247 results on '"Fracchiolla, N"'
Search Results
2. Risk-adapted MRD-directed therapy for young adults with acute myeloid leukemia: 6-year update of the GIMEMA AML1310 trial
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Venditti, A, Piciocchi, A, Candoni, A, Arena, V, Palmieri, R, Fili, C, Carella, A, Calafiore, V, Cairoli, R, De Fabritiis, P, Storti, G, Salutari, P, Lanza, F, Martinelli, G, Curti, A, Luppi, M, Ingrosso, C, Martelli, M, Cuneo, A, Albano, F, Mule, A, Tafuri, A, Cudillo, L, Tieghi, A, Fracchiolla, N, Capelli, D, Trisolini, S, Alati, C, La Sala, E, Maurillo, L, Del Principe, M, Consalvo, M, Divona, M, Ottone, T, Cerretti, R, Sconocchia, G, Voso, M, Fazi, P, Vignetti, M, Buccisano, F, Venditti A., Piciocchi A., Candoni A., Arena V., Palmieri R., Fili C., Carella A. M., Calafiore V., Cairoli R., De Fabritiis P., Storti G., Salutari P., Lanza F., Martinelli G., Curti A., Luppi M., Ingrosso C., Martelli M. P., Cuneo A., Albano F., Mule A., Tafuri A., Cudillo L., Tieghi A., Fracchiolla N. S., Capelli D., Trisolini S. M., Alati C., La Sala E., Maurillo L., Del Principe M. I., Consalvo M. A. I., Divona M. D., Ottone T., Cerretti R., Sconocchia G., Voso M. T., Fazi P., Vignetti M., Buccisano F., Venditti, A, Piciocchi, A, Candoni, A, Arena, V, Palmieri, R, Fili, C, Carella, A, Calafiore, V, Cairoli, R, De Fabritiis, P, Storti, G, Salutari, P, Lanza, F, Martinelli, G, Curti, A, Luppi, M, Ingrosso, C, Martelli, M, Cuneo, A, Albano, F, Mule, A, Tafuri, A, Cudillo, L, Tieghi, A, Fracchiolla, N, Capelli, D, Trisolini, S, Alati, C, La Sala, E, Maurillo, L, Del Principe, M, Consalvo, M, Divona, M, Ottone, T, Cerretti, R, Sconocchia, G, Voso, M, Fazi, P, Vignetti, M, Buccisano, F, Venditti A., Piciocchi A., Candoni A., Arena V., Palmieri R., Fili C., Carella A. M., Calafiore V., Cairoli R., De Fabritiis P., Storti G., Salutari P., Lanza F., Martinelli G., Curti A., Luppi M., Ingrosso C., Martelli M. P., Cuneo A., Albano F., Mule A., Tafuri A., Cudillo L., Tieghi A., Fracchiolla N. S., Capelli D., Trisolini S. M., Alati C., La Sala E., Maurillo L., Del Principe M. I., Consalvo M. A. I., Divona M. D., Ottone T., Cerretti R., Sconocchia G., Voso M. T., Fazi P., Vignetti M., and Buccisano F.
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- 2024
3. Adapting the Fitness Criteria for Non-Intensive Treatments in Older Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia to the Use of Venetoclax-Hypomethylating Agents Combination.—Practical Considerations from the Real-Life Experience of the Hematologists of the Rete Ematologica Lombarda
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Rossi, G, Borlenghi, E, Zappasodi, P, Lussana, F, Bernardi, M, Basilico, C, Molteni, A, Lotesoriere, I, Turrini, M, Frigeni, M, Fumagalli, M, Cozzi, P, Gigli, F, Cattaneo, C, Fracchiolla, N, Riva, M, Martini, G, Mancini, V, Cairoli, R, Todisco, E, Rossi, Giuseppe, Borlenghi, Erika, Zappasodi, Patrizia, Lussana, Federico, Bernardi, Massimo, Basilico, Claudia, Molteni, Alfredo, Lotesoriere, Ivana, Turrini, Mauro, Frigeni, Marco, Fumagalli, Monica, Cozzi, Paola, Gigli, Federica, Cattaneo, Chiara, Fracchiolla, Nicola Stefano, Riva, Marta, Martini, Gianluca, Mancini, Valentina, Cairoli, Roberto, Todisco, Elisabetta, Rossi, G, Borlenghi, E, Zappasodi, P, Lussana, F, Bernardi, M, Basilico, C, Molteni, A, Lotesoriere, I, Turrini, M, Frigeni, M, Fumagalli, M, Cozzi, P, Gigli, F, Cattaneo, C, Fracchiolla, N, Riva, M, Martini, G, Mancini, V, Cairoli, R, Todisco, E, Rossi, Giuseppe, Borlenghi, Erika, Zappasodi, Patrizia, Lussana, Federico, Bernardi, Massimo, Basilico, Claudia, Molteni, Alfredo, Lotesoriere, Ivana, Turrini, Mauro, Frigeni, Marco, Fumagalli, Monica, Cozzi, Paola, Gigli, Federica, Cattaneo, Chiara, Fracchiolla, Nicola Stefano, Riva, Marta, Martini, Gianluca, Mancini, Valentina, Cairoli, Roberto, and Todisco, Elisabetta
- Abstract
A retrospective survey was conducted in hematologic centres of the Rete Ematologica Lombarda (REL) on 529 older AML patients seen between 2020–2022. Compared to 2008–2016, the use of intensive chemotherapy (ICT) decreased from 40% to 18.1% and of hypomethylating agents (HMAs) from 19.5% to 13%, whereas the combination of Venetoclax/HMA, initially not available, increased from 0% to 36.7%. Objective treatment-specific fitness criteria proposed by SIE/SIES/GITMO in 2013 allow an appropriate choice between ICT and HMAs by balancing their efficacy and toxicity. Venetoclax/HMA, registered for patients unfit to ICT, has a unique toxicity profile because of prolonged granulocytopenia and increased infectious risk. Aiming at defining specific fitness criteria for the safe use of Venetoclax/HMA, a preliminary investigation was conducted among expert REL hematologists, asking for modifications of SIE/SIES/GITMO criteria they used to select candidates for Venetoclax/HMA. While opinions among experts varied, a general consensus emerged on restricting SIE/SIES/GITMO criteria for ICT-unfit patients to an age limit of 80–85, cardiac function > 40%, and absence of recurrent lung infections, bronchiectasis, or exacerbating COPD. Also, the presence of an adequate caregiver was considered mandatory. Such expert opinions may be clinically useful and may be considered when treatment-specific fitness criteria are updated to include Venetoclax/HMA.
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- 2024
4. Decoding the historical tale: COVID-19 impact on haematological malignancy patients—EPICOVIDEHA insights from 2020 to 2022
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Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Farina, F., Weinbergerova, B., Itri, F., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Glenthoj, A., Hersby, D. S., Gomes da Silva, M., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Lopez-Garcia, A., Cordoba, R., Bilgin, Y. M., Falces-Romero, I., El-Ashwah, S., Emarah, Z., Besson, C., Kohn, M., Van Doesum, J., Ammatuna, E., Marchetti, M., Labrador, J., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Verga, L., Jaksic, O., Nucci, M., Piukovics, K., Cabirta-Touzon, A., Jimenez, M., Arellano, E., Espigado, I., Blennow, O., Nordlander, A., Meers, S., van Praet, J., Aiello, T. F., Garcia-Vidal, C., Fracchiolla, N., Sciume, M., Seval, G. C., Zak, P., Buquicchio, C., Tascini, C., Grafe, S. K., Schonlein, M., Adzic-Vukicevic, T., Bonuomo, V., Cattaneo, C., Nizamuddin, S., Cernan, M., Plantefeve, G., Prin, R., Szotkovski, T., Collins, G. P., Dargenio, M., Petzer, V., Wolf, D., Colovic, N., Prezioso, L., Valkovic, T., Passamonti, F., Mendez, G. -A., Sili, U., Vena, A., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Duarte, R. F., Ledoux, M. -P., Cvetanoski, M., Stojanoski, Z., Machado, M., Batinic, J., Magliano, G., Biernat, M. M., Pantic, N., Poulsen, C. B., Cuccaro, A., Del Principe, M. I., Kulasekararaj, A., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Busca, A., Demirkan, F., Ijaz, M., Klimko, N., Stoma, I., Khostelidi, S., Fernandez, N., Omrani, A. S., Bergantim, R., De Jonge, N., Fouquet, G., Navratil, M., Abu-Zeinah, G., Samarkos, M., Maertens, J., De Ramon, C., Guidetti, A., Magyari, F., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. J., Lahmer, T., Finizio, O., Ali, N., Pinczes, L. I., Lavilla-Rubira, E., Romano, A., Merelli, M., Delia, M., Calbacho, M., Meletiadis, J., Antic, D., Hernandez-Rivas, J. -A., Marques de Almeida, J., Al-Khabori, M., Hoenigl, M., Tisi, M. C., Khanna, N., Barac, A., Eisa, N., Di Blasi, R., Lievin, R., Miranda-Castillo, C., Bahr, N. C., Lamure, S., Papa, M. V., Yahya, A., Aujayeb, A., Novak, J., Erben, N., Fernandez-Galan, M., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Rinaldi, I., Fazzi, R., Piedimonte, M., Dulery, R., Gonzaga, Y., Soto-Silva, A., Sapienza, G., Serris, A., Drgona, Groh, A., Serrano, L., Gavriilaki, E., Tragiannidis, A., Prattes, J., Coppola, N., Otasevic, V., Mladenovic, M., Mitrovic, M., Miskovic, B., Jindra, P., Zompi, S., Sacchi, M. V., Krekeler, C., Infante, M. S., Garcia-Bordallo, D., Colak, G. M., Mayer, J., Nygaard, M., Hanakova, M., Racil, Z., Bonanni, Matteo, Koehler, P., Rahimli, L., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Martin-Vallejo, F. J., Zdziarski, P., Zarrinfer, H., Wittig, J., Win, S., Wai-Man, V., Visek, B., Vinh, D. C., Vehreschild, M., Varricchio, G., Tsirigotis, P., Torres-Tienza, A., Tanase, A. D., Tafuri, A., Stamouli, M., Sramek, J., Soussain, C., Shirinova, A., Schubert, J., Schalk, E., Salehi, M. R., Saleh, M., Rosati, G., Roldan, E., Reizine, F., Rego, M., Regalado-Artamendi, I., Popova, M., Pinto, F., Philippe, L., Orth, H. M., Ommen, H. -B., Obr, A., Nunez-Martin-Buitrago, L., Noel, N., Neuhann, J., Nadali, G., Nacov, J. A., Munhoz Alburquerque, A. M., Mitra, M. E., Mikulska, M., Mellinghoff, S., Mechtel, B., Martin-Gonzalez, J. -A., Malak, S., Loureiro-Amigo, J., Lorenzo De La Pena, L., Liberti, G., Landau, M., Lacej, I., Kolditz, M., Kho, C. S., Khedr, R. A., Karthaus, M., Karlsson, L. K., Jimenez-Lorenzo, M. -J., Izuzquiza, M., Hoell-Neugebauer, B., Herbrecht, R., Heath, C. H., Guolo, F., Grothe, J., Giordano, A., Gerasymchuk, S., Garcia-Sanz, R., Garcia-Pouton, N., Funke, V. A. M., Fung, M., Flasshove, C., Fianchi, Luana, Essame, J., Egger, M., Drenou, B., Dragonetti, G., Desole, M., Della Pepa, R., Deau Fischer, B., De Kort, E., De Cabo, E., Danion, F., Daguindau, E., Cushion, T., Cremer, L., Criscuolo, Marianna, Cordini, G., Cingolani, Antonella, Ciceri, F., Chowdhury, F. R., Chelysheva, E., Chauchet, A., Chai, L. Y. A., Ceesay, M. M., Busch, E., Brehon, M., Borducchi, D. M. M., Booth, S., Bologna, S., Berg Venemyr, C., Bailen-Almorox, R., Antoniadou, A., Anastasopoulou, A. N., Altuntas, F., Bonanni M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Fianchi L., Criscuolo M., Cingolani A. (ORCID:0000-0002-3793-2755), Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Farina, F., Weinbergerova, B., Itri, F., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Glenthoj, A., Hersby, D. S., Gomes da Silva, M., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Lopez-Garcia, A., Cordoba, R., Bilgin, Y. M., Falces-Romero, I., El-Ashwah, S., Emarah, Z., Besson, C., Kohn, M., Van Doesum, J., Ammatuna, E., Marchetti, M., Labrador, J., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Verga, L., Jaksic, O., Nucci, M., Piukovics, K., Cabirta-Touzon, A., Jimenez, M., Arellano, E., Espigado, I., Blennow, O., Nordlander, A., Meers, S., van Praet, J., Aiello, T. F., Garcia-Vidal, C., Fracchiolla, N., Sciume, M., Seval, G. C., Zak, P., Buquicchio, C., Tascini, C., Grafe, S. K., Schonlein, M., Adzic-Vukicevic, T., Bonuomo, V., Cattaneo, C., Nizamuddin, S., Cernan, M., Plantefeve, G., Prin, R., Szotkovski, T., Collins, G. P., Dargenio, M., Petzer, V., Wolf, D., Colovic, N., Prezioso, L., Valkovic, T., Passamonti, F., Mendez, G. -A., Sili, U., Vena, A., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Duarte, R. F., Ledoux, M. -P., Cvetanoski, M., Stojanoski, Z., Machado, M., Batinic, J., Magliano, G., Biernat, M. M., Pantic, N., Poulsen, C. B., Cuccaro, A., Del Principe, M. I., Kulasekararaj, A., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Busca, A., Demirkan, F., Ijaz, M., Klimko, N., Stoma, I., Khostelidi, S., Fernandez, N., Omrani, A. S., Bergantim, R., De Jonge, N., Fouquet, G., Navratil, M., Abu-Zeinah, G., Samarkos, M., Maertens, J., De Ramon, C., Guidetti, A., Magyari, F., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. J., Lahmer, T., Finizio, O., Ali, N., Pinczes, L. I., Lavilla-Rubira, E., Romano, A., Merelli, M., Delia, M., Calbacho, M., Meletiadis, J., Antic, D., Hernandez-Rivas, J. -A., Marques de Almeida, J., Al-Khabori, M., Hoenigl, M., Tisi, M. C., Khanna, N., Barac, A., Eisa, N., Di Blasi, R., Lievin, R., Miranda-Castillo, C., Bahr, N. C., Lamure, S., Papa, M. V., Yahya, A., Aujayeb, A., Novak, J., Erben, N., Fernandez-Galan, M., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Rinaldi, I., Fazzi, R., Piedimonte, M., Dulery, R., Gonzaga, Y., Soto-Silva, A., Sapienza, G., Serris, A., Drgona, Groh, A., Serrano, L., Gavriilaki, E., Tragiannidis, A., Prattes, J., Coppola, N., Otasevic, V., Mladenovic, M., Mitrovic, M., Miskovic, B., Jindra, P., Zompi, S., Sacchi, M. V., Krekeler, C., Infante, M. S., Garcia-Bordallo, D., Colak, G. M., Mayer, J., Nygaard, M., Hanakova, M., Racil, Z., Bonanni, Matteo, Koehler, P., Rahimli, L., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Martin-Vallejo, F. J., Zdziarski, P., Zarrinfer, H., Wittig, J., Win, S., Wai-Man, V., Visek, B., Vinh, D. C., Vehreschild, M., Varricchio, G., Tsirigotis, P., Torres-Tienza, A., Tanase, A. D., Tafuri, A., Stamouli, M., Sramek, J., Soussain, C., Shirinova, A., Schubert, J., Schalk, E., Salehi, M. R., Saleh, M., Rosati, G., Roldan, E., Reizine, F., Rego, M., Regalado-Artamendi, I., Popova, M., Pinto, F., Philippe, L., Orth, H. M., Ommen, H. -B., Obr, A., Nunez-Martin-Buitrago, L., Noel, N., Neuhann, J., Nadali, G., Nacov, J. A., Munhoz Alburquerque, A. M., Mitra, M. E., Mikulska, M., Mellinghoff, S., Mechtel, B., Martin-Gonzalez, J. -A., Malak, S., Loureiro-Amigo, J., Lorenzo De La Pena, L., Liberti, G., Landau, M., Lacej, I., Kolditz, M., Kho, C. S., Khedr, R. A., Karthaus, M., Karlsson, L. K., Jimenez-Lorenzo, M. -J., Izuzquiza, M., Hoell-Neugebauer, B., Herbrecht, R., Heath, C. H., Guolo, F., Grothe, J., Giordano, A., Gerasymchuk, S., Garcia-Sanz, R., Garcia-Pouton, N., Funke, V. A. M., Fung, M., Flasshove, C., Fianchi, Luana, Essame, J., Egger, M., Drenou, B., Dragonetti, G., Desole, M., Della Pepa, R., Deau Fischer, B., De Kort, E., De Cabo, E., Danion, F., Daguindau, E., Cushion, T., Cremer, L., Criscuolo, Marianna, Cordini, G., Cingolani, Antonella, Ciceri, F., Chowdhury, F. R., Chelysheva, E., Chauchet, A., Chai, L. Y. A., Ceesay, M. M., Busch, E., Brehon, M., Borducchi, D. M. M., Booth, S., Bologna, S., Berg Venemyr, C., Bailen-Almorox, R., Antoniadou, A., Anastasopoulou, A. N., Altuntas, F., Bonanni M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Fianchi L., Criscuolo M., and Cingolani A. (ORCID:0000-0002-3793-2755)
- Abstract
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic heightened risks for individuals with hematological malignancies due to compromised immune systems, leading to more severe outcomes and increased mortality. While interventions like vaccines, targeted antivirals, and monoclonal antibodies have been effective for the general population, their benefits for these patients may not be as pronounced. Methods: The EPICOVIDEHA registry (National Clinical Trials Identifier, NCT04733729) gathers COVID-19 data from hematological malignancy patients since the pandemic's start worldwide. It spans various global locations, allowing comprehensive analysis over the first three years (2020–2022). Findings: The EPICOVIDEHA registry collected data from January 2020 to December 2022, involving 8767 COVID-19 cases in hematological malignancy patients from 152 centers across 41 countries, with 42% being female. Over this period, there was a significant reduction in critical infections and an overall decrease in mortality from 29% to 4%. However, hospitalization, particularly in the ICU, remained associated with higher mortality rates. Factors contributing to increased mortality included age, multiple comorbidities, active malignancy at COVID-19 onset, pulmonary symptoms, and hospitalization. On the positive side, vaccination with one to two doses or three or more doses, as well as encountering COVID-19 in 2022, were associated with improved survival. Interpretation: Patients with hematological malignancies still face elevated risks, despite reductions in critical infections and overall mortality rates over time. Hospitalization, especially in ICUs, remains a significant concern. The study underscores the importance of vaccination and the timing of COVID-19 exposure in 2022 for enhanced survival in this patient group. Ongoing monitoring and targeted interventions are essential to support this vulnerable population, emphasizing the critical role of timely diagnosis and prompt treatment in preventing severe
- Published
- 2024
5. Survival in multiple myeloma and SARS-COV-2 infection through the COVID-19 pandemic: Results from the EPICOVIDEHA registry
- Author
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Musto, P., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Sgherza, N., Bergantim, R., Farina, F., Glenthoj, A., Cengiz Seval, G., Weinbergerova, B., Bonuomo, V., Bilgin, Y. M., van Doesum, J., Jaksic, O., Visek, B., Falces-Romero, I., Marchetti, M., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Nucci, M., Lopez-Garcia, A., Itri, F., Buquicchio, C., Verga, L., Piukovics, K., Navratil, M., Collins, G. P., Jimenez, M., Fracchiolla, N. S., Labrador, J., Prezioso, L., Rossi, E., Colovic, N., Meers, S., Kulasekararaj, A., Cuccaro, A., Blennow, O., Valkovic, T., Sili, U., Ledoux, M. -P., Batinic, J., Passamonti, F., Machado, M., Duarte, R. F., Poulsen, C. B., Mendez, G. -A., Espigado, I., Demirkan, F., Cernan, M., Cattaneo, C., Petzer, V., Magliano, G., Garcia-Vidal, C., El-Ashwah, S., Gomes-Da-Silva, M., Vena, A., Ormazabal-Velez, I., van Praet, J., Dargenio, M., De-Ramon, C., Del Principe, M. I., Marques-De-Almeida, J., Wolf, D., Szotkowski, T., Obr, A., Colak, G. M., Nordlander, A., Izuzquiza, M., Cabirta, A., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Cordoba, R., Zak, P., Ammatuna, E., Mayer, J., Ilhan, O., Garcia-Sanz, R., Quattrone, Martina, Arellano, E., Nunes-Rodrigues, R., Emarah, Z., Aiello, T. F., Hanakova, M., Racil, Z., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Rahimli, L., Marchesi, F., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Quattrone M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Musto, P., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Sgherza, N., Bergantim, R., Farina, F., Glenthoj, A., Cengiz Seval, G., Weinbergerova, B., Bonuomo, V., Bilgin, Y. M., van Doesum, J., Jaksic, O., Visek, B., Falces-Romero, I., Marchetti, M., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Nucci, M., Lopez-Garcia, A., Itri, F., Buquicchio, C., Verga, L., Piukovics, K., Navratil, M., Collins, G. P., Jimenez, M., Fracchiolla, N. S., Labrador, J., Prezioso, L., Rossi, E., Colovic, N., Meers, S., Kulasekararaj, A., Cuccaro, A., Blennow, O., Valkovic, T., Sili, U., Ledoux, M. -P., Batinic, J., Passamonti, F., Machado, M., Duarte, R. F., Poulsen, C. B., Mendez, G. -A., Espigado, I., Demirkan, F., Cernan, M., Cattaneo, C., Petzer, V., Magliano, G., Garcia-Vidal, C., El-Ashwah, S., Gomes-Da-Silva, M., Vena, A., Ormazabal-Velez, I., van Praet, J., Dargenio, M., De-Ramon, C., Del Principe, M. I., Marques-De-Almeida, J., Wolf, D., Szotkowski, T., Obr, A., Colak, G. M., Nordlander, A., Izuzquiza, M., Cabirta, A., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Cordoba, R., Zak, P., Ammatuna, E., Mayer, J., Ilhan, O., Garcia-Sanz, R., Quattrone, Martina, Arellano, E., Nunes-Rodrigues, R., Emarah, Z., Aiello, T. F., Hanakova, M., Racil, Z., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Rahimli, L., Marchesi, F., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Quattrone M., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Patients affected by multiple myeloma (MM) have an increased risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and subsequent coronavirus (20)19 disease (COVID-19)-related death. The changing epidemiological and therapeutic scenarios suggest that there has been an improvement in severity and survival of COVID-19 during the different waves of the pandemic in the general population, but this has not been investigated yet in MM patients. Here we analyzed a large cohort of 1221 patients with MM and confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection observed between February 2020, and August 2022, in the EPICOVIDEHA registry from 132 centers around the world. Median follow-up was 52 days for the entire cohort and 83 days for survivors. Three-hundred and three patients died (24%) and COVID-19 was the primary reason for death of around 89% of them. Overall survival (OS) was significantly higher in vaccinated patients with both stable and active MM versus unvaccinated, while only a trend favoring vaccinated patients was observed in subjects with responsive MM. Vaccinated patients with at least 2 doses showed a better OS than those with one or no vaccine dose. Overall, according to pandemic waves, mortality rate decreased over time from 34% to 10%. In multivariable analysis, age, renal failure, active disease, hospital, and intensive care unit admission, were independently associated with a higher number of deaths, while a neutrophil count above 0.5 × 109/L was found to be protective. This data suggests that MM patients remain at risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection even in the vaccination era, but their clinical outcome, in terms of OS, has progressively improved throughout the different viral phases of the pandemic.
