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Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Environmental & Social Management Journal / Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental is the property of Environmental & Social Management Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Medicina (Buenos Aires) is the property of Medicina (Buenos Aires) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Académica Internacional de Educación Física is the property of Asociacion Cientifica Internacional de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de Investigación e Innovación en Ciencias de la Salud (RIICS) is the property of Fundacion Universitaria Maria Cano and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introduction and objectives: Childhood offers an excellent window of opportunity to start interventions to promote behavioral changes before unhealthy lifestyles become established, leading to cardiovascular diseases. The goal of this pilot educational project for children is the promotion of healthy lifestyles and cardiovascular health. Methods: This project was implemented in 4th grade children and included teacher-led classroom activities, a lesson given by a cardiologist and a practical lesson with dietitians. The teacher received a manual containing information on the topics to be discussed in class with the pupils and the children received a book that addresses cardiovascular risk factors and prevention. The components included were diet (D), physical activity (PA) and human body and heart awareness (BH). At the beginning and at the end of the schoolyear, a questionnaire was applied to the children to assess knowledge (K), attitudes (A) and habits (H) on these topics. Results: A total of 73 children from two schools from an urban district public school in Lisbon, in a low to medium income area, participated in the project. Following the intervention, there was a 9.5% increase in the overall KAH score, mainly driven by the PA component (14.5%) followed by the BH component (12.3%). No improvement was observed for component D. The benefits were also more significant in children from a lower income area, suggesting that socioeconomic status is a determinant in the response obtained. Conclusions: An educational project for cardiovascular health can be implemented successfully in children aged 9 years, but longer and larger studies are necessary. Resumo: Introdução e objetivos: A infância é uma janela de oportunidade para o início de intervenções que promovam modificações comportamentais antes que se instalem estilos de vida pouco saudáveis que conduzem às doenças cardiovasculares. O objetivo deste projeto piloto é a promoção de estilos de vida saudáveis e saúde cardiovascular em crianças. Métodos: Projeto implantado no 4.° ano de escolaridade e incluiu atividades em sala de aula orientadas pelo professor, uma aula dada por um cardiologista e uma aula prática por especialistas de nutrição. O professor recebeu um manual contendo informação sobre os vários tópicos e as crianças receberam um livro infantil que aborda os fatores de risco cardiovascular e a prevenção. Os componentes abordados incluem Dieta (D), Atividade Física (AF) e Conhecimento do Corpo Humano e Coração (HC). No início e no fim do ano letivo, as crianças responderam a um questionário para avaliar Conhecimentos (C), Atitudes (A) e Hábitos (H) sobre cada um dos tópicos. Resultados: Participaram no projeto 73 crianças de duas escolas de um agrupamento escolar público, urbano, em Lisboa, de um meio socioeconómico médio-baixo. Com a intervenção, verificou-se um aumento do score CAH global de 9,5%, sobretudo pela melhoria do componente de AF (14,5%), seguido pelo componente de HC (12,3%). Sem melhoria no componente D. Os benefícios foram mais significativos nas crianças da escola de baixo rendimento económico, sugerindo que o estado socioeconómico terá impacto na resposta obtida. Conclusão: Um projeto educacional de literacia para a saúde cardiovascular pode ser implantado com sucesso em crianças com 9 anos.

