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2. Why Do Energy Projects Fail? Understanding How Controversy Impacts Construction Projects

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LaPatin, M., Spearing, L. A., Tiedmann, H. R., Kavvada, O., Giorda, M., Daniélou, J., Hacker, M., Faust, K. M., di Prisco, Marco, Series Editor, Chen, Sheng-Hong, Series Editor, Vayas, Ioannis, Series Editor, Kumar Shukla, Sanjay, Series Editor, Sharma, Anuj, Series Editor, Kumar, Nagesh, Series Editor, Wang, Chien Ming, Series Editor, Walbridge, Scott, editor, Nik-Bakht, Mazdak, editor, Ng, Kelvin Tsun Wai, editor, Shome, Manas, editor, Alam, M. Shahria, editor, el Damatty, Ashraf, editor, and Lovegrove, Gordon, editor

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2023
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5. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

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Abdelhamid, N, Abdul Rahman, D, Abdul-Saheb, M, Abreu, P, Abroskina, M, Abu Ahmad, F, Accassat, S, Acciaresi, M, Adami, A, Ahmad, N, Ahmed, F, Alberto Hawkes, M, Alemseged, F, Ali, A, Altavilla, R, Alwis, L, Amarenco, P, Amaro, S, Amaya Sanchez, LE, Amelia Pinto, A, Ameriso, SF, Amin, H, Amino, T, Amjad, AK, Anagnostou, E, Andersen, G, Anderson, C, Anderson, DC, Andrea Falco, M, Andres Mackinnon, F, Andreu, D, Androulakis, M, Angel Gamero, M, Angel Saredo, G, Angeles Diaz, R, Angels Font, M, Anticoli, S, Arauz, A, Arauz Gongora, AA, Araya, P, Arenillas Lara, JF, Arias Rivas, S, Arnold, M, Augustin, S, Avelar, W, Azevedo, E, Babikian, V, Bacellar, A, Badalyan, K, Bae, HJ, Baez Martinez, EM, Bagelmann, H, Bailey, P, Bak, Z, Baker, M, Balazs, A, Baldaranov, D, Balogun, I, Balueva, T, Bankuti, Z, Bar, M, Baranowska, A, Bardutzky, J, Barker Trejo, S, Barlinn, J, Baronnet, F, Barroso, C, Barteys, M, Bartolottiova, T, Barulin, A, Bas, M, Bashir, S, Basile, V, Bathe-Peters, R, Bathula, R, Batista, C, Batur Caglayan, H, Baumgartner, P, Bazan, R, Bazhenova, O, Beaudry, M, Beer, J, Behnam, Y, Beilei, C, Beinlich, A, Bejot, Y, Belkin, A, Benavente, OR, Benjamin, A, Berardi, V, Bereczki, D, Berkowitz, SD, Berlingieri, J, Berrios, W, Berrouschot, J, Bhandari, M, Bhargavah, M, Bicker, H, Bicsak, T, Bilik, M, Bindila, D, Birchenall, J, Birnbaum, L, Black, T, Blacker, D, Blacquiere, D, Blanc-Labarre, C, Blank, C, Blazejewska-Hyzorek, B, Bloch, S, Bodiguel, E, Bogdanov, E, Boos, L, Borcsik, L, Bornstein, N, Bouly, S, Braga, G, Bragado, I, Bravi, MC, Brokalaki, C, Brola, W, Brouns, R, Bruce, D, Brzoska-Mizgalska, J, Buck, B, Buksinska-Lisik, M, Burke, J, Burn, M, Bustamante, G, Cabrejo, L, Cai, K, Cajaraville, S, Calejo, M, Calvet, D, Campillo, J, Campos Costa, E, Camps, P, Can Alaydin, H, Candeloro, E, Canepa, C, Cantu Brito, CG, Cappellari, M, Carcel, C, Cardona Portela, P, Cardoso, F, Carek, M, Carletti, M, Carlos Portilla, J, Caruso, P, Casado-Naranjo, I, Castellini, P, Castro, D, Castro Meira, F, Cavallini, A, Cayuela Caudevilla, N, Cenciarelli, S, Cereda, C, Cerrone, P, Chakrabarti, A, Chaloulos-Iakovidis, P, Chamorro, A, Chandrasena, D, Chang, DI, Che, C, Chembala, J, Chen, J, Chen, Z, Chen, T, Chen, H, Chen, X, Chen, G, Chen, L, Chen, S, Cheripelli, B, Chin, M, Chiquete Anaya, E, Chorazy, M, Christensen, H, Christensen, T, Christian, L, Chu, F, Chung, CS, Clark, W, Clarke, R, Claverie, S, Clemente Agostoni, E, Clissold, B, Coelho, J, Cohen, D, Colakoglu, S, Collas, D, Condurso, R, Connolly, SJ, Consoli, D, Constantin, C, Constantino Silva, AB, Contardo, L, Corlobe, A, Correia, M, Correia, C, Cortijo Garcia, E, Coull, B, Coutts, S, Coveney, S, Cras, P, Crols, R, Crozier, S, Csanyi, A, Csiba, L, Csontos, K, Csuha, R, Cui, L, Cunha, L, Curtze, S, Czerska, M, Czlonkowska, A, Czurko, M, Czuryszkiewicz, M, Dagnino, M, Dai, C, Daineko, A, Dalek, G, Damgaard, D, Danese, A, Dani, K, Danku, V, Dario Toledo, W, Dávalos, A, De Havenon, A, De Keyser, J, De Klippel, N, De La Torre, J, De Pauw, A, De Smedt, A, De Torres, R, De Vries Basson, MM, Dearborn, J, Deganutto, R, Degeorgia, M, Deguchi, I, Del Giudice, A, Delcourt, C, Delgado-Mederos, R, Della Marca, G, Delpont, B, Deltour, S, Demets, DL, Dennis, M, Desai, J, Devine, J, Dhollander, I, Di Mascio, MT, Diaconu, M, Diaz Otero, F, Dietzel, J, Diez-Tejedor, E, Ding, N, Ding, J, Diomedi, M, Dioszeghy, P, Distefano, M, Domigo, V, Dorodnicov, E, Dossi, D, Doubal, F, Druzenko, I, Du, P, Du, J, Duman, T, Duodu, Y, Dutta, D, Dylewicz, L, Eckstein, J, Ehrensperger, E, Ehrlich, S, Einer Allende, G, Elena Halac, B, Elyas, S, Endres, M, Engelbrecht, JM, Engelter, S, Epinat, M, Eren, F, Esbjornsson, M, Escribano, B, Escudero, I, Esisi, B, Essa, B, Esterbauer, M, Evans, N, Eveson, D, Fabio, S, Fang, L, Fanta, S, Fares, M, Fatar, M, Faust, K, Favate, A, Fazekas, F, Federica Denaro, M, Fedin, A, Felipe Amaya, P, Feng, J, Ferencova, K, Fernanda Gilli, M, Fernandez, MD, Fernandez Pirrone, PN, Fernandez Vera, J, Ferrari, J, Ferreira, A, Ferreira Junior, G, Fidler, M, Field, D, Field, T, Figueroa, C, Fiksa, J, Filipov, A, Firstenfeld, A, Fisch, L, Fischer, U, Fisselier, M, Fiszer, U, Fluri, F, Fortea, G, Fotherby, K, Fraczek, A, France, E, Freitas, G, Frey, S, Frick, M, Friedman, A, Friedrich, M, Frisullo, G, Fryze, W, Fuentes Gimeno, B, Fujigasaki, H, Fukuyama, K, Furlan, A, Furlanis, G, Furnace, J, Gabriel, M, Gabriel Reich, E, Gagliardi, RJ, Galati, F, Galli Giqueauk, E, Gallina, A, Gallinella, E, Gallo, J, Gangadharan, S, Gao, Y, Garcia Lopez, R, Garcia Pastor, A, Garcia Sanchez, SM, Garnauf, M, Garnier, P, Gasecki, D, Gasic, K, Gasiorek, K, Gasser, S, Gaugg, M, Gebreyohanns, M, Gebura, K, Geng, J, Geniz Clavijo, M, Georg Haeusler, K, Geran, R, Geremek, M, Gerocs, Z, Ghia, D, Giannandrea, D, Giatsidis, F, Gien Lopez, JA, Gil Nunez, A, Gimenez, L, Giralt, E, Glabinski, A, Gladstone, D, Gliem, M, Gluszkiewicz, M, Goddeau, R, Gogoleva, E, Gokce, M, Goldemund, D, Golikov, K, Gomes Neto, A, Gomez Schneider, M, Gomez-Choco, M, Gomis, M, Gongora-Rivera, JF, Gonysheva, Y, Gonzalez, L, Gonzalez Toledo, ME, Gottschal, M, Gozdzik, I, Grabowski, S, Graf, S, Green, D, Greer, D, Gregorio, T, Greisenegger, S, Greshnova, I, Griebe, M, Grzesik, M, Guan, J, Guarda, S, Gueguen, A, Guidoux, C, Guillermo Povedano, P, Guillon, B, Guiraudg, V, Gunathilagan, G, Guryanova, N, Gusev, V, Gustavo Persi, G, Gutiérrez, R, Guyler, P, Gyuker, N, Hachinski, V, Hajas, A, Hallevi, H, Hankey, G, Hankey, GJ, Hanouskova, L, Hao, L, Haraguchi, K, Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y, Haratz, S, Hargroves, D, Harkness, K, Harmel, P, Harrasser, M, Hart, RG, Harvey, M, Hasan, R, Hasegawa, Y, Hassan, A, Hattori, M, Hatzitolios, A, Hauk, M, Hayashi, T, Hayhoe, H, Hedna, VS, Heine, M, Held, V, Hellwig, S, Henkner, J, Henninger, N, Hermans, S, Hernandez, J, Herrero, D, Hervieu-Begue, M, Herzig, R, Hicken, L, Hieber, M, Hill, M, Hirose, M, Hobeanu, MC, Hobson, B, Hochstetter, M, Hoe Heo, J, Hoffmann, M, Holmstedt, C, Hon, P, Hong, KS, Honma, Y, Horev, A, Horgan, G, Horvath, L, Horvath, M, Hoyer, C, Huang, D, Huang, H, Huber, B, Huhtakangas, J, Hussain, M, Igarashi, S, Iglesias Mohedano, AM, Ignacio Tembl, J, Impellizzeri, M, Inanc, Y, Ioli, P, Irina Aniculaesei, A, Ishida, K, Itabashi, R, Iversen, H, Jagolino, A, Jakab, K, Jander, S, Janka, H, Jankovych, J, Jansen, J, Jasek, L, Javier Alet, M, Javor, L, Jin, X, Jing, P, Joachim, B, Joan Macleod, M, Johnson, M, Jose Martin, J, Joyner, C, Judit Szabo, K, Jun-Oconnell, A, Jura, R, Kaczorowska, B, Kadlcikova, J, Kahles, T, Kakaletsis, N, Kakuk, I, Kalinowska, K, Kaminska, K, Kaneko, C, Kanellos, I, Kapeller, P, Kapica-Topczewska, K, Karasz, O, Karlinski, M, Karlsson, JE, Kasa, K, Kashaeva, E, Kasner, SE, Kaste, M, Kasza, J, Katalin Iljicsov, A, Katsurayama, M, Kaur, S, Kawanishi, M, Kaygorodtseva, S, Ke, K, Kei, A, Keilitz, J, Kellner, J, Kelly, P, Kelly, S, Kemlink, D, Kerekgyarto, M, Keskinarkaus, I, Khairutdinova, D, Khanna, A, Khaw, A, Kholopov, M, Khoumri, C, Kirpicheva, S, Kirshner, H, Kitagawa, K, Kittner, S, Kivioja, R, Klein, F, Kleindorfer, D, Kleinig, T, Klivenyi, P, Knecht, S, Kobayashi, Y, Kobayashi, A, Koch, M, Koehler, L, Koivu, M, Kolianov, V, Koltsov, I, Kondo, T, Konkov, I, Kopecky, S, Korompoki, E, Korpela, J, Kosarz-Lanczek, K, Koutroubi, A, Kovacs, K, Kovacs, T, Kovacs, H, Kowalczyk, K, Kowalska, M, Krajickova, D, Kral, M, Krarup Hansen, C, Kraska, J, Krebs, S, Krejci, V, Kremer, C, Kreuzpointer, R, Krzyzanowska, M, Kucken, D, Kulakowska, A, Kunzmann, J, Kurenkova, N, Kuris, A, Kurkowska-Jastrzebska, I, Kurtenkova, N, Kurushina, O, Kusnick, G, Kustova, M, Kuwashiro, T, Kwan Cha, J, Lago, A, Lagutenko, M, Lajos, B, Lambeck, J, Lamy, C, Landolfi, A, Lanfranconi, S, Lang, W, Lara Lezama, LB, Lara Rodriguez, B, Largo, T, Lasek-Bal, A, Latte, L, Lauer, V, Lavados, P, Le Bouc, R, Leal Cantu, R, Lechner, H, Lecouturier, K, Leder, S, Lee, J, Lee, BC, Leger, A, Leira, E, Leisse, I, Leker, R, Lembo, G, Lenskaya, L, Leyden, J, Li, G, Li, M, Li, S, Li, J, Liamis, G, Liang, H, Liang, Z, Ligot, N, Lin, H, Lindert, R, Lindgren, A, Linna, M, Litwin, T, Liu, K, Liu, X, Llull, L, Lohninger, B, Longoni, M, Loomis, C, Lopes, D, Lopez