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1. Measurement of the decoherence function with the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso

Author: G. Ludlam, Paolo Giubellino, Pierluigi Campana, Roberto Bellotti, C. Bemporad, S. Coutu, C. Forti, S. L. Nutter, Massimo Masera, E. Lamanna, G. Giacomelli, L. Foti, J. T. Hong, G. Rosa, Marco Monteno, S. Klein, E. Kearns, A. Marzari Chiesa, D. G. Michael, V. Valente, E. Iarocci, G. DeCataldo, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, J. Petrakis, P. Matteuzzi, M. Spinetti, C. Okada, V. Togo, Giuseppe Osteria, M. Ambrosio, S. Parlati, J. L. Stone, Edward Diehl, Pio Pistilli, P. Serra Lugaresi, F.J. Ronga, M. De Vincenzi, W. A. Worstell, M. Severi, C. W. Walter, Steven Ahlen, F. Cafagna, C. E. Lane, V. Bisi, C. Lee, C. Chiera, R.M. Heinz, G. Battistoni, C. Satriano, G. Auriemma, Alec Habig, M. Grassi, P. Green, N. Giglietto, Gregory Tarle, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, Paolo Lipari, G. Mandrioli, F. Guarino, P. Spinelli, L. Miller, G. Mancarella, D. Levin, A. Corona, Erik Katsavounidis, J. Reynoldson, L. Patrizii, G. Liu, V. Chiarella, S. L. Mufson, G. C. Barbarino, N. D. Pignatano, R. Steinberg, A. Margiotta-Neri, A. Cobis, J. A. Musser, Eugenio Scapparone, O. Palamara, A. A. Grillo, Lawrence Sulak, C. W. Peck, A. Di Credico, S. Kyriazopoulou, P. Monacelli, R. C. Webb, M. J. Longo, Fabrizio Cei, S. Cecchini, C. Bloise, P. Fusco, S. Petrera, Andrea Carlo Marini, F. Predieri, C. Favuzzi, D. Martello, M. Calicchio, Halina Bilokon, L. Ramello, R. Pazzi, A. Marin, D. Ficenec, O. Erriquez, Maurizio Spurio, M. Carboni, A. Surdo, Vincenzo Patera, A. Sciubba, A. Baldini, G. Giannini, R. Antolini, C. DeMarzo, J. Steele, Barry C. Barish, Kate Scholberg, P. Bernardini, R. Liu, H. Dekhussi, D. Campana, Robert A. Cormack, L. Satta, S., Ahlen, M., Ambrosio, R., Antolini, G., Auriemma, A., Baldini, G., Barbarino, B., Barish, G., Battistoni, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, D., Campana, P., Campana, M., Carboni, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, V., Chiarella, C., Chiera, A., Cobi, R., Cormack, A., Corona, S., Coutu, G., Decataldo, H., Dekhussi, C., Demarzo, M., De Vincenzi, A., Di Credico, E., Diehl, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, D., Ficenec, C., Forti, L., Foti, P., Fusco, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, P., Giubellino, M., Grassi, P., Green, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, C., Gustavino, A., Habig, R., Heinz, J., Hong, E., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidi, E., Kearn, S., Klein, S., Kyriazopoulou, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, C., Lee, D., Levin, P., Lipari, G., Liu, R., Liu, M., Longo, G., Ludlam, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, A., Marin, A., Marini, Martello, Daniele, A., Chiesa, M., Masera, P., Matteuzzi, D., Michael, L., Miller, P., Monacelli, M., Monteno, S., Mufson, J., Musser, S., Nutter, C., Okada, G., Osteria, O., Palamara, S., Parlati, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, J., Petraki, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, F., Predieri, L., Ramello, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, G., Rosa, C., Satriano, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, K., Scholberg, A., Sciubba, P., Lugaresi, M., Severi, M., Sitta, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, J., Steele, R., Steinberg, J., Stone, L., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarlé, V., Togo, V., Valente, C., Walter, R., Webb, W., Worstell, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, The MACRO, Collaboration, Ahlen, S, Ambrosio, M, Antolini, R, Auriemma, G, Baldini, A, Barbarino, Gc, Barish, Bc, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, D, Campana, P, Carboni, M, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Chiera, C, Cobis, A, Cormack, R, Corona, A, Coutu, S, Decataldo, G, Dekhussi, H, Demarzo, C, Devincenzi, M, Dicredico, A, Diehl, E, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Ficenec, D, Forti, C, Foti, L, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Giubellino, P, Grassi, M, Green, P, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Gustavino, C, Habig, A, Heinz, R, Hong, Jt, Iarocci, E, Katsavounidis, E, Kearns, E, Klein, S, Kyriazopoulou, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Lee, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, G, Liu, R, Longo, Mj, Ludlam, G, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marin, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Chiesa, Am, Masera, M, Matteuzzi, P, Michael, Dg, Miller, L, Monacelli, P, Monteno, M, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nutter, S, Okada, C, Osteria, G, Palamara, O, Parlati, S, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, Cw, Petrakis, J, Petrera, S, Pignatano, Nd, Pistilli, P, Predieri, F, Ramello, L, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Rosa, G, Satriano, C, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Lugaresi, P, Severi, M, Sitta, M, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steele, J, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Valente, V, Walter, Cw, Webb, R, Worstell, W., Ahlen S., Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B.C., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana D., Campana P., Carboni M., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Chiera C., Cobis A., Cormack R., Corona A., Coutu S., DeCataldo G., Dekhussi H., DeMarzo C., De Vincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Ficenec D., Forti C., Foti L., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Habig A., Heinz R., Hong J.T., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Klein S., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Lee C., Levin D.S., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M.J., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Chiesa A.M., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Michael D.G., Miller L., Monacelli P., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nutter S., Okada C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N.D., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rosa G., Satriano C., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Lugaresi P.S., Severi M., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Togo V., Valente V., Walter C.W., Webb R., and Worstell W.
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Quantum decoherence, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Monte Carlo method, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, MACRO, Particle detector, Gran Sasso, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Macro, Nuclear Experiment, Zenith
Abstract: A measurement of the underground muon decoherence function has been performed using the multiple muon events collected by the MACRO detector at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory. A detector-independent analysis is presented for different zenith regions and rock depths; this allows direct comparison with any model of hadronic interactions. The measured decoherence function is compared with the predictions of a Monte Carlo simulation based on data taken by recent collider experiments. © 1992 The American Physical Society.
Published: 1992
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2. Calibration of the intercast CR39

Author: Annarita Margiotta, H. Dekhissi, F. Predieri, Erik Katsavounidis, S. Cecchini, P. Serra, G. Giacomelli, Maurizio Spurio, and L. Patrizii
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear reaction, Nuclear Theory, Detector, General Engineering, Particle detector, Ion, Nuclear physics, Partial charge, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), Measuring instrument, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Nucleon
Abstract: We present new calibration results of the CR39 nuclear track detector made in collaboration with the Intercast Europe Co. of Parma, Italy. Upper limit on the production of nuclei with fractional charge has also been established. Results are also presented on the determination of the total and partial charge changing fragmentation cross sections of 28 Si 14+ ions of 14.5 GeV/nucleon and of 32 S 16+ ions of 200 GeV/nucleon in Copper targets.
Published: 1993
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3. Search for highly ionizing particles ine+e−annihilations ats=91.1GeV

Author: L. Patrizii, P. Serra, F. Predieri, James Pinfold, Maurizio Spurio, R. Du, K. Kinoshita, and G. Giacomelli
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Particle physics, Positron, Electron–positron annihilation, Ionizing particles, Magnetic monopole, Positron emission
Published: 1992
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4. Search for Magnetic Monopoles at the Tevatron Collider

Author: M. Bertani, P. Serra-Lugaresi, F. Predieri, Stefano Zucchelli, G. Giacomelli, Maurizio Spurio, L. Patrizii, B. Pal, V. Togo, M.R. Mondardini, G.P. Sini, Bertani M., Giacomelli G., Mondardini M.R., Pal B., Patrizii L., Predieri F., Serra-Lugaresi P., Sini G., Spurio M., Togo V., and Zucchelli S.
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Ionizing particles, Magnetic monopole, Tevatron, General Physics and Astronomy, Magnetic Monopole, Radiation, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Track detectors, Collider
Abstract: A search for heavily ionizing particles produced in j5p collisions at √s = 1.8 TeV was performed at the Fermilab Tevatron collider using plastic track detectors. No highly ionizing particles were observed. The experiment places a limit on the production of magnetic monopoles with mass m < 850 GeV at σ < 2 10-34 cm2 (95% confidence level). The level of radiation present in the collider tunnel is discussed. © 1990 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Published: 1990
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5. COINCIDENT OBSERVATION OF AIR CERENKOV LIGHT BY A SURFACE ARRAY AND MUON BUNDLES BY A DEEP UNDERGROUND DETECTOR

Author: S. Coutu, C. R. Bower, D. Campana, S. L. Nutter, Y. Lu, G. Tarle, D. G. Michael, P. Serra Lugaresi, G. DeCataldo, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, Robert A. Cormack, Patrick Green, M. Mittlebrunn, Paolo Lipari, J. A. Musser, C. Lee, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, Roberto Bellotti, Edward Diehl, A. Marzari Chiesa, F. Predieri, O. Erriquez, M. Carboni, S. L. Mufson, R. Antolini, A. Margiotta-Neri, G. Mancarella, J. Reynoldson, A. Sanzgiri, G. Giannini, B. Pavesi, C. Favuzzi, F.J. Ronga, L. R. Sulak, M. Severi, P. Pistilli, R. Steinberg, J. Steele, G. Ludlam, N. Giglietto, M. Calicchio, R. Pazzi, Halina Bilokon, C. W. Walter, V. Bisi, J. T. Hong, M. Spinetti, H. Dekhissi, F. Cafagna, C. Bloise, V. Valente, A. A. Grillo, P. Fusco, R.M. Heinz, A. Di Credico, E. Iarocci, E. Katsavounidis, R. Baker, C. DeMarzo, Vincenzo Patera, C. E. Lane, S. Petrera, Marco Grassi, S. Kyriazopoulou, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, Andrea Carlo Marini, A. Sciubba, Marco Monteno, M. De Vincenzi, Kate Scholberg, A. Corona, O. Palamara, R. C. Webb, R. Liu, B. C. Barish, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, C. Satriano, J. Petrakis, P. Bernardini, G. Auriemma, Fabrizio Cei, Ana Maria Marin, M. J. Longo, P. Spinelli, M. Ambrosio, D. Martello, G. Battistoni, G. C. Barbarino, R. Nolty, F. Guarino, P. Guarnaccia, G. Liu, Eugenio Scapparone, G.L. Sanzani, S. Cecchini, Alec Habig, C. Bemporad, V. Chiarella, V. Togo, Donato Nicolo, B. B. Bam, L. Miller, D. Levin, P. Monacelli, N. D. Pignatano, A. Baldini, S. Parlati, J. L. Stone, M. Kertzman, L. Satta, C. Okada, E. Kearns, E. Lamanna, C. W. Peck, C. Forti, G. Giacomelli, S P Mikheyev, G. Sembroski, W. A. Worstell, G. Osteria, Ambrosio, M, Antolini, R, Auriemma, G, Baker, R, Baldini, A, Bam, B, Barbarino, Gc, Barish, Bc, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bower, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, D, Carboni, M, Corona, A, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Cormack, R, Coutu, S, Decataldo, G, Dekhissi, H, Demarzo, C, Devincenzi, M, Dicredico, A, Diehl, E, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Forti, C, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Grassi, M, Green, P, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Guarnaccia, P, Gustavino, C, Habig, A, Heinz, R, Hong, Jt, Iarocci, E, Katsavounidis, E, Kearns, E, Kertzman, M, Kyriazopoulou, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Lee, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, G, Liu, R, Longo, Mj, Lu, Y, Ludlam, G, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marin, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Chiesa, Am, Michael, Dg, Mikheyev, S, Miller, L, Mittlebrunn, M, Monacelli, P, Monteno, M, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nicolo, D, Nolty, R, Nutter, S, Okada, C, Osteria, G, Palamara, O, Parlati, S, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pavesi, B, Pazzi, R, Peck, Cw, Petrakis, J, Petrera, S, Pignatano, Nd, Pistilli, P, Predieri, F, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Sanzani, G, Sanzgiri, A, Satriano, C, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Sembroski, G, Lugaresi, P, Severi, M, Sitta, M, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steele, J, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Valente, V, Waiter, Cw, Webb, R, Worstell, W., Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baker R., Baldini A., Bam B., Barbarino G.C., Barish B.C., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bower C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana D., Carboni M., Corona A., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Cormack R., Coutu S., Decataldo G., Dekhissi H., Demarzo C., De Vincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Forti C., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Guarnaccia P., Gustavino C., Habig A., Heinz R., Hong J.T., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Kertzman M., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Lee C., Levin D.S., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M.J., Lu Y., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Marzari Chiesa A., Michael D.G., Mikheyev S., Miller L., Mittlebrunn M., Monacelli P., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nicolo D., Nolty R., Nutter S., Okada C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pavesi B., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N.D., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Sanzani G., Sanzgiri A., Satriano C., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Sembroski G., Serra Lugaresi P., Severi M., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Togo V., Valente V., Walter C.W., Webb R., Worstell W., M., Ambrosio, R., Antolini, G., Auriemma, R., Baker, A., Baldini, B., Bam, G., Barbarino, B., Barish, G., Battistoni, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, C., Bower, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, D., Campana, M., Carboni, A., Corona, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, V., Chiarella, R., Cormack, S., Coutu, G., Decataldo, H., Dekhissi, C., Demarzo, M., De Vincenzi, A., Di Credico, E., Diehl, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, C., Forti, P., Fusco, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, M., Grassi, P., Green, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, P., Guarnaccia, C., Gustavino, A., Habig, R., Heinz, J., Hong, E., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidi, E., Kearn, M., Kertzman, S., Kyriazopoulou, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, C., Lee, D., Levin, P., Lipari, G., Liu, R., Liu, M., Longo, Y., Lu, G., Ludlam, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, A., Marin, A., Marini, Martello, Daniele, A., Marzari Chiesa, D., Michael, S., Mikheyev, L., Miller, M., Mittlebrunn, P., Monacelli, M., Monteno, S., Mufson, J., Musser, D., Nicoló, R., Nolty, S., Nutter, C., Okada, G., Osteria, O., Palamara, S., Parlati, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, B., Pavesi, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, J., Petraki, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, F., Predieri, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, G., Sanzani, A., Sanzgiri, C., Satriano, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, K., Scholberg, A., Sciubba, G., Sembroski, P., Serra Lugaresi, M., Severi, M., Sitta, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, J., Steele, R., Steinberg, J., Stone, L., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarlé, V., Togo, V., Valente, C., Walter, R., Webb, W., Worstell, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, G., Mancarella, and D., Martello
Subjects: Physics, Muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Cosmic ray, MACRO, Electromagnetic radiation, Particle detector, Gran Sasso, law.invention, Telescope, Nuclear physics, Radiation flux, law, Monopole, Astrophysics and Cosmic Ray Observatory, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Cherenkov radiation
Abstract: We report on the simultaneous observation of atmospheric erenkov light by a prototype five telescope array, GRACE, (Gran Sasso Air erenkov Experiment) with deep underground muons in the MACRO (Monopole Astrophysics and Cosmic Ray Observatory). The telescope array was deployed at Campo Imperatore above the Gran Sasso Laboratory for a run completed in the fall of 1992. The total live time for the combined surface-underground operation was ∼100 h during which more than 300 events were seen in coincidence. The efficacy of this technique to monitor the electromagnetic and penetrating muon components of a cosmic-ray-induced cascade is discussed. © 1994 The American Physical Society.
Published: 1994