En esta investigación se buscó determinar la relación entre el estado nutricional y el estilo de vida del adulto mayor. Fue una investigación con un enfoque cuantitativo, analítico y de campo en 149 individuos. Se diseñó una matriz para el registro de las características sociodemográficas. Se aplicaron los instrumentos: cribado nutricional Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), escala de estilo de vida. Los factores asociados a la malnutrición y las morbilidades también fueron evaluados. Resultados: edad 67,4 ± 8,36 años; sexo femenino (62,4%), casados o unión estable (36,2 %) y nivel educativo, secundaria (54,4%). Según el test Mini Nutritional Assessment, (MNA) el estado nutricional normal predominó en el 53 % y los parámetros antropométricos explorados fueron el peso 64,70 ± 10,99, la talla 1,58 ± 0,07, el Índice de Masa Corporal normal prevalencia en el sexo femenino, circunferencia branquial 25,87 ± 1,82 y perímetro de pantorrilla 33,02 ± 1.65. No obstante, el 46 % de los adultos mayores tuvieron riesgo de malnutrición. El 89% manifestaron estilo de vida no saludable. Los principales factores asociados que influyeron fueron el económico y el sociocultural. El 40,3% de los pacientes presentaron HTA. Hubo una relación estadísticamente significativa entre estado nutricional y estilo de vida con p-valor de 0,01, así como también entre estilo de vida y la diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Es importante aplicar escalas de evaluación en la atención primaria que permitan identificar el estado nutricional y el estilo de vida del adulto mayor, debido a que existe relación entre ambas variables.

Copyright of Revista Científica de Enfermería (2071-5080) is the property of Colegio de Enfermeros del Peru and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventud is the property of Centro de Estudiso Avanzados en Ninez y Juventud alaianza Cinde, Universidad de Manizales and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Nutrición Clínica y Dietética Hospitalaria is the property of Sociedad Espanola de Dietetica y Ciencias de la Alimentacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

RESUMO Os esteroides anabolizantes devem ser consumidos nos casos em que se atenta à alimentação e ao treino e desde que prescritos por profissionais qualificados. O presente estudo objetivou apontar os fatores influenciadores do consumo de esteroides anabolizantes e analisar a perceção acerca dos benefícios e malefícios do seu consumo. O grupo de estudo compreendeu 22 clientes de um Health Club da cidade de Viseu. Recorreu-se a entrevistas individuais semiestruturadas para a recolha de dados e, posteriormente, à análise de conteúdo. Os participantes consomem por auto prescrição, destacando a melhoria da performance no treino, assim como o aumento da força e densidade musculares, o alívio de dores articulares e recuperações mais rápidas no pós-treino como principais causas de consumo.

La actividad física escolar ha demostrado ser útil para el desarrollo físico, mental y académico. Sin embargo, el estilo de vida actual propicia en estudiantes a perder o retardar las capacidades físicas que nuestro cuerpo debe mantener para un óptimo desarrollo. El describir los estilos de vida y capacidades físicas en estudiantes mexicanos de bachillerato es importante para establecer programas de actividad física dirigidos. Se les aplico un cuestionario sobre los estilos de vida de los estudiantes a través de dimensiones sociodemográficas, de actividad física y de uso de tiempo libre, y se determinaron capacidades físicas con pruebas de la Fitness Gram Test Battery. La edad promedio fue de 16 años, predominando un 52% el sexo masculino, el 43.8% práctica ejercicio dos veces por semana, siendo un 22.9% el futbol y voleibol, el 75% se encuentra en peso normal y el 22.9% en sobrepeso, además entre un 31.3 y 37.5% dedican de 30 a 60 min de su tiempo a ver televisión durante la semana, un 35.4% dedica 4 horas diarias en WhatsApp, un 35.4% 2 horas diarias en redes sociales, y un 37.5% duerme 5 horas entre semana, además solo un 31.3% solo dedica 1 horas diarias para realizar actividades escolares. Mientras que en sus capacidades físicas el 100% tiene flexibilidad muy baja, el 52.1% mantiene una velocidad buena, y respecto a fuerza en brazos predomina el nivel medio con 47.9%, en piernas el 58.3% un nivel muy bajo y en abdomen el 52.1% nivel bajo. Los estudiantes mexicanos de bachillerato presentan mayormente un estilo de vida sedentario por el tiempo que pasan en redes sociales y otras actividades de ocio, lo que los lleva a tener capacidades físicas en niveles de bajo a muy bajo.

