41 results on '"F. Romane"'
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2. Divertor Tokamak Test facility project: status of design and implementation
- Author
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Francesco Romanelli, on behalf of DTT Contributors, D. Abate, E. Acampora, D. Agguiaro, R. Agnello, P. Agostinetti, M. Agostini, A. Aimetta, R. Albanese, G. Alberti, M. Albino, E. Alessi, S. Almaviva, M. Alonzo, R. Ambrosino, P. Andreoli, M. Angelone, M. Angelucci, C. Angioni, A. Angrisani Armenio, P. Antonini, D. Aprile, G. Apruzzese, M. Aquilini, G. Aragone, P. Arena, M. Ariola, G. Artaserse, L. Aucone, A. Augieri, F. Auriemma, J. Ayllon Guerola, N. Badodi, B. Baiocchi, L. Balbinot, C. Baldacchini, A. Balestri, T. Barberis, G. Barone, L. Barucca, M. Baruzzo, S. Begozzi, V. Belardi, F. Belli, A. Belpane, F. Beone, S. Bertolami, S. Bianucci, S. Bifaretti, S. Bigioni, W. Bin, P. Boccali, B. Boeswirth, E. Bogazzi, R. Bojoi, S. Bollanti, T. Bolzonella, F. Bombarda, M. Bonan, N. Bonanomi, A. Bonaventura, L. Boncagni, M. Bonesso, D. Bonfiglio, R. Bonifetto, D. Bonomi, D. Borgogno, T. Borzone, S. Botti, E. Boz, F. Braghin, M. Brena, S. Brezinsek, M. Brombin, A. Bruschi, S. Buonocore, P. Buratti, D. Busi, G. Calabrò, M. Caldora, G. Calvo, G. Camera, G. Campana, S. Candela, V. Candela, F. Cani, L. Cantone, F. Capaldo, S. Cappello, M. Caponero, S. Carchella, A. Cardinali, D. Carnevale, L. Carraro, C. Carrelli, V. Casalegno, I. Casiraghi, C. Castaldo, A. Castaldo, G. Castro, A. Carpignano, F. Causa, R. Cavazzana, M. Cavedon, M. Cavenago, M. Cecchini, S. Ceccuzzi, G. Celentano, L. Celona, C. Centioli, G.V. Centomani, S. Cesaroni, A.G. Chiariello, R. Chomicz, C. Cianfarani, F. Cichocki, M. Cinque, A. Cioffi, M. Ciotti, M. Cipriani, S. Ciufo, V. Claps, G. Claps, V. Coccorese, D. Coccorese, A. Colangeli, T. Coltella, F. Consoli, F. Cordella, D. Corradini, O. Costa, F. Crea, A. Cremona, F. Crescenzi, F. Crisanti, G. Cristofari, G. Croci, A. Cucchiaro, D. D’Ambrosio, M. Dal Molin, M. Dalla Palma, F. Danè, C. Day, M. De Angeli, V. De Leo, R. De Luca, E. De Marchi, G. De Marzi, G. De Masi, E. De Nardi, C. De Piccoli, G. De Sano, M. De Santis, G. De Tommasi, A. Del Nevo, A. Delfino, A. Della Corte, P. Deodati, S. Desiderati, E. Di Ferdinando, M.G. Di Florio, G. Di Gironimo, L.E. Di Grazia, V. Di Marzo, F. Di Paolo, E. Di Pietro, M. Di Pietrantonio, M. Di Prinzio, A. Di Silvestre, A. Di Zenobio, R. Dima, A. Domenichelli, A. Doria, G. Dose, S. Dubbioso, S. Dulla, I. Duran, M. Eboli, M. Elitropi, E. Emanuelli, B. Esposito, P. Ettorre, C. Fabbri, F. Fabbri, M. Fadone, M.M. Faggiano, F. Falcioni, M.V. Falessi, F. Fanale, P. Fanelli, A. Fassina, M. Favaretto, G. Favero, M. Ferraris, F. Ferrazza, C. Ferretti, A. Ferro, N. Ferron, C. Fiamozzi Zignani, L. Figini, F. Filippi, M. Filippini, A. Fimiani, M. Fincato, F. Fiorenza, D. Fiorucci, D. Flammini, F. Flora, N. Fonnesu, P. Franz, L. Frassinetti, A. Frattolillo, R. Freda, R. Fresa, A. Frescura, P. Frosi, M. Fulici, M. Furno Palumbo, V. Fusco, P. Fusco, L. Gabellier, P. Gaetani, E. Gaio, E. Gajetti, A. Galatà, J. Galdon Quiroga, D.L. Galindo Huertas, S. Gammino, G. Gandolfo, S. Garavaglia, J. Garcia Lopez, M. Garcia Muñoz, P. Gaudio, M. Gelfusa, G. Gervasini, L. Giannini, M. Giarrusso, C. Gil, F. Giorgetti, E. Giovannozzi, G. Giruzzi, L. Giudicotti, M. Gobbin, G. Gorini, G. Granucci, D. Grasso, T. Grasso, S. Grazioso, H. Greuner, G. Griva, G. Grosso, S. Guerini, J.P. Gunn, V. Hauer, J. Hidalgo Salaverri, M. Hoppe, M. Houry, M. Hoelzl, A. Iaboni, M. Iafrati, A. Iaiunese, V. Imbriani, D. Indrigo, P. Innocente, F. Koechl, B. Končar, A. Kryzhanovskyy, L. Laguardia, D.A. Lampasi, C. Lanchi, F. Lanzotti, A. Lanzotti, M. Laquaniti, F. Leone, J. Li, M. Libè, F. Lisanti, D. Liuzza, F. Locati, R. Lombroni, R. Lorenzini, P. Lorusso, L. Lotto, J. Loureiro, F. Lucca, T. Luda Di Cortemiglia, P. Maccari, G. Maddaluno, S. Magagnino, G. Manca, A. Mancini, P. Mandalà, B. Mandolesi, F. Mandrile, G. Manduchi, S. Manfrin, M. Manganelli, P. Mantica, G. Marchiori, N. Marconato, G. Marelli, A. Mariani, A. Marin, R. Marinari, M. Marinelli, F. Marino, P. Marino, D. Marocco, R. Marsilio, E. Martelli, P. Martin, F. Martinelli, G. Martini, R. Martone, A. Marucci, D. Marzullo, V. Masala, D. Mascali, F. Mascari, A. Masi, N. Massanova, S. Mastrostefano, M. Mattei, G. Mauro, S. Mauro, C. Meineri, L. Melaragni, A. Mele, P. Meller, S. Meloni, I. Menicucci, G. Messina, L. Mezi, G. Miccichè, M. Micheletti, S. Migliori, D. Milanesio, F. Milazzo, R. Milazzo, P. Minelli, S. Minucci, F. Mirizzi, M. Missirlian, D. Monarca, C. Monti, M. Mori, A. Moriani, L. Morici, A. Moro, F. Moro, P. Mosetti, R. Mozzillo, A. Murari, A. Muraro, D. Murra, P. Muscente, S. Musumeci, L. Muzzi, G.F. Nallo, F. Napoli, E. Nardon, E. Naselli, R. Neu, M. Nocente, M. Notazio, S. Nowak, E. Ocello, A. Oliva, V. Orsetti, A. Orsini, F.P. Orsitto, M. Ortino, M. Ottavi, G. Paccagnella, D. Pacella, I. Pagani, N. Paganucci, A. Pagliaro, V. Palazzolo, M. Palermo, S. Palomba, F. Panza, D. Paoletti, M. Parisi, R. Pasqualotto, S. Passarello, M. Passoni, T. Patton, L. Pelliccia, A. Peloso, A. Pepato, E. Perelli, A. Perencin, S. Peruzzo, A. Pesenti, N. Pedroni, P. Petrolini, V. Piergotti, A. Pidatella, L. Pigatto, M. Pillon, T. Pinna, S. Pipolo, S. Piras, C. Piron, L. Piron, A. Pironti, M. Pistilli, D. Placido, A. Pizzuto, P. Platania, A. Polimadei, F. Pollastrone, G.M. Polli, N. Pomaro, F. Pompili, C. Ponti, F. Porcelli, V. Prandelli, A. Previti, A. Princiotta, G. Pucino, F. Quaglia, A. Quercia, F. Raffaelli, G. Ramogida, G. Ranieri, B. Raspante, D. Ravarotto, G.L. Ravera, A. Reale, P. Rebesan, M. Recchia, D. Regine, F. Renno, B. Riccardi, D. Ricci, D. Rigamonti, M. Ripani, N. Rispoli, S. Roccella, G. Rocchi, H. Roche, M. Romanato, F. Romanelli, G. Romanelli, R. Romaniello, A. Romano, M. Romano, R. Romano, R. Rossi, G. Rubinacci, G. Rubino, S. Rubino, J. Rueda Rueda, A. Rufoloni, C. Salvia, P. Salvini, M. Scarpari, A. Salvitti, L. Salvò, S. Sandri, F. Santoro, A. Satriano, L. Savoldi, C. Scardino, G. Schettini, S. Schmuck, J. Scionti, M. Scisciò, M. Scungio, K. Sedlak, L. Senni, G. Sias, A. Sibio, A. Simonetto, L. Singh, A. Sirignano, C. Sozzi, I. Spada, S. Spagnolo, L. Spinicci, G. Spizzo, M. Spolaore, C. Stefanini, H. Strobel, F. Subba, F. Taccogna, B. Taheri, C. Tantos, A. Tarallo, M. Tarantino, G. Tardini, M. Tardocchi, P. Tarfila, A. Tenaglia, C. Terlizzi, D. Terranova, D. Testa, E. Testa, R. Testoni, V. Toigo, G. Torrisi, A. Trotta, G. Trovato, E. Tsitrone, A. Tuccillo, O. Tudisco, M. Turcato, S. Turtù, A. Uccello, M. Ugoletti, O. Uras, M. Uras, M. Utili, V. Vaccaro, F. Valentini, L. Valletti, M. Valisa, D. Van Eester, D. Vanzan, E. Vassallo, G. Vecchi, M. Vellucci, I. Venneri, G. Ventura, M. Veranda, L. Verdini, C. Verona, G. Verona Rinati, F. Veronese, N. Vianello, F. Viganò, O. Villano, R. Villari, F. Villone, P. Vincenzi, V. Vitale, F. Vivio, G. Vlad, M. Wischmeier, H.S. Wu, I. Wyss, R. Zanino, B. Zaniol, F. Zanon, A. Zappatore, G. Zavarise, P. Zito, A. Zoppoli, M. Zucchetti, M. Zuin, and P. Zumbolo
- Subjects
divertor ,exhaust ,plasma scenarios ,Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,QC770-798 - Abstract
