov,29 C. Simopoulos,28 N. B. Sinev,21 S. R. Smith,28 J. A. Snyder,34 P. Stamer,25 H. Steiner,15 R. Steiner,1 M. G. Strauss,17 D. Su,28 F. Suekane,30 A. Sugiyama,20 S. Suzuki,20 M. Swartz,28 A. Szumilo,32 T. Takahashi,28 F. E. Taylor,16 E. Torrence,16 A. I. Trandafir,17 J. D. Turk,34 T. Usher,28 J. Va’vra,28 C. Vannini,24 E. Vella,28 J. P. Venuti,31 R. Verdier,16 P. G. Verdini,24 S. R. Wagner,28 A. P. Waite,28 S. J. Watts,4 A. W. Weidemann,29 E. R. Weiss,32 J. S. Whitaker,3 S. L. White,29 F. J. Wickens,26 D. A. Williams,7 D. C. Williams,16 S. H. Williams,28 S. Willocq,34 R. J. Wilson,9 W. J. Wisniewski,28 M. Woods,28 G. B. Word,25 J. Wyss,22 R. K. Yamamoto,16 J. M. Yamartino,16 X. Yang,21 S. J. Yellin,6 C. C. Young,28 H. Yuta,30 G. Zapalac,33 R. W. Zdarko,28 C. Zeitlin,21 and J. Zhou21

Published
1996

28. Study of charged—currentep interactions atQ 2>200 GeV2 with the ZEUS detector at HERA

Author

WN Cottingham, D.D. Reeder, M. Wodarczyk, H. Park, P. B. Kaziewicz, H. Uijterwaal, U. Wollmer, Roberto Sacchi, Ulf Behrens, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, B. Surrow, F. Benard, M.A.J. Botje, Fernando Barreiro, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, J.B. Lane, Gy. Wolf, Yasunori Yamazaki, D. Simmons, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, Federico Cindolo, R. R. McNeil, W. Bogusz, Cristiana Peroni, Aharon Levy, Thomas Trefzger, K.F. Johnson, J. N. Lim, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, Ricardo Graciani, Samuel Silverstein, H.-P. Jakob, John Hart, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, A. Bruni, L. W. Hung, F. Palmonari, R. Sinkus, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, R. J. Cashmore, Miriam Lucio Martinez, S. B. Lee, Andrea Contin, A. Kruse, S. Wölfle, Laurel E. Sinclair, M. Löwe, Katsuo Tokushuku, L. Hagge, Antonino Zichichi, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, R. Cross, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, U. Kötz, R. L. Saunders, M. de Kamps, H. J. Kim, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Hochman, C. Rembser, T. Ishii, F. J. Sciulli, T. Monteiro, S. Polenz, S. Schlenstedt, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, M. Pfeiffer, D. Filges, R. J. Tapper, D. Revel, Z. Duliński, J. Gilmore, Lucia Votano, Enrico Tassi, J. J. Whitmore, Giancarlo Susinno, Masami Chiba, R. Brugnera, S.H. An, P. J. Bussey, N. A. McCubbin, Marcella Capua, A. Meyer, K. Umemori, Mariusz Przybycien, D. Horstmann, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, V. K. Nadendla, M. Corradi, C. Nath, S. Yang, H. Heßling, J. F. Martin, I. Gialas, R. J. Nowak, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, Matthias Kasemann, V. A. Kuzmin, S. Campbell-Robson, H.J. Grabosch, J. P. Fernandez, Umberto Dosselli, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, Cg Matthews, M. Roco, M. Rohde, Danuta Kisielewska, Marcel Vreeswijk, D Piccioni, N. Cartiglia, T. Tsurugai, O. Deppe, W. N. Murray, D. C. Bailey, J. Del Peso, M. De Giorgi, C. Youngman, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, D. Notz, G. Cases, A. Nigro, T. Massam, A.S. Proskuryakov, T. Yip, M. Inuzuka, R. van Woudenberg, A. Seiden, R. Stanek, W. Liu, K. Desler, R. J. Seifert, Leszek Adamczyk, I. A. Korzhavina, M. Khakzad, Janusz Chwastowski, M. L. Cardy, K. Homma, James Crittenden, Yu. A. Golubkov, M. Krzyżanowski, J. Ciborowski, M.I. Ferrero, M. St-Laurent, C. Coldewey, D.C. Williams, B. D. Burow, R. Loveless, ME Hayes, Luca Stanco, J.H. Vossebeld, E. Barberis, C.-P. Fagerstroem, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, R. Ullmann, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, R. G. Feild, M. Geerts, M. Posocco, T. W. Jones, A. N. Solomin, A. H. Walenta, DG Roff, L. Labarga, E. A. De Wolf, J. K. Sedgbeer, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, A.S. Wilson, L. Lamberti, Wouter Verkerke, C.R. Sampson, U. Mallik, Greg P Heath, J. R. Okrasinski, Jeffrey T. Rahn, L. M. Shcheglova, M. Grothe, P. Giusti, Gm Levman, B.Y. Oh, G. Zacek, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, A. Pesci, W.B. Schmidke, G. Drews, R. J. Teuscher, P. M. Patel, L. Heinz, J. A. Parsons, P. Joos, J. Stamm, A.F. Whitfield, S. W. Nam, B. A. Dolgoshein, Stefano Maria Mari, A. Quadt, D. S. Bailey, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, J. Große-Knetter, V.A. Noyes, J.J. Engelen, Giuseppe Iacobucci, N. Pavel, J. R. Tickner, B. Foster, D. S. Waters, D. Krakauer, Jens Hartmann, G. Bruni, W. Hain, Z. Jing, M. Dardo, P.M. Kooijman, A. Dannemann, B. Lu, M. Brkic, J. Shulman, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Vladimir Bashkirov, C. Amelung, M. L. Utley, N. Wulff, M. Riveline, M. Lancaster, J.T. Wu, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, K. Yamauchi, Y. Iga, J. Zając, H. Kowalski, A. Frey, M. Flasiński, N. Dyce, C. Voci, B. H. Y. Hung, J. K. Bienlein, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, C. Li, P. Antonioli, A.I. van Sighem, K. Wick, G. Abbiendi, J.D. McFall, Marco Schioppa, G. Grzelak, T. C. Bacon, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, S. Mattingly, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, D. Mikunas, G. Howell, J. Bulmahn, J. I. Fleck, D. Lüke, A. Polini, P.F. Ermolov, P. Bruni, P. G. Pelfer, T.P. Shah, Mark Sutton, T. Doeker, G. Briskin, Q. Zhu, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, J. A. Zakrzewski, D. Westphal, F. Zuin, T. Y. Ling, S. Kartik, L. Lindemann, S. De Pasquale, M.C.K. Mattingly, U. Karshon, L. S. Durkin, E. Lohrmann, D. Zer-Zion, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, R. Hamatsu, Luis Hervas, I. Suzuki, S. Mine, D. Boscherini, R. Yoshida, J. Puga, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, R. S. Orr, A. Caldwell, G. Castellini, William S. Lockman, Michele Arneodo, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, J.S.T. Ng, Y. Eisenberg, D.J. Gilkinson, R. Walczak, J. M. Pawlak, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, R. Deffner, M. Adamus, A. Bornheim, K. Heinloth, A. Garfagnini, G. Bari, Giuseppe Barbagli, A. Ladage, J. Roldán, Hao Zhang, S. Magill, W. Schulz, G. Marini, Francois Corriveau, M. Van Hook, A. Kotański, K. Muchorowski, B. Bednarek, Np Zotov, I. H. Park, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, O. Yu. Lukina, G. Sartorelli, R. Wedemeyer, M. Przybycien, B. J. Ko, H. Hartmann, L.A.T. Bauerdick, Giuseppe Levi, F. Zetsche, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, K. Jelen, S. Eisenhardt, Roberto Carlin, W.R. Frisken, Sridhara Dasu, D. Chapin, Halina Abramowicz, A. Bertolin, U. Schneekloth, J. F. de Trocóniz, I. Butterworth, F. Dal Corso, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, A. Cassidy, W.F. Badgett, Ta Romanowski, B. Musgrave, E. Paul, A. Stifutkin, F. F. Wilson, Jonathan Butterworth, B. Löhr, R. L. Talaga, S. Kitamura, Ada Solano, S. Limentani, M. Z. Wang, S. Bhadra, M. Zachara, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, G. Laurenti, L. Iannotti, A. Prinias, Elisabetta Gallo, W. Koch, H. Beier, Tadeusz Kowalski, G. Poelz, Lutz Feld, J.T. Bromley, W. Metcalf, U. Holm, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, D. Sideris, D. B. Miller, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, J. Gajewski, W. H. Smith, Mário Costa, G. H. Cho, J. Labs, F.S. Chlebana, M. Basile, T. Haas, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, J. Biltzinger, P. Cloth, R. Ayad, J. Breitweg, J. M. Hernandez, G. Cara Romeo, N. Brümmer, Simon George, Tachishige Hirose, M. Kuze, T. Matsushita, L. Wai, and R. Stroili

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Rapidity, Center of mass, HERA, Zeus (malware), Energy (signal processing), Boson, Bar (unit)
Abstract

Deep inelastic charged-current reactions have been studied ine+p ande−p collisions at a center of mass energy of about 300GeV in the kinematic regionQ2>200GeV2 andx>0.006 using the ZEUS detector at HERA. The integrated cross sections forQ2>200GeV2 are found to be \(\sigma _{e^ + p \to \bar \nu X} = 30.3_{ - 4.2 - 2.6}^{ + 5.5 + 1.6} pb\) and \(\sigma _{e^ - p \to \nu X} = 54.7_{ - 9.8 - 3.4}^{ + 15.9 + 2.8} pb\). Differential cross sections have been measured as functions of the variablesx, y andQ2. From the measured differential cross sectionsdσ/dQ2, theW boson mass is determined to be \(M_W = 79_{ - 7 - 4}^{ + 8 + 4} GeV\). Measured jet rates and transverse energy profiles agree with model predictions. A search for charged-current interactions with a large rapidity gap yielded one candidate event, corresponding to a cross section of \(\sigma _{e^ + p \to \bar \nu X} (Q^2 > 200 GeV^2 ; \eta _{\max }< 2.5) = 0.8_{ - 0.7}^{ + 1.8} \pm 0.1 pb\)

Published
1996

29. Measurement of elasticρ 0 photoproduction at HERA

Author

D.D. Reeder, A. Bertolin, B. Diekmann, M. Wodarczyk, M. Lancaster, J.T. Wu, J. Zając, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, S.H. An, D. Mikunas, H.-P. Jakob, P. Morawitz, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, R. L. Saunders, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, G. Briskin, P. B. Kaziewicz, D. Krakauer, L. Lamberti, Simon George, Detlef Filges, Q. Zhu, R. Brugnera, P.M. Kooijman, Miguel Molina Martínez, H. Uijterwaal, E. Gallo, M. Roco, E. McCliment, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, Tachishige Hirose, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, A. Dannemann, A. Stifutkin, M. De Giorgi, M. L. Utley, J. Shulman, T. Tsurugai, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, R. Hamatsu, A. Seiden, J. Puga, B. Surrow, Gm Levman, Giuseppe Barbagli, J. Bulmahn, D. S. Waters, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, M. Kuze, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, J. I. Fleck, Y. Nagasawa, R. S. Orr, G. Zech, M. Flasiński, Vladimir Bashkirov, S.S. Wilson, A. Nigro, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, K. Yamauchi, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, A. Byrne, J. A. Zakrzewski, B. Bargende, L. Wai, B. Behrens, D. Horstmann, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, K. Wick, A. Prinias, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, G. Bari, C.J.S. Morgado, M. Adamus, G. Marini, V. L. Harris, Michele Arneodo, D. C. Williams, R. Stroili, L. M. Shcheglova, T.L. Short, B. A. Dolgoshein, N. Bruemmer, Cg Matthews, M. de Kamps, H. J. Kim, Giovanni Maccarrone, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Giovanna Bruni, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, R. Yoshida, Np Zotov, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, W. Koch, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, A.F. Whitfield, S. W. Nam, L. Köpke, C. Fordham, R. Loveless, Giuseppe Iacobucci, M. Rohde, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, M. Khakzad, M. L. Cardy, Roberto Sacchi, J.J. Engelen, J. M. Pawlak, A. Garfagnini, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, William S. Lockman, J. F. Martin, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, F. Zetsche, H. Beier, D. J. P. Norman, K. Honscheid, Aharon Levy, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, T. Yip, F. J. Sciulli, I. H. Park, G. Grzelak, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, F. Benard, Roberto Carlin, Yu. A. Golubkov, E. Paul, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C.R. Sampson, P. Giusti, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, J. N. Lim, Cristiana Peroni, R. Sinkus, A. Freidhof, R. J. Tapper, G. F. Susinno, R. J. Cashmore, A. A. Savin, M. Derrick, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, T. Tymieniecka, L. Suszycki, Jeffrey T. Rahn, Umberto Dosselli, P. M. Patel, Janusz Chwastowski, J. A. O'Mara, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, C. Youngman, V.A. Noyes, Tadeusz Kowalski, D. Acosta, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, B. D. Burow, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, W. H. Smith, Mário Costa, H. Hartmann, Dg Stairs, U. Kötz, T. C. Bacon, J.B. Lane, J. Mollen, G. Poelz, Masashi Hazumi, E. A. De Wolf, J. Gajewski, A. Frey, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, Giuseppe Levi, Gy. Wolf, Rr Rau, K. Jelen, J. R. Tickner, J. Ciborowski, S. Polenz, C. Rembser, Marcel Vreeswijk, R. Ullmann, P. Nylander, F.S. Chlebana, N. A. McCubbin, K. K. Joo, V. K. Nadendla, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, James Crittenden, O. Mańczak, T.P. Shah, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, R. J. Nowak, M. Grothe, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, W.R. Frisken, J. Labs, G. F. Hartner, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, J. P. Fernandez, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, Lutz Feld, M. Basile, A. B. Meyer, T. Haas, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, Samuel Silverstein, A.S. Wilson, Antonino Zichichi, P. Göttlicher, E. Stiliaris, D. Lüke, J. Del Peso, J. Biltzinger, A. Polini, K. Prytz, U. Schneekloth, W. Metcalf, M. Krzyżanowski, I. A. Korzhavina, S. De Pasquale, R. Ayad, I. Butterworth, M. H. Suh, U. Holm, B. Lu, L.E. Sinclair, D. Westphal, L. Hagge, Marco Schioppa, R. J. Seifert, P. G. Pelfer, Sridhara Dasu, B.Y. Oh, U. Karshon, A.S. Proskuryakov, R. Seidlein, Stefano Maria Mari, G. Cara Romeo, T. Ishii, K. Homma, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, R. van Woudenberg, A. Quadt, J. M. Hernandez, M. Zachara, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Ta Romanowski, G. Castellini, Shoichi Yamada, Fernando Barreiro, C. Li, J.S.T. Ng, R.C.E. Devenish, B. Y. H. Hung, F. Dal Corso, Halina Abramowicz, T. Hasegawa, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Leich, W.F. Badgett, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, G. Cases, Mauro Morandin, Danuta Kisielewska, G. Laurenti, Debades Bandyopadhyay, T. Massam, L. W. Hung, Jonathan Butterworth, T. J. Llewellyn, I. Ali, D. S. Bailey, D. Schramm, O. Schwarzer, S. M. Hong, Helen F Heath, R. L. Talaga, E. Tassi, Matthias Kasemann, I. Gialas, Jens Hartmann, L. Iannotti, K. M. Furutani, E. Lohrmann, D. Revel, Mariusz Przybycien, D. Notz, M. Corradi, S. Yang, J. Schroeder, A. H. Walenta, S. Campbell-Robson, R.S. Gilmore, W. Schulz, H.J. Grabosch, E. Barberis, J. K. Bienlein, O. Deppe, A. N. Solomin, S. H. Yon, U. Mallik, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, Leszek Adamczyk, Yasunori Yamazaki, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, B. Gutjahr, Greg P Heath, John Hart, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, M.I. Ferrero, J. Große-Knetter, Douglas Gingrich, R. G. Feild, R. R. McNeil, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, M. Löwe, S. Kartik, J.D. McFall, K. Muchorowski, R. Wedemeyer, J. J. Whitmore, Francois Corriveau, C. A. Heusch, J.F. Zhou, P.F. Ermolov, W. Hain, A. Kotański, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, A. Caldwell, Christian Nemoz, L.A.T. Bauerdick, M.A.J. Botje, D. Zer-Zion, K.W. McLean, Ricardo Graciani, Y. Iga, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, C. P. Fagerstroem, N. Dyce, Amedeo Staiano, O. Yu. Lukina, U. F. Katz, M. Pfeiffer, P. Cloth, R. Imlay, Ada Solano, C. Voci, S. Limentani, S. Magill, T. Doeker, M. Z. Wang, S. Bhadra, J. Gilmore, T. Timellini, A. Cassidy, R. Stanek, E. Badura, M. Nakahata, Luca Stanco, J. K. Sedgbeer, T. Neumann, B. Löhr, K. Desler, S. Kitamura, Thomas Trefzger, K.F. Johnson, Hao Zhang, Andrea Contin, A. Kruse, T. Monteiro, S. Eisenhardt, Marcella Capua, N. Cartiglia, C. Glasman, S. Mine, A. Bornheim, F. Palmonari, P. Joos, J. Stamm, B. Foster, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, Y. Eisenberg, D.J. Gilkinson, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, J. Roldán, G. Sartorelli, M. Brkic, N. Wulff, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, Giovanni Abbiendi, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, and H. Heßling

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Cross section (physics), ZEUS (particle detector), Pion, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, Vertex (curve), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Invariant mass, HERA, Nuclear Experiment, Helicity
Abstract

Elasticρ0 photoproduction has been measured using the ZEUS detector at HERA. Untagged photoproduction events fromep interactions were used to measure the reactionγp→ρ0p(ρ0)→π+π−) at photon-proton centre-of-mass energies between 60 and 80 GeV and |t