6. Arrival Time Distributions of Very-high-energy Cosmic-ray Muons In Macro

Author: G. Osteria, M. Spinetti, G. de Cataldo, Vincenzo Patera, V. Bisi, P. Chrysicopoulou, Barry C. Barish, C. Forti, S. Coutu, A. Sciubba, G. Giacomelli, O. Palamara, Marco Grassi, M. J. Longo, Paolo Giubellino, M. Calicchio, Paolo Lipari, Halina Bilokon, M. Severi, G. Giannini, F.J. Ronga, P. Serra-Lugaresi, G. C. Barbarino, Robert A. Cormack, S. Petrera, Kate Scholberg, N. Giglietto, P. Spinelli, L. Foti, D. Martello, M. Ambrosio, R. Liu, C. W. Walter, Steven Ahlen, M. Masera, S. L. Mufson, A. Margiotta-Neri, G. Martellotti, V. Valente, G. Mancarella, P. Bernardini, C. Bemporad, Eugenio Scapparone, V. Chiarella, J. Reynoldson, F. Predieri, A. A. Grillo, C. De Marzo, S. Cecchini, B. Pal, E. Iarocci, J. L. Stone, Marco Monteno, C. Gustavino, L. Satta, M. Fabbri, J. Petrakis, M. De Vincenzi, P. Monacelli, F. Guarino, J. A. Musser, Gianfranca De Rosa, Pierluigi Campana, Roberto Bellotti, O. Erriquez, P. Green, G. Liu, G. Auriemma, G.L. Sanzani, J. Steele, P. Pistilli, Luciano Ramello, Gregory Tarle, V. Togo, R. Pazzi, C. Smith, C. Favuzzi, A. Marin, G. Battistoni, G. Ludlam, A. Di Credico, P. Matteuzzi, C. W. Peck, Maurizio Spurio, L. Miller, D. Levin, A. Surdo, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, N. D. Pignatano, Fabrizio Cei, R. C. Webb, A. Baldini, S. Klein, C. Bloise, P. Fusco, Andrea Carlo Marini, D. G. Michael, Edward Diehl, F. Cafagna, R.M. Heinz, R. Steinberg, A. Marzari-Chiesa, E. Lamanna, Lawrence Sulak, J. T. Hong, C. E. Lane, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, Ahlen, Sp, Ambrosio, M, Auriemma, G, Baldini, A, Barbarino, Gc, Barish, B, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, P, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Chrysicopoulou, P, Cormack, R, Coutu, S, Demarzo, C, Decataldo, G, Devincenzi, M, Dicredico, A, Diehl, E, Erriquez, O, Fabbri, M, Favuzzi, C, Forti, C, Foti, L, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Giubellino, P, Grassi, M, Green, P, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Gustavino, C, Heinz, R, Hong, J, Iarocci, E, Klein, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, G, Liu, R, Longo, M, Ludlam, G, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marin, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Martellotti, G, Marzarichiesa, A, Masera, M, Matteuzzi, P, Michael, D, Miller, L, Monacelli, P, Monteno, M, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Osteria, G, Pal, B, Palamara, O, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, C, Petrakis, J, Petrera, S, Pignatano, N, Pistilli, P, Predieri, F, Ramello, L, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Rosa, G, Sanzani, Gl, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Serralugaresi, P, Severi, M, Smith, C, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steele, J, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Valente, V, Walter, C, Webb, R., S. P., Ahlen, M., Ambrosio, G., Auriemma, A., Baldini, G. C., Barbarino, B., Barish, G., Battistoni, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, P., Campana, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, V., Chiarella, P., Chrysicopoulou, R., Cormack, S., Coutu, C., De Marzo, G., De Cataldo, M., De Vincenzi, A., Di Credico, E., Diehl, O., Erriquez, M., Fabbri, C., Favuzzi, C., Forti, L., Foti, P., Fusco, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, P., Giubellino, M., Grassi, P., Green, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, C., Gustavino, R., Heinz, J., Hong, E., Iarocci, S., Klein, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, D., Levin, P., Lipari, G., Liu, R., Liu, M., Longo, G., Ludlam, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, A., Marin, A., Marini, Martello, Daniele, G., Martellotti, A., Marzari Chiesa, M., Masera, P., Matteuzzi, D., Michael, L., Miller, P., Monacelli, M., Monteno, S., Mufson, J., Musser, G., Osteria, B., Pal, O., Palamara, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, J., Petraki, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, F., Predieri, L., Ramello, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, G., Rosa, G. L., Sanzani, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, K., Scholberg, A., Sciubba, P., Serra Lugaresi, M., Severi, C., Smith, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, J., Steele, R., Steinberg, J. L., Stone, L. R., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarlè, V., Togo, V., Valente, C., Walter, R., Webb, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, G., Mancarella, D., Martello, Ahlen S.P., Ambrosio M., Auriemma G., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana P., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Chrysicopoulou P., Cormack R., Coutu S., De Marzo C., De Cataldo G., De Vincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Erriquez O., Fabbri M., Favuzzi C., Forti C., Foti L., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Heinz R., Hong J., Iarocci E., Klein S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Levin D., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Martellotti G., Marzari-Chiesa A., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Michael D., Miller L., Monacelli P., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Osteria G., Pal B., Palamara O., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rosa G., Sanzani G.L., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Serra-Lugaresi P., Severi M., Smith C., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Togo V., Valente V., Walter C., and Webb R.
Subjects: Astroparticle physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, High energy, Millisecond, Muon, detector, Cosmic ray muons, Cosmic rays, astroparticle physics, muons, Cosmic ray, MACRO, Gran Sasso, Nuclear physics, underground detector, lcsh:QC770-798, lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, Macro, Event (particle physics)
Abstract: We present a study of the correlations in the arrival times of about 1016 single and multiple muons detected by the first two MACRO supermodules. The time correlations, from milliseconds to several hundrends of seconds, have been analyzed in terms of the random distribution, with which they are consistent. An analysis of the arrival times (up to 180 ns) of the muons from the same multimuon event is also given. © 1992.
Published: 1992

7. Study of the ultrahigh-energy primary-cosmic-ray composition with the MACRO experiment

Author: C. Okada, Edward Diehl, P. Pistilli, R. Pazzi, A. Marin, E. Iarocci, R.M. Heinz, Maurizio Spurio, W. A. Worstell, A. Surdo, Giuseppe Osteria, S. Parlati, C. DeMarzo, M. Severi, F.J. Ronga, Pierluigi Campana, S. Coutu, G. Battistom, Kate Scholberg, L. Miller, D. Levin, Paolo Giubellino, Lawrence Sulak, R. Liu, Roberto Bellotti, G. C. Barbarino, M. J. Longo, J. L. Stone, D. Martello, F. Guarino, D. G. Michael, S. Klein, V. Bisi, V. Togo, M. Calicchio, Halina Bilokon, G. Giannini, G. Liu, N. D. Pignatano, V. Chiarella, A. Corona, N. Giglietto, A. Marzari Chiesa, M. Spinetti, Eugenio Scapparone, B. B. Bam, P. Bernardini, J. Steele, Marco Monteno, P. Monacelli, P. Serra Lugaresi, Erik Katsavounidis, Paolo Lipari, M. De Vincenzi, C. W. Walter, Steven Ahlen, S. L. Mufson, A. Margiotta-Neri, F. Cafagna, C. Satriano, G. Ludlam, Gregory Tarle, G. Mancarella, L. Foti, J. Reynoldson, G. R. Verdone, M. Carboni, C. Bemporad, P. Green, S. L. Nutter, E. Lamanna, C. Forti, E. Kearns, A. Cobis, L. Satta, Massimo Masera, G. Rosa, J. A. Musser, G. Martellotti, V. Valente, A. Di Credico, R. Steinberg, G. Giacomelli, J. T. Hong, R. Antolini, S. Kyriazopoulou, Alec Habig, R. C. Webb, C. Lee, G. Auriemma, S. Petrera, Vincenzo Patera, C. E. Lane, A. Sciubba, A. Baldini, O. Palamara, D. Campana, B. C. Barish, P. Matteuzzi, L. Patrizii, C. Bloise, Robert A. Cormack, Fabrizio Cei, P. Fusco, Andrea Carlo Marini, M. Ambrosio, C. W. Peck, S. Cecchini, F. Predieri, C. Favuzzi, L. Ramello, D. Ficenec, O. Erriquez, G. DeCataldo, Mario Sitta, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, C. Gustavino, J. Petrakis, P. Spinelli, M. Grassi, C. Chiera, G. Mandrioli, A. A. Grillo, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, S., Ahlen, M., Ambrosio, R., Antolini, G., Auriemma, A., Baldini, B., Bam, G., Barbarino, B., Barish, G., Battistom, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, P., Campana, D., Campana, M., Carboni, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, V., Chiarella, C., Chiera, A., Cobi, R., Cormack, A., Corona, S., Coutu, G., Decataldo, C., Demarzo, M., De Vincenzi, A., Di Credico, E., Diehl, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, D., Ficenec, C., Forti, L., Foti, P., Fusco, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, P., Giubellino, M., Grassi, P., Green, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, C., Gustavino, A., Habig, R., Heinz, J., Hong, E., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidi, E., Kearn, S., Klein, S., Kyriazopoulou, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, C., Lee, D., Levin, P., Lipari, G., Liu, R., Liu, M., Longo, G., Ludlam, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, A., Marin, A., Marini, Martello, Daniele, G., Martellotti, A., Chiesa, M., Masera, P., Matteuzzi, D., Michael, L., Miller, P., Monacelli, M., Monteno, S., Mufson, J., Musser, S., Nutter, C., Okada, G., Osteria, O., Palamara, S., Parlati, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, J., Petraki, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, F., Predieri, L., Ramello, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, G., Rosa, C., Satriano, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, K., Scholberg, A., Sciubba, P., Lugaresi, M., Severi, M., Sitta, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, J., Steele, R., Steinberg, J., Stone, L., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarlé, V., Togo, V., Valente, G., Verdone, C., Walter, R., Webb, W., Worstell, Ahlen S., Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baldini A., Bam B.B., Barbarino G.C., Barish B.C., Battistom G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana P., Campana D., Carboni M., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Chiera C., Cobis A., Cormack R., Corona A., Coutu S., DeCataldo G., DeMarzo C., De Vincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Ficenec D., Forti C., Foti L., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Habig A., Heinz R., Hong J.T., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Klein S., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Lee C., Levin D., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M.J., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Martellotti G., Chiesa A.M., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Michael D.G., Miller L., Monacelli P., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nutter S., Okada C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N.D., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rosa G., Satriano C., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Lugaresi P.S., Severi M., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Togo V., Valente V., Verdone G.R., Walter C.W., Webb R., Worstell W., Ahlen, S, Ambrosio, M, Antolini, R, Auriemma, G, Baldini, A, Bam, Bb, Barbarino, Gc, Barish, Bc, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, P, Campana, D, Carboni, M, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Chiera, C, Cobis, A, Cormack, R, Corona, A, Coutu, S, Decataldo, G, Demarzo, C, Devincenzi, M, Dicredico, A, Diehl, E, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Ficenec, D, Forti, C, Foti, L, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Giubellino, P, Grassi, M, Green, P, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Gustavino, C, Habig, A, Heinz, R, Hong, Jt, Iarocci, E, Katsavounidis, E, Kearns, E, Klein, S, Kyriazopoulou, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Lee, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, G, Liu, R, Longo, Mj, Ludlam, G, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marin, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Martellotti, G, Chiesa, Am, Masera, M, Matteuzzi, P, Michael, Dg, Miller, L, Monacelli, P, Monteno, M, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nutter, S, Okada, C, Osteria, G, Palamara, O, Parlati, S, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, Cw, Petrakis, J, Petrera, S, Pignatano, Nd, Pistilli, P, Predieri, F, Ramello, L, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Rosa, G, Satriano, C, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Lugaresi, P, Severi, M, Sitta, M, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steele, J, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Valente, V, Verdone, Gr, Walter, Cw, Webb, R, and Worstell, W.
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, Detector, Monte Carlo method, Cosmic ray, MACRO, Particle detector, Spectral line, Gran Sasso, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Supermodule
Abstract: We present the analysis of multiple-muon events collected with one supermodule (1013 h live time) and two supermodules (1195 h live time) of the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso, Italy. Multimuon rates are shown to be sensitive to primary-cosmic-ray energies between 50 TeV and several thousand TeV. Experimental data are compared with the expected rates from two composition models: a light (i.e., proton-rich) and a heavy (i.e., Fe-rich) composition. The predictions are based on a Monte Carlo simulation of the hadronic interactions of cosmic-ray nuclei, followed by a detailed tracking of the muons through the rock and the experimental apparatus. The results show good sensitivity of the MACRO detector to primary composition. The data exhibit a preference towards the light composition model. © 1992 The American Physical Society.
Published: 1992