El marketing social permite a las organizaciones promover comportamientos beneficiosos para la sociedad, abordando temas como salud, educación, inclusión social y medio ambiente. Además, es una herramienta utilizada para fortalecer las relaciones entre las empresas y sus grupos de interés, en especial con sus clientes. Debido al auge del tema entre investigadores, académicos y expertos, este estudio contribuye al marketing social al examinar su evolución y tendencias. Para ello se utilizan las publicaciones registradas entre los años 2000 y 2022 en las bases de datos Scopus y WoS. Los datos son analizados mediante herramientas como Bibliometrix, Tree of Science y Gephi, y se organizan los resultados mediante el esquema metafórico del "árbol de la ciencia". Este análisis facilita la identificación de los trabajos clásicos y estructurales, así como las principales tendencias en el campo. De estas últimas, sobresalen tres enfoques: el primero, el desarrollo teórico del marketing social, el segundo, el uso de estrategias en salud pública y prevención, y el tercero, la aplicación en programas de nutrición y comportamiento alimenticio. Asimismo, se propone una ruta para investigaciones futuras en la materia.

Objective: Identify and describe the variables and tools used in the investigations of lifestyles in Mexico about food. Methodology: A systematic literature review was carried out. The search for documents was carried out on the Internet on Clarivate's Web of Science platform, with the words "lifestyle", "food", "Mexico or Mexican" and "habitus", with an age of ten years. Results: Three variables identified in the conceptualization of lifestyles considered: 1) characteristics of the individuals, tastes, and preferences; 2) social interactions; and 3) socioeconomic aspects, however, the aspects of social space and its interactions have been neglected. The investigations have mainly focused on issues such as obesity and diabetes, focusing in 2020 on dietary modifications from the Covid-19 alert. Limitations: Not having expanded the selection of documents using other search engines and using search terms in English. Conclusions: The analysis of lifestyles requires a holistic vision where the three variables presented allow making more accurate decisions on public policy, in this sense, delving into the social space and its interactions becomes necessary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article constructs a comprehensive new model of the contemporary class structure of Germany. More specifically, inspired by Pierre Bourdieu's geometric conception of class relations and drawing on original survey data, it adopts multiple correspondence analysis paired with cluster analysis to chart the German 'social space', that is, the relational configuration of key forms of capital. It then explores correspondences with occupational groups, ethnic groups, other demographic features, lifestyle practices and tastes. The results disclose specific structuring effects of German peculiarities on the distribution of social power, including East–West reunification and the long-running guestworker programme. More fundamentally, though, in its basic structure, the space resembles that mapped by Bourdieu in France and those documented by others elsewhere, suggesting common principles of social and symbolic differentiation among Western capitalist societies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista de Investigación en Salud VIVE is the property of Revista de Investigacion en Salud VIVE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Entramado is the property of Universidad Libre Seccional Cali and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Nutrición Clínica y Dietética Hospitalaria is the property of Sociedad Espanola de Dietetica y Ciencias de la Alimentacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana is the property of Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Biomedicas de la Universidad Ricardo Palma and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Neutrosophic Computing & Machine Learning is the property of Multimedia Larga and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Nutrición Clínica y Dietética Hospitalaria is the property of Sociedad Espanola de Dietetica y Ciencias de la Alimentacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Background: the healthy lifestyle is established as a shielding factor against the development of diverse chronic illnesses, and in the case of the infirmary student, its adoption impacts in the effectiveness of its future professional practice as educator in health, also about the quality of the borrowed attention. Objective: to describe the behaviors associated to the lifestyles of the students of the University School of Infirmary of the National University of Tucumán in Argentina. Methods: a descriptive, traverse and quantitative study was carried out. 406 students were interviewed with the questionnaire Health Promoting Life Profile II under the Nola Pender pattern. The instrument obtained an alpha of Cronbach of 0,93 (high reliability) in the studied population. Results: the typical age was of 28,63 years. The feminine sex, single and students of the first year. Spiritual growth and manage of the stress were the dimensions with the adult and smaller punctuation, respectively. The average of the lifestyle was of 117,17 (OF: 20,10; IC 95 %: 115,21-119,14) with a characterization of regulating. Conclusion: 3,94 % of those interviewed obtained a lifestyle evaluated as healthy, and the variables that impacted were the age, the sex, the civil state and the year of the plan of studies in which they are inscribed. Its required of the design and implementation of actions them to favor the adoption of healthy lifestyles in the infirmary students to diminish the risk of suffering chronic not transmissible illnesses and contributes to his education on health education.