Published
1995

30. Measurement of the proton structure functionF 2 at lowx and lowQ 2 at HERA

Author

D. Krakauer, M. L. Utley, J. Mollen, J. I. Fleck, Y. Nagasawa, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, R. Yoshida, J. A. Zakrzewski, Thomas Trefzger, F. J. Sciulli, K.F. Johnson, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, M. Khakzad, M. L. Cardy, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, Vladimir Bashkirov, H. Tiecke, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, L.W. Mo, Andrea Contin, C. Händel-Pikielny, J. F. Martin, N. Bruemmer, Christian Nemoz, A. Caldwell, A. Frey, F. Selonke, L. Köpke, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, A. Cassidy, Y. Iga, N. Dyce, J. Ciborowski, A. Kruse, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, E. Hilger, G. Grzelak, R. Ullmann, C. Voci, T. Monteiro, J. M. Pawlak, T. C. Bacon, T. Yip, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, M. Nakahata, Cg Matthews, M.A.J. Botje, Marcella Capua, W. Metcalf, U. Holm, A. Garfagnini, Fernando Barreiro, Mauro Morandin, Hao Zhang, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, S. Yang, Jens Hartmann, P. Cloth, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, William S. Lockman, K.W. McLean, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, A. Ladage, Ricardo Graciani, S. Söldner-Rembold, K. Prytz, N. Cartiglia, K. Muchorowski, P. Kooijman, L. W. Hung, T. Neumann, Lucia Votano, T.P. Shah, E. Lohrmann, B. Löhr, C. Nath, C. P. Fagerstroem, H. Heßling, F. Palmonari, M. Krzyżanowski, W. N. Murray, S. M. Wang, S. De Pasquale, D. H. Saxon, I. H. Park, O. Yu. Lukina, Ben Bylsma, D. Lüke, A. Polini, S. Campbell-Robson, S. Kitamura, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, R. Wedemeyer, M. Basile, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, J. K. Bienlein, T. Doeker, J. Milewski, S. Eisenhardt, Y. Eisenberg, H.J. Grabosch, S. Kartik, P. Göttlicher, J. Gilmore, M. Pfeiffer, T. Haas, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, Antonino Zichichi, ME Hayes, E. Tassi, A. Nigro, D.J. Gilkinson, B. Lu, S. W. Nam, R. Ayad, R. Walczak, J. Biltzinger, B.Y. Oh, M. H. Suh, M. Zachara, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, D. Filges, J. Roldán, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Francois Corriveau, H. Hartmann, E. McCliment, D. Revel, G. Cara Romeo, A. Dannemann, H.-P. Jakob, P. Joos, R. L. Saunders, O. Deppe, J. Stamm, A.F. Whitfield, A. Kotański, A. Meyer, A. Seiden, G. Laurenti, L.A.T. Bauerdick, B. Foster, M. Lancaster, J. M. Hernandez, R. Brugnera, C. Li, G. Sartorelli, J.T. Wu, J.R. Okrasiński, J. Bulmahn, J. Zając, Yasunori Yamazaki, G. Cases, D. C. Bailey, B. Gutjahr, V. A. Kuzmin, R. Stanek, M. De Giorgi, C. Youngman, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, R. R. McNeil, E. Badura, D. Mikunas, W. N. Cottingham, C. Fordham, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, P. Morawitz, B. Y. H. Hung, Sridhara Dasu, Marcel Vreeswijk, T.L. Short, D Piccioni, B. A. Dolgoshein, John Hart, W. Schulz, Luca Stanco, K. Desler, L. Iannotti, Ada Solano, Gm Levman, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Halina Abramowicz, D. C. Williams, D. S. Waters, S. Limentani, J. Del Peso, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, G. Briskin, E. Rulikowska-Zarcebska, Roberto Carlin, M. de Kamps, K. Charchuła, K. Yamauchi, Q. Zhu, M. Brkic, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, H. J. Kim, C. Glasman, N. Wulff, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, Roberto Sacchi, H. Kowalski, M. Z. Wang, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, Giovanni Maccarrone, J. K. Sedgbeer, Anselmo Margotti, Simon George, S. Mine, S. Schlenstedt, S. Bhadra, A. Bruni, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, L.W. Wiggers, P. J. Bussey, M. Löwe, Tachishige Hirose, J.D. McFall, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, B. D. Burow, Giovanni Abbiendi, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, G. Bruni, M. Derrick, A. Prinias, Elisabetta Gallo, T. Tymieniecka, A. Bornheim, E. Barberis, J. A. O'Mara, P.F. Ermolov, Jose Repond, G. Anzivino, K. Ohrenberg, Giuseppe Levi, W. Koch, M. Rohde, Danuta Kisielewska, A. N. Solomin, U. Kötz, U. Mallik, Aharon Levy, D. Westphal, P. Giusti, J. T. Rahn, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, M. Kuze, T. Massam, J. N. Lim, A. Bertolin, Greg P Heath, K. Jelen, J. Engelen, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, U. Karshon, H. Beier, A.S. Wilson, J. J. Whitmore, W. Hain, R. Sinkus, Luis Hervas, D. Zer-Zion, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, W.R. Frisken, I. Ali, D. Boscherini, Tadeusz Kowalski, V. K. Nadendla, R. J. Nowak, W. H. Smith, J. Große-Knetter, Roberto Cirio, D. S. Bailey, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, G. Poelz, J.F. Zhou, G. Castellini, L. Wai, Mário Costa, A. H. Walenta, DG Roff, Lutz Feld, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, Douglas Gingrich, Giancarlo Susinno, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, J.S.T. Ng, R. Stroili, R. Hamatsu, R. Imlay, K. Wick, E. Paul, J. Puga, F.S. Chlebana, U. Schneekloth, A. Stifutkin, I. Gialas, I. Butterworth, S. Magill, M. Adamus, J. Schroeder, S. Polenz, Ta Romanowski, G. Marini, Np Zotov, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, Matthias Kasemann, K. M. Furutani, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, Leszek Adamczyk, Jonathan Butterworth, J. P. Fernandez, D. Notz, I. A. Korzhavina, M.I. Ferrero, S. H. Yon, D. Acosta, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, Dg Stairs, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, R. G. Feild, J. Labs, A. Freidhof, James Crittenden, M. Grothe, L. Heinz, R. S. Orr, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, F. Dal Corso, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, B. Behrens, G. Bari, R. Seidlein, T. Hasegawa, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, A. Leich, W.F. Badgett, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, F. Zetsche, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Tapper, J. Shulman, Umberto Dosselli, Debades Bandyopadhyay, Janusz Chwastowski, E. A. De Wolf, J. R. Tickner, D.D. Reeder, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, B. Diekmann, G. Zech, M. Flasiński, M. Wodarczyk, S. M. Hong, Masashi Hazumi, R. L. Talaga, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, Samuel Silverstein, E. Stiliaris, L. Hagge, P. B. Kaziewicz, T. Ishii, R. J. Seifert, L. Lamberti, Stefano Maria Mari, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, L. M. Shcheglova, A.S. Proskuryakov, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, R. van Woudenberg, F. Benard, M. Martinez, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, Giuseppe Iacobucci, R. Loveless, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C.R. Sampson, J.B. Lane, P. M. Patel, Gy. Wolf, Rr Rau, B. Surrow, S.H. An, V.A. Noyes, M. Roco, T. Tsurugai, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, A. Byrne, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, and Cd Catterall

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, law, Structure (category theory), Perturbative QCD, HERA, Collider, Deep inelastic scattering, law.invention, Positron energy
Abstract

We report on a measurement of the proton structure function F 2 in the range 3.5×10-5≤x≤4×10-3 and 1.5 GeV2≤Q 2≤15GeV2 at the ep collider HERA operating at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=300GeV. The rise of F 2 with decreasing x observed in the previous HERA measurements persists in this lower x and Q 2 range. The Q 2 evolution of F 2, even at the lowest Q 2 and x measured, is consistent with perturbative QCD. © 1996 Springer-Verlag.

Published
1995

31. Measurement of Charged and Neutral Currente−pDeep Inelastic Scattering Cross Sections at HighQ2

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R. L. Talaga, H. Zhang, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, T. Haas, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U. F. Katz, S. M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G. P. Heath, H. F. Heath, T. J. Llewellyn, C. J. S. Morgado, D. J. P. Norman, J. A. O'Mara, R. J. Tapper, S. S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R. R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, J. A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P. B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L. A. T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J. K. Bienlein, C. Coldewey, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D. J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Grosse-Knetter, B. Gutjahr, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Hessling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J. S. T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, B. Surrow, T. Voss, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, J. F. Zhou, H. J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, A. Leich, M. Mattingly, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, A. Freidhof, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, T. Trefzger, N. H. Brook, P. J. Bussey, A. T. Doyle, J. I. Fleck, D. H. Saxon, M. L. Utley, A. S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B. D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T. C. Bacon, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V. L. Harris, B. Y. H. Hung, K. R. Long, D. B. Miller, P. P. O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J. K. Sedgbeer, A. F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M. Z. Wang, S. M. Wang, J. T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S. H. An, S. M. Hong, S. W. Nam, S. K. Park, M. H. Suh, S. H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R. R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V. K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J. M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J. F. de Trocóniz, G. R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D. S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L. W. Hung, J. N. Lim, C. G. Matthews, P. M. Patel, L. E. Sinclair, D. G. Stairs, M. St. Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B. A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, P. F. Ermolov, L. K. Gladilin, Y. A. Golubkov, V. D. Kobrin, V. A. Kuzmin, A. S. Proskuryakov, A. A. Savin, L. M. Shcheglova, A. N. Solomin, N. P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L. S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T. Y. Ling, K. W. McLean, W. N. Murray, I. H. Park, T. A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D. S. Bailey, G. A. Blair, A. Byrne, R. J. Cashmore, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R. C. E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P. E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. D. McFall, C. Nath, V. A. Noyes, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F. F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J. M. Butterworth, R. G. Feild, B. Y. Oh, J. J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J. C. Hart, N. A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T. P. Shah, T. L. Short, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J. T. Rahn, H. F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, O. Schwarzer, R. J. Seifert, A. H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, Y. Nakamitsu, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M. I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D. C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M. B. Crombie, D. M. Gingrich, G. F. Hartner, K. K. Joo, G. M. Levman, J. F. Martin, R. S. Orr, C. R. Sampson, R. J. Teuscher, C. D. Catterall, T. W. Jones, P. B. Kaziewicz, J. B. Lane, R. L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L. W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R. J. Nowak, J. M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A. K. Wróblewski, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, I. Ali, W. F. Badgett, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R. J. Loveless, D. D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W. H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, M. L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W. R. Frisken, K. M. Furutani, M. Khakzad, and W.B. Schmidke

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Particle physics, Neutral current, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Momentum transfer, General Physics and Astronomy, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Boson
Abstract

Deep inelastic $e~-p$ scattering has been studied in both the charged-current (CC) and neutral-current (NC) reactions at momentum transfers squared, $Q~2$, between 400 GeV$~2$ and the kinematic limit of 87500 GeV$~2$ using the ZEUS detector at the HERA $ep$ collider. The CC and NC total cross sections, the NC to CC cross section ratio, and the differential cross sections, $ d\sigma/dQ~2 $, are presented. For $Q~2 \simeq M_W~2$, where $M_W$ is the mass of the $W$ boson, the CC and NC cross sections have comparable magnitudes, demonstrating the equal strengths of the weak and electromagnetic interactions at high $Q~2$. The $Q~2$ dependence of the CC cross section determines the mass term in the CC propagator to be $M_{W} = 76 \pm 16 \pm 13$GeV.

Published
1995

32. Fine structure in the cosmic ray electron spectrum measured by the ATIC-2 and ATIC-4 experiments

Author

N. V. Sokolskaya, Joachim Isbert, Jin Chang, John W. Watts, K. C. Kim, Evgeny Postnikov, M. Christl, James H. Adams, V. I. Zatsepin, Eun-Suk Seo, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, J. P. Wefel, M. I. Panasyuk, T. G. Guzik, Alexander D. Panov, E. N. Kouznetsov, H. S. Ahn, and J. Wu

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Spectrum (functional analysis), Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Cosmic ray, Electron, Anomaly (physics), Experimental data processing, Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
Abstract

A strong anomaly in form of a wide peak in the energy range 300–800 GeV was discovered in the first measurements of the electron spectrum in the energy range from 20 GeV to 3 TeV by the balloon-borne experiment ATIC [1]. The experimental data processing and analysis of the electron spectrum with different criteria for selection of electrons completely independent of the results reported in [1] is employed in the present paper. New independent analysis generally confirms the results of [1] but shows that the spectrum in the region of the anomaly is represented by a number of narrow peaks. Measured spectrum is compared to the spectrum of [1] and to the spectrum of the Fermi/LAT experiment.

Published
2011

33. A measurement of σtot(γp) at

Author

Ada Solano, S. Limentani, M. Z. Wang, G.A. Blair, A. Seidman, Stan Bentvelsen, D. Haun, Giuseppe Iacobucci, S. Kartik, Francois Corriveau, A. Kotański, P. Morawitz, S. Kasai, A. Cassidy, M. Nakahata, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, S.J.P. Smith, K. U. Pösnecker, J. Nash, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, T. Barillari, Y. Eisenberg, M. M. Mobayyen, R. Seidlein, A. Mass, Roberto Casalbuoni, S. Kitamura, P.F. Ermolov, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Shapira, Fernando Barreiro, D. Monaldi, K. Heinloth, R. Casaccia, H. Müsch, P. Cloth, J. Kochocki, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, Giuseppe Levi, I. Gialas, R. Imlay, Rosario Nania, S. De Jong, S. Magill, A. Prinias, K. Jelen, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, F. Ciralli, W. Koch, F. J. Sciulli, A. Hofmann, Tadeusz Kowalski, C.J.S. Morgado, A. Freidhof, Michele Arneodo, N.C. Roocroft, S. Kramarczyk, L. W. Hung, J. Engelen, G. Poelz, James Crittenden, A. Dannemann, G. Sartorelli, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, A. A. Savin, J. F. Labs, L. Suszycki, A. Bargende, W. Dorth, F. Dal Corso, J. Straver, L. Hagge, N. Dyce, Tobias M. Haas, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, A. Margotti, Roberto Carlin, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Debades Bandyopadhyay, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, T. Ishii, B. Lisowski, T. J. Llewellyn, A. Stopczyński, C. Voci, Silvia Maselli, M. Momayezi, G. Laurenti, G. Barbagli, G. Cara Romeo, E. Tscheslog, S. Nagayama, R. Ayed, R. L. Talaga, S. Bhadra, F. Ikraiam, G. Cases, R. Yoshida, B.D. Burow, I. Butterworth, T. Kȩdzierski, Y. Iga, J. M. Pawlak, A. Vorvolakos, D. McQuillan, A. Zichichi, Matthias Kasemann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, D. Notz, C. Nemoz, K. Muchorowski, N. H. Brook, T.L. Short, R. R. McNeil, Ta Romanowski, Daniele Dominici, R. Wedemeyer, J.D. Prentice, E. Barberis, Samuel Silverstein, K. Charchuła, P. Erhard, Jens Hartmann, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, M. Löwe, R. Loveless, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, Greg P Heath, L. Chen, Eduardo Ros, R. J. Cashmore, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, R. J. Teuscher, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, Luis Labarga, J. J. Whitmore, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, Danuta Kisielewska, C.R. Sampson, R. J. Seifert, P.M. Hallam-Baker, H. Dabbous, M. de Kamps, N. Pavel, G. Grzelak, J. F. Martin, P. Kooijman, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, U. Kötz, Vivian O'Dell, H. J. Kim, T. C. Bacon, M. Lomperski, Stefano Maria Mari, R. Gläser, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Francescato, C. Youngman, Hideki Okuno, W. Burkot, R. J. Nowak, S. De Pasquale, J.K. Mayer, S. Schlenstedt, I. Laakso, M. Brkic, J. K. Bienlein, R. Szwed, D. Shaw, P. J. Bussey, S. Qian, G. D'Agostini, Ben Bylsma, B. Lu, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, J. F. de Trocóniz, M. Nuti, J. Schroeder, H. Chaves, Masashi Hazumi, L. Zawiejski, T. Y. Ling, P. de Jong, Q. Lin, Inkyu Park, F. Benard, G. Zech, S. De Curtis, H. Hartmann, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, Giovanni Abbiendi, M.I. Ferrero, R. J. Tapper, Robert Klanner, M. Rohde, N. A. McCubbin, T. S. Yoon, K. Wick, B. Musgrave, I. Fleck, Thomas Trefzger, A.G. Tenner, H.-P. Jakob, H. van der Lugt, Umberto Dosselli, J.B. Lane, E. Paul, David Cussans, Janusz Chwastowski, K. Sugano, Rr Rau, R. Brugnera, L. S. Durkin, J. N. Lim, A. Contin, W. Weihs, D. J. Gilkinson, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, E. A. De Wolf, G. Jahnen, Claudia Glasman, Sridhara Dasu, M. De Giorgi, Halina Abramowicz, K. Stojda, W. Metcalf, F. Turkot, R. Stanek, U. Holm, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, Gm Levman, B. Gutjahr, Luca Stanco, C. Markou, M. Adamus, G. Marini, B. Löhr, E. Badura, M. Kückes, Np Zotov, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, T. Bienz, G. Bruni, S. D'Auria, P. Joos, Cd Catterall, R. Heifetz, F. Arzarello, M. Rost, A. Meyer, B. Foster, F. W. Bullock, Mariusz Flasiński, Luisa Cifarelli, M. Krzyżanowski, A. Byrne, Neville Harnew, J. Roldán, B. Schneider, M. Lancaster, D.D. Reeder, A. Montag, B. Diekmann, B.Y. Oh, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, J.A. Zakrzewski, C. A. Heusch, C. Raine, P. Nylander, J. Leslie, J. Del Peso, T. Watanabe, C. Li, Lucia Votano, E. Lohrmann, Kr Long, C. Fordham, G. Castellini, M. Zachara, H. Kreutzmann, L.E. Sinclair, J. C. Vermeulen, M. Mattioli, R. van Woudenberg, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, Lothar At Bauerdick, T. Woeniger, L. Lamberti, F.S. Chlebana, K.M. Furutani, M.B. Crombie, H. Uijterwaal, P.M. Patel, A.F. Żarnecki, W. Schulz, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, G. Susinno, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, R. S. Orr, P. B. Straub, E.E. Ronat, B. Behrens, Nicolo Cartiglia, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, S. Yang, V.A. Jamieson, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, B. Krebs, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, D. Lüke, T. Poser, M. Bonori, Maurizio Basile, S. Nickel, L. Bellagamba, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, T. Massam, J. Biltzinger, A.H. Walenta, H. Hultschig, H. Kammerlocher, B. H. Wiik, John Hart, I. Ali, Wr Frisken, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, L.W. Wiggers, Masami Chiba, G. Maccarrone, Klaus Kurt Desch, C. Del Papa, I. McArthur, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, Michele Guida, Jose Repond, W. H. Smith, A. Caldwell, G.G. Stairs, G. Gloth, Mário Costa, U. Contino, T. Tsurugai, E. McCliment, J.C. Giddings, D.M. Gingrich, A. Seiden, F. Frasconi, M. Przybycień, F. Palmonari, S.S. Wilson, D. Zer-Zion, A. T. Doyle, A.M. Khan, R. Schattevoy, G. Bari, J.-L. Schneider, W. Vogel, P. Luffman, K. Eskreys, T.P. Shah, D. H. Saxon, J.S.T. Ng, P. Göttlicher, B. Hubbard, M. Ptacek, Aharon Levy, J.R. Forbes, K.W. McLean, D. Krakauer, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, M. Iori, A. Nigro, Y. Nagasawa, A. Dwuraźny, J. Mollen, H.F. Fawcett, E.N. Kuznetsov, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, U. Camerini, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, R. Walczak, Yu. A. Golubkov, H. Tiecke, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, Detlef Filges, D. K. Hasell, K. O'Shaughnessy, A. Kruse, J. Shulman, R. Salomon, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, P. Giusti, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, W. Hain, K. Dierks, J. M. Butterworth, J. Zaja̧c, B. Nizioł, A. Eskreys, S. K. Park, Amedeo Staiano, Tachishige Hirose, M. Kuze, R. Hamatsu, J. Kulka, L. Wai, P.L. Makkar, R. Stroili, C. Peroni, M. Roco, G. Geitz, W. Kröger, Dg Stairs, J. Malos, and C. Fanin

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Photon, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory, Detector, Virtual particle, HERA, Particle detector, Particle scattering, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The total photoproduction cross section is determined from a measurement of electroproduction with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The Q2 values of the virtual photons are in the range 10−7

Published
1992

34. Electromagnetic silicon module calorimeter

Author

K. Trutzschler, A. A. Voronin, A. A. Savin, E.N. Kuznetsov, A.A. Arodzero, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, E.A. Khlynov, and W.D. Nowak

Subjects
Very-large-scale integration, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Calorimeter (particle physics), Silicon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, business.industry, Detector, Electrical engineering, chemistry.chemical_element, Cosmic ray, Modular design, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, law.invention, chemistry, law, Optoelectronics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Layer (object-oriented design), business, Collider
Abstract

Modular silicon electromagnetic calorimeter is proposed for experiments at the UNK or other new collider and cosmic ray applications. Special calorimetric pad detectors of area 5★5 cm2, have been produced and tested as well as a prototype calorimetric module. The results of the testing are presented. The structure and design of a 10★10 cm2, 24 sensitive layer module is presented. New VLSI chips for silicon detector application are described.