Fernandez, M, Lopez Garza, N, Lord, A, Louw, S, Lovasz, R, Lowenkopf, T, Lu, Z, Lubke-Detring, SC, Luder, R, Lujan, S, Luo, B, Lupinogina, L, Luschin, G, Lutsep, H, Lvova, A, Ly, J, Grosse, G.M., Ma, H, Ma, C, Machado, M, Machado, C, Macher, S, Machetanz, J, Macian-Montoro, F, Mackey, E, Mackey, A, Maclean, G, Maestre-Moreno, J, Magadan, A, Magyar, T, Mahagney, A, Majid, A, Majjhoo, A, Makaritsis, K, Mandzia, J, Mangas Guijarro, M, Mangion, D, Manios, E, Mann, S, Manning, L, Manno, C, Manuel Garcia, J, Maqueda, V, Mar Castellanos, M, Mar Freijo, M, Marando, C, Marcela Lepera, S, Marcos Couto, J, Maria Bruera, G, Maria Greco, L, Maria Lorenzo, A, Maria Obmann, S, Maria Roa, A, Marini, C, Marinkovic, I, Mario Sumay, G, Mario Torres, C, Marko, M, Markova, S, Markus, H, Marsh, R, Marsili, E, Marta Esnaola, M, Marta Moreno, J, Marti-Fabregas, J, Martina Angelocola, S, Martínez Sánchez, P, Martinez-Majander, N, Martins, S, Marzelik, O, Mastrocola, S, Matamala, G, Matoltsy, A, Matosevic, B, Matsumoto, S, Maud, A, Mauri Cabdevila, G, May, Z, Mayasi, Y, Mayr, A, Mazzoli, T, Mcarthur, K, Mccullough, L, Medina Pech, CE, Medlin, F, Mehdiratta, M, Mehta, S, Mehta, D, Mehta, B, Melis, M, Melnikova, E, Mendez, B, Mendonca, T, Mengual Chirifie, JJ, Menon, N, Mensch, A, Meseguer, E, Messe, S, Metcalf, K, Meyer, N, Michas, F, Micheletti, N, Mikulik, R, Milionis, H, Miller, B, Milling, T, Minelli, C, Minhas, J, Minns, M, Mircea, D, Mishra, S, Mismas, A, Mistri, A, Mitrovic, N, Miyake, H, Modrau, B, Moey, A, Molina, C, Molina, J, Molis, A, Moller, J, Molnar, S, Moniche, F, Monosi, C, Monzani, V, Moonis, M, Morais, R, Morales, L, Morales, A, Morar-Precup, D, Moreton, F, Moro, C, Morozova, E, Morton, M, Morvan, T, Morvan, E, Motko, T, Mowla, A, Mozhejko, E, Muddegowda, G, Mudhar, O, Mueller, T, Muhl, C, Muir, KW, Mundl, H, Munoz, S, Murphy, C, Murphy, S, Murtuzova, A, Musuka, T, Mutzenbach, J, Myint, M, Mysliwy, W, Naccarato, M, Naeije, G, Nagakane, Y, Natarajan, I, Navaratnam, D, Nave, A, Nazliel, B, Nedeltchev, K, Nel, J, Nell, H, Nemeth, R, Nemeth, L, Neto, O, Ng, K, Ngeh, J, Nicolas Chialvo, L, Nieminen, T, Nikkanen, M, Nikl, J, Nikoforova, M, Nishino, S, Nishiyama, Y, Njovane, X, Nogawa, S, Nombela, F, Norrving, B, Nosek, K, Nowak, B, Nowakowska-Sledz, E, Ntaios, G, Numminen, H, Nunez, F, Obadia, M, Oberndorfer, S, Obrezan, A, Ochiai, J, Oczkowski, W, O'Donnell, MJ, Odyniec, A, Oh, K, Ohira, M, Okamoto, Y, Okpala, M, Okubo, S, Olah, L, Olavarria, V, Oleszek, J, Onat Demirci, N, Ondar, V, Ongun, G, Ooyama, K, Orosz, V, Ortiz, R, Osseby, G, Österlund-Tauriala, E, Ovesen, C, Ozcekic Demirhan, S, Ozdoba-Rot, J, Ozturk, S, Ozyurt, E, Pablo Grecco, M, Pablo Povedano, G, Paciaroni, M, Padiglioni, C, Pagola, J, Palasik, W, Panczel, G, Panos, L, Papadopoulos, G, Papadopoulou, E, Papagiannis, A, Papavasileiou, V, Papina, M, Pardo De Donlebun, JR, Parisi, V, Park, JM, Pasten, J, Patel, N, Pavlik, O, Pawelczyk, M, Peacock, WF, Pei, H, Peisker, T, Pena Sedna, LF, Penn, A, Pentek, S, Pepper, E, Pereira, L, Perera, K, Perez, Y, Perez, S, Perez Leguizamon, P, Pernicka, M, Perry, R, Persico, A, Pesant, Y, Peska, S, Peters, D, Peters, G, Pettigrew, L, Phan, T, Philippi, S, Phinney, T, Pico, F, Pidal, A, Piechowski-Jozwiak, B, Pieroni, A, Pineiro, S, Piras, V, Pizova, N, Polanco, J, Polin, M, Polyakov, A, Polychronopoulou, E, Polymeris, A, Popov, D, Poppe, A, Postorino, P, Pozzerese, C, Pradhan, M, Prats, L, Prazdnichkova, E, Prendl, B, Pretorius, M, Profice, P, Prokopenko, S, Pudov, E, Pujol Lereis, V, Punzo Bravo, G, Purroy, F, Qiu, J, Qu, X, Quenardelle, V, Quesada Garcia, H, Radrizzani, L, Radtke, A, Raffelsberger, T, Ramirez Moreno, JM, Ramos-Estebanez, C, Rani, A, Rapantova, P, Rashed, K, Rasheed Nihara, A, Rasmussen, J, Redondo Robles, L, Reif, M, Reiner, P, Rekova, P, Renu, A, Repetto, M, Reyes, P, Reyes Morales, S, Rha, JH, Ribeiro, J, Ricci, S, Richard, C, Rigual, R, Rinaldi, C, Riveira Rodriguez, C, Rizzato, B, Robinson, TG, Rocco, A, Rodrigues, M, Rodriguez, G, Rodriguez Campello, A, Rodriguez Lucci, F, Rodriguez Yanez, M, Roesler, C, Roffe, C, Roine, R, Roine, S, Roldan, A, Romana Pezzella, F, Romano, M, Roos, JS, Rosso, C, Rostrup Kruuse, C, Roth, Y, Roukens, R, Roveri, L, Rozanski, D, Rozniecki, J, Rozsa, C, Rudilosso, S, Ruiz Ares, G, Ruiz Franco, A, Rum, G, Ruuskanen, J, Rybinnik, I, Ryota, K, Saarinen, J, Saavedra, V, Sabben, C, Sabet, A, Sagris, D, Sahlas, J, Sakai, N, Salamanca, P, Salgado, P, Salig, S, Salletmayr, T, Salnikov, M, Samoshkina, O, Samson, Y, Sanak, D, Sànchez Cerón, M, Santalucia, P, Santamaria Cadavid, M, Santiago, P, Santo, G, Sanz Cuesta, B, Sargento, J, Sarraj, A, Sas, K, Sas, A, Satoshi, O, Satsoglou, S, Sattar, N, Savitz, S, Savopoulos, C, Saw, J, Sawicka, M, Sawyer, R, Scandura, T, Schillinger, N, Schindler, J, Schlachetzki, F, Schneider, I, Schuppner, R, Schurig, J, Schwarzbach, CJ, Sebejova, M, Seidel, G, Sekaran, L, Selcuk, D, Selvarajah, J, Semerano, A, Semjen, J, Semushina, D, Sen, S, Seok Park, M, Serena, J, Serhat Tokgoz, O, Serles, W, Serrano, F, Sevin, M, Seynaeve, L, Shah, S, Shamalov, N, Shang, T, Sharma, M, Sharrief, A, Shazam Hussain, M, Shchukin, I, Shen, W, Shepeleva, E, Shinsuke, I, Shmonin, A, Shoamanesh, A, Shuaib, A, Shulga, A, Sibolt, G, Sibon, I, Sicilia, I, Siebert, M, Sieczkowska, E, Sila, C, Silva, AA, Silva, D, Silva, P, Silva, Y, Silvestrini, M, Simony, Z, Simpkins, A, Singh, B, Sinha, D, Sipos, I, Skoda, O, Skowron, P, Skowronska, M, Sliwinska, B, Slonkova, J, Smolkin, A, Smyth, A, Sobolewski, P, Sobota, A, Sohn, SI, Soldatov, M, Solganov, I, Soloveva, L, Solovyeva, E, Sonntag, N, Soors, P, Sorgun, M, Soriano, C, Spence, D, Spengos, K, Sposato, L, Staaf, G, Stadler, K, Stakhovskaya, L, Stamatelopoulos, K, Steinert, S, Stetkarova, I, Stiehm, M, Stocker, R, Stoinski, J, Stoll, A, Stotts, G, Stumpp, A, Sucapane, P, Suenaga, T, Sun, X, Sundararajan, S, Sung Kim, J, Suzuki, H, Svaneborg, N, Szasz, G, Szczuchniak, W, Szczyrba, S, Szegedi, N, Szekely, A, Szewczyk, Z, Szilagyi, G, Szlufik, S, Szoboszlai, K, Szpisjak, L, Sztajzel, R, Sztriha, L, Ta Wil, SE, Taggeselle, J, Takamatsu, K, Takao, M, Taki, W, Takizawa, S, Talahma, M, Tamayo, A, Tan, J, Tanne, D, Tapanainen, A, Tapiola, T, Tarasiuk, J, Tatlisumak, T, Tayal, A, Tcvetkova, S, Teal, P, Tejada Garcia, J, Tejada Meza, H, Tenora, D, Terceno, M, Terentiou, A, Tezcan, S, Thaler, D, Thomson, A, Thouvenot, E, Tiainen, M, Timberg, I, Timsit, S, Tinchon, A, Tirschwell, D, Togay Isikay, C, Tokunaga, K, Tolino, M, Toloza, C, Tomelleri, G, Tomoyuki, K, Tomppo, LM, Tong, Z, Tong, L, Toni, D, Torres, J, Tossavainen, C, Toth, G, Tountopoulou, A, Touze, E, Tovar, M, Toyoda, K, Trillo, S, Trommer, A, Tropepi, D, Tryambake, D, Tu, H, Tuetuencue, S, Tumova, R, Tumpula, O, Turc, G, Tutaj, A, Tynkkynen, J, Uchiyama, S, Uchwat, U, Uhrinyakova, L, Ulku Acar, R, Uluduz Ugurlu, D, Urra, X, Urui, S, Usero Ruiz, M, Vaclavik, D, Vahedi, K, Valikovics, A, Valpas, J, Van Acker, P, Van Daele, W, Vanderschueren, G, Vanina Jure, L, Varela, R, Varga, Z, Varvat, J, Varvyanskaya, N, Vasco Salgado, A, Vasko, P, Vass, L, Vassilopoulou, S, Vastagh, I, Vazquez, P, Vecsei, L, Veltkamp, R, Venti, M, Verdugo, M, Verocai, V, Veronica Marroquin, M, Veronica Simonsini, C, Veverka, T, Vigl, M, Vila, A, Vilar, C, Villanueva Osorio, JA, Virta, J, Vitkova, E, Voglsperger, B, Volna, J, Von Weitzel-Mudersbach, PA, Vora, N, Voznyuk, I, Wach-Klink, A, Wacongne, A, Walters, D, Wang, Y, Wang, J, Wang, L, Wang, X, Wang, W, Wang, N, Wang, D, Wang, H, Warnack, W, Wartenberg, K, Waters, R, Waters, M, Webb, T, Weber, J, Weiss, G, Weissenborn, K, Weitz, JI, Weller, B, Wen, G, Weng, G, Werner, P, Werring, D, Wester, P, Whiteley, W, Whiting, R, Wijeratne, T, Willems, C, Wilson, L, Wilson, C, Winder, T, Windt, J, Winkler, A, Winska-Tereszkiewicz, A, Wisniewska, A, Wittayer, M, Wlodek, A, Wojnarowska-Arendt, A, Wolf, M, Wolff, V, Wolter, C, Wong, A, Wook Nah, H, Worthmann, H, Wu, W, Wu, S, Wunderlich, S, Wurzinger, H, Wyse, DG, Xiao, B, Xiaopeng, W, Ximenez-Carrillo, A, Xiong, L, Xiong, Y, Xiong, W, Xu, Y, Xu, J, Xu, Z, Yalo, B, Yamada, T, Yamasaki, M, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, X, Yang, Q, Yang, B, Yang, J, Yasuhiro, I, Yee Lam, M, Yegappan, C, Yip, S, Ylikallio, E, Ylikotila, P, Yongwon Jin, A, Yoon, BW, Yoshida, Y, Yperzeele, L, Yuan, H, Yuasa, H, Zalewska, J, Zanferrari, C, Zapata, E, Zboznovits, D, Zelenka, I, Zhang, C, Zhang, B, Zhang, S, Zhang, M, Zhang, X, Zhang, J, Zhao, L, Zhirnova, O, Zhou, L, Zielinska-Turek, J, Zinchenko, I, Ziomek, M, Zitzmann, A, Zweifler, R, Zwiernik, J, Kasner, Scott E, Swaminathan, Balakumar, Lavados, Pablo, Sharma, Mukul, Muir, Keith, Veltkamp, Roland, Ameriso, Sebastian F, Endres, Matthias, Lutsep, Helmi, Messé, Steven R, Spence, J David, Nedeltechev, Krassen, Perera, Kanjana, Santo, Gustavo, Olavarria, Veronica, Lindgren, Arne, Bangdiwala, Shrikant, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, Berkowitz, Scott D, Mundl, Hardi, Connolly, Stuart J, and Hart, Robert G