- Published
- 2024
6. SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: The Italian Hematology Alliance on COVID-19 cohort
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Merli, M, Ferrarini, I, Merli, F, Busca, A, Mina, R, Falini, B, Bruna, R, Cairoli, R, Marchetti, M, Romano, A, Cavo, M, Arcaini, L, Trentin, L, Cattaneo, C, Derenzini, E, Fracchiolla, N, Marchesi, F, Scattolin, A, Billio, A, Bocchia, M, Massaia, M, Gambacorti-Passerini, C, Mauro, F, Gentile, M, Mohamed, S, Della Porta, M, Coviello, E, Cilloni, D, Visani, G, Federici, A, Tisi, M, Cudillo, L, Galimberti, S, Gherlinzoni, F, Pagano, L, Guidetti, A, Bertu, L, Corradini, P, Passamonti, F, Visco, C, Merli M., Ferrarini I., Merli F., Busca A., Mina R., Falini B., Bruna R., Cairoli R., Marchetti M., Romano A., Cavo M., Arcaini L., Trentin L., Cattaneo C., Derenzini E., Fracchiolla N. S., Marchesi F., Scattolin A., Billio A., Bocchia M., Massaia M., Gambacorti-Passerini C., Mauro F. R., Gentile M., Mohamed S., Della Porta M. G., Coviello E., Cilloni D., Visani G., Federici A. B., Tisi M. C., Cudillo L., Galimberti S., Gherlinzoni F., Pagano L., Guidetti A., Bertu L., Corradini P., Passamonti F., Visco C., Merli, M, Ferrarini, I, Merli, F, Busca, A, Mina, R, Falini, B, Bruna, R, Cairoli, R, Marchetti, M, Romano, A, Cavo, M, Arcaini, L, Trentin, L, Cattaneo, C, Derenzini, E, Fracchiolla, N, Marchesi, F, Scattolin, A, Billio, A, Bocchia, M, Massaia, M, Gambacorti-Passerini, C, Mauro, F, Gentile, M, Mohamed, S, Della Porta, M, Coviello, E, Cilloni, D, Visani, G, Federici, A, Tisi, M, Cudillo, L, Galimberti, S, Gherlinzoni, F, Pagano, L, Guidetti, A, Bertu, L, Corradini, P, Passamonti, F, Visco, C, Merli M., Ferrarini I., Merli F., Busca A., Mina R., Falini B., Bruna R., Cairoli R., Marchetti M., Romano A., Cavo M., Arcaini L., Trentin L., Cattaneo C., Derenzini E., Fracchiolla N. S., Marchesi F., Scattolin A., Billio A., Bocchia M., Massaia M., Gambacorti-Passerini C., Mauro F. R., Gentile M., Mohamed S., Della Porta M. G., Coviello E., Cilloni D., Visani G., Federici A. B., Tisi M. C., Cudillo L., Galimberti S., Gherlinzoni F., Pagano L., Guidetti A., Bertu L., Corradini P., Passamonti F., and Visco C.
- Abstract
COVID-19, the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, is still afflicting thousands of people across the globe. Few studies on COVID-19 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are available. Here, we analyzed data from the CLL cohort of the Italian Hematology Alliance on COVID-19 (NCT04352556), which included 256 CLL patients enrolled between 25 February 2020 and 1 February 2021. Median age was 70 years (range 38–94) with male preponderance (60.1%). Approximately half of patients (n = 127) had received at least one line of therapy for CLL, including 108 (83.7%) who were on active treatment at the time of COVID-19 or received their last therapy within 12 months. Most patients (230/256, 89.9%) were symptomatic at COVID-19 diagnosis and the majority required hospitalization (n = 176). Overall, after a median follow-up of 42 days (IQR 24–96), case fatality rate was 30.1%, and it was 37.5% and 24.4% in the first (25 February 2020–22 June 2020) and second wave (23 June 2020–1 February 2021), respectively (p = 0.03). At multivariate analysis, male sex (HR 1.82, 95% CI 1.03–3.24, p = 0.04), age over than 70 years (HR 2.23, 95% CI 1.23–4.05, p = 0.01), any treatment for CLL given in the last 12 months (HR 1.72, 95% CI 1.04–2.84, p = 0.04) and COVID-19 severity (severe: HR 5.66, 95% CI 2.62–12.33, p < 0.0001; critical: HR 15.99, 95% CI 6.93–36.90, p < 0.0001) were independently associated with poor survival. In summary, we report a dismal COVID-related outcome in a significant fraction of CLL patients, that can be nicely predicted by clinical parameters.
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- 2023
7. AVALON: The Italian cohort study on real-life efficacy of hypomethylating agents plus venetoclax in newly diagnosed or relapsed/refractory patients with acute myeloid leukemia
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Todisco, E, Papayannidis, C, Fracchiolla, N, Petracci, E, Zingaretti, C, Vetro, C, Martelli, M, Zappasodi, P, Di Renzo, N, Gallo, S, Audisio, E, Griguolo, D, Cerchione, C, Selleri, C, Mattei, D, Bernardi, M, Fumagalli, M, Rizzuto, G, Facchini, L, Basilico, C, Manfra, I, Borlenghi, E, Cairoli, R, Salutari, P, Gottardi, M, Molteni, A, Martini, V, Lunghi, M, Fianchi, L, Cilloni, D, Lanza, F, Abruzzese, E, Cascavilla, N, Rivellini, F, Ferrara, F, Maurillo, L, Nanni, J, Romano, A, Cardinali, V, Gigli, F, Roncoroni, E, Federico, V, Marconi, G, Volpi, R, Sciumè, M, Tarella, C, Rossi, G, Martinelli, G, Todisco E, Papayannidis C, Fracchiolla N, Petracci E, Zingaretti C, Vetro C, Martelli MP, Zappasodi P, Di Renzo N, Gallo S, Audisio E, Griguolo D, Cerchione C, Selleri C, Mattei D, Bernardi M, Fumagalli M, Rizzuto G, Facchini L, Basilico CM, Manfra I, Borlenghi E, Cairoli R, Salutari P, Gottardi M, Molteni A, Martini V, Lunghi M, Fianchi L, Cilloni D, Lanza F, Abruzzese E, Cascavilla N, Rivellini F, Ferrara F, Maurillo L, Nanni J, Romano A, Cardinali V, Gigli F, Roncoroni E, Federico V, Marconi G, Volpi R, Sciumè M, Tarella C, Rossi G, Martinelli G, Todisco, E, Papayannidis, C, Fracchiolla, N, Petracci, E, Zingaretti, C, Vetro, C, Martelli, M, Zappasodi, P, Di Renzo, N, Gallo, S, Audisio, E, Griguolo, D, Cerchione, C, Selleri, C, Mattei, D, Bernardi, M, Fumagalli, M, Rizzuto, G, Facchini, L, Basilico, C, Manfra, I, Borlenghi, E, Cairoli, R, Salutari, P, Gottardi, M, Molteni, A, Martini, V, Lunghi, M, Fianchi, L, Cilloni, D, Lanza, F, Abruzzese, E, Cascavilla, N, Rivellini, F, Ferrara, F, Maurillo, L, Nanni, J, Romano, A, Cardinali, V, Gigli, F, Roncoroni, E, Federico, V, Marconi, G, Volpi, R, Sciumè, M, Tarella, C, Rossi, G, Martinelli, G, Todisco E, Papayannidis C, Fracchiolla N, Petracci E, Zingaretti C, Vetro C, Martelli MP, Zappasodi P, Di Renzo N, Gallo S, Audisio E, Griguolo D, Cerchione C, Selleri C, Mattei D, Bernardi M, Fumagalli M, Rizzuto G, Facchini L, Basilico CM, Manfra I, Borlenghi E, Cairoli R, Salutari P, Gottardi M, Molteni A, Martini V, Lunghi M, Fianchi L, Cilloni D, Lanza F, Abruzzese E, Cascavilla N, Rivellini F, Ferrara F, Maurillo L, Nanni J, Romano A, Cardinali V, Gigli F, Roncoroni E, Federico V, Marconi G, Volpi R, Sciumè M, Tarella C, Rossi G, and Martinelli G
- Abstract
Background: Venetoclax in combination with hypomethylating agents (HMA) is revolutionizing the therapy of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, evidence on large sets of patients is lacking, especially in relapsed or refractory leukemia. Methods: AVALON is a multicentric cohort study that was conducted in Italy on patients with AML who received venetoclax-based therapies from 2015 to 2020. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the participating institution and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The effectiveness and toxicity of venetoclax + HMA in 190 (43 newly diagnosed, 68 refractory, and 79 relapsed) patients with AML are reported here. Results: In the newly diagnosed AML, the overall response rate and survival confirmed the brilliant results demonstrated in VIALE-A. In the relapsed or refractory AML, the combination demonstrated a surprisingly complete remission rate (44.1% in refractory and 39.7% in relapsed evaluable patients) and conferred to treated patients a good expectation of survival. Toxicities were overall manageable, and most incidents occurred in the first 60 days of therapy. Infections were confirmed as the most common nonhematologic adverse event. Conclusions: Real-life data show that the combination of venetoclax and HMA offers an expectation of remission and long-term survival to elderly, newly diagnosed patients, and to relapsed or chemoresistant AML, increasing the chance of cure through a different mechanism of action. The venetoclax + HMA combination is expected to constitute the base for triplet combinations and integration of target therapies. Our data contribute to ameliorate the understanding of venetoclax + HMA effectiveness and toxicities in real life.
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- 2023
8. Daratumumab with or without chemotherapy in relapsed and refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. A retrospective observational Campus ALL study
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Cerrano, M, Bonifacio, M, Olivi, M, Curti, A, Malagola, M, Dargenio, M, Scattolin, A, Papayannidis, C, Forghieri, F, Gurrieri, C, Tanasi, I, Zappasodi, P, Starza, R, Fracchiolla, N, Chiusolo, P, Giaccone, L, Del Principe, M, Giglio, F, Defina, M, Favre, C, Rizzari, C, Castella, B, Pizzolo, G, Ferrara, F, Chiaretti, S, Foa, R, Cerrano M., Bonifacio M., Olivi M., Curti A., Malagola M., Dargenio M., Scattolin A. M., Papayannidis C., Forghieri F., Gurrieri C., Tanasi I., Zappasodi P., Starza R. L., Fracchiolla N. S., Chiusolo P., Giaccone L., Del Principe M. I., Giglio F., Defina M., Favre C., Rizzari C., Castella B., Pizzolo G., Ferrara F., Chiaretti S., Foa R., Cerrano, M, Bonifacio, M, Olivi, M, Curti, A, Malagola, M, Dargenio, M, Scattolin, A, Papayannidis, C, Forghieri, F, Gurrieri, C, Tanasi, I, Zappasodi, P, Starza, R, Fracchiolla, N, Chiusolo, P, Giaccone, L, Del Principe, M, Giglio, F, Defina, M, Favre, C, Rizzari, C, Castella, B, Pizzolo, G, Ferrara, F, Chiaretti, S, Foa, R, Cerrano M., Bonifacio M., Olivi M., Curti A., Malagola M., Dargenio M., Scattolin A. M., Papayannidis C., Forghieri F., Gurrieri C., Tanasi I., Zappasodi P., Starza R. L., Fracchiolla N. S., Chiusolo P., Giaccone L., Del Principe M. I., Giglio F., Defina M., Favre C., Rizzari C., Castella B., Pizzolo G., Ferrara F., Chiaretti S., and Foa R.
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- 2022
9. Secondary infections worsen the outcome of COVID-19 in patients with hematological malignancies: A report from the ITA-HEMA-COV
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Zappasodi, P, Cattaneo, C, Ferretti, V, Mina, R, Ferreri, A, Merli, F, Oberti, M, Krampera, M, Romano, A, Zerbi, C, Ferrari, J, Cavo, M, Marco Salvini, M, Bertù, L, Fracchiolla, N, Marchesi, F, Massaia, M, Marasco, V, Cairoli, R, Scattolin, A, Vannucchi, A, Gambacorti-Passerini, C, Musto, P, Gherlinzoni, F, Cuneo, A, Pinto, A, Trentin, L, Bocchia, M, Galimberti, Coviello, E, Mc, Morotti, A, Falini, B, Turrin, M, Tafuri, A, Billio, A, Gentile, M, Lemoli, M, 37, Venditti, A, Della Porta, M, Lanza, F, Rigacci, L, Tosi, P, Mohamed, S, Corso, A, Luppi, M, Giuliani, N, Busca, A, Pagano, L, Bruno, R, Grossi, P, Corradini, P, Passamonti, F, Arcaini, L, Zappasodi P, Cattaneo C, Ferretti V, Mina R, Ferreri AJ, Merli F, Oberti M, Krampera M, Romano A, Zerbi C, Ferrari J, Cavo M, Marco Salvini M, Bertù L, Fracchiolla N, Marchesi F, Massaia M, Marasco V, Cairoli R, Scattolin AM, Vannucchi AM, Gambacorti-Passerini C, Musto P, Gherlinzoni F, Cuneo A, Pinto A, Trentin L, Bocchia M, Coviello E, MC, Morotti A, Falini B, Turrin M, Tafuri A, Billio A, Gentile M, Lemoli M, Venditti A, Della Porta M, Lanza F, Rigacci L, Tosi P, Mohamed S, Corso A, Luppi M, Giuliani N, Busca A, Pagano L, Bruno R, Grossi P, Corradini P, Passamonti F, Arcaini L., Zappasodi, P, Cattaneo, C, Ferretti, V, Mina, R, Ferreri, A, Merli, F, Oberti, M, Krampera, M, Romano, A, Zerbi, C, Ferrari, J, Cavo, M, Marco Salvini, M, Bertù, L, Fracchiolla, N, Marchesi, F, Massaia, M, Marasco, V, Cairoli, R, Scattolin, A, Vannucchi, A, Gambacorti-Passerini, C, Musto, P, Gherlinzoni, F, Cuneo, A, Pinto, A, Trentin, L, Bocchia, M, Galimberti, Coviello, E, Mc, Morotti, A, Falini, B, Turrin, M, Tafuri, A, Billio, A, Gentile, M, Lemoli, M, 37, Venditti, A, Della Porta, M, Lanza, F, Rigacci, L, Tosi, P, Mohamed, S, Corso, A, Luppi, M, Giuliani, N, Busca, A, Pagano, L, Bruno, R, Grossi, P, Corradini, P, Passamonti, F, Arcaini, L, Zappasodi P, Cattaneo C, Ferretti V, Mina R, Ferreri AJ, Merli F, Oberti M, Krampera M, Romano A, Zerbi C, Ferrari J, Cavo M, Marco Salvini M, Bertù L, Fracchiolla N, Marchesi F, Massaia M, Marasco V, Cairoli R, Scattolin AM, Vannucchi AM, Gambacorti-Passerini C, Musto P, Gherlinzoni F, Cuneo A, Pinto A, Trentin L, Bocchia M, Coviello E, MC, Morotti A, Falini B, Turrin M, Tafuri A, Billio A, Gentile M, Lemoli M, Venditti A, Della Porta M, Lanza F, Rigacci L, Tosi P, Mohamed S, Corso A, Luppi M, Giuliani N, Busca A, Pagano L, Bruno R, Grossi P, Corradini P, Passamonti F, and Arcaini L.
- Abstract
The impact of secondary infections (SI) on COVID-19 outcome in patients with hematological malignancies (HM) is scarcely documented. To evaluate incidence, clinical characteristics, and outcome of SI, we analyzed the microbiologically documented SI in a large multicenter cohort of adult HM patients with COVID-19. Among 1741 HM patients with COVID-19, 134 (7.7%) had 185 SI, with a 1-month cumulative incidence of 5%. Median time between COVID-19 diagnosis and SI was 16 days (IQR: 5–36). Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and lymphoma/plasma cell neoplasms (PCN) were more frequent diagnoses in SI patients compared to patients without SI (AML: 14.9% vs. 7.1%; lymphoma/PCN 71.7% vs. 65.3%). Patients with SI were older (median age 70 vs. 66 years, p = 0.002), with more comorbidities (median Charlson Comorbidity Index 5 vs. 4, p < 0.001), higher frequency of critical COVID-19 (19.5% vs. 11.5%, p = 0.046), and more frequently not in complete remission (75% vs. 64.7% p = 0.024). Blood and bronchoalveolar lavage were the main sites of isolation for SI. Etiology of infections was bacterial in 80% (n = 148) of cases, mycotic in 9.7% (n = 18) and viral in 10.3% (n = 19); polymicrobial infections were observed in 24 patients (18%). Escherichia coli represented most of Gram-negative isolates (18.9%), while coagulase-negative Staphylococci were the most frequent among Gram-positive (14.2%). The 30-day mortality of patients with SI was higher when compared to patients without SI (69% vs. 15%, p < 0.001). The occurrence of SI worsened COVID-19 outcome in HM patients. Timely diagnosis and adequate management should be considered to improve their prognosis.