Published
1991

35. BEAM TESTS OF THE ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER

Author

ZEUS Collaboration M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, S. Repond, R. Stanek, R. L. Talaga, J. Thron Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA 47 F. Arzarello, R. Ayad l, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini 2, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, C. Del Papa, F. Frasconi, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, Q. Lin, B. Lisowski, G. Maccarrone, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia l, A. Zichichi University, INFN Bologna, Bologna, Italy 39 A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H. P. Jakob, S. Kramarczyk, M. Kiickes 3, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, D. Monaldi4, H. Miisch 5, E. Paul, R. Schattevoy, J. L. Schneider, D. Schramm, R. Wedemeyer Physikalisches Institut der Universitiit Bonn, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A. Cassidy, D. G. Cussans, N. Dyce, B. Foster, R. Gilmore, G. P. Heath, H. F. Heath, M. Lancaster, T. J. Llewellyn, J. Malos, C. J. S. Morgado, R. J. Tapper, S. S. Wilson, R. Yoshida H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK 46 R. R. Rau Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, L. I., USA 47 M. Arneodo, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno Calabria University, Physics Department, INFN, Cosenza, Italy 39 A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, I. Gialas, J. A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli 6, P. B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang Columbia University, Nevis Labs, Irvington on Hudson, USA 48 P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski 7, A. Dwura~ny, A. Eskreys, Z. Jakubowski 8 B. Niziot, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Cracow, Poland 43 L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jelefi, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska Zar~bska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaj0c Faculty of Physics, Nuclear T.e.c.h.n.i.q.u.e.s. Academy of Mining, Metallurgy, Cracow, Poland 43 T. Kgdzierski, A. Kotafiski, M. Przybyciefi Jagellonian University, Department of Physics, Poland 43 L. A. T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J. K. Bienlein, S. B6ttcher, C. Coldewey, A. Dannemann, G. Drews, P. Erhard 9, M. Flasifiski 10, I. Fleck, R. Gl~iser l. l, p. G6ttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, L. Hagge, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Hultschig, G. Jahnen 12, p. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. K6pke, U. K6tz, H. Kowalski, W. Kr6ger, J. Kriiger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. L6hr, M. L6we, D. Lfike, J. Mainusch, O. Manczak, M. Momayezi 13, J. S. T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. U. P6snecker 14, M. Rohde, J. Roldfin 15, E. Ros 7, U. Schneekloth, J. Schroeder, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris 15, E. Tscheslog 17, T. Tsurugai, W. Vogel 17, G. Wolf, C. Youngman Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESE Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany H. J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt DESY Zeuthen, Institut fiir Hochenergiephysik, Zeuthen, Federal Republic of Germany G. Barbagli, A. Francescato, M. Nuti, P. Pelfer University, INFN, Florence, Italy 39 G. Anzivino, R. Casaccia, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy 39 A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. S61dner Rembold, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger Physikalisches Institut der Universitgit Freiburg, Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 N. H. Brook, P. J. Bussey, A. T. Doyle, J. R. Forbes, V. A. Jamieson, C. Raine, D. H. Saxon Department of Physics, Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 46 H. Brtickmann 18, G. Gloth, U. Holm, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, K. Wick Hamburg University, 1st Institute of Experimental Physics, Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A. Fiirtjes, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski 19, M. Nakahata 2°, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron 15, F. Zetsche Hamburg U.n.i.v.e.r.s.i.t.y. Hnd Institute ofExperimental Physics, Federal Republic of Germany 36 T. C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V. L. Harris, D. B. Miller, A. Prinias, J. K. Sedgbeer, A. Vorvolakos, A. Whitfield Imperial College London, High Energy Nuclear Physics Group, London, UK 46 T. Bienz, H. Kreutzmann, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M. Roco, M. Z. Wang University of lowa, Physics, Astronomy Department, Iowa City, USA 47 P. Cloth, D. Filges Forschungszentrum Jiilich, lnstitut fiir Kernphysik, J.i.i.l.i.c.h. Federal Republic of Germany S. H. An, S. M. Hong, C. O. Kim, T. Y. Kim, S. W. Nam, S. K. Park, M. H. Suh, S. H. Yon Korea University, Seou[, Korea 4] R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H. J. Kim, R. R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V. K. Nadendla Louisiana State University, Department ~ Physics, Baton Rouge, USA 47 F. Barreiro 21, G. Cases, L. Herv~s 22, L. Labarga 22, j. del Peso, J. F. de Troc6niz 23 U.n.i.v.e.r. Aut6noma Madrid, Depto de Fisica Te6rlca, Madrid, Spain 45 F. Ikraiam, J. K. Mayer, G. R. Smith University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 34 F. Corriveau, D. J. Gilkinson, D. S. Hanna 6, j. Hartmann, L. W. Hung, J. N. Lira, R. Meijer Drees, J. W. Mitchell, P. M. Patel, L. E. Sinclair, D. G. Stairs, M. S.t. Laurent, R. Ullmann McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada 34, 35 G. L. Bashindzhagyan, P. F. Ermolov, L. K. Gladilin, Y. A. Golubkov, V. A. Kuzmin, E. N. Kuznetsov, A. A. Savin, A. G. Voronin, N. P. Zotov Moscow State University, Institute of Nuclear Pysics, Moscow, Russia 44 S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. van der Lugt, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, H. Uijterwaa124, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg N1KHEF Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands 42 B. Bylsma, L. S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T. Y. Ling, K. W. McLean, W. N. Murray, I. H. Park, T. A. Romanowski 25 R. Seidlein Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA 47 G. A. Blair, A. Byrne, R. J. Cashmore, A. M. Cooper Sarkar, R. C. E. Devenish, D. M. Gingrich 26, P. M. Hallam Baker 7 N. Harnew, T. Khatri, K. R. Long, P. Luffman, 1. McArthur, P. Morawitz, J. Nash, S. J. P. Smith 27, N. C. Roocroft, F. F. Wilson Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK 46 G. Abbiendi, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, F. Gasparini, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universita, INFN, Padova, ltaly 39 J. M. Butterworth, J. Bulmahn, G. Feild, B. Y. Oh 28, j. Whitmore 29 Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA 48 U. Contino, G. D'Agostini, M. Guida 30, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro Dipartimento di Fisica, Universiffz 'La Sapienza, INFN, Rome, Italy 39 J. C. Hart, N. A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T. P. Shah, T. L. Short Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, UK 46 E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, C. Heusch, B. Hubbard, J. Leslie, W. Lockman, K. O'Shaughnessy, H. F. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D. Zer Zion University of California, Santa Cruz, USA 47 E. Badura, J. Biltzinger, R. J. Seifert, A. H. Walenta, G. Zech Fachbereich Physik der Universitgit Gesamthochschule Siegen, Siegen, Federal Republic of Germany 36 S. Dagan 31, A. Levy School of Physics, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 38 T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, S. Kasai 32, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, H. Okuno, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki Institute for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 4° M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan 4° R. Cirio, M. Costa, M. I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, A. Solano, A. Staiano Universith di Torino, Dipartimento di Fisica Sperimentale, INFN, Torino, Italy 39 M. Dardo Facultd di Scienze, University of Torino, Alessandria, INFN Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy 39 D. C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, S. Bhadra, M. Brkic, B. D. Burow, F. S. Chlebana, M. B. Crombie, G. F. Hartner, G. M. Levman, J. F. Martin, R. S. Orr, J. D. Prentice, C. R. Sampson, G. G. Stairs, R. J. Teuscher, T. S. Yoon University of Toronto, Toronto, O.n.t., Canada 34 F. W. Bullock, C. D. Catterall, J. C. Giddings, T. W. Jones, A. M. Khan, J. B. Lane, P. L. Makkar, D. Shaw, J. Shulman University College London, UK 46 K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L. W. Mo Virginia Polytechnic Institute, State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA 48 K. Charchuta, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyzanowski, K. Muchorowski, R. J. Nowak, J. M. Pawlak, A. Stopczyfiski, T. Tymieniecka, R. Walczak, A. K. Wr6blewski, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. F. Zarnecki Warsaw University, Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw, Poland 43 M. Adamus Institute for Nuclear Studies, Poland 43 H. Abramowicz 19, y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman 33, U. Karshon 31, A. Montag 3J, D. Revel, A. Shapira Weizmann Institute, Nuclear Physics Department, Rehovot, Israel 37 C. Foudas, C. Fordham, R. J. Loveless, A. Goussiou, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, D. D. Reeder, W. H. Smith, S. Silverstein University of Wisconsin, Madison, W1, USA 47 W. R. Frisken, K. M. Furutani, Y. Iga York University, North York, O.n.t., MARI, Stefano Maria, ZEUS Collaboration M., Derrick, D., Krakauer, S., Magill, B., Musgrave, J., Repond, S., Repond, R., Stanek, R. L., Talaga, J., Thron Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Il, USA 47 F., Arzarello, R., Ayad l, G., Bari, M., Basile, L., Bellagamba, D., Boscherini, A., Bruni, G., Bruni, P., Bruni, G., Cara Romeo, G., Castellini 2, M., Chiarini, L., Cifarelli, F., Cindolo, F., Ciralli, A., Contin, S., D'Auria, C., Del Papa, F., Frasconi, P., Giusti, G., Iacobucci, G., Laurenti, G., Levi, Q., Lin, B., Lisowski, G., Maccarrone, A., Margotti, T., Massam, R., Nania, C., Nemoz, F., Palmonari, G., Sartorelli, R., Timellini, Y., Zamora Garcia l, A., Zichichi University, Infn, Bologna, Bologna, Italy 39 A., Bargende, J., Crittenden, K., Desch, B., Diekmann, T., Doeker, A., Frey, M., Geert, G., Geitz, H., Hartmann, D., Haun, K., Heinloth, E., Hilger, H. P., Jakob, S., Kramarczyk, M., Kiickes 3, A., Ma, S., Mengel, J., Mollen, D., Monaldi4, H., Miisch 5, E., Paul, R., Schattevoy, J. L., Schneider, D., Schramm, R., Wedemeyer Physikalisches Institut der Universitiit Bonn, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A., Cassidy, D. G., Cussan, N., Dyce, B., Foster, R., Gilmore, G. P., Heath, H. F., Heath, M., Lancaster, T. J., Llewellyn, J., Malo, C. J. S., Morgado, R. J., Tapper, S. S., Wilson, R. Yoshida H. H., Wills Physics Laboratory, University of, Bristol, Bristol, UK 46 R. R., Rau Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, L. I., Ny, USA 47 M., Arneodo, M., Schioppa, G., Susinno Calabria University, Physics, Department, Infn, Cosenza, Italy 39 A., Bernstein, A., Caldwell, I., Giala, J. A., Parson, S., Ritz, F., Sciulli 6, P. B., Straub, L., Wai, S., Yang Columbia University, Nevis, Lab, Irvington on, Hudson, USA 48 P., Borzemski, J., Chwastowski 7, A., Dwura~ny, A., Eskrey, Z. Jakubowski 8 B., Niziot, K., Piotrzkowski, M., Zachara, L., Zawiejski Institute of Nuclear Physic, Cracow, Poland 43 L., Adamczyk, B., Bednarek, K., Eskrey, K., Jelefi, D., Kisielewska, T., Kowalski, E., Rulikowska Zar~bska, L., Suszycki, J., Zaj0c Faculty of Physic, Academy of Mining, Nuclear T. e. c. h. n. i. q. u. e. s., Metallurgy, Cracow, Poland 43 T., Kgdzierski, A., Kotafiski, M., Przybyciefi Jagellonian University, Department of, Physic, Poland 43 L. A. T., Bauerdick, U., Behren, J. K., Bienlein, S., B6ttcher, C., Coldewey, A., Dannemann, G., Drew, P., Erhard 9, M., Flasifiski 10, I., Fleck, R. Gl~iser l., L, P., G6ttlicher, B., Gutjahr, T., Haa, L., Hagge, W., Hain, D., Hasell, H., Hultschig, G., Jahnen 12, P., Joo, M., Kasemann, R., Klanner, W., Koch, L., K6pke, U., K6tz, H., Kowalski, W., Kr6ger, J., Kriiger, J., Lab, A., Ladage, B., L6hr, M., L6we, D., Lfike, J., Mainusch, O., Manczak, M., Momayezi 13, J. S. T., Ng, S., Nickel, D., Notz, K. U., P6snecker 14, M., Rohde, J., Roldfin 15, E., Ros 7, U., Schneekloth, J., Schroeder, W., Schulz, F., Selonke, E., Stiliaris 15, E., Tscheslog 17, T., Tsurugai, W., Vogel 17, G., Wolf, C., Youngman Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESE Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany H. J., Grabosch, A., Leich, A., Meyer, C., Rethfeldt, S., Schlenstedt DESY Zeuthen, Institut fiir, Hochenergiephysik, Zeuthen, Federal Republic of Germany G., Barbagli, A., Francescato, M., Nuti, P., Pelfer University, Infn, Florence, Italy 39 G., Anzivino, R., Casaccia, S., De Pasquale, S., Qian, L., Votano INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di, Frascati, Frascati, Italy 39 A., Bamberger, A., Freidhof, T., Poser, S., S61dner Rembold, G., Theisen, T., Trefzger Physikalisches Institut der Universitgit Freiburg, Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 N. H., Brook, P. J., Bussey, A. T., Doyle, J. R., Forbe, V. A., Jamieson, C., Raine, D. H., Saxon Department of Physic, Astronomy, University of, Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 46 H., Brtickmann 18, G., Gloth, U., Holm, H., Kammerlocher, B., Kreb, T., Neumann, K., Wick Hamburg University, 1st Institute of Experimental, Physic, Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A., Fiirtje, E., Lohrmann, J., Milewski 19, M., Nakahata 2°, N., Pavel, G., Poelz, W., Schott, J., Terron 15, Hnd Institute ofExperimental Physics, F. Zetsche Hamburg U. n. i. v. e. r. s. i. t. y., Federal Republic of Germany 36 T. C., Bacon, R., Beuselinck, I., Butterworth, E., Gallo, V. L., Harri, D. B., Miller, A., Prinia, J. K., Sedgbeer, A., Vorvolako, A., Whitfield Imperial College London, High Energy Nuclear Physics, Group, London, UK 46 T., Bienz, H., Kreutzmann, U., Mallik, E., Mccliment, M., Roco, M. Z., Wang University of lowa, Physics, Astronomy, Department, Iowa, City, USA 47 P., Cloth, D., Filges Forschungszentrum Jiilich, lnstitut fiir, Kernphysik, J. i. i. l. i. c. h. Federal Republic of Germany S. H., An, S. M., Hong, C. O., Kim, T. Y., Kim, S. W., Nam, S. K., Park, M. H., Suh, S. H., Yon Korea University, Seou[, Korea 4] R., Imlay, S., Kartik, H. J., Kim, R. R., Mcneil, W., Metcalf, V. K., Nadendla Louisiana State University, Department, ~ Physic, Baton, Rouge, La, USA 47 F., Barreiro 21, G., Case, L., Herv~s 22, L., Labarga 22, J., del Peso, Aut6noma Madrid, J. F. de Troc6niz 23 U. n. i. v. e. r., Depto de Fisica, Te6rlca, Madrid, Spain 45 F., Ikraiam, J. K., Mayer, G. R., Smith University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 34 F., Corriveau, D. J., Gilkinson, D. S., Hanna 6, J., Hartmann, L. W., Hung, J. N., Lira, R., Meijer Dree, J. W., Mitchell, P. M., Patel, L. E., Sinclair, D. G., Stair, Laurent, M. S. t., R., Ullmann McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 34, 35 G. L., Bashindzhagyan, P. F., Ermolov, L. K., Gladilin, Y. A., Golubkov, V. A., Kuzmin, E. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Savin, A. G., Voronin, N. P., Zotov Moscow State University, Institute of Nuclear, Pysic, Moscow, Russia 44 S., Bentvelsen, M., Botje, A., Dake, J., Engelen, P., de Jong, M., de Kamp, P., Kooijman, A., Kruse, H., van der Lugt, V., O'Dell, A., Tenner, H., Tiecke, H., Uijterwaa124, M., Vreeswijk, L., Wigger, E., de Wolf, R., van Woudenberg N1KHEF Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands 42 B., Bylsma, L. S., Durkin, K., Honscheid, C., Li, T. Y., Ling, K. W., Mclean, W. N., Murray, I. H., Park, T. A. Romanowski 25 R., Seidlein Ohio State University, Columbus, Oh, USA 47 G. A., Blair, A., Byrne, R. J., Cashmore, A. M., Cooper Sarkar, R. C. E., Devenish, D. M., Gingrich 26, P. M. Hallam Baker 7 N., Harnew, T., Khatri, K. R., Long, P., Luffman, 1., Mcarthur, P., Morawitz, J., Nash, S. J. P., Smith 27, N. C., Roocroft, F. F., Wilson Department of Physic, University of, Oxford, Oxford, UK 46 G., Abbiendi, R., Brugnera, R., Carlin, F., Dal Corso, M., De Giorgi, U., Dosselli, F., Gasparini, S., Limentani, M., Morandin, M., Posocco, L., Stanco, R., Stroili, C., Voci Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universita, Infn, Padova, ltaly 39 J. M., Butterworth, J., Bulmahn, G., Feild, B. Y., Oh 28, J., Whitmore 29 Pennsylvania State University, University, Park, Pa, USA 48 U., Contino, G., D'Agostini, M., Guida 30, M., Iori, Mari, Stefano Maria, G., Marini, M., Mattioli, A., Nigro Dipartimento di Fisica, Universiffz 'La, Sapienza, Infn, Rome, Italy 39 J. C., Hart, N. A., Mccubbin, K., Prytz, T. P., Shah, T. L., Short Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, UK 46 E., Barberi, N., Cartiglia, C., Heusch, B., Hubbard, J., Leslie, W., Lockman, K., O'Shaughnessy, H. F., Sadrozinski, A., Seiden, D., Zer Zion University of California, Santa, Cruz, Ca, USA 47 E., Badura, J., Biltzinger, R. J., Seifert, A. H., Walenta, G., Zech Fachbereich Physik der Universitgit Gesamthochschule Siegen, Siegen, Federal Republic of Germany 36 S., Dagan 31, A., Levy School of Physic, Tel Aviv, University, Tel, Aviv, Israel 38 T., Hasegawa, M., Hazumi, T., Ishii, S., Kasai 32, M., Kuze, S., Mine, Y., Nagasawa, T., Nagira, M., Nakao, H., Okuno, I., Suzuki, K., Tokushuku, S., Yamada, Y., Yamazaki Institute for Nuclear Study, University of, Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 4° M., Chiba, R., Hamatsu, T., Hirose, S., Kitamura, S., Nagayama, Y., Nakamitsu Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan 4° R., Cirio, M., Costa, M. I., Ferrero, L., Lamberti, S., Maselli, C., Peroni, A., Solano, A., Staiano Universith di Torino, Dipartimento di Fisica, Sperimentale, Infn, Torino, Italy 39 M., Dardo Facultd di Scienze, University of, Torino, Alessandria, INFN Sezione di, Torino, Torino, Italy 39 D. C., Bailey, D., Bandyopadhyay, F., Benard, S., Bhadra, M., Brkic, B. D., Burow, F. S., Chlebana, M. B., Crombie, G. F., Hartner, G. M., Levman, J. F., Martin, R. S., Orr, J. D., Prentice, C. R., Sampson, G. G., Stair, R. J., Teuscher, T. S., Yoon University of Toronto, Toronto, O. n. t., Canada 34 F. W., Bullock, C. D., Catterall, J. C., Gidding, T. W., Jone, A. M., Khan, J. B., Lane, P. L., Makkar, D., Shaw, J., Shulman University College London, UK 46 K., Blankenship, J., Kochocki, B., Lu, L. W., Mo Virginia Polytechnic Institute, State, University, Blacksburg, Va, USA 48 K., Charchuta, J., Ciborowski, J., Gajewski, G., Grzelak, M., Kasprzak, M., Krzyzanowski, K., Muchorowski, R. J., Nowak, J. M., Pawlak, A., Stopczyfiski, T., Tymieniecka, R., Walczak, A. K., Wr6blewski, J. A., Zakrzewski, A. F., Zarnecki Warsaw University, Institute of Experimental, Physic, Warsaw, Poland 43 M., Adamus Institute for Nuclear Studie, Poland 43 H., Abramowicz 19, Y., Eisenberg, C., Glasman 33, U., Karshon 31, A., Montag 3J, D., Revel, A., Shapira Weizmann Institute, Nuclear Physics, Department, Rehovot, Israel 37 C., Fouda, C., Fordham, R. J., Lovele, A., Goussiou, I., Ali, B., Behren, S., Dasu, D. D., Reeder, W. H., Smith, S., Silverstein University of Wisconsin, Madison, W1, USA 47 W. R., Frisken, K. M., Furutani, Y., Iga York University, North, York, and O. n., T.

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Spectrometer, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, DESY, HERA, Particle detector, Calorimeter, Nuclear physics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Instrumentation, Beam (structure)
Abstract

A fully compensating uranium—scintillator calorimeter was constructed for the ZEUS detector at HERA. Several of the barrel calorimeter modules were subjected to beam tests at Fermilab before shipping them to DESY for installation. The calibrations of the modules used beams of electrons and hadrons, measuring the uniformity of the response, and checking the resolution. The runs also provided opportunity to test a large fraction of the actual ZEUS calorimeter readout system in an integrated beam environment more than one year before HERA turn on. The experiment utilized two computer controlled mechanical structures, one of which was capable of holding up to four modules in order to study shower containment, and a magnetic spectrometer with a high resolution beam tracking system. During two running periods, beams of 6 to 110 GeV containing e, μ, π, and p were used. The results show energy resolutions of 35%/ E for hadrons and 19%/ E for electrons, uniformities at the 1% level, energy nonlinearity less than 1%, and equal response for electrons and hadrons.

