5 results on '"Fabienne Mazy"'
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2. Is Intrapartum Intravenous Zidovudine for Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV-1 Transmission Still Useful in the Combination Antiretroviral Therapy Era?
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Nelly Briand, Josiane Warszawski, Laurent Mandelbrot, Catherine Dollfus, Emmanuelle Pannier, Ludovic Cravello, Rose Nguyen, Isabelle Matheron, Norbert Winer, Roland Tubiana, Christine Rouzioux, Albert Faye, Stéphane Blanche, Françoise Meier, Dominique Duro, Marine Joras, Emmanuel Mortier, Catherine Crenn-Hebert, Corinne Floch-Tudal, Fabienne Mazy, Mariam Bensalah, Agnès Villemant-Uludag, Agnès Lefort, Virginie Zarrouk, Pierre-François Ceccaldi, Gisèle Philip, Gilles Hittinger, Martine Malet, Bruno Bachelard, Marie Medus, Joëlle Dendale-Nguyen, Jean-Pierre Brossier, Olivier Aubry, Jean-Luc Esnault, Sophie Leautez, Philippe Perré, Isabelle Suaud, Sandrine-Anne Martha, Mahfoud Rouha, Pascale Perfezou, Gilles Blondin, Charles Bellot, Séverine Ansart, Philippe Le Moine, Karine Bages-Jaffuel, Jean-Charles Duthé, Michel Garré, Sylvain Jaffuel, Corinne Daniel, Christian Calvez, Claude Beuscart, Emmanuelle Boutaric, Jennifer Rohan, Sylvie Lemoal, Linda Lassel, Ghislaine Cotten, Christelle Dupré, Esther Beauville, Cédric Arvieux, Anabèle Dos Santos, Corinne Cudeville, Yves Poinsignon, Virginie Mouton-Rioux, Gaétane Mousset, Anne Grellier, Philippe Moreau, Philippe Tillaut, Odile Luycx-Vaillant, Philippe de Morel, Marie-Françoise Le Coz, Isabelle Belzic, Mathilde Niault, Anne Vandenbergh, Cécile Janssen, Susanne Braig, Virginie Vitrat, Jacques Gaillat, Gaëlle Clavere, Jean-Pierre Bru, Blandine Peyret, Catherine Mullard, Marie Echard, Philippe Talon, Marion Dehlinger, Cécile Winter, Brigitte Heller-Roussin, Odile Launay, Maria Fouchet, Ghislaine Firtion, Isabelle Goupil, Nora Boudjoudi, Agnès Bourgeois-Moine, Marylène Bodard, Valérie Vivier, Mandovi Rajguru, Virginie Huri, Elie Azria, Sophie Matheron, Neila Elaoun, Philippe Faucher, Valérie Garrait, Christiane Komme, Isabelle Hau, Laurent Richier, Claudine Touboul, Valérie Thoirain, Laurent Cotte, Olivier Tariel, Joseph Koffi, Jean-Marc Labaune, Corinne Brochier, Denis Roux, Christophe Elleau, Camille Runel, Henri Bataille, Marie-Thérèse Sow, Ketty Samar, Blandine Muanza, Marc Duval, Clarisse Kingue-Ekollo, Bénédicte Carpentier, Isabelle Ronda, Jean-Marc Chamouilli, Natacha Entz-Werle, Hervé Seaume, Sarah Ducrocq, Philippe Bailly-Salin, Yvon Lemercier, Joëlle Tricoire, Alain Berrebi, Michèle Antras, Evelyne Armand, Claudine Cayla, François Bonnal, Catherine Chabanier, Anne Chacé, Sophie Couderc, Anne Boutemy, Marie-Christelle Dallot, Alain Al-Issa, Corinne Routier, Ahmed Zakaria, Véronique Favret, Juliette Gerbe, Elisabeth Questiaux, MariaLuisa Partisani, David Rey, Christine Cheneau, Christine Allisy, Dominique Brault, François Hervé, Marie-Gisèle Lebrette, Lise Selleret, Dieudonné Ekoukou, Pascal Bolot, Marie-Aude Khuong-Josses, Marie-Christine Allemon, Nelly Ghibaudo, Pierre Frange, Florence Veber, Delphine Lemercier, Marie-Christine Mourey, Gilles Blasquez, Michèle Granier, Houda Touahri, Alain Devidas, Israël Nisand, Michèle Weil, Christophe Vayssière, Jean-Luc Berger, Martine Munzer, Olivier Graesslin, Anne-Florence Naime-Alix, Frédérique Quetin, Anne Laubies, Manuela Bonmarchand, Jennifer Sommer, Patricia Bourse, Anne Coursol, Michel Youssef, Juliette Laurent, Mariem Raho, Véronique Chambrin, Philippe Labrune, Laure Clech, Alexandra Benachi, Bertrand Le Lorier, Isolde Pauly-Ravelly, Claude Allouche, Ama Johnson, Laurence Benoist, Catherine Delannoy, Eric Lachassine, Stéphanie Bolie, Joël Gaudelus, Vincent Jeantils, Amelie Benabara, Leïla Karaoui, Véronique Lefèvre, André Bongain, Eliane Galiba, Anne Deville, Fabrice