Author: "Fausto, Guarino" - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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53 results on '"Fausto, Guarino"'

1. A prototype tank for the SWGO detector

Author: Sofia Grusovin, Giovanni Consolati, Alessandro De Angelis, Cornelia Arcaro, Francesca Bisconti, Andrea Chiavassa, Michele Doro, Fausto Guarino, Mosè Mariotti, and Elisa Prandini
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The Southern Wide-field Gamma-ray Observatory (SWGO) is an international collaboration working on realizing a next-generation observatory located in the Southern hemisphere, which offers a privileged view of our galactic center. We are working on the construction of a prototype water Cherenkov detector at Politecnico di Milano using a flexible testing facility for several candidate light sensors and configurations. A structure able to hold different types of detectors in multiple configurations has been designed, built and tested in Politecnico's labs. Furthermore, an analytical study of muons and electrons showers has been carried out using the SWGO observatory simulation software to examine the correlation between the detection capabilities of the prototype tank and its water level.
Published: 2023

2. Probing hadronic interactions using the latest data measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: Caterina Trimarelli, Pedro Abreu, Marco Aglietta, Ingomar Allekotte, Kévin Almeida Cheminant, Alejandro Almela, Jaime Alvarez-Muniz, Juan Ammerman Yebra, Gioacchino Alex Anastasi, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Belén Andrada, Sofia Andringa, Carla Aramo, Paulo Ricardo Araújo Ferreira, Enrico Arnone, Juan Carlos Arteaga Velazquez, Hernán Gonzalo Asorey, Pedro Assis, Gualberto Avila, Emanuele Avocone, Alina Mihaela Badescu, Alena Bakalova, Alexandru Balaceanu, Felicia Barbato, Jose A. Bellido, Corinne Berat, Mario Edoardo Bertaina, Gopal Bhatta, Peter L. Biermann, Virginia Binet, Kathrin Bismark, Teresa Bister, Jonathan Biteau, Jiri Blazek, Carla Bleve, Johannes Blümer, Martina Bohacova, Denise Boncioli, Carla Bonifazi, Luan Bonneau Arbeletche, Nataliia Borodai, Jeffrey Brack, Thomas Bretz, P. Gabriel Brichetto Orchera, Florian Lukas Briechle, Peter Buchholz, Antonio Bueno, Stijn Buitink, Mario Buscemi, Max Büsken, Anthony Bwembya, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, Lorenzo Caccianiga, Ioana Caracas, Rossella Caruso, Antonella Castellina, Fernando Catalani, Gabriella Cataldi, Lorenzo Cazon, Marcos Cerda, Jose Augusto Chinellato, Jiří Chudoba, Ladislav Chytka, Roger W Clay, Agustín Cobos Cerutti, Roberta Colalillo, Alan Coleman, Maria Rita Coluccia, Rúben Conceição, Antonio Condorelli, Giovanni Consolati, Fernando Contreras, Fabio Convenga, Diego Correia dos Santos, Corbin Covault, Markus Cristinziani, Sergio Dasso, Kai Daumiller, Bruce R. Dawson, Jarryd A. Day, Rogerio M. de Almeida, Joaquin de Jesus, Sijbrand J. de Jong, João de Mello Neto, Ivan De Mitri, Jaime de Oliveira, Danelise de Oliveira Franco, Francesco de Palma, Vitor de Souza, Emanuele De Vito, Antonino Del Popolo, Olivier Deligny, Luca Deval, Armando di Matteo, Madalina Dobre, Carola Dobrigkeit, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, Luis Miguel Domingues Mendes, Rita Cassia dos Anjos, Maria Teresa Dova, Jan Ebr, Mohamed Eman, Ralph Engel, Italo Epicoco, Martin Erdmann, Carlos O. Escobar, Alberto Etchegoyen, Heino Falcke, John Farmer, Glennys R. Farrar, Anderson Campos Fauth, Norberto Fazzini, Fridtjof Feldbusch, Francesco Fenu, Brian Fick, Juan Manuel Figueira, Andrej Filipcic, Thomas Fitoussi, Tomáš Fodran, Toshihiro Fujii, Alan Fuster, Cristina Galea, Claudio Galelli, Beatriz García, Hartmut Gemmeke, Flavia Gesualdi, Alexandru Gherghel-Lascu, Piera Luisa Ghia, Ugo GIACCARI, Marco Giammarchi, Jonas Glombitza, Fabian Gobbi, Fernando Gollan, Geraldina Golup, Mariano Gómez Berisso, Primo F. Gómez Vitale, Juan Pablo Gongora, Juan Manuel González, Nicolas Martin Gonzalez, Isabel Goos, Dariusz Gora, Alessio Gorgi, Marvin Gottowik, Trent D. Grubb, Fausto Guarino, Germano Guedes, Eleonora Guido, Steffen Traugott Hahn, Petr Hamal, Matías Rolf Hampel, Patricia María Hansen, Diego Harari, Violet M. Harvey, Andreas Haungs, Thomas Hebbeker, Dieter Heck, Carlos Hojvat, Jörg R. Hörandel, Pavel Horvath, Miroslav Hrabovsky, Tim Huege, Antonio Insolia, Paula Gina Isar, Petr Janecek, Jeffrey A. Johnsen, Jakub Jurysek, Alex Kääpä, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Bianca Keilhauer, Abha Khakurdikar, Varada Varma Kizakke Covilakam, Hans Klages, Matthias Kleifges, Jonny Kleinfeller, Felix Knapp, Norbert Kunka, Bruno L. Lago, Niklas Langner, Marcelo Augusto Leigui de Oliveira, Vladimir Lenok, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, Isabelle Lhenry-Yvon, Domenico Lo Presti, Luis LOPES, Rebeca López, Lu Lu, Quentin Luce, Jon Paul Lundquist, Allan Machado Payeras, Giovanni Mancarella, Dusan Mandat, Bradley C. Manning, Julien Manshanden, Paul Mantsch, Sullivan Marafico, Federico Maria Mariani, Analisa Mariazzi, Ioana Maris, Giovanni Marsella, Daniele Martello, Sara Martinelli, Oscar Martínez Bravo, Miguel Alexandre Martins, Massimo Mastrodicasa, Hermann-Josef Mathes, James Matthews, Giorgio Matthiae, Eric William Mayotte, Sonja Mayotte, Peter Mazur, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, Diego Melo, Alexander Menshikov, Stanislav Michal, Maria Isabel Micheletti, Lino Miramonti, Silvia Mollerach, François Montanet, Leonel Morejon, Carlo Morello, Ana L. Müller, Katharine Mulrey, Roberto Mussa, Marco Stein Muzio, Wilson M. Namasaka, Alina Nasr-Esfahani, Lukas Nellen, Gabriela Nicora, Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu, Marcus Niechciol, Dave Nitz, Ian Norwood, Dalibor Nosek, Vladimír Novotný, Libor Nozka, Achille Nucita, Luis A. Nunez, Cainã Oliveira, Miroslav Palatka, Juan Pallotta, Gonzalo Parente, Alejandra Parra, Jannis Pawlowsky, Miroslav Pech, Jan Pękala, Rodrigo Pelayo, Edyvania Emily Pereira Martins, Johnnier Perez Armand, Carmina Pérez Bertolli, Lorenzo Perrone, Sergio Petrera, Camilla Petrucci, Tanguy Pierog, Mário Pimenta, Manuel Platino, Bjarni Pont, Mart Pothast, Paolo Privitera, Michael Prouza, Andrew Puyleart, Sven Querchfeld, Julian Rautenberg, Diego Ravignani, Maximilian Reininghaus, Jan Ridky, Felix Riehn, Markus Risse, Vincenzo Rizi, Washington Rodrigues de Carvalho, Jorge Rubén Rodriguez Rojo, Matías J. Roncoroni, Simone Rossoni, Markus Roth, Esteban Roulet, Adrian Rovero, Philip Ruehl, Alexandra Saftoiu, Mohit Saharan, Francesco Salamida, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Gaetano Salina, Jose Sanabria Gomez, Federico Andrés Sánchez, Edivaldo Moura Santos, Eva Santos, Fred Sarazin, Raul Sarmento, Ricardo Sato, Pierpaolo Savina, Christoph M. Schäfer, Viviana Scherini, Harald Schieler, Martin Schimassek, Michael Schimp, Felix Schlüter, David Schmidt, Olaf Scholten, Harm Schoorlemmer, Petr Schovanek, Frank G. Schröder, Josina Schulte, Tobias Schulz, Sergio J Sciutto, Marina Scornavacche, Alberto Segreto, Srijan Sehgal, Shima Ujjani Shivashankara, Guenter Sigl, Gaia Silli, Octavian Sima, Raluca Smau, Radomir Smida, Paul Sommers, Jorge F. Soriano, Ruben Squartini, Maximilian Stadelmaier, Denis Stanca, Samo Stanič, Jaroslaw Stasielak, Patrick Stassi, Maximilian Straub, Alexander Streich, Mauricio Suárez-Durán, Tristan Sudholz, Tiina Suomijarvi, A. Daniel Supanitsky, Zbigniew Szadkowski, Alex Tapia, Carla Taricco, Charles Timmermans, Olena Tkachenko, Petr Tobiska, Carlos J. Todero Peixoto, Bernardo Tomé, Zoé Torrès, Andres Travaini, Petr Travnicek, Matias Jorge Tueros, Ralf Ulrich, Michael Unger, Lukáš Vaclavek, Martin Vacula, Jose F. Valdés Galicia, Laura Valore, Enrique Varela, Adriana Vásquez-Ramírez, Darko Veberic, Cynthia Ventura, Indira D. Vergara Quispe, Valerio Verzi, Jakub Vicha, Jacco Vink, Serguei Vorobiov, Hernan Wahlberg, Clara Keiko Oliveira Watanabe, Alan Watson, Andreas Weindl, Lawrence Wiencke, Henryk Wilczyński, David Wittkowski, Brian Wundheiler, Alexey Yushkov, Orazio Zapparrata, Enrique Zas, Danilo Zavrtanik, Marko Zavrtanik, and Lukas Zehrer
Published: 2022
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3. Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 1 calibration: from the laboratory to the desert

Author: Andreas Haungs, Matthias Kleifges, Lawrence Wiencke, Angela V. Olinto, Andrea Santangelo, E. Parizot, P. Gorodetzky, J. Evrard, E. Kuznetsov, Austin Cummings, M. Przybylak, Fausto Guarino, L. Marcelli, M. Rezazadeh, R. Young, F. Cafagna, J. Escobar, Y. Takizawa, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, C. Blaksley, W. Painter, J. Szabelski, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, Y. Kawasaki, G. Prévôt, Z. Polonski, Francesco Fenu, W. Marszał, D. Campana, W. Hedber, F. Perfetto, J. H. Adams, J. C. Sanchez Balanzar, W. Finch, Johannes Eser, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, S. Blin-Bondil, S. S. Meyer, malek mastafa, A. Jung, P. Picozza, T. Paul, P. Barrillon, R. Gregg, B. Panico, G. Osteria, R. Bachman, A. Diaz Damian, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, M. J. Christl, S. Bacholle, A. Ebersoldt, M. E. Bertaina, Kenji Shinozaki, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Jörg Bayer, Louisa Allen, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, Fred Sarazin, Z. Plebaniak, V. Scotti, H. Miyamoto, S. Mackovjak, P. Hunt, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Organisation de Micro-Électronique Générale Avancée (OMEGA), École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Adams, J. H., Allen, L., Bachman, R., Bacholle, S., Barrillon, P., Bayer, J., Bertaina, M., Blaksley, C., Blin-Bondil, S., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Casolino, M., Christl, M. J., Cummings, A., Dagoret-Campagne, S., Damian, A. D., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Escobar, J., Eser, J., Evrard, J., Fenu, F., Finch, W., Fornaro, C., Gorodetzky, P., Gregg, R., Guarino, F., Haungs, A., Hedber, W., Hunt, P., Jung, A., Kawasaki, Y., Kleifges, M., Kuznetsov, E., Mackovjak, S., Marcelli, L., Marszal, W., Medina-Tanco, G., Meyer, S. S., Miyamoto, H., Mastafa, M., Olinto, A. V., Osteria, G., Painter, W., Panico, B., Parizot, E., Paul, T., Perfetto, F., Picozza, P., Piotrowski, L. W., Plebaniak, Z., Polonski, Z., Prevot, G., Przybylak, M., Rezazadeh, M., Ricci, M., Balanzar, J. C. S., Santangelo, A., Sarazin, F., Scotti, V., Shinozaki, K., Szabelski, J., Takizawa, Y., Wiencke, L., Young, R., and von Ballmoos, P.
Subjects: Field of view, 02 engineering and technology, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment, pressure, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Observatory, law, pixel, ultraviolet, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, optical, site, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, time resolution, Physics, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, observatory, Refracting telescope, Calibration, Stratospheric balloon, UHECR experiment, Focal surface, fluorescence, EUSO-SPB1, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Field tests, performance, photoelectron, lens, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, Telescope, Optics, 0103 physical sciences, surface, Angular resolution, cosmic radiation: UHE, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), business.industry, 020207 software engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, flux, angular resolution, 13. Climate action, Space and Planetary Science, trigger: efficiency, business, laser: beam
Abstract: International audience; The Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon 1 (EUSO-SPB1) instrument was launched out of Wanaka, New Zealand, by NASA in April, 2017 as a mission of opportunity. The detector was developed as part of the Joint Experimental Missions for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory (JEM-EUSO) program toward a space-based ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) telescope with the main objective to make the first observation of UHECRs via the fluorescence technique from suborbital space. The EUSO-SPB1 instrument is a refractive telescope consisting of two 1m$^{2}$ Fresnel lenses with a high-speed UV camera at the focal plane. The camera has 2304 individual pixels capable of single photoelectron counting with a time resolution of 2.5μ s. A detailed performance study including calibration was done on ground. We separately evaluated the properties of the Photo Detector Module (PDM) and the optical system in the laboratory. An end-to-end test of the instrument was performed during a field campaign in the West Desert in Utah, USA at the Telescope Array (TA) site in September 2016. The campaign lasted for 8 nights. In this article we present the results of the preflight laboratory and field tests. Based on the tests performed in the field, it was determined that EUSO-SPB1 has a field of view of 11.1$^{∘}$ and an absolute photo-detection efficiency of 10%. We also measured the light flux necessary to obtain a 50% trigger efficiency using laser beams. These measurements were crucial for us to perform an accurate post flight event rate calculation to validate our cosmic ray search. Laser beams were also used to estimated the reconstruction angular resolution. Finally, we performed a flat field measurement in flight configuration at the launch site prior to the launch providing a uniformity of the focal surface better than 6%.
Published: 2021
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4. Measurement of the cosmic-ray energy spectrum above 2.5×1018 eV using the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: Jaroslaw Stasielak, Ana Martina Botti, Marcus Niechciol, Alberto Daniel Supanitsky, Alexey Yushkov, Petr Schovánek, Pavel Horváth, Pedro Assis, Nataliia Borodai, Luis Lopes, Luis Nunez, Carla Bleve, Alberto Blanco, Katharine Mulrey, Antonella Castellina, Francesca Zuccarello, Felicia Carla Tiziana Barbato, Emanuele De Vito, Jose Alfredo Bellido Caceres, Fausto Guarino, Jeffrey Brack, Kai Daumiller, Dariusz Gora, Christian Sarmiento-Cano, Alessio Gorgi, Peter Biermann, Teresa Bister, LORENZO CACCIANIGA, Beatriz Garcia, Bruce Dawson, Alena Bakalova, MASSIMO MASTRODICASA, Edivaldo Moura Santos, Stijn Buitink, Bernardo Tomé, Ana Laura Müller, Mario BUSCEMI, Francesco Salamida, Johannes Hulsman, Henryk Wilczyński, Michael Unger, Ronald Cintra Shellard, Miguel Mostafa, Achille Nucita, Frederic Sarazin, Paul Mantsch, Ruben Conceição, Roger Clay, Lukáš Václavek, Giovanni Marsella, Markus Roth, Jakub Jurysek, Lorenzo Cazon, Eva Dos Santos, Corbin Covault, Francesco Fenu, Dalibor Nosek, Rossella Caruso, Alexandra Saftoiu, Tim Huege, Antonio CONDORELLI, Orazio Zapparrata, Jaime Alvarez-Muniz, Denise Boncioli, Guillermo Torralba Elipe, Martin Erdmann, Bruno Lazarotto Lago, Carlos José Todero Peixoto, Geraldina Golup, Jan Pękala, Maximilian Stadelmaier, Raul Sarmento, Enrique Varela, Antoine Letessier selvon, Vincenzo Rizi, Eleonora Guido, Pedro T. Abreu, Rafael Alves Batista, Arjen Van Vliet, and Jan Ebr
Subjects: Pierre Auger Observatory, Physics, Spectral index, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, Flux, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Flattening, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Anisotropy, Zenith
Abstract: We report a measurement of the energy spectrum of cosmic rays for energies above 2.5×1018 eV based on 215,030 events recorded with zenith angles below 60°. A key feature of the work is that the estimates of the energies are independent of assumptions about the unknown hadronic physics or of the primary mass composition. The measurement is the most precise made hitherto with the accumulated exposure being so large that the measurements of the flux are dominated by systematic uncertainties except at energies above 5×1019 eV. The principal conclusions are(1) The flattening of the spectrum near 5×1018 eV, the so-called "ankle,"is confirmed.(2) The steepening of the spectrum at around 5×1019 eV is confirmed.(3) A new feature has been identified in the spectrum: in the region above the ankle the spectral index γ of the particle flux (∝E-γ) changes from 2.51±0.03 (stat)±0.05 (syst) to 3.05±0.05 (stat)±0.10 (syst) before changing sharply to 5.1±0.3 (stat)±0.1 (syst) above 5×1019 eV.(4) No evidence for any dependence of the spectrum on declination has been found other than a mild excess from the Southern Hemisphere that is consistent with the anisotropy observed above 8×1018 eV.
Published: 2020
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5. Features of the Energy Spectrum of Cosmic Rays above 2.5×1018 eV Using the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: Jaroslaw Stasielak, Ana Martina Botti, Marcus Niechciol, Alberto Daniel Supanitsky, Alexey Yushkov, Petr Schovánek, Toshihiro Fujii, Pavel Horváth, Pedro Assis, Nataliia Borodai, Luis Lopes, Luis Nunez, Carla Bleve, Alberto Blanco, Katharine Mulrey, Antonella Castellina, Francesca Zuccarello, Felicia Carla Tiziana Barbato, Emanuele De Vito, Jose Alfredo Bellido Caceres, Fausto Guarino, Jeffrey Brack, Kai Daumiller, Dariusz Gora, Christian Sarmiento-Cano, Carola Dobrigkeit Chinellato, Alessio Gorgi, Peter Biermann, Teresa Bister, LORENZO CACCIANIGA, Beatriz Garcia, Bruce Dawson, Alena Bakalova, MASSIMO MASTRODICASA, Edivaldo Moura Santos, Stijn Buitink, Bernardo Tomé, Ana Laura Müller, Mario BUSCEMI, Francesco Salamida, Johannes Hulsman, Henryk Wilczyński, Michael Unger, Ronald Cintra Shellard, Miguel Mostafa, Achille Nucita, Frederic Sarazin, Paul Mantsch, Ruben Conceição, Roger Clay, Lukáš Václavek, Giovanni Marsella, Markus Roth, Jakub Jurysek, Lorenzo Cazon, Eva Dos Santos, Corbin Covault, Francesco Fenu, Dalibor Nosek, Rossella Caruso, Alexandra Saftoiu, Tim Huege, Antonio CONDORELLI, Orazio Zapparrata, Jaime Alvarez-Muniz, Denise Boncioli, Guillermo Torralba Elipe, Martin Erdmann, Bruno Lazarotto Lago, Carlos José Todero Peixoto, Geraldina Golup, Jan Pękala, Maximilian Stadelmaier, Raul Sarmento, Enrique Varela, Antoine Letessier selvon, Vincenzo Rizi, Eleonora Guido, Pedro T. Abreu, Rafael Alves Batista, Arjen Van Vliet, and Jan Ebr
Subjects: 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published: 2020
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6. Preliminary results of the pixel characterization for the crystal eye, a new X and γ-ray satellite detector for multi-messenger astronomy

Author: F. C. T. Barbato, R. Guida, F. Renno, F. Garufi, G.C. Barbarino, Fausto Guarino, A. Vanzanella, F. Di Capua, A. Boiano, S. Papa, den Herder, Jan-Willem A., Barbato, F. C. T., Barbarino, G., Boiano, A., Vanzanella, A., Garufi, F., Guarino, F., Renno, F., Papa, S., Guida, R., and Di Capua, F.
Subjects: Physics, X-ray detector, Crystal Eye, Photon, Gamma-ray detector, Gravitational wave, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, media_common.quotation_subject, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, LYSO, Astronomy, GRB, Neutron star, Sky, Observatory, Multi-messenger astronomy, Satellite, Gamma-ray burst, media_common
Abstract: With the observation of the gravitational wave event of August 17th 2017 the multi-messenger astronomy era has definitely begun. With the opening of this new panorama, it is necessary to have new instruments and a perfect coordination of the existing observatories. Crystal Eye is a detector aimed at the exploration of the electromagnetic counterpart of the gravitational waves. Such events generated by neutron stars' mergers are associated with gamma-ray bursts (GRB). At present, there are few instruments in orbit able to detect photons in the energy range going from tens of keV up to few MeV. These instruments belong to two different old observation concepts: the all sky monitors (ASM) and the telescopes. The detector we propose is a crossover technology, the Crystal Eye: a wide field of view observatory in the energy range from 10 keV to 10 MeV with a pixelated structure. A pathfinder will be launched with Space RIDER in 2022. We here present the preliminary results of the characterization of the first pixel.
Published: 2020

7. Ultra-violet imaging of the night-time earth by EUSO-Balloon towards space-based ultra-high energy cosmic ray observations

Author: A. Anzalone, Toshiyuki Nonaka, Javier Licandro, K. Benmessai, B. Beldjilali, E. Kuznetsov, N. Blanc, J. L. Marcos, G. Puehlhofer, T. Djemil, Toshiki Tajima, Giuseppe Giraudo, A. Kedadra, K. S. Caballero, M. Di Martino, M. Ave Pernas, S. Blin-Bondil, G. Cordero, H. Khales, L. Allen, P. Baragatti, A. Marini, Hitoshi Ohmori, Alberto Cellino, Hiroyuki Sagawa, I. Dutan, Yoshiya Kawasaki, T. Napolitano, malek mastafa, B. A. Khrenov, Sebastián Franchini, T. Paul, G. Cotto, C. De Donato, I. Stan, P. Gorodetzky, A. Pagliaro, S. Jeong, J. Watanabe, Piergiorgio Picozza, D. Allard, M. Suzuki, L. López Campano, Soon-Wook Kim, J. Rabanal, G. Osteria, Guillaume Prévôt, O. Larsson, L. R. Wiencke, A. Ebersoldt, Yoshio Arai, Francesca Bisconti, J. Hernández Carretero, Katsuhiko Tsuno, I. Kreykenbohm, D. Kolev, A. Radu, N. Tajima, M. Takeda, Shigehiro Nagataki, A. Guzmán, C. Lachaud, Christer Fuglesang, José Meseguer, A. Menshikov, Osvaldo Catalano, Silvia Ferrarese, R. Greg, J. Mimouni, C. González Alvarado, M. E. Bertaina, Valentina Scotti, M. Bogomilov, N. Mebarki, Y. Martín, C. De Santis, Ken'ichi Nomoto, G. Chiritoi, R. Attallah, N. Tone, K. Martens, Valerie Connaughton, Angel Sanz-Andrés, L. Marcelli, G. Masciantonio, I. S. Zgura, J. Tubbs, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, Austin Cummings, M. Wille, H. Krantz, F. Kajino, A. Jung, Y. Tsunesada, Y. Uchihori, A. La Barbera, H. Lahmar, Daisuke Yonetoku, G. Medina-Tanco, Mohammed Bakiri, Maciej Rybczyński, K. Kudela, J. F. Krizmanic, J. Genci, Konstantin Belov, F.J. Ronga, Yoshimasa Kurihara, C. Moretto, A. Diaz Damian, Jin Yong Lee, H. Schieler, Alfonso Monaco, Antonella Castellina, Mitsuteru Sato, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Z. Polonsky, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, T. Shirahama, T. Jammer, Santiago Pindado, Junpei Fujimoto, G. Abdellaoui, L. Villaseñor, Y. Hachisu, G. Roudil, H. Tokuno, Pavol Bobik, F. Perfetto, Hajime Yano, O. Martinez, Bruno Spataro, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, S. Kalli, M. Yu. Zotov, John N. Matthews, Katsuaki Asano, Estíbaliz Gascón, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, Roberto Bellotti, K. Mase, R. Nava, B. Pastirčák, J. Watts, E. Bozzo, S. Turriziani, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, M. A. Mendoza, Pierre Barrillon, S. Briz, Eduardo García-Ortega, M. Sanz Palomino, E. M. Popescu, Barbara Szabelska, W. Painter, James H. Adams, Sergei A. Sharakin, Rossella Caruso, M. Vrabel, P. Prat, Francesco Isgrò, S. Bartocci, M. Traïche, Josef Jochum, Piero Vallania, M. D. Sabau, Z. Sahnoune, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, T. Peter, S. Naitamor, R. Tsenov, Tomás Belenguer, J. C. Sanchez Balanzar, Gustavo Alonso, F. Cafagna, W. Marszał, Satoshi Wada, Toshitaka Kajino, Piotr Orleanski, J.N. Capdevielle, R. Young, D. Campana, F. Lakhdari, T. Ogawa, W. Hidber Cruz, Thomas Schanz, Daisuke Ikeda, E. Joven, Inkyu Park, N. Belkhalfa, Francesca Capel, P. Galeotti, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, B. Panico, M. C. Talai, S. Bacholle, A. J. de Castro, M. Putis, M. Haiduc, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, Susumu Inoue, S. S. Meyer, Francesco Fenu, S. B. Thomas, H. Miyamoto, Livio Conti, Angela V. Olinto, H. Attoui, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, J. Błȩcki, Sergio Fernández-González, R. Matev, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, J. Bayer, Claudio Cassardo, Andrea Santangelo, A. Neronov, L. G. Tkachev, Simona Toscano, A. Weindl, A. Zuccaro Marchi, M. C. Maccarone, M. Fouka, S. Mackovjak, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, L. Caramete, Jörn Wilms, Takayuki Tomida, Dmitri Semikoz, C. de la Taille, Naoto Sakaki, C. Catalano, G. Vankova, D. Supanitsky, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, O. A. Saprykin, Yoshitaka Itow, K. Katahira, A. Belov, H. Prieto, A. Caramete, R. Cremonini, Andrés Merino, Hajime Takami, F. López, M. Rezazadeh, S. Selmane, D. Maravilla, S. Biktemerova, Masaki Fukushima, E. G. Judd, Isabel Pérez-Grande, Shinsuke Abe, P. Carlson, F. Sarazin, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, Kenji Shinozaki, Zbigniew Wlodarczyk, H. J. Crawford, Gali Garipov, Marc Weber, R. Weigand Muñoz, A. Kusenko, S. Pliego, M. Martucci, Shoichi Ogio, Y. Karadzhov, M. Flamini, J. Yang, B. Vlcek, Y. Takizawa, Amine Ahriche, L. Placidi, P. L. Biermann, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, M. Kleifges, I. Rusinov, Z. Plebaniak, I. V. Yashin, K. Kawai, Michiyuki Chikawa, Marcos Reyes, Akinori Saito, S. E. Csorna, Johannes Eser, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, A. Bruno, Jeong-Sook Kim, I. Kaneko, T. Patzak, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, J. Karczmarczyk, G. Sáez Cano, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Yukihiro Takahashi, José Luis Sánchez, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Mikhail Panasyuk, Ralph Engel, Takahiro Fujii, M. Mahdi, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Organisation de Micro-Électronique Générale Avancée (OMEGA), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Abdellaoui, G., Abe, S., Adams, J. H., Ahriche, A., Allard, D., Allen, L., Alonso, G., Anchordoqui, L., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Attallah, R., Attoui, H., Ave Pernas, M., Bacholle, S., Bakiri, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Bartocci, S., Bayer, J., Beldjilali, B., Belenguer, T., Belkhalfa, N., Bellotti, R., Belov, A., Belov, K., Benmessai, K., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Bisconti, F., Blanc, N., Blecki, J., Blin-Bondil, S., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bozzo, E., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Caballero, K. S., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. -N., Capel, F., Caramete, A., Caramete, L., Carlson, P., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellina, A., Catalano, C., Catalano, O., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Chiritoi, G., Christl, M. J., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Cotto, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Cummings, A., Dagoret-Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Di Martino, M., Diaz Damian, A., Djemil, T., Dutan, I., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Eser, J., Fenu, F., Fernandez-Gonzalez, S., Ferrarese, S., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Fouka, M., Franceschi, A., Franchini, S., Fuglesang, C., Fujii, T., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garcia-Ortega, E., Garipov, G., Gascon, E., Genci, J., Giraudo, G., Gonzalez Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Greg, R., Guarino, F., Guzman, A., Hachisu, Y., Haiduc, M., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernandez Carretero, J., Hidber Cruz, W., Ikeda, D., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Isgro, F., Itow, Y., Jammer, T., Jeong, S., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Jochum, J., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kalli, S., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Kedadra, A., Khales, H., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. -S., Kim, S. -W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Krantz, H., Kreykenbohm, I., Krizmanic, J. F., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., La Barbera, A., Lachaud, C., Lahmar, H., Lakhdari, F., Larsson, O., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lopez Campano, L., Lopez, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mackovjak, S., Mahdi, M., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marcos, J. L., Marini, A., Marszal, W., Martens, K., Martin, Y., Martinez, O., Martucci, M., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Mastafa, M., Matev, R., Matthews, J. N., Mebarki, N., Medina-Tanco, G., Mendoza, M. A., Menshikov, A., Merino, A., Meseguer, J., Meyer, S. S., Mimouni, J., Miyamoto, H., Mizumoto, Y., Monaco, A., Morales de los Rios, J. A., Moretto, C., Nagataki, S., Naitamor, S., Napolitano, T., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleanski, P., Osteria, G., Pagliaro, A., Painter, W., Panasyuk, M. I., Panico, Beatrice, Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Perez-Grande, I., Perfetto, F., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pindado, S., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Placidi, L., Plebaniak, Z., Pliego, S., Pollini, A., Polonsky, Z., Popescu, E. M., Prat, P., Prevot, G., Prieto, H., Puehlhofer, G., Putis, M., Rabanal, J., Radu, A. A., Reyes, M., Rezazadeh, M., Ricci, M., Rodriguez Frias, M. D., Ronga, F., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczynski, M., Sabau, M. D., Saez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Sahnoune, Z., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Salazar, H., Sanchez Balanzar, J. C., Sanchez, J. L., Santangelo, A., Sanz-Andres, A., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Spataro, B., Stan, I., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Talai, M. C., Tenzer, C., Thomas, S. B., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Traiche, M., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tubbs, J., Turriziani, S., Uchihori, Y., Vaduvescu, O., Valdes-Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villasenor, L., Vlcek, B., von Ballmoos, P., Vrabel, M., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weigand Munoz, R., Weindl, A., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Wlodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zgura, I. S., Zotov, M. Y., Zuccaro Marchi, A., Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: lens, air, media_common.quotation_subject, tube, JEM-EUSO, Extensive air shower, Airglow, EUSO-Balloon, Ultra-high energy cosmic ray, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, detector: fluorescence, Aeronáutica, pixel, 0103 physical sciences, ultraviolet, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, cosmic radiation: UHE, backscatter, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, particle source, Astrophysique, media_common, Physics, COSMIC cancer database, showers: atmosphere, Settore FIS/05, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, background, photon, Astronomy, imaging, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astronomie, Photon counting, Universe, observatory, Pathfinder, Refracting telescope, trajectory, Trajectory, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], satellite: orbit
Abstract: The JEM-EUSO (Joint Experiment Missions for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory) program aims at developing Ultra-Violet (UV) fluorescence telescopes for efficient detections of Extensive Air Showers (EASs) induced by Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) from satellite orbit. In order to demonstrate key technologies for JEM-EUSO, we constructed the EUSO-Balloon instrument that consists of a ∼1 m 2 refractive telescope with two Fresnel lenses and an array of multi-anode photo-multiplier tubes at the focus. Distinguishing it from the former balloon-borne experiments, EUSO-Balloon has the capabilities of single photon counting with a gate time of 2.3 µs and of imaging with a total of 2304 pixels. As a pathfinder mission, the instrument was launched for an 8 h stratospheric flight on a moonless night in August 2014 over Timmins, Canada. In this work, we analyze the count rates over ∼2.5 h intervals. The measurements are of diffuse light, e.g. of airglow emission, back-scattered from the Earth's atmosphere as well as artificial light sources. Count rates from such diffuse light are a background for EAS detections in future missions and relevant factor for the analysis of EAS events. We also obtain the geographical distribution of the count rates over a ∼780 km 2 area along the balloon trajectory. In developed areas, light sources such as the airport, mines, and factories are clearly identified. This demonstrates the correct location of signals that will be required for the EAS analysis in future missions. Although a precise determination of count rates is relevant for the existing instruments, the absolute intensity of diffuse light is deduced for the limited conditions by assuming spectra models and considering simulations of the instrument response. Based on the study of diffuse light by EUSO-Balloon, we also discuss the implications for coming pathfinders and future space-based UHECR observation missions., 0, SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2019
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8. EUSO-TA - First results from a ground-based EUSO telescope

Author: N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, M. Haiduc, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, S. Bartocci, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, N. Belkhalfa, Susumu Inoue, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, S. B. Thomas, K. Kudela, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Naoto Sakaki, Z. Plebaniak, Thomas Schanz, Michiyuki Chikawa, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, G. Roudil, B. Harlov, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, G. Osteria, Carlo Vigorito, L. G. Tkachev, Josef Jochum, S. Naitamor, G. Vankova, A. Caramete, Livio Conti, K. Martens, D. Maravilla, L. López Campano, J. Fernández-Soriano, R. Matev, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, Sebastián Franchini, S. Biktemerova, A. Ebersoldt, Daisuke Ikeda, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Hajime Takami, Masaki Fukushima, E. G. Judd, O. Larsson, H. J. Crawford, M. Serra, Jörn Wilms, J. Karczmarczyk, M. Ave Pernas, D. Kolev, H. Krantz, Mohammed Bakiri, Luis A. Anchordoqui, I. Kaneko, O. A. Saprykin, Estíbaliz Gascón, S. Turriziani, A. Belov, Valerie Connaughton, L. Marcelli, Konstantin Belov, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, Toshitaka Kajino, Francesco Fenu, N. Tone, Christer Fuglesang, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, K. Benmessai, A. Guzmán, C. Lachaud, Daisuke Yonetoku, J. Blecki, José Meseguer, Angel Sanz-Andrés, Shinsuke Abe, P. Galeotti, R. Attallah, J. Hernández Carretero, H. Tokuno, B. Beldjilali, Takayuki Tomida, Santiago Pindado, S. Jeong, T. Shirahama, Y. Tsunesada, Junpei Fujimoto, M. Yu. Zotov, Silvia Ferrarese, Katsuaki Asano, Alfonso Monaco, H. Attoui, E. M. Popescu, B. A. Khrenov, A. Pagliaro, J. Genci, L. Villaseñor, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, Piergiorgio Picozza, R. Tsenov, Satoshi Wada, N. Mebarki, W. Painter, Piotr Orleanski, T. Paul, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, B. Panico, Y. Karadzhov, Isabel Pérez-Grande, F. Sarazin, Zbigniew Wlodarczyk, Marc Weber, F. Bisconti, C. González Alvarado, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, E. Bozzo, T. Ogawa, M. C. Talai, J.N. Capdevielle, G. Sáez Cano, Angela V. Olinto, Javier Licandro, M. Rezazadeh, Andrea Santangelo, A. Kusenko, Katsuhiko Tsuno, Yoshio Arai, I. Kreykenbohm, Pierre Sokolsky, G. Masciantonio, Y. Martín, S. Selmane, John Belz, L. Placidi, M. Kleifges, P. L. Biermann, Tomás Belenguer, Yoshitaka Itow, N. Tajima, Giuseppe Giraudo, M. Takeda, M. A. Mendoza, G. Medina-Tanco, Shigehiro Nagataki, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, O. Martinez, Gordon Thomson, Toshiyuki Nonaka, F. Ronga, Gustavo Alonso, J. Watanabe, J. Tubbs, I. Rusinov, I. V. Yashin, M. Fouka, Osvaldo Catalano, M. Martucci, Fausto Guarino, J. Yang, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, H. Miyamoto, M. Sanz Palomino, S. E. Csorna, Amine Ahriche, Simona Toscano, A. Bruno, Jeong-Sook Kim, Kenji Shinozaki, L. Caramete, Marcos Reyes, Roberto Bellotti, K. Mase, Gali Garipov, Joowon Lee, M. Flamini, B. Vlcek, T. Patzak, James H. Adams, H. Prieto, N. Blanc, R. Cremonini, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Francesca Capel, Y. Takizawa, S. Mackovjak, J. L. Marcos, E. Kuznetsov, G. Puehlhofer, D. Supanitsky, R. Weigand Muñoz, P. Gorodetzky, Shoichi Ogio, Johannes Eser, P. Baragatti, Austin Cummings, M. Wille, Y. Uchihori, A. La Barbera, Guillaume Prévôt, S. Blin-Bondil, R. Greg, I. Stan, G. Cordero, Malek Mustafa, J. Mimouni, M. Bogomilov, Z. Polonski, D. Campana, H. Khales, L. Allen, F. Lakhdari, F. Kajino, Maciej Rybczyński, Inkyu Park, M. Putis, S. S. Meyer, A. Weindl, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, S. Pliego, K. Kawai, Akinori Saito, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, Claudio Cassardo, Dmitri Semikoz, Andrés Merino, P. Carlson, Yuichiro Tameda, John N. Matthews, M. Traïche, F. Cafagna, E. Joven, Y. Hachisu, F. Perfetto, Bruno Spataro, B. Pastirčák, Pierre Barrillon, Eduardo García-Ortega, Sergei A. Sharakin, Piero Vallania, R. Young, Yukihiro Takahashi, José Luis Sánchez, M. D. Sabau, M. Suzuki, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Mikhail Panasyuk, A. Neronov, Sergio Fernández-González, J. Bayer, M. C. Maccarone, Valentina Scotti, C. de la Taille, A. Kedadra, I. Dutan, I. S. Zgura, G. Cotto, K. Katahira, M. Mahdi, C. De Donato, Soon-Wook Kim, Yoshimasa Kurihara, G. Chiritoi, H. Schieler, A. Jung, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, H. Lahmar, Antonella Castellina, Mitsuteru Sato, T. Jammer, J. Rabanal, G. Abdellaoui, Hajime Yano, Heungsu Shin, R. Nava, Ralph Engel, Takahiro Fujii, Rossella Caruso, Toshiki Tajima, Hitoshi Ohmori, K. S. Caballero, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Yoshiya Kawasaki, A. Radu, A. Menshikov, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, T. Djemil, D. Allard, Alberto Cellino, S. Kalli, J. Watts, M. E. Bertaina, C. De Santis, L. R. Wiencke, M. Vrabel, P. Prat, Ken'ichi Nomoto, Z. Sahnoune, W. Hidber Cruz, S. Bacholle, Francesco Isgrò, W. Marszał, J. C. Sanchez Balanzar, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Organisation de Micro-Électronique Générale Avancée (OMEGA), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Abdellaoui, G., Abe, S., Adams, J., Ahriche, A., Allard, D., Allen, L., Alonso, G., Anchordoqui, L., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Attallah, R., Attoui, H., Ave Pernas, M., Bacholle, S., Bakiri, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Bartocci, S., Bayer, J., Beldjilali, B., Belenguer, T., Belkhalfa, N., Bellotti, R., Belov, A., Belov, K., Belz, J. W., Benmessai, K., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Bisconti, F., Blanc, N., Blecki, J., Blin-Bondil, S., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bozzo, E., Bruno, A., Caballero, K. S., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J-N., Capel, F., Caramete, A., Caramete, L., Carlson, P., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellina, A., Catalano, O., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Chiritoi, G., Christl, M. J., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Cotto, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Cummings, A., Dagoret-Campagne, S., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Di Martino, M., Djemil, T., Dutan, I., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Eser, J., Fenu, F., Fernández-González, S., Fernández-Soriano, J., Ferrarese, S., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Fouka, M., Franceschi, A., Franchini, S., Fuglesang, C., Fujii, T., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., García-Ortega, E., Garipov, G., Gascón, E., Genci, J., Giraudo, G., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Greg, R., Guarino, F., Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Haiduc, M., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Hidber Cruz, W., Ikeda, D., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Isgrò, F., Itow, Y., Jammer, T., Jeong, S., Joven, E., Judd, E., Jung, A., Jochum, J., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kalli, S., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Kedadra, A., Khales, H., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, Jeong-Sook, Kim, Soon-Wook, Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Krantz, H., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., La Barbera, A., Lachaud, C., Lahmar, H., Lakhdari, F., Larsson, O., Lee, J., Licandro, J., López Campano, L., Maccarone, M. C., Mackovjak, S., Mahdi, M., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marcos, J., Marini, A., Marszal, W., Martens, K., Martín, Y., Martinez, O., Martucci, M., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Mustafa, M., Matev, R., Matthews, J., Mebarki, N., Medina-Tanco, G., Mendoza, M. A., Menshikov, A., Merino, A., Meseguer, J., Meyer, S. S., Mimouni, J., Miyamoto, H., Mizumoto, Y., Monaco, A., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Nagataki, S., Naitamor, S., Napolitano, T., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Pagliaro, A., Painter, W., Panasyuk, M. I., Panico, B., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pérez-Grande, I., Perfetto, F., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pindado, S., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Placidi, L., Plebaniak, Z., Pliego, S., Pollini, A., Polonski, Z., Popescu, E. M., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Puehlhofer, G., Putis, M., Rabanal, J., Radu, A. A., Reyes, M., Rezazadeh, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Sahnoune, Z., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Salazar, H., Sanchez Balanzar, J. C., Sánchez, J. L., Santangelo, A., Sanz-Andrés, A., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shimizu, H. M., Shin, H. S., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Sokolsky, P., Spataro, B., Stan, I., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Talai, M. C., Tameda, Y., Tenzer, C., Thomas, S. B., Thomson, G. B., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Traïche, M., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tubbs, J., Turriziani, S., Uchihori, Y., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés-Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., Vlcek, B., von Ballmoos, P., Vrabel, M., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weigand Muñoz, R., Weindl, A., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zgura, I. S., Zotov, M. Yu., Zuccaro Marchi, A., Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, and PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Subjects: Fresnel lens, Photomultiplier, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Night sky, JEM-EUSO, Cosmic ray, Field of view, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, cosmic rays, EAS, UHECR, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Aeronáutica, law.invention, Telescope, law, 0103 physical sciences, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, cosmic ray, Astrophysique, Physics, Fresnel len, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Astronomie, Astronomía, Limiting magnitude, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Abstract: EUSO-TA is a ground-based telescope, installed at the Telescope Array (TA) site in Black Rock Mesa, Utah, USA. This is the first detector to successfully use a Fresnel lens based optical system and multi-anode photomultipliers (64 channels per tube, 2304 channels encompassing a 10.6° × 10.6° field of view) for detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR). The telescope is located in front of one of the fluorescence detectors of the TA experiment. Since its installation in 2013, the detector has observed several ultra-high energy cosmic ray events and, in addition, meteors. The limiting magnitude of 5.5 on summed frames (∼ 3 ms) has been established. Measurements of the UV night sky emission in different conditions and moon phases and positions have been completed. The performed observations serve as a proof of concept for the future application of this detector technology., 0, SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2018
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9. MARTA: A high-energy cosmic-ray detector concept with high-accuracy muon measurement

Author: Enrique Zas, Pedro Assis, A. Blanco, P. Fonte, L. Mendes, F. Marujo, P. Abreu, O. C. Lippmann, R. M. de Almeida, Raul Sarmento, J. R̆ídký, P.O. Mazur, M. A. Cerda, S. Andringa, L. Lopes, P. Ferreira, F. Diogo, Petr Travnicek, P. Goncalves, J. Vicha, H. Wolters, Ugo Giaccari, C. Scarso, R. Conceição, D. Maurizio, Roberta Colalillo, Rafael Menezes Luz, R. R. Prado, O. Cunha, M. Ferreira, Pedro Brogueira, G. Cernicchiaro, V. de Souza, N. Carolino, Carola Dobrigkeit, Anna Carolina Toledo da Cunha Pereira, V. Barbosa Martins, Jozelma Pereira Barros de Souza, J. Espadanal, Lorenzo Cazon, R. C. Shellard, Fausto Guarino, C. Espirito-Santo, Mário Pimenta, B. Tome, Abreu, P., Andringa, S., Assis, P., Blanco, A., Martins, V. Barbosa, Brogueira, P., Carolino, N., Cazon, L., Cerda, M., Cernicchiaro, G., Colalillo, R., Conceição, R., Cunha, O., de Almeida, R. M., de Souza, V., Diogo, F., Dobrigkeit, C., Espadanal, J., Espirito-Santo, C., Ferreira, M., Ferreira, P., Fonte, P., Giaccari, U., Gonçalves, P., Guarino, F., Lippmann, O. C., Lopes, L., Luz, R., Maurizio, D., Marujo, F., Mazur, P., Mendes, L., Pereira, A., Pimenta, Mario, Prado, R. R., R̆ídký, J., Sarmento, R., Scarso, C., Shellard, R., Souza, J., Tomé, B., Trávníc̆ek, P., Vícha, J., Wolters, Wolfgang, and Zas, E.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Measure (physics), FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, lcsh:Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Optics, law, 0103 physical sciences, Shielded cable, lcsh:QB460-466, lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 010306 general physics, Image resolution, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Resistive touchscreen, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), ASTROFÍSICA, Air shower, lcsh:QC770-798, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: A new concept for the direct measurement of muons in air showers is presented. The concept is based on resistive plate chambers (RPCs), which can directly measure muons with very good space and time resolution. The muon detector is shielded by placing it under another detector able to absorb and measure the electromagnetic component of the showers such as a water-Cherenkov detector, commonly used in air shower arrays. The combination of the two detectors in a single, compact detector unit provides a unique measurement that opens rich possibilities in the study of air showers., 11 pages
Published: 2017

10. JEM-EUSO observational technique and exposure

Author: G. Castellinic, Markus Roth, Thomas J. Weiler, S. Perez Cano, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, Roberto Bellotti, Andreas A. Berlind, K. Kawai, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, Graciela B. Gelmini, Akinori Saito, G. Osteria, T. Tymieniecka, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, J. Sledd, Y. Hachisu, Y. Arai, P. L. Biermann, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, M. Nagata, James H. Adams, J. Fujimoto, Dmitri Semikoz, O. Martinez, Dmitry V. Naumov, Y. Yamamoto, M. I. Panasyuk, I. V. Yashin, L. Marcelli, J.N. Capdevielle, H. Ikeda, Andrii Neronov, D. Kolev, Silvia Ferrarese, I. Rusinov, T. Mernik, Gali Garipov, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, Katsuaki Asano, Guillaume Prévôt, Kenji Shinozaki, A. Bruno, H. Sato, Pierre Barrillon, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, T. Batsch, T. Shibata, S. Selmane, T. Murakami, J. Karczmarczyk, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, M. Bogomilov, Pavol Bobik, Y. Karadzhov, Yoshitaka Itow, G. Distratis, Marcos Reyes, Sergei A. Sharakin, R. Young, M. Sakata, A. Anzalone, N. Tajima, T. Napolitano, David B. Cline, T. Patzak, Piero Vallania, Hanna Rothkaehl, S. Blin-Bondil, M. D. Sabau, Satoshi Wada, T. Ogawa, F. Kajino, Shigehiro Nagataki, M. Serra, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, Luis A. Anchordoqui, E. G. Judd, Katsuhiko Tsuno, H. W. Park, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, F. Tajima, E. Joven, Massimiliano Bonamente, R. Bechini, Ralph Engel, J. Watts, K. Belov, P. Gorodetzky, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, C. Catalano, J. Lee, C. Lachaud, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Tomás Belenguer, B. A. Khrenov, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, H. Miyamoto, E. Kuznetsov, C. Pennypacker, Piergiorgio Picozza, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, L. Santiago Crúz, J. Bayer, M. Wille, I. Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Andreev, B. Pastircak, S. Sánchez, M. Ave Pernas, Alexander Kusenko, J. Błȩcki, M. Nagano Murakami, Frederic Trillaud, Y. Uchihori, Susumu Inoue, J. N. Albert, C. Blaksley, I. Kaneko, Toshiyuki Nonaka, P. Prat, K. Słomińska, C. de la Taille, Alfonso Monaco, Thomas Schanz, Shigeto Watanabe, Ke Fang, I. Fernández-Gómez, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, B. Mot, R. Tsenov, K. Katahira, S. Ahmad, Livio Conti, N. Tone, Z. Włodarczyk, H. Lim, M. C. Maccarone, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, M. Dupieux, F. Dulucq, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, A. Zuccaro Marchi, M. Karus, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Daisuke Yonetoku, S. Csorna, G. Vankova, H. J. Crawford, Taka Tomida, Jörn Wilms, Yukihiro Takahashi, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Yoshimasa Kurihara, O. A. Saprykin, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, H. Schieler, N. Blanc, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, Domenico Finco, J. Hernández Carretero, D. Supanitsky, M. Yu. Zotov, M. Unger, S. Biktemerova, Yoshiya Kawasaki, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, P. Galeotti, Susana Briz, G. Catalano, Hiroyuki Sagawa, C. González Alvarado, Mitsuteru Sato, Shoichi Ogio, C. Tenzer, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, M. Putis, D. Allard, A. Guzmán, A. Sobey, M. E. Bertaina, D. Campana, C. De Donato, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, Soon-Wook Kim, Ken'ichi Nomoto, T. Sugiyama, A. Ebersoldt, Tadeusz Wibig, M. Sanz Palomino, Maxim Gonchar, Inkyu Park, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, J. Geary, S. Falk, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, Hajime Yano, N. De Simone, Y. Miyazaki, G. Roudil, L. Villaseñor, M. Suzuki, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, K. Kudela, J. S. Kim, G. Sáez-Cano, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, V. S. Morozenko, Yoshiki Tsunesada, M. Rybczyński, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, A. Jung, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, P. Baragatti, G. Cordero, Valentina Scotti, Hajime Takami, Masaki Fukushima, G. Medina-Tanco, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, T. Nakamura, R. Nava, N. Sakaki, R. Matev, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, L. Valore, Rossella Caruso, Michiyuki Chikawa, Simona Toscano, Alberto Cellino, L. R. Wiencke, K. Mase, G. Giraudo, Francesco Fenu, D. Ikeda, I. Rodríguez, F. Sarazin, Marc Weber, M. Flamini, Y. Takizawa, T. Shirahama, Francesco Isgrò, Piotr Orleanski, B. Keilhauer, Frederic Jean Ronga, Javier Licandro, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, M. Takeda, D. Maravilla, Jianyi Yang, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blümer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sánchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.
Subjects: Aperture, Ciencias Físicas, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, media_common.quotation_subject, Extensive air shower, JEM-EUSO, ultra-high energy cosmic rays, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics, Atmosphere, Altitude, International Space Station, Nadir, Extensive air showers, extensive air showers, Ultra-high energy cosmic ray, Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics, media_common, Physics, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Ultra-high energy cosmic rays, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Universe, Astronomía, Tilt (optics), Space and Planetary Science, Physics::Space Physics, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: Designed as the first mission to explore the ultra-high energy universe from space, JEM-EUSO observes the Earth’s atmosphere at night to record the ultraviolet tracks generated by the extensive air showers. We present the expected geometrical aperture and annual exposure in the nadir and tilt modes for ultra-high energy cosmic rays observation as a function of the altitude of the International Space Station. Fil: Bertaina, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Bobik, P.. Institute of Experimental Physics; Eslovaquia Fil: Fenu, F.. University of Tubingen; Alemania Fil: Shinozaki, K.. RIKEN; Japón Fil: Adams, J. H.. University of Alabama in Huntsville; Estados Unidos Fil: Ahmad, S.. Ecole Polytechnique; Francia Fil: Albert, J. N.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Allard, D.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Anchordoqui, L.. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; Estados Unidos Fil: Andreev, V.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Anzalone, A.. Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Palermo; Italia Fil: Arai, Y.. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK); Japón Fil: Asano, K.. Tokyo Institute of Technology; Japón Fil: Ave Pernas, M.. Universidad de Alcalá; España Fil: Baragatti, P.. UTIU, Dipartimento di Ingegneria; Italia Fil: Barrillon, P.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Batsch, T.. National Centre for Nuclear Research; Polonia Fil: Bayer, J.. University of Tubingen; Alemania Fil: Bechini, R.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Belenguer, T.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial (INTA); España Fil: Bellotti, R.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Belov, K.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Berlind, A. A.. Vanderbilt University; Estados Unidos Fil: Biermann, P. L.. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Alemania Fil: Biktemerova, S.. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Rusia Fil: Blaksley, C.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Blanc, N.. Swiss Center for Electronics and Microtechnology (CSEM); Suiza Fil: Blecki, J.. Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK); Polonia Fil: Supanitsky, Alberto Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina Fil: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration.
Published: 2014
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11. Erratum to: Performances of JEM-EUSO: angular reconstruction