An overview is presented of the progress since 2021 in the construction and scientific programme preparation of the Divertor Tokamak Test (DTT) facility. Licensing for building construction has been granted at the end of 2021. Licensing for Cat. A radiologic source has been also granted in 2022. The construction of the toroidal field magnet system is progressing. The prototype of the 170 GHz gyrotron has been produced and it is now under test on the FALCON facility. The design of the vacuum vessel, the poloidal field coils and the civil infrastructures has been completed. The shape of the first DTT divertor has been agreed with EUROfusion to test different plasma and exhaust scenarios: single null, double null, X-divertor and negative triangularity plasmas. A detailed research plan is being elaborated with the involvement of the EUROfusion laboratories.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Quercus Ilex L. Ecosystems: Function, Dynamics and Management
- Author
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F. Romane, J. Terradas, F. Romane, and J. Terradas
- Subjects
- Holm oak--Ecophysiology--Mediterranean Region, Holm oak--Ecophysiology--Congresses, Forest ecology--Mediterranean Region--Congress, Forest management--Mediterranean Region--Congr
- Published
- 2013
4. Vegetation Dynamics in Grasslans, Heathlands and Mediterranean Ligneous Formations : Symposium of the Working Groups for Succession Research on Permanent Plots, and Data-processing in Phytosociology of the International Society for Vegetation Science, Held at Montpellier, France, September 1980
- Author
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P. Poissonet, F. Romane, M.A. Austin, E. van der Maarel, P. Poissonet, F. Romane, M.A. Austin, and E. van der Maarel
- Subjects
- Botany, Plant ecology
- Abstract
Symposium of the Working Group for Succession Research on Permanent Plots, and Data-Processing of the International Society for Vegetation Sciences, Held at Montpellier, France, September 1980
- Published
- 2012
5. Effect of geographical discontinuity on genetic variation in Quercus ilex L. (holm oak). Evidence from enzyme polymorphism
- Author
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Roselyne Lumaret, F. Romane, T X Li, F Di Giusto, H. Michaud, and Lamjed Toumi
- Subjects
Genetic diversity ,Ecology ,Genetic variation ,Species distribution ,Genetics ,Population genetics ,Outcrossing ,Genetic variability ,Disjunct ,Biology ,Genetics (clinical) ,Gene flow - Abstract
Allozymes at a maximum of eight loci were used to analyse the spatial patterns of genetic variation in 1942 holm oak trees (Quercus ilex L.) from 57 provenances distributed in the six main disjunct areas of the species distribution area. Polymorphism and genetic diversity were high except in the six marginal populations growing in various locations under unfavourable climatic conditions. Ten per cent of the total genetic diversity (Ht = 0.262) was accounted for by among-population variation. In this long-lived species, the effect of geographical discontinuities on gene flow restriction was shown by the occurrence of: (i) numerous rare alleles limited to a single disjunct region; and (ii) allele frequency variation among the disjunct regions for four alleles. This result was obtained by comparing spatial autocorrelograms from the 57 populations of the entire distribution area and from the 31 populations of the Mediterranean continental region which constitutes the largest continuous area in that distribution. Life history traits (e.g. long life span and high outcrossing rate) and past changes in climate and geographical continuity are assumed to be the main factors responsible for the present genetic variation patterns observed in the species.
- Published
- 1995
6. Germination and regeneration mechanisms in Mediterranean degenerate forests
- Author
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F. Romane, M. A. Bouchet, Marie Maistre, R. Bacilieri, Philippe Perret, Michel Grandjanny, and Donaldo Bran
- Subjects
Mediterranean climate ,F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement ,Pinus pinaster ,Germination ,Plant Science ,Ecological succession ,Biology ,Quercus pubescens ,Botany ,Ecology ,Castanea sativa ,food and beverages ,Plant community ,Régénération naturelle ,Zone méditerranéenne ,biology.organism_classification ,K10 - Production forestière ,Quercus ilex ,Plant ecology ,Shoot - Abstract
Germination and developmental behaviour during juvenile stages are of importance in relation to succession mechanisms acting on plant communities. This is particularly so in the Mediterranean region, where the climatic summer drought causes stress. We investigated and compared germi- nation and development of four tree species in two parts of the French Mediterranean region where the original dominant tree species (Quercus pubescens) has been largely replaced by Quercus ilex in the southern part, and Castanea sativa in the northern part. Observed differences in germination rates and developmental behaviour, especially shoot:root ratio and the role of water supply, suggest that other species may eventually replace the current dominant species.
- Published
- 1993
7. Factors affecting radial growth of Quercus ilex L. in a coppice stand in southern France
- Author
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M. Cartan-Son, C. Floret, M. J. Galan, M. Grandjanny, E. Floc'h, M. Maistre, P. Perret, and F. Romane
- Subjects
Ecology ,Plant Science - Published
- 1992
8. Annex ?Standardized? description of some experimental plots in the Quercus ilex L. ecosystems
- Author
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F. Romane and M. Cartan-Son
- Subjects
Plant ecology ,Geography ,Ecology ,Applied ecology ,Ecology (disciplines) ,Botany ,Biodiversity ,Ecosystem ,Plant Science - Published
- 1992
9. Dynamics of holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) coppices after clearcutting in southern France
- Author
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F. Romane, M. J. Galan, E. Floc'h, and Christian Floret
- Subjects
Clearcutting ,Flora ,Geography ,Ecology ,Plant Science - Published
- 1992
10. Variation in the genetic structure and reproductive biology of holm oak populations
- Author
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H. Michaud, R. Lumaret, and F. Romane
- Subjects
Ecology ,Plant Science - Published
- 1992
11. Germination of Quercus ilex and Q. pubescens in a Q. ilex coppice
- Author
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F. Romane, D. Bran, Marie Maistre, Philippe Perret, and O. Lobreaux
- Subjects
Plant ecology ,Coppicing ,Ecology ,biology ,Germination ,Botany ,Plant Science ,Ecological succession ,Quercus pubescens ,biology.organism_classification ,Mediterranean Basin ,Allelopathy ,Fagaceae - Abstract
Quercus ilex L. (holm oak) coppices, widespread around the Mediterranean basin, are probably the result of 5 000 years of prolonged human disturbance of the original Quercus pubescens Willd. (downy oak) forests. Since disturbance has almost ceased in recent years, a question arises as to the development of these coppices: will the Q. pubescens forests return, or will Q. ilex remain the dominant species? To investigate the phenomenon, we analyzed the first stages, i.e. germination of the two species in holm oak coppices. Our experiments show that both species germinated better in coppices than in clearings or clear-cuts. Moreover, Q. pubescens appears to be slightly favored above Q. ilex and it is suggested auto-allelopathy is involved, at least partially inhibiting the germination of Q. ilex.
