220 results on '"Engelbrecht G"'
Search Results
2. The Association between Tumour Markers and Meta-iodobenzylguanidine Scans in South African Children with High-risk Neuroblastoma
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Van Heerden, J., Kruger, M., Esterhuizen, T.M., Hendricks, M., Du Plessis, J., Engelbrecht, G., Janse van Vuuren, M., van Emmenes, B., Uys, R., Burger, C., Nyakale, N., More, S., and Brink, A.
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- 2021
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3. Gurney's Sugarbird (Promerops gurneyi)
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de Swardt, Dawid H., primary and Engelbrecht, G. Derek, additional
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- 2024
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4. Nesting ecology and parental care of the Sabota Lark ( Calendulauda sabota ) in a savanna landscape in South Africa
- Author
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Engelbrecht, G. Derek and Mashao, Mmatjie L.
- Published
- 2019
5. Oxygen consumption rate of Caenorhabditis elegans as a high-throughput endpoint of toxicity testing using the Seahorse XFe96 Extracellular Flux Analyzer
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Preez, G. Du, Fourie, H., Daneel, M., Miller, H., Höss, S., Ricci, C., Engelbrecht, G., Zouhar, M., and Wepener, V.
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- 2020
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6. Short-clawed Lark (Certhilauda chuana)
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Engelbrecht, G. Derek, primary
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- 2023
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7. Grid-friendly renewable energy communities using operating envelopes provided by DSOS
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Kainz, J., primary, Sudhoff, R., additional, Engelbrecht, G., additional, Einfalt, A., additional, Fohler, I., additional, Hauer, D., additional, Kahler, C., additional, Liedy, R., additional, Menz, D., additional, Schreck, S., additional, Schuster, A., additional, and Thiem, S., additional
- Published
- 2023
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8. Incidence and follow-up of persistent lung perfusion abnormalities as a result of suspected air trapping or microthrombosis in non-hospitalised COVID‑19 patients during the early half of the pandemic – experience in a tertiary institution in South Africa
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Evbuomwan, O, Endres, W, Tebieia, T, and Engelbrecht, G
- Abstract
Background. Available clinical data have revealed that COVID‑19 is associated with a risk of pulmonary microthrombosis and small airway disease, especially in patients with severe disease. These patients present with persistent pulmonary symptoms after recovery, with ventilation and perfusion abnormalities present on several imaging modalities. Few data are available on the occurrence of this complication in patients who earlier presented with a milder form of COVID‑19, and their long-term follow-up.Objective. To assess the incidence of persistent lung perfusion abnormalities as a result of suspected air trapping or microthrombosis in non-hospitalised patients diagnosed with COVID‑19. The long-term follow-up of these patients will also be investigated.Methods. This was a retrospective study conducted at the nuclear medicine department of Universitas Academic Hospital, Bloemfontein. We reviewed the studies of 78 non-hospitalised patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection referred to our department from July 2020 to June 2021 for a perfusion-only single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) study or a ventilation perfusion (VQ) SPECT/CT study. All 78 patients were suspected of having pulmonary embolism, and had raised D-dimer levels, with persistent, worsening or new onset of cardiopulmonary symptoms after the diagnosis of COVID‑19.Results. Seventy-eight patients were studied. The median (interquartile range) age was 45 (41 - 58) years and the majority (88.5%) were females. Twenty-two (28.2%) of these patients had matching VQ defects with mosaic attenuation on CT. All 9 of the patients who had follow-up studies had abnormalities that persisted, even after 1 year.Conclusion. We confirm that persistent ventilation and perfusion abnormalities suspicious of small airway disease and pulmonary microthrombosis can occur in non-hospitalised patients diagnosed with a milder form of COVID‑19. Our study also shows that these complications remain present even 1 year after the initial diagnosis of COVID‑19.
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- 2023
9. Incidence and follow-up of persistent lung perfusion abnormalities as a result of suspected air trapping or microthrombosis in non-hospitalised COVID-19 patients during the early half of the pandemic – experience in a tertiary institution in South Afr
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Evbuomwan, O, primary, Endres, W, additional, Tebieia, T, additional, and Engelbrecht, G, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Impact of COVID-19 on the imaging diagnosis of cardiac disease in Europe
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Williams, M, Shaw, L, Hirschfeld, C, Maurovich-Horvat, P, Norgaard, B, Pontone, G, Jimenez-Heffernan, A, Sinitsyn, V, Sergienko, V, Ansheles, A, Bax, J, Buechel, R, Milan, E, Slart, R, Nicol, E, Bucciarelli-Ducci, C, Pynda, Y, Better, N, Cerci, R, Dorbala, S, Raggi, P, Villines, T, Vitola, J, Malkovskiy, E, Goebel, B, Cohen, Y, Randazzo, M, Pascual, T, Dondi, M, Paez, D, Einstein, A, Nasery, M, Goda, A, Shirka, E, Benlabgaa, R, Bouyoucef, S, Medjahedi, A, Nailli, Q, Agolti, M, Aguero, R, Del Carmen Alak, M, Alberguina, L, Arronada, G, Astesiano, A, Norton, C, Benteo, P, Blanco, J, Bonelli, J, Bustos, J, Cabrejas, R, Cachero, J, Campisi, R, Canderoli, A, Carames, S, Carrascosa, P, Castro, R, Cendoya, O, Cognigni, L, Collaud, C, Cortes, C, Courtis, J, Cragnolino, D, Daicz, M, De La Vega, A, De Maria, S, Del Riego, H, Dettori, F, Deviggiano, A, Dragonetti, L, Embon, M, Enriquez, R, Ensinas, J, Faccio, F, Facello, A, Garofalo, D, Geronazzo, R, Gonza, N, Gutierrez, L, Guzzo, M, Hasbani, V, Huerin, M, Jager, V, Lewkowicz, J, De Munain, M, Lotti, J, Marquez, A, Masoli, O, Mastrovito, E, Mayoraz, M, Melado, G, Mele, A, Merani, M, Meretta, A, Molteni, S, Montecinos, M, Noguera, E, Novoa, C, Sueldo, C, Ascani, S, Pollono, P, Pujol, M, Radzinschi, A, Raimondi, G, Redruello, M, Rodriguez, M, Romero, R, Acuna, A, Rovaletti, F, Miguel, L, Solari, L, Strada, B, Traverso, S, Traverzo, S, Del Huerto Velazquez Espeche, M, Weihmuller, J, Wolcan, J, Zeffiro, S, Sakanyan, M, Beuzeville, S, Boktor, R, Butler, P, Calcott, J, Carr, L, Chan, V, Chao, C, Chong, W, Dobson, M, Downie, D, Dwivedi, G, Elison, B, Engela, J, Francis, R, Gaikwad, A, Basavaraj, A, Goodwin, B, Greenough, R, Hamilton-Craig, C, Hsieh, V, Joshi, S, Lederer, K, Lee, K, Lee, J, Magnussen, J, Mai, N, Mander, G, Murton, F, Nandurkar, D, Neill, J, O'Rourke, E, O'Sullivan, P, Pandos, G, Pathmaraj, K, Pitman, A, Poulter, R, Premaratne, M, Prior, D, Ridley, L, Rutherford, N, Salehi, H, Saunders, C, Scarlett, L, Seneviratne, S, Shetty, D, Shrestha, G, Shulman, J, Solanki, V, Stanton, T, Stuart, M, Stubbs, M, Swainson, I, Taubman, K, Taylor, A, Thomas, P, Unger, S, Upton, A, Vamadevan, S, Van Gaal, W, Verjans, J, Voutnis, D, Wayne, V, Wilson, P, Wong, D, Wong, K, Younger, J, Feuchtner, G, Mirzaei, S, Weiss, K, Maroz-Vadalazhskaya, N, Gheysens, O, Homans, F, Moreno-Reyes, R, Pasquet, A, Roelants, V, Van De Heyning, C, Rios, R, Soldat-Stankovic, V, Stankovic, S, Siqueira, M, Almeida, A, Togni, P, Andrade, J, Andrade, L, Anselmi, C, Araujo, R, Azevedo, G, Bezerra, S, Biancardi, R, Grossman, G, Brandao, S, Pianta, D, Carreira, L, Castro, B, Chang, T, Cunali, F, Cury, R, Dantas, R, De Amorim Fernandes, F, De Lorenzo, A, De MacEdo Filho, R, Erthal, F, Fernandes, F, Fernandes, J, De Souza, T, Alves, W, Ghini, B, Goncalves, L, Gottlieb, I, Hadlich, M, Kameoka, V, Lima, R, Lima, A, Lopes, R, E Silva, R, Magalhaes, T, Silva, F, Mastrocola, L, Medeiros, F, Meneghetti, J, Naue, V, Naves, D, Nolasco, R, Nomura, C, Oliveira, J, Paixao, E, De Carvalho, F, Pinto, I, Possetti, P, Quinta, M, Ramos, R, Rocha, R, Rodrigues, A, Rodrigues, C, Romantini, L, Sanches, A, Santana, S, Da Silva, L, Schvartzman, P, Matushita, C, Senra, T, Shiozaki, A, De Siqueira, M, Siqueira, C, Smanio, P, Soares, C, Soares, J, Bittencourt, M, Spiro, B, Mesquita, C, Torreao, J, Torres, R, Uellendahl, M, Monte, G, Verissimo, O, Cabeda, E, Pedras, F, Waltrick, R, Zapparoli, M, Naseer, H, Garcheva-Tsacheva, M, Kostadinova, I, Theng, Y, Abikhzer, G, Barette, R, Chow, B, Dabreo, D, Friedrich, M, Garg, R, Hafez, M, Johnson, C, Kiess, M, Leipsic, J, Leung, E, Miller, R, Oikonomou, A, Probst, S, Roifman, I, Small, G, Tandon, V, Trivedi, A, White, J, Zukotynski, K, Canessa, J, Munoz, G, Concha, C, Hidalgo, P, Lovera, C, Massardo, T, Vargas, L, Abad, P, Arturo, H, Ayala, S, Benitez, L, Cadena, A, Caicedo, C, Moncayo, A, Gomez, S, Villamil, C, Jaimes, C, Londono, J, Blair, J, Pabon, L, Pineda, M, Rojas, J, Ruiz, D, Escobar, M, Vasquez, A, Vergel, D, Zuluaga, A, Gamboa, I, Castro, G, Gonzalez, U, Baric, A, Batinic, T, Franceschi, M, Hrabak, M, Jukic, M, Medakovic, P, Persic, V, Prpic, M, Punda, A, Batista, J, Lauchy, J, Gutierrez, Y, Menendez, R, Peix, A, Rochela, L, Panagidis, C, Petrou, I, Engelmann, V, Kaminek, M, Kincl, V, Lang, O, Simanek, M, Abdulla, J, Bottcher, M, Christensen, M, Gormsen, L, Hasbak, P, Hess, S, Holdgaard, P, Johansen, A, Kyhl, K, Ovrehus, K, Sand, N, Steffensen, R, Thomassen, A, Zerahn, B, Perez, A, Velez, G, Velez, M, Aziz, I, Abougabal, M, Ahmed, T, Allam, A, Asfour, A, Hassan, M, Hassan, A, Ibrahim, A, Kaffas, S, Kandeel, A, Ali, M, Mansy, A, Maurice, H, Nabil, S, Shaaban, M, Flores, A, Poksi, A, Knuuti, J, Kokkonen, V, Larikka, M, Uusitalo, V, Bailly, M, Burg, S, Deux, J, Habouzit, V, Hyafil, F, Lairez, O, Proffit, F, Regaieg, H, Sarda-Mantel, L, Tacher, V, Schneider, R, Ayetey, H, Angelidis, G, Archontaki, A, Chatziioannou, S, Datseris, I, Fragkaki, C, Georgoulias, P, Koukouraki, S, Koutelou, M, Kyrozi, E, Repasos, E, Stavrou, P, Valsamaki, P, Gonzalez, C, Gutierrez, G, Maldonado, A, Buga, K, Garai, I, Schmidt, E, Szilveszter, B, Varady, E, Banthia, N, Bhagat, J, Bhargava, R, Bhat, V, Bhatia, M, Choudhury, P, Chowdekar, V, Irodi, A, Jain, S, Joseph, E, Kumar, S, Mahapatra, G, Mitra, D, Mittal, B, Ozair, A, Patel, C, Patel, T, Patel, R, Patel, S, Saxena, S, Sengupta, S, Singh, S, Singh, B, Sood, A, Verma, A, Affandi, E, Alam, P, Edison, E, Gunawan, G, Hapkido, H, Hidayat, B, Huda, A, Mukti, A, Prawiro, D, Soeriadi, E, Syawaluddin, H, Albadr, A, Assadi, M, Emami, F, Houshmand, G, Maleki, M, Rostami, M, Zakavi, S, Zaid, E, Agranovich, S, Arnson, Y, Bar-Shalom, R, Frenkel, A, Knafo, G, Lugassi, R, Moalem, I, Mor, M, Muskal, N, Ranser, S, Shalev, A, Albano, D, Alongi, P, Arnone, G, Bagatin, E, Baldari, S, Bauckneht, M, Bertelli, P, Bianco, F, Bonfiglioli, R, Boni, R, Bruno, A, Bruno, I, Busnardo, E, Califaretti, E, Camoni, L, Carnevale, A, Casoni, R, Cavallo, A, Cavenaghi, G, Chierichetti, F, Chiocchi, M, Cittanti, C, Colletta, M, Conti, U, Cossu, A, Cuocolo, A, Cuzzocrea, M, De Rimini, M, De Vincentis, G, Del Giudice, E, Del Torto, A, Della Tommasina, V, Durmo, R, Erba, P, Evangelista, L, Faletti, R, Faragasso, E, Farsad, M, Ferro, P, Florimonte, L, Frantellizzi, V, Fringuelli, F, Gatti, M, Gaudiano, A, Gimelli, A, Giubbini, R, Giuffrida, F, Ialuna, S, Laudicella, R, Leccisotti, L, Leva, L, Liga, R, Liguori, C, Longo, G, Maffione, M, Mancini, M, Marcassa, C, Nardi, B, Pacella, S, Pepe, G, Pulizzi, S, Quartuccio, N, Rampin, L, Ricci, F, Rossini, P, Rubini, G, Russo, V, Sacchetti, G, Sambuceti, G, Scarano, M, Sciagra, R, Sperandio, M, Stefanelli, A, Ventroni, G, Zoboli, S, Baugh, D, Chambers, D, Madu, E, Nunura, F, Asano, H, Chimura, C, Fujimoto, S, Fujisue, K, Fukunaga, T, Fukushima, Y, Fukuyama, K, Hashimoto, J, Ichikawa, Y, Iguchi, N, Imai, M, Inaki, A, Ishimura, H, Isobe, S, Kadokami, T, Kato, T, Kudo, T, Kumita, S, Maruno, H, Mataki, H, Miyagawa, M, Morimoto, R, Moroi, M, Nagamachi, S, Nakajima, K, Nakata, T, Nakazato, R, Nanasato, M, Naya, M, Norikane, T, Ohta, Y, Okayama, S, Okizaki, A, Otomi, Y, Otsuka, H, Saito, M, Sakata, S, Sarai, M, Sato, D, Shiraishi, S, Suwa, Y, Takanami, K, Takehana, K, Taki, J, Tamaki, N, Taniguchi, Y, Teragawa, H, Tomizawa, N, Tsujita, K, Umeji, K, Wakabayashi, Y, Yamada, S, Yamazaki, S, Yoneyama, T, Rawashdeh, M, Batyrkhanov, D, Dautov, T, Makhdomi, K, Ombati, K, Alkandari, F, Garashi, M, Coie, T, Rajvong, S, Kalinin, A, Kalnina, M, Haidar, M, Komiagiene, R, Kviecinskiene, G, Mataciunas, M, Vajauskas, D, Picard, C, Karim, N, Reichmuth, L, Samuel, A, Allarakha, M, Naojee, A, Alexanderson-Rosas, E, Barragan, E, Becerril, A, Gonzalez-Montecinos, Cabada, M, Rodriguez, D, Carvajal-Juarez, I, Cortes, V, Cortes, F, De La Pena, E, Gama-Moreno, M, Gonzalez, L, Ramirez, N, Jimenez-Santos, M, Matos, L, Monroy, E, Morelos, M, Ornelas, M, Ramirez, J, Preciado-Anaya, A, Preciado-Gutierrez, O, Barragan, A, Uvera, S, Sandoval, S, Tomas, M, Sierra-Galan, L, Siu, S, Vallejo, E, Valles, M, Faraggi, M, Sereegotov, E, Ilic, S, Ben-Rais, N, Alaoui, N, Taleb, S, Myo, K, Thu, P, Ghimire, R, Rajbanshi, B, Barneveld, P, Glaudemans, A, Habets, J, Koopmans, K, Manders, J, Pool, S, Scholte, A, Scholtens, A, Thimister, P, Van Asperen, E, Veltman, N, Verschure, D, Wagenaar, N, Edmond, J, Ellis, C, Johnson, K, Keenan, R, Kueh, S, Occleshaw, C, Sasse, A, To, A, Van Pelt, N, Young, C, Cuadra, T, Vanegas, H, Soli, I, Issoufou, D, Ayodele, T, Madu, C, Onimode, Y, Efros-Monsen, E, Forsdahl, S, Dimmen, J, Jorgensen, A, Krohn, I, Lovhaugen, P, Braten, A, Al Dhuhli, H, Al