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1. DENSITY AND CORRELATION INTEGRALS IN DEEP-INELASTIC MUON-NUCLEON SCATTERING AT 490 GEV

Author: M. Wilhelm, G. A. Snow, D. E. Jaffe, R. Davisson, S. Aïd, F. M. Pipkin, H. E. Stier, Richard Wilson, W. Dougherty, H. Venkataramania, Norbert Schmitz, W. Wittek, Henry Lubatti, A. Manz, R. L. Talaga, S. O'Day, K. Kadija, Wit Busza, H. G. E. Kobrak, Shuichi Kunori, K. Dziunikowska, L.S. Osborne, K. Olkiewicz, D. G. Michael, Andris Skuja, M. R. Adams, Pa. Malecki, J. Wilkes, H. J. Gebauer, R. B. Nickerson, R. D. Kennedy, J. F. Bartlett, B. Pawlik, I. Derado, V. Eckardt, D. F. Geesaman, A. Salvarani, H. E. Montgomery, E. J. Ramberg, Martin Erdmann, U. Ecker, Jorge G. Morfin, M. C. Green, W. Mohr, Janet Conrad, J. J. Lord, V. Papavassiliou, H. J. Trost, S. Krzywdzinski, A. A. Bhatti, D. McLeod, G. Jancso, Michael Schmitt, Satish Dhawan, C. Halliwell, S. Tentindo-Repond, H. L. Melanson, Jan Figiel, D. M. Jansen, A. Röser, Ronald Gilman, H. E. Jackson, Jim Hanlon, V. W. Hughes, H. M. Braun, S. Wolbers, S. Magill, C. W. Salgado, P. Stopa, J. J. Ryan, M. D. Baker, K. P. Schüler, D. Hantke, F. Botterweck, A. Eskreys, R. A. Swanson, P. H. Steinberg, H. Schellman, T. Kirk, H. J. Seyerlein, T. Dreyer, J. Haas, P.L. Anthony, G. Coutrakon, S. Söldner-Rembold, Tiefu Zhao, and S. B. Kaufman
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Scattering, Hadron, Tevatron, Deep inelastic scattering, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, Intermittency, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Nucleon
Abstract: Results on density integrals Fq(Q2) and correlation integrals Kq(Q2) are presented for the first time in muon-nucleon scattering at ∼ 490 GeV, using data from the E665 experiment at the Tevatron of Fermilab. A clear rise of the Fq integrals with decreasing size of the phase-space cells (“intermittency”) is observed for pairs and triplets of negative hadrons whereas the effect is much weaker for mixed charge combinations. From these findings it is concluded that the observed intermittency signal is mainly caused by Bose-Einstein interference. Furthermore, no energy (W) dependence of F2(Q2) is observed within the W range of the E665 experiment. Finally, the third-order correlation integrals K3(Q2) are found to be significantly different from zero which implies the presence of genuine three-particle correlations in muon-nucleon interactions.
Published: 2016

2. A measurement of the proton structure function F-2(x, Q(2)) at low x and low Q(2) at HERA

Author: C. Adloff, S. Aid, M. Anderson, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, V. Arkadov, C. Arndt, I. Ayyaz, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, M. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, G. Bertrand-Coremans, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, S. Bourov, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, W. Brückner, P. Bruel, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M.J. Burton, G. Buschhorn, D. Calvet, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, M.-C. Cousinou, B.E. Cox, G. Cozzika, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, C.L. Davis, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, B. Delcourt, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, W. Dlugosz, C. Dollfus, K.T. Donovan, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, K. Golec-Biernat, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R.K. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, T. Hadig, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, T. Haller, M. Hampel, W.J. Haynes, B. Heinemann, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, K. Hewitt, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, M. Ibbotson, Ç. İşsever, H. Itterbeck, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jacquet, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, D.M. Jansen, L. Jönsson, D.P. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, O. Kaufmann, M. Kausch, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, A. Küpper, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, B. Laforge, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, V. Lemaitre, S. Levonian, M. Lindstroem, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, J.W. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, L. Lytkin, N. Magnussen, H. Mahlke-Krüger, E. Malinovski, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, P. Merkel, F. Metlica, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, P.-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, T. Walter, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, I. Négri, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, G. Nowak, T. Nunnemann, M. Nyberg-Werther, H. Oberlack, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, S. Passaggio, G.D. Patel, H. Pawletta, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, R. Pöschl, G. Pope, B. Povh, S. Prell, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, P. Reimer, H. Rick, S. Riess, E. Rizvi, P. Robmann, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, L. Schoeffel, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, T. Sloan, P. Smirnov, M. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, J. Steinhart, B. Stella, A. Stellberger, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stöβlein, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, M. Taševský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, G. Thompson, P.D. Thompson, N. Tobien, R. Todenhagen, P. Truöl, G. Tsipolitis, J. Turnau, E. Tzamariudaki, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Valĺee, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, D. Vandenplas, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, R. Wallny, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, T. Wengler, M. Werner, L.R. West, S. Wiesand, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, M. Wobisch, H. Wollatz, E. Wünsch, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, P. Zini, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, M. zurNedden, Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Levy, Jean-Michel, and H1 Collaboration
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Structure function, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Momentum, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics
Abstract: The results of a measurement of the proton structure function F_2(x,Q^2)and the virtual photon-proton cross section are reported for momentum transfers squared Q^2 between 0.35 GeV^2 and 3.5 GeV^2 and for Bjorken-x values down to 6 10^{-6} using data collected by the HERA experiment H1 in 1995. The data represent an increase in kinematic reach to lower x and Q^2 values of about a factor of 5 compared to previous H1 measurements. Including measurements from fixed target experiments the rise of F_2 with decreasing x is found to be less steep for the lowest Q^2 values measured. Phenomenological models at low Q^2 are compared with the data., Comment: 27 pages, 10 Figures
Published: 2016

3. Determination of the longitudinal proton structure function FL(x,Q2) at low x

Author: C. Adloff, S. Aid, M. Anderson, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, C. Arndt, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, M. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, J. Blümlein, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, W. Brückner, P. Bruel, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M.J. Burton, D. Calvet, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, M.-C. Cousinou, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, C.L. Davis, B. Delcourt, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, P. Di Nezza, W. Dlugosz, C. Dollfus, K.T. Donovan, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, K. Golec-Biernat, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R.K. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, T. Hadig, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, T. Haller, M. Hampel, W.J. Haynes, B. Heinemann, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, K. Hewitt, W. Hildesheim, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, M. Ibbotson, Ç. İşsever, H. Itterbeck, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, D.M. Jansen, T. Jansen, L. Jönsson, D.P. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, O. Kaufmann, M. Kausch, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Lacour, B. Laforge, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, S. Levonian, G. Lindström, M. Lindstroem, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, P. Loch, J.W. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, L. Lytkin, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, F. Metlica, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, P.-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, I. Négri, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, T. Nunnemann, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, H. Pawletta, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, B. Povh, S. Prell, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, S. Riemersma, H. Rick, F. Riepenhausen, S. Riess, E. Rizvi, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, L. Schoeffel, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, H. Steiner, J. Steinhart, B. Stella, A. Stellberger, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stößlein, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, M. Taševský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, N. Tobien, R. Todenhagen, P. Truöl, G. Tsipolitis, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, E. Tzamariudaki, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, D. Vandenplas, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, T. Wengler, M. Werner, L.R. West, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, M. Wobisch, E. Wünsch, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, P. Zini, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, K. Zuber, M. zurNedden, Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, FOS: Physical sciences, Order (ring theory), HERA, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Momentum, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Cross section (physics), Positron, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: A measurement of the inclusive cross section for the deep-inelastic scattering of positrons off protons at HERA is presented at momentum transfers $8.5 \leq Q^2 \leq 35 GeV^2$ and large inelasticity $y = 0.7$, i.e. for the Bjorken-x range $0.00013 \leq x \leq 0.00055$. Using a next-to-leading order QCD fit to the structure function F_2 at lower y values, the contribution of F_2 to the measured cross section at high y is calculated and, by subtraction, the longitudinal structure function F_{L} is determined for the first time with an average value of $F_L=0.52 \pm 0.03 (stat)$^ {+0.25}_{-0.22}$ (syst) at $Q^2=15.4 GeV^2$ and $x=0.000243$., 17 pages, latex, 4 Figures
Published: 1997

4. Photoproduction of mesons in electron-proton collisions at HERA

Author: S. Aid, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, R.-D. Appuhn, M. Arpagaus, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, R. Bernet, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M.J. Burton, G. Buschhorn, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, M.-C. Cousinou, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, C.L. Davis, B. Delcourt, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, P. Di Nezza, W. Dlugosz, C. Dollfus, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, D. Düllmann, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, R.J. Ellison, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, E. Evrard, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, D. Feeken, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, B. Fominykh, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, A. Gellrich, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, U. Goerlach, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, K. Golec-Biernat, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, R. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R.K. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, J. Haack, T. Hadig, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, M. Hampel, W.J. Haynes, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, W. Hildesheim, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, K.C. Hoeger, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, H. Hufnagel, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, T. Jansen, L. Jönsson, K. Johannsen, D.P. Johnson, L. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, O. Kaufmann, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, F. Kole, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, M. Korn, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, U. Krüger, U. Krüner-Marquis, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Lacour, B. Laforge, R. Lander, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, J.-F. Laporte, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, C. Leverenz, S. Levonian, Ch. Ley, G. Lindström, M. Lindstroem, J. Link, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, H. Lohmander, J.W. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, S. Mani, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, T. Merz, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, P.-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, D. Neyret, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, R. Nisius, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, M. Nyberg_Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, U. Obrock, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, H. Pawletta, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, S. Prell, R. Prosi, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, F. Raupach, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, H. Rick, V. Riech, J. Riedlberger, F. Riepenhausen, S. Riess, E. Rizvi, S.M. Robertson, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, N. Sahlmann, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, M. Seidel, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, J.R. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, R. Starosta, M. Steenbock, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, H. Steiner, B. Stella, A. Stellberger, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stöβlein, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, M. Taševský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, P. Truöl, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, D. Vandenplas, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, A. Walther, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, T. Wengler, M. Werner, L.R. West, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, E. Wünsch, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, K. Zuber, and M. zurNedden
Subjects: Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, Meson, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Order (ring theory), Parton, HERA, Charm quark, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Rapidity, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: At the electron-proton collider HERA the inclusive D-*+/- meson photoproduction cross section has been measured with the H1 detector in two different, but partly overlapping, kinematical regions. For the first, where [W-gamma p] approximate to 200 GeV and Q(2) < 0.01 GeV2, the result is sigma(gamma p --> c(c) over barX$) = (13.2 +/- 2.2(-1.7-4.8)(+2.1+9.9)) mu b. The second measurement for Q(2) < 4 GeV2 yields sigma(gamma p) --> c(c) over barX$) = (9.3 +/- 2.1(-1.8-3.2)(+1.9+6.9)) mu b at [W-gamma p] approximate to 142 GeV and sigma(gamma p --> c(c) over barX$) = (20.6 +/- 5.5(-3.9-7.2)(+4.3+15.4)) mu b at [W-gamma p] approximate to 230 GeV, respectively. The third error accounts for an additional uncertainty due to the proton and photon parton density parametrizations. Differential cross sections are presented as a function of the D-*+/- transverse momentum and rapidity. The results compare reasonably well with next-to-leading order QCD calculations. Evidence for diffractive photoproduction of charm quarks is presented.
Published: 1996

5. Elastic electroproduction of ϱ and mesons at large Q2 at HERA

Author: S. Aid, V Andreev, B. Andrieu, R.-D. Appuhn, M. Arpagaus, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, R. Bernet, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançoni, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M.J. Burton, G. Buschhorn, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, F. Charles, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlanf, A. Courauab, M.-C. Cousinou, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, C.L. Davis, B. Delcourt, A. De Roec, E.A. De Wolf, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, P. Di Nezza, W. Dlugosz, C. Dollfus, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, D. Dullmann, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, R.J. Ellison, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, E. Evrard, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, D. Feeken, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, B. Fominykh, J. Formanek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, A. Gellrich, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, U. Goerlac, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, K. Golec-Biernat, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, R. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, J. Haack, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, M. Hampel, W.J. Haynes, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, W. Hildesheim, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, K.C. Hoeger, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, H. Hufnagel, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, T. Jansen, L. Johnson, K. Johannsen, D.P. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, O. Kaufmann, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, F. Kole, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, M. Korn, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, U. Krüger, U. Krüner-Marquis, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Lacour, B. Laforgei, R. Lander, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, J.-F. Laporte, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, C. Leverenz, S. Levonian, Ch. Ley, G. Lindström, M. Lindstroem, J. Link, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, H. Lohmander, J.W. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, S. Mani, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meyer, T. Merz, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, R-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, G. Müller, K. Miiller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, D. Neyret, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, R. Nisius, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, U. Obrock, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, H. Pawlett, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, S. Prell, R. Prosi, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, F. Raupach, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, H. Rick, V. Riech, J. Riedlberger, F. Riepenhausen, S. Riess, E. Rizvi, S.M. Robertson, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, N. Sahlmann, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, M. Seidel, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, J.R. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, R. Starosta, M. Steenbock, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, H. Steiner, B. Stella, A. Stellberger, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stöβlein, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P Sutton, S. Tapprogge, [au M. Taševský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, P. Truöl, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkdrovd, C. Vallée, D. Vandenplas, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, A. Walther, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, T. Wengler, M. Werner, L.R. West, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, E. Wünsch, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, M. Zimmer, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, K. Zuber, and M. zurNedden
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Cross section (physics), Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), Meson, Proton, Momentum transfer, Theoretical models, High Energy Physics::Experiment, HERA, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The total cross sections for the elastic electroproduction of $\rh0$ and $J/\Psi$ mesons for $Q^2$ $>$ 8 GeV$^2$ and $ \simeq 90$ GeV/c$^2$ are measured at HERA with the H1 detector. The measurements are for an integrated electron$-$proton luminosity of $\simeq$~3~pb$^{-1}$. The dependences of the total virtual photon$-$proton ($\gamma^* p$) cross sections on $Q^2$, $W$ and the momentum transfer squared to the proton ($t$), and, for the $\rho$, the dependence on the polar decay angle ($\cos \theta^*$), are presented. The $J/\Psi$ : $\rh0$ cross section ratio is determined. The results are discussed in the light of theoretical models and of the interplay of hard and soft physics processes.
Published: 1996

6. Measurement of the total photon proton cross section and its decomposition at 200 GeV centre of mass energy

Author: C. Cormack, G. G. Winter, C. Vallée, J. Martens, P. Steffen, R. D. Appuhn, F. Kole, K. Rüter, U. Stößlein, C. Niebuhr, J. H. Köhne, D. Zarbock, H. P. Wellisch, R. Nahnhauer, D. Goldner, Max Weber, E. Malinovski, E. Barrelet, David Cussans, P. Goritchev, B. Laforge, Y. Soloviev, T. Carli, M. Kuhlen, G. Grindhammer, Paul Newman, V. L. Hudgson, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, Karlheinz Meier, K. Rosenbauer, C. Wittek, G. Lindström, C. Gruber, Dusan Bruncko, K. Rybicki, D. Neyret, L. Büngener, H. Krehbiel, A. Pieuchot, T. Mavroidis, B. Naroska, F. Ferrarotto, M. Jaffre, J. E. Olsson, H. Genzel, A. Lebedev, M. Korn, S. Egli, Christoph Grab, G. Thompson, W. Bartel, I. Herynek, K. Daum, G. Knies, T. Greenshaw, P. Bispham, J. Haack, Stephen Maxfield, I. O. Skillicorn, H. B. Dreis, U. Bassler, M. Charlet, G. Buschhorn, G. Bertrand-Coremans, R. Starosta, D. Ozerov, D. Düllmann, Rosario Martín, R. J. Ellison, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, K. C. Hoeger, Murrough Landon, A. E. Wright, H. Itterbeck, Wolfgang Lange, P. Van Mechelen, B. Waugh, G. Weber, H. Henschel, F. W. Büsser, F. Zomer, U. Straumann, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, J. Stiewe, P. Van Esch, E. Evrard, Eram Rizvi, L. Del Buono, L. Criegee, Grzegorz Nowak, W. Braunschweig, C. Jacobsson, A. Gellrich, V. Riech, F. Sefkow, J. P. Sutton, Claus Kleinwort, V. Andreev, G. Heinzelmann, D. Kant, Kerstin Borras, A. Semenov, M. Fleischer, P. Ribarics, T. Jansen, R. Felst, J. Formánek, A. B. Clegg, Andrew Mehta, S. Schiek, S. Tapprogge, H. Spitzer, Armen Vartapetian, M. Hapke, R. Sell, Benno List, J. Gayler, I. R. Kenyon, S. Kazarian, G. Villet, Barbara Clerbaux, R. Kaschowitz, Pierre Marage, E. Mroczko, M. Gebauer, B. Delcourt, D. Vandenplas, H. Küster, F. Brasse, V. Korbel, W.D. Dau, D. Lüke, A. Wegner, N. Gogitidze, H. Rick, J. B. Dainton, U. Siewert, F. Lamarche, A. Rostovtsev, A. Droutskoi, G. Rädel, C. Leverenz, J. Garvey, O. Hamon, S. Levonian, J. Zsembery, J. M. Link, E. Panaro, J. Kurzhöfer, H. Ehrlichmann, E. Wünsch, V. Solochenko, M. Zimmer, A. M. Fomenko, J. D. Dowell, Dave Sankey, M. Wagener, Roland Horisberger, A. Valkárová, U. Kathage, Vincent Boudry, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, A. Meyer, Ph. Huet, V. Brisson, Yves Sirois, Jean-Francois Laporte, V. Nagovizin, G. D. Patel, P. Loch, S. Riess, Ch. Pichler, K. Gabathuler, A. Buniatian, Jean-Arcady Meyer, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, R. Gerhards, M. J. Burton, J. Lipinski, R. Bernet, K. Flamm, G. Franke, Yong Ban, N. Magnussen, K. Johannsen, P. Verrecchia, J. Žáček, A. Courau, Christophe Royon, J. Feltesse, S. Eichenberger, G. Martin, David Schmidt, J. Bähr, S. Spielman, T. Köhler, M. W. Krasny, V. Schröder, S. Schleif, K. H. Hiller, R. C. W. Henderson, N. Sahlmann, H. H. Kaufmann, Eckhard Elsen, Wolfram Erdmann, E. Schuhmann, Winston Ko, S. Aid, P. I. P. Kalmus, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, C. Pascaud, V. Efremenko, P. Hill, F. Linsel, P.-O. Meyer, G. W. Noyes, Martin Erdmann, U. Obrock, Zhen Zhang, Guenter Eckerlin, André Schöning, S. Mani, A. Walther, P. Biddulph, Hermann Kolanoski, D. Clarke, H. E. Roloff, M. Forbush, S. Mikocki, J. Bán, J. Tutas, F. Niebergall, J. D. Burger, H. P. Beck, Stephen Burke, A. Braemer, D. Mercer, M. A. Jabiol, W. Zimmermann, Gianfranco Sciacca, J. Riedlberger, H. Hufnagel, J. W. Lomas, I. Sheviakov, D. Newton, V. Lubimov, R. Prosi, J. Ebert, S. Masson, Leif J. Jönsson, John A Coughlan, A. Usik, K. Stolze, M. Höppner, C. A. Meyer, S. Prell, P. Dixon, H. Lohmander, P. Lanius, A. Gruber, R. Buchholz, L. N. Shtarkov, U. Krüger, A. Migliori, Horst Oberlack, Markus Seidel, A. Glazov, V. Tchernyshov, G. Siegmon, H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, David Milstead, P. A. Smirnov, Ch. Ley, A. Panitch, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, Daniel Johnson, R. Beyer, S. Dagoret, P. Palmen, L. Goerlich, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, F. Lehner, J. Theissen, J. Duboc, B. Stella, D. Feeken, A. Jacholkowska, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, M. Arpagaus, S. D. Kolya, M. Oakden, R. Marshall, Dirk Krücker, R. Roosen, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, A. Wagener, S. Reinshagen, J. Martyniak, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, J. Spiekermann, R. L. Lander, Daniel Pitzl, Frank Raupach, S. M. Robertson, N. Wulff, B. Fominykh, P. Kasselmann, F. Charles, J. Katzy, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, R.K. Griffiths, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, U. Krüner-Marquis, G. Müller, M. F. Hess, Emmanuelle Perez, G. Lobo, P. Kostka, J. M. Foster, S. Bourov, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, J. Turnau, K. Zuber, Eckhart Fretwurst, M. Steenbock, S. K. Kotelnikov, L. Hajduk, B. Andrieu, H. Meyer, S. Kermiche, W. Hildesheim, J. Cvach, Ch. Niedzballa, P. Di Nezza, Peter Robmann, S. Willard, M. Winde, P. Uelkes, Didier Lacour, M. Hütte, L. Johnson, G. Pope, Steve McMahon, P. Baranov, O. Dünger, F. Botterweck, Peter Schleper, T. Krämerkämper, R. Maraček, W. von Schlippe, Marc Besancon, A.S. Belousov, Sergey Rusakov, T. Merz, P. Truöl, H. Pawletta, R. Nisius, J. R. Smith, E. Eisenhandler, Th. Naumann, H. Duhm, E. Gabathuler, M. David, C.L. Davis, M. Flieser, J. Stier, J. Marks, Y. Vazdik, L.R. West, M. Nyberg-Werther, T. R. Ebert, A. Fedotov, Günter Flügge, T. P. Yiou, M. zurNedden, C. Kiesling, A. De Roeck, A. J. Campbell, T. Kurča, J. Janoth, Volker Blobel, R. Eichler, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, C. Keuker, J.P. Phillips, Klaus Rabbertz, Stefan Valkar, Hannes Jung, Alexander Zhokin, B. Schwab, Pavel Murin, H. Grässler, M. Ibbotson, R. Barschke, Laurent Favart, C. Dollfus, F. Rouse, Ulrich Goerlach, T. C. Nicholls, Peter Schacht, G. C. Lopez, Gregorio Bernardi, Anton Babaev, C. Thiebaux, J. Strachota, and P. E. Reimer
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Elastic scattering, Particle physics, Cross section (physics), Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, Detector, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Center of mass, HERA, Dissociation (chemistry)
Abstract: We present a new measurement of the total photoproduction cross section performed with the H1 detector at HERA. For an average centre of mass energy of 200 GeV a value of σtotλp=165±2±11µb has been obtained. A detailed analysis of the data in adequate kinematic regions enabled a decomposition of the total cross section in its elastic, single diffractive dissociation and remaining non-diffractive parts, based on safe assumptions on the double diffractive dissociation contribution.
Published: 1995