Monpoux, Jacques Durant, Christian Aufrant, Jean Furioli, Jean-Louis Salomon, Françoise Granier, Antoine Doumet, Youssef Douadi, Jean Gondry, Jean-Luc Schmit, Brigitte Pautard, Marc Gamerre, Isabelle Thuret, Laurence Neimann, Claire Hubert, Bruno Carbonne, Geneviève Vaudre, Marie-Dominique Tabone, Didier Pinquier, Gaëlle Pinto Cardoso, Brigitte Clavier, Françoise Borsa-Lebas, Agathe De Lauzanne, Constance Borie, Sandrine Leveillé, Erianna Bellaton, Dominique Garion, Martine Levine, Claire Colmant, Cécile Goujard, Marc Tardieu, Florent Fuchs, Ikram Jrad, Delphine Peretti, Katia Bourdic, Corinne Fourcade, Catherine Chirouze, Jean-Marie Estavoyer, Robert Maillet, Véronique Reliquet, Cécile Brunet, Isabelle Reynaud, Claire Briandet, Jacques Brouard, Gaël Beucher, Pascale Goubin, Cécile Lanty, Eric Froguel, Béatrice Gourdel, Arnaud Chalvon Demersay, Gilbert Algava, Véronique Hentgen, Fabienne Messaoudi, Pascale Nau, Jean-Marc Besnier, Jérôme Potin, Nadine Taché, Yves Bertrand, Kamila Kebaïli, Véronique Ronat, Anne Fresard, Kareen Billiemaz, Ramona Abrudan, Alain Fournié, Jean-Marie Chennebault, Philippe Arsac, Nicole Ciraru-Vigneron, Geneviève Mouchnino, Dominique Ayral, Nelly Guigue, Muriel Lalande, Paul Benos, Christiane De Gennes, Sonia Chanzy, Valérie Isart, François Cazassus, Véronique Walter, François Bissuel, Yamina Hammou, Sophie d'Angelo, Faïza Ajana, Françoise Mazingue, Raymond Mezin, Yves Hatchuel, André Cabié, and Narcisse Elenga
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Adult ,Male ,Microbiology (medical) ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anti-HIV Agents ,HIV Infections ,Zidovudine ,Pregnancy ,Risk Factors ,immune system diseases ,medicine ,Humans ,Prospective Studies ,Pregnancy Complications, Infectious ,Antibiotic prophylaxis ,Prospective cohort study ,Chi-Square Distribution ,Obstetrics ,Transmission (medicine) ,Vaginal delivery ,business.industry ,Infant, Newborn ,virus diseases ,Antibiotic Prophylaxis ,Viral Load ,medicine.disease ,Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ,Surgery ,Infectious Diseases ,Cohort ,Female ,business ,Viral load ,medicine.drug - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Intrapartum intravenous zidovudine (ZDV) prophylaxis is a long-standing component of prevention of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in high-resource countries. In some recent guidelines, intravenous ZDV is no longer systematically recommended for mothers receiving combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) with low viral load. We evaluated the impact of intravenous ZDV according to viral load and obstetrical conditions. METHODS: All HIV-1-infected women delivering between 1 January 1997 and 31 December 2010 in the French Perinatal Cohort (ANRS-EPF) were analyzed if they received ART during pregnancy and did not breastfeed. We identified maternal and obstetrical characteristics related to lack of intravenous ZDV and compared its association with MTCT rate and other infant parameters, according to various risk factors. RESULTS: Intravenous ZDV was used in 95.2% of the 11 538 deliveries. Older age, multiparity, and preterm and vaginal delivery were associated with lack of intravenous ZDV (n = 554). In women who delivered with viral load ≥1000 copies/mL, the overall MTCT rate was higher without than with intravenous ZDV (7.5% vs 2.9%; P = .01); however, there was no such difference when the neonate received postnatal intensification therapy. Among them, 77% of women who had viral load
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- 2013
3. Atazanavir in pregnancy: impact on neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
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Evelyne Herinomenzanahary, Françoise Meier, Claudia Ferreira, Corinne Floch-Tudal, Jean-Marc Tréluyer, Elie Azria, Laurent Mandelbrot, Gilles Peytavin, Fabienne Mazy, and Catherine Crenn-Hebert