8. Search for nuclearites using the MACRO detector

Author: Pierluigi Campana, S. Petrera, J. Petrakis, L. Miller, D. Levin, Roberto Bellotti, Lawrence Sulak, Paolo Giubellino, A. Di Credico, G. C. Barbarino, R. Baker, C. W. Walter, N. D. Pignatano, P. Pistilli, Paolo Lipari, C. W. Peck, S. Kyriazopoulou, M. Severi, Gianfranca De Rosa, Barry C. Barish, F. Guarino, D. Campana, A. Baldini, Eugenio Scapparone, F. Predieri, M. Masera, J. L. Stone, R. Pazzi, F.J. Ronga, G. Battistoni, G. Mancarella, R. Antolini, L. Satta, M. Spinetti, G. Liu, S. P. Ahlen, H. Dekhissi, J. Reynoldson, C. DeMarzo, Luciano Ramello, M. De Vincenzi, D. G. Michael, G. R. Verdone, R. C. Webb, V. Togo, Marco Grassi, C. Satriano, G. Auriemma, Robert A. Cormack, Maurizio Spurio, A. Corona, A. Surdo, P. Matteuzzi, L. Foti, M. Ambrosio, G. Martellotti, S. L. Nutter, A. A. Grillo, V. Valente, J. T. Hong, S. Parlati, R. Steinberg, Kate Scholberg, G. Giannini, S. Cecchini, Alec Habig, M. J. Longo, G. DeCataldo, Mario Sitta, P. Serra Lugaresi, C. Gustavino, R. Liu, E. Lamanna, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, W. A. Worstell, P. Spinelli, C. E. Lane, D. Martello, N. Giglietto, C. Bloise, C. Okada, A. Marzari Chiesa, E. Kearns, O. Erriquez, G. Osteria, J. Steele, F. Cafagna, G. Ludlam, E. Iarocci, P. Fusco, V. Bisi, L. Patrizii, Stefan Klein, Andrea Carlo Marini, Fabrizio Cei, G. Mandrioli, C. Lee, G. Tarle, A. Cobis, C. Chiera, Patrick Green, J. A. Musser, Edward Diehl, D. Ficenec, C. Forti, C. Favuzzi, G. Giacomelli, R.M. Heinz, Vincenzo Patera, A. Sciubba, O. Palamara, Erik Katsavounidis, S. L. Mufson, A. Margiotta-Neri, P. Bernardini, Ana Maria Marin, C. Bemporad, M. Carboni, Marco Monteno, M. Calicchio, Halina Bilokon, S. Coutu, V. Chiarella, P. Monacelli, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, The MACRO, Collaboration, Ahlen S., Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baker R., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B.C., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana P., Campana D., Carboni M., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Chiera C., Cobis A., Cormack R., Corona A., Coutu S., Decataldo G., Dekhissi H., Demarzo C., De Vincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Ficenec D., Forti C., Foti L., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Habig A., Heinz R., Hong J.T., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Klein S., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Lee C., Levin D., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M.J., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Martellotti G., Marzari Chiesa A., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Michael D.G., Miller L., Monacelli P., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nutter S., Okada C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N.D., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rosa G., Satriano C., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Serra Lugaresi P., Severi M., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Togo V., Valente V., Verdone G.R., Walter C.W., Webb R., Worstell W., Ahlen, S, Ambrosio, M, Antolini, R, Auriemma, G, Baker, R, Baldini, A, Barbarino, Gc, Barish, Bc, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, P, Campana, D, Carboni, M, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Chiera, C, Cobis, A, Cormack, R, Corona, A, Coutu, S, Decataldo, G, Dekhissi, H, Demarzo, C, Devincenzi, M, Dicredico, A, Diehl, E, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Ficenec, D, Forti, C, Foti, L, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Giubellino, P, Grassi, M, Green, P, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Gustavino, C, Habig, A, Heinz, R, Hong, Jt, Iarocci, E, Katsavounidis, E, Kearns, E, Klein, S, Kyriazopoulou, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Lee, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, G, Liu, R, Longo, Mj, Ludlam, G, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marin, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Martellotti, G, Chiesa, Am, Masera, M, Matteuzzi, P, Michael, Dg, Miller, L, Monacelli, P, Monteno, M, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nutter, S, Okada, C, Osteria, G, Palamara, O, Parlati, S, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, Cw, Petrakis, J, Petrera, S, Pignatano, Nd, Pistilli, P, Predieri, F, Ramello, L, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Rosa, G, Satriano, C, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Lugaresi, P, Severi, M, Sitta, M, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steele, J, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Valente, V, Verdone, Gr, Walter, Cw, Webb, R, Worstell, W., S., Ahlen, M., Ambrosio, R., Antolini, G., Auriemma, R., Baker, A., Baldini, G., Barbarino, B., Barish, G., Battistoni, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, P., Campana, D., Campana, M., Carboni, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, V., Chiarella, C., Chiera, A., Cobi, R., Cormack, A., Corona, S., Coutu, G., Decataldo, H., Dekhissi, C., Demarzo, M., De Vincenzi, A., Di Credico, E., Diehl, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, D., Ficenec, C., Forti, L., Foti, P., Fusco, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, P., Giubellino, M., Grassi, P., Green, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, C., Gustavino, A., Habig, R., Heinz, J., Hong, E., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidi, E., Kearn, S., Klein, S., Kyriazopoulou, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, C., Lee, D., Levin, P., Lipari, G., Liu, R., Liu, M., Longo, G., Ludlam, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, A., Marin, A., Marini, Martello, Daniele, G., Martellotti, A., Marzari Chiesa, M., Masera, P., Matteuzzi, D., Michael, L., Miller, P., Monacelli, M., Monteno, S., Mufson, J., Musser, S., Nutter, C., Okada, G., Osteria, O., Palamara, S., Parlati, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, J., Petraki, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, F., Predieri, L., Ramello, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, G., Rosa, C., Satriano, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, K., Scholberg, A., Sciubba, P., Serra Lugaresi, M., Severi, M., Sitta, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, J., Steele, R., Steinberg, J., Stone, L., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarlé, V., Togo, V., Valente, G., Verdone, C., Walter, R., Webb, and W., Worstell
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Muon, Detector, Analytical chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy, MACRO, Space radiation, Gran Sasso
Abstract: A negative search using 1/12 of the eventual MACRO detector has yielded nuclearite flux limits of 1.1[times]10[sup [minus]14] cm[sup [minus]2] sr[sup [minus]1] s[sup [minus]1] for 10[sup [minus]10][lt][ital m][lt]0.1 g, and 5.5[times]10[sup [minus]15] cm[sup [minus]2] sr[sup [minus]1] s[sup [minus]1] for [ital m][gt]0.1 g. We have modified the formula of De Rujula and Glashow for the light yield of nuclearites to include the uv light absorbed and reemitted in the visible region, and proved that the MACRO sensitivity extends almost to the escape velocity of the Earth. Our flux limit, therefore, can be used to address nuclearites that are possibly trapped in the solar system.
Published: 1992

9. Simultaneous observation of extensive air showers and deep-underground muons at the Gran Sasso Laboratory

Author: V. Chiarella, Paolo Giubellino, C. Bloise, P. Monacelli, M. Caliccio, Andrea Carlo Marini, M. Spinetti, Halina Bilokon, Piero Vallania, L. Patrizii, P. Chrysicopoulou, C. Morello, Lawrence Sulak, W. Fulgione, L. Bergamasco, G.C. Trinchero, D. Solie, S. L. Mufson, V. Bisi, S. Vernetto, C. Castagnoli, G. Giannini, Pio Pistilli, G. Mannocchi, M. J. Longo, B. Pal, R. Steinberg, Steven Ahlen, J. T. Hong, M. De Vincenzi, C. E. Lane, V. Flaminio, E. Hazen, G. Navarra, S. Coutu, O. Saavedra, P. Spinelli, G. Auriemma, Gregory Tarle, N. Giglietto, R.M. Heinz, Roberto Bellotti, F. Guarino, M. Fabbri, C. W. Peck, Marco Monteno, G. Battistoni, G. de Cataldo, G. Badino, G. Liu, Marco Aglietta, G. Mancarella, S. Cecchini, F.J. Ronga, J. Reynoldson, W. A. Worstell, B. D'Ettorre-Piazzoli, M. Ambrosio, P. Picchi, F. Predieri, C. Favuzzi, G.L. Sanzani, M. Severi, M. Iori, P. Serra, Paolo Lipari, R. Pazzi, G. Cini, A. Marin, C. Smith, Bruno Alessandro, P. Galeotti, Maurizio Spurio, G. C. Barbarino, J. Petrakis, O. Palamara, P. Green, R. C. Webb, C. Bemporad, P. Campana, L. Ramello, D. Ficenec, A. Surdo, D. Levin, O. Erriquez, G. Mandrioli, C. Forti, Massimo Masera, G. Giacomelli, S. Klein, P. Bernardini, S. Petrera, E. Iarocci, Vincenzo Patera, F. Cafagna, G. Martellotti, C. R. Bower, A. Sciubba, C. De Marzo, A. A. Grillo, J. A. Musser, L. Periale, B. C. Barish, V. Valente, Antonella Castellina, A. Marzari Chiesa, J. Steele, L. Petrillo, Marco Grassi, P. Matteuzzi, A. Baldini, P. L. Ghia, J. L. Stone, L. Satta, E. Lamanna, G. Rosa, Eugenio Nappi, L. Riccati, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, The, Macro, EAS TOP, Collaborations, R., Bellotti, F., Cafagna, M., Caliccio, G., De Cataldo, C., De Marzo, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, N., Giglietto, E., Nappi, P., Spinelli, S., Cecchini, M., Fabbri, G., Giacomelli, G., Mandrioli, P., Matteuzzi, B., Pal, L., Patrizii, F., Predieri, G., Sanzani, P., Serra, M., Spurio, S., Ahlen, D., Ficenec, E., Hazen, S., Klein, D., Levin, A., Marin, J., Stone, L., Sulak, W., Worstell, B., Barish, S., Coutu, J., Hong, G., Liu, C., Peck, D., Solie, J., Steele, C., Lane, R., Steinberg, G., Battistoni, H., Bilokon, C., Bloise, P., Campana, V., Chiarella, C., Forti, A., Grillo, E., Iarocci, A., Marini, V., Patera, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, L., Satta, M., Spinetti, V., Valente, C., Bower, R., Heinz, S., Mufson, J., Petraki, P., Monacelli, P., Bernardini, Mancarella, Giovanni, O., Palamara, P., Pistilli, A., Surdo, M., Longo, J., Musser, C., Smith, G., Tarlé, M., Ambrosio, G., Barbarino, F., Guarino, A., Baldini, C., Bemporad, V., Flaminio, G., Giannini, M., Grassi, R., Pazzi, G., Auriemma, P., Chrysicopoulou, M., De Vincenzi, M., Iori, E., Lamanna, P., Lipari, G., Martellotti, S., Petrera, L., Petrillo, G., Rosa, A., Sciubba, M., Severi, P., Green, R., Webb, V., Bisi, P., Giubellino, A., Chiesa, M., Masera, M., Monteno, L., Ramello, M., Aglietta, B., Alessandro, G., Badino, L., Bergamasco, C., Castagnoli, A., Castellina, G., Cini, B., D'Ettorre Piazzoli, W., Fulgione, P., Ghia, P., Galeotti, G., Mannocchi, C., Morello, G., Navarra, L., Periale, P., Picchi, L., Riccati, O., Saavedra, G., Trinchero, P., Vallania, S., Vernetto, Bellotti R., Cafagna F., Caliccio M., De Cataldo G., De Marzo C., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Giglietto N., Nappi E., Spinelli P., Cecchini S., Fabbri M., Giacomelli G., Mandrioli G., Matteuzzi P., Pal B., Patrizii L., Predieri F., Sanzani G.L., Serra P., Spurio M., Ahlen S., Ficenec D., Hazen E., Klein S., Levin D., Marin A., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Worstell W., Barish B., Coutu S., Hong J., Liu G., Peck C., Solie D., Steele J., Lane C., Steinberg R., Battistoni G., Bilokon H., Bloise C., Campana P., Chiarella V., Forti C., Grillo A., Iarocci E., Marini A., Patera V., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Satta L., Spinetti M., Valente V., Bower C., Heinz R., Mufson S., Petrakis J., Monacelli P., Bernardini P., Mancarella G., Palamara O., Pistilli P., Surdo A., Longo M., Musser J., Smith C., Tarle G., Ambrosio M., Barbarino G.C., Guarino F., Baldini A., Bemporad C., Flaminio V., Giannini G., Grassi M., Pazzi R., Auriemma G., Chrysicopoulou P., De Vincenzi M., Iori M., Lamanna E., Lipari P., Martellotti G., Petrera S., Petrillo L., Rosa G., Sciubba A., Severi M., Green P., Webb R., Bisi V., Giubellino P., Chiesa A.M., Masera M., Monteno M., Ramello L., Aglietta M., Alessandro B., Badino G., Bergamasco L., Castagnoli C., Castellina A., Cini G., D'Ettorre-Piazzoli B., Fulgione W., Ghia P., Galeotti P., Mannocchi G., Morello C., Navarra G., Periale L., Picchi P., Riccati L., Saavedra O., Trinchero G., Vallania P., and Vernetto S.
Subjects: Astroparticle physics, Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, MACRO, Extensive air showers, Particle identification, Particle detector, Gran Sasso, Nuclear physics, extensive air showers, Scintillation counter, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Supermodule, Lepton
Abstract: Combined measurements of extensive air showers at the surface and high-energy muons deep underground have been initiated at the Gran Sasso Laboratory. The underground detector is the first supermodule of MACRO (area = 140 ${\mathrm{m}}^{2}$, depth = 3100 m of water equivalent, ${E}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}g1.3$ TeV) and the surface detector is the EAS-TOP array (altitude 2000 m above sea level, total enclosed area $A\ensuremath{\sim}{10}^{5}$ ${\mathrm{m}}^{2}$). We discuss the correlation technique, the comparison between the shower parameters as determined by the two detectors, and some of the characteristics of the reconstructed events.
Published: 1990