7. Invariant mass dependence of particle correlations in ?+ p andK + p interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: Danuta Kisielewska, J.K. Karamyan, Elizaveta Shabalina, F. Botterweck, A. G. Tomaradze, Z.G. Garutchava, Lidia Smirnova, F.K. Rizatdinova, P. V. Chliapnikov, E. A. De Wolf, G. R. Gulkanyan, W. Kittel, I. V. Ajinenko, F. Verbeure, M. Charlet, A. M. F. Endler, and K. Dziunikowska
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Elementary particle, Invariant mass, Quantum field theory, Invariant (mathematics), Engineering (miscellaneous), Cumulant, Production rate
Abstract: We study two- and three-particle correlations as a function of invariant mass. Using data on π+p andK+p collisions at 250 GeV/c, we compare correlation functions and normalised factorial cumulants for various charge combinations. Strong positive correlations are observed only at small invariant masses. The normalised cumulants for “exotic” [(−−), (++)] and “nonexotic” pairs (+−) and triplets decrease in power-like fashion with increasing invariant mass. The mass dependence is not incompatible with the power-law behaviour as expected in a Dual Mueller-Regge framework. Comparison with FRITIOF reveals strong disagreements, which are due to too large production rates of resonances, such as ρ0 and η, and the absence of a Bose-Einstein low-mass enhancement in JETSET.
Published: 1994

8. A search for heavy leptons at HERA

Author: Peter Robmann, S. Aid, P. E. Reimer, J. Duboc, B. Stella, G. Müller, E. M. Hanlon, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, L. R. West, V. Korbel, K. Rüter, C. Niebuhr, R. D. Appuhn, H. Krehbiel, A. Gellrich, F. Lamarche, G. G. Winter, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, Hermann Kolanoski, P. Steffen, D. Clarke, John A Coughlan, Horst Oberlack, K. Rosenbauer, M. Vecko, P. R. Newman, J. Riedlberger, D. Mercer, G. Buschhorn, S. M. Robertson, R. L. Lander, S. Levonian, S. Masson, M. Colombo, D. Goldner, Y. Soloviev, Mikhail Danilov, F. Charles, M. F. Hess, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, G. Lindström, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, R. Roosen, C. Gruber, H. P. Wellisch, Max Weber, J. Turnau, T. Jansen, M. Steenbock, Murrough Landon, A. E. Wright, J. Martyniak, G. Thompson, E. Malinovski, M. Kuhlen, A. Courau, B. Andrieu, T. Carli, K. Flamm, Christophe Royon, R. Nisius, Benno List, A. Buniatian, K. C. Hoeger, C. A. Meyer, G. Grindhammer, G. Rädel, D. Lüke, E. Wünsch, B. Fominykh, P. I. P. Kalmus, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, R. Kaschowitz, W. Hildesheim, Roland Horisberger, A. Valkárová, V. Riech, I. Sheviakov, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, Ph. Huet, S. Riess, A. Gruber, I. W. Walker, A. Braemer, K. Rybicki, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, M. Hapke, D. Düllmann, H. Henschel, D. Kant, Ch. Pichler, P. Hill, J. Bán, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, Emmanuelle Perez, Christoph Grab, Kerstin Borras, A. Semenov, M. Goldberg, Peter Schacht, G. C. Lopez, O. Dünger, M. Korn, Winston Ko, Dave Sankey, G. Siegmon, Jean-Arcady Meyer, R. Nahnhauer, E. Barrelet, U. Krüger, F. Botterweck, K. Daum, C. Pascaud, P. Loch, R. Gerhards, G. Weber, U. Straumann, David Cussans, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, J. Martens, Daniel Johnson, Vincent Hedberg, Frank Raupach, G. Knies, Armen Vartapetian, J. D. Dowell, R. J. Ellison, R. Marshall, Guenter Eckerlin, G. Cozzika, Dirk Krücker, L. N. Shtarkov, G. D. Patel, André Schöning, F. Kole, S. Schiek, F. Eisele, A. Jacholkowska, P. Verrecchia, J. R. Smith, S. Dagoret, T. Köhler, M. W. Krasny, F. Linsel, A. Wegener, L. Goerlich, A. Panitch, Martin Erdmann, S. D. Kolya, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, V. Schröder, R. Herma, Karlheinz Meier, J. Heatherington, J. Haack, Stefan Valkar, U. Obrock, Wolfgang Lange, E. Eisenhandler, Gregorio Bernardi, F. Niebergall, K. H. Hiller, Eckhart Fretwurst, I. O. Skillicorn, H. H. Kaufmann, H. B. Dreis, Eckhard Elsen, F. Brasse, R. C. W. Henderson, D. Newton, J. Gayler, R. Maraček, Anton Babaev, V. Efremenko, J. Ferencei, Steve McMahon, C. Thiebaux, S. Eichenberger, V I. Shekelyan, A. Walther, N. Wulff, J. Tutas, J. D. Burger, R. Prosi, L. Büngener, Hannes Jung, W. von Schlippe, T. Merz, U. Krüner-Marquis, P. Lanius, C. Vallée, E. Sanchez, W. Zimmermann, I. Tichomirov, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, I. Herynek, J. Baehr, N. Magnussen, S. Mikocki, David Schmidt, J. Strachota, Markus Seidel, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tapprogge, W.D. Dau, N. Sahlmann, E. Evrard, P. Kasselmann, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, K. Gabathuler, A. Lebedev, Grzegorz Nowak, S. Egli, J. B. Dainton, C. Jacobsson, P. Biddulph, M. Fleischer, K. Johanssen, M. A. Jabiol, Pavel Murin, H. Grässler, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, H. Hufnagel, J. Feltesse, U. Bassler, M. Ibbotson, G. Bertrand-Coremans, R. Starosta, Daniel Pitzl, J. Kurzhöfer, V. Nagovizin, U. Seehausen, R. Eichler, F. Sefkow, P. Ribarics, G. Heinzelmann, C.D. Hilton, L. Criegee, B. Delcourt, M. Höppner, R. Felst, J.G. Contreras, J. P. Kubenka, U. Kathage, U. Stösslein, H. Meyer, S. Kermiche, Laurent Favart, S. Prell, S. K. Kotelnikov, L. Hajduk, J. Formánek, M. Gebauer, C. Dollfus, J. Garvey, R. Buchholz, C. Leverenz, David Milstead, V. Brisson, G. W. Noyes, A. M. Fomenko, P. A. Smirnov, O. Hamon, H. Küster, H. Shooshtari, F. Rouse, P. Baranov, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, Didier Lacour, G. Pope, Peter Schleper, Ulrich Goerlach, Dusan Bruncko, M. Jaffre, J. E. Olsson, Marc Besancon, M. Forbush, A. Schwind, B. Naroska, F. Ferrarotto, A.S. Belousov, Sergey Rusakov, P. Truöl, H. Genzel, W. Bartel, T. Greenshaw, C. Schmidt, J.P. Phillips, J. P. Sutton, P. Di Nezza, Rosario Martín, P. Van Esch, Stephen Maxfield, A. Lindner, J. Janoth, A. Rostovtsev, Claus Kleinwort, J. Stiewe, F. W. Büsser, Volker Blobel, P. Goritchev, C. Keuker, W. Braunschweig, K. Gamerdinger, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, N. Gogitidze, R. Sell, D. Neyret, T. Mavroidis, S. Kazarian, U. Siewert, F. Zomer, A. M. Goodall, L. Del Buono, V. Andreev, M. Zimmer, Vincent Boudry, Jean-Francois Laporte, H. Ehrlichmann, Yves Sirois, J. Lipinski, G. Franke, Zhen Zhang, J. Žáček, J. Ebert, J. M. Foster, S. Mani, H. P. Beck, Stephen Burke, A. Usik, M. Savitsky, K. Zuber, J. Cvach, H. Bergstein, Th. Naumann, H. Duhm, E. Gabathuler, E. Deffur, P. Kostka, Ch. Ley, M. David, S. Reinshagen, A. Wagener, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, M. Flieser, J. Stier, M. Arpagaus, Y. Vazdik, M. Nyberg-Werther, T. R. Ebert, A. Fedotov, Günter Flügge, T. P. Yiou, C. Kiesling, A. De Roeck, A. J. Campbell, Richard E. Taylor, T. Ahmed, Th. Wolff, T. Kurča, S. Willard, I. R. Kenyon, H. Spitzer, M. Winde, R. Bernet, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, H. E. Roloff, Leif J. Jönsson, H. Lohmander, and D. Feeken
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Branching fraction, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, Massless particle, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, W and Z bosons, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Lepton
Abstract: A search for direct production of new leptons in the mass range from 10 GeV up to 225 GeV is presented by the H1 experiment at HERA. The data were obtained during 1993 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 528 nb −1 . The search includes heavy lepton decays to final states e ( ν ) γ and e ( ν ) W , e ( ν ) Z with the subsequent decay of the W and Z bosons into jets or lepton pairs. No evidence was found for the production of new massive electrons or neutrinos in any of the decay channels. Rejection limits for excited electrons and neutrinos are derived.
Published: 1994

9. Angular dependence of factorial moments in π+/K+p interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: F.K. Rizatdinova, G. R. Gulkanyan, K. Olkiewicz, A.V. Tkabladze, R.S. Hakobyan, Amiran Tomaradze, F. Verbeure, S. A. Zotkin, Z.S. Garutchava, M. R. Atayan, F. Botterweck, E.C. Deoliviera, P. V. Chliapnikov, K. Dziunikowska, D. Kisielewska, I. V. Ajinenko, E.A. DeWolf, L. A. Tikhonova, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, S. S. Mehrabyan, Lidia Smirnova, W. Kittel, A.M.F. Endler, Z. Metreveli, and Elizaveta Shabalina
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Factorial, Elementary particle, Function (mathematics), Power law, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, Particle, Multiplicity (chemistry), Particle Physics - Experiment, Bose–Einstein condensate, Factorial moment
Abstract: A sample of π+p and K+p non-diffractive interactions at √s = 22 GeV is used to investigate factorial multiplicity moments as a function of the CMS opening angle θ between particles. The angular dependence is very different for unlike-charge and like-charge particle combinations. For the latter, factorial moments increase with decreasing opening angle approximately as a power law. The θ dependence is stronger for central production-angle intervals than in the forward and backward regions. The predictions of the standard version of the FRITIOF model deviate strongly from the data, but including Bose-Einstein correlations leads to qualitative agreement.
Published: 1994

10. Influence of multiplicity and kinematical cuts on Bose-Einstein correlation inπ + p at 250 GeV/c

Author: R. Sh. Hakobyan, F. Verbeure, Lidia Smirnova, A. G. Tomaradze, K. Dziunikowska, H. Böttcher, K. Olkiewicz, I. V. Ajinenko, E. A. De Wolf, Danuta Kisielewska, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, M. R. Atayan, F. Botterweck, W. Kittel, Elizaveta Shabalina, Z. C. Garutchava, A. M. F. Endler, S. S. Mehrabyan, L. A. Tikhonova, H.R. Gulkanyan, and P. V. Chliapnikov
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Multiplicity (mathematics), Radius, Lorentz covariance, Collision, law.invention, Pion, law, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Rapidity, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Bose–Einstein condensate, Reference frame
Abstract: The correlation of negative particles at small momentum difference and its dependence on multiplicity and on kinematical cuts is studied in π+p-interactions at 250 GeV/c. In terms of the Kopylov-Podgoretskiį parametrization, an average radius of the pion emitting region ofrK=1.59±0.14 fm and a life-time (or emission depth) τ=0.83±0.25 fm are found. The Lorentz invariant parametrization of Goldhaber givesrG=0.85±0.04 fm. Assuming two different sources of pions, their radii are estimated asr1=1.75±0.25 fm andr2=0.60±0.08 fm. An angular and multiplicity dependence of the space-time size of the source is observed. The source is elongated along the collision axis and has larger sizerK at higher multiplicities. The radiusrK decreases with increasing pion pair momentum. The size of the emitting region appears to be larger for low rapidity pions than for pions from the fragmentation region. No evidence is found for a unique reference frame, where the pion source is motionless for each π+p collision, i. e. where the space-time size of the source is definitely smaller than in any other frame.
Published: 1993

11. Pomeron-pomeron cross section from inclusive production of a central cluster in quasi-elastic ?+ p andK + p scattering at 250 GeV/c

Author: L. A. Tikhonova, M. R. Atayan, K. Olkiewicz, A. G. Tomaradze, F. Botterweck, E. A. De Wolf, Elizaveta Shabalina, S. A. Zotkin, Z. C. Garutchava, S. S. Mehrabyan, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, G. R. Gulkanyan, J.K. Karamyan, F. Verbeure, W. Kittel, R. Sh. Hakobyan, E. C. de Oliveira, and Danuta Kisielewska
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Pomeron, Particle physics, Cross section (physics), Pion, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Scattering, Hadron, Cluster (physics), Elementary particle, Production (computer science), Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract: Meson-nucleon quasi-elastic scattering is studied with (semi) inclusive production of a central hadron cluster. The dominant mechanism of central cluster production is double pomeron exchange. The cross section is (39±5±8) μb and (24±6±3) μb for pion and kaon induced reactions, respectively. An estimate of the pomeron-pomeron total cross section σpp is extracted in the interval$4m_\pi< \sqrt {S_{pp} }< 2GeV$. While σpp=0.45±0.10mb is obtained in thef2(1270) region, an almost constant cross section with an average of σpp=0.16±0.02mb is observed outside thef2 region.
Published: 1993

12. Two-particle azimuthal and rapidity correlations in intervals of transverse momentum in Pi+P-Interactions at 250 Gev/C

Author: F. Verbeure, A. G. Tomaradze, L. A. Tikhonova, S. A. Zotkin, A. M. F. Endler, P. V. Chliapnikov, F.K. Rizatdinova, Elizaveta Shabalina, F. Botterweck, M. Charlet, K. Dziunikowska, E. A. De Wolf, I. V. Ajinenko, Danuta Kisielewska, K. Olkiewicz, J.K. Karamyan, Lidia Smirnova, W. Kittel, H.R. Gulkanyan, and H. Böttcher
Subjects: Quark, Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, Hadron, Elementary particle, Gluon, Nuclear physics, Pair production, Pion, Rapidity, Engineering (miscellaneous), GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A multi-dimensional analysis of two-particle correlations in pi+p-interactions at 250 GeV/c shows interesting structure. Particularly strong positive short-range rapidity and azimuthal correlations are observed for low-p(T) like sign pairs. This observation is not reproduced by models used for comparison (FRITIOF, DPM, quark gluon (multi)string model). A possible explanation is Bose-Einstein interference not included in these models.
Published: 1993

13. Factorial moments, cumulants and correlation integrals in Pi+P and K+P interactions at 250 Gev/C

Author: K. Olkiewicz, F.K. Rizatdinova, H. Böttcher, F. Botterweck, E. A. De Wolf, R. Sh. Hakobyan, A. G. Tomaradze, Danuta Kisielewska, Elizaveta Shabalina, K. Dziunikowska, W. Kittel, F. Verbeure, N. M. Agababyan, M. Chalet, P. V. Chliapnikov, O. G. Tchikilev, A. M. F. Endler, and Lidia Smirnova
Subjects: Physics, Phase transition, Factorial, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Elementary particle, Quantum mechanics, Moment (physics), Order (group theory), Field theory (psychology), Quantum field theory, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Engineering (miscellaneous), Cumulant, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A selected sample of 59200 π+p andK+p nonsingle-diffrative interactions at$\sqrt s $ =22 GeV is used to investigate one, two- and three-dimensional factorial moments, factorial cumulant moments, as well as correlation integrals. The rise of factorial moments and cumulants with decreasing phase-space volume is stronger when evaluated in three than in lower dimensions. Ratios of slopes are easier to obtain than the slopes themselves. Contrary to earlier findings, they turn out to depend on the dimension. The order dependence of the averaged ratios is better described by a Levy stable law solution with μ=1.6 than by Gaussian approximation of the α-model (μ=2) or a second order phase transition (μ=0), but values μ>2 inconsistent with Levy-type fluctuations are reached in a three-dimensional analysis. The multiparticle contributions to the factorial moments are calculated by means of factorial cumulant moments. A particular improvement of the method is that of correlation (or density) integrals. It leads to the conclusion that Bose-Einstein interference plays an important role in the intermittency effect, but indication is found for an interpretation alternative to the conventional view of Bose-Einstein correlations.
Published: 1993

14. Study of intranuclear collision effects in interactions ofK +/π + mesons with Al and Au nuclei at 250 GeV/c

Author: G. R. Gulkanyan, W. Kittel, K. Dziunikowska, R.S. Hakobyan, S. S. Megrabyan, Danuta Kisielewska, F.K. Rizatdinova, F. Verbeure, I. V. Ajinenko, E. A. DeWolf, P. V. Chliapnikov, R. Wischnewski, L.K. Shabalina, J.K. Karamyan, F. Botterweck, K. Olkiewicz, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, A. M. F. Endler, and B. B. Levchenko
Subjects: Physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Spectrometer, Meson, Hadron, Charged particle, Atomic mass, Nuclear physics, medicine.anatomical_structure, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), medicine, Multiplicity (chemistry), Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Nucleus
Abstract: Multiplicity, inclusive, correlation and collective characteristics of multiparticle production processes inK + Al,K + Au, π+ Al and π+ Au interactions at 250 GeV/c are studied with the European Hybrid Spectrometer, providing high statistics and almost 4 π acceptance for final state charged particles. It is shown that the proton energy spectrum practically does not depend on the target atomic weight, but the proton angular distributions reveal a strongA-dependence. In a model independent way, the average number of intranuclear collisions is extracted, and it is shown that their dominant part (60% for Al and 80% for Au) is caused by interactions of the non-leading particles produced in the target fragmentation. The multiplication ratio of the produced particles for the Au nucleus changes fromR≃40 at the smallest rapidities in the target fragmentation region, down toR=0.37±0.06 at the largest rapidities in the beam fragmentation region. It is found that the average total longitudinal momentum of the charged products of the beam fragmentation depends weakly on the number of leading hadron (cluster) intranuclear collisions which are characterized by a low inelasticity coefficient 〈k〉=0.17±0.03.
Published: 1992

15. π 0 andη meson production inπ + p andK + p collisions at 250 GeV/c

Author: W. Kittel, L. A. Tikhonova, S. A. Zotkin, E. A. DeWolf, M. R. Atayan, F. Botterweck, O. G. Tchikilev, F. Verbeure, R. Wischnewski, K. Olkiewicz, K. Dziunikowska, V. M. Ronjin, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Deroeck, M. Charlet, N. Sotnikova, Yu Fisyak, A. M. F. Endler, Elizaveta Shabalina, Danuta Kisielewska, and G. V. Gevorkyan
Subjects: Physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Eta meson, Charged particle, Momentum, Nuclear physics, symbols.namesake, Cross section (physics), Pi, symbols, Feynman diagram, Production (computer science), Engineering (miscellaneous), Beam (structure)
Abstract: We report on a study of inclusiveπ0 and η meson production inπ+p andK+p interactions at 250 GeV/c beam momentum. The Feynman-x spectrum ofπ0 is very similar in shape and normalization to that of negatively charged particles produced in the same experiment. The results are compared with data at other energies and with FRITIOF model predictions. This model overestimates the η cross section by a factor of 2.5. It reproduces theπ0 cross section correctly, but predicts a too hardπ0x distribution.
Published: 1992