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- 2022
10. A prognostic model for patients with lymphoma and COVID-19: a multicentre cohort study
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Visco, C, Marcheselli, L, Mina, R, Sassone, M, Guidetti, A, Penna, D, Cattaneo, C, Bonuomo, V, Busca, A, Ferreri, A, Bruna, R, Petrucci, L, Cairoli, R, Salvini, M, Bertu, L, Ladetto, M, Pilerci, S, Pinto, A, Ramadan, S, Marchesi, F, Cavo, M, Arcaini, L, Coviello, E, Romano, A, Musto, P, Massaia, M, Fracchiolla, N, Marchetti, M, Scattolin, A, Tisi, M, Cuneo, A, Porta, M, Trentin, L, Turrini, M, Gherlinzoni, F, Tafuri, A, Galimberti, S, Bocchia, M, Cardinali, V, Cilloni, D, Corso, A, Armiento, D, Rigacci, L, La Barbera, E, Gambacorti Passerini, C, Visani, G, Vallisa, D, Venditti, A, Selleri, C, Conconi, A, Tosi, P, Lanza, F, Candoni, A, Krampera, M, Corradini, P, Passamonti, F, Merli, F, Visco C., Marcheselli L., Mina R., Sassone M., Guidetti A., Penna D., Cattaneo C., Bonuomo V., Busca A., Ferreri A. J. M., Bruna R., Petrucci L., Cairoli R., Salvini M., Bertu L., Ladetto M., Pilerci S., Pinto A., Ramadan S., Marchesi F., Cavo M., Arcaini L., Coviello E., Romano A., Musto P., Massaia M., Fracchiolla N., Marchetti M., Scattolin A., Tisi M. C., Cuneo A., Porta M. D., Trentin L., Turrini M., Gherlinzoni F., Tafuri A., Galimberti S., Bocchia M., Cardinali V., Cilloni D., Corso A., Armiento D., Rigacci L., La Barbera E. O., Gambacorti Passerini C., Visani G., Vallisa D., Venditti A., Selleri C., Conconi A., Tosi P., Lanza F., Candoni A., Krampera M., Corradini P., Passamonti F., Merli F., Visco, C, Marcheselli, L, Mina, R, Sassone, M, Guidetti, A, Penna, D, Cattaneo, C, Bonuomo, V, Busca, A, Ferreri, A, Bruna, R, Petrucci, L, Cairoli, R, Salvini, M, Bertu, L, Ladetto, M, Pilerci, S, Pinto, A, Ramadan, S, Marchesi, F, Cavo, M, Arcaini, L, Coviello, E, Romano, A, Musto, P, Massaia, M, Fracchiolla, N, Marchetti, M, Scattolin, A, Tisi, M, Cuneo, A, Porta, M, Trentin, L, Turrini, M, Gherlinzoni, F, Tafuri, A, Galimberti, S, Bocchia, M, Cardinali, V, Cilloni, D, Corso, A, Armiento, D, Rigacci, L, La Barbera, E, Gambacorti Passerini, C, Visani, G, Vallisa, D, Venditti, A, Selleri, C, Conconi, A, Tosi, P, Lanza, F, Candoni, A, Krampera, M, Corradini, P, Passamonti, F, Merli, F, Visco C., Marcheselli L., Mina R., Sassone M., Guidetti A., Penna D., Cattaneo C., Bonuomo V., Busca A., Ferreri A. J. M., Bruna R., Petrucci L., Cairoli R., Salvini M., Bertu L., Ladetto M., Pilerci S., Pinto A., Ramadan S., Marchesi F., Cavo M., Arcaini L., Coviello E., Romano A., Musto P., Massaia M., Fracchiolla N., Marchetti M., Scattolin A., Tisi M. C., Cuneo A., Porta M. D., Trentin L., Turrini M., Gherlinzoni F., Tafuri A., Galimberti S., Bocchia M., Cardinali V., Cilloni D., Corso A., Armiento D., Rigacci L., La Barbera E. O., Gambacorti Passerini C., Visani G., Vallisa D., Venditti A., Selleri C., Conconi A., Tosi P., Lanza F., Candoni A., Krampera M., Corradini P., Passamonti F., and Merli F.
- Abstract
Lymphoma represents a heterogeneous hematological malignancy (HM), which is characterized by severe immunosuppression. Patients diagnosed of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during the course of HM have been described to have poor outcome, with only few reports specifically addressing lymphoma patients. Here, we investigated the clinical behavior and clinical parameters of a large multicenter cohort of adult patients with different lymphoma subtypes, with the aim of identifying predictors of death. The study included 856 patients, of whom 619 were enrolled prospectively in a 1-year frame and were followed-up for a median of 66 days (range 1-395). Patients were managed as outpatient (not-admitted cohort, n 5 388) or required hospitalization (n 5 468), and median age was 63 years (range 19-94). Overall, the 30- and 100-days mortality was 13% (95% confidence interval (CI), 11% to 15%) and 23% (95% CI, 20% to 27%), respectively. Antilymphoma treatment, including anti-CD20 containing regimens, did not impact survival. Patients with Hodgkin’s lymphoma had the more favorable survival, but this was partly related to significantly younger age. The time interval between lymphoma diagnosis and COVID-19 was inversely related to mortality. Multivariable analysis recognized 4 easy-to-use factors (age, gender, lymphocyte, and platelet count) that were associated with risk of death, both in the admitted and in the not-admitted cohort (HR 3.79 and 8.85 for the intermediate- and high-risk group, respectively). Overall, our study shows that patients should not be deprived of the best available treatment of their underlying disease and indicates which patients are at higher risk of death. This study was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04352556.
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- 2022
11. Real World Outcome of Unfit Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated with the Combination Venetoclax Plus Hypomethylating Agents in the Gimema AML2320 Observational Trial
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Venditti, A, Piciocchi, A, Soddu, S, Frigeni, M, Palmieri, R, Borlenghi, E, Fracchiolla, N, Martelli, M, Audisio, E, Gianfaldoni, G, Vetro, C, di Rienzo, N, Esposito, D, Di Veroli, A, Selleri, C, Gigli, F, Curti, A, Mulè, A, Califano, C, Bigliardi, S, Breccia, M, Fozza, C, Bocchia, M, Lico, A, Simonetti, F, Pierdomenico, E, Buccisano, F, Del Principe, M, Maurillo, L, Fazi, P, Vignetti, M, Ferrara, F, Cairoli, R, Rossi, G, Rambaldi, A, Venditti, Adriano, Piciocchi, Alfonso, Soddu, Stefano, Frigeni, Marco, Palmieri, Raffaele, Borlenghi, Erika, Fracchiolla, Nicola, Martelli, Maria Paola, Audisio, Ernesta, Gianfaldoni, Giacomo, Vetro, Calogero, di Rienzo, Nicola, Esposito, Daniela, Di Veroli, Ambra, Selleri, Carmine, Gigli, Federica, Curti, Antonio, Mulè, Antonino, Califano, Catello, Bigliardi, Sara, Breccia, Massimo, Fozza, Claudio, Bocchia, Monica, Lico, Albana, Simonetti, Federico, Pierdomenico, Elisabetta, Buccisano, Francesco, Del Principe, Maria Ilaria, Maurillo, Luca, Fazi, Paola, Vignetti, Marco, Ferrara, Felicetto, Cairoli, Roberto, Rossi, Giuseppe, Rambaldi, Alessandro, Venditti, A, Piciocchi, A, Soddu, S, Frigeni, M, Palmieri, R, Borlenghi, E, Fracchiolla, N, Martelli, M, Audisio, E, Gianfaldoni, G, Vetro, C, di Rienzo, N, Esposito, D, Di Veroli, A, Selleri, C, Gigli, F, Curti, A, Mulè, A, Califano, C, Bigliardi, S, Breccia, M, Fozza, C, Bocchia, M, Lico, A, Simonetti, F, Pierdomenico, E, Buccisano, F, Del Principe, M, Maurillo, L, Fazi, P, Vignetti, M, Ferrara, F, Cairoli, R, Rossi, G, Rambaldi, A, Venditti, Adriano, Piciocchi, Alfonso, Soddu, Stefano, Frigeni, Marco, Palmieri, Raffaele, Borlenghi, Erika, Fracchiolla, Nicola, Martelli, Maria Paola, Audisio, Ernesta, Gianfaldoni, Giacomo, Vetro, Calogero, di Rienzo, Nicola, Esposito, Daniela, Di Veroli, Ambra, Selleri, Carmine, Gigli, Federica, Curti, Antonio, Mulè, Antonino, Califano, Catello, Bigliardi, Sara, Breccia, Massimo, Fozza, Claudio, Bocchia, Monica, Lico, Albana, Simonetti, Federico, Pierdomenico, Elisabetta, Buccisano, Francesco, Del Principe, Maria Ilaria, Maurillo, Luca, Fazi, Paola, Vignetti, Marco, Ferrara, Felicetto, Cairoli, Roberto, Rossi, Giuseppe, and Rambaldi, Alessandro
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- 2023
12. Optimal Duration of CPX-351 Treatment and Best Timing for Consolidation with Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: Evidence from a Large Real-World Italian Study
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Guolo, F, Fianchi, L, Martelli, M, Chiusolo, P, Lussana, F, Grimaldi, F, Pilo, F, Rondoni, M, Fili, C, Capelli, D, Breccia, M, Mastaglio, S, Bocchia, M, Fumagalli, M, Galimberti, S, Mancini, V, Piccioni, A, Maurillo, L, Palmieri, R, Corbingi, A, Vetro, C, Sperotto, A, Gigli, F, Zappasodi, P, Mulé, A, Borlenghi, E, Dargenio, M, Lessi, F, Cerrano, M, Isidori, A, Brunetti, L, Papayannidis, C, Lunghi, M, Alati, C, Gatani, S, Mannelli, F, Fracchiolla, N, Gottardi, M, Cairoli, R, Ferrara, F, Lemoli, R, Venditti, A, Pagano, L, Todisco, E, Guolo, Fabio, Fianchi, Luana, Martelli, Maria Paola, Chiusolo, Patrizia, Lussana, Federico, Grimaldi, Francesco, Pilo, Federica, Rondoni, Michela, Fili, Carla, Capelli, Debora, Breccia, Massimo, Mastaglio, Sara, Bocchia, Monica, Fumagalli, Monica, Galimberti, Sara, Mancini, Valentina, Piccioni, Anna Lina, Maurillo, Luca, Palmieri, Raffaele, Corbingi, Andrea, Vetro, Calogero, Sperotto, Alessandra, Gigli, Federica, Zappasodi, Patrizia, Mulé, Antonio, Borlenghi, Erika, Dargenio, Michelina, Lessi, Federica, Cerrano, Marco, Isidori, Alessandro, Brunetti, Lorenzo, Papayannidis, Cristina, Lunghi, Monia, Alati, Caterina, Gatani, Samuele, Mannelli, Francesco, Fracchiolla, Nicola, Gottardi, Michele, Cairoli, Roberto, Ferrara, Felicetto, Lemoli, Roberto Massimo, Venditti, Adriano, Pagano, Livio, Todisco, Elisabetta, Guolo, F, Fianchi, L, Martelli, M, Chiusolo, P, Lussana, F, Grimaldi, F, Pilo, F, Rondoni, M, Fili, C, Capelli, D, Breccia, M, Mastaglio, S, Bocchia, M, Fumagalli, M, Galimberti, S, Mancini, V, Piccioni, A, Maurillo, L, Palmieri, R, Corbingi, A, Vetro, C, Sperotto, A, Gigli, F, Zappasodi, P, Mulé, A, Borlenghi, E, Dargenio, M, Lessi, F, Cerrano, M, Isidori, A, Brunetti, L, Papayannidis, C, Lunghi, M, Alati, C, Gatani, S, Mannelli, F, Fracchiolla, N, Gottardi, M, Cairoli, R, Ferrara, F, Lemoli, R, Venditti, A, Pagano, L, Todisco, E, Guolo, Fabio, Fianchi, Luana, Martelli, Maria Paola, Chiusolo, Patrizia, Lussana, Federico, Grimaldi, Francesco, Pilo, Federica, Rondoni, Michela, Fili, Carla, Capelli, Debora, Breccia, Massimo, Mastaglio, Sara, Bocchia, Monica, Fumagalli, Monica, Galimberti, Sara, Mancini, Valentina, Piccioni, Anna Lina, Maurillo, Luca, Palmieri, Raffaele, Corbingi, Andrea, Vetro, Calogero, Sperotto, Alessandra, Gigli, Federica, Zappasodi, Patrizia, Mulé, Antonio, Borlenghi, Erika, Dargenio, Michelina, Lessi, Federica, Cerrano, Marco, Isidori, Alessandro, Brunetti, Lorenzo, Papayannidis, Cristina, Lunghi, Monia, Alati, Caterina, Gatani, Samuele, Mannelli, Francesco, Fracchiolla, Nicola, Gottardi, Michele, Cairoli, Roberto, Ferrara, Felicetto, Lemoli, Roberto Massimo, Venditti, Adriano, Pagano, Livio, and Todisco, Elisabetta
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- 2023
13. Prospective multicenter study on infectious complications and clinical outcome of 230 unfit acute myeloid leukemia patients receiving first-line therapy with hypomethylating agents alone or in combination with Venetoclax
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Candoni, A., Lazzarotto, D., Papayannidis, C., Piccini, M., Nadali, G., Dargenio, M., Riva, M., Fracchiolla, N., Mellillo, L., Dragonetti, Giulia, Del Principe, M. I., Cattaneo, C., Stulle, M., Pasciolla, C., De Marchi, R., Delia, M., Tisi, M. C., Bonuomo, V., Sciume, M., Spadea, A., Sartor, C., Griguolo, D., Buzzatti, E., Basilico, C. M., Sarlo, C., Piccioni, A. L., Cerqui, E., Lessi, F., Olivieri, A., Fanin, R., Luppi, M., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Candoni, A., Lazzarotto, D., Papayannidis, C., Piccini, M., Nadali, G., Dargenio, M., Riva, M., Fracchiolla, N., Mellillo, L., Dragonetti, Giulia, Del Principe, M. I., Cattaneo, C., Stulle, M., Pasciolla, C., De Marchi, R., Delia, M., Tisi, M. C., Bonuomo, V., Sciume, M., Spadea, A., Sartor, C., Griguolo, D., Buzzatti, E., Basilico, C. M., Sarlo, C., Piccioni, A. L., Cerqui, E., Lessi, F., Olivieri, A., Fanin, R., Luppi, M., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
no abstract
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- 2023
14. Passive pre-exposure immunization by tixagevimab/cilgavimab in patients with hematological malignancy and COVID-19: matched-paired analysis in the EPICOVIDEHA registry
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Marchesi, F., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Buquicchio, C., Itri, F., Besson, C., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Fianchi, Luana, Rahimli, L., Tarantini, G., Grifoni, F. I., Sciume, M., Labrador, J., Cordoba, R., Lopez-Garcia, A., Fracchiolla, N. S., Farina, F., Ammatuna, E., Cingolani, Antonella, Garcia-Bordallo, D., Grafe, S. K., Bilgin, Y. M., Dargenio, M., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. J., Guidetti, A., Lahmer, T., Lavilla-Rubira, E., Mendez, G. -A., Prezioso, L., Schonlein, M., Van Doesum, J., Wolf, D., Hersby, D. S., Magyari, F., Van Praet, J., Petzer, V., Tascini, C., Falces-Romero, I., Glenthoj, A., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Fianchi L., Cingolani A. (ORCID:0000-0002-3793-2755), Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Marchesi, F., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Buquicchio, C., Itri, F., Besson, C., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Fianchi, Luana, Rahimli, L., Tarantini, G., Grifoni, F. I., Sciume, M., Labrador, J., Cordoba, R., Lopez-Garcia, A., Fracchiolla, N. S., Farina, F., Ammatuna, E., Cingolani, Antonella, Garcia-Bordallo, D., Grafe, S. K., Bilgin, Y. M., Dargenio, M., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. J., Guidetti, A., Lahmer, T., Lavilla-Rubira, E., Mendez, G. -A., Prezioso, L., Schonlein, M., Van Doesum, J., Wolf, D., Hersby, D. S., Magyari, F., Van Praet, J., Petzer, V., Tascini, C., Falces-Romero, I., Glenthoj, A., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Fianchi L., Cingolani A. (ORCID:0000-0002-3793-2755), and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Only few studies have analyzed the efficacy of tixagevimab/cilgavimab to prevent severe Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and related complications in hematologic malignancies (HM) patients. Here, we report cases of breakthrough COVID-19 after prophylactic tixagevimab/cilgavimab from the EPICOVIDEHA registry). We identified 47 patients that had received prophylaxis with tixagevimab/cilgavimab in the EPICOVIDEHA registry. Lymphoproliferative disorders (44/47, 93.6%) were the main underlying HM. SARS-CoV-2 strains were genotyped in 7 (14.9%) cases only, and all belonged to the omicron variant. Forty (85.1%) patients had received vaccinations prior to tixagevimab/cilgavimab, the majority of them with at least two doses. Eleven (23.4%) patients had a mild SARS-CoV-2 infection, 21 (44.7%) a moderate infection, while 8 (17.0%) had severe infection and 2 (4.3%) critical. Thirty-six (76.6%) patients were treated, either with monoclonal antibodies, antivirals, corticosteroids, or with combination schemes. Overall, 10 (21.3%) were admitted to a hospital. Among these, two (4.3%) were transferred to intensive care unit and one (2.1%) of them died. Our data seem to show that the use of tixagevimab/cilgavimab may lead to a COVID-19 severity reduction in HM patients; however, further studies should incorporate further HM patients to confirm the best drug administration strategies in immunocompromised patients.
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- 2023
15. Outcome of COVID-19 in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients: Results from the EPICOVIDEHA registry
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Busca, A., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Farina, F., Seval, G. C., Van Doesum, J., De Jonge, N., Bahr, N. C., Maertens, J., Meletiadis, J., Fracchiolla, N. S., Weinbergerova, B., Verga, L., Racil, Z., Jimenez, M., Glenthoj, A., Blennow, O., Tanase, A. D., Schonlein, M., Prezioso, L., Khanna, N., Duarte, R. F., Zak, P., Nucci, M., Machado, M., Kulasekararaj, A., Espigado, I., De Kort, E., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Marchetti, M., Magliano, G., Falces-Romero, I., Ilhan, O., Ammatuna, E., Zompi, S., Tsirigotis, P., Antoniadou, A., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Nordlander, A., Karlsson, L. K., Hanakova, M., Dragonetti, Giulia, Cabirta, A., Berg Venemyr, C., Grafe, S., Van Praet, J., Tragiannidis, A., Petzer, V., Lopez-Garcia, A., Itri, F., Groh, A., Gavriilaki, E., Dargenio, M., Rahimli, L., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Busca, A., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Farina, F., Seval, G. C., Van Doesum, J., De Jonge, N., Bahr, N. C., Maertens, J., Meletiadis, J., Fracchiolla, N. S., Weinbergerova, B., Verga, L., Racil, Z., Jimenez, M., Glenthoj, A., Blennow, O., Tanase, A. D., Schonlein, M., Prezioso, L., Khanna, N., Duarte, R. F., Zak, P., Nucci, M., Machado, M., Kulasekararaj, A., Espigado, I., De Kort, E., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Marchetti, M., Magliano, G., Falces-Romero, I., Ilhan, O., Ammatuna, E., Zompi, S., Tsirigotis, P., Antoniadou, A., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Nordlander, A., Karlsson, L. K., Hanakova, M., Dragonetti, Giulia, Cabirta, A., Berg Venemyr, C., Grafe, S., Van Praet, J., Tragiannidis, A., Petzer, V., Lopez-Garcia, A., Itri, F., Groh, A., Gavriilaki, E., Dargenio, M., Rahimli, L., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Background: The outcome of COVID-19 in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients is almost uniformely considered poor. The aim of present study was to retrospectively analyse the outcome and risk factors for mortality in a large series of patients who developed COVID-19 infection after an allogeneic HSCT. Methods: This multicenter retrospective study promoted by the European Hematology Association – Infections in Hematology Study Working Group, included 326 adult HSCT patients who had COVID-19 between January 2020 and March 2022. Results: The median time from HSCT to the diagnosis of COVID-19 was 268 days (IQR 86-713; range 0-185 days). COVID-19 severity was mild in 21% of the patients, severe in 39% and critical in 16% of the patients. In multivariable analysis factors associated with a higher risk of mortality were, age above 50 years, presence of 3 or more comorbidities, active hematologic disease at time of COVID-19 infection, development of COVID-19 within 12 months of HSCT, and severe/critical infections. Overall mortality rate was 21% (n=68): COVID-19 was the main or secondary cause of death in 16% of the patients (n=53). Conclusions: Mortality in HSCT recipients who develop COVID-19 is high and largely dependent on age, comorbidities, active hematologic disease, timing from transplant and severity of the infection.