Published
2018
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6. Determinants of community structure in the global plankton interactome

Author

Tara Oceans Coordinators, Lima-Mendez, G., Faust, K., Henry, N., Decelle, J., Colin, S., Carcillo, F., Chaffron, S., Ignacio-Espinosa, J. C., Roux, S., Vincent, F., Bittner, L., Darzi, Y., Wang, J., Audic, S., Berline, L., Bontempi, G., Cabello, A. M., Coppola, L., Cornejo-Castillo, F. M., d'Ovidio, F., De Meester, L., Ferrera, I., Garet-Delmas, M.-J., Guidi, L., Lara, E., Pesant, S., Royo-Llonch, M., Salazar, G., Sànchez, P., Sebastian, M., Souffreau, C., Dimier, C., Picheral, M., Searson, S., Kandels-Lewis, S., Gorsky, G., Not, F., Ogata, H., Speich, S., Stemmann, L., Weissenbach, J., Wincker, P., Acinas, S. G., Sunagawa, S., Bork, P., Sullivan, M. B., Karsenti, E., Bowler, C., de Vargas, C., and Raes, J.

Published
2015

7. Improved reliability of intraoperative language testing through pre-operative baseline linguistic scores and baseline object naming

Author

Moritz, I, Dreyer, F, Schneider, H, Ohlerth, AK, Ntemou, E, Koerber, M, Chenitir, C, Gebert, P, Vajkoczy, P, Picht, T, and Faust, K

Subjects
ddc: 610, genetic structures, Medicine and health
Abstract

Objective: Visual object naming (vON) is the most commonly applied linguistic test during awake surgeries with electrical stimulation mapping. Little is known about the predictive value of general preoperative linguistic and cognitive function for the intraoperative object naming ability of the patient. [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]

Published
2022
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8. Determinants of community structure in the global plankton interactome

Author

Lima-Mendez, G., Faust, K., Henry, N., Decelle, J., Colin, S., Carcillo, F., Chaffron, S., Ignacio-Espinosa, J. C., Roux, S., Vincent, F., Bittner, L., Darzi, Y., Wang, J., Audic, S., Berline, L., Bontempi, G., Cabello, A. M., Coppola, L., Cornejo-Castillo, F. M., dʼOvidio, F., De Meester, L., Ferrera, I., Garet-Delmas, M.-J., Guidi, L., Lara, E., Pesant, S., Royo-Llonch, M., Salazar, G., Sánchez, P., Sebastian, M., Souffreau, C., Dimier, C., Picheral, M., Searson, S., Kandels-Lewis, S., Oceans Coordinators, Tara, Gorsky, G., Not, F., Ogata, H., Speich, S., Stemmann, L., Weissenbach, J., Wincker, P., Acinas, S. G., Sunagawa, S., Bork, P., Sullivan, M. B., Karsenti, E., Bowler, C., de Vargas, C., and Raes, J.

Published
2015

9. Complete or partial parent artery sacrifice – effect of vessel occlusion strategies on complete obliteration of complex aneurysms

Author

Wessels, L, Hecht, N, Faust, K, Schneider, UC, Czabanka, M, and Vajkoczy, P

Subjects
ddc: 610, cardiovascular system, cardiovascular diseases, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: A small number of complex intracranial aneurysms is not amenable to direct clipping strategies or endovascular treatment. In these patients, parent artery sacrifice and bypass revascularization for aneurysm occlusion is an option. There are three strategies for parent artery sacrifice: trapping,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 72. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Polnischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2021
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10. The frontal aslant tract – is it resectable?

Author

Faust, K, Bährend, I, Vajkoczy, P, Münch, M, and Bohner, G

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: The Frontal Aslant Tract (FAT) has not been described until recently. It connects the inferior frontal gyrus with the supplementary- and pre-supplementary motor areas. Its functions have not been entirely elucidated yet, however, there is evidence that the left FAT may play a role in language[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 72. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Polnischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2021
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12. Subcortical monopolar language mapping during awake surgery

Author

Meinert, F, Benner, A, Zimmermann, B, Schrammel, M, Dömer, P, Picht, T, Faust, K, Aumann, W, Heinen, C, Woitzik, J, Meinert, F, Benner, A, Zimmermann, B, Schrammel, M, Dömer, P, Picht, T, Faust, K, Aumann, W, Heinen, C, and Woitzik, J

Published
2021

13. Incidence and linguistic quality of speech errors – a comparison of TMS to intraoperative direct cortex stimulation reveals low reliability

Author

Faust, K, Vajkoczy, P, Münch, M, Bährend, I, Picht, T, Moshourab, R, and Schneider, H

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: Due to the inter-individual variance of functional language anatomy, risk prediction based merely on anatomical data is insufficient in language area related brain tumor surgery, implicating a necessity for direct cortical and subcortical mapping during awake surgeries. Reliable non-invasive[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 71. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 9. Joint Meeting mit der Japanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2020
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14. Contemporary management of diffuse low-grade glioma from six certified neuro-oncological centres – prospective data from the LoG-Glio registry

Author

Coburger, J, Nadji-Ohl, M, von der Brelie, C, Rückriegel, S, Roder, C, Faust, K, Sachs, D, Grüninger, S, Löhr, M, Vajkoczy, P, Tatagiba, M, Ernestus, RI, Rohde, V, Ganslandt, O, Wirtz, CR, and Pala, A

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine, neoplasms, nervous system diseases
Abstract

Objective: In recent years, some level of consensus for management of diffuse astrocytoma and oligodendroglioma was reached. Aim of the present study was to assess the current management of these lesions based on data from the LoG-Glio registry. Methods: Prospective data sets of primary diagnosis[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 71. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 9. Joint Meeting mit der Japanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2020
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15. Surgical outcome in diffuse low-grade glioma – contemporary prospective data from the LoG-Glio registry