- Published
- 1990
12. Growth forms and phenomorphology traits along an environmental gradient: tools for studying vegetation?
- Author
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Gideon Orshan, F. Romane, E. LeFloc'h, M. J. Galan, and Christian Floret
- Subjects
Mediterranean climate ,Coppicing ,Ecology ,Sclerophyll ,Leaf size ,Ecosystem ,Plant Science ,Vegetation ,Biology ,Evergreen ,Environmental gradient - Abstract
Relationships between plant form, plant function, and environmental factors are analyzed in order to test the efficiency of growth form attributes and phenomorphology for studying vegetation on a regional scale. Examples of sclerophyllous evergreen coppices with Quercus ilex in the mediterranean climate of southern France are examined. The results for three growth form attributes (renewal bud location, leaf consistency, leaf size) and some environmental factors show that these criteria are efficient along a gradient of increasing stress. Concerning phenomorphology, some trends along the main environmental gradient become evident, but these results should be confirmed with descriptions of more species. It is suggested that man's ancient, very strong influence upon these ecosystems could explain some results showing that growth form distribution does not fit the pattern of variation in environmental factors.
- Published
- 1990
13. Complexity of gene resources conservation and utilization of a differently managed multipurpose tree species (Castanea sativa Mill.): what, where and how to conserve
- Author
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F. Villani, G. Eriksson, G. Bucci, P. Aravanoupoulos, R. Botta, S. Diamandis, J. Fernandez-Lopez, G. Garrod, C. Robin, F. Romane, K. Russell, A. Vannini, A. Akkak, E. Alizoti, T. Barreneche, R. Blanco Silva, E. Buck, M. Casasoli, M. Cherubini, and A. Drouzas
- Subjects
adaptive traits ,chestnut ,population genetics ,resources conservation ,gene - Abstract
European chestnut is grown extensively for its fruit and timber and is important not only for rural diversification, local economies and cultures, but also for its contribution to the landscape and environment. The species is threatened across Europe by human activities and by the ravages of fungal attacks such as Phytophtora spp. causing ink disease. European chestnut is therefore proposed as a model species for the development of long-term strategies combining conservation of evolutionary and adaptive potential, exploitation of breeding stocks and preservation of Mediterranean landscapes. The results of a four year EU funded project (CASCADE-EVK2-CT-1999-00006) are reported. The main objective of the project was to develop a strategy for long-term gene conservation and management of European chestnut. It was a multidisciplinary project involving scientists from 11 research institutions in five European countries covering areas such as ecology, ecophysiology, pathology, molecular genetics, population genetics, quantitative genetics, gene conservation, tree breeding, environmental economics and forest management. Both results obtained in different fields of investigation as well as synthetic considerations and recommendations related to gene conservation programs to be applied to this complex multipurpose tree species are given.
- Published
- 2006
14. Causas de descarte de fêmeas bovinas leiteiras adultas
- Author
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J. N. Souza, M. C. S. Fioravanti, A. F. Romane, O. C. Silva, B. R. Trindade, L. M. Silva, E. B. Silva, L. A. F. Silva, L. G. Franco, and A. M. Garcia
- Subjects
lcsh:SH1-691 ,lcsh:Animal culture ,lcsh:Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling ,lcsh:SF1-1100 - Abstract
O descarte de vacas leiteiras é uma prática complexa que depende das metas de produção da propriedade rural. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar as principais causas de descarte de fêmeas bovinas adultas de aptidão leiteira em rebanhos confinados ou manejados extensivamente. Avaliou-se um total de 4.710 fêmeas bovinas adultas em dez propriedades, entre os anos de 2000 e 2003. Cinco propriedades exploravam animais da raça Holandesa sob manejo intensivo e nas demais, bovinos da raça Girolando criados extensivamente. Durante três anos, ao descartar um animal, anotava-se em fichas apropriadas o motivo do descarte. A freqüência de descarte, entre as raças Holandesa e Girolando, foi comparada pelo Teste do Qui-quadrado (c2), ao nível de significância (NS) de 5%. Foram descartados 926 animais: 236 (25,48%) da raça Holandesa e 690 (74,52%) da raça Girolando. 514 (55,50%) descartes ocorreram por motivos diversos, 161 (17,36%) devido a alterações na glândula mamária, 120 (12,95%) foram atribuídos a problemas reprodutivos, 125 (13,50%) por enfermidades do aparelho locomotor e 6 (0,65%) devido a alterações no sistema digestivo. Concluiu-se que os principais motivos de descarte identificados foram idade avançada, venda de animais para obter recursos financeiros, baixa produtividade, alterações na glândula mamária, problemas reprodutivos, enfermidades do aparelho locomotor e alterações no aparelho digestivo. Palavras-chave: descarte, vacas, Holandesa, Girolando.
- Published
- 2005
15. Management of genetic resources of the multi-purpose tree species Castanea sativa Mill
- Author
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F. Spalato, Rafael Zas, Antoine Kremer, Fiorella Villani, A. Akkak, A. Sansotta, Marco Lauteri, G. Bucci, M. Cherubini, Alfas Pliura, P. Aravanopoulos, Cécile Robin, Grandjanny, Claudia Mattioni, J. Fernández-López, Andreas D. Drouzas, R. Scarpa, G. Garrod, Teresa Barreneche, R. Blanco Silva, Emily J. Buck, D. Marinoni, A. Grossman, M. Casasoli, K. Russel, Anna Maria Vettraino, M. Mavrogiannis, E. Alizoti, R. Botta, H. Perlerou, S. Diamandis, F. Romane, C. Monteverdi, Andrea Vannini, and G. Eriksson
- Subjects
Agroforestry ,media_common.quotation_subject ,stand characteristics ,Castanea sativa ,conservation ,socio-economic importance ,markers ,Phytophthora tolerance ,drought ,Horticulture ,Biology ,diversity ,Phythophtora ,gene conservation ,european chestnut ,Genetic resources ,genetic variation ,Mill ,gene flow ,Tree species ,Diversity (politics) ,media_common - Abstract
The general objective of the CASCADE project was to develop a strategy for long-term gene conservation and management of European Chestnut. The distribution area of chestnut was described by climate and edaphic conditions. Eighty-two populations, naturalised - coppice - fruit orchards, were analysed with respect to genetic markers to describe diversity and gene flow. Six naturalised populations from a broad span of climate conditions were included in studies of early growth, drought tolerance, and tolerance against Phytophthora cambivora. Six field trials were established. To identify the socio-economic impact of commodities from chestnut forests and orchards enquiries were distributed to regions, in which chestnut plays a role in the local economy. It was noted that chestnut is demanding with respect to edaphic conditions. A xerothermic index considering precipitation and mean temperature during the growth period was developed. European chestnut stands retain a fairly large amount of marker-based genetic variation. The effective number of alleles is fairly abundant in southern European regions, decreasing toward north and west. Mating probability dropped below 0.01 for distances larger than 2 km, and increased up to about 10% for distances closer than 300 meters according to the gene flow study. Genetic variability among and within populations was observed for juvenile growth, phenology, carbon isotope discrimination, and Phythophthora cambivora susceptibility. The latter variability was lower between domestication levels than within populations. Based on an inventory a distribution map for different Phytophthora species was provided. The enquiries disclosed that restoration of high forests was a top-ranked preference and so was the willingness to pay. Based on the data collected conservation values were derived for adaptive traits and markers. One suggestion for gene conservation was developed in the form of a network of gene resource populations covering the different climatic conditions of the sweet chestnut distribution area.
- Published
- 2005
16. Management of genetic resources of the multi-purpose tree species Castanea Sativa Mill
- Author
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G. ERIKSSON, F.VILLANI, G. BUCCI, P. ARAVANOUPOULOS, R. BOTTA, S. DIAMANDIS, J. FERNANDEZ LOPEZ, G. GARROD, C. ROBIN, F. ROMANE, K. RUSSELL, A. VANNINI, A. AKKAK, E. ALIZOTI, T. BARRENECHE, R. BLANCO SILVA, E. BUCK, and M. CASASOLI
- Published
- 2005
17. Resilience of Abandoned Natural Degenerate Forests of the Mediterranean Europe. Developmental Strategies of Four Tree Species
- Author
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R. Bacilieri, F. Romane, M. A. Bouchet, and Donaldo Bran
- Subjects
Mediterranean climate ,Coppicing ,Ecology ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Psychological resilience ,Ecological succession ,Biology ,Vegetation dynamics ,Mediterranean Basin ,Tree species ,Natural (archaeology) ,media_common - Abstract
The western Mediterranean Basin is covered to a great extent by coppice stands (Quercus ilex, Castanea sativa,...). According to most of the authors, these coppice stands would be the result of a long-standing human activity, the present main species being generally not the same as the original main species before action of man (e.g. the original Q. pubescens has been replaced, according to the environment, by Q. ilex or C. sativa).