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Male ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Pyridines ,Bilirubin ,Atazanavir Sulfate ,HIV Infections ,Medical Records ,Cohort Studies ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ,Pregnancy ,Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active ,medicine ,Humans ,Pregnancy Complications, Infectious ,Maternal-Fetal Exchange ,Retrospective Studies ,Fetus ,Ritonavir ,business.industry ,Infant, Newborn ,virus diseases ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,Transplacental ,HIV Protease Inhibitors ,Phototherapy ,Fetal Blood ,medicine.disease ,Jaundice, Neonatal ,Atazanavir ,Surgery ,Reproductive Medicine ,chemistry ,Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects ,Gestation ,Female ,Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal ,business ,Oligopeptides ,human activities ,medicine.drug - Abstract
To study the impact on the neonate of maternal antiretroviral therapy with atazanavir (ATV).An observational study of 22 HIV-infected women receiving, for clinical indications, antiretroviral therapy with ATV 300 mg and ritonavir 100mg during pregnancy and their 23 HIV infants (including a twin pair).Mothers had received ATV for a median duration of 19 months [range 3-49] by delivery. At delivery, plasma HIV-RNA was40 copies/mL in all patients. Liver enzymes were normal in 19/22 patients, but one woman had grade 3-4 liver toxicity. Maternal serum bilirubin concentrations were above the upper limit of normal in most patients, with grade 3 toxicity in 5 patients. All but one woman had trough ATV concentrations during pregnancy above the minimum effective concentration. The median cord blood ATV concentration was 130 ng/mL [range30-758]; the cord/maternal ratio was 21%. All neonates were born at term [median 38.2 weeks]. Three neonates had mildly elevated AST transaminase levels. Bilirubin concentrations at birth were significantly higher than maternal concentrations, with a median of 44 μm/L [range 24-129]; values on days 2-3 were 63 [8-212]. Five neonates had jaundice requiring phototherapy, without liver damage, and recovered without sequelae.Neonates whose mothers were treated with ATV should be monitored for hyperbilirubinemia, which may be due to placental transfer of unconjugated bilirubin from the mother and/or a direct effect of transplacental ATV on bilirubin metabolism in the fetus.
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- 2011
4. Increased risk of serious bacterial infections due to maternal immunosuppression in HIV-exposed uninfected infants in a European country
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Marie Medus, Vincent Gajdos, Laure Clech, Céline Goissen, Arnaud Chalvon Demersay, Virginie Zarouk, Louis Bernard, Pierre-François Ceccaldi, René-Charles Rudigoz, Patricia Murger, Philippe Le Moine, Catherine Chirouze, Mandovi Rajguru, Ludovic Cravello, Véronique Lefevre Elbert, Luminata Shneider, Guy Leverger, Tessa Goetghebuer, Kamila Kebaili, Eliane Galiba, Claudine Touboul, Françoise Meier, Didier Tardif, Dieudoné Ekoukou, Michèle Granier, Ahmed Zakaria, Corinne Cudeville, Laurence Benoist, Emilie Piet, Emmanuelle Vintejoux, Yves Hatchuel, Christophe Michau, Jean-Luc Schmidt, Michel Françoise, Claire Briandet, Stéphane Blanche, Philippe Bailly-Salin, Anne Vanderbergh, Jeanne Sibiude, Christiane Kommé, Benoît Martha, Camille Runel-Belliard, Claire Pluchart, Imad Nahri, Vincent Jeantils, François Hervé, Isabelle Hau, Agnès Lefort, Dominique Ayral, Delphine Peretti, Stéphanie Proust, Marie Belloy, Christine Rouzioux, Arnaud Boutet, Philippe Van de Perre, Elisabeth Broustal, Cécile Hafner Mauvais, Thierry