Author: H. Sato, A. Guzman, David B. Cline, E. G. Judd, Katsuhiko Tsuno, I. Rodríguez, Roberto Bellotti, James H. Adams, I. Kreykenbohm, M. Ave Pernas, Vladimir Andreev, K. Mase, R. Young, M. Sakata, N. Tone, S. Ahmad, Massimiliano Bonamente, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, Katsuaki Asano, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, T. Shirahama, C. González Alvarado, Francesco Fenu, M. Lacombe, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, F. Tajima, E. Kuznetsov, Andreas A. Berlind, Daisuke Yonetoku, Claudio Cassardo, Graciela B. Gelmini, J. N. Capdevielle, L. Santiago Crúz, M. Wille, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, Alexander Kusenko, J. Hernández Carretero, B. Mot, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, Y. Hachisu, G. Osteria, Satoshi Wada, T. Ogawa, Silvia Ferrarese, Francesco Isgrò, F. Dulucq, T. Tymieniecka, J. Błȩcki, H. Prieto, H. Lim, M. C. Maccarone, M. Sanz Palomino, Y. Arai, N. Tajima, T. Murakami, J. Sledd, Shigehiro Nagataki, D. Kolev, H. Ikeda, R. Cremonini, B. Keilhauer, G. Prévôt, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, J. Karczmarczyk, Yukihiro Takahashi, J. Watts, M. Unger, M. Yu. Zotov, Susana Briz, J. N. Albert, Ke Fang, Thomas Schanz, K. Słomińska, C. Pennypacker, B. Pastircak, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, Susumu Inoue, Piotr Orleanski, Frederic Jean Ronga, D. Ikeda, Livio Conti, Y. Yamamoto, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, G. Distratis, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, Jörn Wilms, O. A. Saprykin, M. Nagata, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Hanna Rothkaehl, I. Fernández-Gómez, M. Karus, Pierre Barrillon, M. Bogomilov, C. De Donato, F. Sarazin, Marc Weber, Alberto Cellino, Soon-Wook Kim, Gali Garipov, Domenico Finco, Dmitry V. Naumov, Andrii Neronov, G. Roudil, J. S. Kim, P. L. Biermann, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, E. Joven, M. I. Panasyuk, L. R. Wiencke, V. S. Morozenko, A. Jung, M. Putis, F. Kajino, A. Sobey, Hiroyuki Sagawa, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, C. Lachaud, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Yoshitaka Itow, I. Rusinov, T. Mernik, M. Flamini, G. Giraudo, K. Higashide, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, P. Picozza, J. Lee, K. Kudela, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, M. Dupieux, Thomas J. Weiler, D. Maravilla, H. W. Park, S. Perez Cano, Y. Takizawa, C. Blaksley, T. Shibata, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, Y. Karadzhov, K. Shinozaki, Marcos Reyes, S. Csorna, G. Vankova, R. Nava, N. Sakaki, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, Z. Włodarczyk, G. Medina-Tanco, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, L. Valore, S. Biktemerova, M. Rybczyński, Rossella Caruso, K. Kawai, S. Sánchez, G. Castellinic, Alfonso Monaco, Toshiyuki Nonaka, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, Akinori Saito, Markus Roth, R. Bechini, Simona Toscano, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, P. Gorodetzky, G. Cordero, J. Geary, Tadeusz Wibig, Ralph Engel, N. De Simone, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, Jianyi Yang, Taka Tomida, Shigeto Watanabe, Javier Licandro, P. Prat, A. Haungs, Yoshimasa Kurihara, Hajime Yano, S. Selmane, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, H. Schieler, S. Piraino, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, P. Baragatti, Mitsuteru Sato, I. V. Yashin, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Frederic Trillaud, G. Catalano, R. Matev, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, L. Marcelli, M. Takeda, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, M. Suzuki, D. Campana, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Inkyu Park, T. Patzak, Y. Miyazaki, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Mark Christl, O. Martinez, O. Tibolla, Tomás Belenguer, Patrick J. Reardon, A. Bruno, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, R. Tsenov, K. Belov, C. Catalano, N. Blanc, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, S. Falk, A. Pollini, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, Pavel Klimov, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, Michiyuki Chikawa, Yoshiya Kawasaki, H. J. Crawford, D. Semikoz, L. Villaseñor, D. Allard, G. Sáez-Cano, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, S. A. Sharakin, M. E. Bertaina, T. Batsch, S. Blin-Bondil, Ken'ichi Nomoto, I. Kaneko, Piero Vallania, D. Supanitsky, M. D. Sabau, J. Bayer, C. de la Taille, K. Katahira, A. Ebersoldt, Shoichi Ogio, Yoshiki Tsunesada, Hajime Takami, Masaki Fukushima, T. Nakamura, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, J. Fujimoto, P. Bobik, and Valentina Scotti
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Space and Planetary Science, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics
Abstract: The online version of the original article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10686-013-9371-0 .
Published: 2015
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12. Meteor studies in the framework of the JEM-EUSO program

Author: M. Dupieux, S. Bartocci, T. Shibata, Francesco Isgrò, K. Kudela, J. N. Albert, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, S. Blin-Bondil, Frederic Jean Ronga, Mohammed Bakiri, Thomas Schanz, O. Larsson, B. Mot, Silvia Ferrarese, T. Djemil, Alberto Cellino, Livio Conti, K. Martens, G. Osteria, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, G. Cordero, L. R. Wiencke, A. Zuccaro Marchi, G. Roudil, Jörn Wilms, M. Rybczyński, R. Bechini, Patrick J. Reardon, M. Haiduc, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, Yukihiro Takahashi, José Luis Sánchez, R. Young, O. A. Saprykin, Sug Whan Kim, Y. Karadzhov, M. Nagano, Toshiki Tajima, H. Khales, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, G. Sáez Cano, M. Sakata, Massimiliano Bonamente, A. Belov, T. Shirahama, Marco Casolino, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Hitoshi Ohmori, Yoshiya Kawasaki, Andreas A. Berlind, Alfonso Monaco, W. Hidber, Claudio Fornaro, Takuji Nakamura, E. Kuznetsov, F. Kanouni, Jianyi Yang, K. Benmessai, Katsuaki Asano, Yoshitaka Itow, Shigeto Watanabe, O. Martinez, J. Błȩcki, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, E. Bozzo, D. Allard, Barbara Szabelska, C. González Alvarado, J. Geary, Mikhail Panasyuk, Shinsuke Abe, Alexander Kusenko, E. M. Popescu, Hajime Yano, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, T. Peter, Gustavo Alonso, G. Castellini, M. E. Bertaina, M. Ave Pernas, R. Matev, J. Fujimoto, C. De Santis, Sebastián Franchini, Piotr Orleanski, H. Lim, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, N. Tajima, M. Takeda, Shigehiro Nagataki, A. Neronov, M. C. Maccarone, H. Miyamoto, Ken'ichi Nomoto, F. Dulucq, L. Santiago Crúz, M. Fouka, L. Caramete, M. Suzuki, W. Aouimeur, Amine Ahriche, M. Sanz Palomino, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, H. Tahi, Satoshi Wada, T. Ogawa, M. C. Talai, K. Słomińska, Markus Roth, K. Shinozaki, Angela V. Olinto, Z. Plebaniak, D. Kolev, M. Flamini, F. Bisconti, L. Mehrad, Michiyuki Chikawa, F. Tajima, A. Kedadra, S. Csorna, G. Vankova, J. Fernández-Soriano, Andrea Santangelo, Gali Garipov, Y. Takizawa, P. L. Biermann, S. Bacholle, D. Maravilla, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Valerie Connaughton, R. Guehaz, R. Attallah, P. Gorodetzky, Giuseppe Giraudo, T. Paul, A. Ebersoldt, S. Biktemerova, I. Dutan, Nicusor Arsene, A. Acheli, Piero Vallania, H. Tokuno, Ralph Engel, Fausto Guarino, A. Guzmán, C. Lachaud, I. Rusinov, Toshiyuki Nonaka, B. Vlcek, M. D. Sabau, L. Placidi, M. Wille, A. Sobey, Y. Uchihori, J. Hernández Carretero, A. Nardelli, H. Prieto, M. Kleifges, M. Unger, S. Dagoret-Campagne, C. De Donato, R. Cremonini, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, M. Perdichizzi, Soon-Wook Kim, John N. Matthews, L. Villaseñor, H. Ikeda, Francesco Fenu, Naoto Sakaki, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, G. Masciantonio, Z. Włodarczyk, R. Tsenov, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Javier Licandro, Sergio Fernández-González, L. López Campano, Toshitaka Kajino, Belkacem Benadda, Tomás Belenguer, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, Valentina Scotti, M. Traïche, G. Medina-Tanco, Marcos Reyes, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, B. Panico, Takayuki Tomida, J. Bayer, J. Jochum, Graciela B. Gelmini, N. Blanc, H. Attoui, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, Hajime Takami, H. J. Crawford, J. Karczmarczyk, Tadeusz Wibig, Masaki Fukushima, G. Chiritoi, J. L. Marcos, M. Mahdi, Y. Hachisu, F. Perfetto, A. Jung, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, Y. Arai, C. de la Taille, T. Pierog, E. Joven, K. Katahira, J. Watanabe, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, D. Kang, D. Ikeda, Isabel Pérez-Grande, Johannes Eser, Y. Yamamoto, M. Rahmani, H. Lahmar, Osvaldo Catalano, B. Pastirčák, Simona Toscano, F. Sarazin, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, T. Batsch, Jeong Sook Kim, N. Tone, Daisuke Yonetoku, Marc Weber, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, G. Abdellaoui, Pierre Barrillon, I. Kaneko, P. Baragatti, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, Santiago Pindado, B. A. Khrenov, Eduardo García-Ortega, Estíbaliz Gascón, M. Lacombe, Guillaume Prévôt, Hanna Rothkaehl, M. Yu. Zotov, R. Nava, Piergiorgio Picozza, Sergei A. Sharakin, N. Mebarki, Susumu Inoue, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, Claudio Cassardo, W. Painter, J. Rabanal, Dmitri Semikoz, B. Nadji, J. Mimouni, M. A. Mendoza, D. Campana, I. S. Zgura, Rossella Caruso, F. Lakhdari, M. Bogomilov, V. S. Morozenko, I. V. Yashin, M. Nagata, Inkyu Park, L. Marcelli, M. Putis, Y. Miyazaki, A. Weindl, Andrés Merino, A. Bruno, Yoshimasa Kurihara, J. C. Sanchez, H. Schieler, J. Lee, Antonella Castellina, Mitsuteru Sato, Mark Christl, F. Kajino, T. Jammer, O. Tibolla, Michael S. Briggs, Dmitry V. Naumov, P. Carlson, T. Mernik, T. Patzak, T. Murakami, J.N. Capdevielle, H. W. Park, Francesca Capel, S. Pliego, Thomas J. Weiler, S. Mackovjak, D. Supanitsky, R. Weigand Muñoz, Shoichi Ogio, I. Stan, K. Kawai, Akinori Saito, A. Caramete, K. S. Caballero, Hiroyuki Sagawa, A. Radu, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, S. A. Djenas, S. Kalli, J. Watts, C. Pennypacker, M. Vrabel, P. Prat, Z. Sahnoune, M. Karus, Domenico Finco, Roberto Bellotti, K. Mase, James H. Adams, H. Sato, Octavian Micu, E. G. Judd, Katsuhiko Tsuno, I. Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Andreev, Y. Martín, S. Ahmad, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, Christer Fuglesang, José Meseguer, Angel Sanz-Andrés, Y. Tsunesada, J. Genci, K. Belov, C. Catalano, M. Rezazadeh, S. Selmane, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, S. Messaoud, Ke Fang, R. Boudaoud, Abdellaoui, G., Abe, S., Acheli, A., Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Ahriche, A., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Alonso, G., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Aouimeur, W., Arai, Y., Arsene, N., Asano, K., Attallah, R., Attoui, H., Ave Pernas, M., Bacholle, S., Bakiri, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Bartocci, S., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, A., Belov, K., Benadda, B., Benmessai, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Bisconti, F., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Boudaoud, R., Bozzo, E., Briggs, M. S., Bruno, A., Caballero, K. S., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Capel, F., Caramete, A., Caramete, L., Carlson, P., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellina, A., Castellini, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, O., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Chiritoi, G., Christl, M. J., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Di Martino, M., Djemil, T., Djenas, S. A., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Dutan, I., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Eser, J., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández González, S., Fernández Soriano, J., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Fouka, M., Franceschi, A., Franchini, S., Fuglesang, C., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., García Ortega, E., Garipov, G., Gascón, E., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Genci, J., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guehaz, R., Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Haiduc, M., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Hidber, W., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Jammer, T., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Jochum, J., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kalli, S., Kaneko, I., Kang, D., Kanouni, F., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Kedadra, A., Khales, H., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, Jeong Sook, Kim, Soon Wook, Kim, Sug Whan, Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lahmar, H., Lakhdari, F., Larsson, O., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López Campano, L., Maccarone, M. C., Mackovjak, S., Mahdi, M., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marcos, J. L., Marini, A., Martens, K., Martín, Y., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Matthews, J. N., Mebarki, N., Medina Tanco, G., Mehrad, L., Mendoza, M. A., Merino, A., Mernik, T., Meseguer, J., Messaoud, S., Micu, O., Mimouni, J., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Nadji, B., Nagano, M., Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Nardelli, A., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Painter, W., Panasyuk, M. I., Panico, B., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perdichizzi, M., Pérez Grande, I., Perfetto, Francesco, Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Pindado, S., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Placidi, L., Plebaniak, Z., Pliego, S., Pollini, A., Popescu, E. M., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Rabanal, J., Radu, A. A., Rahmani, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Rezazadeh, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Sahnoune, Z., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sanchez, J. C., Sánchez, J. L., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Andrés, A., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, Valentina, Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Stan, I., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tahi, H., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Talai, M. C., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Traïche, M., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., Vlcek, B., von Ballmoos, P., Vrabel, M., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Null, J. Watts J. r., Weber, M., Weigand Muñoz, R., Weindl, A., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zgura, I. S, Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.
Subjects: Physics, Meteor (satellite), Mini-EUSO, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Meteors, JEM-EUSO, EUSO-TA, Astronomy, Nuclearites, Astronomy and Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Preliminary analysis, Aeronáutica, Space and Planetary Science, 0103 physical sciences, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Remote sensing
Abstract: 著者人数: 360名 (JAXA職員: 池田, 博一 ; 鈴木, 睦 ; 矢野, 創), Accepted: 2016-12-08, 資料番号: SA1170070000
Published: 2017
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13. Cosmic ray oriented performance studies for the JEM-EUSO first level trigger

Author: H. Sato, T. Djemil, Alberto Cellino, Octavian Micu, Javier Licandro, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Z. Plebaniak, N. Guardone, Katsuhiko Tsuno, A. Belov, L. R. Wiencke, N. Tone, G. Cordero, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, Michiyuki Chikawa, Katsuaki Asano, A. Ebersoldt, Daisuke Yonetoku, I. S. Zgura, Roberto Bellotti, M. Mahdi, T. Pierog, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, E. M. Popescu, Antonella Castellina, Mitsuteru Sato, T. Jammer, K. S. Caballero, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Christer Fuglesang, J. Watanabe, G. Roudil, K. Mase, Graciela B. Gelmini, G. Chiritoi, Y. Hachisu, F. Perfetto, Y. Yamamoto, B. Pastirčák, J. Geary, H. Khales, José Meseguer, Angel Sanz-Andrés, Osvaldo Catalano, Santiago Pindado, Junpei Fujimoto, B. A. Khrenov, S. Pliego, Thomas J. Weiler, Pierre Barrillon, Eduardo García-Ortega, Sergei A. Sharakin, Massimiliano Bonamente, James H. Adams, Y. Tsunesada, H. Lahmar, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Satoshi Wada, T. Ogawa, M. Yu. Zotov, J. Genci, Piergiorgio Picozza, N. Mebarki, Mohammed Bakiri, C. Catalano, K. Benmessai, M. Suzuki, Valentina Scotti, Hitoshi Ohmori, G. Abdellaoui, Francesco Isgrò, Daisuke Ikeda, Belkacem Benadda, W. Painter, P. Gorodetzky, Yoshiya Kawasaki, E. Kuznetsov, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, R. Bechini, M. C. Talai, C. De La Taille, K. Shinozaki, A. Radu, F.J. Ronga, Alfonso Monaco, Shinsuke Abe, B. Nadji, E. Parizot, A. Guzmán, Toshitaka Kajino, K. Kawai, Ralph Engel, I. Kreykenbohm, Hajime Takami, Angela V. Olinto, Andrea Santangelo, D. Maravilla, S. Blin-Bondil, D. Allard, Vladimir Andreev, Masaki Fukushima, R. Nava, V. S. Morozenko, Akinori Saito, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, M. A. Mendoza, E. G. Judd, D. Kang, G. Castellini, Andreas A. Berlind, M. Rezazadeh, S. Selmane, Alexander Kusenko, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, Y. Martín, M. E. Bertaina, L. Villaseñor, C. De Santis, J. Yang, Rossella Caruso, J. Karczmarczyk, Shigeto Watanabe, Ken'ichi Nomoto, K. Słomińska, H. Attoui, C. Tenzer, F Dulucq, N. Inoue, S. Bacholle, John N. Matthews, Francesca Capel, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, H. Tahi, G. Vankova, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, Guillaume Prévôt, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, Pavol Bobik, T. Sugiyama, Hajime Yano, Tadeusz Wibig, B. Mot, S. Dagoret-Campagne, S. Bartocci, E. Bozzo, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, T. Shibata, M. Traïche, S. Mackovjak, J. Fernández-Soriano, D. Supanitsky, T. Batsch, Toshio Murakami, R. Young, M. Sakata, S. Biktemerova, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, Yukihiro Takahashi, José Luis Sánchez, S. Ahmad, C. Lachaud, F. Cafagna, H. J. Crawford, O. Larsson, S. Messaoud, K. Kudela, G. Modestino, E. Joven, M. Rahmani, Giuseppe Giraudo, R. Weigand Muñoz, T. Shirahama, S. A. Djenas, S. Kalli, I. Kaneko, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, J. Watts, Hanna Rothkaehl, J. Mimouni, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Toshiyuki Nonaka, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Karus, L. Santiago Crúz, M. Bogomilov, Josef Jochum, F. Bisconti, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, Shoichi Ogio, M. Flamini, Silvia Ferrarese, C. Pennypacker, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Susumu Inoue, Tomás Belenguer, J. Błȩcki, L. Mehrad, M. Vrabel, P. Prat, Piotr Orleanski, Ke Fang, Mikhail Panasyuk, F. Kajino, Andrés Merino, Y. Takizawa, M. Fouka, P. L. Biermann, Z. Sahnoune, D. Kolev, H. Lim, J. C. Sanchez, Maciej Rybczyński, G. Sáez Cano, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, W. Aouimeur, A. Neronov, M. C. Maccarone, B. Harlov, I. Rusinov, P. Carlson, T. Mernik, A. Jung, H. W. Park, R. Boudaoud, M. Dupieux, I. V. Yashin, Carlo Vigorito, Domenico Finco, A. Kedadra, T. Paul, Valerie Connaughton, Marcos Reyes, R. Guehaz, N. Blanc, M. Ave Pernas, T. Nakamura, Yoshio Arai, L. Marcelli, I. Dutan, L. Placidi, A. Sobey, Francesco Fenu, Piero Vallania, S. E. Csorna, G. Masciantonio, G. Medina-Tanco, J. L. Marcos, M. D. Sabau, Johannes Eser, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, H. Ikeda, Naoto Sakaki, G. Cotto, Markus Roth, C. De Donato, L. López Campano, Sergio Fernández-González, Takayuki Tomida, Nicusor Arsene, J. Bayer, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, N. Tajima, M. Takeda, Soon-Wook Kim, J. Rabanal, J. Hernández Carretero, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, A. Bruno, M. Unger, Shigehiro Nagataki, K. Katahira, Isabel Pérez-Grande, F. Sarazin, Zbigniew Wlodarczyk, Marc Weber, R. Matev, Simona Toscano, Michael S. Briggs, M. Haiduc, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, Estíbaliz Gascón, O. Martinez, T. Patzak, M. Nagata, Dmitry V. Naumov, J.N. Capdevielle, I. Stan, A. Caramete, K. Martens, Konstantin Belov, Joowon Lee, F. Tajima, A. Acheli, J. N. Albert, Thomas Schanz, M. Wille, Livio Conti, Y. Uchihori, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Jörn Wilms, O. A. Saprykin, Sug Whan Kim, F. Kanouni, Sebastián Franchini, Gali Garipov, R. Attallah, D. Campana, F. Lakhdari, Barbara Szabelska, Inkyu Park, M. Putis, Y. Miyazaki, A. Weindl, T. Peter, B. Vlcek, Mark Christl, Gustavo Alonso, O. Tibolla, Jeong Sook Kim, C. González Alvarado, P. Baragatti, H. Miyamoto, M. Manfrin, Yoshitaka Itow, L. Caramete, M. Sanz Palomino, Y. Karadzhov, Amine Ahriche, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, G. Contino, H. Tokuno, W. Hidber, R. Tsenov, R. Forza, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, B. Panico, M. Mignone, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, G. Osteria, D.V. Semikoz, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, M. Nagano, Abdellaoui, G., Abe, S., Acheli, A., Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Ahriche, A., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Alonso, G., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Aouimeur, W., Arai, Y., Arsene, N., Asano, K., Attallah, R., Attoui, H., Ave pernas, M., Bacholle, S., Bakiri, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Bartocci, S., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, A., Belov, K., Benadda, B., Benmessai, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Bisconti, F., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Boudaoud, R., Bozzo, E., Briggs, M. S., Bruno, A., Caballero, K. S., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Capel, F., Caramete, A., Caramete, L., Carlson, P., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellina, A., Castellini, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, O., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Chiritoi, G., Christl, M. J., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Contino, G., Cordero, G., Cotto, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., De donato, C., De la taille, C., De santis, C., Del peral, L., Di martino, M., Djemil, T., Djenas, S. A., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Dutan, I., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Eser, J., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández González, S., Fernández Soriano, J., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Forza, R., Fouka, M., Franceschi, A., Franchini, S., Fuglesang, C., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., García Ortega, E., Garipov, G., Gascón, E., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Genci, J., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guardone, N., Guarino, Fausto, Guehaz, R., Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Haiduc, M., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández carretero, J., Hidber, W., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Jammer, T., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Jochum, J., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kalli, S., Kaneko, I., Kang, D., Kanouni, F., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Kedadra, A., Khales, H., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, Jeong Sook, Kim, Soon Wook, Kim, Sug Whan, Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lahmar, H., Lakhdari, F., Larsson, O., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López campano, L., Maccarone, M. C., Mackovjak, S., Mahdi, M., Manfrin, M., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marcos, J. L., Marini, A., Martens, K., Martín, Y., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Matthews, J. N., Mebarki, N., Medina Tanco, G., Mehrad, L., Mendoza, M. A., Merino, A., Mernik, T., Meseguer, J., Messaoud, S., Micu, O., Mignone, M., Mimouni, J., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Nadji, B., Nagano, M., Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Painter, W., Panasyuk, M. I., Panico, B., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Pérez Grande, I., Perfetto, Francesco, Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Pindado, S., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Placidi, L., Plebaniak, Z., Pliego, S., Pollini, A., Popescu, E. M., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Rabanal, J., Radu, A. A., Rahmani, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Rezazadeh, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez cano, G., Sagawa, H., Sahnoune, Z., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sanchez, J. C., Sánchez, J. L., Santangelo, A., Santiago crúz, L., Sanz Andrés, A., Sanz palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, Valentina, Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Stan, I., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tahi, H., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Talai, M. C., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Traïche, M., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., Vlcek, B., Von ballmoos, P., Vrabel, M., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weigand muñoz, R., Weindl, A., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zgura, I. S., Zotov, M. Y. u., Zuccaro marchi, A., Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, and PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, data analysis method, Instrumentation, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Night sky, measurement methods, satellite, JEM-EUSO, FPGA, Nightglow background, Trigger system, Cosmic ray, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Aeronáutica, Telescope, nightglow background, law, 0103 physical sciences, International Space Station, cosmic radiation: UHE, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, background: suppression, Remote sensing, Physics, detector: wide-angle, trigger system, laser: pulsed, showers: atmosphere, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, trigger, Astronomía, Satellite, background: fluctuation, FPGA, JEM-EUSO, Nightglow background, Trigger system, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Instrumentation, Neutrino, Energy (signal processing), performance
Abstract: 著者人数: 368名 (JAXA職員: 池田, 博一 ; 鈴木, 睦 ; 矢野, 創), Accepted: 2017-05-29, 資料番号: SA1170117000
Published: 2017
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14. Evidence for a mixed mass composition at the 'ankle' in the cosmic-ray spectrum

Author: S. Stanič, Denis Stanca, J. A.J. Matthews, Xavier Bertou, M. L. Díaz Castro, C. Porowski, Jakub Vicha, Francesca Zuccarello, Pedro Assis, R. Sato, Jose Chinellato, I. Jandt, Hermann-Josef Mathes, M. Ziolkowski, Denise Boncioli, Markus Risse, Muller, F. Canfora, J. Blazek, A. Tonachini, Antonio Bueno, M. Josebachuili, J.D. Sanabria Gomez, Eric Mayotte, A. C. Rovero, J. Biteau, P.F. Gómez Vitale, G. A. Anastasi, Kai Daumiller, Alberto Filevich, Peter Hansen, John Matthews, Christian Sarmiento-Cano, Gualberto Avila, W. Rodrigues de Carvalho, Marco Torri, Nicolás González, M. Gómez Berisso, R. C. Shellard, Leigui de Oliveira, Paul M. Mantsch, Diego Ravignani, J. R. Vázquez, P. Sanchez-Lucas, S. Vorobiov, Ingomar Allekotte, F. Sánchez, J. W. Cronin, Lorenzo Cazon, Peter Buchholz, R. Piegaia, I. Al Samarai, Ivo Nicolas Naranjo, Antonio Insolia, A. Aab, L. Caramete, Alina Mihaela Badescu, P. Heimann, Anderson Fauth, M. Zavrtanik, G. Marsella, R. Ramos-Pollant, Valerio Pirronello, G. Torralba Elipe, O. Ravel, P. van Bodegom, Angela V. Olinto, C. Di Giulio, S. Navas, I.M. Brancus, H. Glass, Marco Aglietta, Johannes Schumacher, Joshua A. Gordon, Bruno Daniel, Corinne Berat, R. Krause, Gaia Silli, A. Filipčič, Foteini Oikonomou, G. S. Varner, Alessio Gorgi, Fred Sarazin, H. Gemmeke, Lukas Nellen, M. I. Micheletti, L. A. S. Pereira, Maria Giller, J. J. Masías Meza, C. J. Todero Peixoto, A.E. Herve, Octavian Sima, Nataliia Borodai, D. Mockler, Manuel Platino, E.M. Holt, B. Wundheiler, A. Fuster, Q. Hasankiadeh, A. Saleh, Jeffrey Brack, J. F. Valdés Galicia, Olaf Scholten, Ioana Codrina Maris, I. De Mitri, Dieter Heck, Martin Urban, Hans Klages, H. Nožka, A. Chiavassa, Maria-Teresa Dova, M. R. Hampel, O. A. Taborda, Carlos Hojvat, Miroslav Palatka, A. Menshikov, Diego Harari, B. Gookin, S. Müller, Carola Dobrigkeit, M. Schauer, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Ricardo Vázquez, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, Ernesto Kemp, R. Legumina, P. H. Nguyen, Lawrence Wiencke, B. Sarkar, Sarka Wykes, C. Morello, E. M. Santos, G. Kukec Mezek, L. Molina-Bueno, M. Plum, Z. Zong, David Walz, Harald Schieler, O. Kambeitz, Jeffrey A. Johnsen, Sven Querchfeld, L. Perrone, Marco Giammarchi, Bruce R. Dawson, S. Quinn, Christian Glaser, J. Espadanal, Octavian Fratu, M. E. Bertaina, Alan Watson, Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu, Jonny Kleinfeller, Sergio Sciutto, L. Ochilo, M. Mallamaci, Alberto Segreto, Nicusor Arsene, D. Rogozin, J. de Oliveira, R.R. Prado, Alejandro Almela, P. Billoir, Tim Huege, Ana Martina Botti, Belén Andrada, J. Alvarez Castillo, G. C. Hill, R.C. dos Anjos, Lukas Middendorf, D. Pakk Selmi-Dei, F. Diogo, G. De Mauro, Henryk Wilczyński, Ralph Engel, J. J. Beatty, Norbert Kunka, D. Nitz, Günter Sigl, Silvia Mollerach, A. Śmiałkowski, Jörg R. Hörandel, Sutherland, Julian Rautenberg, Peter L. Biermann, F. Montanet, L. Niemietz, R. M. de Almeida, L. Tomankova, Christine Peters, Radomir Smida, Alberto Etchegoyen, John L. Harton, Peter Gorham, T. Paul, Paolo Privitera, Federico Suarez, A. Schulz, D. Reinert, A. López Casado, G. Matthiae, Andreas Weindl, D. Garcia-Pinto, Paul Sommers, Petr Schovanek, A. Di Matteo, Charles Timmermans, Luis A. Nunez, A. Blanco, P. Gouffon, N. Krohm, D. Torres Machado, L. Collica, P. Abreu, Brian Fick, Zbigniew Szadkowski, Alberto Daniel Supanitsky, D. Melo, Julien Aublin, A. Shadkam, M. J. Cooper, Miguel Mostafá, Mário Pimenta, Gregory R Snow, Pablo Ristori, Miroslav Pech, P. H. Kasper, Carlos Medina, M. Settimo, R. Ulrich, Rodrigo Pelayo, Stijn Buitink, E. Varela, D. Yelos, Andrej Dundovic, Marcus Niechciol, D. Martello, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Pavel Horvath, Danilo Zavrtanik, Lorenzo Caccianiga, V. M. Theodoro, Paula Gina Isar, F. Salesa Greus, G. Cataldi, Florian Gaté, Michael Unger, S. Jansen, Gero Müller, P. W. Younk, Sofia Andringa, Eun-Joo Ahn, P. Lautridou, C. Scarso, Elton J. G. Santos, Jiri Chudoba, Markus Roth, G. van Aar, Dusan Mandat, Q. Luce, V. de Souza, Alex Kääpä, Maria Rita Coluccia, A. van Vliet, Tanguy Pierog, R. Cester, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, Miroslav Hrabovský, L. del Peral, Jaroslaw Stasielak, Andreas Haungs, Matthias Kleifges, V. Verzi, Philipp Papenbreer, Colin Baus, Glennys R. Farrar, David Schmidt, J. Sorokin, K. H. Becker, H. Martinez, A. G. Mariazzi, A. Kuotb Awad, S. G. Blaess, C. Aramo, Sergio Dasso, Tristan Sudholz, Fausto Guarino, Juan Pallotta, R. López, B. Tome, C. Bleve, Alexandru Balaceanu, Petr Travnicek, Rodríguez-Frías, V. Scherini, Arnulfo Zepeda, Eduardo Quel, David Wittkowski, Laura Valore, Martín Miguel Freire, Thomas Harrison, Benoît Revenu, Germano Guedes, Danielle LaHurd, Olivier Deligny, P. Pieroni, Alan Coleman, T. Hebbeker, Vincenzo Rizi, Trent D. Grubb, G. Rodriguez Fernandez, Benedikt Zimmermann, Rúben Conceição, Toshihiro Fujii, M. Ambrosio, L. Lopes, J. Debatin, O. Martínez Bravo, Dariusz Glas, Juan Manuel Figueira, F. Arqueros, Alexandra Saftoiu, Tim Niggemann, Roberta Colalillo, J. Hulsman, B. Mitrica, Hernán Asorey, Francesco Strafella, Martina Bohacova, Patrick Allison, Heino Falcke, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, Alexandru Gherghel-Lascu, I. Lhenry-Yvon, A. Lucero, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, O. Wainberg, A. Valbuena-Delgado, Esteban Roulet, T. Suomijärvi, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Antonella Castellina, Piera Luisa Ghia, V. Novotny, Rossella Caruso, S. Mathys, M. Erfani, John Swain, Thomas Bretz, Ruben Squartini, I. A. Minaya, Corbin Covault, Peter Mazur, J. Pȩkala, Geraldina Golup, Alexander Grillo, S. J. De Jong, Katrin Link, Lino Miramonti, Ugo Giaccari, A. Tepe, J. R. T. de Mello Neto, M. Prouza, J. Rodriguez Rojo, Bianca Keilhauer, A. G. Chavez, F.G. Schröder, Enrique Zas, Fernando Contreras, Jesús Peña-Rodríguez, A. Dorofeev, L. Villaseñor, A. Bridgeman, S. J. Saffi, Markus Lauscher, F. Pedreira, J. Phuntsok, Raul Sarmento, M. Suarez Durán, H. Wahlberg, A. Parra, G. Parente, M. Trini, Johannes Schulz, Florian Lukas Briechle, A. Cancio, B. Caccianiga, Alexey Yushkov, Max Malacari, Lili Yang, Luca Latronico, Piotr Homola, Alex Tapia, Tobias Winchen, P. Lebrun, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, Martin Erdmann, Carla Bonifazi, Beatriz García, Roger W Clay, Stefano D'Amico, Jose A. Bellido, Daniel Kuempel, S. Sonntag, Carlos Escobar, Jaime Rosado, R.M. Kieckhafer, B. Vargas Cárdenas, I. Valiño, J. Neuser, Ivone F. M. Albuquerque, Ke Fang, I. Katkov, Richard Dallier, Gaetano Salina, A.M. van den Berg, Darko Veberič, Jan Ridky, Marc Weber, M. Buscemi, D. Nosek, Jan Ebr, Sergio Petrera, S. Messina, S. Coutu, Norberto Fazzini, Aab, A., Abreu, P., Aglietta, M., Ahn, E. J., Al Samarai, I., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Allekotte, I., Allison, P., Almela, A., Alvarez Castillo, J., Alvarez Muñiz, J., Ambrosio, M., Anastasi, G. A., Anchordoqui, L., Andrada, B., Andringa, S., Aramo, C., Arqueros, F., Arsene, N., Asorey, H., Assis, P., Aublin, J., Avila, G., Badescu, A. M., Balaceanu, A., Baus, C., Beatty, J. J., Becker, K. H., Bellido, J. A., Berat, C., Bertaina, M. E., Bertou, X., Biermann, P. L., Billoir, P., Biteau, J., Blaess, S. G., Blanco, A., Blazek, J., Bleve, Carla, Boháčová, M., Boncioli, D., Bonifazi, C., Borodai, N., Botti, A. M., Brack, J., Brancus, I., Bretz, T., Bridgeman, A., Briechle, F. L., Buchholz, P., Bueno, A., Buitink, S., Buscemi, M., Caballero Mora, K. S., Caccianiga, B., Caccianiga, L., Cancio, A., Canfora, F., Caramete, L., Caruso, R., Castellina, A., Cataldi, G., Cazon, L., Cester, R., Chavez, A. G., Chiavassa, A., Chinellato, J. A., Chudoba, J., Clay, R. W., Colalillo, R., Coleman, A., Collica, L., Coluccia, MARIA RITA, Conceição, R., Contreras, F., Cooper, M. J., Coutu, S., Covault, C. E., Cronin, J., Dallier, R., D'Amico, Stefano, Daniel, B., Dasso, S., Daumiller, K., Dawson, B. R., de Almeida, R. M., de Jong, S. J., De Mauro, G., de Mello Neto, J. R. T., DE MITRI, Ivan, de Oliveira, J., de Souza, V., Debatin, J., del Peral, L., Deligny, O., Di Giulio, C., Di Matteo, A., Díaz Castro, M. L., Diogo, F., Dobrigkeit, C., D'Olivo, J. C., Dorofeev, A., dos Anjos, R. C., Dova, M. T., Dundovic, A., Ebr, J., Engel, R., Erdmann, M., Erfani, M., Escobar, C. O., Espadanal, J., Etchegoyen, A., Falcke, H., Fang, K., Farrar, G., Fauth, A. C., Fazzini, N., Fick, B., Figueira, J. M., Filevich, A., Filipčič, A., Fratu, O., Freire, M. M., Fujii, T., Fuster, A., García, B., Garcia Pinto, D., Gaté, F., Gemmeke, H., Gherghel Lascu, A., Ghia, P. L., Giaccari, U., Giammarchi, M., Giller, M., Głas, D., Glaser, C., Glass, H., Golup, G., Gómez Berisso, M., Gómez Vitale, P. F., González, N., Gookin, B., Gordon, J., Gorgi, A., Gorham, P., Gouffon, P., Grillo, A. F., Grubb, T. D., Guarino, F., Guedes, G. P., Hampel, M. R., Hansen, P., Harari, D., Harrison, T. A., Harton, J. L., Hasankiadeh, Q., Haungs, A., Hebbeker, T., Heck, D., Heimann, P., Herve, A. E., Hill, G. C., Hojvat, C., Holt, E., Homola, P., Hörandel, J. R., Horvath, P., Hrabovský, M., Huege, T., Hulsman, J., Insolia, A., Isar, P. G., Jandt, I., Jansen, S., Johnsen, J. A., Josebachuili, M., Kääpä, A., Kambeitz, O., Kampert, K. H., Kasper, P., Katkov, I., Keilhauer, B., Kemp, E., Kieckhafer, R. M., Klages, H. O., Kleifges, M., Kleinfeller, J., Krause, R., Krohm, N., Kuempel, D., Kukec Mezek, G., Kunka, N., Kuotb Awad, A., Lahurd, D., Latronico, L., Lauscher, M., Lautridou, P., Lebrun, P., Legumina, R., Leigui de Oliveira, M. A., Letessier Selvon, A., Lhenry Yvon, I., Link, K., Lopes, L., López, R., López Casado, A., Luce, Q., Lucero, A., Malacari, M., Mallamaci, M., Mandat, D., Mantsch, P., Mariazzi, A. G., Mariş, I. C., Marsella, Giovanni, Martello, Daniele, Martinez, H., Martínez Bravo, O., Masías Meza, J. J., Mathes, H. J., Mathys, S., Matthews, J., Matthews, J. A. J., Matthiae, G., Mayotte, E., Mazur, P. O., Medina, C., Medina Tanco, G., Melo, D., Menshikov, A., Messina, S., Micheletti, M. I., Middendorf, L., Minaya, I. A., Miramonti, L., Mitrica, B., Mockler, D., Molina Bueno, L., Mollerach, S., Montanet, F., Morello, C., Mostafá, M., Müller, G., Muller, M. A., Müller, S., Naranjo, I., Navas, S., Nellen, L., Neuser, J., Nguyen, P. H., Niculescu Oglinzanu, M., Niechciol, M., Niemietz, L., Niggemann, T., Nitz, D., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nožka, H., Núñez, L. A., Ochilo, L., Oikonomou, F., Olinto, A., Pakk Selmi Dei, D., Palatka, M., Pallotta, J., Papenbreer, P., Parente, G., Parra, A., Paul, T., Pech, M., Pedreira, F., Pękala, J., Pelayo, R., Peña Rodriguez, J., Pereira, L. A. S., Perrone, Lorenzo, Peters, C., Petrera, S., Phuntsok, J., Piegaia, R., Pierog, T., Pieroni, P., Pimenta, M., Pirronello, V., Platino, M., Plum, M., Porowski, C., Prado, R. R., Privitera, P., Prouza, M., Quel, E. J., Querchfeld, S., Quinn, S., Ramos Pollant, R., Rautenberg, J., Ravel, O., Ravignani, D., Reinert, D., Revenu, B., Ridky, J., Risse, M., Ristori, P., Rizi, V., Rodrigues de Carvalho, W., Rodriguez Fernandez, G., Rodriguez Rojo, J., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Rogozin, D., Rosado, J., Roth, M., Roulet, E., Rovero, A. C., Saffi, S. J., Saftoiu, A., Salazar, H., Saleh, A., Salesa Greus, F., Salina, G., Sanabria Gomez, J. D., Sánchez, F., Sanchez Lucas, P., Santos, E. M., Santos, E., Sarazin, F., Sarkar, B., Sarmento, R., Sarmiento Cano, C., Sato, R., Scarso, C., Schauer, M., Scherini, Viviana, Schieler, H., Schmidt, D., Scholten, O., Schovánek, P., Schröder, F. G., Schulz, A., Schulz, J., Schumacher, J., Sciutto, S. J., Segreto, A., Settimo, Mariangela, Shadkam, A., Shellard, R. C., Sigl, G., Silli, G., Sima, O., Śmiałkowski, A., Šmída, R., Snow, G. R., Sommers, P., Sonntag, S., Sorokin, J., Squartini, R., Stanca, D., Stanič, S., Stasielak, J., Strafella, Francesco, Suarez, F., Suarez Durán, M., Sudholz, T., Suomijärvi, T., Supanitsky, A. D., Sutherland, M. S., Swain, J., Szadkowski, Z., Taborda, O. A., Tapia, A., Tepe, A., Theodoro, V. M., Timmermans, C., Todero Peixoto, C. J., Tomankova, L., Tomé, B., Tonachini, A., Torralba Elipe, G., Torres Machado, D., Torri, M., Travnicek, P., Trini, M., Ulrich, R., Unger, M., Urban, M., Valbuena Delgado, A., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Valiño, I., Valore, L., van Aar, G., van Bodegom, P., van den Berg, A. M., van Vliet, A., Varela, E., Vargas Cárdenas, B., Varner, G., Vázquez, J. R., Vázquez, R. A., Veberič, D., Verzi, V., Vicha, J., Villaseñor, L., Vorobiov, S., Wahlberg, H., Wainberg, O., Walz, D., Watson, A. A., Weber, M., Weindl, A., Wiencke, L., Wilczyński, H., Winchen, T., Wittkowski, D., Wundheiler, B., Wykes, S., Yang, L., Yelos, D., Younk, P., Yushkov, A., Zas, E., Zavrtanik, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zepeda, A., Zimmermann, B., Ziolkowski, M., Zong, Z., Zuccarello, F., Bleve, C., Colalillo, Roberta, Coluccia, M. R., D'Amico, S., De Mitri, I., Guarino, Fausto, Marsella, G., Martello, D., Pȩkala, J., Perrone, L., Scherini, V., Settimo, M., Strafella, F., Valore, Laura, Physics, Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Group, Elementary Particle Physics, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), and Pierre Auger Collaboration
Subjects: [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Proton, Pierre Auger Observatory, Cosmic Rays, Mass Composition, Astronomy, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Flux, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, Ankle, Cosmic rays, Mass composition, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Auger, Observatory, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, High Energy Physics, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Cherenkov radiation, Ciencias Exactas, Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Range (particle radiation), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, OBSERVATÓRIOS, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Física, lcsh:QC1-999, Physique atomique et nucléaire, Experimental High Energy Physics, Física nuclear, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, lcsh:Physics
Abstract: We report a first measurement for ultrahigh energy cosmic rays of the correlation between the depth of shower maximum and the signal in the water Cherenkov stations of air-showers registered simultaneously by the fluorescence and the surface detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory. Such a correlation measurement is a unique feature of a hybrid air-shower observatory with sensitivity to both the electromagnetic and muonic components. It allows an accurate determination of the spread of primary masses in the cosmic-ray flux. Up till now, constraints on the spread of primary masses have been dominated by systematic uncertainties. The present correlation measurement is not affected by systematics in the measurement of the depth of shower maximum or the signal in the water Cherenkov stations. The analysis relies on general characteristics of air showers and is thus robust also with respect to uncertainties in hadronic event generators. The observed correlation in the energy range around the ‘ankle’ at lg⁡(E/eV)=18.5–19.0 differs significantly from expectations for pure primary cosmic-ray compositions. A light composition made up of proton and helium only is equally inconsistent with observations. The data are explained well by a mixed composition including nuclei with mass A>4. Scenarios such as the proton dip model, with almost pure compositions, are thus disfavored as the sole explanation of the ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray flux at Earth., 0, SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2016
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15. THE ARCADE PROJECT