Este artículo muestra hallazgos etnográficos de la inserción de órdenes sufís en el campo islámico argentino en el último cuarto del siglo XX, a partir de dos procesos transnacionales diferentes. Por un lado, se analizará la conformación de grupos de argentinos conversos pertenecientes a la orden Naqshbandi con origen en Asia Central, la cual estaba expandiéndose cuando entró en contacto con buscadores espirituales locales; por otro lado, se describirá la relocalización de las órdenes Mouridiyya y Tijaniyya llevada a cabo por la migración africano-senegalesa. Ambos procesos configuraron padrones inversos en la conformación de sus comunidades: los senegaleses se asentaron en entornos citadinos mediante las redes de la diáspora; en cambio, los conversos se expandieron territorialmente llegando incluso a formar comunidades rurales. La hipótesis al respecto es que estos grupos están determinados por la posibilidad laboral de sus miembros y los principios rectores de cada orden: los migrantes se concentraron en ciudades para desarrollar la venta ambulante y poder reunirse semanalmente para reinterpretar su identidad étnico-religiosa; en tanto los conversos diversificaron sus actividades económicas -oficios, profesiones, terapias alternativas vinculadas a la nueva era religiosa- y enfatizaron un modelo de comunidad que habilita la expansión a espacios rurales.

Introduction: Hypertension constitutes a health problem worldwide, due to the progressive increase of its prevalence and incidence. Objective: To describe the main clinical and epidemiologic characteristics of patients with hypertension. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and ambispective study was carried out from April, 2020 to the same month in 2021 of 50 patients with hypertension assisted in La Morita Doctor's Office of Progreso Community Integral Health Area, Portuguese state, in the Bolivian Republic of Venezuela. In the statistical process of the information the percentage as summary measure was used. Results: In the series there was prevalence of the 80 years and over age group (26.0%), female sex (54.0%), the combined treatment (70.0%), and the consumption of coffee (96.0%) and tobacco (78.0%) as toxic habits and acute heart attack as main complication. Conclusions: The achievement of the suitable therapeutic plan, knowledge on the disease, healthy feeding, the frequent practice of physical exercises and the appropriate lifestyle are fundamental to maintain the blood pressure controlled and avoid the emergence of complications.

Introduction: Hypertension constitutes a health problem worldwide, due to the progressive increase of its prevalence and incidence. Objective: To describe the main clinical and epidemiologic characteristics of patients with hypertension. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and ambispective study was carried out from April, 2020 to the same month in 2021 of 50 patients with hypertension assisted in La Morita Doctor's Office of Progreso Community Integral Health Area, Portuguese state, in the Bolivian Republic of Venezuela. In the statistical process of the information the percentage as summary measure was used. Results: In the series there was prevalence of the 80 years and over age group (26.0%), female sex (54.0%), the combined treatment (70.0%), and the consumption of coffee (96.0%) and tobacco (78.0%) as toxic habits and acute heart attack as main complication. Conclusions: The achievement of the suitable therapeutic plan, knowledge on the disease, healthy feeding, the frequent practice of physical exercises and the appropriate lifestyle are fundamental to maintain the blood pressure controlled and avoid the emergence of complications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista del Museo de Antropología is the property of Museo de Antropologia - IDACOR and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Aligned with studies on lifestyles and cultural distinction, in this text I analyze variations in cultural practices and tastes among women and men within the student population of the State University of Campinas. To do so, I use data from a survey on social stratification and lifestyles among the student population, carried out by applying questionnaires (sample of 548 students) and conducting in-depth interviews (22 students from different social backgrounds). Analyzing with a gender perspective data from three cultural domains (uses of time, musical preferences and literary preferences), I show that women present a pattern of practices and tastes that are homologous between the different domains, marked by the variety of practices, interests and tastes, while men have a lifestyle marked by a lower load of activities and aesthetic homogeneity. To explain these patterns, I offer three hypotheses based on the literature on cultural practices and gender inequalities. The first is that there is a gender bias in the accumulation of cultural capital, imposing greater work on women students so that they can reach the same positions as men. The second is that it is a cultural omnivorism oriented towards building a sense of belonging and accumulating social capital. The third is that there is a greater openness to the re-signification of female identity from the mobilization of diverse lifestyles in comparison with a more homogeneous lifestyle that marks the male identity [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista de Ciencias Sociales (13159518) is the property of Revista de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad del Zulia Venezuela and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