Author

Coburger, J, Rückriegel, S, Nadji-Ohl, M, von der Brelie, C, Roder, C, Faust, K, Sachs, D, Löhr, M, Grüninger, S, Vajkoczy, P, Tatagiba, M, Ernestus, RI, Rohde, V, Ganslandt, O, Wirtz, CR, and Pala, A

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: Level of evidence for surgical management in low grade glioma (LGG) is low and mainly relies on retrospective series. Hence prospective contemporary assessment of surgical outcome is important to assure surgical quality control and to evaluate surgical strategies. Methods: Prospective[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 71. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 9. Joint Meeting mit der Japanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2020
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16. Effects of Radiation and Dietary Iron on Expression of Genes and Proteins Involved in Drug Metabolism

Author

Faust, K. M and Wotring, V. E

Subjects
Aerospace Medicine
Abstract

Liver function, especially the rate of metabolic enzyme activities, determines the concentration of circulating drugs and the duration of their efficacy. Most pharmaceuticals are metabolized by the liver, and clinically-used medication doses are given with normal liver function in mind. A drug overdose can result in the case of a liver that is damaged and removing pharmaceuticals from the circulation at a rate slower than normal. Alternatively, if liver function is elevated and removing drugs from the system more quickly than usual, it would be as if too little drug had been given for effective treatment. Because of the importance of the liver in drug metabolism, we want to understand any effects of spaceflight on the enzymes of the liver. Dietary factors and exposure to radiation are aspects of spaceflight that are potential oxidative stressors and both can be modeled in ground experiments. In this experiment, we examined the effects of high dietary iron and low dose gamma radiation (individually and combined) on the gene expression of enzymes involved in drug metabolism, redox homeostasis, and DNA repair. METHODS All procedures were approved by the JSC Animal Care and Use Committee. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 4 groups (n=8); control, high Fe diet (650 mg iron/kg), radiation (fractionated 3 Gy exposure from a Cs- 137 source) and combined high Fe diet + radiation exposure. Animals were euthanized 24h after the last treatment of radiation; livers were removed immediately and flash -frozen in liquid nitrogen. Expression of genes thought to be involved in redox homeostasis, drug metabolism and DNA damage repair was measured by RT-qPCR. Where possible, protein expression of the same genes was measured by western blotting. All data are expressed as % change in expression normalized to reference gene expression; comparisons were then made of each treatment group to the sham exposed/ normal diet control group. Data was considered significant at p< 0.5. RESULTS Among the redox homeostasis genes examined, metallothionein showed a significant down regulation in the radiation treated group (-3.85 fold) and a trend toward down regulation in the high Fe + rad group. Metallothionein is involved in the regulation of physiological metals and also has antioxidant activities. Among the drug metabolism genes examined, ATP binding cassette subfamily B (Abcb1b) gene expression increased more than 10-fold in both groups that received radiation treatments. This increased expression was also seen at the protein level. This ABC transporter carries many different compounds across cell membranes, including administered medications. The cytochrome P450 2E1 enzyme, a mixed-function oxidase that deactivates some medications and activates others, showed about a 2-fold increase in gene expression in both radiation-treated groups, with a trend toward increased expression at the protein level. Expression of epoxide hydrolase, which detoxifies polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, showed similar 2-fold increases. Among the DNA repair genes examined, expression of RAD51 was significantly down regulated (1.5 fold) in the radiation treated group. RAD51 is involved in repair of double-stranded DNA breaks. CONCLUSION This experiment used 2 different sources of physiological oxidative stress, administered separately and together, and examined their impacts on liver gene and protein expression. It is clear that significant changes occurred in expression of several genes and proteins in the radiation-treated animals. If the results from this ground analog of portions of the spaceflight environment hold true for the spaceflight environment itself, the physiological roles of the affected enzymes (drug transport and metabolism, redox homeostasis) could mean consequences in redox homeostasis or the pharmacokinetics of administered medications

Published
2014

17. Are Medications Involved in Vision and Intracrancial Pressure Changes Seen in Spaceflight?

Author

Faust, K. M and Wotring, V. E

Subjects
Aerospace Medicine
Abstract

The Food and Drug Association Adverse Event Reports (FDA AER) from 2009-2011 were used to create a database from millions of known and suspected medication-related adverse events among the general public. Vision changes, sometimes associated with intracranial pressure changes (VIIP), have been noted in some long duration crewmembers. Changes in vision and blood pressure (which can subsequently affect intracranial pressure) are fairly common side effects of medications. The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of medication involvement in crew VIIP symptoms. Reports of suspected medication-related adverse events may be filed with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) by medical professionals or consumers. Quarterly compilations of these reports are available for public download. Adverse Event Reporting System (AERS) reports from 1/1/2009- 6/30/2012 were downloaded and compiled into a searchable database for this study. Reports involving individuals under the age of 18 and older than 65 were excluded from this analysis. Case reports involving chronic diseases such as cancer, diabetes, multiple sclerosis and other serious conditions were also excluded. A scan of the medical literature for medication-related VIIP-like adverse events was used to create a list of suspect medications. These medications, as well as certain medications used frequently by ISS crew, were used to query the database. Queries for use of suspected medications were run, and the nature of the symptoms reported in those cases were tabulated. Symptoms searched in the FDA AERS were chosen to include the typical symptoms noted in crewmembers with VIIP. Vision symptoms searched were: visual acuity reduced, visual impairment, and vitreous floaters. Pressure changes included: abnormal sensation in eye, intracranial pressure increased, intraocular pressure increased, optic neuritis, optic neuropathy, and papilloedema. Limited demographic information is included with the FDA AERS; relevant data were also sorted by age and sex from each report. RESULTS Steroid-containing oral contraceptives had the highest number of reports associated with vision (n=166) and pressure symptoms (n=54). Corticosteroid-containing medications were also high; prednisone, for example, had 137 reports of vision issues and 79 of pressure issues. Pain relievers were also a medication class with vision and pressure-related adverse events reported. Common over-the-counter medications such as acetaminophen, aspirin and ibuprofen each had multiple reports for both vision and pressure symptoms. Antimicrobial medications ciprofloxacin and diflucan were also associated with a number of vision and pressure-related AERS. Unexpectedly, pseudoephedrine and promethazine were mentioned in fewer than 20 reports each over the 3.5 years of data examined. The FDA AERS represents a wealth of data, but there are several limitations to its use. The data are entered by the public or medical professionals, but are not checked for accuracy or completeness and may even be entered multiple times. The causal relationship between a particular adverse event and a particular medication is not tested. The cases represent a broad spectrum of demographics, occupations, and health histories, and thus do not model the astronaut population well. There is no information on the frequency of use of a medication for comparison purposes; it is not possible to assign a rate for any particular adverse event. Nonetheless, there are compelling trends. Use of corticosteroid-containing medications, pain relievers (even over-the-counter), and oral contraceptives were associated with higher numbers of vision- or intracranial pressure-related adverse events. In general, there were more vision problems than pressure problems reported. Certain medications that were once suspected of playing a role in the crew VIIP syndrome, namely pseudoephedrine and promethazine, were found to have extremely low numbers of VIIP-like AERS in the FDA data. However, crew use of corticosteroid-containing medications and pain relievers may warrant additional investigation

Published
2014

21. Contemporary outcome of low grade glioma surgery – results of a prospective multicenter series from the LoG-Glio registry

Author

Coburger, J, Roder, C, Nadji-Ohl, M, Rückriegel, S, von der Brelie, C, Faust, K, Löbel, F, Schommer, S, Löhr, M, Grübel, N, Vajcoczy, P, Rohde, V, Ernestus, RI, Ganslandt, O, Tatagiba, M, Wirtz, CR, and Pala, A

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: Diffuse low grade glioma (LGG) are often challenging to treat surgically due to their infiltrative growth. Based on the low incidence, prospective data on patients’ outcome and surgical treatment options are lacking. Aim of the study was to assess contemporary surgical outcome in a[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 70. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Skandinavischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2019
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25. Updating fiber anatomy intraoperatively – utilization of the intraoperative MRI

Author

Faust, K, Münch, M, and Vajkoczy, P

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Integration of DTI based fiber information has evolved into a routine tool in navigated brain tumor surgery to spare functional fiber anatomy during resection. However, fiber anatomy may alter, when brain shift occurs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of intraoperative DTI in order[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 69. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Mexikanischen und Kolumbianischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2018
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26. Rivaroxaban for stroke prevention after embolic stroke of undetermined source

