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As we know, the increase in investments has a macroeconomic repercussion on the economies' growth, due to the multiplying effect on the increase in consumption and employment. Capital investment policies are difficult decisions that must continually be made. This requires havingknowledge of the macroeconomic framework of a country and the stability expected from it. It is also true that decision makers must know the development of markets, the different production alternatives and the sources of financial resources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article explains the demand and supply factors from an economic perspective, in order to describe the instruments for cost and price formation of goods demanded and supplied in the tourist activity. It also develops the methodologies for the evaluation of costs and sales value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article describes, in a simple way, the relationship between macroeconomics and the production of goods and services of an economy, as well as the consumption function, saving function, and marginal propensity to consume and save. In addition, the multiplier effect is explained, which is related to the investment and measurement of macroeconomic break-even points. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper analyzes and evaluates the microeconomic behavior of tourism, from the consumer's point of view. In this sense, it tackles the definition of tourism consumer, the factors that determine it, analyzes the consumer budget through the line of budget constraint, addresses the field of tourism consumer indifference curves explaining its point of equilibrium, to finally infer in the field of the budget restriction line from the point of view of the changes and effects in the revenues and the prices of the tourism services. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article analyzes and evaluates the macroeconomic performance of the tourism sector in Peru between the years 1990 - 2015, with special attention placed in the growing economic importance of its service sector, and its development prospects for the period 2016-2019. The analysis and evaluation are based on quantitative information from the Tourist Data Bank of Peru (Badatur Peru), Tourism Observatory of Peru. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

It explains in microeconomic terms, the growth and development of the tourist consumer. For this, there are factors that determine the tourist consumption; the budget and the line of budgetary restriction; the curves of indifference in tourism; changes in consumer income and prices; as well as, consumer surpluses. Being our main purpose to demonstrate that the economic sciences are no strangers, as is obvious to suppose, to the tourist activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The COVID-19 pandemic has generated a global crisis that has impacted all human activities. One of the hardest hit is tourism which, by its very nature, faces the difficult and unavoidable challenge of creating the conditions to ensure, as far as possible, the health of tourists, generating in them the confidence necessary for a gradual return to activity. This article addresses this issue from an analysis of the current situation of tourism in Peru, to a set of proposals for its reactivation, both at a general level and in certain key subsectors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]