16. Inclusive ϱ0, K∗0(890) and ∗0(890) production in peripheral K+Al, π+Al and π+Au collisions at 250 GeV/c

Author: E. A. De Wolf, M. Charlet, K. Kaleba, Danuta Kisielewska, R.S. Hakobyan, F. Verbeure, H.R. Gulkanyan, W. Kittel, A. G. Tomaradze, K. Olkiewicz, L.K. Shabalina, F. Botterweck, P. V. Chliapnikov, Z. C. Garutchava, Lidia Smirnova, I. V. Ajinenko, H. Böttcher, and F.K. Rizatdinova
Subjects: Nuclear reaction, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Pair production, Pion, Meson, Hadron, Vector meson, Atomic physics, Multiplicity (chemistry), Nucleon
Abstract: Average numbers of rho(0), K*0(890) and K*0(890)BAR produced in peripheral collisions (with the number of "grey" protons n(g) less-than-or-equal-to 2) of K+ with Al and of pi+ with Al and Au nuclei at 250 GeV/c are measured in the EHS (NA22) experiment at the CERN SPS. No evidence is found for suppression of vector meson production relative to K+p and pi+p collisions at the same energy.
Published: 1992

17. Intermittency, the empty bin effect and uncertainty in factorial moments

Author: Peter Lipa, F. Botterweck, M. Charlet, and Hans C. Eggers
Subjects: Factorial, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), law, Intermittency, Statistics, Negative binomial distribution, Multiplicity (mathematics), Engineering (miscellaneous), Bin, Factorial moment, Mathematics, Multiplicity distribution, law.invention
Abstract: The measurement of factorial moments depends strongly on the high-multiplicity tail of the underlying multiplicity distribution. When the number of events is finite, the multiplicity distribution is truncated, leading in some cases to a significant decrease of measured factorial moments compared to their true values and thus complicating the interpretation of experimental data. We calculate the conditions for the occurrence of this so called “empty bin effect”, and, using the negative binomial distribution, give an example how to estimate its size. For present NA22 parameters, we find little distortion except possibly in the fifth order moment. Theoretical analyses and experimental estimates of error should take the empty bin effect into account explicitly before attempting some conclusion, especially in the case of ongoing and future two- and three-dimensional analyses where the average multiplicity per bin decreases much faster.
Published: 1992

18. Direct soft photon production inK + p andπ + p interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: K. Dziunikowska, M.M. Chapkin, V. M. Ronjin, G. R. Gulkanyan, O. G. Tchikilev, Lidia Smirnova, F. Verbeure, L. P. Kishinevskaya, T. Haupt, E. A. De Wolf, I.V. Nikolaenko, V. A. Uvarov, W. Kittel, S. A. Zotkin, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. De Roeck, R. Wischnewski, Z. C. Garutchava, L. A. Tikhonova, F. Botterweck, A. Eskreys, K. Olkiewicz, and M. Charlet
Subjects: Physics, Photon, Soft photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Bremsstrahlung, Elementary particle, Spectral line, Nuclear physics, Massless particle, symbols.namesake, symbols, Feynman diagram, Atomic physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Boson
Abstract: Inclusive production of direct soft photons is studied inK + p andK + π interactions at 250 GeV/c. Total cross sections, Feynman-x and transverse momentum distributions of direct γ's are presented. The measured cross sections are several times larger than expected from QED inner bremsstrahlung, indicating the presence of an anomalous soft photon source. The model of Lichard and Van Hove, based on the “cold quark-gluon plasma” picture, agrees with the data.
Published: 1991

19. Deuteron production in collisions of 250 GeV/c π+ andK + mesons with Al and Au nuclei

Author: Elizaveta Shabalina, F.K. Rizatdinova, K. Dziunikowska, M.M. Chapkin, T. Haupt, A. B. Michałowska, E. A. De Wolf, P. V. Chliapnikov, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, O. G. Tchikilev, K. Olkiewicz, H. Boettcher, K. Kaleba, F. Verbeure, W. Kittel, A. De Roeck, G. R. Gulkanyan, V. A. Uvarov, and F. Botterweck
Subjects: Nuclear reaction, Physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, Meson, Branching fraction, Nuclear Theory, Hadron, Elementary particle, Nuclear physics, Pion, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Nucleon, Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract: Experimental data are presented on deuteron production in the target fragmentation region for 250 GeV/c π+ interactions with Al and Au nuclei, and compared with analogous data on proton production. Indications are observed for narrow structures in the (dπ-) effective mass system at ∼2.04 and ∼2.08 GeV.
Published: 1991

20. Factorial correlators from π+p and K+p collisions at 250 GeV/c

Author: V.V. Aivazyan, S.G. Badalyan, F. Botterweck, M. Charlet, P.V. Chliapnikov, A. de Roeck, E.A. de Wolf, K. Dziunikowska, A.M.F. Endler, F. Filthaut, T. Haupt, K. Kaleba, W. Kittel, B.B. Levchenko, K. Olkiewicz, E.K. Shabalina, N.A. Sotnikova, O.G. Tchikilev, V.A. Uvarov, F. Verbeure, R. Wischnewski, and S.A. Zotkin
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Factorial, Resolution (electron density), Function (mathematics), Power law, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, Intermittency, Pi, Rapidity, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Factorial correlators are studied in 250 GeV/c π + p and K + p collisions as a function of the distance in rapidity. The correlators are found to increase with decreasing correlation distance, independently of the rapidity resolution. The increase approximately follows a power law, but the power is considerably larger than expected from a log-normal approximation in the simple α model of intermittency. Also the FRITIOF results are independent of the resolution, but slopes and p T behavior cannot be reproduced by this model.
Published: 1991

21. Factorial moments and correlations in meson-nucleus interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: O. G. Tchikilev, A. M. F. Endler, A. De Roeck, A. Eskreys, M. Charlet, F. Botterweck, B. B. Levchenko, W. Kittel, V. A. Uvarov, E.S. Shabalina, E. A. De Wolf, K. Olkiewicz, K. Kaleba, P. V. Chliapnikov, J.K. Karamyan, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, F. Verbeure, R.S. Hakobyan, R. Wischnewski, Danuta Kisielewska, T. Haupt, and V. G. Gavrjusev
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Factorial, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, Elementary particle, law.invention, medicine.anatomical_structure, law, Intermittency, medicine, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Field theory (psychology), Rapidity, Quantum field theory, Nuclear Experiment, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Engineering (miscellaneous), Nucleus, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A sample of 8000 interactions of 250 GeV/c π+ andK+ mesons on Al and Au nuclei, is used to search for intermittency effects by calculating the normalized factorial moments of order two to four. No significant effect is observed in the higher moments. Two-body rapidity correlations and Bose-Einstein correlations in these interactions are presented.
Published: 1991

22. Rapidity correlations in Pi+ p, K+ p and pp interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: L. A. Tikhonova, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, A. M. F. Endler, F. Crijns, F. Botterweck, T. van Hal, Lidia Smirnova, V. M. Ronjin, A. G. Tomaradze, V. A. Uvarov, V. V. Aivazyan, Helena Bialkowska, Larissa Bravina, A. De Roeck, R. Wischnewski, R. Verbeure, E. A. De Wolf, K. Olkiewicz, H. Böttcher, O. G. Tchikilev, A. M. Rybin, F.K. Rizatdinova, P. V. Chliapnikov, Yu. Belokopytov, Z.G. Garutchava, L. P. Petrovikh, Elizaveta Shabalina, T. Haupt, Danuta Kisielewska, F. Meijers, I. V. Ajinenko, L. Scholten, N. Sotnikova, W. Kittel, N. G. Grigoryan, and V. I. Nikolaenko
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Rapidity, Multiplicity (mathematics), Engineering (miscellaneous), Central region, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Two- and three-particle rapidity correlations are analyzed inK+p and π+p-interactions at 250 GeV/c. The main contribution to the two- and three-particle correlation functions comes from mixing of events of different multiplicity. The (short range) two-particle correlation remaining after exclusion of mixing is significantly larger for (+−) than for the equal charge combinations, and is positive for a wider range in rapidity difference. FRITIOF and a 2-string DPM are excluded by our data. A quark-gluon (multi-)string model can describe our inclusive correlation function, but needs to be tuned on the short range part. The multiplicity mixing part increases much faster with increasing energy than the short range part. In the central region, our correlation is similar to that observed ine+e− and μp collisions at similar energy.
Published: 1991

23. Negative binomials and multiplicity distributions in 250 GeV/cK + and π+ interactions on Al and Au nuclei

Author: K. Olkiewicz, B. B. Levchenko, F. Botterweck, H. Boettcher, A. Eskreys, B. Machowski, G. R. Gulkanyan, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, V. I. Nikolaenko, R. Wischnewski, V. M. Ronjin, P. van Hal, F. Verbeure, I. V. Ajinenko, Yu. Belokopytov, A. M. Rybin, P. V. Chliapnikov, R. Sh. Hakobyan, O. G. Tchikilev, W. Kittel, L. Scholten, Yu. A. Golubkov, Lidia Smirnova, F. Meijers, M. Charlet, R. Pöllänen, H. Saarikko, Helena Bialkowska, Z. C. Garutchava, D. A. De Wolf, T. Haupt, A. M. F. Endler, F. Crijns, Danuta Kisielewska, V. A. Uvarov, and A. De Roeck
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Negative binomial distribution, Parton, Multiplicity (mathematics), 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract: The negative binomial distribution (NBD) is fitted to all charged and to negative particle multiplicity distributions in restricted rapidity intervals, both in the forward and backward c.m. hemispheres of positive meson interactions on Al and Au nuclei. For negative particle multiplicity distributions, the NBD parameters are also determined as a function ofng, the number of grey tracks, corresponding to varying number of intranuclear collisions. The data are interpreted in terms of the clan picture of Giovannini and Van Hove and compared to the MCMHA and Fritiof models. Both models reproduce quite well the global multiplicity distributions, but not when sub-samples are considered with fixed number of grey tracks. Regularities are better visible on the parton than on the particle level.
Published: 1990

24. Neutral kaon production inK + p and π+ p interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: P. van Hal, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, R. Wischnewski, E. A. De Wolf, F. Verbeure, V. M. Ronjin, F. Meijers, S. S. Megrabyan, Helena Bialkowska, Yu. V. Yarba, Z. C. Garutchava, H. Böttcher, Elizaveta Shabalina, A. De Roeck, Yu. Belokopytov, F. Botterweck, W. Kittel, V. I. Nikolaenko, H. M. T. Saarikko, U. G. Gavrjusev, A. M. Rybin, T. Haupt, L. Albert, P. V. Chliapnikov, L. Scholten, Danuta Kisielewska, R. C. Hacobyan, R. Verbist, A. M. F. Endler, F. Crijns, V. A. Uvarov, I. V. Ajinenko, O. G. Tchikilev, and K. Olkiewicz
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Parton, Elementary particle, Lower energy, Nuclear physics, Transverse momentum, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Field theory (psychology), Production (computer science), Quantum field theory, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract: The inclusive production of neutral kaons is studied inK+p and π+p interactions at 250 GeV/c. Total and semi-inclusive cross sections and average kaon multiplicities are presented and compared with the data at lower energies. The longitudinal and transverse momentum distributions and their energy dependence are analyzed. The results are interpreted in the framework of recent parton models.
Published: 1990

25. Inclusive production of vector mesons in π+ p interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: R. Wischnewski, A. I. Katargin, L. Scholten, A. Eskreys, J. Stepaniak, V. A. Uvarov, R. Rosmalen, K. Belous, O. G. Tchikilev, Elizaveta Shabalina, T. Haupt, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, A. De Roeck, F. Crijns, V. M. Ronjin, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Olkiewicz, H. Boettcher, H. Saarikko, E. A. De Wolf, Yu. V. Yarba, Z. C. Garutchava, S. S. Megrabyan, N. M. Agababyan, P. V. Chliapnikov, S. A. Zotkin, P. van Hal, W. Kittel, M.M. Chapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, A. M. F. Endler, F. Botterweck, F. Verbeure, F. Meijers, and V. I. Nikolaenko
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Elementary particle, Vector meson, Multiplicity (chemistry), Quantum field theory, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract: We report on a study of ρ0, ρ+, ω,$\bar K^{*0} (892)$ andK*0 (892) inclusive production in π+p interactions at 250 GeV/c, for ρ+,$\bar K^{*0} (892)$ for the first time in a π+p experiment. The data are compared withK+p data in the same experiment, with results of other experiments and with quark-parton models. Interesting differences are found between ρ+,0 and ω production.
Published: 1990

26. Intermittency effects in π+p and K+p collisions at 250 GeV/c

Author: P. F. Ermolov, L. A. Tikhonova, T. Haupt, R. Wischnewski, J. Stepaniak, Yu. Belokopytov, F. Botterweck, A. B. Michałowska, W. Kittel, V. M. Ronjin, O. G. Tchikilev, Ehs, N. G. Grigoryan, K. Olkiewicz, L. P. Kishinevskaya, E. A. De Wolf, L. C. S. Oliveira, H. M. T. Saarikko, F. Meijers, L. Scholten, A. M. Rybin, P. van Hal, B. Machowski, E. Den Bekker, P. V. Chliapnikov, K. Dziunikowksa, A. M. F. Endler, F. Crijns, E. K. Shabalina, H. Böttcher, Z. G. Garutchava, V. I. Nikolaenko, I. V. Ajinenko, A. De Roeck, F. Verbeure, V. A. Uvarov, and B. B. Levchenko
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Resolution (electron density), Charge (physics), 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Pencil (optics), Azimuth, Nuclear physics, Angular distribution, law, Intermittency, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, 010306 general physics
Abstract: Density fluctuations are studied in rapidity, pseudo-rapidity and azimuthal angle, as well as in two-dimensional distributions in rapidity and azimuthal angle. Evidence for intermittency, i.e. rise of factorial moments with increasing resolution, is found in all four distributions. Intermittency is stronger in two dimensions than in one, but the difference is smaller than would be expected from the production of “pencil jets”. Contrary to what would be expected from Bose-Einstein interference, no increase by a factor 2 is found in slope when the analysis is restricted to particles of identical charge.
Published: 1990

27. Search for Excited Fermions with the H1 Detector

Author: C. Adloff, S. Aid, M. Anderson, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, C. Arndt, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, M. Beck, H.P. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, W. Brückner, P. Bruel, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M.J. Burton, D. Calvet, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, M.-C. Cousinou, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, C.L. Davis, B. Delcourt, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, P. Di Nezza, W. Dlugosz, C. Dollfus, K.T. Donovan, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, K. Golec-Biernat, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R.K. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, T. Hadig, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, T. Haller, M. Hampel, W.J. Haynes, B. Heinemann, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, K. Hewitt, W. Hildesheim, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, D.M. Jansen, T. Jansen, L. Jönsson, D.P. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, O. Kaufmann, M. Kausch, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Lacour, B. Laforge, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, S. Levonian, G. Lindström, M. Lindstroem, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, P. Loch, J.W. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, L. Lytkin, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, F. Metlica, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, P.-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, I. Négri, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, T. Nunnemann, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, H. Pawletta, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, B. Povh, S. Prell, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, H. Rick, F. Riepenhausen, S. Riess, E. Rizvi, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, L. Schoeffel, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, H. Steiner, J. Steinhart, B. Stella, A. Stellberger, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stößlein, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, M. Taševský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, N. Tobien, R. Todenhagen, P. Truöl, G. Tsipolitis, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, E. Tzamariudaki, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, D. Vandenplas, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, T. Wengler, M. Werner, L.R. West, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, M. Wobisch, E. Wünsch, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, P. Zini, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, K. Zuber, M. zurNedden, Levy, Jean-Michel, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Collider, Physics, Gauge boson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Electroweak interaction, HERA, Fermion, Excited state, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino
Abstract: We present a search for excited electrons, neutrinos and quarks using the H1 detector at the $ep$ collider HERA, based on data taken in 1994 with an integrated luminosity of 2.75 pb$^{-1}$. Radiative decays of excited quarks and neutrinos have been investigated as well as decays of excited electrons into all possible electroweak gauge bosons. No evidence for new particle production is found and exclusion limits are derived., Comment: 20 pages, latex, 6 Figures
Published: 1997

28. Low Q$^{2}$ Jet Production at HERA and Virtual Photon Structure

Author: C. Adloff, S. Aid, M. Anderson, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, V. Arkadov, C. Arndt, I. Ayyaz, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, U. Bassler, M. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, C. Beier, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, G. Bertrand-Coremans, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, J.C. Bizot, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, S. Bourov, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, D.P. Brown, W. Brückner, P. Bruel, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, G. Buschhorn, D. Calvet, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, M.-C. Cousinou, B.E. Cox, G. Cozzika, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, B. Delcourt, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, W. Dlugosz, K.T. Donovan, J.D. Dowell, A. Droutskoi, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R.K. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, T. Hadig, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, T. Haller, M. Hampel, W.J. Haynes, B. Heinemann, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, S. Hengstmann, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, K. Hewitt, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, M. Ibbotson, Ç. İşsever, H. Itterbeck, M. Jacquet, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, D.M. Jansen, L. Jönsson, D.P. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, O. Kaufmann, M. Kausch, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, A. Küpper, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, B. Laforge, R. Lahmann, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, V. Lemaitre, S. Levonian, M. Lindstroem, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, L. Lytkin, N. Magnussen, H. Mahlke-Krüger, E. Malinovski, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, P. Merkel, F. Metlica, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, P.-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murı́n, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, I. Négri, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, G. Nowak, T. Nunnemann, H. Oberlack, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, S. Passaggio, G.D. Patel, H. Pawletta, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, R. Pöschl, G. Pope, B. Povh, K. Rabbertz, P. Reimer, H. Rick, S. Riess, E. Rizvi, P. Robmann, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, J. Scheins, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, L. Schoeffel, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, H.-C. Schultz-Coulon, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, T. Sloan, P. Smirnov, M. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, J. Steinhart, B. Stella, A. Stellberger, J. Stiewe, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, M. Swart, S. Tapprogge, M. Taševský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, G. Thompson, P.D. Thompson, N. Tobien, R. Todenhagen, P. Truöl, J. Zálešák, G. Tsipolitis, J. Turnau, E. Tzamariudaki, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, D. Vandenplas, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, R. Wallny, T. Walter, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, T. Wengler, M. Werner, L.R. West, S. Wiesand, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, M. Wobisch, H. Wollatz, E. Wünsch, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, P. Zini, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, M. ZurNedden, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Levy, Jean-Michel, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and H1 Collaboration
Subjects: Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, FOS: Physical sciences, Virtual particle, HERA, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Transverse plane, law, Pseudorapidity, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The transition between photoproduction and deep-inelastic scattering is investigated in jet production at the HERA ep collider, using data collected by the H1 experiment. Measurements of the differential inclusive jet cross-sections dsigep/dEt* and dsigmep/deta*, where Et* and eta* are the transverse energy and the pseudorapidity of the jets in the virtual photon-proton centre of mass frame, are presented for 0 < Q2 < 49 GeV2 and 0.3 < y < 0.6. The interpretation of the results in terms of the structure of the virtual photon is discussed. The data are best described by QCD calculations which include a partonic structure of the virtual photon that evolves with Q2., 20 pages, 5 Figures
Published: 1997

29. Measurement of Charged Particle Transverse Momentum Spectra in Deep Inelastic Scattering

Author: C. Adloff, S. Aid, M. Anderson, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, M. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, W. Brückner, P. Bruel, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M.J. Burton, D. Calvet, A.T. Campbell, T. Carli, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, M.-C. Cousinou, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, C.L. Davis, B. Delcourt, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, P. Di Nezza, W. Dlugosz, C. Dollfus, K.T. Donovan, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, K. Golec-Biernat, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R.K. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, T. Hadig, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, T. Haller, M. Hampel, W.J. Haynes, B. Heinemann, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, K. Hewitt, W. Hildesheim, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, D.M. Jansen, T. Jansen, L. Jönson, D.P. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, O. Kaufmann, M. Kausch, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Lacour, B. Laforge, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, S. Levonian, G. Lindström, M. Lindstroem, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, P Loch, J.W. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Liike, L. Lytkin, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, F. Metlica, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, P.-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, I. Négri, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, T Nunnemann, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, H. Pawletta, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, B. Povh, S. Prell, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, H. Rick, F. Riepenhausen, S. Riess, E. Rizvi, P. Robmann, P.H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, L. Schoeffel, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, R. Sell, A. Semenovy, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorni, F Smirnov, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, F Steffen, F. Steinberg, H. Steiner, J. Steinhart, B. Stella, A. Stellbergr, P.J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stöβlein, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, M. Tagev̌ský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, N. Tobien, R. Todenhagen, P. Truöl, G. Tsipolitis, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, E. Tzamariudaki, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, D. Vandenplas, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wenger, T. Wengler, M. Werner, L.R. West, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, M. Wobisch, E. Wünsch, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, P. Zini, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, K. Zuber, M. zurNedden, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, FOS: Physical sciences, Parton, HERA, Radiation, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Charged particle, Spectral line, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, Nuclear Experiment, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract: Transverse momentum spectra of charged particles produced in deep inelastic scattering are measured as a function of the kinematic variables x_B and Q2 using the H1 detector at the ep collider HERA. The data are compared to different parton emission models, either with or without ordering of the emissions in transverse momentum. The data provide evidence for a relatively large amount of parton radiation between the current and the remnant systems., 21 pages, latex, 7 Figures
Published: 1996