Published
1993

36. ATIC, A BALLOON BORNE CALORIMETER FOR COSMIC RAY MEASUREMENTS

Author

Joachim Isbert, N. V. Sokolskaya, V. I. Zatsepin, K. C. Kim, Alexander D. Panov, M. Stewart, H. S. Ahn, James H. Adams, M. I. Panasyuk, E. N. Kouznetsov, J. Z. Wang, T. G. Guzik, Hyun-Chul Kim, Jin Chang, G. A. Samsonov, S. K. Kim, Mark Christl, R. Sina, B. Price, S. A. Naqvi, A. A. Voronin, J. P. Wefel, Eun-Suk Seo, D. Granger, Gary L. Case, A. R. Fazely, R. M. Gunasingha, O. Ganel, Y. J. Han, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, J. Wu, and Wolfgang Schmidt

Subjects
Physics, Calorimeter (particle physics), Astronomy, Cosmic ray, Balloon
Published
2003

37. Particle energy determination device for the International Space Station using a new approach to cosmic ray spectral measurements (TUS-M Mission)

Author

L. G. Sveshnikova, D. M. Podorozhnyi, A. I. Sidorov, N. A. Korotkova, J. Procqureur, M. I. Panasyuk, I. I. Yashin, James H. Adams, S. Golubkov, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. Egorov, A. N. Turundaevsky, M. Simon, T. M. Roganova, O. Saavedra, A. Thompson, Ashot Chilingarian, and L. Drury

Subjects
Physics, Range (particle radiation), Design of experiments, International Space Station, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Cosmic ray, Satellite, Scale (descriptive set theory), Cosmology, Energy (signal processing), Computational physics
Abstract

A new approach to the measurement of high energy cosmic ray nuclei (E>1011 eV) is proposed. The method is based on measuring the primary particle energy by determining the angular distribution of secondaries produced in a target layer. The proposed technique can be used over a wide range of energies (1011–1016 eV) and gives an energy resolution of 60% or better. This approach is being utilized to design a new advanced instrument (KLEM) for future space station and satellite cosmic ray experiments. Due to its light weight and large aperture the newly developed instrument will allow a dramatically increased exposure factor and will enable the directly measured energy range in cosmic ray research to be extended up to and beyond 1016 eV. A reduced scale version of this new instrument (project TUS-M) has already been accepted for exposure in the Russian Segment of the International Space Station. The essence of the TUS-M project is to test and confirm the new technique under flight conditions. During a one-yea...

Published
2000

38. Study of the structure ofe+e−→bb¯gevents and first limits on the anomalous chromomagnetic coupling of thebquark

Author

A. Chou, H. O. Cohn, T. H. Burnett, M. Morii, E. Church, V. Lia, J. L. Harton, A. C. Benvenuti, F. J. Wickens, R. Cowan, G. Zapalac, W. M. Bugg, S. Willocq, T. Nagamine, D. Su, C. Y. Prescott, H. Steiner, A. Sugiyama, E. Torrence, C. C. Young, R. J. Plano, H. Staengle, T. Junk, X. Liu, Roberto Dell'Orso, D. W.G. Leith, S. S. Hertzbach, J.J. Reidy, E. Mazzucato, R. Prepost, T. Abe, G. Mancinelli, N. B. Sinev, L. Piemontese, R. W. Zdarko, R. K. Yamamoto, B. N. Ratcliff, Z. Y. Jiang, D. Burke, S. Narita, C. J.S. Damerell, M. Dima, O. H. Saxton, J. M. Bauer, R. R. Kofler, R. Cotton, M. E. King, J. S. Whitaker, G. R. Bower, F. E. Taylor, P. G. Verdini, P. Jacques, T. Maruyama, R. S. Panvini, M. Iwasaki, J.P. Venuti, R. J. Wilson, A. Szumilo, H. Kawahara, J. R. Bogart, X. Huynh, J. A. Snyder, G. M. Bilei, D. Falciai, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, H. Neal, K. T. Flood, Andrea Castro, D. Calloway, M. E. Huffer, K. G. Baird, R. Kajikawa, Philip Burrows, K. Hasuko, S. Manly, A. K. McKemey, David Muller, N. De Groot, J. J. Russell, R. Kroeger, T. W. Reeves, W. J. Wisniewski, Kenji Abe, W. W. Ash, H. R. Band, A. Lath, M. Woods, D. J. Sherden, K. T. Pitts, Melody A. Swartz, H. L. Lynch, A. Hasan, L. S. Rochester, D. G. Coyne, J. Zhou, Michael J. Fero, E. R. Weiss, T. J. Pavel, V. Cook, R. de Sangro, M. Carpinelli, H. Akimoto, E. Vella, J. Gifford, J. A. Jaros, A. S. Johnson, G. Bellodi, D. Aston, M. Cavalli-Sforza, B. T. Meadows, K.D. Shmakov, S. R. Smith, C. Baltay, E.R. Goodman, I. Peruzzi, J. P. Fernandez, J. Va’vra, M. D. Hildreth, Achim Stahl, Michael H. Shaevitz, M. Langston, C. Vannini, S. Suzuki, H. Masuda, R. Castaldi, D. L. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. Sen, M. Loreti, R. H. Schindler, M. Piccolo, O. Bardon, J. Quigley, S. J. Watts, T. Takahashi, S. J. Yellin, P. M. Mockett, S. J. Hedges, K. C. Moffeit, U. Nauenberg, Koya Abe, J. Huber, C. Fan, T. Schalk, N.M. Krishna, R. Frey, R. Ben-David, J. T. Shank, H. J. Kang, M.N. Danielson, M. Kalelkar, G. Shapiro, M. B. Barakat, C. Simopoulos, T. Akagi, P.L. Reinertsen, M. R. Convery, D. J. Jackson, B. Williams, D. Onoprienko, Y. D. Kim, I. Adam, G. E. Gladding, N. J. Allen, G. Blaylock, P. E. Rensing, X. Yang, D. C. Williams, B. Camanzi, Dario Bisello, S. R. Wagner, V. Murzin, T. Usher, H. Yuta, M. Nussbaum, J. Wyss, Martin Breidenbach, J. L. Wittlin, I. Karliner, M. G. Strauss, R. King, J. Ma, J. A. Coller, L.S. Osborne, N. Oishi, S. Fahey, T. R. Wright, B. I. Eisenstein, D. N. Dong, R. A. Johnson, S. Walston, T. Gillman, A. W. Weidemann, R. Messner, J. M. Yamartino, Yuri Kamyshkov, T. W. Markiewicz, C. H. Park, Bruce Schumm, A. Lu, E. W. Hughes, G. B. Word, J. Thom, A. Calcattera, J. Wang, G. Crawford, R. Verdier, E. L. Hart, M. Doser, P. Stamer, P. J. Dervan, S. L. White, A.B. d'Oliveira, V. V. Serbo, F. Suekane, J. Yashima, C.S. Lin, V. Eschenburg, S. H. Williams, R. Steiner, S. Gonzalez, J. E. Brau, R. Cassell, Giancarlo Mantovani, J. Schwiening, H. Hwang, T. B. Moore, R. Dubois, T. L. Barklow, J. R. Johnson, P. C. Rowson, N. K. Toumbas, M. Daoudi, M. B. Smy, E. Etzion, G. Menegatti, G. D. Punkar, and M. X. Liu

Subjects
Physics, Coupling, Moment (mathematics), Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Range (particle radiation), Perturbative QCD, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Polar coordinate system, Bottom quark, Kappa, Gluon
Abstract

The structure of e+e- -> b bbar g events was studied using Z0 decays recorded in the SLD experiment at SLAC. Three-jet final states were selected and the CCD-based vertex detector was used to identify two of the jets as b or bbar. Distributions of the gluon energy and polar angle were measured over the full kinematic range for the first time, and compared with perturbative QCD predictions. The energy distribution is potentially sensitive to an anomalous b chromomagnetic moment kappa. We measured kappa to be consistent with zero and set the first limits on its value, -0.17 < kappa < 0.11 at 95% c.l.

Published
1999

39. ZEUS results on the measurement and phenomenology of F-2 at low x and low Q(2)

Author

T. Massam, C. Youngman, P. Göttlicher, B. Löhr, H. Schnurbusch, J. F. Martin, Y. Eisenberg, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, A. Eskreys, D. Kçira, K. Desler, M. Milite, B. Foster, J. Y. Kim, Pietro Antonioli, Neville Harnew, Giuseppe Barbagli, H. Wieber, Ian Brock, D.C. Williams, DG Roff, Guenter Wolf, Y. Zamora Garcia, M.A.J. Botje, R. Wichmann, E. Strickland, A. Prinias, Andrea Contin, Elisabetta Gallo, W. Koch, Marcella Capua, G. Sartorelli, C. A. Heusch, N. Cartiglia, T.P. Shah, Mark Sutton, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, A. Nigro, Ricardo Graciani, H.-P. Jakob, R. L. Saunders, T. Fusayasu, K. Homma, Ada Solano, S. K. Park, J. Roldán, D. Sideris, M. Kuze, E. Lohrmann, F. Palmonari, L.K. Gladilin, G. Howell, C. L. Kim, H. Beier, Tadeusz Kowalski, G. Poelz, R. Brugnera, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, D. B. Miller, R. Yoshida, A. Bornheim, M. Inuzuka, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, S. Limentani, A. M. Czermak, Lothar At Bauerdick, Jens Hartmann, S. Wölfle, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, T. Yamashita, H. Kowalski, O. Ruske, M. Basile, F. Anselmo, H.E. Blaikley, J. T. Rahn, M. Pfeiffer, Dong-Chul Son, T. Wildschek, Gm Levman, P.F. Ermolov, Sergei Chekanov, Jan Figiel, S. Sampson, V. W. Hughes, T. Nishimura, U. Karshon, G. D'Agostini, WN Cottingham, V.A. Noyes, S. J. Hong, D. S. Waters, E. A. Heaphy, J. M. Pawlak, Marco Schioppa, N.C. Brummer, P. G. Pelfer, T. Ishii, I. T. Lim, A. D. Burow, J.T. Wu, D.D. Reeder, Detlef Filges, N. Pavel, Tobias M. Haas, Miriam Lucio Martinez, S. B. Lee, A. Seiden, M. Eckert, N.A. Korotkova, L. Bellagamba, M. Khakzad, J. K. Bienlein, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, G. Susinno, J. M. Hernandez, G. Castellini, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, Giovanni Abbiendi, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, Andreas Weber, M. B. Przybycień, P.M. Kooijman, Katsuya Yamauchi, Yu. A. Golubkov, S. Mattingly, S. A. Zotkin, A. Garfagnini, D. Westphal, Inkyu Park, Leszek Adamczyk, J.H. Vossebeld, Costas Foudas, M. Raso, G. Laurenti, A. T. Doyle, Wouter Verkerke, D. Mikunas, Stefan Stonjek, R. S. Orr, Richard Hall-Wilton, P. B. Straub, I. Suzuki, Kenneth Long, P. Cloth, Ta Romanowski, M. Wodarczyk, Francois Corriveau, Alexander Kappes, S. W. Lee, Florian Goebel, Joanne Cole, Juan Terron, B. A. Dolgoshein, A. Caldwell, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, Silvia Maselli, R. Pawlak, Hao Zhang, Marta Ruspa, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, B. Smalska, S. Magill, S. Nam, A. Kotański, M.I. Ferrero, M. St-Laurent, G. Bari, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, F. J. Sciulli, Olga Lukina, Q. Zhu, D. Epperson, M. Posocco, L. Iannotti, Roberto Sacchi, L. M. Shcheglova, Jose Repond, C.H. Bokel, A. Pesci, J. D. McFall, T. Trefzger, J.R. Okrasiński, H.J. Grabosch, I. Gialas, K. Coböken, M. E. Hayes, R. Waugh, N. H. Brook, J. Scott, Rosario Nania, M. Grothe, Aharon Levy, C. Voci, Jonathan Butterworth, Matthias Kasemann, S. Bhadra, J.K. Edmonds, A.I. van Sighem, B. Surrow, G. Briskin, S. Polenz, James Crittenden, N. A. McCubbin, F. Zetsche, W. B. Schmidke, B. Mellado, D. Krakauer, W. H. Smith, L. Lamberti, L. Cifarelli, Giuseppe Iacobucci, Laurel E. Sinclair, G.J. McCance, H. Salehi, D. Notz, C. M. Ginsburg, U. Fricke, K. Klimek, Matthew Wing, K. Wick, L. Heinz, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, P. Giusti, Katsuo Tokushuku, S. Eisenhardt, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, P. Borzemski, T. W. Jones, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, R. Cross, J. Gilmore, Giuseppe Levi, G. Drews, W. N. Murray, J. Große-Knetter, J. A. Parsons, Mário Costa, W. Hain, R. J. Tapper, Umberto Dosselli, A.S. Proskuryakov, Janusz Chwastowski, A. Sabetfakhri, R. Kerger, K. Jelen, Claudia Glasman, J. P. Fernandez, Antonino Zichichi, S. K. Dhawan, E. A. De Wolf, J. R. Tickner, A. Ochs, I. Bohnet, R. Stanek, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, I. A. Korzhavina, Roberto Carlin, M. Riveline, J.B. Lane, J. A. Zakrzewski, Tomohiro Abe, Luca Stanco, Lev Khein, Ben Bylsma, A. Bruni, J. Milewski, M. Bukowy, U. Wollmer, Yasunori Yamazaki, D. Simmons, N. Tuning, Jongmin Lee, J.J. Ryan, U. Schneekloth, I. O. Skillicorn, S. Kananov, J. K. Sedgbeer, H. Hartmann, John Hart, D. Chapin, D. Hasell, I. Butterworth, U. Holm, Ignacio Redondo, N. Macdonald, P. Nylander, Y. Iga, M. Y. Pac, G. Bruni, K. Hebbel, J.J. Engelen, P. Markun, Z. Jing, B. Bednarek, T. Koop, Enrico Tassi, J. J. Whitmore, A. Meyer-Larsen, G. F. Hartner, Cd Catterall, S. Ritz, D. S. Bailey, Halina Abramowicz, M. C. Petrucci, S. Kitamura, Abhay Deshpande, D. S. Hanna, L. Suszycki, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Hochman, Anselmo Margotti, T. Tsurugai, T. Monteiro, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Vladimir Bashkirov, A. Bertolin, Rodney Walker, L.W. Wiggers, Z. Duliński, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, G. Grzelak, W. Liu, T. C. Bacon, F. Selonke, S. De Pasquale, E. Hilger, R. Galea, J. F. de Trocóniz, F. Pelucchi, L. Zawiejski, B.Y. Oh, Roberto Cirio, C. Amelung, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, Luis Labarga, M. Rohde, M. Derrick, G. García, T. Tymieniecka, U. Kötz, P.R.B. Saull, B. Musgrave, N. Gendner, O. Deppe, J. Breitweg, E. Paul, R. J. Nowak, A. Stifutkin, A. F. Barnecki, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, J. Ciborowski, R. Hamatsu, J. Puga, Els Koffeman, M. Dardo, K. Nagano, F. Dal Corso, R. Deffner, C. Coldewey, H. Raach, M. Adamus, G. Marini, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, W.F. Badgett, A. Polini, R. L. Talaga, Anna Mastroberardino, A. Quadt, Michele Arneodo, A. A. Savin, O. Barret, C.-P. Fagerstroem, A. N. Solomin, U. Mallik, Kurtis F Johnson, Greg P Heath, N. Coppola, M. Sievers, A. Meyer, K. Umemori, W. S. Toothacker, D Piccioni, J. Del Peso, Tachishige Hirose, Fernando Barreiro, Mauro Morandin, T. Matsushita, H. Lim, R. Stroili, G. Cara Romeo, J.T. Bromley, Antonio Pellegrino, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, Vincenzo Monaco, J. Zajac, and Danuta Kisielewska

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), STRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2(X, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Q(2)), PROTON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, MUON SCATTERING, FOS: Physical sciences, ZEUS, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, CROSS-SECTIONS, Phenomenology (philosophy), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), DEUTERON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, 0103 physical sciences, HIGH-ENERGY COLLISIONS, PERTURBATION-THEORY, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Cursive
Abstract

Measurements of the proton structure function $F_2$ for $0.6 < Q^2 < 17 {GeV}^2$ and $1.2 \times 10^{-5} < x, 36 pages including 12 figures

Published
1999

40. Observation of isolated high-E-T photons in photoproduction at HERA

Author

M. Zachara, R.C.E. Devenish, Q. Zhu, H.-P. Jakob, R. L. Saunders, Danuta Kisielewska, T. Massam, G. Laurenti, B. Mellado, K. Umemori, R. Brugnera, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. Kuze, N. Pavel, P.M. Kooijman, M. St-Laurent, D.C. Williams, C. Youngman, A. H. Walenta, Ta Romanowski, F. Dal Corso, M.E. Hayes, L. Iannotti, Antonino Zichichi, R. Loveless, C. Coldewey, J. Shulman, T. Fusayasu, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, C.R. Sampson, Jeffrey T. Rahn, Marcel Vreeswijk, R. Ullmann, V.A. Noyes, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, D.D. Reeder, J. Del Peso, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, P. Giusti, Gm Levman, Marco Schioppa, S. Magill, N.C. Brummer, P. G. Pelfer, S.H. An, G. Drews, W.F. Badgett, A.S. Proskuryakov, J. Hartmann, C. Voci, M. Wodarczyk, D. S. Waters, K. Homma, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, K. Yamauchi, M. Y. Pac, W. Hain, C. M. Ginsburg, A. Meyer-Larsen, U. Wollmer, J.J. Ryan, Richard Hall-Wilton, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, S. Ritz, M. Roco, M.A.J. Botje, N. Cartiglia, J. Stamm, B. Foster, U. Kötz, Jonathan Butterworth, S. Yamada, M. C. Petrucci, A. Pesci, H. Kowalski, U. Fricke, S. Mattingly, A. Caldwell, A. Bertolin, Silvia Maselli, N. Gendner, D. Simmons, M. L. Utley, H. Zhang, J. F. Martin, A. Nigro, Fernando Barreiro, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, R. S. Orr, F. Palmonari, S. Wölfle, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, O. Ruske, M. Pfeiffer, M. Brkic, Yuji Yamazaki, D. Horstmann, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, John Hart, T. Tsurugai, J.T. Bromley, J. Breitweg, F. Ricci, R. J. Nowak, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, Giuseppe Levi, H. Park, Kenneth Long, J. Y. Kim, G. Bari, D. Filges, C. L. Kim, A.F. Whitfield, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, R. Kerger, K. Jelen, Matthias Kasemann, A. Prinias, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, Elisabetta Gallo, A. Bruni, L.K. Gladilin, S. W. Nam, W.R. Frisken, R. Pawlak, F. Selonke, Pietro Antonioli, Luisa Cifarelli, Neville Harnew, E. Hilger, J. Repond, P.B. Straub, D. Piccioni, W. Koch, D.S. Hanna, J.J. Engelen, T. Y. Ling, P. B. Kaziewicz, L. Lamberti, T. Yamashita, M. Löwe, Thomas Trefzger, F. Pelucchi, B. Bednarek, L. Lindemann, K.F. Johnson, S. Sampson, J. A. Zakrzewski, Y. Zamora Garcia, H. Beier, Tadeusz Kowalski, M. Nakao, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, D.G. Roff, H. Salehi, D. Notz, M. Rohde, D. Sideris, T. W. Jones, D. Revel, Michele Arneodo, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, B.Y. Oh, H. Uijterwaal, U. Schneekloth, D. Acosta, T. Voß, I. Butterworth, I. Suzuki, G. Poelz, F. Zetsche, K. Coböken, D. B. Miller, L.W. Hung, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, M. Lancaster, Anselmo Margotti, Enrico Tassi, J. J. Whitmore, R. Waugh, R. Cross, L.W. Wiggers, C. Amelung, Miriam Lucio Martinez, J. Gilmore, S. B. Lee, Y. Iga, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, J. Bulmahn, C. A. Heusch, J.T. Wu, A. Ochs, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, Vincenzo Monaco, L. Suszycki, M. Khakzad, James Crittenden, Andrea Contin, Katsuo Tokushuku, S. Polenz, G. Cases, M. Basile, A. Pellegrino, T. Haas, Giancarlo Susinno, Yu. A. Golubkov, F. Anselmo, M. Inuzuka, C.H. Bokel, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, C.-P. Fagerstroem, R. Yoshida, B.D. Burow, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, B. Surrow, Umberto Dosselli, Jongmin Lee, M.C.K. Mattingly, E. Lohrmann, L. S. Durkin, I. Gialas, B. H. Y. Hung, H.J. Grabosch, Luca Stanco, Lev Khein, A. N. Solomin, T. Ishii, B. Musgrave, U. Mallik, J.I. Fleck, J. Zaja̧c, J. M. Pawlak, R. Hamatsu, Janusz Chwastowski, J. Puga, D.G. Stairs, J.D. McFall, T. Monteiro, M. Posocco, O. Deppe, H.E. Blaikley, Y. Eisenberg, L. M. Shcheglova, D.J. Gilkinson, Guillaume Garcia, R. Walczak, S. Kananov, J. P. Fernandez, J. K. Sedgbeer, E. Paul, A. Garfagnini, P.F. Ermolov, K. Nagano, R. Deffner, G. Bruni, K. Muchorowski, E. A. De Wolf, M. Grothe, J. R. Tickner, K. Heinloth, L. Heinz, J. M. Hernandez, J. K. Bienlein, Giuseppe Barbagli, H. Wieber, J. Roldán, M. Adamus, G. Briskin, Leszek Adamczyk, I. A. Korzhavina, G. Marini, R. Wedemeyer, W.N. Cottingham, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, A. Stifutkin, G.P. Heath, Marcella Capua, Giuseppe Iacobucci, D. Westphal, J. Labs, B. Lu, G. Sartorelli, R. Stanek, S.A. Zotkin, N. Tuning, I.H. Park, M.I. Ferrero, M. Przybycien, J. Große-Knetter, U. Karshon, A.A. Savin, D.S. Bailey, D. Mikunas, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, Luis Hervas, R. G. Feild, J. Ciborowski, D. Boscherini, A.F. Żarnecki, K. Desler, D. Krakauer, I. Bohnet, Tomohiro Abe, G. Castellini, W.N. Murray, Z. Jing, J.S.T. Ng, Vladimir Bashkirov, A. Quadt, P. Cloth, O. Mańczak, P. Markun, D. Kçira, G. F. Hartner, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, M. Bukowy, F. Corriveau, G. Grzelak, M. Eckert, N.A. Korotkova, L. Bellagamba, H. Hartmann, T. C. Bacon, M. Dardo, P. Borzemski, W. Liu, S. De Pasquale, A.S. Wilson, Sridhara Dasu, Ian Brock, R. Ayad, O. Yu. Lukina, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, A. Polini, Z. Duliński, R.L. Talaga, J.A. Parsons, D. Epperson, J.K. Edmonds, A.I. van Sighem, K. Wick, G. Abbiendi, G. Cara Romeo, M. Riveline, S. Eisenhardt, F. Sciulli, J.N. Lim, G. Howell, R.J. Tapper, A. Meyer, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, E. Strickland, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Hochman, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, Joanne Cole, T.P. Shah, Mark Sutton, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, C. Glasman, A. Bornheim, Tachishige Hirose, P. Göttlicher, Roberto Carlin, D. Chapin, J.B. Lane, Gy. Wolf, Roberto Sacchi, T. Matsushita, R. Stroili, Aharon Levy, Laurel E. Sinclair, A. Seiden, J.H. Vossebeld, M. Raso, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, B. A. Dolgoshein, Ada Solano, S. Limentani, I. T. Lim, S. Bhadra, B. Löhr, S. Kitamura, A. Kotański, L.A.T. Bauerdick, J.R. Okrasiński, U. Holm, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, K. Ohrenberg, W. H. Smith, R. Graciami, Mário Costa, F.S. Chlebana, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
COLLISIONS, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Photon energy, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, CROSS-SECTIONS, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), GLOBAL QCD, 0103 physical sciences, CALORIMETER, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, COMPTON-SCATTERING, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Jet (fluid), ZEUS (particle detector), CONSTRUCTION, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Compton scattering, ZEUS, HERA, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, Pseudorapidity, High Energy Physics::Experiment, HARD SCATTERING
Abstract