Kindi, F, Al-Bulushi, N, Jawa, Z, Tag, N, Afzal, M, Fatima, S, Younis, M, Riaz, M, Saadullah, M, Herrera, Y, Lenturut-Katal, D, Vazquez, M, Ortellado, J, Akhter, A, Cao, D, Cheung, S, Dai, X, Gong, L, Han, D, Hou, Y, Li, C, Li, T, Li, D, Li, S, Liu, J, Liu, H, Lu, B, Ng, M, Sun, K, Tang, G, Wang, J, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wang, Y, Wu, J, Wu, Z, Xia, L, Xiao, J, Xu, L, Yang, Y, Yin, W, Yu, J, Yuan, L, Zhang, T, Zhang, L, Zhang, Y, Zhang, X, Zhu, L, Alfaro, A, Abrihan, P, Barroso, A, Cruz, E, Gomez, M, Magboo, V, Medina, J, Obaldo, J, Pastrana, D, Pawhay, C, Quinon, A, Tang, J, Tecson, B, Uson, K, Uy, M, Kostkiewicz, M, Kunikowska, J, Bettencourt, N, Cantinho, G, Ferreira, A, Syed, G, Arnous, S, Atyani, S, Byrne, A, Gleeson, T, Kerins, D, Meehan, C, Murphy, D, Murphy, M, Murray, J, O'Brien, J, Bang, J, Bom, H, Cho, S, Hong, C, Jang, S, Jeong, Y, Kang, W, Kim, J, Namgung, C, So, Y, Won, K, Majstorov, V, Vavlukis, M, Salobir, B, Stalc, M, Benedek, T, Benedek, I, Mititelu, R, Stan, C, Dariy, O, Drozdova, O, Gagarina, N, Gulyaev, V, Itskovich, I, Karalkin, A, Kokov, A, Migunova, E, Pospelov, V, Ryzhkova, D, Saifullina, G, Sazonova, S, Shurupova, I, Trifonova, T, Ussov, W, Vakhromeeva, M, Valiullina, N, Zavadovsky, K, Zhuravlev, K, Alasnag, M, Okarvi, S, Saranovic, D, Keng, F, See, J, Sekar, R, Yew, M, Vondrak, A, Bejai, S, Bennie, G, Bester, R, Engelbrecht, G, Evbuomwan, O, Gongxeka, H, Vuuren, M, Kaplan, M, Khushica, P, Lakhi, H, Louw, L, Malan, N, Milos, K, Modiselle, M, More, S, Naidoo, M, Scholtz, L, Vangu, M, Aguade-Bruix, S, Blanco, I, Cabrera, A, Camarero, A, Casans-Tormo, I, Cuellar-Calabria, H, Flotats, A, Canamero, M, Garcia, M, Leta, R, Diaz, J, Lumbreras, L, Marquez-Cabeza, J, Martin, F, De Alegria, A, Medina, F, Canal, M, Peiro, V, Pubul-Nunez, V, Madrid, J, Rey, C, Perez, R, Ruiz, J, Hernandez, G, Sevilla, A, Zeidan, N, Nanayakkara, D, Udugama, C, Simonsson, M, Alkadhi, H, Burger, P, Ceriani, L, De Boeck, B, Grani, C, De Saint Lager Lucas, A, Kamani, C, Kawel-Boehm, N, Manka, R, Prior, J, Rominger, A, Vallee, J, Khiewvan, B, Premprabha, T, Thientunyakit, T, Sellem, A, Kir, K, Sayman, H, Sebikali, M, Muyinda, Z, Kmetyuk, Y, Korol, P, Mykhalchenko, O, Pliatsek, V, Satyr, M, Albalooshi, B, Anderson, J, Bedi, P, Biggans, T, Bularga, A, Bull, R, Burgul, R, Carpenter, J, Coles, D, Cusack, D, Deshpande, A, Dougan, J, Fairbairn, T, Farrugia, A, Gopalan, D, Gummow, A, Ramkumar, P, Hamilton, M, Harbinson, M, Hartley, T, Hudson, B, Joshi, N, Kay, M, Kelion, A, Khokhar, A, Kitt, J, Low, C, Mak, S, Marousa, N, Martin, J, Mcalindon, E, Menezes, L, Morgan-Hughes, G, Moss, A, Murray, A, Patel, D, Peebles, C, Pugliese, F, Rodrigues, J, Rofe, C, Sabharwal, N, Schofield, R, Semple, T, Sharma, N, Strouhal, P, Subedi, D, Topping, W, Tweed, K, Weir-Mccall, J, Abbara, S, Abbasi, T, Abbott, B, Abohashem, S, Abramson, S, Al-Abboud, T, Al-Mallah, M, Almousalli, O, Ananthasubramaniam, K, Kumar, M, Askew, J, Attanasio, L, Balmer-Swain, M, Bayer, R, Bernheim, A, Bhatti, S, Bieging, E, Blankstein, R, Bloom, S, Blue, S, Bluemke, D, Borges, A, Branch, K, Bravo, P, Brothers, J, Budoff, M, Bullock-Palmer, R, Burandt, A, Burke, F, Bush, K, Candela, C, Capasso, E, Cavalcante, J, Chang, D, Chatterjee, S, Chatzizisis, Y, Cheezum, M, Chen, T, Chen, J, Chen, M, Choi, A, Clarcq, J, Cordero, A, Crim, M, Danciu, S, Decter, B, Dhruva, N, Doherty, N, Doukky, R, Dunbar, A, Duvall, W, Edwards, R, Esquitin, K, Farah, H, Fentanes, E, Ferencik, M, Fisher, D, Fitzpatrick, D, Foster, C, Fuisz, T, Gannon, M, Gastner, L, Gerson, M, Ghoshhajra, B, Goldberg, A, Goldner, B, Gonzalez, J, Gore, R, Gracia-Lopez, S, Hage, F, Haider, A, Haider, S, Hamirani, Y, Hassen, K, Hatfield, M, Hawkins, C, Hawthorne, K, Heath, N, Hendel, R, Hernandez, P, Hill, G, Horgan, S, Huffman, J, Hurwitz, L, Iskandrian, A, Janardhanan, R, Jellis, C, Jerome, S, Kalra, D, Kaviratne, S, Kay, F, Kelly, F, Khalique, O, Kinkhabwala, M, Iii, G, Kircher, J, Kirkbride, R, Kontos, M, Kottam, A, Krepp, J, Layer, J, Lee, S, Leppo, J, Lesser, J, Leung, S, Lewin, H, Litmanovich, D, Liu, Y, Lopez-Mattei, J, Magurany, K, Markowitz, J, Marn, A, Matis, S, Mckenna, M, Mcrae, T, Mendoza, F, Merhige, M, Min, D, Moffitt, C, Moncher, K, Moore, W, Morayati, S, Morris, M, Mossa-Basha, M, Mrsic, Z, Murthy, V, Nagpal, P, Napier, K, Narula, J, Nelson, K, Nijjar, P, Osman, M, Parwani, P, Passen, E, Patel, A, Patil, P, Paul, R, Phillips, L, Polsani, V, Poludasu, R, Pomerantz, B, Porter, T, Prentice, R, Pursnani, A, Rabbat, M, Ramamurti, S, Rich, F, Luna, H, Robinson, A, Robles, K, Rodriguez, C, Rorie, M, Rumberger, J, Russell, R, Sabra, P, Sadler, D, Schemmer, M, Schoepf, U, Shah, S, Shah, N, Shanbhag, S, Sharma, G, Shayani, S, Shirani, J, Shivaram, P, Sigman, S, Simon, M, Slim, A, Smith, D, Smith, A, Soman, P, Srichai-Parsia, M, Streeter, J, Albert, T, Tawakol, A, Thomas, D, Thompson, R, Torbet, T, Trinidad, D, Ullery, S, Unzek, S, Uretsky, S, Vallurupalli, S, Verma, V, Waller, A, Wang, E, Ward, P, Weissman, G, Wesbey, G, White, K, Winchester, D, Wolinsky, D, Yost, S, Zgaljardic, M, Alonso, O, Beretta, M, Ferrando, R, Kapitan, M, Mut, F, Djuraev, O, Rozikhodjaeva, G, Ngoc, H, Mai, S, Nguyen, X, Williams M. C., Shaw L., Hirschfeld C. B., Maurovich-Horvat P., Norgaard B. L., Pontone G., Jimenez-Heffernan A., Sinitsyn V., Sergienko V., Ansheles A., Bax J. J., Buechel R., Milan E., Slart R. H. J. A., Nicol E., Bucciarelli-Ducci C., Pynda Y., Better N., Cerci R., Dorbala S., Raggi P., Villines T. C., Vitola J., Malkovskiy E., Goebel B., Cohen Y., Randazzo M., Pascual T. N. B., Dondi M., Paez D., Einstein A. J., Nasery M. N., Goda A., Shirka E., Benlabgaa R., Bouyoucef S., Medjahedi A., Nailli Q., Agolti M., Aguero R. N., Del Carmen Alak M., Alberguina L. G., Arronada G., Astesiano A., Norton C. B., Benteo P., Blanco J., Bonelli J. M., Bustos J. J., Cabrejas R., Cachero J., Campisi R., Canderoli A., Carames S., Carrascosa P., Castro R., Cendoya O., Cognigni L. M., Collaud C., Cortes C., Courtis J., Cragnolino D., Daicz M., De La Vega A., De Maria S. T., Del Riego H., Dettori F., Deviggiano A., Dragonetti L., Embon M., Enriquez R. 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M., Menendez R., Peix A., Rochela L., Panagidis C., Petrou I., Engelmann V., Kaminek M., Kincl V., Lang O., Simanek M., Abdulla J., Bottcher M., Christensen M., Gormsen L. C., Hasbak P., Hess S., Holdgaard P., Johansen A., Kyhl K., Ovrehus K. A., Sand N. P. R., Steffensen R., Thomassen A., Zerahn B., Perez A., Velez G. A. E., Velez M. S., Aziz I. S. A., Abougabal M., Ahmed T., Allam A., Asfour A., Hassan M., Hassan A., Ibrahim A., Kaffas S., Kandeel A., Ali M. M., Mansy A., Maurice H., Nabil S., Shaaban M., Flores A. C., Poksi A., Knuuti J., Kokkonen V., Larikka M., Uusitalo V., Bailly M., Burg S., Deux J. -F., Habouzit V., Hyafil F., Lairez O., Proffit F., Regaieg H., Sarda-Mantel L., Tacher V., Schneider R. P., Ayetey H., Angelidis G., Archontaki A., Chatziioannou S., Datseris I., Fragkaki C., Georgoulias P., Koukouraki S., Koutelou M., Kyrozi E., Repasos E., Stavrou P., Valsamaki P., Gonzalez C., Gutierrez G., Maldonado A., Buga K., Garai I., Schmidt E., Szilveszter B., Varady E., Banthia N., Bhagat J. K., Bhargava R., Bhat V., Bhatia M., Choudhury P., Chowdekar V. S., Irodi A., Jain S., Joseph E., Kumar S., Mahapatra G., Mitra D., Mittal B. R., Ozair A., Patel C., Patel T., Patel R., Patel S., Saxena S., Sengupta S., Singh S., Singh B., Sood A., Verma A., Affandi E., Alam P. S., Edison E., Gunawan G., Hapkido H., Hidayat B., Huda A., Mukti A. P., Prawiro D., Soeriadi E. A., Syawaluddin H., Albadr A., Assadi M., Emami F., Houshmand G., Maleki M., Rostami M. T., Zakavi S. R., Zaid E. A., Agranovich S., Arnson Y., Bar-Shalom R., Frenkel A., Knafo G., Lugassi R., Moalem I. S. M., Mor M., Muskal N., Ranser S., Shalev A., Albano D., Alongi P., Arnone G., Bagatin E., Baldari S., Bauckneht M., Bertelli P., Bianco F., Bonfiglioli R., Boni R., Bruno A., Bruno I., Busnardo E., Califaretti E., Camoni L., Carnevale A., Casoni R., Cavallo A. U., Cavenaghi G., Chierichetti F., Chiocchi M., Cittanti C., Colletta M., Conti U., Cossu A., Cuocolo A., Cuzzocrea M., De Rimini M. L., De Vincentis G., Del Giudice E., Del Torto A., Della Tommasina V., Durmo R., Erba P. A., Evangelista L., Faletti R., Faragasso E., Farsad M., Ferro P., Florimonte L., Frantellizzi V., Fringuelli F. M., Gatti M., Gaudiano A., Gimelli A., Giubbini R., Giuffrida F., Ialuna S., Laudicella R., Leccisotti L., Leva L., Liga R., Liguori C., Longo G., Maffione M., Mancini M. E., Marcassa C., Nardi B., Pacella S., Pepe G., Pulizzi S., Quartuccio N., Rampin L., Ricci F., Rossini P., Rubini G., Russo V., Sacchetti G. M., Sambuceti G., Scarano M., Sciagra R., Sperandio M., Stefanelli A., Ventroni G., Zoboli S., Baugh D., Chambers D., Madu E., Nunura F., Asano H., Chimura C. M., Fujimoto S., Fujisue K., Fukunaga T., Fukushima Y., Fukuyama K., Hashimoto J., Ichikawa Y., Iguchi N., Imai M., Inaki A., Ishimura H., Isobe S., Kadokami T., Kato T., Kudo T., Kumita S., Maruno H., Mataki H., Miyagawa M., Morimoto R., Moroi M., Nagamachi S., Nakajima K., Nakata T., Nakazato R., Nanasato M., Naya M., Norikane T., Ohta Y., Okayama S., Okizaki A., Otomi Y., Otsuka H., Saito M., Sakata S. Y., Sarai M., Sato D., Shiraishi S., Suwa Y., Takanami K., Takehana K., Taki J., Tamaki N., Taniguchi Y., Teragawa H., Tomizawa N., Tsujita K., Umeji K., Wakabayashi Y., Yamada S., Yamazaki S., Yoneyama T., Rawashdeh M., Batyrkhanov D., Dautov T., Makhdomi K., Ombati K., Alkandari F., Garashi M., Coie T. L., Rajvong S., Kalinin A., Kalnina M., Haidar M., Komiagiene R., Kviecinskiene G., Mataciunas M., Vajauskas D., Picard C., Karim N. K. A., Reichmuth L., Samuel A., Allarakha M. A., Naojee A. S., Alexanderson-Rosas E., Barragan E., Becerril A., Cabada M., Rodriguez D. C., Carvajal-Juarez I., Cortes V., Cortes F., De La Pena E., Gama-Moreno M., Gonzalez L., Ramirez N. G., Jimenez-Santos M., Matos L., Monroy E., Morelos M., Ornelas M., Ramirez J. A. O., Preciado-Anaya A., Preciado-Gutierrez O. U., Barragan A. P., Uvera S. G. R., Sandoval S., Tomas M. S., Sierra-Galan L. M., Siu S., Vallejo E., Valles M., Faraggi M., Sereegotov E., Ilic S., Ben-Rais N., Alaoui N. I., Taleb S., Myo K. P. P., Thu P. S., Ghimire R. K., Rajbanshi B., Barneveld P., Glaudemans A., Habets J., Koopmans K. P., Manders J., Pool S., Scholte A., Scholtens A., Slart R., Thimister P., Van Asperen E. -J., Veltman N., Verschure D., Wagenaar N., Edmond J., Ellis C., Johnson K., Keenan R., Kueh S. H., Occleshaw C., Sasse A., To A., Van Pelt N., Young C., Cuadra T., Vanegas H. B. R., Soli I. A., Issoufou D. M., Ayodele T., Madu C., Onimode Y., Efros-Monsen E., Forsdahl S. H., Dimmen J. -M. H., Jorgensen A., Krohn I., Lovhaugen P., Braten A. T., Al Dhuhli H., Al Kindi F., Al-Bulushi N., Jawa Z., Tag N., Afzal M. S., Fatima S., Younis M. N., Riaz M., Saadullah M., Herrera Y., Lenturut-Katal D., Vazquez M. C., Ortellado J., Akhter A., Cao D., Cheung S., Dai X., Gong L., Han D., Hou Y., Li C., Li T., Li D., Li S., Liu J., Liu H., Lu B., Ng M. Y., Sun K., Tang G., Wang J., Wang X., Wang Z. -Q., Wang Y., Wu J., Wu Z., Xia L., Xiao J., Xu L., Yang Y., Yin W., Yu J., Yuan L., Zhang T., Zhang L., Zhang Y. -G., Zhang X., Zhu L., Alfaro A., Abrihan P., Barroso A., Cruz E., Gomez M. R., Magboo V. P., Medina J. M., Obaldo J., Pastrana D., Pawhay C. M., Quinon A., Tang J. M., Tecson B., Uson K. J., Uy M., Kostkiewicz M., Kunikowska J., Bettencourt N., Cantinho G., Ferreira A., Syed G., Arnous S., Atyani S., Byrne A., Gleeson T., Kerins D., Meehan C., Murphy D., Murphy M., Murray J., O'Brien J., Bang J. -I., Bom H., Cho S. -G., Hong C. M., Jang S. J., Jeong Y. H., Kang W. J., Kim J. -Y., Namgung C. K., So Y., Won K. S., Majstorov V., Vavlukis M., Salobir B. G., Stalc M., Benedek T., Benedek I., Mititelu R., Stan C. A., Dariy O., Drozdova O., Gagarina N., Gulyaev V. M., Itskovich I., Karalkin A., Kokov A., Migunova E., Pospelov V., Ryzhkova D., Saifullina G., Sazonova S., Shurupova I., Trifonova T., Ussov W. Y., Vakhromeeva M., Valiullina N., Zavadovsky K., Zhuravlev K., Alasnag M., Okarvi S., Saranovic D. S., Keng F., See J. H. J., Sekar R., Yew M. S., Vondrak A., Bejai S., Bennie G., Bester R., Engelbrecht G., Evbuomwan O., Gongxeka H., Vuuren M. J., Kaplan M., Khushica P., Lakhi H., Louw L., Malan N., Milos K., Modiselle M., More S., Naidoo M., Scholtz L., Vangu M., Aguade-Bruix S., Blanco I., Cabrera A., Camarero A., Casans-Tormo I., Cuellar-Calabria H., Flotats A., Canamero M. E. F., Garcia M. E., Leta R., Diaz J. L., Lumbreras L., Marquez-Cabeza J. J., Martin F., De Alegria A. M., Medina F., Canal M. P., Peiro V., Pubul-Nunez V., Madrid J. I. R., Rey C. R., Perez R. R., Ruiz J., Hernandez G. S., Sevilla A., Zeidan N., Nanayakkara D., Udugama C., Simonsson M., Alkadhi H., Buechel R. R., Burger P., Ceriani L., De Boeck B., Grani C., De Saint Lager Lucas A. J., Kamani C. H., Kawel-Boehm N., Manka R., Prior J. O., Rominger A., Vallee J. -P., Khiewvan B., Premprabha T., Thientunyakit T., Sellem A., Kir K. M., Sayman H., Sebikali M. J., Muyinda Z., Kmetyuk Y., Korol P., Mykhalchenko O., Pliatsek V., Satyr M., Albalooshi B., Hassan M. I. A., Anderson J., Bedi P., Biggans T., Bularga A., Bull R., Burgul R., Carpenter J. -P., Coles D., Cusack D., Deshpande A., Dougan J., Fairbairn T., Farrugia A., Gopalan D., Gummow A., Ramkumar P. G., Hamilton M., Harbinson M., Hartley T., Hudson B., Joshi N., Kay M., Kelion A., Khokhar A., Kitt J., Low C., Mak S. M., Marousa N., Martin J., McAlindon E., Menezes L., Morgan-Hughes G., Moss A., Murray A., Patel D., Peebles C., Pugliese F., Rodrigues J. C. L., Rofe C., Sabharwal N., Schofield R., Semple T., Sharma N., Strouhal P., Subedi D., Topping W., Tweed K., Weir-Mccall J., Abbara S., Abbasi T., Abbott B., Abohashem S., Abramson S., Al-Abboud T., Al-Mallah M., Almousalli O., Ananthasubramaniam K., Kumar M. A., Askew J., Attanasio L., Balmer-Swain M., Bayer R. R., Bernheim A., Bhatti S., Bieging E., Blankstein R., Bloom S., Blue S., Bluemke D., Borges A., Branch K., Bravo P., Brothers J., Budoff M., Bullock-Palmer R., Burandt A., Burke F. W., Bush K., Candela C., Capasso E., Cavalcante J., Chang D., Chatterjee S., Chatzizisis Y., Cheezum M., Chen T., Chen J., Chen M., Choi A., Clarcq J., Cordero A., Crim M., Danciu S., Decter B., Dhruva N., Doherty N., Doukky R., Dunbar A., Duvall W., Edwards R., Esquitin K., Farah H., Fentanes E., Ferencik M., Fisher D., Fitzpatrick D., Foster C., Fuisz T., Gannon M., Gastner L., Gerson M., Ghoshhajra B., Goldberg A., Goldner B., Gonzalez J., Gore R., Gracia-Lopez S., Hage F., Haider A., Haider S., Hamirani Y., Hassen K., Hatfield M., Hawkins C., Hawthorne K., Heath N., Hendel R., Hernandez P., Hill G., Horgan S., Huffman J., Hurwitz L., Iskandrian A., Janardhanan R., Jellis C., Jerome S., Kalra D., Kaviratne S., Kay F., Kelly F., Khalique O., Kinkhabwala M., Iii G. K., Kircher J., Kirkbride R., Kontos M., Kottam A., Krepp J., Layer J., Lee S. H., Leppo J., Lesser J., Leung S., Lewin H., Litmanovich D., Liu Y., Lopez-Mattei J., Magurany K., Markowitz J., Marn A., Matis S. E., McKenna M., McRae T., Mendoza F., Merhige M., Min D., Moffitt C., Moncher K., Moore W., Morayati S., Morris M., Mossa-Basha M., Mrsic Z., Murthy V., Nagpal P., Napier K., Narula J., Nelson K., Nijjar P., Osman M., Parwani P., Passen E., Patel A., Patil P., Paul R., Phillips L., Polsani V., Poludasu R., Pomerantz B., Porter T., Prentice R., Pursnani A., Rabbat M., Ramamurti S., Rich F., Luna H. R., Robinson A., Robles K., Rodriguez C., Rorie M., Rumberger J., Russell R., Sabra P., Sadler D., Schemmer M., Schoepf U. J., Shah S., Shah N., Shanbhag S., Sharma G., Shayani S., Shirani J., Shivaram P., Sigman S., Simon M., Slim A., Smith D., Smith A., Soman P., Srichai-Parsia M. B., Streeter J., Albert T., Tawakol A., Thomas D., Thompson R., Torbet T., Trinidad D., Ullery S., Unzek S., Uretsky S., Vallurupalli S., Verma V., Waller A., Wang E., Ward P., Weissman G., Wesbey G., White K., Winchester D., Wolinsky D., Yost S., Zgaljardic M., Alonso O., Beretta M., Ferrando R., Kapitan M., Mut F., Djuraev O., Rozikhodjaeva G., Ngoc H. L., Mai S. H., and Nguyen X. C.