El objetivo de la investigación consistió en determinar los estilos de vida de estudiantes universitarios del programa de Nutrición y Dietética. Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo, prospectivo, transversal. La información fue recolectada a través del Cuestionario de Estilos de Vida en Jóvenes Universitarios. Las prácticas referidas por los estudiantes para cada una de las dimensiones del estilo de vida evaluadas (8), el 87,5% fueron saludables, excepto la correspondiente a ejercicio y actividad física. El 62,4% manifestó que el principal motivo para no hacer o dejar de hacer ejercicio y actividad física era la pereza. A pesar de que las prácticas para la dimensión de alimentación fueron saludables, el 61,2% de los estudiantes manifestó el consumo algunos días de comidas rápidas, fritos, o dulces y el 58% de gaseosas o bebidas artificiales. Los estudiantes realizan prácticas saludables para las diversas dimensiones del estilo de vida excepto la correspondiente a ejercicio y actividad física, sin embargo, refirieron recursos y motivaciones que les permiten tomar decisiones y adoptar comportamientos fundamentales para la salud.

Background: high blood pressure is considered one of the three most relevant risk factors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Healthy lifestyles prevent its damage.Objective: to characterize the hypertensive patients’ lifestyles in the doctor´s office 7 from area IV of the Cienfuegos’ municipality. Methods: a descriptive, cross-sectional study that included 125 average adult hypertensive patients (30-59 years old), 65 male and 60 female, who met the inclusion criteria. The variables age, skin color, marital status, schooling, personal and family pathological history, eating habits and toxic habits were analyzed.Results: hypertensive, male, non-white skin color and obese patients aged 50 to 59 years predominated; In terms of marital status, the stable union was more frequent and there were no differences in terms of education level. Hypercholesterolemia and arterial hypertension in first-degree relatives, mainly mothers and grandparents, were the most prominent factors among the health history. Inadequate eating habits and toxic habits were the most relevant in the patients under study.Conclusions: the lifestyles of the hypertensive patients who participated in the study are unhealthy and inadequate; there were no differences in terms of sex.

Copyright of Salud Uninorte is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Nutrición Clínica y Dietética Hospitalaria is the property of Sociedad Espanola de Dietetica y Ciencias de la Alimentacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Object: To explore the factors related to health-promoting lifestyles of the elderly based on social-ecosystem theory. Design: A cross-sectional survey study was carried out to include 627 elderly people in communities in three cities of Hebei Province (Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, and Zhangjiakou) from October 2021 to January 2022 for questionnaire survey (601 validly returned cases). Venue: Three cities of Hebei Province (Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, and Zhangjiakou). Participants: 627 elderly people. Interventions: A cross-sectional survey study. Main measurements: The questionnaire survey was conducted by using the general demographic data, health promotion life scale, frailty scale, general self-efficacy scale, health engagement scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, The family Adaptability, Partnership, Growth, Affection, and Resolve scale, and Perceived Social Support Scale. Results: The total health promotion lifestyle score for the elderly was 100.20 ± 16.21, which was at the lower limit of the good level, with the highest mean score for nutrition (2.71 ± 0.51) and the lowest mean score for physical activity (2.25 ± 0.56). Stepwise linear regression showed that exercise frequency (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.304–3.885), smoking status (95% CI −4.190 to −1.556), self-efficacy (95% CI 0.071–0.185), health management (95% CI 0.306–0.590), frailty (95% CI −3.327 to −1.162) in the microsystem, marital status (95% CI 0.677–3.660), children's attention to the elderly health (95% CI 4.866–11.305), family care in the mesosystem (95% CI 1.365–4.968), and pre-retirement occupation (95% CI 2.065–3.894), living area (95% CI 0.813–3.912), whether receive community-based chronic disease prevention and management services (95% CI 2.035–8.149), social support (95% CI 1.667–6.493) in the macrosystem were the main factors affecting health promotion of life in the elderly (P