Author: Marco Iarlori, Marco Marengo, Vincenzo Rizi, Giovanni Dughera, Lawrence Wiencke, Laura Valore, A. Tonachini, Michael Coco, Fausto Guarino, Austin Cummings, M. Buscemi, Marco Cilmo, Crook Corbett, Johannes Eser, Valore L., Buscemi M., Cilmo M., Coco M., Crook C., Cummings A.L., Dughera G., Eser J., Guarino F., Iarlori M., Marengo M., Rizi V., Tonachini A.S., and Wiencke L.
Subjects: Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Sociology, lidar
Abstract: The Atmospheric Research for Climate and Astroparticle Detection (ARCADE) project aims to a better comprehension of the limits of applicability, systematics and possible enhancements of the typical techniques used for the measurement of the aerosol attenuation profiles of UV light in cosmic rays and gamma rays experiments. Aerosols are indeed the most variable component in the atmosphere on a short time scale, and experiments based on the detection of the UV light in atmosphere need a continuous monitoring of the aerosol stratification to obtain a reliable evaluation of the properties of the primary particles. The ARCADE project is measuring the aerosol attenuation of UV light due to aerosols with multiple techniques and instruments simultaneously on the same air mass. For this purpose, a Raman + elastic Lidar with a laser source at 355 nm has been built and is currently taking data in Lamar, Colorado together with the Atmospheric Monitoring Telescope (AMT) to detect UV light at a distance of 40 km from the Lidar laser source. The system has been installed on site in 2014 and data were taken every month during moonless nights for one year. A full simulation of the AMT system has been developed. The setup and simulation of the system, together with the AMT calibration system and first collected data are shown.
Published: 2016
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16. Energy estimation of cosmic rays with the Engineering Radio Array of the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: Pierre Auger Collaboration (Alexander Aab (Siegen, U. )., Pedro Abreu (LIP, Lisbon &amp, Lisbon, IST), Marco Aglietta (IFSI, Turin), Eun-Joo Ahn (Fermilab), Imen Al Samarai (Orsay, IPN), Ivone Albuquerque (Sao Paulo, U. )., Ingomar Allekotte (Centro Atomico Bariloche &amp, Balseiro, Inst., San Carlos de Bariloche), Patrick Allison (Ohio State, U. )., Alejandro Almela, (U. Tech. Natl., Argentina), Jesus Alvarez Castillo (Mexico, U. )., Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., Rafael Alves Batista (Hamburg, U., II), Inst. Theor. Phys., amp, INFN, Michelangelo Ambrosio (Naples U., Naples), Amin Aminaei (Nijmegen, U., IMAPP), INFN, Gioacchino Alex Anastasi (Catania U., Catania), Luis Anchordoqui (Lehman, Coll. )., Sofia Andringa (LIP, INFN, Carla Aramo (Naples U., Fernando Arqueros (Madrid, U. )., Nicusor Arsene (Bucharest, U. )., Hernán Gonzalo Asorey (Centro Atomico Bariloche &amp, San Carlos de Bariloche &amp, Cantabria, U., Santander), Pedro Assis (LIP, Julien Aublin (Paris, U., VI-VII), Gualberto Avila (Pierre Auger, Observ. )., Nafiun Awal (New York, U. )., Alina Mihaela Badescu (Bucharest, Polytechnic, Inst. )., Colin Baus (KIT, Karlsruhe, EKP), Jim Beatty (Ohio State, U. )., Karl Heinz Becker (Wuppertal, U. )., Jose A Bellido (Adelaide, U. )., Corinne Berat (LPSC, Grenoble), Mario Edoardo Bertaina (IFSI, Xavier Bertou (Centro Atomico Bariloche &amp, Peter Biermann (Bonn, Max Planck, Inst., Radioastro, n. )., Pierre Billoir (Paris, U., Simon G Blaess (Adelaide, U. )., Alberto Blanco (LIP, Miguel Blanco (Paris, U., Jiri Blazek (Prague, Ins, t. Phys. )., INFN, Carla Bleve (Salento U., Lecce), Hans Blümer (KIT, Karlsruhe, IKP &amp, KIT, Karlsruhe, IKP), Martina Boháčová (Prague, Denise Boncioli (Gran Sasso), Carla Bonifazi (Rio de Janeiro Federal, U. )., Nataliia Borodai (Cracow, INP), Jeffrey Brack (Colorado State, U. )., Iliana Brancus (Bucharest, IFIN-HH), Thomas Bretz (Aachen, Tec, h. Hochsch. )., Ariel Bridgeman (KIT, Pedro Brogueira (LIP, Peter Buchholz (Siegen, U. )., CAFPE, Antonio Bueno (Granada U., Granada), Stijn Buitink (Nijmegen, U., INFN, Mario Buscemi (Naples U., Karen, S Caballero-Mora (Unlisted, FR), INFN, Barbara Caccianiga (Milan U., Milan), Lorenzo Caccianiga (Paris, U., Marina Candusso (Rome, U., Tor Vergata &amp, INFN, Rome2), Laurentiu Caramete (Bucharest, Space Sciences), Inst., Caruso, R, Antonella Castellina (IFSI, INFN, Gabriella Cataldi (Salento U., Lorenzo Cazon (LIP, INFN, Rosanna Cester (Turin U., Alan, G Chavez (IFM-UMSNH, Michoacan), Andrea Chiavassa (IFSI, Jose Augusto Chinellato (Campinas State, U. )., Jiri Chudoba (Prague, INFN, Marco Cilmo (Naples U., Roger W Clay (Adelaide, U. )., INFN, Giuseppe Cocciolo (Salento U., INFN, Roberta Colalillo (Naples U., Alan Coleman (Penn State, U. )., INFN, Laura Collica (Milan U., INFN, Maria Rita Coluccia (Salento U., Ruben Conceição (LIP, Fernando Contreras (Pierre Auger, Observ. )., Mathew J Cooper (Adelaide, U. )., Alain Cordier (Orsay, LAL), Stephane Coutu (Penn State, U. )., Corbin Covault (Case Western Reserve, U. )., James Cronin (Chicago, U., EFI), Richard Dallier (Station Radioastronomy, Nancay &amp, SUBATECH, Nantes), Bruno Daniel (Campinas State, U. )., Buenos Aires, Sergio Dasso (Buenos Aires U., IAFE), Kai Daumiller (KIT, Bruce R Dawson (Adelaide, U. )., Rogerio, M de Almeida (Niteroi, Fluminense, U. )., Sijbrand J de Jong (Nijmegen, U., IMAPP &amp, NIKHEF, Amsterdam), Giuseppe De Mauro (Nijmegen, U., Joao de Mello Neto (Rio de Janeiro Federal, U. )., INFN, Ivan De Mitri (Salento U., Jaime de Oliveira (Niteroi, Vitor de Souza (Sao Paulo, U., Sao, Carlos), Luis del Peral (Alcala de Henares, U. )., Olivier Deligny (Orsay, Niraj Dhital (Michigan, Tech. U. )., Claudio Di Giulio (Rome, U., INFN, Armando Di Matteo (L'Aquila U., Aquila), Johana Chirinos Diaz (Michigan, Tech. U. )., Mary Lucia Díaz Castro (Campinas State, U. )., Francisco Diogo (LIP, Carola Dobrigkeit (Campinas State, U. )., Wendy Docters (Groningen, KVI), Juan Carlos D'Olivo (Mexico, U. )., Alexei Dorofeev (Colorado State, U. )., Qader Dorosti Hasankiadeh (KIT, Rita dos Anjos (Sao Paulo, U., Maria Teresa Dova (La Plata, U. )., Jan Ebr (Prague, Ralph Engel (KIT, Martin Erdmann (Aachen, Mona Erfani (Siegen, U. )., Fermilab), Carlos O Escobar (Campinas State U., Joao Espadanal (LIP, Alberto Etchegoyen, (U. Tech. Natl., Heino Falcke (Nijmegen, U., Amsterdam &amp, ASTRON, Dwingeloo), Ke Fang (Chicago, U., Glennys Farrar (New York, U. )., Anderson Fauth (Campinas State, U. )., Norberto Fazzini (Fermilab), Andrew P Ferguson (Case Western Reserve, U. )., Brian Fick (Michigan, Tech. U. )., Juan Manuel Figueira, Alberto, Filevich, Andrej Filipčič (Stefan, Inst., Ljubljana &amp, Nova Gorica, U. )., Octavian Fratu (Bucharest, Martín Miguel Freire (IFIR, Rosario &amp, Rosario, U. )., Toshihiro Fujii (Chicago, U., Beatriz García, (Natl. Tech. 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Phys. &amp, Palacky U. )., Daniel Huber (KIT, Tim Huege (KIT, INFN, Antonio Insolia (Catania U., Paula Gina Isar (Bucharest, Ingolf Jandt (Wuppertal, U. )., Stefan Jansen (Nijmegen, U., Cecilia Jarne (La Plata, U. )., Jeffrey, A Johnsen (Colorado School of Mines), Mariela, Josebachuili, Alex Kääpä (Wuppertal, U. )., Olga Kambeitz (KIT, Karl Heinz Kampert (Wuppertal, U. )., Peter Kasper (Fermilab), Igor Katkov (KIT, Bianca Keilhauer (KIT, Ernesto Kemp (Campinas State, U. )., Roger Kieckhafer (Michigan, Tech. U. )., Hans Klages (KIT, Matthias Kleifges (KIT, Jonny Kleinfeller (Pierre Auger, Observ. )., Raphael Krause (Aachen, Nicole Krohm (Wuppertal, U. )., Daniel Kuempel (Aachen, Gasper Kukec Mezek (Nova Gorica, U. )., Norbert Kunka (KIT, Alaa Metwaly Kuotb Awad (KIT, Danielle LaHurd (Case Western Reserve, U. )., Luca Latronico (IFSI, Robert Lauer (New Mexico, U. )., Markus Lauscher (Aachen, Pascal Lautridou (SUBATECH, Sandra Le Coz, Didier Lebrun (LPSC, Paul Lebrun (Fermilab), Marcelo Augusto Leigui de Oliveira (ABC Federal, U. )., Antoine Letessier-Selvon (Paris, U., Isabelle Lhenry-Yvon (Orsay, Katrin Link (KIT, Luis Lopes (LIP, Rebeca López (Puebla, U., Ins, t. Fis. )., Aida López Casado (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., Karim Louedec (LPSC, Agustin, Lucero, Max Malacari (Adelaide, U. )., INFN, Manuela Mallamaci (Milan U., Jennifer Maller (SUBATECH, Dusan Mandat (Prague, Paul Mantsch (Fermilab), Analisa Mariazzi (La Plata, U. )., Vincent Marin (SUBATECH, CAFPE, Ioana Mariş (Granada U., Giovanni, Marsella, INFN, Daniele Martello (Salento U., Humberto Martinez (CINVESTAV, Oscar Martínez Bravo (Puebla, U., Diane Martraire (Orsay, Jimmy Masías Meza (Buenos Aires, U. )., Hermann-Josef Mathes (KIT, Sebastian Mathys (Wuppertal, U. )., James Matthews (Louisiana State, U. )., John Matthews (New Mexico, U. )., Giorgio Matthiae (Rome, U., Daniela Maurizio (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF), Eric Mayotte (Colorado School of Mines), Peter Mazur (Fermilab), Carlos Medina (Colorado School of Mines), Gustavo Medina-Tanco (Mexico, U. )., Rebecca Meissner (Aachen, Victor Mello (Rio de Janeiro Federal, U. )., Diego, Melo, Alexander Menshikov (KIT, Stefano Messina (Groningen, Maria Isabel Micheletti (IFIR, Lukas Middendorf (Aachen, Ignacio A Minaya (Madrid, U. )., INFN, Lino Miramonti (Milan U., Bogdan Mitrica (Bucharest, CAFPE, Laura Molina-Bueno (Granada U., Silvia Mollerach (Centro Atomico Bariloche &amp, François Montanet (LPSC, Carlo Morello (IFSI, Miguel Mostafá (Penn State, U. )., Celio A Moura (ABC Federal, U. )., Marcio Aparecido Muller (Campinas State, U. )., Gero Müller (Aachen, Sarah Müller (KIT, CAFPE, Sergio Navas (Granada U., Petr Necesal (Prague, Lukas Nellen (Mexico, U. )., Anna Nelles (Nijmegen, U., Jens Neuser (Wuppertal, U. )., Phong H Nguyen (Adelaide, U. )., Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu (Bucharest, Marcus Niechciol (Siegen, U. )., Lukas Niemietz (Wuppertal, U. )., Tim Niggemann (Aachen, Dave Nitz (Michigan, Tech. U. )., Dalibor, Nosek, Vladimir Novotny (Charles, U. )., Lyberis Nožka (Palacky, U. )., Luis Núñez (Cantabria, U., Livingstone Ochilo (Siegen, U. )., Foteini Oikonomou (Penn State, U. )., Angela Olinto (Chicago, U., Noelia Pacheco (Alcala de Henares, U. )., Daniel Pakk Selmi-Dei (Campinas State, U. )., Miroslav Palatka (Prague, Juan Pallotta (LIDAR CITEFA), Philipp Papenbreer (Wuppertal, U. )., Gonzalo Parente (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., Alejandra Parra (Puebla, U., Thomas Paul (Lehman, Coll. &amp, Northeastern U. )., Miroslav Pech (Prague, Jan Pękala (Cracow, Rodrigo Pelayo (Ulisted, MX), Iuri Pepe (Bahia, U. )., INFN, Lorenzo Perrone (Salento U., Emily Petermann (Nebraska, U. )., Christine Peters (Aachen, INFN, Sergio Petrera (L'Aquila U., Yevgeniy Petrov (Colorado State, U. )., Jamyang Phuntsok (Penn State, U. )., Ricardo Piegaia (Buenos Aires, U. )., Tanguy Pierog (KIT, Pablo Pieroni (Buenos Aires, U. )., Mário Pimenta (LIP, INFN, Valerio Pirronello (Catania U., Manuel, Platino, Matthias Plum (Aachen, Alessio Porcelli (KIT, Czeslaw Porowski (Cracow, Raul Ribeiro Prado (Sao Paulo, U., Paolo Privitera (Chicago, U., Michael Prouza (Prague, Eduardo, J Quel (LIDAR CITEFA), Sven Querchfeld (Wuppertal, U. )., Sean Quinn (Case Western Reserve, U. )., Julian Rautenberg (Wuppertal, U. )., Olivier Ravel (SUBATECH, Diego, Ravignani, Darius Reinert (Aachen, Benoît Revenu (SUBATECH, Jan Ridky (Prague, Markus Risse (Siegen, U. )., Pablo Ristori (LIDAR CITEFA), INFN, Vincenzo Rizi (L'Aquila U., Washington Rodrigues de Carvalho (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., Jorge Rubén Rodriguez Rojo (Pierre Auger, Observ. )., Maria Dolores Rodríguez-Frías (Alcala de Henares, U. )., Dmytro Rogozin (KIT, Jaime Rosado (Madrid, U. )., Markus Roth (KIT, Esteban Roulet (Centro Atomico Bariloche &amp, Adrian Rovero (Buenos Aires, Steven J Saffi (Adelaide, U. )., Alexandra Saftoiu (Bucharest, Humberto Salazar (Puebla, U., Ahmed Saleh (Nova Gorica, U. )., Francisco Salesa Greus (Penn State, U. )., Gaetano Salina (Rome, U., Jose Sanabria Gomez (Cantabria, U., Federico, Sánchez, CAFPE, Patricia Sanchez-Lucas (Granada U., Edivaldo Moura Santos (Sao Paulo, U. )., Eva Santos (Campinas State, U. )., Fred Sarazin (Colorado School of Mines), Biswaijt Sarkar (Wuppertal, U. )., Raul Sarmento (LIP, Christian Sarmiento-Cano (Cantabria, U., Ricardo, Sato, Carlos Scarso (Pierre Auger, Observ. )., Markus Schauer (Wuppertal, U. )., INFN, Viviana Scherini (Salento U., Harald, Schieler, David Schmidt (KIT, Olaf Scholten (Groningen, Harm Schoorlemmer (Hawaii, U. )., Petr Schovánek (Prague, Frank, G Schröder, Alexander Schulz (KIT, Johannes Schulz (Nijmegen, U., Johannes Schumacher (Aachen, Sergio Sciutto (La Plata, U. )., Alberto Segreto (IASF, Palermo), Mariangela Settimo (Paris, U., Amir Shadkam (Louisiana State, U. )., Ronald, C Shellard (Rio de Janeiro, Guenter Sigl (Hamburg, U., Octavian Sima (Bucharest, U. )., Andrzej Śmiałkowski (Lodz, U. )., Radomir Šmída (KIT, Gregory Snow (Nebraska, U. )., Paul Sommers (Penn State, U. )., Sebastian Sonntag (Siegen, U. )., J Sorokin (Adelaide, U. )., Ruben Squartini (Pierre Auger, Observ. )., Yogendra N Srivastava (Northeastern, U. )., Denis Stanca (Bucharest, Samo Stanič (Nova Gorica, U. )., James Stapleton (Ohio State, U. )., Jaroslaw Stasielak (Cracow, Maurice Stephan (Aachen, Anne Stutz (LPSC, Federico Suarez, (U. Tech. Natl., Mauricio Suarez Durán (Cantabria, U., Tiina Suomijärvi (Orsay, A Daniel Supanitsky (Buenos Aires, Michael Sutherland (Ohio State, U. )., John Swain (Northeastern, U. )., Zbigniew Szadkowski (Lodz, U. )., Oscar Alejandro Taborda (Centro Atomico Bariloche &amp, Alex, Tapia, Andreas Tepe (Siegen, U. )., Vanessa Menezes Theodoro (Campinas State, U. )., Omar Tibolla (Unlisted, Charles Timmermans (Nijmegen, U., Carlos, J Todero Peixoto, Gabriel Toma (Bucharest, Lenka Tomankova (KIT, Bernardo Tomé (LIP, INFN, Aurelio Tonachini (Turin U., Guillermo Torralba Elipe (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., Diego Torres Machado (Rio de Janeiro Federal, U. )., Petr Travnicek (Prague, Marta Trini (Nova Gorica, U. )., Ralf Ulrich (KIT, Michael Unger (KIT, New York, U. )., Martin Urban (Aachen, Jose F Valdés Galicia (Mexico, U. )., Ines Valiño (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., INFN, Laura Valore (Naples U., Guus van Aar (Nijmegen, U., Patrick van Bodegom (Adelaide, U. )., M van den Berg (Groningen, Ad, Sjoert van Velzen (Nijmegen, U., Arjen van Vliet (Hamburg, U., Enrique Varela (Puebla, U., Bernardo Vargas Cárdenas (Mexico, U. )., Gary Varner (Hawaii, U. )., Rafael Vasquez (Rio de Janeiro Federal, U. )., Jose R Vázquez (Madrid, U. )., Ricardo Vázquez (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., Darko Veberič (KIT, Valerio Verzi (Rome, U., Jakub Vicha (Prague, Mariela, Videla, Luis Villaseñor (IFM-UMSNH, Brian Vlcek (Alcala de Henares, U. )., Serguei Vorobiov (Nova Gorica, U. )., Hernan Wahlberg (La Plata, U. )., Oscar Wainberg, (U. Tech. Natl., David Walz (Aachen, Alan, Watson, Marc Weber (KIT, Klaus Weidenhaupt (Aachen, Andreas Weindl (KIT, Christoph Welling (Aachen, Felix Werner (KIT, Allan Widom (Northeastern, U. )., Lawrence Wiencke (Colorado School of Mines), Henryk Wilczyński (Cracow, Tobias, Winchen, David Wittkowski (Wuppertal, U. )., Brian, Wundheiler, Sarka Wykes (Nijmegen, U., Lili Yang (Nova Gorica, U. )., Tolga Yapici (Michigan, Tech. U. )., Alexey Yushkov (Siegen, U. )., Enrique Zas (Santiago de Compostela, U. )., Danilo, Zavrtanik, Marko Zavrtanik (Stefan, Inst., Arnulfo Zepeda (CINVESTAV, Benedikt Zimmermann (KIT, Michael Ziolkowski (Siegen, U. )., INFN, Francesca Zuccarello (Catania U., Catania), ), Aab, A., Abreu, P., Aglietta, M., Ahn, E. J., Al Samarai, I., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Allekotte, I., Allison, P., Almela, A., Alvarez Castillo, J., Alvarez Muñiz, J., Alves Batista, R., Ambrosio, M., Aminaei, A., Anastasi, G. A., Anchordoqui, L., Andringa, S., Aramo, C., Arqueros, F., Arsene, N., Asorey, H., Assis, P., Aublin, J., Avila, G., Awal, N., Badescu, A. M., Baus, C., Beatty, J. J., Becker, K. H., Bellido, J. A., Berat, C., Bertaina, M. E., Bertou, X., Biermann, P. L., Billoir, P., Blaess, S. G., Blanco, A., Blanco, M., Blazek, J., Bleve, C., Blümer, H., Boháčová, M., Boncioli, D., Bonifazi, C., Borodai, N., Brack, J., Brancus, I., Bretz, T., Bridgeman, A., Brogueira, P., Buchholz, P., Bueno, A., Buitink, S., Buscemi, M., Caballero Mora, K. S., Caccianiga, B., Caccianiga, L., Candusso, M., Caramete, L., Caruso, R., Castellina, A., Cataldi, G., Cazon, L., Cester, R., Chavez, A. G., Chiavassa, A., Chinellato, J. A., Chudoba, J., Cilmo, M., Clay, R. W., Cocciolo, G., Colalillo, Roberta, Coleman, A., Collica, L., Coluccia, M. R., Conceição, R., Contreras, F., Cooper, M. J., Cordier, A., Coutu, S., Covault, C. E., Cronin, J., Dallier, R., Daniel, B., Dasso, S., Daumiller, K., Dawson, B. R., De Almeida, R. M., De Jong, S. J., De Mauro, G., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., De Mitri, I., De Oliveira, J., De Souza, V., Del Peral, L., Deligny, O., Dhital, N., Di Giulio, C., Di Matteo, A., Diaz, J. C., Díaz Castro, M. L., Diogo, F., Dobrigkeit, C., Docters, W., D'Olivo, J. C., Dorofeev, A., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Dos Anjos, R. C., Dova, M. T., Ebr, J., Engel, R., Erdmann, M., Erfani, M., Escobar, C. O., Espadanal, J., Etchegoyen, A., Falcke, H., Fang, K., Farrar, G., Fauth, A. C., Fazzini, N., Ferguson, A. P., Fick, B., Figueira, J. M., Filevich, A., Filipčič, A., Fratu, O., Freire, M. M., Fujii, T., García, B., Garcia Gamez, D., Garcia Pinto, D., Gate, F., Gemmeke, H., Gherghel Lascu, A., Ghia, P. L., Giaccari, U., Giammarchi, M., Giller, M., Głas, D., Glaser, C., Glass, H., Golup, G., Gómez Berisso, M., Gómez Vitale, P. F., González, N., Gookin, B., Gordon, J., Gorgi, A., Gorham, P., Gouffon, P., Griffith, N., Grillo, A. F., Grubb, T. D., Guarino, Fausto, Guedes, G. P., Hampel, M. R., Hansen, P., Harari, D., Harrison, T. A., Hartmann, S., Harton, J. L., Haungs, A., Hebbeker, T., Heck, D., Heimann, P., Herve, A. E., Hill, G. C., Hojvat, C., Hollon, N., Holt, E., Homola, P., Hörandel, J. R., Horvath, P., Hrabovský, M., Huber, D., Huege, T., Insolia, A., Isar, P. G., Jandt, I., Jansen, S., Jarne, C., Johnsen, J. A., Josebachuili, M., Kääpä, A., Kambeitz, O., Kampert, K. H., Kasper, P., Katkov, I., Keilhauer, B., Kemp, E., Kieckhafer, R. M., Klages, H. O., Kleifges, M., Kleinfeller, J., Krause, R., Krohm, N., Kuempel, D., Kukec Mezek, G., Kunka, N., Kuotb Awad, A. W., Lahurd, D., Latronico, L., Lauer, R., Lauscher, M., Lautridou, P., Le Coz, S., Lebrun, D., Lebrun, P., Leigui De Oliveira, M. A., Letessier Selvon, A., Lhenry Yvon, I., Link, K., Lopes, L., López, R., López Casado, A., Louedec, K., Lucero, A., Malacari, M., Mallamaci, M., Maller, J., Mandat, D., Mantsch, P., Mariazzi, A. G., Marin, V., Mariş, I. C., Marsella, G., Martello, D., Martinez, H., Martínez Bravo, O., Martraire, D., Masías Meza, J. J., Mathes, H. J., Mathys, S., Matthews, J., Matthews, J. A. J., Matthiae, G., Maurizio, D., Mayotte, E., Mazur, P. O., Medina, C., Medina Tanco, G., Meissner, R., Mello, V. B. B., Melo, D., Menshikov, A., Messina, S., Micheletti, M. I., Middendorf, L., Minaya, I. A., Miramonti, L., Mitrica, B., Molina Bueno, L., Mollerach, S., Montanet, F., Morello, C., Mostafá, M., Moura, C. A., Muller, M. A., Müller, G., Müller, S., Navas, S., Necesal, P., Nellen, L., Nelles, A., Neuser, J., Nguyen, P. H., Niculescu Oglinzanu, M., Niechciol, M., Niemietz, L., Niggemann, T., Nitz, D., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nožka, L., Núñez, L. A., Ochilo, L., Oikonomou, F., Olinto, A., Pacheco, N., Pakk Selmi Dei, D., Palatka, M., Pallotta, J., Papenbreer, P., Parente, G., Parra, A., Paul, T., Pech, M., Pokala, J., Pelayo, R., Pepe, I. M., Perrone, L., Petermann, E., Peters, C., Petrera, S., Petrov, Y., Phuntsok, J., Piegaia, R., Pierog, T., Pieroni, P., Pimenta, M., Pirronello, V., Platino, M., Plum, M., Porcelli, A., Porowski, C., Prado, R. R., Privitera, P., Prouza, M., Quel, E. J., Querchfeld, S., Quinn, S., Rautenberg, J., Ravel, O., Ravignani, D., Reinert, D., Revenu, B., Ridky, J., Risse, M., Ristori, P., Rizi, V., Rodrigues De Carvalho, W., Rodriguez Rojo, J., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Rogozin, D., Rosado, J., Roth, M., Roulet, E., Rovero, A. C., Saffi, S. J., Saftoiu, A., Salazar, H., Saleh, A., Salesa Greus, F., Salina, G., Sanabria Gomez, J. D., Sánchez, F., Sanchez Lucas, P., Santos, E., Santos, E. M., Sarazin, F., Sarkar, B., Sarmento, R., Sarmiento Cano, C., Sato, R., Scarso, C., Schauer, M., Scherini, V., Schieler, H., Schmidt, D., Scholten, O., Schoorlemmer, H., Schovánek, P., Schröder, F. G., Schulz, A., Schulz, J., Schumacher, J., Sciutto, S. J., Segreto, A., Settimo, M., Shadkam, A., Shellard, R. C., Sigl, G., Sima, O., Śmiałkowski, A., Šmída, R., Snow, G. R., Sommers, P., Sonntag, S., Sorokin, J., Squartini, R., Srivastava, Y. N., Stanca, D., Stanič, S., Stapleton, J., Stasielak, J., Stephan, M., Stutz, A., Suarez, F., Suarez Durán, M., Suomijärvi, T., Supanitsky, A. D., Sutherland, M. S., Swain, J., Szadkowski, Z., Taborda, O. A., Tapia, A., Tepe, A., Theodoro, V. M., Timmermans, C., Todero Peixoto, C. J., Toma, G., Tomankova, L., Tomé, B., Tonachini, A., Torralba Elipe, G., Torres Machado, D., Travnicek, P., Trini, M., Ulrich, R., Unger, M., Urban, M., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Valiño, I., Valore, Laura, Van Aar, G., Van Bodegom, P., Van Den Berg, A. M., Van Velzen, S., Van Vliet, A., Varela, E., Vargas Cárdenas, B., Varner, G., Vasquez, R., Vázquez, J. R., Vázquez, R. A., Veberič, D., Verzi, V., Vicha, J., Videla, M., Villaseñor, L., Vlcek, B., Vorobiov, S., Wahlberg, H., Wainberg, O., Walz, D., Watson, A. A., Weber, M., Weidenhaupt, K., Weindl, A., Welling, C., Werner, F., Widom, A., Wiencke, L., Wilczyński, H., Winchen, T., Wittkowski, D., Wundheiler, B., Wykes, S., Yang, L., Yapici, T., Yushkov, A., Zas, E., Zavrtanik, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zepeda, A., Zimmermann, B., Ziolkowski, M., Zuccarello, F., Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay (USN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Pierre AUGER, ANR-11-IDEX-0004,SUPER,Sorbonne Universités à Paris pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche(2011), ANR-10-LABX-0063,ILP,Institute Lagrange of Paris(2010), European Project: 328826,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IEF,AUGER2FUTURE(2013), Elementary Particle Physics, Physics, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ahn, E. . j., Albuquerque, I. . f. . m., Anastasi, G. . a., Badescu, A. . m., Beatty, J. . j., Becker, K. . h., Bellido, J. . a., Bertaina, M. . e., Biermann, P. . l., Blaess, S. . g., Bleve, Carla, Caballero Mora, K. . s., Chavez, A. . g., Chinellato, J. . a., Clay, R. . w., Colalillo, R., Coluccia, MARIA RITA, Cooper, M. . j., Covault, C. . e., Dawson, B. . r., de Almeida, R. . m., de Jong, S. . j., de Mello Neto, J. . r. . t., DE MITRI, Ivan, de Oliveira, J., de Souza, V., del Peral, L., Diaz, J. . c., Díaz Castro, M. . l., D’Olivo, J. . c., dos Anjos, R. . c., Dova, M. . t., Escobar, C. . o., Fauth, A. . c., Ferguson, A. . p., Figueira, J. . m., Freire, M. . m., Ghia, P. . l., Gómez Vitale, P. . f., Grillo, A. . f., Grubb, T. . d., Guarino, F., Guedes, G. . p., Hampel, M. . r., Harrison, T. . a., Harton, J. . l., Herve, A. . e., Hill, G. . c., Hörandel, J. . r., Isar, P. . g., Johnsen, J. . a., Kampert, K. . h., Kieckhafer, R. . m., Klages, H. . o., Kuotb Awad, A. . w., Leigui de Oliveira, M. . a., Mariazzi, A. . g., Mariş, I. . c., Marsella, Giovanni, Martello, Daniele, Masías Meza, J. . j., Mathes, H. . j., Matthews, J. . a. . j., Mazur, P. . o., Mello, V. . b. . b., Micheletti, M. . i., Minaya, I. . a., Moura, C. . a., Muller, M. . a., Nguyen, P. . h., Núñez, L. . a., Pȩkala, J., Pepe, I. . m., Perrone, Lorenzo, Prado, R. . r., Quel, E. . j., Rodrigues de Carvalho, W., Rodríguez Frías, M. . d., Rovero, A. . c., Saffi, S. . j., Sanabria Gomez, J. . d., Santos, E. . m., Schröder, F. . g., Sciutto, S. . j., Shellard, R. . c., Snow, G. . r., Srivastava, Y. . n., Supanitsky, A. . d., Sutherland, M. . s., Taborda, O. . a., Theodoro, V. . m., Todero Peixoto, C. . j., Valdés Galicia, J. . f., Valore, L., van Aar, G., van Bodegom, P., van den Berg, A. . m., van Velzen, S., van Vliet, A., Vázquez, J. . r., Vázquez, R. . a., Watson, A. . a., Research unit Astroparticle Physics, and Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics
Subjects: Cosmic ray showers, Astronomy, Ciencias Físicas, ULTRA HIGH ENERGY COSMIC RAYS, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https], ultra-high energy cosmic rays, extensive air showers, radio energy estimation, CODALEMA, Observatory, Radio detection, Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Física nuclear, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS, EXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERS, MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS, EMISSION, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Nuclear and High Energy Physics, EXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERS, MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS, EMISSION, CODALEMA, COREAS, LOFAR, AIR SHOWERS, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, EXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERS, RADIO EMISSION, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cosmic rays, Pierre Auger Observatory, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Radiant energy, Física, LOFAR, purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https], ASTROFÍSICA, Computational physics, Astronomía, COREAS, Earth's magnetic field, Air shower, Experimental High Energy Physics, EMISSION, MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS
Abstract: The Auger Engineering Radio Array (AERA) is part of the Pierre Auger Observatory and is used to detect the radio emission of cosmic-ray air showers. These observations are compared to the data of the surface detector stations of the Observatory, which provide well-calibrated information on the cosmic-ray energies and arrival directions. The response of the radio stations in the 30-80 MHz regime has been thoroughly calibrated to enable the reconstruction of the incoming electric field. For the latter, the energy deposit per area is determined from the radio pulses at each observer position and is interpolated using a two-dimensional function that takes into account signal asymmetries due to interference between the geomagnetic and charge-excess emission components. The spatial integral over the signal distribution gives a direct measurement of the energy transferred from the primary cosmic ray into radio emission in the AERA frequency range. We measure 15.8 MeV of radiation energy for a 1 EeV air shower arriving perpendicularly to the geomagnetic field. This radiation energy - corrected for geometrical effects - is used as a cosmic-ray energy estimator. Performing an absolute energy calibration against the surface-detector information, we observe that this radio-energy estimator scales quadratically with the cosmic-ray energy as expected for coherent emission. We find an energy resolution of the radio reconstruction of 22% for the data set and 17% for a high-quality subset containing only events with at least five radio stations with signal., La lista completa de autores que integran el documento puede consultarse en el archivo, Instituto de Física La Plata
Published: 2016
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17. Measurement of the radiation energy in the radio signal of extensive air showers as a universal estimator of cosmic-ray energy