30. A search for leptoquarks at HERA

Author: S. Aid, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, R.-D. Appuhn, M. Arpagaus, A. Babaev, J. Bähr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, R. Bernet, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M.J. Burton, G. Buschhorn, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, F. Charles, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, S. Cocks, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, M.-C. Cousinou, Ch. Coutures, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, C.L. Davis, B. Delcourt, L. Del Buono, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, M. Dirkmann, P. Dixon, P. Di Nezza, W. Dlugosz, C. Dollfus, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, J. Duboc, D. Düllmann, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, R.J. Ellison, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, E. Evrard, A.B. Fahr, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, D. Feeken, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, B. Fominykh, M. Forbush, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, F. Gaede, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, A. Gellrich, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, A. Glazov, U. Goerlach, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, K. Golec-Biernat, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, C. Grab, H. Grässler, R. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, R. Griffiths, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, J. Haack, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, O. Hamon, M. Hampel, M. Hapke, W.J. Haynes, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, W. Hildesheim, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, K.C. Hoeger, M. Höppner, D. Hoffmann, T. Holtom, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, M. Hütte, H. Hufnagel, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, M.-A. Jabiol, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, T. Jansen, L. Jönsson, K. Johannsen, D.P. Johnson, L. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, M. Kander, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, W. Ko, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, F. Kole, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, M. Korn, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, U. Krüger, U. Krüner-Marquis, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Lacour, B. Laforge, F. Lamarche, R. Lander, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, U. Langenegger, P. Lanius, J.-F. Laporte, A. Lebedev, F. Lehner, C. Leverenz, S. Levonian, Ch. Ley, G. Lindström, M. Lindstroem, J. Link, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, P. Loch, H. Lohmander, J.W. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, S. Mani, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, G. Martin, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, S. Masson, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, T. Merz, A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, P.-O. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, J. Moeck, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, D. Müller, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, D. Neyret, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, H. Niggli, R. Nisius, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, U. Obrock, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, P. Palmen, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, H. Pawletta, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, S. Prell, R. Prosi, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, F. Raupach, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, H. Rick, V. Riech, J. Riedlberger, F. Riepenhausen, S. Riess, M. Rietz, E. Rizvi, S.M. Robertson, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, N. Sahlmann, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, S. Schleif, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, F. Sefkow, M. Seidel, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, J.R. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, A. Specka, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, F. Squinabol, R. Starosta, M. Steenbock, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, H. Steiner, B. Stella, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stößlein, K. Stolze, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, M. Taševský, V. Tchernyshov, S. Tchetchelnitski, J. Theissen, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, P. Truöl, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, D. Vandenplas, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, A. Walther, B. Waugh, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, H.P. Wellisch, L.R. West, T. Wilksen, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, E. Wünsch, T.P. Yiou, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, M. Zimmer, F. Zomer, J. Zsembery, K. Zuber, M. zurNedden, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), H1, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Coupling, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Yukawa potential, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, Type (model theory), 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Leptoquark, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Lepton
Abstract: A search for leptoquarks at HERA was performed in H1 using 1994 $e^+ p$ data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about $3 \pb^{-1}$. Single leptoquarks were searched for in direct positron-quark fusion processes taking into account possible decays into lepton-quark pairs of either the first, the second, or the third generation. No significant deviation from the Standard Model predictions is found in the various final states studied and mass dependent exclusion limits are derived on the Yukawa couplings of the leptoquarks. Compared with earlier results from an analysis of $e^-p$ data, exclusion limits are considerably improved for leptoquarks which could be produced via $e^+$-{\it valence~quark} fusion. For leptoquarks with lepton flavour conserving couplings, masses up to $275 \GeV$ (depending on the leptoquark type) are excluded for coupling values larger than $\sqrt{ 4 \pi \alpha_{em}}$. For leptoquarks with lepton flavour violating couplings, masses up to $225 \GeV$ are excluded for the first time in a direct search for couplings with leptons of the second or third generation larger than $\sqrt{ 4 \pi \alpha_{em}}$. Fourteen possible combinations of couplings are studied and stringent exclusion limits comparable or better than any existing direct or indirect limits are obtained for each leptoquark type., Comment: 16 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file
Published: 1996

31. Leptoquarks and Compositeness Scales from a Contact Interaction Analysis of Deep Inelastic $e^\pm \, p$ Scattering at HERA

Author: J. Feltesse, S. Levonian, M. Wagener, M. Korn, K. Flamm, J. Žáček, R. Buchholz, R. M. Martin, David Milstead, G. Weber, U. Straumann, A. Meyer, P. A. Smirnov, Steve McMahon, P. I. P. Kalmus, J. Riedlberger, S. Mani, H. P. Beck, A. Braemer, V. Korbel, J. Martens, Th. Naumann, K. Rosenbauer, Stephen Burke, Gianfranco Sciacca, Murrough Landon, Armen Vartapetian, M. Oakden, H. Duhm, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, J. Janoth, A. E. Wright, F. Kole, Dusan Bruncko, U. Stößlein, F. Linsel, J. Heatherington, J. Garvey, F. Zomer, D. Newton, S. M. Robertson, P. Lanius, Markus Seidel, A. Glazov, V. Tchernyshov, E. Gabathuler, B. Naroska, F. Ferrarotto, Daniel Pitzl, A. Rostovtsev, H. Meyer, S. Kermiche, K. Gabathuler, A. Buniatian, L. Del Buono, A. M. Fomenko, H. Genzel, Volker Blobel, V. Andreev, G. Thompson, V.L. Hudgson, V. Lubimov, Stephen Maxfield, K. C. Hoeger, T.C. Nicholls, M. Hütte, S. K. Kotelnikov, A. Droutskoi, C. Keuker, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, M. Forbush, T. Greenshaw, L. Hajduk, M. J. Burton, J.P. Phillips, M. David, Klaus Rabbertz, V. Riech, S. Reinshagen, S. Tapprogge, H. Ehrlichmann, D. Düllmann, L. R. West, W.D. Dau, J. B. Dainton, R. Maraček, L. N. Shtarkov, Benno List, Didier Lacour, G. Pope, H. Itterbeck, W. von Schlippe, J. Stiewe, P. Van Mechelen, H. Henschel, S. Spielman, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, Yves Sirois, I. R. Kenyon, T. Köhler, M. W. Krasny, S. Eichenberger, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, A. Panitch, T. Merz, M. Hapke, F. Lehner, D. Lüke, H. Spitzer, Christophe Royon, Paul Richard Newman, Grzegorz Nowak, C. Jacobsson, P. Van Esch, M. Arpagaus, E. Wünsch, V. Efremenko, Dave Sankey, Claus Kleinwort, Barbara Clerbaux, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, J. Lipinski, J. Bähr, Winston Ko, P. Baranov, G. Franke, N. Gogitidze, C. Pascaud, Peter Schleper, E. Evrard, K. Rüter, C. Niebuhr, W. Hildesheim, A. Courau, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, T. Krämerkämper, Jean-Arcady Meyer, C. A. Meyer, G. D. Patel, Guenter Eckerlin, André Schöning, M. Flieser, R. Gerhards, S. Mikocki, S. Willard, Marc Besancon, D. Goldner, J. Stier, Y. Soloviev, J. W. Lomas, A. Gruber, A. Migliori, G. Martin, I. Sheviakov, J. M. Link, Peter Schacht, G. C. Lopez, A.S. Belousov, Sergey Rusakov, David Schmidt, B. Delcourt, J. Marks, Y. Vazdik, P. Truöl, U. Krüger, Daniel Johnson, R. Nisius, A. Gellrich, R. Roosen, P. E. Reimer, C. Cormack, C. Leverenz, G. Bertrand-Coremans, K. Daum, M. Winde, A. Lebedev, S. Egli, Gregorio Bernardi, V. Boudry, P. Goritchev, P. Uelkes, J. Martyniak, L. Johnson, S. Dagoret, F. Lamarche, O. Hamon, L. Goerlich, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, Anton Babaev, G. G. Winter, M. Nyberg-Werther, B. Fominykh, M. Charlet, P. Loch, K. Rybicki, L. Criegee, C. Thiebaux, J. Ebert, J. Spiekermann, V. Solochenko, U. Kathage, R. Starosta, G. Cozzika, J. Strachota, T. R. Ebert, R. Bernet, Christoph Grab, H. E. Roloff, F. Eisele, V. Brisson, Yong Ban, N. Magnussen, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, Wolfram Erdmann, Eram Rizvi, G. Heinzelmann, M. Fleischer, Emmanuelle Perez, G. Lobo, J. Formánek, Stefan Valkar, E. Mroczko, M. Gebauer, F. Sefkow, J. R. Smith, E. Eisenhandler, P. Verrecchia, P. Steffen, Ch. Ley, A. Fedotov, Günter Flügge, T. P. Yiou, M. zurNedden, N. Sahlmann, E. Schuhmann, Eckhart Fretwurst, H. Küster, Hannes Jung, D. Neyret, T. Mavroidis, D. Vandenplas, Alexander Zhokin, Leif J. Jönsson, Hermann Kolanoski, D. Clarke, John A Coughlan, G. Knies, Horst Oberlack, A. Wagener, S. Schiek, P. Biddulph, V. Schröder, R. Nahnhauer, E. Barrelet, David Cussans, C. Kiesling, A. De Roeck, A. J. Campbell, B. Schwab, Pavel Murin, H. Grässler, M. Ibbotson, H. Lohmander, A. Wegner, M. A. Jabiol, H. H. Kaufmann, Eckhard Elsen, J. Duboc, B. Stella, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, Karlheinz Meier, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, P. Bispham, T. Kurča, D. Zarbock, H. P. Wellisch, U. Bassler, Martin Erdmann, C. Wittek, L. Büngener, H. Hufnagel, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, J. M. Foster, Max Weber, D. Feeken, E. Panaro, J. Kurzhöfer, V. Nagovizin, I. Herynek, S. Aid, R. Barschke, U. Obrock, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, P. Ribarics, R. Felst, K. Zuber, R. Eichler, J. Haack, Laurent Favart, T. Carli, G. W. Noyes, J. Cvach, Ch. Niedzballa, C. Dollfus, G. Müller, F. Niebergall, I. O. Skillicorn, H. B. Dreis, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, F. Rouse, D. Mercer, Ulrich Goerlach, R. Marshall, S. Masson, Dirk Krücker, H. Krehbiel, Zhen Zhang, G. Buschhorn, D. Ozerov, H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, A. Usik, M. Jaffre, J. E. Olsson, W. Bartel, A. Walther, F. W. Büsser, W. Zimmermann, W. Braunschweig, R. Sell, S. Kazarian, U. Siewert, U. Krüner-Marquis, M. Zimmer, Jean-Francois Laporte, Frank Raupach, N. Wulff, P. Kasselmann, K. H. Hiller, R. C. W. Henderson, J. Tutas, J. D. Burger, R. Prosi, C. Vallée, M. Höppner, K. Stolze, S. Prell, R. D. Appuhn, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, G. Siegmon, R. L. Lander, R. Kaschowitz, J. H. Köhne, Roland Horisberger, A. Valkárová, R. Beyer, S. Riess, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, J. D. Dowell, G. Lindström, C. Gruber, E. Malinovski, M. Kuhlen, A. Jacholkowska, P. Hill, J. Bán, G. Grindhammer, S. D. Kolya, D. Kant, Kerstin Borras, A. Semenov, F. Brasse, T. Jansen, F. Charles, J. Katzy, H. Rick, G. Rädel, M. F. Hess, P. Kostka, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, R. J. Ellison, Ph. Huet, J. Turnau, Ch. Pichler, S. Schleif, M. Steenbock, J. P. Sutton, P. Di Nezza, B. Andrieu, Wolfgang Lange, J. Gayler, Peter Robmann, O. Dünger, and F. Botterweck
Subjects: Quark, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Scattering, Physics beyond the Standard Model, Hadron, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Form factor (quantum field theory), FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: A contact interaction analysis is presented to search for new phenomena beyond the Standard Model in deep inelastic $e^\pm p \rightarrow e^\pm \, hadrons$ scattering. The data are collected with the H1 detector at HERA and correspond to integrated luminosities of $0.909 \ {\rm pb}^{-1}$ and $2.947 \ {\rm pb}^{-1}$ for electron and positron beams, respectively. The differential cross sections $d\sigma / dQ^2$ are measured in the $Q^2$ range bet\-ween $160 \ \GeV^2$ and $20,000 \ \GeV^2$. The absence of any significant deviation from the Standard Model prediction is used to constrain the couplings and masses of new leptoquarks and to set limits on electron--quark compositeness scales and on the radius of light quarks., Comment: 16 pages, latex, 2 figures appended as uuencoded file
Published: 1995

32. Inclusive parton cross sections in photoproduction and photon structure

Author: T. Ahmed, S. Aid, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, R.-D. Appuhn, M. Arpagaus, A. Babaev, J. Baehr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, R. Bernet, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, F. Brasse, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M. Burton, G. Buschhorn, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, F. Charles, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, M. Colombo, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, Ch. Coutures, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, B. Delcourt, L. Del Buono, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, P. Di Nezza, C. Dollfus, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, J. Duboc, D. Düllmann, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, H. Ehrlichmann, S. Eichenberger, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, R.J. Ellison, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, E. Evrard, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, D. Feeken, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, B. Fominykh, M. Forbush, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, K. Gamerdinger, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, A. Gellrich, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, U. Goerlach, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, P. Goritchev, C. Grab, H. Grässler, R. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, J. Haack, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, O. Hamon, M. Hampel, E.M. Hanlon, M. Hapke, W.J. Haynes, J. Heatherington, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, W. Hildesheim, P. Hill, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, K.C. Hoeger, M. Höppner, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, Ph. Huet, M. Hütte, H. Hufnagel, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, M.-A. Jabiol, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, T. Jansen, L. Jönsson, D.P. Johnson, L. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, P. Kasselmann, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, W. Ko, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, F. Kole, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, M. Korn, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, U. Krüger, U. Krüner-Marquis, J.P. Kubenka, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, B. Kuznik, D. Lacour, F. Lamarche, R. Lander, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, P. Lanius, J.-F. Laporte, A. Lebedev, C. Leverenz, S. Levonian, Ch. Ley, A. Lindner, G. Lindström, J. Link, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, P. Loch, H. Lohmander, J. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, S. Mani, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, S. Masson, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, D. Mercer, T. Merz, C.A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, D. Neyret, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, R. Nisius, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, U. Obrock, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, Ch. Pichler, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, S. Prell, R. Prosi, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, F. Raupach, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, P. Ribarics, H. Rick, V. Riech, J. Riedlberger, S. Riess, M. Rietz, E. Rizvi, S.M. Robertson, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, R. Rylko, N. Sahlmann, S.G. Salesch, E. Sanchez, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, C. Schmidt, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, A. Schwind, F. Sefkow, M. Seidel, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, H. Shooshtari, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, J.R. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, R. Starosta, M. Steenbock, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, B. Stella, K. Stephens, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stösslein, K. Stolze, J. Strachota, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, V. Tchernyshov, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, P. Truöl, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, A. Vartapetian, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, I.W. Walker, A. Walther, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, H.P. Wellisch, L.R. West, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, A.E. Wright, E. Wünsch, N. Wulff, T.P. Yiou, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, M. Zimmer, W. Zimmermann, F. Zomer, K. Zuber, Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Starita, Sabine
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Parton, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Momentum, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Factorization, 0103 physical sciences, Bibliography, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract: Photoproduction of 2-jet events is studied with the H1 detector at HERA. Parton cross sections are extracted from the data by an unfolding method using leading order parton-jet correlations of a QCD generator. The gluon distribution in the photon is derived in the fractional momentum range $0.04\le x_\gamma \le 1$ at the average factorization scale $75$ GeV$^2$., Comment: 23 pages, latex, 10 figures appended as uuencoded file, misprint corrected
Published: 1995

33. A Direct Determination of the Gluon Density in the Proton at Low x

Author: C. A. Meyer, H. U. Martyn, A. Gruber, L. Goerlich, P. E. Reimer, Paul Richard Newman, C. Jacobsson, C. Vallée, C. Cormack, Alan Campbell, J. Feltesse, G. G. Winter, K. Rüter, C. Niebuhr, S. Egli, R. D. Appuhn, G. Grindhammer, Ch. Ley, P. Steffen, Max Klein, R. Buchholz, E. Evrard, D. Goldner, Y. Soloviev, Stefan Tapprogge, J. H. Köhne, R. Maraček, J-P. Meyer, M. W. Krasny, David Milstead, P. A. Smirnov, K. Meier, A. Wagener, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, W. von Schlippe, J. Žáček, B. Delcourt, D. Zarbock, H. P. Wellisch, Max Weber, U. Kathage, E. Malinovski, M. Kuhlen, T. Merz, M. Ibbotson, T. Carli, G. Lindström, C. Gruber, E. Eisenhandler, Christoph Grab, I. Sheviakov, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, C. Leverenz, A. Fedotox, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, V.L. Hudgson, E. Gabathuler, I. R. Kenyon, K. Gabathuler, A. Buniatian, J. Stiewe, K. C. Hoeger, T.C. Nicholls, J. Spiekermann, O. Hamon, K. Rosenbauer, I. O. Skillicorn, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, R. Roosen, J. Martens, H. Spitzer, U. Krüger, S. Dagoret, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, N. Gogitidze, Armen Vartapetian, R. Nahnhauer, E. Barrelet, S. Mani, H. P. Beck, David Cussans, Stephen Burke, R. Nisius, V. Riech, M. Hapke, R. J. Ellison, L. R. West, S. Spielman, T. Köhler, F. Kole, U. Stößlein, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, D. Schmidt, Martin Erdmann, G. Thompson, D. Düllmann, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, V. Efremenko, C. Wittek, U. Obrock, L. Büngener, D. Kant, Kerstin Borras, A. Semenov, F. Niebergall, V. Korbel, A. Droutskoi, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, G. Bertrand-Coremans, S. Schiek, Peter Robmann, M. zur Nedden, W.D. Dau, P. Goritchev, J. B. Dainton, R. Bernet, M. Jaffre, J. E. Olsson, W. Bartel, I. Herynek, Wolfram Erdmann, G. C. Lopez, S. Mikocki, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, A. Wegner, R. Gerhards, H. E. Roloff, J. Ebert, R. C. W. Henderson, F. Brasse, J. R. Smith, J.P. Phillips, Stefan Valkar, D. Neyret, F. W. Büsser, E. Panaro, J. Kurzhöfer, V. Nagovizin, S. Eichenberger, W. Braunschweig, T. Mavroidis, A. Meyer, Hannes Jung, Alexander Zhokin, V. Boudry, R. Eichler, Leif J. Jönsson, C. Thiebaux, S. J. Maxfield, K. Zuber, Anton Babaev, R. Sell, S. Kazarian, J. Bähr, Gianfranco Sciacca, F. Zomer, A. Lebedev, M. Oakden, J. Strachota, L. Del Buono, L. Criegee, J. Cvach, Ch. Niedzballa, G. W. Noyes, U. Siewert, U. Krüner-Marquis, O. Dünger, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, M. Zimmer, H. Lohmander, D. Feeken, F. Botterweck, Dusan Bruncko, S. Kermiche, F. Ferrarotto, S. Rusakov, J. Formánek, H. Genzel, H. Ehrlichmann, W. Hildesheim, Yves Sirois, E. Mroczko, M. Gebauer, D. Vandenplas, Eram Rizvi, G. Heinzelmann, S. Willard, J. Lipinski, G. Franke, Zhen Zhang, A. Lindner, J. Janoth, V. Lubimox, M. Fleischer, P. Van Esch, Volker Blobel, Vladimir Andreev, Wolfgang Lange, E. Elsen, C. Keuker, A. Rostovtsev, Claus Kleinwort, M. Winde, H. Küster, A. Usik, H. Oberlack, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, Klaus Rabbertz, A. B. Clegg, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, M. Colombo, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, A. Courau, Murrough Landon, S. J. McMahon, B. Schwab, J. Duboc, B. Stella, A. E. Wright, N. Wulff, J. W. Lomas, M. Forbush, H. Krehbiel, S. Reinshagen, C. Kiesling, Pavel Murin, V. Brisson, H. Grässler, P. Kasselmann, A. Pieuchot, A. Migliori, G. Buschhorn, G. Müller, D. Ozerov, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, R. Barschke, M. Höppner, Laurent Favart, C. Dollfus, S. Prell, Daniel Pitzl, D. Lüke, E. Wünsch, F. Rouse, Dave Sankey, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, M. Arpagaus, K. Rybicki, Ulrich Goerlach, S. K. Kotelnikov, L. Hajduk, G. D. Patel, H. Meyer, Richard Lander, D.P. Johnson, G. Martin, F. Lamarche, J. P. Sutton, R. D. Martin, Didier Lacour, G. Pope, P. Di Nezza, K. Daum, L. N. Shtarkov, Hermann Kolanoski, D. Clarke, G. Knies, P. Bispham, J. Gayler, John A Coughlan, J. F. Laporte, A. Panitch, G. Nowak, F. Lehner, C. Yoyon, J. Haack, J. Riedlberger, H. B. Dreis, R. Marshall, S. Levonian, Dirk Krücker, S. M. Robertson, M. Wagener, M. Hütte, K. Flamm, P. Verrecchia, A. Braemer, A. Walther, T. Jansen, W. Zimmermann, H. Rick, P. I. P. Kalmus, G. Rädel, V. Solochenko, Yong Ban, N. Magnussen, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, N. Sahlmann, E. Schuhmann, Ph. Huet, P. Biddulph, M. A. Jabiol, U. Bassler, P. Ribarics, R. Felst, J. M. Foster, Ch. Pichler, S. Schleif, G. Siegmon, P. Baranov, Peter Schleper, R. Beyer, T. Krämerkämper, Marc Besancon, A.S. Belousov, P. Truöl, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, J. D. Dowell, J. Martyniak, B. Fominykh, Emmanuelle Perez, G. Lobo, A. Jacholkowska, H. Hufnagel, K. H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, J. Tutas, J. D. Burger, R. Prosi, K. Stolze, R. Kaschowitz, M. Nyberg-Werther, Roland Horisberger, A. Valkárová, S. Riess, S. Aid, P. Hill, J. Bán, T. R. Ebert, F. Raupach, D. Mercer, Günter Flügge, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, T. P. Yiou, S. Masson, F. Charles, J. Katzy, M. F. Hess, P. Loch, J. Turnau, A. De Roeck, M. Steenbock, V. Schröder, H. H. Kaufmann, B. Andrieu, A. Gellrich, Benno List, Barbara Clerbaux, J. M. Link, H. Henschel, T. Kurča, S. D. Kolya, Th. Naumann, H. Duhm, P. Kostka, B. Naroska, Winston Ko, E. Fretwurst, M. David, F. Linsel, Tim Greenshaw, J. Heatherington, D. Newton, C. Pascaud, P. Lanius, Markus Seidel, A. Glazov, V. Tchernyshov, Guenter Eckerlin, André Schöning, M. Korn, G. Weber, U. Straumann, P. Schacht, M. Flieser, G. Bernardi, J. Stier, J. Marks, Y. Vazdik, M. Charlet, R. Starosta, F. Sefkow, J. Garvey, A. M. Fomenko, M. J. Burton, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, and Starita, Sabine
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Proton, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Lattice, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Momentum, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Statistical analysis, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Range (particle radiation), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, 3. Good health, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics
Abstract: A leading order determination of the gluon density in the proton has been performed in the fractional momentum range $1.9 \cdot 10^{-3} < x_{g/p} < 0.18$ by measuring multi-jet events from boson-gluon fusion in deep-inelastic scattering with the H1 detector at the electron-proton collider HERA. This direct determination of the gluon density was performed in a kinematic region previously not accessible. The data show a considerable increase of the gluon density with decreasing fractional momenta of the gluons., 19 pages, latex, 5 figures appended as uuencoded file
Published: 1995
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34. Determination of the strong coupling constant from jet rates in deep inelastic scattering