- Abstract
Objectives We aimed to explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiac diagnostic testing and practice and to assess its impact in different regions in Europe. Methods The online survey organised by the International Atomic Energy Agency Division of Human Health collected information on changes in cardiac imaging procedural volumes between March 2019 and March/April 2020. Data were collected from 909 centres in 108 countries. Results Centres in Northern and Southern Europe were more likely to cancel all outpatient activities compared with Western and Eastern Europe. There was a greater reduction in total procedure volumes in Europe compared with the rest of the world in March 2020 (45% vs 41%, p=0.003), with a more marked reduction in Southern Europe (58%), but by April 2020 this was similar in Europe and the rest of the world (69% vs 63%, p=0.261). Regional variations were apparent between imaging modalities, but the largest reductions were in Southern Europe for nearly all modalities. In March 2020, location in Southern Europe was the only independent predictor of the reduction in procedure volume. However, in April 2020, lower gross domestic product and higher COVID-19 deaths were the only independent predictors. Conclusion The first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on care of patients with cardiac disease, with substantial regional variations in Europe. This has potential long-term implications for patients and plans are required to enable the diagnosis of non-COVID- 19 conditions during the ongoing pandemic.
- Published
- 2021
11. A Service-Oriented Framework for Parallel Medical Image Reconstruction
- Author
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Benkner, S., Dimitrov, A., Engelbrecht, G., Schmidt, R., Terziev, N., Goos, G., editor, Hartmanis, J., editor, van Leeuwen, J., editor, Sloot, Peter M. A., editor, Abramson, David, editor, Bogdanov, Alexander V., editor, Gorbachev, Yuriy E., editor, Dongarra, Jack J., editor, and Zomaya, Albert Y., editor
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Systematics of the Southern African larks (alaudidae) : syringeal and vocalisation perspective
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Nthangeni, Aluwani, Mandiwana-Neudani, T. G., Engelbrecht, G. D., Kopuchian, C., Nthangeni, Aluwani, Mandiwana-Neudani, T. G., Engelbrecht, G. D., and Kopuchian, C.
- Abstract
The larks (Passeriformes, Passeri, Alaudidae) are small to medium-sized (10-23 cm) birds that are primarily terrestrial and cryptically plumaged hence they are difficult to encounter and recognise. The current taxonomic circumscription places these birds in a group that is comprised of 21 genera and 98 species, with all the genera occurring in Africa, 13 in Eurasia, and a single genus occurs in Australia and the Americas. Up until Alström et al. (2013), morphologically, the lark family was distinguished by having two unique and primitive features: i) the tarsus morphology (latiplantar and scutellate) consisting of the flat posterior surface covered with prominent scales, instead of being narrow and smooth as in other families, and ii) the syrinx (voice-generating organ). Despite that the structure of the syrinx of larks has been studied, literature reveals confusion pertaining to either the presence or absence of the pessulus, its level of development and size. To date, the work in Alström et al. (2013) remains the most comprehensive multi-locus phylogeny of the larks in which three strongly supported major clades (clade A – hereafter the Alaudid, clade B – the Mirafrid, clade C – the Ammomanid) emerged though with some uncertainty in some parts of the tree. In this study, the aim was to investigate the utility of syringeal and vocal characters in classifying the species of larks, finding out how syringeal and vocal characters evolved and identifying characters that define clades. The gross morphology and histology of the syringes and song strophes of larks and their putative outgroups were studied. Gross morphologically and histologically, the larks were found to possess a typical syrinx classified as a ‘syrinx tracheo-bronchialis’ and pessulus was observed in larks and the outgroups studied. There were differences observed in the syringeal gross morphological structure across all the three major clades (A, B and C). This is with regard to the presence or absence o
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- 2022
13. Impact of COVID-19 on the imaging diagnosis of cardiac disease in Europe
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Williams M. C., Shaw L., Hirschfeld C. B., Maurovich-Horvat P., Norgaard B. L., Pontone G., Jimenez-Heffernan A., Sinitsyn V., Sergienko V., Ansheles A., Bax J. J., Buechel R., Milan E., Slart R. H. J. A., Nicol E., Bucciarelli-Ducci C., Pynda Y., Better N., Cerci R., Dorbala S., Raggi P., Villines T. C., Vitola J., Malkovskiy E., Goebel B., Cohen Y., Randazzo M., Pascual T. N. B., Dondi M., Paez D., Einstein A. J., Nasery M. N., Goda A., Shirka E., Benlabgaa R., Bouyoucef S., Medjahedi A., Nailli Q., Agolti M., Aguero R. N., Del Carmen Alak M., Alberguina L. G., Arronada G., Astesiano A., Norton C. B., Benteo P., Blanco J., Bonelli J. M., Bustos J. J., Cabrejas R., Cachero J., Campisi R., Canderoli A., Carames S., Carrascosa P., Castro R., Cendoya O., Cognigni L. M., Collaud C., Cortes C., Courtis J., Cragnolino D., Daicz M., De La Vega A., De Maria S. T., Del Riego H., Dettori F., Deviggiano A., Dragonetti L., Embon M., Enriquez R. E., Ensinas J., Faccio F., Facello A., Garofalo D., Geronazzo R., Gonza N., Gutierrez L., Guzzo M. A., Hasbani V., Huerin M., Jager V., Lewkowicz J. M., De Munain M. N. A. L., Lotti J. M., Marquez A., Masoli O., Masoli O. H., Mastrovito E., Mayoraz M., Melado G. E., Mele A., Merani M. F., Meretta A. H., Molteni S., Montecinos M., Noguera E., Novoa C., Sueldo C. P., Ascani S. P., Pollono P., Pujol M. P., Radzinschi A., Raimondi G., Redruello M., Rodriguez M., Romero R. L., Acuna A. R., Rovaletti F., Miguel L. S., Solari L., Strada B., Traverso S., Traverzo S. S., Del Huerto Velazquez Espeche M., Weihmuller J. S., Wolcan J., Zeffiro S., Sakanyan M., Beuzeville S., Boktor R., Butler P., Calcott J., Carr L., Chan V., Chao C., Chong W., Dobson M., Downie D., Dwivedi G., Elison B., Engela J., Francis R., Gaikwad A., Basavaraj A. G., Goodwin B., Greenough R., Hamilton-Craig C., Hsieh V., Joshi S., Lederer K., Lee K., Lee J., Magnussen J., Mai N., Mander G., Murton F., Nandurkar D., Neill J., O'Rourke E., O'Sullivan P., Pandos G., Pathmaraj K., Pitman A., Poulter R., Premaratne M., Prior D., Ridley L., Rutherford N., Salehi H., Saunders C., Scarlett L., Seneviratne S., Shetty D., Shrestha G., Shulman J., Solanki V., Stanton T., Stuart M., Stubbs M., Swainson I., Taubman K., Taylor A., Thomas P., Unger S., Upton A., Vamadevan S., Van Gaal W., Verjans J., Voutnis D., Wayne V., Wilson P., Wong D., Wong K., Younger J., Feuchtner G., Mirzaei S., Weiss K., Maroz-Vadalazhskaya N., Gheysens O., Homans F., Moreno-Reyes R., Pasquet A., Roelants V., Van De Heyning C. M., Rios R. A., Soldat-Stankovic V., Stankovic S., Siqueira M. H. A., Almeida A., Togni P. H. A., Andrade J. H., Andrade L., Anselmi C., Araujo R., Azevedo G., Bezerra S., Biancardi R., Grossman G. B., Brandao S., Pianta D. B., Carreira L., Castro B., Chang T., Cunali F., Cury R., Dantas R., De Amorim Fernandes F., De Lorenzo A., De MacEdo Filho R., Erthal F., Fernandes F., Fernandes J., De Souza T. F., Alves W. F., Ghini B., Goncalves L., Gottlieb I., Hadlich M., Kameoka V., Lima R., Lima A., Lopes R. W., E Silva R. M., Magalhaes T., Silva F. M., Mastrocola L. E., Medeiros F., Meneghetti J. C., Naue V., Naves D., Nolasco R., Nomura C., Oliveira J. B., Paixao E., De Carvalho F. P., Pinto I., Possetti P., Quinta M., Ramos R. R. N., Rocha R., Rodrigues A., Rodrigues C., Romantini L., Sanches A., Santana S., Da Silva L. S., Schvartzman P., Matushita C. S., Senra T., Shiozaki A., De Siqueira M. E. M., Siqueira C., Smanio P., Soares C. E., Soares J., Bittencourt M. S., Spiro B., Mesquita C. T., Torreao J., Torres R., Uellendahl M., Monte G. U., Verissimo O., Cabeda E. V., Pedras F. V., Waltrick R., Zapparoli M., Naseer H., Garcheva-Tsacheva M., Kostadinova I., Theng Y., Abikhzer G., Barette R., Chow B., Dabreo D., Friedrich M., Garg R., Hafez M. N., Johnson C., Kiess M., Leipsic J., Leung E., Miller R., Oikonomou A., Probst S., Roifman I., Small G., Tandon V., Trivedi A., White J., Zukotynski K., Canessa J., Munoz G. C., Concha C., Hidalgo P., Lovera C., Massardo T., Vargas L. S., Abad P., Arturo H., Ayala S., Benitez L., Cadena A., Caicedo C., Moncayo A. C., Gomez S., Villamil C. T. G., Jaimes C., Londono J., Blair J. L. L., Pabon L., Pineda M., Rojas J. C., Ruiz D., Escobar M. V., Vasquez A., Vergel D., Zuluaga A., Gamboa I. B., Castro G., Gonzalez U., Baric A., Batinic T., Franceschi M., Hrabak M., Jukic M., Medakovic P., Persic V., Prpic M., Punda A., Batista J. F., Lauchy J. M. G., Gutierrez Y. M., Menendez R., Peix A., Rochela L., Panagidis C., Petrou I., Engelmann V., Kaminek M., Kincl V., Lang O., Simanek M., Abdulla J., Bottcher M., Christensen M., Gormsen L. C., Hasbak P., Hess S., Holdgaard P., Johansen A., Kyhl K., Ovrehus K. A., Sand N. P. R., Steffensen R., Thomassen A., Zerahn B., Perez A., Velez G. A. E., Velez M. S., Aziz I. S. A., Abougabal M., Ahmed T., Allam A., Asfour A., Hassan M., Hassan A., Ibrahim A., Kaffas S., Kandeel A., Ali M. M., Mansy A., Maurice H., Nabil S., Shaaban M., Flores A. C., Poksi A., Knuuti J., Kokkonen V., Larikka M., Uusitalo V., Bailly M., Burg S., Deux J. -F., Habouzit V., Hyafil F., Lairez O., Proffit F., Regaieg H., Sarda-Mantel L., Tacher V., Schneider R. P., Ayetey H., Angelidis G., Archontaki A., Chatziioannou S., Datseris I., Fragkaki C., Georgoulias P., Koukouraki S., Koutelou M., Kyrozi E., Repasos E., Stavrou P., Valsamaki P., Gonzalez C., Gutierrez G., Maldonado A., Buga K., Garai I., Schmidt E., Szilveszter B., Varady E., Banthia N., Bhagat J. K., Bhargava R., Bhat V., Bhatia M., Choudhury P., Chowdekar V. S., Irodi A., Jain S., Joseph E., Kumar S., Mahapatra G., Mitra D., Mittal B. R., Ozair A., Patel C., Patel T., Patel R., Patel S., Saxena S., Sengupta S., Singh S., Singh B., Sood A., Verma A., Affandi E., Alam P. S., Edison E., Gunawan G., Hapkido H., Hidayat B., Huda A., Mukti A. P., Prawiro D., Soeriadi E. A., Syawaluddin H., Albadr A., Assadi M., Emami F., Houshmand G., Maleki M., Rostami M. T., Zakavi S. R., Zaid E. A., Agranovich S., Arnson Y., Bar-Shalom R., Frenkel A., Knafo G., Lugassi R., Moalem I. S. M., Mor M., Muskal N., Ranser S., Shalev A., Albano D., Alongi P., Arnone G., Bagatin E., Baldari S., Bauckneht M., Bertelli P., Bianco F., Bonfiglioli R., Boni R., Bruno A., Bruno I., Busnardo E., Califaretti E., Camoni L., Carnevale A., Casoni R., Cavallo A. U., Cavenaghi G., Chierichetti F., Chiocchi M., Cittanti C., Colletta M., Conti U., Cossu A., Cuocolo A., Cuzzocrea M., De Rimini M. L., De Vincentis G., Del Giudice E., Del Torto A., Della Tommasina V., Durmo R., Erba P. A., Evangelista L., Faletti R., Faragasso E., Farsad M., Ferro P., Florimonte L., Frantellizzi V., Fringuelli F. M., Gatti M., Gaudiano A., Gimelli A., Giubbini R., Giuffrida F., Ialuna S., Laudicella R., Leccisotti L., Leva L., Liga R., Liguori C., Longo G., Maffione M., Mancini M. E., Marcassa C., Nardi B., Pacella S., Pepe G., Pulizzi S., Quartuccio N., Rampin L., Ricci F., Rossini P., Rubini G., Russo V., Sacchetti G. M., Sambuceti G., Scarano M., Sciagra R., Sperandio M., Stefanelli A., Ventroni G., Zoboli S., Baugh D., Chambers D., Madu E., Nunura F., Asano H., Chimura C. M., Fujimoto S., Fujisue K., Fukunaga T., Fukushima Y., Fukuyama K., Hashimoto J., Ichikawa Y., Iguchi N., Imai M., Inaki A., Ishimura H., Isobe S., Kadokami T., Kato T., Kudo T., Kumita S., Maruno H., Mataki H., Miyagawa M., Morimoto R., Moroi M., Nagamachi S., Nakajima K., Nakata T., Nakazato R., Nanasato M., Naya M., Norikane T., Ohta Y., Okayama S., Okizaki A., Otomi Y., Otsuka H., Saito M., Sakata S. Y., Sarai M., Sato D., Shiraishi S., Suwa Y., Takanami K., Takehana K., Taki J., Tamaki N., Taniguchi Y., Teragawa H., Tomizawa N., Tsujita K., Umeji K., Wakabayashi Y., Yamada S., Yamazaki S., Yoneyama T., Rawashdeh M., Batyrkhanov D., Dautov T., Makhdomi K., Ombati K., Alkandari F., Garashi M., Coie T. 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P, Osman, M, Parwani, P, Passen, E, Patel, A, Patil, P, Paul, R, Phillips, L, Polsani, V, Poludasu, R, Pomerantz, B, Porter, T, Prentice, R, Pursnani, A, Rabbat, M, Ramamurti, S, Rich, F, Luna, H, Robinson, A, Robles, K, Rodriguez, C, Rorie, M, Rumberger, J, Russell, R, Sabra, P, Sadler, D, Schemmer, M, Schoepf, U, Shah, S, Shah, N, Shanbhag, S, Sharma, G, Shayani, S, Shirani, J, Shivaram, P, Sigman, S, Simon, M, Slim, A, Smith, D, Smith, A, Soman, P, Srichai-Parsia, M, Streeter, J, Albert, T, Tawakol, A, Thomas, D, Thompson, R, Torbet, T, Trinidad, D, Ullery, S, Unzek, S, Uretsky, S, Vallurupalli, S, Verma, V, Waller, A, Wang, E, Ward, P, Weissman, G, Wesbey, G, White, K, Winchester, D, Wolinsky, D, Yost, S, Zgaljardic, M, Alonso, O, Beretta, M, Ferrando, R, Kapitan, M, Mut, F, Djuraev, O, Rozikhodjaeva, G, Ngoc, H, Mai, S, Nguyen, X, Basic and Translational Research and Imaging Methodology Development in Groningen (BRIDGE), Translational Immunology Groningen (TRIGR), and Cardiovascular Centre (CVC)