10. The Track-Etch Detector the MACRO Experiment at the Gran Sasso Laboratory

Author: R. Bellotti, F. Cafagna, M. Calicchio, G. de Cataldo, C. de Marzo, O. Erriquez, C. Favuzzi, N. Giglietto, E. Nappi, P. Spinelli, S. Cecchini, G. Giacomelli, G. Mandrioli, A. Margiotta Neri, P. Matteuzzi, B. Pal, L. Patrizii, F. Predieri, L. G. Sanzani, P. Serra, M. Spurio, P. S. Ahlen, D. Ficenec, E. Hazen, S. Klein, D. Levin, A. Marin, L. J. Stone, R. L. Sulak, W. Worstell, B. Barish, S. Coutu, Tao J. Hong, G. Liu, C. Peck, D. Solie, J. Steele, C. Lane, R. Steinberg, G. Battistoni, H. Bilokon, C. Bloise, P. Campana, V. Chiarella, C. Forti, A. Grillo, E. Iarocci, A. Marini, V. Patera, J. Reynoldson, F. Ronga, L. Satta, M. Spinetti, V. Valente, C. Bower, R. Heinz, S. Mufson, J. Petrakis, P. Monacelli, P. Bernardini, G. Mancarella, O. Palamara, P. Pistilli, A. Surdo, M. Longo, J. Musser, C. Smith, G. Tarle, M. Ambrosio, A. Baldini, C. Bemporad, V. Flaminio, G. Giannini, M. Grassi, R. Pazzi, G. Auriemma, P. Chrysicopoulon, M. Devincenzi, M. Iori, E. Lamanna, P. Lipari, G. Martellotti, S. Petrera, L. Petrillo, G. Rosa, A. Sciubba, M. Severi, P. Green, R. Webb, V. Bisi, P. Giubellino, A. Marzari Chiesa, M. Masera, M. Monteno, L. Ramello, BARBARINO, GIANCARLO, GUARINO, FAUSTO, R., Bellotti, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, G., de Cataldo, C., de Marzo, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, N., Giglietto, E., Nappi, P., Spinelli, S., Cecchini, G., Giacomelli, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, P., Matteuzzi, B., Pal, L., Patrizii, F., Predieri, L. G., Sanzani, P., Serra, M., Spurio, P. S., Ahlen, D., Ficenec, E., Hazen, S., Klein, D., Levin, A., Marin, L. J., Stone, R. L., Sulak, W., Worstell, B., Barish, S., Coutu, Tao J., Hong, G., Liu, C., Peck, D., Solie, J., Steele, C., Lane, R., Steinberg, G., Battistoni, H., Bilokon, C., Bloise, P., Campana, V., Chiarella, C., Forti, A., Grillo, E., Iarocci, A., Marini, V., Patera, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, L., Satta, M., Spinetti, V., Valente, C., Bower, R., Heinz, S., Mufson, J., Petraki, P., Monacelli, P., Bernardini, G., Mancarella, O., Palamara, P., Pistilli, A., Surdo, M., Longo, J., Musser, C., Smith, G., Tarle, M., Ambrosio, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, A., Baldini, C., Bemporad, V., Flaminio, G., Giannini, M., Grassi, R., Pazzi, G., Auriemma, P., Chrysicopoulon, M., Devincenzi, M., Iori, E., Lamanna, P., Lipari, G., Martellotti, S., Petrera, L., Petrillo, G., Rosa, A., Sciubba, M., Severi, P., Green, R., Webb, V., Bisi, P., Giubellino, A., Marzari Chiesa, M., Masera, M., Monteno, and L., Ramello
Published: 1990

11. Search for Stellar Collapse with the MACRO Detector at Gran Sasso

Author: R. Bellotti, F. Cafagna, M. Calicchio, G. de Cataldo, C. de Marzo, O. Erriquez, C. Favuzzi, N. Giglietto, E. Nappi, P. Spinelli, S. Cecchini, G. Giacomelli, G. Mandrioli, A. Margiotta Neri, P. Matteuzzi, B. Pal, L. Patrizii, F. Predieri, L. G. Sanzani, P. Serra, M. Spurio, P. S. Ahlen, D. Ficenec, E. Hazen, S. Klein, D. Levin, A. Marin, L. J. Stone, R. L. Sulak, W. Worstell, B. Barish, S. Coutu, Tao J. Hong, G. Liu, C. Peck, D. Solie, J. Steele, C. Lane, R. Steinberg, G. Battistoni, H. Bilokon, C. Bloise, P. Campana, V. Chiarella, C. Forti, A. Grillo, E. Iarocci, A. Marini, V. Patera, J. Reynoldson, F. Ronga, L. Satta, M. Spinetti, V. Valente, C. Bower, R. Heinz, S. Mufson, J. Petrakis, P. Monacelli, P. Bernardini, G. Mancarella, O. Palamara, P. Pistilli, A. Surdo, M. Longo, J. Musser, C. Smith, G. Tarle, M. Ambrosio, A. Baldini, C. Bemporad, V. Flaminio, G. Giannini, M. Grassi, R. Pazzi, G. Auriemma, P. Chrysicopoulon, M. Devincenzi, M. Iori, E. Lamanna, P. Lipari, G. Martellotti, S. Petrera, L. Petrillo, G. Rosa, A. Sciubba, M. Severi, P. Green, R. Webb, V. Bisi, P. Giubellino, A. Marzari, BARBARINO, GIANCARLO, GUARINO, FAUSTO, R., Bellotti, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, G., de Cataldo, C., de Marzo, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, N., Giglietto, E., Nappi, P., Spinelli, S., Cecchini, G., Giacomelli, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, P., Matteuzzi, B., Pal, L., Patrizii, F., Predieri, L. G., Sanzani, P., Serra, M., Spurio, P. S., Ahlen, D., Ficenec, E., Hazen, S., Klein, D., Levin, A., Marin, L. J., Stone, R. L., Sulak, W., Worstell, B., Barish, S., Coutu, Tao J., Hong, G., Liu, C., Peck, D., Solie, J., Steele, C., Lane, R., Steinberg, G., Battistoni, H., Bilokon, C., Bloise, P., Campana, V., Chiarella, C., Forti, A., Grillo, E., Iarocci, A., Marini, V., Patera, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, L., Satta, M., Spinetti, V., Valente, C., Bower, R., Heinz, S., Mufson, J., Petraki, P., Monacelli, P., Bernardini, G., Mancarella, O., Palamara, P., Pistilli, A., Surdo, M., Longo, J., Musser, C., Smith, G., Tarle, M., Ambrosio, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, A., Baldini, C., Bemporad, V., Flaminio, G., Giannini, M., Grassi, R., Pazzi, G., Auriemma, P., Chrysicopoulon, M., Devincenzi, M., Iori, E., Lamanna, P., Lipari, G., Martellotti, S., Petrera, L., Petrillo, G., Rosa, A., Sciubba, M., Severi, P., Green, R., Webb, V., Bisi, P., Giubellino, and A., Marzari
Published: 1990

12. Muon astronomy with the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso

Author: O. Erriquez, G. de Cataldo, Jl Stone, D Campagna, A. A. Grillo, L. R. Sulak, R. Steinberg, F. Guarino, G. Liu, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, P. Bernardini, C. Satriano, G. Auriemma, C. Chiera, C. Favuzzi, J. Steele, G. Ludlam, P. Cavallo, M. Calicchio, G. Battistoni, G. Giannini, Chiarella, E. Iarocci, Halina Bilokon, C. W. Peck, Ana Maria Marin, S. Coutu, N. Giglietto, G. Tarle, Edward Diehl, L. Foti, Marco Grassi, M. Ambrosio, Gianfranca De Rosa, F. Cafagna, A. Margiotta Neri, Paolo Giubellino, Stefan Klein, Valente, Paolo Lipari, S. Parlati, G. Martellotti, M. Carboni, G. C. Barbarino, F.J. Ronga, M. Severi, Di Credico Alessandra, Togo, C. Bloise, G. Osteria, P. Fusco, R.M. Heinz, Marco Monteno, E. Lane Charles, P. Pistilli, S. Kyriazopoulou, C. Okada, E. Kearns, Gr Verdone, S. Cecchini, Andrea Carlo Marini, Alec Habig, R. Pazzi, A. Marzari Chiesa, P. Serra Lugaresi, Eugenio Scapparone, M. Masera, R. C. Webb, E. Katsuvounidis, Roberto Bellotti, Bisi, S. Petrera, Luciano Ramello, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, W. A. Worstell, A. Corona, Bb Bam, S. L. Nutter, M. Spinetti, P. Chrysicopoulou, F. Predieri, R. Antolini, L. Satta, P. Matteuzzi, Sp Ahlen, A. Sciubba, O. Palamara, C. De Marzo, A. Cobis, L. Miller, D. Levin, J. Reynoldson, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, Patrick Green, B. C. Barish, J. A. Musser, C. Bemporad, G. Mancarella, M. J. Longo, N. D. Pignatano, Kate Scholberg, R. Liu, Patera, J. Petrakis, P. Spinelli, Robert A. Cormack, D. Martello, A. Baldini, M. Devincenzi, P. Monacelli, C. W. Walter, C. Forti, L. Mufson Stuart, P. Campana, G. Giacomelli, E. Lamanna, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, J. T. Hong, C. Smith, Fabrizio Cei, D. G. Michael, Bellotti, R, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, De Cataldo, G, De Marzo, C, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Fusco, P, Giglietto, N, Spinelli, P, Petrakis, J, Antolini, R, Bam, Bb, Cecchini, S, Giacomelli, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiotta Neri, A, Matteuzzi, P, Patrizii, L, Predieri, F, Scapparone, E, Serra Lugaresi, P, Spurio, M, Togo, V, Ahlen, Sp, Cormack, R, Kearns, E, Klein, S, Ludlam, G, Marin, A, Okada, C, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Worstell, W, Barish, B, Coutu, S, Hong, Jt, Katsuvounidis, E, Kyriazopoulou, S, Liu, G, Liu, R, Michael, D, Peck, C, Pignatano, N, Scholberg, K, Steele, J, Walter, Cw, Lane Charles, E, Steinberg, R, Battistoni, G, Bilokon, H, Bloise, C, Campana, P, Carboni, M, Cavallo, P, Chiarella, V, Cobis, A, Forti, C, Grillo, A, Iarocci, E, Marini, A, Patera, V, Ronga, F, Satta, L, Spinetti, M, Valente, V, Gustavino, C, Reynoldson, J, Habig, Alec, Heinz, R, Miller, L, Mufson Stuart, L, Musser, J, Nutter, S, Di Credico, Alessandra, Monacelli, Piero, Bernardini, P, Mancarella, G, Martello, D, Palamara, O, Petrera, S, Pistilli, P, Surdo, A, Diehl, E, Levin, D, Longo, M, Smith, C, Tarle, G, Ambrosio, M, Barbarino, Gc, Campagna, D, Guarino, F, Osteria, G, Baldini, A, Bemporad, C, Cei, F, Giannini, G, Grassi, M, Pazzi, R, Auriemma, G, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Chiera, C, Chrysicopoulou, P, Corona, A, Devincenzi, M, Foti, L, Lamanna, E, Lipari, P, Martellotti, G, Rosa, G, Satriano, C, Sciubba, A, Severi, M, Verdone, Gr, Green, P, Webb, R, Bisi, V, Giubellino, P, Marzari Chiesa, A, Masera, M, Monteno, M, Parlati, S, Ramello, L, and Sitta, M.
Subjects: Physics, ICARUS, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Muon, Underground muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear physics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Macro, Muon astronomy
Abstract: Recent results on muon astronomy from the MACRO experiment at Gran Sasso are presented. An analysis has been performed to search for astrophysical point sources of neutral particles which could produce energetic muons through interactions in the Earth's atmosphere. In this paper, we present results on an all-sky survey for an excess muon flux; searches for steady state and periodic muon signals from several candidate point sources; and a search for a short term variability in the muon flux from the direction of Cygnus X-3.
Published: 1992

13. Measurement of indoor radon levels in the Bologna metropolitan area

Author: M. Folesani, F. Predieri, P. Serra, G. Maltoni, F. Massera, J. Frassinetti, M. Spagnoli, P. Calligola, L. Degli Esposti, E. Bottazzi, B. Pal, L. Lembo, G.P. Sini, M. Beozzo, B. Poli, V. Togo, G. Giacomelli, F. Nicoli, L. Patrizii, Maurizio Spurio, Beozzo M., Bottazzi E., Calligola P., Degli Esposti L., Folesani M., Frassinetti J., Giacomelli G., Lembo L., Maltoni G., Massera F., Nicoli F., Pal B., Patrizii L., Poli B., Predieri F., Spagnoli M., Serra P., Sini G.P., Spurio M., and Togo V.
Subjects: seasonal variation, chemistry, Radon, chemical etching, Environmental science, chemistry.chemical_element, Atmospheric sciences, Metropolitan area, Absolute calibration, charcoal, absolute calibration, CR39
Abstract: Indoor radon concentration in Bologna was monitored using two types of detectors with different characteristics. The measurements gave consistent results. It has been verified that the radon concentration in Bologna is well below the ‘attention’ level given in the scientific literature.
Published: 1991

14. Study of penetrating cosmic ray muons and search for large scale anisotropies at the Gran Sasso Laboratory

Author: Paolo Lipari, Paolo Giubellino, M. Severi, D. Levin, M. Ambrosio, Gianfranca De Rosa, J. L. Stone, J. Steele, M. Masera, L. Satta, C. W. Peck, F. Guarino, E. Iarocci, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, C. R. Bower, G. Martellotti, G. Liu, M. Grassi, J. Petrakis, C. Smith, G. de Cataldo, C. De Marzo, J. A. Musser, Lawrence Sulak, C. Forti, S. Klein, V. Valente, G. Battistoni, S. L. Mufson, G. Giacomelli, S. Cecchini, R. Pazzi, L. Petrillo, V. Chiarella, P. Chrysicopoulou, F. Cafagna, Luciano Ramello, J. T. Hong, P. Pistilli, F. Predieri, C. Favuzzi, Massimo Pasquale, W. A. Worstell, P. Monacelli, O. Palamara, V. Flaminio, V. Bisi, R. Steinberg, P. Matteuzzi, R. C. Webb, P. Bernardini, P. Green, C. E. Lane, A. Marin, Steven Ahlen, Giuseppe Osteria, L. Miller, C. Bloise, E. Hazen, D. Ficenec, Roberto Bellotti, S. Coutu, A. A. Grillo, Andrea Carlo Marini, G. Mancarella, F.J. Ronga, G. C. Barbarino, J. Reynoldson, S. Petrera, Vincenzo Patera, C. Bemporad, M. Calicchio, Halina Bilokon, D. Solie, Maurizio Spurio, A. Sciubba, P. Serra-Lugaresi, M. Spinetti, B. C. Barish, P. Spinelli, N. Giglietto, A. Surdo, A. Marzari-Chiesa, M. J. Longo, E. Lamanna, Eugenio Nappi, A. Baldini, O. Erriquez, P. Campana, Marco Monteno, G.L. Sanzani, B. Pal, M. De Vincenzi, I.D' Antone, G. Auriemma, Gregory Tarle, G. Giannini, R.M. Heinz, Ahlen S.P., Ambrosio M., Auriemma G., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bower C., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana P., Cecchini S., Chiarella V., Chrysicopoulou P., Coutu S., Antone I.D., De Marzo C., De Cataldo G., De Vincenzi M., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Ficenec D., Flaminio V., Forti C., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Hazen E., Heinz R., Hong J., Iarocci E., Klein S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Levin D., Lipari P., Liu G., Longo M., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Marin A., Marini A., Martellotti G., Marzari-Chiesa A., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Miller L., Monacelli P., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nappi E., Osteria G., Pal B., Palamara O., Pasquale M., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Petrillo L., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rosa G., Sanzani G.L., Satta L., Sciubba A., Serra-Lugaresi P., Severi M., Smith C., Solie D., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Valente V., Webb R., Worstell W., Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, and The MACRO, Collaboration
Subjects: Astroparticle physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Muon, penetrating cosmic rays, cosmic-rays, macro, muon anisotropy, Scale (ratio), Cosmic ray muons, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics, MACRO, Gran Sasso, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, Supermodule, Anisotropy
Abstract: The MACRO detector, located in the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory, had its initial data run from February 27 to May 30, 1989, using the first supermodule (SΩ∼800 m 2 sr ) . Approximately 245 000 muon events were recorded. Here are reported the results of the analysis of penetrating muons which determine the measured vertical muon flux at depths greater than 3000 m.w.e. In addition the data have been used to search for large scale anisotropies.
Published: 1990