Pistone, Marie-Dominique Tabone, Hélène Dauphin, Laurent Cotte, Clement Taron-Brocard, Jean-Marie Lang, Christine Boissinot, Antoine Doumet, André Bongain, Narcisse Elenga, Geneviève Mouchnino, Anne Boutemy, Christine Cheneau, Pascale Perfezou, Pierre Frange, Mathilde Niault, Christelle Dupre, Anne Chacé, Jean-Paul Teglas, Corinne Daniel, Sophie Matheron, Severine Ansart, Martine Levine, Fabienne Caby, Marc Duval-Arnould, Isabelle Metheron, Kareen Billiemaz, Albert Faye, Didier Armangaud, Yamina Hammou, Neila Elaoun, Anne Deville, Philippe Arsac, Lydie Sanchez, Odile Luycx Vaillant, Philippe Lumbroso, Marie-Gisèle Lebrette, Norbert Winer, Elise Maurel, Ramona Abrudan, Luc De Saint Martin, Françoise Jacquier, Christian Calvez, Fabrice Monpoux, Louis Mesnard, Marie-Aude Khuong-Josses, David Rey, Isabelle Belzic, Christine Allisy, Claire Genet, Hervé Seaume, Roland Tubiana, Jacques Reynes, Pascale Nau, Gilles Blondin, Eric Lachassine, Yves Poinsignon, Cédric Arvieux, Leila Karaoui, Anaïs Perilhou, Amélie Benbara, Marine Joras, Sophie Leautez-Nainville, Sophie Ducroix-Roubert, Raghad Moalim, Pascal Bolot, Jacques Gaillat, Olivier Bollengier Stragier, Alain Devidas, Muriel Lalande, Delphine Lemercier, Jean-Pierre Brossier, Emmanuelle Boutard, Isolde Pauly-Ravelly, Marie-Françoise Le Coz, Anne Grelier, Alain Alissa, Christiane De Gennes, Jean-Luc Delassus, Emmanuel Mortier, Faiza Ajana, Ghislaine Firtion, Alain Berrebi, Rose Nguyen, Sarah Ducrocq, Jean-Marc Chamouilli, Fabienne Mazy, Maïa Banigé, Khaled Mohamed, Natacha Entz-Werle, Jacques Brouard, Germaine Bachelard, Sandrine Delmas, Anne Constanty, Véronique Reliquet, Sophie Couderc, Florence Veber, Lahcene Allal, Catherine Crenn-Hebert, Blandine Muanza, Gaelle Pinto-Cardoso, Laurent Mandelbrot, Ama Johnson, Fabienne Messaoudi, Christian Burle, Josiane Warszawski, Bénédicte Carpentier, Dominique Brault, Suzanne Braig, Pascale Fialaire, Corinne Fourcade, Elisabeth Questiaux, Véronique Chambrin, Alain Lafeuillade, Véronique Hentgen, Yves Aubrard, Anne Borgne, Sandrine-Anne Martha, Evelyne Werner, Corinne Floch-Tudal, Agnès Bourgeois Moine, Corinne Routier, Jérôme Le Chenadec, Anne Coursol, Alain Fisher, Amélie Chabrol, Cécile Winter, Cécile Brunet-Cartier, Philippe Labrune, Claudine Cayla, Françoise Mazingue, Virginie Vitrat, Cyril Clavel, Michel Segondy, Ruxandra-Oana Calin, Lise Selleret, Pierre Weinbreck, Zaitoun Abdallah Moussa, Joël Gaudelus, Gaetane Mousset, Thomas Guimard, Agnès Villemant Uludag, Emmanuelle Pannier, Brigitte Clavier, Nicole Ciraru-Vigneron, Alain Checoury, Christophe Elleau, Manuela Bonmarchand, Catherine Dollfus, Joëlle Dendale-Nguyen, Adrien May, Pierre Chevojon, Claire Hubert, Constance Borie, Marialuisa Partisani, Elie Azria, Edouard Vaucel, Erianna Bellaton Marouts, Philippe Moreau, Jean-Luc Esnault, Mahfoud Rouha, Mary-France Courcoux, Brigitte Heller-Roussin, Gilles Hittinger, Christine Rouger, Lanto Ratsimbazafy, Jean-Marc Labaune, Mohamed Abdelhadi, Brigitte Elharrar, Joëlle Tricoire, Eric David, Hassan Safwan, Karine Guimard, Bruno Carbonne, Muriel Barat, Marion Dehlinger-Paul, Stéphane Bounan, Myriam Costa, Estelle Bauville, Didier Pinquier, Valérie Garrait, Etienne Dienga, Odile Launay, Zoha Maakroun, and Dominique Salmon Ceron
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Microbiology (medical) ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ,HIV Infections ,Kaplan-Meier Estimate ,medicine.disease_cause ,Infant, Newborn, Diseases ,Pregnancy ,medicine ,Humans ,Pregnancy Complications, Infectious ,Retrospective Studies ,business.industry ,Proportional hazards model ,Risk of infection ,Hazard ratio ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,Immunosuppression ,Bacterial Infections ,medicine.disease ,Confidence interval ,Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ,CD4 Lymphocyte Count ,Infectious Diseases ,Immunology ,Cohort ,Female ,France ,business ,Immunosuppressive Agents - Abstract