Events containing an isolated prompt photon with high transverse energy, together with a balancing jet, have been observed for the first time in photoproduction at HERA.The data were taken with the ZEUS detector, in a $\gamma p$ centre of mass energy range 120--250 GeV. The fraction of the incoming photon energy participating in the production of the prompt photon and the jet, $x_\gamma$, shows a strong peak near unity, consistent with LO QCD Monte Carlo predictions. In the transverse energy and pseudorapidity range $5\le \eTg < 10$ GeV, $-0.7 \le \eta^\gamma < 0.8$, $\eTj\ge 5$ GeV, and $-1.5\le \eta^{jet}\le 1.8$, with $\xgO > 0.8,$ the measured cross section is $15.3 \pm 3.8 \pm 1.8 pb$, in good agreement with a recent NLO calculation., Comment: 22 pages including 8 figures

Published
1997

41. Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter (ATIC) balloon experiment: instrumentation

Author

V. I. Zatsepin, V. G. Senchishin, John P. Wefel, S. Y. Zinn, L.A. Khein, Wolfgang Schmidt, R. Lockwood, S. K. Kim, O. V. Dudnik, T. Gregory Guzik, Richard A. Kroeger, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, C. S. Park, B. Price, S. B. Ellison, Frank B. McDonald, S.E. Inderhees, Joachim Isbert, A. R. Fazely, H. C. Jung, James H. Adams, Mikhail Panasyuk, Eun-Suk Seo, Naum L. Grigorov, L. A. C. Garcia, Cynthia Dion-Schwartz, and J. Z. Wang

Subjects
Physics, Calorimeter (particle physics), business.industry, Advanced Thin Ionization Calorimeter, Instrumentation, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, Bismuth germanate, Nuclear physics, chemistry.chemical_compound, Optics, chemistry, Ionization, business, Cherenkov radiation
Abstract

A new balloon instrument, the advanced thin ionization calorimeter (ATIC), is currently under development by an international collaboration involving researchers in the U.S., Germany, Korea, Russia and the Ukraine. The instrument will be used, in a series of long duration balloon flights, to investigate the charge composition and energy spectra of primary cosmic rays over the energy range from about 1010 to 1014 eV. The ATIC instrument is designed around a new technology, fully active Bismuth Germanate (BGO) ionization calorimeter that is used to measure the energy deposited by the cascades formed by particles interacting in an approximately 1 proton interaction length thick carbon target. The charge module comprises a highly segmented, triply redundant set of detectors (scintillator, silicon matrix and Cherenkov) that together give good incident charge resolution plus rejection of the 'backscattered' particles from the interaction. Trajectory information is obtained both from scintillator layers and from the cascade profile throughout the BGO calorimeter. This instrument is specifically designed to take advantage of the existing NASA long duration balloon flight capability in Antarctica and/or the Northern Hemisphere. The ATIC instrumentation is presented here, while a companion paper at this conference discusses the expected performance.© (1996) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.

Published
1996

42. Measurement of Multiplicity and Momentum Spectra In the Current Fragmentation Region of the Breit Frame At Hera

Author

H.G.J.M. Tiecke, D. Haun, F. Benard, S. Kartik, K. Desler, E. McCliment, Nicolo Cartiglia, Mariusz Przybycien, I. Fleck, S. Yang, A. Seiden, Francois Corriveau, S. Campbell-Robson, R.S. Gilmore, D. J. Gilkinson, H.J. Grabosch, A. Meyer, Matthias Kasemann, K. M. Furutani, D. Notz, S. H. Yon, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, A. Kotański, W. Metcalf, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, O. Deppe, J. F. Martin, H. Hartmann, Jose M Hernandez, Sridhara Dasu, Halina Abramowicz, G. Lacobucci, S.S. Wilson, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, B. Surrow, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, R. Yoshida, Marcel Vreeswijk, T. Yip, Hartmut Sadrozinski, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, Wouter Verkerke, Thomas Trefzger, R. Schattevoy, J.B. Lane, Rr Rau, L. Köpke, T. Voß, U. Holm, R. R. McNeil, B. A. Dolgoshein, J.D. McFall, J. Del Peso, William S. Lockman, P.F. Ermolov, D. Zer-Zion, R. Imlay, S. Magill, I. A. T. Bauerdick, Andrea Contin, C. Fordham, L. M. Shcheglova, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, R. Loveless, A. Nigro, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, Ada Solano, Giuseppe Levi, M.B. Crombie, R. J. Tapper, M. Löwe, S. Dagan, S. Limentani, M. Khakzad, Umberto Dosselli, A. Kruse, M. L. Cardy, K. Jelen, P. Cloth, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, Marco Schioppa, B. Lu, Cristiana Peroni, Douglas Gingrich, W.R. Frisken, H.-P. Jakob, A.F. Whitfield, S.M. Mari, I. Ali, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, R. L. Saunders, Hao Zhang, J. Kochocki, P. G. Pelfer, P. Luffman, A. Frey, K. Prytz, D. S. Bailey, B. D. Burow, Helen F Heath, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Janusz Chwastowski, Y Zhang, E. Barberis, A. N. Solomin, R. J. Cashmore, U. Mallik, Greg P Heath, R. Brugnera, C.R. Sampson, J. J. Whitmore, Jeffrey T. Rahn, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, J.F. Zhou, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, S. Bhadra, Yasunori Yamazaki, J. M. Pawlak, G.A. Blair, K. Eskreys, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, J. Mollen, H. Hultschig, C.J.S. Morgado, R. Seidlein, Giancarlo Susinno, M. Roco, Michele Arneodo, E. A. De Wolf, Vladimir Bashkirov, M. Derrick, P. M. Patel, V. Stamm, T. Tymieniecka, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, Gm Levman, John Hart, H. I. Kim, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, A. Mass, K. K. Joo, A.S. Wilson, I. Butterworth, T.P. Shah, J. A. O'Mara, J. Große-Knetter, U. Schneckloth, G. Grzelak, L.W. Mo, Christian Nemoz, Y. Iga, O. Mańczak, K. Yamauchi, G. F. Hartner, Masashi Hazumi, T. C. Bacon, G. Cara Romeo, S. M. Wang, S. Eisenhardt, D. H. Saxon, Antonino Zichichi, S.H. An, B. Gutjahr, N. Dyce, C. Rembser, U. Kötz, A. Caldwell, C. Voci, Fernando Barreiro, N. A. McCubbin, S. De Pasquale, Martin Utley, A. Prinias, Mauro Morandin, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, A. Cassidy, G. Geitz, M. Nakahata, K. Muchorowski, Ta Romanowski, K.W. McLean, L. W. Hung, D. Krakauer, W. Koch, B. Y. H. Hung, I. F. de Trocóniz, A. Ladage, Meng Wang, W. H. Smith, A. A. Savin, T. Tsurugai, I. Gialas, V. K. Nadendla, J. Schroeder, R. J. Nowak, S. Söldner-Rembold, T. Doeker, A. Bargende, E. Tassi, U. F. Katz, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, J. Roldán, F. Selonke, L. Suszycki, E. Hilger, A.S. Proskuryakov, F. F. Wilson, Roberto Sacchi, Y. Nagasawa, B. Hubbard, Mário Costa, M. Chiarini, J. A. Zakrzewski, F. J. Sciulli, T. Neumann, Leszek Adamczyk, R. van Woudenberg, D. Westphal, A. Byrne, R. Wedemeyer, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, D. Revel, D. J. P. Norman, H. Beier, Jonathan Butterworth, Claudia Glasman, F.S. Chlebana, Tadeusz Kowalski, M. Krzyżanowski, G. Cases, Aharon Levy, M.I. Ferrero, A. Freidhof, P.M. Kooijman, D. K. Hasell, E. Gallo, R. Stanek, J. N. Lim, E. Badura, R. Sinkus, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, S. Kitamura, Luca Stanco, J. Shulman, S. Mine, B.Y. Oh, J. K. Sedgbeer, G. Poelz, E. Lohrmann, U. Karshon, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, Lutz Feld, Jens Hartmann, G. Bruni, C. Li, G. Zech, L. Hagge, Samuel Silverstein, T. Ishii, W. Schulz, James Crittenden, D. Acosta, Tobias M. Haas, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, Luis Hervas, Dg Stairs, A. Dannemann, R. Hamatsu, J. Puga, R. S. Orr, J. K. Bienlein, P. B. Straub, M. Zachara, M. Adamus, G. Marini, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, M. Grothe, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, D. Boscherini, Kenneth Long, B. Behrens, G. Bari, R. J. Seifert, A. Quadt, J. Bulmahn, Simon George, B. Löhr, G. Laurenti, Tachishige Hirose, F. Dal Corso, M. Van Hook, V.A. Jamieson, B. Bednarek, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, R. Avad, P. Joos, W.F. Badgett, M. Kuze, M. Flasińki, B. Foster, Debades Bandyopadhyay, F. Zetsche, L. Iannotti, L. Wai, T. J. Llewellyn, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, R. Stroili, G. Castellini, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, J.S.T. Ng, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, S. W. Nam, J.J. Engelen, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, M. Brkic, Cg Matthews, G. D'Agostini, P. Giusti, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, T. Y. Ling, W. Hain, L. Lindemann, Giovanni Abbiendi, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, M.A.J. Botje, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, J. Gajewski, Ricardo Graciani, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, Y. Eisenberg, M. Basile, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, J. Biltzinger, C. P. Fagerstroem, F. Palmonari, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, Amedeo Staiano, Danuta Kisielewska, G. Sartorelli, T. Massam, D. Filges, A. Bertolin, L. Zawiejski, M. Lancaster, C. Youngman, Roberto Cirio, J.T. Wu, J. Zając, D. Mikunas, M. Rohde, A. H. Walenta, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, K. Wick, P. Morawitz, G. Briskin, E. Paul, Q. Zhu, A. Stifutkin, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, R. G. Field, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, V. L. Harris, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, D. Lüke, H. Heßling, A. Polini, M. H. Suh, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, D. Daniels, M. de Kamps, J. F. Labs, Giovanni Maccarrone, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Roberto Carlin, D.D. Reeder, B. Diekmann, M. Wodarczyk, P. B. Kaziewicz, L. Lamberti, H. Uijterwaal, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, and P. Göttlicher

Subjects
Quark, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, FOS: Physical sciences, Elementary particle, ZEUS, SIMULTANEOUS PATTERN-RECOGNITION, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, KALMAN FILTERING METHOD, JET FRAGMENTATION, HADRON DISTRIBUTIONS, QUARK FRAGMENTATION, PETRA ENERGIES, QCD JETS, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), deep inelastic scattering, 0103 physical sciences, Quantum field theory, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, Charged particle, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Charged particle production has been measured in Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) events using the ZEUS detector over a large range of $Q^2$ from 10 to $1280 {\rm\ GeV}^2$. The evolution with $Q$ of the charged multiplicity and scaled momentum has been investigated in the current fragmentation region of the Breit frame. The data are used to study QCD \linebreak coherence effects in DIS and are compared with corresponding \ee~data in order to test the universality of quark fragmentation., 33 pages, latex, 8 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

43. Inclusive Jet Differential Cross Sections in Photoproduction at HERA

Author

Giuseppe Iacobucci, Y Zhang, S. Nickel, Antonino Zichichi, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, Douglas Gingrich, M. Basile, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, J. Biltzinger, P. Göttlicher, D. Haun, Giuseppe Levi, K. Jelen, W. Kröger, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, G. Cases, J. Mollen, I. Butterworth, Y. Iga, Christian Nemoz, Cristiana Peroni, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Cashmore, N. Dyce, Fernando Barreiro, J.K. Mayer, A. Bertolin, K. Prytz, Luis Labarga, J. F. de Trocóniz, Umberto Dosselli, R. Ayad, C. Voci, S. Bhadra, M. Roco, D. J. Gilkinson, M. Derrick, W. Metcalf, Martin Utley, U. Holm, G.P. Heath, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Mauro Morandin, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, G. Cara Romeo, M. Brkic, Jose Repond, P. de Jong, T. Tymieniecka, K. Ohrenberg, Janusz Chwastowski, Jens Hartmann, G. D'Agostini, Thomas Trefzger, T. Doeker, L. W. Hung, Hartmut Sadrozinski, G. Geitz, Meng Wang, P. Giusti, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, G. Zech, J.D. McFall, P.F. Ermolov, K. K. Joo, Giovanni Abbiendi, W. H. Smith, Mário Costa, W. Hain, B. Y. H. Hung, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, A. Bargende, A.H. Walenta, Robert Klanner, R. R. McNeil, E. A. De Wolf, U. Kötz, E. Tassi, U. F. Katz, J. Schlereth, F.S. Chlebana, P. Bruni, A. Cassidy, Costas Foudas, Ta Romanowski, K. Wick, Simon George, F. Benard, M. Rohde, Claudia Glasman, Marco Schioppa, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, J. F. Martin, M. Löwe, Tachishige Hirose, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, A. Eskreys, P. G. Pelfer, L.W. Mo, Djp Norman, M.A.J. Botje, M. Iori, D. Revel, R. Stanek, E. Badura, S. Nagayama, B. Musgrave, Luca Stanco, F. F. Wilson, A. Meyer, T. Yip, M. Chiarini, M. Kuze, V. O'Dell, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, J. J. Whitmore, R. Seidlein, J. K. Bienlein, B.D. Burrow, P. Cloth, R. Imlay, M. Nakahata, M. St.Laurent, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, P. Morawitz, A. Caldwell, F. Palmonari, F. Ikraiam, A. Mass, J. K. Sedgbeer, J. Kochocki, F. Frasconi, V. K. Nadendla, Jonathan Butterworth, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, I. Gialas, H. Heßling, A. A. Savin, L. Wai, Amedeo Staiano, S. Magill, J. Schroeder, L. Suszycki, Marcel Vreeswijk, Andrea Contin, G. Bruni, A. Kruse, R. Loveless, R. Stroili, R. J. Nowak, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, Cg Matthews, E. Paul, C. Fordham, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, K.W. McLean, A. Ladage, M. Zachara, F. Ciralli, Leszek Adamczyk, J. Del Peso, A. Shapira, F. J. Sciulli, S. Söldner-Rembold, E. Lohrmann, Y. Eisenberg, L.E. Sinclair, F. Dal Corso, K. Homma, T. Hasegawa, M.I. Ferrero, A. Freidhof, R. Graciani, Matthias Kasemann, T. Poser, A. Stifutkin, M. Lancaster, R. G. Feild, A. Leich, B. Lu, J.T. Wu, M.B. Crombie, K.M. Furutani, I. Ali, D. Notz, Vladimir Bashkirov, R. Walczak, B. Ladage, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, L. Bellagamba, S. H. Yon, James Crittenden, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, K. Heinloth, D. S. Bailey, J. Zaja̧c, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, W. Schulz, Debades Bandyopadhyay, A. Nigro, L. S. Durkin, G. Grzelak, Giuseppe Barbagli, D. Daniels, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, R. J. Teuscher, T. C. Bacon, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, A.S. Wilson, E. Barberis, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, A. N. Solomin, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, G. Briskin, A Furtjes, M. Grothe, R.J. Tapper, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, U. Mallik, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, A.F. Whitfield, S.M. Mari, L. Hagge, R. S. Orr, M. de Kamps, S. Qian, H. J. Kim, S. Mine, P. B. Straub, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, Giovanni Maccarrone, V. L. Harris, I. Fleck, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Kenneth Long, R. Hamatsu, B. Behrens, J. Puga, H. Hartmann, Yasunori Yamazaki, D. Krakauer, Danuta Kisielewska, G. Bari, T. Massam, S. M. Hong, C.R. Sampson, Jose M Hernandez, H. Hultschig, Stan Bentvelsen, C. Youngman, M. Van Hook, V.A. Jamieson, B. Bednarek, M. Mattioli, R. Beuselinck, Jeffrey T. Rahn, Sridhara Dasu, Lothar At Bauerdick, R. L. Talaga, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, T. Ishii, J. F. Labs, B. Löhr, H. Kammerlocher, G. Sartorelli, John Hart, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, P. Joos, J. Stamm, B. Foster, Roberto Carlin, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, P. M. Patel, Samuel Silverstein, S. Böttcher, A. Prinias, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, S.H. An, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, B. Krebs, D. Lüke, A. Polini, M. H. Suh, B. Gutjahr, Y. Nagasawa, U. Schneekloth, W. Koch, J. A. Zakrzewski, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, Nicolo Cartiglia, M. Adamus, J.B. Lane, T. Neumann, G. Marini, T. Tsurugai, S. Yang, Masashi Hazumi, F. Arzarello, R. J. Seifert, Rr Rau, A. Quadt, R.S. Gilmore, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, L. Köpke, J.A. O'Mara, H.J. Grabosch, Mariusz Flasiński, S. Dagan, S. Kitamura, Tadeusz Kowalski, S.S. Wilson, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, A. Byrne, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, M. Krzyżanowski, S. Kartik, D.D. Reeder, G. Poelz, Lutz Feld, J. Roldán, A.S. Proskuryakov, B.Y. Oh, R. van Woudenberg, M Eckart, B. Diekmann, Francois Corriveau, C. Li, Detlef Filges, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, A. Kotański, P.M. Kooijman, D. K. Hasell, E. Gallo, J. Shulman, Tobias M. Haas, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, Ada Solano, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, S. Limentani, P. B. Kaziewicz, L. Lamberti, H. Uijterwaal, G.A. Blair, G. Laurenti, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, L. Iannotti, H.-P. Jakob, R. L. Saunders, R. Brugnera, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, Gm Levman, S. De Paspuale, E. McCliment, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, William S. Lockman, A. Seiden, A. Dannemann, M. Przybycień, A. T. Doyle, J. Bulmahn, A.G. Tenner, Wouter Verkerke, R. Schattevoy, R. Yoshida, B. A. Dolgoshein, T. Kȩdzierski, T. Nagira, Roberto Sacchi, B. Hubbard, J. M. Pawlak, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, J. N. Lim, R. Sinkus, J.-L. Schneider, K. Muchorowski, P. Luffman, A. Frey, R. Wedemeyer, K. Eskreys, T.P. Shah, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, S. W. Nam, J.J. Engelen, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, D. Westphal, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, G. Susinno, Saverio D'Auria, G. Castellini, J.S.T. Ng, L. M. Shcheglova, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Logarithm, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Monte Carlo method, Hadron, Parton, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, EVENTS, COLLIDER, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, photoproduction, differential cross section, CALORIMETER, 010306 general physics, Parton shower, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, ZEUS, LEADING-ORDER QCD, HERA, PHOTON, DIFFRACTIVE HARD SCATTERING, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, FRAGMENTATION, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Inclusive jet differential cross sections for the reaction ep → jet + X at Q2 below 4 GeV2 have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 0.55 pb-1. These cross sections are given in the kinematic region 0.2 < y < 0.85, for jet pseudorapidities in the ep-laboratory range -1 < ηjet < 2 and refer to jets at the hadron level with a cone radius of one unit in the η - φ plane. These results correspond to quasi-real photoproduction at centre-of-mass energies in the range 130-270 GeV and, approximately, for jet pseudorapidities in the interval -3 < ηjet(γρ CMS) < 0. These measurements cover a new kinematic regime of the partonic structure of the photon, at typical scales up to ∼300 GeV2 and photon fractional momenta down to xγ ∼ 10-2. Leading logarithm parton shower Monte Carlo calculations, which include both resolved and direct processes and use the predictions of currently available parametrisations of the photon parton distributions, describe in general the shape and magnitude of the measured ηjet and ETjet distributions.