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INCAPS COVID Investigators Group ,cardiac imaging techniques ,Settore MED/11 - Malattie dell'Apparato Cardiovascolare ,Practice Patterns ,Disease ,Cardiovascular ,coronary artery disease ,COVID-19 ,Cardiac Imaging Techniques ,Cardiologists ,Europe ,Health Care Surveys ,Healthcare Disparities ,Heart Diseases ,Humans ,Practice Patterns, Physicians' ,Predictive Value of Tests ,Gross domestic product ,Human health ,cardiovascular disease ,Pandemic ,Medicine ,cardiovascular imaging ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Interna medicina ,cardiac imaging technique ,Predictive value of tests ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Infektologija ,cardiac disease ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,Independent predictor ,cardiac imaging ,NO ,Imaging diagnosis ,Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Internal Medicine ,Physicians' ,business.industry ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Infectology ,RC666-701 ,HOSPITALIZATIONS ,business ,Health Care Delivery, Economics and Global Health Care ,Demography - Abstract
ObjectivesWe aimed to explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiac diagnostic testing and practice and to assess its impact in different regions in Europe.MethodsThe online survey organised by the International Atomic Energy Agency Division of Human Health collected information on changes in cardiac imaging procedural volumes between March 2019 and March/April 2020. Data were collected from 909 centres in 108 countries.ResultsCentres in Northern and Southern Europe were more likely to cancel all outpatient activities compared with Western and Eastern Europe. There was a greater reduction in total procedure volumes in Europe compared with the rest of the world in March 2020 (45% vs 41%, p=0.003), with a more marked reduction in Southern Europe (58%), but by April 2020 this was similar in Europe and the rest of the world (69% vs 63%, p=0.261). Regional variations were apparent between imaging modalities, but the largest reductions were in Southern Europe for nearly all modalities. In March 2020, location in Southern Europe was the only independent predictor of the reduction in procedure volume. However, in April 2020, lower gross domestic product and higher COVID-19 deaths were the only independent predictors.ConclusionThe first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on care of patients with cardiac disease, with substantial regional variations in Europe. This has potential long-term implications for patients and plans are required to enable the diagnosis of non-COVID-19 conditions during the ongoing pandemic.
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- 2021
14. The prevalence of pulmonary embolism in non-hospitalised de-isolated patients diagnosed with mild COVID-19 disease
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Evbuomwan, O, primary, Engelbrecht, G, additional, Bergman, M V, additional, Mokwena, S, additional, and Ayeni, O A, additional
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- 2021
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15. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Cardiovascular Testing in Asia: The IAEA INCAPS-COVID Study
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Y., N., Sun, K., Tang, G., Wang, J., Wang, X., Wang, Z.-., Wang, Y., Wu, J., Wu, Z., Xia, L., Xiao, J., Xu, L., Yang, Y., Yin, W., Yu, J., Yuan, L., Zhang, T., Zhang, L., Zhang, Y.-., Zhang, X., Zhu, L., Alfaro, A., Abrihan, P., Barroso, A., Cruz, E., Gomez, M.R., Magboo, V.P., Medina, J.M., Obaldo, J., Pastrana, D., Pawhay, C.M., Quinon, A., Tang, J.M., Tecson, B., Uson, K.J., Uy, M., Kostkiewicz, M., Kunikowska, J., Bettencourt, N., Cantinho, G., Ferreira, A., Syed, G., Arnous, S., Atyani, S., Byrne, A., Gleeson, T., Kerins, D., Meehan, C., Murphy, D., Murphy, M., Murray, J., O'Brien, J., Bang, J.-., Bom, H., Cho, S.-., Hong, C.M., Jang, S.J., Jeong, Y.H., Kang, W.J., Kim, J.-., Namgung, C.K., So, Y., Won, K.S., Majstorov, V., Vavlukis, M., Salobir, B.G., Stalc, M., Benedek, T., Benedek, I., Mititelu, R., Stan, C.A., Ansheles, A., Dariy, O., Drozdova, O., Gagarina, N., Gulyaev, V.M., Itskovich, I., Karalkin, A., Kokov, A., Migunova, E., Pospelov, V., Ryzhkova, D., Saifullina, G., 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Shayani, S., Shirani, J., Shivaram, P., Sigman, S., Simon, M., Slim, A., Smith, D., Smith, A., Soman, P., Srichai-Parsia, M.B., Streeter, J., T, A., Tawakol, A., Thomas, D., Thompson, R., Torbet, T., Trinidad, D., Ullery, S., Unzek, S., Uretsky, S., Vallurupalli, S., Verma, V., Waller, A., Wang, E., Ward, P., Weissman, G., Wesbey, G., White, K., Winchester, D., Wolinsky, D., Yost, S., Zgaljardic, M., Alonso, O., Beretta, M., Ferrando, R., Kapitan, M., Mut, F., Djuraev, O., Rozikhodjaeva, G., Le Ngoc, H., Mai, S.H., and Nguyen, X.C.
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INCAPS COVID Investigators Group ,Pediatric Research Initiative ,positron emission tomography ,CTA ,SARS-CoV-2 ,cardiac testing ,invasive coronary angiography ,Prevention ,coronavirus ,coronavirus disease-19 ,COVID-19 ,global health ,Settore MED/11 - Malattie dell'Apparato Cardiovascolare ,cardiac magnetic resonance ,cardiovascular disease ,NO ,transthoracic echocardiography ,PET ,Good Health and Well Being ,severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 ,TTE ,ICA ,CMR ,computed tomographic angiography - Abstract
BackgroundThe coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic significantly affected management of cardiovascular disease around the world. The effect of the pandemic on volume of cardiovascular diagnostic procedures is not known.ObjectivesThis study sought to evaluate the effects of the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiovascular diagnostic procedures and safety practices in Asia.MethodsThe International Atomic Energy Agency conducted a worldwide survey to assess changes in cardiovascular procedure volume and safety practices caused by COVID-19. Testing volumes were reported for March 2020 and April 2020 and were compared to those from March 2019. Data from 180 centers across 33 Asian countries were grouped into 4 subregions for comparison.ResultsProcedure volumes decreased by 47% from March 2019 to March 2020, showing recovery from March 2020 to April 2020 in Eastern Asia, particularly in China. The majority of centers cancelled outpatient activities and increased time per study. Practice changes included implementing physical distancing and restricting visitors. Although COVID testing was not commonly performed, it was conducted in one-third of facilities in Eastern Asia. The most severe reductions in procedure volumes were observed in lower-income countries, where volumes decreased 81% from March 2019 to April2020.ConclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic in Asia caused significant reductions in cardiovascular diagnostic procedures, particularly in low-income countries. Further studies on effects of COVID-19 on cardiovascular outcomes and changes in care delivery are warranted.
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- 2021
16. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Cardiovascular Testing in Asia
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Kenichi, Umeji, Kyoko, Wakabayashi, Yasushi, Yamada, Shinichiro, Yamazaki, Shinya, Yoneyama, Tatsuya, Rawashdeh, Mohammad, Batyrkhanov, Daultai, Makhdomi, Khalid, Ombati, Kevin, Alkandari, Faridah, Garashi, Masoud, Coie, Tchoyoson Lim, Rajvong, Sonexay, Kalinin, Artem, Kalnina, Marika, Haidar, Mohamad, Komiagiene, Renata, Kviecinskiene, Giedre, Mataciunas, Mindaugas, Vajauskas, Donatas, Picard, Christian, Karim, Noor Khairiah A., Reichmuth, Luise, Samuel, Anthony, Allarakha, Mohammad Aaftaab, Naojee, Ambedhkar Shantaram, Alexanderson-Rosas, Erick, Barragan, Erika, González-Montecinos, Alejandro Becerril, Cabada, Manuel, Rodriguez, Daniel Calderon, Carvajal-Juarez, Isabel, Cortés, Violeta, Cortés, Filiberto, De La Peña, Erasmo, Gama-Moreno, Manlio, González, Luis, Ramírez, Nelsy Gonzalez, Jiménez-Santos, Moisés, Matos, Luis, Monroy, Edgar, Morelos, Martha, Ornelas, Mario, Ortga Ramirez, Jose Alberto, Preciado-Anaya, Andrés, Preciado-Gutiérrez, Óscar Ulises, Barragan, Adriana Puente, 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Løvhaugen, Pål, Bråten, Anders Tjellaug, Al Dhuhli, Humoud, Al Kindi, Faiza, Al-Bulushi, Naeema, Jawa, Zabah, Tag, Naima, Afzal, Muhammad Shehzad, Fatima, Shazia, Younis, Muhammad Numair, Riaz, Musab, Saadullah, Mohammad, Herrera, Yariela, Lenturut-Katal, Dora, Vázquez, Manuel Castillo, Ortellado, José, Akhter, Afroza, Cao, Dianbo, Cheung, Stephen, Dai, Xu, Gong, Lianggeng, Han, Dan, Hou, Yang, Li, Caiying, Li, Tao, Li, Dong, Li, Sijin, Liu, Jinkang, Liu, Hui, Ng, Ming Yen, Sun, Kai, Tang, Gongshun, Wang, Jian, Wang, Ximing, Wang, Zhao-Qian, Wang, Yining, Wang, Yifan, Wu, Jiang, Wu, Zhifang, Xia, Liming, Xiao, Jiangxi, Xu, Lei, Yang, Youyou, Yin, Wu, Yu, Jianqun, Yuan, Li, Zhang, Tong, Zhang, Longjiang, Zhang, Yong-Gao, Zhang, Xiaoli, Zhu, Li, Alfaro, Ana, Abrihan, Paz, Barroso, Asela, Cruz, Eric, Gomez, Marie Rhiamar, Magboo, Vincent Peter, Medina, John Michael, Obaldo, Jerry, Pastrana, Davidson, Pawhay, Christian Michael, Quinon, Alvin, Tang, Jeanelle Margareth, Tecson, Bettina, Uson, Kristine Joy, Uy, Mila, Kostkiewicz, Magdalena, Kunikowska, Jolanta, Bettencourt, Nuno, Cantinho, Guilhermina, Ferreira, Antonio, Syed, Ghulam, Arnous, Samer, Atyani, Said, Byrne, Angela, Gleeson, Tadhg, Kerins, David, Meehan, Conor, Murphy, David, Murphy, Mark, Murray, John, O'Brien, Julie, Bang, Ji-In, Bom, Henry, Cho, Sang-Geon, Hong, Chae Moon, Jang, Su Jin, Jeong, Yong Hyu, Kang, Won Jun, Kim, Ji-Young, Lee, Jaetae, Namgung, Chang Kyeong, So, Young, Won, Kyoung Sook, Majstorov, Venjamin, Vavlukis, Marija, Salobir, Barbara Gužic, Štalc, Monika, Benedek, Theodora, Benedek, Imre, Mititelu, Raluca, Stan, Claudiu Adrian, Ansheles, Alexey, Dariy, Olga, Drozdova, Olga, Gagarina, Nina, Gulyaev, Vsevolod Milyevich, Itskovich, Irina, Karalkin, Anatoly, Kokov, Alexander, Migunova, Ekaterina, Pospelov, Viktor, Ryzhkova, Daria, Saifullina, Guzaliya, Sazonova, Svetlana, Sergienko, Vladimir, Shurupova, Irina, Trifonova, Tatjana, Ussov, Wladimir Yurievich, Vakhromeeva, Margarita, Valiullina, Nailya, Zavadovsky, Konstantin, Zhuravlev, Kirill, Okarvi, Subhani, Saranovic, Dragana Sobic, Keng, Felix, Jason See, Jia Hao, Sekar, Ramkumar, Yew, Min Sen, Vondrak, Andrej, Bejai, Shereen, Bennie, George, Bester, Ria, Engelbrecht, Gerrit, Evbuomwan, Osayande, Gongxeka, Harlem, Vuuren, Magritha Jv, Kaplan, Mitchell, Khushica, Purbhoo, Lakhi, Hoosen, Louw, Lizette, Malan, Nico, Milos, Katarina, Modiselle, Moshe, More, Stuart, Naidoo, Mathava, Scholtz, Leonie, Vangu, Mboyo, Aguadé-Bruix, Santiago, Blanco, Isabel, Cabrera, Antonio, Camarero, Alicia, Casáns-Tormo, Irene, Cuellar-Calabria, Hug, Flotats, Albert, Fuentes Cañamero, Maria Eugenia, García, María Elia, Jimenez-Heffernan, Amelia, Leta, Rubén, Diaz, Javier Lopez, Lumbreras, Luis, Marquez-Cabeza, Juan Javier, Martin, Francisco, Martinez de Alegria, Anxo, Medina, Francisco, Canal, Maria Pedrera, Peiro, Virginia, Pubul-Nuñez, Virginia, Rayo Madrid, Juan Ignacio, Rey, Cristina Rodríguez, Perez, Ricardo Ruano, Ruiz, Joaquín, Hernández, Gertrudis Sabatel, Sevilla, Ana, Zeidán, Nahla, Nanayakkara, Damayanthi, Udugama, Chandraguptha, Simonsson, Magnus, Alkadhi, Hatem, Buechel, Ronny Ralf, Burger, Peter, Ceriani, Luca, De Boeck, Bart, Gräni, Christoph, Juillet de Saint Lager Lucas, Alix, Kamani, Christel H., Kawel-Boehm, Nadine, Manka, Robert, Prior, John O., Rominger, Axel, Vallée, Jean-Paul, Khiewvan, Benjapa, Premprabha, Teerapon, Thientunyakit, Tanyaluck, Sellem, Ali, Kir, Kemal Metin, Sayman, Haluk, Sebikali, Mugisha Julius, Muyinda, Zerida, Kmetyuk, Yaroslav, Korol, Pavlo, Mykhalchenko, Olena, Pliatsek, Volodymyr, Satyr, Maryna, Albalooshi, Batool, Ahmed Hassan, Mohamed Ismail, Anderson, Jill, Bedi, Punit, Biggans, Thomas, Bularga, Anda, Bull, Russell, Burgul, Rajesh, Carpenter, John-Paul, Coles, Duncan, Cusack, David, Deshpande, Aparna, Dougan, John, Fairbairn, Timothy, Farrugia, Alexia, Gopalan, Deepa, Gummow, Alistair, Ramkumar, Prasad Guntur, Hamilton, Mark, Harbinson, Mark, Hartley, Thomas, Hudson, Benjamin, Joshi, Nikhil, Kay, Michael, Kelion, Andrew, Khokhar, Azhar, Kitt, Jamie, Lee, Ken, Low, Chen, Mak, Sze Mun, Marousa, Ntouskou, Martin, Jon, Mcalindon, Elisa, Menezes, Leon, Morgan-Hughes, Gareth, Moss, Alastair, Murray, Anthony, Nicol, Edward, Patel, Dilip, Peebles, Charles, Pugliese, Francesca, Luis Rodrigues, Jonathan Carl, Rofe, Christopher, Sabharwal, Nikant, Schofield, Rebecca, Semple, Thomas, Sharma, Naveen, Strouhal, Peter, Subedi, Deepak, Topping, William, Tweed, Katharine, Weir-Mccall, Jonathan, Abbara, Suhny, Abbasi, Taimur, Abbott, Brian, Abohashem, Shady, Abramson, Sandra, Al-Abboud, Tarek, Al-Mallah, Mouaz, Almousalli, Omar, Ananthasubramaniam, Karthikeyan, Kumar, Mohan Ashok, Askew, Jeffrey, Attanasio, Lea, Balmer-Swain, Mallory, Bayer, Richard R., Bernheim, Adam, Bhatti, Sabha, Bieging, Erik, Blankstein, Ron, Bloom, Stephen, Blue, Sean, Bluemke, David, Borges, Andressa, Branch, Kelley, Bravo, Paco, Brothers, Jessica, Budoff, Matthew, Bullock-Palmer, Renée, Burandt, Angela, Burke, Floyd W., Bush, Kelvin, Candela, Candace, Capasso, Elizabeth, Cavalcante, Joao, Chang, Donald, Chatterjee, Saurav, Chatzizisis, Yiannis, Cheezum, Michael, Chen, Tiffany, Chen, Jennifer, Chen, Marcus, Clarcq, James, Cordero, Ayreen, Crim, Matthew, Danciu, Sorin, Decter, Bruce, Dhruva, Nimish, Doherty, Neil, Doukky, Rami, Dunbar, Anjori, Duvall, William, Edwards, Rachael, Esquitin, Kerry, Farah, Husam, Fentanes, Emilio, Ferencik, Maros, Fisher, Daniel, Fitzpatrick, Daniel, Foster, Cameron, Fuisz, Tony, Gannon, Michael, Gastner, Lori, Gerson, Myron, Ghoshhajra, Brian, Goldberg, Alan, Goldner, Brian, Gonzalez, Jorge, Gore, Rosco, Gracia-López, Sandra, Hage, Fadi, Haider, Agha, Haider, Sofia, Hamirani, Yasmin, Hassen, Karen, Hatfield, Mallory, Hawkins, Carolyn, Hawthorne, Katie, Heath, Nicholas, Hendel, Robert, Hernandez, Phillip, Hill, Gregory, Horgan, Stephen, Huffman, Jeff, Hurwitz, Lynne, Iskandrian, Ami, Janardhanan, Rajesh, Jellis, Christine, Jerome, Scott, Kalra, Dinesh, Kaviratne, Summanther, Kay, Fernando, Kelly, Faith, Khalique, Omar, Kinkhabwala, Mona, Iii, George