Author

Hart, Robert G, Sharma, Mukul, Mundl, Hardi, Kasner, Scott E, Bangdiwala, Shrikant I, Berkowitz, Scott D, Swaminathan, Balakumar, Lavados, Pablo, Wang, Yongjun, Wang, Yilong, Davalos, Antonio, Shamalov, Nikolay, Mikulik, Robert, Cunha, Luis, Lindgren, Arne, Arauz, Antonio, Lang, Wilfried, Czlonkowska, Anna, Eckstein, Jens, Gagliardi, Rubens J, Amarenco, Pierre, Ameriso, Sebastian F, Tatlisumak, Turgut, Veltkamp, Roland, Hankey, Graeme J, Toni, Danilo, Bereczki, Daniel, Uchiyama, Shinichiro, Ntaios, George, Yoon, Byung-Woo, Brouns, Raf, Endres, Matthias, Muir, Keith W, Bornstein, Natan, Ozturk, Serefnur, O'Donnell, Martin J, De Vries Basson, Matthys M, Pare, Guillaume, Pater, Calin, Kirsch, Bodo, Sheridan, Patrick, Peters, Gary, Weitz, Jeffrey I, Peacock, W Frank, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, Benavente, Oscar R, Joyner, Campbell, Themeles, Ellison, Connolly, Anderson DC, Stuart J., Demets, Dl, Kaste, M, Norrving, B, Wyse, Dg, Alet, M, Allende, G, Beinlich, A, Berrios, W, Bruera, G, Castro, D, Chialvo, L, Claverie, S, Contardo, L, Couto, J, Deganutto, R, Diaz, R, Dossi, D, Esnaola, M, Falco, M, Fernandez Pirrone, P, Ferrari, J, Firstenfeld, A, Galli Giqueauk, E, Gilli, M, Gonzalez, L, Gonzalez Toledo, M, Grecco, M, Halac, B, Hawkes, M, Ioli, P, Jure, L, Klein, F, Lepera, S, Lujan, S, Mackinnon, F, Marroquin, M, Martin, J, Parisi, V, Perez Leguizamon, P, Persi, G, Povedano, P, Povedano, G, Pujol Lereis, V, Radrizzani, L, Reich, E, Repetto, M, Rodriguez Lucci, F, Romano, M, Saredo, G, Schneider, M, Simonsini, C, Sumay, G, Thomson, A, Toledo, W, Torres, C, Vila, A, Abdul Rasheed, N, Anderson, C, Bailey, P, Blacker, D, Carcel, C, Clissold, B, Delcourt, C, Field, D, Gangadharan, S, Ghia, D, Kleinig, T, Leyden, J, Ly, J, Ma, H, Mackey, E, Mishra, S, Moey, A, Musuka, T, Pepper, E, Phan, T, Sabet, A, Saw, J, Singh, B, Tryambake, D, Tu, H, Wijeratne, T, Wong, A, Augustin, S, Esterbauer, M, Garnauf, M, Gasiorek, K, Gasser, S, Gaugg, M, Greisenegger, S, Harrasser, M, Heine, M, Huber, B, Joachim, B, Kapeller, P, Krebs, S, Kreuzpointer, R, Kunzmann, J, Lechner, H, Lohninger, B, Luschin, G, Macher, S, Marko, M, Matosevic, B, Mayr, A, Mismas, A, Mitrovic, N, Mutzenbach, J, Oberndorfer, S, Obmann, S, Raffelsberger, T, Roesler, C, Salletmayr, T, Serles, W, Stadler, K, Tinchon, A, Tolino, M, Verocai, V, Vigl, M, Voglsperger, B, Weber, J, Werner, P, Windt, J, Winkler, A, Wurzinger, H, Zelenka, I, Cras, P, Crols, R, De Keyser, J, De Klippel, N, De Pauw, A, De Smedt, A, Dhollander, I, Hermans, S, Ligot, N, Maqueda, V, Maqueda Maqueda, V, Naeije, G, Seynaeve, L, Soors, P, Van Daele, W, Vanacker, P, Vanderschueren, G, Willems, C, Yperzeele, L, Avelar, W, Bacellar, A, Batista, C, Bazan, R, Braga, G, Cardoso, F, Dagnino, M, Fabio, S, Ferreira Junior, G, Freitas, G, Friedrich, M, Gomes Neto, A, Guarda, S, Katsurayama, M, Machado, M, Martins, S, Meira, F, Minelli, C, Morais, R, Moro, C, Neto, O, Polin, M, Silva, D, Weiss, G, Basile, V, Beaudry, M, Berlingieri, J, Blacquiere, D, Buck, B, Chan, R, Coutts, S, Das, S, Desai, J, Ehrensperger, E, Field, T, Gladstone, D, Hachinski, V, Hassan, A, Hegedus, J, Hill, M, Jin, A, Khaw, A, Mackey, A, Maclean, G, Mandzia, J, Mann, S, Mehdiratta, M, Murphy, C, Ng, K, Oczkowski, W, Penn, A, Perera, K, Perez, Y, Pesant, Y, Phillips, S, Poppe, A, Sahlas, J, Shuaib, A, Spence, D, Sposato, L, Stotts, G, Tamayo, A, Teal, P, Wilson, L, Winder, T, Yegappan, C, Yip, S, Andreu, D, Araya, P, Bustamante, G, Figueroa, C, Gasic, K, Herrero, D, Matamala, G, Munoz, S, Olavarria, V, Pasten, J, Polanco, J, Reyes, P, Roldan, A, Salamanca, P, Silva, P, Toloza, C, Verdugo, M, Cai, K, Che, C, Chen, J, Chen, Z, Chen, T, Chen, H, Chen, X, Chen, B, Chen, G, Chen, L, Chu, F, Cui, L, Dai, C, Ding, N, Ding, J, Du, P, Du, J, Fang, L, Feng, J, Gao, Y, Geng, J, Guan, J, Hao, L, Huang, D, Huang, H, Jin, X, Jing, P, Ke, K, Li, G, Li, M, Li, S, Li, J, Liang, Z, Lin, H, Liu, K, Liu, X, Lu, Z, Ma, C, Pei, H, Qiu, J, Qu, X, Shen, W, Sun, X, Tian, J, Tong, L, 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Internal Medicine, University Hospital Basel [Basel], Laboratoire de Recherche Vasculaire Translationnelle (LVTS (UMR_S_1148 / U1148)), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Department of Neurological Sciences, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], Department of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Institute of Neurosciences and Psychology [Glasgow], University of Glasgow, Neurology Department, Ichilov Medical Center, CIC Brest, Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, Yperzeele, Laetitia, NAVIGATE ESUS Investigators, and Selçuk Üniversitesi

Subjects
Stroke/etiology, Male, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Kaplan-Meier Estimate, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Brain Ischemia, Brain ischemia, 0302 clinical medicine, DESIGN, Rivaroxaban, Hemorrhage/chemically induced, Secondary Prevention, Medicine, Factor Xa Inhibitors/adverse effects, Stroke, Rivaroxaban/adverse effects, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Aspirin, Atrial fibrillation, General Medicine, FORAMEN OVALE CLOSURE, Middle Aged, TRIALS, Intracranial Embolism, SAFETY, Aged, Factor Xa Inhibitors, Female, Hemorrhage, Humans, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Medicine (all), Cardiology, Foramen ovale closure, Platelet aggregation inhibitor, Settore MED/26 - Neurologia, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, medicine.drug, medicine.medical_specialty, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/adverse effects, ANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPY, Aspirin/adverse effects, WARFARIN, 03 medical and health sciences, Secondary Prevention/methods, Medicine, General & Internal, Internal medicine, Intracranial Embolism/drug therapy, General & Internal Medicine, NAVIGATE ESUS Investigators, METAANALYSIS, Science & Technology, CRYPTOGENIC STROKE, business.industry, Warfarin, medicine.disease, EFFICACY, ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION, Human medicine, business, Brain Ischemia/prevention & control, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract

WOS: 000434263000007, PubMed: 29766772, BACKGROUND Embolic strokes of undetermined source represent 20% of ischemic strokes and are associated with a high rate of recurrence. Anticoagulant treatment with rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, may result in a lower risk of recurrent stroke than aspirin. METHODS We compared the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban (at a daily dose of 15 mg) with aspirin (at a daily dose of 100 mg) for the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with recent ischemic stroke that was presumed to be from cerebral embolism but without arterial stenosis, lacune, or an identified cardioembolic source. The primary efficacy outcome was the first recurrence of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke or systemic embolism in a time-to-event analysis; the primary safety outcome was the rate of major bleeding. RESULTS A total of 7213 participants were enrolled at 459 sites; 3609 patients were randomly assigned to receive rivaroxaban and 3604 to receive aspirin. Patients had been followed for a median of 11 months when the trial was terminated early because of a lack of benefit with regard to stroke risk and because of bleeding associated with rivaroxaban. The primary efficacy outcome occurred in 172 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 5.1%) and in 160 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 4.8%) (hazard ratio, 1.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.87 to 1.33; P=0.52). Recurrent ischemic stroke occurred in 158 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 4.7%) and in 156 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 4.7%). Major bleeding occurred in 62 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 1.8%) and in 23 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 0.7%) (hazard ratio, 2.72; 95% CI, 1.68 to 4.39; P, BayerBayer AG; Janssen Research and Development, Supported by Bayer and Janssen Research and Development.

Published
2018
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28. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author

Kasner, S. E., Swaminathan, B., Lavados, P., Sharma, M., Muir, K., Veltkamp, R., Ameriso, S. F., Endres, M., Lutsep, H., Messe, S. R., Spence, J. D., Nedeltechev, K., Perera, K., Santo, G., Olavarria, V., Lindgren, A., Bangdiwala, S., Shoamanesh, A., Berkowitz, S. D., Mundl, H., Connolly, S. J., Hart, R. G., Abdelhamid, N., Abdul Rahman, D., Abdul-Saheb, M., Abreu, P., Abroskina, M., Abu Ahmad, F., Accassat, S., Acciaresi, M., Adami, A., Ahmad, N., Ahmed, F., Alberto Hawkes, M., Alemseged, F., Ali, A., Altavilla, R., Alwis, L., Amarenco, P., Amaro, S., Amaya Sanchez, L. E., Amelia Pinto, A., Amin, H., Amino, T., Amjad, A. K., Anagnostou, E., Andersen, G., Anderson, C., Anderson, D. C., Andrea Falco, M., Andres Mackinnon, F., Andreu, D., Androulakis, M., Angel Gamero, M., Angel Saredo, G., Angeles Diaz, R., Angels Font, M., Anticoli, S., Arauz, A., Arauz Gongora, A. A., Araya, P., Arenillas Lara, J. F., Arias Rivas, S., Arnold, M., Augustin, S., Avelar, W., Azevedo, E., Babikian, V., Bacellar, A., Badalyan, K., Bae, H. J., Baez Martinez, E. M., Bagelmann, H., Bailey, P., Bak, Z., Baker, M., Balazs, A., Baldaranov, D., Balogun, I., Balueva, T., Bankuti, Z., Bar, M., Baranowska, A., Bardutzky, J., Barker Trejo, S., Barlinn, J., Baronnet, F., Barroso, C., Barteys, M., Bartolottiova, T., Barulin, A., Bas, M., Bashir, S., Basile, V., Bathe-Peters, R., Bathula, R., Batista, C., Batur Caglayan, H., Baumgartner, P., Bazan, R., Bazhenova, O., Beaudry, M., Beer, J., Behnam, Y., Beilei, C., Beinlich, A., Bejot, Y., Belkin, A., Benavente, O. 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I., Soldatov, M., Solganov, I., Soloveva, L., Solovyeva, E., Sonntag, N., Soors, P., Sorgun, M., Soriano, C., Spence, D., Spengos, K., Sposato, L., Staaf, G., Stadler, K., Stakhovskaya, L., Stamatelopoulos, K., Steinert, S., Stetkarova, I., Stiehm, M., Stocker, R., Stoinski, J., Stoll, A., Stotts, G., Stumpp, A., Sucapane, P., Suenaga, T., Sun, X., Sundararajan, S., Sung Kim, J., Suzuki, H., Svaneborg, N., Szasz, G., Szczuchniak, W., Szczyrba, S., Szegedi, N., Szekely, A., Szewczyk, Z., Szilagyi, G., Szlufik, S., Szoboszlai, K., Szpisjak, L., Sztajzel, R., Sztriha, L., Ta Wil, S. E., Taggeselle, J., Takamatsu, K., Takao, M., Taki, W., Takizawa, S., Talahma, M., Tamayo, A., Tan, J., Tanne, D., Tapanainen, A., Tapiola, T., Tarasiuk, J., Tatlisumak, T., Tayal, A., Tcvetkova, S., Teal, P., Tejada Garcia, J., Tejada Meza, H., Tenora, D., Terceno, M., Terentiou, A., Tezcan, S., Thaler, D., Thomson, A., Thouvenot, E., Tiainen, M., Timberg, I., Timsit, S., Tinchon, A., Tirschwell, D., Togay Isikay, C., Tokunaga, K., Tolino, M., Toloza, C., Tomelleri, G., Tomoyuki, K., Tomppo, L. M., Tong, Z., Tong, L., Toni, D., Torres, J., Tossavainen, C., Toth, G., Tountopoulou, A., Touze, E., Tovar, M., Toyoda, K., Trillo, S., Trommer, A., Tropepi, D., Tryambake, D., Tu, H., Tuetuencue, S., Tumova, R., Tumpula, O., Turc, G., Tutaj, A., Tynkkynen, J., Uchiyama, S., Uchwat, U., Uhrinyakova, L., Ulku Acar, R., Uluduz Ugurlu, D., Urra, X., Urui, S., Usero Ruiz, M., Vaclavik, D., Vahedi, K., Valikovics, A., Valpas, J., Van Acker, P., Van Daele, W., Vanderschueren, G., Vanina Jure, L., Varela, R., Varga, Z., Varvat, J., Varvyanskaya, N., Vasco Salgado, A., Vasko, P., Vass, L., Vassilopoulou, S., Vastagh, I., Vazquez, P., Vecsei, L., Venti, M., Verdugo, M., Verocai, V., Veronica Marroquin, M., Veronica Simonsini, C., Veverka, T., Vigl, M., Vila, A., Vilar, C., Villanueva Osorio, J. A., Virta, J., Vitkova, E., Voglsperger, B., Volna, J., Von Weitzel-Mudersbach, P. A., Vora, N., Voznyuk, I., Wach-Klink, A., Wacongne, A., Walters, D., Wang, Y., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, X., Wang, W., Wang, N., Wang, D., Wang, H., Warnack, W., Wartenberg, K., Waters, R., Waters, M., Webb, T., Weber, J., Weiss, G., Weissenborn, K., Weitz, J. I., Weller, B., Wen, G., Weng, G., Werner, P., Werring, D., Wester, P., Whiteley, W., Whiting, R., Wijeratne, T., Willems, C., Wilson, L., Wilson, C., Winder, T., Windt, J., Winkler, A., Winska-Tereszkiewicz, A., Wisniewska, A., Wittayer, M., Wlodek, A., Wojnarowska-Arendt, A., Wolf, M., Wolff, V., Wolter, C., Wong, A., Wook Nah, H., Worthmann, H., Wu, W., Wu, S., Wunderlich, S., Wurzinger, H., Wyse, D. G., Xiao, B., Xiaopeng, W., Ximenez-Carrillo, A., Xiong, L., Xiong, Y., Xiong, W., Xu, Y., Xu, J., Xu, Z., Yalo, B., Yamada, T., Yamasaki, M., Yang, L., Yang, Y., Yang, X., Yang, Q., Yang, B., Yang, J., Yasuhiro, I., Yee Lam, M., Yegappan, C., Yip, S., Ylikallio, E., Ylikotila, P., Yongwon Jin, A., Yoon, B. W., Yoshida, Y., Yperzeele, L., Yuan, H., Yuasa, H., Zalewska, J., Zanferrari, C., Zapata, E., Zboznovits, D., Zelenka, I., Zhang, C., Zhang, B., Zhang, S., Zhang, M., Zhang, X., Zhang, J., Zhao, L., Zhirnova, O., Zhou, L., Zielinska-Turek, J., Zinchenko, I., Ziomek, M., Zitzmann, A., Zweifler, R., Zwiernik, J., and Della Marca G. (ORCID:0000-0001-6914-799X)