Author: E. Evrard, F. Kole, T. P. Yiou, U. Bassler, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, P. Ribarics, Armen Vartapetian, J. Garvey, B. Delcourt, R. Felst, A. M. Fomenko, M. Colombo, C. Leverenz, S. Tapprogge, A. Droutskoi, W.D. Dau, J. B. Dainton, R. L. Lander, Peter Robmann, Murrough Landon, A. E. Wright, C. A. Meyer, K. H. Hiller, H. U. Martyn, L. Del Buono, M. Htte, C. Vallée, A. Gruber, S. Eichenberger, R. Nahnhauer, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, P. E. Reimer, C. Cormack, Alan Campbell, N. Magnussen, R. D. Appuhn, N. Sahlmann, E. Schuhmann, E. Barrelet, David Cussans, M. A. Jabiol, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, H. Erlichmann, E. M. Hanlon, C. Niebuhr, S. Aid, G. G. Winter, K. Mller, M. Kuhlen, F. Botterweck, A. Mavroidis, F. Charles, E. Eisenhandler, S. Egli, T. Jansen, G. Grindhammer, M. Nyberg-Werther, P. Steffen, U. Krner-Marquis, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, D. Goldner, D. Krcker, M. F. Hess, E. Prez, J. Kurzhfer, R. Taylor, E. Snchez, I. Herynek, J.P. Phillips, S. Mani, H. P. Beck, Stephen Burke, O. Hamon, V. Schrder, H. Rick, M. Vecko, C. Gruber, H. Grssler, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, J. Turnau, M. Korn, R. Starosta, Stephen Maxfield, Hannes Jung, Steve McMahon, S. Levonian, A. Gellrich, D. Mercer, M. Steenbock, Paul Richard Newman, Grzegorz Nowak, C. Jacobsson, I. W. Walker, K. Daum, D. Zarbock, Alexander Zhokin, H. P. Wellisch, Ph. Huet, Max Weber, R. J. Ellison, G. Mller, Christoph Grab, Ch. Pichler, S. Prell, G. Weber, U. Straumann, F. Lamarche, M. Wagener, S. Masson, U. Seehausen, F. Sefkow, T. Carli, B. Andrieu, J. Stiewe, A. Lindner, J. Janoth, M. Burton, G. Knies, P. Trul, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, K. Rosenbauer, K. Flamm, V. Chernyshov, M. Hppner, S. Schiek, G. Flgge, Andrew Mehta, D. Kant, J. Feltesse, T. R. Ebert, F. Linsel, Hermann Kolanoski, K. C. Hoeger, T.C. Nicholls, G. Siegmon, R. Kaschowitz, K. Johannsen, P. Verrecchia, Christophe Royon, O. Dnger, D. Clarke, Tim Greenshaw, Roland Horisberger, F. Zomer, A. Fedotov, M. Jaffré, Volker Blobel, Kerstin Borras, A. Semenov, N. Gogitidze, J. Haack, C. Keuker, Zhen Zhang, J. Heatherington, H. H. Kaufmann, S. Riess, G. Thompson, R. Beyer, K. Rter, U. Kathage, John A Coughlan, Max Klein, Horst Oberlack, V. Riech, D. Newton, F. Moreau, S. Valkr, P. Baranov, E. Malinovskii, B. Naroska, P. I. P. Kalmus, I. O. Skillicorn, H. B. Dreis, Peter Schleper, J. Buerger, J. D. Dowell, G C. Lpez, Yu. Solovev, J. Formnek, E. Gabathuler, C. Schmidt, J. P. Sutton, P. Di Nezza, Winston Ko, M. Hapke, F. Brasse, F W. Bsser, P. Hill, J. Bán, B. Stella, J. Khne, T. Krmerkmper, R. Buchholz, Daniel Pitzl, A. Jacholkowska, C. Pascaud, B. Schwab, A. Braemer, V. Lubimov, E. Wnsch, P. Lanius, E. Mroczko, Guenter Eckerlin, V. Brisson, Wolfgang Lange, Marc Besancon, David Milstead, Benno List, A.S. Belousov, P. A. Smirnov, K. Meier, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, Barbara Clerbaux, Mikhail Danilov, Judith Katzy, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, M. Goldberg, Markus Seidel, A. De Roeck, R. Gerhards, S. K. Kotelnikov, J. Ebert, L. Hajduk, H. Henschel, R. C. W. Henderson, Laurent Favart, R. Roosen, L. N. Shtarkov, J. Martyniak, J. Tutas, A. Panitch, C. Dollfus, F. Rouse, L. Jnsson, R. Prosi, J. Hladky, Ch. Ley, J. Riedlberger, Ulrich Goerlach, T. Kurča, S. M. Robertson, A. Usik, H. Bergstein, B. Fominykh, Yves Sirois, Peter Loch, Wolfram Erdmann, D. Schmidt, T. Khler, R. D. Martin, A. Wegner, Didier Lacour, A. Wagener, Eckhart Fretwurst, S. D. Kolya, Th. Naumann, Peter Schacht, U. Stsslein, G. Pope, H. Duhm, J. Lipinski, G. Franke, G. Villet, J. E. Olsson, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, Gregorio Bernardi, V. Boudry, T. Ahmed, Pierre Marage, Anton Babaev, C. Thiebaux, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, W. Bartel, J. Strachota, R. Grssler, H. Hufnagel, J. M. Foster, E. Deffur, M. Savitsky, K. Zuber, P. Goritchev, P. Kostka, a A. Akhundov, V L. Hudgson, A. Courau, S. Kermiche, E. Panaro, J. Cvach, D. Dllmann, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, R. Bernet, K. Gamerdinger, J. Duboc, D. Neyret, W. Braunschweig, M. David, R. Eichler, H. E. Roloff, R. Sell, J. P. Kubenka, S. Kazarian, M. Flieser, U. Siewert, E. Rizvi, G. W. Noyes, J. Stier, Y. Vazdik, M. Zimmer, Jean-Francois Laporte, P. Murn, H. Kster, G. Lindstrm, H. Lohmander, S. Dagoret, A. Valkrov, D. Feeken, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, W. Hildesheim, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, Frank Raupach, Dusan Bruncko, I. R. Kenyon, H. Spitzer, F. Ferrarotto, H. Genzel, N. Wulff, J. Spiekermann, P. Kasselmann, P. Van Esch, E. Elsen, J. Marks, G. Rdel, A. Rostovtsev, Claus Kleinwort, S. Willard, U P. Krger, Martin Erdmann, U. Obrock, F. Niebergall, V. Korbel, Vladimir Andreev, L. Grlich, M. Winde, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, G. Bertrand-Coremans, L. Criegee, S. Reinshagen, C. Kiesling, S. Rusakov, M. Gebauer, V. Nagovitsin, M. Arpagaus, K. Gabathuler, K. Rybicki, A. Buniatian, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, J. Zcek, L. R. West, M. W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, G. Buschhorn, V. Efremenko, A. Walther, W. Zimmermann, S. Mikocki, J. Baehr, A. Schning, J. Gayler, D. Lke, R. Marshall, Dave Sankey, G. D. Patel, H. Meyer, D.P. Johnson, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, M. Forbush, A. Schwind, R. Maraček, J-P. Meyer, W. von Schlippe, A. Lebedev, T. Merz, M. Ibbotson, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, G. Heinzelmann, M. Fleischer, M. Oakden, H. Shooshtari, R. Nisius, J. R. Smith, L. Buengener, I. Shevyakov, J. Martens, Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Annihilation, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Perturbative QCD, Parton, HERA, Jet (particle physics), Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: Jet rates in deep inelastic electron proton scattering are studied with the H1 detector at HERA for momentum transfers squared between 10 and 4000 GeV 2 . It is shown that they can be quantitatively described by perturbative QCD in next to leading order making use of the parton densities of the proton and with the strong coupling constant α s as a free parameter. The measured value, α s ( M Z 2 ) = 0.123 ± 0.018, is in agreement both with determinations from e + e − annihilation at LEP using the same observable and with the world average.
Published: 1995

35. First measurement of the deep-inelastic structure of proton diffraction

Author: T. Ahmed, S. Aid, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, R.-D. Appuhn, M. Arpagaus, A. Babaev, J. Baehr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, R. Bernet, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, F. Brasse, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M. Burton, G. Buschhorn, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, F. Charles, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, M. Colombo, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, Ch. Coutures, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, E. Deffur, B. Delcourt, L. Del Buono, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, P. Di Nezza, C. Dollfus, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, J. Duboc, D. Düllmann, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, H. Ehrlichmann, S. Eichenberger, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, R.J. Ellison, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, E. Evrard, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, D. Feeken, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, M. Forbush, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, K. Gamerdinger, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, A. Gellrich, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, U. Goerlach, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, P. Goritchev, C. Grab, H. Grässler, R. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, J. Haack, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, O. Hamon, M. Hampel, E.M. Hanlon, M. Hapke, W.J. Haynes, J. Heatherington, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, W. Hildesheim, P. Hill, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, K.C. Hoeger, M. Höppner, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, Ph. Huet, M. Hütte, H. Hufnagel, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, M.-A. Jabiol, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, T. Jansen, L. Jönsson, D.P. Johnson, L. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, P. Kasselmann, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, W. Ko, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, F. Kole, S.D. Kolva, V. Korbel, M. Korn, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, U. Krüger, U. Krüner-Marquis, J.P. Kubenka, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, B. Kuznik, D. Lacour, F. Lamarche, R. Lander, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, P. Lanius, J.-F. Laporte, A. Lebedev, C. Leverenz, S. Levonian, Ch. Ley, A. Lindner, G. Lindström, J. Link, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, P. Loch, H. Lohmander, J. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, S. Mani, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, S. Masson, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, D. Mercer, T. Merz, C.A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, D. Neyret, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, R. Nisius, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, U. Obrock, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, Ch. Pichler, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, S. Prell, R. Prosi, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, F. Raupach, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, P. Ribarics, H. Rick, V. Riech, J. Riedlberger, S. Riess, M. Rietz, E. Rizvi, S.M. Robertson, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, R. Rylko, N. Sahlmann, E. Sanchez, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, C. Schmidt, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, A. Schwind, F. Sefkow, M. Seidel, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, H. Shooshtari, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, J.R. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, J. Spiekermann, H. Spitzer, R. Starosta, M. Steenbock, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, B. Stella, K. Stephens, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stösslein, K. Stolze, J. Strachota, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, R.E. Taylor, V. Tchernyshov, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, P. Truöl, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, A. Vartapetian, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, I.W. Walker, A. Walther, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, H.P. Wellisch, L.R. West, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, A.E. Wright, E. Wünsch, N. Wulff, T.P. Yiou, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, M. Zimmer, W. Zimmermann, F. Zomer, K. Zuber, Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Subjects: Diffraction, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, Scale invariance, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Cross section (physics), Pomeron, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: A measurement is presented, using data taken with the H1 detector at HERA, of the contribution of diffractive interactions to deep-inelastic electron-proton scattering. The diffractive contribution to the proton structure function is evaluated as a function of the appropriate deep-inelastic scattering variables using a class of deep-inelastic ep scattering events with no hadronic energy flow in an interval of pseudo-rapidity adjacent to the proton beam direction. The dependence of this contribution on x-pomeron is consistent with both a diffractive interpretation and a factorisable ep diffractive cross section. A first measurement of the deep-inelastic structure of the pomeron in the form of a factorised structure function is presented. This structure function is observed to be consistent with scale invariance., 16 pages, latex, including 3 figures
Published: 1995

36. A study of the fragmentation of quarks in $e^-p$ collisions at Hera

Author: J. E. Olsson, W. Bartel, M. Oakden, F. Kole, F. W. Büsser, H. Meyer, W. Braunschweig, S. Levonian, R. Sell, S. Kazarian, U. Krüner-Marquis, M. Wagener, K. C. Hoeger, T.C. Nicholls, U. Siewert, J. V. Morris, M. Zimmer, J. Gayler, S. Aid, L. Del Buono, G. Schmidt, T. Jansen, E. Fretwurst, V. Andreev, H. Rick, Jean-Francois Laporte, G. Rädel, H. Shooshtari, V. Riech, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, K. Flamm, Ph. Huet, Ch. Pichler, E. Evrard, C. A. Meyer, R. M. Martin, E. Sanchez, M. Hapke, Wolfram Erdmann, A. Gruber, J. H. Köhne, P. Loch, P. I. P. Kalmus, A. Schwind, Ch. Ley, R. Marshall, Dirk Krücker, R. Maraček, H. Ehrlichmann, M. Nyberg-Werther, E. Malinovski, W. von Schlippe, J. Martens, D. Mercer, A. Braemer, K. Daum, R. Roosen, B. Delcourt, H. Krehbiel, M. Kuhlen, R. D. Appuhn, Frank Raupach, C. Niebuhr, G. Thompson, T. Merz, G. Grindhammer, U. Stösslein, M. Höppner, S. Prell, Daniel Johnson, Jean-Arcady Meyer, G. Buschhorn, D. Lüke, S. Masson, J. Martyniak, N. Magnussen, D. Feeken, A. Wagener, G. Bertrand-Coremans, C. Leverenz, V. Lubimov, W. Lange, W. Ko, W. Hildesheim, G. Knies, J. Lipinski, D. Goldner, N. Wulff, D. Ozerov, T. R. Ebert, R. Nahnhauer, O. Hamon, A. Fedotov, K. Rosenbauer, Günter Flügge, Y. Soloviev, G. Franke, R. Gerhards, B. Fominykh, Emmanuelle Perez, E. Wünsch, Dave Sankey, T. P. Yiou, H. Spitzerx, J. R. Smith, A. Gellrich, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, G. Pope, R. J. Ellison, Martin Erdmann, P. Verrecchia, V. Schröder, R. Bernet, J. Janoth, U. Obrock, F. Niebergall, C. Schmidt, J. P. Sutton, P. Di Nezza, I. W. Walker, H. K. Nguyen, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, A. Wegner, G. D. Patel, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, H. H. Kaufmann, Eckhard Elsen, P. Bispham, S. Schiek, J. Haack, L. N. Shtarkov, J. M. Foster, A. Panitch, I. O. Skillicorn, H. B. Dreis, E. Barrelet, G. Nowak, David Cussans, S. Tapprogge, M. Charlet, R. Starosta, Mario David, F. Lamarche, C. Kiesling, W.D. Dau, H. E. Roloff, J. B. Dainton, V. Solochenko, E. Panaro, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Düllmann, P. Goritchev, F. Sefkow, K. Gamerdinger, Peter Robmann, C. Cormack, E. M. Hanlon, S. Reinshagen, L. Criegee, Christoph Grab, A. De Roeck, M. Colombo, A. Courau, C. Gruber, A. J. Campbell, H. Henschel, H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, V. Nagovizin, G. G. Winter, R. Nisius, David Schmidt, T. Mavroidis, Murrough Landon, M. Arpagaus, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, K. Stephens, K. Rybicki, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, R. Eichler, E. Peppel, Karlheinz Meier, Fabian Zomer, K. Zuber, C. Wittek, G. Lindström, T. Krdmerkämper, A. E. Wright, Christophe Royon, K. Rütter, F. Charles, J. Katzy, J. P. Kubenka, L. Jönson, H. Lohmander, N. Sahlmann, A. Jacholkowska, E. Schuhmann, P. Steffen, J. Formánek, A. Pieuchot, E. Mroczko, M. Gebauer, Benno List, A. Lebedev, S. Egli, T. Kurča, F. Rouse, Armen Vartapetian, Barbara Clerbaux, Zhen Zhang, P. Biddulph, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, Peter Schacht, G. W. Noyes, G. C. Lopez, S. Willard, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, L. Büngener, M. F. Hess, J. Cvach, Ch. Niedzballa, I. Herynek, O. Dünger, M. Forbush, M. A. Jabiol, A. Walther, Stefan Valkar, C. Pascaud, D. Zarbock, F. Botterweck, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, H. P. Wellisch, Max Weber, H. Hufnagel, J. Žáček, I. Sheviakov, M. Flieser, Guenter Eckerlin, André Schöning, T. Carli, W. Zimmermann, Eram Rizvi, A. Rostovtsev, A. Usik, G. Heinzelmann, Gregorio Bernardi, U. Krüger, Hannes Jung, S. Kermiche, J. Spiekermann, Alexander Zhokin, Paul Richard Newman, C. Jacobsson, D. Kant, E. Eisenhandler, Anton Babaev, Kerstin Borras, A. Belousov, Hermann Kolanoski, J. Baehr, J. Stier, D. Clarke, John A Coughlan, U. Bassler, M. Fleischer, C. Vallée, C. Thiebaux, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, Y. Vazdik, Th. Naumann, J. Turnau, I. R. Kenyon, S. Dagoret, V.L. Hudgson, Stephen Maxfield, J. Stiewe, H. Küster, J. Strachota, J. Feltesse, L. Goerlach, A. Droutskoi, A. Semenov, Horst Oberlack, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, N. Gogitidze, K. Gabathuler, A. Buniatian, M. Steenbock, P. Reimer, P. Ribarics, J. Ferencei, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, J. Garvey, V I. Shekelyan, J. Link, A. M. Fomenko, R. Felst, G. Lobo, U. Kathage, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, A. Lindner, H. P. Beck, Stephen Burke, H. Duhm, V. Boudry, R. Lander, R. Buchholz, V. Brisson, P. Baranov, David Milstead, P. A. Smirnov, F. Brasse, L. R. West, S. Spielman, Peter Schleper, M. J. Burton, E. Gabathuler, Dusan Bruncko, B. Andrieu, P. Kostka, B. Naroska, J. Ebert, F. Ferrarotto, H. Genzel, P. Kasselmann, Volker Blobel, S. Mani, Marc Besancon, Sergey Rusakov, P. Truöl, T. Köhler, M. W. Krasny, R. Kaschowitz, D. Neyret, C. Keuker, T. Greenshaw, Roland Horisberger, A. Valkárová, S. Eichenberger, S. Riess, Klaus Rabbertz, J.P. Phillips, J. Riedlberger, S. M. Robertson, V. Efremenko, P. Hill, J. Bán, B. Schwab, P. Van Esch, M. Hütte, Pavel Murin, H. Grässler, Claus Kleinwort, S. Mikocki, M. Ibbotson, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, R. Barschke, Laurent Favart, C. Dollfus, Steve McMahon, Ulrich Goerlach, J. Duboc, B. Stella, M. Jaffre, G. Müller, V. Korbel, Y. Sirois, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, M. Seidel, Daniel Pitzl, M. Korn, G. Weber, U. Straumann, S. K. Kotelnikov, J. Marks, L. Hajduk, F. Linsel, J. Heatherington, D. Newton, M. Winde, Didier Lacour, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, P. Lanius, V. Tchernyshov, Y. Ban, J. W. Lomas, A. Migliori, G. Siegmon, R. Beyer, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, J. D. Dowell, S. D. Kolya, K. H. Hiller, R. C. W. Henderson, J. Tutas, J. D. Burger, R. Prosi, K. Stolze, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and H1
Subjects: Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Quark model, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, Parton, HERA, Inelastic scattering, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pair production, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: Deep inelastic scattering (DIS) events, selected from 1993 data taken by the H1 experiment at HERA, are studied in the Breit frame of reference. The fragmentation function of the quark is compared with those of \ee data. It is shown that certain aspects of the quarks emerging from within the proton in \ep interactions are essentially the same as those of quarks pair-created from the vacuum in \ee annihilation. The measured area, peak position and widthof the fragmentation function show that the kinematic evolution variable, equivalent to the \ee squared centre of mass energy, is in the Breit frame the invariant square of the four-momentum transfer. We comment on the extent to which we have evidence for coherence effects in parton showers., Comment: 18 pages, latex, 7 figures appended as uuencoded file
Published: 1995