Published
1995

44. Exclusive \(\rho^{0}\) production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering at HERA

Author

K. K. Joo, M. Martinez, J. F. Martin, A. Nigro, T. Yip, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, A.F. Whitfield, S.M. Mari, A. Eskreys, Djp Norman, D. Westphal, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, J. T. Rahn, U. Karshon, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, M.A.J. Botje, Thomas Trefzger, Luis Hervas, Andrea Contin, A. Kruse, D. Boscherini, G. Susinno, T. Monteiro, Detlef Filges, L. M. Shcheglova, Marcella Capua, G. Castellini, P.M. Kooijman, D. K. Hasell, Antonino Zichichi, F. Palmonari, N. Cartiglia, E. Gallo, A. Prinias, W. Koch, Roberto Sacchi, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, F. Benard, J.S.T. Ng, B. Löhr, P. Joos, J. Stamm, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, B. Foster, Ta Romanowski, J. Shulman, Claudia Glasman, Giuseppe Iacobucci, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, Amedeo Staiano, Danuta Kisielewska, R. Yoshida, L.W. Mo, R. Stanek, H. Beier, Tadeusz Kowalski, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, M. Pfeiffer, T. Massam, C. Youngman, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, J. N. Lim, S. Dagan, R. Graciani, E. Badura, R. S. Orr, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, C. P. Fagerstroem, G. Poelz, Lutz Feld, R. Sinkus, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, Luis Labarga, Luca Stanco, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, S. Mine, B. Lu, Ada Solano, Cg Matthews, A. Caldwell, G. Cases, H.-P. Jakob, Lothar At Bauerdick, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, Yasunori Yamazaki, J. M. Pawlak, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, R. L. Saunders, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, J. K. Sedgbeer, S. Limentani, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, Tobias M. Haas, Jonathan Butterworth, John Hart, B. Behrens, G. Bruni, G. Bari, K.W. McLean, A. Ladage, U. Kötz, J.B. Lane, S. Söldner-Rembold, Jens Hartmann, R. Loveless, R. Brugnera, S. W. Nam, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, F. J. Sciulli, Simon George, A. Frey, D. Krakauer, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, A. Bertolin, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, Rr Rau, O. Yu. Lukina, V. K. Nadendla, L. Köpke, J.A. O'Mara, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, M. L. Utley, J.J. Engelen, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, A. Garfagnini, R. R. McNeil, G. Laurenti, S. Nickel, R. J. Nowak, F. Zetsche, C.R. Sampson, K. Muchorowski, Tachishige Hirose, M. De Giorgi, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, T.P. Shah, S. M. Wang, P. M. Patel, Lucia Votano, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Y. Nagasawa, C. Nath, H. Heßling, J. F. de Trocóniz, Anselmo Margotti, D. J. Gilkinson, L. Zawiejski, D. H. Saxon, A. Freidhof, M. Khakzad, Roberto Cirio, K.F. Johnson, P. Giusti, L.W. Wiggers, L. Iannotti, J. K. Bienlein, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, V.A. Noyes, M. Basile, R. Wedemeyer, Giuseppe Levi, J. A. Zakrzewski, Douglas Gingrich, Gm Levman, D. S. Waters, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, J. Biltzinger, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, G. Zacek, S. Kartik, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, W. Hain, M. Krzyżanowski, C. Fordham, M. Kuze, Y. Nakamitsu, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, Katsuo Tokushuku, Masashi Hazumi, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, S. Polenz, S. Mengel, Francois Corriveau, J. Mainusch, E. McCliment, W. Metcalf, K. Jelen, M. Rohde, K. Wick, K. Yamauchi, B. Musgrave, M. Zachara, M. St.Laurent, U. Holm, J. M. Hernandez, G.P. Heath, K. Charchuła, B.Y. Oh, A. Bruni, Umberto Dosselli, Janusz Chwastowski, A. Kotański, M. Brkic, A. Dannemann, A. Seiden, N. Wulff, M. Przybycień, A.H. Walenta, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, G. D'Agostini, E. Paul, Avto Kharchilava, C. Li, Christian Nemoz, W. Schott, J. Roldán, James Crittenden, N. Dyce, E. A. De Wolf, J. R. Tickner, Cd Catterall, T. Ishii, B. D. Burow, T. Y. Ling, A. T. Doyle, L. Wai, L. Lindemann, Wouter Verkerke, A. Stifutkin, E. Barberis, G. Zech, P. Morawitz, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, B. A. Dolgoshein, R. Stroili, Giovanni Abbiendi, A.S. Proskuryakov, Robert Klanner, Lars Hagge, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, M. Lancaster, A. Vaiciulis, C. Voci, R. van Woudenberg, M. Löwe, J.T. Wu, J. Bulmahn, A. N. Solomin, B. Surrow, S. Bhadra, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, U. Mallik, J. P. Fernandez, D. C. Williams, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, Y. Eisenberg, William S. Lockman, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, T. Doeker, A.S. Wilson, S.H. An, M. Grothe, B. Gutjahr, R.J. Tapper, M. de Kamps, W. B. Schmidke, K. Heinloth, R. Hamatsu, Giuseppe Barbagli, I. Ali, V.A. Kurzhavina, D.D. Reeder, B. Diekmann, M. Wodarczyk, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, J. Puga, H. J. Kim, A. Cassidy, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, J. Große-Knetter, D. S. Bailey, V. L. Harris, M. Nakahata, M. Veeswijk, M. Adamus, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, I. A. Korzhavina, I. Butterworth, Roman Walczak, D. Lüke, Y. Iga, A. Polini, G. Marini, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Fernando Barreiro, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, T. Tsurugai, G. Sartorelli, Np Zotov, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, M. H. Suh, Mauro Morandin, U. Schneekloth, Marco Schioppa, J. J. Whitmore, P. G. Pelfer, J.I. Fleck, T. Neumann, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, Mariusz Flasiński, L. W. Hung, S. Kitamura, A. Byrne, R. Seidlein, K. Prytz, P. B. Kaziewicz, M. Corradi, S. Yang, L. Lamberti, D. Mikunas, J. Zaja̧c, A. Bargende, E. Tassi, R. Ayad, M. Roco, H. Uijterwaal, G. Cara Romeo, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, U. F. Katz, J. F. Labs, M. L. Cardy, J.F. Zhou, E. Lohrmann, O. Deppe, B. Y. H. Hung, D. Revel, A. Meyer, Roberto Carlin, S.S. Wilson, K.M. Furutani, W. Schulz, J. Del Peso, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, G. Briskin, Q. Zhu, Vladimir Bashkirov, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, N. Bruemmer, Meng Wang, G. Grzelak, W. H. Smith, T. C. Bacon, Mário Costa, S. De Pasquale, F.S. Chlebana, I. Gialas, J. Schroeder, Leszek Adamczyk, M.I. Ferrero, R. G. Feild, Matthias Kasemann, P. Göttlicher, D. Notz, K. Desler, S. H. Yon, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, R. J. Teuscher, Hartmut Sadrozinski, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, Hao Zhang, J. Milewski, H. Hartmann, Sridhara Dasu, S. Eisenhardt, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, J.D. McFall, P.F. Ermolov, D. Zer-Zion, P. Cloth, R. Imlay, S. Magill, F. Dal Corso, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, W.F. Badgett, Debades Bandyopadhyay, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, Samuel Silverstein, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, R. J. Seifert, A. Quadt, J. Mollen, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Pomeron, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, photoproduction, cross section measurement, 010306 general physics, DETECTOR, Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Faculty of Science\Physics, Perturbative QCD, ELECTROPRODUCTION, ZEUS, HERA, QCD, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

The exclusive production of $\rho^0$ mesons in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering has been studied using the ZEUS detector. Cross sections have been measured in the range $7 < Q^2 < 25$ GeV$^2$ for $\gamma^*p$ centre of mass (c.m.) energies from 40 to 130 GeV. The $\gamma^*p \to \rho^0 p$ cross section exhibits a $Q^{-(4.2 \pm 0.8 ^{+1.4}_{-0.5})}$ dependence and both longitudinally and transversely polarised $\rho^0$'s are observed. The $\gamma^*p \to \rho^0 p$ cross section rises strongly with increasing c.m. energy, when compared with NMC data at lower energy, which cannot be explained by production through soft pomeron exchange. The data are compared with perturbative QCD calculations where the rise in the cross section reflects the increase in the gluon density at low $x$. the gluon density at low $x$., Comment: 22 pages, latex, 4 figures appended

Published
1995

45. MEASUREMENT OF TOTAL AND PARTIAL PHOTON PROTON CROSS-SECTIONS AT 180 GEV CENTER-OF-MASS ENERGY

Author

S.H. An, B. Gutjahr, Danuta Kisielewska, Cg Matthews, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, F. Benard, Lorenzo Bellagamba, D. Westphal, C. Youngman, T. Tsurugai, E. McCliment, John Parsons, Y. Nakamitsu, E. Lohrmann, J.C. Giddings, H. Kreutzmann, D. Krakauer, K. Prytz, T. Poser, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, Luis Hervas, G. Susinno, K.M. Furutani, T. Y. Kim, S. Mine, C. Raine, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Tapper, C. Peroni, M. Roco, F. Selonke, G. Cara Romeo, M. Przybycień, Masashi Hazumi, G. Geitz, Yuji Yamazaki, W. Schulz, R. Yoshida, N. A. McCubbin, F. Arzarello, Saverio D'Auria, A. Nigro, Umberto Dosselli, E. Hilger, C. Rembser, S. Böttcher, Ada Solano, Y. Nagasawa, J.B. Lane, Mariusz Flasiński, A. Byrne, Graziano Bruni, Wouter Verkerke, A.M. Khan, J.S.T. Ng, M. Mattioli, Simon George, Vladimir Bashkirov, Tobias M. Haas, F. J. Sciulli, Tachishige Hirose, M. Krzyżanowski, Antonino Zichichi, David Cussans, Janusz Chwastowski, Lothar At Bauerdick, S. Limentani, Rr Rau, A. Contin, R. Schattevoy, B. A. Dolgoshein, T. Nagira, L. Köpke, M. Kuze, A.F. Whitfield, B.Y. Oh, J. F. Martin, Ivor Fleck, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. Freidhof, L. Wai, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, Ta Romanowski, W. Kröger, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, P.L. Makkar, R. Stroili, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, G. Grzelak, S. Bentyelsen, T. C. Bacon, Shoichi Yamada, Richard Teuscher, M. Iori, T. Yip, J. Mollen, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, E. A. De Wolf, Claudia Glasman, B. Löhr, G.A. Blair, Michele Guida, J. M. Pawlak, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, J.-L. Schneider, C. Li, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, Abraham Seiden, T. Kedzierski, Meng Wang, W. Vogel, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, M. Lancaster, D.D. Reeder, James Crittenden, H. Hartmann, J. Gajewski, J. Roldán, E. Badura, P. Joos, M. Basile, Jonathan Butterworth, Masami Chiba, Jose M Hernandez, K. Jeleń, R. van Woudenberg, W. H. Smith, S. De Pasquale, G. Laurenti, B. Foster, T. Massam, V. D. Kobrin, P. Göttlicher, E.N. Kuznetsov, Lucia Votano, Giuseppe Iacobucci, S. Kartik, B. Diekmann, H. Heßling, Robin Devenish, J. Biltzinger, L. Adamczyk, Luca Stanco, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, Klaus Kurt Desch, K. Muchorowski, Mário Costa, C. Del Papa, Samuel Silverstein, S. Qian, P. Luffman, A. Frey, Giuseppe Levi, V. O'Dell, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, Nicolo Cartiglia, D. Haun, Francois Corriveau, J. K. Sedgbeer, Detlef Filges, A.H. Walenta, F.S. Chlebana, G. Cases, J. Engelen, Sridhara Dasu, D. J. Gilkinson, K. Eskreys, Luisa Cifarelli, Neville Harnew, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, S. Yang, D. K. Hasell, P. Giusti, G. Drews, Halina Abramowicz, E. Gallo, T. Bienz, A. Kotański, A. Caldwell, L. S. Durkin, A.G. Tenner, R. Wedemeyer, W. Metcalf, Silvia Maselli, U. Holm, Thomas Trefzger, Y. Eisenberg, A. Meyer, W. Hain, J. Shulman, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, H.-P. Jakob, W. S. Lockman, R. Hamatsu, J. Puga, Robert Orr, F. Frasconi, Rosario Nania, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, I. Butterworth, T.P. Shah, R. Graciani, R. R. McNeil, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, Y. Iga, L. Lamberti, H. Uijterwaal, Matthias Kasemann, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, A. Eskreys, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, Giuseppe Barbagli, R. Brugnera, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, D. Notz, B. Lu, K. Charchuła, A. T. Doyle, J. Schlereth, K. Wick, S. H. Yon, M.A.J. Botje, Jens Hartmann, A. Kruse, S.S. Wilson, Douglas Gingrich, A. Cassidy, M. Nakahata, M. Adamus, J.R. Forbes, K.W. McLean, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, A. Dannemann, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, S. W. Nam, M. Löwe, J. Kochocki, S. Dagan, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, Marcel Vreeswijk, S. K. Park, P. Kooijman, F. Palmonari, G. Marini, Marco Schioppa, S. Kramarczyk, P. G. Pelfer, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Roberto Sacchi, B. Hubbard, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, G. Sartorelli, J. J. Whitmore, R. J. Seifert, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, Amedeo Staiano, M. Stavrianakou, F. Ciralli, R. Seidlein, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, Gm Levman, J. Bulmahn, H. Tiecke, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, A. Vorvolakos, P.F. Ermolov, R. Loveless, R. Ayad, J. Del Peso, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, A. Mass, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, I. Gialas, Hartmut Sadrozinski, M. Nuti, J. Schroeder, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, J. N. Lim, A. Prinias, J. A. Nash, R. Sinkus, Stefano Maria Mari, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, L. Hagge, J. K. Bienlein, S. Kitamura, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, R. J. Cashmore, Luis Labarga, W. Koch, Christian Nemoz, T. Ishii, C. Fordham, I. Ali, C.R. Sampson, A. Shapira, F. W. Bullock, G. Castellini, M. Derrick, M. de Kamps, N. Dyce, T. Tymieniecka, L.E. Sinclair, P. Cloth, Tadeusz Kowalski, R. Imlay, C. Voci, K. Homma, M. Zachara, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, M. Brkic, J. A. O'Mara, U. Kötz, H. J. Kim, S. Bhadra, Alessia Bruni, M.I. Ferrero, S. Magill, G. Poelz, Giovanni Maccarrone, Lutz Feld, Robert Stanek, G. D'Agostini, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, P.M. Patel, R. G. Feild, C. O. Kim, V. K. Nadendla, H. Hultschig, T. Y. Ling, T. Doeker, S. Nagayama, B. D. Burow, H. Kammerlocher, John Hart, G. Zech, W.N. Murray, R. J. Nowak, Giovanni Abbiendi, F. Ikraiam, M.B. Crombie, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, G. Anzivino, N.C. Roocroft, Robert Klanner, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, Fernando Barreiro, A.S. Wilson, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, F. Dal Corso, D. H. Saxon, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, Af Zarnecki, Debades Bandyopadhyay, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, Mauro Morandin, L. W. Hung, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, A. Bargende, U. F. Katz, B. Behrens, G. Bari, M. Van Hook, V.A. Jamieson, B. Bednarek, R. Beuselinck, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, E. Barberis, A. N. Solomin, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, Greg P Heath, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, B. Krebs, Leonid Gladilin, D. Lüke, Davide Boscherini, D. Zer-Zion, P. de Jong, M. H. Suh, J.K. Mayer, A. Bertolin, D. Shaw, J. Zajc, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, M. Rohde, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, E. Paul, A. Stifutkin, J. F. Labs, and Roberto Carlin

Subjects
Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, ZEUS, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER, DIFFRACTION DISSOCIATION, MONTE-CARLO, HADRONIC PROPERTIES, COLLIDER ENERGIES, EVENT GENERATOR, HERA ENERGIES, PHOTOPRODUCTION, inelastic cross section, Nuclear physics, Vector meson, cross section measurement, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Detector, HERA, diffractive production, Cross section (geometry), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Center of mass
Abstract

Photon proton cross sections for elastic light vector meson production, σel νp, inelastic diffractive production, σnd νp, non-diffractive production, σd νp, as well as the total cross section, σtot νp, have been measured at an average υp center of mass energy of 180 GeV with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The resulting values are σel νp = 18 ± 7 μb, σd νp = 33 ± 8 μb, σnd νp = 91 ± 11 μb, and σtot νp 143 ± 17 μb, where the errors include statistical and systematic errors added in quadrature. © 1994 Springer-Verlag.