Introducción: Mantener un estilo de vida saludable es elemental en las personas que contribuyen y promocionan la salud como los estudiantes de medicina. Objetivo: Sintetizar la evidencia de estudios previos sobre los estilos de vida en estudiantes de medicina. Material y Métodos: Las estrategias de búsqueda siguieron las directrices PRISMA. La búsqueda se realizó en español e inglés en: Medline/PubMed, Web of Science y Scopus. La selección para la búsqueda fue: todos los artículos que cumplieran los requisitos de inclusión, publicados entre el 1 de enero de 2017 y el 30 de mayo de 2022. Los 13 estudios seleccionados fueron originales y dirigidos en diferentes países. Cinco estudios se realizaron en Europa (38 %), seis en Asia (46 %), uno en Australia (8 %) y otro en África (8 %). Se analizaron las medias de los resultados de los principales instrumentos de evaluación aplicados para valorar los niveles de estilos de vida y se llevaron a porcentaje. Resultados: La información de los estilos de vida fue 25 % sobrepeso u obesidad, 40 % no eran lo suficientemente activos físicamente, 35 % de tabaquismo, 55 % de dieta inadecuada, 30 % sueño insuficiente y 40 % consumo de alcohol. Conclusiones: Los niveles de estilos de vida en los estudiantes de medicina no son los más adecuados, en diversas partes del mundo. Estos niveles varían en cada estudio, pero como promedio expresan una preocupación de comportamiento en esta importante población que en el futuro será la que dirija los procesos de promoción de salud, prevención y tratamiento de enfermedades.

A nivel mundial, la Organización Mundial de la Salud estima que más de 346 millones de personas tienen diabetes, y se estima que el dato se duplicará para el año 2030 si la tendencia actual continúa. El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar los factores psicosociales relacionados con los hábitos alimenticios y el estilo de vida en pacientes diabéticos del municipio de Achuapa, León Nicaragua, enero- febrero 2023. Se aplicó la metodología de diseño analítico de corte transversal. Para la recolección de los datos fue empleado la entrevista, que también incluyó examen físico, exámenes de laboratorio (Glucemia en ayunas, perfil lipídico, creatinina) e instrumentos como la Escala multidimensional de apoyo social percibido (EMAS) y la Escala evaluativa de estrés para diabéticos (EED) (Polonsky) entre otros. Se pretende precisar los factores psicosociales como estrés, apoyo social percibido, depresión y adherencia al tratamiento. Los datos fueron analizados con el software SPSS V25 utilizando herramientas estadísticas como frecuencias y Odds Ratio. Los resultados demuestran que la prevalencia de depresión es alta en particular depresión moderada con una relación bidireccional con la glucemia alterada, apoyo social percibido en el cual prevaleció el apoyo moderado. Igualmente, con los niveles de estrés encontrados; prevaleció alto consumo de carbohidratos y frituras y un bajo consumo de frutas, verduras y agua, lo cual afecta el control de la diabetes. Se logró asociar la glucemia alterada con depresión mediante la herramienta Odds Ratio, logrando significancia estadística constituyendo un riesgo al igual que con dislipidemia.