15. Bose-Einstein correlations in neutrino and antineutrino interactions in deuterium

Author: L. Bertanza, Corrado Angelini, D. Gamba, C. Petri, A.G. Tenner, P. Serra-Lugaresi, A. Borg, D. Allasia, A. Margiotta-Neri, Daniel Vignaud, F. Bobisut, A. G. Frodesen, M. L. Faccini-Turluer, A. Marzari-Chiesa, F. Bianchi, Roberto Cirio, Jamal Eddine Derkaoui, G. Giacomelli, R. Pazzi, A. Romero, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. Sconza, Maurizio Spurio, Alessandro Bigi, N. A. M. van Eijndoven, A. Baldini, Paolo Capiluppi, B. Jongejans, P.H.A. van Dam, A. M. Rossi, F. Predieri, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, Allasia D., Angelini C., Baldini A., Bertanza L., Bianchi F., Bigi A., Bobisut F., Borg A., Capiluppi P., Cirio R., Derkaoui J., Faccini-Turluer M.L., Frodesen A.G., Gamba D., Giacomelli G., Jongejans B., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marzari-Chiesa A., Pazzi R., Patrizii L., Petri C., Predieri F., Romero A., Rossi A.M., Sconza A., Serra-Lugaresi P., Spurio M., Tenner A.G., van Apeldoorn G.W., van Dam P.H.A., van Eijndoven N.A.M., and Vignaud D.
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Neutral current, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Bose–Einstein correlations, Nuclear physics, Pion, Neutrino, Bubble chamber, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment, deuterium, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, Charged current, Lepton
Abstract: Bose-Einstein correlations between pions of equal charge have been observed in Charged Current and Neutral Current (anti)neutrino-deuterium interactions in the BEBC bubble chamber exposed to the SPS wide band beam. The pion emission region is found to be essentially spherical with a mean radius of (0.48±0.07) fm; the chaoticity parameter is 0.36±0.04. © 1988 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1988
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16. Multiplicity distributions of charged hadrons produced in (anti)neutrino-deuterium charged- and neutral-current interactions

Author: M. L. Faccini-Turluer, A. G. Frodesen, D. Gamba, G. W. van Apeldoorn, Roberto Cirio, G. Giacomelli, A. Borg, A. Marzari-Chiesa, A. Sconza, F. Bobisut, P. Serra-Lugaresi, J. Derkaoui, F. Predieri, F. Bianchi, G.L. Sanzani, A.G. Tenner, A. Margiotta-Neri, D. Vignaud, L. Patrizii, N. van Eijndhoven, L. Bertanza, G. Mandrioli, Corrado Angelini, D. Allasia, Paolo Capiluppi, A. Romero, A. Baldini, P. van Dam, V. Bisi, A. M. Rossi, R. Pazzi, Maurizio Spurio, B. Jongejans, Jongejans B., Tenner A.G., van Apeldoorn G.W., van Dam P., van Eijndhoven N., Frodesen A.G., Capiluppi P., Derkaoui J., Giacomelli G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Patrizii L., Predieri F., Rossi A.M., Sanzani G., Serra-Lugaresi P., Spurio M., Bobisut F., Sconza A., Angelini C., Baldini A., Bertanza L., Pazzi R., Borg A., Faccini-Turluer M.L., Vignaud D., Allasia D., Bianchi F., Bisi V., Cirio R., Gamba D., Marzari-Chiesa A., and Romero A.
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Neutral current, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Negative binomial distribution, Neutrino interactions (including reactions involving cosmic rays), Nuclear physics, Deuterium, Phase space, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Multiplicity (chemistry), Neutrino, Particle Physics - Experiment, Charged current
Abstract: Results are presented on the multiplicity distributions of charged hadrons produced in νn, νp, {Mathematical expression} and {Mathematical expression} charged-current interactions for the hadronic energy range 2GeV≤W≤14GeV (corresponding approximately to the neutrino energy range 5GeV≤E v≤150GeV). The experimental distributions are analysed in terms of binomial distributions. With increasing hadronic energy we find a smooth transition from an ordinary binomial via Poissonian to the negative binomial function. KNO scaling holds approximately for the multiplicity distribution for the whole phase space. Data on the multiplicity distributions for neutral-current interactions are also presented. © 1989 Società Italiana di Fisica.
Published: 1989
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17. IMPROVEMENTS IN THE CR-39 POLYMER FOR THE MACRO EXPERIMENT AT THE GRAN SASSO LABORATORY

Author: D. Solie, F.J. Ronga, E. Iarocci, D. Levin, B. Pal, C. Gustavino, L. Miller, Edward Diehl, C. R. Bower, J. Petrakis, N. Giglietto, P. Chrysicopoulou, P. Campana, E. Lamanna, N. D. Pignatano, Gianfranca De Rosa, Eugenio Nappi, C. De Marzo, G.P. Sini, A. Surdo, Paolo Lipari, R.M. Heinz, S. Petrera, L. Ramello, M. J. Longo, R. Steinberg, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, Roberto Bellotti, J. A. Musser, A. Marzari-Chiesa, S. Mulfson, J. Steele, Marco Monteno, J. L. Stone, C. Bloise, D. Ficenec, L. Satta, Andrea Carlo Marini, V. Bisi, P. Pistilli, P. Bernardini, G.L. Sanzani, G. de Cataldo, G. Battistoni, A. Marin, C. Smith, C.G. Babarino, J. T. Hong, E. Erriquez, A. Castelvetri, A. A. Grillo, Maurizio Spurio, Massimo Pasquale, P. Matteuzzi, R. C. Webb, C. E. Lane, S. Klein, M. Calicchio, Halina Bilokon, M. Grassi, F. Cafagna, A. Margiotta-Neri, O. Palamara, P. Spinelli, P. Serra Lugaresi, S. Cecchini, E.M. De Vincenzi, Steven Ahlen, F. Predieri, C. Favuzzi, P. Green, E. Hazen, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, M. Spinetti, Fabrizio Cei, M. Ambrosio, G. Martellotti, V. Valente, F. Guarino, G. Liu, G. Mancarella, G. Giannini, J. Reynoldson, R. Pazzi, A. Reale, L. R. Sulak, J. Peck, Robert A. Cormack, C. Forti, Massimo Masera, Paolo Giubellino, M. Severi, G. Giacomelli, W. A. Worstell, G. Osteria, S. Coutu, V. Togo, V. Chiarella, P. Monacelli, C. Satriano, G. Auriemma, Gregory Tarle, C. Bemporad, Eugenio Scapparone, Vincenzo Patera, A. Sciubba, A. Baldini, B. C. Barish, Ahlen, Sp, Ambrosio, M, Auriemma, G, Babarino, Cg, Baldini, A, Barish, B, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bower, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, P, Castelvetri, A, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Chrysicopoulou, P, Cormack, R, Coutu, S, Decataldo, G, Demarzo, C, Devincenzi, Em, Diehl, E, Erriquez, E, Favuzzi, C, Ficenec, D, Forti, C, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Giubellino, P, Grassi, M, Green, P, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Gustavino, C, Hazen, E, Heinz, R, Hong, Jt, Iarocci, E, Klein, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, G, Longo, M, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marin, A, Marini, A, Martellotti, G, Masera, M, Matteuzzi, P, Miller, L, Monacelli, P, Monteno, M, Mulfson, S, Musser, J, Nappi, E, Osteria, G, Pal, B, Palamara, O, Pasquale, M, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, C, Petrakis, J, Petrera, S, Pignatano, N, Pistilli, P, Predieri, F, Ramello, L, Reale, A, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Rosa, G, Sanzani, Gl, Satriano, C, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Sciubba, A, Lugaresi, P, Severi, M, Sini, Gp, Smith, C, Solie, D, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steele, J, Steinberg, R, Stone, Jl, Sulak, Lr, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Valente, V, Webb, R, Worstell, W, Marzarichiesa, A., S. P., Ahlen, M., Ambrosio, G., Auriemma, C. G., Babarino, A., Baldini, B., Barish, G., Battistoni, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, C., Bower, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, P., Campana, A., Castelvetri, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, V., Chiarella, P., Chrysicopoulou, R., Cormack, S., Coutu, G., Decataldo, C., Demarzo, E. M., Devincenzi, E., Diehl, E., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, D., Ficenec, C., Forti, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, P., Giubellino, M., Grassi, P., Green, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, C., Gustavino, E., Hazen, R., Heinz, J. T., Hong, E., Iarocci, S., Klein, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, D., Levin, P., Lipari, G., Liu, M., Longo, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiottaneri, A., Marin, A., Marini, G., Martellotti, M., Masera, P., Matteuzzi, L., Miller, P., Monacelli, M., Monteno, S., Mulfson, J., Musser, E., Nappi, G., Osteria, B., Pal, O., Palamara, M., Pasquale, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, J., Petraki, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, F., Predieri, L., Ramello, A., Reale, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, G., Rosa, G. L., Sanzani, C., Satriano, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, A., Sciubba, P. S., Lugaresi, M., Severi, G. P., Sini, C., Smith, D., Solie, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, J., Steele, R., Steinberg, J. L., Stone, L. R., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarle, V., Togo, V., Valente, R., Webb, W., Worstell, A., Marzarichiesa, Barbarino, Giancarlo, G., De Cataldo, C., De Marzo, E. M., De Vincenzi, Guarino, Fausto, G., Mancarella, A., Margiotta Neri, J., Peck, and P., Serra Lugaresi
Subjects: chemistry.chemical_classification, Physics, Reproducibility, High energy, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Large area detector, track-etch detector, MACRO, CR39, General Medicine, Polymer, Nuclear physics, chemistry, Calibration, Macro
Abstract: We discuss the preparation of different samples of the CR39 polymer and a number of tests performed with high energy heavy ions. The quality and reproducibility of the manufactured CR39 is discussed as well as the implications for a large area detector (MACRO) used for a search for cosmic magnetic monopoles.