Published
1994

46. Measurement of the Proton Structure-function F2 In ep Scattering At Hera

Author

E. Barberis, Fernando Barreiro, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, Greg P Heath, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, R. Gläser, L. W. Hung, A. Bargende, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, A. Meyer, A. Montag, Marcel Vreeswijk, J. Del Peso, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, M.B. Crombie, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, S.J.P. Smith, I. McArthur, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, K. U. Pösnecker, R. Seidlein, J. F. Martin, A. Mass, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Caldwell, F. Frasconi, M. Lancaster, D.D. Reeder, Masashi Hazumi, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Shapira, B. Diekmann, R. Yoshida, B.D. Burow, F. Bernard, N. A. McCubbin, D. Haun, C. Del Papa, J.R. Forbes, K.W. McLean, F. J. Sciulli, A. Ladage, T. Kȩdzierski, A. Vorvolakos, G. Cases, M. Krzyanowski, A. Freidhof, B. Lu, T. Nagira, S. Söldner-Rembold, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, N.C. Roocroft, S.H. An, B. Gutjahr, J. M. Pawlak, R. Meijer Drees, P. Giusti, R. Brugnera, C. Fordham, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, P.M. Hallam-Baker, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, G. Castellini, M. Zachara, M. Iori, G. Drews, A. Nigro, Michele Guida, Jose Repond, James Crittenden, J. A. Parsons, J. Roldán, M. de Kamps, J. Nash, M. Kückes, R. van Woudenberg, L. Lamberti, G. Grzelak, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, T. C. Bacon, S. Böttcher, W. Hain, A. Eskreys, Gm Levman, S. Kramaczyk, A. Dwuraźny, A.F. Whitfield, A. A. Savin, Detlef Filges, H. Uijterwaal, H. J. Kim, M.A.J. Botje, F. Arzarello, K. Muchorowski, D. K. Hasell, E. Gallo, P.M. Patel, K. O'Shaughnessy, Mariusz Flasiński, L. Suszycki, Giovanni Maccarrone, K. Prytz, A. Byrne, S. De Pasquale, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, A. Kruse, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, J. Shulman, A. Zichini, W. H. Smith, G. Gloth, H. Müsch, R. Wedemeyer, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, S. Qian, E. Lohrmann, F. Ciralli, H. Kreutzmann, I. Gialas, O. Lin, Silvia Maselli, M. Momayezi, M. Nuti, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, E. Badura, Mário Costa, U. Contino, Samuel Silverstein, L. Hagge, J. Schroeder, F.S. Chlebana, Amedeo Staiano, Cg Matthews, S. W. Nam, A. Dannemann, T. Ishii, K.M. Furutani, I. Fleck, Leszek Adamczyk, M.I. Ferrero, J.D. Prentice, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, G. Feild, J. Bulmahn, N. Pavel, P. Erhard, Jens Hartmann, W. Schulz, R. Loveless, I. Suzuki, P. Kooijman, T. S. Yoon, Giuseppe Iacobucci, T. Poser, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, R. J. Seifert, J.B. Lane, William S. Lockman, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, H. van der Lugt, Rr Rau, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, R. R. McNeil, Danuta Kisielewska, A. Stopczyński, C. Youngman, C.R. Sampson, A. Contin, L. Köpke, Stefano Maria Mari, L. Bellagamba, A. Francescato, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, J. K. Bienlein, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, D. J. Gilkinson, W. Metcalf, Ta Romanowski, F. Dal Corso, M. Löwe, M. Dardo, Masami Chiba, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, S. Nagayama, P. Göttlicher, T. Hasegawa, J. Zaja̧c, Klaus Kurt Desch, A. Leich, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, J. J. Whitmore, A.G. Tenner, H. Tiecke, F. Ikraiam, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, U. Holm, Debades Bandyopadhyay, J. Gajewski, C. Coldewey, M. Posocco, B. Nizioł, B. Krebs, M. Basile, F. F. Wilson, T. Massam, J. Biltzinger, M. Chiarini, C. Peroni, M. Roco, Geoffrey Smith, K. Wick, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, H.-P. Jacob, F. Palmonari, E. Tscheslog, D. Westphal, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, A.F. arnecki, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Jonathan Butterworth, F. W. Bullock, G. Geitz, Luis Hervas, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, D. Boscherini, G. Susinno, A.H. Walenta, Saverio D'Auria, D. Krakauer, Kr Long, D. Lüke, D. Zer-Zion, M. H. Suh, J.S.T. Ng, J. Kochocki, Simon George, Tachishige Hirose, Roberto Sacchi, Y. Nagasawa, A. Prinias, W. Koch, B. Hubbard, Giuseppe Levi, M. Kuze, R. Hamatsu, Tadeusz Kowalski, L. Wai, K. Jelen, J. Engelen, P.L. Makkar, R. Stroili, J. Mollen, G. Poelz, J.K. Mayer, Aharon Levy, D. 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Subjects
structure functions, deep inelastic scattering, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), ZEUS (particle detector), Proton, E+E-PHYSICS, Scattering, LUND MONTE-CARLO, DESY, Elementary particle, ZEUS, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, QCD, lcsh:QC1-999, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, MODEL, INELASTIC MUON SCATTERING, lcsh:Physics
Abstract

This paper presents our first measurement of the F 2 structure function in neutral-current, deep inelastic scattering using the ZEUS detector at HERA, the ep colliding beam facility at DESY. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 24.7 nb −1 . Results are presented for data in range of Q 2 from 10 GeV 2 to 4700 GeV 2 and Bjorken x down to 3.0 × 10 −4 . The F 2 structure function increases rapidly as x decreases.

Published
1993

47. Search for excited electrons using the ZEUS detector

Author

J. F. Martin, Fernando Barreiro, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, J. Mollen, M. Iori, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, E.N. Kuznetsov, Marcel Vreeswijk, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, Nicolo Cartiglia, S. Yang, R.S. Gilmore, R. Casaccia, J. F. Labs, J. Kochocki, Rosario Nania, F. J. Sciulli, A. Freidhof, B. Lu, L. W. Hung, A. Bargende, Danuta Kisielewska, James Crittenden, A. Prinias, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, H.F. Sadronzinski, R.J. Tapper, H.J. Grabosch, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, J.A. Zakrzewski, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, W. Koch, S.S. Wilson, T. Y. Kim, S. Mengel, C. Raine, A. Stopczyński, C. Youngman, S.H. An, J. Mainusch, J. Leslie, Tadeusz Kowalski, T. Watanabe, A. Meyer, Roberto Carlin, B. Gutjahr, A. Dannemann, D. Monaldi, M. Mattioli, G. Poelz, Eduardo Ros, R. J. Cashmore, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, Lothar At Bauerdick, Lucia Votano, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, S. Nagayama, A. Montag, M. Kückes, J. Bulmahn, Luis Labarga, F. W. Bullock, E. Lohrmann, F. Ikraiam, M. Derrick, F. Arzarello, H. Kreutzmann, J. Del Peso, T. Tymieniecka, Mariusz Flasiński, L.E. Sinclair, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, S.J.P. Smith, A. Byrne, F.S. Chlebana, K.M. Furutani, K. U. Pösnecker, U. Kötz, B. Hubbard, M.B. Crombie, R. Seidlein, K. Wick, A. Mass, Q. Lin, S. Kartik, Thomas Trefzger, W. Schulz, A. Shapira, Vivian O'Dell, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, J. N. Lim, C. O. Kim, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, R. Yoshida, S. Nickel, B.D. Burow, D. B. Miller, T. Kȩdzierski, R. Gläser, V. K. Nadendla, R. J. Nowak, Francois Corriveau, J. M. Pawlak, M. Dardo, J. Gajewski, C. Coldewey, B. Krebs, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, F. Benard, K. Muchorowski, Giuseppe Iacobucci, K. Prytz, D. Lüke, B. Löhr, Giuseppe Levi, I. Ali, R. Wedemeyer, G. Jahnen, Claudia Glasman, P. Joos, P. Giusti, D. Zer-Zion, M. Basile, B. Foster, J.-L. Schneider, W. Vogel, H. Brückmann, R. Stanek, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, M. H. Suh, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, T. Massam, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, J. Biltzinger, J.K. Mayer, W. Hain, P. Luffman, Luca Stanco, P. Göttlicher, A. Kotański, P. Morawitz, I. Fleck, D. Shaw, H. Hultschig, I. H. Park, J. K. Sedgbeer, K. Eskreys, H. Kammerlocher, E. Barberis, Tobias M. Haas, John Hart, S. Kasai, J. F. de Trocóniz, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, T. Poser, T.P. Shah, D. Haun, T. Bienz, G. Bruni, D. H. Saxon, Greg P Heath, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, P. de Jong, B. Lisowski, R.C.E. Devenish, J.B. Lane, J. Zaja̧c, G. Laurenti, H. Hartmann, Rr Rau, B. Nizioł, A. Contin, L. Köpke, L. Bellagamba, A. Eskreys, M. Rohde, J. Nash, M.A.J. Botje, K. Jeleń, I. Butterworth, Douglas Gingrich, B. Musgrave, S. K. Park, A.H. Walenta, F. Palmonari, Amedeo Staiano, M. St.Laurent, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, Y. Iga, H. Müsch, E. Paul, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, M. Krzyżanowski, H. Kowalski, Sridhara Dasu, F. Ciralli, A. Cassidy, B.Y. Oh, M. Nakahata, Halina Abramowicz, L. Hagge, Y. Eisenberg, J. Whitmore, T. Ishii, C. Li, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, N. Dyce, R. Meijer Drees, C.J.S. Morgado, C. Voci, S. Bhadra, C. Fordham, Michele Arneodo, N.C. Roocroft, G. Castellini, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, T. Barillari, C. Memoz, Silvia Maselli, M. Momayezi, M. Zachara, T. Doeker, S. Kramarczyk, Ta Romanowski, Hiroshi G. Okuno, F. F. Wilson, S. Kitamura, M. Chiarini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, Jonathan Butterworth, S. Yamada, L. S. Durkin, Ada Solano, P.M. Patel, A. A. Savin, R. Walczak, M. Adamus, G. Marini, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, L. Suszycki, S. Limentani, R. R. McNeil, K. Charchuła, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, A. Bruni, A. Zichichi, Matthias Kasemann, M. Löwe, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, D. Notz, Samuel Silverstein, G.A. Blair, M. Brkic, S. H. Yon, M. Lancaster, D. Krakauer, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, D.D. Reeder, G. D'Agostini, B. Diekmann, Stan Bentvelsen, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, W. Kröger, R. J. Teuscher, T. Y. Ling, G. 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Forbes, K.W. McLean, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, A. Nigro, A. Dwuraźny, A.F. Whitfield, J.D. Prentice, R. Loveless, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C.R. Sampson, H. Dabbous, Derrick, M, Krakauer, D, Magill, S, Musgrave, B, Repond, J, Repond, S, Stanek, R, Talaga, Rl, Thron, J, Arzarello, F, Ayad, R, Bari, G, Basile, M, Bellagamba, L, Boscherini, D, Bruni, A, Bruni, G, Bruni, P, Romeo, Gc, Castellini, G, Chiarini, M, Cifarelli, L, Cindolo, F, Ciralli, F, Contin, A, Lin, Q, Lisowski, B, Maccarrone, G, Margotti, A, Massam, T, Nania, R, Nemoz, C, Palmonari, F, Sartorelli, G, Timellini, R, Garcia, Yz, Zichichi, A, Bargende, A, Crittenden, J, Dabbous, H, Desch, K, Diekmann, B, Doeker, T, Geerts, M, Geitz, G, Hartmann, H, Haun, D, Heinloth, K, Hilger, E, Jakob, Hp, Kramarczyk, S, Kuckes, M, Mass, A, Mengel, S, Mollen, J, Monaldi, D, Musch, H, Paul, E, Schattevoy, R, Schneider, Jl, Schramm, D, Wedemeyer, R, Cassidy, A, Cussans, Dg, Dyce, N, Foster, B, Gilmore, R, Heath, Gp, Heath, Hf, Lancaster, M, Llewellyn, Tj, Malos, J, Morgado, Cj, Tapper, Rj, Wilson, S, Yoshida, R, Rau, Rr, Arneodo, M, Barillari, T, Schioppa, M, Susinno, G, Bernstein, A, Caldwell, A, Gialas, I, Parsons, Ja, Ritz, S, Sciulli, F, Straub, Pb, Wai, L, Yang, S, Chwastowski, J, Dwurazny, A, Eskreys, A, Jakubowski, Z, Niziol, B, Piotrzkowski, K, Zachara, M, Zawiejski, L, Bednarek, B, Borzemski, P, Eskreys, K, Jelen, K, Kisielewska, D, Kowalski, T, Rulikowskazarebska, E, Suszycki, L, Zajac, J, Kedzierski, T, Kotanski, A, Przybycien, M, Bauerdick, Lat, Behrens, U, Bienlein, Jk, Bottcher, S, Coldewey, C, Dannemann, A, Drews, G, Erhard, P, Flasinski, M, Fleck, I, Glaser, R, Gottlicher, P, Gutjahr, B, Haas, T, Hagge, L, Hain, W, Hasell, D, Hultschig, H, Jahnen, G, Joos, P, Kasemann, M, Klanner, R, Koch, W, Kopke, L, Kotz, U, Kowalski, H, Kruger, J, Labs, J, Ladage, A, Lohr, B, Lowe, M, Luke, D, Mainusch, J, Manczak, O, Momayezi, M, Ng, Jst, Nickel, S, Notz, D, Posnecker, Ku, Rohde, M, Roldan, J, Ros, E, Schneekloth, U, Schroeder, J, Schulz, W, Selonke, F, Stiliaris, E, Tscheslog, E, Tsurugai, T, Vogel, W, Wolf, G, Youngman, C, Grabosch, Hj, Leich, A, Meyer, A, Rethfeldt, C, Schlenstedt, S, Barbagli, G, Francescato, A, Nuti, M, Pelfer, P, Anzivino, G, Casaccia, R, Depasquale, S, Qian, S, Votano, L, Bamberger, A, Freidhof, A, Kroger, W, Poser, T, Soldnerrembold, S, Theisen, G, Trefzger, T, Brook, Nh, Bussey, Pj, Doyle, At, Forbes, Jr, Jamieson, Va, Raine, C, Saxon, Dh, Bruckmann, H, Gloth, G, Holm, U, Kammerlocher, H, Krebs, B, Neumann, T, Wick, K, Furtjes, A, Lohrmann, E, Milewski, J, Nakahata, M, Pavel, N, Poelz, G, Schott, W, Terron, J, Zetsche, F, Bacon, Tc, Beuselinck, R, Butterworth, I, Gallo, E, Harris, Vl, Miller, Db, Prinias, A, Sedgbeer, Jk, Vorvolakos, A, Whitfield, A, Bienz, T, Kreutzmann, H, Mallik, U, Mccliment, E, Roco, M, Wang, Mz, Cloth, P, Filges, D, An, Sh, Hong, Sm, Kim, Co, Kim, Ty, Nam, Sw, Park, Sk, Suh, Mh, Yon, Sh, Imlay, R, Kartik, S, Kim, Hj, Mcneil, Rr, Metcalf, W, Nadendla, Vk, Barreiro, F, Cases, G, Hervas, L, Labarga, L, Delpeso, J, Detroconiz, Jf, Ikraiam, F, Mayer, Jk, Smith, Gr, Corriveau, F, Gilkinson, Dj, Hanna, D, Hartmann, J, Hung, Lw, Lim, Jn, Drees, Rm, Mitchell, Jw, Patel, Pm, Sinclair, Le, Stairs, Dg, Stlaurent, M, Ullmann, R, Bashindzhagyan, Gl, Ermolov, Pf, Gladilin, Lk, Golubkov, Ya, Kuzmin, Va, Kuznetsov, En, Savin, Aa, Voronin, Ag, Zotov, Np, Bentvelsen, S, Botje, M, Dake, A, Engelen, J, Dejong, P, Dekamps, M, Kooijman, P, Kruse, A, Vanderlugt, H, Odell, V, Tenner, A, Tiecke, H, Uijterwaal, H, Vreeswijk, M, Wiggers, L, Dewolf, E, Vanwoudenberg, R, Bylsma, B, Durkin, L, Honscheid, K, Li, C, Ling, Ty, Mclean, Kw, Murray, Wn, Park, Ih, Romanowski, Ta, Seidlein, R, Blair, Ga, Byrne, A, Cashmore, Rj, Coopersarkar, Am, Devenish, Rce, Gingrich, Dm, Hallambaker, Pm, Harnew, N, Khatri, T, Long, Kr, Luffman, P, Mcarthur, I, Morawitz, P, Nash, J, Smith, Sjp, Roocroft, Nc, Wilson, Ff, Abbiendi, G, Brugnera, R, Carlin, R, Dalcorso, F, Degiorgi, M, Dosselli, U, Gasparini, F, Limentani, S, Morandin, M, Posocco, M, Stanco, L, Stroili, R, Voci, C, Butterworth, Jm, Bulmahn, J, Feild, G, Oh, By, Whitmore, J, Contino, U, Dagostini, G, Guida, M, Iori, M, Mari, Stefano Maria, Marini, G, Mattioli, M, Nigro, A, Hart, Jc, Mccubbin, Na, Prytz, K, Shah, Tp, Short, Tl, Barberis, E, Cartiglia, N, Heusch, C, Hubbard, B, Leslie, J, Lockman, W, Oshaughnessy, K, Sadrozinski, Hf, Seiden, A, Zerzion, D, Badura, E, Biltzinger, J, Seifert, Rj, Walenta, Ah, Zech, G, Dagan, S, Levy, A, Hasegawa, T, Hazumi, M, Ishii, T, Kasai, S, Kuze, M, Nagasawa, Y, Nakao, M, Okuno, H, Tokushuku, K, Watanabe, T, Yamada, S, Chiba, M, Hamatsu, R, Hirose, T, Kitamura, S, Nagayama, S, Nakamitsu, Y, Cirio, R, Costa, M, Ferrero, Mi, Lamberti, L, Maselli, S, Peroni, C, Solano, A, Staiano, A, Dardo, M, Bailey, Dc, Bandyopadhyay, D, Benard, F, Bhadra, S, Brkic, M, Burow, Bd, Chlebana, F, Crombie, Mb, Hartner, Gf, Levman, Gm, Martin, Jf, Orr, R, Prentice, Jd, Sampson, Cr, Stairs, Gg, Teuscher, Rj, Yoon, T, Bullock, Fw, Catterall, Cd, Giddings, Jc, Jones, Tw, Khan, Am, Lane, Jb, Makkar, Pl, Shaw, D, Shulman, J, Blankenship, K, Kochocki, J, Lu, B, Mo, Lw, Charchula, K, Ciborowski, J, Gajewski, J, Grzelak, G, Kasprzak, M, Krzyzanowski, M, Muchorowski, K, Nowak, Rj, Pawlak, Jm, Stopczynski, A, Tymieniecka, T, Walczak, R, Wroblewski, Ak, Zakrzewski, Ja, Zarnecki, Af, Adamus, M, Abramowicz, H, Eisenberg, Y, Glasman, C, Karshon, U, Montag, A, Revel, D, Shapira, A, Foudas, C, Fordham, C, Loveless, Rj, Goussiou, A, Ali, I, Behrens, B, Dasu, S, Reeder, Dd, Smith, Wh, Silverstein, S, Frisken, Wr, Furutani, Km, Iga, Y, and RI De Pasquale Salvatore/B 9165 2008 Lancaster Mark/C 1693 2008 Doyle Anthony/C 5889 2009 Gladilin Leonid/B 5226 2011 Golubkov Yury/E 1643, 2012

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, LUND MONTE-CARLO, LEPTON PRODUCTION, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Electron, excited electrons, electron proton collider, JET FRAGMENTATION, law.invention, MUONS, Nuclear physics, LIMITS, ZEUS, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, E+E-PHYSICS, Z0 DECAY, GAMMA-GAMMA%22">E+E-->GAMMA-GAMMA, CALORIMETER, law, Collider, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Muon, ZEUS (particle detector), Luminosity (scattering theory), Compton scattering, HERA, Excited state, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

This paper reports a search for excited electrons at the HERA electron-proton collider. In a sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 26 nb−, no evidence was found for any resonant state decaying into e−γ, νW− or e−Z0. Limits on the coupling strength of an excited electron have been determined for masses between 45 and 225 GeV. This study also reports the observation of the wide-angle eγ Compton scattering process.