- Published
- 1992
18. Factors affecting radial growth of Quercus ilex L. in a coppice stand in southern France
- Author
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F. Romane, Marie Maistre, M. Cartan-Son, E. Le Floc'h, Christian Floret, Philippe Perret, Michel Grandjanny, and M. J. Galan
- Subjects
Plant ecology ,Mediterranean climate ,Clearcutting ,Coppicing ,Nutrient ,Productivity (ecology) ,Agroforestry ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Forestry ,Woodland ,Biology ,Competition (biology) ,media_common - Abstract
Quercus ilex woodlands in the south of France are characterized by low productivity. Several hypotheses have been put forward to provide an explanation for this phenomenon: (i) senescence of coppice stumps; (ii) limited availability of water and nutrient resources; (iii) intershoot and inter-plant competition. To test some of these hypotheses, growth response to rainfall distribution and nutrient supply (NPK), and the influence of edge effects after clear-cutting were studied in a 40-yr old stand.
- Published
- 1992
19. Natural Degenerate Mediterranean Forests: Which Future ? The Examples of the Holm Oak (Quercus Ilex L.) and Chestnut (Castanea Sativa Mill.) Coppice Stands
- Author
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D. Bran, F. Romane, M. A. Bouchet, and R. Bacillieri
- Subjects
Mediterranean climate ,Coppicing ,Overexploitation ,Geography ,biology ,Botany ,Mediterranean area ,Forestry ,Quercus pubescens ,biology.organism_classification ,Vegetation dynamics - Abstract
Primarily derived from the Quercus pubescens forest destroyed by overexploitation, the Quercus ilex and Castanea sativa coppice stands are two of the most widespread biocoenoses in the European Mediterranean area.
- Published
- 1992
20. Dynamics of holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) coppices after clearcutting in southern France
- Author
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M. J. Galan, Christian Floret, F. Romane, and E. Le Floc'h
- Subjects
Mediterranean climate ,Clearcutting ,Plant ecology ,Coppicing ,Geography ,Agroforestry ,Applied ecology ,Biodiversity ,Vegetation ,Floristics - Abstract
Holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) forest is one of the most widespread biocoenoses in the southern part of France. Until recently, clearcutting of wood for domestic use was carried out every 20 years or so in these coppice stands. In order to study coppice stand dynamics after cutting this paper presents results of observations of some items describing the vegetation structure, the floral composition, and the life cycles in a holm oak coppice stand during a six year period after clearcutting. One of the questions addressed in this study was whether these coppice stands reach a ‘steady’ state based on auto-succession, or if they continue to change. The results of the floristic changes after cutting suggest that the model of auto-succession best fits with the vegetation dynamics, even if changes in the density and life cycles of herbaceous species still exist six years after clearcutting.
- Published
- 1992
21. Quercus Ilex L. Ecosystems: Function, Dynamics and Management
- Author
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J. Terradas, F. Romane, and A. C. Stevenson
- Subjects
Ecology ,Botany ,Ecosystem ,Plant Science ,Function (mathematics) ,Biology ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics - Published
- 1993
22. Global scaling of the heat transport in fusion plasmas
- Author
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Sara Moradi, Johan Anderson, Michele Romanelli, Hyun-Tae Kim, JET contributors, X. Litaudon, S. Abduallev, M. Abhangi, P. Abreu, M. Afzal, K. M. Aggarwal, T. Ahlgren, J. H. Ahn, L. Aho-Mantila, N. Aiba, M. Airila, R. Albanese, V. Aldred, D. Alegre, E. Alessi, P. Aleynikov, A. Alfier, A. Alkseev, M. Allinson, B. Alper, E. Alves, G. Ambrosino, R. Ambrosino, L. Amicucci, V. Amosov, E. Andersson Sundén, M. Angelone, M. Anghel, C. Angioni, L. Appel, C. Appelbee, P. Arena, M. Ariola, H. Arnichand, S. Arshad, A. Ash, N. Ashikawa, V. Aslanyan, O. Asunta, F. Auriemma, Y. Austin, L. Avotina, M. D. Axton, C. Ayres, M. Bacharis, A. Baciero, D. Baião, S. Bailey, A. Baker, I. Balboa, M. Balden, N. Balshaw, R. Bament, J. W. Banks, Y. F. Baranov, M. A. Barnard, D. Barnes, M. Barnes, R. Barnsley, A. Baron Wiechec, L. Barrera Orte, M. Baruzzo, V. Basiuk, M. Bassan, R. Bastow, A. Batista, P. Batistoni, R. Baughan, B. Bauvir, L. Baylor, B. Bazylev, J. Beal, P. S. Beaumont, M. Beckers, B. Beckett, A. Becoulet, N. Bekris, M. Beldishevski, K. Bell, F. Belli, M. Bellinger, É. Belonohy, N. Ben Ayed, N. A. Benterman, H. Bergsȧker, J. Bernardo, M. Bernert, M. Berry, L. Bertalot, C. Besliu, M. Beurskens, B. Bieg, J. Bielecki, T. Biewer, M. Bigi, P. Bìlkovà, F. Binda, A. Bisoffi, J. P. S. Bizarro, C. Björkas, J. Blackburn, K. Blackman, T. R. Blackman, P. Blanchard, P. Blatchford, V. Bobkov, A. Boboc, G. Bodnàr, O. Bogar, I. Bolshakova, T. Bolzonella, N. Bonanomi, F. Bonelli, J. Boom, J. Booth, D. Borba, D. Borodin, I. Borodkina, A. Botrugno, C. Bottereau, P. Boulting, C. Bourdelle, M. Bowden, C. Bower, C. Bowman, T. Boyce, C. Boyd, H. J. Boyer, J. M. A. Bradshaw, V. Braic, R. Bravanec, B. Breizman, S. Bremond, P. D. Brennan, S. Breton, A. Brett, S. Brezinsek, M. D. J. Bright, M. Brix, W. Broeckx, M. Brombin, A. Brosawski, D. P. D. Brown, M. Brown, E. Bruno, J. Bucalossi, J. Buch, J. Buchanan, M. A. Buckley, R. Budny, H. Bufferand, M. Bulman, N. Bulmer, P. Bunting, P. Buratti, A. Burckhart, A. Buscarino, A. Busse, N. K. Butler, I. Bykov, J. Byrne, P. Cahyna, G. Calabrò, I. Calvo, Y. Camenen, P. Camp, D. C. Campling, J. Cane, B. Cannas, A. J. Capel, P. J. Card, A. Cardinali, P. Carman, M. Carr, D. Carralero, L. Carraro, B. B. Carvalho, I. Carvalho, P. Carvalho, F. J. Casson, C. Castaldo, N. Catarino, J. Caumont, F. Causa, R. Cavazzana, K. Cave-Ayland, M. Cavinato, M. Cecconello, S. Ceccuzzi, E. Cecil, A. Cenedese, R. Cesario, C. D. Challis, M. Chandler, D. Chandra, C. S. Chang, A. Chankin, I. T. Chapman, S. C. Chapman, M. Chernyshova, G. Chitarin, G. Ciraolo, D. Ciric, J. Citrin, F. Clairet, E. Clark, M. Clark, R. Clarkson, D. Clatworthy, C. Clements, M. Cleverly, J. P. Coad, P. A. Coates, A. Cobalt, V. Coccorese, V. Cocilovo, S. Coda, R. Coelho, J. W. Coenen, I. Coffey, L. Colas, S. Collins, D. Conka, S. Conroy, N. Conway, D. Coombs, D. Cooper, S. R. Cooper, C. Corradino, Y. Corre, G. Corrigan, S. Cortes, D. Coster, A. S. Couchman, M. P. Cox, T. Craciunescu, S. Cramp, R. Craven, F. Crisanti, G. Croci, D. Croft, K. Crombé, R. Crowe, N. Cruz, G. Cseh, A. Cufar, A. Cullen, M. Curuia, A. Czarnecka, H. Dabirikhah, P. Dalgliesh, S. Dalley, J. Dankowski, D. Darrow, O. Davies, W. Davis, C. Day, I. E. Day, M. De Bock, A. de Castro, E. de la Cal, E. de la Luna, G. De Masi, J. L. de Pablos, G. De Temmerman, G. De Tommasi, P. de Vries, K. Deakin, J. Deane, F. Degli Agostini, R. Dejarnac, E. Delabie, N. den Harder, R. O. Dendy, J. Denis, P. Denner, S. Devaux, P. Devynck, F. Di