18. Muon astronomy with the MACRO detector

Author: V. Chiarella, G. Mandrioli, B. B. Bam, R. Pazzi, P. Monacelli, A. Marin, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, M. De Vincenzi, S. Coutu, J. L. Stone, L. Satta, A. Di Credico, D. G. Michael, C. Satriano, G. Auriemma, S. Cecchini, S. Kyriazopoulou, F. Predieri, C. Favuzzi, Pierluigi Campana, M. J. Longo, P. Serra Lugaresi, S. L. Nutter, V. Bisi, G. Tarle, C. W. Walter, Steven Ahlen, Paolo Giubellino, P. Spinelli, M. Severi, E. Kearns, A. A. Grillo, R. C. Webb, G. C. Barbarino, Roberto Bellotti, A. Marzari Chiesa, L. Patrizii, S. Klein, C. Okada, V. Valente, F.J. Ronga, D. Martello, G. Mancarella, J. Reynoldson, Edward Diehl, Paolo Lipari, Eugenio Scapparone, G. DeCataldo, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, J. Petrakis, Giuseppe Osteria, V. Togo, S. Parlati, M. Ambrosio, R. Steinberg, F. Cafagna, Pio Pistilli, Erik Katsavounidis, C. Bemporad, S. L. Mufson, Lawrence Sulak, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, P. Matteuzzi, P. Green, A. Corona, A. Margiotta-Neri, D. Levin, R.M. Heinz, Gianfranca De Rosa, Fabrizio Cei, C. Chiera, G. R. Verdone, E. Lamanna, O. Palamara, C. W. Peck, L. Ramello, M. Grassi, N. D. Pignatano, D. Ficenec, Kate Scholberg, O. Erriquez, A. Cobis, P. Bernardini, E. Iarocci, F. Guarino, J. A. Musser, R. Liu, M. Calicchio, G. Battistoni, M. Spinetti, Halina Bilokon, G. Liu, J. T. Hong, J. L. Miller, C. E. Lane, Alec Habig, Barry C. Barish, H. Dekhissi, C. Forti, Massimo Masera, G. Giacomelli, Marco Monteno, C. Bloise, P. Fusco, W. A. Worstell, S. Petrera, Andrea Carlo Marini, C. Lee, N. Giglietto, L. Foti, G. Martellotti, D. Campana, Robert A. Cormack, C. DeMarzo, M. Carboni, G. Giannini, Vincenzo Patera, R. Antolini, A. Sciubba, A. Baldini, J. Steele, G. Ludlam, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, Ahlen, S, Ambrosio, M, Antolini, R, Auriemma, G, Baldini, A, Bam, B, Barbarino, G, Barish, B, Battistoni, G, Bellotti, R, Bemporad, C, Bernardini, P, Bilokon, H, Bisi, V, Bloise, C, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Campana, P, Campana, D, Carboni, M, Cecchini, S, Cei, F, Chiarella, V, Chiera, C, Cobis, A, Cormack, R, Corona, A, Coutu, S, Decataldo, G, Dekhissi, H, Demarzo, C, Devincenzi, M, Dicredico, A, Diehl, E, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Ficenec, D, Forti, C, Foti, L, Fusco, P, Giacomelli, G, Giannini, G, Giglietto, N, Giubellino, P, Grassi, M, Green, P, Grillo, A, Guarino, F, Gustavino, C, Habig, A, Heinz, R, Hong, J, Iarocci, E, Katsavounidis, E, Kearns, E, Klein, S, Kyriazopoulou, S, Lamanna, E, Lane, C, Lee, C, Levin, D, Lipari, P, Liu, G, Liu, R, Longo, M, Ludlam, G, Mancarella, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Marin, A, Marini, A, Martello, D, Martellotti, G, Chiesa, Am, Masera, M, Matteuzzi, P, Michael, D, Miller, Jl, Monacelli, P, Monteno, M, Mufson, Sl, Musser, J, Nutter, S, Okada, C, Osteria, G, Palamara, O, Parlati, S, Patera, V, Patrizii, L, Pazzi, R, Peck, C, Petrakis, J, Petrera, S, Pignatano, N, Pistilli, P, Predieri, F, Ramello, L, Reynoldson, J, Ronga, F, Rosa, G, Satriano, C, Satta, L, Scapparone, E, Scholberg, K, Sciubba, A, Lugaresi, P, Severi, M, Sitta, M, Spinelli, P, Spinetti, M, Spurio, M, Steele, J, Steinberg, R, Stone, J, Sulak, L, Surdo, A, Tarle, G, Togo, V, Valente, V, Verdone, G, Walter, C, Webb, R, Worstell, W., Ahlen S., Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baldini A., Bam B., Barbarino G., Barish B., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana P., Campana D., Carboni M., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Chiera C., Cobis A., Cormack R., Corona A., Coutu S., DeCataldo G., Dekhissi H., DeMarzo C., De Vincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Ficenec D., Forti C., Foti L., Fusco P., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Habig A., Heinz R., Hong J., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Klein S., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Lee C., Levin D., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Martellotti G., Marzari Chiesa A., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Michael D., Miller J.L., Monacelli P., Monteno M., Mufson S.L., Musser J., Nutter S., Okada C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., et al, S., Ahlen, M., Ambrosio, R., Antolini, G., Auriemma, A., Baldini, B., Bam, G., Barbarino, B., Barish, G., Battistoni, R., Bellotti, C., Bemporad, P., Bernardini, H., Bilokon, V., Bisi, C., Bloise, S., Bussino, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, P., Campana, D., Campana, M., Carboni, S., Cecchini, F., Cei, V., Chiarella, C., Chiera, A., Cobi, R., Cormack, A., Corona, S., Coutu, G., Decataldo, H., Dekhissi, C., Demarzo, M., de Vincenzi, A., di Credico, E., Diehl, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, D., Ficenec, C., Forti, L., Foti, P., Fusco, G., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, N., Giglietto, P., Giubellino, M., Grassi, P., Green, A., Grillo, F., Guarino, C., Gustavino, A., Habig, R., Heinz, J., Hong, E., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidi, E., Kearn, S., Klein, S., Kyriazopoulou, E., Lamanna, C., Lane, C., Lee, D., Levin, P., Lipari, G., Liu, R., Liu, M., Longo, G., Ludlam, Mancarella, Giovanni, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, A., Marin, A., Marini, Martello, Daniele, G., Martellotti, A., Marzari Chiesa, M., Masera, P., Matteuzzi, D., Michael, J. L., Miller, P., Monacelli, M., Monteno, S. L., Mufson, J., Musser, S., Nutter, C., Okada, G., Osteria, O., Palamara, S., Parlati, V., Patera, L., Patrizii, R., Pazzi, C., Peck, J., Petraki, S., Petrera, N., Pignatano, P., Pistilli, F., Predieri, L., Ramello, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, G., Rosa, C., Satriano, L., Satta, E., Scapparone, K., Scholberg, A., Sciubba, P., Serra Lugaresi, M., Severi, M., Sitta, P., Spinelli, M., Spinetti, M., Spurio, J., Steele, R., Steinberg, J., Stone, L., Sulak, A., Surdo, G., Tarle, V., Togo, V., Valente, G., Verdone, C., Walter, R., Webb, W., Worstell, and The MACRO, Collaboration
Subjects: Physics, Muon, Elementary Particles, Gamma Rays, Observations, Detector, Solid angle, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Gamma rays: observations, Declination, Elementary particle, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, Gamma Rays, Space and Planetary Science, Nuclear astrophysics, Observations, Lepton
Abstract: We have analyzed a sample of 1.8 x 10(6) muons with E(mu) greater-than-or-similar-to 1.3 TeV collected by the first and second supermodules of the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso during the period 1989 February to 1991 February. We have searched for an excess of muons of celestial origin over cosmic-ray background. Our search for steady sources in solid angle bins of DELTAOMEGA almost-equal-to 3.0-degrees x 3.0-degrees in the declination range -5-degrees less-than-or-equal-to delta less-than-or-equal-to 90-degrees was negative; the upper limit with 95% C.L. to the muon flux at mid-latitudes (delta approximately 45-degrees) is J(mu)steady less-than-or-similar-to 2 x 10(-12) cm-2 s-1. In addition, we have searched for muon excesses modulated by the orbital period of selected X-ray sources, including Cyg X-3, Cyg X-1, Her X-1, 4U 0115+63, and 4U 1907+09. For Cyg X-3 we obtained an upper limit with 95% C.L. of J(mu)mod less-than-or-equal-to 8.8 x 10(-13) cm-2 s-1. Further, we have no evidence of any bursting activity from Cyg X-3, during our search period, which includes the radio outburst of 1991 January.

19. Search for fractionally charged particles in (anti)neutrino-deuterium interactions

Author: A. Marzari-Chiesa, P.H.A. van Dam, B. Jongejans, A.G. Tenner, Roberto Cirio, D. Vignaud, G. W. van Apeldoorn, M. L. Faccini-Turluer, M. Loreti, F. Predieri, G. Giacomelli, A. Borg, A. Romero, A. Baldini, D. Gamba, D. Allasia, F. Bobisut, A. Margiotta-Neri, Corrado Angelini, A. M. Rossi, Paolo Capiluppi, F. Bianchi, A. G. Frodesen, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, P. Serra-Lugaresi, J. Derkaoui, R. Pazzi, Maurizio Spurio, A. Sconza, N. van Eijndhoven, C. Louedec, Allasia D., Angelini C., Baldini A., Bianchi F., Bobisut F., Borg A., Capiluppi P., Cirio R., Derkaoui J., Faccini-Turluer M.L., Frodesen A.G., Gamba D., Giacomelli G., Jongejans B., Loreti M., Louedec C., Mandrioli G., Margiotta-Neri A., Marzari-Chiesa A., Pazzi R., Patrizii L., Predieri F., Romero A., Rossi A.M., Sconza A., Serra-Lugaresi P., Spurio M., Tenner A.G., Van Apeldoorn G.W., Van Dam P.H.A., Van Eijndhoven N.A.M., and Vignaud D.
Subjects: Quark, Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Bose Einstein, Elementary particle, Particle identification, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, Deuterium, neutrini, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment, Big European Bubble Chamber, Event (particle physics), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A search for relativistic fractionally charged particles in (anti)neutrino-deuterium interactions was performed using the CERN SPS wide-band neutrino beam and the Big European Bubble Chamber. The experiment established the following upper limit: quark/event 0.02, and mass mq
Published: 1988

20. First supermodule of the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso

Author: Paolo Giubellino, M. Severi, G. Pellizzoni, Fausto Guarino, S. L. Nutter, V. Valente, G. Battistoni, V. Bisi, C. W. Walter, A. Frani, G. R. Verdone, E. Hazen, Gianfranca De Rosa, J. L. Stone, L. Satta, D. Cosson, Marco Grassi, N. De Seriis, V. Chiarella, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, D. Campana, G. Mancarella, S. P. Ahlen, R. Antolini, Michael J. Longo, G. Liu, P. Spinelli, J. Reynoldson, A. Corona, G. Giannini, C. Bloise, Robert A. Cormack, C. Chiera, C. Favuzzi, Frederic Jean Ronga, E. Iarocci, N. Giglietto, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, G. Tarle, L. Foti, Erik Katsavounidis, S. L. Mufson, P. Pistilli, R. Pazzi, G. de Cataldo, Marco Monteno, Edward Diehl, G. Martellotti, Sergio Petrera, Stefan Klein, F. Gherarducci, A. Mengucci, P. Monacelli, Paolo Lipari, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, F. Predieri, P. Bernardini, R.M. Heinz, G.L. Sanzani, M. Ambrosio, C. Lee, D. Ficenec, F. Cei, R. Diotallevi, P. Serra Lugaresi, D. Martello, Ana Maria Marin, Pierluigi Campana, S. Cecchini, Alec Habig, F. Welte, C. Satriano, G. Auriemma, Roberto Bellotti, A. Boiano, L. Miller, D. Levin, M. Carboni, C. Bemporad, N. D. Pignatano, G. C. Barbarino, S. Coutu, Alexander Grillo, I. D'Antone, J. Petrakis, Eugenio Scapparone, A. Baldini, Luciano Ramello, S. Parlati, J. Steele, G. Ludlam, S. Merritt, V. Togo, C. Forti, Massimo Masera, P. Matteuzzi, G. Giacomelli, M. Perchiazzi, M. Calicchio, Vincenzo Patera, Halina Bilokon, C. Pinto, A. Tazzioli, W. A. Worstell, A. Sciubba, O. Palamara, G. Osteria, P. Parascandalo, M. Spinetti, A. Candela, F. Cafagna, Kate Scholberg, R. Liu, D. G. Michael, C. R. Bower, A. Sacchetti, A. Marzari Chiesa, O. Erriquez, C. De Marzo, A. Cobis, Patrick Green, J. A. Musser, A. Di Credico, M. Devincenzi, Barry C. Barish, S. Kyriazopoulou, R. C. Webb, R. Steinberg, C. W. Peck, P. Fusco, Andrea Carlo Marini, L. Patrizii, G. Mandrioli, Lawrence Sulak, J. T. Hong, C. E. Lane, J. Hanson, M. Mongelli, C. Okada, E. Kearns, U. Denni, E. Lamanna, Ahlen S., Ambrosio M., Antolini R., Auriemma G., Baldini A., Barbarino G.C., Barish B., Battistoni G., Bellotti R., Bemporad C., Bernardini P., Bilokon H., Bisi V., Bloise C., Boiano A., Bower C., Bussino S., Cafagna F., Calicchio M., Campana P., Campana D., Candela A., Carboni M., Cecchini S., Cei F., Chiarella V., Chiera C., Cobis A., Cormack R., Corona A., Cosson D., Coutu S., D'Antone I., De Cataldo G., De Marzo C., Denni U., De Seriis N., DeVincenzi M., Di Credico A., Diehl E., Diotallevi R., Erriquez O., Favuzzi C., Ficenec D., Forti C., Foti L., Frani A., Fusco P., Gherarducci F., Giacomelli G., Giannini G., Giglietto N., Giubellino P., Grassi M., Green P., Grillo A., Guarino F., Gustavino C., Habig A., Hanson J., Hazen E., Heinz R., Hong J.T., Iarocci E., Katsavounidis E., Kearns E., Klein S., Kyriazopoulou S., Lamanna E., Lane C., Lee C., Levin D., Lipari P., Liu G., Liu R., Longo M.J., Ludlam G., Mancarella G., Mandrioli G., Marin A., Marini A., Martello D., Martellotti G., Marzari Chiesa A., Masera M., Matteuzzi P., Mengucci A., Merritt S., Michael D.G., Miller L., Monacelli P., Mongelli M., Monteno M., Mufson S., Musser J., Nutter S., Okada C., Osteria G., Palamara O., Parascandalo P., Parlati S., Patera V., Patrizii L., Pazzi R., Peck C.W., Pellizzoni G., Perchiazzi M., Petrakis J., Petrera S., Pignatano N.D., Pinto C., Pistilli P., Predieri F., Ramello L., Reynoldson J., Ronga F., Rosa G., Sacchetti A., Sanzani G., Satriano C., Satta L., Scapparone E., Scholberg K., Sciubba A., Serra Lugaresi P., Severi M., Sitta M., Spinelli P., Spinetti M., Spurio M., Steele J., Steinberg R., Stone J.L., Sulak L.R., Surdo A., Tarle G., Tazzioli A., Togo V., Valente V., Verdone G.R., Walter C.W., Webb R., Welte F., Worstell W., Ahlen, S., Ambrosio, M., Antolini, R., Auriemma, G., Baldini, A., Barbarino, G. C., Barish, B., Battistoni, G., Bellotti, R., Bemporad, C., Bernardini, P., Bilokon, H., Bisi, V., Bloise, C., Boiano, A., Bower, C., Bussino, S., Cafagna, F., Calicchio, M., Campana, P., Campana, D., Candela, A., Carboni, M., Cecchini, S., Cei, F., Chiarella, V., Chiera, C., Cobis, A., Cormack, R., Corona, A., Cosson, D., Coutu, S., D'Antone, I., De Cataldo, G., De Marzo, C., Denni, U., De Seriis, N., Devincenzi, M., Di Credico, A., Diehl, E., Diotallevi, R., Erriquez, O., Favuzzi, C., Ficenec, D., Forti, C., Foti, L., Frani, A., Fusco, P., Gherarducci, F., Giacomelli, G., Giannini, G., Giglietto, N., Giubellino, P., Grassi, M., Green, P., Grillo, A., Guarino, F., Gustavino, C., Habig, A., Hanson, J., Hazen, E., Heinz, R., Hong, J. T., Iarocci, E., Katsavounidis, E., Kearns, E., Klein, S., Kyriazopoulou, S., Lamanna, E., Lane, C., Lee, C., Levin, D., Lipari, P., Liu, G., Liu, R., Longo, M. J., Ludlam, G., Mancarella, Giovanni, Mandrioli, G., Marin, A., Marini, A., Martello, Daniele, Martellotti, G., Marzari Chiesa, A., Masera, M., Matteuzzi, P., Mengucci, A., Merritt, S., Michael, D. G., Miller, L., Monacelli, P., Mongelli, M., Monteno, M., Mufson, S., Musser, J., Nutter, S., Okada, C., Osteria, G., Palamara, O., Parascandalo, P., Parlati, S., Patera, V., Patrizii, L., Pazzi, R., Peck, C. W., Pellizzoni, G., Perchiazzi, M., Petrakis, J., Petrera, S., Pignatano, N. D., Pinto, C., Pistilli, P., Predieri, F., Ramello, L., Reynoldson, J., Ronga, F., Rosa, G., Sacchetti, A., Sanzani, G., Satriano, C., Satta, L., Scapparone, E., Scholberg, K., Sciubba, A., Serra Lugaresi, P., Severi, M., Sitta, M., Spinelli, P., Spinetti, M., Spurio, M., Steele, J., Steinberg, R., Stone, J. L., Sulak, L. R., Surdo, A., Tarlé, G., Tazzioli, A., Togo, V., Valente, V., Verdone, G. R., Walter, C. W., Webb, R., Welte, F., Worstell, W., Barbarino, Giancarlo, and Guarino, Fausto
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, business.industry, Detector, ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION, MACRO, Gran Sasso, Data acquisition, Scintillation counter, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Supermodule, Macro, Mathematics::Representation Theory, business, Instrumentation, Computer hardware
Abstract: In this paper the design, construction and performance of the lower part of the first supermodule of the MACRO detector is described.