Kinzfogl, Kircher, Jacqueline, Kirkbride, Rachael, Kontos, Michael, Kottam, Anupama, Krepp, Joseph, Layer, Jay, Lee, Steven H., Leppo, Jeffrey, Lesser, John, Leung, Steve, Lewin, Howard, Litmanovich, Diana, Liu, Yiyan, Magurany, Kathleen, Markowitz, Jeremy, Marn, Amanda, Matis, Stephen E., Mckenna, Michael, Mcrae, Tony, Mendoza, Fernando, Merhige, Michael, Min, David, Moffitt, Chanan, Moncher, Karen, Moore, Warren, Morayati, Shamil, Morris, Michael, Mossa-Basha, Mahmud, Mrsic, Zorana, Murthy, Venkatesh, Nagpal, Prashant, Napier, Kyle, Nelson, Katarina, Nijjar, Prabhjot, Osman, Medhat, Passen, Edward, Patel, Amit, Patil, Pravin, Paul, Ryan, Phillips, Lawrence, Polsani, Venkateshwar, Poludasu, Rajaram, Pomerantz, Brian, Porter, Thomas, Prentice, Ryan, Pursnani, Amit, Rabbat, Mark, Ramamurti, Suresh, Rich, Florence, Luna, Hiram Rivera, Robinson, Austin, Robles, Kim, Rodríguez, Cesar, Rorie, Mark, Rumberger, John, Russell, Raymond, Sabra, Philip, Sadler, Diego, Schemmer, Mary, Schoepf, U. Joseph, Shah, Samir, Shah, Nishant, Shanbhag, Sujata, Sharma, Gaurav, Shayani, Steven, Shirani, Jamshid, Shivaram, Pushpa, Sigman, Steven, Simon, Mitch, Slim, Ahmad, Smith, David, Smith, Alexandra, Soman, Prem, Sood, Aditya, Srichai-Parsia, Monvadi Barbara, Streeter, James, T, Albert, Tawakol, Ahmed, Thomas, Dustin, Thompson, Randall, Torbet, Tara, Trinidad, Desiree, Ullery, Shawn, Unzek, Samuel, Uretsky, Seth, Vallurupalli, Srikanth, Verma, Vikas, Waller, Alfonso, Wang, Ellen, Ward, Parker, Weissman, Gaby, Wesbey, George, White, Kelly, Winchester, David, Wolinsky, David, Yost, Sandra, Zgaljardic, Michael, Alonso, Omar, Beretta, Mario, Ferrando, Rodolfo, Kapitan, Miguel, Mut, Fernando, Djuraev, Omoa, Rozikhodjaeva, Gulnora, Le Ngoc, Ha, Mai, Son Hong, Nguyen, Xuan Canh, Kudo, T, Lahey, R, Hirschfeld, C, Williams, M, Lu, B, Alasnag, M, Bhatia, M, Henry Bom, H, Dautov, T, Fazel, R, Karthikeyan, G, Keng, F, Rubinshtein, R, Better, N, Cerci, R, Dorbala, S, Raggi, P, Shaw, L, Villines, T, 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Sciagrà, Roberto, Sperandio, Massimiliano, Stefanelli, Antonella, Ventroni, Guido, Zoboli, Stefania, Baugh, Dainia, Chambers, Duane, Madu, Ernest, Nunura, Felix, Asano, Hiroshi, Chimura, Chimura Misato, Fujimoto, Shinichiro, Fujisue, Koichiro, Fukunaga, Tomohisa, Fukushima, Yoshimitsu, Fukuyama, Kae, Hashimoto, Jun, Ichikawa, Yasutaka, Iguchi, Nobuo, Imai, Masamichi, Inaki, Anri, Ishimura, Hayato, Isobe, Satoshi, Kadokami, Toshiaki, Kato, Takao, Kumita, Shinichiro, Maruno, Hirotaka, Mataki, Hiroyuki, Miyagawa, Masao, Morimoto, Ryota, Moroi, Masao, Nagamachi, Shigeki, Nakajima, Kenichi, Nakata, Tomoaki, Nakazato, Ryo, Nanasato, Mamoru, Naya, Masanao, Norikane, Takashi, Ohta, Yasutoshi, Okayama, Satoshi, Okizaki, Atsutaka, Otomi, Yoichi, Otsuka, Hideki, Saito, Masaki, Sakata, Sakata Yasushi, Sarai, Masayoshi, Sato, Daisuke, Shiraishi, Shinya, Suwa, Yoshinobu, Takanami, Kentaro, Takehana, Kazuya, Taki, Junichi, Tamaki, Nagara, Taniguchi, Yasuyo, Teragawa, Hiroki, Tomizawa, Nobuo, Tsujita, Kenichi, Umeji, Kyoko, Wakabayashi, Yasushi, Yamada, Shinichiro, Yamazaki, Shinya, Yoneyama, Tatsuya, Rawashdeh, Mohammad, Batyrkhanov, Daultai, Makhdomi, Khalid, Ombati, Kevin, Alkandari, Faridah, Garashi, Masoud, Coie, Tchoyoson Lim, Rajvong, Sonexay, Kalinin, Artem, Kalnina, Marika, Haidar, Mohamad, Komiagiene, Renata, Kviecinskiene, Giedre, Mataciunas, Mindaugas, Vajauskas, Donatas, Picard, Christian, Karim, Noor Khairiah A., Reichmuth, Luise, Samuel, Anthony, Allarakha, Mohammad Aaftaab, Naojee, Ambedhkar Shantaram, Alexanderson-Rosas, Erick, Barragan, Erika, González-Montecinos, Alejandro Becerril, Cabada, Manuel, Rodriguez, Daniel Calderon, Carvajal-Juarez, Isabel, Cortés, Violeta, Cortés, Filiberto, De La Peña, Erasmo, Gama-Moreno, Manlio, González, Luis, Ramírez, Nelsy Gonzalez, Jiménez-Santos, Moisés, Matos, Luis, Monroy, Edgar, Morelos, Martha, Ornelas, Mario, Ortga Ramirez, Jose Alberto, Preciado-Anaya, Andrés, Preciado-Gutiérrez, Óscar Ulises, Barragan, Adriana Puente, Rosales Uvera, Sandra Graciela, Sandoval, Sigelinda, Tomas, Miguel Santaularia, Sierra-Galan, Lilia M., Siu, Silvia, Vallejo, Enrique, Valles, Mario, Faraggi, Marc, Sereegotov, Erdenechimeg, Ilic, Srdja, Ben-Rais, Nozha, Alaoui, Nadia Ismaili, Taleb, Sara, Pa Myo, Khin Pa, Thu, Phyo Si, Ghimire, Ram Kumar, Rajbanshi, Bijoy, Barneveld, Peter, Glaudemans, Andor, Habets, Jesse, Koopmans, Klaas Pieter, Manders, Jeroen, Pool, Stefan, Scholte, Arthur, Scholtens, Asbjørn, Slart, Riemer, Thimister, Paul, Van Asperen, Erik-Jan, Veltman, Niels, Verschure, Derk, Wagenaar, Nils, Edmond, John, Ellis, Chris, Johnson, Kerryanne, Keenan, Ross, Kueh, Shaw Hua (Anthony), Occleshaw, Christopher, Sasse, Alexander, To, Andrew, Van Pelt, Niels, Young, Calum, Cuadra, Teresa, Roque Vanegas, Hector Bladimir, Soli, Idrissa Adamou, Issoufou, Djibrillou Moussa, Ayodele, Tolulope, Madu, Chibuzo, Onimode, Yetunde, Efros-Monsen, Elen, Forsdahl, Signe Helene, Hildre Dimmen, Jenni-Mari, Jørgensen, Arve, Krohn, Isabel, Løvhaugen, Pål, Bråten, Anders Tjellaug, Al Dhuhli, Humoud, Al Kindi, Faiza, Al-Bulushi, Naeema, Jawa, Zabah, Tag, Naima, Afzal, Muhammad Shehzad, Fatima, Shazia, Younis, Muhammad Numair, Riaz, Musab, Saadullah, Mohammad, Herrera, Yariela, Lenturut-Katal, Dora, Vázquez, Manuel Castillo, Ortellado, José, Akhter, Afroza, Cao, Dianbo, Cheung, Stephen, Dai, Xu, Gong, Lianggeng, Han, Dan, Hou, Yang, Li, Caiying, Li, Tao, Li, Dong, Li, Sijin, Liu, Jinkang, Liu, Hui, Ng, Ming Yen, Sun, Kai, Tang, Gongshun, Wang, Jian, Wang, Ximing, Wang, Zhao-Qian, Wang, Yining, Wang, Yifan, Wu, Jiang, Wu, Zhifang, Xia, Liming, Xiao, Jiangxi, Xu, Lei, Yang, Youyou, Yin, Wu, Yu, Jianqun, Yuan, Li, Zhang, Tong, Zhang, Longjiang, Zhang, Yong-Gao, Zhang, Xiaoli, Zhu, Li, Alfaro, Ana, Abrihan, Paz, Barroso, Asela, Cruz, Eric, Gomez, Marie Rhiamar, Magboo, Vincent Peter, Medina, John Michael, Obaldo, Jerry, Pastrana, Davidson, Pawhay, Christian Michael, Quinon, Alvin, Tang, Jeanelle Margareth, Tecson, Bettina, Uson, Kristine Joy, Uy, Mila, Kostkiewicz, Magdalena, Kunikowska, Jolanta, Bettencourt, Nuno, Cantinho, Guilhermina, Ferreira, Antonio, Syed, Ghulam, Arnous, Samer, Atyani, Said, Byrne, Angela, Gleeson, Tadhg, Kerins, David, Meehan, Conor, Murphy, David, Murphy, Mark, Murray, John, O'Brien, Julie, Bang, Ji-In, Bom, Henry, Cho, Sang-Geon, Hong, Chae Moon, Jang, Su Jin, Jeong, Yong Hyu, Kang, Won Jun, Kim, Ji-Young, Lee, Jaetae, Namgung, Chang Kyeong, So, Young, Won, Kyoung Sook, Majstorov, Venjamin, Vavlukis, Marija, Salobir, Barbara Gužic, Štalc, Monika, Benedek, Theodora, Benedek, Imre, Mititelu, Raluca, Stan, Claudiu Adrian, Ansheles, Alexey, Dariy, Olga, Drozdova, Olga, Gagarina, Nina, Gulyaev, Vsevolod Milyevich, Itskovich, Irina, Karalkin, Anatoly, Kokov, Alexander, Migunova, Ekaterina, Pospelov, Viktor, Ryzhkova, Daria, Saifullina, Guzaliya, Sazonova, Svetlana, Sergienko, Vladimir, Shurupova, Irina, Trifonova, Tatjana, Ussov, Wladimir Yurievich, Vakhromeeva, Margarita, Valiullina, Nailya, Zavadovsky, Konstantin, Zhuravlev, Kirill, Okarvi, Subhani, Saranovic, Dragana Sobic, Keng, Felix, Jason See, Jia Hao, Sekar, Ramkumar, Yew, Min Sen, Vondrak, Andrej, Bejai, Shereen, Bennie, George, Bester, Ria, Engelbrecht, Gerrit, Evbuomwan, Osayande, Gongxeka, Harlem, Vuuren, Magritha Jv, Kaplan, Mitchell, Khushica, Purbhoo, Lakhi, Hoosen, Louw, Lizette, Malan, Nico, Milos, Katarina, Modiselle, Moshe, More, Stuart, Naidoo, Mathava, Scholtz, Leonie, Vangu, Mboyo, Aguadé-Bruix, Santiago, Blanco, Isabel, Cabrera, Antonio, Camarero, Alicia, Casáns-Tormo, Irene, Cuellar-Calabria, Hug, Flotats, Albert, Fuentes Cañamero, Maria Eugenia, García, María Elia, Jimenez-Heffernan, Amelia, Leta, Rubén, Diaz, Javier Lopez, Lumbreras, Luis, Marquez-Cabeza, Juan Javier, Martin, Francisco, Martinez de Alegria, Anxo, Medina, Francisco, Canal, Maria Pedrera, Peiro, Virginia, Pubul-Nuñez, Virginia, Rayo Madrid, Juan Ignacio, Rey, Cristina Rodríguez, Perez, Ricardo Ruano, Ruiz, Joaquín, Hernández, Gertrudis Sabatel, Sevilla, Ana, Zeidán, Nahla, Nanayakkara, Damayanthi, Udugama, Chandraguptha, Simonsson, Magnus, Alkadhi, Hatem, Buechel, Ronny Ralf, Burger, Peter, Ceriani, Luca, De Boeck, Bart, Gräni, Christoph, Juillet de Saint Lager Lucas, Alix, Kamani, Christel H., Kawel-Boehm, Nadine, Manka, Robert, Prior, John O., Rominger, Axel, Vallée, Jean-Paul, Khiewvan, Benjapa, Premprabha, Teerapon, Thientunyakit, Tanyaluck, Sellem, Ali, Kir, Kemal Metin, Sayman, Haluk, Sebikali, Mugisha Julius, Muyinda, Zerida, Kmetyuk, Yaroslav, Korol, Pavlo, Mykhalchenko, Olena, Pliatsek, Volodymyr, Satyr, Maryna, Albalooshi, Batool, Ahmed Hassan, Mohamed Ismail, Anderson, Jill, Bedi, Punit, Biggans, Thomas, Bularga, Anda, Bull, Russell, Burgul, Rajesh, Carpenter, John-Paul, Coles, Duncan, Cusack, David, Deshpande, Aparna, Dougan, John, Fairbairn, Timothy, Farrugia, Alexia, Gopalan, Deepa, Gummow, Alistair, Ramkumar, Prasad Guntur, Hamilton, Mark, Harbinson, Mark, Hartley, Thomas, Hudson, Benjamin, Joshi, Nikhil, Kay, Michael, Kelion, Andrew, Khokhar, Azhar, Kitt, Jamie, Lee, Ken, Low, Chen, Mak, Sze Mun, Marousa, Ntouskou, Martin, Jon, Mcalindon, Elisa, Menezes, Leon, Morgan-Hughes, Gareth, Moss, Alastair, Murray, Anthony, Nicol, Edward, Patel, Dilip, Peebles, Charles, Pugliese, Francesca, Luis Rodrigues, Jonathan Carl, Rofe, Christopher, Sabharwal, Nikant, Schofield, Rebecca, Semple, Thomas, Sharma, Naveen, Strouhal, Peter, Subedi, Deepak, Topping, William, Tweed, Katharine, Weir-Mccall, Jonathan, Abbara, Suhny, Abbasi, Taimur, Abbott, Brian, Abohashem, Shady, Abramson, Sandra, Al-Abboud, Tarek, Al-Mallah, Mouaz, Almousalli, Omar, Ananthasubramaniam, Karthikeyan, Kumar, Mohan Ashok, Askew, Jeffrey, Attanasio, Lea, Balmer-Swain, Mallory, Bayer, Richard R., Bernheim, Adam, Bhatti, Sabha, Bieging, Erik, Blankstein, Ron, Bloom, Stephen, Blue, Sean, Bluemke, David, Borges, Andressa, Branch, Kelley, Bravo, Paco, Brothers, Jessica, Budoff, Matthew, Bullock-Palmer, Renée, Burandt, Angela, Burke, Floyd W., Bush, Kelvin, Candela, Candace, Capasso, Elizabeth, Cavalcante, Joao, Chang, Donald, Chatterjee, Saurav, Chatzizisis, Yiannis, Cheezum, Michael, Chen, Tiffany, Chen, Jennifer, Chen, Marcus, Clarcq, James, Cordero, Ayreen, Crim, Matthew, Danciu, Sorin, Decter, Bruce, Dhruva, Nimish, Doherty, Neil, Doukky, Rami, Dunbar, Anjori, Duvall, William, Edwards, Rachael, Esquitin, Kerry, Farah, Husam, Fentanes, Emilio, Ferencik, Maros, Fisher, Daniel, Fitzpatrick, Daniel, Foster, Cameron, Fuisz, Tony, Gannon, Michael, Gastner, Lori, Gerson, Myron, Ghoshhajra, Brian, Goldberg, Alan, Goldner, Brian, Gonzalez, Jorge, Gore, Rosco, Gracia-López, Sandra, Hage, Fadi, Haider, Agha, Haider, Sofia, Hamirani, Yasmin, Hassen, Karen, Hatfield, Mallory, Hawkins, Carolyn, Hawthorne, Katie, Heath, Nicholas, Hendel, Robert, Hernandez, Phillip, Hill, Gregory, Horgan, Stephen, Huffman, Jeff, Hurwitz, Lynne, Iskandrian, Ami, Janardhanan, Rajesh, Jellis, Christine, Jerome, Scott, Kalra, Dinesh, Kaviratne, Summanther, Kay, Fernando, Kelly, Faith, Khalique, Omar, Kinkhabwala, Mona, Iii, George Kinzfogl, Kircher, Jacqueline, Kirkbride, Rachael, Kontos, Michael, Kottam, Anupama, Krepp, Joseph, Layer, Jay, Lee, Steven H., Leppo, Jeffrey, Lesser, John, Leung, Steve, Lewin, Howard, Litmanovich, Diana, Liu, Yiyan, Magurany, Kathleen, Markowitz, Jeremy, Marn, Amanda, Matis, Stephen E., Mckenna, Michael, Mcrae, Tony, Mendoza, Fernando, Merhige, Michael, Min, David, Moffitt, Chanan, Moncher, Karen, Moore, Warren, Morayati, Shamil, Morris, Michael, Mossa-Basha, Mahmud, Mrsic, Zorana, Murthy, Venkatesh, Nagpal, Prashant, Napier, Kyle, Nelson, Katarina, Nijjar, Prabhjot, Osman, Medhat, Passen, Edward, Patel, Amit, Patil, Pravin, Paul, Ryan, Phillips, Lawrence, Polsani, Venkateshwar, Poludasu, Rajaram, Pomerantz, Brian, Porter, Thomas, Prentice, Ryan, Pursnani, Amit, Rabbat, Mark, Ramamurti, Suresh, Rich, Florence, Luna, Hiram Rivera, Robinson, Austin, Robles, Kim, Rodríguez, Cesar, Rorie, Mark, Rumberger, John, Russell, Raymond, Sabra, Philip, Sadler, Diego, Schemmer, Mary, Schoepf, U. Joseph, Shah, Samir, Shah, Nishant, Shanbhag, Sujata, Sharma, Gaurav, Shayani, Steven, Shirani, Jamshid, Shivaram, Pushpa, Sigman, Steven, Simon, Mitch, Slim, Ahmad, Smith, David, Smith, Alexandra, Soman, Prem, Sood, Aditya, Srichai-Parsia, Monvadi Barbara, Streeter, James, T, Albert, Tawakol, Ahmed, Thomas, Dustin, Thompson, Randall, Torbet, Tara, Trinidad, Desiree, Ullery, Shawn, Unzek, Samuel, Uretsky, Seth, Vallurupalli, Srikanth, Verma, Vikas, Waller, Alfonso, Wang, Ellen, Ward, Parker, Weissman, Gaby, Wesbey, George, White, Kelly, Winchester, David, Wolinsky, David, Yost, Sandra, Zgaljardic, Michael, Alonso, Omar, Beretta, Mario, Ferrando, Rodolfo, Kapitan, Miguel, Mut, Fernando, Djuraev, Omoa, Rozikhodjaeva, Gulnora, Le Ngoc, Ha, Mai, Son Hong, and Nguyen, Xuan Canh
- Abstract
Background: The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic significantly affected management of cardiovascular disease around the world. The effect of the pandemic on volume of cardiovascular diagnostic procedures is not known. Objectives: This study sought to evaluate the effects of the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiovascular diagnostic procedures and safety practices in Asia. Methods: The International Atomic Energy Agency conducted a worldwide survey to assess changes in cardiovascular procedure volume and safety practices caused by COVID-19. Testing volumes were reported for March 2020 and April 2020 and were compared to those from March 2019. Data from 180 centers across 33 Asian countries were grouped into 4 subregions for comparison. Results: Procedure volumes decreased by 47% from March 2019 to March 2020, showing recovery from March 2020 to April 2020 in Eastern Asia, particularly in China. The majority of centers cancelled outpatient activities and increased time per study. Practice changes included implementing physical distancing and restricting visitors. Although COVID testing was not commonly performed, it was conducted in one-third of facilities in Eastern Asia. The most severe reductions in procedure volumes were observed in lower-income countries, where volumes decreased 81% from March 2019 to April 2020. Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic in Asia caused significant reductions in cardiovascular diagnostic procedures, particularly in low-income countries. Further studies on effects of COVID-19 on cardiovascular outcomes and changes in care delivery are warranted.