37. Measurement of the $e^+$ and $e^-$ induced charged current cross sections at HERA

Author: R. Nahnhauer, Dusan Bruncko, B. Naroska, F. Ferrarotto, T. R. Ebert, E. Barrelet, H. Genzel, David Cussans, K. Rosenbauer, A. Fedotov, Günter Flügge, T. P. Yiou, H. E. Roloff, T. Greenshaw, M. zurNedden, G. Siegmon, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, Karlheinz Meier, C. Wittek, Leif J. Jönsson, G. Thompson, C. Kiesling, Christophe Royon, L. Büngener, P. Van Esch, K. C. Hoeger, R. Beyer, A. De Roeck, J. P. Sutton, Claus Kleinwort, A. J. Campbell, H. Lohmander, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, P. Loch, D. Düllmann, Peter Robmann, H. Henschel, V. Riech, I. Herynek, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, A. Jacholkowska, F. Linsel, T. Kurča, M. Hapke, P. Verrecchia, E. Bernardi, K. Daum, J. H. Köhne, Winston Ko, S. D. Kolya, S. Schiek, A. Wegner, E. Panaro, J. Kurzhöfer, V. Schröder, V. Nagovizin, Ch. Ley, H. H. Kaufmann, Eckhard Elsen, C. Pascaud, G. W. Noyes, I. Sheviakov, G. Knies, P. Bispham, J. Heatherington, Guenter Eckerlin, H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, E. Malinovski, S. Levonian, K. H. Hiller, R. C. W. Henderson, Jean-Arcady Meyer, M. Kuhlen, S. Dagoret, R. Gerhards, Grzegorz Nowak, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, K. Rüter, C. Niebuhr, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, D. Newton, C. Jacobsson, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Wagener, G. Grindhammer, J. Tutas, O. Dünger, A. Wagener, F. Botterweck, J. Haack, P. E. Reimer, C. Cormack, I. O. Skillicorn, H. B. Dreis, Th. Naumann, M. Hütte, J.P. Phillips, Stefan Valkar, K. Flamm, R. Roosen, J. D. Burger, S. Aid, R. Prosi, H. Duhm, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, J. V. Morris, L. Criegee, S. Reinshagen, Hannes Jung, Alexander Zhokin, R. M. Martin, G. G. Winter, M. Höppner, S. Prell, U. Krüner, D. Goldner, H. Spitzer, J. Martyniak, G. Schmidt, J. Feltesse, P. Steffen, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, E. Gabathuler, P. Lanius, Y. Soloviev, J. M. Foster, P. I. P. Kalmus, E. Evrard, M. Colombo, K. Stolze, P. Kostka, J. Formánek, Murrough Landon, K. Zuber, Markus Seidel, A. Glazov, V. Tchernyshov, B. Fominykh, E. Mroczko, M. Gebauer, U. Kathage, A. Braemer, A. Schöning, J. Janoth, D. Zarbock, H. P. Wellisch, V. L. Hudgson, A. E. Wright, Max Weber, D. Kant, C. A. Meyer, Emmanuelle Perez, G. Lobo, T. Carli, Paul Newman, R. J. Ellison, J. Cvach, Ch. Niedzballa, V. Lubimov, J. Žáček, J. Garvey, D. Vandenplas, B. Delcourt, M. David, V. Brisson, P. Di Nezza, M. Forbush, Kerstin Borras, D. Mercer, A. Gruber, Volker Blobel, R. Eichler, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, A. Gellrich, M. Korn, H. Krehbiel, A. Semenov, T. Jansen, A. M. Fomenko, J. D. Dowell, C. Leverenz, K. Rybicki, C. Keuker, A. Pieuchot, Eckhart Fretwurst, K. Gabathuler, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, Daniel Johnson, A. Buniatian, M. Arpagaus, Stephen Maxfield, F. Lamarche, Wolfgang Lange, Klaus Rabbertz, O. Hamon, M. Flieser, J. Stiewe, H. Rick, G. Rädel, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, L. N. Shtarkov, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, J. Stier, L. Goerlich, Wolfram Erdmann, M. J. Burton, N. Gogitidze, J. Gayler, J. Marks, Y. Vazdik, G. Weber, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, R. Buchholz, A. Panitch, Christoph Grab, David Milstead, Hermann Kolanoski, Ph. Huet, L.R. West, D. Clarke, D. Lüke, F. Lehner, R. L. Lander, U. Bassler, G. Buschhorn, S. Masson, S. Spielman, U. Straumann, D. Ozerov, T. Köhler, M. W. Krasny, Ch. Pichler, John A Coughlan, Martin Erdmann, S. Schleif, P. A. Smirnov, Horst Oberlack, E. Wünsch, F. Charles, J. Katzy, Dave Sankey, U. Obrock, H. Hufnagel, M. F. Hess, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, F. Niebergall, J. Duboc, B. Stella, P. Ribarics, V. Efremenko, R. Felst, D. Feeken, W. Hildesheim, J. Ebert, M. Charlet, Peter Schacht, G. C. Lopez, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, R. Starosta, J. Turnau, V. Korbel, M. Steenbock, S. Mikocki, G. Müller, G. D. Patel, U. Krüner-Marquis, V. Boudry, S. Willard, Anton Babaev, F. Brasse, V. Solochenko, C. Thiebaux, Armen Vartapetian, J. Strachota, F. Sefkow, B. Andrieu, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, G. Martin, David Schmidt, Yong Ban, P. Baranov, B. Schwab, R. Kaschowitz, N. Magnussen, Roland Horisberger, A. Valkárová, Pavel Murin, Peter Schleper, H. Grässler, N. Sahlmann, M. Winde, M. Ibbotson, A. Lebedev, S. Egli, S. Riess, T. Krämerkämper, M. Rietz, E. Schuhmann, Benno List, J. Spiekermann, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, A. Rostovtsev, A. Droutskoi, Marc Besancon, Barbara Clerbaux, D. Haidt, P. Biddulph, R. Barschke, A.S. Belousov, Sergey Rusakov, P. Hill, J. Bán, M. A. Jabiol, Laurent Favart, C. Dollfus, P. Truöl, J. Riedlberger, Eram Rizvi, F. Rouse, G. Heinzelmann, Ulrich Goerlach, T. C. Nicholls, M. Fleischer, H. Küster, J. Martens, F. Kole, J. M. Link, U. Stößlein, S. Eichenberger, J. Bähr, S. Mani, H. P. Beck, S. Tapprogge, W.D. Dau, J. B. Dainton, Stephen Burke, C. Vallée, R. D. Appuhn, R. Marshall, Dirk Krücker, R. Bernet, A. Walther, W. Zimmermann, G. Lindström, C. Gruber, P. Goritchev, D. Neyret, T. Mavroidis, F. Zomer, L. Del Buono, V. Andreev, H. Ehrlichmann, Yves Sirois, J. Lipinski, G. Franke, Frank Raupach, S. M. Robertson, N. Wulff, P. Kasselmann, M. Jaffre, J. E. Olsson, W. Bartel, F. W. Büsser, W. Braunschweig, R. Sell, I. R. Kenyon, S. Kazarian, U. Siewert, M. Zimmer, Jean-Francois Laporte, Zhen Zhang, A. Usik, A. Meyer, Gianfranco Sciacca, M. Oakden, H. Meyer, S. Kermiche, R. Nisius, Daniel Pitzl, J. R. Smith, E. Eisenhandler, R. Maraček, W. von Schlippe, T. Merz, S. K. Kotelnikov, L. Hajduk, Didier Lacour, G. Pope, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, A. Courau, J. W. Lomas, A. Migliori, Steve McMahon, and M. Nyberg-Werther
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Transverse plane, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Charged current
Abstract: The cross sections for the charged current processes ${e^{-}p}\rightarrow{\nu_e+hadrons}$ and, for the first time, ${e^{+}p}\rightarrow{\overline{\nu}_e+hadrons}$ are measured at HERA for transverse momenta larger than 25 GeV., Comment: 21 pages, latex, 10 figures appended as uuencoded file
Published: 1995
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38. Observation of hard processes in rapidity gap events in γp interactions at HERA

Author: R. Beyer, V. Lubimov, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, J. D. Dowell, M. Colombo, A. Jacholkowska, Murrough Landon, S. D. Kolya, A. E. Wright, Mikhail Danilov, L. N. Shtarkov, V. Droutskoi, R. Roosen, I. Sheviakov, J. Martyniak, Frank Raupach, K. Rosenbauer, J. M. Foster, E. Malinovski, I. R. Kenyon, A. Panitch, B. Fominykh, R. Nahnhauer, K. C. Hoeger, V. Riech, J. Martens, Peter Robmann, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, N. Wulff, M. Kuhlen, M. Savitsky, G. Thompson, A. Lebedev, S. Egli, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, H. Spitzer, G. Heinzelmann, H. Küster, Emmanuelle Perez, P. Kasselmann, G. Grindhammer, H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, F. Kole, E. Barrelet, David Cussans, K. Zuber, K. Johannsen, D. Lüke, T. Jansen, U. Krüger, Christophe Royon, M. Nyberg-Werther, S. Dagoret, I.O. Skillicorni, M. Hapke, D. Düllmann, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, Karlheinz Meier, S. Willard, E. Wünsch, Dave Sankey, G. D. Patel, K. Gabathuler, A. Buniatian, Eckhart Fretwurst, J. Cvach, David Schmidt, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, M. Forbush, J. Žáček, A. Schwind, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, H. Rick, G. Rädel, H. Henschel, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, L. Büngener, Zhen Zhang, D. Kant, Winston Ko, C. Pascaud, J. Ferencei, Kerstin Borras, K. Daum, V I. Shekelyan, S. Levonian, Jean-Arcady Meyer, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, M. Wagener, Ph. Huet, T. R. Ebert, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, R. Gerhards, A. Semenov, I. Herynek, Steve McMahon, M. Winde, Stefan Valkar, S. Tapprogge, O. Dünger, Guenter Eckerlin, A. Usik, André Schöning, G. Knies, S. Mani, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, W.D. Dau, P. Loch, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, Ch. Pichler, K. Flamm, A. Fedotov, L. R. West, T. Köhler, M. W. Krasny, Hannes Jung, Alexander Zhokin, J. B. Dainton, F. Botterweck, R. M. Martin, S. Schiek, R. Marshall, P. Baranov, R. Bernet, F. Brasse, Dirk Krücker, Peter Schleper, H. P. Beck, Stephen Burke, J. Haack, R. J. Ellison, Günter Flügge, T. P. Yiou, P. I. P. Kalmus, P. E. Reimer, H. E. Roloff, K. Stephens, E. Evrard, Dusan Bruncko, V. Efremenko, Paul Richard Newman, Grzegorz Nowak, C. Jacobsson, T. Krämerkämper, E. Peppel, M. Jaffre, H. Krehbiel, J. E. Olsson, W. Bartel, H. B. Dreis, L. Goerlach, K. H. Hiller, R. C. W. Henderson, B. Naroska, F. Ferrarotto, E. M. Hanlon, H. Genzel, P. Verrecchia, A. Braemer, Leif J. Jönsson, C. Kiesling, G. G. Winter, F. Zomer, A. M. Goodall, A. De Roeck, Marc Besancon, S. Mikocki, Ch. Ley, A.S. Belousov, Wolfram Erdmann, A. J. Campbell, Richard E. Taylor, G. Buschhorn, Sergey Rusakov, F. W. Büsser, P. Truöl, W. Braunschweig, L. Del Buono, J. Garvey, R. Sell, S. Kazarian, J. Tutas, J. D. Burger, T. Greenshaw, V. Schröder, T. Ahmed, B. Delcourt, R. Prosi, C. Vallée, H. H. Kaufmann, Eckhard Elsen, J.P. Phillips, Peter Schacht, G. C. Lopez, U. Stösslein, R. D. Appuhn, P. Steffen, V. Andreev, A. Wagener, C. Leverenz, H. Lohmander, U. Siewert, M. Zimmer, Vincent Boudry, A. M. Fomenko, Jean-Francois Laporte, Wolfgang Lange, P. Van Esch, O. Hamon, U. Krüner-Marquis, H. Hufnagel, S. Aid, D. Feeken, U. Kathage, Claus Kleinwort, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, D. Zarbock, H. P. Wellisch, H. Ehrlichmann, Gregorio Bernardi, Max Weber, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, T. Kurča, T. Carli, H. Bergstein, Th. Naumann, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, Stephen Maxfield, J. Stiewe, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, Yves Sirois, A. Wegner, V. Brisson, G. Lindström, C. Gruber, E. Panaro, J. Kurzhöfer, S. Reinshagen, A. Courau, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, H. Duhm, N. Gogitidze, V. Nagovizin, Anton Babaev, R. Eichler, J. P. Kubenka, J. Feltesse, C. Thiebaux, J. Strachota, M. Vecko, M. Fleischer, J. Lipinski, G. Franke, D. Mercer, G. W. Noyes, E. Gabathuler, E. Deffur, M. Arpagaus, J. Gayler, R. Starosta, A. Walther, U. Seehausen, J. Ebert, F. Sefkow, B. Schwab, S. Masson, Pavel Murin, H. Grässler, W. Zimmermann, M. Ibbotson, J. Baehr, M. David, E. Sanchez, Benno List, Barbara Clerbaux, Laurent Favart, C. Dollfus, M. Flieser, J. Stier, J. Marks, Y. Vazdik, R. Buchholz, David Milstead, P. A. Smirnov, F. Rouse, Ulrich Goerlach, Daniel Pitzl, M. Höppner, S. Prell, S. K. Kotelnikov, L. Hajduk, R. Kaschowitz, W. Hildesheim, Roland Horisberger, A. Valkárová, Martin Erdmann, S. Riess, A. Lindner, J. Janoth, U. Obrock, F. Niebergall, Didier Lacour, G. Pope, C. Schmidt, J. P. Sutton, Volker Blobel, C. Keuker, P. Di Nezza, P. Hill, J. Bán, F. Charles, M. F. Hess, P. Kostka, J. Turnau, M. Steenbock, B. Andrieu, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, R. L. Lander, M. Korn, G. Weber, H. Meyer, U. Straumann, S. Kermiche, F. Linsel, J. Heatherington, D. Newton, P. Lanius, Markus Seidel, V. Tchernyshov, V. Korbel, H. Shooshtari, R. Maraček, W. von Schlippe, T. Merz, R. Nisius, J. R. Smith, R. Herma, Armen Vartapetian, E. Eisenhandler, A. Rostovtsev, S. Eichenberger, K. Rüter, C. Niebuhr, D. Goldner, Y. Soloviev, I. W. Walker, K. Rybicki, Christoph Grab, U. Bassler, P. Ribarics, R. Felst, N. Magnussen, N. Sahlmann, E. Schuhmann, P. Biddulph, M. A. Jabiol, C. A. Meyer, A. Gruber, Daniel Johnson, J. Duboc, B. Stella, G. Müller, G. Bertrand-Coremans, P. Goritchev, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, L. Criegee, K. Gamerdinger, D. Neyret, T. Mavroidis, J. Formánek, M. Gebauer, J. Riedlberger, S. M. Robertson, A. Gellrich, F. Lamarche, Hermann Kolanoski, D. Clarke, John A Coughlan, Horst Oberlack, and G. Siegmon
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Meson, Scattering, Hadron, Physics::Optics, Elementary particle, HERA, Kinetic energy, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Rapidity, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Events with no hadronic energy flow in a large interval of pseudo-rapidity in the proton direction are observed in photon-proton interactions at an average centre of mass energy 〈√sγp〉 of 200 GeV These events are interpreted as photon diffractive dissociation. Evidence for hard scattering in photon diffractive dissociation is demonstrated using inclusive single particle spectra, thrust as a function of transverse energy, and the observation of jet production. The data can be described by a Monte Carlo calculation including hard photon-pomeron scattering.
Published: 1995