Abstract

Background: Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a contributor to embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Subgroup analyses from previous studies suggest that anticoagulation could reduce recurrent stroke compared with antiplatelet therapy. We hypothesised that anticoagulant treatment with rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, would reduce the risk of recurrent ischaemic stroke compared with aspirin among patients with PFO enrolled in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial. Methods: NAVIGATE ESUS was a double-blinded, randomised, phase 3 trial done at 459 centres in 31 countries that assessed the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary stroke prevention in patients with ESUS. For this prespecified subgroup analysis, cohorts with and without PFO were defined on the basis of transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE). The primary efficacy outcome was time to recurrent ischaemic stroke between treatment groups. The primary safety outcome was major bleeding, according to the criteria of the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. The primary analyses were based on the intention-to-treat population. Additionally, we did a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis of studies in which patients with cryptogenic stroke and PFO were randomly assigned to receive anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. Findings: Between Dec 23, 2014, and Sept 20, 2017, 7213 participants were enrolled and assigned to receive rivaroxaban (n=3609) or aspirin (n=3604). Patients were followed up for a mean of 11 months because of early trial termination. PFO was reported as present in 534 (7·4%) patients on the basis of either TTE or TOE. Patients with PFO assigned to receive aspirin had a recurrent ischaemic stroke rate of 4·8 events per 100 person-years compared with 2·6 events per 100 person-years in those treated with rivaroxaban. Among patients with known PFO, there was insufficient evidence to support a difference in risk o

Published
2018

29. Improved reliabilty of intraoperative language mapping through preoperative nTMS and baseline linguistic scores

Author

Bährend, I, Schwarzer, V, Schneider, H, Freymann, M, Vajkoczy, P, Picht, T, and Faust, K

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: Repetitive navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rnTMS) and direct cortical stimulation (DCS) during awake surgery are complementary tools to locate speech functional areas of the brain. However, patients show inter-individual differences in their preoperative linguistic capabilities,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 68. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 7. Joint Meeting mit der Society of British Neurological Surgeons (SBNS)

Published
2017
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30. Risk for Late-onset Blood-culture Proven Sepsis in Very-low-birth Weight Infants Born Small for Gestational Age

Author

Tröger, B., Göpel, W., Faust, K., Müller, T., Jorch, G., Felderhoff-Müser, Ursula, Gortner, L., Heitmann, F., Hoehn, T., Kribs, A., Laux, R., Roll, Claudia, Emeis, M., Mögel, M., Siegel, J., Vochem, M., von der Wense, A., Wieg, C., Herting, E., Härtel, C., and for the German Neonatal Network

Subjects
Male, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Birth weight, Medizin, Gestational Age, Late onset, Cohort Studies, Sepsis, Risk Factors, Germany, medicine, Humans, Infant, Very Low Birth Weight, Blood culture, reproductive and urinary physiology, Cross Infection, Fetal Growth Retardation, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Obstetrics, Infant, Newborn, Gestational age, medicine.disease, Low birth weight, Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Small for gestational age, Female, medicine.symptom, business, Infant, Premature, Cohort study
Abstract

It was the aim of this study to assess whether very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants born small for gestational age (SGA; birth weight less than 10th percentile) are at increased risk for late-onset sepsis.This was a prospective, multicenter study of the German Neonatal Network including VLBW infants from 23 to32 weeks post menstrual age born 2009-2011. Outcomes were compared between VLBW infants born SGA (birth weight less than tenth percentile according to gestational age and gender) and non-SGA infants. The main outcome measure was at least 1 episode of late-onset sepsis defined as blood-culture-confirmed clinical sepsis occurring at ≥ 72 hours of age.5886 VLBW infants were included. In SGA infants (n = 692), an increased incidence of late-onset sepsis was noted compared with non-SGA infants (20.1% vs. 14.3 %, P0.001). This difference was only observed among infants with a gestational age of 27 to32 weeks and attributed to sepsis episodes with coagulase-negative staphylococci (12.8% vs. 8.3%, P0.001). Different treatment modalities (eg more frequent use of central venous lines) and longer duration of invasive therapies (parenteral nutrition, mechanical ventilation, hospitalization) may account for the increased sepsis risk with coagulase-negative staphylococci in our SGA cohort. In a multivariate logistic regression analysis, higher gestational age [per week; odds ratio (OR): 0.75, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.72-0.78, P0.0001], treatment with antenatal steroids (OR: 0.7, 95% CI: 0.53-0.92, P = 0.01), German descendance (OR: 0.76, 95% CI: 0.63-0.91, P = 0.003) and prophylaxis with glycopeptide antibiotics (OR: 0.64, 95% CI: 0.47-0.87, P = 0.005) were shown to be protective against late-onset sepsis. In contrast, longer duration of parenteral nutrition (per day; OR: 1.016, 95% CI: 1.011-1.021, P0.0001) and SGA were found to be risk factors (OR: 1.31, 95% CI: 1.02-1.68, P= 0.03).SGA contributes to the risk of late-onset sepsis in VLBW infants. Future studies are needed to investigate the underlying pathophysiology to guide individualized preventive measures in this vulnerable subgroup.

Published
2014
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31. Examination of Realism in a High-Fidelity Tractor Driving Simulator.

Author

Faust, K., Casteel, C., McGehee, D. V., Ramirez, M., Rohlman, D. S., and Peek-Asa, C.

Subjects
AUTOMOBILE driving simulators, REALISM, FARMERS, AGRICULTURAL equipment, USER interfaces, LIKERT scale, FARM tractors, MOTOR vehicle driving
Abstract

Transportation-related incidents are the leading cause of occupational fatalities for all industries in the U.S., including the agricultural industry, which suffers thousands of crashes involving farm equipment each year. Simulated driving studies offer a safe and cost-effective way to conduct driving research that would not be feasible in the real world. A tractor driving miniSim was developed and then evaluated for realism at the University of Iowa among 99 Midwestern farm equipment operators. It is important for driving simulators to have a high degree of realism for their results to be applicable to non-simulated driving operations. High-fidelity driving simulators facilitate extrapolations made by driving research but should be re-tested for realism when changes are made to the design of the simulator. The simulator used in this study emulated a tractor cab with realistic controls, three high-resolution screens, and high-fidelity sound. After completing a 10-minute drive, farm equipment operators completed a survey and scored four specific domains assessing specific characteristics (i.e., appearance, user interface, control, and sound) of the tractor simulator's realism using a seven-point Likert scale (from 0 = not at all realistic to 6 = completely realistic). An overall realism score and domain scores were calculated. Farm equipment operators were also asked to provide recommendations for improving the tractor miniSim. Overall, farm equipment operators rated the simulator's realism favorably (i.e., >3 on a scale from 0 to 6) for all individual items and domains. The appearance domain received the highest average realism score (mean = 4.58, SD = 1.03), and the sound domain received the lowest average realism score (mean = 3.86, SD = 1.57). We found no significant differences in realism scores across farm equipment operator characteristics. The most frequently suggested improvements were to tighten the steering wheel (27%), make the front tires visible (19%), and that no improvements were needed to improve the simulator realism (18%). This study demonstrates that the new tractor miniSim is a viable approach to studying farm equipment operations and events that can lead to tractor-related crashes. Future studies should incorporate the suggested improvements and seek to validate the simulator as a research and outreach instrument. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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32. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author