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- 2021
17. Breeding ecology of the Quailfinch (Ortygospiza atricollis) in the Limpopo Province, South Africa
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Engelbrecht, G. Derek, primary and Masotla, Makhudu J., additional
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Quality of Service Negotiation for Commercial Medical Grid Services
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Middleton, S. E., Surridge, M., Benkner, S., and Engelbrecht, G.
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- 2007
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19. Oxygen consumption rate of Caenorhabditis elegans as a high-throughput endpoint of toxicity testing using the Seahorse XFe96 Extracellular Flux Analyze
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21621217 - Du Preez, Gerhard Cornelis, 10148620 - Fourie, Hendrika, 22135189 - Miller, Hayley Christy, 29790514 - Ricci, Cristian, 24137472 - Engelbrecht, Gerhard, 12579769 - Wepener, Victor, Du Preez, G., Fourie, H., Miller, H., Ricci, C., Engelbrecht, G., Zouhar, M., Wepener, V., 21621217 - Du Preez, Gerhard Cornelis, 10148620 - Fourie, Hendrika, 22135189 - Miller, Hayley Christy, 29790514 - Ricci, Cristian, 24137472 - Engelbrecht, Gerhard, 12579769 - Wepener, Victor, Du Preez, G., Fourie, H., Miller, H., Ricci, C., Engelbrecht, G., Zouhar, M., and Wepener, V.
- Abstract
Caenorhabditis elegans presents functioning, biologically relevant phenotypes and is frequently used as a bioindicator of toxicity. However, most C. elegans in vivo effect-assessment methods are laborious and time consuming. Therefore, we developed a novel method to measure the oxygen consumption rate of C. elegans as a sublethal endpoint of toxicity. This protocol was tested by exposing 50 larval stage one C. elegans individuals for 48 h (at 20 °C) to different concentrations of two toxicants i.e. benzylcetyldimethylammonium chloride (BAC-C16) and cadmium (Cd). Following exposures, the oxygen consumption rate of the C. elegans individuals were measured using the high-throughput functionality of the Seahorse XFe96 Extracellular Flux Analyzer. Dose-response curves for BAC-C16 (R2 = 0.93; P = 0.001) and Cd (R2 = 0.98; P = 0.001) were created. Furthermore, a strong, positive correlation was evidenced between C. elegans oxygen consumption rate and a commonly used, ecologically relevant endpoint of toxicity (growth inhibition) for BAC-C16 (R2 = 0.93; P = 0.0001) and Cd (R2 = 0.91; P = 0.0001). The data presented in this study show that C. elegans oxygen consumption rate can be used as a promising functional measurement of toxicity
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- 2020
20. Hepatic osteodystrophy in rats results mainly from portasystemic shunting. (Hepatobiliary)
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Merwe, S.W. van der, Bogaerde, J.B. van den, Goosen, C., Maree, F.F., Milner, R.J., Schnitzler, C.M., Biscardi, A., Mesquita, J.M., Engelbrecht, G., Kahn, D., and Fevery, J.
- Subjects
Bone diseases -- Risk factors -- Complications and side effects ,Liver diseases -- Risk factors -- Complications and side effects ,Rats as laboratory animals -- Physiological aspects ,Health - Abstract
Background and aims: In chronic liver disease, bone disease frequently develops. The contributions of the different features of liver disease such as parenchymal inflammation, portal hypertension, and portasystemic shunting on [...]
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- 2003
21. Parental care in a sexually monomorphic, ground-nesting passerine, the Pink-billed Lark Spizocorys conirostris (Alaudidae)
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Engelbrecht, G. Derek and Marr, Sean M .
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Alaudidae, brooding, food provision, incubation, nestling diet, parental care, Pink-billed Lark - Abstract
Within the family Alaudidae, most monomorphic species exhibit some degree of biparental care, but direct paternal care in most species is confined to food provisioning to offspring during the nestling period. Uniquely, the genus Spizocorys is the only sexually monomorphic lark genus in which the majority of species exhibit biparental care in all stages of the breeding cycle, including incubation. Video observations were used to determine parental nest attentiveness, incubation and brooding duty partitioning, and food provision through the breeding stages of Pink-billed Lark Spizocorys conirostris. In this study we found that Pink-billed Larks exhibit biparental care in all stages of breeding, although the parental contributions differed subtly. Incubation nest attentiveness was on the lower limit for passerines with biparental care. Both male and female nest attentiveness were also well below the reported averages for biparental care in birds. There was no significant difference between the male and female incubation attentiveness, although the males had significantly longer recess-bouts. The results suggest that females are primarily responsible for incubation and brooding, with males fulfilling a supplementary role. Males, however, share the responsibility for food delivery and preferentially deliver invertebrate prey rich in proteins and calories. There is also a change in diet from predominantly insectivorous to a greater emphasis on granivory with progression of the nestling period.Soins parentaux chez l’alouette à bec rose Spizocorys conirostris (Alaudidae), passereau nicheur terrestre sexuellement monomorpheAu sein de la famille Alaudidae, la plupart des espèces monomorphes présentent un certain degré de soin biparental, mais le soin paternel direct de la plupart des espèces se limite à l’approvisionnement en nourriture de la progéniture pendant la période de nidification. De manière unique, le genre Spizocorys est le seul genre d’alouette sexuellement monomorphe dans lequel la majorité des espèces présentent des soins biparentaux à toutes les étapes du cycle de reproduction, y compris l’incubation. Les observations vidéos ont été utilisées pour déterminer l’attention des parents, l’incubation et la répartition des tâches de couvaison, ainsi que l’approvisionnement en nourriture tout au long des stades de nidification de l’alouette à bec rose Spizocorys conirostris. Dans cette étude, nous avons constaté que les alouettes à bec rose offrent des soins biparentaux à tous les stades de la reproduction, bien que les contributions parentales diffèrent légèrement. L’attention du nid d’incubation était à la limite inférieure pour les passereaux ayant des soins biparentaux. La vigilance des mâles et des femelles auprès du nid était également bien inférieure aux moyennes rapportées pour les soins biparentaux chez les oiseaux. Il n’y avait pas de différence significative entre l’attention des mâles et des femelles lors de l’incubation, bien que les males aient eu des périodes de repos beaucoup plus longues. Les résultats suggèrent que les femelles sont principalement responsables de l’incubation et de la couvée, les mâles jouant un rôle complémentaire. Les mâles, cependant, partagent la responsabilité de l’approvisionnement en nourriture et, de préférence, fournissent des proies invertébrées riches en protéines et en calories. Il y a aussi un changement de régime alimentaire passant d’une prédominance insectivores vers un plus grand accent sur la granivorie avec la progression de la période de nidification. Keywords: Alaudidae, brooding, food provision, incubation, nestling diet, parental care, Pink-billed Lark
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- 2019
22. Hepatic osteodystrophy in rats results mainly from portasystemic shunting
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van der Merwe, S W, van den Bogaerde, J B, Goosen, C, Maree, F F, Milner, R J, Schnitzler, C M, Biscardi, A, Mesquita, J M, Engelbrecht, G, Kahn, D, and Fevery, J
- Published
- 2003
23. DTPA renal scan assessment of renal allograft dysfunction in rats
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Dickerson, D., Adams, B., Engelbrecht, G., Boltman, G., Hickman, R., Kahn, D., Kootstra, Gauke, editor, Opelz, Gerhard, editor, Buurman, W. A., editor, van Hooff, J. P., editor, MacMaster, P., editor, and Wallwork, J., editor
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- 1992
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24. Parental care in a sexually monomorphic, ground-nesting passerine, the Pink-billed LarkSpizocorys conirostris(Alaudidae)
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Engelbrecht, G Derek, primary and Marr, Sean M, additional
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- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Microbial metabolomics: essential definitions and the importance of cultivation conditions for utilizing Bacillus species as bionematicides
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Horak, I., primary, Engelbrecht, G., additional, Rensburg, P.J. Jansen, additional, and Claassens, S., additional
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- 2019
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26. Morphological variation in the Sabota Lark Calendulauda sabota in southern Africa
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Marr, Sean M, Mashao, Mmatjie L, and Engelbrecht, G Derek
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75% rule for diagnostics, Alaudidae, biometric data, delineating subspecies, discriminant function analysis, geographic variation - Abstract
Separation of the eight southern African subspecies of Sabota Lark Calendulauda sabota into thick-billed and slender-billed groups has been proposed. This study used biometric data obtained from museum skins in South Africa to evaluate morphological variation in the subspecies as a basis for the delineation of Sabota Lark into the thick-billed, slender-billed and intermediate groups. Six mensural characters were measured by a single researcher. Box plots were used to identify outliers, the 75% rule for diagnostics was applied to determine whether subspecies were distinct, and discriminant function analysis was used to evaluate the validity of the thick- and slender-billed groups, and the existence of a putative intermediate group. The results of this study support the separation of Sabota Lark into slender-billed (C.s. sabota, C.s. sabotoides, C.s. suffusca and C.s. waibeli) and thick-billed (C.s. bradfieldi, C.s. herero and C.s. naevi) groups based on culmen-nare length and bill width. The results failed to provide evidence for an intermediate group. Some C.s. ansorgei specimens had thick-billed characteristics, whereas others had slender-billed characteristics, implying sympatry of the thick- and slender-billed groups in southern Angola and north-western Namibia.Keywords: 75% rule for diagnostics, Alaudidae, biometric data, delineating subspecies, discriminant function analysis, geographic variation
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- 2017
27. Habitat preference of the eastern population of the Short-clawed Lark Certhilauda chuana in the Limpopo province, South Africa
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Marr, Sean M, Grosel, Joseph I, and Engelbrecht, G Derek
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bush encroachment, Certhilauda chuana, fire frequency, habitat preference, Short-clawed Lark - Abstract
The southern African endemic Short-clawed Lark Certhilauda chuana has two geographically isolated populations. Little is known about the smaller eastern population, which is restricted to the Polokwane Plateau, South Africa. To provide input for a conservation strategy for the eastern population, this study evaluated its habitat preference. Territories previously supporting Short-clawed Lark (1995–2005) were visited in the 2008/09 breeding season. Biophysical habitat parameters were measured at each site to determine the differences between active territories and those no longer active. Active territories had significantly less grass cover, more bare ground, shorter grass, smaller trees and had burned more recently. Bush encroachment and a reduction in the fire frequency were identified as serious threats to the Short-clawed Lark. However, overgrazing and harvesting of wood in rural areas may benefit the species.Keywords: bush encroachment, Certhilauda chuana, fire frequency, habitat preference, Short-clawed Lark
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- 2017
28. Artificial pollination on hazelnut in South Africa: preliminary data and perspectives
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Ascari, L., primary, Guastella, D., additional, Sigwebela, M., additional, Engelbrecht, G., additional, Stubbs, O., additional, Hills, D., additional, De Gregorio, T., additional, and Siniscalco, C., additional
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- 2018
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29. Technetium-MDP Bone Scan/SPECT CT Findings in Erdheim-Chester Disease: A Case Report of Skull and Ribs Involvement
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Alikor, C, primary and Engelbrecht, G, additional
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- 2017
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30. Habitat preference of the eastern population of the Short-clawed LarkCerthilauda chuanain the Limpopo province, South Africa
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Marr, Sean M, primary, Grosel, Joseph I, additional, and Engelbrecht, G Derek, additional
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- 2016
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31. An investigation into phenotypic variation and the ecology of the Sabota Lark Calendulauda Sabota
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Mashao, Mmatjie Lucy, Engelbrecht, G. D., Mashao, Mmatjie Lucy, and Engelbrecht, G. D.