Los estilos de vida se basan en la interacción entre las condiciones de vida y las pautas individuales de conducta determinados por factores socioculturales y características personales. Este estudio pretende analizar las dimensiones relacionadas con el estilo de vida saludable y su relación con variables demográficas durante el confinamiento por COVID-19 en personas en México. Se utilizó un diseño cuantitativo con alcances descriptivos y comparativos, en el que participaron 313 personas de 18 a 63 años, residentes en México, seleccionados mediante un muestreo por conveniencia. Se aplicó un instrumento con un apartado de datos demográficos y el Cuestionario del Perfil de Estilos de Vida, Promotor de la Salud II (PEPS II) que obtuvo un alfa de Cronbach de .934. Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre las variables demográficas de género, consumo alcohol y cigarro, así como un perfil de estilo de vida promotor de salud. Se observaron puntuaciones bajas en la dimensión de actividad física y estrés en las mujeres, mientras que en los hombres en la dimensión de responsabilidad en salud y el manejo del estrés. Las dimensiones de actividad física y estrés fueron las más afectadas en el estudio, evidenciando las áreas menos significativas para los mexicanos. A partir de los resultados se propone un modelo de intervención psicosocial que promueva un cambio de actitud hacia estilos de vida más saludables.

Introducción: la relación entre los factores de riesgo cardiovascular (FRCV) y los factores metabólicos con deterioro cognitivo (DC), definido como deterioro cognitivo leve (DCL) o demencia, es controversial. Objetivo: describir los FRCV y metabólicos relacionados con DC, en una muestra de adultos de Bogotá. Material y métodos: se diseñó un estudio de corte transversal y se evaluó el estado cognitivo en dos fases, en adultos mayores de 50 años, autónomos, no institucionalizados, aplicando pruebas neuropsicológicas y un protocolo de evaluación neuropsiquiátrica. Los FRCV y metabólicos fueron documentados por autoreporte, y se tomaron medidas antropométricas. Resultados: en 1.045 adultos estudiados, el promedio de edad fue de 68 años (DS 8.6), y de educación 8 años (DS 6.0), 76 % fueron mujeres, 56 % presentaba hipertensión arterial (HTA), 40 % dislipidemia, 37 % fueron fumadores, 37 % tenían sobrepeso, 28 % hipotiroidismo, 25 % obesidad, 17 % consumían alcohol y 16 % eran diabéticos. El DCL se asoció con escolaridad de primaria-incompleta OR:1.94 (95 % IC: 1.21- 3.14), primaria-completa OR:1.96 (95 % IC: 1.18- 3.25), bachillerato- incompleto OR:3.01 (95 % IC: 1.80-5.05), bachillerato-completo OR: 2.54 (95 % IC: 1.45- 4.45) y con edad entre 70 y 79 años OR:2.06 (95% IC: 1.32-3.23). La demencia se asoció con escolaridades de primaria-incompleta OR: 11.20 (95 % IC: 4.99- 25.12), primaria-completa OR: 7.91 (95 % IC: 3.44-18.16), bachillerato- incompleto OR: 2.87 (95 % IC: 1.17- 7.01) y con edades entre 70 -79 años OR: 2.82. (95 % IC: 1.37-5.80), o mayores de 80 años OR: 7.68 (95 % IC: 3.49- 16.90) y con sufrir HTA OR: 1.45 (95 % IC: 1.03-2.05). Conclusión: la baja escolaridad, una edad avanzada y sufrir HTA son en su orden los factores más importantes para el desarrollo de la demencia. Los adultos entre 70 y 79 años con bachillerato incompleto, tienen mayor riesgo de DCL.