Maio, A. Di Siena, C. Di Troia, P. Dinca, R. Dinca, B. Ding, T. Dittmar, H. Doerk, R. P. Doerner, T. Donné, S. E. Dorling, S. Dormido-Canto, S. Doswon, D. Douai, P. T. Doyle, A. Drenik, P. Drewelow, P. Drews, Ph. Duckworth, R. Dumont, P. Dumortier, D. Dunai, M. Dunne, I. Duran, F. Durodié, P. Dutta, B. P. Duval, R. Dux, K. Dylst, N. Dzysiuk, P. V. Edappala, J. Edmond, A. M. Edwards, J. Edwards, Th. Eich, A. Ekedahl, R. El-Jorf, C. G. Elsmore, M. Enachescu, G. Ericsson, F. Eriksson, J. Eriksson, L. G. Eriksson, B. Esposito, S. Esquembri, H. G. Esser, D. Esteve, B. Evans, G. E. Evans, G. Evison, G. D. Ewart, D. Fagan, M. Faitsch, D. Falie, A. Fanni, A. Fasoli, J. M. Faustin, N. Fawlk, L. Fazendeiro, N. Fedorczak, R. C. Felton, K. Fenton, A. Fernades, H. Fernandes, J. Ferreira, J. A. Fessey, O. Février, O. Ficker, A. Field, S. Fietz, A. Figueiredo, J. Figueiredo, A. Fil, P. Finburg, M. Firdaouss, U. Fischer, L. Fittill, M. Fitzgerald, D. Flammini, J. Flanagan, C. Fleming, K. Flinders, N. Fonnesu, J. M. Fontdecaba, A. Formisano, L. Forsythe, L. Fortuna, E. Fortuna-Zalesna, M. Fortune, S. Foster, T. Franke, T. Franklin, M. Frasca, L. Frassinetti, M. Freisinger, R. Fresa, D. Frigione, V. Fuchs, D. Fuller, S. Futatani, J. Fyvie, K. Gàl, D. Galassi, K. Galazka, J. Galdon-Quiroga, J. Gallagher, D. Gallart, R. Galvão, X. Gao, Y. Gao, J. Garcia, A. Garcia-Carrasco, M. Garca-Munoz, J.-L. Gardarein, L. Garzotti, P. Gaudio, E. Gauthier, D. F. Gear, S. J. Gee, B. Geiger, M. Gelfusa, S. Gerasimov, G. Gervasini, M. Gethins, Z. Ghani, M. Ghate, M. Gherendi, J. C. Giacalone, L. Giacomelli, C. S. Gibson, T. Giegerich, C. Gil, L. Gil, S. Gilligan, D. Gin, E. Giovannozzi, J. B. Girardo, C. Giroud, G. Giruzzi, S. Glöggler, J. Godwin, J. Goff, P. Gohil, V. Goloborod'ko, R. Gomes, B. Goncalves, M. Goniche, M. Goodliffe, A. Goodyear, G. Gorini, M. Gosk, R. Goulding, A. Goussarov, R. Gowland, B. Graham, M. E. Graham, J. P. Graves, N. Grazier, P. Grazier, N. R. Green, H. Greuner, B. Grierson, F. S. Griph, C. Grisolia, D. Grist, M. Groth, R. Grove, C. N. Grundy, J. Grzonka, D. Guard, C. Guérard, C. Guillemaut, R. Guirlet, C. Gurl, H. H. Utoh, L. J. Hackett, S. Hacquin, A. Hagar, R. Hager, A. Hakola, M. Halitovs, S. J. Hall, S. P. Hallworth Cook, C. Hamlyn-Harris, K. Hammond, C. Harrington, J. Harrison, D. Harting, F. Hasenbeck, Y. Hatano, D. R. Hatch, T. D. V. Haupt, J. Hawes, N. C. Hawkes, J. Hawkins, P. Hawkins, P. W. Haydon, N. Hayter, S. Hazel, P. J. L. Heesterman, K. Heinola, C. Hellesen, T. Hellsten, W. Helou, O. N. Hemming, T. C. Hender, M. Henderson, S. S. Henderson, R. Henriques, D. Hepple, G. Hermon, P. Hertout, C. Hidalgo, E. G. Highcock, M. Hill, J. Hillairet, J. Hillesheim, D. Hillis, K. Hizanidis, A. Hjalmarsson, J. Hobirk, E. Hodille, C. H. A. Hogben, G. M. D. Hogeweij, A. Hollingsworth, S. Hollis, D. A. Homfray, J. Horàcek, G. Hornung, A. R. Horton, L. D. Horton, L. Horvath, S. P. Hotchin, M. R. Hough, P. J. Howarth, A. Hubbard, A. Huber, V. Huber, T. M. Huddleston, M. Hughes, G. T. A. Huijsmans, C. L. Hunter, P. Huynh, A. M. Hynes, D. Iglesias, N. Imazawa, F. Imbeaux, M. Imrìŝek, M. Incelli, P. Innocente, M. Irishkin, I. Ivanova-Stanik, S. Jachmich, A. S. Jacobsen, P. Jacquet, J. Jansons, A. Jardin, A. Järvinen, F. Jaulmes, S. Jednoróq, I. Jenkins, C. Jeong, I. Jepu, E. Joffrin, R. Johnson, T. Johnson, Jane Johnston, L. Joita, G. Jones, T. T. C. Jones, K. K. Hoshino, A. Kallenbach, K. Kamiya, J. Kaniewski, A. Kantor, A. Kappatou, J. Karhunen, D. Karkinsky, I. Karnowska, M. Kaufman, G. Kaveney, Y. Kazakov, V. Kazantzidis, D. L. Keeling, T. Keenan, J. Keep, M. Kempenaars, C. Kennedy, D. Kenny, J. Kent, O. N. Kent, E. Khilkevich, H. T. Kim, H. S. Kim, A. Kinch, C. King, D. King, R. F. King, D. J. Kinna, V. Kiptily, A. Kirk, K. Kirov, A. Kirschner, G. Kizane, C. Klepper, A. Klix, P. Knight, S. J. Knipe, S. Knott, T. Kobuchi, F. Köchl, G. Kocsis, I. Kodeli, L. Kogan, D. Kogut, S. Koivuranta, Y. Kominis, M. Köppen, B. Kos, T. Koskela, H. R. Koslowski, M. Koubiti, M. Kovari, E. Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, A. Krasilnikov, V. Krasilnikov, N. Krawczyk, M. Kresina, K. Krieger, A. Krivska, U. Kruezi, I. Ksiazek, A. Kukushkin, A. Kundu, T. Kurki-Suonio, S. Kwak, R. Kwiatkowski, O. J. Kwon, L. Laguardia, A. Lahtinen, A. Laing, N. Lam, H. T. Lambertz, C. Lane, P. T. Lang, S. Lanthaler, J. Lapins, A. Lasa, J. R. Last, E. Laszynska, R. Lawless, A. Lawson, K. D. Lawson, A. Lazaros, E. Lazzaro, J. Leddy, S. Lee, X. Lefebvre, H. J. Leggate, J. Lehmann, M. Lehnen, D. Leichtle, P. Leichuer, F. Leipold, I. Lengar, M. Lennholm, E. Lerche, A. Lescinskis, S. Lesnoj, E. Letellier, M. Leyland, W. Leysen, L. Li, Y. Liang, J. Likonen, J. Linke, Ch. Linsmeier, B. Lipschultz, G. Liu, Y. Liu, V. P. Lo Schiavo, T. Loarer, A. Loarte, R. C. Lobel, B. Lomanowski, P. J. Lomas, J. Lönnroth, J. M. López, J. López-Razola, R. Lorenzini, U. Losada, J. J. Lovell, A. B. Loving, C. Lowry, T. Luce, R. M. A. Lucock, A. Lukin, C. Luna, M. Lungaroni, C. P. Lungu, M. Lungu, A. Lunniss, I. Lupelli, A. Lyssoivan, N. Macdonald, P. Macheta, K. Maczewa, B. Magesh, P. Maget, C. Maggi, H. Maier, J. Mailloux, T. Makkonen, R. Makwana, A. Malaquias, A. Malizia, P. Manas, A. Manning, M. E. Manso, P. Mantica, M. Mantsinen, A. Manzanares, Ph. Maquet, Y. Marandet, N. Marcenko, C. Marchetto, O. Marchuk, M. Marinelli, M. Marinucci, T. Markovic, D. Marocco, L. Marot, C. A. Marren, R. Marshal, A. Martin, Y. Martin, A. Martín de Aguilera, F. J. Martínez, J. R. Martín-Solís, Y. Martynova, S. Maruyama, A. Masiello, M. Maslov, S. Matejcik, M. Mattei, G. F. Matthews, F. Maviglia, M. Mayer, M. L. Mayoral, T. May-Smith, D. Mazon, C. Mazzotta, R. McAdams, P. J. McCarthy, K. G. McClements, O. McCormack, P. A. McCullen, D. McDonald, S. McIntosh, R. McKean, J. McKehon, R. C. Meadows, A. Meakins, F. Medina, M. Medland, S. Medley, S. Meigh, A. G. Meigs, G. Meisl, S. Meitner, L. Meneses, S. Menmuir, K. Mergia, I. R. Merrigan, Ph. Mertens, S. Meshchaninov, A. Messiaen, H. Meyer, S. Mianowski, R. Michling, D. Middleton-Gear, J. Miettunen, F. Militello, E. Militello-Asp, G. Miloshevsky, F. Mink, S. Minucci, Y. Miyoshi, J. Mlynàr, D. Molina, I. Monakhov, M. Moneti, R. Mooney, S. Moradi, S. Mordijck, L. Moreira, R. Moreno, F. Moro, A. W. Morris, J. Morris, L. Moser, S. Mosher, D. Moulton, A. Murari, A. Muraro, S. Murphy, N. N. Asakura, Y. S. Na, F. Nabais, R. Naish, T. Nakano, E. Nardon, V. Naulin, M. F. F. Nave, I. Nedzelski, G. Nemtsev, F. Nespoli, A. Neto, R. Neu, V. S. Neverov, M. Newman, K. J. Nicholls, T. Nicolas, A. H. Nielsen, P. Nielsen, E. Nilsson, D. Nishijima, C. Noble, M. Nocente, D. Nodwell, K. Nordlund, H. Nordman, R. Nouailletas, I. Nunes, M. Oberkofler, T. Odupitan, M. T. Ogawa, T. O'Gorman, M. Okabayashi, R. Olney, O. Omolayo, M. O'Mullane, J. Ongena, F. Orsitto, J. Orszagh, B. I. Oswuigwe, R. Otin, A. Owen, R. Paccagnella, N. Pace, D. Pacella, L. W. Packer, A. Page, E. Pajuste, S. Palazzo, S. Pamela, S. Panja, P. Papp, R. Paprok, V. Parail, M. Park, F. Parra Diaz, M. Parsons, R. Pasqualotto, A. Patel, S. Pathak, D. Paton, H. Patten, A. Pau, E. Pawelec, C. Paz Soldan, A. Peackoc, I. J. Pearson, S.