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- 2023
16. Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir in COVID-19 patients with haematological malignancies: a report from the EPICOVIDEHA registry
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Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Gomes da Silva, M., Farina, F., Davila-Valls, J., Bilgin, Y. M., Glenthoj, A., Falces-Romero, I., Van Doesum, J., Labrador, J., Buquicchio, C., El-Ashwah, S., Petzer, V., Van Praet, J., Schonlein, M., Dargenio, M., Mendez, G. -A., Meers, S., Itri, F., Giordano, A., Pinczes, L. I., Espigado, I., Stojanoski, Z., Lopez-Garcia, A., Prezioso, L., Jaksic, O., Vena, A., Fracchiolla, N. S., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. J., Colovic, N., Delia, M., Weinbergerova, B., Marchetti, M., Marques de Almeida, J., Finizio, O., Besson, C., Biernat, M. M., Valkovic, T., Lahmer, T., Cuccaro, A., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Batinic, J., Fernandez, N., De Jonge, N., Tascini, C., Anastasopoulou, A. N., Dulery, R., Del Principe, M. I., Plantefeve, G., Papa, M. V., Nucci, M., Jimenez, M., Aujayeb, A., Hernandez-Rivas, J. -A., Merelli, M., Cattaneo, C., Blennow, O., Nordlander, A., Cabirta, A., Varricchio, G., Sacchi, M. V., Cordoba, R., Arellano, E., Grafe, S. K., Wolf, D., Emarah, Z., Ammatuna, E., Hersby, D. S., Martin-Perez, S., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Rahimli, L., Pagano, Livio, Cornely, O. A., Piukovics, K., De Ramon, C., Danion, F., Yahya, A., Guidetti, A., Garcia-Vidal, C., Sili, U., Meletiadis, J., De Kort, E., Verga, L., Serrano, L., Erben, N., Di Blasi, R., Tragiannidis, A., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Ommen, H. -B., Busca, A., Coppola, N., Bergantim, R., Dragonetti, Giulia, Criscuolo, Marianna, Fianchi, Luana, Bonanni, Matteo, Soto-Silva, A., Mikulska, M., Machado, M., Shan Kho, C., Hassan, N., Gavriilaki, E., Cordini, G., Chi, L. Y. A., Eggerer, M., Hoenigl, M., Prattes, J., Jimenez-Lorenzo, M. -J., Zompi, S., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Colak, G. M., Garcia-Pouton, N., Aiello, T. F., Prin, R., Stamouli, M., Samarkos, M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Dragonetti G., Criscuolo M., Fianchi L., Bonanni M., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Gomes da Silva, M., Farina, F., Davila-Valls, J., Bilgin, Y. M., Glenthoj, A., Falces-Romero, I., Van Doesum, J., Labrador, J., Buquicchio, C., El-Ashwah, S., Petzer, V., Van Praet, J., Schonlein, M., Dargenio, M., Mendez, G. -A., Meers, S., Itri, F., Giordano, A., Pinczes, L. I., Espigado, I., Stojanoski, Z., Lopez-Garcia, A., Prezioso, L., Jaksic, O., Vena, A., Fracchiolla, N. S., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. J., Colovic, N., Delia, M., Weinbergerova, B., Marchetti, M., Marques de Almeida, J., Finizio, O., Besson, C., Biernat, M. M., Valkovic, T., Lahmer, T., Cuccaro, A., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Batinic, J., Fernandez, N., De Jonge, N., Tascini, C., Anastasopoulou, A. N., Dulery, R., Del Principe, M. I., Plantefeve, G., Papa, M. V., Nucci, M., Jimenez, M., Aujayeb, A., Hernandez-Rivas, J. -A., Merelli, M., Cattaneo, C., Blennow, O., Nordlander, A., Cabirta, A., Varricchio, G., Sacchi, M. V., Cordoba, R., Arellano, E., Grafe, S. K., Wolf, D., Emarah, Z., Ammatuna, E., Hersby, D. S., Martin-Perez, S., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Rahimli, L., Pagano, Livio, Cornely, O. A., Piukovics, K., De Ramon, C., Danion, F., Yahya, A., Guidetti, A., Garcia-Vidal, C., Sili, U., Meletiadis, J., De Kort, E., Verga, L., Serrano, L., Erben, N., Di Blasi, R., Tragiannidis, A., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Ommen, H. -B., Busca, A., Coppola, N., Bergantim, R., Dragonetti, Giulia, Criscuolo, Marianna, Fianchi, Luana, Bonanni, Matteo, Soto-Silva, A., Mikulska, M., Machado, M., Shan Kho, C., Hassan, N., Gavriilaki, E., Cordini, G., Chi, L. Y. A., Eggerer, M., Hoenigl, M., Prattes, J., Jimenez-Lorenzo, M. -J., Zompi, S., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Colak, G. M., Garcia-Pouton, N., Aiello, T. F., Prin, R., Stamouli, M., Samarkos, M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Dragonetti G., Criscuolo M., Fianchi L., and Bonanni M.
- Abstract
Background: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir treatment decreases the hospitalisation rate in immunocompetent patients with COVID-19, but data on efficacy in patients with haematological malignancy are scarce. Here, we describe the outcome of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir treatment in a large cohort of the latter patients. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study from the multicentre EPICOVIDEHA registry (NCT04733729) on patients with haematological malignancy, who were diagnosed with COVID-19 between January and September 2022. Patients receiving nirmatrelvir/ritonavir were compared to those who did not. A logistic regression was run to determine factors associated with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir administration in our sample. Mortality between treatment groups was assessed with Kaplan–Meier survival plots after matching all the patients with a propensity score. Additionally, a Cox regression was modelled to detect factors associated with mortality in patients receiving nirmatrelvir/ritonavir. Findings: A total of 1859 patients were analysed, 117 (6%) were treated with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, 1742 (94%) were treated otherwise. Of 117 patients receiving nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, 80% had received ≥1 anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine dose before COVID-19 onset, 13% of which received a 2nd vaccine booster. 5% were admitted to ICU. Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir treatment was associated with the presence of extrapulmonary symptoms at COVID-19 onset, for example anosmia, fever, rhinitis, or sinusitis (aOR 2.509, 95%CI 1.448–4.347) and 2nd vaccine booster (aOR 3.624, 95%CI 1.619–8.109). Chronic pulmonary disease (aOR 0.261, 95%CI 0.093–0.732) and obesity (aOR 0.105, 95%CI 0.014–0.776) were not associated with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir use. After propensity score matching, day-30 mortality rate in patients treated with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir was 2%, significantly lower than in patients with SARS-CoV-2 directed treatment other than nirmatrelvir/ritonavir (11%, p = 0.036). No factor was observed explaining the mort
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- 2023
17. Clinical features and prognostic factors of Magnusiomyces (Saprochaete) infections in haematology. A multicentre study of SEIFEM/Fungiscope
- Author
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Del Principe, M. I., Seidel, D., Criscuolo, Marianna, Dargenio, M., Racil, Z., Piedimonte, M., Marchesi, F., Nadali, G., Koehler, P., Fracchiolla, N., Cattaneo, C., Klimko, N., Spolzino, A., Yilmaz Karapinar, D., Demiraslan, H., Duarte, R. F., Demeter, J., Stanzani, M., Melillo, L. M. A., Basilico, C., Cesaro, S., Paterno, G., Califano, C., Delia, M., Buzzatti, E., Busca, A., Alakel, N., Arsenijevi'C, V. A., Camus, V., Falces-Romero, I., Itzhak, L., Kouba, M., Martino, R., Sedlacek, P., Weinbergerova, B., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Criscuolo M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Del Principe, M. I., Seidel, D., Criscuolo, Marianna, Dargenio, M., Racil, Z., Piedimonte, M., Marchesi, F., Nadali, G., Koehler, P., Fracchiolla, N., Cattaneo, C., Klimko, N., Spolzino, A., Yilmaz Karapinar, D., Demiraslan, H., Duarte, R. F., Demeter, J., Stanzani, M., Melillo, L. M. A., Basilico, C., Cesaro, S., Paterno, G., Califano, C., Delia, M., Buzzatti, E., Busca, A., Alakel, N., Arsenijevi'C, V. A., Camus, V., Falces-Romero, I., Itzhak, L., Kouba, M., Martino, R., Sedlacek, P., Weinbergerova, B., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Criscuolo M., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Background: Our multicentre study aims to identify baseline factors and provide guidance for therapeutic decisions regarding Magnusiomyces-associated infections, an emerging threat in patients with haematological malignancies. Methods: HM patients with proven (Magnusiomyces capitatus) M. capitatus or (Magnusiomyces clavatus) M. clavatus (formerly Saprochaete capitata and Saprochaete clavata) infection diagnosed between January 2010 and December 2020 were recorded from the SEIFEM (Sorveglianza Epidemiologica Infezioni nelle Emopatie) group and FungiScope (Global Emerging Fungal Infection Registry). Cases of Magnusiomyces fungemia were compared with candidemia. Results: Among 90 Magnusiomyces cases (60 [66%] M. capitatus and 30 (34%) M. clavatus), median age was 50 years (range 2–78), 46 patients (51%) were female and 67 (74%) had acute leukaemia. Thirty-six (40%) of Magnusiomyces-associated infections occurred during antifungal prophylaxis, mainly with posaconazole (n = 13, 36%) and echinocandins (n = 12, 34%). Instead, the candidemia rarely occurred during prophylaxis (p <.0001). First-line antifungal therapy with azoles, alone or in combination, was associated with improved response compared to other antifungals (p =.001). Overall day-30 mortality rate was 43%. Factors associated with higher mortality rates were septic shock (HR 2.696, 95% CI 1.396–5.204, p =.003), corticosteroid treatment longer than 14 days (HR 2.245, 95% CI 1.151–4.376, p =.018) and lack of neutrophil recovery (HR 3.997, 95% CI 2.102–7.601, p <.001). The latter was independently associated with poor outcome (HR 2.495, 95% CI 1.192–5.222, p =.015). Conclusions: Magnusiomyces-associated infections are often breakthrough infections. Effective treatment regimens of these infections remain to be determined, but neutrophil recovery appears to play an important role in the favourable outcome.
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- 2023
18. Molnupiravir compared to nirmatrelvir/ritonavir for COVID-19 in high-risk patients with haematological malignancy in Europe. A matched-paired analysis from the EPICOVIDEHA registry
- Author
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Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Koehler, P., Weinbergerova, B., Colovic, N., Falces-Romero, I., Buquicchio, C., Farina, F., van Praet, J., Biernat, M. M., Itri, F., Prezioso, L., Tascini, C., Vena, A., Romano, A., Delia, M., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Lavilla-Rubira, E., Adzic-vukicevic, T., Garcia-Bordallo, D., Lopez-Garcia, A., Criscuolo, Marianna, Petzer, V., Fracchiolla, N. S., Espigado, I., Sili, U., Meers, S., Erben, N., Cattaneo, C., Tragiannidis, A., Gavriilaki, E., Schonlein, M., Mitrovic, M., Pantic, N., Merelli, M., Labrador, J., Hernandez-Rivas, J. -A., Glenthoj, A., Fouquet, G., del Principe, M. I., Dargenio, M., Calbacho, M., Besson, C., Kohn, M., Grafe, S., Hersby, D. S., Arellano, E., Colak, G. M., Wolf, D., Marchetti, M., Nordlander, A., Blennow, O., Cordoba, R., Miskovic, B., Mladenovic, M., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Rahimli, L., Pagano, Livio, Cornely, O. A., Criscuolo M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Koehler, P., Weinbergerova, B., Colovic, N., Falces-Romero, I., Buquicchio, C., Farina, F., van Praet, J., Biernat, M. M., Itri, F., Prezioso, L., Tascini, C., Vena, A., Romano, A., Delia, M., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Lavilla-Rubira, E., Adzic-vukicevic, T., Garcia-Bordallo, D., Lopez-Garcia, A., Criscuolo, Marianna, Petzer, V., Fracchiolla, N. S., Espigado, I., Sili, U., Meers, S., Erben, N., Cattaneo, C., Tragiannidis, A., Gavriilaki, E., Schonlein, M., Mitrovic, M., Pantic, N., Merelli, M., Labrador, J., Hernandez-Rivas, J. -A., Glenthoj, A., Fouquet, G., del Principe, M. I., Dargenio, M., Calbacho, M., Besson, C., Kohn, M., Grafe, S., Hersby, D. S., Arellano, E., Colak, G. M., Wolf, D., Marchetti, M., Nordlander, A., Blennow, O., Cordoba, R., Miskovic, B., Mladenovic, M., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Rahimli, L., Pagano, Livio, Cornely, O. A., Criscuolo M., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Introduction: Molnupiravir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir are antivirals used to prevent progression to severe SARS-CoV-2 infections and decrease hospitalisation and mortality rates. Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir was authorised in Europe in December 2021, whereas molnupiravir is not yet licensed in Europe as of February 2022. Molnupiravir may be an alternative to nirmatrelvir/ritonavir because it is associated with fewer drug-drug interactions and contraindications. A caveat for molnupiravir is the mode of action induces viral mutations. Mortality rate reduction with molnupiravir was less pronounced than that with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir in patients without haematological malignancy. Little is known about the comparative efficacy of the two drugs in patients with haematological malignancy at high-risk of severe COVID-19. Thus, molnupiravir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir were compared in a cohort of patients with haematological malignancies. Methods: Clinical data from patients treated with molnupiravir or nirmatrelvir/ritonavir monotherapy for COVID-19 were retrieved from the EPICOVIDEHA registry. Patients treated with molnupiravir were matched by sex, age (±10 years), and severity of baseline haematological malignancy to controls treated with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir. Results: A total of 116 patients receiving molnupiravir for the clinical management of COVID-19 were matched to an equal number of controls receiving nirmatrelvir/ritonavir. In each of the groups, 68 (59%) patients were male; with a median age of 64 years (interquartile range [IQR] 53-74) for molnupiravir recipients and 64 years (IQR 54-73) for nirmatrelvir/ritonavir recipients; 56.9% (n=66) of the patients had controlled baseline haematological malignancy, 12.9% (n=15) had stable disease, and 30.2% (n=35) had active disease at COVID-19 onset in each group. During COVID-19 infection, one third of patients from each group were admitted to hospital. Although a similar proportion of patients in the two groups were vaccina
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- 2023
19. A review of prophylactic regimens to prevent invasive fungal infections in hematology patients undergoing chemotherapy or stem cell transplantation
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Criscuolo, Marianna, Fracchiolla, N., Farina, F., Verga, L., Pagano, Livio, Busca, A., Criscuolo M., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Criscuolo, Marianna, Fracchiolla, N., Farina, F., Verga, L., Pagano, Livio, Busca, A., Criscuolo M., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Introduction: The recent introduction of targeted therapies, including monoclonal antibodies, tyrosine-kinase inhibitors, and immunotherapies has improved the cure rate of hematologic patients. The implication of personalized treatment on primary antifungal prophylaxis will be discussed. Areas covered: We reviewed the literature for clinical trials reporting the rate of invasive fungal infections during targeted and cellular therapies and stem cell transplant, and the most recent international guidelines for primary antifungal prophylaxis. Expert opinion: As the use of personalized therapies is growing, the risk of invasive fungal infection has emerged in various clinical settings. Therefore, it is possible that the use of mold-active antifungal prophylaxis would spread in the next years and the risk of breakthrough infections would increase. The introduction of new antifungal agents in the clinical armamentarium is expected to reduce clinical unmet needs concerning the management of primary antifungal prophylaxis and improve outcome of patients.
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- 2023
20. SARS-CoV-2 Infection In Patients With Mastocytosis: An EPICOVIDEHA Report
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Criscuolo, Marianna, Salmanton-Garcia, J., Fracchiolla, N., Dragonetti, Giulia, Khanna, N., Weinbergerova, B., Schonlein, M., Machado, M., Labrador, J., Kolditz, M., Itri, F., Gomes Da Silva, M., Bonuomo, V., Sciume, M., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Grafe, S., Marchesi, F., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Criscuolo M., Dragonetti G., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Criscuolo, Marianna, Salmanton-Garcia, J., Fracchiolla, N., Dragonetti, Giulia, Khanna, N., Weinbergerova, B., Schonlein, M., Machado, M., Labrador, J., Kolditz, M., Itri, F., Gomes Da Silva, M., Bonuomo, V., Sciume, M., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Grafe, S., Marchesi, F., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Criscuolo M., Dragonetti G., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
N/A
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- 2023
21. Multicenter Observational Retrospective Study on Febrile Events in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated with Cpx-351 in “Real-Life”: The SEIFEM Experience
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Fianchi, Luana, Guolo, F., Marchesi, F., Cattaneo, C., Gottardi, M., Restuccia, F., Candoni, A., Ortu La Barbera, E., Fazzi, R., Pasciolla, C., Finizio, O., Fracchiolla, N., Delia, M., Lessi, F., Dargenio, M., Bonuomo, V., Del Principe, M. I., Zappasodi, P., Picardi, M., Basilico, C., Piedimonte, M., Minetto, P., Giordano, A., Chiusolo, Patrizia, Prezioso, L., Buquicchio, C., Melillo, L. M. A., Zama, D., Farina, F., Mancini, V., Terrenato, I., Rondoni, M., Urbino, I., Tumbarello, Mario, Busca, A., Pagano, Livio, Fianchi L., Chiusolo P. (ORCID:0000-0002-1355-1587), Tumbarello M. (ORCID:0000-0002-9519-8552), Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Fianchi, Luana, Guolo, F., Marchesi, F., Cattaneo, C., Gottardi, M., Restuccia, F., Candoni, A., Ortu La Barbera, E., Fazzi, R., Pasciolla, C., Finizio, O., Fracchiolla, N., Delia, M., Lessi, F., Dargenio, M., Bonuomo, V., Del Principe, M. I., Zappasodi, P., Picardi, M., Basilico, C., Piedimonte, M., Minetto, P., Giordano, A., Chiusolo, Patrizia, Prezioso, L., Buquicchio, C., Melillo, L. M. A., Zama, D., Farina, F., Mancini, V., Terrenato, I., Rondoni, M., Urbino, I., Tumbarello, Mario, Busca, A., Pagano, Livio, Fianchi L., Chiusolo P. (ORCID:0000-0002-1355-1587), Tumbarello M. (ORCID:0000-0002-9519-8552), and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the absolute risk of infection in the real-life setting of AML patients treated with CPX-351. The study included all patients with AML from 30 Italian hematology centers of the SEIFEM group who received CPX-351 from July 2018 to June 2021. There were 200 patients included. Overall, 336 CPX-351 courses were counted: all 200 patients received the first induction cycle, 18 patients (5%) received a second CPX-351 induction, while 86 patients (26%) proceeded with the first CPX-351 consolidation cycle, and 32 patients (10%) received a second CPX-351 consolidation. A total of 249 febrile events were recorded: 193 during the first or second induction, and 56 after the first or second consolidation. After the diagnostic work-up, 92 events (37%) were classified as febrile neutropenia of unknown origin (FUO), 118 (47%) were classifiable as microbiologically documented infections, and 39 (17%) were classifiable as clinically documented infections. The overall 30-day mortality rate was 14% (28/200). The attributable mortality–infection rate was 6% (15/249). A lack of response to the CPX-351 treatment was the only factor significantly associated with mortality in the multivariate analysis [p-value: 0.004, OR 0.05, 95% CI 0.01–0.39]. Our study confirms the good safety profile of CPX-351 in a real-life setting, with an incidence of infectious complications comparable to that of the pivotal studies; despite prolonged neutropenia, the incidence of fungal infections was low, as was infection-related mortality.