Kasner, Scott E, primary, Swaminathan, Balakumar, additional, Lavados, Pablo, additional, Sharma, Mukul, additional, Muir, Keith, additional, Veltkamp, Roland, additional, Ameriso, Sebastian F, additional, Endres, Matthias, additional, Lutsep, Helmi, additional, Messé, Steven R, additional, Spence, J David, additional, Nedeltechev, Krassen, additional, Perera, Kanjana, additional, Santo, Gustavo, additional, Olavarria, Veronica, additional, Lindgren, Arne, additional, Bangdiwala, Shrikant, additional, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, additional, Berkowitz, Scott D, additional, Mundl, Hardi, additional, Connolly, Stuart J, additional, Hart, Robert G, additional, Abdelhamid, N, additional, Abdul Rahman, D, additional, Abdul-Saheb, M, additional, Abreu, P, additional, Abroskina, M, additional, Abu Ahmad, F, additional, Accassat, S, additional, Acciaresi, M, additional, Adami, A, additional, Ahmad, N, additional, Ahmed, F, additional, Alberto Hawkes, M, additional, Alemseged, F, additional, Ali, A, additional, Altavilla, R, additional, Alwis, L, additional, Amarenco, P, additional, Amaro, S, additional, Amaya Sanchez, LE, additional, Amelia Pinto, A, additional, Ameriso, SF, additional, Amin, H, additional, Amino, T, additional, Amjad, AK, additional, Anagnostou, E, additional, Andersen, G, additional, Anderson, C, additional, Anderson, DC, additional, Andrea Falco, M, additional, Andres Mackinnon, F, additional, Andreu, D, additional, Androulakis, M, additional, Angel Gamero, M, additional, Angel Saredo, G, additional, Angeles Diaz, R, additional, Angels Font, M, additional, Anticoli, S, additional, Arauz, A, additional, Arauz Gongora, AA, additional, Araya, P, additional, Arenillas Lara, JF, additional, Arias Rivas, S, additional, Arnold, M, additional, Augustin, S, additional, Avelar, W, additional, Azevedo, E, additional, Babikian, V, additional, Bacellar, A, additional, Badalyan, K, additional, Bae, HJ, additional, Baez Martinez, EM, additional, Bagelmann, H, additional, Bailey, P, additional, Bak, Z, additional, Baker, M, additional, Balazs, A, additional, Baldaranov, D, additional, Balogun, I, additional, Balueva, T, additional, Bankuti, Z, additional, Bar, M, additional, Baranowska, A, additional, Bardutzky, J, additional, Barker Trejo, S, additional, Barlinn, J, additional, Baronnet, F, additional, Barroso, C, additional, Barteys, M, additional, Bartolottiova, T, additional, Barulin, A, additional, Bas, M, additional, Bashir, S, additional, Basile, V, additional, Bathe-Peters, R, additional, Bathula, R, additional, Batista, C, additional, Batur Caglayan, H, additional, Baumgartner, P, additional, Bazan, R, additional, Bazhenova, O, additional, Beaudry, M, additional, Beer, J, additional, Behnam, Y, additional, Beilei, C, additional, Beinlich, A, additional, Bejot, Y, additional, Belkin, A, additional, Benavente, OR, additional, Benjamin, A, additional, Berardi, V, additional, Bereczki, D, additional, Berkowitz, SD, additional, Berlingieri, J, additional, Berrios, W, additional, Berrouschot, J, additional, Bhandari, M, additional, Bhargavah, M, additional, Bicker, H, additional, Bicsak, T, additional, Bilik, M, additional, Bindila, D, additional, Birchenall, J, additional, Birnbaum, L, additional, Black, T, additional, Blacker, D, additional, Blacquiere, D, additional, Blanc-Labarre, C, additional, Blank, C, additional, Blazejewska-Hyzorek, B, additional, Bloch, S, additional, Bodiguel, E, additional, Bogdanov, E, additional, Boos, L, additional, Borcsik, L, additional, Bornstein, N, additional, Bouly, S, additional, Braga, G, additional, Bragado, I, additional, Bravi, MC, additional, Brokalaki, C, additional, Brola, W, additional, Brouns, R, additional, Bruce, D, additional, Brzoska-Mizgalska, J, additional, Buck, B, additional, Buksinska-Lisik, M, additional, Burke, J, additional, Burn, M, additional, Bustamante, G, additional, Cabrejo, L, additional, Cai, K, additional, Cajaraville, S, additional, Calejo, M, additional, Calvet, D, additional, Campillo, J, additional, Campos Costa, E, additional, Camps, P, additional, Can Alaydin, H, additional, Candeloro, E, additional, Canepa, C, additional, Cantu Brito, CG, additional, Cappellari, M, additional, Carcel, C, additional, Cardona Portela, P, additional, Cardoso, F, additional, Carek, M, additional, Carletti, M, additional, Carlos Portilla, J, additional, Caruso, P, additional, Casado-Naranjo, I, additional, Castellini, P, additional, Castro, D, additional, Castro Meira, F, additional, Cavallini, A, additional, Cayuela Caudevilla, N, additional, Cenciarelli, S, additional, Cereda, C, additional, Cerrone, P, additional, Chakrabarti, A, additional, Chaloulos-Iakovidis, P, additional, Chamorro, A, additional, Chandrasena, D, additional, Chang, DI, additional, Che, C, additional, Chembala, J, additional, Chen, J, additional, Chen, Z, additional, Chen, T, additional, Chen, H, additional, Chen, X, additional, Chen, G, additional, Chen, L, additional, Chen, S, additional, Cheripelli, B, additional, Chin, M, additional, Chiquete Anaya, E, additional, Chorazy, M, additional, Christensen, H, additional, Christensen, T, additional, Christian, L, additional, Chu, F, additional, Chung, CS, additional, Clark, W, additional, Clarke, R, additional, Claverie, S, additional, Clemente Agostoni, E, additional, Clissold, B, additional, Coelho, J, additional, Cohen, D, additional, Colakoglu, S, additional, Collas, D, additional, Condurso, R, additional, Connolly, SJ, additional, Consoli, D, additional, Constantin, C, additional, Constantino Silva, AB, additional, Contardo, L, additional, Corlobe, A, additional, Correia, M, additional, Correia, C, additional, Cortijo Garcia, E, additional, Coull, B, additional, Coutts, S, additional, Coveney, S, additional, Cras, P, additional, Crols, R, additional, Crozier, S, additional, Csanyi, A, additional, Csiba, L, additional, Csontos, K, additional, Csuha, R, additional, Cui, L, additional, Cunha, L, additional, Curtze, S, additional, Czerska, M, additional, Czlonkowska, A, additional, Czurko, M, additional, Czuryszkiewicz, M, additional, Dagnino, M, additional, Dai, C, additional, Daineko, A, additional, Dalek, G, additional, Damgaard, D, additional, Danese, A, additional, Dani, K, additional, Danku, V, additional, Dario Toledo, W, additional, Dávalos, A, additional, De Havenon, A, additional, De Keyser, J, additional, De Klippel, N, additional, De La Torre, J, additional, De Pauw, A, additional, De Smedt, A, additional, De Torres, R, additional, De Vries Basson, MM, additional, Dearborn, J, additional, Deganutto, R, additional, Degeorgia, M, additional, Deguchi, I, additional, Del Giudice, A, additional, Delcourt, C, additional, Delgado-Mederos, R, additional, Della Marca, G, additional, Delpont, B, additional, Deltour, S, additional, Demets, DL, additional, Dennis, M, additional, Desai, J, additional, Devine, J, additional, Dhollander, I, additional, Di Mascio, MT, additional, Diaconu, M, additional, Diaz Otero, F, additional, Dietzel, J, additional, Diez-Tejedor, E, additional, Ding, N, additional, Ding, J, additional, Diomedi, M, additional, Dioszeghy, P, additional, Distefano, M, additional, Domigo, V, additional, Dorodnicov, E, additional, Dossi, D, additional, Doubal, F, additional, Druzenko, I, additional, Du, P, additional, Du, J, additional, Duman, T, additional, Duodu, Y, additional, Dutta, D, additional, Dylewicz, L, additional, Eckstein, J, additional, Ehrensperger, E, additional, Ehrlich, S, additional, Einer Allende, G, additional, Elena Halac, B, additional, Elyas, S, additional, Endres, M, additional, Engelbrecht, JM, additional, Engelter, S, additional, Epinat, M, additional, Eren, F, additional, Esbjornsson, M, additional, Escribano, B, additional, Escudero, I, additional, Esisi, B, additional, Essa, B, additional, Esterbauer, M, additional, Evans, N, additional, Eveson, D, additional, Fabio, S, additional, Fang, L, additional, Fanta, S, additional, Fares, M, additional, Fatar, M, additional, Faust, K, additional, Favate, A, additional, Fazekas, F, additional, Federica Denaro, M, additional, Fedin, A, additional, Felipe Amaya, P, additional, Feng, J, additional, Ferencova, K, additional, Fernanda Gilli, M, additional, Fernandez, MD, additional, Fernandez Pirrone, PN, additional, Fernandez Vera, J, additional, Ferrari, J, additional, Ferreira, A, additional, Ferreira Junior, G, additional, Fidler, M, additional, Field, D, additional, Field, T, additional, Figueroa, C, additional, Fiksa, J, additional, Filipov, A, additional, Firstenfeld, A, additional, Fisch, L, additional, Fischer, U, additional, Fisselier, M, additional, Fiszer, U, additional, Fluri, F, additional, Fortea, G, additional, Fotherby, K, additional, Fraczek, A, additional, France, E, additional, Freitas, G, additional, Frey, S, additional, Frick, M, additional, Friedman, A, additional, Friedrich, M, additional, Frisullo, G, additional, Fryze, W, additional, Fuentes Gimeno, B, additional, Fujigasaki, H, additional, Fukuyama, K, additional, Furlan, A, additional, Furlanis, G, additional, Furnace, J, additional, Gabriel, M, additional, Gabriel Reich, E, additional, Gagliardi, RJ, additional, Galati, F, additional, Galli Giqueauk, E, additional, Gallina, A, additional, Gallinella, E, additional, Gallo, J, additional, Gangadharan, S, additional, Gao, Y, additional, Garcia Lopez, R, additional, Garcia Pastor, A, additional, Garcia Sanchez, SM, additional, Garnauf, M, additional, Garnier, P, additional, Gasecki, D, additional, Gasic, K, additional, Gasiorek, K, additional, Gasser, S, additional, Gaugg, M, additional, Gebreyohanns, M, additional, Gebura, K, additional, Geng, J, additional, Geniz Clavijo, M, additional, Georg Haeusler, K, additional, Geran, R, additional, Geremek, M, additional, Gerocs, Z, additional, Ghia, D, additional, Giannandrea, D, additional, Giatsidis, F, additional, Gien Lopez, JA, additional, Gil Nunez, A, additional, Gimenez, L, additional, Giralt, E, additional, Glabinski, A, additional, Gladstone, D, additional, Gliem, M, additional, Gluszkiewicz, M, additional, Goddeau, R, additional, Gogoleva, E, additional, Gokce, M, additional, Goldemund, D, additional, Golikov, K, additional, Gomes Neto, A, additional, Gomez Schneider, M, additional, Gomez-Choco, M, additional, Gomis, M, additional, Gongora-Rivera, JF, additional, Gonysheva, Y, additional, Gonzalez, L, additional, Gonzalez Toledo, ME, additional, Gottschal, M, additional, Gozdzik, I, additional, Grabowski, S, additional, Graf, S, additional, Green, D, additional, Greer, D, additional, Gregorio, T, additional, Greisenegger, S, additional, Greshnova, I, additional, Griebe, M, additional, Grzesik, M, additional, Guan, J, additional, Guarda, S, additional, Gueguen, A, additional, Guidoux, C, additional, Guillermo Povedano, P, additional, Guillon, B, additional, Guiraudg, V, additional, Gunathilagan, G, additional, Guryanova, N, additional, Gusev, V, additional, Gustavo Persi, G, additional, Gutiérrez, R, additional, Guyler, P, additional, Gyuker, N, additional, Hachinski, V, additional, Hajas, A, additional, Hallevi, H, additional, Hankey, G, additional, Hankey, GJ, additional, Hanouskova, L, additional, Hao, L, additional, Haraguchi, K, additional, Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y, additional, Haratz, S, additional, Hargroves, D, additional, Harkness, K, additional, Harmel, P, additional, Harrasser, M, additional, Hart, RG, additional, Harvey, M, additional, Hasan, R, additional, Hasegawa, Y, additional, Hassan, A, additional, Hattori, M, additional, Hatzitolios, A, additional, Hauk, M, additional, Hayashi, T, additional, Hayhoe, H, additional, Hedna, VS, additional, Heine, M, additional, Held, V, additional, Hellwig, S, additional, Henkner, J, additional, Henninger, N, additional, Hermans, S, additional, Hernandez, J, additional, Herrero, D, additional, Hervieu-Begue, M, additional, Herzig, R, additional, Hicken, L, additional, Hieber, M, additional, Hill, M, additional, Hirose, M, additional, Hobeanu, MC, additional, Hobson, B, additional, Hochstetter, M, additional, Hoe Heo, J, additional, Hoffmann, M, additional, Holmstedt, C, additional, Hon, P, additional, Hong, KS, additional, Honma, Y, additional, Horev, A, additional, Horgan, G, additional, Horvath, L, additional, Horvath, M, additional, Hoyer, C, additional, Huang, D, additional, Huang, H, additional, Huber, B, additional, Huhtakangas, J, additional, Hussain, M, additional, Igarashi, S, additional, Iglesias Mohedano, AM, additional, Ignacio Tembl, J, additional, Impellizzeri, M, additional, Inanc, Y, additional, Ioli, P, additional, Irina Aniculaesei, A, additional, Ishida, K, additional, Itabashi, R, additional, Iversen, H, additional, Jagolino, A, additional, Jakab, K, additional, Jander, S, additional, Janka, H, additional, Jankovych, J, additional, Jansen, J, additional, Jasek, L, additional, Javier Alet, M, additional, Javor, L, additional, Jin, X, additional, Jing, P, additional, Joachim, B, additional, Joan Macleod, M, additional, Johnson, M, additional, Jose Martin, J, additional, Joyner, C, additional, Judit Szabo, K, additional, Jun-Oconnell, A, additional, Jura, R, additional, Kaczorowska, B, additional, Kadlcikova, J, additional, Kahles, T, additional, Kakaletsis, N, additional, Kakuk, I, additional, Kalinowska, K, additional, Kaminska, K, additional, Kaneko, C, additional, Kanellos, I, additional, Kapeller, P, additional, Kapica-Topczewska, K, additional, Karasz, O, additional, Karlinski, M, additional, Karlsson, JE, additional, Kasa, K, additional, Kashaeva, E, additional, Kasner, SE, additional, Kaste, M, additional, Kasza, J, additional, Katalin Iljicsov, A, additional, Katsurayama, M, additional, Kaur, S, additional, Kawanishi, M, additional, Kaygorodtseva, S, additional, Ke, K, additional, Kei, A, additional, Keilitz, J, additional, Kellner, J, additional, Kelly, P, additional, Kelly, S, additional, Kemlink, D, 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Published
2018
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34. Discussion on the paper by Handcock, Raftery and Tantrum