-P. Pehkonen, E. Peluso, C. Penot, A. Pereira, R. Pereira, P. P. Pereira Puglia, C. Perez von Thun, S. Peruzzo, S. Peschanyi, M. Peterka, P. Petersson, G. Petravich, A. Petre, N. Petrella, V. Petrzilka, Y. Peysson, D. Pfefferlé, V. Philipps, M. Pillon, G. Pintsuk, P. Piovesan, A. Pires dos Reis, L. Piron, A. Pironti, F. Pisano, R. Pitts, F. Pizzo, V. Plyusnin, N. Pomaro, O. G. Pompilian, P. J. Pool, S. Popovichev, M. T. Porfiri, C. Porosnicu, M. Porton, G. Possnert, S. Potzel, T. Powell, J. Pozzi, V. Prajapati, R. Prakash, G. Prestopino, D. Price, M. Price, R. Price, P. Prior, R. Proudfoot, G. Pucella, P. Puglia, M. E. Puiatti, D. Pulley, K. Purahoo, Th. Pütterich, E. Rachlew, M. Rack, R. Ragona, M. S. J. Rainford, A. Rakha, G. Ramogida, S. Ranjan, C. J. Rapson, J. J. Rasmussen, K. Rathod, G. Rattà, S. Ratynskaia, G. Ravera, C. Rayner, M. Rebai, D. Reece, A. Reed, D. Réfy, B. Regan, J. Regana, M. Reich, N. Reid, F. Reimold, M. Reinhart, M. Reinke, D. Reiser, D. Rendell, C. Reux, S. D. A. Reyes Cortes, S. Reynolds, V. Riccardo, N. Richardson, K. Riddle, D. Rigamonti, F. G. Rimini, J. Risner, M. Riva, C. Roach, R. J. Robins, S. A. Robinson, T. Robinson, D. W. Robson, R. Roccella, R. Rodionov, P. Rodrigues, J. Rodriguez, V. Rohde, F. Romanelli, M. Romanelli, S. Romanelli, J. Romazanov, S. Rowe, M. Rubel, G. Rubinacci, G. Rubino, L. Ruchko, M. Ruiz, C. Ruset, J. Rzadkiewicz, S. Saarelma, R. Sabot, E. Safi, P. Sagar, G. Saibene, F. Saint-Laurent, M. Salewski, A. Salmi, R. Salmon, F. Salzedas, D. Samaddar, U. Samm, D. Sandiford, P. Santa, M. I. K. Santala, B. Santos, A. Santucci, F. Sartori, R. Sartori, O. Sauter, R. Scannell, T. Schlummer, K. Schmid, V. Schmidt, S. Schmuck, M. Schneider, K. Schöpf, D. Schwörer, S. D. Scott, G. Sergienko, M. Sertoli, A. Shabbir, S. E. Sharapov, A. Shaw, R. Shaw, H. Sheikh, A. Shepherd, A. Shevelev, A. Shumack, G. Sias, M. Sibbald, B. Sieglin, S. Silburn, A. Silva, C. Silva, P. A. Simmons, J. Simpson, J. Simpson-Hutchinson, A. Sinha, S. K. Sipilä, A. C. C. Sips, P. Sirén, A. Sirinelli, H. Sjöstrand, M. Skiba, R. Skilton, K. Slabkowska, B. Slade, N. Smith, P. G. Smith, R. Smith, T. J. Smith, M. Smithies, L. Snoj, S. Soare, E. R. Solano, A. Somers, C. Sommariva, P. Sonato, A. Sopplesa, J. Sousa, C. Sozzi, S. Spagnolo, T. Spelzini, F. Spineanu, G. Stables, I. Stamatelatos, M. F. Stamp, P. Staniec, G. Stankunas, C. Stan-Sion, M. J. Stead, E. Stefanikova, I. Stepanov, A. V. Stephen, M. Stephen, A. Stevens, B. D. Stevens, J. Strachan, P. Strand, H. R. Strauss, P. Ström, G. Stubbs, W. Studholme, F. Subba, H. P. Summers, J. Svensson, L. Swiderski, T. Szabolics, M. Szawlowski, G. Szepesi, T. T. Suzuki, B. Tàl, T. Tala, A. R. Talbot, S. Talebzadeh, C. Taliercio, P. Tamain, C. Tame, W. Tang, M. Tardocchi, L. Taroni, D. Taylor, K. A. Taylor, D. Tegnered, G. Telesca, N. Teplova, D. Terranova, D. Testa, E. Tholerus, J. Thomas, J. D. Thomas, P. Thomas, A. Thompson, C.-A. Thompson, V. K. Thompson, L. Thorne, A. Thornton, A. S. Thrysoe, P. A. Tigwell, N. Tipton, I. Tiseanu, H. Tojo, M. Tokitani, P. Tolias, M. Tomes, P. Tonner, M. Towndrow, P. Trimble, M. Tripsky, M. Tsalas, P. Tsavalas, D. Tskhakaya jun, I. Turner, M. M. Turner, M. Turnyanskiy, G. Tvalashvili, S. G. J. Tyrrell, A. Uccello, Z. Ul-Abidin, J. Uljanovs, D. Ulyatt, H. Urano, I. Uytdenhouwen, A. P. Vadgama, D. Valcarcel, M. Valentinuzzi, M. Valisa, P. Vallejos Olivares, M. Valovic, M. Van De Mortel, D. Van Eester, W. Van Renterghem, G. J. van Rooij, J. Varje, S. Varoutis, S. Vartanian, K. Vasava, T. Vasilopoulou, J. Vega, G. Verdoolaege, R. Verhoeven, C. Verona, G. Verona Rinati, E. Veshchev, N. Vianello, J. Vicente, E. Viezzer, S. Villari, F. Villone, P. Vincenzi, I. Vinyar, B. Viola, A. Vitins, Z. Vizvary, M. Vlad, I. Voitsekhovitch, P. Vondràcek, N. Vora, T. Vu, W. W. Pires de Sa, B. Wakeling, C. W. F. Waldon, N. Walkden, M. Walker, R. Walker, M. Walsh, E. Wang, N. Wang, S. Warder, R. J. Warren, J. Waterhouse, N. W. Watkins, C. Watts, T. Wauters, A. Weckmann, J. Weiland, H. Weisen, M. Weiszflog, C. Wellstood, A. T. West, M. R. Wheatley, S. Whetham, A. M. Whitehead, B. D. Whitehead, A. M. Widdowson, S. Wiesen, J. Wilkinson, J. Williams, M. Williams, A. R. Wilson, D. J. Wilson, H. R. Wilson, J. Wilson, M. Wischmeier, G. Withenshaw, A. Withycombe, D. M. Witts, D. Wood, R. Wood, C. Woodley, S. Wray, J. Wright, J. C. Wright, J. Wu, S. Wukitch, A. Wynn, T. Xu, D. Yadikin, W. Yanling, L. Yao, V. Yavorskij, M. G. Yoo, C. Young, D. Young, I. D. Young, R. Young, J. Zacks, R. Zagorski, F. S. Zaitsev, R. Zanino, A. Zarins, K. D. Zastrow, M. Zerbini, W. Zhang, Y. Zhou, E. Zilli, V. Zoita, S. Zoletnik, and I. Zychor
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Physics ,QC1-999 - Abstract
A global heat flux model based on a fractional derivative of plasma pressure is proposed for the heat transport in fusion plasmas. The degree of the fractional derivative of the heat flux, α, is defined through the power balance analysis of the steady state. The model was used to obtain the experimental values of α for a large database of the Joint European Torus (JET) carbon-wall as well as ITER like-wall plasmas. The fractional degrees of the electron heat flux are found to be α
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- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Gender in Endocrine Diseases: Role of Sex Gonadal Hormones
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R. Lauretta, M. Sansone, A. Sansone, F. Romanelli, and M. Appetecchia
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Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology ,RC648-665 - Abstract
Gender- and sex- related differences represent a new frontier towards patient-tailored medicine, taking into account that theoretically every medical specialty can be influenced by both of them. Sex hormones define the differences between males and females, and the different endocrine environment promoted by estrogens, progesterone, testosterone, and their precursors might influence both human physiology and pathophysiology. With the term Gender we refer, instead, to behaviors, roles, expectations, and activities carried out by the individual in society. In other words, “gender” refers to a sociocultural sphere of the individual, whereas “sex” only defines the biological sex. In the last decade, increasing attention has been paid to understand the influence that gender can have on both the human physiology and pathogenesis of diseases. Even the clinical response to therapy may be influenced by sex hormones and gender, but further research is needed to investigate and clarify how they can affect the human pathophysiology. The path to a tailored medicine in which every patient is able to receive early diagnosis, risk assessments, and optimal treatments cannot exclude the importance of gender. In this review, we have focused our attention on the involvement of sex hormones and gender on different endocrine diseases.