Author: Alaa Kuotb Awad, Benoît Revenu, James Matthews, Alexandra Saftoiu, Alberto Filevich, Peter Hansen, Ivan De Mitri, I. Lhenry-Yvon, John Matthews, Peter Buchholz, Philipp Papenbreer, Petr Travnicek, H. Wahlberg, A. Nelles, R. Piegaia, I.M. Brancus, Alan Coleman, T. Hebbeker, Trent D. Grubb, D. Huber, Marco Aglietta, Eun-Joo Ahn, S. Vorobiov, K. Weidenhaupt, E.M. Holt, B. Wundheiler, A. Saleh, A. Parra, R. J. Lauer, Juan Manuel Figueira, S. Jansen, Bruno Daniel, Maria-Teresa Dova, Foteini Oikonomou, M. R. Hampel, Peter Mazur, J. Sorokin, Marcelo Augusto Leigui de Oliveira, Sarka Wykes, R. Meissner, Octavian Fratu, G. Parente, M. Trini, Roberta Colalillo, O. Wainberg, C. Bleve, P. Pieroni, S. Müller, Vincenzo Rizi, Nicusor Arsene, Julian Rautenberg, V. B. B. Mello, K. H. Becker, A. G. Mariazzi, Eric Mayotte, Jeffrey A. Johnsen, Sven Querchfeld, L. Perrone, R. C. Shellard, W. Docters, Carlos Hojvat, Ernesto Kemp, Xavier Bertou, Luis del Peral, Ugo Giaccari, Henryk Wilczyński, J. J. Beatty, Norbert Kunka, D. Nitz, Silvia Mollerach, D. Lebrun, S. Quinn, Sjoert van Velzen, Primo F. Gómez Vitale, R. Sato, S. Coutu, Norberto Fazzini, Antonio Bueno, Antonio Insolia, M. Josebachuili, Gualberto Avila, Ingomar Allekotte, G. Matthiae, Angela V. Olinto, O. Kambeitz, M. Ambrosio, Eva Santos, R. Krause, Jose Sanabria Gomez, M. Zavrtanik, Fred Sarazin, Lukas Nellen, B. Caccianiga, Julien Aublin, A. Shadkam, Amin Aminaei, Rafael Alves Batista, Jakub Vicha, Pedro Assis, Radomir Smida, Diego Harari, B. Gookin, P. H. Nguyen, Alberto Etchegoyen, Darius Reinert, Lorenzo Caccianiga, V. M. Theodoro, Tobias Winchen, D. Martello, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, Michael Unger, D. Melo, Luca Latronico, Guenter Sigl, D. Garcia-Pinto, Alessio Gorgi, Paul Sommers, A. Blanco, M. J. Cooper, S. Stanič, Carlos Medina, Tanguy Pierog, Mariano Gómez Berisso, D. Rogozin, Alejandro Almela, E. M. Santos, P. Heimann, Florian Gaté, J. R. Vázquez, Carla Bonifazi, Bernardo Vargas Cárdenas, A. C. Rovero, B. Tome, Marco Giammarchi, D. Garcia-Gamez, J. W. H. Gordon, Jose A. Bellido, L. Niemietz, S. Hartmann, Martin Erdmann, Jan Pękala, Hans Klages, A. Chiavassa, P. Sanchez-Lucas, Vitor de Souza, Bruce R. Dawson, Tim Huege, Carola Dobrigkeit, M. Plum, P. Abreu, Miguel Mostafá, C. Porowski, S. Sonntag, Markus Risse, Christian Sarmiento-Cano, B. Vlcek, Dariusz Glas, Diego Ravignani, O. A. Taborda, M. Settimo, M. Blanco, Mário Pimenta, Gregory R Snow, Pablo Ristori, P. H. Kasper, Gaetano Salina, Maria Rita Coluccia, Yogendra N. Srivastava, Alan Watson, Glennys R. Farrar, C. Jarne, A. Śmiałkowski, Andreas Weindl, Jaime Rosado, R. Cester, Alina Mihaela Badescu, F. Sánchez, N. Awal, Beatriz García, Jeffrey Brack, Olaf Scholten, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, J. W. Cronin, Harald Schieler, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, C. Aramo, B. Mitrica, Heino Falcke, Nicolás González, Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu, Jonny Kleinfeller, K. Louedec, Arnulfo Zepeda, Armando di Matteo, G. Cocciolo, Roger W Clay, R. López, M. Mallamaci, F. G. Schröder, Mary Lucia Díaz Castro, Denise Boncioli, Jiri Chudoba, P. Lebrun, Alex Kääpä, Alberto Segreto, G. Toma, Benedikt Zimmermann, Rúben Conceição, R. Vasquez, Dusan Mandat, Colin Baus, Darko Veberič, D. Martraire, Oscar Martínez Bravo, Miroslav Hrabovský, T. Yapici, Alexey Yushkov, G. A. Anastasi, Pascal Lautridou, W. R. Carvalho, Dieter Heck, Martin Urban, G. S. Varner, Nataliia Borodai, Toshihiro Fujii, A. Menshikov, C. Morello, Jaroslaw Stasielak, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Markus Roth, N. Griffith, S. G. Blaess, Niraj Dhital, Jörg R. Hörandel, Thomas Harrison, Jaime de Oliveira, I. Valiño, H. Blümer, Max Malacari, Lili Yang, Laura Valore, L. Lopes, Lukas Middendorf, Corinne Berat, Piotr Homola, Lawrence Wiencke, Fausto Guarino, A. Filipčič, A. Aab, Johannes Schumacher, J. Neuser, Alex Tapia, Christine Peters, Ad M. van den Berg, Juan Pallotta, S. Le Coz, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, Alexandru Gherghel-Lascu, Mauricio Suaréz Durán, Petr Schovanek, L. Caramete, Rita dos Anjos, João de Mello Neto, H. Gemmeke, Peter L. Biermann, Sergio Sciutto, L. Ochilo, T. Suomijärvi, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Antonella Castellina, M. I. Micheletti, Federico Suarez, A. Schulz, J. Stapleton, L. Molina-Bueno, Q. Hasankiadeh, L. Tomankova, F. Arqueros, P. Necesal, Daniel Pakk Selmi-Dei, Imen Al Samarai, Martina Bohacova, David Walz, Johannes Schulz, Ruben Squartini, Paolo Privitera, F. Diogo, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, Patrick van Bodegom, Esteban Roulet, Patrick Allison, I. A. Minaya, Hernán Asorey, John Swain, Thomas Bretz, R.R. Prado, Harm Schoorlemmer, John L. Harton, T. Paul, A. Lucero, Jan Ridky, Marc Weber, F. Werner, Katrin Link, Denis Stanca, Guus van Aar, D. Maurizio, A. P. Ferguson, Corbin Covault, Y. Petrov, Geraldina Golup, Alexander Grillo, Zbigniew Szadkowski, Alessio Porcelli, J. C. Diaz, Rodrigo Pelayo, Stijn Buitink, N. Hollon, Olivier Ravel, C. A. Moura, Jose F. Valdés Galicia, Brian Fick, Lino Miramonti, Luis A. Nunez, M. Buscemi, C. Scarso, C. Welling, Marcus Niechciol, V. Novotny, Arjen van Vliet, A. Stutz, E. Varela, Rossella Caruso, S. Mathys, M. Erfani, Eduardo Quel, Henry Glass, Michael Sutherland, Francisco Salesa Greus, Guillermo Torralba Elipe, Piera Luisa Ghia, I. Jandt, Octavian Sima, Manuel Platino, M. D. Rodríguez-Frías, M. Schauer, N. Pacheco, Tim Niggemann, D. Nosek, Jan Ebr, V. Scherini, Jimmy Masías Meza, M. Candusso, Peter Gorham, Valerio Pirronello, Charles Timmermans, L. Collica, Sergio Petrera, Paul M. Mantsch, Miroslav Palatka, Jesus Alvarez Castillo, J. Blazek, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, Anderson Fauth, Vincent Marin, Rogerio M. de Almeida, M. E. Bertaina, B. Sarkar, Christian Glaser, S. Messina, Claudio Di Giulio, L. Nožka, J. Espadanal, Diego Torres Machado, Paula Gina Isar, Pedro Brogueira, G. Cataldi, Sergio Dasso, Martín Miguel Freire, P. Billoir, Aida López Casado, Carlos J. Todero Peixoto, G. Marsella, Daniel Kuempel, Carlos Escobar, R.M. Kieckhafer, Iuri Muniz Pepe, Maria Giller, Hermann-Josef Mathes, A. Cordier, Ivone F. M. Albuquerque, Ke Fang, Gašper Kukec Mezek, I. Katkov, Richard Dallier, Francesca Zuccarello, Kai Daumiller, Maurice Stephan, M. Ziolkowski, A. Tonachini, A.E. Herve, F. Montanet, J. Maller, V. Verzi, David Schmidt, S. Sánchez Navas, Jose Chinellato, Lorenzo Cazon, Ioana Codrina Maris, Ricardo Vázquez, Giuseppe De Mauro, G. C. Hill, Ralph Engel, Andreas Haungs, M. Videla, A. Daniel Supanitsky, Matthias Kleifges, H. Martinez, David Wittkowski, Germano Guedes, Danielle LaHurd, Olivier Deligny, Marcio Aparecido Muller, A. Dorofeev, L. Villaseñor, Marco Cilmo, Jorge Rubén Rodriguez Rojo, A. Bridgeman, E. Petermann, S. J. Saffi, Markus Lauscher, J. Phuntsok, Raul Sarmento, M. Prouza, Bianca Keilhauer, A. G. Chavez, Enrique Zas, Sijbrand J. de Jong, Fernando Contreras, N. Krohm, Miroslav Pech, R. Ulrich, Pavel Horvath, P. Gouffon, Allan Widom, Danilo Zavrtanik, Gero Müller, Sofia Andringa, A. Tepe, Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay (USN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Pierre Auger Collaboration, ANR-11-IDEX-0004,SUPER,Sorbonne Universités à Paris pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche(2011), European Project: 328826,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IEF,AUGER2FUTURE(2013), European Project: 246806,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2009-IRSES,EPLANET(2011), Aab, A., Abreu, P., Aglietta, M., Ahn, E. J., Al Samarai, I., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Allekotte, I., Allison, P., Almela, A., Alvarez Castillo, J., Alvarez Muñiz, J., Alves Batista, R., Ambrosio, M., Aminaei, A., Anastasi, G. A., Anchordoqui, L., Andringa, S., Aramo, C., Arqueros, F., Arsene, N., Asorey, H., Assis, P., Aublin, J., Avila, G., Awal, N., Badescu, A. M., Baus, C., Beatty, J. J., Becker, K. H., Bellido, J. A., Berat, C., Bertaina, M. E., Bertou, X., Biermann, P. L., Billoir, P., Blaess, S. G., Blanco, A., Blanco, M., Blazek, J., Bleve, C., Blümer, H., Boháčová, M., Boncioli, D., Bonifazi, C., Borodai, N., Brack, J., Brancus, I., Bretz, T., Bridgeman, A., Brogueira, P., Buchholz, P., Bueno, A., Buitink, S., Buscemi, M., Caballero Mora, K. S., Caccianiga, B., Caccianiga, L., Candusso, M., Caramete, L., Caruso, R., Castellina, A., Cataldi, G., Cazon, L., Cester, R., Chavez, A. G., Chiavassa, A., Chinellato, J. A., Chudoba, J., Cilmo, M., Clay, R. W., Cocciolo, G., Colalillo, Roberta, Coleman, A., Collica, L., Coluccia, M. R., Conceição, R., Contreras, F., Cooper, M. J., Cordier, A., Coutu, S., Covault, C. E., Cronin, J., Dallier, R., Daniel, B., Dasso, S., Daumiller, K., Dawson, B. R., De Almeida, R. M., De Jong, S. J., De Mauro, G., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., De Mitri, I., De Oliveira, J., De Souza, V., Del Peral, L., Deligny, O., Dhital, N., Di Giulio, C., Di Matteo, A., Diaz, J. C., Díaz Castro, M. L., Diogo, F., Dobrigkeit, C., Docters, W., D'Olivo, J. C., Dorofeev, A., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Dos Anjos, R. C., Dova, M. T., Ebr, J., Engel, R., Erdmann, M., Erfani, M., Escobar, C. O., Espadanal, J., Etchegoyen, A., Falcke, H., Fang, K., Farrar, G., Fauth, A. C., Fazzini, N., Ferguson, A. P., Fick, B., Figueira, J. M., Filevich, A., Filipčič, A., Fratu, O., Freire, M. M., Fujii, T., García, B., Garcia Gamez, D., Garcia Pinto, D., Gate, F., Gemmeke, H., Gherghel Lascu, A., Ghia, P. L., Giaccari, U., Giammarchi, M., Giller, M., Głas, D., Glaser, C., Glass, H., Golup, G., Gómez Berisso, M., Gómez Vitale, P. F., González, N., Gookin, B., Gordon, J., Gorgi, A., Gorham, P., Gouffon, P., Griffith, N., Grillo, A. F., Grubb, T. D., Guarino, Fausto, Guedes, G. P., Hampel, M. R., Hansen, P., Harari, D., Harrison, T. A., Hartmann, S., Harton, J. L., Haungs, A., Hebbeker, T., Heck, D., Heimann, P., Herve, A. E., Hill, G. C., Hojvat, C., Hollon, N., Holt, E., Homola, P., Hörandel, J. R., Horvath, P., Hrabovský, M., Huber, D., Huege, T., Insolia, A., Isar, P. G., Jandt, I., Jansen, S., Jarne, C., Johnsen, J. A., Josebachuili, M., Kääpä, A., Kambeitz, O., Kampert, K. H., Kasper, P., Katkov, I., Keilhauer, B., Kemp, E., Kieckhafer, R. M., Klages, H. O., Kleifges, M., Kleinfeller, J., Krause, R., Krohm, N., Kuempel, D., Kukec Mezek, G., Kunka, N., Kuotb Awad, A. W., Lahurd, D., Latronico, L., Lauer, R., Lauscher, M., Lautridou, P., Le Coz, S., Lebrun, D., Lebrun, P., Leigui De Oliveira, M. A., Letessier Selvon, A., Lhenry Yvon, I., Link, K., Lopes, L., López, R., López Casado, A., Louedec, K., Lucero, A., Malacari, M., Mallamaci, M., Maller, J., Mandat, D., Mantsch, P., Mariazzi, A. G., Marin, V., Mariş, I. C., Marsella, G., Martello, D., Martinez, H., Martínez Bravo, O., Martraire, D., Masías Meza, J. J., Mathes, H. J., Mathys, S., Matthews, J., Matthews, J. A. J., Matthiae, G., Maurizio, D., Mayotte, E., Mazur, P. O., Medina, C., Medina Tanco, G., Meissner, R., Mello, V. B. B., Melo, D., Menshikov, A., Messina, S., Micheletti, M. I., Middendorf, L., Minaya, I. A., Miramonti, L., Mitrica, B., Molina Bueno, L., Mollerach, S., Montanet, F., Morello, C., Mostafá, M., Moura, C. A., Muller, M. A., Müller, G., Müller, S., Navas, S., Necesal, P., Nellen, L., Nelles, A., Neuser, J., Nguyen, P. H., Niculescu Oglinzanu, M., Niechciol, M., Niemietz, L., Niggemann, T., Nitz, D., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nožka, L., Núñez, L. A., Ochilo, L., Oikonomou, F., Olinto, A., Pacheco, N., Pakk Selmi Dei, D., Palatka, M., Pallotta, J., Papenbreer, P., Parente, G., Parra, A., Paul, T., Pech, M., Pkala, J., Pelayo, R., Pepe, I. M., Perrone, L., Petermann, E., Peters, C., Petrera, S., Petrov, Y., Phuntsok, J., Piegaia, R., Pierog, T., Pieroni, P., Pimenta, M., Pirronello, V., Platino, M., Plum, M., Porcelli, A., Porowski, C., Prado, R. R., Privitera, P., Prouza, M., Quel, E. J., Querchfeld, S., Quinn, S., Rautenberg, J., Ravel, O., Ravignani, D., Reinert, D., Revenu, B., Ridky, J., Risse, M., Ristori, P., Rizi, V., Rodrigues De Carvalho, W., Rodriguez Rojo, J., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Rogozin, D., Rosado, J., Roth, M., Roulet, E., Rovero, A. C., Saffi, S. J., Saftoiu, A., Salazar, H., Saleh, A., Salesa Greus, F., Salina, G., Sanabria Gomez, J. D., Sánchez, F., Sanchez Lucas, P., Santos, E., Santos, E. M., Sarazin, F., Sarkar, B., Sarmento, R., Sarmiento Cano, C., Sato, R., Scarso, C., Schauer, M., Scherini, V., Schieler, H., Schmidt, D., Scholten, O., Schoorlemmer, H., Schovánek, P., Schröder, F. G., Schulz, A., Schulz, J., Schumacher, J., Sciutto, S. J., Segreto, A., Settimo, M., Shadkam, A., Shellard, R. C., Sigl, G., Sima, O., Śmiałkowski, A., Šmída, R., Snow, G. R., Sommers, P., Sonntag, S., Sorokin, J., Squartini, R., Srivastava, Y. N., Stanca, D., Stanič, S., Stapleton, J., Stasielak, J., Stephan, M., Stutz, A., Suarez, F., Suarez Durán, M., Suomijärvi, T., Supanitsky, A. D., Sutherland, M. S., Swain, J., Szadkowski, Z., Taborda, O. A., Tapia, A., Tepe, A., Theodoro, V. M., Timmermans, C., Todero Peixoto, C. J., Toma, G., Tomankova, L., Tomé, B., Tonachini, A., Torralba Elipe, G., Torres Machado, D., Travnicek, P., Trini, M., Ulrich, R., Unger, M., Urban, M., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Valiño, I., Valore, Laura, Van Aar, G., Van Bodegom, P., Van Den Berg, A. M., Van Velzen, S., Van Vliet, A., Varela, E., Vargas Cárdenas, B., Varner, G., Vasquez, R., Vázquez, J. R., Vázquez, R. A., Veberič, D., Verzi, V., Vicha, J., Videla, M., Villaseñor, L., Vlcek, B., Vorobiov, S., Wahlberg, H., Wainberg, O., Walz, D., Watson, A. A., Weber, M., Weidenhaupt, K., Weindl, A., Welling, C., Werner, F., Widom, A., Wiencke, L., Wilczyński, H., Winchen, T., Wittkowski, D., Wundheiler, B., Wykes, S., Yang, L., Yapici, T., Yushkov, A., Zas, E., Zavrtanik, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zepeda, A., Zimmermann, B., Ziolkowski, M., Zuccarello, F., Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aab A, Abreu P, Aglietta M, Ahn E J, Al Samarai I, Albuquerque I F M, Allekotte I, Allison P, Almela A, Alvarez Castillo J, Alvarez-Muñiz J, Alves Batista R, Ambrosio M, Aminaei A, Anastasi G A, Anchordoqui L, Andringa S, Aramo C, Arqueros F, Arsene N, Asorey H, Assis P, Aublin J, Avila G, Awal N, Badescu A M, Baus C, Beatty J J, Becker K H, Bellido J A, Berat C, Bertaina M E, Bertou X, Biermann P L, Billoir P, Blaess S G, Blanco A, Blanco M, Blazek J, Bleve C, Blümer H, Boháčová M, Boncioli D, Bonifazi C, Borodai N, Brack J, Brancus I, Bretz T, Bridgeman A, Brogueira P, Buchholz P, Bueno A, Buitink S, Buscemi M, Caballero-Mora K S, Caccianiga B, Caccianiga L, Candusso M, Caramete L, Caruso R, Castellina A, Cataldi G, Cazon L, Cester R, Chavez A G, Chiavassa A, Chinellato J A, Chudoba J, Cilmo M, Clay R W, Cocciolo G, Colalillo R, Coleman A, Collica L, Coluccia M R, Conceição R, Contreras F, Cooper M J, Cordier A, Coutu S, Covault C E, Cronin J, Dallier R, Daniel B, Dasso S, Daumiller K, Dawson B R, de Almeida R M, de Jong S J, De Mauro G, de Mello Neto J R T, De Mitri I, de Oliveira J, de Souza V, Del Peral L, Deligny O, Dhital N, Di Giulio C, Di Matteo A, Diaz J C, Díaz Castro M L, Diogo F, Dobrigkeit C, Docters W, D'Olivo J C, Dorofeev A, Dorosti Hasankiadeh Q, Dos Anjos R C, Dova M T, Ebr J, Engel R, Erdmann M, Erfani M, Escobar C O, Espadanal J, Etchegoyen A, Falcke H, Fang K, Farrar G, Fauth A C, Fazzini N, Ferguson A P, Fick B, Figueira J M, Filevich A, Filipčič A, Fratu O, Freire M M, Fujii T, García B, Garcia-Gamez D, Garcia-Pinto D, Gate F, Gemmeke H, Gherghel-Lascu A, Ghia P L, Giaccari U, Giammarchi M, Giller M, Głas D, Glaser C, Glass H, Golup G, Gómez Berisso M, Gómez Vitale P F, González N, Gookin B, Gordon J, Gorgi A, Gorham P, Gouffon P, Griffith N, Grillo A F, Grubb T D, Guarino F, Guedes G P, Hampel M R, Hansen P, Harari D, Harrison T A, Hartmann S, Harton J L, Haungs A, Hebbeker T, Heck D, Heimann P, Herve A E, Hill G C, Hojvat C, Hollon N, Holt E, Homola P, Hörandel J R, Horvath P, Hrabovský M, Huber D, Huege T, Insolia A, Isar P G, Jandt I, Jansen S, Jarne C, Johnsen J A, Josebachuili M, Kääpä A, Kambeitz O, Kampert K H, Kasper P, Katkov I, Keilhauer B, Kemp E, Kieckhafer R M, Klages H O, Kleifges M, Kleinfeller J, Krause R, Krohm N, Kuempel D, Kukec Mezek G, Kunka N, Kuotb Awad A W, Lahurd D, Latronico L, Lauer R, Lauscher M, Lautridou P, Le Coz S, Lebrun D, Lebrun P, Leigui de Oliveira M A, Letessier-Selvon A, Lhenry-Yvon I, Link K, Lopes L, López R, López Casado A, Louedec K, Lucero A, Malacari M, Mallamaci M, Maller J, Mandat D, Mantsch P, Mariazzi A G, Marin V, Mariş I C, Marsella G, Martello D, Martinez H, Martínez Bravo O, Martraire D, Masías Meza J J, Mathes H J, Mathys S, Matthews J, Matthews J A J, Matthiae G, Maurizio D, Mayotte E, Mazur P O, Medina C, Medina-Tanco G, Meissner R, Mello V B B, Melo D, Menshikov A, Messina S, Micheletti M I, Middendorf L, Minaya I A, Miramonti L, Mitrica B, Molina-Bueno L, Mollerach S, Montanet F, Morello C, Mostafá M, Moura C A, Muller M A, Müller G, Müller S, Navas S, Necesal P, Nellen L, Nelles A, Neuser J, 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Schoorlemmer H, Schovánek P, Schröder F G, Schulz A, Schulz J, Schumacher J, Sciutto S J, Segreto A, Settimo M, Shadkam A, Shellard R C, Sigl G, Sima O, Śmiałkowski A, Šmída R, Snow G R, Sommers P, Sonntag S, Sorokin J, Squartini R, Srivastava Y N, Stanca D, Stanič S, Stapleton J, Stasielak J, Stephan M, Stutz A, Suarez F, Suarez Durán M, Suomijärvi T, Supanitsky A D, Sutherland M S, Swain J, Szadkowski Z, Taborda O A, Tapia A, Tepe A, Theodoro V M, Timmermans C, Todero Peixoto C J, Toma G, Tomankova L, Tomé B, Tonachini A, Torralba Elipe G, Torres Machado D, Travnicek P, Trini M, Ulrich R, Unger M, Urban M, Valdés Galicia J F, Valiño I, Valore L, van Aar G, van Bodegom P, van den Berg A M, van Velzen S, van Vliet A, Varela E, Vargas Cárdenas B, Varner G, Vasquez R, Vázquez J R, Vázquez R A, Veberič D, Verzi V, Vicha J, Videla M, Villaseñor L, Vlcek B, Vorobiov S, Wahlberg H, Wainberg O, Walz D, Watson A A, Weber M, Weidenhaupt K, Weindl A, Welling C, Werner F, Widom A, Wiencke L, Wilczyński H, Winchen T, Wittkowski D, Wundheiler B, Wykes S, Yang L, Yapici T, Yushkov A, Zas E, Zavrtanik D, Zavrtanik M, Zepeda A, Zimmermann B, Ziolkowski M, Zuccarello F, Aab, A, Abreu, P, Aglietta, M, Ahn, E. J, Al Samarai, I, Albuquerque, I. F. M, Allekotte, I, Allison, P, Almela, A, Alvarez Castillo, J, Alvarez Muñiz, J, Alves Batista, R, Ambrosio, M, Aminaei, A, Anastasi, G. A, Anchordoqui, L, Andringa, S, Aramo, C, Arqueros, F, Arsene, N, Asorey, H, Assis, P, Aublin, J, Avila, G, Awal, N, Badescu, A. M, Baus, C, Beatty, J. J, Becker, K. H, Bellido, J. A, Berat, C, Bertaina, M. E, Bertou, X, Biermann, P. L, Billoir, P, Blaess, S. G, Blanco, A, Blanco, M, Blazek, J, Bleve, Carla, Blümer, H, Boháčová, M, Boncioli, D, Bonifazi, C, Borodai, N, Brack, J, Brancus, I, Bretz, T, Bridgeman, A, Brogueira, P, Buchholz, P, Bueno, A, Buitink, S, Buscemi, M, Caballero Mora, K. S, Caccianiga, B, Caccianiga, L, Candusso, M, Caramete, L, Caruso, R, Castellina, A, Cataldi, G, Cazon, L, Cester, R, Chavez, A. G, Chiavassa, A, Chinellato, J. A, Chudoba, J, Cilmo, M, Clay, R. W, Cocciolo, G, Colalillo, R, Coleman, A, Collica, L, Coluccia, MARIA RITA, Conceição, R, Contreras, F, Cooper, M. J, Cordier, A, Coutu, S, Covault, C. E, Cronin, J, Dallier, R, Daniel, B, Dasso, S, Daumiller, K, Dawson, B. R, de Almeida, R. M, de Jong, S. J, De Mauro, G, de Mello Neto, J. R. T, DE MITRI, Ivan, de Oliveira, J, de Souza, V, Del Peral, L, Deligny, O, Dhital, N, Di Giulio, C, Di Matteo, A, Diaz, J. C, Díaz Castro, M. L, Diogo, F, Dobrigkeit, C, Docters, W, D'Olivo, J. C, Dorofeev, A, Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q, Dos Anjos, R. C, Dova, M. T, Ebr, J, Engel, R, Erdmann, M, Erfani, M, Escobar, C. O, Espadanal, J, Etchegoyen, A, Falcke, H, Fang, K, Farrar, G, Fauth, A. C, Fazzini, N, Ferguson, A. P, Fick, B, Figueira, J. M, Filevich, A, Filipčič, A, Fratu, O, Freire, M. M, Fujii, T, García, B, Garcia Gamez, D, Garcia Pinto, D, Gate, F, Gemmeke, H, Gherghel Lascu, A, Ghia, P. L, Giaccari, U, Giammarchi, M, Giller, M, Głas, D, Glaser, C, Glass, H, Golup, G, Gómez Berisso, M, Gómez Vitale, P. F, González, N, Gookin, B, Gordon, J, Gorgi, A, Gorham, P, Gouffon, P, Griffith, N, Grillo, A. F, Grubb, T. D, Guarino, F, Guedes, G. P, Hampel, M. R, Hansen, P, Harari, D, Harrison, T. A, Hartmann, S, Harton, J. L, Haungs, A, Hebbeker, T, Heck, D, Heimann, P, Herve, A. E, Hill, G. C, Hojvat, C, Hollon, N, Holt, E, Homola, P, Hörandel, J. R, Horvath, P, Hrabovský, M, Huber, D, Huege, T, Insolia, A, Isar, P. G, Jandt, I, Jansen, S, Jarne, C, Johnsen, J. A, Josebachuili, M, Kääpä, A, Kambeitz, O, Kampert, K. H, Kasper, P, Katkov, I, Keilhauer, B, Kemp, E, Kieckhafer, R. M, Klages, H. O, Kleifges, M, Kleinfeller, J, Krause, R, Krohm, N, Kuempel, D, Kukec Mezek, G, Kunka, N, Kuotb Awad, A. W, Lahurd, D, Latronico, L, Lauer, R, Lauscher, M, Lautridou, P, Le Coz, S, Lebrun, D, Lebrun, P, Leigui de Oliveira, M. A, Letessier Selvon, A, Lhenry Yvon, I, Link, K, Lopes, L, López, R, López Casado, A, Louedec, K, Lucero, A, Malacari, M, Mallamaci, M, Maller, J, Mandat, D, Mantsch, P, Mariazzi, A. G, Marin, V, Mariş, I. C, Marsella, Giovanni, Martello, Daniele, Martinez, H, Martínez Bravo, O, Martraire, D, Masías Meza, J. J, Mathes, H. J, Mathys, S, Matthews, J, Matthews, J. A. J, Matthiae, G, Maurizio, D, Mayotte, E, Mazur, P. O, Medina, C, Medina Tanco, G, Meissner, R, Mello, V. B. B, Melo, D, Menshikov, A, Messina, S, Micheletti, M. I, Middendorf, L, Minaya, I. A, Miramonti, L, Mitrica, B, Molina Bueno, L, Mollerach, S, Montanet, F, Morello, C, Mostafá, M, Moura, C. A, Muller, M. A, Müller, G, Müller, S, Navas, S, Necesal, P, Nellen, L, Nelles, A, Neuser, J, Nguyen, P. H, Niculescu Oglinzanu, M, Niechciol, M, Niemietz, L, Niggemann, T, Nitz, D, Nosek, D, Novotny, V, Nožka, L, Núñez, L. A, Ochilo, L, Oikonomou, F, Olinto, A, Pacheco, N, Pakk Selmi Dei, D, Palatka, M, Pallotta, J, Papenbreer, P, Parente, G, Parra, A, Paul, T, Pech, M, Pȩkala, J, Pelayo, R, Pepe, I. M, Perrone, Lorenzo, Petermann, E, Peters, C, Petrera, S, Petrov, Y, Phuntsok, J, Piegaia, R, Pierog, T, Pieroni, P, Pimenta, M, Pirronello, V, Platino, M, Plum, M, Porcelli, A, Porowski, C, Prado, R. R, Privitera, P, Prouza, M, Quel, E. J, Querchfeld, S, Quinn, S, Rautenberg, J, Ravel, O, Ravignani, D, Reinert, D, Revenu, B, Ridky, J, Risse, M, Ristori, P, Rizi, V, Rodrigues de Carvalho, W, Rodriguez Rojo, J, Rodríguez Frías, M. D, Rogozin, D, Rosado, J, Roth, M, Roulet, E, Rovero, A. C, Saffi, S. J, Saftoiu, A, Salazar, H, Saleh, A, Salesa Greus, F, Salina, G, Sanabria Gomez, J. D, Sánchez, F, Sanchez Lucas, P, Santos, E, Santos, E. M, Sarazin, F, Sarkar, B, Sarmento, R, Sarmiento Cano, C, Sato, R, Scarso, C, Schauer, M, Scherini, V, Schieler, H, Schmidt, D, Scholten, O, Schoorlemmer, H, Schovánek, P, Schröder, F. G, Schulz, A, Schulz, J, Schumacher, J, Sciutto, S. J, Segreto, A, Settimo, M, Shadkam, A, Shellard, R. C, Sigl, G, Sima, O, Śmiałkowski, A, Šmída, R, Snow, G. R, Sommers, P, Sonntag, S, Sorokin, J, Squartini, R, Srivastava, Y. N, Stanca, D, Stanič, S, Stapleton, J, Stasielak, J, Stephan, M, Stutz, A, Suarez, F, Suarez Durán, M, Suomijärvi, T, Supanitsky, A. D, Sutherland, M. S, Swain, J, Szadkowski, Z, Taborda, O. A, Tapia, A, Tepe, A, Theodoro, V. M, Timmermans, C, Todero Peixoto, C. J, Toma, G, Tomankova, L, Tomé, B, Tonachini, A, Torralba Elipe, G, Torres Machado, D, Travnicek, P, Trini, M, Ulrich, R, Unger, M, Urban, M, Valdés Galicia, J. F, Valiño, I, Valore, L, van Aar, G, van Bodegom, P, van den Berg, A. M, van Velzen, S, van Vliet, A, Varela, E, Vargas Cárdenas, B, Varner, G, Vasquez, R, Vázquez, J. R, Vázquez, R. A, Veberič, D, Verzi, V, Vicha, J, Videla, M, Villaseñor, L, Vlcek, B, Vorobiov, S, Wahlberg, H, Wainberg, O, Walz, D, Watson, A. A, Weber, M, Weidenhaupt, K, Weindl, A, Welling, C, Werner, F, Widom, A, Wiencke, L, Wilczyński, H, Winchen, T, Wittkowski, D, Wundheiler, B, Wykes, S, Yang, L, Yapici, T, Yushkov, A, Zas, E, Zavrtanik, D, Zavrtanik, M, Zepeda, A, Zimmermann, B, Ziolkowski, M, Elementary Particle Physics, and Physics
Subjects: Ciencias Físicas, Astronomy, General Physics and Astronomy, ultra-high energy cosmic rays, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https], High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), CODALEMA, Observatory, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, Range (particle radiation), Radio detector, TUNKA-REX, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Radio Technique, Física nuclear, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, radio emission, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS, Radio wave, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Physics and Astronomy (all), 0103 physical sciences, extensive air showers, High Energy Physics, ultra-high energy cosmic rays, extensive air showers, radio emission, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cosmic rays, Pierre Auger Observatory, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Radiant energy, Física, LOFAR, purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https], ASTROFÍSICA, SIMULATIONS, Computational physics, Astronomía, COREAS, Experimental High Energy Physics, ARRAY, EMISSION, SIMULATIONS, LOFAR, EMISSION
Abstract: We measure the energy emitted by extensive air showers in the form of radio emission in the frequency range from 30 to 80 MHz. Exploiting the accurate energy scale of the Pierre Auger Observatory, we obtain a radiation energy of 15.8±0.7(stat)±6.7(syst) MeV for cosmic rays with an energy of 1 EeV arriving perpendicularly to a geomagnetic field of 0.24 G, scaling quadratically with the cosmic-ray energy. A comparison with predictions from state-of-the-art first-principles calculations shows agreement with our measurement. The radiation energy provides direct access to the calorimetric energy in the electromagnetic cascade of extensive air showers. Comparison with our result thus allows the direct calibration of any cosmic-ray radio detector against the well-established energy scale of the Pierre Auger Observatory., La lista completa de autores que integran el documento puede consultarse en el archivo, Instituto de Física La Plata
Published: 2016
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18. Search for ultrarelativistic magnetic monopoles with the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: Johannes Schulz, M. Pimenta, A. Aab, J. Biteau, E.M. Holt, A. Saleh, L. Caramete, Maria-Teresa Dova, M. R. Hampel, H. Gemmeke, Florian Lukas Briechle, M. I. Micheletti, Sarka Wykes, D. Torres Machado, Octavian Fratu, Paula Gina Isar, F. Salesa Greus, R.C. dos Anjos, Julian Rautenberg, J. Espadanal, M. Palatka, G. Cataldi, A. C. Fauth, Luis A. Nunez, Carla Bonifazi, Jose A. Bellido, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, G. Kukec Mezek, John N. Matthews, R. M. Kieckhafer, E. Varela, J.D. Sanabria Gomez, D. Yelos, M. E. Bertaina, I. Naranjo, A. Menshikov, R. Sarmento, S. Sonntag, Marcus Niechciol, Jesús Peña-Rodríguez, O. Wainberg, Alexandru Gherghel-Lascu, T. Suomijärvi, A. van Vliet, Andreas Haungs, B. García, Tobias Winchen, Antonio Bueno, M. Josebachuili, L. Lopes, Alberto Daniel Supanitsky, G. De Mauro, C. A. Sarmiento, I.D. Vergara Quispe, A. Dorofeev, Gualberto Avila, R. López, Ingomar Allekotte, Jörg R. Hörandel, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, F. Canfora, Z. Zong, Diego Harari, B. Gookin, S. Querchfeld, M. Zavrtanik, Paul Sommers, A. Blanco, L. Ochilo, Angela V. Olinto, C. Di Giulio, Markus Roth, J. F. Valdés Galicia, Miroslav Hrabovský, I. De Mitri, Dieter Heck, P. Gouffon, Igor Katkov, P. H. Nguyen, E. M. Santos, L. Niemietz, R.J. Barreira Luz, G. P. Guedes, Toshihiro Fujii, G. A. Anastasi, P. Abreu, Martin Urban, A. Kuotb Awad, J. L. Harton, S. G. Blaess, B. Vargas Cárdenas, Fausto Guarino, J. Pallotta, E. J. Quel, M. J. Cooper, F. Sánchez, Q. Luce, Carlos Medina, Martin Erdmann, D. Ravignani, I. A. Minaya, B. Keilhauer, André Schulz, L. Villaseñor, Luis A. Anchordoqui, J. Debatin, Peter Hansen, Tim Niggemann, Peter Buchholz, D. Nosek, Bruce R. Dawson, A. Fuster, Tim Huege, H. Glass, I. Valiño, S. J. Sciutto, Katrin Link, Valerio Pirronello, M. A. Leigui de Oliveira, I.M. Brancus, M. Platino, Danielle LaHurd, Olivier Deligny, J. Neuser, Johannes Schumacher, C. Aramo, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, Roger W Clay, B. Revenu, J. R. Vázquez, G. S. Varner, Marco Aglietta, V. Scherini, Esteban Roulet, M. Suarez Durán, Andreas Weindl, B. Mitrica, Heino Falcke, Francesco Strafella, I. C. Mariş, Hernan Wahlberg, C. J. Todero Peixoto, Stefano D'Amico, P. Sanchez-Lucas, P. Kasper, M. Gómez Berisso, M. Ambrosio, R. C. Shellard, F. Salamida, J. Stasielak, S. Coutu, J. Vicha, Norberto Fazzini, D. Garcia-Pinto, Miroslav Pech, R. R. Prado, Petr Schovanek, Antonio Insolia, Maria Rita Coluccia, Bruno Daniel, A. Parra, Foteini Oikonomou, J. J. Masías Meza, Jeffrey A. Johnsen, S. Quinn, Günter Sigl, D. Nitz, Andrej Dundovic, Lorenzo Caccianiga, V. M. Theodoro, Dusan Mandat, P. Ristori, M. Trini, Alexandra Saftoiu, Alina Mihaela Badescu, I. Lhenry-Yvon, A. Cancio, Pavel Horvath, N. Krohm, G. Rodriguez Fernandez, G. Torralba Elipe, R. Krause, P. Stassi, C. Porowski, M. Prouza, V. Verzi, Mariangela Settimo, J. Rodriguez Rojo, Nicolás González, Radomir Smida, S. Müller, Jan Pękala, A. E. Herve, L. R. Wiencke, B. Sarkar, H. Nožka, Jose Chinellato, Christian Glaser, A. Yushkov, B. Andrada, Marco Torri, J. D. Swain, David Schmidt, M. L. Díaz Castro, G. Farrar, Carola Dobrigkeit, M. Plum, A. G. Chavez, A. Gorgi, Denis Stanca, Sofia Andringa, R. Cester, Nicusor Arsene, A. Tapia, Florian Gaté, M. Kleifges, D. Zavrtanik, B. Tome, Peter Mazur, G. Müller, V. de Souza, Max Malacari, Lili Yang, Enrique Zas, Alan Watson, A. Di Matteo, Francesca Zuccarello, A. Letessier-Selvon, Denise Boncioli, B. Wundheiler, H. Wilczyński, P. Billoir, Dariusz Glas, Fernando Contreras, O. Kambeitz, Corinne Berat, E. Mayotte, K. H. Becker, M. Unger, Gregory R Snow, A. Segreto, Philipp Papenbreer, Lorenzo Cazon, Q. Hasankiadeh, Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu, J. Alvarez Castillo, L. Molina-Bueno, D. Melo, I. Al Samarai, Piotr Homola, David Walz, Ana Martina Botti, I. Jandt, F. Diogo, R. M. de Almeida, G. Marsella, Marco Giammarchi, R. Squartini, T. Paul, L. A. S. Pereira, Maria Giller, A. Taboada, D. Pakk Selmi-Dei, R. Sato, L. Nellen, Ralf Ulrich, C. Morello, P.F. Gómez Vitale, G. C. Hill, R. A. Vázquez, Gaia Silli, Ralph Engel, A. Filipčič, Paul M. Mantsch, F. Sarazin, A. Bridgeman, G. Medina-Tanco, J. Ridky, G. van Aar, D. Reinert, Marc Weber, M. Mallamaci, Tanguy Pierog, S. J. Saffi, F. G. Schröder, Benedikt Zimmermann, Rúben Conceição, Zbigniew Szadkowski, Peter L. Biermann, Rodrigo Pelayo, Stijn Buitink, E. Santos, R. Piegaia, Markus Lauscher, F. Pedreira, A. Śmiałkowski, J. Phuntsok, M. M. Freire, R. Ramos-Pollan, Paolo Privitera, J. Hulsman, W. Rodrigues de Carvalho, J. W. Cronin, P. van Bodegom, P. Lebrun, Nataliia Borodai, Lukas Middendorf, Christine Peters, Hernán Asorey, Martina Bohacova, J. Sorokin, S. J. De Jong, V. Novotny, L. Valore, Rossella Caruso, A. Lucero, S. Mathys, M. Erfani, Octavian Sima, Ugo Giaccari, F. Montanet, Petr Travnicek, M. Schauer, Alan Coleman, Trent D. Grubb, Juan Manuel Figueira, Roberta Colalillo, A. G. Mariazzi, J. R. T. de Mello Neto, Peter Gorham, P. L. Ghia, Charles Timmermans, L. Collica, Marcio Aparecido Muller, L. Perrone, Jiri Chudoba, Thomas Harrison, P. Pieroni, F. Arqueros, N. Kunka, R. Gaior, F. Suarez, Thomas Hebbeker, Sergio Dasso, Tristan Sudholz, Hermann-Josef Mathes, Kai Daumiller, J. A.J. Matthews, Xavier Bertou, Jeffrey Brack, Olaf Scholten, A. Zepeda, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Pedro Assis, Harald Schieler, A. Etchegoyen, P. Heimann, E. Kemp, Serguei Vorobiov, D. Mockler, O. A. Taborda, H. Martinez, Miguel Mostafa, L. Tomankova, A. López Casado, Brian Fick, Samo Stanič, J. J. Beatty, Silvia Mollerach, G. Matthiae, Julien Aublin, A. Shadkam, D. Martello, S. Jansen, David Wittkowski, A. C. Rovero, C. Bleve, Alexandru Balaceanu, Vincenzo Rizi, M. Ziolkowski, O. Martínez Bravo, Thomas Bretz, Corbin Covault, Geraldina Golup, Alexander Grillo, Lino Miramonti, M. Risse, Jonathan Blazek, G. Parente, Carlos Hojvat, R. Legumina, M. Buscemi, Jan Ebr, Sergio Petrera, D. Rogozin, J. de Oliveira, H.O. Klages, Alejandro Almela, S. Messina, Julian Kemp, Gaetano Salina, Michael Schimp, A.M. van den Berg, Darko Veberič, Alex Kääpä, Colin Baus, J. Kleinfeller, Daniel Kuempel, Carlos Escobar, Ivone F. M. Albuquerque, Ke Fang, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Antonella Castellina, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), Pierre Auger, Aab A., Abreu P., Aglietta M., Al Samarai I., Albuquerque I.F.M., Allekotte I., Almela A., Alvarez Castillo J., Alvarez-Muñiz J., Ambrosio M., Anastasi G.A., Anchordoqui L., Andrada B., Andringa S., Aramo C., Arqueros F., Arsene N., Asorey H., Assis P., Aublin J., Avila G., Badescu A.M., Balaceanu A., Barreira Luz R.J., Baus C., Beatty J.J., Becker K.H., Bellido J.A., Berat C., Bertaina M.E., Bertou X., Biermann P.L., Billoir P., Biteau J., Blaess S.G., Blanco A., Blazek J., Bleve C., Boháčová M., Boncioli D., Bonifazi C., Borodai N., Botti A.M., Brack J., Brancus I., Bretz T., Bridgeman A., Briechle F.L., Buchholz P., Bueno A., Buitink S., Buscemi M., Caballero-Mora K.S., Caccianiga L., Cancio A., Canfora F., Caramete L., Caruso R., Castellina A., Cataldi G., Cazon L., Cester R., Chavez A.G., Chinellato J.A., Chudoba J., Clay R.W., Colalillo R., Coleman A., Collica L., Coluccia M.R., Conceição R., Contreras F., Cooper M.J., Coutu S., Covault C.E., Cronin J., D'Amico S., Daniel B., Dasso S., Daumiller K., Dawson B.R., de Almeida R.M., de Jong S.J., De Mauro G., de Mello Neto J.R.T., De Mitri I., de Oliveira J., de Souza V., Debatin J., Deligny O., Di Giulio C., Di Matteo A., Díaz Castro M.L., Diogo F., Dobrigkeit C., D'Olivo J.C., Dorofeev A., dos Anjos R.C., Dova M.T., Dundovic A., Ebr J., Engel R., Erdmann M., Erfani M., Escobar C.O., Espadanal J., Etchegoyen A., Falcke H., Fang K., Farrar G., Fauth A.C., Fazzini N., Fick B., Figueira J.M., Filipčič A., Fratu O., Freire M.M., Fujii T., Fuster A., Gaior R., García B., Garcia-Pinto D., Gaté F., Gemmeke H., Gherghel-Lascu A., Ghia P.L., Giaccari U., Giammarchi M., Giller M., Głas D., Glaser C., Glass H., Golup G., Gómez Berisso M., Gómez Vitale P.F., González N., Gookin B., Gorgi A., Gorham P., Gouffon P., Grillo A.F., Grubb T.D., Guarino F., Guedes G.P., Hampel M.R., Hansen P., Harari D., Harrison T.A., Harton J.L., Hasankiadeh Q., Haungs A., Hebbeker T., Heck D., Heimann P., Herve A.E., Hill G.C., Hojvat C., Holt E., Homola P., Hörandel J.R., Horvath P., Hrabovský M., Huege T., Hulsman J., Insolia A., Isar P.G., Jandt I., Jansen S., Johnsen J.A., Josebachuili M., Kääpä A., Kambeitz O., Kampert K.H., Kasper P., Katkov I., Keilhauer B., Kemp E., Kemp J., Kieckhafer R.M., Klages H.O., Kleifges M., Kleinfeller J., Krause R., Krohm N., Kuempel D., Kukec Mezek G., Kunka N., Kuotb Awad A., Lahurd D., Lauscher M., Lebrun P., Legumina R., Leigui de Oliveira M.A., Letessier-Selvon A., Lhenry-Yvon I., Link K., Lopes L., López R., López Casado A., Luce Q., Lucero A., Malacari M., Mallamaci M., Mandat D., Mantsch P., Mariazzi A.G., Mariş I.C., Marsella G., Martello D., Martinez H., Martínez Bravo O., Masías Meza J.J., Mathes H.J., Mathys S., Matthews J., Matthews J.A.J., Matthiae G., Mayotte E., Mazur P.O., Medina C., Medina-Tanco G., Melo D., Menshikov A., Messina S., Micheletti M.I., Middendorf L., Minaya I.A., Miramonti L., Mitrica B., Mockler D., Molina-Bueno L., Mollerach S., Montanet F., Morello C., Mostafá M., Müller G., Muller M.A., Müller S., Naranjo I., Nellen L., Neuser J., Nguyen P.H., Niculescu-Oglinzanu M., Niechciol M., Niemietz L., Niggemann T., Nitz D., Nosek D., Novotny V., Nožka H., Núñez L.A., Ochilo L., Oikonomou F., Olinto A., Pakk Selmi-Dei D., Palatka M., Pallotta J., Papenbreer P., Parente G., Parra A., Paul T., Pech M., Pedreira F., Pękala J., Pelayo R., Peña-Rodriguez J., Pereira L. A. S., Perrone L., Peters C., Petrera S., Phuntsok J., Piegaia R., Pierog T., Pieroni P., Pimenta M., Pirronello V., Platino M., Plum M., Porowski C., Prado R.R., Privitera P., Prouza M., Quel E.J., Querchfeld S., Quinn S., Ramos-Pollan R., Rautenberg J., Ravignani D., Reinert D., Revenu B., Ridky J., Risse M., Ristori P., Rizi V., Rodrigues de Carvalho W., Rodriguez Fernandez G., Rodriguez Rojo J., Rogozin D., Roth M., Roulet E., Rovero A.C., Saffi S.J., Saftoiu A., Salamida F., Salazar H., Saleh A., Salesa Greus F., Salina G., Sanabria Gomez J.D., Sánchez F., Sanchez-Lucas P., Santos E.M., Santos E., Sarazin F., Sarkar B., Sarmento R., Sarmiento C.A., Sato R., Schauer M., Scherini V., Schieler H., Schimp M., Schmidt D., Scholten O., Schovánek P., Schröder F.G., Schulz A., Schulz J., Schumacher J., Sciutto S.J., Segreto A., Settimo M., Shadkam A., Shellard R.C., Sigl G., Silli G., Sima O., Śmiałkowski A., Šmída R., Snow G.R., Sommers P., Sonntag S., Sorokin J., Squartini R., Stanca D., Stanič S., Stasielak J., Stassi P., Strafella F., Suarez F., Suarez Durán M., Sudholz T., Suomijärvi T., Supanitsky A.D., Swain J., Szadkowski Z., Taboada A., Taborda O.A., Tapia A., Theodoro V.M., Timmermans C., Todero Peixoto C.J., Tomankova L., Tomé B., Torralba Elipe G., Torres Machado D., Torri M., Travnicek P., Trini M., Ulrich R., Unger M., Urban M., Valdés Galicia J.F., Valiño I., Valore L., van Aar G., van Bodegom P., van den Berg A.M., van Vliet A., Varela E., Vargas Cárdenas B., Varner G., Vázquez J.R., Vázquez R.A., Veberič D., Vergara Quispe I.D., Verzi V., Vicha J., Villaseñor L., Vorobiov S., Wahlberg H., Wainberg O., Walz D., Watson A.A., Weber M., Weindl A., Wiencke L., Wilczyński H., Winchen T., Wittkowski D., Wundheiler B., Wykes S., Yang L., Yelos D., Yushkov A., Zas E., Zavrtanik D., Zavrtanik M., Zepeda A., Zimmermann B., Ziolkowski M., Zong Z., Zuccarello F., Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aab, A., Abreu, P., Aglietta, M., Al Samarai, I., Albuquerque, I. F. M., Allekotte, I., Almela, A., Alvarez Castillo, J., Alvarez Muñiz, J., Ambrosio, M., Anastasi, G. A., Anchordoqui, L., Andrada, B., Andringa, S., Aramo, C., Arqueros, F., Arsene, N., Asorey, H., Assis, P., Aublin, J., Avila, G., Badescu, A. M., Balaceanu, A., Barreira Luz, R. J., Baus, C., Beatty, J. J., Becker, K. H., Bellido, J. A., Berat, C., Bertaina, M. E., Bertou, X., Biermann, P. L., Billoir, P., Biteau, J., Blaess, S. G., Blanco, A., Blazek, J., Bleve, Carla, Boháčová, M., Boncioli, D., Bonifazi, C., Borodai, N., Botti, A. M., Brack, J., Brancus, I., Bretz, T., Bridgeman, A., Briechle, F. L., Buchholz, P., Bueno, A., Buitink, S., Buscemi, M., Caballero Mora, K. S., Caccianiga, L., Cancio, A., Canfora, F., Caramete, L., Caruso, R., Castellina, A., Cataldi, G., Cazon, L., Cester, R., Chavez, A. G., Chinellato, J. A., Chudoba, J., Clay, R. W., Colalillo, R., Coleman, A., Collica, L., Coluccia, MARIA RITA, Conceição, R., Contreras, F., Cooper, M. J., Coutu, S., Covault, C. E., Cronin, J., D'Amico, Stefano, Daniel, B., Dasso, S., Daumiller, K., Dawson, B. R., de Almeida, R. M., de Jong, S. J., De Mauro, G., de Mello Neto, J. R. T., DE MITRI, Ivan, de Oliveira, J., de Souza, V., Debatin, J., Deligny, O., Di Giulio, C., Di Matteo, A., Díaz Castro, M. L., Diogo, F., Dobrigkeit, C., D'Olivo, J. C., Dorofeev, A., dos Anjos, R. C., Dova, M. T., Dundovic, A., Ebr, J., Engel, R., Erdmann, M., Erfani, M., Escobar, C. O., Espadanal, J., Etchegoyen, A., Falcke, H., Fang, K., Farrar, G., Fauth, A. C., Fazzini, N., Fick, B., Figueira, J. M., Filipčič, A., Fratu, O., Freire, M. M., Fujii, T., Fuster, A., Gaior, R., García, B., Garcia Pinto, D., Gaté, F., Gemmeke, H., Gherghel Lascu, A., Ghia, P. L., Giaccari, U., Giammarchi, M., Giller, M., Głas, D., Glaser, C., Glass, H., Golup, G., Gómez Berisso, M., Gómez Vitale, P. F., González, N., Gookin, B., Gorgi, A., Gorham, P., Gouffon, P., Grillo, A. F., Grubb, T. D., Guarino, F., Guedes, G. P., Hampel, M. R., Hansen, P., Harari, D., Harrison, T. A., Harton, J. L., Hasankiadeh, Q., Haungs, A., Hebbeker, T., Heck, D., Heimann, P., Herve, A. E., Hill, G. C., Hojvat, C., Holt, E., Homola, P., Hörandel, J. R., Horvath, P., Hrabovský, M., Huege, T., Hulsman, J., Insolia, A., Isar, P. G., Jandt, I., Jansen, S., Johnsen, J. A., Josebachuili, M., Kääpä, A., Kambeitz, O., Kampert, K. H., Kasper, P., Katkov, I., Keilhauer, B., Kemp, E., Kemp, J., Kieckhafer, R. M., Klages, H. O., Kleifges, M., Kleinfeller, J., Krause, R., Krohm, N., Kuempel, D., Kukec Mezek, G., Kunka, N., Kuotb Awad, A., Lahurd, D., Lauscher, M., Lebrun, P., Legumina, R., Leigui de Oliveira, M. A., Letessier Selvon, A., Lhenry Yvon, I., Link, K., Lopes, L., López, R., López Casado, A., Luce, Q., Lucero, A., Malacari, M., Mallamaci, M., Mandat, D., Mantsch, P., Mariazzi, A. G., Mariş, I. C., Marsella, Giovanni, Martello, Daniele, Martinez, H., Martínez Bravo, O., Masías Meza, J. J., Mathes, H. J., Mathys, S., Matthews, J., Matthews, J. A. J., Matthiae, G., Mayotte, E., Mazur, P. O., Medina, C., Medina Tanco, G., Melo, D., Menshikov, A., Messina, S., Micheletti, M. I., Middendorf, L., Minaya, I. A., Miramonti, L., Mitrica, B., Mockler, D., Molina Bueno, L., Mollerach, S., Montanet, F., Morello, C., Mostafá, M., Müller, G., Muller, M. A., Müller, S., Naranjo, I., Nellen, L., Neuser, J., Nguyen, P. H., Niculescu Oglinzanu, M., Niechciol, M., Niemietz, L., Niggemann, T., Nitz, D., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nožka, H., Núñez, L. A., Ochilo, L., Oikonomou, F., Olinto, A., Pakk Selmi Dei, D., Palatka, M., Pallotta, J., Papenbreer, P., Parente, G., Parra, A., Paul, T., Pech, M., Pedreira, F., Pękala, J., Pelayo, R., Peña Rodriguez, J., Pereira, L. A. S., Perrone, Lorenzo, Peters, C., Petrera, S., Phuntsok, J., Piegaia, R., Pierog, T., Pieroni, P., Pimenta, M., Pirronello, V., Platino, M., Plum, M., Porowski, C., Prado, R. R., Privitera, P., Prouza, M., Quel, E. J., Querchfeld, S., Quinn, S., Ramos Pollan, R., Rautenberg, J., Ravignani, D., Reinert, D., Revenu, B., Ridky, J., Risse, M., Ristori, P., Rizi, V., Rodrigues de Carvalho, W., Rodriguez Fernandez, G., Rodriguez Rojo, J., Rogozin, D., Roth, M., Roulet, E., Rovero, A. C., Saffi, S. J., Saftoiu, A., Salamida, F., Salazar, H., Saleh, A., Salesa Greus, F., Salina, G., Sanabria Gomez, J. D., Sánchez, F., Sanchez Lucas, P., Santos, E. M., Santos, E., Sarazin, F., Sarkar, B., Sarmento, R., Sarmiento, C. A., Sato, R., Schauer, M., Scherini, V., Schieler, H., Schimp, M., Schmidt, D., Scholten, O., Schovánek, P., Schröder, F. G., Schulz, A., Schulz, J., Schumacher, J., Sciutto, S. J., Segreto, A., Settimo, M., Shadkam, A., Shellard, R. C., Sigl, G., Silli, G., Sima, O., Śmiałkowski, A., Šmída, R., Snow, G. R., Sommers, P., Sonntag, S., Sorokin, J., Squartini, R., Stanca, D., Stanič, S., Stasielak, J., Stassi, P., Strafella, Francesco, Suarez, F., Suarez Durán, M., Sudholz, T., Suomijärvi, T., Supanitsky, A. D., Swain, J., Szadkowski, Z., Taboada, A., Taborda, O. A., Tapia, A., Theodoro, V. M., Timmermans, C., Todero Peixoto, C. J., Tomankova, L., Tomé, B., Torralba Elipe, G., Torres Machado, D., Torri, M., Travnicek, P., Trini, M., Ulrich, R., Unger, M., Urban, M., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Valiño, I., Valore, L., van Aar, G., van Bodegom, P., van den Berg, A. M., van Vliet, A., Varela, E., Vargas Cárdenas, B., Varner, G., Vázquez, J. R., Vázquez, R. A., Veberič, D., Vergara Quispe, I. D., Verzi, V., Vicha, J., Villaseñor, L., Vorobiov, S., Wahlberg, H., Wainberg, O., Walz, D., Watson, A. A., Weber, M., Weindl, A., Wiencke, L., Wilczyński, H., Winchen, T., Wittkowski, D., Wundheiler, B., Wykes, S., Yang, L., Yelos, D., Yushkov, A., Zas, E., Zavrtanik, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zepeda, A., Zimmermann, B., Ziolkowski, M., Zong, Z., Zuccarello, F., Bleve, C., Colalillo, Roberta, Coluccia, M. R., D'Amico, S., De Almeida, R. M., De Jong, S. J., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., De Mitri, I., De Oliveira, J., De Souza, V., Dos Anjos, R. C., Guarino, Fausto, Leigui De Oliveira, M. A., Marsella, G., Martello, D., Pkala, J., Perrone, L., Rodrigues De Carvalho, W., Strafella, F., Valore, Laura, Van Aar, G., Van Bodegom, P., Van Den Berg, A. M., and Van Vliet, A.
Subjects: FLUORESCENCE YIELD, Astronomy, magnetic monopole, magnetic field, Astrophysics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Observatory, UHE Cosmic Rays, air-shower, Monte Carlo, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Magnetic Monopoles, media_common, Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, critical phenomena, ENERGY LOSS, DETECTOR, Auger, Magnetic field, observatory, Lorentz factor, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, symbols, Física nuclear, fluorescence, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, spatial distribution [showers], Lorentz, atmosphere [showers], energy, FLUX, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], air, media_common.quotation_subject, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, UHE [cosmic radiation], Magnetic monopole, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, Nuclear physics, symbols.namesake, cosmic rays, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, High Energy Physics, Ciencias Exactas, fluorescence [detector], Pierre Auger Observatory, background, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Física, ASTROFÍSICA, Universe, flux, ultrarelativistic magnetic monopoles, Air shower, 13. Climate action, Experimental High Energy Physics, relativistic, galaxy, ENERGY-LOSS
Abstract: We present a search for ultra-relativistic magnetic monopoles with the Pierre Auger Observatory. Such particles, possibly a relic of phase transitions in the early universe, would deposit a large amount of energy along their path through the atmosphere, comparable to that of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). The air shower profile of a magnetic monopole can be effectively distinguished by the fluorescence detector from that of standard UHECRs. No candidate was found in the data collected between 2004 and 2012, with an expected background of less than 0.1 event from UHECRs. The corresponding 90% confidence level (C.L.) upper limits on the flux of ultra-relativistic magnetic monopoles range from 10⁻¹⁹ (cm² sr s)⁻¹ for a Lorentz factor γ = 10⁹ to 2.5 × 10⁻²¹ (cm² sr s)⁻¹ for γ = 10¹². These results -the first obtained with a UHECR detector- improve previously published limits by up to an order of magnitude., La lista completa de autores que integran el documento puede consultarse en el archivo., Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Instituto de Física La Plata
Published: 2016
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19. The EUSO-Balloon pathfinder

Author: N. Tone, Daisuke Yonetoku, H. Ikeda, K. Mase, Francesco Isgrò, B. Keilhauer, Francesco Fenu, I. V. Yashin, Frederic Jean Ronga, L. Santiago Crúz, M. Yu. Zotov, Silvia Ferrarese, L. Marcelli, Susana Briz, I. Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Andreev, F. Dulucq, D. Ikeda, F. Sarazin, Andreas A. Berlind, A. Bruno, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, D. Kolev, Karl Mannheim, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, Marc Weber, K. Shinozaki, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, Tomás Belenguer, G. Castellinic, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, P. L. Biermann, Yoshiya Kawasaki, R. Nava, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, N. Sakaki, I. Rusinov, S. Ahmad, Markus Roth, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Alberto Cellino, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, L. Valore, I. Rodríguez, D. Allard, Rossella Caruso, T. Patzak, Toshiyuki Nonaka, Alfonso Monaco, M. E. Bertaina, Thomas J. Weiler, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, Taka Tomida, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, Marcos Reyes, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, G. Roudil, M. Putis, A. Sobey, T. Murakami, O. Martinez, T. Shirahama, S. Sánchez, G. Catalano, Ken'ichi Nomoto, J. Karczmarczyk, J. N. Albert, Thomas Schanz, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, S. Perez Cano, H. J. Crawford, L. R. Wiencke, G. Giraudo, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, M. Flamini, Hanna Rothkaehl, Michiyuki Chikawa, Y. Takizawa, Livio Conti, M. Serra, A. Haungs, C. De Donato, Soon-Wook Kim, B. Harlov, Luis A. Anchordoqui, S. Piraino, Carlo Vigorito, T. Batsch, Hajime Yano, S. Falk, K. Kudela, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, M. Nagata, Piotr Orleanski, J. Geary, J. S. Kim, T. Shibata, I. Kaneko, K. Kawai, Akinori Saito, A. Zuccaro Marchi, V. S. Morozenko, Jörn Wilms, Roberto Bellotti, Dmitry V. Naumov, Y. Karadzhov, Mitsuteru Sato, N. De Simone, R. Young, O. A. Saprykin, M. Sakata, B. Mot, Javier Licandro, J.N. Capdevielle, Z. Włodarczyk, P. Picozza, Andrii Neronov, J. Lee, James H. Adams, J. Błȩcki, G. Distratis, A. Ebersoldt, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. Villaseñor, Yukihiro Takahashi, R. Bechini, Piero Vallania, R. Tsenov, H. Lim, N. Tajima, M. C. Maccarone, M. D. Sabau, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, M. Suzuki, L. G. Tkachev, G. Sáez-Cano, A. Jung, S. Csorna, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, Gali Garipov, Shigehiro Nagataki, Yoshiki Tsunesada, Simona Toscano, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, D. Supanitsky, M. Takeda, F. Cafagna, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, J. Bayer, G. Modestino, E. Joven, K. Higashide, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, G. Vankova, Shigeto Watanabe, C. de la Taille, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, K. Katahira, Claudio Cassardo, Massimiliano Bonamente, M. Rybczyński, Valentina Scotti, H. Sato, Shoichi Ogio, Dmitri Semikoz, Yoshitaka Itow, Graciela B. Gelmini, Hajime Takami, A. Guzman, Jianyi Yang, Masaki Fukushima, C. Lachaud, E. Kuznetsov, G. Medina-Tanco, S. Biktemerova, T. Mernik, Y. Hachisu, Y. Arai, S. Dagoret-Campagne, D. Maravilla, G. Cordero, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, David B. Cline, T. Nakamura, Y. Yamamoto, Katsuaki Asano, Alexander Kusenko, C. González Alvarado, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Pierre Barrillon, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, K. Słomińska, E. G. Judd, Sergei A. Sharakin, Katsuhiko Tsuno, Susumu Inoue, Guillaume Prévôt, Satoshi Wada, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, T. Ogawa, G. Osteria, C. Blaksley, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, M. Sanz Palomino, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, R. Matev, M. Bogomilov, F. Tajima, F. Kajino, Ralph Engel, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, M. Ave Pernas, H. W. Park, P. Gorodetzky, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, Tadeusz Wibig, Ke Fang, Frederic Trillaud, M. Wille, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, J. Hernández Carretero, M. Unger, M. Dupieux, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, M. I. Panasyuk, S. Selmane, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, K. Belov, C. Catalano, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, N. Blanc, S. Blin-Bondil, J. Fujimoto, P. Bobik, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, P. Baragatti, J. Watts, C. Pennypacker, B. Pastircak, P. Prat, I. Fernández-Gómez, M. Karus, Domenico Finco, D. Campana, Inkyu Park, Y. Miyazaki, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, APC - Astrophysique des Hautes Energies (APC - AHE), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blã¼mer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., FernÃ¡ndez GÃ³mez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., GonzÃ¡lez Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmã¡n, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., HernÃ¡ndez Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., Lã³pez, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los RÃos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prã©vã´t, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodrãguez, I., RodrÃguez FrÃas, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., SÃ¡ez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sã¡nchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago CrÃºz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva LÃ³pez, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., ValdÃ©s Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseã±or, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., Zuccaro Marchi, A., Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, and Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)
Subjects: Ciencias Físicas, JEM-EUSO, cosmic-rays, Cosmic ray, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Telescope, Observatory, law, 0103 physical sciences, International Space Station, Ultraviolet light, Air-fluorescence, Balloon experiment, UHECR, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Remote sensing, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Near space, Astronomía, Pathfinder, [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics], Temporal resolution, UHECR, Air-fluorescence, JEM-EUSO, Balloon experiment, EUSO-Balloon, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: 注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 289名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2015-06-11, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 289members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150237000
Published: 2015
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20. Performances of JEM-EUSO: angular reconstruction The JEM-EUSO Collaboration