21. Status report of the macro experiment at gran sasso

Author: B. Pal, G. Rosa, M. De Vincenzi, V. Flaminio, Paolo Giubellino, G. Auriemma, D. Levin, S. Cecchini, Gregory Tarle, M. Severi, F. Predieri, C. Favuzzi, R.M. Heinz, A. A. Grillo, L. Petrillo, P. Green, J. L. Stone, S. Petrera, F.J. Ronga, Vincenzo Patera, M. Masera, M. Fiore, E. Hazen, L. Satta, G. C. Barbarino, V. Bisi, A. Sciubba, P. Serra, A. Baldini, C. Bemporad, O. Palamara, V. Chiarella, M. Grassi, Pio Pistilli, B. C. Barish, Marco Monteno, G. Mancarella, Robert A. Cormack, S. P. Ahlen, J. Reynoldson, G. Liu, G.L. Sanzani, G. de Cataldo, A. Reale, M. Ambrosio, Paolo Lipari, A. Marzari Chiesa, O. Erriquez, P. Bernardini, C. Smith, L. R. Sulak, P. Spinelli, J. Steele, P. Monacelli, D. Ficenec, V. Valente, D. Solie, J. Petrakis, G. Giannini, Luciano Ramello, E. Iarocci, A. Surdo, N. Giglietto, G. Battistoni, M. Spinetti, P. Matteuzzi, S. Coutu, P. Campana, E. Lamanna, C. Bloise, Eugenio Nappi, Andrea Carlo Marini, C. Forti, S. L. Mufson, G. Giacomelli, A. Margiotta-Neri, C. W. Peck, G. Martellotti, M. Calicchio, Halina Bilokon, W. A. Worstell, M. Iori, P. Chrysicopoulou, R. Steinberg, J. T. Hong, R. C. Webb, C. E. Lane, S. Klein, C. R. Bower, L. Patrizii, C. De Marzo, G. Mandrioli, J. A. Musser, M. J. Longo, R. Pazzi, A. Marin, and Maurizio Spurio
Subjects: ICARUS, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, High energy, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Status report, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Macro, Neutrino, Supermodule, Cosmic-ray observatory
Abstract: The half of the MACRO detector, a large area Monopole, Astrophysics, Cosmic Ray Observatory is nearly completed in Hall B of the Gran Sasso Laboratory. One supermodule is already taken data and the remainder will be activated in few months. A general overview of the MACRO detector, together with its physics capabilities as far as the search for point sources of high energy neutrino is concerned, will be presented.

22. MEASUREMENT OF ELECTROMAGNETIC AND TEV MUON COMPONENTS OF EXTENSIVE AIR SHOWERS BY EAS-TOP AND MACRO EXPERIMENTS

Author: G. Cini, G. Tarle, P. Campana, Marco Monteno, G.L. Sanzani, Edward Diehl, W. Fulgione, E. Lamanna, C. Cattadori, F.J. Ronga, C. Bloise, Marco Grassi, P. Fusco, C. Bemporad, Andrea Carlo Marini, F. Cafagna, S. R. Klein, L. Foti, M. Ambrosio, C. Morello, M. Aglietta, Paul J. Green, P. Vallania, A. Di Credico, P. Serra Lugaresi, Carlotta Castagnoli, S. Petrera, C. W. Peck, S. Kyriazopoulou, Paolo Giubellino, R.M. Heinz, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, G. Osteria, J. T. Hong, Gianfranca De Rosa, C. Okada, E. Kearns, M. Severi, A. Corona, R. C. Webb, S. L. Nutter, C. E. Lane, S. Cecchini, M. De Vincenzi, Halina Bilokon, G. Auriemma, A. Marzari Chiesa, Alec Habig, M. Masera, D. G. Michael, J. Petrakis, M. Spinetti, C. Chiera, A. Chiavassa, S. L. Mufson, C. Favuzzi, A. Margiotta-Neri, L. Riccati, C. De Marzo, P. L. Ghia, F. Guarino, G. Liu, G. C. Barbarino, V. Bisi, Luciano Ramello, G. Mannocchi, J. A. Musser, J. L. Stone, B. D'Ettorre Piazzoli, P. Pistilli, J. Steele, G. Ludlam, G. Mancarella, Kate Scholberg, L. Satta, M. Callichio, R. Pazzi, V. Togo, R. Liu, Eugenio Scapparone, R. Steinberg, A. A. Grillo, E. Katsuvounidis, G. de Cataldo, A. Castellina, L. Bergamasco, P. Galeotti, P. Matteuzzi, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, G. C. Trinchero, G. Battistoni, L. Miller, D. Levin, L. Patrizii, F. Predieri, R. Belloti, L. R. Sulak, O. Enriquez, G. Mandrioli, N. D. Pignatano, M. J. Longo, P. Spinelli, D. Martello, A. Baldini, V. Valente, C. W. Walter, S. Vernetto, S. P. Ahlen, J. Reynoldson, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, Fabrizio Cei, Robert A. Cormack, F. Arneodo, G. Giannini, B. Alessandro, P. Chrysicopoulou, N. Giglietto, S. Parlati, O. Saavedra, E. Iarocci, Paolo Lipari, C. Smith, Vincenzo Patera, A. Sciubba, O. Palamara, B. C. Barish, P. Bernardini, Ana Maria Marin, M. Carboni, S. Coutu, V. Chiarella, P. Monacelli, C. Forti, G. Giacomelli, G. Martelloti, W. A. Worstell, G. Navarra, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, The MACRO, Collaboration, Bellotti, R, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Decataldo, G, Demarzo, C, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Fusco, P, Giglietto, N, Spinelli, P, Petrakis, J, Cecchini, S, Giacomelli, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Matteuzzi, P, Patrizii, L, Predieri, F, Sanzani, Gl, Scapparone, E, Lugaresi, P, Spurio, M, Togo, V, Ahlen, S, Cormack, R, Kearns, E, Klein, S, Ludlam, G, Marin, A, Okada, C, Stone, Jl, Sulak, L, Worstell, W, Barish, B, Coutu, S, Hong, J, Katsuvounidis, E, Kyriazopoulou, S, Liu, G, Liu, R, Michael, D, Peck, C, Pignatano, N, Scholberg, K, Steele, J, Walter, Cw, Lane, C, Steinberg, R, Battistoni, G, Bilokon, H, Bloise, C, Campana, P, Carboni, M, Chiarella, V, Forti, C, Grillo, A, Iarocci, E, Marini, A, Patera, V, Ronga, F, Satta, L, Spinetti, M, Valente, V, Gustavino, C, Reynoldson, J, Habig, A, Heinz, R, Miller, L, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nutter, S, Dicredico, A, Monacelli, P, Bernardini, P, Mancarella, G, Martello, D, Palamara, O, Petrera, S, Pistilli, P, Surdo, A, Diehl, E, Levin, D, Longo, M, Smith, C, Tarle, G, Ambrosio, M, Barbarino, Gc, Guarino, F, Osteria, G, Baldini, A, Bemporad, C, Cei, F, Giannini, G, Grassi, M, Pazzi, R, Auriemma, G, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Chiera, C, Chrysicopoulou, P, Corona, A, Devincenzi, M, Foti, L, Lamanna, E, Lipari, P, Martellotti, G, Rosa, G, Sciubba, A, Severi, M, Green, P, Webb, R, Bisi, V, Giubellino, P, Chiesa, Am, Masera, M, Monteno, M, Parlati, S, Ramello, L, Sitta, M, Aglietta, M, Alessandro, B, Arneodo, F, Bergamasco, L, Castagnoli, C, Castellina, A, Cattadori, C, Chiavassa, A, Cini, G, Piazzoli, Bd, Fulgione, W, Galeotti, P, Ghia, Pl, Mannocchi, G, Morello, C, Navarra, G, Riccati, L, Saavedra, O, Trinchero, Gc, Vallania, P, and Vernetto, S.
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Detector, MACRO, Extensive Air Showers, Underground, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Macro, Multiplicity (chemistry)
Abstract: The simultaneous observation of the electromagnetic and TeV muon components of extensive air showers by the EAS-TOP and MACRO detectors, respectively, is described for a period of 100 days in 1990. The two detectors and their combined resolutions are briefly reviewed and muon multiplicity distributions for various detector configurations are presented. A first analysis of the physical parameters N μ and N e related to the study of the primary composition at E ν = 10 14 − 10 16 eV is also presented.

23. First results from the MACRO experiment at the Gran Sasso laboratory

Author: Paolo Giubellino, V. Togo, E. Hazen, F. Cafagna, V. Flaminio, P. Bernardini, C. Favuzzi, M. Spinetti, R. Heinz, W. Worstell, Lawrence Sulak, A. Marzari-Chiesa, P. Monacelli, J. Steele, M. Severi, M. Masera, R. Steinberg, A. Marin, M. Iori, G. Battistoni, Alexander Grillo, M. Grassi, J. Petrakis, D. Solie, P. Campana, Andrea Carlo Marini, G. Liu, L. Satta, P. Matteuzzi, Steven Ahlen, M. Fabbri, G. Martellotti, C. Bloise, C. Peck, S. Mufson, R. C. Webb, S. Coutu, C. Lane, C. Bemporad, Daniel M. Levin, L. Ramello, E. Nappi, F. Predieri, G.L. Sanzani, A. Reale, E. Iarocci, C. Bower, S. Cechini, R. Pazzi, P. Serra, G. Auriemma, P. Green, Frederic Jean Ronga, G. De Cataldo, Roberto Bellotti, G.P. Sini, A. Sciubba, M. Calicchio, G. Giannini, B. Pal, Vincenzo Patera, S. Klein, J.L. Stone, G. Mancarella, J. Reynoldson, V. Chiarella, E. Lamanna, G. Rosa, C. Forti, P. Lipari, G.C. Barbarino, Halina Bilokon, M. Monteno, V. Valente, V. Bisi, M. Fiore, S. Petrera, D. Ficenec, A. Baldini, N. Giglietto, G. Mandrioli, P. Spinelli, L. Petrillo, M. Spurio, M. Devincenzi, Barry C. Barish, E. Erriquez, G. Giacomelli, J.T. Hong, C. De Marzo, and L. Patrizii
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, magnetic monopole, Cosmic muons, MACRO, Macro, Gran Sasso, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Abstract: The first physics results obtained with the MACRO detector in the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory are reported. Results were also obtained in conjunction with the EAS-TOP detector located on top of the Gran Sasso mountain.

24. SEARCH FOR STELLAR GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE BY MACRO - CHARACTERISTICS AND RESULTS

Author: J. L. Stone, L. Satta, C. Smith, M. Calicchio, F.J. Ronga, L. Patrizii, Halina Bilokon, F. Cafagna, Marco Monteno, G. Tarle, G. Mandrioli, C. De Marzo, Marco Grassi, J. A. Musser, A. Di Credico, C. W. Walter, S. Kyriazopoulou, F. Predieri, Edward Diehl, D. G. Michael, G. de Cataldo, R. C. Webb, G. Osteria, V. Bisi, A. Corona, P. Bernardini, S. P. Ahlen, J. Reynoldson, J. T. Hong, Paolo Giubellino, R.M. Heinz, E. Iarocci, Severino Angelo Maria Bussino, R. Steinberg, M. Severi, P. Chrysicopoulou, Ana Maria Marin, M. De Vincenzi, C. E. Lane, A. A. Grillo, S. Petrera, M. Masera, O. Erriquez, Maurizio Longo, F. Guarino, G. Auriemma, C. Bloise, Roberto Bellotti, G. Liu, P. Spinelli, P. Fusco, D. Martello, S. Coutu, Mario Sitta, C. Gustavino, S. L. Mufson, A. Margiotta-Neri, Robert A. Cormack, M. Spinetti, E. Katsuvounidis, Paolo Lipari, Lawrence Sulak, Andrea Carlo Marini, Paul J. Green, V. Valenti, Gianfranca De Rosa, S. L. Nutter, P. Serra Lugaresi, C. Bemporad, R. Antolini, P. Cavallo, G. Giannini, C. Chiera, J. Steele, C. W. Peck, Vincenzo Patera, Fabrizio Cei, G. Ludlam, C. Favuzzi, V. Chiarella, S. R. Klein, Barry C. Barish, A. Sciubba, N. Giglietto, O. Palamara, B. B. Bam, P. Pistilli, P. Monacelli, J. Petrakis, R. Pazzi, Maurizio Spurio, A. Surdo, G. C. Barbarino, G. Battistoni, A. Marzari Chiesa, Eugenio Scapparone, G. Mancarella, Kate Scholberg, R. Liu, W. A. Worstell, S. Parlati, C. Forti, G. Giacomelli, P. Campana, E. Lamanna, C. Okada, E. Kearns, Luciano Ramello, V. Togo, P. Matteuzzi, S. Cecchini, Alec Habig, L. Miller, D. Levin, N. D. Pignatano, A. Baldini, L. Foti, M. Ambrosio, G. Martellotti, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, The MACRO, Collaboration, Bellotti, R, Cafagna, F, Calicchio, M, Decataldo, G, Demarzo, C, Erriquez, O, Favuzzi, C, Fusco, P, Giglietto, N, Spinelli, P, Petrakis, J, Antolini, R, Bam, Bb, Cecchini, S, Giacomelli, G, Mandrioli, G, Margiottaneri, A, Matteuzzi, P, Patrizii, L, Predieri, F, Scapparone, E, Lugaresi, P, Spurio, M, Togo, V, Ahlen, S, Cormack, R, Kearns, E, Klein, S, Ludlam, G, Marin, A, Okada, C, Stone, J, Sulak, L, Worstell, W, Barish, B, Coutu, S, Hong, J, Katsuvounidis, E, Kyriazopoulou, S, Liu, G, Liu, R, Michael, D, Peck, C, Pignatano, N, Scholberg, K, Steele, J, Walter, C, Lane, C, Steinberg, R, Battistoni, G, Bilokon, H, Bloise, C, Campana, P, Cavallo, P, Chiarella, V, Forti, C, Grillo, A, Iarocci, E, Marini, A, Patera, V, Ronga, F, Satta, L, Spinetti, M, Valente, V, Gustavino, C, Reynoldson, J, Habig, A, Heinz, R, Miller, L, Mufson, S, Musser, J, Nutter, S, Dicredico, A, Monacelli, P, Bernardini, P, Mancarella, G, Martello, D, Palamara, O, Petrera, S, Pistilli, P, Surdo, A, Diehl, E, Levin, D, Longo, M, Smith, C, Tarle, G, Ambrosio, M, Barbarino, Gc, Guarino, F, Osteria, G, Baldini, A, Bemporad, C, Cei, F, Giannini, G, Grassi, M, Pazzi, R, Auriemma, G, Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria, Chiera, C, Chrysicopoulou, P, Corona, A, Devincenzi, M, Foti, L, Lamanna, E, Lipari, P, Martellotti, G, Rosa, G, Sciubba, A, Severi, M, Green, P, Webb, R, Bisi, V, Giubellino, P, Chiesa, Am, Masera, M, Monteno, M, Parlati, S, Ramello, L, and Sitta, M.
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Photon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astronomy, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Massless particle, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Neutrino detector, Gravitational collapse, Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Macro, Neutrino, Supermodule, Nuclear Experiment, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract: The first MACRO lower supermodule has been sensitive to antineutrinos from stellar gravitational collapse since spring 1989. The results with the 44 tonnes of liquid scintillator which have been instrumented to search for stellar gravitational collapse are discussed here.