BACKGROUND Morbidity and mortality are higher among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) exposed but uninfected (HEU) infants than unexposed infants, particularly if the mother had a low CD4 count. We investigated the possible association between maternal immune depression during pregnancy and the risk of infection in HEU infants in the national French Perinatal Cohort (EPF). METHODS All neonates, born alive, to HIV-1-infected women enrolled in the EPF between 2002 and 2010 were included. The primary outcome was the first serious (hospitalization or death) infection during the first year of life. The main exposure variable was maternal CD4 cell count near delivery. The Kaplan-Meier method and multivariate Cox models were applied, with the different types of infections managed as competing events. RESULTS Among 7638 HEU neonates, 699 had at least 1 serious infection (of which 159 were bacterial) with a Kaplan-Meier probability of 9.3% (95% confidence interval, 8.7-10.0) at 1 year. The risk of serious bacterial infection during the first year of life significantly increased with lower maternal CD4 cell count, before and after adjustment for maternal CD4 cell count
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- 2014
5. Performance of HIV-1 DNA or HIV-1 RNA Tests for Early Diagnosis of Perinatal HIV-1 Infection during Anti-Retroviral Prophylaxis
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Fabienne Mazy, Stéphane Blanche, Carine Jasseron, Corinne Floch, Marie-Christine Allemon, Josiane Warszawski, Christine Rouzioux, Marianne Burgard, Philippe Descamps, Eric Lachassinne, Brigitte Heller-Roussin, and Nicole Ciraru-Vigneron
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Male ,Concordance ,HIV Infections ,Polymerase Chain Reaction ,Sensitivity and Specificity ,Peripheral blood mononuclear cell ,law.invention ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,law ,Humans ,Medicine ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,Polymerase chain reaction ,business.industry ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,virus diseases ,RNA ,Virology ,Clinical trial ,Early Diagnosis ,chemistry ,DNA, Viral ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,HIV-1 ,RNA, Viral ,Female ,business ,Viral load ,DNA - Abstract
Objective To compare performance of testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 DNA and HIV-1 RNA for diagnosis of HIV-1 infection in infants receiving preventive antiretroviral therapy. Study design This substudy of the French multicenter prospective cohort of neonates born to HIV-infected mothers, included 1567 infants tested for HIV with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in a single laboratory, receiving post-natal prophylaxis, not breastfed, and having simultaneous HIV-1 DNA and RNA results before 45 days. The performance of PCR was assessed in reference to the 6-month HIV-1 RNA result. Results Specificity of both HIV-1 RNA and HIV-1 DNA PCR was 100% at all ages (except 99.8% for DNA at birth); sensitivity was 58% (RNA) and 55% (DNA) at birth, and 89% at 1 month, 100% at 3 months for both, and 100% at 6 months (DNA). Concordance between HIV-1 DNA and RNA results was 0.78 and 0.81 (Kappa) at birth and 1 month and 100% at 3 and 6 months. Type of maternal and neonatal prophylaxis had no effect on sensitivity, but influenced viral load. Conclusion The performances of testing for HIV-1 DNA and RNA were similar with 100% sensitivity at 3 months. At 1 month during prophylaxis, 11% of infected children had negative PCR results.
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- 2012
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