Author: Roberto Bellotti, P. Baragatti, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, J. N. Albert, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, G. Distratis, Thomas Schanz, James H. Adams, F. Tajima, Livio Conti, Andreas A. Berlind, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, T. Murakami, J. Karczmarczyk, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Jörn Wilms, Alberto Cellino, Katsuaki Asano, O. A. Saprykin, I. Kreykenbohm, M. Ave Pernas, R. Nava, D. Kolev, P. Gorodetzky, Tomás Belenguer, Alfonso Monaco, Vladimir Andreev, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, T. Shibata, Hanna Rothkaehl, E. Joven, Valerie Connaughton, A. Anzalone, N. Sakaki, L. Valore, S. Ahmad, Satoshi Wada, L. R. Wiencke, Rossella Caruso, Piero Vallania, M. D. Sabau, T. Napolitano, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, H. H. Silva Lopez, J. Hernández Carretero, M. Unger, J. Watts, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, T. Ogawa, Taka Tomida, D. Maravilla, Dmitri Semikoz, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, S. Csorna, A. Ebersoldt, C. Pennypacker, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, B. Pastircak, P. Picozza, J. Lee, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Graciela B. Gelmini, Pavol Bobik, G. Giraudo, G. Vankova, R. Bechini, P. Prat, H. Sato, C. Lachaud, D. Campana, H. J. Crawford, Andrea Santangelo, M. Rybczyński, J. Bayer, C. De Donato, S. Dagoret-Campagne, M. Wille, Inkyu Park, M. Nagata, Soon-Wook Kim, S. Biktemerova, I. Fernández-Gómez, T. Mernik, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, K. Belov, David B. Cline, C. Catalano, Y. Hachisu, G. Garipov, Y. Arai, Y. Miyazaki, M. Nagano Murakami, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Y. Uchihori, P. L. Biermann, Yoshitaka Itow, G. Cordero, M. Karus, C. de la Taille, G. Castellinic, Markus Roth, Thomas J. Weiler, K. Katahira, C. González Alvarado, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, S. Perez Cano, G. Catalano, J. S. Kim, E. G. Judd, Katsuhiko Tsuno, V. S. Morozenko, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, Y. Yamamoto, Susumu Inoue, Dmitry V. Naumov, J.N. Capdevielle, Silvia Ferrarese, Andrii Neronov, Patrick J. Reardon, Domenico Finco, Shigeto Watanabe, Toshiki Tajima, I. Rodríguez, R. Young, K. Kawai, Akinori Saito, M. Sakata, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Pierre Barrillon, S. Selmane, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, R. Matev, Yoshiya Kawasaki, Francesco Isgrò, F. Dulucq, N. Tajima, B. Keilhauer, Barbara Szabelska, A. Jung, J. Błȩcki, S. Falk, T. Peter, Hiroyuki Sagawa, T. Shirahama, Yoshiki Tsunesada, I. Rusinov, D. Allard, H. Lim, Frederic Jean Ronga, M. C. Maccarone, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, S. A. Sharakin, M. E. Bertaina, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, M. Sanz Palomino, Shigehiro Nagataki, Jianyi Yang, A. Guzmán, Ken'ichi Nomoto, C. Blaksley, H. Ikeda, M. Putis, G. Medina-Tanco, A. Sobey, Ke Fang, M. I. Panasyuk, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, M. Dupieux, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, Piotr Orleanski, C. De Santis, L. Villaseñor, H. Tokuno, G. Sáez-Cano, J. Geary, Javier Licandro, N. De Simone, L. Santiago Crúz, Y. Karadzhov, Hajime Takami, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, Mitsuteru Sato, Masaki Fukushima, M. Suzuki, R. Tsenov, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, Valentina Scotti, A. Dell’Oro, H. Prieto, M. Takeda, Toshitaka Kajino, R. Cremonini, T. Nakamura, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, M. Di Martino, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, A. Marini, Marcos Reyes, G. Osteria, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, C. Tenzer, M. Serra, T. Sugiyama, Tadeusz Wibig, Luis A. Anchordoqui, T. Batsch, S. Sánchez, N. Tone, G. Roudil, Daisuke Yonetoku, I. Kaneko, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, M. Yu. Zotov, K. Kudela, Susana Briz, Toshiyuki Nonaka, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, Michiyuki Chikawa, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Hajime Yano, N. Blanc, S. Blin-Bondil, Massimiliano Bonamente, E. Kuznetsov, Alexander Kusenko, K. Słomińska, Guillaume Prévôt, J. Fujimoto, M. Bogomilov, Ralph Engel, Frederic Trillaud, B. Mot, Yukihiro Takahashi, F. Kajino, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, H. W. Park, Z. Włodarczyk, Simona Toscano, I. V. Yashin, L. Marcelli, Kenji Shinozaki, A. Bruno, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, T. Patzak, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, O. Martinez, K. Mase, Francesco Fenu, D. Ikeda, F. Sarazin, Marc Weber, D. Supanitsky, Shoichi Ogio, M. Flamini, Y. Takizawa, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blümer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sánchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.
Subjects: Physics, business.industry, Ciencias Físicas, Frame (networking), Detector, JEM-EUSO, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Context (language use), Astronomy and Astrophysic, Angular reconstruction, Astronomía, Optics, Space and Planetary Science, International Space Station, Pattern recognition (psychology), Angular resolution, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, Aerospace engineering, business, Energy (signal processing), CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: Mounted on the International Space Station(ISS), the Extreme UniverseSpace Observatory, on-board the Japanese Experimental Module (JEM-EUSO),relies on the well established fluorescence technique to observe Extensive Air Showers (EAS) developing in the earth?s atmosphere. Focusing on the detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) in the decade of 10 20 eV, JEM-EUSO will face new challenges by applying this technique from space. The EUSO Simulation and Analysis Framework (ESAF) has been developed in this context to provide a full end-to-end simulation frame, and assess the overall performance of the detector.Within ESAF, angular reconstruction can be separated into two conceptually different steps. The first step is pattern recognition, or filtering, of the signal to separate it from the background. The second step is to perform different types of fitting in order to search for the relevant geometrical parameters that best describe the previously selected signal. In this paper, we discuss some of the techniques we haveimplemented in ESAF to perform the geometrical reconstruction of EAS seen by JEM-EUSO. We also conduct thorough tests to assess the performances of these techniques in conditions which are relevant to the scope of the JEM-EUSO mission. We conclude by showing the expected angular resolution in the energy range that JEM-EUSO is expected to observe. Fil: Adams, J. H.. University of Alabama in Huntsville; Estados Unidos Fil: Ahmad, S.. Ecole Polytechnique; Francia Fil: Albert, J. N.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Allard, D.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Anchordoqui, L.. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; Estados Unidos Fil: Andreev, V.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Anzalone, A.. INAF - Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Palermo; Italia Fil: Arai, Y.. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization; Japón Fil: Asano, K.. Tokyo Institute of Technology; Japón Fil: Ave Pernas, M.. Universidad de Alcala (UAH); España Fil: Barrillon, P.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Batsch, T.. National Centre for Nuclear Research; Polonia Fil: Bayer, J.. University of Tübingen; Alemania Fil: Bechini, R.. Universita’ di Torino; Italia Fil: Belenguer, T.. Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial ; España Fil: Bellotti, R.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Belov, K.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Berlind, A. A.. Vanderbilt University; Estados Unidos Fil: Bertaina, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Biermann, P. L.. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; Alemania Fil: Biktemerova, S.. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Rusia Fil: Blaksley, C.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Blanc, N.. Swiss Center for Electronics and Microtechnology; Suiza Fil: Blecki, J.. Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences; Polonia Fil: Blin-bondil, S.. Ecole Polytechnique; Francia Fil: Blumer, J.. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; Alemania Fil: Bobik, P.. Institute of Experimental Physics; Eslovaquia Fil: Bogomilov, M.. University of Sofia; Bulgaria Fil: Bonamente, M.. University of Alabama in Huntsville; Estados Unidos Fil: Supanitsky, Alberto Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina Fil: Guzman, A.. Institut f ur Astronomie und Astrophysik Tübingen; Alemania Fil: Mernik, T.. Institut fur Astronomie und Astrophysik Tübingen; Alemania Fil: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration.
Published: 2015
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21. Muons in air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: D. Pakk Selmi-Dei, D. Maurizio, Johannes Schumacher, F. Salamida, Lorenzo Caccianiga, V. M. Theodoro, Y. Guardincerri, B. Tome, G. Müller, A. J. Matthews, R. Mussa, Alberto Daniel Supanitsky, A. Śmiałkowski, Markus Roth, C. Morello, Fausto Guarino, Matthias Kleifges, David Wittkowski, Germano Guedes, Danielle LaHurd, Olivier Deligny, Peter L. Biermann, Dusan Mandat, A. van Vliet, Eric Mayotte, Paolo Privitera, M. Gómez Berisso, R. C. Shellard, W. Docters, Yogendra N. Srivastava, M. I. Micheletti, E. Varela, N. Griffith, S. Grebe, M. Zavrtanik, Markus Risse, B. Wilczynska, R. Squartini, John L. Harton, Fred Sarazin, Lukas Nellen, T. Paul, Arnulfo Zepeda, R. Meyhandan, P. Abreu, Antonio Insolia, G. Torralba Elipe, F. Sánchez, Sergio Sciutto, L. Ochilo, D. Ravignani, G. Cocciolo, Eva Santos, R. Krause, Federico Suarez, B. Zamorano, Iván Sidelnik, Luis A. Anchordoqui, I. Al Samarai, Sasa Micanovic, Gaetano Salina, Rúben Conceição, L. Valore, Amin Aminaei, E.M. Holt, J. J. Beatty, Norbert Kunka, S. Messina, Azadeh Keivani, Ricardo Vázquez, W. Rodrigues de Carvalho, Maria Giller, A. Saleh, Maria-Teresa Dova, D. Nitz, Silvia Mollerach, B. Vlcek, H. Dembinski, G. Matthiae, M. Tartare, Darko Veberič, I. Zaw, M. Platino, M. Monasor, C. Aramo, J. W. Cronin, G. van Aar, Moritz Münchmeyer, R. Alves Batista, M. Ambrosio, G. C. Hill, Q. Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Tobias Winchen, P. Lebrun, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, B. Mitrica, Heino Falcke, Ralph Engel, V. Marin, Valerio Pirronello, L. Perrone, Sarka Wykes, Marco Giammarchi, J. Vicha, S. Quinn, A. Segreto, M. Ludwig, S. Hartmann, Jing Zhou, Julien Aublin, F. Werner, Jan Ridky, A. Stutz, P. Allison, V. Scherini, Martin Erdmann, G. Toma, Nataliia Borodai, E. J. Ahn, Paul Sommers, D. Martello, M. Blanco, R. Bonino, Michael Unger, S. Jansen, P. Gouffon, François Montanet, S. van Velzen, K. H. Becker, A. G. Mariazzi, K. Islo, Radomir Smida, Beatriz García, Octavian Fratu, D. Torres Machado, D. Melo, Roger W Clay, M. J. Cooper, A. Gorgi, Miroslav Palatka, S. J. De Jong, N. Krohm, Jose Chinellato, P. Lautridou, S. Navas, Johannes Schulz, M. Melissas, M. Will, B. Sarkar, Christian Glaser, M. Pimenta, Carlos Medina, M. De Domenico, Joshua A. Gordon, M. Avenier, A. Curutiu, A. Widom, Daniel Kuempel, M. Ave, Carlos Escobar, A. Filipčič, A. C. Rovero, Paula Gina Isar, C. Bleve, Pedro Brogueira, F. Salesa Greus, G. Cataldi, J. Espadanal, J. F. Valdés Galicia, I. De Mitri, A. Gascon Bravo, Dieter Heck, Martin Urban, V. de Souza, N. Palmieri, Ugo Giaccari, M. Zimbres Silva, A. Cordier, S. Maldera, P. W. Younk, Ivone F. M. Albuquerque, Ke Fang, C. J. Todero Peixoto, R. López, E. Trovato, J. Stapleton, Marc Weber, P. Billoir, Tanguy Pierog, M. E. Bertaina, Jörg R. Hörandel, G. Garilli, Lorenzo Cazon, Vincenzo Rizi, A. Menshikov, B. Gookin, S. T. Garcia Roca, Toshihiro Fujii, R. Sato, J. R. T. de Mello Neto, M. Ziolkowski, L. del Peral, O. Ravel, O. Martínez Bravo, E. M. Santos, K. Louedec, Mariangela Settimo, A. Shadkam, M. Buscemi, Maria Rita Coluccia, Alexey Yushkov, Bruno Daniel, K. Weidenhaupt, Bruce R. Dawson, N. Scharf, Antonio Bueno, M. Josebachuili, V. Purrello, P. Heimann, Tim Huege, H. Blümer, Max Malacari, Carlos Hojvat, D. Nosek, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, T. Yapici, D. Newton, Ernesto Kemp, Esteban Roulet, Piotr Homola, Lukas Middendorf, Jan Ebr, Serguei Vorobiov, Sergio Petrera, Christine Peters, J. J. Masías Meza, P. Facal San Luis, D. Maurel, H. Schoorlemmer, Gualberto Avila, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, Nicolás González, Ingomar Allekotte, S. Le Coz, D. Monnier Ragaigne, M. A. Leigui de Oliveira, T. Rossler, Piera Luisa Ghia, Guenter Sigl, Thomas Hebbeker, C. L. Williams, Angela V. Olinto, O. Krömer, O. A. Taborda, Sergio Dasso, Balázs Kégl, C. Di Giulio, S. J. Saffi, H. Martinez, G. Rodriguez Fernandez, A. P. Ferguson, Hernán Asorey, Corinne Berat, C. E. Santo, B. Revenu, U. Fröhlich, A. Tapia, C. Jarne, J. de Oliveira, J. R. Vázquez, Henryk Wilczyński, Hermann-Josef Mathes, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, van den Ad M Berg, Luca Latronico, Alejandro Almela, P. Sanchez-Lucas, D. Harari, M. Oliveira, Markus Lauscher, Kai Daumiller, J. Phuntsok, M. Videla, V. M. Aranda, Jeffrey Brack, Olaf Scholten, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Raul Sarmento, A. Aab, F. Gate, L. Caramete, H. Gemmeke, L. Tomankova, M. Mallamaci, G. Navarra, C. A. Moura, T. Yamamoto, Brian Fick, Samo Stanič, J. Lozano Bahilo, John Swain, Philipp Papenbreer, J. S. Díaz, D. Garcia-Pinto, Petr Travnicek, Alan Coleman, Trent D. Grubb, D. Huber, Petr Schovanek, Carla Bonifazi, Juan Manuel Figueira, Roberta Colalillo, Jose A. Bellido, M. Prouza, G. Yuan, Corbin Covault, Y. Petrov, Matías Rolf Hampel, J. A.J. Matthews, Xavier Bertou, J. Rodriguez Rojo, Bianca Keilhauer, A. G. Chavez, Pedro Assis, S. Riggi, Jaime Rosado, Alina Mihaela Badescu, F.G. Schröder, Enrique Zas, I. M. Pepe, Alexander Grillo, J. Stasielak, R. Cester, S. Coutu, Norberto Fazzini, Lino Miramonti, Fernando Contreras, M. D. Rodríguez-Frías, M. A. Muller, Peter Schiffer, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, D. Kruppke-Hansen, D. Garcia-Gamez, Alberto Etchegoyen, I. C. Mariş, J. Allen, Hernan Wahlberg, C. Porowski, Alexandra Saftoiu, A. Dorofeev, I. Jandt, A. Tepe, I. Lhenry-Yvon, Octavian Sima, J. G. Gonzalez, Ralf Ulrich, Igor Katkov, R. R. Prado, Denise Boncioli, German Ros, A. Di Matteo, Paul M. Mantsch, B. Wundheiler, A. Parra, L. Villaseñor, Miguel Mostafá, Marcus Niechciol, Anderson Fauth, Gregory R Snow, P. H. Kasper, L. Martin, M. S. A. B. Leão, D. Lebrun, R. J. Lauer, L. Nožka, G. Parente, R. Piegaia, Marco Cilmo, P. Ristori, Alex Kääpä, Peter Mazur, S. Querchfeld, Colin Baus, V. M. Olmos-Gilbaja, L. Niemietz, N. Pacheco, J. Roberts, Tim Niggemann, Yingchun Zhu, H. Schieler, M. Fernandes, B. Caccianiga, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Antonella Castellina, B. Vargas Cárdenas, R. M. Kieckhafer, J. Rautenberg, T. Suomijärvi, J. Pallotta, G. S. Varner, O. Wainberg, E. J. Quel, Béatrice Fuchs, Niraj Dhital, W. C. Brown, I. Valiño, J. Neuser, M. Candusso, Peter Gorham, Charles Timmermans, L. Collica, Jiri Chudoba, Thomas Harrison, Richard Dallier, A. Nelles, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, Lu Lu, P. Pieroni, I. A. Minaya, André Schulz, F. Arqueros, P. Necesal, Martina Bohacova, Jan Pękala, Hans Klages, A. Chiavassa, A. E. Herve, K. B. Barber, L. R. Wiencke, J. Sorokin, A. Porcelli, B. D. Fox, M. L. Díaz Castro, G. Farrar, Francesca Zuccarello, Maurice Stephan, A. Tonachini, P.F. Gómez Vitale, J. Maller, G. Marsella, A. Weindl, N. Hollon, V. Verzi, V. Novotny, J. Bäuml, Rossella Caruso, A. Lucero, S. Mathys, M. Erfani, E. Petermann, Miroslav Pech, Pavel Horvath, M. S. Sutherland, Danilo Zavrtanik, Sofia Andringa, K. Link, D. Martraire, Miroslav Hrabovský, A. Haungs, O. Kambeitz, F. Diogo, R. M. de Almeida, Zbigniew Szadkowski, Rodrigo Pelayo, Stijn Buitink, Alberto Filevich, Peter Hansen, R. Gaior, Peter Buchholz, M. Szuba, I.M. Brancus, Carola Dobrigkeit, H. Glass, M. Plum, Marco Aglietta, Alan Watson, Jonny Kleinfeller, J. Alvarez Castillo, L. Molina-Bueno, David Walz, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie ( LPSC ), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes ( UGA ), Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay ( USN ), Observatoire de Paris-Université d'Orléans ( UO ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes ( SUBATECH ), Mines Nantes ( Mines Nantes ) -Université de Nantes ( UN ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire ( LAL ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay ( IPNO ), Pierre AUGER, ANR-10-LABX-63,ANR-10-LABX-63, European Project : 328826,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IEF,AUGER2FUTURE ( 2013 ), European Project : 246806,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2009-IRSES,EPLANET ( 2011 ), UNIVERSIDADE DE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay (USN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), ANR-10-LABX-0063,ILP,Institute Lagrange of Paris(2010), European Project: 328826,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IEF,AUGER2FUTURE(2013), European Project: 246806,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2009-IRSES,EPLANET(2011), Aab A., Abreu P., Aglietta M., Ahn E. J., Al Samarai I., Albuquerque I. F. M., Allekotte I., Allison P., Almela A., Alvarez Castillo J., Alvarez-Muñiz J., Alves Batista R., Ambrosio M., Aminaei A., Anchordoqui L., Andringa S., Aramo C., Aranda V. M., Arqueros F., Arsene N., Asorey H., Assis P., Aublin J., Ave M., Avenier M., Avila G., Awal N., Badescu A. M., Barber K. B., Bäuml J., Baus C., Beatty J. J., Becker K. H., Bellido J. A., Berat C., Bertaina M. E., Bertou X., Biermann P. L., Billoir P., Blaess S. G., Blanco A., Blanco M., Bleve C., Blümer H., Boháčová M., Boncioli D., Bonifazi C., Borodai N., Brack J., Brancus I., Bridgeman A., Brogueira P., Brown W. C., Buchholz P., Bueno A., Buitink S., Buscemi M., Caballero-Mora K. S., Caccianiga B., Caccianiga L., Candusso M., Caramete L., Caruso R., Castellina A., Cataldi G., Cazon L., Cester R., Chavez A. G., Chiavassa A., Chinellato J. A., Chudoba J., Cilmo M., Clay R. W., Cocciolo G., Colalillo R., Coleman A., Collica L., Coluccia M. R., Conceição R., Contreras F., Cooper M. J., Cordier A., Coutu S., Covault C. E., Cronin J., Dallier R., Daniel B., Dasso S., Daumiller K., Dawson B. R., de Almeida R. M., de Jong S. J., De Mauro G., de Mello Neto J. R. T., De Mitri I., de Oliveira J., de Souza V., del Peral L., Deligny O., Dembinski H., Dhital N., Di Giulio C., Di Matteo A., Diaz J. C., Díaz Castro M. L., Diogo F., Dobrigkeit C., Docters W., D’Olivo J. C., Dorofeev A., Dorosti Hasankiadeh Q., Dova M. T., Ebr J., Engel R., Erdmann M., Erfani M., Escobar C. O., Espadanal J., Etchegoyen A., Falcke H., Fang K., Farrar G., Fauth A. C., Fazzini N., Ferguson A. P., Fernandes M., Fick B., Figueira J. M., Filevich A., Filipčič A., Fox B. D., Fratu O., Freire M. M., Fuchs B., Fujii T., García B., Garcia-Pinto D., Gate F., Gemmeke H., Gherghel-Lascu A., Ghia P. L., Giaccari U., Giammarchi M., Giller M., Głas D., Glaser C., Glass H., Golup G., Gómez Berisso M., Gómez Vitale P. F., González N., Gookin B., Gordon J., Gorgi A., Gorham P., Gouffon P., Griffith N., Grillo A. F., Grubb T. D., Guardincerri Y., Guarino F., Guedes G. P., Hampel M. R., Hansen P., Harari D., Harrison T. A., Hartmann S., Harton J. L., Haungs A., Hebbeker T., Heck D., Heimann P., Herve A. E., Hill G. C., Hojvat C., Hollon N., Holt E., Homola P., Hörandel J. R., Horvath P., Hrabovský M., Huber D., Huege T., Insolia A., Isar P. G., Jandt I., Jansen S., Jarne C., Johnsen J. A., Josebachuili M., Kääpä A., Kambeitz O., Kampert K. H., Kasper P., Katkov I., Kégl B., Keilhauer B., Keivani A., Kemp E., Kieckhafer R. M., Klages H. O., Kleifges M., Kleinfeller J., Krause R., Krohm N., Krömer O., Kuempel D., Kunka N., LaHurd D., Latronico L., Lauer R., Lauscher M., Lautridou P., Le Coz S., Lebrun D., Lebrun P., Leigui de Oliveira M. A., Letessier-Selvon A., Lhenry-Yvon I., Link K., Lopes L., López R., López Casado A., Louedec K., Lu L., Lucero A., Malacari M., Maldera S., Mallamaci M., Maller J., Mandat D., Mantsch P., Mariazzi A. G., Marin V., Mariş I. C., Marsella G., Martello D., Martin L., Martinez H., Martínez Bravo O., Martraire D., Masías Meza J. J., Mathes H. J., Mathys S., Matthews J., Matthews J. A. J., Matthiae G., Maurel D., Maurizio D., Mayotte E., Mazur P. O., Medina C., Medina-Tanco G., Meissner R., Mello V. B. B., Melo D., Menshikov A., Messina S., Meyhandan R., Micheletti M. I., Middendorf L., Minaya I. A., Miramonti L., Mitrica B., Molina-Bueno L., Mollerach S., Montanet F., Morello C., Mostafá M., Moura C. A., Muller M. A., Müller G., Müller S., Mussa R., Navarra G., Navarro J. L., Navas S., Necesal P., Nellen L., Nelles A., Neuser J., Nguyen P. H., Niculescu-Oglinzanu M., Niechciol M., Niemietz L., Niggemann T., Nitz D., Nosek D., Novotny V., Nožka L., Ochilo L., Oikonomou F., Olinto A., Pacheco N., Pakk Selmi-Dei D., Palatka M., Pallotta J., Papenbreer P., Parente G., Parra A., Paul T., Pech M., Pȩkala J., Pelayo R., Pepe I. M., Perrone L., Petermann E., Peters C., Petrera S., Petrov Y., Phuntsok J., Piegaia R., Pierog T., Pieroni P., Pimenta M., Pirronello V., Platino M., Plum M., Porcelli A., Porowski C., Prado R. R., Privitera P., Prouza M., Purrello V., Quel E. J., Querchfeld S., Quinn S., Rautenberg J., Ravel O., Ravignani D., Revenu B., Ridky J., Riggi S., Risse M., Ristori P., Rizi V., Rodrigues de Carvalho W., Rodriguez Fernandez G., Rodriguez Rojo J., Rodríguez-Frías M. D., Rogozin D., Rosado J., Roth M., Roulet E., Rovero A. C., Saffi S. J., Saftoiu A., Salamida F., Salazar H., Saleh A., Salesa Greus F., Salina G., Sánchez F., Sanchez-Lucas P., Santos E., Santos E. M., Sarazin F., Sarkar B., Sarmento R., Sato R., Scarso C., Schauer M., Scherini V., Schieler H., Schiffer P., Schmidt D., Scholten O., Schoorlemmer H., Schovánek P., Schröder F. G., Schulz A., Schulz J., Schumacher J., Sciutto S. J., Segreto A., Settimo M., Shadkam A., Shellard R. C., Sidelnik I., Sigl G., Sima O., Śmiałkowski A., Šmída R., Snow G. R., Sommers P., Sorokin J., Squartini R., Srivastava Y. N., Stanca D., Stanič S., Stapleton J., Stasielak J., Stephan M., Stutz A., Suarez F., Suomijärvi T., Supanitsky A. D., Sutherland M. S., Swain J., Szadkowski Z., Taborda O. A., Tapia A., Tepe A., Theodoro V. M., Tiffenberg J., Timmermans C., Todero Peixoto C. J., Toma G., Tomankova L., Tomé B., Tonachini A., Torralba Elipe G., Torres Machado D., Travnicek P., Ulrich R., Unger M., Urban M., Valdés Galicia J. F., Valiño I., Valore L., van Aar G., van Bodegom P., van den Berg A. M., van Velzen S., van Vliet A., Varela E., Vargas Cárdenas B., Varner G., Vasquez R., Vázquez J. R., Vázquez R. A., Veberič D., Verzi V., Vicha J., Videla M., Villaseñor L., Vlcek B., Vorobiov S., Wahlberg H., Wainberg O., Walz D., Watson A. A., Weber M., Weidenhaupt K., Weindl A., Werner F., Widom A., Wiencke L., Wilczyński H., Winchen T., Wittkowski D., Wundheiler B., Wykes S., Yang L., Yapici T., Yushkov A., Zas E., Zavrtanik D., Zavrtanik M., Zepeda A., Zhu Y., Zimmermann B., Ziolkowski M., Zuccarello F., Aab, A., Abreu, P., Aglietta, M., Ahn, E. . J., Al Samarai, I., Albuquerque, I. . F. . M., Allekotte, I., Allison, P., Almela, A., Alvarez Castillo, J., Alvarez Muñiz, J., Alves Batista, R., Ambrosio, M., Aminaei, A., Anchordoqui, L., Andringa, S., Aramo, C., Aranda, V. . M., Arqueros, F., Arsene, N., Asorey, H., Assis, P., Aublin, J., Ave, M., Avenier, M., Avila, G., Awal, N., Badescu, A. . M., Barber, K. . B., Bäuml, J., Baus, C., Beatty, J. . J., Becker, K. . H., Bellido, J. . A., Berat, C., Bertaina, M. . E., Bertou, X., Biermann, P. . L., Billoir, P., Blaess, S. . G., Blanco, A., Blanco, M., Bleve, Carla, Blümer, H., Boháčová, M., Boncioli, D., Bonifazi, C., Borodai, N., Brack, J., Brancus, I., Bridgeman, A., Brogueira, P., Brown, W. . C., Buchholz, P., Bueno, A., Buitink, S., Buscemi, M., Caballero Mora, K. . S., Caccianiga, B., Caccianiga, L., Candusso, M., Caramete, L., Caruso, R., Castellina, A., Cataldi, G., Cazon, L., Cester, R., Chavez, A. . G., Chiavassa, A., Chinellato, J. . A., Chudoba, J., Cilmo, M., Clay, R. . W., Cocciolo, G., Colalillo, R., Coleman, A., Collica, L., Coluccia, MARIA RITA, Conceição, R., Contreras, F., Cooper, M. . J., Cordier, A., Coutu, S., Covault, C. . E., Cronin, J., Dallier, R., Daniel, B., Dasso, S., Daumiller, K., Dawson, B. . R., de Almeida, R. . M., de Jong, S. . J., De Mauro, G., de Mello Neto, J. . R. . T., DE MITRI, Ivan, de Oliveira, J., de Souza, V., del Peral, L., Deligny, O., Dembinski, H., Dhital, N., Di Giulio, C., Di Matteo, A., Diaz, J. . C., Díaz Castro, M. . L., Diogo, F., Dobrigkeit, C., Docters, W., D’Olivo, J. . C., Dorofeev, A., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Dova, M. . T., Ebr, J., Engel, R., Erdmann, M., Erfani, M., Escobar, C. . O., Espadanal, J., Etchegoyen, A., Falcke, H., Fang, K., Farrar, G., Fauth, A. . C., Fazzini, N., Ferguson, A. . P., Fernandes, M., Fick, B., Figueira, J. . M., Filevich, A., Filipčič, A., Fox, B. . D., Fratu, O., Freire, M. . M., Fuchs, B., Fujii, T., García, B., Garcia Pinto, D., Gate, F., Gemmeke, H., Gherghel Lascu, A., Ghia, P. . L., Giaccari, U., Giammarchi, M., Giller, M., Głas, D., Glaser, C., Glass, H., Golup, G., Gómez Berisso, M., Gómez Vitale, P. . F., González, N., Gookin, B., Gordon, J., Gorgi, A., Gorham, P., Gouffon, P., Griffith, N., Grillo, A. . F., Grubb, T. . D., Guardincerri, Y., Guarino, F., Guedes, G. . P., Hampel, M. . R., Hansen, P., Harari, D., Harrison, T. . A., Hartmann, S., Harton, J. . L., Haungs, A., Hebbeker, T., Heck, D., Heimann, P., Herve, A. . E., Hill, G. . C., Hojvat, C., Hollon, N., Holt, E., Homola, P., Hörandel, J. . R., Horvath, P., Hrabovský, M., Huber, D., Huege, T., Insolia, A., Isar, P. . G., Jandt, I., Jansen, S., Jarne, C., Johnsen, J. . A., Josebachuili, M., Kääpä, A., Kambeitz, O., Kampert, K. . H., Kasper, P., Katkov, I., Kégl, B., Keilhauer, B., Keivani, A., Kemp, E., Kieckhafer, R. . M., Klages, H. . O., Kleifges, M., Kleinfeller, J., Krause, R., Krohm, N., Krömer, O., Kuempel, D., Kunka, N., Lahurd, D., Latronico, L., Lauer, R., Lauscher, M., Lautridou, P., Le Coz, S., Lebrun, D., Lebrun, P., Leigui de Oliveira, M. . A., Letessier Selvon, A., Lhenry Yvon, I., Link, K., Lopes, L., López, R., López Casado, A., Louedec, K., Lu, L., Lucero, A., Malacari, M., Maldera, S., Mallamaci, M., Maller, J., Mandat, D., Mantsch, P., Mariazzi, A. . G., Marin, V., Mariş, I. . C., Marsella, Giovanni, Martello, Daniele, Martin, L., Martinez, H., Martínez Bravo, O., Martraire, D., Masías Meza, J. . J., Mathes, H. . J., Mathys, S., Matthews, J., Matthews, J. . A. . J., Matthiae, G., Maurel, D., Maurizio, D., Mayotte, E., Mazur, P. . O., Medina, C., Medina Tanco, G., Meissner, R., Mello, V. . B. . B., Melo, D., Menshikov, A., Messina, S., Meyhandan, R., Micheletti, M. . I., Middendorf, L., Minaya, I. . A., Miramonti, L., Mitrica, B., Molina Bueno, L., Mollerach, S., Montanet, F., Morello, C., Mostafá, M., Moura, C. . A., Muller, M. . A., Müller, G., Müller, S., Mussa, R., Navarra, G., Navarro, J. . L., Navas, S., Necesal, P., Nellen, L., Nelles, A., Neuser, J., Nguyen, P. . H., Niculescu Oglinzanu, M., Niechciol, M., Niemietz, L., Niggemann, T., Nitz, D., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nožka, L., Ochilo, L., Oikonomou, F., Olinto, A., Pacheco, N., Pakk Selmi Dei, D., Palatka, M., Pallotta, J., Papenbreer, P., Parente, G., Parra, A., Paul, T., Pech, M., Pȩkala, J., Pelayo, R., Pepe, I. . M., Perrone, Lorenzo, Petermann, E., Peters, C., Petrera, S., Petrov, Y., Phuntsok, J., Piegaia, R., Pierog, T., Pieroni, P., Pimenta, M., Pirronello, V., Platino, M., Plum, M., Porcelli, A., Porowski, C., Prado, R. . R., Privitera, P., Prouza, M., Purrello, V., Quel, E. . J., Querchfeld, S., Quinn, S., Rautenberg, J., Ravel, O., Ravignani, D., Revenu, B., Ridky, J., Riggi, S., Risse, M., Ristori, P., Rizi, V., Rodrigues de Carvalho, W., Rodriguez Fernandez, G., Rodriguez Rojo, J., Rodríguez Frías, M. . D., Rogozin, D., Rosado, J., Roth, M., Roulet, E., Rovero, A. . C., Saffi, S. . J., Saftoiu, A., Salamida, F., Salazar, H., Saleh, A., Salesa Greus, F., Salina, G., Sánchez, F., Sanchez Lucas, P., Santos, E., Santos, E. . M., Sarazin, F., Sarkar, B., Sarmento, R., Sato, R., Scarso, C., Schauer, M., Scherini, Viviana, Schieler, H., Schiffer, P., Schmidt, D., Scholten, O., Schoorlemmer, H., Schovánek, P., Schröder, F. . G., Schulz, A., Schulz, J., Schumacher, J., Sciutto, S. . J., Segreto, A., Settimo, M., Shadkam, A., Shellard, R. . C., Sidelnik, I., Sigl, G., Sima, O., Śmiałkowski, A., Šmída, R., Snow, G. . R., Sommers, P., Sorokin, J., Squartini, R., Srivastava, Y. . N., Stanca, D., Stanič, S., Stapleton, J., Stasielak, J., Stephan, M., Stutz, A., Suarez, F., Suomijärvi, T., Supanitsky, A. . D., Sutherland, M. . S., Swain, J., Szadkowski, Z., Taborda, O. . A., Tapia, A., Tepe, A., Theodoro, V. . M., Tiffenberg, J., Timmermans, C., Todero Peixoto, C. . J., Toma, G., Tomankova, L., Tomé, B., Tonachini, A., Torralba Elipe, G., Torres Machado, D., Travnicek, P., Ulrich, R., Unger, M., Urban, M., Valdés Galicia, J. . F., Valiño, I., Valore, L., van Aar, G., van Bodegom, P., van den Berg, A. . M., van Velzen, S., van Vliet, A., Varela, E., Vargas Cárdenas, B., Varner, G., Vasquez, R., Vázquez, J. . R., Vázquez, R. . A., Veberič, D., Verzi, V., Vicha, J., Videla, M., Villaseñor, L., Vlcek, B., Vorobiov, S., Wahlberg, H., Wainberg, O., Walz, D., Watson, A. . A., Weber, M., Weidenhaupt, K., Weindl, A., Werner, F., Widom, A., Wiencke, L., Wilczyński, H., Winchen, T., Wittkowski, D., Wundheiler, B., Wykes, S., Yang, L., Yapici, T., Yushkov, A., Zas, E., Zavrtanik, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zepeda, A., Zhu, Y., Zimmermann, B., Ziolkowski, M., Zuccarello, F., Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), M., Ambrosio, Aramo, Carla, Buscemi, Mario, Cilmo, Marco, Colalillo, Roberta, Guarino, Fausto, Valore, Laura, The Pierre Auger, Collaboration, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, and Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics
Subjects: [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Cosmic-ray interactions, Astronomy, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, extensive atmospherical showers, muon density, muon number, Pierre Auger Observatory, cosmic radiation UHE, Hadronic interaction models, 7. Clean energy, Auger, Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare, Nuclear physics, Altitude, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, Observatory, NERGY COSMIC-RAYS, DETECTOR, MODEL, Extensive air showers, cosmic radiation UHE, DETECTOR, Scaling, Cosmic rays, Zenith, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, Pierre Auger Observatory, Muon, NERGY COSMIC-RAYS, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, energy cosmic-rays, detector, model, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Física, [ PHYS.ASTR.HE ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], ASTROFÍSICA, extensive atmospherical showers, muon number, MODEL, muon density, Experimental High Energy Physics, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: We present the first hybrid measurement of the average muon number in air showers at ultrahigh energies, initiated by cosmic rays with zenith angles between 62° and 80°. The measurement is based on 174 hybrid events recorded simultaneously with the surface detector array and the fluorescence detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory. The muon number for each shower is derived by scaling a simulated reference profile of the lateral muon density distribution at the ground until it fits the data. A 1019eV shower with a zenith angle of 67°, which arrives at the surface detector array at an altitude of 1450 m above sea level, contains on average (2.68±0.04±0.48(sys))×107 muons with energies larger than 0.3 GeV. The logarithmic gain dlnNμ/dlnE of muons with increasing energy between 4×1018eV and 5×1019eV is measured to be (1.029±0.024±0.030(sys))., La lista completa de autores que integran el documento puede consultarse en el archivo, Instituto de Física La Plata
Published: 2015
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22. The JEM-EUSO mission : an introduction

Author: J. Karczmarczyk, A. Haungs, T. Murakami, Tomás Belenguer, Piero Vallania, M. D. Sabau, M. Serra, J. Bayer, C. de la Taille, K. Katahira, Luis A. Anchordoqui, T. Batsch, D. Supanitsky, Hanna Rothkaehl, R. Nava, N. Sakaki, Y. Karadzhov, I. Kaneko, K. Mase, J. Watts, L. Valore, Rossella Caruso, H. J. Crawford, C. Pennypacker, I. Rodríguez, Shoichi Ogio, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, Yoshiya Kawasaki, D. Allard, G. Castellini, M. E. Bertaina, Ken'ichi Nomoto, Silvia Ferrarese, Toshiyuki Nonaka, P. Prat, R. Young, M. Sakata, A. Guzmán, I. V. Yashin, T. Shirahama, T. Shibata, Alberto Cellino, P. Picozza, J. Lee, I. Fernández-Gómez, P. Baragatti, L. Marcelli, Ralph Engel, M. Karus, G. Sáez Cano, M. Nagata, A. Ebersoldt, L. Villaseñor, A. Bruno, Jeong-Sook Kim, L. R. Wiencke, J. Błȩcki, Karl Mannheim, D. Ikeda, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, F. Tajima, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, M. Rybczyński, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, F. Sarazin, Domenico Finco, H. Lim, Frederic Trillaud, P. Gorodetzky, Dmitry V. Naumov, R. Bechini, Marc Weber, Katsuaki Asano, G. Cordero, M. C. Maccarone, Piotr Orleanski, N. Blanc, S. Piraino, J.N. Capdevielle, T. Patzak, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, Francesco Fenu, Yoshiki Tsunesada, Hiroyuki Sagawa, M. Wille, Andrii Neronov, Y. Uchihori, R. Matev, G. Giraudo, M. Suzuki, Satoshi Wada, H. Sato, C. De Donato, Markus Roth, J. N. Albert, T. Ogawa, Hajime Takami, B. A. Khrenov, G. Distratis, Fausto Guarino, O. Martinez, Masaki Fukushima, Thomas Schanz, Soon-Wook Kim, Takuji Nakamura, Jianyi Yang, Yoshitaka Itow, Shigeto Watanabe, H. Miyamoto, D. Maravilla, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, K. Shinozaki, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, S. Selmane, Livio Conti, J. Fujimoto, A. Anzalone, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, David B. Cline, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, E. Joven, D. Campana, Francesco Isgrò, F. Dulucq, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, Valentina Scotti, B. Keilhauer, Graciela B. Gelmini, M. Flamini, P. L. Biermann, Jörn Wilms, Javier Licandro, M. I. Panasyuk, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, O. A. Saprykin, Michiyuki Chikawa, B. Mot, Y. Hachisu, Inkyu Park, Frederic Jean Ronga, M. Dupieux, S. Csorna, T. Napolitano, S. Perez Cano, Y. Takizawa, L. Santiago Crúz, M. Putis, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Y. Arai, G. Vankova, I. Rusinov, A. Sobey, Y. Miyazaki, S. Blin-Bondil, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, Y. Yamamoto, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, Yukihiro Takahashi, B. Pastirčák, E. G. Judd, T. Pierog, M. Ave Pernas, Katsuhiko Tsuno, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, S. Biktemerova, J. Watanabe, Pierre Barrillon, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, Osvaldo Catalano, Gali Garipov, K. Kawai, I. Kreykenbohm, Sergei A. Sharakin, R. Tsenov, Vladimir Andreev, Marcos Reyes, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, K. Belov, C. Catalano, A. Pollini, J. Hernández Carretero, Pavel Klimov, M. Unger, C. Lachaud, S. Dagoret-Campagne, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, T. J. Weiler, G. Osteria, S. Sánchez, S. Ahmad, Yoshimasa Kurihara, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, H. Schieler, Mitsuteru Sato, C. González Alvarado, Alfonso Monaco, C. Blaksley, N. Tone, Ke Fang, M. Nagano, Taka Tomida, Daisuke Yonetoku, Roberto Bellotti, Andreas A. Berlind, M. Sanz Palomino, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, James H. Adams, M. Yu. Zotov, D. Kolev, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, Susana Briz, S. Falk, H. Ikeda, V. S. Morozenko, Hajime Yano, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, Tadeusz Wibig, K. Kudela, G. Roudil, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, N. Tajima, M. Takeda, Shigehiro Nagataki, Guillaume Prévôt, M. Bogomilov, F. Kajino, H. W. Park, Massimiliano Bonamente, E. Kuznetsov, Alexander Kusenko, K. Słomińska, Akinori Saito, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, Dmitri Semikoz, Sug-Whan Kim, T. Mernik, Z. Włodarczyk, Simona Toscano, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Susumu Inoue, A. Jung, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, G. Medina-Tanco, J. Geary, N. De Simone, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, Organisation de Micro-Électronique Générale Avancée (OMEGA), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (LNS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Division of Biology, Kansas State University, Kansas State University, CTC, Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro = University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino (OATo), Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Universities Space Research Association (USRA), Regione Emilia Romagna, Servizio Tecnico Bacini Enza e sinistra Secchia, Institute for Data Processing and Electronics (IPE), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute for Ecology, Universität Greifswald - University of Greifswald, Tokushima research center, Department of Physics and Astronomy [UCLA, Los Angeles], University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino (INFN, Sezione di Torino), Institute of Applied Biotechnology and Basic Sciences, Rzeszow University, Department of Mechanical System (Hiroshima University), Hiroshima University, Nagoya University, Department of Pathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Institute of Experimental Physics of Kosice, Slovak Academy of Sciences (SAS), KEK (High energy accelerator research organization), iMagX/MIRO, Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL), Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC), The Open University of Japan [Chiba] (OUJ), Tohoku University [Sendai], Department of Earth and Planetary Science [Tokyo], Graduate School of Science [Tokyo], The University of Tokyo (UTokyo)-The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of Hyogo, INTEGRAL Science Data Center (ISDC), Geneva Observatory, Université de Genève = University of Geneva (UNIGE)-Université de Genève = University of Geneva (UNIGE), Service de dermatologie et vénéréologie (CHUV Lausanne), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois [Lausanne] (CHUV), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (LPTMS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Surgical Technology and Biomechanics [Bern] (ISTB), University of Bern, Centre IRMf de Marseille, Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2, Space Research Centre of Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK), Polska Akademia Nauk = Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN), Centre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements (CESR), Center for Mathematics and Physics, University of Aizu, Centre de recherche sur la Paléobiodiversité et les Paléoenvironnements (CR2P), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Colorado School of Mines, Department of Physics (Department of Physics), Tokyo Metropolitan University [Tokyo] (TMU), Department of Radiation-Oncology, Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute os Science and Technology, Observatoire océanologique de Banyuls (OOB), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laboratoire de Génie Electrique de Grenoble (G2ELab), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute of Sensor and Actuator Systems, Vienna University of Technology (TU Wien), Institut de Mécanique Céleste et de Calcul des Ephémérides (IMCCE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Dr. Karl-Remeis-Sternwarte, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics (ECAP), Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)-Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Kyoto University, University of Connecticut (UCONN), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), University of Bari and INFN section of Bari, Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), University of California-University of California, Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL), The University of Tokyo, University of Geneva [Switzerland]-University of Geneva [Switzerland], Polska Akademia Nauk (PAN), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Tokyo Metropolitan University [Tokyo], University of Florence (UNIFI), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), University of Tsukuba, Vrije Universiteit [Brussels] (VUB), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Technical University of Vienna [Vienna] (TU WIEN), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Kyoto University [Kyoto], Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blã¼mer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellini, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, O., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., FernÃ¡ndez GÃ³mez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., GonzÃ¡lez Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmã¡n, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., HernÃ¡ndez Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, Jeong Sook, Kim, Soon Wook, Kim, Sug Whan, Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., Lã³pez, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los RÃos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Nagano, M., Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prã©vã´t, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodrãguez, I., Frãas, M. D. RodrÃguez, Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., SÃ¡ez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sã¡nchez, S., Santangelo, A, Santiago CrÃºz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva LÃ³pez, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., ValdÃ©s Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseã±or, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., Zuccaro Marchi, A., École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille-Observatoire de Paris, and Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Subjects: Photon, Aperture, Ciencias Físicas, media_common.quotation_subject, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Cosmic ray, ultra-high energy cosmic rays, Astrophysics, law.invention, Telescope, Atmosphere, law, International Space Station, Neutrino, Ultra-high energy cosmic rays, Neutrinos, Neutrinos, Ultra-high energy cosmic ray, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, media_common, Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, neutrinos, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Ultra-high energy cosmic rays, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Universe, Astronomía, Space and Planetary Science, Physics::Space Physics, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: 注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2015-10-19, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150231000
Published: 2015
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23. Calibration aspects of the JEM-EUSO mission

Author: Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, Katsuaki Asano, Alfonso Monaco, M. Rybczyński, Alberto Cellino, R. Tsenov, Taka Tomida, H. Sato, P. Baragatti, Gali Garipov, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, G. Cordero, L. R. Wiencke, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, Barbara Szabelska, David B. Cline, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, Mitsuteru Sato, Silvia Ferrarese, M. Di Martino, G. Giraudo, A. Marini, T. Peter, Satoshi Wada, R. Matev, T. Ogawa, E. G. Judd, G. Catalano, Katsuhiko Tsuno, G. Osteria, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, C. Lachaud, M. I. Panasyuk, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, M. Suzuki, S. Dagoret-Campagne, D. Campana, Valentina Scotti, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, M. Ave Pernas, S. Falk, Graciela B. Gelmini, Y. Hachisu, Inkyu Park, F. Dulucq, Angela V. Olinto, Y. Arai, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, Massimiliano Bonamente, Y. Yamamoto, Francesco Isgrò, A. Guzmán, B. Keilhauer, J. N. Albert, Dmitri Semikoz, Pierre Barrillon, Sergei A. Sharakin, Y. Miyazaki, Thomas Schanz, J. Geary, Y. Karadzhov, Roberto Bellotti, R. Young, J. Watts, M. Sakata, Yoshitaka Itow, Andreas A. Berlind, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, E. Kuznetsov, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, C. Pennypacker, Frederic Jean Ronga, Toshiyuki Nonaka, Z. Plebaniak, James H. Adams, B. Pastircak, N. De Simone, J. Blümer, M. Putis, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, Livio Conti, P. Prat, L. Villaseñor, A. Zuccaro Marchi, P. L. Biermann, T. Mernik, I. Kreykenbohm, H. Ikeda, M. Flamini, Vladimir Andreev, F. Tajima, Michiyuki Chikawa, J. Hernández Carretero, P. Gorodetzky, I. Rusinov, I. Fernández-Gómez, A. Sobey, Ralph Engel, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, M. Unger, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, Alexander Kusenko, Thomas J. Weiler, C. Blaksley, G. Sáez-Cano, Y. Takizawa, M. Wille, Jörn Wilms, D. Kolev, I. V. Yashin, S. Perez Cano, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, M. Karus, O. A. Saprykin, S. Ahmad, T. Shibata, L. Marcelli, K. Słomińska, Marcos Reyes, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, Domenico Finco, T. Murakami, Kenji Shinozaki, J. Karczmarczyk, R. Bechini, M. Serra, N. Inoue, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Ke Fang, J. Błȩcki, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, S. Sánchez, Pavol Bobik, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, S. Csorna, T. Batsch, A. Bruno, G. Vankova, Frederic Trillaud, Hiroyuki Sagawa, K. Mase, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, D. Maravilla, H. Lim, K. Kawai, Akinori Saito, S. Biktemerova, Francesco Fenu, M. C. Maccarone, Shigeto Watanabe, T. Patzak, I. Kaneko, Hajime Yano, Z. Włodarczyk, Piero Vallania, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, M. D. Sabau, M. Dupieux, Tomás Belenguer, Hanna Rothkaehl, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, G. Distratis, D. Supanitsky, Susumu Inoue, D. Ikeda, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, C. González Alvarado, N. Tone, F. Sarazin, Simona Toscano, J. Bayer, A. Ebersoldt, S. Selmane, Marc Weber, Daisuke Yonetoku, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, E. Joven, Shoichi Ogio, P. Picozza, J. Lee, Guillaume Prévôt, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, C. de la Taille, M. Yu. Zotov, A. Jung, Javier Licandro, Susana Briz, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, H. J. Crawford, Yoshiki Tsunesada, T. Paul, K. Katahira, K. Yoshida, O. Martinez, B. Mot, Yukihiro Takahashi, N. Blanc, G. Castellinic, Markus Roth, R. Nava, Hajime Takami, M. Bogomilov, N. Sakaki, Patrick J. Reardon, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, L. Valore, Masaki Fukushima, M. Sanz Palomino, T. Nakamura, G. Medina-Tanco, M. Takeda, K. Belov, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, C. Catalano, Rossella Caruso, F. Kajino, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, Yoshiya Kawasaki, I. Rodríguez, H. W. Park, T. Shirahama, D. Allard, M. E. Bertaina, Piotr Orleanski, C. De Donato, Soon-Wook Kim, Ken'ichi Nomoto, J. S. Kim, V. S. Morozenko, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, J. Fujimoto, S. Blin-Bondil, L. Santiago Crúz, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, Jianyi Yang, M. Nagata, Dmitry V. Naumov, J.N. Capdevielle, Andrii Neronov, G. Roudil, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, K. Kudela, N. Tajima, Shigehiro Nagataki, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, Tadeusz Wibig, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blã¼mer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., FernÃ¡ndez GÃ³mez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., GonzÃ¡lez Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmã¡n, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., HernÃ¡ndez Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., Lã³pez, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los RÃos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prã©vã´t, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodrãguez, I., RodrÃguez FrÃas, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., SÃ¡ez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sã¡nchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago CrÃºz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva LÃ³pez, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., ValdÃ©s Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseã±or, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.
Subjects: Photon, Ciencias Físicas, JEM-EUSO, Phase (waves), Air-Shower fluorescence telescope, Calibration, Space-Based experiment, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, computer science, law.invention, Telescope, Optics, law, Transmittance, observations and techniques, space-based experiment, Remote sensing, Physics, business.industry, Detector, air-shower fluorescence telescope, Albedo, Astronomy and Astrophysic, calibration, chemistry and earth sciences, Air-Shower fluorescence telescope, JEM-EUSO, Calibration, Space-Based experiment, Astronomía, astronomy, statistics for engineering, Focal surface, business, physics, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: he JEM-EUSO telescope will be, after calibration, a very accurate instrument which yields the number of received photons from the number of measured photo-electrons. The project is in phase A (demonstration of the concept) including already operating prototype instruments, i.e. many parts of the instrument have been constructed and tested. Calibration is a crucial part of the instrument and its use. The focal surface (FS) of the JEM-EUSO telescope will consist of about 5000 photo-multiplier tubes (PMTs), which have to be well calibrated to reach the required accuracy in reconstructing the air-shower parameters. The optics system consists of 3 plastic Fresnel (double-sided) lenses of 2.5 m diameter. Theaim of the calibration system is to measure the efficiencies (transmittances) of the optics and absolute efficiencies of the entire focal surface detector. The system consists of 3 main components: (i) Pre-flight calibration devices on ground, where the efficiency and gain of the PMTs will be measured absolutely and also the transmittance of the optics will be. (ii) On-board relative calibration system applying twomethods: a) operating during the day when the JEM-EUSO lid will be closed with small light sources on board. b) operating during the night, together with data taking: the monitoring of the background rate over identical sites. (iii) Absolute in-flight calibration, again, applying two methods: a) measurement of the moon light, reflected on high altitude, high albedo clouds. b) measurements of calibrated flashes and tracks produced by the Global Light System (GLS). Some details of each calibration method will be described in this paper. Fil: Adams, J. H.. University of Alabama in Huntsville; Estados Unidos Fil: Ahmad, S.. Ecole Polytechnique; Francia Fil: Albert, J. N.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Allard, D.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Anchordoqui, L.. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; Estados Unidos Fil: Andreev, V.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Anzalone, A.. INAF - Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Palermo; Italia Fil: Arai, Y.. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK); Japón Fil: Asano, K.. Tokyo Institute of Technology; Japón Fil: Ave Pernas, M.. Universidad de Alcala (UAH); España Fil: Barrillon, P.. Univ Paris-Sud; Francia Fil: Batsch, T.. National Centre for Nuclear Research; Polonia Fil: Bayer, J.. University of Tubingen; Alemania Fil: Bechini, R.. Universita’ di Torino; Italia Fil: Belenguer, T.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial (INTA); España Fil: Bellotti, R.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Belov, K.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Berlind, A. A.. Vanderbilt University; Estados Unidos Fil: Bertaina, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Italia Fil: Biermann, P. L.. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Alemania Fil: Biktemerova, S.. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Rusia Fil: Blaksley, C.. Univ Paris Diderot; Francia Fil: Blanc. N.. Swiss Center for Electronics and Microtechnology (CSEM); Suiza Fil: Blecki, J.. Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK); Polonia Fil: Blin-Bondil, S.. Ecole Polytechnique; Francia Fil: Blumer, J.. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Alemania Fil: Bobik, P.. Institute of Experimental Physics; Eslovaquia Fil: Bogomilov, M.. University of Sofia; Bulgaria Fil: Bonamente, M.. University of Alabama in Huntsville; Estados Unidos Fil: Supanitsky, Alberto Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina Fil: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration.
Published: 2015
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24. The JEM-EUSO observation in cloudy conditions

Author: J. Fujimoto, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, A. Anzalone, B. Mot, T. Napolitano, P. L. Biermann, F. Tajima, Andrii Neronov, I. Rusinov, Toshiyuki Nonaka, J. Watts, R. Tsenov, Yukihiro Takahashi, P. Gorodetzky, Piero Vallania, M. D. Sabau, T. Shibata, Jianyi Yang, C. Pennypacker, B. Pastircak, Javier Licandro, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, P. Prat, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Alberto Cellino, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, I. Fernández-Gómez, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, M. Di Martino, A. Marini, G. Osteria, J. N. Albert, Alfonso Monaco, N. Blanc, J. Bayer, B. A. Khrenov, Andreas A. Berlind, M. Wille, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, Thomas Schanz, R. Bechini, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, M. Karus, Marcos Reyes, L. R. Wiencke, Katsuaki Asano, Taka Tomida, Dmitri Semikoz, H. Miyamoto, C. de la Taille, K. Katahira, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, C. De Donato, D. Kolev, Z. Plebaniak, Domenico Finco, S. Blin-Bondil, Soon-Wook Kim, J. Blümer, Livio Conti, G. Giraudo, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, L. Santiago Crúz, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, Shigeto Watanabe, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, Michiyuki Chikawa, S. Sánchez, K. Belov, C. Catalano, Hiroyuki Sagawa, J. S. Kim, T. Pierog, M. Flamini, A. Zuccaro Marchi, V. S. Morozenko, J. Watanabe, M. Takeda, Ralph Engel, Jörn Wilms, Y. Karadzhov, G. Catalano, F. Dulucq, G. Roudil, R. Young, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, M. Sakata, Yoshiya Kawasaki, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, Satoshi Wada, M. Serra, T. Mernik, B. Harlov, T. Ogawa, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Carlo Vigorito, Y. Takizawa, O. A. Saprykin, T. Batsch, Yoshitaka Itow, Hajime Yano, K. Kudela, P. Baragatti, Z. Włodarczyk, Frederic Trillaud, D. Allard, M. E. Bertaina, S. Falk, Francesco Isgrò, J. Błȩcki, I. Kaneko, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, Thomas J. Weiler, B. Keilhauer, S. Perez Cano, H. Lim, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, M. Putis, M. C. Maccarone, A. Sobey, Ken'ichi Nomoto, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, I. V. Yashin, Frederic Jean Ronga, A. Ebersoldt, N. Tone, L. Marcelli, N. Tajima, Shigehiro Nagataki, D. Maravilla, A. Haungs, Simona Toscano, S. Piraino, Daisuke Yonetoku, Gali Garipov, M. Nagata, Kenji Shinozaki, R. Nava, K. Kawai, S. Selmane, N. Sakaki, Akinori Saito, H. Ikeda, A. Bruno, M. Yu. Zotov, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, Yoshiki Tsunesada, M. I. Panasyuk, Dmitry V. Naumov, L. Valore, Rossella Caruso, Massimiliano Bonamente, Susana Briz, J.N. Capdevielle, Hajime Takami, E. Kuznetsov, G. Distratis, Masaki Fukushima, T. Nakamura, O. Martinez, I. Rodríguez, T. Patzak, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, C. Lachaud, S. Dagoret-Campagne, T. Shirahama, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, C. Tenzer, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, E. Joven, T. Sugiyama, Tadeusz Wibig, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, K. Mase, Alexander Kusenko, Francesco Fenu, Piotr Orleanski, K. Słomińska, Guillaume Prévôt, C. González Alvarado, C. Blaksley, D. Campana, Ke Fang, D. Ikeda, Inkyu Park, D. Supanitsky, F. Sarazin, Marc Weber, M. Bogomilov, Y. Miyazaki, M. Dupieux, F. Kajino, Shoichi Ogio, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, M. Sanz Palomino, H. W. Park, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, S. Csorna, G. Vankova, S. Biktemerova, Silvia Ferrarese, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, G. Castellinic, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, Markus Roth, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, T. Murakami, J. Karczmarczyk, M. Ave Pernas, M. Suzuki, Hanna Rothkaehl, P. Picozza, J. Lee, J. Hernández Carretero, Valentina Scotti, M. Unger, Graciela B. Gelmini, Y. Hachisu, Y. Arai, Y. Yamamoto, N. Inoue, Pierre Barrillon, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, Sergei A. Sharakin, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Susumu Inoue, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, A. Jung, Mitsuteru Sato, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, G. Medina-Tanco, H. Sato, J. Geary, N. De Simone, David B. Cline, E. G. Judd, Katsuhiko Tsuno, A. Guzmán, L. Villaseñor, Roberto Bellotti, G. Sáez-Cano, M. Rybczyński, James H. Adams, I. Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Andreev, G. Cordero, S. Ahmad, R. Matev, Tomás Belenguer, H. J. Crawford, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blümer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sánchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.
Subjects: Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Ciencias Físicas, Extensive air shower, JEM-EUSO, Cloud computing, Ultra-high energy cosmic ray, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Observatory, International Space Station, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, Optical depth, Remote sensing, Physics, business.industry, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Astronomía, Air shower, JEM-EUSO, Ultra-high energy cosmic ray, Extensive air shower, Physics::Space Physics, Orbit (dynamics), Satellite, business, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: 注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2014-02-26, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150234000
Published: 2015

25. Performances of JEM–EUSO : energy and X_{max} reconstruction

Author: I. V. Yashin, L. Marcelli, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, Kenji Shinozaki, A. Bruno, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, D. Supanitsky, Shoichi Ogio, M. Rybczyński, F. Dulucq, Graciela B. Gelmini, Andreas A. Berlind, A. Jung, Massimiliano Bonamente, Javier Licandro, T. Paul, N. Tone, Daisuke Yonetoku, M. Ave Pernas, F. Tajima, H. Sato, David B. Cline, Gali Garipov, C. De Donato, Soon-Wook Kim, G. Cordero, M. Yu. Zotov, K. Yoshida, Susana Briz, S. Selmane, Y. Hachisu, Y. Arai, Y. Yamamoto, Piero Vallania, M. D. Sabau, Alfonso Monaco, Taka Tomida, J. Bayer, E. Kuznetsov, J. Hernández Carretero, P. Baragatti, Hiroyuki Sagawa, D. Kolev, J. S. Kim, M. Putis, A. Sobey, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, C. de la Taille, E. G. Judd, K. Katahira, M. Unger, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, M. Wille, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, M. Takeda, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, P. Gorodetzky, G. Distratis, V. S. Morozenko, C. Lachaud, Katsuhiko Tsuno, G. Castellinic, Katsuaki Asano, J. Fujimoto, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, Yoshiya Kawasaki, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Pierre Barrillon, L. G. Tkachev, S. Csorna, Valerie Connaughton, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, T. Shibata, I. Kreykenbohm, D. Allard, M. E. Bertaina, Alexander Kusenko, G. Vankova, H. H. Silva Lopez, Jianyi Yang, Vladimir Andreev, R. Matev, J. N. Albert, M. Di Martino, Markus Roth, G. Medina-Tanco, Ken'ichi Nomoto, Francesco Isgrò, A. Marini, D. Campana, M. Nagata, Thomas Schanz, Hajime Yano, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, Satoshi Wada, G. Catalano, P. Prat, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, K. Słomińska, B. Keilhauer, G. Prévôt, S. Biktemerova, T. Ogawa, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, T. Patzak, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, R. Nava, Inkyu Park, Dmitry V. Naumov, R. Bechini, N. Sakaki, Livio Conti, Ke Fang, S. Ahmad, T. Murakami, J. Karczmarczyk, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Y. Karadzhov, L. Valore, F. Cafagna, Frederic Jean Ronga, Sergei A. Sharakin, G. Modestino, Rossella Caruso, Angela V. Olinto, Fernando López, Jörn Wilms, E. Joven, G. Osteria, Andrea Santangelo, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, D. Maravilla, Y. Miyazaki, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, Silvia Ferrarese, O. A. Saprykin, P. L. Biermann, Maxim Gonchar, S. Falk, S. Blin-Bondil, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, R. Young, M. Sakata, I. Rusinov, M. Dupieux, Z. Włodarczyk, Hanna Rothkaehl, Shigeto Watanabe, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, J. N. Capdevielle, L. Santiago Crúz, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, Thomas J. Weiler, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, J. Geary, P. Galeotti, Alberto Cellino, A. Guzmán, S. Perez Cano, C. González Alvarado, Marcos Reyes, P. Picozza, J. Błȩcki, Roberto Bellotti, H. Prieto, J. Lee, Simona Toscano, Barbara Szabelska, T. Peter, C. Tenzer, I. Rodríguez, H. Lim, L. R. Wiencke, R. Cremonini, M. C. Maccarone, N. De Simone, T. Sugiyama, J. Watts, S. Sánchez, Tadeusz Wibig, T. Shirahama, Toshiyuki Nonaka, C. Pennypacker, James H. Adams, Andrii Neronov, B. Pastircak, H. Ikeda, L. Villaseñor, G. Giraudo, G. Sáez-Cano, N. Inoue, I. Fernández-Gómez, K. Kawai, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, M. Sanz Palomino, M. Bogomilov, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, M. Karus, M. I. Panasyuk, Akinori Saito, M. Suzuki, Piotr Orleanski, Domenico Finco, K. Belov, C. Catalano, F. Kajino, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Yoshitaka Itow, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, G. Roudil, M. Lacombe, Tomás Belenguer, Claudio Cassardo, B. Harlov, Susumu Inoue, H. W. Park, Carlo Vigorito, K. Kudela, H. J. Crawford, Valentina Scotti, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, N. Tajima, T. Mernik, Shigehiro Nagataki, R. Tsenov, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, Ralph Engel, Mitsuteru Sato, Frederic Trillaud, B. Mot, Yukihiro Takahashi, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, M. Flamini, Y. Takizawa, C. Blaksley, K. Mase, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, Michiyuki Chikawa, D. Ikeda, A. Ebersoldt, F. Sarazin, Marc Weber, Yoshiki Tsunesada, O. Martinez, N. Blanc, Francesco Fenu, D. Semikoz, Hajime Takami, Masaki Fukushima, T. Nakamura, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, T. Batsch, I. Kaneko, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blümer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sánchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.
Subjects: reconstruction, Ciencias Físicas, media_common.quotation_subject, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, JEM-EUSO, X (max) reconstruction, ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION, Cosmic ray, X_{max} reconstruction, Astrophysics, law.invention, Energy reconstruction, JEM–EUSO, Xmax reconstruction, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Telescope, law, International Space Station, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, max, media_common, energy reconstruction, Physics, Resolution (electron density), Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, X-max reconstruction, Astronomy, Universe, Astronomía, JEM-EUSO, Energy reconstruction, X-max reconstruction, Event (particle physics), CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: 注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2014-10-13, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150235000
Published: 2015
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26. The infrared camera onboard JEM-EUSO

Author: Gali Garipov, Andreas A. Berlind, D. Kolev, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, C. Lachaud, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Patrick J. Reardon, Barbara Szabelska, Toshiki Tajima, T. Peter, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, Yoshiya Kawasaki, Yoshihiko Mizumoto, D. Allard, N. Tajima, Shigehiro Nagataki, Andrii Neronov, J. N. Albert, T. Murakami, M. Di Martino, Thomas Schanz, M. E. Bertaina, A. Marini, Alfonso Monaco, M. I. Panasyuk, J. Karczmarczyk, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, Ken'ichi Nomoto, S. Csorna, N. Tone, G. Vankova, D. Maravilla, Livio Conti, Daisuke Yonetoku, G. Osteria, A. Zuccaro Marchi, Taka Tomida, S. Biktemerova, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, Tomás Belenguer, T. Shibata, Hanna Rothkaehl, A. Anzalone, T. Napolitano, Jörn Wilms, O. A. Saprykin, M. Yu. Zotov, Y. Karadzhov, T. Tymieniecka, J. Sledd, Piero Vallania, Massimiliano Bonamente, Thomas J. Weiler, M. Flamini, G. Catalano, Katsuaki Asano, S. Perez Cano, Y. Takizawa, Hiroyuki Sagawa, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, T. Batsch, Silvia Ferrarese, L. Santiago Crúz, M. D. Sabau, J. Bayer, C. de la Taille, Susana Briz, P. Picozza, J. Lee, Jianyi Yang, K. Katahira, K. Belov, C. Catalano, I. Kaneko, E. Kuznetsov, R. Bechini, Satoshi Wada, I. Rodríguez, T. Shirahama, R. Nava, N. Sakaki, L. Valore, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, Rossella Caruso, F. Tajima, Alexander Kusenko, S. Falk, T. Ogawa, K. Słomińska, Roberto Bellotti, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Hajime Yano, Angela V. Olinto, K. Mase, K. Kawai, Akinori Saito, H. Ikeda, R. Young, M. Sakata, P. Gorodetzky, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, Piotr Orleanski, C. De Santis, H. Tokuno, Francesco Fenu, James H. Adams, Z. Włodarczyk, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, Shigeto Watanabe, M. Wille, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, H. J. Crawford, M. Rybczyński, M. Nagano Murakami, S. Selmane, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, Y. Uchihori, G. Cordero, G. Castellinic, Javier Licandro, M. Nagata, Dmitri Semikoz, Markus Roth, F. Dulucq, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, J. Błȩcki, P. L. Biermann, Simona Toscano, D. Ikeda, Dmitry V. Naumov, Z. Plebaniak, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, R. Tsenov, Fausto Guarino, I. Rusinov, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, J. Blümer, Guillaume Prévôt, F. Sarazin, J. Watts, J.N. Capdevielle, H. Lim, H. Sato, M. C. Maccarone, C. Pennypacker, A. Pollini, Marc Weber, B. Pastircak, M. Ave Pernas, Pavel Klimov, Michiyuki Chikawa, M. Bogomilov, P. Prat, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, I. Fernández-Gómez, R. Matev, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, M. Putis, A. Sobey, David B. Cline, Marcos Reyes, M. Takeda, M. Karus, Yoshitaka Itow, O. Martinez, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, F. Kajino, A. Ebersoldt, T. Mernik, C. De Donato, S. Sánchez, Domenico Finco, Soon-Wook Kim, H. W. Park, J. Hernández Carretero, M. Unger, C. Blaksley, A. Guzmán, E. G. Judd, Ke Fang, J. S. Kim, Katsuhiko Tsuno, V. S. Morozenko, Yoshiki Tsunesada, G. Distratis, I. Kreykenbohm, L. Villaseñor, G. Sáez-Cano, M. Dupieux, Vladimir Andreev, Hajime Takami, S. Ahmad, F. Cafagna, Masaki Fukushima, T. Nakamura, G. Modestino, E. Joven, C. González Alvarado, M. Sanz Palomino, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, C. Tenzer, T. Sugiyama, Tadeusz Wibig, G. Roudil, B. Harlov, Carlo Vigorito, K. Kudela, Francesco Isgrò, B. Keilhauer, Frederic Jean Ronga, Alberto Cellino, L. R. Wiencke, G. Giraudo, B. A. Khrenov, Toshiyuki Nonaka, H. Miyamoto, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Ralph Engel, N. Blanc, S. Blin-Bondil, Frederic Trillaud, B. Mot, Yukihiro Takahashi, D. Supanitsky, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Shoichi Ogio, I. V. Yashin, L. Marcelli, J. Fujimoto, Kenji Shinozaki, A. Bruno, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, J. Geary, T. Patzak, N. De Simone, A. Jung, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, P. Baragatti, G. Medina-Tanco, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, D. Campana, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Inkyu Park, Susumu Inoue, Y. Miyazaki, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, Graciela B. Gelmini, Y. Hachisu, Y. Arai, Y. Yamamoto, Pierre Barrillon, Sergei A. Sharakin, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, M. Suzuki, Valentina Scotti, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. Schieler, Mitsuteru Sato, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blümer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., Fernández Gómez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., González Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmán, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., Hernández Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., López, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los Ríos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prévôt, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez Frías, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., Sáez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sánchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago Crúz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva López, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., Valdés Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseñor, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., and Zuccaro Marchi, A.
Subjects: Ciencias Físicas, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, JEM-EUSO, Cloud computing, Cosmic ray, Atmosphere, IR-camera, Space observatory, Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR), Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, International Space Station, Calibration, JEM-EUSO, Space observatory, IR-camera, Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR), Remote sensing, Physics, Calorimeter (particle physics), business.industry, Cloud top, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Astronomía, Lidar, Physics::Space Physics, business, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: 注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2014-06-12, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 288members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150233000
Published: 2015