25. Overview Of The Macro Detector At The Gran Sasso Laboratory

Author: Bellotti, R., Cafagna, F., Calicchio, M., Cataldo, G., Marzo, C., Erriquez, O., Favuzzi, C., Giglietto, N., Nappi, E., Spinelli, P., Cecchini, S., Giacomelli, G., Mandrioli, G., Margiotta-Neri, A., Matteuzzi, P., Pal, B., Patrizii, L., Predieri, F., Sanzani, G. L., Serra, P., Spurio, M., Ahlen, S. P., Ficenec, D., Hazen, E., Klein, S., Levin, D., Marin, A., Stone, J. L., Sulak, L. R., Worstell, W., Barish, B., Coutu, S., Hong, J. T., Liu, G., Peck, C., Solie, D., Steele, J., Lane, Charles E., Steinberg, R., Battistoni, G., Bilokon, H., Bloise, C., Campana, P., Chiarella, V., Forti, C., Grillo, A., Iarocci, E., Marini, A., Patera, V., Reynoldson, J., Ronga, F., Satta, L., Spinetti, M., Valente, V., Bower, C., Heinz, R., Mufson, Stuart L., Petrakis, J., Monacelli, Piero, Bernardini, P., Mancarella, G., Palamara, O., Pistilli, P., Surdo, A., Longo, M., Musser, J., Smith, C., Tarle, G., Ambrosio, M., Barbarino, G. C., Guarino, F., Baldini, A., Bemporad, C., Flaminio, V., Giannini, G., Grassi, M., Pazzi, R., Auriemma, G., Chrysicopoulou, P., Vincenzi, M., Iori, M., Ernesto Lamanna, Lipari, P., Martellotti, G., Petrera, S., Petrillo, L., Rosa, G., Sciubba, A., Severi, M., Green, P., Webb, R., Bisi, V., Giubellino, P., Marzari-Chiesa, A., Masera, M., Monteno, M., Ramello, L., R., Bellotti, F., Cafagna, M., Calicchio, G., de Cataldo, C., de Marzo, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, N., Giglietto, E., Nappi, P., Spinelli, S., Cecchini, G., Giacomelli, G., Mandrioli, A., Margiotta Neri, P., Matteuzzi, B., Pal, L., Patrizii, F., Predieri, L. G., Sanzani, P., Serra, M., Spurio, P. S., Ahlen, D., Ficenec, E., Hazen, S., Klein, D., Levin, A., Marin, L. J., Stone, R. L., Sulak, W., Worstell, B., Barish, S., Coutu, Tao J., Hong, G., Liu, C., Peck, D., Solie, J., Steele, C., Lane, R., Steinberg, G., Battistoni, H., Bilokon, C., Bloise, P., Campana, V., Chiarella, C., Forti, A., Grillo, E., Iarocci, A., Marini, V., Patera, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, L., Satta, M., Spinetti, V., Valente, C., Bower, R., Heinz, S., Mufson, J., Petraki, P., Monacelli, P., Bernardini, G., Mancarella, O., Palamara, P., Pistilli, A., Surdo, M., Longo, J., Musser, C., Smith, G., Tarle, M., Ambrosio, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Guarino, Fausto, A., Baldini, C., Bemporad, V., Flaminio, G., Giannini, M., Grassi, R., Pazzi, G., Auriemma, P., Chrysicopoulon, M., Devincenzi, M., Iori, E., Lamanna, P., Lipari, G., Martellotti, S., Petrera, L., Petrillo, G., Rosa, A., Sciubba, M., Severi, P., Green, R., Webb, V., Bisi, P., Giubellino, A., Marzari Chiesa, M., Masera, M., Monteno, and L., Ramello
Subjects: MACRO, Gran Sasso, Detector
Published: 1990

26. First Results From The Macro Detector At The Gran Sasso Laboratory

Author: Bellotti, R., Cafagna, F., Calicchio, M., De Cataldo, G., De Marzo, C., Erriquez, O., Favuzzi, C., Giglietto, N., Nappi, E., Spinelli, P., Cecchini, S., Giacomelli, G., Mandrioli, G., Margiotta Neri, A., Matteuzzi, P., Pal, B., Patrizii, L., Predieri, F., Sanzani, G. L., Serra, P., Spurio, M., Ahlen, S. P., Ficenec, D., Hazen, E., Klein, S., Levin, D., Marin, A., Stone, J. L., Sulak, L. R., Worstell, W., Barish, B., Coutu, S., Hong, J. T., Liu, G., Peck, C., Solie, D., Steele, J., Lane, Charles E., Steinberg, R., Battistoni, G., Bilokon, H., Bloise, C., Campana, P., Chiarella, V., Forti, C., Grillo, A. F., Iarocci, E., Marini, A., Patera, Vincenzo, Reynoldson, J., Ronga, F., Satta, L., Spinetti, M., Valente, V., Bower, C., Heinz, R., Mufson, Stuart L., Petrakis, J., Piero, Monacelli, Bernardini, P., Mancarella, G., Palamara, O., Pistilli, P., Surdo, A., Longo, M., Musser, J., Smith, C., Tarle, G., Ambrosio, M., Barbarino, G. C., Guarino, F., Baldini, A., Bemporad, C., Flaminio, V., Giannini, G., Grassi, M., Pazzi, R., Auriemma, G., Chrysicopoulou, P., Devincenzi, M., Iori, M., Lamanna, E., Lipari, P., Martellotti, G., Petrera, S., Petrillo, L., Rosa, Giovanni, Sciubba, Adalberto, Severi, M., Green, P., Webb, R., Bisi, V., Giubellino, P., Marzari Chiesa, A., Masera, M., Monteno, M., Ramello, L., M., Calicchio, G., De Cataldo, C., De Marzo, O., Erriquez, C., Favuzzi, N., Giglietto, E., Nappi, P., Spinelli, S., Cecchini, M., Fabbri, G., Giacomelli, G., Mandrioli, P., Matteuzzi, B., Pal, L., Patrizii, F., Predieri, G. L., Sanzani, P., Serra, M., Spurio, G. P., Sini, V., Togo, S. P., Ahlen, D., Ficenec, E., Hazen, S., Klein, D., Levin, A., Marin, J. L., Stone, L. R., Sulak, W., Worstell, B., Barish, S., Coutu, J. T., Hong, G., Liu, C., Peck, D., Solie, J., Steele, C., Lane, R., Steinberg, G., Battistoni, H., Bilokon, C., Bloise, P., Campana, V., Chiarella, C., Forti, A., Grillo, E., Iarocci, A., Marini, V., Patera, J., Reynoldson, F., Ronga, L., Satta, M., Spinetti, V., Valente, C., Bower, R., Heinz, S., Mufson, J., Petraki, P., Monacelli, P., Bernardini, G., Mancarella, O., Palamara, P., Pistilli, A., Surdo, M., Longo, J., Musser, C., Smith, G., Tarlé, M., Ambrosio, Barbarino, Giancarlo, M., Fiore, A., Baldini, C., Bemporad, V., Flaminio, G., Giannini, M., Grassi, R., Pazzi, G., Auriemma, M., Devincenzi, M., Iori, E., Lamanna, P., Lipari, G., Martellotti, S., Petrera, L., Petrillo, G., Rosa, A., Sciubba, M., Severi, P., Green, R., Webb, V., Bisi, P., Giubellino, A., Marzari Chiesa, M., Masera, M., Monteno, and L., Ramello
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Detector, Magnetic Monopole, MACRO, computer.software_genre, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Particle detector, Gran Sasso, cosmic rays, Nuclear physics, Operating system, Cosmic muons, Macro, computer
Published: 1990

27. Ten-year longitudinal study of thyroid function in children with Down's syndrome.

Author: Iughetti L, Predieri B, Bruzzi P, Predieri F, Vellani G, Madeo SF, Garavelli L, Biagioni O, Bedogni G, and Bozzola M
Subjects: Child, Child, Preschool, Down Syndrome complications, Down Syndrome diagnostic imaging, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Hypothyroidism complications, Hypothyroidism diagnostic imaging, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Thyroid Gland diagnostic imaging, Thyroid Gland growth & development, Ultrasonography, Autoantibodies blood, Down Syndrome blood, Hypothyroidism blood, Thyroid Gland metabolism
Abstract: Background/aims: The natural history of thyroid function in children with Down's syndrome is relatively unknown. We hypothesized that in these patients the occurrence of thyroid dysfunction rises during development., Methods: Thyroid function was assessed yearly in 145 children with Down's syndrome, all followed from birth up to 10 years of age. Heteroskedastic binary and ordinary logistic regression for repeated measures was used to evaluate the relationship of thyroid function with continuous time., Results: Congenital hypothyroidism was detected in 7% of cases. The probability of acquired thyroid dysfunction increased from 30% at birth to 49% at 10 years (p < 0.001). The subclinical hypothyroidism was nearly stable during the follow-up. The probability of hypothyroidism increased from 7 to 24% at 10 years (p < 0.001). Positive anti-thyroglobulin antibodies were associated with higher odds of more severe hypothyroidism (odds ratio 3.6). Positive anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies were a better predictor of more severe hypothyroidism (odds ratio 6.1). Diffuse hypoechogenicity on thyroid ultrasound was found in 34 out of 145 children., Conclusion: The probability of thyroid dysfunction increasing during development is higher than previously reported. Such children should be carefully monitored annually to early identify thyroid dysfunction., (© 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel.)
Published: 2014
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28. Search for highly ionizing particles in e+e- annihilations at sqrt s =91.1 GeV.

Author: Kinoshita K, Du R, Giacomelli G, Patrizii L, Predieri F, Serra P, Spurio M, and Pinfold JL
Published: 1992
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29. Simultaneous observation of extensive air showers and deep-underground muons at the Gran Sasso Laboratory.

Author: Bellotti R, Cafagna F, Caliccio M, De Cataldo G, De Marzo C, Erriquez O, Favuzzi C, Giglietto N, Nappi E, Spinelli P, Cecchini S, Fabbri M, Giacomelli G, Mandrioli G, Matteuzzi P, Pal B, Patrizii L, Predieri F, Sanzani GL, Serra P, Spurio M, Ahlen S, Ficenec D, Hazen E, Klein S, Levin D, Marin A, Stone JL, Sulak LR, Worstell W, Barish B, Coutu S, Hong J, Liu G, Peck C, Solie D, Steele J, Lane C, Steinberg R, Battistoni G, Bilokon H, Bloise C, Campana P, Chiarella V V, Forti C, Grillo A, Iarocci E, Marini A, Patera V V, Reynoldson J, Ronga F, Satta L, Spinetti M, Valente V V, Bower C, Heinz R, Mufson S, Petrakis J, Monacelli P, Bernardini P, Mancarella G, Palamara O, Pistilli P, and Surdo A
Published: 1990
Full Text: View/download PDF

30. Search for fractionally charged particles in (anti)neutrino-deuterium interactions.

Author: Allasia D, Angelini C, Baldini A, Bianchi F, Bobisut F, Borg A, Capiluppi P, Cirio R, Derkaoui J, Faccini-Turluer ML, Frodesen AG, Gamba D, Giacomelli G, Jongejans B, Loreti M, Louedec C, Mandrioli G, Margiotta-Neri A, Marzari-Chiesa A, Pazzi R, Patrizii L, Predieri F, Romero A, Rossi AM, Sconza A, Serra-Lugaresi P, Spurio M, Tenner AG, van Apeldoorn GW, van Dam PH, van Eijndhoven NA, and Vignaud D
Published: 1988
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30 results on '"F., Predieri"'

1. Measurement of the decoherence function with the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso

2. Calibration of the intercast CR39

3. Search for highly ionizing particles ine+e−annihilations ats=91.1GeV

4. Search for Magnetic Monopoles at the Tevatron Collider

5. COINCIDENT OBSERVATION OF AIR CERENKOV LIGHT BY A SURFACE ARRAY AND MUON BUNDLES BY A DEEP UNDERGROUND DETECTOR

6. Arrival Time Distributions of Very-high-energy Cosmic-ray Muons In Macro

7. Study of the ultrahigh-energy primary-cosmic-ray composition with the MACRO experiment

8. Search for nuclearites using the MACRO detector

9. Simultaneous observation of extensive air showers and deep-underground muons at the Gran Sasso Laboratory

10. The Track-Etch Detector the MACRO Experiment at the Gran Sasso Laboratory

11. Search for Stellar Collapse with the MACRO Detector at Gran Sasso

12. Muon astronomy with the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso

13. Measurement of indoor radon levels in the Bologna metropolitan area

14. Study of penetrating cosmic ray muons and search for large scale anisotropies at the Gran Sasso Laboratory

15. Bose-Einstein correlations in neutrino and antineutrino interactions in deuterium

16. Multiplicity distributions of charged hadrons produced in (anti)neutrino-deuterium charged- and neutral-current interactions

17. IMPROVEMENTS IN THE CR-39 POLYMER FOR THE MACRO EXPERIMENT AT THE GRAN SASSO LABORATORY

18. Muon astronomy with the MACRO detector

19. Search for fractionally charged particles in (anti)neutrino-deuterium interactions

20. First supermodule of the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso

21. Status report of the macro experiment at gran sasso

22. MEASUREMENT OF ELECTROMAGNETIC AND TEV MUON COMPONENTS OF EXTENSIVE AIR SHOWERS BY EAS-TOP AND MACRO EXPERIMENTS

23. First results from the MACRO experiment at the Gran Sasso laboratory

24. SEARCH FOR STELLAR GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE BY MACRO - CHARACTERISTICS AND RESULTS

25. Overview Of The Macro Detector At The Gran Sasso Laboratory

26. First Results From The Macro Detector At The Gran Sasso Laboratory

27. Ten-year longitudinal study of thyroid function in children with Down's syndrome.

28. Search for highly ionizing particles in e+e- annihilations at sqrt s =91.1 GeV.

29. Simultaneous observation of extensive air showers and deep-underground muons at the Gran Sasso Laboratory.

30. Search for fractionally charged particles in (anti)neutrino-deuterium interactions.

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30 results on '"F., Predieri"'

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