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- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Elements for a system of data processing in phytosociology and ecology
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P. David, J. Lepart, and F. Romane
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Ecology ,Plant Science - Published
- 1979
25. Evolution d'une garrigue de quercus coccifera L. soumise a divers traitements: Quelques resultats des cinq premieres annees
- Author
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M. Thiault, F. Romane, P. Poissonet, and L. Trabaud
- Subjects
Plant ecology ,Geography ,Ecology ,biology ,Biodiversity ,Plant Science ,Ecological succession ,Vegetation ,Quercus coccifera ,biology.organism_classification - Abstract
In 1969, several experiments were carried out in a Quercus coccifera garrigue, in order to clear up the role of man's action. Two of these experiments are described here: The experimental results presented here are those obtained from 1969 to 1974, by observation along lines. They concern the species number and the behaviour of certain species; it appears from these results: The stability of the original flora is noteworthy but the species frequency is modified. A few species appear, these ones are rare in the Quercus coccifera garrigue or come from the surrounding vegetation. The experiment ‘fire’ has not yet allowed to obtain by succession, the Brachypodium ramosum sward-hypothesis currently supported — the experiment ‘cutting’ has led towards a formation in which the grasses predominate. These experiments are now in progress.
- Published
- 1978
26. Dynamics of young Pinus pinaster vegetation in a Mediterranean area: diversity and niche-strategy
- Author
-
F. Romane and H. Mazurek
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Ecology ,biology ,Applied ecology ,Niche ,Biodiversity ,Plant community ,Plant Science ,15. Life on land ,biology.organism_classification ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,010601 ecology ,Plant ecology ,Geography ,Dominance (ecology) ,Pinus pinaster ,Leaf size - Abstract
This study is an attempt to interpret a mediterranean climatic gradient. It is based on 5-year observations of the dynamics of young plant communities dominated by Pinus pinaster in the hills of Provence, on permanent plots set up after the destruction of the pine forest by the introduction of Matsucoccus feytaudi. After a short description of the transect, including a classification of the plant communities and their relationship with environmental factors, we discuss the diversity pattern in relation to the niche concept. It is useful to explain diversity with the concept of resource distribution in order to construct models for the productivity of the communities and possible changes in the process of dominance. However, the acquisition of dominance by some species, the variation of habitat-niche breadth and the level of productivity of an environment are inferences from the models rather than the result of a process. As an alternative, we interpret the diversity gradient on the basis of the morphological and demographic characteristics of the species. We here consider Raunkiaer's life forms, including vegetative or offspring regeneration, leaf size and morphology as type of adaptive resistance to limiting factors such as frost, drought, competition, and as strategies used by the species to colonize or to survive.
- Published
- 1986
27. An account of the use of a transition matrix
- Author
-
M. Godron, M. Debussche, Jacques Lepart, and F. Romane
- Subjects
geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,Ecology ,Stochastic matrix ,General Medicine ,Massif ,Type (model theory) ,Vegetation types ,Situated ,Grazing ,General Earth and Planetary Sciences ,Physical geography ,Geology ,General Environmental Science - Abstract
The authors try to show how a transition matrix can be used to model the evolution of vegetation types depending upon different management options. The chosen zone is a sector of middle mountain situated on the southern edge of the French Massif Central, in which are considered: 1. (a) rural exodus and decrease of sheep grazing; 2. (b) optimization of the utilization of the grazing resources. The mapping of the vegetation types, the study of the dynamic changes from one type to another, and the definition of key species, are used as a basis for the formulation of these models.
- Published
- 1976
28. Quelques résultats obtenus par l'analyse factorielle et les profils écologiques sur des observations phyto-écologiques recueillies dans la vallée de Liptov (Tché-coslovaquie)
- Author
-
J. L. Guillerm, H. Ružičková, P.-H. Daget, A. Bottliková, J. Drdoš, and F. Romane
- Subjects
Geography ,Ecology ,Forestry ,Plant Science - Abstract
The data processing for 202 phyto-ecological releves from the Liptov valley (Czecho-Slovakia) proceeded in two ways. The groups of indicator species formed with the ecological profiles are plotted for each species in the plane of axes 1 and 2 of the factor analysis. Comparison of the two types of results shows good agreement. The center of the plotted points (axes 1 and 2) is very crowded for our data (which is often so with factor analysis). With the help of the indicator groups (derived from ecological profiles) it is possible to discern a good organization of the indicator groups in this center. This comparison is helpful for the interpretation of the results furnished by the factor analysis. It also makes it easier to analyse the relationship between the indicator groups; these relationships are often difficult to find only with the ecological profiles. Die Daten von 202 phyto-okologischen Aufnahmen aus dem Liptov-Tal (Tschecoslovakei) werden mit zwei Methoden verarbeitet: Die von den okologischen Profilen abgeleitenen Indikatorartengruppen werden auf die Ebene der Koordinaten 1 und 2 der Faktorenanalyse eingetragen. Dieser Vergleich zeigt eine befriedigende Ubereinstimmung zwischen den Ergebnissen der beiden Methoden. Er ermoglicht insbesondere festzustellen, dass der mittlere Teil der durch die Faktorenanalyse erhaltenen Punktenwolke — der zunachst ziemlich verworren erscheint — eine klare Organisation aufweist, die die relative Anordnung der Indikator-artengruppen deutlich macht. Dieser Vergleich erleichtert die Erklarung der Diagramme der Faktorenanalyse und ermoglicht Beziehungen zwischen den verschiedenen Faktoren zu erkennen, die durch Anwendung von analytischen Methoden nur schlecht deutlich werden.
- Published
- 1976
29. Deux applications en phyto-ecologie de la notion de limite ?optimale?
- Author
-
J. L. Guillerm, B. Gauthier, and F. Romane
- Subjects
Ecology ,Plant Science - Published
- 1976
30. Deux Applications en Phyto-Écologie de la Notion de Limite ‘Optimale’
- Author
-
J. L. Guillerm, B. Gauthier, and F. Romane
- Subjects
Geography ,Ecology (disciplines) ,Applied ecology ,Forestry - Abstract
La recherche de limites dans une suite d’evenements ordonnes est un probleme frequent en ecologie et c’est dans ce but que Godron (1972) propose une methode pour chercher la limite ‘optimale’. Elle a d’abord ete appliquee a l’etude de la structure horizontale de la vegetation, en exploitant les observations recueillies le long d’un transect etabli dans une formation vegetale (Godron 1972, Corre 1975, B. Thiebaut, en preparation). Apres avoir rappele le principe des calculs, deux applications seront presentees.