39. The Gluon Density of the Proton at Low $x$ from a QCD Analysis of $F_2$

Author: S. Aid, V. Andreev, B. Andrieu, R.-D. Appuhn, M. Arpagaus, A. Babaev, J. Baehr, J. Bán, Y. Ban, P. Baranov, E. Barrelet, R. Barschke, W. Bartel, M. Barth, U. Bassler, H.P. Beck, H.-J. Behrend, A. Belousov, Ch. Berger, G. Bernardi, R. Bernet, G. Bertrand-Coremans, M. Besançon, R. Beyer, P. Biddulph, P. Bispham, J.C. Bizot, V. Blobel, K. Borras, F. Botterweck, V. Boudry, A. Braemer, F. Brasse, W. Braunschweig, V. Brisson, D. Bruncko, C. Brune, R. Buchholz, L. Büngener, J. Bürger, F.W. Büsser, A. Buniatian, S. Burke, M. Burton, G. Buschhorn, A.J. Campbell, T. Carli, F. Charles, M. Charlet, D. Clarke, A.B. Clegg, B. Clerbaux, M. Colombo, J.G. Contreras, C. Cormack, J.A. Coughlan, A. Courau, Ch. Coutures, G. Cozzika, L. Criegee, D.G. Cussans, J. Cvach, S. Dagoret, J.B. Dainton, W.D. Dau, K. Daum, M. David, B. Delcourt, L. Del Buono, A. De Roeck, E.A. De Wolf, P. Di Nezza, C. Dollfus, J.D. Dowell, H.B. Dreis, A. Droutskoi, J. Duboc, D. Düllmann, O. Dünger, H. Duhm, J. Ebert, T.R. Ebert, G. Eckerlin, V. Efremenko, S. Egli, H. Ehrlichmann, S. Eichenberger, R. Eichler, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, R.J. Ellison, E. Elsen, M. Erdmann, W. Erdmann, E. Evrard, L. Favart, A. Fedotov, D. Feeken, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, F. Ferrarotto, K. Flamm, M. Fleischer, M. Flieser, G. Flügge, A. Fomenko, B. Fominykh, M. Forbush, J. Formánek, J.M. Foster, G. Franke, E. Fretwurst, E. Gabathuler, K. Gabathuler, K. Gamerdinger, J. Garvey, J. Gayler, M. Gebauer, A. Gellrich, H. Genzel, R. Gerhards, U. Goerlach, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, M. Goldberg, D. Goldner, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, I. Gorelov, P. Goritchev, C. Grab, H. Grässler, R. Grässler, T. Greenshaw, G. Grindhammer, A. Gruber, C. Gruber, J. Haack, D. Haidt, L. Hajduk, O. Hamon, M. Hampel, E.M. Hanlon, M. Hapke, W.J. Haynes, J. Heatherington, G. Heinzelmann, R.C.W. Henderson, H. Henschel, I. Herynek, M.F. Hess, W. Hildesheim, P. Hill, K.H. Hiller, C.D. Hilton, J. Hladký, K.C. Hoeger, M. Höppner, R. Horisberger, V.L. Hudgson, Ph. Huet, M. Hütte, H. Hufnagel, M. Ibbotson, H. Itterbeck, M.-A. Jabiol, A. Jacholkowska, C. Jacobsson, M. Jaffre, J. Janoth, T. Jansen, L. Jönsson, D.P. Johnson, L. Johnson, H. Jung, P.I.P. Kalmus, D. Kant, R. Kaschowitz, P. Kasselmann, U. Kathage, J. Katzy, H.H. Kaufmann, S. Kazarian, I.R. Kenyon, S. Kermiche, C. Keuker, C. Kiesling, M. Klein, C. Kleinwort, G. Knies, W. Ko, T. Köhler, J.H. Köhne, H. Kolanoski, F. Kole, S.D. Kolya, V. Korbel, M. Korn, P. Kostka, S.K. Kotelnikov, T. Krämerkämper, M.W. Krasny, H. Krehbiel, D. Krücker, U. Krüger, U. Krüner-Marquis, J.P. Kubenka, H. Küster, M. Kuhlen, T. Kurča, J. Kurzhöfer, B. Kuznik, D. Lacour, F. Lamarche, R. Lander, M.P.J. Landon, W. Lange, P. Lanius, J.-F. Laporte, A. Lebedev, C. Leverenz, S. Levonian, Ch. Ley, A. Lindner, G. Lindström, J. Link, F. Linsel, J. Lipinski, B. List, G. Lobo, P. Loch, H. Lohmander, J. Lomas, G.C. Lopez, V. Lubimov, D. Lüke, N. Magnussen, E. Malinovski, S. Mani, R. Maraček, P. Marage, J. Marks, R. Marshall, J. Martens, R. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, J. Martyniak, S. Masson, T. Mavroidis, S.J. Maxfield, S.J. McMahon, A. Mehta, K. Meier, D. Mercer, T. Merz, C.A. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, A. Migliori, S. Mikocki, D. Milstead, F. Moreau, J.V. Morris, E. Mroczko, G. Müller, K. Müller, P. Murín, V. Nagovizin, R. Nahnhauer, B. Naroska, Th. Naumann, P.R. Newman, D. Newton, D. Neyret, H.K. Nguyen, T.C. Nicholls, F. Niebergall, C. Niebuhr, Ch. Niedzballa, R. Nisius, G. Nowak, G.W. Noyes, M. Nyberg-Werther, M. Oakden, H. Oberlack, U. Obrock, J.E. Olsson, D. Ozerov, E. Panaro, A. Panitch, C. Pascaud, G.D. Patel, E. Peppel, E. Perez, J.P. Phillips, Ch. Pichler, A. Pieuchot, D. Pitzl, G. Pope, S. Prell, R. Prosi, K. Rabbertz, G. Rädel, F. Raupach, P. Reimer, S. Reinshagen, P. Ribarics, H. Rick, V. Riech, J. Riedlberger, S. Riess, M. Rietz, E. Rizvi, S.M. Robertson, P. Robmann, H.E. Roloff, R. Roosen, K. Rosenbauer, A. Rostovtsev, F. Rouse, C. Royon, K. Rüter, S. Rusakov, K. Rybicki, R. Rylko, N. Sahlmann, E. Sanchez, D.P.C. Sankey, P. Schacht, S. Schiek, P. Schleper, W. von Schlippe, C. Schmidt, D. Schmidt, G. Schmidt, A. Schöning, V. Schröder, E. Schuhmann, B. Schwab, A. Schwind, F. Sefkow, M. Seidel, R. Sell, A. Semenov, V. Shekelyan, I. Sheviakov, H. Shooshtari, L.N. Shtarkov, G. Siegmon, U. Siewert, Y. Sirois, I.O. Skillicorn, P. Smirnov, J.R. Smith, V. Solochenko, Y. Soloviev, J. Spiekermann, S. Spielman, H. Spitzer, R. Starosta, M. Steenbock, P. Steffen, R. Steinberg, B. Stella, K. Stephens, J. Stier, J. Stiewe, U. Stösslein, K. Stolze, J. Strachota, U. Straumann, W. Struczinski, J.P. Sutton, S. Tapprogge, V. Tchernyshov, C. Thiebaux, G. Thompson, P. Truöl, J. Turnau, J. Tutas, P. Uelkes, A. Usik, S. Valkár, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, P. Van Esch, P. Van Mechelen, A. Vartapetian, Y. Vazdik, P. Verrecchia, G. Villet, K. Wacker, A. Wagener, M. Wagener, I.W. Walker, A. Walther, G. Weber, M. Weber, D. Wegener, A. Wegner, H.P. Wellisch, L.R. West, S. Willard, M. Winde, G.-G. Winter, C. Wittek, A.E. Wright, E. Wünsch, N. Wulff, T.P. Yiou, J. Žáček, D. Zarbock, Z. Zhang, A. Zhokin, M. Zimmer, W. Zimmermann, F. Zomer, K. Zuber, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, and Starita, Sabine
Subjects: Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Range (particle radiation), [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Structure function, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Gluon, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Scaling
Abstract: We present a QCD analysis of the proton structure function $F_2$ measured by the H1 experiment at HERA, combined with data from previous fixed target experiments. The gluon density is extracted from the scaling violations of $F_2$ in the range $2\cdot 10^{-4}, Comment: 17 pages, latex2e, 5 figures appended as uuencoded file, hep number included
Published: 1995
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40. A measurement of the proton structure function <tex>F_{2}$</tex> (x, <tex>Q^{**}2)$</tex>

Author: H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, C. Niebuhr, Wolfram Erdmann, L. Criegee, T. Ahmed, M. Hppner, V. Andreev, D. Goldner, L. Grlich, R. Bernet, L. Jnsson, M. Colombo, H. E. Roloff, L. Del Buono, F W. Bsser, I. W. Walker, Murrough Landon, A. E. Wright, M. Kuhlen, K. Rybicki, G. Grindhammer, Yves Sirois, Paul Richard Newman, Grzegorz Nowak, G. Mller, C. Jacobsson, Christoph Grab, U. Seehausen, J. Kurzhfer, F. Botterweck, E. Snchez, P. Trul, H. Lohmander, G. Bertrand-Coremans, R. Kaschowitz, G. Franke, A. Wegner, a A. Akhundov, E. Panaro, W. Hildesheim, R. Eichler, J. P. Kubenka, G. W. Noyes, A. Walther, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, J. V. Morris, S. Prell, H. Erlichmann, P. E. Reimer, W. Zimmermann, S. Riess, C. Cormack, E. M. Hanlon, O. Hamon, Armen Vartapetian, J. Baehr, V. Lubimov, T. Jansen, P. Verrecchia, Roland Horisberger, M. Nyberg-Werther, G. Heinzelmann, G. G. Winter, S. Willard, K. Daum, M. Forbush, A. Rostovtsev, R. J. Ellison, H. H. Kaufmann, Jan Hladky, I. Shevyakov, P. Steffen, P. Goritchev, T. R. Ebert, A. Droutskoi, C. Schmidt, H. Rick, N. Magnussen, J. P. Sutton, P. Di Nezza, M. Winde, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, Ch. Ley, A. Schwind, N. Sahlmann, E. Mroczko, M. Gebauer, A. Fedotov, G. Knies, Eckhard Elsen, V. Nagovitsin, K. Gamerdinger, U. Kathage, E. Schuhmann, V. Chernyshov, M. Steenbock, H. Hufnagel, P. Hill, P. Robmann, J. Bán, H. Grssler, J. Khne, J. Duboc, D. Neyret, S. Schiek, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, Ph. Huet, S. Kermiche, S. Aid, J. Buerger, C. Kiesling, Wolfgang Lange, A. Lindner, J. Janoth, D. Dllmann, C.D. Hilton, E. Malinovskii, J.G. Contreras, B. Stella, J. Gayler, S. Eichenberger, I. R. Kenyon, T. Krmerkmper, L. N. Shtarkov, Dave Sankey, J. Haack, V. Brisson, A. De Roeck, A. J. Campbell, Richard E. Taylor, Mikhail Danilov, K. Gabathuler, A. Buniatian, D. Wegener, D. Krcker, W.J. Haynes, J. Formnek, A. Wagener, R. Roosen, I. O. Skillicorn, D. Zarbock, H. B. Dreis, Ch. Pichler, H. P. Wellisch, Max Weber, M. A. Jabiol, T. P. Yiou, Martin Erdmann, F. Charles, J. Katzy, T. Khler, U. Obrock, S. Reinshagen, A. Panitch, C. Keuker, J. Martyniak, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, R. Marshall, M. F. Hess, T. Carli, B. Fominykh, L. R. West, U. Bassler, M. W. Krasny, T. Kurča, M. Htte, P. Kostka, B. Naroska, G. D. Patel, A. Usik, R. Nahnhauer, Zhiqing Zhang, Benno List, H. Krehbiel, J. Turnau, K. Mller, Barbara Clerbaux, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, J. Zcek, H. Bergstein, Eckhart Fretwurst, M. Arpagaus, G. Siegmon, K. C. Hoeger, T.C. Nicholls, B. Schwab, David Schmidt, S. Levonian, A. Gellrich, J. E. Olsson, W. Bartel, G. Buschhorn, V. Efremenko, F. Lamarche, R. Grssler, P. Ribarics, H. Duhm, B. Andrieu, M. Wagener, V. Riech, R. Felst, R. Beyer, K. Flamm, E. Barrelet, David Cussans, S. Mani, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, F. Moreau, J. D. Dowell, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, J. M. Foster, D. Feeken, W. Braunschweig, M. Savitsky, R. Sell, S. Kazarian, Hermann Kolanoski, D. Clarke, M. Ibbotson, A. Mavroidis, E. Gabathuler, C. Pascaud, M. Hapke, John A Coughlan, A. Lebedev, S. Egli, Horst Oberlack, G. Weber, U. Siewert, E. Deffur, P. Baranov, S. Mikocki, A. Jacholkowska, Peter Schleper, H. P. Beck, Stephen Burke, M. Zimmer, J. Feltesse, Vincent Boudry, Jean-Francois Laporte, P. I. P. Kalmus, M. Rietz, S. Valkr, D. Haidt, Laurent Favart, C. Dollfus, C. A. Meyer, Karlheinz Meier, K. Zuber, Marc Besancon, J. Riedlberger, U. Krner-Marquis, J. Cvach, A.S. Belousov, Sergey Rusakov, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, G. Schmidt, A. Braemer, V. Blobel, S. M. Robertson, U. Stsslein, S. D. Kolya, Jean-Arcady Meyer, Eram Rizvi, A. Gruber, F. Rouse, M. David, Ulrich Goerlach, M. Vecko, R. Gerhards, Daniel Pitzl, C. Kleinwort, R. L. Lander, Frank Raupach, K. H. Hiller, Daniel Johnson, D. Mercer, I. Herynek, R. C. W. Henderson, E. Prez, N. Wulff, J. Tutas, S. Masson, R. Buchholz, M. Flieser, F. Niebergall, David Milstead, J. Stier, Y. Vazdik, P. Kasselmann, V.L. Hudgson, Stephen Maxfield, P. A. Smirnov, J. Stiewe, R. Prosi, A. Schning, J. Martens, U P. Krger, F. Kole, S. K. Kotelnikov, L. Hajduk, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, N. Gogitidze, M. Fleischer, K. Johannsen, H. Kster, D. Lke, P. Murn, K. Rter, Peter Schacht, S. Tapprogge, W.D. Dau, J. B. Dainton, J. Lipinski, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, A. Valkrov, J. Spiekermann, Gregorio Bernardi, J. Ebert, R. Starosta, Anton Babaev, C. Thiebaux, J. Strachota, F. Sefkow, Peter Loch, R. D. Martin, Didier Lacour, G. Pope, J. Garvey, A. M. Fomenko, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, M. J. Burton, H. Spitzer, A. Courau, O. Dnger, Christophe Royon, Winston Ko, Guenter Eckerlin, Steve McMahon, V. Schrder, F. Linsel, G C. Lpez, J. Heatherington, G. Flgge, R. D. Appuhn, C. Gruber, G. Lindstrm, D. Kant, G. Rdel, Kerstin Borras, D. Newton, A. Semenov, Yu. Solovev, F. Brasse, P. Lanius, Markus Seidel, M. Korn, R. Nisius, U. Straumann, Thomas Naumann, V. Korbel, J. R. Smith, L. Buengener, E. Eisenhandler, R. Maraček, Fabian Zomer, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, W. von Schlippe, Hannes Jung, Alexander Zhokin, T. Merz, C. Vallée, E. Evrard, S. Dagoret, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, Dusan Bruncko, F. Ferrarotto, H. Genzel, T. Greenshaw, J.P. Phillips, P. Van Esch, J. Marks, B. Delcourt, C. Leverenz, K. Rosenbauer, M. Jaffré, G. Thompson, M. Oakden, H. Meyer, E. Wnsch, H. Henschel, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, H. Shooshtari, Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Diffraction, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Range (particle radiation), Logarithm, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Momentum transfer, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, 01 natural sciences, Measure (mathematics), High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Atomic physics, 010306 general physics
Abstract: A measurement of the proton structure function $F_{\!2}(x,Q^2)$ is reported for momentum transfer squared $Q^2$ between 4.5 $GeV^2$ and 1600 $GeV^2$ and for Bjorken $x$ between $1.8\cdot10^{-4}$ and 0.13 using data collected by the HERA experiment H1 in 1993. It is observed that $F_{\!2}$ increases significantly with decreasing $x$, confirming our previous measurement made with one tenth of the data available in this analysis. The $Q^2$ dependence is approximately logarithmic over the full kinematic range covered. The subsample of deep inelastic events with a large pseudo-rapidity gap in the hadronic energy flow close to the proton remnant is used to measure the "diffractive" contribution to $F_{\!2}$., 32 pages, ps, appended as compressed, uuencoded file
Published: 1995

41. Comparison of Deep Inelastic Scattering with Photoproduction Interactions at HERA

Author: Steve McMahon, K. Rüter, C. Niebuhr, R. Nisius, D. Goldner, B. Laforge, P. Palmen, R. Marshall, Y. Soloviev, P. E. Reimer, Dirk Krücker, C. Cormack, J. M. Foster, J. Riedlberger, V. Lubimov, G. G. Winter, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, K. Zuber, S. M. Robertson, G. Bertrand-Coremans, P. Steffen, G. Cozzika, M. Hütte, J. R. Smith, F. Eisele, E. Eisenhandler, H. Krehbiel, A. Pieuchot, G. Buschhorn, D. Ozerov, J. Cvach, Ch. Niedzballa, K. Rybicki, M. Charlet, J.P. Phillips, Stefan Valkar, D. Zarbock, H. P. Wellisch, Wolfram Erdmann, L. Criegee, R. L. Lander, R. Starosta, Max Weber, T. Carli, L. N. Shtarkov, Daniel Pitzl, Christoph Grab, Hannes Jung, Alexander Zhokin, J. H. Köhne, Martin Erdmann, U. Obrock, F. Niebergall, Frank Raupach, A. Walther, A. Meyer, H. Hufnagel, F. Linsel, Peter Schacht, G. C. Lopez, R. Kaschowitz, T. Jansen, K. Stephens, E. Peppel, M. Höppner, S. Prell, J. Formánek, F. Sefkow, Ch. Ley, W. Zimmermann, S. K. Kotelnikov, E. Malinovski, A. Panitch, Gregorio Bernardi, J. Heatherington, K. C. Hoeger, T.C. Nicholls, Paul Richard Newman, Grzegorz Nowak, Gianfranco Sciacca, N. Wulff, E. Mroczko, M. Gebauer, K. Daum, M. Kuhlen, D. Feeken, C.D. Hilton, J.G. Contreras, Roland Horisberger, G. Grindhammer, A. Valkárová, D. Vandenplas, L. Hajduk, H. Rick, P. Kasselmann, S. Riess, F. Lehner, D. Newton, Anton Babaev, M. Oakden, A. Gellrich, C. Thiebaux, C. Jacobsson, E. Evrard, H. U. Martyn, Matthias Klein, V. Riech, J. Theissen, G. Rädel, F. Lamarche, Christophe Royon, G. Knies, J. Strachota, M. Hapke, H. Meyer, S. Kermiche, P. Bispham, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, Hans Peter Beck, A. Wagener, P. Hill, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, J. P. Sutton, P. Di Nezza, J. Spiekermann, I. R. Kenyon, Ph. Huet, P. Goritchev, M. Jaffre, J. E. Olsson, Armen Vartapetian, Ch. Pichler, S. Reinshagen, J. Bán, J. Haack, Didier Lacour, R. Roosen, W. Bartel, J. Martyniak, Winston Ko, J. Janoth, G. Pope, G. Villet, P. Lanius, C. Pascaud, Pierre Marage, Guenter Eckerlin, B. Delcourt, R. Gerhards, André Schöning, S. Schleif, H. Spitzer, A. Rostovtsev, A. Droutskoi, F. W. Büsser, W. Braunschweig, C. Leverenz, K. H. Hiller, D. Neyret, Wolfgang Lange, Hermann Kolanoski, D. Clarke, John A Coughlan, R. Sell, Markus Seidel, A. Glazov, V. Tchernyshov, I. O. Skillicorn, H. B. Dreis, U. Krüner-Marquis, R. C. W. Henderson, J. Tutas, J. D. Burger, R. Maraček, J-P. Meyer, K. Gabathuler, A. Buniatian, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, L. R. West, S. Spielman, R. J. Ellison, S. Kazarian, B. Fominykh, A. Courau, P. Dixon, W. von Schlippe, U. Siewert, S. Levonian, O. Hamon, K. Rosenbauer, Horst Oberlack, T. Mavroidis, J. Duboc, B. Stella, M. Zimmer, Volker Blobel, C. Keuker, Klaus Rabbertz, Murrough Landon, A. E. Wright, Dusan Bruncko, U. Kathage, M. Forbush, S. Eichenberger, R. Prosi, V. Brisson, T. Köhler, M. W. Krasny, Vincent Boudry, T. Merz, H. Pawletta, M. Arpagaus, F. Charles, J. Katzy, M. F. Hess, J. Gayler, J. W. Lomas, W. Hildesheim, P. Kostka, A. Migliori, J. Bähr, R.K. Griffiths, Emmanuelle Perez, G. Lobo, Jean-Francois Laporte, J. Garvey, A. M. Fomenko, G. Thompson, R. Bernet, J. Žáček, H. E. Roloff, M. Korn, V. Efremenko, J. Turnau, M. Wagener, Eckhart Fretwurst, V. Solochenko, K. Stolze, Leif J. Jönsson, B. Naroska, R. Nahnhauer, F. Ferrarotto, D. Düllmann, H. Genzel, S. Mikocki, S. Willard, M. Steenbock, B. Schwab, K. Flamm, P. I. P. Kalmus, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, A. Braemer, G. Müller, S. Bourov, B. Waugh, E. Barrelet, H. Lohmander, Pavel Murin, H. Grässler, David Cussans, H. Henschel, G. Weber, U. Straumann, G. Siegmon, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, S. Mani, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, Zhen Zhang, M. J. Burton, A. Lebedev, S. Egli, M. Rietz, M. Ibbotson, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, Karlheinz Meier, C. Wittek, B. Andrieu, M. Winde, R. Beyer, Peter Robmann, Stephen Burke, L. Büngener, F. Moreau, J. Hladký, P. Uelkes, L. Johnson, J. D. Dowell, Yong Ban, V. Korbel, D. Haidt, N. Magnussen, R. Barschke, I. Herynek, Laurent Favart, A. Jacholkowska, F. Zomer, L. Del Buono, C. Dollfus, V. Andreev, P. Baranov, S. D. Kolya, T. Greenshaw, Eram Rizvi, G. Heinzelmann, F. Rouse, Ulrich Goerlach, A. Usik, N. Sahlmann, H. Ehrlichmann, Peter Schleper, E. Schuhmann, M. Fleischer, T. Krämerkämper, H. Küster, D. Lüke, P. Biddulph, Marc Besancon, A.S. Belousov, E. Wünsch, Dave Sankey, M. A. Jabiol, Sergey Rusakov, P. Truöl, Rosario Martín, G. D. Patel, U. Bassler, P. Van Esch, G. Martin, David Schmidt, O. Dünger, F. Botterweck, Claus Kleinwort, P. Ribarics, R. Felst, S. Schiek, A. Wegner, C. A. Meyer, J. Zsembery, E. Panaro, J. Kurzhöfer, V. Nagovizin, A. Gruber, R. Eichler, P.-O. Meyer, G. W. Noyes, Daniel Johnson, L. Goerlich, I. Sheviakov, U. Krüger, S. Dagoret, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, Th. Naumann, H. Duhm, E. Gabathuler, M. David, D. Kant, Kerstin Borras, A. Semenov, F. Brasse, C.L. Davis, C. Vallée, R. D. Appuhn, M. Flieser, J. Stier, G. Lindström, C. Gruber, J. Marks, Y. Vazdik, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, K. Müller, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, V.L. Hudgson, Stephen Maxfield, J. Stiewe, A. B. Clegg, R. Rylko, Andrew Mehta, N. Gogitidze, J. Ebert, M. Nyberg-Werther, J. Feltesse, T. R. Ebert, A. Fedotov, Günter Flügge, T. P. Yiou, M. zurNedden, R. Buchholz, David Milstead, C. Kiesling, P. A. Smirnov, J. Martens, A. De Roeck, A. J. Campbell, F. Kole, U. Stößlein, T. Kurča, S. Tapprogge, W.D. Dau, J. B. Dainton, Benno List, Barbara Clerbaux, J. M. Link, P. Loch, P. Verrecchia, V. Schröder, H. H. Kaufmann, Eckhard Elsen, S. Aid, Yves Sirois, D. Mercer, J. Lipinski, G. Franke, S. Masson, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, and Starita, Sabine
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Parton, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), law, Energy flow, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Rapidity, 010306 general physics, Collider, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract: Photon-proton ($\gamma p$) interactions with~$Q^25$~GeV$^2$ are studied at the high energy electron-proton collider HERA. The transverse energy flow and relative rates of large rapidity gap events are compared in the two event samples. The observed similarity between $\gamma p$ and $\gamma^* p$ interactions can be understood in a picture where the photon develops as a hadronic object. The transverse energy density measured in the central region of the collision, at $\eta^*=0$ in the $\gamma^* p$ centre of mass frame, is compared with data from hadron-hadron interactions as function of the CMS energy of the collision., Comment: 15 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file
Published: 1995
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42. Deep inelastic scattering events with a large rapidity gap at HERA