Introducción: los estilos de vida saludables constituyen una conducta general basada en la interacción entre las condiciones en sentido amplio y los patrones individuales determinados por factores socioculturales y características personales. Objetivo: cuantificar los hábitos y estilos de vida de una población universitaria. Metodología: estudio observacional, descriptivo, de corte transversal, que incluyó estudiantes de 18 a 29 años pertenecientes a la Universidad de Boyacá. Resultados: participaron 248 individuos, 38,7% tenían hábitos de vida saludable y 57,26% mujeres. Discusión: los universitarios en general no poseían buenos hábitos alimentarios, consumían dietas desequilibradas con alto contenido calórico y nula práctica de ejercicio físico, aun sabiendo que estos dos factores tienen efectos beneficiosos sobre la salud, además el consumo de alcohol y tabaco fue notorio en estos jóvenes. Conclusiones: debido a lo anotado antes, es necesario el desarrollo de programas de salud que promuevan estilos de vida saludables en forma novedosa y creativa en los estudiantes universitarios.

La discapacidad es un término general y complejo que se describe como deficiencias, limitaciones de la actividad y la restricción en la participación plena y efectiva en la sociedad1. Lo anterior es el resultado de la interacción entre las deficiencias físicas, intelectuales, cognitivas o mentales del individuo con los factores facilitadores o aquellos que se consideran y son vistos como barreras en el entorno del discapacitado

Introduction: university studies are spaces for the new professional, in health sciences, the dynamics of the Nursing career can distance the student from healthy lifestyles, which encourages research to generate corrective measures. Objective: to describe the lifestyles of nursing students. Method: it is of a documentary type, a search was made related to lifestyles in nursing students in articles, theses and books in Google Scholar, SciELO, Redalyc and Latindex, with keywords such as "lifestyles", "Students", "Nursing" from the year 2017 to 2022. Results: the studies reveal the interest in investigating the theme of lifestyles of the nursing student, The works demonstrate the reality of the lifestyles of nursing students, studies indicate that the curricular luxuriance of the career interferes with students' time. Conclusions: it is necessary to continue searching for alternatives aimed at modifying and improving the quality of life of the nursing student, encouraging the faculties of health sciences to carry out diagnostic, descriptive and experimental studies related to the lifestyles of nursing students. Nursing career tending to carry out the respective orientations to this professional future.

Commentaries on lived experiences of COVID-19-induced 'lockdown' have simultaneously directed public imaginations backwards to draw inspiration and fortitude from historical periods of national and global challenge, and forwards into futures characterised by greater environmental sensitivity and community resilience. In this article, we argue that individuals' and households' practical coping strategies from different phases of lockdown within the UK offer clues as to how adaptive embodiments of close connection – to nature and community – both inform contemporary practices of everyday resilience and signpost towards enablers of a more socially compassionate and environmentally sustainable future. Our novel approach to conceptualising post-COVID recovery draws on 'back-casting' – an approach which envisages pathways towards alternative, 'better' futures – to work back from the notion of sustainable lifestyles, through participants' narratives of coping in/with lockdown, to the forms of adaptation that provided solace and encouragement. We highlight how these embodied and emotional adaptations constitute a form of nascent 'neo-nostalgia' capable of reaching beyond the enabling of coping mechanisms in the present to inform long-lasting capacity for individual and community resilience in the face of future socio-environmental crises. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction: Noncommunicable diseases represent one of the greatest challenges in the development of nations in the 21st century. Objective: To characterize a population from Santiago de Cuba municipality according to lifestyles. Methods: An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out during the year 2020, of 1265 residents in Santiago de Cuba municipality selected from a randomized, proportional and stratified sample design, whom a survey that included sociodemographic and lifestyle aspects was applied. The information obtained was processed by using summary measures for qualitative and quantitative variables. Results: In the series, it was determined that 24.3% of Santiago population used tobacco, predominantly in men (57.7%), and that 38.8% were exposed to other people's tobacco smoke at home. Likewise, alcohol use appeared in 46.8%, walking to get around was the physical activity mostly carried out in 43.2%, and overweight and obesity prevailed in 59.3%. Conclusions: In Santiago de Cuba municipality, tobacco consumption, inadequate dietary habits, low physical activity, overweight and obesity were identified as unhealthy lifestyles that increase the risk of suffering from noncommunicable diseases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Universidad Médica Pinareña is the property of Editorial Ciencias Medicas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Salud UIS is the property of Universidad Industrial de Santander and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)