- Published
- 1980
31. Vegetation dynamics in grasslans, healthlands and mediterranean ligneous formations
- Author
-
Wolfgang Schmidt, F. Romane, C. H. Gimingham, M. A. Austin, P. Poissonet, and E. van der Maarel
- Subjects
Mediterranean climate ,Geography ,Ecology ,Vegetation dynamics - Published
- 1981
32. Development of Species Diversity in Some Mediterranean Plant Communities
- Author
-
C. Houssard, F. Romane, and Josep Escarré
- Subjects
Mediterranean climate ,Extinction ,Ecology ,Biodiversity ,food and beverages ,Species diversity ,Plant community ,social sciences ,Ecological succession ,Biology ,humanities ,Plant ecology ,Colonization ,sense organs ,skin and connective tissue diseases - Abstract
Changes in plant species composition during succession are interpreted as the result of a dynamic equilibrium between colonization, persistence and extinction of species.
- Published
- 1980
33. Une Utilisation Possible de L’arbre De Portée Minimale En Phyto-Écologie
- Author
-
J. L. Guillerm, G. Waksman, and F. Romane
- Subjects
Philosophy ,Forestry - Abstract
La recherche de groupes d’espece indicatrices des differents milieux d’une region naturelle a ete abordee par de nombreuses methodes et a differents niveaux de synthese C’est ainsi que dans l’etude des relations entre la vegetation spontanee du vignoble du Minervois et son milieu (Guillerm et al. 1973a) nous avons utilise d’abord la methode des profils ecologiques (Gounot 1958, Godron 1968 et Guillerm 1969) puis celle de l’analyse factorielle. La confrontation des resultats obtenus par differentes techniques se revelant souvent fructueuse, il ne nous a pas paru inutile d’en appliquer une nouvelle aux observations que nous avons recueillies. Il s’agit de celle de l’arbre de portee minimale, exposee par Gower amp; Ross (1969). (Reprenant la traduction de ‘Minimum Spanning Tree’ nous avons prefere utiliser ‘arbre de portee minimale’ a ‘arbre de longueur minimale’.) D’ailleurs, selon ces deux derniers auteurs. la comparaison des resultats qu’elle fournit avec ceux obtenus par l’analyse factorielle est pleine d’interet.
- Published
- 1980
34. Application D’un Processus de Classification Numerique a des Donnees Phytosociologiques
- Author
-
J. L. Guillerm and F. Romane
- Abstract
ESCOUFIER (1966) propose une methode objective pour constituer des groupes de variables a partir de leur matrice de correlation.
- Published
- 1974
35. Elements for A System of Data Processing in Phytosociology and Ecology
- Author
-
P. David, F. Romane, and Jacques Lepart
- Subjects
Plant ecology ,Sensu ,Phytosociology ,Ecology ,Indicator species ,Ecology (disciplines) ,Applied ecology ,Biodiversity ,Vegetation ,Biology - Abstract
This contribution presents a system of data–processing which has gradually been developed at our institute to solve concrete problems arising in the various vegetation studies carried out here. The system comprises a data storage and retrieval system as well as a series of statistical tests and multivariate methods for use in ‘phytosociology and ecology’, (cf. the name of our institute). According to our usage these terms have the following meaning. Phytosociology is considered as the study of relations between plants, sensu Krylov (1898). or the study of plant associations. ‘associations vegetales’. sensu Guinochet (1973). Plant (or vegetation) ecology is considered as the study of the relations between vegetation and its environment, including studies of indicator species and ecological groups, and subsequent analyses of vegetation structure and distribution ecology of animal species (e.g. birds and molluscs). This definition of phytosociology deviates from definitions such as of Braun–Blanquet (1932). Cain (1944) and Becking (1957) which include environmental relations (Cf Westhoff & van der Maarel 1978 for a review of the Braun–Blanquet approach which emphasizes synecology as an essential approach in phytosociology).
- Published
- 1980
36. France
- Author
-
Ch. Floret, M. J. Galan, E. Le Floc’h, F. Leprince, and F. Romane
- Published
- 1989
37. Une utilisation possible de l'abre de portee minimale en phyto-ecologie
- Author
-
F. Romane, J.L. Guillerm, and G. Waksman
- Subjects
Ecology ,Plant Science - Published
- 1977
38. General Synthesis
- Author
-
G. Orshan, Ch. Floret, E. Le Floc’h, A. Le Roux, G. Montenegro, and F. Romane
- Published
- 1989
39. Tsunami hazard scenarios in the Adriatic Sea domain
- Author
-
M. Paulatto, T. Pinat, and F. Romanelli
- Subjects
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering ,TD1-1066 ,Geography. Anthropology. Recreation ,Environmental sciences ,GE1-350 ,Geology ,QE1-996.5 - Abstract
The tsunami phenomenon is mainly detected in oceanic domains but it can also occur in small basins as the Adriatic Sea. The presence of great waves has been recorded a few times in the past centuries on the Adriatic shorelines, therefore this suggests the idea to evaluate which could be the maximum amplitude reached by a possible future tsunami event. In this framework we calculate several synthetic mareograms applying to the shallow water basin case both the theory of modal summation by Panza et al. (2000) and the theory of the Green's function by Yanovskaya et al. (2003). The first is applied to the case of tsunamis generated by an offshore source, the second to the case of tsunamis generated by an inland source. Both kinds of tsunamigenic events did already occur in the Adriatic domain, as witnessed in many catalogues (Caputo and Faita, 1984; Bedosti and Caputo, 1986; Tinti et al., 2004) and also pointed out in the recent "Catalogue of reported tsunami events in the Adriatic Sea" (see Appendix). We calculate synthetic mareograms varying those parameters which are the most influencing in tsunami generation, such as magnitude, focal depth, water layer thickness, etc., in order to estimate the expected values of tsunami maximum amplitude and arrival time, in the whole Adriatic basin, for the selected scenarios.
- Published
- 2007
40. Tsunami excitation by inland/coastal earthquakes: the Green function approach
- Author
-
T. B. Yanovskaya, F. Romanelli, and G. F. Panza
- Subjects
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering ,TD1-1066 ,Geography. Anthropology. Recreation ,Environmental sciences ,GE1-350 ,Geology ,QE1-996.5 - Abstract
In the framework of the linear theory, the representation theorem is derived for an incompressible liquid layer with a boundary of arbitrary shape and in a homogeneous gravity field. In addition, the asymptotic representation for the Green function, in a layer of constant thickness is obtained. The validity of the approach for the calculation of the tsunami wavefield based on the Green function technique is verified comparing the results with those obtained from the modal theory, for a liquid layer of infinite horizontal dimensions. The Green function approach is preferable for the estimation of the excitation spectra, since in the case of an infinite liquid layer it leads to simple analytical expressions. From this analysis it is easy to describe the peculiarities of tsunami excitation by different sources. The method is extended to the excitation of tsunami in a semiinfinite layer with a sloping boundary. Numerical modelling of the tsunami wavefield, excited by point sources at different distances from the coastline, shows that when the source is located at a distance from the coastline equal or larger than the source depth, the shore presence does not affect the excitation of the tsunami. When the source is moved towards thecoastline, the low frequency content in the excitation spectrum ecreases, while the high frequencies content increases dramatically. The maximum of the excitation spectra from inland sources, located at a distance from the shore like the source depth, becomes less than 10% of that radiated if the same source is located in the open ocean. The effect of the finiteness of the source is also studied and the excitation spectrum is obtained by integration over the fault area. Numerical modelling of the excitation spectra for different source models shows that, for a given seismic moment, the spectral level, as well as the maximum value of the spectra, decreases with increasing fault size. When the sources are located in the vicinity of a shore, the synthetic mareograms calculated at distances greater than the source depth show that the maximum tsunami amplitude decays with decreasing source-to-shore distance. The rate of decay is dependent on the dip, length and depth of the fault. The tsunami intensity, defined as maximum peak-to-peak amplitude, decays with the inland distance of the source from the coast. At an inland distance equal to the source depth, it becomes 4–5 times less than that from a source in the open ocean. If the source is located under the coastline, the intensity of tsunami is approximately the same as for oceanic sources.
- Published
- 2003
41. Vegetation Dynamics in Grasslands, Heathlands and Mediterranean Ligneous Formations
- Author
-
C. H. Gimingham, P. Poissonet, F. Romane, M. A. Austin, E. van der Maarel, and W. Schmidt
- Subjects
Ecology ,Plant Science ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics - Published
- 1983
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