Author: F. Kole, H. P. Wellisch, M. Jaffre, J. E. Olsson, W. Bartel, J. Stiewe, F. W. Büsser, M. Vecko, B. Stella, I. O. Skillicorn, R. Maraček, W. Braunschweig, Andrew Mehta, N. Gogitidze, R. Sell, S. Kazarian, P. Biddulph, U. Siewert, C. A. Meyer, H. U. Martyn, V. Brisson, H. Grässler, M. Zimmer, S. Tapprogge, L. Criegee, Paul Richard Newman, C. Jacobsson, Michael Seidel, K. C. Hoeger, J. V. Morris, G. Schmidt, Peter Robmann, Carl R. Brune, M. Barth, J-P. Meyer, P. Goritchev, A. Lindner, J. Ebert, A. Walther, S. Eichenberger, A. M. Goodall, V. Riech, D. Milstead, J. Žáček, S. Rusakov, J. Formánek, Murrough Landon, J. Bürger, W. von Schlippe, G. Knies, H. Itterbeck, P. Van Mechelen, Laurent Favart, T. Merz, C. Dollfus, S. Schiek, E. Peppel, K. Stephens, M. Forbush, L. Goerlich, K. Rosenbauer, D. Neyret, T. Ahmed, A. Schwind, P. Ribarics, J. Baehr, M. Colombo, M. Savitsky, C. Niebuhr, M. Hapke, R. C. W. Henderson, J. R. Smith, J. Haack, M. Ibbotson, H. B. Dreis, J. Martyniak, M. W. Krasny, D. Lüke, E. Eisenhandler, Ulrich Goerlach, S. Egli, J. G. Contreras, E. Malinovski, M. Kuhlen, A. Lebedev, G. Thompson, B. Schwab, U. Kathage, K. Zuber, J. Cvach, U. Bassler, Y. Soloviev, J. Heaterington, B. Fominykh, A. Gellrich, K. Johannsen, O. Dünger, E. Perez, M. Gebauer, V. Hedberg, D. Goldner, D. Düllmann, M. Rietz, D. Haidt, D. Feeken, M. Weber, R. Horisberger, H. Bergstein, S. D. Kolya, Th. Naumann, N. Wulff, Th. Wolff, C. Royon, F. Zomer, F. Botterweck, E. Gabathuler, T.P. Yiou, S. J. McMahon, I. Sheviakov, R. Kaschowitz, Barbara Clerbaux, A. Buniatian, H. Krehbiel, S. Valkár, A. E. Wright, S. Riess, H. Duhm, G. Heinzelmann, H. J. Behrend, J.C. Bizot, M. Goldberg, D. Wegener, W.J. Haynes, S. J. Maxfield, E. Evrard, S. Prell, R. Roosen, R. Rylko, M. Fleischer, W. Hildesheim, P. Kasselmann, I. R. Kenyon, R. Gerhards, P. E. Reimer, K. Gamerdinger, Christoph Grab, R. Felst, J. Kurzhöfer, D. Schmidt, Wolfgang Lange, B. Naroska, Hermann Kolanoski, Winston Ko, D. Clarke, C. Pascaud, John A Coughlan, J. Hladký, P. Hill, J. Bán, H. Küster, L. R. West, U. Krüner-Marquis, T. Köhler, Guenter Eckerlin, C. Vallée, K. Gabathuler, S. Aid, P. Di Nezza, H. Ehrlichmann, H. Spitzer, J. M. Foster, Yves Sirois, S. Willard, G. Lindström, D. Kant, Ch. Ley, V. Boudry, Anton Babaev, R. J. Ellison, A. Valkárová, W. Zimmermann, A. Wagener, J. Feltesse, P. Baranov, J. Lipinski, S. Kermiche, Alan Campbell, G. G. Winter, M. F. Hess, G. Grindhammer, P. Steffen, Peter Schleper, E. M. Hanlon, M. Winde, P. Uelkes, V. Efremenko, S. Mikocki, J. Riedlberger, S. M. Robertson, R. Nahnhauer, E. Barrelet, L. Johnson, David Cussans, E. Wünsch, L. N. Shtarkov, M. A. Jabiol, A. Braemer, Dave Sankey, G. Franke, A. Schöning, R. D. Appuhn, P. Loch, N. Magnussen, J. Turnau, H. K. Nguyen, I. V. Gorelov, R. Grässler, Ch. Coutures, W. Struczinski, A. Panitch, G. Nowak, S. Reinshagen, C. Kiesling, E. A. De Wolf, Ch. Berger, L. Büngener, U. Krüger, Marc Besancon, A.S. Belousov, E. Sanchez, J. Janoth, A. Gruber, N. Sahlmann, G. D. Patel, H. Meyer, Max Klein, V. Schröder, D.P. Johnson, H. Shooshtari, S. Masson, T. Carli, L. Jönsson, R. Buchholz, P. A. Smirnov, K. Meier, J. Gayler, F. R. Rouse, R. Nisius, R. Bernet, L. Del Buono, J. Strachota, Vladimir Andreev, I. Herynek, S. Dagoret, A. Usik, S. Levonian, J. F. Laporte, P. Truöl, F. Lamarche, C. Schmidt, J. P. Sutton, M. Steenbock, B. Andrieu, A. B. Clegg, Volker Blobel, H. E. Roloff, C. Gruber, M. Arpagaus, K. Rybicki, Richard Lander, K. Rüter, C. Keuker, R. Marshall, Z. Zhang, Dirk Krücker, J. Ferencei, V I. Shekelyan, K. Flamm, I. Tichomirov, P. Murín, H. Hufnagel, S. Mani, H. P. Beck, O. Hamon, Kerstin Borras, R. Starosta, A. Semenov, H. H. Kaufmann, Stephen Burke, M. Höppner, C.D. Hilton, J. Duboc, P. Verrecchia, U. Seehausen, D. Lacour, R. Herma, K. Wacker, R. Steinberg, B. Gonzalez-Pineiro, K. Müller, F. Brasse, H. Lohmander, J. Garvey, J. P. Kubenka, Martin Erdmann, A. M. Fomenko, U. Obrock, F. Niebergall, V. Korbel, Dusan Bruncko, D. Mercer, F. Ferrarotto, H. Genzel, P. Van Esch, E. Elsen, A. Rostovtsev, Claus Kleinwort, G. Bertrand-Coremans, A. Wegner, F. Sefkow, P. Lanius, E. Panaro, V. Nagovizin, R. Eichler, G. Müller, C. Thiebaux, G. W. Noyes, Daniel Pitzl, E. Deffur, G. C. Lopez, P. Kostka, E. Fretwurst, B. List, T. R. Ebert, F. Raupach, A. Fedotov, Günter Flügge, A. De Roeck, F. Charles, H. Henschel, T. Kurča, P. Schacht, J. Stier, J. Marks, Y. Vazdik, S. K. Kotelnikov, M. Nyberg-Werther, L. Hajduk, B. Delcourt, T. Mavroidis, U. Stösslein, C. Leverenz, G. Cozzika, F. Eisele, J.P. Phillips, Hannes Jung, R. D. Martin, G. Pope, I. W. Walker, E. Schuhmann, H. Oberlack, G. Villet, Pierre Marage, M. Korn, A. Courau, G. Weber, U. Straumann, R. E. Taylor, G. Bernardi, G. Buschhorn, F. Linsel, Tim Greenshaw, M. Flieser, D. Newton, V. Tchernyshov, K. H. Hiller, J. Tutas, R. Prosi, G. Siegmon, F. Moreau, J. D. Dowell, A. Jacholkowska, A. Vartapetian, T. Jansen, P. I. P. Kalmus, G. Rädel, M. Hampel, B. Kuznik, Ph. Huet, Ch. Pichler, and J. Martens
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Parton, Vector meson dominance, HERA, Inelastic scattering, Deep inelastic scattering, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Rapidity, Vector meson, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Evidence is presented using data taken with the H1 detector at HERA for a class of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) events (5 < Q2 < 120 GeV2) at low Bjorken-x (10−4 < x < 10−2) which have almost no hadronic energy flow in a large interval of pseudo-rapidity around the proton remnant direction and which cannot be attributed to our present understanding of DIS and fluctuations in final state hadronic fragmentation. From an integrated luminosity of 273 nb−1, 734 events, that is about 5% of the total DIS sample, have no energy deposition greater than 400 MeV forward of laboratory pseudo-rapidity ηmax = 1.8 up to the largest measurable pseudo-rapidity of about 3.65. Evidence that about 10% of observed rapidity gap events are exclusive vector meson electroproduction is presented. Good descriptions of the data are obtained using models based either on a vector meson dominance like picture, which includes a large fraction of inelastic virtual photon dissociation, or on deep inelastic electron-pomeron scattering in which the partonic sub-structure of the latter is resolved.
Published: 1994

43. Genuine Higher-Order Correlations in Pi+P and K+P Collisions at 250 Gev/C

Author: A. G. Tomaradze, M. R. Atayan, G. R. Gulkanyan, Z. Sh. Garutchava, Z.V. Metreveli, F. Botterweck, L.A. Tikhonova, Elizaveta Shabalina, N. M. Agababyan, A.V. Tkabladze, E. A. De Wolf, S.A. Zotkin, R. Sh. Hakobyan, F.K. Rizatdinova, P. V. Chliapnikov, F. Verbeure, Danuta Kisielewska, S. S. Mehrabyan, M. D. Tabidze, K. Olkiewicz, K. Dziunikowska, W. Kittel, M. Charlet, A. M. F. Endler, I. V. Ajinenko, L. C. S. Oliviera, and Lidia Smirnova
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear physics, Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, law, Order (group theory), GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Scaling, Particle Physics - Experiment, Bose–Einstein condensate, law.invention
Abstract: Genuine higher-order correlations could be established up to fifth order in multiparticle production in π + p and K + p collisions at 250 GeV/ c . At decreasing interparticle distance in variant phase-space, these correlations follow approximate power-law scaling. The scaling behavior is different for non-exotic and like-charge particle combinations. It cannot be reproduced by FRITIOF without Bose-Einstein correlations. Including Bose-Einstein correlations according to JETSET7 reproduces the slope of like-charge two-particle correlations, but overestimates those of the higher orders.
Published: 1994

44. Transverse momentum compensation in $\pi^{+}p$ interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: Lidia Smirnova, W. Kittel, F. Verbeure, S. A. Zotkin, F. Botterweck, L. A. Tikhonova, Z. C. Garutchava, E. A. De Wolf, D. Kisielewska, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. M. F. Endler, K. Olkiewicz, H.R. Gulkanyan, K. Dziunikowska, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, A. G. Tomaradze, I. V. Ajinenko, J. Stepaniak, Helena Bialkowska, F.K. Rizatdinova, A.K. Wróblewski, and Elizaveta Shabalina
Subjects: Physics, Particle properties, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Hadron, Elementary particle, Sphericity, Particle acceleration, Nuclear physics, Classical mechanics, Transverse momentum, Quantum field theory, Multiplicity (chemistry), Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Compensation of transverse momentum is studied in π+p interactions at 250 GeV/c. SignificantpT-transfer is found between c.m.s. hemispheres. With respect to the beam axis transverse momentum is compensated over the whole event, with respect to the sphericity axis mainly within one hemisphere. The highestpT in the event is mainly compensated by increased multiplicity. The QGSM and FRITIOF models qualitatively reproduce these effects, but important differences are observed.
Published: 1994

45. Neutral strange particle production in $K^{+}$ and $\pi^{+}$ collisions with Al and Au nuclei at 250 GeV/c

Author: W. Kittel, F. Botterweck, E. A. De Wolf, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, A. G. Tomaradze, V. M. Ronjin, P. V. Chliapnikov, K. Olkiewicz, A. De Roeck, K. Kaleba, T. Haupt, A. Eskreys, G. R. Gulkanyan, P. E. Ermolov, R. Wischnewski, V. I. Nikolaenko, Z. C. Garutchava, M. Charlet, S. A. Zotkin, Danuta Kisielewska, F. Verbeure, and R. Sh. Hakobyan
Subjects: Physics, Strange quark, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Elementary particle, Particle acceleration, Transverse momentum, Pi, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Field theory (psychology), Quantum field theory, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Data are presented on inclusiveKs0 and Λ production inK+ and π+ collisions with Al and Au nuclei at 250 GeV/c. Results are given on total inclusive cross sections and theA dependence, as well as on distributions in Feynman-xF, rapidityy and transverse momentum. Ratios ofKS0 and of Λ to π+ production are presented. The data are compared with predictions of the quark-parton model FRITIOF.
Published: 1992

46. Rapidity and transverse momentum structure in $\pi^{+}$ and $K^{+}$ collisions with Al and Au nuclei at 250 GeV/c

Author: F. Botterweck, B. B. Levchenko, A. Eskreys, E. A. De Wolf, T. Haupt, Yu. Belokopytov, H. Saarikko, A. M. Rybin, P. V. Chliapnikov, V. I. Nikolaenko, B. Machowski, A. De Roeck, F. Verbeure, O. G. Tchikilev, V. A. Uvarov, P. van Hal, J. Stepaniak, H. Boettcher, F. Meijers, Danuta Kisielewska, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, V. M. Ronjin, I. V. Ajinenko, F.K. Rizatdinova, Z. C. Garutchava, R. Sh. Hakobyan, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, W. Kittel, K. Olkiewicz, L. Scholten, A. M. F. Endler, F. Crijns, Lidia Smirnova, and R. Wischnewski
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, Quark model, Structure (category theory), Parton, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Transverse momentum, Stopping power (particle radiation), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Rapidity, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An analysis is presented of the rapidity and transverse momentum distributions and of the nuclear stopping power in collisions ofπ + andK + mesons with Al and Au nuclei at 250 GeV/c. The experimental results are compared to predictions of the additive quark model and the dual parton model. The AQM offers an overall consistent description of the data in this experiment. The DPM reproduces reasonably well the rapidity spectra in the central and projectile fragmentation regions, but fails to describe the nuclear stopping power.
Published: 1991

47. Low p$_{T}$ intermittency in $\pi^{+}p$ and $K^{+}p$ collisions at 250 GeV/c

Author: W. Kittel, L. A. Tikhonova, K. Olkiewicz, K. Kaleba, F. Verbeure, N. M. Agababyan, M. Charlet, V. A. Uvarov, H. Böttcher, I.V. Nikolaenko, S. A. Zotkin, K. Dziunikowska, O. G. Tchikilev, T. Haupt, P. V. Chliapnikov, F. Botterweck, A. De Roeck, E. A. De Wolf, S. S. Megrabyan, A.M.F. Endler, Elizaveta Shabalina, and B. B. Levchenko
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, law, Intermittency, Transverse momentum, Rapidity, health care economics and organizations, Particle Physics - Experiment, law.invention
Abstract: Density fluctuations are studied in rapidity, separately for low and intermediate transverse momentum particles. In our data, the effect of intermittency is increased when the analysis is restricted to low pT particles.
Published: 1991

48. Triple Regge analysis of inclusive $\Lambda$ production in $K^{+}p$ and $\pi^{+}p$ interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: H. Böttcher, E. A. De Wolf, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Wischnewski, K. Olkiewicz, W. Kittel, B. B. Levchenko, A. De Roeck, S. S. Megrabyan, Z. G. Garutchava, K. Dziunikowska, F. Verbeure, A.M.F. Endler, A. B. Michałowska, Ehs, D. Kisielewska, O. G. Tchikilev, F. Botterweck, F.K. Rizatdinova, F. Crijns, V. A. Uvarov, T. Haupt, V. I. Nikolaenko, L. Scholten, V. M. Ronjin, Elizaveta Shabalina, N. Sotnikova, N. M. Agababyan, F. Meijers, M.M. Chapkin, P. van Hal, and P. V. Chliapnikov
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), Proton, Meson, Production (computer science), Engineering (miscellaneous), GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A triple Regge analysis is performedof inclusive Λ production in the proton fragmentation region ofK+→Λ+X and π+→Λ+X at 250 GeV/c. Slope and intercept of the leading strange meson trajectory are determined. The results obtained here are compared with those of other experiments.
Published: 1991

49. A study of double pomeron exchange in $\pi^{+}p$ and $K^{+}p$ interactions at 250 GeV/c

Author: E. A. De Wolf, O. G. Tchikilev, L. A. Tikhonova, R. Wischnewski, S. S. Megrabyan, A. M. Rybin, P. V. Chliapnikov, T. Haupt, L. Scholten, F. Botterweck, M. R. Atayan, A. De Roeck, H. Böttcher, S. A. Zotkin, Z.A. Kirakosyan, Yu. Belokopytov, V. A. Uvarov, K. Dziunikowska, A. B. Michałowska, G. R. Gulkanyan, V. M. Ronjin, I.V. Nikolaenko, J.K. Karamyan, K. Olkiewicz, F. Verbeure, A. M. F. Endler, F. Crijns, W. Kittel, Elizaveta Shabalina, Danuta Kisielewska, A. G. Tomaradze, P. van Hal, M.M. Chapkin, Z.G. Garutchava, I. V. Ajinenko, and F. Meijers
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear physics, Particle physics, Pomeron, Low energy, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Scattering, Pi, Elementary particle, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Quasi-elastic scattering with central dipion cluster production is studied in π+p andK+p interactions at 250 GeV/c. The cross section of double pomeron exchange is obtained as σDPE(π+p →π+(π+π−)p)=24 ±5 µb and σDPE(K+p→K+(π+π−)p)=19 ±5 µb. The low energy pomeron-pomeron cross section is estimated for the first time.
Published: 1991

50. Collective characteristics of hadron systems produced in beam fragmentation of Pi+p collisions at 250 GeV/c

Author: L. Scholten, A. M. F. Endler, F. Crijns, F. Verbeure, P. van Hal, Z.A. Kirakosyan, Z. C. Garutchava, L. P. Petrovikh, A. De Roeck, I. V. Ajinenko, F. Botterweck, A. B. Michałowska, Yu. A. Golubkov, K. Dziunikovska, H. Böttcher, J.K. Karamyan, A. M. Rybin, F. Meijers, G. R. Gulkanyan, Helena Bialkowska, K. Olkiewicz, Elizaveta Shabalina, W. Kittel, P.F. Ermolov, E. A. De Wolf, N. G. Grigoryan, Danuta Kisielewska, S. A. Zotkin, R. Wischnewski, S. S. Megrabyan, T. Haupt, and H. Saarikko
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Diffraction, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, Momentum transfer, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line, Dissociation (chemistry), Nuclear physics, Pion, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries)
Abstract: Collective characteristics are studied of hadrons produced in beam fragmentation of non-single-diffractive π+p-interactions at 250 GeV/c. An attempt is made to obtain experimental information on the properties of leading cluster production and fragmentation. On average, the leading cluster carries 0.8±0.1 of the incident momentum, so that the mean value of the inelasticity coefficient of 〈k〉=0.2±0.1 is significantly smaller than that deduced from leading single hadron spectra. The momentum transfer distribution shows that nonsingle-diffractive processes are less peripheral than diffraction dissociation. The analysis of thrust and sphericity shows jet-like structure of pion fragmentation, that of the charge flow an average forward charge of 〈Q f 〉=0.45±0.04, in agreement with the average charge of the beam valence quarks. Our data are compared to diffraction dissociation and to the Fritiof model.
Published: 1991

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