27. A conductive surface coating for Si-CNT radiation detectors

Author: M.A. Nitti, M. Ambrosio, Sandro Santucci, G. Casamassima, Maurizio Passacantando, Antonio Ambrosio, Marco Cilmo, Domenico Melisi, V. Grossi, Marco Valentini, E. Fiandrini, Antonio Valentini, Fausto Guarino, Nicoletta Ditaranto, C. Aramo, Valentini, Antonio, Valentini, Marco, Ditaranto, Nicoletta, Melisi, Domenico, Aramo, Carla, Ambrosio, Antonio, Casamassima, Giuseppe, Cilmo, Marco, Fiandrini, Emanuele, Grossi, Valentina, Guarino, Fausto, Angela Nitti, Maria, Passacantando, Maurizio, Santucci, Sandro, and Ambrosio, Michelangelo
Subjects: Nanotube, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Carbon Nanotube, Nanotechnology, Carbon nanotube, Substrate (electronics), engineering.material, law.invention, Condensed Matter::Materials Science, Coating, law, Carbon Nanotubes, Indium Tin Oxide, Ion Beam Sputtering, Instrumentation, Transparent conducting film, Physics, business.industry, Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect, Indium tin oxide, Optical properties of carbon nanotubes, Surface coating, engineering, Optoelectronics, business
Abstract: Silicon Carbon Nanotube radiation detectors need an electrically conductive coating layer to avoid the nanotube detachment from the silicon substrate and uniformly transmit the electric field to the entire nanotube active surface. Coating material must be transparent to the radiation of interest, and must provide the drain voltage necessary to collect charges generated by incident photons. For this purpose various materials have been tested and proposed in photodetector and photoconverter applications. In this article interface properties and electrical contact behavior of Indium Tin Oxide films on Carbon Nanotubes have been analyzed. Ion Beam Sputtering has been used to grow the transparent conductive layer on the nanotubes. The films were deposited at room temperature with Oxygen/Argon mixture into the sputtering beam, at fixed current and for different beam energies. Optical and electrical analyses have been performed on films. Surface chemical analysis and in depth profiling results obtained by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy of the Indium Tin Oxide layer On nanotubes have been used to obtain the interface composition. Results have been applied in photodetectors realization based on multi wall Carbon Nanotubes on silicon. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
Published: 2015

28. Science of atmospheric phenomena with JEM-EUSO

Author: Yoshihiko Mizumoto, Toshiyuki Nonaka, T. Murakami, A. Guzmán, J. Karczmarczyk, J. Watts, C. Pennypacker, B. Pastircak, P. Prat, I. Fernández-Gómez, M. Karus, Domenico Finco, Hiroyuki Sagawa, M. Suzuki, M. Flamini, Hanna Rothkaehl, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, A. Segreto, Maxim Gonchar, Hirohiko M. Shimizu, L. Villaseñor, Y. Takizawa, Javier Licandro, P. Picozza, Alberto Cellino, Roberto Bellotti, J. Lee, F. Dulucq, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, Valentina Scotti, J. N. Albert, N. Blanc, Thomas Schanz, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, G. Sáez-Cano, M. Rybczyński, Andreas A. Berlind, L. R. Wiencke, James H. Adams, H. Ikeda, M. Di Martino, S. Yoshida, J. Szabelski, A. Marini, T. Pierog, J. Watanabe, G. Cordero, M. Takeda, G. Castellinic, Livio Conti, C. De Donato, A. Zuccaro Marchi, G. Giraudo, Soon-Wook Kim, Katsuaki Asano, S. Blin-Bondil, Markus Roth, A. Dell’Oro, Toshitaka Kajino, A. Haungs, S. Piraino, Jörn Wilms, D. Kolev, G. Osteria, Massimiliano Bonamente, O. A. Saprykin, Fausto Guarino, P. von Ballmoos, M. Ricci, J. Słomiński, T. Tymieniecka, H. Sato, J. Sledd, Valerie Connaughton, H. H. Silva Lopez, E. Kuznetsov, M. Putis, P. Baragatti, K. Higashide, C. Moretto, P. Galeotti, A. Sobey, Barbara Szabelska, R. Matev, Satoshi Wada, M. Nagata, T. Ogawa, Alexander Kusenko, A. Insolia, M. Kleifges, Gali Garipov, Ralph Engel, David B. Cline, J. F. Valdés-Galicia, L. G. Tkachev, S. Csorna, C. Tenzer, J. S. Kim, D. Maravilla, Yoshimasa Kurihara, T. Peter, H. Schieler, T. Sugiyama, G. Vankova, O. Martinez, K. Słomińska, V. S. Morozenko, Mitsuteru Sato, Francesco Isgrò, Angela V. Olinto, Tadeusz Wibig, Fernando López, Andrea Santangelo, E. G. Judd, B. Keilhauer, Katsuhiko Tsuno, Alfonso Monaco, Graciela B. Gelmini, D. Campana, T. Shibata, Taka Tomida, C. Blaksley, Frederic Trillaud, Y. Hachisu, Dmitry V. Naumov, Y. Arai, I. Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Andreev, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, K. Mase, R. Young, Frederic Jean Ronga, I. Rodríguez, Tomás Belenguer, S. Biktemerova, M. Sakata, C. Lachaud, Inkyu Park, S. Dagoret-Campagne, B. Mot, Y. Yamamoto, T. Shirahama, J.N. Capdevielle, Francesco Fenu, G. Catalano, S. Ahmad, N. Tajima, Piero Vallania, Y. Miyazaki, M. D. Sabau, Shigehiro Nagataki, J. Fujimoto, S. Falk, R. Bechini, Yukihiro Takahashi, M. Ave Pernas, C. González Alvarado, Pierre Barrillon, Ke Fang, Mark Christl, O. Tibolla, Marco Casolino, Claudio Fornaro, Z. Włodarczyk, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, D. Ikeda, F. Sarazin, Piotr Orleanski, Silvia Ferrarese, H. J. Crawford, J. Bayer, Sergei A. Sharakin, J. Hernández Carretero, Mikhail Panasyuk, M. Unger, C. De Santis, Marc Weber, Shigeto Watanabe, J. Błȩcki, H. Tokuno, C. de la Taille, G. Roudil, B. Harlov, H. Lim, Carlo Vigorito, M. C. Maccarone, K. Kudela, M. Sanz Palomino, K. Katahira, L. Santiago Crúz, Jianyi Yang, M. Dupieux, Patrick J. Reardon, Toshiki Tajima, G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło, G. Masciantonio, Hitoshi Ohmori, R. Nava, Y. Karadzhov, N. Sakaki, M. Serra, Luis A. Anchordoqui, L. Valore, Rossella Caruso, Yoshiya Kawasaki, Simona Toscano, T. Batsch, H. Prieto, R. Cremonini, R. Tsenov, D. Allard, Guillaume Prévôt, Andrii Neronov, S. Selmane, M. E. Bertaina, A. Pollini, Pavel Klimov, I. Kaneko, Ken'ichi Nomoto, F. Tajima, Yoshitaka Itow, P. Gorodetzky, A. Anzalone, M. Bogomilov, T. Napolitano, M. Wille, M. Nagano Murakami, Y. Uchihori, K. Belov, F. Kajino, A. Ebersoldt, C. Catalano, H. W. Park, Yoshiki Tsunesada, Hajime Takami, Masaki Fukushima, T. Nakamura, N. Tone, Daisuke Yonetoku, M. Yu. Zotov, Susana Briz, M. D. Rodríguez Frías, Z. Plebaniak, J. Blümer, Michiyuki Chikawa, Hajime Yano, P. L. Biermann, D. Supanitsky, I. Rusinov, J. Geary, N. De Simone, Marcos Reyes, Shoichi Ogio, A. Jung, T. Paul, K. Yoshida, S. Sánchez, B. A. Khrenov, H. Miyamoto, G. Medina-Tanco, N. Inoue, L. del Peral, A. Franceschi, E. Parizot, Pavol Bobik, J. A. Morales de los Ríos, Susumu Inoue, Ovidiu Vaduvescu, M. Lacombe, Claudio Cassardo, Dmitri Semikoz, T. Mernik, I. V. Yashin, L. Marcelli, Thomas J. Weiler, S. Perez Cano, Kenji Shinozaki, A. Bruno, Karl Mannheim, Michael S. Briggs, A. J. de Castro, K. Kawai, T. Patzak, Akinori Saito, G. Distratis, F. Cafagna, G. Modestino, E. Joven, Adams, J. H., Ahmad, S., Albert, J. N., Allard, D., Anchordoqui, L., Andreev, V., Anzalone, A., Arai, Y., Asano, K., Ave Pernas, M., Baragatti, P., Barrillon, P., Batsch, T., Bayer, J., Bechini, R., Belenguer, T., Bellotti, R., Belov, K., Berlind, A. A., Bertaina, M., Biermann, P. L., Biktemerova, S., Blaksley, C., Blanc, N., Błȩcki, J., Blin Bondil, S., Blã¼mer, J., Bobik, P., Bogomilov, M., Bonamente, M., Briggs, M. S., Briz, S., Bruno, A., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Capdevielle, J. N., Caruso, R., Casolino, M., Cassardo, C., Castellinic, G., Catalano, C., Catalano, G., Cellino, A., Chikawa, M., Christl, M. J., Cline, D., Connaughton, V., Conti, L., Cordero, G., Crawford, H. J., Cremonini, R., Csorna, S., Dagoret Campagne, S., de Castro, A. J., De Donato, C., de la Taille, C., De Santis, C., del Peral, L., Dell’Oro, A., De Simone, N., Di Martino, M., Distratis, G., Dulucq, F., Dupieux, M., Ebersoldt, A., Ebisuzaki, T., Engel, R., Falk, S., Fang, K., Fenu, F., FernÃ¡ndez GÃ³mez, I., Ferrarese, S., Finco, D., Flamini, M., Fornaro, C., Franceschi, A., Fujimoto, J., Fukushima, M., Galeotti, P., Garipov, G., Geary, J., Gelmini, G., Giraudo, G., Gonchar, M., GonzÃ¡lez Alvarado, C., Gorodetzky, P., Guarino, Fausto, Guzmã¡n, A., Hachisu, Y., Harlov, B., Haungs, A., HernÃ¡ndez Carretero, J., Higashide, K., Ikeda, D., Ikeda, H., Inoue, N., Inoue, S., Insolia, A., Isgro', Francesco, Itow, Y., Joven, E., Judd, E. G., Jung, A., Kajino, F., Kajino, T., Kaneko, I., Karadzhov, Y., Karczmarczyk, J., Karus, M., Katahira, K., Kawai, K., Kawasaki, Y., Keilhauer, B., Khrenov, B. A., Kim, J. S., Kim, S. W., Kleifges, M., Klimov, P. A., Kolev, D., Kreykenbohm, I., Kudela, K., Kurihara, Y., Kusenko, A., Kuznetsov, E., Lacombe, M., Lachaud, C., Lee, J., Licandro, J., Lim, H., Lã³pez, F., Maccarone, M. C., Mannheim, K., Maravilla, D., Marcelli, L., Marini, A., Martinez, O., Masciantonio, G., Mase, K., Matev, R., Medina Tanco, G., Mernik, T., Miyamoto, H., Miyazaki, Y., Mizumoto, Y., Modestino, G., Monaco, A., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Morales de los RÃos, J. A., Moretto, C., Morozenko, V. S., Mot, B., Murakami, T., Murakami, M. Nagano, Nagata, M., Nagataki, S., Nakamura, T., Napolitano, T., Naumov, D., Nava, R., Neronov, A., Nomoto, K., Nonaka, T., Ogawa, T., Ogio, S., Ohmori, H., Olinto, A. V., Orleański, P., Osteria, G., Panasyuk, M. I., Parizot, E., Park, I. H., Park, H. W., Pastircak, B., Patzak, T., Paul, T., Pennypacker, C., Perez Cano, S., Peter, T., Picozza, P., Pierog, T., Piotrowski, L. W., Piraino, S., Plebaniak, Z., Pollini, A., Prat, P., Prã©vã´t, G., Prieto, H., Putis, M., Reardon, P., Reyes, M., Ricci, M., Rodrãguez, I., RodrÃguez FrÃas, M. D., Ronga, F., Roth, M., Rothkaehl, H., Roudil, G., Rusinov, I., Rybczyński, M., Sabau, M. D., SÃ¡ez Cano, G., Sagawa, H., Saito, A., Sakaki, N., Sakata, M., Salazar, H., Sã¡nchez, S., Santangelo, A., Santiago CrÃºz, L., Sanz Palomino, M., Saprykin, O., Sarazin, F., Sato, H., Sato, M., Schanz, T., Schieler, H., Scotti, V., Segreto, A., Selmane, S., Semikoz, D., Serra, M., Sharakin, S., Shibata, T., Shimizu, H. M., Shinozaki, K., Shirahama, T., Siemieniec Oziȩbło, G., Silva LÃ³pez, H. H., Sledd, J., Słomińska, K., Sobey, A., Sugiyama, T., Supanitsky, D., Suzuki, M., Szabelska, B., Szabelski, J., Tajima, F., Tajima, N., Tajima, T., Takahashi, Y., Takami, H., Takeda, M., Takizawa, Y., Tenzer, C., Tibolla, O., Tkachev, L., Tokuno, H., Tomida, T., Tone, N., Toscano, S., Trillaud, F., Tsenov, R., Tsunesada, Y., Tsuno, K., Tymieniecka, T., Uchihori, Y., Unger, M., Vaduvescu, O., ValdÃ©s Galicia, J. F., Vallania, P., Valore, Laura, Vankova, G., Vigorito, C., Villaseã±or, L., von Ballmoos, P., Wada, S., Watanabe, J., Watanabe, S., Watts, J., Weber, M., Weiler, T. J., Wibig, T., Wiencke, L., Wille, M., Wilms, J., Włodarczyk, Z., Yamamoto, T., Yamamoto, Y., Yang, J., Yano, H., Yashin, I. V., Yonetoku, D., Yoshida, K., Yoshida, S., Young, R., Zotov, M. Y. u., Zuccaro Marchi, A., and Słomiński, J.
Subjects: Atmospheric physics, Ciencias Físicas, Space Shuttle, Cosmic ray, Elves, Jets - Atmospheric phenomena, Sprites, Transient Luminous Events, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Astrophysics, ELVES, Elve, Transient Luminous Events, Elves, Sprites, Jets - Atmospheric phenomena, law.invention, Telescope, purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https], law, International Space Station, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, Astrophysique, Physics, Astronomy, purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https], Astronomie, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Sciences de l'espace, Astronomía, Moment (physics), Sprite, Satellite, Transient Luminous Event, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Abstract: 注記: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 289名 [所属. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS) 池田, 博一; 鈴木, 睦; 矢野, 創], Accepted: 2014-11-17, Note: The JEM-EUSO Collaboration 289members [Affiliation. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS) Ikeda, Hirokazu; Suzuki, Makoto; Yano, Hajime], 資料番号: SA1150236000
Published: 2015
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29. CRIS2016 'New Eyes on the Universe'

Author: M. Buscemi, Roberta Colalillo, Antonio Insolia, Fausto Guarino, Carla Aramo, L. Valore, and Rossella Caruso
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Philosophy, Astronomy
Published: 2017
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30. Searches for Large-Scale Anisotropy in the Arrival Directions of Cosmic Rays Detected above Energy of $10^{19}$ eV at the Pierre Auger Observatory and the Telescope Array

Author: Telescope, Array, Pierre Auger Collaborations (Alexander Aab, Pedro, Abreu, Marco, Aglietta, Eun Joo Ahn, Imen Al Samarai, Ivone, Albuquerque, Ingomar, Allekotte, Jeff, Allen, Patrick, Allison, Alejandro, Almela, Jesus Alvarez Castillo, Jaime Alvarez Muñiz, Rafael Alves Batista, Michelangelo, Ambrosio, Amin, Aminaei, Luis, Anchordoqui, Sofia, Andringa, Carla, Aramo, Victor Manuel Aranda, Fernando, Arqueros, Hernán Gonzalo Asorey, Pedro, Assis, Julien, Aublin, Maximo, Ave, Michel, Avenier, Gualberto, Avila, Nafiun, Awal, Alina Mihaela Badescu, Barber, Kerri B., Julia, Bäuml, Colin, Baus, Jim, Beatty, Karl Heinz Becker, Bellido, Jose A., Corinne, Berat, Mario Edoardo Bertania, Xavier, Bertou, Peter, Biermann, Pierre, Billoir, Blaess, Simon G., Miguel, Blanco, Carla, Bleve, Hans, Blümer, Martina, Boháčová, Denise, Boncioli, Carla, Bonifazi, Raffaella, Bonino, Nataliia, Borodai, Jeffrey, Brack, Iliana, Brancus, Ariel, Bridgeman, Pedro, Brogueira, Brown, William C., Peter, Buchholz, Antonio, Bueno, Stijn, Buitink, Buscemi, Mario, Caballero Mora, Karen S., Barbara, Caccianiga, Lorenzo, Caccianiga, Marina, Candusso, Laurentiu, Caramete, Caruso, Rossella, Antonella, Castellina, Gabriella, Cataldi, Lorenzo, Cazon, Rosanna, Cester, Chavez, Alan G., Andrea, Chiavassa, Jose Augusto Chinellato, Jiri, Chudoba, Marco, Cilmo, Clay, Roger W., Giuseppe, Cocciolo, Roberta, Colalillo, Alan, Coleman, Laura, Collica, Maria Rita Coluccia, Ruben, Conceição, Fernando, Contreras, Cooper, Mathew J., Alain, Cordier, Stephane, Coutu, Corbin, Covault, James, Cronin, Alex, Curutiu, Richard, Dallier, Bruno, Daniel, Sergio, Dasso, Kai, Daumiller, Dawson, Bruce R., de Almeida, Rogerio M., Manlio De Domenico, de Jong, Sijbrand J., Joao de Mello Neto, Ivan De Mitri, Jaime de Oliveira, Vitor de Souza, Luis del Peral, Olivier, Deligny, Hans, Dembinski, Niraj, Dhital, Claudio Di Giulio, Armando Di Matteo, Johana Chirinos Diaz, Mary Lucia Díaz Castro, Francisco, Diogo, Carola, Dobrigkeit, Wendy, Docters, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, Alexei, Dorofeev, Qader Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Maria Teresa Dova, Jan, Ebr, Ralph, Engel, Martin, Erdmann, Mona, Erfani, Escobar, Carlos O., Joao, Espadanal, Alberto, Etchegoyen, Pedro Facal San Luis, Heino, Falcke, Fang, Ke, Glennys, Farrar, Anderson, Fauth, Norberto, Fazzini, Ferguson, Andrew P., Mateus, Fernandes, Brian, Fick, Juan Manuel Figueira, Alberto, Filevich, Andrej, Filipčič, Brendan, Fox, Octavian, Fratu, Uwe, Fröhlich, Benjamin, Fuchs, Toshihiro, Fujii, Romain, Gaior, Beatriz, García, Sayri Tupac Garcia Roca, Diego Garcia Gamez, Diego Garcia Pinto, Gianpaolo, Garilli, Alberto Gascon Bravo, Florian, Gate, Hartmut, Gemmeke, Piera Luisa Ghia, Ugo, Giaccari, Marco, Giammarchi, Maria, Giller, Christian, Glaser, Henry, Glass, Mariano Gómez Berisso, Gómez Vitale, Primo F., Patrícia, Gonçalves, Gonzalez, Javier G., Nicolás, González, Ben, Gookin, Jacob, Gordon, Alessio, Gorgi, Peter, Gorham, Philippe, Gouffon, Stefan, Grebe, Nathan, Griffith, Aurelio, Grillo, Grubb, Trent D., Fausto, Guarino, Germano, Guedes, Matías Rolf Hampel, Patricia, Hansen, Diego, Harari, Harrison, Thomas A., Sebastian, Hartmann, John, Harton, Andreas, Haungs, Thomas, Hebbeker, Dieter, Heck, Philipp, Heimann, Herve, Alexander E., Hill, Gary C., Carlos, Hojvat, Nicholas, Hollon, Ewa, Holt, Piotr, Homola, Jörg, Hörandel, Pavel, Horvath, Miroslav, Hrabovský, Daniel, Huber, Tim, Huege, Antonio, Insolia, Paula Gina Isar, Ingolf, Jandt, Stefan, Jansen, Cecilia, Jarne, Mariela, Josebachuili, Alex, Kääpä, Olga, Kambeitz, Karl Heinz Kampert, Peter, Kasper, Igor, Katkov, Balazs, Kégl, Bianca, Keilhauer, Azadeh, Keivani, Ernesto, Kemp, Roger, Kieckhafer, Hans, Klages, Matthias, Kleifges, Jonny, Kleinfeller, Raphael, Krause, Nicole, Krohm, Oliver, Krömer, Daniel Kruppke Hansen, Daniel, Kuempel, Norbert, Kunka, Danielle, Lahurd, Luca, Latronico, Robert, Lauer, Markus, Lauscher, Pascal, Lautridou, Sandra Le Coz, Milton, Leão, Didier, Lebrun, Paul, Lebrun, Marcelo Augusto Leigui de Oliveira, Antoine Letessier Selvon, Isabelle Lhenry Yvon, Katrin, Link, Rebeca, López, Angeles Lopez Agüera, Karim, Louedec, Julio Lozano Bahilo, Lu, Lu, Agustin, Lucero, Marianne, Ludwig, Max, Malacari, Simone, Maldera, Manuela, Mallamaci, Jennifer, Maller, Dusan, Mandat, Paul, Mantsch, Analisa, Mariazzi, Vincent, Marin, Ioana, Mariş, Giovanni, Marsella, Daniele, Martello, Lilian, Martin, Humberto, Martinez, Oscar Martínez Bravo, Diane, Martraire, Jimmy Masías Meza, Hermann Josef Mathes, Sebastian, Mathys, James, Matthews, John, Matthews, Giorgio, Matthiae, Detlef, Maurel, Daniela, Maurizio, Eric, Mayotte, Peter, Mazur, Carlos, Medina, Gustavo Medina Tanco, Rebecca, Meissner, Maximilien, Melissas, Diego, Melo, Alexander, Menshikov, Stefano, Messina, Rishi, Meyhandan, Saša, Mićanović, Maria Isabel Micheletti, Lukas, Middendorf, Minaya, Ignacio A., Lino, Miramonti, Bogdan, Mitrica, Laura Molina Bueno, Silvia, Mollerach, Maria, Monasor, Delphine Monnier Ragaigne, François, Montanet, Carlo, Morello, Miguel, Mostafá, Moura, Celio A., Marcio Aparecido Muller, Gero, Müller, Sarah, Müller, Moritz, Münchmeyer, Roberto, Mussa, Gianni, Navarra, Sergio, Navas, Petr, Necesal, Lukas, Nellen, Anna, Nelles, Jens, Neuser, Nguyen, Phong H., Marcus, Niechciol, Lukas, Niemietz, Tim, Niggemann, Dave, Nitz, Dalibor, Nosek, Vladimir, Novotny, Lyberis, Nožka, Livingstone, Ochilo, Angela, Olinto, Micael, Oliveira, Noelia, Pacheco, Daniel Pakk Selmi Dei, Miroslav, Palatka, Juan, Pallotta, Nunzia, Palmieri, Philipp, Papenbreer, Gonzalo, Parente, Alejandra, Parra, Thomas, Paul, Miroslav, Pech, Jan, Pękala, Rodrigo, Pelayo, Iuri, Pepe, Lorenzo, Perrone, Emily, Petermann, Christine, Peters, Sergio, Petrera, Yevgeniy, Petrov, Jamyang, Phuntsok, Ricardo, Piegaia, Tanguy, Pierog, Pablo, Pieroni, Mário, Pimenta, Valerio, Pirronello, Manuel, Platino, Matthias, Plum, Alessio, Porcelli, Czeslaw, Porowski, Raul Ribeiro Prado, Paolo, Privitera, Michael, Prouza, Victor, Purrello, Quel, Eduardo J., Sven, Querchfeld, Sean, Quinn, Julian, Rautenberg, Olivier, Ravel, Diego, Ravignani, Benoît, Revenu, Jan, Ridky, Simone, Riggi, Markus, Risse, Pablo, Ristori, Vincenzo, Rizi, Washington Rodrigues de Carvalho, Iago Rodriguez Cabo, Gonzalo Rodriguez Fernandez, Jorge Rubén Rodriguez Rojo, Maria Dolores Rodríguez Frías, Dmytro, Rogozin, Germán, Ros, Jaime, Rosado, Tomas, Rossler, Markus, Roth, Esteban, Roulet, Adrian, Rovero, Saffi, Steven J., Alexandra, Saftoiu, Francesco, Salamida, Humberto, Salazar, Ahmed, Saleh, Francisco Salesa Greus, Gaetano, Salina, Federico, Sánchez, Patricia Sanchez Lucas, Santo, Catarina E., Edivaldo Moura Santos, Eva, Santos, Fred, Sarazin, Biswaijt, Sarkar, Raul, Sarmento, Ricardo, Sato, Nils, Scharf, Viviana, Scherini, Harald, Schieler, Peter, Schiffer, David, Schmidt, Olaf, Scholten, Harm, Schoorlemmer, Petr, Schovánek, Alexander, Schulz, Johannes, Schulz, Johannes, Schumacher, Sergio, Sciutto, Alberto, Segreto, Mariangela, Settimo, Amir, Shadkam, Shellard, Ronald C., Iván, Sidelnik, Guenter, Sigl, Octavian, Sima, Andrzej, Śmiałkowski, Radomir, Šmída, Gregory, Snow, Paul, Sommers, Sorokin, J., Ruben, Squartini, Srivastava, Yogendra N., Samo, Stanič, James, Stapleton, Jaroslaw, Stasielak, Maurice, Stephan, Anne, Stutz, Federico, Suarez, Tiina, Suomijärvi, Daniel Supanitsky, A., Michael, Sutherland, John, Swain, Zbigniew, Szadkowski, Marek, Szuba, Oscar Alejandro Taborda, Alex, Tapia, Mathieu, Tartare, Andreas, Tepe, Vanessa Menezes Theodoro, Charles, Timmermans, Todero Peixoto, Carlos J., Gabriel, Toma, Lenka, Tomankova, Bernardo, Tomé, Aurelio, Tonachini, Guillermo Torralba Elipe, Diego Torres Machado, Petr, Travnicek, Enrica, Trovato, Matias, Tueros, Ralf, Ulrich, Michael, Unger, Martin, Urban, Valdés Galicia, Jose F., Ines, Valiño, Laura, Valore, Guus van Aar, Patrick van Bodegom, van den Berg, Ad M., Sjoert van Velzen, Arjen van Vliet, Enrique, Varela, Bernardo Vargas Cárdenas, Gary, Varner, Vázquez, Jose R., Ricardo, Vázquez, Darko, Veberič, Valerio, Verzi, Jakub, Vicha, Mariela, Videla, Luis, Villaseñor, Brian, Vlcek, Serguei, Vorobiov, Hernan, Wahlberg, Oscar, Wainberg, David, Walz, Alan, Watson, Marc, Weber, Klaus, Weidenhaupt, Andreas, Weindl, Felix, Werner, Allan, Widom, Lawrence, Wiencke, Barbara, Wilczyńska, Henryk, Wilczyński, Martin, Will, Christopher, Williams, Tobias, Winchen, David, Wittkowski, Brian, Wundheiler, Sarka, Wykes, Tokonatsu, Yamamoto, Tolga, Yapici, Guofeng, Yuan, Alexey, Yushkov, Bruno, Zamorano, Enrique, Zas, Danilo, Zavrtanik, Marko, Zavrtanik, Ingyin, Zaw, Arnulfo, Zepeda, Jing, Zhou, Yue, Zhu, Marcelo Zimbres Silva, Michael, Ziolkowski, Francesca, Zuccarello, Rasha, Abbasi, Michihiko, Abe, Tareq Abu Zayyad, Monica, Allen, Robyn, Anderson, Ryuji, Azuma, Elliott, Barcikowski, Belz, John W., Bergman, Douglas R., Samuel Adam Blake, Robert, Cady, Min Jung Chae, Byung Gu Cheon, Junsei, Chiba, Michiyuki, Chikawa, Woo Ram Cho, Masaki, Fukushima, Takashi, Goto, William, Hanlon, Yoshio, Hayashi, Naoaki, Hayashida, Kinya, Hibino, Ken, Honda, Daisuke, Ikeda, Naoya, Inoue, Takaaki, Ishii, Rie, Ishimori, Hideo Ito (Utah, U., Riken, Dmitri, Ivanov, Jui, Charles C. H., Kenichi, Kadota, Fumio, Kakimoto, Oleg, Kalashev, Katsuaki, Kasahara, Hideyuki, Kawai, Saburo, Kawakami, Shingo, Kawana, Kazumasa, Kawata, Eiji, Kido, Hang Bae Kim, Ji Hee Kim, Ji Hyun Kim, Seiji, Kitamura, Yuki, Kitamura, Vadim, Kuzmin, Young Joon Kwon, Jian, Lan, Sun In Lim, Jon Paul Lundquist, Kazuhiro, Machida, Kai, Martens, Takeshi, Matsuda, Toshio, Matsuyama, Matthews, John N., Mayuko, Minamino, Keijiro, Mukai, Isaac, Myers, Keisuke, Nagasawa, Shigehiro, Nagataki, Toru, Nakamura, Toshiyuki, Nonaka, Asuka, Nozato, Shoichi, Ogio, Jun, Ogura, Munehiro, Ohnishi, Hideyuki, Ohoka, Kaoru, Oki, Takeshi, Okuda, Masaomi, Ono, Akitoshi, Oshima, Shunsuke, Ozawa, Park, Il H., Pshirkov, Maxim S., Douglas Chase Rodriguez, Grigory, Rubtsov, Dongsu, Ryu, Hiroyuki, Sagawa, Nobuyuki, Sakurai, Sampson, Amanda L., Scott, Lauren M., Priti Dhanesh Shah, Fumiya, Shibata, Tatsunobu, Shibata, Hideaki, Shimodaira, Bok Kyun Shin, Smith, Jeremy D., Pierre, Sokolsky, Wayne Springer, R., Benjamin Taylor Stokes, Stratton, Sean R., Thomas, Stroman, Takumi, Suzawa, Mai, Takamura, Masahiro, Takeda, Ryuji, Takeishi, Akimichi, Taketa, Masato, Takita, Yuichiro, Tameda, Hideki, Tanaka, Koichi, Tanaka, Manobu, Tanaka, Thomas, Stanton B., Thomson, Gordon B., Peter, Tinyakov, Igor, Tkachev, Hisao, Tokuno, Takayuki, Tomida, Sergey, Troitsky, Yoshiki, Tsunesada, Kazuki, Tsutsumi, Yukio, Uchihori, Shigeharu, Udo, Federico, Urban, Gina, Vasiloff, Tiffany, Wong, Hiroshi, Yamaoka, Katsuya, Yamazaki, Jongmann, Yang, Kenta, Yashiro, Shigeru, Yoshida, Hisashi, Yoshii, Rhett, Zollinger, Zachary, Zundel, Shogo, Konishi, Shingo, Wachi, Yoshiki, Nishimoto, Heungsu, Shin, Mai, Tsujimoto, Tomoya, Matsuhira, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay (USN), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), PIERRE AUGER, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), A., Aab, P., Abreu, M., Aglietta, E. J., Ahn, I., Al Samarai, I. F. M., Albuquerque, I., Allekotte, J., Allen, P., Allison, A., Almela, J., Alvarez Castillo, J., Alvarez Mu?iz, R., Alves Batista, M., Ambrosio, A., Aminaei, L., Anchordoqui, S., Andringa, Aramo, Carla, F., Arquero, H., Asorey, P., Assi, J., Aublin, M., Ave, M., Avenier, G., Avila, A. M., Badescu, K. B., Barber, J., B?uml, C., Bau, J. J., Beatty, K. H., Becker, J. A., Bellido, C., Berat, M. E., Bertaina, X., Bertou, P. L., Biermann, P., Billoir, M., Blanco, C., Bleve, H., Bl?mer, M., Boh??ov?, D., Boncioli, C., Bonifazi, R., Bonino, N., Borodai, J., Brack, I., Brancu, P., Brogueira, W. C., Brown, P., Buchholz, A., Bueno, S., Buitink, Buscemi, Mario, K. S., Caballero Mora, B., Caccianiga, L., Caccianiga, M., Candusso, L., Caramete, R., Caruso, A., Castellina, G., Cataldi, L., Cazon, R., Cester, A. G., Chavez, A., Chiavassa, J. A., Chinellato, J., Chudoba, Cilmo, Marco, R. W., Clay, G., Cocciolo, Colalillo, Roberta, A., Coleman, L., Collica, M. R., Coluccia, R., Concei??o, F., Contrera, M. J., Cooper, A., Cordier, S., Coutu, C. E., Covault, J., Cronin, A., Curutiu, R., Dallier, B., Daniel, S., Dasso, K., Daumiller, B. R., Dawson, R. M., de Almeida, M., De Domenico, S. J., de Jong, J. R. T., de Mello Neto, I., De Mitri, J., de Oliveira, V., de Souza, L., del Peral, O., Deligny, H., Dembinski, N., Dhital, C., Di Giulio, A., Di Matteo, J. C., Diaz, M. L., D?az Castro, F., Diogo, C., Dobrigkeit, W., Docter, J. C., D'Olivo, A., Dorofeev, Q., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, M. T., Dova, J., Ebr, R., Engel, M., Erdmann, M., Erfani, C. O., Escobar, J., Espadanal, A., Etchegoyen, P., Facal San Lui, H., Falcke, K., Fang, G., Farrar, A. C., Fauth, N., Fazzini, A. P., Ferguson, M., Fernande, B., Fick, J. M., Figueira, A., Filevich, A., Filip?i?, B. D., Fox, O., Fratu, U., Fr?hlich, B., Fuch, T., Fuji, R., Gaior, B., Garc?a, S. T., Garcia Roca, D., Garcia Gamez, D., Garcia Pinto, G., Garilli, A., Gascon Bravo, F., Gate, H., Gemmeke, P. L., Ghia, U., Giaccari, M., Giammarchi, M., Giller, C., Glaser, H., Gla, M., G?mez Berisso, P. F., G?mez Vitale, P., Gon?alve, J. G., Gonzalez, N., Gonz?lez, B., Gookin, A., Gorgi, P., Gorham, P., Gouffon, S., Grebe, N., Griffith, A. F., Grillo, T. D., Grubb, Y., Guardincerri, Guarino, Fausto, G. P., Guede, M. R., Hampel, P., Hansen, D., Harari, T. A., Harrison, S., Hartmann, J. L., Harton, A., Haung, T., Hebbeker, D., Heck, P., Heimann, A. E., Herve, G. C., Hill, C., Hojvat, N., Hollon, E., Holt, P., Homola, J. R., H?randel, P., Horvath, M., Hrabovsk?, D., Huber, T., Huege, A., Insolia, P. G., Isar, K., Islo, I., Jandt, S., Jansen, C., Jarne, M., Josebachuili, A., K??p?, O., Kambeitz, K. H., Kampert, P., Kasper, I., Katkov, B., K?gl, B., Keilhauer, A., Keivani, E., Kemp, R. M., Kieckhafer, H. O., Klage, M., Kleifge, J., Kleinfeller, R., Krause, N., Krohm, O., Kr?mer, D., Kruppke Hansen, D., Kuempel, N., Kunka, G., La Rosa, D., Lahurd, L., Latronico, R., Lauer, M., Lauscher, P., Lautridou, S., Le Coz, M. S. A. B., Le?o, D., Lebrun, P., Lebrun, M. A., Leigui de Oliveira, A., Letessier Selvon, I., Lhenry Yvon, K., Link, R., L?pez, A., Lopez Ag?era, K., Louedec, J., Lozano Bahilo, L., Lu, A., Lucero, M., Ludwig, M. C., Maccarone, M., Malacari, S., Maldera, M., Mallamaci, J., Maller, D., Mandat, P., Mantsch, A. G., Mariazzi, V., Marin, I. C., Mari?, G., Marsella, D., Martello, L., Martin, H., Martinez, O., Mart?nez Bravo, D., Martraire, J. J., Mas?as Meza, H. J., Mathe, S., Mathy, J. A. J., Matthew, J., Matthew, G., Matthiae, D., Maurel, D., Maurizio, E., Mayotte, P. O., Mazur, C., Medina, G., Medina Tanco, M., Melissa, D., Melo, E., Menichetti, A., Menshikov, S., Messina, R., Meyhandan, S., Mi?anovi?, M. I., Micheletti, L., Middendorf, I. A., Minaya, L., Miramonti, B., Mitrica, L., Molina Bueno, S., Mollerach, M., Monasor, D., Monnier Ragaigne, F., Montanet, C., Morello, M., Mostaf?, C. A., Moura, M. A., Muller, G., M?ller, M., M?nchmeyer, R., Mussa, G., Navarra, S., Nava, P., Necesal, L., Nellen, A., Nelle, J., Neuser, M., Niechciol, L., Niemietz, T., Niggemann, D., Nitz, D., Nosek, V., Novotny, L., No?ka, L., Ochilo, A., Olinto, M., Oliveira, N., Pacheco, D., Pakk Selmi Dei, M., Palatka, J., Pallotta, N., Palmieri, P., Papenbreer, G., Parente, A., Parra, T., Paul, M., Pech, J., P?kala, R., Pelayo, I. M., Pepe, L., Perrone, R., Pesce, E., Petermann, C., Peter, S., Petrera, A., Petrolini, Y., Petrov, J., Phuntsok, R., Piegaia, T., Pierog, P., Pieroni, M., Pimenta, V., Pirronello, M., Platino, M., Plum, A., Porcelli, C., Porowski, R. R., Prado, P., Privitera, M., Prouza, V., Purrello, E. J., Quel, S., Querchfeld, S., Quinn, J., Rautenberg, O., Ravel, D., Ravignani, B., Revenu, J., Ridky, S., Riggi, M., Risse, P., Ristori, V., Rizi, J., Robert, W., Rodrigues de Carvalho, I., Rodriguez Cabo, G., Rodriguez Fernandez, J., Rodriguez Rojo, M. D., Rodr?guez Fr?a, G., Ro, J., Rosado, T., Rossler, M., Roth, E., Roulet, A. C., Rovero, S. J., Saffi, A., Saftoiu, F., Salamida, H., Salazar, A., Saleh, F., Salesa Greu, G., Salina, F., S?nchez, P., Sanchez Luca, C. E., Santo, E., Santo, E. M., Santo, F., Sarazin, B., Sarkar, R., Sarmento, R., Sato, N., Scharf, V., Scherini, H., Schieler, P., Schiffer, O., Scholten, H., Schoorlemmer, P., Schov?nek, A., Schulz, J., Schulz, J., Schumacher, S. J., Sciutto, A., Segreto, M., Settimo, A., Shadkam, R. C., Shellard, I., Sidelnik, G., Sigl, O., Sima, A., ?mia?kowski, R., ?m?da, G. R., Snow, P., Sommer, J., Sorokin, R., Squartini, Y. 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L., Bahilo, I. C., Mariş, Marsella, Giovanni, Martello, Daniele, O. M., Bravo, J. J., Masía, J. A., J., S., Mićanović, D. M., Ragaigne, M., Mostafá, G., Müller, M., Münchmeyer, L., Nožka, D. P., Selmi Dei, J., Pękala, Perrone, Lorenzo, W. R., De, I. R., Cabo, G. R., Fernandez, J. R., Rojo, M. D., Rodríguez Fría, F. S., Greu, F., Sánchez, Scherini, Viviana, P., Schovánek, A., Śmiałkowski, R., Šmída, S., Stanič, T., Suomijärvi, C. J., Todero, B., Tomé, G. T., Elipe, D. T., Machado, J. F., Valdé, I., Valiño, L., Valore, G. v., Aar, A. M., Van, S. v., Velzen, A. v., Vliet, B. V., Cárdena, J. R., Vázquez, R. A., Vázquez, D., Veberič, L., Villaseñor, B., Wilczyńska, H., Wilczyński, M. Z., Silva, T. P., Auger, C. C., H., T. T., Array, A. Aab, P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, E. J. Ahn, I. A. Samarai, I. F. M., I. Allekotte, J. Allen, P. Allison, A. Almela, J. A. Castillo, J. Alvarez-Muñiz, R. A. Batista, M. Ambrosio, A. Aminaei, L. Anchordoqui, S. Andringa, C. Aramo, F. Arquero, H. Asorey, P. Assi, J. Aublin, M. Ave, M. Avenier, G. Avila, A. M. Badescu, K. B. Barber, J. Bäuml, C. Bau, J. J. Beatty, K. H. Becker, J. A. Bellido, C. Berat, M. E. Bertaina, X. Bertou, P. L. Biermann, P. Billoir, M. Blanco, C. Bleve, H. Blümer, M. Boháčová, D. Boncioli, C. Bonifazi, R. Bonino, N. Borodai, J. Brack, I. Brancu, P. Brogueira, W. C. Brown, P. Buchholz, A. Bueno, S. Buitink, M. Buscemi, K. S. Caballero-Mora, B. Caccianiga, L. Caccianiga, M. Candusso, L. Caramete, R. Caruso, A. Castellina, G. Cataldi, L. Cazon, R. Cester, A. G. Chavez, A. Chiavassa, J. A. Chinellato, J. Chudoba, M. Cilmo, R. W. Clay, G. Cocciolo, R. Colalillo, A. Coleman, L. Collica, M. R. Coluccia, R. Conceição, F. Contrera, M. J. Cooper, A. Cordier, S. Coutu, C. E. Covault, J. Cronin, A. Curutiu, R. Dallier, B. Daniel, S. Dasso, K. Daumiller, B. R. Dawson, R. M. de, M. D. Domenico, S. J. de, J. R. T., I. D. Mitri, J. d. Oliveira, V. d. Souza, L. d. Peral, O. Deligny, H. Dembinski, N. Dhital, C. D. Giulio, A. D. Matteo, J. C. Diaz, M. L. Díaz, F. Diogo, C. Dobrigkeit, W. Docter, J. C. D'Olivo, A. Dorofeev, Q. D. Hasankiadeh, M. T. Dova, J. Ebr, R. Engel, M. Erdmann, M. Erfani, C. O. Escobar, J. Espadanal, A. Etchegoyen, P. F. San, H. Falcke, K. Fang, G. Farrar, A. C. Fauth, N. Fazzini, A. P. Ferguson, M. Fernande, B. Fick, J. M. Figueira, A. Filevich, A. Filipčič, B. D. Fox, O. Fratu, U. Fröhlich, B. Fuch, T. Fuji, R. Gaior, B. García, S. T. Garcia, D. Garcia-Gamez, D. Garcia-Pinto, G. Garilli, A. G. Bravo, F. Gate, H. Gemmeke, P. L. Ghia, U. Giaccari, M. Giammarchi, M. Giller, C. Glaser, H. Gla, M. G. Berisso, P. F. Gómez, P. Gonçalve, J. G. Gonzalez, N. González, B. Gookin, A. Gorgi, P. Gorham, P. Gouffon, S. Grebe, N. Griffith, A. F. Grillo, T. D. Grubb, Y. Guardincerri, F. Guarino, G. P. Guede, M. R. Hampel, P. Hansen, D. Harari, T. A. Harrison, S. Hartmann, J. L. Harton, A. Haung, T. Hebbeker, D. Heck, P. Heimann, A. E. Herve, G. C. Hill, C. Hojvat, N. Hollon, E. Holt, P. Homola, J. R. Hörandel, P. Horvath, M. Hrabovský, D. Huber, T. Huege, A. Insolia, P. G. Isar, K. Islo, I. Jandt, S. Jansen, C. Jarne, M. Josebachuili, A. Kääpä, O. Kambeitz, K. H. Kampert, P. Kasper, I. Katkov, B. Kégl, B. Keilhauer, A. Keivani, E. Kemp, R. M. Kieckhafer, H. O. Klage, M. Kleifge, J. Kleinfeller, R. Krause, N. Krohm, O. Krömer, D. Kruppke-Hansen, D. Kuempel, N. Kunka, G. L. Rosa, D. LaHurd, L. Latronico, R. Lauer, M. Lauscher, P. Lautridou, S. L. Coz, M. S. A., D. Lebrun, P. Lebrun, M. A. Leigui, A. Letessier-Selvon, I. Lhenry-Yvon, K. Link, R. López, A. L. Agüera, K. Louedec, J. L. Bahilo, L. Lu, A. Lucero, M. Ludwig, M. C. Maccarone, M. Malacari, S. Maldera, M. Mallamaci, J. Maller, D. Mandat, P. Mantsch, A. G. Mariazzi, V. Marin, I. C. Mariş, G. Marsella, D. Martello, L. Martin, H. Martinez, O. M. Bravo, D. Martraire, J. J. Masía, H. J. Mathe, S. Mathy, J. A. J., J. Matthew, G. Matthiae, D. Maurel, D. Maurizio, E. Mayotte, P. O. Mazur, C. Medina, G. Medina-Tanco, M. Melissa, D. Melo, E. Menichetti, A. Menshikov, S. Messina, R. Meyhandan, S. Mićanović, M. I. Micheletti, L. Middendorf, I. A. Minaya, L. Miramonti, B. Mitrica, L. Molina-Bueno, S. Mollerach, M. Monasor, D. M. Ragaigne, F. Montanet, C. Morello, M. Mostafá, C. A. Moura, M. A. Muller, G. Müller, M. Münchmeyer, R. Mussa, G. Navarra, S. Nava, P. Necesal, L. Nellen, A. Nelle, J. Neuser, M. Niechciol, L. Niemietz, T. Niggemann, D. Nitz, D. Nosek, V. Novotny, L. Nožka, L. Ochilo, A. Olinto, M. Oliveira, N. Pacheco, D. P. Selmi-Dei, M. Palatka, J. Pallotta, N. Palmieri, P. Papenbreer, G. Parente, A. Parra, T. Paul, M. Pech, J. Pękala, R. Pelayo, I. M. Pepe, L. Perrone, R. Pesce, E. Petermann, C. Peter, S. Petrera, A. Petrolini, Y. Petrov, J. Phuntsok, R. Piegaia, T. Pierog, P. Pieroni, M. Pimenta, V. Pirronello, M. Platino, M. Plum, A. Porcelli, C. Porowski, R. R. Prado, P. Privitera, M. Prouza, V. Purrello, E. J. Quel, S. Querchfeld, S. Quinn, J. Rautenberg, O. Ravel, D. Ravignani, B. Revenu, J. Ridky, S. Riggi, M. Risse, P. Ristori, V. Rizi, J. Robert, W. R. de, I. R. Cabo, G. R. Fernandez, J. R. Rojo, M. D. Rodríguez-Fría, G. Ro, J. Rosado, T. Rossler, M. Roth, E. Roulet, A. C. Rovero, S. J. Saffi, A. Saftoiu, F. Salamida, H. Salazar, A. Saleh, F. S. Greu, G. Salina, F. Sánchez, P. Sanchez-Luca, C. E. Santo, E. Santo, E. M. Santo, F. Sarazin, B. Sarkar, R. Sarmento, R. Sato, N. Scharf, V. Scherini, H. Schieler, P. Schiffer, O. Scholten, H. Schoorlemmer, P. Schovánek, A. Schulz, J. Schulz, J. Schumacher, S. J. Sciutto, A. Segreto, M. Settimo, A. Shadkam, R. C. Shellard, I. Sidelnik, G. Sigl, O. Sima, A. Śmiałkowski, R. Šmída, G. R. Snow, P. Sommer, J. Sorokin, R. Squartini, Y. N. Srivastava, S. Stanič, J. Stapleton, J. Stasielak, M. Stephan, A. Stutz, F. Suarez, T. Suomijärvi, A. D. Supanitsky, M. S. Sutherland, J. Swain, Z. Szadkowski, M. Szuba, O. A. Taborda, A. Tapia, M. Tartare, V. M. Theodoro, C. Timmerman, C. J. Todero, G. Toma, L. Tomankova, B. Tomé, A. Tonachini, G. T. Elipe, D. T. Machado, P. Travnicek, E. Trovato, M. Tuero, R. Ulrich, M. Unger, M. Urban, J. F. Valdé, I. Valiño, L. Valore, G. v. Aar, A. M. van, S. v. Velzen, A. v. Vliet, E. Varela, B. V. Cárdena, G. Varner, J. R. Vázquez, R. A. Vázquez, D. Veberič, V. Verzi, J. Vicha, M. Videla, L. Villaseñor, B. Vlcek, S. Vorobiov, H. Wahlberg, O. Wainberg, D. Walz, A. A. Watson, M. Weber, K. Weidenhaupt, A. Weindl, F. Werner, A. Widom, L. Wiencke, B. Wilczyńska, H. Wilczyński, M. Will, C. William, T. Winchen, D. Wittkowski, B. Wundheiler, S. Wyke, T. Yamamoto, T. Yapici, P. Younk, G. Yuan, A. Yushkov, B. Zamorano, E. Za, D. Zavrtanik, M. Zavrtanik, I. Zaw, A. Zepeda, J. Zhou, Y. Zhu, M. Z. Silva, M. Ziolkowski, T. P. Auger, R. U. Abbasi, M. Abe, T. Abu-Zayyad, M. Allen, R. Anderson, R. Azuma, E. Barcikowski, J. W. Belz, D. R. Bergman, S. A. Blake, R. Cady, M. J. Chae, B. G. Cheon, J. Chiba, M. Chikawa, W. R. Cho, T. Fujii, M. Fukushima, T. Goto, W. Hanlon, Y. Hayashi, N. Hayashida, K. Hibino, K. Honda, D. Ikeda, N. Inoue, T. Ishii, R. Ishimori, H. Ito, D. Ivanov, C. C. H., K. Kadota, F. Kakimoto, O. Kalashev, K. Kasahara, H. Kawai, S. Kawakami, S. Kawana, K. Kawata, E. Kido, H. B. Kim, J. H. Kim, S. Kitamura, Y. Kitamura, V. Kuzmin, Y. J. Kwon, J. Lan, S. I. Lim, J. P. Lundquist, K. Machida, K. Marten, T. Matsuda, T. Matsuyama, J. N. Matthew, M. Minamino, K. Mukai, I. Myer, K. Nagasawa, S. Nagataki, T. Nakamura, T. Nonaka, A. Nozato, S. Ogio, J. Ogura, M. Ohnishi, H. Ohoka, K. Oki, T. Okuda, M. Ono, A. Oshima, S. Ozawa, I. H. Park, M. S. Pshirkov, D. C. Rodriguez, G. Rubtsov, D. Ryu, H. Sagawa, N. Sakurai, A. L. Sampson, L. M. Scott, P. D. Shah, F. Shibata, T. Shibata, H. Shimodaira, B. K. Shin, J. D. Smith, P. Sokolsky, R. W. Springer, B. T. Stoke, S. R. Stratton, T. A. Stroman, T. Suzawa, M. Takamura, M. Takeda, R. Takeishi, A. Taketa, M. Takita, Y. Tameda, H. Tanaka, K. Tanaka, M. Tanaka, S. B. Thoma, G. B. Thomson, P. Tinyakov, I. Tkachev, H. Tokuno, T. Tomida, S. Troitsky, Y. Tsunesada, K. Tsutsumi, Y. Uchihori, S. Udo, F. Urban, G. Vasiloff, T. Wong, R. Yamane, H. Yamaoka, K. Yamazaki, J. Yang, K. Yashiro, Y. Yoneda, S. Yoshida, H. Yoshii, R. Zollinger, Z. Zundel, T. T. Array, and Research unit Astroparticle Physics
Subjects: Ciencias Físicas, Astronomy, Rays, Astrophysics, Astroparticle physics, Cosmic rays, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Pierre, law, Anisotropy, Telescope, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Energy, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, astroparticle physic, Radiación cósmica, Auger, Cosmic, Arrival, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Física nuclear, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS, High, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, SURFACE DETECTOR, ICECUBE, AIR-SHOWER ARRAY, Directions, cosmic rays, 0103 physical sciences, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Ciencias Exactas, Pierre Auger Observatory, SPECTRUM, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Array, Spectral density, Spherical harmonics, Física, Astronomy and Astrophysics, ASTROFÍSICA, Ultra, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Astronomía, Dipole, RESOLUTION, Space and Planetary Science, Experimental High Energy Physics, Quadrupole, Observatory, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Abstract: Spherical harmonic moments are well-suited for capturing anisotropy at any scale in the flux of cosmic rays. An unambiguous measurement of the full set of spherical harmonic coefficients requires full-sky coverage. This can be achieved by combining data from observatories located in both the northern and southern hemispheres. To this end, a joint analysis using data recorded at the Telescope Array and the Pierre Auger Observatory above 1019 eV is presented in this work. The resulting multipolar expansion of the flux of cosmic rays allows us to perform a series of anisotropy searches, and in particular to report on the angular power spectrum of cosmic rays above 1019 eV. No significant deviation from isotropic expectations is found throughout the analyses performed. Upper limits on the amplitudes of the dipole and quadrupole moments are derived as a function of the direction in the sky, varying between 7% and 13% for the dipole and between 7% and 10% for a symmetric quadrupole., Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
Published: 2014
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31. Performance and air-shower reconstruction techniques for the JEM-EUSO mission