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- 2023
22. Age, successive waves, immunization, and mortality in elderly COVID-19 hematological patients: EPICOVIDEHA findings
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Rossi, G., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Cattaneo, C., Marchesi, F., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Itri, F., Lopez-Garcia, A., Glenthoj, A., Da Silva, M. G., Besson, C., Marchetti, M., Weinbergerova, B., Jaksic, O., Jimenez, M., Bilgin, Y. M., Van Doesum, J., Farina, F., Ak, P., Verga, L., Collins, G. P., Bonuomo, V., Praet, J. V., Nucci, M., Meers, S., Espigado, I., Fracchiolla, N. S., Valkovic, T., Poulsen, C. B., Colovic, N., Dragonetti, Giulia, Ledoux, M. -P., Tascini, C., Buquicchio, C., Blennow, O., Passamonti, F., Machado, M., Labrador, J., Duarte, R. F., Schonlein, M., Prezioso, L., Falces-Romero, I., Kulasekararaj, A., Garcia-Vidal, C., Fernandez, N., Abu-Zeinah, G., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Ad ic-Vukicevic, T., Piukovics, K., Stoma, I., Cuccaro, A., Magliano, G., Szotkowski, T., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. -J., El-Ashwah, S., Bergantim, R., Sili, U., Maertens, J., Demirkan, F., De Ramon, C., Petzer, V., Del Principe, M. I., Navratil, M., Dargenio, M., Seval, G. C., Samarkos, M., Racil, Z., Pinczes, L. I., Lahmer, T., Busca, A., Mendez, G. -A., Vena, A., Biernat, M. M., Merelli, M., Calbacho, M., Barac, A., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Ilhan, O., Wolf, D., Colak, G. M., Garcia-Sanz, R., Emarah, Z., Mi kovic, B., Grafe, S. K., Mladenovic, M., Aiello, T. F., Nunez-Martin-Buitrago, L., Nordlander, A., Arellano, E., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Ammatuna, E., Cabirta, A., Sacchi, M. V., Rodrigues, R. N., Hersby, D. S., Hanakova, M., Rahimli, L., Cordoba, R., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Marques De, Almeida, Hernandez-Rivas, Marques De Almeida, J., Hernandez-Rivas, J. A., Guidetti, A., Finizio, O., Stojanoski, Z., Cvetanoski, M., Meletiadis, J., De Jonge, N., Antic, D., Ali, N., Tisi, M. C., Serrano, L., Plantefeve, G., Khanna, N., Hoenigl, M., Cernan, M., Miranda-Castillo, C., Fernandez-Galan, M., Serris, A., Erben, N., Dulery, R., Aujayeb, A., Papa, M. V., Novak, J., Delia, M., Sapienza, G., Reizine, F., Omrani, A. S., Di Blasi, R., Lamure, S., Drgona, L., Coppola, N., Batinic, J., Al-Khabori, M., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Piedimonte, M., Loureiro-Amigo, J., Fouquet, G., Fazzi, R., Danion, F., Schubert, J., Hoell-Neugebauer, B., Bahr, N. C., Yahia, A. O., Torres-Atienza, A., Rinaldi, I., Popova, M., Ommen, H. -B., Mitra, M. E., Mikulska, M., Lacej, I., Khostelidi, S., Win, S., Vinh, D., Saleh, M., Prattes, J., Jindra, P., Guolo, F., Della Pepa, R., Chelysheva, E., Zdziarski, P., Wai-Man, V., Soto-Silva, A., Orth, H. M., Malak, S., Lorenzo De La Pena, L., Kolditz, M., Kho, C. S., Heath, C. H., Groh, A., Gavriilaki, E., Fung, M., Egger, M., De Kort, E., De Cabo, E., Cushion, T., Chowdhury, F. R., Ceesay, M. M., Brehon, M., Varricchio, G., Tafuri, A., Jimenez-Lorenzo, M. -J., Klimko, N., Tsirigotis, P., Antoniadou, A., Vehreschild, M., Dragonetti G., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Rossi, G., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Cattaneo, C., Marchesi, F., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Itri, F., Lopez-Garcia, A., Glenthoj, A., Da Silva, M. G., Besson, C., Marchetti, M., Weinbergerova, B., Jaksic, O., Jimenez, M., Bilgin, Y. M., Van Doesum, J., Farina, F., Ak, P., Verga, L., Collins, G. P., Bonuomo, V., Praet, J. V., Nucci, M., Meers, S., Espigado, I., Fracchiolla, N. S., Valkovic, T., Poulsen, C. B., Colovic, N., Dragonetti, Giulia, Ledoux, M. -P., Tascini, C., Buquicchio, C., Blennow, O., Passamonti, F., Machado, M., Labrador, J., Duarte, R. F., Schonlein, M., Prezioso, L., Falces-Romero, I., Kulasekararaj, A., Garcia-Vidal, C., Fernandez, N., Abu-Zeinah, G., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Ad ic-Vukicevic, T., Piukovics, K., Stoma, I., Cuccaro, A., Magliano, G., Szotkowski, T., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. -J., El-Ashwah, S., Bergantim, R., Sili, U., Maertens, J., Demirkan, F., De Ramon, C., Petzer, V., Del Principe, M. I., Navratil, M., Dargenio, M., Seval, G. C., Samarkos, M., Racil, Z., Pinczes, L. I., Lahmer, T., Busca, A., Mendez, G. -A., Vena, A., Biernat, M. M., Merelli, M., Calbacho, M., Barac, A., Bavastro, M., Limongelli, A., Ilhan, O., Wolf, D., Colak, G. M., Garcia-Sanz, R., Emarah, Z., Mi kovic, B., Grafe, S. K., Mladenovic, M., Aiello, T. F., Nunez-Martin-Buitrago, L., Nordlander, A., Arellano, E., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Ammatuna, E., Cabirta, A., Sacchi, M. V., Rodrigues, R. N., Hersby, D. S., Hanakova, M., Rahimli, L., Cordoba, R., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Marques De, Almeida, Hernandez-Rivas, Marques De Almeida, J., Hernandez-Rivas, J. A., Guidetti, A., Finizio, O., Stojanoski, Z., Cvetanoski, M., Meletiadis, J., De Jonge, N., Antic, D., Ali, N., Tisi, M. C., Serrano, L., Plantefeve, G., Khanna, N., Hoenigl, M., Cernan, M., Miranda-Castillo, C., Fernandez-Galan, M., Serris, A., Erben, N., Dulery, R., Aujayeb, A., Papa, M. V., Novak, J., Delia, M., Sapienza, G., Reizine, F., Omrani, A. S., Di Blasi, R., Lamure, S., Drgona, L., Coppola, N., Batinic, J., Al-Khabori, M., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Piedimonte, M., Loureiro-Amigo, J., Fouquet, G., Fazzi, R., Danion, F., Schubert, J., Hoell-Neugebauer, B., Bahr, N. C., Yahia, A. O., Torres-Atienza, A., Rinaldi, I., Popova, M., Ommen, H. -B., Mitra, M. E., Mikulska, M., Lacej, I., Khostelidi, S., Win, S., Vinh, D., Saleh, M., Prattes, J., Jindra, P., Guolo, F., Della Pepa, R., Chelysheva, E., Zdziarski, P., Wai-Man, V., Soto-Silva, A., Orth, H. M., Malak, S., Lorenzo De La Pena, L., Kolditz, M., Kho, C. S., Heath, C. H., Groh, A., Gavriilaki, E., Fung, M., Egger, M., De Kort, E., De Cabo, E., Cushion, T., Chowdhury, F. R., Ceesay, M. M., Brehon, M., Varricchio, G., Tafuri, A., Jimenez-Lorenzo, M. -J., Klimko, N., Tsirigotis, P., Antoniadou, A., Vehreschild, M., Dragonetti G., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Objectives: Elderly patients with hematologic malignancies face the highest risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes. The infection's impact on different age groups remains unstudied in detail. Methods: We analyzed elderly patients (age groups: 65-70, 71-75, 76-80, and >80 years old) with hematologic malignancies included in the EPICOVIDEHA registry between January 2020 and July 2022. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression models were conducted to identify factors influencing death in COVID-19 patients with hematological malignancy. Results: The study included data from 3,603 elderly patients (aged 65 or older) with hematological malignancy, with a majority being male (58.1%) and a significant proportion having comorbidities. The patients were divided into four age groups, and the analysis assessed COVID-19 outcomes, vaccination status, and other variables in relation to age and pandemic waves. The 90-day survival rate for patients with COVID-19 was 71.2%, with significant differences between groups. The pandemic waves had varying impacts, with the first wave affecting patients over 80 years old, the second being more severe in 65-70, and the third being the least severe in all age groups. Factors contributing to 90-day mortality included age, comorbidities, lymphopenia, active malignancy, acute leukemia, less than three vaccine doses, severe COVID-19, and using only corticosteroids as treatment. Conclusion: These data underscore the heterogeneity of elderly hematological patients, highlight the different impacts of COVID-19 waves and the pivotal importance of vaccination, and may help in planning future healthcare efforts.
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- 2023
23. Posaconazole and midostaurin in patients with FLT3-mutated acute myeloid leukemia: Pharmacokinetic interactions and clinical facts in a real life study
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Menna, P., Marchesi, F., Cattaneo, C., Candoni, A., Delia, M., Nadali, G., Vatteroni, A., Pasciolla, C., Perrone, S., Verga, L., Armiento, D., Delprincipe, M. I., Fracchiolla, N. S., Salvatorelli, E., Lupisella, S., Terrenato, I., Busca, A., Minotti, G., Pagano, Livio, Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Menna, P., Marchesi, F., Cattaneo, C., Candoni, A., Delia, M., Nadali, G., Vatteroni, A., Pasciolla, C., Perrone, S., Verga, L., Armiento, D., Delprincipe, M. I., Fracchiolla, N. S., Salvatorelli, E., Lupisella, S., Terrenato, I., Busca, A., Minotti, G., Pagano, Livio, and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Midostaurin is used in combination with chemotherapy to treat patients with newly diagnosed FLT3-mutated acute myeloid leukemia. Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia exposes these patients to a significant risk of invasive fungal infections (IFIs). International guidelines recommend primary antifungal prophylaxis with posaconazole (PCZ) but nested analysis of a phase III trial showed that strong PCZ inhibition of CYP3A4 diminished midostaurin metabolism and increased midostaurin plasma levels; however, midostaurin-related adverse events (AEs) were only moderately exacerbated. We conducted a prospective multicenter real-life study to evaluate (i) how often concerns around PCZ-midostaurin interactions made the hematologist prescribe antifungals other than PCZ, (ii) how remarkably PCZ increased midostaurin plasma levels, and (iii) how significantly PCZ-midostaurin interactions influenced hematologic and safety outcomes of induction therapy. Although the hematologists were blinded to pharmacokinetic findings, as many as 16 of 35 evaluable patients were prescribed antifungal prophylaxis with micafungin, weak CYP3A4 inhibitor, in place of PCZ (p < 0.001 for deviation from guidelines). In the 19 patients managed as per guidelines, PCZ-midostaurin interactions were more remarkable than previously characterized, such that at the end of induction therapy midostaurin minimum plasma concentration (Cmin) was greater than three times higher than reported; moreover, midostaurin Cmin, maximum plasma concentration, and area under the curve were more than or equal to four times higher with PCZ than micafungin. Hematologic outcomes (complete remission and duration of severe neutropenia) and safety outcomes (midostaurin-related any grade or grade ≥3 AEs) were nonetheless similar for patients exposed to PCZ or micafungin, as was the number of breakthrough IFIs. In waiting for randomized phase III trials of new prophylaxis regimens, these findings show that PCZ should remain the antifunga
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- 2023
24. Multicenter retrospective analysis of clinical outcome of adult patients with mixed-phenotype acute leukemia treated with acute myeloid leukemia–like or acute lymphoblastic leukemia–like chemotherapy and impact of allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a Campus ALL study
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Lazzarotto, D., Tanasi, I., Vitale, A., Piccini, M., Dargenio, M., Giglio, F., Forghieri, F., Fracchiolla, N., Cerrano, M., Todisco, E., Papayannidis, C., Leoncin, M., Defina, M., Guolo, F., Pasciolla, C., Delia, M., Chiusolo, Patrizia, Mule, A., Candoni, A., Bonifacio, M., Pizzolo, G., Foa, R., Chiusolo P. (ORCID:0000-0002-1355-1587), Lazzarotto, D., Tanasi, I., Vitale, A., Piccini, M., Dargenio, M., Giglio, F., Forghieri, F., Fracchiolla, N., Cerrano, M., Todisco, E., Papayannidis, C., Leoncin, M., Defina, M., Guolo, F., Pasciolla, C., Delia, M., Chiusolo, Patrizia, Mule, A., Candoni, A., Bonifacio, M., Pizzolo, G., Foa, R., and Chiusolo P. (ORCID:0000-0002-1355-1587)
- Abstract
Mixed-phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) is a rare disease. Treatment is often similar to that of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), but the outcome in adults and the role of allogeneic stem cell transplantation (AlloSCT) are not well defined. We report on 77 adult patients diagnosed with MPAL over the last 10 years and treated with a curative intent. Median age was 49 years; 7.6% of cases had a BCR::ABL1 rearrangement. Thirty patients (39%) were treated with an acute myeloid leukemia (AML)–like induction and 47 (61%) with an ALL-like scheme. The complete remission (CR) rate was 67.6% and an ALL-like therapy was associated with a better CR rate (P = 0.048). The median OS was 41.9 months; age ≤ 60 years was associated with a better OS (67 vs 26 months, P = 0.014). An AlloSCT was performed in 50 patients (65%). The 5-year OS of transplanted patients was 54%. The OS post-AlloSCT was better in patients who were minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative prior to transplant (75.8% vs 45.2%, P = 0.06). This study shows that MPAL patients respond better to an ALL-like induction therapy; that consolidation therapy should include, whenever possible, an AlloSCT and that MRD negativity should be a primary endpoint of treatment.
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- 2023
25. COVID-19 in adult acute myeloid leukemia patients: a long-term follow-up study from the European Hematology Association survey (EPICOVIDEHA)
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Marchesi F, Salmanton-García J, Emarah Z, Piukovics K, Nucci M, López-García A, Ráčil Z, Farina F, Popova M, Zompi S, Audisio E, Ledoux MP, Verga L, Weinbergerová B, Szotkovski T, Da Silva MG, Fracchiolla N, De Jonge N, Collins G, Marchetti M, Magliano G, García-Vidal C, Biernat MM, Van Doesum J, Machado M, Demirkan F, Al- Khabori M, Žák P, Víšek B, Stoma I, Méndez GA, Maertens J, Khanna N, Espigado I, Dragonetti G, Fianchi L, Del Principe MI, Cabirta A, Ormazabal- Vélez I, Jaksic O, Buquicchio C, Bonuomo V, Batinić J, Omrani AS, Lamure S, Finizio O, Fernández N, Falces-Romero I, Blennow O, Bergantim R, Ali N, Win S, Van Praet J, Tisi MC, Shirinova A, Schönlein M, Prattes J, Piedimonte M, Petzer V, Navrátil M, Kulasekararaj A, Jindra P, Sramek J, Glenthøj A, Fazzi R, De Ramón-Sánchez C, Cattaneo C, Calbacho M, Bahr NC, El-Ashwah S, Cordoba R, Hanakova M, Zambrotta G, Sciumè M, Booth S, Rodrigues RN, Sacchi MV, García-Poutón N, Martín- González JA, Khostelidi S, Gräfe S, Rahimli L, Ammatuna E, Busca A, Corradini P, Hoenigl M, Klimko N, Koehler P, Pagliuca A, Passamonti F, Cornely OA, Pagano L and EPICOVIDEHA working group.
- Subjects
AML Covid 19 - Abstract
Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are at high risk of dying from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The optimal management of AML patients with COVID-19 has not been established. Our multicenter study included 388 adult AML patients diagnosed with COVID-19 between February 2020 and October 2021. The vast majority were receiving or had received AML treatment in the preceding 3 months. COVID-19 was severe in 41.2% and critical in 21.1% of cases. The chemotherapeutic schedule was modified in 174 patients (44.8%), delayed in 68 and permanently discontinued in 106. After a median follow-up of 325 days, 180 patients (46.4%) had died ; death was attributed to COVID-19 (43.3%), AML (26.1%) or to a combination of both (26.7%), whereas in 3.9% of cases the reason was unknown. Active disease, older age, and treatment discontinuation were associated with death, whereas AML treatment delay was protective. Seventy-nine patients had a simultaneous AML and COVID-19 diagnosis, with better survival when AML treatment could be delayed (80% ; P
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- 2023
26. Breakthrough COVID-19 in vaccinated patients with hematologic malignancies: results from the EPICOVIDEHA survey
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Pagano, Livio, Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., Blennow, O., Gomes da Silva, M., Glenthoj, A., van Doesum, J., Bilgin, Y. M., Lopez-Garcia, A., Itri, F., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Weinbergerova, B., Farina, F., Dragonetti, Giulia, Berg Venemyr, C., van Praet, J., Jaksic, O., Valkovic, T., Falces-Romero, I., Martin-Perez, S., Jimenez, M., Davila-Valls, J., Schonlein, M., Ammatuna, E., Meers, S., Delia, M., Stojanoski, Z., Nordlander, A., Lahmer, T., Imre Pinczes, L., Buquicchio, C., Piukovics, K., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Fracchiolla, N., Samarkos, M., Mendez, G. -A., Hernandez-Rivas, J. -A., Espigado, I., Cernan, M., Petzer, V., Lamure, S., di Blasi, R., Marques de Almedia, J., Dargenio, M., Biernat, M. M., Sciume, M., de Ramon, C., de Jonge, N., Batinic, J., Aujayeb, A., Marchetti, M., Fouquet, G., Fernandez, N., Zambrotta, G., Sacchi, M. V., Guidetti, A., Demirkan, F., Prezioso, L., Racil, Z., Nucci, M., Mladenovic, M., Lievin, R., Hanakova, M., Grafe, S., Sili, U., Machado, M., Cattaneo, C., Adzic-Vukicevic, T., Verga, L., Labrador, J., Rahimli, L., Bonanni, Matteo, Passamonti, F., Pagliuca, A., Corradini, P., Hoenigl, M., Koehler, P., Busca, A., Cornely, O. A., Serrano, L., Ribera-Santa Susana, J. -M., Meletiadis, J., Tsirigotis, P., Coppola, N., Mikulska, M., Erben, N., Besson, C., Merelli, M., Gonzalez-Lopez, T. -J., Loureiro-Amigo, J., Garcia-Vidal, C., Kort, E. D., Cuccaro, A., Zompi, S., Reizine, F., Finizio, O., Dulery, R., Calbacho, M., Abu-Zeinah, G., Malak, S., Zdziarski, P., Varrichio, G., Tragiannidis, A., Plantefeve, G., Duarte, R., Danion, F., Tisi, M. C., Sakellari, I., Karthaus, M., Groh, A., Fung, M., Emarah, Z., Coronel-Ayala, O. -F., Ann Chai, L. Y., Brehon, M., Bonuomo, V., Wolf, D., Wittig, J., Vehreschild, M., Papa, M. V., Neuhann, J., Jimenez-Lorenzo, M. -J., Grothe, J., Gavriilaki, E., Garcia-Sanz, R., Garcia-Pouton, N., El-Ashwah, S. S., Eggerer, M., Cordoba, R., Colak, G. M., Arellano, E., Hematology, Pagano L., Salmanton-García J., Marchesi F., Blennow O., Gomes da Silva M., Glenthøj A., van Doesum J., Bilgin Y. M. , López-García A., Itri F., et al., and Gilead Sciences
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Internal Diseases ,Clinical Trials and Observations ,CELL BIOLOGY ,Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology ,Sağlık Bilimleri ,Fundamental Medical Sciences ,Biochemistry ,İç Hastalıkları ,Clinical Medicine (MED) ,COVID-19 Testing ,BİYOKİMYA VE MOLEKÜLER BİYOLOJİ ,Biyokimya ,Monoclonal ,Klinik Tıp (MED) ,03.02. Klinikai orvostan ,Viral ,Lung ,Cancer ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Interna medicina ,Lymphoid Neoplasia ,Myeloid Neoplasia ,Klinik Tıp ,Hücre Biyolojisi ,Temel Bilimler ,HEMATOLOJİ ,Life Sciences ,HÜCRE BİYOLOJİSİ ,Tıp ,MOLECULAR BIOLOGY & GENETICS ,Infectious Diseases ,Hematologic Neoplasms ,Medicine ,Natural Sciences ,Infection ,BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Infektologija ,Sitogenetik ,Biotechnology ,Adult ,Clinical Sciences ,Immunology ,Temel Tıp Bilimleri ,Histoloji-Embriyoloji ,Life Sciences (LIFE) ,Molecular Biology and Genetics ,Antiviral Agents ,Antibodies ,Vaccine Related ,Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine ,HEMATOLOGY ,Biodefense ,Yaşam Bilimleri ,Health Sciences ,Humans ,CVOID19 ,Cytogenetic ,Free Research Articles ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Internal Medicine ,Moleküler Biyoloji ve Genetik ,Internal Medicine Sciences ,İmmünoloji ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Histology and Embryology ,Prevention ,COVID-19 ,Dahili Tıp Bilimleri ,CLINICAL MEDICINE ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Infectology ,Settore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUE ,Emerging Infectious Diseases ,Good Health and Well Being ,Yaşam Bilimleri (LIFE) ,Hematoloji ,Immunization - Abstract
Limited data are available on breakthrough COVID-19 in patients with hematologic malignancy (HM) after anti–severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination. Adult patients with HM, ≥1 dose of anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, and breakthrough COVID-19 between January 2021 and March 2022 were analyzed. A total of 1548 cases were included, mainly lymphoid malignancies (1181 cases, 76%). After viral sequencing in 753 cases (49%), the Omicron variant was prevalent (517, 68.7%). Most of the patients received ≤2 vaccine doses before COVID-19 (1419, 91%), mostly mRNA-based (1377, 89%). Overall, 906 patients (59%) received COVID-19-specific treatment. After 30-day follow-up from COVID-19 diagnosis, 143 patients (9%) died. The mortality rate in patients with the Omicron variant was 7.9%, comparable to other variants, with a significantly lower 30-day mortality rate than in the prevaccine era (31%). In the univariable analysis, older age (P < .001), active HM (P < .001), and severe and critical COVID-19 (P = .007 and P < .001, respectively) were associated with mortality. Conversely, patients receiving monoclonal antibodies, even for severe or critical COVID-19, had a lower mortality rate (P < .001). In the multivariable model, older age, active disease, critical COVID-19, and 2-3 comorbidities were correlated with a higher mortality, whereas monoclonal antibody administration, alone (P < .001) or combined with antivirals (P = .009), was protective. Although mortality is significantly lower than in the prevaccination era, breakthrough COVID-19 in HM is still associated with considerable mortality. Death rate was lower in patients who received monoclonal antibodies, alone or in combination with antivirals., EPICOVIDEHA has received funds from Optics COMMIT (COVID-19 Unmet Medical Needs and Associated Research Extension) COVID-19 RFP program by GILEAD Science, United States (Project 2020-8223).