Published
1993

48. Measurement of Leading Particle Effects in Decays ofZ0Bosons into Light Flavors [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3442 (1997)]

Author

K. Abe, T. Akagi, N. J. Allen, W. W. Ash, D. Aston, K. G. Baird, C. Baltay, H. R. Band, M. B. Barakat, G. Baranko, O. Bardon, T. Barklow, G L. Bashindzhagyan, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ben-David, A. C. Benvenuti, G. M. Bilei, D. Bisello, G. Blaylock, J. R. Bogart, B. Bolen, T. Bolton, G. R. Bower, J. E. Brau, M. Breidenbach, W. M. Bugg, D. Burke, T. H. Burnett, P. N. Burrows, W. Busza, A. Calcaterra, D. O. Caldwell, D. Calloway, B. Camanzi, M. Carpinelli, R. Cassell, R. Castaldi, A. Castro, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Chou, E. Church, H. O. Cohn, J. A. Coller, V. Cook, R. Cotton, R. F. Cowan, D. G. Coyne, G. Crawford, A. D'Oliveira, C. J. S. Damerell, M. Daoudi, R. De Sangro, R. Dell'Orso, P. J. Dervan, M. Dima, D. N. Dong, P. Y. C. Du, R. Dubois, B. I. Eisenstein, R. Elia, E. Etzion, S. Fahey, D. Falciai, C. Fan, J. P. Fernandez, M. J. Fero, R. Frey, K. Furuno, T. Gillman, G. Gladding, S. Gonzalez, E. L. Hart, J. L Harton, A. Hasan, Y. Hasegawa, K. Hasuko, S. Hedges, S. S. Hertzbach, M. D. Hildreth, J. Huber, M. E. Huffer, E. W. Hughes, H. Hwang, Y. Iwasaki, D. J. Jackson, P. Jacques, J. Jaros, A. S. Johnson, J. R. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, T. Junk, R. Kajikawa, M. Kalelkar, H. J. Kang, I. Karliner, H. Kawahara, H. W. Kendall, Y. Kim, M. E. King, R. King, R. R. Kofler, N. M. Krishna, R. S. Kroeger, J. F. Labs, M. Langston, A. Lath, J. A. Lauber, D. W. G. Leith, V. Lia, M. X. Liu, X. Liu, M. Loreti, A. Lu, H. L. Lynch, J. Ma, G. Mancinelli, S. Manly, G. Mantovani, T. W. Markiewicz, T. Maruyama, H. Masuda, E. Mazzucato, A. K. McKemey, B. T. Meadows, R. Messner, P. M. Mockett, K. C. Moffeit, T. B. Moore, D. Muller, T. Nagamine, S. Narita, U. Nauenberg, H. Neal, M. Nussbaum, Y. Ohnishi, D. Onoprienko, L. S. Osborne, R. S. Panvini, C. H. Park, H. Park, T. J. Pavel, I. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, L. Piemontese, E. Pieroni, K. T. Pitts, R. J. Plano, R. Prepost, C. Y. Prescott, G. D. Punkar, J. Quigley, B. N. Ratcliff, T. W. Reeves, J. Reidy, P. L. Reinertsen, P. E. Rensing, L. S. Rochester, P. C. Rowson, J. J. Russell, O. H. Saxton, T. Schalk, R. H. Schindler, B. A. Schumm, J. Schwiening, S. Sen, V. V. Serbo, M. H. Shaevitz, J. T. Shank, G. Shapiro, D. J. Sherden, K. D Shmakov, C. Simopoulos, N. B. Sinev, S. R. Smith, M. B. Smy, J. A. Snyder, P. Stamer, H. Steiner, R. Steiner, M. G. Strauss, D. Su, F. Suekane, A. Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, M. Swartz, A. Szumilo, T. Takahashi, F. E. Taylor, E. Torrence, A. I. Trandafir, J. D. Turk, T. Usher, J. Va'vra, C. Vannini, E. Vella, J. P. Venuti, R. Verdier, P. G. Verdini, D. L. Wagner, S. R. Wagner, A. P. Waite, S. J. Watts, A. W. Weidemann, E. R. Weiss, J. S. Whitaker, S. L. White, F. J. Wickens, D. A. Williams, D. C. Williams, S. H. Williams, S. Willocq, R. J. Wilson, W. J. Wisniewski, M. Woods, G. B. Word, J. Wyss, R. K. Yamamoto, J. M. Yamartino, X. Yang, J. Yashima, S. J. Yellin, C. C. Young, H. Yuta, G. Zapalac, R. W. Zdarko, and J. Zhou

Subjects
Particle system, Physics, Nuclear physics, General Physics and Astronomy, Boson
Published
1997

49. D* production in deep inelastic scattering at HERA

Author

J.N. Lim, G. Howell, D. Sideris, L.K. Gladilin, G. Castellini, P. Borzemski, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, F. Dal Corso, A.S. Wilson, W. Verkerke, L. Cifarelli, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, D. B. Miller, H.-P. Jakob, R. L. Saunders, Tachishige Hirose, C. Glasman, M. Kuze, L. Lamberti, M. Basile, W.F. Badgett, A. Pellegrino, T. Haas, F. Anselmo, T. Dubbs, C. Rembser, Katsuo Tokushuku, Umberto Dosselli, K. Ohrenberg, T. Yamashita, H. Zhang, S. Dagan, R. Brugnera, V. A. Kuzmin, M. Khakzad, D. C. Bailey, M. Nakao, C. Youngman, Janusz Chwastowski, M. Inuzuka, N. A. McCubbin, J. F. Martin, A. Nigro, W. H. Smith, Yu. A. Golubkov, A. Bornheim, T. Matsushita, P. Giusti, Roberto Sacchi, S. Yamada, G.P. Heath, Gm Levman, D. S. Waters, R. Stroili, E. A. De Wolf, G. Drews, W. Hain, Y. Zamora Garcia, J. Bulmahn, T. Voß, M. Posocco, C. L. Kim, D.S. Bailey, B. Löhr, A.S. Proskuryakov, K. Yamauchi, H. Kowalski, J. R. Tickner, M. Lancaster, J.T. Wu, Danuta Kisielewska, T. Massam, A. Ochs, Aharon Levy, F.S. Chlebana, Peter Bussey, A.F. Whitfield, S. Mattingly, P. Cloth, M. Eckert, N.A. Korotkova, L. Bellagamba, S. Nam, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, A. Zichichi, Matthias Kasemann, R. Yoshida, R. Ayad, N. Pavel, B.D. Burow, D.G. Roff, R. Pawlak, J.I. Fleck, Michele Arneodo, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, J.A. Parsons, H. Salehi, W.N. Cottingham, J. Zaja̧c, J. Hartmann, D. Notz, J. Shulman, Laurel E. Sinclair, B. Lu, G. Cara Romeo, O. Mańczak, P. Markun, M. Derrick, C. Voci, G. F. Hartner, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, I. Suzuki, R. Waugh, M. St-Laurent, William S. Lockman, U. Holm, R. Stanek, G. Briskin, P.M. Kooijman, T. W. Jones, J. M. Pawlak, C. M. Ginsburg, L. Suszycki, S. Kitamura, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, D.C. Williams, C. Coldewey, A. H. Walenta, T. Tymieniecka, U. Kötz, S. Ritz, A. Garfagnini, A. Caldwell, R. Cross, Z. Duliński, I.H. Park, N. Cartiglia, Giuseppe Levi, J. Gilmore, K. Muchorowski, N. Gendner, D. Kçira, Ian Brock, J.D. McFall, K. Jelen, Ricardo Graciani, J.K. Edmonds, A.I. van Sighem, J.T. Bromley, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, F. Palmonari, Joanne Cole, P.F. Ermolov, W.R. Frisken, Richard Hall-Wilton, K. Wick, Marco Schioppa, S. Magill, N.C. Brummer, P. G. Pelfer, J. Breitweg, R. Wedemeyer, G. Cases, G. Abbiendi, S. Wölfle, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, Amedeo Staiano, Yuji Yamazaki, E. Strickland, Silvia Maselli, R. Loveless, M. Pfeiffer, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, D. Acosta, M. Riveline, T. Fusayasu, D. Filges, R. J. Nowak, Luca Stanco, Lev Khein, T.P. Shah, Mark Sutton, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, S. Sampson, R. S. Orr, J. Stamm, Vincenzo Monaco, B. Foster, F. Sciulli, A. Quadt, S.A. Zotkin, U. Schneekloth, P. Göttlicher, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. Lindemann, J. A. Zakrzewski, S. Kananov, J. K. Sedgbeer, C.R. Sampson, A. Kotański, G. Bruni, D. Horstmann, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, Kenneth Long, J. Labs, I. Butterworth, L. S. Durkin, L.A.T. Bauerdick, Y. Iga, R. Hamatsu, A. Pesci, Roberto Carlin, M. Rohde, J. Y. Kim, R.J. Tapper, Jeffrey T. Rahn, J.R. Okrasiński, Pietro Antonioli, Neville Harnew, G. Bari, J. Repond, O. Ruske, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, J. Puga, D.S. Hanna, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, H. Hartmann, D. Chapin, Thomas Trefzger, K.F. Johnson, A. Seiden, T. Doeker, Jose M Hernandez, K. Nagano, M. Roco, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Hochman, R. Deffner, W. Liu, S. Schlenstedt, M. Brkic, M. Adamus, Sridhara Dasu, F. Zetsche, J.H. Vossebeld, M. Raso, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, Ta Romanowski, R. Ullmann, V.A. Noyes, G. Marini, Ada Solano, J. Ciborowski, A. Kruse, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, L. Labarga, T. Monteiro, K. Coböken, F. Selonke, B. Surrow, Marcella Capua, S. Limentani, D. Hasell, O. Yu. Lukina, E. Hilger, G. D'Agostini, B. A. Dolgoshein, Jongmin Lee, F. Pelucchi, M. Dardo, I. T. Lim, James Crittenden, S. Bhadra, Jonathan Butterworth, T. Y. Ling, B.Y. Oh, Roman Walczak, A. Polini, U. Fricke, M. Grothe, C. A. Heusch, C. Amelung, S. De Pasquale, L. Heinz, E. Lohrmann, H.E. Blaikley, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, A. Meyer-Larsen, A. Bertolin, J.J. Engelen, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, Leszek Adamczyk, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, S. Polenz, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, Y. Eisenberg, D.J. Gilkinson, Guillaume Garcia, D.D. Reeder, J. P. Fernandez, M. Wodarczyk, I. A. Korzhavina, D. Westphal, H. Park, U. Karshon, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, Luis Hervas, J. Roldán, D. Boscherini, P. B. Kaziewicz, W.N. Murray, J.S.T. Ng, H. Uijterwaal, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, G. Sartorelli, M. Przybycien, J.B. Lane, Gy. Wolf, A.A. Savin, A. Contin, L.W. Hung, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, M. Zachara, R.C.E. Devenish, Q. Zhu, G. Laurenti, L. Iannotti, A. Prinias, Elisabetta Gallo, W. Koch, H. Beier, Tadeusz Kowalski, G. Poelz, Lutz Feld, S.H. An, M. Y. Pac, M. C. Petrucci, T. Tsurugai, P.B. Straub, L. M. Shcheglova, Giuseppe Iacobucci, M.A.J. Botje, I. Bohnet, Tomohiro Abe, Z. Jing, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, Miriam Lucio Martinez, S. B. Lee, T. Ishii, B. Musgrave, D.G. Stairs, K. Desler, Hartmut Sadrozinski, R.L. Talaga, S. Eisenhardt, J.J. Ryan, B. H. Y. Hung, J. K. Bienlein, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, C.H. Bokel, H.J. Grabosch, O. Deppe, M.E. Hayes, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, U. Wollmer, I. Gialas, Marco Costa, D. Simmons, John Hart, M.I. Ferrero, D. Mikunas, R. G. Feild, D. Krakauer, A. Meyer, K. Umemori, A. Bruni, M. Löwe, Marcel Vreeswijk, Enrico Tassi, J. J. Whitmore, Giancarlo Susinno, Vladimir Bashkirov, F. Corriveau, G. Grzelak, T. C. Bacon, J. Del Peso, K. Homma, E. Barberis, C.-P. Fagerstroem, A. N. Solomin, U. Mallik, A.V. Shumilin, J. Große-Knetter, Fernando Barreiro, Martin Utley, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, U. F. Katz, D. Piccioni, A.F. Ż.arnecki, D. Revel, E. Paul, A. Stifutkin, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
COLLISIONS, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, FOS: Physical sciences, PROTON, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, ZEUS CALORIMETER, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Positron, 0103 physical sciences, Charm (quantum number), QCD ANALYSIS, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, ZEUS (particle detector), CONSTRUCTION, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, ZEUS, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, INTRINSIC CHARM, EP SCATTERING, ELECTROPRODUCTION, Structure function, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

This paper presents measurements of D^{*\pm} production in deep inelastic scattering from collisions between 27.5 GeV positrons and 820 GeV protons. The data have been taken with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The decay channel $D^{*+}\to (D^0 \to K^- \pi^+) \pi^+ $ (+ c.c.) has been used in the study. The $e^+p$ cross section for inclusive D^{*\pm} production with $5, Comment: 17 pages including 4 figures

50. Measurement of elastic Υ photoproduction at HERA

Author

A. Bruni, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, R. Galea, L. M. Shcheglova, Enrico Tassi, J. J. Whitmore, F. Pelucchi, Michele Arneodo, Giancarlo Susinno, Giuseppe Iacobucci, A. Meyer, K. Umemori, G.J. McCance, P. Borzemski, H. Schnurbusch, B.Y. Oh, R.L. Talaga, S. W. Lee, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, J.T. Wu, R. Loveless, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, W. S. Toothacker, C.H. Bokel, T. Fusayasu, A. Ochs, H.J. Grabosch, H. Zhang, J. F. Martin, C. Amelung, L. Suszycki, H.-P. Jakob, L. Lamberti, I. Bohnet, Jeffrey T. Rahn, Tomohiro Abe, A. Kotański, Antonino Zichichi, D. Epperson, J.I. Fleck, R. Graciani, L.A.T. Bauerdick, J. Zaja̧c, R. L. Saunders, V.A. Noyes, J. Del Peso, U. Wollmer, Z. Jing, J.R. Okrasiński, I. Gialas, C. A. Heusch, K. Coböken, Y. Zamora Garcia, Katsuo Tokushuku, B. Mellado, D. Simmons, Inkyu Park, Leszek Adamczyk, S. J. Hong, John Hart, N. Pavel, J.J. Ryan, Umberto Dosselli, R. Brugnera, Thomas Trefzger, K.F. Johnson, P. Cloth, S. Eisenhardt, Janusz Chwastowski, J.K. Edmonds, A.I. van Sighem, M. Y. Pac, K. Homma, E. Lohrmann, E. A. De Wolf, J. R. Tickner, Danuta Kisielewska, J. Ciborowski, M.I. Ferrero, Ada Solano, D. Mikunas, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, R. Hamatsu, J. Puga, Els Koffeman, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, Yuji Yamazaki, V. A. Kuzmin, D. Krakauer, K. Nagano, W. H. Smith, G. Briskin, P.M. Kooijman, T. Massam, M.A.J. Botje, N. Cartiglia, W.N. Cottingham, Mário Costa, James Crittenden, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, S. Limentani, D. C. Bailey, C. Youngman, Dong-Chul Son, K. Wick, G. Abbiendi, R. Stanek, R. Deffner, Juan Terron, Vladimir Bashkirov, G.F. Hartner, M. Riveline, Anna Mastroberardino, I. O. Skillicorn, Fernando Barreiro, Andrea Contin, H.E. Blaikley, L.K. Gladilin, Mauro Morandin, M. Adamus, N. Tuning, M. C. Petrucci, F. Corriveau, R. Yoshida, I. T. Lim, M. Grothe, F. Sciulli, H.F. Heath, L. Heinz, M. Dardo, T. Tsurugai, B.D. Burow, G. Grzelak, G. Marini, S. Bhadra, T. Monteiro, J.A. Parsons, G. Cara Romeo, L. Lindemann, J. A. Zakrzewski, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, A. Quadt, M. E. Hayes, H. Lim, Y. Eisenberg, A. Sabetfakhri, C. Coldewey, Guillaume Garcia, H. Raach, Gm Levman, R. S. Orr, P.B. Straub, N. A. McCubbin, T. C. Bacon, D. S. Waters, U. Holm, R. Walczak, F. Palmonari, K. Heinloth, J. M. Pawlak, Jan Figiel, Marcella Capua, Kenneth Long, G. Bari, J. Repond, K. Desler, A. Polini, S. De Pasquale, S. Wölfle, R.J. Tapper, M. Milite, Giuseppe Barbagli, H. Wieber, J. Roldán, D.S. Hanna, T. Yamashita, M. St-Laurent, F. Dal Corso, H. Kowalski, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, B. Bednarek, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, A. Garfagnini, R. Wichmann, Abhay Deshpande, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, S. Mattingly, D. Piccioni, Matthias Kasemann, D.C. Williams, M. Khakzad, K. Klimek, K. Yamauchi, D.G. Roff, J. K. Bienlein, M. Pfeiffer, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, F. Zetsche, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, A.S. Proskuryakov, Yu. A. Golubkov, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Hochman, Ta Romanowski, M. Wing, S. K. Dhawan, D. Filges, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, R. Pawlak, W.F. Badgett, U. Kötz, P.R.B. Saull, J.B. Lane, Gy. Wolf, H. Salehi, G. Sartorelli, M. Przybycien, J.T. Bromley, D. Notz, G. Howell, M. Posocco, Joanne Cole, S. B. Lee, N. Gendner, C.-P. Fagerstroem, O. Deppe, J. Breitweg, Marco Schioppa, S. Magill, N.C. Brummer, Richard Hall-Wilton, B. Löhr, S. Stonjek, A.A. Savin, P. G. Pelfer, A. N. Solomin, U. Mallik, Jonathan Butterworth, R. Waugh, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, M. Inuzuka, S. Yamada, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, S. Kitamura, R. J. Nowak, D. Acosta, T. Ishii, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, U. Fricke, B. Musgrave, D.S. Bailey, B. Smalska, D.G. Stairs, D.D. Reeder, Roberto Carlin, P. Markun, D. Chapin, Vincenzo Monaco, Giuseppe Levi, N. H. Brook, M. Eckert, N.A. Korotkova, L. Bellagamba, M. Wodarczyk, J. Hartmann, A. Meyer-Larsen, Rodney Walker, O. Schwarzer, Z. Duliński, J.D. McFall, C. Voci, M. Rohde, A. Bertolin, R. Kerger, K. Jelen, O. Ruske, W.R. Frisken, T. W. Jones, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, C. M. Ginsburg, D. Sideris, S. Ritz, Costas Foudas, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, Tachishige Hirose, D. B. Miller, S. Sampson, A. Caldwell, R. Cross, T. Y. Ling, U. Schneekloth, W.B. Schmidke, A. Bornheim, M. Basile, J. Gilmore, I. Butterworth, A. Pellegrino, T. Haas, F. Anselmo, Robert Klanner, Y. Iga, V. W. Hughes, Alexander Kappes, A. Vaiciulis, T. Nishimura, Claudia Glasman, A. M. Czermak, E. Paul, J. M. Hernandez, T. Matsushita, G.P. Heath, A. Stifutkin, F. Goebel, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, Luca Stanco, Lev Khein, R. Stroili, N. Coppola, S. Kananov, J. K. Sedgbeer, O. Yu. Lukina, G. Bruni, B. Surrow, A. Nigro, Jongmin Lee, C. L. Kim, B. Foster, P.F. Ermolov, J. Y. Kim, Pietro Antonioli, Luisa Cifarelli, Neville Harnew, K. Hebbel, Cd Catterall, S.A. Zotkin, A. Pesci, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, M. Bukowy, H. Hartmann, W. Liu, Sridhara Dasu, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, E. A. Heaphy, A. Seiden, I. Suzuki, J.H. Vossebeld, M. Raso, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, B. A. Dolgoshein, Marta Ruspa, D. Kçira, Ian Brock, E. Strickland, T.P. Shah, Mark Sutton, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, D. Westphal, U. Karshon, P. Göttlicher, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, M. I. Martínez, Roberto Sacchi, G. Castellini, W.N. Murray, M. Kuze, Aharon Levy, Laurel E. Sinclair, A. Prinias, Elisabetta Gallo, P. Giusti, W. Koch, S. Polenz, H. Beier, G. Drews, J. Große-Knetter, W. Hain, Tadeusz Kowalski, G. Poelz, J. P. Fernandez, I. A. Korzhavina, R.C.E. Devenish, Q. Zhu, S. W. Nam, N. Macdonald, J.J. Engelen, G. Laurenti, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, and L. Iannotti

Subjects
Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson production, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Nuclear Theory, Perturbative QCD, Particle accelerator, HERA, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The photoproduction reaction γp → μ+ μ-p has been studied in ep interactions using the ZEUS detector at HERA. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 43.2pb-1. The Υ meson has been observed in photoproduction for the first time. The sum of the products of the elastic Υ(1S), Υ(2S),Υ(3S) photoproduction cross sections with their respective branching ratios is determined to be 13.3 ± 6.0(stat.)-2.3+2.7(syst.) pb at a mean photon-proton centre of mass energy of 120 GeV. The cross section is above the prediction of a perturbative QCD model. © 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

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