Author: A. Guzmán, Andrea Santangelo, Klaus Bittermann, T. Mernik, G. Sáez Cano, D. Campana, M. Putis, Francesco Fenu, A. Gorgi, Fausto Guarino, Pavol Bobik, Simona Toscano, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, K. Higashide, M. E. Bertaina, Kenji Shinozaki, S. Biktemerova, Rodriguez Frias, Dmitry V. Naumov, M., Bertaina, S., Biktemerova, K., Bittermann, P., Bobik, D., Campana, F., Fenu, A., Gorgi, Guarino, Fausto, A., Guzm?n, K., Higashide, G., Medina Tanco, T., Mernik, D., Naumov, M., Puti, M. D., Rodr?guez Fr?a, G., S?ez Cano, A., Santangelo, K., Shinozaki, and S., Toscano
Subjects: Physics, Atmospheric Science, Aperture, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, media_common.quotation_subject, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Aerospace Engineering, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Universe, Atmosphere, Geophysics, Air shower, Space and Planetary Science, Primary (astronomy), Physics::Space Physics, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Energy (signal processing), media_common, Remote sensing
Abstract: In this paper we describe the expected performance of JEM-EUSO. Designed as the first mission to explore the ultra-high energy universe from space, JEM-EUSO will monitor the Earth’s atmosphere at night to record the UV (300–430 nm) tracks generated by the extensive air showers produced by ultra-high energy primary particles developing in the atmosphere. Studies of the expected aperture, the estimated exposure, as well as on the methods to infer arrival direction, energy, and X max of primary particles are presented.
Published: 2014

32. Enhancements to the Southern Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: Giorgio Matthiae, E. Moreno, C. Macolino, Alessio Gorgi, J. Oehlschläger, S. Harmsma, M. Ave, R. Mussa, J. J. Beatty, Norbert Kunka, Silvia Mollerach, Alain Hervé, J. Coppens, Antonio Insolia, R. Sato, G. Müller, L. Winders, Richard Dallier, Christopher Morris, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, S. Dagoret-Campagne, Henry Glass, Eva Santos, C. Meurer, D. Pakk Selmi-Dei, D. Schuster, A. Anzalone, C. Morello, M. Prouza, Domenico Tegolo, A. Cordier, Antonio Bueno, M. Roth, N. Nierstenhoefer, R. D. Parsons, Luis Villaseñor, Dariusz Gora, Sergio Pastor, Diego Harari, B. Sarkar, R. Rebolo Lopez, Carola Dobrigkeit, Sergio Sciutto, P. Younk, Fabian Schmidt, J. K. Kulbartz, Daniel Gonzalez, Ricardo Vázquez, Jakub Vicha, P. A. Kasper, J. S. Díaz, P. Abreu, S. L. C. Barroso, M. Will, V. H. Ponce, T. Paul, B. Vargas Cárdenas, Miroslav Palatka, T. Yamamoto, Rémi Bardenet, Alexander Menshikov, D. Kruppke-Hansen, Simone Riggi, Ruben Squartini, Jiri Chudoba, Daniel Kuempel, D.R. Walz, A. Italiano, Sebastian Schulte, E. Strazzeri, E. Varela, N. T. Thao, T. Hebbeker, A. Shadkam, Peter Schiffer, K. B. Barber, A. Lemiere, I. Zaw, A. Creusot, Paolo Privitera, R.M. Kieckhafer, S. Maldera, P. Brogueira, M. Blanco, M. Zimbres-Silva, Mário Pimenta, Gregory R Snow, Moritz Münchmeyer, Christopher B. Williams, D. Maurizio, J. C. Moreno, Ralph Engel, E. Petermann, H. Schoorlemmer, A. Śmiał kowski, D. Allard, K. Gesterling, Mario Scuderi, Ivone F. M. Albuquerque, C. Aramo, Carlos Hojvat, Ernesto Kemp, H. H. Silva Lopez, Andreas Weindl, Dusan Mandat, M. Ambrosio, Niraj Dhital, I. Valiño, Katrin Link, E. Menichetti, Bruce R. Dawson, C. E. Santo, R. Bruijn, Petr Schovanek, Pham Ngoc Diep, C. Robledo, O. Wainberg, Jonny Kleinfeller, J. Alvarez Castillo, F. Sarazin, R. F. Gamarra, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, A. Stutz, H. R. Marquez Falcon, Gualberto Avila, Angela V. Olinto, C. Di Giulio, Michael Sutherland, A. Guzman, M. A. Muller, G. Marsella, A. Filevich, P. Gouffon, Gaetano Salina, U. Fröhlich, J. Bäuml, G. Yuan, P. Karhan, Bianca Keilhauer, M. Monasor, B. Zamorano, Sebastian Achim Mueller, M. Gold, J. D. Hague, L. Perrone, S. Westerhoff, Viviana Scherini, N. Palmieri, L. Anchordoqui, Alessandro Petrolini, K. Weidenhaupt, V. Verzi, P. Wahrlich, G. Sigl, L. Niemietz, A. Tamashiro, Heino Falcke, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, J. Aublin, Miroslav Hrabovský, J. Lozano Bahilo, Segev BenZvi, Andreas Haungs, M. Videla, Michael Unger, A. Schmidt, Francisco J. Blanco, G. Cataldi, M. L. Díaz Castro, Jaroslaw Stasielak, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, L. del Peral, I. Fajardo Tapia, Hans Klages, A. Chiavassa, A. Nelles, M. T. Dova, Matthias Kleifges, H. Spinka, P. Ristori, S. H. Cheng, O. Ravel, Jan Ridky, V. Rizi, Corbin Covault, Roger W Clay, A. Ferrero, Azadeh Keivani, F. Gomez Albarracin, Esteban Roulet, Philipp Mertsch, Aaron S. Chou, Ricardo Piegaia, C. E. Fracchiolla, F. Arqueros, N. Krohm, V. M. Olmos-Gilbaja, P. Necesal, Germano Guedes, Hermann-Josef Mathes, G. Tristram, U. Cotti, Olivier Deligny, H. Salazar, Geraldina Golup, Alexander Grillo, Juan Pallotta, M. Tueros, Rodrigo Pelayo, P. Allison, Osvaldo Catalano, D. D'Urso, M. I. Micheletti, J. Rodriguez Martino, S. Fliescher, Corinne Berat, D. Nitz, D. García Gámez, Martina Bohacova, Miroslav Pech, Tobias Winchen, T. Bäcker, J. C. Marin, Hartmut Gemmeke, J. L. Harton, J. Petrovic, Xavier Bertou, Fausto Guarino, Jose Luis La Rosa Navarro, J. Pȩkala, H. Wahlberg, M. Zavrtnik, Javier Gonzalez, Piera Luisa Ghia, Darko Veberič, Diego Ravignani, Lino Miramonti, B. Rouillé-d'Orfeuil, P. T. Nhung, Anderson Fauth, S. Gambetta, Pedro Assis, K. Kadija, Adrian Rovero, J. R. Vázquez, O. Taşcău, J. R. T. de Mello Neto, Tiina Suomijarvi, K. D. de Vries, Jörg R. Hörandel, W. C. Brown, Ioana Codrina Maris, V. de Souza, K. Louedec, Mariangela Settimo, K. H. Kampert, Alexey Yushkov, J. F. Valdés Galicia, D. Monnier Ragaigne, P. L. Biermann, P. Buchholz, David Warner, Michael Ziolkowski, Javier Tiffenberg, I. De Mitri, H. Blümer, W. Rodrigues de Carvalho, Gonzalo Parente, J. Rosado, Benoît Revenu, S. Mićanović, D. Garcia-Pinto, Danilo Zavrtanik, M. S. A. B. Leão, Kumiko Kotera, Bryan C. Fuchs, Dieter Heck, Paul Sommers, R. Cester, A. Aminaei, A. F. Barbosa, Iván Sidelnik, W. Tkaczyk, B. J. Whelan, D. H. Koang, P. N. Dong, P. Lebrun, M. J. Cooper, Piotr Homola, P. Facal San Luis, M. Grigat, B. Morales, S. Jiraskova, M. Tartare, R. Gaior, C. Pfendner, J. W. Cronin, S. R. Gozzini, H. Martinez, Tim Huege, Dalibor Nosek, M. Josebachuili, J. Neuser, N. Hollon, E. Grashorn, F. Sánchez, Lawrence Wiencke, C. Timmermans D. K. Tiwari, H. Cook, M. De Domenico, Marcos Santander, C. O. Escobar, Valerio Pirronello, A.D. Supanitsky, A. Curutiu, J. A. J. Matthews, J. L. Kelley, Henryk Wilczyński, I. Allekotte, Sofia Andringa, R. Tcaciuc, J. D. Swain, Tanguy Pierog, Alan Watson, M. G. Winnick, F. Montanet, R. Bonino, A. Criss, Sergio Dasso, Zbigniew Szadkowski, M.D. Rodríguez-Frías, B. Wilczyńska, N. Pacheco, C. Jarne, Warner A. Miller, W. Docters, Paul Mantsch, Kurt Becker, G. Wieczorek, J. C. dos Anjos, E. Trovato, M. Gómez Berisso, P. Travnicek, E. J. Ahn, N. Griffith, Ernesto Arganda, Alejandra Parra, S. Sánchez Navas, Isabelle Lhenry-Yvon, M. Mostafá, N. Phan, Jose Chinellato, J. Chauvin, Edivaldo Moura Santos, J. Stapleton, M. Stephan, C. Lachaud, Peter Mazur, R. E. Burton, Y. Guardincerri, J. Knapp, A. Lopez Agüera, Maria J. Ortiz, H. Lyberis, D. Martello, Maria Rita Coluccia, Y. Petrov, M. C. Maccarone, P. Lautridou, M. Weber, N. Scharf, Carla Bonifazi, Alberto Segreto, Jose A. Bellido, A. Dorofeev, Iuri Muniz Pepe, A. Lucero, Peter Hansen, Nataliia Borodai, John Matthews, Jaroslava Schovancova, A. Letessier-Selvon, Maria Giller, Glennys R. Farrar, Jan Ebr, Arnulfo Zepeda, Etienne Parizot, L. Valore, J. Allen, Rossella Caruso, R. Pesce, Bruce Becker, J. Sorokin, T. Rossler, A. Bellétoile, Markus Risse, Galo Rafael Gonzalvo Rodriguez, Marianne Ludwig, Sergio Petrera, M. Melissas, G. La Rosa, F. Kuehn, H. Rivera, R. M. de Almeida, Rúben Conceição, Marco Aglietta, Lukas Nellen, M. Wommer, V. Marin, P. Billoir, S. Grebe, Sven Querchfeld, B. Gookin, M. Urban, C. Bleve, H. Dembinski, R. Ulrich, M.A. Leigui de Oliveira, C. J. Todero Peixoto, D. B. Tridapalli, P. Pieroni, L. Martin, A. Horneffer, P. Petrinca, Antonella Castellina, O. Martínez Bravo, M. Erdmann, V. C. Holmes, D. Lebrun, I. Dutan, I. Rodriguez-Cabo, B. M. Baughman, Julian Rautenberg, Radomir Smida, S. Coutu, Federico Suarez, A. Tonachini, L. Nožka, Lorenzo Cazon, G. De La Vega, A. M. van den Berg, Norberto Fazzini, Analisa Mariazzi, D. Melo, Kai Daumiller, Benjamin A. Garcia, M. Nyklicek, A. Filipčič, J. Rodriguez Rojo, L. Caramete, S. Stanič, Manuel Platino, C. De Donato, Jeffrey Brack, Olaf Scholten, M. Szuba, F.G. Schröder, Enrique Zas, Harald Schieler, A. Tapia, M. Balzer, C. Rühle, T. Yapici, M. Pontz, G. Decerprit, Alberto Etchegoyen, G. Navarra, A. P. Ferguson, C. A. Moura, Bernardo Tomé, Brian Fick, Brian Wundheiler, Fernando Contreras, Balázs Kégl, Subir Sarkar, A. Gascon, Hernán Asorey, T. Šuša, R.C. Shellard, Denise Boncioli, F. Ionita, S. J. De Jong, M. Avenier, D. Thomas, Ugo Giaccari, Francesco Salamida, German Ros, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, C. G. Tavera Ruiz, Eduardo Quel, E. D. Fraenkel, W. J. M. de Mello Junior, T. Antičić, J. Roberts, and O. Krömer
Subjects: History, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astronomy, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Education, Optics, Observatory, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Cherenkov radiation, Physics, Pierre Auger Observatory, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Computer Science Applications, Air shower, Experimental High Energy Physics, Amiga, business
Abstract: The southern Pierre Auger Observatory has been detecting cosmic rays above 1018eV since 2004, exploiting a hybrid air shower detection technique, with 1660 water Cherenkov detectors together with 24 air fluorescence telescopes on a 3000 km2 site. As low energy enhancements to the observatory, 3 additional telescopes with elevated fields of view were built (HEAT). The detector density was increased in the HEAT fields of view by a factor of four in an area of about 25 km2. This setup enables unbiased hybrid data taking above 1017eV. The infilled area is also being equipped with large underground scintillator muon detectors (AMIGA). Finally, a prototype array of radio antenna stations (AERA), working from 30 to 80 MHz, has been installed in a part of the infill. Properties and status of AMIGA, HEAT, and AERA are presented.
Published: 2012

33. Update on the correlation of the highest energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic matter

Author: M. Videla, M. Avenier, L. Nožka, G. Cataldi, I. Lhenry-Yvon, M. G. Winnick, Marcos Santander, Peter Mazur, Tanguy Pierog, J. Knapp, L. del Peral, L. Caramete, H. Gemmeke, W. J. M. de Mello Junior, J. Rodriguez Martino, J. Petrovic, R. Mussa, Ivor Fleck, K. Louedec, G. Yuan, B. Zamorano, Azadeh Keivani, M.E. Ortiz, Daniel Omar Badagnani, Ralf Ulrich, Paul M. Mantsch, Anderson Fauth, S. Gambetta, R. Piegaia, N. Nierstenhoefer, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, Alexander Schmidt, K. Arisaka, U. Giaccari, Petr Schovanek, J. W. Cronin, Nataliia Borodai, A. Śmiałkowski, Dusan Mandat, Ioana Codrina Maris, Ricardo Vázquez, B. R. Becker, Moritz Münchmeyer, Ralph Engel, D. H. Koang, E. Moreno, T. Susa, A. Stutz, Christopher Morris, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, D. Schuster, L. Winders, S. Grebe, Matias Tueros, R. Squartini, John L. Harton, E. Grashorn, T. Paul, T. Antičić, Olivier Ravel, E. Menichetti, A. F. Barbosa, M. Ave, R. E. Burton, R. M. de Almeida, Dariusz Gora, T. Rossler, Fabian Schmidt, K. Link, Miroslav Hrabovský, A. Haungs, Maria-Teresa Dova, Paul Sommers, P. N. Dong, M. J. Cooper, J. D. Hague, M. De Domenico, Maria Rita Coluccia, P. Abreu, D. Ravignani, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Sergio Sciutto, Federico Suarez, B. Rouillé-D'Orfeuil, D. B. Tridapalli, J. Allen, R. Pesce, B. M. Baughman, A. Chou, M. Platino, M. Monasor, Markus Roth, J. F. Valdés Galicia, X. Garrido, I. De Mitri, Dieter Heck, Martin Urban, C. Macolino, J. Oehlschläger, B. J. Whelan, A. Lopez Agüera, D. Maurizio, Domenico Tegolo, P. W. Younk, T. Bäcker, Alberto Filevich, Peter Hansen, Fausto Guarino, C. Aramo, John Matthews, C. Morello, Peter Buchholz, Francisco J. Blanco, V. H. Ponce, R. Sato, Jiri Chudoba, Carola Dobrigkeit, R. F. Gamarra, I. Valiño, Nicolás G. Busca, M. I. Micheletti, M. A. Leigui de Oliveira, R. Tcaciuc, F. Schroeder, F. Montanet, J. C. dos Anjos, K. D. de Vries, Matthias Balzer, Pham Ngoc Diep, A. Lemiere, H. Glass, F. Gomez Albarracin, V. Scherini, P. Wahrlich, J. R. 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J., Sciutto, M., Scuderi, A., Segreto, D., Semikoz, Settimo, Mariangela, A., Shadkam, R. C., Shellard, I., Sidelnik, G., Sigl, A., Smialkowski, R., Šmída, G. R., Snow, P., Sommer, J., Sorokin, H., Spinka, R., Squartini, J., Stapleton, J., Stasielak, M., Stephan, E., Strazzeri, A., Stutz, F., Suarez, T., Suomijärvi, A. D., Supanitsky, T., Šuša, M. S., Sutherland, J., Swain, Z., Szadkowski, A., Tamashiro, A., Tapia, T., Tarutina, O., Tascau, R., Tcaciuc, D., Tcherniakhovski, D., Tegolo, N. T., Thao, D., Thoma, J., Tiffenberg, C., Timmerman, D. K., Tiwari, W., Tkaczyk, C. J., Todero Peixoto, B., Tomé, A., Tonachini, P., Travnicek, D. B., Tridapalli, G., Tristram, E., Trovato, M., Tuero, R., Ulrich, M., Unger, M., Urban, J. F., Valdés Galicia, I., Valiño, L., Valore, A. M., van den Berg, B., Vargas Cárdena, J. R., Vázquez, R. A., Vázquez, D., Veberic, T., Venter, V., Verzi, M., Videla, L., Villaseñor, H., Wahlberg, P., Wahrlich, O., Wainberg, D., Warner, A. A., Watson, K., Weidenhaupt, A., Weindl, S., Westerhoff, B. J., Whelan, G., Wieczorek, L., Wiencke, B., Wilczynska, H., Wilczynski, M., Will, C., William, T., Winchen, L., Winder, M. G., Winnick, M., Wommer, B., Wundheiler, T., Yamamoto a, P., Younk, G., Yuan, A., Yushkov, B., Zamorano, E., Za, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zavrtanik, I., Zaw, A., Zepeda, M., Ziolkowski, APC - Astrophysique des Hautes Energies (APC - AHE), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), PIERRE AUGER, Guarino, Fausto, D'Urso, Domenico, Valore, Laura, Aramo, Carla, DELLA SELVA, Angelo, Yushkov, Alexey, The Pierre Auger, C. o. l. l. a. b. o. r. a. t. i. o. n., Abreu, P., Aglietta, M., Ahn, E., Allard, D., Allekotte, I., Allen, J., Alvarez Castillo, J., Alvarez-Muñiz, J., Ambrosio, M., Aminaei, A., Anchordoqui, L., Andringa, S., Antičić, T., Anzalone, A., Aramo, C., Arganda, E., Arisaka, K., Arqueros, F., Asorey, H., Assis, P., Aublin, J., Ave, M., Avenier, M., Avila, G., Bäcker, T., Badagnani, D., Balzer, M., Barber, K., Barbosa, A., Bardenet, R., Barroso, S., Baughman, B., Beatty, J., Becker, B., Becker, K., Bellétoile, A., Bellido, J., Berat, C., Bergmann, T., Bertou, X., Biermann, P., Billoir, P., Blanco, F., Blanco, M., Bleve, C., Blümer, H., Boháčová, M., Boncioli, D., Bonifazi, C., Bonino, R., Borodai, N., Brack, J., Brogueira, P., Brown, W., Bruijn, R., Buchholz, P., Bueno, A., Burton, R., Busca, N., Caballero-Mora, K., Caramete, L., Caruso, R., Castellina, A., Catalano, O., Cataldi, G., Cazon, L., Cester, R., Chauvin, J., Chiavassa, A., Chinellato, J., Chou, A., Chudoba, J., Clay, R., Colombo, E., Coluccia, M., Conceião, R., Contreras, F., Cook, H., Cooper, M., Coppens, J., Cordier, A., Cotti, U., Coutu, S., Covault, C., Creusot, A., Criss, A., Cronin, J., Curutiu, A., Dagoret-Campagne, S., Dallier, R., Dasso, S., Daumiller, K., Dawson, B., De Almeida, R., De Domenico, M., De Donato, C., De Jong, S., De La Vega, G., De Mello Junior, W., De Mello Neto, J., De Mitri, I., De Souza, V., De Vries, K., Decerprit, G., Del Peral, L., Deligny, O., Della Selva, A., Dembinski, H., Denkiewicz, A., Di Giulio, C., Diaz, J., Díaz Castro, M., Diep, P., Dobrigkeit, C., D'Olivo, J., Dong, P., Dorofeev, A., Dos Anjos, J., Dova, M., D'Urso, D., Dutan, I., Ebr, J., Engel, R., Erdmann, M., Escobar, C., Etchegoyen, A., Facal San Luis, P., Falcke, H., Farrar, G., Fauth, A., Fazzini, N., Ferguson, A., Ferrero, A., Fick, B., Filevich, A., Filipčič, A., Fleck, I., Fliescher, S., Fracchiolla, C., Fraenkel, E., Fröhlich, U., Fuchs, B., Fulgione, W., Gamarra, R., Gambetta, S., García, B., García Gámez, D., Garcia-Pinto, D., Garrido, X., Gascon, A., Gelmini, G., Gemmeke, H., Gesterling, K., Ghia, P., Giaccari, U., Giller, M., Glass, H., Gold, M., Golup, G., Gomez Albarracin, F., Gómez Berisso, M., Gonalves, P., Gonzalez, D., Gonzalez, J., Gookin, B., Góra, D., Gorgi, A., Gouffon, P., Gozzini, S., Grashorn, E., Grebe, S., Grigat, M., Grillo, A., Guardincerri, Y., Guarino, F., Guedes, G., Hague, J., Hansen, P., Harari, D., Harmsma, S., Harton, J., Haungs, A., Hebbeker, T., Heck, D., Herve, A., Hojvat, C., Holmes, V., Homola, P., Hörandel, J., Horneffer, A., Hrabovský, M., Huege, T., Insolia, A., Ionita, F., Italiano, A., Jiraskova, S., Kadija, K., Kaducak, M., Kampert, K., Karhan, P., Karova, T., Kasper, P., Kégl, B., Keilhauer, B., Keivani, A., Kelley, J., Kemp, E., Kieckhafer, R., Klages, H., Kleifges, M., Kleinfeller, J., Knapp, J., Koang, D., Kotera, K., Krohm, N., Krömer, O., Kruppke-Hansen, D., Kuehn, F., Kuempel, D., Kulbartz, J., Kunka, N., La Rosa, G., Lachaud, C., Lautridou, P., Leão, M., Lebrun, D., Lebrun, P., Leigui De Oliveira, M., Lemiere, A., Letessier-Selvon, A., Lhenry-Yvon, I., Link, K., López, R., Lopez Agüera, A., Louedec, K., Lozano Bahilo, J., Lucero, A., Ludwig, M., Lyberis, H., Maccarone, M., Macolino, C., Maldera, S., Mandat, D., Mantsch, P., Mariazzi, A., Marin, V., Maris, I., Marquez Falcon, H., Marsella, G., Martello, D., Martin, L., Martínez Bravo, O., Mathes, H., Matthews, J., Matthiae, G., Maurizio, D., Mazur, P., Mcewen, M., Medina-Tanco, G., Melissas, M., Melo, D., Menichetti, E., Menshikov, A., Meurer, C., Mičanović, S., Micheletti, M., Miller, W., Miramonti, L., Mollerach, S., Monasor, M., Monnier Ragaigne, D., Montanet, F., Morales, B., Morello, C., Moreno, E., Moreno, J., Morris, C., Mostafá, M., Mueller, S., Muller, M., Münchmeyer, M., Mussa, R., Navarra, G., Navarro, J., Navas, S., Necesal, P., Nellen, L., Nhung, P., Nierstenhoefer, N., Nitz, D., Nosek, D., Nožka, L., Nyklicek, M., Oehlschläger, J., Olinto, A., Oliva, P., Olmos-Gilbaja, V., Ortiz, M., Pacheco, N., Pakk Selmi-Dei, D., Palatka, M., Pallotta, J., Palmieri, N., Parente, G., Parizot, E., Parra, A., Parrisius, J., Parsons, R., Pastor, S., Paul, T., Pavlidou, V., Payet, K., Pech, M., Pȩkala, J., Pelayo, R., Pepe, I., Perrone, L., Pesce, R., Petermann, E., Petrera, S., Petrinca, P., Petrolini, A., Petrov, Y., Petrovic, J., Pfendner, C., Phan, N., Piegaia, R., Pierog, T., Pimenta, M., Pirronello, V., Platino, M., Ponce, V., Pontz, M., Privitera, P., Prouza, M., Quel, E., Rautenberg, J., Ravel, O., Ravignani, D., Revenu, B., Ridky, J., Riggi, S., Risse, M., Ristori, P., Rivera, H., Rivire, C., Rizi, V., Robledo, C., Rodriguez, G., Rodriguez Martino, J., Rodriguez Rojo, J., Rodriguez-Cabo, I., Rodríguez-Frías, M., Ros, G., Rosado, J., Rossler, T., Roth, M., Rouillé-D'Orfeuil, B., Roulet, E., Rovero, A., Salamida, F., Salazar, H., Salina, G., Sánchez, F., Santander, M., Santo, C., Santos, E., Sarazin, F., Sarkar, S., Sato, R., Scharf, N., Scherini, V., Schieler, H., Schiffer, P., Schmidt, A., Schmidt, F., Schmidt, T., Scholten, O., Schoorlemmer, H., Schovancova, J., Schovánek, P., Schroeder, F., Schulte, S., Schüssler, F., Schuster, D., Sciutto, S., Scuderi, M., Segreto, A., Settimo, M., Shadkam, A., Shellard, R., Sidelnik, I., Sigl, G., Śmiałkowski, A., Šmída, R., Snow, G., Sommers, P., Sorokin, J., Spinka, H., Squartini, R., Stapleton, J., Stasielak, J., Stephan, M., Strazzeri, E., Stutz, A., Suarez, F., Suomijärvi, T., Supanitsky, A., Šuša, T., Sutherland, M., Swain, J., Szadkowski, Z., Tamashiro, A., Tapia, A., Tarutina, T., Tacu, O., Tcaciuc, R., Tcherniakhovski, D., Tegolo, D., Thao, N., Thomas, D., Tiffenberg, J., Timmermans, C., Tiwari, D., Tkaczyk, W., Todero Peixoto, C., Tomé, B., Tonachini, A., Travnicek, P., Tridapalli, D., Tristram, G., Trovato, E., Tueros, M., Ulrich, R., Unger, M., Urban, M., Valdés Galicia, J., Valiño, I., Valore, L., Van Den Berg, A., Vargas Cárdenas, B., Vázquez, J., Vázquez, R., Veberič, D., Venters, T., Verzi, V., Videla, M., Villaseñor, L., Wahlberg, H., Wahrlich, P., Wainberg, O., Warner, D., Watson, A., Weidenhaupt, K., Weindl, A., Whelan, B., Wieczorek, G., Wiencke, L., Wilczyńska, B., Wilczyński, H., Will, M., Williams, C., Winchen, T., Winders, L., Winnick, M., Wommer, M., Wundheiler, B., Yamamoto, T., Younk, P., Yuan, G., Yushkov, A., Zamorano, B., Zas, E., Zavrtanik, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zaw, I., Zepeda, A., Ziolkowski, M., Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Subjects: Astronomy, Astrophysics, Ultra High Energy Cosmic ray, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Observatory, law, Anisotropy, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, media_common, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], UHECR, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Pierre Auger Observatory, GZK, Anisotropía, GALAXIES, NEUTRINOS, Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuz’min, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Física nuclear, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI, HIPASS CATALOG, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Active galactic nucleus, Radiación Cósmica, media_common.quotation_subject, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Telescope, 0103 physical sciences, Cosmic rays, Ciencias Exactas, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, SPECTRUM, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Física, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Galaxy, Correlation with astrophysical sources, Extra-galactic, Sky, Experimental High Energy Physics
Abstract: Data collected by the Pierre Auger Observatory through 31 August 2007 showed evidence for anisotropy in the arrival directions of cosmic rays above the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuz'min energy threshold, 6 x 10(19) eV. The anisotropy was measured by the fraction of arrival directions that are less than 3.1 degrees from the position of an active galactic nucleus within 75 Mpc (using the Veron-Cetty and Veron 12th catalog). An updated measurement of this fraction is reported here using the arrival directions of cosmic rays recorded above the same energy threshold through 31 December 2009. The number of arrival directions has increased from 27 to 69, allowing a more precise measurement. The correlating fraction is (38(-6)(+7))%, compared with 21% expected for isotropic cosmic rays. This is down from the early estimate of (69-(+11)(13))%. The enlarged set of arrival directions is examined also in relation to other populations of nearby extragalactic objects: galaxies in the 2 Microns All Sky Survey and active galactic nuclei detected in hard X-rays by the Swift Burst Alert Telescope. A celestial region around the position of the radiogalaxy Cen A has the largest excess of arrival directions relative to isotropic expectations. The 2-point autocorrelation function is shown for the enlarged set of arrival directions and compared to the isotropic expectation., We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Fundacion Antorchas, Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza, Municipalidad de Malargue, NDM Holdings and Valle Las Lenas, in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access, Argentina; the Australian Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Ministerio de Ciencia e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil; AVCR AV0Z10100502 and AV0Z10100522, GAAV KJB300100801 and KJB100100904, MSMT-CR LA08016, LC527, 1M06002, and MSM0021620859, Czech Republic; Centre de Calcul IN2P3/CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Conseil Regional Ile-de-France, Departement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire (PNC-IN2P3/CNRS), Departement Sciences de l'Univers (SDU-1NSU/CNRS), France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Finanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF), Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ministerium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap, Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Grant Nos. 1 P03 D 014 30 and N N202 207238, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; Ministry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology, Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia; Comunidad de Madrid, Consejeria de Educacion de la Comunidad de Castilla La Mancha, FEDER funds, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion and Consolider-Ingenio 2010 (CPAN), Generalitat Valenciana, Junta de Andalucia, Xunta de Galicia, Spain; Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy, Contract Nos. DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300, National Science Foundation, Grant No. 0450696, The Grainger Foundation USA; ALFA-EC/ HELEN, European Union 6th Framework Program, Grant No. MEIF-CT-2005-025057, European Union 7th Framework Program, Grant No. PIEF-GA-2008-220240, and UNESCO.
Published: 2010
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34. Strip readout electronics for the MACRO experiment

Author: G.C. Barbarino, M. Ambrosio, Fausto Guarino, G. Osteria, L. Satta, Barbarino, Giancarlo, and Guarino, Fausto
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Data acquisition, business.industry, Logic gate, Measuring instrument, Electrical engineering, Readout electronics, Macro, business, Instrumentation, Particle detector, Electronic circuit
Abstract: The strip readout electronics of the MACRO experiment has been developed in collaboration with the SGS company and intensive tests on prototype and final production have been performed. Data acquisition confirms the efficiency measured during tests and operative installation is now complete. Mean efficiency greater than 97% has been measured.
Published: 1991
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35. Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei

Author: A. Krieger, A. Curutiu, A. Della Selva, C. Grunfeld, J. Pallotta, E. J. Quel, M. Ortiz, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, M. D. Healy, Martina Bohacova, Patrick Allison, J. Sorokin, Graciela B. Gelmini, John Swain, Segev BenZvi, A. Creusot, A. G. K. Smith, A. Tamburro, T. Karova, Corbin Covault, T. Bergmann, S. Westerhoff, C. E. Fracchiolla, M. D. Rodriguez-Frias, P. Bernardini, R. R. McNeil, Alexander Schmidt, I. Valiño, P. Facal San Luis, L. Caramete, M. Gómez Berisso, M. Gonçalves do Amaral, Y. Petrov, Geraldina Golup, Alexander Grillo, R. C. Shellard, R. Mussa, M. Zavrtanik, Warner A. Miller, A. Lopez Agüera, J. Oehlschlaeger, K. Arisaka, H. Gemmeke, E. Menichetti, Jeffrey Brack, Olaf Scholten, Christopher Morris, Fred Sarazin, Lukas Nellen, R. López, V. Verzi, Peter Hansen, T. Yamamoto, Piotr Homola, E. Armengaud, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, J. R. T. de Mello Neto, R. M. de Almeida, Ivor Fleck, J. Gutiérrez, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, I. Rodriguez-Cabo, Peter Buchholz, R. Gómez Herrero, P. Petrinca, D. Maurizio, P. T. Nhung, M. I. Micheletti, F. Schmidt, Tanguy Pierog, P. Blasi, D. Thomas, C. Berat, B. Morales, Matias Tueros, M. Videla, C. Wileman, Gaetano Salina, C. Riviere, G. Cataldi, Rossella Caruso, H. Glass, D. Garcia Gaimez, A. Tonachini, C. Aramo, F. Arneodo, Zbigniew Szadkowski, G. Hebrero, Darko Veberič, M. Settimo, A. Gorgi, A. Filevich, Marco Aglietta, H. Bluemer, H. M. Spinka, J. S. Díaz, Petr Travnicek, N. Smetniansky De Grande, D. Allard, J. Pochon, X. Garrido, J. Chauvin, Antonio Insolia, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, Esteban Roulet, C. De Donato, A. Zech, W. Fulgione, Rodrigo Pelayo, Petr Schovanek, L. del Peral, D. Lebrun, Osvaldo Catalano, A. Italiano, Miroslav Palatka, O. Wainberg, M. Prouza, J. Rodriguez Rojo, Bianca Keilhauer, S. Ferry, T. Suomijarvi, F. Schuessler, A. Smialkowski, Carla Bonifazi, Jose A. Bellido, I. Dutan, Matthias Kleifges, C. Di Giulio, Enrique Zas, Carlos Hojvat, Ernesto Kemp, D. Barnhill, Piera Luisa Ghia, M. Larlori, Miroslav Pech, J. Allen, I. M. Pepe, Maria-Teresa Dova, M. Patel, Balázs Kégl, T. Hauschildt, G. Navarra, Pham Ngoc Diep, N. G. Busca, T. Baecker, Markus Roth, Jaime Rosado, S. Navas, A. C. Roverok, M. Monasor, Jan Ridky, Germano Guedes, L. Perrone, J. Takahashi, R. Luna García, Alberto Etchegoyen, P. Gouffon, Olivier Deligny, Hernán Asorey, F. Salamida, H. Wu, Fausto Guarino, R. Cester, M. S. Gold, J. Rautenberg, O. Pisanti, T. Ohnuki, C. Robledo, Heino Falcke, A. Segreto, Fernando Contreras, M. S. Sutherland, D. Garcia-Pinto, Brian Fick, Danilo Zavrtanik, N. Pacheco, Paul Sommers, W. J. M. de Mello, F. Ionita, Luis N. Epele, A. Filipcic, T. Venters, Matthias Leuthold, S. J. de Jong Bg, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, Francesc Ferrer, Sofia Andringa, Radomir Smida, D. Dornic, P. N. Dong, J. F. Valdés Galicia, C. Macolino, A. Cordier, Antonio Velarde, Miguel Mostafá, A. K. Tripathi, G. Wieczorek, Ricardo Piegaia, Gregory R Snow, S. Vorobiov, C. Delle Fratte, D. Melo, D. Nosek, A. Meli, Daniel Omar Badagnani, S. Parlati, I. Torres, J. Martinez, T. Schmidt, J. D. Hague, M. Hussain, Sergio Petrera, L. Valore, S. Dagoret-Campagne, C. E. Santo, S. Coutu, A. M. van den Berg, Norberto Fazzini, A. Chou, R. Meyhandan, Marcio Aparecido Muller, H. R. Marquez Falcon, D. Semikoz, S. Reucroft, R. Knapik, G. La Rosa, P. Abreu, Jan Pękala, Hans Klages, John K. Lee, Carola Dobrigkeit, M. Scuderi, J. Rodríguez Martino, A. Anzalone, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, O. Tascau, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, V. de Souza, E. Colombo, L. R. Wiencke, J. G. Gonzalezc, C. Meurer, Ralf Ulrich, V. H. Koanga, S. Ostapchenko, Valerio Pirronello, B. Wundheiler, D. Mandatat, G. Parente, B. E. Smith, J. Hoerandel, Thomas Hebbeker, M. Horvat, Glennys R. Farrar, M. Gonzalez, Paul M. Mantsch, V. M. Olmos-Gilbaja, O. Kroemer, Vasiliki Pavlidou, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Subir Sarkar, J. Chye, G. Miele, B. Wilczynska, Jose Chinellato, R. Sato, Anderson Fauth, R. M. Kieckhafer, L. Villaseñor, Juan Moreno, Alexander Kusenko, A. F. Barbosa, J. Knapp, B. S. Atulugama, Alan Watson, A. Horneffer, H. Schieler, Jonny Kleinfeller, Beatriz García, D. Tscherniakhovski, German Ros, M. Platino, J. W. Cronin, A. Tamashiro, Arnulfo Zepeda, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Roger W Clay, Antonella Castellina, M. Mcewen, M. G. Winnick, Dariusz Gora, Antonio Bueno, Sergio Pastor, Hermann-Josef Mathes, E. Parizot, P. Younk, Stefano Argiro, Catherine Newman-Holmes, Xavier Bertou, M. Roberts, Thomas McCauley, Daniel Kuempel, R. E. Burton, A. Criss, Maria Giller, W. C. Brown, Rúben Conceição, Carlos Escobar, Wagner Carvalho, M. E. Mancenido, A. Haungs, Gualberto Avila, Francisco J. Blanco, D. D'Urso, P. Bauleo, Lorenzo Cazon, A. Menschikov, Beatriz B. Siffert, A. Redondo, Pedro Assis, N. Nierstenhoefer, I. De Mitri, S. Maldera, Dieter Heck, P. Brogueira, L. Otero, G. Mancarella, V. C. Holmes, Ingomar Allekotte, R. Ticona, Martin Urban, J. C. Hamilton, Kai Daumiller, F. Gomez Albarracin, V. Scherini, P. Billoir, Angela V. Olinto, D. V. Camin, Sergio Sciutto, D. Newton, Javier Tiffenberg, N. T. Thao, D. Warner, V. Van Elewyck, G. Rodriguez, Ioana Codrina Maris, H. Dembinski, F. A. S. Rezende, Alejandro Luis Veiga, M. A. Leigui de Oliveira, R. Tcaciuc, Ricardo Vázquez, R. Squartini, John L. Harton, B. R. Becker, Federico Suarez, F. Montanet, J. C. dos Anjos, J. Abraham, T. Paul, E. Strazzeri, T. Asch, Michael DuVernois, Ralph Engel, M. Unger, Miroslav Hrabovsky, L. Voyvodic, Henryk Wilczyński, Tristan Beau, A. Stutz, J. Matthews, M. Ave, B. Connolly, D. Monnier Ragaigne, Ph. Lebrun, Heiko Geenen, C. J.W.P. Timmermans, Daniel Gonzalez, Guenter Sigl, M. Pimenta, Pierre Sokolsky, C. Bleve, C. Lachaud, S. Riggi, C. J. Todero Peixoto, G. De La Vega, S. Harmsma, Vincenzo Rizi, B. Rouillé-D’Orfeuil, C. Morello, K. Payet, M. Ziolkowski, S. L. C. Barroso, R. Bonino, O. Martínez Bravo, V. Grassi, Fabrizio Ortolani, Peter L. Biermann, J. J. Lozano Bahilo, Paolo Privitera, Y. Guardincerri, D. Pakk Selmi-Dei, M. C. Maccarone, T. Pinto, Libor Nozka, K. H. Becker, A. G. Mariazzi, A. D. Supanitsky, J. J. Beatty, Norbert Kunka, A. Dorofeev, D. Nitz, Silvia Mollerach, J. Coppens, G. Matthiae, M. Ambrosio, Markus Risse, U. Cotti, B. Revenu, Julien Aublin, D. Martello, F. Sánchez, Iván Sidelnik, I. Lhenry-Yvon, H. Wahlberg, Marcos Santander, B. Tome, Peter Mazur, G. Tristram, B. L. Lago, C. Aguirre, A. Pichel, Bei Cai, W. Tkaczyk, Diego Harari, E. M. Santos, Bruce R. Dawson, Tim Huege, J. L. Navarro, A. Chiavassa, M. Kaducak, M. C. Medina, O. Blanch-Bigas, F. Arqueros, P. Necesal, APC - Astrophysique des Hautes Energies (APC - AHE), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Cosmologie, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), APC - THEORIE, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut für theoretische Physik, Universität Hamburg (UHH)-Universität Hamburg (UHH), PIERRE AUGER, J., Abraham, P., Abreu, M., Aglietta, C., Aguirre, D., Allard, I., Allekotte, J., Allen, P., Allison, J., Alvarez Muniz, M., Ambrosio, L., Anchordoqui, S., Andringa, A., Anzalone, C., Aramo, S., Argiro', K., Arisaka, E., Armengaud, F., Arneodo, F., Arquero, T., Asch, H., Asorey, P., Assi, B. S., Atulugama, J., Aublin, M., Ave, G., Avila, T., Backer, D., Badagnani, A. F., Barbosa, D., Barnhill, S. L. C., Barroso, P., Bauleo, J. J., Beatty, T., Beau, B. R., Becker, K. H., Becker, J. A., Bellido, S., Benzvi, C., Berat, T., Bergmann, Bernardini, Paolo, X., Bertou, P. L., Biermann, P., Billoir, O., Blanch Biga, F., Blanco, P., Blasi, C., Bleve, H., Blumer, M., Bohacova, C., Bonifazi, R., Bonino, M., Boratav, J., Brack, P., Brogueira, W. C., Brown, P., Buchholz, A., Bueno, R. E., Burton, N. G., Busca, K. S., Caballero Mora, B., Cai, D. V., Camin, L., Caramete, R., Caruso, W., Carvalho, A., Castellina, O., Catalano, G., Cataldi, L., Cazon, R., Cester, J., Chauvin, A., Chiavassa, J. A., Chinellato, A., Chou, J., Chye, P. D. J., Clark, R. W., Clay, E., Colombo, R., Conceicao, B., Connolly, F., Contrera, J., Coppen, A., Cordier, U., Cotti, S., Coutu, C. E., Covault, A., Creusot, A., Cri, J., Cronin, A., Curutiu, S., Dagoret Campagne, K., Daumiller, B. R., Dawson, R. M., de Almeida, C., De Donato, S. J., de Jong, G., De La Vega, W. J. M., de Mello Junior, J. R. T., de Mello Neto, DE MITRI, Ivan, V., de Souza, L., del Peral, O., Deligny, A., Della Selva, C., Delle Fratte, H., Dembinski, C., Di Giulio, J. C., Diaz, C., Dobrigkeit, J. C., D’Olivo, D., Dornic, A., Dorofeev, J. C., dos Anjo, M. T., Dova, D., D’Urso, I., Dutan, M. A., Duvernoi, R., Engel, L., Epele, M., Erdmann, C. O., Escobar, A., Etchegoyen, P., Facal San Lui, H., Falcke, G., Farrar, A. C., Fauth, N., Fazzini, F., Ferrer, S., Ferry, B., Fick, A., Filevich, A., Filipcic, I., Fleck, R., Fonte, C. E., Fracchiolla, W., Fulgione, B., Garcia, D., Garcia Gamez, D., Garcia Pinto, X., Garrido, H., Geenen, G., Gelmini, H., Gemmeke, P. L., Ghia, M., Giller, H., Gla, M. S., Gold, G., Golup, F., Gomez Albarracin, M., Gomez Berisso, R., Gomez Herrero, P., Goncalve, M., Goncalves do Amaral, D., Gonzalez, J. G., Gonzalez, M., Gonzalez, D., Gora, A., Gorgi, P., Gouffon, V., Grassi, A. F., Grillo, C., Grunfeld, Y., Guardincerri, F., Guarino, G. P., Guede, J., Gutierrez, J. D., Hague, J. C., Hamilton, P., Hansen, D., Harari, S., Harmsma, J. L., Harton, A., Haung, T., Hauschildt, M. D., Healy, T., Hebbeker, G., Hebrero, D., Heck, C., Hojvat, V. C., Holme, P., Homola, J., Horandel, A., Horneffer, M., Horvat, M., Hrabovsky, T., Huege, M., Hussain, M., Iarlori, A., Insolia, F., Ionita, A., Italiano, M., Kaducak, K. H., Kampert, T., Karova, B., Kegl, B., Keilhauer, E., Kemp, R. M., Kieckhafer, H. O., Klage, M., Kleifge, J., Kleinfeller, R., Knapik, J., Knapp, D. H., Koang, A., Krieger, O., Kromer, D., Kuempel, N., Kunka, A., Kusenko, G., La Rosa, C., Lachaud, B. L., Lago, D., Lebrun, P., Lebrun, J., Lee, M. A., Leigui de Oliveira, A., Letessier Selvon, M., Leuthold, I., Lhenry Yvon, R., Lopez, A., Lopez Aguera, J., Lozano Bahilo, R., Luna Garcia, M. C., Maccarone, C., Macolino, S., Maldera, Mancarella, Giovanni, M. E., Mancenido, D., Mandat, P., Mantsch, A. G., Mariazzi, I. C., Mari, H. R., Marquez Falcon, Martello, Daniele, J., Martinez, O., Martinez Bravo, H. J., Mathe, J., Matthew, J. A. J., Matthew, G., Matthiae, D., Maurizio, P. O., Mazur, T., Mccauley, M., Mcewen, R. R., Mcneil, M. C., Medina, G., Medina Tanco, A., Meli, D., Melo, E., Menichetti, A., Menschikov, Meurer, C. h. r., R., Meyhandan, M. I., Micheletti, G., Miele, W., Miller, S., Mollerach, M., Monasor, D., Monnier Ragaigne, F., Montanet, B., Morale, C., Morello, J. C., Moreno, C., Morri, M., Mostafa, M. A., Muller, R., Mussa, G., Navarra, J. L., Navarro, S., Nava, P., Necesal, L., Nellen, C., Newman Holme, D., Newton, N. T., Thao, N., Nierstenhoefer, D., Nitz, D., Nosek, L., Nozka, J., Oehlschlager, T., Ohnuki, A., Olinto, V. M., Olmos Gilbaja, M., Ortiz, F., Ortolani, S., Ostapchenko, L., Otero, N., Pacheco, D., Pakk Selmi Dei, M., Palatka, J., Pallotta, G., Parente, E., Parizot, S., Parlati, S., Pastor, M., Patel, T., Paul, V., Pavlidou, K., Payet, M., Pech, J., Pekala, R., Pelayo, I. M., Pepe, Perrone, Lorenzo, S., Petrera, P., Petrinca, Y., Petrov, P. N., Diep, P. N., Dong, P. T., Nhung, A., Pichel, R., Piegaia, T., Pierog, M., Pimenta, T., Pinto, V., Pirronello, O., Pisanti, M., Platino, J., Pochon, P., Privitera, M., Prouza, E. J., Quel, J., Rautenberg, A., Redondo, S., Reucroft, B., Revenu, F. A. S., Rezende, J., Ridky, S., Riggi, M., Risse, C., Riviere, V., Rizi, M., Robert, C., Robledo, G., Rodriguez, M. D., Rodriguez Fria, J., Rodriguezmartino, J., Rodriguez Rojo, I., Rodriguez Cabo, G., Ro, J., Rosado, M., Roth, C., Roucelle, B., Rouille' d’Orfeuil, E., Roulet, A. C., Rovero, F., Salamida, H., Salazar, G., Salina, F., Sanchez, M., Santander, C. E., Santo, E. M., Santo, F., Sarazin, S., Sarkar, R., Sato, V., Scherini, H., Schieler, A., Schmidt, F., Schmidt, T., Schmidt, O., Scholten, P., Schovanek, F., Schussler, S. J., Sciutto, M., Scuderi, A., Segreto, D., Semikoz, M., Settimo, R. C., Shellard, I., Sidelnik, B. B., Siffert, G., Sigl, N., Smetniansky De Grande, A., Smialkowski, R., Smida, A. G. K., Smith, B. E., Smith, G. R., Snow, P., Sokolsky, P., Sommer, J., Sorokin, H., Spinka, R., Squartini, E., Strazzeri, A., Stutz, F., Suarez, T., Suomijarvi, A. D., Supanitsky, M. S., Sutherland, J., Swainc, Z., Szadkowski, J., Takahashi, A., Tamashiro, A., Tamburro, O., Tascau, R., Tcaciuc, D., Thoma, R., Ticon, J., Tiffenberg, C., Timmerman, W., Tkaczyk, C. J., Todero Peixoto, B., Tome', A., Tonachini, I., Torre, D., Torresi, P., Travnicek, A., Tripathi, G., Tristram, D., Tscherniakhovski, M., Tuero, V., Tunnicliffe, R., Ulrich, M., Unger, M., Urbana, J. F., Valdes Galicia, I., Valino, L., Valore, A. M., van den Berg, V., van Elewyck, R. A., Vazquez, D., Veberic, A., Veiga, A., Velarde, T., Ventersc, V., Verzi, M., Videl, L., Villasenor, S., Vorobiov, L., Voyvodic, H., Wahlber, O., Wainber, P., Walker, D., Warner, A. A., Watson, S., Westerhoff, G., Wieczorek, L., Wiencke, B., Wilczynska, H., Wilczynski, C., Wileman, M. G., Winnick, H., Wua, B., Wundheiler, T., Yamamoto, P., Younk, E., Zasb, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zavrtanik, A., Zech, A., Zepeda, M., Ziolkowski, Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut für theoretische Physik, KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut für theoretische Physik, Guarino, Fausto, D'Urso, Domenico, Aramo, Carla, DELLA SELVA, Angelo, Miele, Gennaro, Pisanti, Ofelia, Valore, Laura, and Auger, Collaboration
Subjects: [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Astronomy, Osservatorio Pierre Auger, Astrophysics, GALAXY CLUSTER SURVEY, auger, 01 natural sciences, High energy cosmic ray, Raggi cosmici, Astrophysical jet, GMF, Observatory, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Physics, BL-LACERTAE, Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuz’min effect, [SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], ORIGIN, UHECR, Astrophysics (astro-ph), Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Pierre Auger Observatory, GZK, Radiación cósmica, Anisotropía, CATALOG, observatory, ddc:540, EGMF, CUTOFF, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, RELATIVISTIC JETS, Active galactic nucleus, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Cosmic background radiation, FOS: Physical sciences, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, ACCELERATION, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], 0103 physical sciences, extra-galactic, PARTICLES, AGN, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, Ciencias Exactas, ANISOTROPY, high energy cosmic rays, Sciami atmosferici, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Física, Astronomy and Astrophysics, CENTAURUS, Galaxy, Experimental High Energy Physics
Abstract: Data collected by the Pierre Auger Observatory provide evidence for anisotropy in the arrival directions of the cosmic rays with the ighest-energies, which are correlated with the positions of relatively nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN) [Pierre Auger Collaboration, Science 318 (2007) 938]. The correlation has maximum significance for cosmic rays with energy greater than ~6 x 1019 eV and AGN at a distance less than ~75 Mpc. We have confirmed the anisotropy at a confidence level of more than 99% through a test with parameters specified a priori, using an independent data set. The observed correlation is compatible with the hypothesis that cosmic rays with the highest-energies originate from extra-galactic sources close enough so that their flux is not significantly attenuated by interaction with the cosmic background radiation (the Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuz’min effect). The angular scale of the correlation observed is a few degrees, which suggests a predominantly light composition unless the magnetic fields are very weak outside the thin disk of our galaxy. Our present data do not identify AGN as the sources of cosmic rays unambiguously, and other candidate sources which are distributed as nearby AGN are not ruled out. We discuss the prospect of unequivocal identification of individual sources of the highest-energy cosmic rays within a few years of continued operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory., Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
Published: 2008
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36. Properties and performance of the prototype instrument for the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: J. Gitto, B. Wilczynska, Miguel Mostafá, S. Nigro, D. Allard, Zbigniew Szadkowski, P. Gouffon, W. E. Slater, Rodrigo Pelayo, T. Dang-Quang, A. Cordero, Danilo Zavrtanik, Matthias Kleifges, H. Spinka, M. Trombley, G. Maurin, A. Carreño, Germano Guedes, F. Cohen, G. Martin, Olivier Deligny, Paul Sommers, Gennaro Miele, Tanguy Pierog, C. Aramo, M. Videla, K. Gibbs, R. Baggio, R. Andrews, R. Meyhandan, D. Nicotra, R. Mussa, N. Playez, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Antonio Insolia, Q. Zhu, M. Lucano, G. Rodriguez, Luigi Rosa, Nicolo Cartiglia, A. C. Rovero, Maria Giller, J. Abraham, C. J. Todero Peixoto, Vincenzo Rizi, Antonella Castellina, S. Ranchon, Martina Bohacova, T. Yamamoto, Bárbara María Civit, Nadia Pastrone, Carlos Escobar, P. V.M. Da Silva, M. Cuautle, J. J. Beatty, Norbert Kunka, D. Nitz, G. Matthiae, M. Ambrosio, L. Voyvodic, H. Gemmeke, Carlo Vigorito, M. Patel, Agueda Castagna de Vargas, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, M. A. L. de Oliveira, Jose Chinellato, G. Raia, P. Walker, C. Germain-Renaud, John Swain, Y. Ma, C. Guerard, D. Supanitsky, M. Prouza, G. Wieczorek, L. G. Dos Santos, A. Cordier, K. Arisaka, D. Pham-Ngoc, P. Eschstruth, R. López, Bianca Keilhauer, E. Ponce, Corbin Covault, Alejandro Luis Veiga, Piotr Homola, Helio Nogima, J. C. Arteaga, E. Menichetti, I. Lhenry-Yvon, Alexander Grillo, Petr Schovanek, P. Pham-Trung, Enrique Zas, L. A. de Carvalho, D. Warner, R. Gumbsheimer, A. Fernandez, A. Chou, E. H. Pasaye, M. Richten, Jan Pękala, Hans Klages, A. Chiavassa, V. Verzi, Lorenzo Cazon, C. Morello, S. Coutu, S. Román, Miroslav Hrabovsky, C. H. Wiebusch, Arnulfo Zepeda, Norberto Fazzini, H. Bluemer, A. Lopez Agüera, K. Smith, Y. Jerónimo, A. Dye, Marta Anguiano, A. F. Barbosa, Dariusz Gora, C. Pryke, P. Bello, Alberto Filevich, G. Parente, Manuel Nuñez, Markus Roth, John Matthews, S. L. C. Barroso, F. Meyer, E. Bollmann, H. Glass, Marco Aglietta, T. A. Porter, Marcos Santander, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, P. Clark, F. V. Siguas, Peter Mazur, T. Vo-Van, J. Knapp, E. Cormier, Gaetano Salina, Ricardo Vázquez, Carola Dobrigkeit, A. Risi, M. Chiosso, S. Reucroft, P. Tuckey, E. Moreno, D. Barnhill, Miroslav Palatka, N. Smetniansky-De Grande, A. V. Dorofeev, Fausto Guarino, Piera Luisa Ghia, M. Vlcek, Paul M. Mantsch, Anderson Fauth, W. Fulgione, Peter L. Biermann, X. Bai, P.F. Manfredi, Alan Watson, E. Berman, Etienne Parizot, T. Bergmann, J. C. Meza, Luis N. Epele, N. Martínez, G. J. Thornton, Hermann-Josef Mathes, D. Hoffer, A. Della Selva, C. Grunfeld, Paolo Privitera, Darko Veberič, Rossella Caruso, Mohammed A Mohammed, J.M. Brunet, D.V. Camin, Carlos Hojvat, J. Alvarez Muñiz, P. Matussek, Ralph Engel, H. Nassini, L. Perrone, Jonny Kleinfeller, M. Mcewen, J.N. Capdevielle, J. Chye, Ernesto Kemp, I. C. Aguirre, Warner A. Miller, S. Ostaptchenko, J. F. Valdés, Daw Don Cheam, Tristan Beau, A. Menshikov, A. Tamashiro, J. W. Cronin, C. Medina, A. de Capoa, Jan Ridky, D. Monnier-Ragaigne, G. Tristram, M. Melocchi, C. Uribe Estrada, L. Villaseñor, P. Facal San Luis, Heiko Geenen, Markus Risse, U. Cotti, N. Chávez, Sergio Sciutto, R. R. McNeil, M. G. Do Amaral, M. Gómez Berisso, R. C. Shellard, Carla Bonifazi, Jose A. Bellido, Isabel Pedraza, D. Melo, Federico Suarez, Ofelia Pisanti, D. Nosek, Sergio Petrera, F. Sánchez, A. Pérez-Lorenzana, Kai Daumiller, L. Jiang, A. Ferrero, M. Zavrtanik, Daniel R Claes, H. Bui-Duc, D. Ravignani, Chao Zhang, Lukas Nellen, Beatriz García, P. Petrinca, J. Rodriquez, Sabrina Casanova, C. Song, Roger W Clay, V. de Souza, T. Thouw, Stefano Argiro, Luis A. Anchordoqui, L. Prado Junior, E. Gámez, R. Cester, P.W. Cattaneo, P. S. Allison, S. Atulugama, Catherine Newman-Holmes, Maria-Teresa Dova, T. Waldenmaier, T. Suomijärvi, K. H. Becker, A. G. Mariazzi, M. Kutschera, A. Filipčivč, J. Cotzomi, P.F. Gómez Vitale, J. Darling, Jeffrey Brack, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Dieter Heck, Martin Urban, M. D. Roberts, Antonio Velarde, V. Scherini, R. Fonte, M. Horvat, G. Navarra, Pierre Darriulat, F. Nerling, Jose M Hernandez, Brian Fick, M. J. Markus, R. Sato, C. Vargas, J. C. dos Anjos, M. Ave, E. Casimiro, M. Boratav, Gualberto Avila, P. Bauleo, Ingomar Allekotte, Michael DuVernois, Angela V. Olinto, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, G. Sequeiros-Haddad, V. Tunnicliffe, L. Manhaes, S. Jaminion, J. S. Díaz, J. Lloyd-Evans, B. Revenue, E. Marques, C. Robledo, José Eduardo Martinez, E. Shibuya, J. A.J. Matthews, Xavier Bertou, N. R. Wild, Alberto Etchegoyen, T. Ohnuki, J. S. Gonzalez, J. Grygar, Iuri Muniz Pepe, A. Cillis, Francois Vernotte, D. Tscherniakhovski, L. De Bruijn, S. Dagoret-Campagne, J. B. Rafert, Gregory R Snow, P. Billoir, Henrique M. J. Barbosa, John L. Harton, N. Peshman, T. Paul, M. C. Medina, Valerio Re, O. Martineau, D. Maurizio, R. Ticona, A. Goodwin, R. Biral, Carmen García, W. Tkaczyk, F. Hasenbalg, Antonella Boselli, M. Lapolla, V. Cabrera, M. Kaducak, Michael Albrow, Lodovico Ratti, Bruce R. Dawson, J. Rodriquez Martino, A. K. Tripathi, Rafael E. Luna, J. M. G. Castro, C. Lachaud, Thomas McCauley, M. E. Mancenido, H. C. Reis, A. Creusot, O. Martinez, Andreas Kopmann, V. Grassi, Henryk Wilczyński, M., Ambrosio, Aramo, Carla, DELLA SELVA, Angelo, Guarino, Fausto, Miele, Gennaro, Pisanti, Ofelia, The Pierre Auger, C. o. l. l. a. b. o. r. a. t. i. o. n., J., Abraham, M., Aglietta, I. C., Aguirre, M., Albrow, D., Allard, I., Allekotte, P., Allison, J., Alvarez Muniz, M. G., do Amaral, L., Anchordoqui, R., Andrew, M., Anguiano, J. C., dos Anjo, C., Aramo, S., Argiro, K., Arisaka, J. C., Arteaga, S., Atulugama, M., Ave, G., Avila, R., Baggio, X., Baib, A. F., Barbosa, H. M. J., Barbosa, D., Barnhill, S. L. C., Barroso, P., Bauleo, J., Beatty, T., Beau, K. H., Becker, J. A., Bellido, P., Bello, T., Bergmann, E., Berman, X., Bertou, P., Biermann, P., Billoir, R., Biral, H., Bluemer, M., Bohacova, E., Bollmann, C., Bonifazi, M., Borat, A., Boselli, J., Brack, J. M., Brunet, H., Bui Duc, V., Cabrera, D. V., Camin, J. N., Capdevielle, A., Carreno, N., Cartiglian, R., Caruso, L. A., de Carvalho, S., Casanovabk, E., Casimiro, A., Castellina, J., Castrol, P. W., Cattaneo, L., Cazon, R., Cester, N., Chavez, D., Cheam, A., Chiavassa, J. A., Chinellato, M., Chiosso, A., Chou, J., Chye, A., Cilli, B., Civit, D., Clae, P. D. J., Clark, R. W., Clay, F., Cohen, A., Cordero, A., Cordier, E., Cormier, J., Cotzom, U., Cotti, S., Coutu, C. E., Covaul, A., Creusot, J. W., Cronin, M., Cuautl, S., Dagoret Campagne, T., Dang Quang, P., Da Silva, J., Darling, P., Darriulat, K., Daumiller, B. R., Dawson, L., de Bruijn, A., De Capoa, M. A. L., de Oliveira, V., de Souza, A., Della Selva, O., Deligny, J. C., Diaz, C., Dobrigkeit, J. C., D’Olivo, A., Dorofe, M. T., Dova, A., Dyeam, M. A., Duvernoi, R., Engel, L. N., Epele, P., Eschstruth, C. O., Escobar, A., Etchegoyen, P., Facal San Lui, A. C., Fauth, N., Fazzini, A., Fernandez, A. M. J., Ferrero, B., Fick, A., Filevich, A., Filipcicat, R., Fonteaw, W., Fulgione, E., Gamez, B., Garcia, C. A., Garcia, H., Geenen, H., Gemmeke, C., Germain Renaud, P. L., Ghia, K., Gibb, M., Giller, J., Gitto, H., Gla, M., Gomez Berissof, P. F., Gomez Vitale, J., Gonzalez, D., Gora, A., Goodwin, P., Gouffon, V., Grassi, A. F. Grillo C., Grunfeld, J., Grygar, F., Guarino, G., Guede, C., Guerard, R., Gumbsheimer, J. L., Harton, F., Hasenbalg, D., Heck, J. M., Hernandez, D., Hoffer, C., Hojvat, P., Homola, M., Horvat, M., Hrabovsky, A., Insolia, S., Jaminion, Y., Jeronimo, L., Jiang, M., Kaduca, K. H., Kampert, B., Keilhauerx, E., Kemp, H., Klage, M., Kleifge, J., Kleinfeller, J., Knapp, A., Kopmann, N., Kunka, M., Kutschera, C., Lachaud, M., Lapolla, A., Letessier Selvon, I., Lhenry Yvon, J., Lloyd Evan, R., Lopez, A., Lopez Aguera, M., Lucano, R., Luna, Y., Mab, M. E., Mancenido, P. F., Manfredi, L., Manhae, P., Mantsch, A. G., Mariazzi, M. J., Marku, G., Martin, O., Martineau, J., Martinez, N., Martineza, O., Martınez, H. J., Mathe, J. A. J., Matthew, J., Matthewsa, G., Matthiae, E., Marque, P., Matussek, G., Maurin, D., Maurizio, P., Mazur, T., Mccaulely, M., Mcewen, R. R., Mcneil, C., Medina, M. C., Medina, G., Medina Tanco, D., Melo, M., Melocchi, E., Menichetti, A., Menshikova, F., Meyer, R., Meyhandan, J. C., Mez, G., Miele, W., Miller, M., Mohammed, D., Monnier Ragaigne, C., Morello, E., Moreno, M., Mostafa, R., Mussa, H., Nassin, G., Navarra, L., Nellena, F., Nerling, C., Newman Holme, D., Nicotra, S., Nigro, D., Nitz, H., Nogim, D., Nosek, M., Nunezl, T., Ohnuki, A., Olinto, S., Ostaptchenko, M., Palatka, G., Parente, E., Parizot, E. H., Pasaye, N., Pastrone, M., Patel, T., Paulk, I., Pedraza, J., Pekala, R., Pelay, I. M., Pepeb, A., P!erez Lorenza, Perrone, Lorenzo, N., Peshmana, S., Petrera, P., Petrinca, D., Pham Ngoc, P., Pham Trung, T., Pierog, O., Pisanti, N., Playez, E., Ponce, T. A., Porter, L., Prado Junior, P., Privitera, M., Prouza, C. L., Pryke, J. B., Raferta, G., Raia, S., Ranchon, L., Ratti, D., Ravignani, V., Re, H. C., Rei, S., Reucrof, B., Revenueu, M., Richter, J., Ridkya, A., Risi, M., Risse, V., Rizi, M. D., Robert, C., Robled, G., Rodriguez, J., Rodriquezaw, J., Rodriquez Martinoab, S., Rom!anl, L., Rosa, M., Roth, A. C., Rovero, H., Salaza, G., Salina, F., Sanchez, M., Santander, L. G., dos Santo, R., Sato, P., Schovaneka, V., Scherini, S. J., Sciutto, G., Sequeiros Haddada, R. C., Shellard, E., Shibuya, F. V., Sigua, W., Slater, N., Smetniansky De Grande, K., Smith, G. R., Snowal, P., Sommer, C., Song, H., Spink, F., Suarez, T., Suomijarvi, D., Supanitsky, J., Swaink, Z., Szadkowski, A., Tamashiro, G. J., Thornton, T., Thou, R., Ticon, W., Tkaczyk, C. J., Todero Peixoto, A., Tripathio, G., Tristram, M., Trombleya, D., Tscherniakhovski, P., Tuckey, V., Tunnicliffe, M., Urban, C., Uribe Estrada, J. F., Valde, A., Varga, C., Varga, R., Vazquez, D., Veberic, A., Veiga, A., Velard, F., Vernottebe, V., Verzi, M., Videla, C., Vigorito, L. M., Villasenorai, M., Vlceka, L., Voyvodi, T., Vo Vanap, T., Waldenmaier, P., Walker, D., Warner, A. A., Watson, Wiebusch, C. h., G., Wieczore, B., Wilczynska, H., Wilczynski, N. R., Wild, T., Yamamoto, E., Za, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zavrtanik, A., Zeped, C., Zhang, Q., Zhu, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), PIERRE AUGER, and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Photomultiplier, Osservatorio Pierre Auger, Cosmic ray, Auger observatory, Astrophysics, Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica, 01 natural sciences, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Data acquisition, Observatory, 0103 physical sciences, Extensive air showers, 010306 general physics, Ultra high energy cosmic rays, Instrumentation, Cosmic rays, Pierre Auger Observatory, Physics, [SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Raggi Cosmici di altissima energia, Física, Stage (hydrology), Prototype instrument, Field conditions
Abstract: Construction of the first stage of the Pierre Auger Observatory has begun. The aim of the Observatory is to collect unprecedented information about cosmic rays above 10^18 eV. The first phase of the project, the construction and operation of a prototype system, known as the engineering array, has now been completed. It has allowed all of the sub-systems that will be used in the full instrument to be tested under field conditions. In this paper, the properties and performance of these sub-systems are described and their success illustrated with descriptions of some of the events recorded thus far., La lista completa de autores puede verse en el archivo asociado., Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
Published: 2004
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37. Calibrations of CR39 and Makrofol nuclear track detectors and search for exotic particles