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- 2022
27. Secondary infections worsen the outcome of COVID-19 in patients with hematological malignancies: A report from the ITA-HEMA-COV
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Zappasodi P, Cattaneo C, Ferretti V, Mina R, Ferreri AJ, Merli F, Oberti M, Krampera M, Romano A, Zerbi C, Ferrari J, Cavo M, Marco Salvini M, Bertù L, Fracchiolla N, Marchesi F, Massaia M, Marasco V, Cairoli R, Scattolin AM, Vannucchi AM, Gambacorti-Passerini C, Musto P, Gherlinzoni F, Cuneo A, Pinto A, Trentin L, Bocchia M, Galimberti, Coviello E, Morotti A, Falini B, Turrin M, Tafuri A, Billio A, Gentile M, Lemoli M, Venditti A, Della Porta M, Lanza F, Rigacci L, Tosi P, Mohamed S, Corso A, Luppi M, Giuliani N, Busca A, Pagano L, Bruno R, Grossi P, Corradini P, Passamonti F, Arcaini L., Zappasodi, P, Cattaneo, C, Ferretti, V, Mina, R, Ferreri, A, Merli, F, Oberti, M, Krampera, M, Romano, A, Zerbi, C, Ferrari, J, Cavo, M, Marco Salvini, M, Bertù, L, Fracchiolla, N, Marchesi, F, Massaia, M, Marasco, V, Cairoli, R, Scattolin, A, Vannucchi, A, Gambacorti-Passerini, C, Musto, P, Gherlinzoni, F, Cuneo, A, Pinto, A, Trentin, L, Bocchia, M, Galimberti, Coviello, E, Mc, Morotti, A, Falini, B, Turrin, M, Tafuri, A, Billio, A, Gentile, M, Lemoli, M, Venditti, A, Della Porta, M, Lanza, F, Rigacci, L, Tosi, P, Mohamed, S, Corso, A, Luppi, M, Giuliani, N, Busca, A, Pagano, L, Bruno, R, Grossi, P, Corradini, P, Passamonti, F, Arcaini, L, Zappasodi, Patrizia, Cattaneo, Chiara, Ferretti, Virginia Valeria, Mina, Roberto, Ferreri, Andrés José María, Merli, Francesco, Oberti, Margherita, Krampera, Mauro, Romano, Alessandra, Zerbi, Caterina, Ferrari, Jacqueline, Cavo, Michele, Salvini, Marco, Bertù, Lorenza, Fracchiolla, Nicola Stefano, Marchesi, Francesco, Massaia, Massimo, Marasco, Vincenzo, Cairoli, Roberto, Scattolin, Anna Maria, Vannucchi, Alessandro Maria, Gambacorti-Passerini, Carlo, Musto, Pellegrino, Gherlinzoni, Filippo, Cuneo, Antonio, Pinto, Antonello, Trentin, Livio, Bocchia, Monica, Galimberti, Sara, Coviello, Elisa, Tisi, Maria Chiara, Morotti, Alessandro, Falini, Brunangelo, Turrini, Mauro, Tafuri, Agostino, Billio, Atto, Gentile, Massimo, Lemoli, Roberto Massimo, Venditti, Adriano, Della Porta, Matteo Giovanni, Lanza, Francesco, Rigacci, Luigi, Tosi, Patrizia, Mohamed, Sara, Corso, Alessandro, Luppi, Mario, Giuliani, Nicola, Busca, Alessandro, Pagano, Livio, Bruno, Raffaele, Grossi, Paolo Antonio, Corradini, Paolo, Passamonti, Francesco, and Arcaini, Luca
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Cancer Research ,Lymphoma ,Coinfection ,COVID-19 ,Hematology ,General Medicine ,Settore MED/15 ,hematological malignancie ,secondary infections ,Settore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUE ,COVID-19 Testing ,Oncology ,Hematologic Neoplasms ,secondary infection ,outcome ,Humans ,hematological malignancies ,Aged - Abstract
The impact of secondary infections (SI) on COVID-19 outcome in patients with hematological malignancies (HM) is scarcely documented. To evaluate incidence, clinical characteristics, and outcome of SI, we analyzed the microbiologically documented SI in a large multicenter cohort of adult HM patients with COVID-19. Among 1741 HM patients with COVID-19, 134 (7.7%) had 185 SI, with a 1-month cumulative incidence of 5%. Median time between COVID-19 diagnosis and SI was 16 days (IQR: 5-36). Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and lymphoma/plasma cell neoplasms (PCN) were more frequent diagnoses in SI patients compared to patients without SI (AML: 14.9% vs. 7.1%; lymphoma/PCN 71.7% vs. 65.3%). Patients with SI were older (median age 70 vs. 66 years, p = 0.002), with more comorbidities (median Charlson Comorbidity Index 5 vs. 4, p < 0.001), higher frequency of critical COVID-19 (19.5% vs. 11.5%, p = 0.046), and more frequently not in complete remission (75% vs. 64.7% p = 0.024). Blood and bronchoalveolar lavage were the main sites of isolation for SI. Etiology of infections was bacterial in 80% (n = 148) of cases, mycotic in 9.7% (n = 18) and viral in 10.3% (n = 19); polymicrobial infections were observed in 24 patients (18%). Escherichia coli represented most of Gram-negative isolates (18.9%), while coagulase-negative Staphylococci were the most frequent among Gram-positive (14.2%). The 30-day mortality of patients with SI was higher when compared to patients without SI (69% vs. 15%, p < 0.001). The occurrence of SI worsened COVID-19 outcome in HM patients. Timely diagnosis and adequate management should be considered to improve their prognosis.
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- 2022
28. Validation of the 'fitness criteria' for the treatment of older patients with acute myeloid leukemia: A multicenter study on a series of 699 patients by the Network Rete Ematologica Lombarda (REL)
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Borlenghi, E, Pagani, C, Zappasodi, P, Bernardi, M, Basilico, C, Cairoli, R, Fracchiolla, N, Todisco, E, Turrini, M, Cattaneo, C, Da Via, M, Ciceri, F, Passamonti, F, Mancini, V, Sciume, M, Cerqui, E, Rossi, G, Borlenghi E, Pagani C, Zappasodi P, Bernardi M, Basilico C, Cairoli R, Fracchiolla N, Todisco E, Turrini M, Cattaneo C, Da Via M, Ciceri F, Passamonti F, Mancini V, Sciume M, Cerqui E, Rossi G, Borlenghi, E, Pagani, C, Zappasodi, P, Bernardi, M, Basilico, C, Cairoli, R, Fracchiolla, N, Todisco, E, Turrini, M, Cattaneo, C, Da Via, M, Ciceri, F, Passamonti, F, Mancini, V, Sciume, M, Cerqui, E, Rossi, G, Borlenghi E, Pagani C, Zappasodi P, Bernardi M, Basilico C, Cairoli R, Fracchiolla N, Todisco E, Turrini M, Cattaneo C, Da Via M, Ciceri F, Passamonti F, Mancini V, Sciume M, Cerqui E, and Rossi G
- Abstract
Objectives: Treatment of older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is still controversial. To facilitate treatment decisions, the “fitness criteria” proposed by Ferrara et al. (Leukemia, 2013), including age > 75 years, performance status and comorbidities, were verified retrospectively in 699 patients with AML (419 de-novo, 280 secondary AML), diagnosed at 8 Hematological Centers (REL). Methods: Patients were categorized in FIT to intensive chemotherapy (i-T) (292, 42.5%), UNFIT to i-T (289, 42.1%), or unfit even to non-intensive therapy (non i-T) (FRAIL) (105, 15.3%). Biological characteristics and treatment actually received by patients [i-T, 274 patients (39.2%); non i-T, 134 (19.2%), best-supportive care (BSC), 291 (41.6%)] were recorded. Results: “Fitness criteria” were easily applicable in 98.1% of patients. Overall concordance between “fitness criteria” and treatment actually received by patients was high (79.4%), 76% in FIT, 82.7% in UNFIT and 80% in FRAIL patients. Fitness independently predicted survival (median survival: 10.9, 4.2 and 1.8 months in FIT, UNFIT and FRAIL patients, respectively; p = 0.000), as confirmed also by multivariate analysis. In FRAIL patients, survival with any treatment was no better than with BSC, in UNFIT non i-T was as effective as i-T and better than BSC, and in FIT patients i-T was better than non i-T or BSC. In addition, a non-adverse risk AML, an ECOG PS <2, and receiving any treatment other than BSC had a favorable effect on survival (p < 0.001). Conclusion: These simple “fitness criteria” applied at the time of diagnosis could facilitate, together with AML biologic risk evaluation, the choice of the most appropriate treatment intensity in older AML patients.
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- 2021
29. Philadelphia-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia is associated with minimal residual disease persistence and poor outcome. First report of the minimal residual disease-oriented GIMEMA LAL1913
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Chiaretti, S, Messina, M, Della Starza, I, Piciocchi, A, Cafforio, L, Cavalli, M, Taherinasab, A, Ansuinelli, M, Elia, L, Petroni, G, La Starza, R, Canichella, M, Lauretti, A, Puzzolo, M, Pierini, V, Santoro, A, Spinelli, O, Apicella, V, Capria, S, Di Raimondo, F, De Fabritiis, P, Papayannidis, C, Candoni, A, Cairoli, R, Cerrano, M, Fracchiolla, N, Mattei, D, Cattaneo, C, Vitale, A, Crea, E, Fazi, P, Mecucci, C, Rambaldi, A, Guarini, A, Bassan, R, Foa, R, Chiaretti S, Messina M, Della Starza I, Piciocchi A, Cafforio L, Cavalli M, Taherinasab A, Ansuinelli M, Elia L, Petroni GA, La Starza R, Canichella M, Lauretti A, Puzzolo MC, Pierini V, Santoro A, Spinelli O, Apicella V, Capria S, Di Raimondo F, De Fabritiis P, Papayannidis C, Candoni A, Cairoli R, Cerrano M, Fracchiolla N, Mattei D, Cattaneo C, Vitale A, Crea E, Fazi P, Mecucci C, Rambaldi A, Guarini A, Bassan R, Foa R, Chiaretti, S, Messina, M, Della Starza, I, Piciocchi, A, Cafforio, L, Cavalli, M, Taherinasab, A, Ansuinelli, M, Elia, L, Petroni, G, La Starza, R, Canichella, M, Lauretti, A, Puzzolo, M, Pierini, V, Santoro, A, Spinelli, O, Apicella, V, Capria, S, Di Raimondo, F, De Fabritiis, P, Papayannidis, C, Candoni, A, Cairoli, R, Cerrano, M, Fracchiolla, N, Mattei, D, Cattaneo, C, Vitale, A, Crea, E, Fazi, P, Mecucci, C, Rambaldi, A, Guarini, A, Bassan, R, Foa, R, Chiaretti S, Messina M, Della Starza I, Piciocchi A, Cafforio L, Cavalli M, Taherinasab A, Ansuinelli M, Elia L, Petroni GA, La Starza R, Canichella M, Lauretti A, Puzzolo MC, Pierini V, Santoro A, Spinelli O, Apicella V, Capria S, Di Raimondo F, De Fabritiis P, Papayannidis C, Candoni A, Cairoli R, Cerrano M, Fracchiolla N, Mattei D, Cattaneo C, Vitale A, Crea E, Fazi P, Mecucci C, Rambaldi A, Guarini A, Bassan R, and Foa R
- Abstract
Early recognition of Philadelphia-like (Ph-like) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cases could impact on the management and outcome of this subset of B-lineage ALL. In order to assess the prognostic value of the Ph-like status in a pediatric-inspired, minimal residual disease (MRD)driven trial, we screened 88 B-lineage ALL cases negative for major fusion genes (BCR-ABL1, ETV6-RUNX1, TCF3-PBX1 and KTM2Ar) enrolled in the GIMEMA LAL1913 front-line protocol for adult BCR/ABL1-negative ALL. The screening - performed using the “BCR/ABL1-like predictor” - identified 28 Ph-like cases (31.8%), characterized by CRLF2 overexpression (35.7%), JAK/STAT pathway mutations (33.3%), IKZF1 (63.6%), BTG1 (50%) and EBF1 (27.3%) deletions, and rearrangements targeting tyrosine kinases or CRLF2 (40%). The correlation with outcome highlighted that: i) the complete remission rate was significantly lower in Ph-like compared to non-Ph-like cases (74.1% vs. 91.5%, P=0.044); ii) at time point 2, decisional for transplant allocation, 52.9% of Ph-like cases versus 20% of non-Ph-like were MRD-positive (P=0.025); iii) the Ph-like profile was the only parameter associated with a higher risk of being MRD-positive at time point 2 (P=0.014); iv) at 24 months, Ph-like patients had a significantly inferior event-free and disease-free survival compared to non-Ph-like patients (33.5% vs. 66.2%, P=0.005 and 45.5% vs. 72.3%, P=0.062, respectively). This study documents that Ph-like patients have a lower complete remission rate, event-free survival and disease-free survival, as well as a greater MRD persistence also in a pediatric-oriented and MRD-driven adult ALL protocol, thus reinforcing that the early recognition of Ph-like ALL patients at diagnosis is crucial to refine risk-stratification and to optimize therapeutic strategies.
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- 2021
30. INTERIM RESULTS OF PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL SEIFEM STUDY ON CLINICAL OUTCOME AND INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN 230 UNFIT AML PATIENTS TREATED IN FIRST-LINE WITH HYPOMETHYLATING AGENTS ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH VENETOCLAX
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Candoni, A, Piccin, M, Lazzarotto, D, Bonuomo, V, Fracchiolla, N, Dargenio, M, Riva, M, Melillo, L, Papayannidis, C, Stulle, M, Lessi, F, Dragonetti, G, Del Principe, M, Cerqui, E, Pasciolla, C, De Marchi, R, Delia, M, Tisi, M, Fanci, R, Nadali, G, Sciume, M, Di Renzo, N, Cairoli, R, Valente, D, Basilico, C, (, C., ), A, (, A., ), D, (, D., ), Pagano, L, Candoni A, Piccin M, Lazzarotto D, Bonuomo V, Fracchiolla N, Dargenio M, Riva M, Melillo L, Papayannidis C, Stulle M, Lessi F, Dragonetti G, Del Principe MI, Cerqui E, Pasciolla C, De Marchi R, Delia M, Tisi MC, Fanci R, Nadali G, Sciume M, Di Renzo N, Cairoli R, Valente D, C (Basilico, C.) 18 Spadea, A (Spadea, A.) 19 Sartor, C (Sartor, C.) 8 Griguolo, D (Griguolo, D.) 9 Sarlo, C (Sarlo, C.) 20 Olivieri, A (Olivieri, A.) 21 Piccioni AL, Pagano L, Candoni, A, Piccin, M, Lazzarotto, D, Bonuomo, V, Fracchiolla, N, Dargenio, M, Riva, M, Melillo, L, Papayannidis, C, Stulle, M, Lessi, F, Dragonetti, G, Del Principe, M, Cerqui, E, Pasciolla, C, De Marchi, R, Delia, M, Tisi, M, Fanci, R, Nadali, G, Sciume, M, Di Renzo, N, Cairoli, R, Valente, D, Basilico, C, (, C., ), A, (, A., ), D, (, D., ), Pagano, L, Candoni A, Piccin M, Lazzarotto D, Bonuomo V, Fracchiolla N, Dargenio M, Riva M, Melillo L, Papayannidis C, Stulle M, Lessi F, Dragonetti G, Del Principe MI, Cerqui E, Pasciolla C, De Marchi R, Delia M, Tisi MC, Fanci R, Nadali G, Sciume M, Di Renzo N, Cairoli R, Valente D, C (Basilico, C.) 18 Spadea, A (Spadea, A.) 19 Sartor, C (Sartor, C.) 8 Griguolo, D (Griguolo, D.) 9 Sarlo, C (Sarlo, C.) 20 Olivieri, A (Olivieri, A.) 21 Piccioni AL, and Pagano L
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- 2021
31. COVID-19 elicits an impaired antibody response against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with haematological malignancies
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Passamonti, F, Romano, A, Salvini, M, Merli, F, Porta, M, Bruna, R, Coviello, E, Romano, I, Cairoli, R, Lemoli, R, Farina, F, Venditti, A, Busca, A, Ladetto, M, Massaia, M, Pinto, A, Arcaini, L, Tafuri, A, Marchesi, F, Fracchiolla, N, Bocchia, M, Armiento, D, Candoni, A, Krampera, M, Luppi, M, Cardinali, V, Galimberti, S, Cattaneo, C, La Barbera, E, Mina, R, Lanza, F, Visani, G, Musto, P, Petrucci, L, Zaja, F, Grossi, P, Bertu, L, Pagano, L, Corradini, P, Derenzini, E, Marchetti, M, Scattolin, A, Corso, A, Tosi, P, Gherlinzoni, F, Gambacorti Passerini, C, Cavo, M, Fava, C, Turrini, M, Visco, C, Zappasodi, P, Merli, M, Mora, B, Vannucchi, A, Passamonti F., Romano A., Salvini M., Merli F., Porta M. G. D., Bruna R., Coviello E., Romano I., Cairoli R., Lemoli R., Farina F., Venditti A., Busca A., Ladetto M., Massaia M., Pinto A., Arcaini L., Tafuri A., Marchesi F., Fracchiolla N., Bocchia M., Armiento D., Candoni A., Krampera M., Luppi M., Cardinali V., Galimberti S., Cattaneo C., La Barbera E. O., Mina R., Lanza F., Visani G., Musto P., Petrucci L., Zaja F., Grossi P. A., Bertu L., Pagano L., Corradini P., Derenzini E., Marchetti M., Scattolin A. M., Corso A., Tosi P., Gherlinzoni F., Gambacorti Passerini C., Cavo M., Fava C., Turrini M., Visco C., Zappasodi P., Merli M., Mora B., Vannucchi A. M., Passamonti, F, Romano, A, Salvini, M, Merli, F, Porta, M, Bruna, R, Coviello, E, Romano, I, Cairoli, R, Lemoli, R, Farina, F, Venditti, A, Busca, A, Ladetto, M, Massaia, M, Pinto, A, Arcaini, L, Tafuri, A, Marchesi, F, Fracchiolla, N, Bocchia, M, Armiento, D, Candoni, A, Krampera, M, Luppi, M, Cardinali, V, Galimberti, S, Cattaneo, C, La Barbera, E, Mina, R, Lanza, F, Visani, G, Musto, P, Petrucci, L, Zaja, F, Grossi, P, Bertu, L, Pagano, L, Corradini, P, Derenzini, E, Marchetti, M, Scattolin, A, Corso, A, Tosi, P, Gherlinzoni, F, Gambacorti Passerini, C, Cavo, M, Fava, C, Turrini, M, Visco, C, Zappasodi, P, Merli, M, Mora, B, Vannucchi, A, Passamonti F., Romano A., Salvini M., Merli F., Porta M. G. D., Bruna R., Coviello E., Romano I., Cairoli R., Lemoli R., Farina F., Venditti A., Busca A., Ladetto M., Massaia M., Pinto A., Arcaini L., Tafuri A., Marchesi F., Fracchiolla N., Bocchia M., Armiento D., Candoni A., Krampera M., Luppi M., Cardinali V., Galimberti S., Cattaneo C., La Barbera E. O., Mina R., Lanza F., Visani G., Musto P., Petrucci L., Zaja F., Grossi P. A., Bertu L., Pagano L., Corradini P., Derenzini E., Marchetti M., Scattolin A. M., Corso A., Tosi P., Gherlinzoni F., Gambacorti Passerini C., Cavo M., Fava C., Turrini M., Visco C., Zappasodi P., Merli M., Mora B., and Vannucchi A. M.
- Abstract
COVID-19 is associated with high mortality in patients with haematological malignancies (HM) and rate of seroconversion is unknown. The ITA-HEMA-COV project (NCT04352556) investigated patterns of seroconversion for SARS-CoV-2 IgG in patients with HMs. A total of 237 patients, SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive with at least one SARS-CoV-2 IgG test performed during their care, entered the analysis. Among these, 62 (26·2%) had myeloid, 121 (51·1%) lymphoid and 54 (22·8%) plasma cell neoplasms. Overall, 69% of patients (164 of 237) had detectable IgG SARS-CoV-2 serum antibodies. Serologically negative patients (31%, 73 of 237) were evenly distributed across patients with myeloid, lymphoid and plasma cell neoplasms. In the multivariable logistic regression, chemoimmunotherapy [odds ratio (OR), 3·42; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1·04–11·21; P = 0·04] was associated with a lower rate of seroconversion. This effect did not decline after 180 days from treatment withdrawal (OR, 0·35; 95% CI: 0·11–1·13; P = 0·08). This study demonstrates a low rate of seroconversion in HM patients and indicates that treatment-mediated immune dysfunction is the main driver. As a consequence, we expect a low rate of seroconversion after vaccination and thus we suggest testing the efficacy of seroconversion in HM patients.
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- 2021
32. SARS-CoV-2 Infection among Patients with Mastocytosis: An EPICOVIDEHA Report
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Criscuolo, M, primary, Salmanton-García, J, additional, Fracchiolla, N, additional, Dragonetti, G, additional, Khanna, N, additional, Weinbergerová, B, additional, Schönlein, M, additional, Machado, M, additional, Labrador, J, additional, Kolditz, M, additional, Itri, F, additional, Gomes da Silva, M, additional, Bonuomo, V, additional, Sciumè, M, additional, Nunes Rodrigues, R, additional, Gräfe, S, additional, Marchesi, F, additional, Cornely, OA, additional, and Pagano, L, additional
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- 2022
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33. S113: NATIONAL PEGASPARGASE-MODIFIED RISK-ORIENTED PROGRAM FOR PHILADELPHIA-NEGATIVE ADULT ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA/LYMPHOBLASTIC LYMPHOMA (PH− ALL/LL). GIMEMA LAL 1913 FINAL RESULTS.