- Abstract
Refer to the document, The Department of Biodiversity at the University of Limpopo, and the National Research Foundation (NRF)
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- 2016
32. Effect of Rapamycin on the Healing of the Bile Duct
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Kahn, D., Spearman, C.W., Mall, A., Shepherd, E., Engelbrecht, G., Lotz, Z., and Tyler, M.
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- 2005
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33. The Effect of Rapamycin on the Healing of the Ureteric Anastomosis and Wound Healing
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Kahn, D., Spearman, C.W., Mall, A., Shepherd, E., Engelbrecht, G., Lotz, Z., and Tyler, M.
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- 2005
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34. Morphological variation in the Sabota Lark Calendulauda sabota in southern Africa
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Marr, Sean M, primary, Mashao, Mmatjie L, additional, and Engelbrecht, G Derek, additional
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- 2016
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35. Effect of mesentericocaval shunt upon globulin levels in the rat
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Engelbrecht, G. H. C., Van Hoorn-Hickman, R., Keraan, M., and Meyers, O. L.
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- 1981
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36. @neuLink - Knowledge Discovery in Unstructured and Structured Data Sources
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Friedrich, C.M., Ebeling, C., Engelbrecht, G., Furlong, L.I., Fornes, O., Bauer-Mehren, A., Pastor, M., Oliva, B., Sanz, F., Risselada, R., Cruz-Villa, M., Frangi, A., Cambien, F., Yilmaz, S., McGregor, J., Böker, M., and Hofmann-Apitius, M.
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- 2009
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37. Yield and quality response of hydroponically grown rose geranium (Pelargonium SP.) to changes in the nutrient solution and shading
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Sedibe, Moosa Mahmood, Allemann, J., Engelbrecht, G. M., Sedibe, Moosa Mahmood, Allemann, J., and Engelbrecht, G. M.
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This study was undertaken to determine the effect of different concentrations of phosphate, ammonium, nitrate, and sulphate as well as that of shading and moisture stress on oil yield and quality of hydroponically grown rose geranium. Five separate trials were conducted during the 2009 and 2010 growing seasons. Different concentrations of phosphate, ammonium, nitrate and sulphate were used in the first four trials, while the last study focused on the effects of shading and moisture stress on rose geranium. The phosphate, nitrate, ammonium and sulphate trials were conducted in a greenhouse at the west campus of the University of the Free State in Bloemfontein, South Africa. Plants were grown for four months using a randomized complete block experimental design. The concentrations of phosphorus evaluated were 0.10, 0.80, 1.50 and 2.20 meq L-1. Ammonium concentrations were 0.00, 0.50, 1.00 and 1.50, nitrate concentrations were 8, 10, 12 and 14 and sulphate concentrations were 0.36, 1.90, 3.44 and 4.98 meq L-1. Foliar drymass and oil yields increased as P concentrations were increased to 2.20 meq L-1. Both, the guaia-6,9-diene content and the citronellol:geraniol (C:G) ratio were better at the high level of phosphate indicating that the best quality oil, as required by the perfume industry is obtained with relatively high phosphate concentrations. Plant growth as measured by the number of branches and biomass production, peaked at 10 to 12 meq L-1 nitrate concentrations. The highest chlorophyll content in the foliage was found at the nitrate concentrations of 10 and 12 meq L-1, where the best oil yield was also produced. At this nitrate level the citronellol:geraniol (C:G) ratio was slightly higher than the upper limit required for good oil quality but the geraniol and citronellylformate contents were within range for top quality oil. Height, biomass, oil yield and chlorophyll content of the leaves were not affected by ammonium, but the concentrations of plant tissue su, National Research Foundation (NRF), Central University of Technology
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- 2012
38. Response of onion (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population
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Bosekeng, Gagopale, Engelbrecht, G. M., Allemann, J., Bosekeng, Gagopale, Engelbrecht, G. M., and Allemann, J.
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Field trials were conducted on the West Campus facility of the Department of Soil, Crop and Climate Sciences of the University of the Free State in Bloemfontein during 2009 and 2010. The first trial during 2009 investigated the response of onion (Allium cepa L.) cultivars to sowing date. Cultivars namely; Charlize, Jaquar, Python and South Wester were used in 2009. Onions were sown on 31 April, 7 May and 21 May during 2009. The second trial was conducted during 2010, where cultivar Ceres Gold was used to replace South Wester as the latter was no-longer available in the market and sowing was done on 11 May, 25 May and 8 June. In both seasons, experiments were laid out as a randomized complete block design with each treatment combination replicated three times. During 2009, plant population of 41 plants m·2 was used, while in 2010 plant population of 61 plants m·2 was used. Plots of 1.8 m2 were used with each plot having five rows. Each row had fifteen plants during 2009 and twenty two plants during 2010. Before planting, soil sampling and analysis were made, thereafter, fertilizers were applied as per soil analysis results. A third field trial was conducted in 2010 to evaluate the three sowing dates (11 May, 25 May and 8 June) with a combination of five plant populations (95, 83, 74, 67 and 61 plants rn") using one onion cultivar ('Jaquar'). The experiment was laid out as a randomized complete bock design, with three replications having 1.8 m2 plots. In each plot there were five rows. A bulb storage trial was also conducted under room (±25°C) and cold room temperatures (±5°C). This was done for all field trial in both seasons. In a trial investigating response of cultivars to sowing date, better plant height, number of leaves, bulb fresh mass, and yield were observed when sowing was done from the end of April to the end of May. Sowing date significantly influenced bulb and neck diameters only during 2009. Bulbs were becoming more firm as sowing date was delayed, and, Government of Botswana
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- 2012
39. Influence of temperature on yield and quality of carrots (Daucus carota var.sativa)
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Manosa, Nthabiseng Adelaide, Engelbrecht, G. M., Allemann, J., Manosa, Nthabiseng Adelaide, Engelbrecht, G. M., and Allemann, J.
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The influence of temperature on yield and quality of carrots were examined using two pot trials that were conducted in the glasshouse and growth chambers at the Department of Soil, Crop and Climate Sciences, on the Bloemfontein campus of the University of the Free State in 2009 and 2009/10. In the first trial the influence of four temperatures (10, 18, 26 and 32°C) on the growth, yield and quality of two pre-pack carrot cv’s. Nectar and Star 3002 were studied. Carrot seed were sown in 0.34 m x 0.34 m x 0.35 m pots, filled with topsoil of the sandy loam Bainsvlei form. Pots were kept in the glasshouse at 20°C (±1°C) for four weeks to allow the seedlings to establish and reach the first true leaf stage whereupon they were moved to the controlled environment chambers at different temperatures for 20 weeks. Growth parameters such as leaf number, plant height and leaf growth were significantly influenced by temperature and all these parameters performed the best at 10°C at the end of the growth season irrespective of cultivar. Root fresh and dry mass did not differ significantly between the two cultivars but the affect of temperature was significant. The highest root fresh mass for both cultivars was also obtained at 10°C, with “Star 3002” with the highest mass (39.12 g) followed by “Nectar” (34.26 g). Both cultivars exhibited the highest root dry mass at the lower temperature treatment (10°C) with “Star 3002” having a higher root dry mass (4.15 g) than “Nectar” (3.87 g). External quality parameters such as root length and diameter differed significantly between the temperature treatments and only the length of carrot roots did not differ significantly between the cultivars. Both “Nectar” and “Star 3002” exhibited the longest roots at 10°C and the shortest roots at 18°C. Root diameter for both cultivars was significantly greater at 10°C than at 18°C. The only defects observed were green shoulder and misshapen roots. Although not significant, the percentage green shoulder, ICART/SADC
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- 2011
40. The effect of plant population and mulching on green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) production under irrigation
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Hatutale, Gervasius, Engelbrecht, G. M., Van Rensburg, L. D., Hatutale, Gervasius, Engelbrecht, G. M., and Van Rensburg, L. D.
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English: Green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is gaining popularity and the production and consumption thereof is increasing worldwide. Semi-arid regions are characterized by variable and unreliable rainfall which necessitates the use of irrigation for sustainable green pepper production. In this study two field trials were conducted. Objectives of the first trial were to quantify the effect of irrigation and plant population on the growth and yield of green pepper and to optimize its plant population for different water regimes. Four water treatments, full irrigation (781 mm), 70% of full irrigation (627 mm), 40% of full irrigation (497 mm) and dryland (303 mm) and five plant populations (17 689, 23 674, 29 526, 34 979 and 41 496 plants ha-1) were used in this trial. A line source sprinkler irrigation system was used for water application. The trial layout was a split plot design with water applications as main treatments and plant populations as sub-treatments. All treatment combinations were replicated four times. The full irrigation and 40% of full irrigation treatment increased marketable yield with 274% and 162%, respectively. The 70% of full irrigation treatment increased marketable yield with 253%. The marketable yield of all irrigation treatments was significantly higher than that of the dryland treatment. The full irrigation’s marketable yield was however also significantly higher than that of 40% of full irrigation treatment. The optimum plant population for all water treatments, excluding 40% of full irrigation was not reached in this trial because the yield of plant populations (17 689 to 41 496 plants ha-1) used did not reach a turning point, but still increased linearly beyond 41 496 plants ha-1. The objective of the second trial was to quantify the effect irrigation and mulching on yield, water use and water use efficiency. Four water treatments, full irrigation (547 mm), 66% of full irrigation (481 mm), 33% of full irrigation (417 mm) and dryland (303, Afrikaans: Die produksie asook die verbruik van soetrissies (Capsicum annuum L.) het wêreldwyd toegeneem. Semi-ariede gebiede word gekenmerk deur onreëlmatige en onbetroubare reënval wat besproeiing vir volhoubare produksie noodsaak. In dié studie is twee veldproewe uitgevoer. Die doel van die eerste proef was om die invloed van besproeiing en plantpopulasie op die groei en opbrens van soetrissie te kwantifiseer asook om plantpopulasie vir verskillende watervlakke te optimaliseer. Vier waterbehandelings naamlik: vol besproeiing (781 mm), 70% van volbesproeiing (627 mm), 40% van volbesproeiing (497 mm) en droëland (303 mm) asook vyf plantpopulasies (17 689, 23 674, 29 526, 34 979 en 41 496 plante ha-1) is in die proef gebruik. Water is toegedien deur middel van ’n lynbronbesproeiingstelsel. Die proef is uitgelê as ‘n verdeelde perseelontwerp met watertoediening as hoof behandeling en plantpopulasie as sub-behandeling. Alle behandelingskombinasies is vier keer herhaal. Volbesproeiing en 40% van volbesproeiing het die bemarkbare opbrengs onderskeidelik met 274% en 162% verhoog. Bemarkbare opbrengs is met 253% verhoog deur 70% van volbesproeiing en al die besproeiingsbehandelings was betekenisvol hoër as die droëlandbehandeling. Volbesproeiing se bemarkbare opbrengs was ook betekenisvol hoër as die 40% van volbesproeiingbehandeling. Die optimum plantpopusasie vir al die waterbehandelings, uitsluitende die 40% van volbesproeiingbehandeling is nie bereik nie. Opbrengs het bly toeneem by die hoogste plantpopusisie (41 496 plante ha-1) en nog geen draaipunt is bereik nie. Die doel van die tweede proef was om die invloed van besproeiing en deklaag op opbrengs, waterverbruik en waterverbruiksdoeltreffendheid te kwantifiseer. Vier waterbehandelings, volbesproeiing (547 mm), 66% van volbesproeiing (481 mm), 33% van vol besproeiing (417 mm) en droëland (303 mm) asook twee deklaagbehandelings (skoon en 9 t ha-1 mielie reste) is toegepas. ’n Lynbronbesproeiingstelsel is ook in dié
- Published
- 2010
41. Growth, yield and physiological response of carrot (Daucus carota L.) to different fertilizer levels and bio-stimulants
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Sekoli, 'Mabataung Magdalena Sebina, Pretorius, J. C., Engelbrecht, G., Sekoli, 'Mabataung Magdalena Sebina, Pretorius, J. C., and Engelbrecht, G.