Author: Piergiorgio Fusco, Fausto Guarino, Sergio Petrera, Giancarlo Barbarino, Mario Nicola Mazziotta, Teresa Montaruli, Hassane Dekhissi, Fabrizio Cei, Vincenzo PATERA, Stephane Coutu, Ernesto Lamanna, Abdeslem Rrhioua, Tommaso Chiarusi, Celestina Satriano, Adalberto Sciubba, Ivan De Mitri, Maurizio Spurio, Laura Patrizii, Marco Monteno, Antonio Surdo, Gabriele Sirri, Carlo Gustavino, Rossella Caruso, Massimo Carboni, Michela Cozzi, Onofrio ERRIQUEZ, Alec Habig, Donatella Campana, Roberto Bellotti, Daniele Martello, Francesco Cafagna, Dikra Bakari, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, and M., Antolini
Subjects: Astroparticle physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Scintillation, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Detector, Magnetic monopole, Flux, Cosmic ray, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear physics, Nuclear track, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract: We present the final results of the search for exotic massive particles in the cosmic radiation performed with the MACRO underground experiment. Magnetic monopoles and nuclearites flux upper limits obtained with the CR39 nuclear track subdetector, the scintillation and streamer tube subdetectors are given. Searches at high altitude with the SLIM experiment are in progress.
Published: 2003

38. Matter Effects in Upward-Going Muons and Sterile Neutrino Oscillations

Author: M. Giorgini, V. Chiarella, L. Perrone, G. Sirri, F. Maaroufi, E. Kearns, Sergio Petrera, Lindsey Gray, O. Erriquez, A. Marzari-Chiesa, Mario Sitta, P. Monacelli, F. Cafagna, Marco Monteno, Barry C. Barish, C. Gustavino, V. Bisi, H. Dekhissi, M. N. Mazziotta, D. Bakari, I. De Mitri, Michael J. Longo, C. R. Bower, J. Derkaoui, S. Coutu, L. Patrizii, D. Campana, M. Carboni, Yvonne Becherini, Alexander Grillo, V. Popa, C. De Marzo, P. Spinelli, Kael Hanson, G. Mandrioli, Fabrizio Cei, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, A. Surdo, J. A. Musser, Ioannis Katsavounidis, C. Forti, Donato Nicolo, P. Pistilli, G. de Cataldo, R. Pazzi, A. Rrhioua, G. Giacomelli, M. Spinetti, P. Serra, Kate Scholberg, P. Bernardini, A. Di Credico, Vincenzo Patera, A. Baldini, S P Mikheyev, Annarita Margiotta, O. Palamara, Maurizio Spurio, S. Kyriazopoulou, M. Calicchio, Halina Bilokon, Np Longley, Paolo Lipari, S. Cecchini, C. Favuzzi, C. Orth, C. E. Lane, R. C. Webb, Roberto Bellotti, L. R. Sulak, C. Satriano, B. C. Choudhary, C. W. Walter, G. Auriemma, Gregory Tarle, S. L. Mufson, M. Grassi, M. Vakili, A. Rainò, G. C. Barbarino, R. Caruso, Hyun-Chul Kim, E. Iarocci, G. Mancarella, J. Reynoldson, C. Bemporad, M. Ambrosio, E. Katsavounidis, R.M. Heinz, Teresa Montaruli, Frederic Jean Ronga, Eugenio Scapparone, G. Battistoni, D. Martello, M. De Vincenzi, Giuseppe Osteria, R. Nolty, M. Brigida, R. Antolini, G. Giannini, C. Bloise, N. Giglietto, Maximiliano Sioli, V. Togo, L. Miller, D. Levin, Alec Habig, J. L. Stone, F. Loparco, A. Sciubba, Fausto Guarino, E. Lamanna, C. W. Peck, D. G. Michael, R. Steinberg, P. Fusco, Andrea Carlo Marini, Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Bakari D., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B.C., Battistoni G., Becherini Y., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bower C., Brigida M., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana D., Carboni M., Caruso R., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Choudhary B.C., Coutu S., de Cataldo G., Dekhissi H., de Marzo C., de Mitri I., Derkaoui J., de Vincenzi M., di Credico A., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Forti C., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giorgini M., Grassi M., Gray L., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Habig A., Hanson K., Heinz R., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Katsavounidis I., Kearns E., Kim H., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Levin D.S., Lipari P., Longley N.P., Longo M.J., Loparco F., Maaroufi F., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta A., Marini A., Martello D., Marzari-Chiesa A., Mazziotta M.N., Michael D.G., Mikheyev S., Miller L., Monacelli P., Montaruli T., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nicolo D., Nolty R., Orth C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Perrone L., Petrera S., Pistilli P., Popa V., Raino A., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rrhioua A., Satriano C., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Serra P., Sioli M., Sirri G., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Togo V., Vakili M., Walter C.W., Webb R., Ambrosio, M, Antolini, R, Auriemma, G, Bakari, D, Baldini, A, Barbarino, Gc, Barish, Bc, Battistoni, G, Becherini, Y, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bower, C, Brigida, M, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, D, Carboni, M, Caruso, R, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Choudhary, Bc, Coutu, S, De Cataldo, G, Dekhissi, H, De Marzo, C, De Mitri, I, Derkaoui, J, De Vincenzi, M, Di Credico, A, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Forti, C, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Giorgini, M, Grassi, M, Gray, L, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Gustavino, C, Habig, A, Hanson, K, Heinz, R, Iarocci, E, Katsavounidis, E, Katsavounidis, I, Kearns, E, Kim, H, Kyriazopoulou, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Longley, Np, Longo, Mj, Loparco, F, Maaroufi, F, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiotta, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Marzari Chiesa, A, Mazziotta, Mn, Michael, Dg, Mikheyev, S, Miller, L, Monacelli, P, Montaruli, T, Monteno, M, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nicolo, D, Nolty, R, Orth, C, Osteria, G, Palamara, O, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, Cw, Perrone, L, Petrera, S, Pistilli, P, Popa, V, Raino, A, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Rrhioua, A, Satriano, C, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Serra, P, Sioli, M, Sirri, G, Sitta, M, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Vakili, M, Walter, Cw, Webb, R., Guarino, Fausto, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Bernardini, Paolo, Martello, Daniele, DE MITRI, Ivan, Perrone, Lorenzo, Mancarella, Giovanni, and Macro, Collaboration
Subjects: Astroparticle physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Sterile neutrino, Particle physics, Muon, Oscillation, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, MACRO, Gran Sasso, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Physique des particules élémentaires, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Mixing (physics), Charged current
Abstract: The angular distribution of upward-going muons produced by atmospheric neutrinos in the rock below the MACRO detector show anomalies in good agreement with two flavor neutrino-mu ==> neutrino-tau oscillations with maximum mixing and Delta m**2 around 0.0024 eV**2. Exploiting the dependence of magnitude of the matter effect on oscillation channel, and using a set of 809 upward-going muons observed in MACRO, we show that the two flavor neutrino-mu ==> neutrino-sterile oscillation is disfavored with 99% C.L. with respect to neutrino-mu ==> neutrino-tau., 7 pages 4 figures Submitted to Physics Letters B
Published: 2001

39. Vertical muon intensity measured with MACRO at the gran sasso laboratory

Author: Roberto Bellotti, J. T. Hong, Michael J. Longo, Np Longley, G. Tarle, P. Bernardini, C. E. Lane, G. Auriemma, Paolo Lipari, F. Tassoni, P. Pistilli, S. Parlati, R. Pazzi, Marco Grassi, A. Corona, M. Spinetti, Sergio Petrera, V. Togo, R.M. Heinz, C. W. Walter, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, C. W. Peck, G. C. Barbarino, R. Antolini, I. De Mitri, C. R. Bower, Marco Monteno, M. Severi, S. L. Mufson, R. Baker, G. de Cataldo, A. Margiotta-Neri, Vincenzo Patera, A. Marzari-Chiesa, Eugenio Scapparone, M. Mittelbrunn, C. De Marzo, J. L. Stone, J. A. Musser, L. Miller, D. Levin, E. Iarocci, Lawrence Sulak, G. Mancarella, A. Sanzgiri, Kate Scholberg, M. Ambrosio, D. Campana, A. Sciubba, L. Satta, R. Liu, N. D. Pignatano, J. Reynoldson, O. Palamara, Teresa Montaruli, D. Martello, D. G. Michael, Frederic Jean Ronga, E. Lamanna, P. Serra-Lugaresi, G. Osteria, M. De Vincenzi, A. Baldini, Barry C. Barish, M. Carboni, Kael Hanson, Alexander Grillo, F. Cafagna, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, H. Dekhissi, Donato Nicolo, M. Calicchio, A. Di Credico, C. Okada, G. Giannini, C. Bloise, P. Spinelli, Halina Bilokon, S. Kyriazopoulou, E. Kearns, C. Forti, R. Steinberg, S. Cecchini, O. Erriquez, Mario Sitta, Y. Lu, V. Popa, C. Gustavino, Alec Habig, N. Giglietto, Fausto Guarino, R. C. Webb, G. Giacomelli, G. Ludlam, C. Orth, A. Rainò, S P Mikheyev, P. Fusco, M. G. Castellano, C. Bemporad, G. Battistoni, Andrea Carlo Marini, M. N. Mazziotta, R. Nolty, P. Guarnaccia, E. Katsavounidis, V. Bisi, V. Valente, A. Hawthorne, Fabrizio Cei, P. Celio, F. Sartogo, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, C. Satriano, S. Coutu, V. Chiarella, P. Monacelli, C. Favuzzi, Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baker R., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B.C., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bower C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana D., Carboni M., Castellano M., Cecchini S., Cei F., Celio P., Chiarella V., Corona A., Coutu S., De Cataldo G., Dekhissi H., De Marzo C., De Mitri I., De Vincenzi M., Di Credico A., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Forti C., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Grassi M., Grillo A., Guarino F., Guarnaccia P., Gustavino C., Habig A., Hanson K., Hawthorne A., Heinz R., Hong J.T., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Levin D.S., Lipari P., Liu R., Longley N.P., Longo M.J., Lu Y., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marini A., Martello D., Marzari-Chiesa A., Mazziotta M.N., Michael D.G., Mikheyev S., Miller L., Mittelbrunn M., Monacelli P., Montaruli T., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nicolo D., Nolty R., Okada C., Orth C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Petrera S., Pignatano N.D., Pistilli P., Popa V., Raino A., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Sanzgiri A., Sartogo F., Satriano C., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Serra-Lugaresi P., Severi M., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Tassoni F., Togo V., Valente V., Walter C.W., Webb R., M., Ambrosio, R., Antolini, G., Auriemma, R., Baker, A., Baldini, G., Barbarino, B., Barish, G., Battistoni, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, C., Bower, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, D., Campana, M., Carboni, M., Castellano, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, P., Celio, V., Chiarella, A., Corona, S., Coutu, G., De Cataldo, H., Dekhissi, C., De Marzo, DE MITRI, Ivan, M., De Vincenzi, A., Di Credico, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, C., Forti, P., Fusco, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, M., Grassi, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, P., Guarnaccia, C., Gustavino, A., Habig, K., Hanson, A., Hawthorne, R., Heinz, J., Hong, E., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidi, E., Kearn, S., Kyriazopoulou, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, D., Levin, P., Lipari, R., Liu, N., Longley, M., Longo, Y., Lu, G., Ludlam, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, A., Marini, Martello, Daniele, A., Marzari Chiesa, M., Mazziotta, D., Michael, S., Mikheyev, L., Miller, M., Mittelbrunn, P., Monacelli, T., Montaruli, M., Monteno, S., Mufson, J., Musser, D., Nicoló, R., Nolty, C., Okada, C., Orth, G., Osteria, O., Palamara, S., Parlati, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, V., Popa, A., Rainó, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, A., Sanzgiri, F., Sartogo, C., Satriano, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, K., Scholberg, A., Sciubba, P., Serra Lugaresi, M., Severi, M., Sitta, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, R., Steinberg, J., Stone, L., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarlé, F., Tassoni, V., Togo, V., Valente, C., Walter, R., Webb, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, Ambrosio, M, Antolini, R, Auriemma, G, Baker, R, Baldini, A, Barbarino, Gc, Barish, Bc, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bower, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, D, Carboni, M, Castellano, M, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Celio, P, Chiarella, V, Corona, A, Coutu, S, Decataldo, G, Dekhissi, H, Demarzo, C, Demitri, I, Devincenzi, M, Dicredico, A, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Forti, C, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Grassi, M, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Guarnaccia, P, Gustavino, C, Habig, A, Kanson, K, Hawthorne, A, Heinz, R, Hong, Jt, Iarocci, E, Katsavounidis, E, Kearns, E, Kyriazopoulou, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, R, Longley, Np, Longo, Mj, Lu, Y, Ludlam, G, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Marzarichiesa, A, Mazziotta, Mn, Michael, Dg, Mikheyev, S, Miller, L, Mittelbrunn, M, Monacelli, P, Montaruli, T, Monteno, M, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nicolo, D, Nolty, R, Okada, C, Orth, C, Osteria, G, Palamara, O, Parlati, S, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, Cw, Petrera, S, Pignatano, Nd, Pistilli, P, Popa, V, Raino, A, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Sanzgiri, A, Sartogo, F, Satriano, C, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Serralugaresi, P, Severi, M, Sitta, M, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Tassoni, F, Togo, V, Valente, V, Walter, Cw, and Webb, R.
Subjects: Physics, Muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector, Elementary particle, MACRO, Spectral line, Gran Sasso, Nuclear physics, Atmosphere, Radiation flux, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Intensity (heat transfer), Lepton
Abstract: The vertical underground muon intensity has been measured in the slant depth range 3200-7000 hg cm-2 (standard rock) with the completed lower part of the MACRO detector at the Gran Sasso laboratory, using a large sample of data. These observations are used to compute the surface muon flux and the primary ''all-nucleon'' spectrum. An analysis of systematic uncertainties introduced by the interaction models in the atmosphere and the underground propagation of muons is presented. A comparison of our results with published data is also presented. © 1995 The American Physical Society.
Published: 1995

40. GREX/COVER_PLASTEX: an experiment to analyze the space-time structure of extensive air showers produced by primary cosmic rays of 10^15 eV

Author: L. Popova, B. Biondo, M. Ambrosio, J. Lloyd-Evans, J. Beaman, L. Scarsi, Fausto Guarino, L. Colesanti, A. Lauro, A. Mangano, Osvaldo Catalano, Alan Watson, G. D'Ali, G. Agnetta, G.C. Barbarino, Barbarino, Giancarlo, and Guarino, Fausto
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Muon, Photon, business.industry, Direction of arrival, Cosmic ray, Scintillator, Particle detector, Optics, Scintillation counter, Measuring instrument, business, Instrumentation
Abstract: A novel experimental installation is described in which the traditional method of detecting extensive air showers with scintillation counters is significantly extended by the addition of limited streamer tube hodoscopes (LST) and layers of resistive plate counters (RPC). Runs with the scintillator array, GREX, at Haverah Park have demonstrated the power of the LST hodoscopes to determine the direction of arrival of muons, electrons and photons in air showers while the RPC system permits the relative arrival time of individual particles and the temporal thickness and structure of the shower disc to be obtained. The potential of these technical advances for studying the longitudinal profile of air showers produced by primaries of about 1000 TeV is briefly discussed. First measurements of thickness and time profile of EAS front are also reported.
Published: 1995

41. The QTP system for the MACRO experiment at Gran Sasso

Author: A. Boiano, P. Parascandolo, L. Parascandolo, Fausto Guarino, M. Ambrosio, G.C. Barbarino, A. Candela, G. Osteria, Barbarino, Giancarlo, and Guarino, Fausto
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Nuclear engineering, Measure (physics), Tube (fluid conveyance), Macro, Instrumentation
Abstract: We describe a system to measure charge and time of the streamer tube signals developed, in collaboration with CAEN company, for the MACRO experiment. Intensive test on prototype and final production have been performed. Preliminary results are reported
Published: 1992

42. New approach to primary mass composition analysis with simultaneous use of ground and fluorescence detectors data

Author: Yushkov, A., Ambrosio, M., Aramo, C., Fausto Guarino, D Urso, D., and Valore, L.
Subjects: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), integumentary system, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, human activities
Abstract: We study the possibility to reconstruct primary mass composition with the use of combinations of basic shower characteristics, measured in hybrid experiments, such as depth of shower maximum from fluorescence side and signal in water Cherenkov tanks or in plastic scintillators from the ground side. To optimize discrimination performance of shower observables combinations we apply Fisher's discriminant analysis and give statistical estimates of separation of the obtained distributions on Fisher variables for proton and iron primaries. At the final stage we apply Multiparametric Topological Analysis to these distributions to extract composition from prepared mixtures with known fractions of showers from different primary particles. It is shown, that due to high sensitivity of water tanks to muons, combination of signal in them with $\xmax$ looks especially promising for mass composition analysis, provided the energy is determined from longitudinal shower profile., Comment: Proceedings of the 31st ICRC, Lodz, Poland, 2009

43. Search for neutrino bursts from collapsing stars with the MACRO detector

Author: Ahlen, S., Ambrosio, M., Antolini, R., Auriemma, G., Baker, R., Baldini, A., Barbarino, G. C., Barish, B. C., Battistoni, G., Bellotti, R., Bemporad, C., Bernardini, P., Bilokon, H., Bisi, V., Bloise, C., Bower, C., Bussino, S., Cafagna, F., Calicchio, M., Campana, P., Campana, D., Carboni, M., Cecchini, S., Cei, F., Chiarella, V., Chiera, C., Cobis, A., Cormack, R., Corona, A., Coutu, S., Decataldo, G., Demarzo, C., Vincenzi, M., Di Credico, A., Diehl, E., Dekhissi, H., Erriquez, O., Favuzzi, C., Ficenec, D., Forti, C., Foti, L., Fusco, P., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, G., Giglietto, N., Giubellino, P., Grassi, M., Green, P., Grillo, A., Fausto Guarino, Gustavino, C., Habig, A., Heinz, R., Hong, J. T., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidis, E., Kearns, E., Klein, S., and Kyriazopoulou, S.

44. Operations of the Pierre Auger Observatory

Author: Alexey Yushkov, Giorgio Matthiae, Francesco Fenu, Carla Bonifazi, Jose A. Bellido, Fabio Convenga, Giovanni Marsella, Gaia Silli, Claudio Galelli, Alessio Gorgi, Jeffrey A. Johnsen, Sven Querchfeld, Jan Ebr, Orazio Zapparrata, Julian Kemp, Karen S. Caballero-Mora, Carla Taricco, Edivaldo Moura Santos, Ana L. Müller, Marc Weber, Matias Tueros, Luis A. Nunez, Carola Dobrigkeit, Gustavo Medina-Tanco, Lino Miramonti, Luca Deval, Miroslav Pech, Achille Nucita, Clara Keiko Oliveira Watanabe, Lukas Zehrer, Michael Schimp, Viviana Scherini, Olena Tkachenko, Giuseppe De Mauro, Julien Manshanden, Andres Travaini, Ladislav Chytka, Norberto Fazzini, Analisa Mariazzi, M. E. Bertaina, Martin Erdmann, Wilson M. Namasaka, Pavel Horvath, Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu, Jonny Kleinfeller, Gioacchino Alex Anastasi, Beatriz García, Alexander Menshikov, Jacco Vink, Alex Kääpä, Emanuele De Vito, Dave Nitz, Gonzalo Parente, Bjarni Pont, Denise Boncioli, Marvin Gottowik, Maximilian Reininghaus, Alena Bakalova, G. C. Hill, Jorge F. Soriano, Ralph Engel, Roger W Clay, Flavia Gesualdi, Felix Riehn, Danilo Zavrtanik, Luis A. Anchordoqui, Italo Epicoco, Petr Travnicek, Rogerio M. de Almeida, Allan Machado Payeras, Andrej Filipcic, Jon Paul Lundquist, Washington Rodrigues de Carvalho, Srijan Sehgal, Eric Mayotte, Carmina Pérez Bertolli, Christoph Schäfer, Bianca Keilhauer, Marcus Niechciol, Fernando Gollan, Sofia Andringa, Henryk Wilczyński, Trent D. Grubb, Luis Lopes, Quentin Luce, Octavian Sima, Maria Isabel Micheletti, Juan Manuel Figueira, Fred Sarazin, Frank G. Schröder, Roberta Colalillo, Andreas Weindl, Dusan Mandat, Michael Unger, Dariusz Gora, Dalibor Nosek, R. C. Shellard, Sergio Petrera, Zbigniew Szadkowski, Stijn Buitink, Denis Stanca, Juan Manuel González, Jan Ridky, Jose F. Valdés Galicia, Alejandra Parra, Lukas Nellen, Mario Buscemi, P. Gabriel Brichetto Orchera, Max Büsken, Jorge Rubén Rodriguez Rojo, Karl-Heinz Kampert, Antonella Castellina, Andreas Haungs, Martin Vacula, Matthias Kleifges, Heino Falcke, Jannis Pawlowsky, Jan Pękala, Hans Klages, Alan Coleman, Mauricio Suárez-Durán, Antonio Insolia, Nataliia Borodai, Abha Khakurdikar, P. Abreu, Simone Rossoni, Florian Lukas Briechle, Diego Ravignani, Niklas Langner, Thomas Hebbeker, Sergio Dasso, Tristan Sudholz, Dieter Heck, Marcio Aparecido Muller, Luis Miguel Domingues Mendes, Gaetano Salina, Violet M. Harvey, Philipp Papenbreer, Ana Martina Botti, Peter Mazur, Jaime de Oliveira, Alejandro Almela, G. Cataldi, Alexander Streich, Alan Watson, S. J. Saffi, Juan Pallotta, Zoé Torrès, Diego Melo, Francisco Pedreira, Thomas Bretz, Mart Pothast, Radomir Smida, Germano Guedes, Olivier Deligny, Rodrigo Pelayo, Eva Santos, James Matthews, Philip Ruehl, Felicia Barbato, Joaquín de Jesús, Tomáš Fodran, Petr Janecek, Corbin Covault, João de Mello Neto, Matías Rolf Hampel, Geraldina Golup, Alina Mihaela Badescu, Cristina Galea, Rebeca López, Adrian Rovero, Xavier Bertou, Mariano Gómez Berisso, Alexandra Saftoiu, Ivan De Mitri, Pedro Assis, Diego Correia dos Santos, Marcel Köpke, Jarryd A. Day, Martín Miguel Freire, Francesco Salamida, Carlos J. Todero Peixoto, C. Morello, Hernán Gonzalo Asorey, David Wittkowski, Mariano del Río, Alexandru Balaceanu, Hernan Wahlberg, A. Daniel Supanitsky, Miroslav Hrabovsky, Federico Andrés Sánchez, Jiri Blazek, Hermann-Josef Mathes, Laura Valore, Markus Roth, Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz, Alexandru Gherghel-Lascu, Tiina Suomijarvi, Lawrence Wiencke, Paul Sommers, Felix Schlüter, Miroslav Palatka, Fabian Gobbi, Carla Aramo, Vincenzo Rizi, Julien Souchard, Daniele Martello, Fausto Guarino, Alina Nasr-Esfahani, Ugo Giaccari, Lu Lu, Nikolaos Karastathis, Silvia Mollerach, Sullivan Marafico, Josina Schulte, Jeffrey Brack, Olaf Scholten, Humberto Ibarguen Salazar, Harald Schieler, Domenico Lo Presti, Ricardo Jorge Barreira Luz, Antonio Condorelli, Jakub Vicha, Lukáš Vaclavek, Ruben Squartini, Marco Stein Muzio, Jesús Peña-Rodríguez, Nicolas Martin Gonzalez, Paolo Privitera, Edyvania Emily Pereira Martins, Peter L. Biermann, Sergio Sciutto, Tanguy Pierog, Armando di Matteo, Peter Buchholz, Fabrizia Canfora, Isabelle Lhenry-Yvon, Carlos Hojvat, Maria Rita Coluccia, Martin Schimassek, Bradley C. Manning, Terasa Bister, Toshihiro Fujii, Glennys R. Farrar, Bruno L. Lago, Rafael Alves Batista, Sonja Schröder, Massimo Mastrodicasa, Juan Miguel Carceller, Jose Chinellato, Ricardo Sato, Bernardo Tomé, Brian Fick, Samo Stanič, Ralf Ulrich, Marco Aglietta, Guenter Sigl, Indira D. Vergara Quispe, Markus Risse, Jakub Juryšek, Serguei Vorobiov, Marko Zavrtanik, Julian Rautenberg, Juan Carlos Arteaga Velazquez, Stanislav Michal, Rúben Conceição, Ioana Caracas, Varada Varma Kizakke Covilakam, Petr Hamal, Anderson Fauth, Oscar Martínez Bravo, Luan Bonneau Arbeletche, Steffen Hahn, Juan Carlos D'Olivo, Justin M. Albury, Alex Tapia, Kai Daumiller, Roberto Mussa, Fridtjof Feldbusch, Lorenzo Caccianiga, Lorenzo Cazon, Enrique Zas, Mário Pimenta, Manuel Platino, Antoine Letessier-Selvon, Danelise de Oliveira Franco, Brian Wundheiler, Sijbrand J. de Jong, Thomas Fitoussi, David Schmidt, Piera Luisa Ghia, Fernando Contreras, Darko Veberic, Carla Bleve, Rodrigo Guedes Lang, Belén Andrada, Valerio Pirronello, Adrianna Luz García Vegas, Marcos Cerda, Giovanni Consolati, Alberto Segreto, François Montanet, Pierpaolo Savina, Francesco de Palma, Marcelo Augusto Leigui de Oliveira, Norbert Kunka, Miguel Mostafa, Jose Sanabria Gomez, Michael Prouza, Jonas Glombitza, Eleonora Guido, Vladimír Novotný, Petr Schovanek, Valerio Verzi, Matías J. Roncoroni, Lorenzo Perrone, Libor Nozka, Virginia Binet, Christian Sarmiento-Cano, Patrick Stassi, Isabel Goos, Alberto Etchegoyen, Enrique Varela, Charles Timmermans, Andrew Puyleart, Alan Fuster, Vladimir Lenok, Jiri Chudoba, Hartmut Gemmeke, Maximilian Stadelmaier, Katharine Mulrey, Carlos Escobar, Kevin-Druis Merenda, Marcus Wirtz, Kathrin Bismark, Rita dos Anjos, Martina Bohacova, Ioana Codrina Maris, Giovanni Mancarella, John Farmer, Juan Pablo Gongora, Jaroslaw Stasielak, Maria-Teresa Dova, Raul Sarmento, Karl-Heinz Becker, Diego dos Santos, Paul Mantsch, Rossella Caruso, Fernando Catalani, Adriana Vásquez-Ramírez, Caterina Trimarelli, Johnnier Perez Armand, Primo F. Gómez Vitale, Antonio Bueno, Petr Tobiska, Gualberto Avila, Ingomar Allekotte, Sara Martinelli, Agustín Cobos Cerutti, Paulo Ricardo Araújo Ferreira, Matías Perlin, Diego Harari, Vitor de Souza, Cynthia Ventura, Bruce R. Dawson, Tim Huege, Patricia María Hansen, Marco Giammarchi, Jörg R. Hörandel, Paula Gina Isar, Marina Scornavacche, Jonathan Biteau, Esteban Roulet, and Corinne Berat
Subjects: Pierre Auger Observatory, Upgrade, Observatory, Astronomy, Detector, Experimental High Energy Physics, Basic level, Cosmic ray, High Energy Physics, Geology, Remote sensing
Abstract: The construction of the first stage of the Pierre Auger Observatory, designed for research of ultra-high energy cosmic rays, began in 2001 with a prototype system. The Observatory has been collecting data since early 2004 and was completed in 2008. The Observatory is situated at 1400 m above sea level near Malargue, (Mendoza province) in western Argentina, covering a vast plain of 3000 squared km, known as the Pampa Amarillo. The Observatory consists of a hybrid detector, in which there are 1660 water-Cherenkov stations, forming the Surface Detector (SD) and 27 peripheral atmospheric fluorescence telescopes, comprising the Fluorescence Detector (FD).Over time, the Auger Observatory has been enhanced with different R&D prototypes and is recently being to an important upgrade called AugerPrime. In the present contribution, the general operations of the SD and FD will be described. In particular the FD shift procedure - executable locally in Malargue or remotely by teams in control rooms abroad within the Collaboration - and the newly SD shifts (operating since 2019) will be explained. Additionally, the SD and FD maintenance campaigns, as well as the data taking and data handling at a basic level, will be reported

45. The ARCADE project: Characterization of aerosol attenuation properties in the near UV for astroparticle experiments

Author: Buscemi, M., Cassardo, C., Cilmo, M., Coco, M., Ferrarese, S., Fausto Guarino, Mathes, H. J., Tonachini, A., Valore, L., and Wiencke, L.

46. The Crystal Eye X and gamma ray detector for space missions

Author: Riccardo Guida, Stefano Papa, Antonio Vanzanella, Luigi Ferrentino, Andrea Abba, Riccardo de Asmundis, Felicia Barbato, Antonio Anastasio, Giancarlo Barbarino, F. Renno, Fausto Guarino, F. Garufi, Ivan De Mitri, and A. Boiano
Subjects: Crystal, Physics, Optics, business.industry, Gamma ray detectors, business, Space exploration

47. The NOE detector for a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment

Author: Barbarino, G. C., Bernardini, P., Bussino, S., Campana, D., Cataldo, G., Vincenzi, M., Di Credico, A., Fusco, P., Giglietto, N., Grillo, A., Fausto Guarino, Gustavino, C., Lamanna, E., Lauro, A., Mancarella, G., Margiotta, A., Martello, D., Mazziotta, M. N., Mikheyev, S., Osteria, G., Rainò, A., Rubizzo, U., Scapparone, E., Spinelli, P., Spurio, M., and Surdo, A.

48. First supermodule of the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso

Author: Paolo Giubellino, M. Severi, G. Pellizzoni, Fausto Guarino, S. L. Nutter, V. Valente, G. Battistoni, V. Bisi, C. W. Walter, A. Frani, G. R. Verdone, E. Hazen, Gianfranca De Rosa, J. L. Stone, L. Satta, D. Cosson, Marco Grassi, N. De Seriis, V. Chiarella, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, D. Campana, G. Mancarella, S. P. Ahlen, R. Antolini, Michael J. Longo, G. Liu, P. Spinelli, J. Reynoldson, A. Corona, G. Giannini, C. Bloise, Robert A. Cormack, C. Chiera, C. Favuzzi, Frederic Jean Ronga, E. Iarocci, N. Giglietto, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, G. Tarle, L. Foti, Erik Katsavounidis, S. L. Mufson, P. Pistilli, R. Pazzi, G. de Cataldo, Marco Monteno, Edward Diehl, G. Martellotti, Sergio Petrera, Stefan Klein, F. Gherarducci, A. Mengucci, P. Monacelli, Paolo Lipari, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, F. Predieri, P. Bernardini, R.M. Heinz, G.L. Sanzani, M. Ambrosio, C. Lee, D. Ficenec, F. Cei, R. Diotallevi, P. Serra Lugaresi, D. Martello, Ana Maria Marin, Pierluigi Campana, S. Cecchini, Alec Habig, F. Welte, C. Satriano, G. Auriemma, Roberto Bellotti, A. Boiano, L. Miller, D. Levin, M. Carboni, C. Bemporad, N. D. Pignatano, G. C. Barbarino, S. Coutu, Alexander Grillo, I. D'Antone, J. Petrakis, Eugenio Scapparone, A. Baldini, Luciano Ramello, S. Parlati, J. Steele, G. Ludlam, S. Merritt, V. Togo, C. Forti, Massimo Masera, P. Matteuzzi, G. Giacomelli, M. Perchiazzi, M. Calicchio, Vincenzo Patera, Halina Bilokon, C. Pinto, A. Tazzioli, W. A. Worstell, A. Sciubba, O. Palamara, G. Osteria, P. Parascandalo, M. Spinetti, A. Candela, F. Cafagna, Kate Scholberg, R. Liu, D. G. Michael, C. R. Bower, A. Sacchetti, A. Marzari Chiesa, O. Erriquez, C. De Marzo, A. Cobis, Patrick Green, J. A. Musser, A. Di Credico, M. Devincenzi, Barry C. Barish, S. Kyriazopoulou, R. C. Webb, R. Steinberg, C. W. Peck, P. Fusco, Andrea Carlo Marini, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, Lawrence Sulak, J. T. Hong, C. E. Lane, J. Hanson, M. Mongelli, C. Okada, E. Kearns, U. Denni, E. Lamanna, Ahlen S., Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Boiano A., Bower C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana P., Campana D., Candela A., Carboni M., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Chiera C., Cobis A., Cormack R., Corona A., Cosson D., Coutu S., D'Antone I., De Cataldo G., De Marzo C., Denni U., De Seriis N., DeVincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Diotallevi R., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Ficenec D., Forti C., Foti L., Frani A., Fusco P., Gherarducci F., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Habig A., Hanson J., Hazen E., Heinz R., Hong J.T., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Klein S., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Lee C., Levin D., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M.J., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Martellotti G., Marzari Chiesa A., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Mengucci A., Merritt S., Michael D.G., Miller L., Monacelli P., Mongelli M., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nutter S., Okada C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parascandalo P., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Pellizzoni G., Perchiazzi M., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N.D., Pinto C., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rosa G., Sacchetti A., Sanzani G., Satriano C., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Serra Lugaresi P., Severi M., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Tazzioli A., Togo V., Valente V., Verdone G.R., Walter C.W., Webb R., Welte F., Worstell W., Ahlen, S., Ambrosio, M., Antolini, R., Auriemma, G., Baldini, A., Barbarino, G. C., Barish, B., Battistoni, G., Bellotti, R., Bemporad, C., Bernardini, P., Bilokon, H., Bisi, V., Bloise, C., Boiano, A., Bower, C., Bussino, S., Cafagna, F., Calicchio, M., Campana, P., Campana, D., Candela, A., Carboni, M., Cecchini, S., Cei, F., Chiarella, V., Chiera, C., Cobis, A., Cormack, R., Corona, A., Cosson, D., Coutu, S., D'Antone, I., De Cataldo, G., De Marzo, C., Denni, U., De Seriis, N., Devincenzi, M., Di Credico, A., Diehl, E., Diotallevi, R., Erriquez, O., Favuzzi, C., Ficenec, D., Forti, C., Foti, L., Frani, A., Fusco, P., Gherarducci, F., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, G., Giglietto, N., Giubellino, P., Grassi, M., Green, P., Grillo, A., Guarino, F., Gustavino, C., Habig, A., Hanson, J., Hazen, E., Heinz, R., Hong, J. T., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidis, E., Kearns, E., Klein, S., Kyriazopoulou, S., Lamanna, E., Lane, C., Lee, C., Levin, D., Lipari, P., Liu, G., Liu, R., Longo, M. J., Ludlam, G., Mancarella, Giovanni, Mandrioli, G., Marin, A., Marini, A., Martello, Daniele, Martellotti, G., Marzari Chiesa, A., Masera, M., Matteuzzi, P., Mengucci, A., Merritt, S., Michael, D. G., Miller, L., Monacelli, P., Mongelli, M., Monteno, M., Mufson, S., Musser, J., Nutter, S., Okada, C., Osteria, G., Palamara, O., Parascandalo, P., Parlati, S., Patera, V., Patrizii, L., Pazzi, R., Peck, C. W., Pellizzoni, G., Perchiazzi, M., Petrakis, J., Petrera, S., Pignatano, N. D., Pinto, C., Pistilli, P., Predieri, F., Ramello, L., Reynoldson, J., Ronga, F., Rosa, G., Sacchetti, A., Sanzani, G., Satriano, C., Satta, L., Scapparone, E., Scholberg, K., Sciubba, A., Serra Lugaresi, P., Severi, M., Sitta, M., Spinelli, P., Spinetti, M., Spurio, M., Steele, J., Steinberg, R., Stone, J. L., Sulak, L. R., Surdo, A., Tarlé, G., Tazzioli, A., Togo, V., Valente, V., Verdone, G. R., Walter, C. W., Webb, R., Welte, F., Worstell, W., Barbarino, Giancarlo, and Guarino, Fausto
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, business.industry, Detector, ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION, MACRO, Gran Sasso, Data acquisition, Scintillation counter, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Supermodule, Macro, Mathematics::Representation Theory, business, Instrumentation, Computer hardware
Abstract: In this paper the design, construction and performance of the lower part of the first supermodule of the MACRO detector is described.

49. Structural analysis of thin composite tubes used in the anti-matter spectrometer

Author: Mezzenga, R., Fausto Guarino, Butin, F., Perrin, E., and Kenny, J. M.

50. Time structure of the extensive air shower front

Author: L. Colesanti, G. Osteria, A. Lauro, G.C. Barbarino, Osvaldo Catalano, C. Aramo, M. Ambrosio, D. Campana, Fausto Guarino, J. Beaman, G. Agnetta, A.D. Erlykin, B. Biondo, G. D'Ali, Alan Watson, A. Mangano, J. Lloyd-Evans, G., Agnetta, M., Ambrosio, C., Aramo, Barbarino, Giancarlo, J., Beaman, B., Biondo, D., Campana, O., Catalano, L., Colesanti, G., D'Ali, A., Erlykin, Guarino, Fausto, A., Lauro, J., Lloyd Evan, A., Mangano, G., Osteria, and A. A., Watson
Subjects: Physics, Core (optical fiber), Nuclear physics, Resistive touchscreen, Range (particle radiation), Shower, Air shower, Detector, Particle, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nanosecond, Computational physics
Abstract: The GREX/COVER_PLASTEX experiment has measured the temporal and spatial fine structure of the EAS disc at sea level in a new and original way, using resistive plate counter detectors for direct measurements of the arrival time of each particle crossing the detector. Data were taken at EAS core distances up to 100 m for shower size N > 105 (PeV energy range). Arrival times of shower particles were measured with nanosecond accuracy. More than 450000 air shower events have been included in this analysis.

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