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Bassan, R., primary, Chiaretti, S., additional, Della Starza, I., additional, Spinelli, O., additional, Santoro, A., additional, Elia, L., additional, De Propris, M. S., additional, Scattolin, A. M., additional, Paoloni, F., additional, Messina, M., additional, Audisio, E., additional, Marbello, L., additional, Borlenghi, E., additional, Zappasodi, P., additional, Vetro, C., additional, Martinelli, G., additional, Mattei, D., additional, Fracchiolla, N., additional, Bocchia, M., additional, De Fabritiis, P., additional, Bonifacio, M., additional, Candoni, A., additional, Cassibba, V., additional, Di Bartolomeo, P., additional, Latte, G., additional, Trappolini, S., additional, Guarini, A., additional, Vitale, A., additional, Fazi, P., additional, Vignetti, M., additional, Rambaldi, A., additional, and Foà, R., additional
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- 2022
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34. P573: PHARMACOKINETIC EXPOSURE EQUIVALENCE AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY AND SAFETY FROM A RANDOMIZED CROSS OVER PHASE 3 STUDY OF AN ORAL HYPOMETHYLATING AGENT DEC-C COMPARED TO IV DECITABINE IN AML PATIENTS
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Geissler, K., primary, Koristek, Z., additional, Bernal del Castillo, T., additional, Novák, J., additional, Rodriguez Macias, G., additional, Metzelder, S. K., additional, Illes, A., additional, Nagy, A., additional, Mayer, J., additional, Arnan, M., additional, Keating, M.-M., additional, Krauter, J., additional, Lunghi, M., additional, Stefano Fracchiolla, N., additional, Platzbecker, U., additional, Santini, V., additional, Sano, Y., additional, Oganesian, A., additional, Keer, H., additional, and Lübbert, M., additional
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- 2022
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35. P353: FORTY MONTHS UPDATE OF THE GIMEMA LAL2116 (D-ALBA) PROTOCOL AND ANCILLARY LAL2217 STUDY FOR NEWLY DIAGNOSED ADULT PH+ ALL
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Chiaretti, S., primary, Bassan, R., additional, Vitale, A., additional, Elia, L., additional, Piciocchi, A., additional, Viero, P., additional, Ferrara, F., additional, Lunghi, M., additional, Fabbiano, F., additional, Bonifacio, M., additional, Fracchiolla, N., additional, Di Bartolomeo, P., additional, Fazi, P., additional, De Propris, M. S., additional, Vignetti, M., additional, Guarini, A., additional, Rambaldi, A., additional, and Foà, R., additional
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- 2022
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36. P357: MULTICENTER RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL OUTCOME OF ADULT PATIENS WITH MIXED-PHENOTYPE ACUTE LEUKEMIA (MPAL) DIAGNOSED AND TREATED IN THE LAST TEN YEARS. A CAMPUS-ALL STUDY.
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Lazzarotto, D., primary, Tanasi, I., additional, Vitale, A., additional, Piccini, M., additional, Dargenio, M., additional, Giglio, F., additional, Forghieri, F., additional, Fracchiolla, N., additional, Cerrano, M., additional, Todisco, E., additional, Papayannidis, C., additional, Leoncin, M., additional, Defina, M., additional, Guolo, F., additional, Pasciolla, C., additional, Delia, M., additional, Chiusolo, P., additional, Mulè, A., additional, Candoni, A., additional, Bonifacio, M., additional, Pizzolo, G., additional, and Foà, R., additional
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- 2022
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37. P307: DEL(17)(Q11) IS TYPICAL MARKER OF IMMATURE T-ALL OF ADULTS, WITH NF1, UTP6, AND SUZ12 HAPLOINSUFFICIENCY, GENOME INSTABILITY, AND GENE DOWNREGULATION
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Bardelli, V., primary, Pierini, V., additional, Arniani, S., additional, Mvridou, E., additional, Matteucci, C., additional, Lema Fernandez, A. G., additional, Moretti, M., additional, Elia, L., additional, Giglio, F., additional, Forghieri, F., additional, Cerrano, M., additional, Fracchiolla, N., additional, Delia, M., additional, Sica, S., additional, Mecucci, C., additional, and La Starza, R., additional
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- 2022
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38. PB1840: MONOCENTRIC EXPERIENCE OF VENETOCLAX-BASED REGIMENS FOR ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA
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Sciumè, M., primary, Bosi, A., additional, Ceparano, G., additional, De Magistris, C., additional, Serpenti, F., additional, De Roberto, P., additional, Galassi, G., additional, Onida, F., additional, and Fracchiolla, N. S., additional
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- 2022
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39. Clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with COVID-19 severity in patients with haematological malignancies in Italy: a retrospective, multicentre, cohort study
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Passamonti, F, Cattaneo, C, Arcaini, L, Bruna, R, Cavo, M, Merli, F, Angelucci, E, Krampera, M, Cairoli, R, Della Porta, M, Fracchiolla, N, Ladetto, M, Gambacorti Passerini, C, Salvini, M, Marchetti, M, Lemoli, R, Molteni, A, Busca, A, Cuneo, A, Romano, A, Giuliani, N, Galimberti, S, Corso, A, Morotti, A, Falini, B, Billio, A, Gherlinzoni, F, Visani, G, Tisi, M, Tafuri, A, Tosi, P, Lanza, F, Massaia, M, Turrini, M, Ferrara, F, Gurrieri, C, Vallisa, D, Martelli, M, Derenzini, E, Guarini, A, Conconi, A, Cuccaro, A, Cudillo, L, Russo, D, Ciambelli, F, Scattolin, A, Luppi, M, Selleri, C, Ortu La Barbera, E, Ferrandina, C, Di Renzo, N, Olivieri, A, Bocchia, M, Gentile, M, Marchesi, F, Musto, P, Federici, A, Candoni, A, Venditti, A, Fava, C, Pinto, A, Galieni, P, Rigacci, L, Armiento, D, Pane, F, Oberti, M, Zappasodi, P, Visco, C, Franchi, M, Grossi, P, Bertu, L, Corrao, G, Pagano, L, Corradini, P, Passamonti F., Cattaneo C., Arcaini L., Bruna R., Cavo M., Merli F., Angelucci E., Krampera M., Cairoli R., Della Porta M. G., Fracchiolla N., Ladetto M., Gambacorti Passerini C., Salvini M., Marchetti M., Lemoli R., Molteni A., Busca A., Cuneo A., Romano A., Giuliani N., Galimberti S., Corso A., Morotti A., Falini B., Billio A., Gherlinzoni F., Visani G., Tisi M. C., Tafuri A., Tosi P., Lanza F., Massaia M., Turrini M., Ferrara F., Gurrieri C., Vallisa D., Martelli M., Derenzini E., Guarini A., Conconi A., Cuccaro A., Cudillo L., Russo D., Ciambelli F., Scattolin A. M., Luppi M., Selleri C., Ortu La Barbera E., Ferrandina C., Di Renzo N., Olivieri A., Bocchia M., Gentile M., Marchesi F., Musto P., Federici A. B., Candoni A., Venditti A., Fava C., Pinto A., Galieni P., Rigacci L., Armiento D., Pane F., Oberti M., Zappasodi P., Visco C., Franchi M., Grossi P. A., Bertu L., Corrao G., Pagano L., Corradini P., Passamonti, F, Cattaneo, C, Arcaini, L, Bruna, R, Cavo, M, Merli, F, Angelucci, E, Krampera, M, Cairoli, R, Della Porta, M, Fracchiolla, N, Ladetto, M, Gambacorti Passerini, C, Salvini, M, Marchetti, M, Lemoli, R, Molteni, A, Busca, A, Cuneo, A, Romano, A, Giuliani, N, Galimberti, S, Corso, A, Morotti, A, Falini, B, Billio, A, Gherlinzoni, F, Visani, G, Tisi, M, Tafuri, A, Tosi, P, Lanza, F, Massaia, M, Turrini, M, Ferrara, F, Gurrieri, C, Vallisa, D, Martelli, M, Derenzini, E, Guarini, A, Conconi, A, Cuccaro, A, Cudillo, L, Russo, D, Ciambelli, F, Scattolin, A, Luppi, M, Selleri, C, Ortu La Barbera, E, Ferrandina, C, Di Renzo, N, Olivieri, A, Bocchia, M, Gentile, M, Marchesi, F, Musto, P, Federici, A, Candoni, A, Venditti, A, Fava, C, Pinto, A, Galieni, P, Rigacci, L, Armiento, D, Pane, F, Oberti, M, Zappasodi, P, Visco, C, Franchi, M, Grossi, P, Bertu, L, Corrao, G, Pagano, L, Corradini, P, Passamonti F., Cattaneo C., Arcaini L., Bruna R., Cavo M., Merli F., Angelucci E., Krampera M., Cairoli R., Della Porta M. G., Fracchiolla N., Ladetto M., Gambacorti Passerini C., Salvini M., Marchetti M., Lemoli R., Molteni A., Busca A., Cuneo A., Romano A., Giuliani N., Galimberti S., Corso A., Morotti A., Falini B., Billio A., Gherlinzoni F., Visani G., Tisi M. C., Tafuri A., Tosi P., Lanza F., Massaia M., Turrini M., Ferrara F., Gurrieri C., Vallisa D., Martelli M., Derenzini E., Guarini A., Conconi A., Cuccaro A., Cudillo L., Russo D., Ciambelli F., Scattolin A. M., Luppi M., Selleri C., Ortu La Barbera E., Ferrandina C., Di Renzo N., Olivieri A., Bocchia M., Gentile M., Marchesi F., Musto P., Federici A. B., Candoni A., Venditti A., Fava C., Pinto A., Galieni P., Rigacci L., Armiento D., Pane F., Oberti M., Zappasodi P., Visco C., Franchi M., Grossi P. A., Bertu L., Corrao G., Pagano L., and Corradini P.
- Abstract
Background: Several small studies on patients with COVID-19 and haematological malignancies are available showing a high mortality in this population. The Italian Hematology Alliance on COVID-19 aimed to collect data from adult patients with haematological malignancies who required hospitalisation for COVID-19. Methods: This multicentre, retrospective, cohort study included adult patients (aged ≥18 years) with diagnosis of a WHO-defined haematological malignancy admitted to 66 Italian hospitals between Feb 25 and May 18, 2020, with laboratory-confirmed and symptomatic COVID-19. Data cutoff for this analysis was June 22, 2020. The primary outcome was mortality and evaluation of potential predictive parameters of mortality. We calculated standardised mortality ratios between observed death in the study cohort and expected death by applying stratum-specific mortality rates of the Italian population with COVID-19 and an Italian cohort of 31 993 patients with haematological malignancies without COVID-19 (data up to March 1, 2019). Multivariable Cox proportional hazards model was used to identify factors associated with overall survival. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04352556, and the prospective part of the study is ongoing. Findings: We enrolled 536 patients with a median follow-up of 20 days (IQR 10–34) at data cutoff, 85 (16%) of whom were managed as outpatients. 440 (98%) of 451 hospitalised patients completed their hospital course (were either discharged alive or died). 198 (37%) of 536 patients died. When compared with the general Italian population with COVID-19, the standardised mortality ratio was 2·04 (95% CI 1·77–2·34) in our whole study cohort and 3·72 (2·86–4·64) in individuals younger than 70 years. When compared with the non-COVID-19 cohort with haematological malignancies, the standardised mortality ratio was 41·3 (38·1–44·9). Older age (hazard ratio 1·03, 95% CI 1·01–1·05); progressive disease status (2·10, 1·41–3·12); diagnosis of
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- 2020
40. Outcome of infection with omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant in patients with hematological malignancies: An EPICOVIDEHA survey report
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Blennow, O., Salmanton-García, J., Nowak, P., Itri, F., Doesum, J. Van, López-García, A., Farina, F., Jaksic, O., Pinczés, L.I., Bilgin, Y.M., Falces-Romero, I., Jiménez, M., Ormazabal-Vélez, I., Weinbergerová, B., Duléry, R., Stojanoski, Z., Lahmer, T., Fernández, N., Hernández-Rivas, J., Petzer, V., Jonge, N. de, Glenthøj, A., Ramón, C. De, Biernat, M.M., Fracchiolla, N., Aujayeb, A., Praet, J. Van, Schönlein, M., Méndez, G.A., Cattaneo, C., Guidetti, A., Sciumè, M., Ammatuna, E., Cordoba, R., García-Poutón, N., Gräfe, S., Cabirta, A., Wolf, D., Nordlander, A., García-Sanz, R., Delia, M., Venemyr, C. Berg, Brones, C., Blasi, R. Di, Kort, E.A. de, Meers, S., Lamure, S., Serrano, L., Merelli, M., Coppola, N., Bergantim, R., Besson, C., Kohn, M., Petiti, J., Garcia-Vidal, C., Dargenio, M., Danion, F., Machado, M., Bailén-Almorox, R., Hoenigl, M., Dragonetti, G., Chai, L.Y., Kho, C.S., Bonanni, M., Liévin, R., Marchesi, F., Cornely, O.A., Pagano, L., Blennow, O., Salmanton-García, J., Nowak, P., Itri, F., Doesum, J. Van, López-García, A., Farina, F., Jaksic, O., Pinczés, L.I., Bilgin, Y.M., Falces-Romero, I., Jiménez, M., Ormazabal-Vélez, I., Weinbergerová, B., Duléry, R., Stojanoski, Z., Lahmer, T., Fernández, N., Hernández-Rivas, J., Petzer, V., Jonge, N. de, Glenthøj, A., Ramón, C. De, Biernat, M.M., Fracchiolla, N., Aujayeb, A., Praet, J. Van, Schönlein, M., Méndez, G.A., Cattaneo, C., Guidetti, A., Sciumè, M., Ammatuna, E., Cordoba, R., García-Poutón, N., Gräfe, S., Cabirta, A., Wolf, D., Nordlander, A., García-Sanz, R., Delia, M., Venemyr, C. Berg, Brones, C., Blasi, R. Di, Kort, E.A. de, Meers, S., Lamure, S., Serrano, L., Merelli, M., Coppola, N., Bergantim, R., Besson, C., Kohn, M., Petiti, J., Garcia-Vidal, C., Dargenio, M., Danion, F., Machado, M., Bailén-Almorox, R., Hoenigl, M., Dragonetti, G., Chai, L.Y., Kho, C.S., Bonanni, M., Liévin, R., Marchesi, F., Cornely, O.A., and Pagano, L.
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 282572.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)
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- 2022
41. Venetoclax combinations delay the time to deterioration of HRQoL in unfit patients with acute myeloid leukemia
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Pratz, KW, Panayiotidis, P, Recher, C, Wei, X, Jonas, BA, Montesinos, P, Ivanov, V, Schuh, AC, DiNardo, CD, Novak, J, Pejsa, V, Stevens, D, Yeh, S-P, Kim, I, Turgut, M, Fracchiolla, N, Yamamoto, K, Ofran, Y, Wei, AH, Bui, CN, Benjamin, K, Kamalakar, R, Potluri, J, Mendes, W, Devine, J, Fiedler, W, Pratz, KW, Panayiotidis, P, Recher, C, Wei, X, Jonas, BA, Montesinos, P, Ivanov, V, Schuh, AC, DiNardo, CD, Novak, J, Pejsa, V, Stevens, D, Yeh, S-P, Kim, I, Turgut, M, Fracchiolla, N, Yamamoto, K, Ofran, Y, Wei, AH, Bui, CN, Benjamin, K, Kamalakar, R, Potluri, J, Mendes, W, Devine, J, and Fiedler, W
- Abstract
Phase 3 trials Viale-A and Viale-C evaluated health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with AML unfit for intensive chemotherapy who received venetoclax (VEN) + (AZA) (Viale-A) or low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) (Viale-C) or placebo (PBO) + AZA or LDAC. Patient-reported outcomes included: EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status (GHS/QoL) and physical functioning (PF), PROMIS Cancer Fatigue Short Form 7a (Fatigue), and EQ-5D-5L health status visual analog scale (HS-VAS). Time to deterioration (TTD), defined as worsening from baseline in meaningful change thresholds (MCT) of ≥10, 5, or 7 points for GHS/QoL or PF, fatigue, and HS-VAS, respectively, was assessed; differences between groups were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and unadjusted log-rank analyses. VEN + AZA vs PBO + AZA patients had longer TTD in GHS/QoL (P = 0.066) and fatigue (P = 0.189), and significantly longer TTD in PF (P = 0.028) and HS-VAS (P < 0.001). VEN + LDAC vs PBO + LDAC patients had significantly longer TTD in GHS/QoL (P = 0.011), PF (P = 0.020), and fatigue (P = 0.004), and a trend in HS-VAS (P = 0.057). Approximately 43%, 35%, 32%, and 18% of patients treated with VEN + AZA, AZA + PBO, VEN + LDAC, or LDAC + PBO, respectively, saw improvements >MCT in GHS/QoL. Overall, VEN may positively impact HRQoL in patients with AML ineligible for intensive chemotherapy, leading to longer preservation of functioning and overall health status.
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- 2022
42. Secondary infections worsen the outcome of COVID-19 in patients with hematological malignancies: A report from the ITA-HEMA-COV
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Zappasodi, P., Cattaneo, C., Valeria Ferretti, V., Mina, R., Jose Maria Ferreri, A., Merli, F., Oberti, M., Krampera, M., Romano, A., Zerbi, C., Ferrari, J., Cavo, M., Salvini, M., Bertu, L., Stefano Fracchiolla, N., Marchesi, F., Massaia, M., Marasco, V., Cairoli, R., Maria Scattolin, A., Maria Vannucchi, A., Gambacorti-Passerini, C., Musto, P., Gherlinzoni, F., Cuneo, A., Pinto, A., Trentin, L., Bocchia, M., Galimberti, S., Coviello, E., Chiara Tisi, M., Morotti, A., Falini, B., Turrini, M., Tafuri, A., Billio, A., Gentile, M., Massimo Lemoli, R., Venditti, A., Giovanni Della Porta, M., Lanza, F., Rigacci, L., Tosi, P., Mohamed, S., Corso, A., Luppi, M., Giuliani, N., Busca, A., Pagano, Livio, Bruno, R., Antonio Grossi, P., Corradini, P., Passamonti, F., Arcaini, L., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Zappasodi, P., Cattaneo, C., Valeria Ferretti, V., Mina, R., Jose Maria Ferreri, A., Merli, F., Oberti, M., Krampera, M., Romano, A., Zerbi, C., Ferrari, J., Cavo, M., Salvini, M., Bertu, L., Stefano Fracchiolla, N., Marchesi, F., Massaia, M., Marasco, V., Cairoli, R., Maria Scattolin, A., Maria Vannucchi, A., Gambacorti-Passerini, C., Musto, P., Gherlinzoni, F., Cuneo, A., Pinto, A., Trentin, L., Bocchia, M., Galimberti, S., Coviello, E., Chiara Tisi, M., Morotti, A., Falini, B., Turrini, M., Tafuri, A., Billio, A., Gentile, M., Massimo Lemoli, R., Venditti, A., Giovanni Della Porta, M., Lanza, F., Rigacci, L., Tosi, P., Mohamed, S., Corso, A., Luppi, M., Giuliani, N., Busca, A., Pagano, Livio, Bruno, R., Antonio Grossi, P., Corradini, P., Passamonti, F., Arcaini, L., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
The impact of secondary infections (SI) on COVID-19 outcome in patients with hematological malignancies (HM) is scarcely documented. To evaluate incidence, clinical characteristics, and outcome of SI, we analyzed the microbiologically documented SI in a large multicenter cohort of adult HM patients with COVID-19. Among 1741 HM patients with COVID-19, 134 (7.7%) had 185 SI, with a 1-month cumulative incidence of 5%. Median time between COVID-19 diagnosis and SI was 16 days (IQR: 5–36). Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and lymphoma/plasma cell neoplasms (PCN) were more frequent diagnoses in SI patients compared to patients without SI (AML: 14.9% vs. 7.1%; lymphoma/PCN 71.7% vs. 65.3%). Patients with SI were older (median age 70 vs. 66 years, p = 0.002), with more comorbidities (median Charlson Comorbidity Index 5 vs. 4, p < 0.001), higher frequency of critical COVID-19 (19.5% vs. 11.5%, p = 0.046), and more frequently not in complete remission (75% vs. 64.7% p = 0.024). Blood and bronchoalveolar lavage were the main sites of isolation for SI. Etiology of infections was bacterial in 80% (n = 148) of cases, mycotic in 9.7% (n = 18) and viral in 10.3% (n = 19); polymicrobial infections were observed in 24 patients (18%). Escherichia coli represented most of Gram-negative isolates (18.9%), while coagulase-negative Staphylococci were the most frequent among Gram-positive (14.2%). The 30-day mortality of patients with SI was higher when compared to patients without SI (69% vs. 15%, p < 0.001). The occurrence of SI worsened COVID-19 outcome in HM patients. Timely diagnosis and adequate management should be considered to improve their prognosis.