Author

Snijders, T, Robinson, T, Atkinson, A, Riani, M, Gormley, I, Murphy, T, Sweeting, T, Leslie, D, Longford, N, Kent, J, Lawrance, T, Airoldi, E, Besag, J, Blei, D, Fienberg, SE, Breiger, R, Butts, C, Doreian, P, Batagelj, V, Ferligoj, A, Draper, D, van Duijn, MAJ, Faust, K, Petrescu-Prahova, M, and Forster, J

Published
2016

37. Computational approaches to predict bacteriophage-host relationships

Author

Edwards, R.A., McNair, K., Faust, K., Raes, J., Dutilh, B.E., Edwards, R.A., McNair, K., Faust, K., Raes, J., and Dutilh, B.E.

Abstract

Contains fulltext : 172194.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access), Metagenomics has changed the face of virus discovery by enabling the accurate identification of viral genome sequences without requiring isolation of the viruses. As a result, metagenomic virus discovery leaves the first and most fundamental question about any novel virus unanswered: What host does the virus infect? The diversity of the global virosphere and the volumes of data obtained in metagenomic sequencing projects demand computational tools for virus-host prediction. We focus on bacteriophages (phages, viruses that infect bacteria), the most abundant and diverse group of viruses found in environmental metagenomes. By analyzing 820 phages with annotated hosts, we review and assess the predictive power of in silico phage-host signals. Sequence homology approaches are the most effective at identifying known phage-host pairs. Compositional and abundance-based methods contain significant signal for phage-host classification, providing opportunities for analyzing the unknowns in viral metagenomes. Together, these computational approaches further our knowledge of the interactions between phages and their hosts. Importantly, we find that all reviewed signals significantly link phages to their hosts, illustrating how current knowledge and insights about the interaction mechanisms and ecology of coevolving phages and bacteria can be exploited to predict phage-host relationships, with potential relevance for medical and industrial applications.

Published
2016

39. Soil microbiome responses to the short-term effects of Amazonian deforestation

Author

Navarrete, A.A., Tsai, S.M., Mendes, L.W., Faust, K., De Hollander, M., Cassman, N., Raes, Jeroen, Van Veen, J.A., Kuramae, E.E., Navarrete, A.A., Tsai, S.M., Mendes, L.W., Faust, K., De Hollander, M., Cassman, N., Raes, Jeroen, Van Veen, J.A., and Kuramae, E.E.

Abstract

check auteurs http://www.pnas.org, Slash-and-burn clearing of forest typically results in increase in soil nutrient availability.However, the impact of these nutrients on the soil microbiome is not known. Using next generation sequencing of 16S rRNA gene and shotgun metagenomic DNA,we compared the structure and the potential functions of bacterial community in forest soils to deforested soils in the Amazon region and related the differences to soil chemical factors. Deforestation decreased soil organic matter content and factors linked to soil acidity and raised soil pH, base saturation and exchangeable bases. Concomitant to expected changes in soil chemical factors, we observed an increase in the alpha diversity of the bacterial microbiota and relative abundances of putative copiotrophic bacteria such as Actinomycetales and a decrease in the relative abundances of bacterial taxa such as Chlamydiae, Planctomycetes and Verrucomicrobia in the deforested soils. We did not observe an increase in genes related to microbial nutrient metabolism in deforested soils. However, we did observe changes in community functions such as increases in DNA repair, protein processing, modification, degradation and folding functions, and these functions might reflect adaptation to changes in soil characteristics due to forest clear-cutting and burning. In addition, there were changes in the composition of the bacterial groups associated with metabolism-related functions. Co-occurrence microbial network analysis identified distinct phylogenetic patterns for forest and deforested soils and suggested relationships between Planctomycetes and aluminium content, and Actinobacteria and nitrogen sources in Amazon soils. The results support taxonomic and functional adaptations in the soil bacterial community following deforestation. We hypothesize that these microbial adaptations may serve as a buffer to drastic changes in soil fertility after slashand-burning deforestation in the Amazon region.

Published
2015

40. Metagenomics meets time series analysis: unraveling microbial community dynamics

Author

Faust, K., Lahti, L.M., Gonze, D., de Vos, W.M., Raes, J., Faust, K., Lahti, L.M., Gonze, D., de Vos, W.M., and Raes, J.

Abstract

The recent increase in the number of microbial time series studies offers new insights into the stability and dynamics of microbial communities, from the world's oceans to human microbiota. Dedicated time series analysis tools allow taking full advantage of these data. Such tools can reveal periodic patterns, help to build predictive models or, on the contrary, quantify irregularities that make community behavior unpredictable. Microbial communities can change abruptly in response to small perturbations, linked to changing conditions or the presence of multiple stable states. With sufficient samples or time points, such alternative states can be detected. In addition, temporal variation of microbial interactions can be captured with time-varying networks. Here, we apply these techniques on multiple longitudinal datasets to illustrate their potential for microbiome research.

Published
2015

41. Antimikrobielle Peptide im Nabelschnurblut Früh- und Reifgeborener Kinder

Author

Faust, K., Tröger, B., Moser, K., Wieg, C., Herting, E., and Härtel, C.

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Fragestellung: Ziel dieser Untersuchung war es, zum einen antimikrobielle Peptide (AMP) im Nabelschnurblut Früh- und Reifgeborener Kinder zu bestimmen, zum anderen mögliche Einflußfaktoren zu identifizieren. Material und Methoden: Für die hier dargestellte Analyse wurden 175 [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 21. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Infektiologie (DGPI)

Published
2013

42. Preoperative diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) may reduce visual field deficits in temporal lobe tumor surgery

Author

Faust, K and Vajkoczy, P

Subjects
ddc: 610, genetic structures, DTI-Fibertracking, Sehstrahlung, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine, optic radiation, eye diseases, temporal lobe, Temporallappen
Abstract

Objective: Visual field defects (VFDs) due to optic radiation (OR) injury are a common complication of temporal lobe surgery. The authors analyzed whether preoperative visualization of the optic tract would be able to reduce this complication by influencing the surgeon’s decision making about[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 63. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Japanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (JNS)

Published
2013
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43. Fieber ohne Infektionsnachweis - Autoinflammation? Fallbericht

Author

Faust, K.

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Wir stellen hier ein 2½ Jahre altes Mädchen vor, welches aufgrund von anhaltendem Fieber, Exanthem, nicht eitriger Konjunktivitis, taumelndem Gangbild, zentralem Hörverlust und deutlicher Reduktion des Allgemeinzustandes mehrere Wochen stationär behandelt werden mußte. Nach [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 61. Jahrestagung der Norddeutschen Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin (NDGKJ)

Published
2012

44. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) in a rat model of Parkinson's disease upregulates neurotrophins in various brain regions

Author

Faust, K., Harnack, D., Vajkoczy, P., and Kupsch, A.

Subjects
integumentary system, ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: High frequency stimulation (HFS) of deep brain structures has evolved as a powerful therapeutic alternative for the treatment of movement disorders. Despite its clinical success, the exact mechanisms of action have remained unknown. In addition to the immediate functional efficacy of HFS,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Polnischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgen (PNCH)

Published
2011
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45. Proposal for a classification system of temporal lobe tumors

Author

Faust, K, Schmiedek, P, and Vajkoczy, P

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: Surgeries of the temporal region are still generally less well performed than of any other brain lobe, due to the microanatomical, vascular, and functional complexity of the temporal region. A variety of surgical approaches to temporal lobe tumors have been discussed previously. Here, we [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Polnischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgen (PNCH)

Published
2011
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