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- 2022
43. High Incidence of Invasive Fungal Diseases in Patients with FLT3-Mutated AML Treated with Midostaurin: Results of a Multicenter Observational SEIFEM Study
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Cattaneo, C., Marchesi, F., Terrenato, I., Bonuomo, V., Fracchiolla, N. S., Delia, M., Criscuolo, Marianna, Candoni, A., Prezioso, L., Facchinelli, D., Pasciolla, C., Del Principe, M. I., Dargenio, M., Buquicchio, C., Mitra, M. E., Farina, F., Borlenghi, E., Nadali, G., Gagliardi, V. P., Fianchi, Luana, Sciume, M., Menna, P., Busca, A., Rossi, G., Pagano, Livio, Criscuolo M., Fianchi L., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Cattaneo, C., Marchesi, F., Terrenato, I., Bonuomo, V., Fracchiolla, N. S., Delia, M., Criscuolo, Marianna, Candoni, A., Prezioso, L., Facchinelli, D., Pasciolla, C., Del Principe, M. I., Dargenio, M., Buquicchio, C., Mitra, M. E., Farina, F., Borlenghi, E., Nadali, G., Gagliardi, V. P., Fianchi, Luana, Sciume, M., Menna, P., Busca, A., Rossi, G., Pagano, Livio, Criscuolo M., Fianchi L., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
The potential drug-drug interactions of midostaurin may impact the choice of antifungal (AF) prophylaxis in FLT3-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. To evaluate the incidence of invasive fungal diseases (IFD) during the treatment of FLT3-mutated AML patients and to correlate it to the different AF prophylaxis strategies, we planned a multicenter observational study involving 15 SEIFEM centers. One hundred fourteen patients treated with chemotherapy + midostaurin as induction/reinduction, consolidation or both were enrolled. During induction, the incidence of probable/proven and possible IFD was 10.5% and 9.7%, respectively; no statistically significant difference was observed according to the different AF strategy adopted. The median duration of neutropenia was similar in patients with or without IFD. Proven/probable and possible IFD incidence was 2.4% and 1.8%, respectively, during consolidation. Age was the only risk factor for IFD (OR, 95% CI, 1.10 [1.03–1.19]) and complete remission achievement after first induction the only one for survival (OR, 95% CI, 5.12 [1.93–13.60]). The rate of midostaurin discontinuation was similar across different AF strategies. The IFD attributable mortality during induction was 8.3%. In conclusion, the 20.2% overall incidence of IFD occurring in FLT3-mutated AML during induction with chemotherapy + midostaurin, regardless of AF strategy type, was noteworthy, and merits further study, particularly in elderly patients.
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- 2022
44. Simultaneous Onset of Haematological Malignancy and COVID: An Epicovideha Survey
- Author
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Cattaneo, C., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., El-Ashwah, S., Itri, F., Weinbergerova, B., Gomes Da Silva, M., Dargenio, M., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Farina, F., Van Doesum, J., Valkovic, T., Besson, C., Poulsen, C. B., Lopez-Garcia, A., Zak, P., Schonlein, M., Piukovics, K., Jaksic, O., Cabirta, A., Ali, N., Sili, U., Fracchiolla, N., Dragonetti, Giulia, Adzic-Vukicevic, T., Marchetti, M., Machado, M., Glenthoj, A., Finizio, O., Demirkan, F., Blennow, O., Tisi, M. C., Omrani, A. S., Navratil, M., Racil, Z., Novak, J., Magliano, G., Jimenez, M., Garcia-Vidal, C., Erben, N., Del Principe, M. I., Buquicchio, C., Bergantim, R., Batinic, J., Al-Khabori, M., Verga, L., Szotkowski, T., Samarkos, M., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Meers, S., Maertens, J., Pinczes, L. I., Hoenigl, M., Drgona, L., Cuccaro, A., Bilgin, Y. M., Aujayeb, A., Rahimli, L., Grafe, S., Sciume, M., Mladenovic, M., Colak, G. M., Sacchi, M. V., Nordlander, A., Berg Venemyr, C., Hanakova, M., Garcia-Pouton, N., Emarah, Z., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Cordoba, R., Mendez, G. -A., Biernat, M. M., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Cattaneo, C., Salmanton-Garcia, J., Marchesi, F., El-Ashwah, S., Itri, F., Weinbergerova, B., Gomes Da Silva, M., Dargenio, M., Davila-Valls, J., Martin-Perez, S., Farina, F., Van Doesum, J., Valkovic, T., Besson, C., Poulsen, C. B., Lopez-Garcia, A., Zak, P., Schonlein, M., Piukovics, K., Jaksic, O., Cabirta, A., Ali, N., Sili, U., Fracchiolla, N., Dragonetti, Giulia, Adzic-Vukicevic, T., Marchetti, M., Machado, M., Glenthoj, A., Finizio, O., Demirkan, F., Blennow, O., Tisi, M. C., Omrani, A. S., Navratil, M., Racil, Z., Novak, J., Magliano, G., Jimenez, M., Garcia-Vidal, C., Erben, N., Del Principe, M. I., Buquicchio, C., Bergantim, R., Batinic, J., Al-Khabori, M., Verga, L., Szotkowski, T., Samarkos, M., Ormazabal-Velez, I., Meers, S., Maertens, J., Pinczes, L. I., Hoenigl, M., Drgona, L., Cuccaro, A., Bilgin, Y. M., Aujayeb, A., Rahimli, L., Grafe, S., Sciume, M., Mladenovic, M., Colak, G. M., Sacchi, M. V., Nordlander, A., Berg Venemyr, C., Hanakova, M., Garcia-Pouton, N., Emarah, Z., Zambrotta, G. P. M., Nunes Rodrigues, R., Cordoba, R., Mendez, G. -A., Biernat, M. M., Cornely, O. A., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Background: The outcome of patients with simultaneous diagnosis of haematological malignancies (HM) and COVID-19 is unknown and there are no specific treatment guidelines. Methods: We describe the clinical features and outcome of a cohort of 450 patients with simultaneous diagnosis of HM and COVID-19 registered in the EPICOVIDEHA registry between March 2020 to February 2022. Results: Acute leukaemia and lymphoma were the most frequent HM (35.8% and 35.1%, respectively). Overall, 343 (76.2%) patients received treatment for HM, which was delayed for longer than one month since diagnosis in 57 (16.6%). An overall response rate was observed in 140 (40.8%) patients after the first line of treatment. After a median follow-up of 35 days, overall mortality was 177/450 (39.3%); 30-day mortality was significantly higher in patients not receiving HM treatment (42.1%) than in those receiving treatment (27.4%, p = 0.004), either before and/or after COVID-19, or compared to patients receiving HM treatment at least after COVID-19 (15.2%, p < 0.001). Age, severe/critical COVID-19, ≥2 comorbidities, and lack of HM treatment were independent risk factors for mortality, whereas a lymphocyte count >500/mcl at COVID-19 onset was protective. Conclusions: HM treatment should be delivered as soon as possible for patients with simultaneous diagnosis of COVID-19 and HM requiring immediate therapy.
- Published
- 2022
45. Invasive aspergillosis in relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukaemia patients: Results from SEIFEM 2016-B survey
- Author
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Del Principe, M. I., Dragonetti, Giulia, Conti, A., Verga, L., Ballanti, S., Fanci, R., Candoni, A., Marchesi, F., Cattaneo, C., Lessi, F., Fracchiolla, N., Spolzino, A., Prezioso, L., Delia, M., Potenza, L., Decembrino, N., Castagnola, C., Nadali, G., Picardi, M., Zama, D., Orciulo, E., Veggia, B., Garzia, M., Dargenio, M., Melillo, L., Manetta, S., Russo, D., Mancini, V., Piedimonte, M., Tisi, M. C., Toschi, N., Busca, A., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X), Del Principe, M. I., Dragonetti, Giulia, Conti, A., Verga, L., Ballanti, S., Fanci, R., Candoni, A., Marchesi, F., Cattaneo, C., Lessi, F., Fracchiolla, N., Spolzino, A., Prezioso, L., Delia, M., Potenza, L., Decembrino, N., Castagnola, C., Nadali, G., Picardi, M., Zama, D., Orciulo, E., Veggia, B., Garzia, M., Dargenio, M., Melillo, L., Manetta, S., Russo, D., Mancini, V., Piedimonte, M., Tisi, M. C., Toschi, N., Busca, A., Pagano, Livio, Dragonetti G., and Pagano L. (ORCID:0000-0001-8287-928X)
- Abstract
Background: In patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukaemia (R/R AML) who received salvage chemotherapy, limited and not updated studies explored the incidence of invasive aspergillosis (IA) and the role of antifungal prophylaxis (AP). The aims of this multicentre retrospective ‘SEIFEM 2016-B’ study were as follows: (1) to evaluate the current rate and the outcome of proven/probable IA and (2) to assess the efficacy of AP, in a large ‘real life’ series of patient with R/R AML submitted to salvage chemotherapy. Results: Of 2250 R/R AML patients, a total of 74 cases of IA (5.1%) were recorded as follows: 10 (0.7%) proven and 64 (4.3%) probable. Information about AP were available in 73/74 (99%) patients. Fifty-eight (79%) breakthrough infections occurred, mainly during AP with posaconazole [25 (43%)]. The patients who received AP during salvage chemotherapy showed a benefit from antifungal therapy (AT) than patients who did not received AP [43 (86%) vs 7 (14%); p <.033]. In a multivariate analysis, AP and absence of severe mucositis had a significant favourable effect on overall response rate. Conclusion: Our data demonstrated that the incidence of IA during the salvage chemotherapy is similar to the past. Nevertheless, the attributable mortality rate (AMR) appears to be lower than that previously reported in R/R AML. Further prospective studies should be performed to confirm our preliminary observation and understand and the why a decreased AMR is reported in this setting of high-risk patients.
- Published
- 2022
46. Daratumumab with or without chemotherapy in relapsed and refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. A retrospective observational Campus ALL study
- Author
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Cerrano, M., Bonifacio, M., Olivi, M., Curti, A., Malagola, M., Dargenio, M., Scattolin, A. M., Papayannidis, C., Forghieri, F., Gurrieri, C., Tanasi, I., Zappasodi, P., Starza, R. L., Fracchiolla, N. S., Chiusolo, Patrizia, Giaccone, L., Del Principe, M. I., Giglio, F., Defina, M., Favre, C., Rizzari, C., Castella, B., Pizzolo, G., Ferrara, F., Chiaretti, S., Foa, R., Chiusolo P. (ORCID:0000-0002-1355-1587), Cerrano, M., Bonifacio, M., Olivi, M., Curti, A., Malagola, M., Dargenio, M., Scattolin, A. M., Papayannidis, C., Forghieri, F., Gurrieri, C., Tanasi, I., Zappasodi, P., Starza, R. L., Fracchiolla, N. S., Chiusolo, Patrizia, Giaccone, L., Del Principe, M. I., Giglio, F., Defina, M., Favre, C., Rizzari, C., Castella, B., Pizzolo, G., Ferrara, F., Chiaretti, S., Foa, R., and Chiusolo P. (ORCID:0000-0002-1355-1587)
- Abstract
n/a
- Published
- 2022
47. Simultaneous Onset of Haematological Malignancy and COVID: An Epicovideha Survey
- Author
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Cattaneo C, Salmanton-García J, Marchesi F, El- Ashwah S, Itri F, Weinbergerová B, Gomes Da Silva M, Dargenio M, Dávila-Valls J, Martín-Pérez S, Farina F, Van Doesum J, Valković T, Besson C, Poulsen CB, López-García A, Žák P, Schönlein M, Piukovics K, Jaksic O, Cabirta A, Ali N, Sili U, Fracchiolla N, Dragonetti G, Adžić-Vukičević T, Marchetti M, Machado M, Glenthøj A, Finizio O, Demirkan F, Blennow O, Tisi MC, Omrani AS, Navrátil M, Ráčil Z, Novák J, Magliano G, Jiménez M, Garcia-Vidal C, Erben N, Del Principe MI, Buquicchio C, Bergantim R, Batinić J, Al-Khabori M, Verga L, Szotkowski T, Samarkos M, Ormazabal- Vélez I, Meers S, Maertens J, Pinczés LI, Hoenigl M, Drgoňa Ľ, Cuccaro A, Bilgin YM, Aujayeb A, Rahimli L, Gräfe S, Sciumè M, Mladenović M, Çolak GM, Sacchi MV, Nordlander A, Berg Venemyr C, Hanáková M, García-Poutón N, Emarah Z, Zambrotta GPM, Nunes Rodrigues R, Cordoba R, Méndez GA, Biernat MM, Cornely OA, Pagano L.
- Subjects
COVID-19 ,haematological malignancy onset ,outcome ,prognostic factors ,treatment - Abstract
Background: The outcome of patients with simultaneous diagnosis of haematological malignancies (HM) and COVID-19 is unknown and there are no specific treatment guidelines. Methods: We describe the clinical features and outcome of a cohort of 450 patients with simultaneous diagnosis of HM and COVID-19 registered in the EPICOVIDEHA registry between March 2020 to February 2022. Results: Acute leukaemia and lymphoma were the most frequent HM (35.8% and 35.1%, respectively). Overall, 343 (76.2%) patients received treatment for HM, which was delayed for longer than one month since diagnosis in 57 (16.6%). An overall response rate was observed in 140 (40.8%) patients after the first line of treatment. After a median follow-up of 35 days, overall mortality was 177/450 (39.3%) ; 30-day mortality was significantly higher in patients not receiving HM treatment (42.1%) than in those receiving treatment (27.4%, p = 0.004), either before and/or after COVID-19, or compared to patients receiving HM treatment at least after COVID-19 (15.2%, p < ; 0.001). Age, severe/critical COVID-19, ≥2 comorbidities, and lack of HM treatment were independent risk factors for mortality, whereas a lymphocyte count > ; 500/mcl at COVID-19 onset was protective. Conclusions: HM treatment should be delivered as soon as possible for patients with simultaneous diagnosis of COVID-19 and HM requiring immediate therapy.
- Published
- 2022
48. Venetoclax combinations delay the time to deterioration of HRQoL in unfit patients with acute myeloid leukemia
- Author
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Pratz, K.W. Panayiotidis, P. Recher, C. Wei, X. Jonas, B.A. Montesinos, P. Ivanov, V. Schuh, A.C. DiNardo, C.D. Novak, J. Pejsa, V. Stevens, D. Yeh, S.-P. Kim, I. Turgut, M. Fracchiolla, N. Yamamoto, K. Ofran, Y. Wei, A.H. Bui, C.N. Benjamin, K. Kamalakar, R. Potluri, J. Mendes, W. Devine, J. Fiedler, W.
- Subjects
humanities - Abstract
Phase 3 trials Viale-A and Viale-C evaluated health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with AML unfit for intensive chemotherapy who received venetoclax (VEN) + (AZA) (Viale-A) or low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) (Viale-C) or placebo (PBO) + AZA or LDAC. Patient-reported outcomes included: EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status (GHS/QoL) and physical functioning (PF), PROMIS Cancer Fatigue Short Form 7a (Fatigue), and EQ-5D-5L health status visual analog scale (HS-VAS). Time to deterioration (TTD), defined as worsening from baseline in meaningful change thresholds (MCT) of ≥10, 5, or 7 points for GHS/QoL or PF, fatigue, and HS-VAS, respectively, was assessed; differences between groups were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and unadjusted log-rank analyses. VEN + AZA vs PBO + AZA patients had longer TTD in GHS/QoL (P = 0.066) and fatigue (P = 0.189), and significantly longer TTD in PF (P = 0.028) and HS-VAS (P < 0.001). VEN + LDAC vs PBO + LDAC patients had significantly longer TTD in GHS/QoL (P = 0.011), PF (P = 0.020), and fatigue (P = 0.004), and a trend in HS-VAS (P = 0.057). Approximately 43%, 35%, 32%, and 18% of patients treated with VEN + AZA, AZA + PBO, VEN + LDAC, or LDAC + PBO, respectively, saw improvements >MCT in GHS/QoL. Overall, VEN may positively impact HRQoL in patients with AML ineligible for intensive chemotherapy, leading to longer preservation of functioning and overall health status. © 2022, The Author(s).
- Published
- 2022
49. Breakthrough COVID-19 in vaccinated patients with hematologic malignancies: results from the EPICOVIDEHA survey
- Author
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Pagano L, Salmanton-García J, Marchesi F, Blennow O, Gomes da Silva M, Glenthøj A, van Doesum J, Bilgin YM, López-García A, Itri F, Nunes Rodrigues R, Weinbergerová B, Farina F, Dragonetti G, Berg Venemyr C, van Praet J, Jaksic O, Valković T, Falces-Romero I, Martín-Pérez S, Jiménez M, Dávila-Valls J, Schönlein M, Ammatuna E, Meers S, Delia M, Stojanoski Z, Nordlander A, Lahmer T, Imre Pinczés L, Buquicchio C, Piukovics K, Ormazabal-Vélez I, Fracchiolla N, Samarkos M, Méndez GA, Hernández-Rivas JÁ, Espigado I, Cernan M, Petzer V, Lamure S, di Blasi R, Marques de Almedia J, Dargenio M, Biernat MM, Sciumè M, de Ramón C, de Jonge N, Batinić J, Aujayeb A, Marchetti M, Fouquet G, Fernández N, Zambrotta G, Sacchi MV, Guidetti A, Demirkan F, Prezioso L, Ráčil Z, Nucci M, Mladenović M, Liévin R, Hanáková M, Gräfe S, Sili U, Machado M, Cattaneo C, Adžić- Vukičević T, Verga L, Labrador J, Rahimli L, Bonanni M, Passamonti F, Pagliuca A, Corradini P, Hoenigl M, Koehler P, Busca A, Cornely OA.
- Subjects
Covid-19 - Abstract
Limited data are available on breakthrough COVID- 19 in patients with hematologic malignancy (HM) after anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination. Adult patients with HM, ≥1 dose of anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, and breakthrough COVID-19 between January 2021 and March 2022 were analyzed. A total of 1548 cases were included, mainly lymphoid malignancies (1181 cases, 76%). After viral sequencing in 753 cases (49%), the Omicron variant was prevalent (517, 68.7%). Most of the patients received ≤2 vaccine doses before COVID-19 (1419, 91%), mostly mRNA-based (1377, 89%). Overall, 906 patients (59%) received COVID-19-specific treatment. After 30-day follow-up from COVID-19 diagnosis, 143 patients (9%) died. The mortality rate in patients with the Omicron variant was 7.9%, comparable to other variants, with a significantly lower 30-day mortality rate than in the prevaccine era (31%). In the univariable analysis, older age (P < .001), active HM (P < .001), and severe and critical COVID-19 (P = .007 and P < .001, respectively) were associated with mortality. Conversely, patients receiving monoclonal antibodies, even for severe or critical COVID-19, had a lower mortality rate (P < .001). In the multivariable model, older age, active disease, critical COVID-19, and 2-3 comorbidities were correlated with a higher mortality, whereas monoclonal antibody administration, alone (P < .001) or combined with antivirals (P = .009), was protective. Although mortality is significantly lower than in the prevaccination era, breakthrough COVID-19 in HM is still associated with considerable mortality. Death rate was lower in patients who received monoclonal antibodies, alone or in combination with antivirals.
- Published
- 2022
50. INTERIM RESULTS OF PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL SEIFEM STUDY ON CLINICAL OUTCOME AND INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN 230 UNFIT AML PATIENTS TREATED IN FIRST-LINE WITH HYPOMETHYLATING AGENTS ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH VENETOCLAX
- Author
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Candoni A, Piccin M, Lazzarotto D, Bonuomo V, Fracchiolla N, Dargenio M, Riva M, Melillo L, Papayannidis C, Stulle M, Lessi F, Dragonetti G, Del Principe MI, Cerqui E, Pasciolla C, De Marchi R, Delia M, Tisi MC, Fanci R, Nadali G, Sciume M, Di Renzo N, Cairoli R, Valente D, Basilico, C (Basilico, C.) 18 Spadea, A (Spadea, A.) 19 Sartor, C (Sartor, C.) 8 Griguolo, D (Griguolo, D.) 9 Sarlo, C (Sarlo, C.) 20 Olivieri, A (Olivieri, A.) 21 Piccioni AL, Pagano L, Candoni, A, Piccin, M, Lazzarotto, D, Bonuomo, V, Fracchiolla, N, Dargenio, M, Riva, M, Melillo, L, Papayannidis, C, Stulle, M, Lessi, F, Dragonetti, G, Del Principe, M, Cerqui, E, Pasciolla, C, De Marchi, R, Delia, M, Tisi, M, Fanci, R, Nadali, G, Sciume, M, Di Renzo, N, Cairoli, R, Valente, D, Basilico, C,, C., ), A,, A., ), D,, D., ), and Pagano, L
- Subjects
Hematology - Published
- 2021
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