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English: Concerns regarding environmental pollution, emanating from agricultural effluent due to abusive use, have led to a paradigm shift in production technology. On the other hand, subsistence farmers in developing countries cannot afford fertilizer at the current prizes. Farmers, therefore, have to reconcile agronomic, economic, agricultural product quality and environmental aspects of crop. In view of these concerns this study evaluated the response of carrot (Daucus carota L. cv. Karina) to varying fertilizer levels, applied singly and in combination with two commercial bio-stimulants, ComCat® and Kelpak®. Both biostimulants are plant extracts, containing natural active compounds, and are applied exogenously to manipulate crop growth and yield. No reports on the use of either of the two products on carrot production could be found in literature. During both seasons of greenhouse studies, the incremental increase of NPK fertilizer contributed to increased vegetative growth and root fresh mass, though not significantly at all times. The application of bio-stimulants had an erratic effect on carrot growth under greenhouse conditions. However, both bio-stimulants in combination with the standard fertilizer level enhanced root fresh mass at harvest (Chapter 3). Under field conditions, especially during the 2007 growing season, foliar application of both bio-stimulants enhanced yield. Although the ensuing increases were not significant, a higher increase of 7 ton ha-1 was attained due to application of a combination of ComCat® with the standard fertilizer. A lower increase of 4 ton ha-1 was achieved with combinations of ComCat® and Kelpak® with the half-standard fertilizer level (Chapter 4). Growth and yield response of tap roots due to application of different fertilizer levels separately and in combination with bio-stimulants was verified through determination of selected physiological activities (Chapter 5). Sucrose content tended to increase, in concert with yie, Afrikaans: Besorgdheid met betrekking tot omgewingsbesoedeling deur landbou afval as gevolg van oormatige gebruik het aanleiding gegee tot ’n paradigmaskuif in produksietegnologie. Aan die anderkant kan bestaansboere in ontwikkellende lande eenvoudig nie bemesting teen die huidige pryse bekostig nie. Boere is dus verplig om agronomiese-, ekonomiese-, produkkwaliteit- en omgewingsaspekte te versoen in hulle produksiestelsel keuse. Hierdie studie is in die lig van hierdie besorgdheid uitgevoer ten einde die respons van geelwortels (Daucus carota L. cv. Karina) op verskillende bemestingspeile, afsonderlik en in kombinasie met twee kommersiële bio-stimulante ComCat® and Kelpak®, te evalueer. Beide bio-stimulante is plantekstrakte met natuurlike aktiewe komponente wat as blaarbespuitings toegedien word om gewasgroei en opbrengs te manipuleer. Geen gepubliseerde verslae oor die gebruik van enige van die twee produkte op geelwortels kon in die literatuur opgespoor word nie. Gedurende beide seisoene van glashuisstudies, het die inkrementele verhoging van NPK bemesting aanleiding gegee tot ’n verhoging in groeitempo en wortelvarsmassa, alhoewel nie in alle gevalle statisties betekenisvol nie. Alhoewel blaarbespuitings met die bio-stimulante ‘n wisselvallige invloed op plantgroei in die glashuis gehad het, het dit in kombinasie met die aanbevole standaard bemesting tot ’n verhoging in oesopbrengs onder glshuistoestande aanleiding gegee (Hoofstuk 3). Onder veldtoestande, veral gedurende die 2007 groeiseisoen, het blaarbespuitings met beide bio-stimulante oesopbrengs verhoog. Alhoewel hierdie verbetering nie statisties betekenisvol was nie, is ’n oesopbrengsverhoging van 7 ton ha-1 gemeet waar ComCat® in kombinasie met die aanbevole standaard bemesting aangewend is. ’n Laer opbrengsverhoging van 4 ton ha-1 is gemeet waar beide ComCat® en Kelpak® in kombinasie met die helfte van die aanbevole bemestingstandaard toegedien is (Hoofstuk 4). Die groei- en oesopbrengsrespons van wort, National Manpower Development Secretariat, Government of Lesotho, W. K. Kellogg Foundation Dissertation Awardees Programme
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- 2009
42. The effect of nitrogen fertilisation on the growth, yield and quality of swiss chard (Beta vulgaris var. cicla)
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Motseki, Pontso Christina, Engelbrecht, G. M., Ceronio, G. M., Motseki, Pontso Christina, Engelbrecht, G. M., and Ceronio, G. M.
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English: The sustainability of subsistence farming associated with the health of rural communities’ necessitated research on Swiss chard as it forms an integral part of food consumed by the poor in developing countries. Two separate pot experiments were carried out during the 2005/06 and 2006/07 seasons in the glasshouse of the Department of Soil, Crop and Climate Sciences at the University of the Free State. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of nitrogen fertiliser on growth, yield and quality of Swiss chard. The first pot trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of five nitrogen levels (0, 50, 100, 200, 400 kg N ha-1) and four application times on the growth, yield and quality of two Swiss chard cultivars (‘Fordhook Giant’ and ‘Rhubarb’). Two Swiss chard seedlings were planted per pot, filled with topsoil of the fine sandy loam Bainsvlei form. Two weeks after planting plants were thinned to one seedling per pot. Different nitrogen levels were applied to the relevant pots as follows: once every second, fourth, sixth or eighth week. It was only the total dry mass per plant and total nitrogen content per leaf of ‘Rhubarb’ plants that was significant higher than that of ‘Fordhook Giant’. The other parameters measured for the two cultivars did not differ significantly from each other. Nitrogen levels positively influenced the early growth, yield and quality parameters measured. It was the highest nitrogen level (400 kg N ha-1) that resulted in the highest number of leaves harvested, leaf fresh and dry mass, leaf area and leaf nitrogen content. Nitrogen application times significantly influenced only the early growth of Swiss chard plants and the nitrogen content of leaves. Early plant growth reacted better where nitrogen was split into three equal applications (T4). The total nitrogen content of Swiss chard leaves was significantly higher where nitrogen was split into five equal (T2) or three equal (T4) applications. In the second pot trial the e, Afrikaans: Die volhoubaarheid van bestaansboerdery, tesame met die gesondheid van landelike gemeenskappe, noodsaak navorsing op snybeet juis omdat dit so ‘n integrale deel van arm gemeenskappe se voedselbehoefte uitmaak. Twee afsonderlike potproewe is gedurende die 2005/06 en 2006/07 seisoen in die glashuise van die Departement Grond-, Gewas- en Klimaatwetenskappe by die Universiteit van die Vrystaat uitgevoer. Die doel van die studie was om die invloed van stikstofbemesting op die groei, opbrengs en kwaliteit van snybeet te ondersoek. Die eerste potproef is uitgevoer om die invloed van vyf stikstofpeile (0, 50, 100, 200, 400 kg N ha-1) en vier toedieningstye op die groei, opbrengs en kwaliteit van twee snybeet cultivars (‘Fordhook Giant’ en ‘Rhubarb’) te ondersoek. Twee saailinge is aanvanklik per pot, gevul met grond (fyn sandleem Bainsvleivorm), geplant. Na twee weke is die saailinge uitgedun tot een per pot. Verskillende stikstofpeile is as volg aan die relevante potte toegedien: een keer elke tweede, vierde, sesde of agste week. Dit is slegs die totale droë massa per plant en die totale stikstofinhoud per blaar van ‘Rhubarb’ wat betekenisvol verskil het van ‘Fordhook Giant’. Die ander parameters het nie betekenisvol verskil tussen die twee cultivars nie. Die vroeë groei (eerste agt weke na plant), opbrengs en kwaliteit van snybeet is positief deur die verskillende stikstofpeile beïnvloed. Die hoogste stikstofvlak (400 kg N ha-1) het die beste resultate gelewer vir die aantal blare geoes, vars- en droë massa van die blare, blaaroppervlak en stikstofinhoud van die blare. Die toedieningstye van stikstof het die vroeë groei van snybeet asook die stikstofinhoud van die blare betekenisvol beïnvloed. Vroeë groei van snybeet het beter gereageer waar stikstof toegedien is in minder paaiemente (T4). Die totale stikstofinhoud van snybeetblare was betekenisvol hoër waar stikstof opgedeel is in vyf (T2) of drie (T4) gelyke toedienings. Die tweede potproef is uitgevoer om di
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- 2008
43. Influence of organic fertilisers on the yield and quality of cabbage and carrots
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Mbatha, Alice Nompumelelo, Engelbrecht, G. M., Ceronio, G. M., Mbatha, Alice Nompumelelo, Engelbrecht, G. M., and Ceronio, G. M.
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English: The use of organic fertiliser as an alternative to inorganic fertiliser increased among subsistence farmers in rural areas in KwaZulu Natal. No clear recommendations exist for the application of different organic fertilisers on vegetables. Two field trials were conducted at Umsunduze Training Centre, KwaZulu Natal during the 2005 and 2006 seasons. The effect of three different organic fertilisers (chicken, kraal manure and compost) were investigated on the growth, yield and quality of cabbage cv. Conquistador and carrots cv. Kuroda. Four application rates were used for each organic fertiliser (chicken manure: 0, 6.25, 12.5 and 25 kg 10 m-2; kraal manure: 0, 12.5, 25 and 50 kg 10 m-2; compost: 0, 25, 50 and 100 kg 10 m-2). Each treatment combination was replicated four times. Organic fertilisers were incorporated into the soil one month before planting. Number of leaves and plant height were measured for the first 8 weeks after planting for both crops. Fresh and dry mass was determined at harvesting for both cabbage and carrots. Cabbage head and carrot shoulder diameter, carrot root length and carrot root total soluble solids were measured at harvesting. Both crops were graded (cabbage into 3 and carrots into 5 classes) according to their external appearance. After harvesting, soil analysis (2005 and 2006) and plant analysis (2006) were done for both crops. Chicken manure applied at 12.5 or 25 kg 10 m-2 showed a significant increase in the growth rate of cabbage during the first 8 weeks after transplanting in both seasons. During 2005, fresh mass of cabbage that received 12.5 or 25 kg 10 m-2 chicken manure was significantly higher and of better quality than the other organic fertiliser treatments. In 2006, the fresh mass and quality of cabbage that received 50 kg 10 m-2 kraal manure, 25 kg 10 m-2 chicken manure or 100 kg 10 m-2 compost was significantly higher than the other organic treatments. Dry mass also significantly increased when 25 kg 10 m-2 chicken, Afrikaans: Bestaansboere in die plattelandse gebiede van KwaZulu Natal gebruik al hoe meer organiese bemesting as ‘n alternatief vir anorganiese bemesting. Daar bestaan geen duidelike aanbevelings vir toedieningspeile van organiese bemesting op groente. Twee veldproewe is in 2005 en 2006 by die Umsunduze Opleidingssentrum, in KwaZulu Natal uitgevoer. Die invloed van drie organiese bemestingstowwe (hoendermis, kraalmis en kompos) op die groei, opbrengs en kwaliteit van kool cv. Conquistador en geelwortels cv. Kuroda is ondersoek. Organiese bemesting is teen vier peile toegedien (hoendermis: 0, 6.25, 12.5 and 25 kg 10 m-2; kraalmis: 0, 12.5, 25 and 50 kg 10 m-2; kompos: 0, 25, 50 and 100 kg 10 m-2). Elke behandelingskombinasie is vier keer herhaal. Organiese bemestingstowwe is een maand voor plant in die grond ingewerk. Aantal blare en planthoogte is weekliks vir die eerste agt weke na plant vir beide gewasse bepaal. Tydens oes is die nat- en droëmass van beide kool en geelwortels bepaal. Kool se kopdeursnee en geelwortels se skouerdeursnee asook wortellengte en totale oplosbare vastestowwe is gemeet. Beide gewasse is tydens oes volgens hul eksterne voorkoms gegradeer (kool in 3 klasse en geelwortels in 5 klasse). Na oes is grondontledings (2005 en 2006) asook plantontledings (2006) gedoen vir beide gewasse. Die groei en ontwikkeling van koolplante is tydens die eerste agt weke na plant betekenisvol deur 12.5 en 25 kg 10 m-2 hoendermis verhoog in beide seisoene. In 2005 was die varsmassa en kwaliteit van kool wat 12.5 of 25 kg 10 m-2 hoendermis ontvang het betekenisvol hoër as die van kool wat ander organiese bemesting toedienings ontvang het. Die varsmassa en kwaliteit van kool wat 50 kg 10 m-2 kraalmis, 25 kg 10 m-2 hoendermis of 100 kg 10 m-2 kompos ontvang het in 2006 was betekenisvol hoër as die ander behandelings en die droëmassa was ook hoër waar 25 kg 10 m-2 hoendermis toegedien is. Kompos het die stikstof-, fosfor-, kalium-, swawel- en kalsiuminhoud van die g
- Published
- 2008
44. Grafting of walnut (Juglans regia L.) with hot callusing techniques under South African conditions
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Van Zyl, L. C., Bothma-Schmidt, A., Engelbrecht, G. M., Van Zyl, L. C., Bothma-Schmidt, A., and Engelbrecht, G. M.
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English: One of the biggest constraints to the expansion of the walnut industry in South Africa, is the availability of good quality and cost effective plant material. Since walnuts are more difficult to propagate vegetatively than most fruit and nut species, controlled conditions are required to ensure grafting success. Hot callus grafting is a bench grafting procedure subjecting grafted trees to controlled, elevated temperature and humidity, and has been implemented successfully in several countries to increase grafting success of walnut. Until now, hot callus grafting has not been investigated as a possible walnut propagation method in South Africa. The present study assessed method of heat supply and time of grafting, as important factors determining grafting success of two walnut cultivars grafted onto Juglans regia rootstocks under hot callus conditions. Although neither method of heat supply provided definite superior grafting success, localized heating of graft unions in a heated trench, gave more consistent results than heating the entire grafted tree in a heated room. Both methods seemed promising, since acceptable grafting success was obtained in some instances with both the heated trench and room. Post-grafting shoot growth on the other hand, was significantly higher for the heated trench than for the room. Both methods did, however, result in trees of a suitable size for orchard establishment after only one growing season. Results further indicated that exposure to increased temperature for a period of 25 days is more than sufficient for callus development of walnut, and very little is gained by heating grafted trees for longer. Earlier grafting, before the onset of bud break of cultivar and/or rootstock, generally resulted in improved grafting success and drastically increased shoot growth during the first growing season, providing grafted trees of saleable size in a shorter time. There were no clear differences regarding callus formation, grafting suc, Afrikaans: Een van die grootste beperkinge tot die uitbreiding van die okkerneutindustrie in Suid-Afrika, is die beskikbaarheid van goeie kwaliteit en koste effektiewe plantmateriaal. Aangesien dit moeiliker is om okkerneute vegetatief te vermeerder as die meeste ander vrug- en neutspesies, word beheerde toestande benodig om suksesvolle enting te verseker. Warm kallus enting is ‘n tafelenting prosedure waar geënte boompies aan beheerde, verhoogde temperatuur en humiditeit onderwerp word. Dit is reeds suksesvol geïmplementeer in verskeie lande om die sukses van okkerneut enting te verhoog. Warm-kallus-enting is nog nie voorheen as ‘n moontlike vermeerderingsmetode vir okkerneute in Suid-Afrika ondersoek nie. In hierdie studie is die metode van verhitting en tyd van enting, as bepalende faktore wat die sukses van warm kallus enting van twee okkerneut kultivars op Juglans regia onderstamme beïnvloed, geëvalueer. Gelokaliseerde verhitting van die entlas in ‘n voortjie, het meer konsekwente resultate gelewer as verhitting van die hele geënte boom in ‘n kamer, alhoewel nie een van die metodes opvallend beter was as die ander nie. Beide metodes blyk egter belowend te wees, aangesien kommersieel-aanvaarbare ent sukses verkry is met beide die verhitte voortjie en - kamer onder sekere toestande. In teenstelling hiermee, was lootgroei na enting betekenisvol hoër vir gelokaliseerde verhitting in die voortjie as vir die kamer. Beide metodes het egter bome van aanvaarbare grootte vir boordvestiging na slegs een groeiseisoen opgelewer. Resultate het verder getoon dat ‘n verhittingsperiode van 25 dae meer as voldoende was vir kallusontwikkeling by okkerneute, en dat geen addisionele voordeel verkry is deur die geënte bome vir ‘n langer tydperk te verhit nie. Vroeër enting, voor die aanvang van bot van die kultivar en/of onderstam, het ‘n toename in ent sukses bewerkstellig en ook lootgroei in die eerste groeiseisoen drasties verhoog, om sodoende bome van aanvaarbare grootte in ‘n k
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- 2008
45. Personalised Modelling of In Vivo Myocardial Mechanics to Investigate Heart Failure Mechanisms
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Wang, V.Y., primary, Hoogendoorn, C., additional, Engelbrecht, G., additional, Frangi, A.F., additional, Hunter, P.J., additional, Young, A.A., additional, Cowan, B.R., additional, and Nash, M.P., additional
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- 2012
- Full Text
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46. Effect of liquid Maxiflo (Azospirillum SPP) and Trykoside (Trichoderma SPP) cultures on the growth and yield of selected crops
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Mashamba, Nwagu Rodney, Pretorius, J. C., Engelbrecht, G. M., Mashamba, Nwagu Rodney, Pretorius, J. C., and Engelbrecht, G. M.
- Abstract
English: The challenge for science is to address the need for adequate food provision and a sustainable future for agriculture. The solution for increasing food production can probably only be obtained through expansion of arable land, by increasing irrigation practices or by increasing harvestable yields on available land through the improvement of agricultural technology. With regard to the latter approach, field experiments were conducted at the experimental farm of the University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, during the 2003 and 2004 growing seasons, to determine the effect of Maxiflo and Trykoside (liquid formulations of Azospirillium and Trichoderma based products, respectively) on vegetative growth and yield of two leafy vegetable crops (cabbage and lettuce), a cereal crop (wheat), a fruit crop (tomato), a tuber crop (potato) and a legume crop (peas). A randomized complete block design with six treatments (Control, Maxiflo, Trykoside, Maxiflo + Trykoside, ComCat® and Ke/pak®) was applied in all cases. Maxiflo and Trykoside were applied either separately or together. Two commercially available natural bio stimulants, ComCat® and Ke/pal<®, served as positive controls. Different growth and yield parameters were used to quantify the effect of the test products in the above six economically important crops. In cabbage and lettuce vegetative growth (plant height, plant diameter and stem thickness) were not affected but a significant increase in head mass was observed. Peas were most responsive to treatment with the bio-products in terms of the increase in yield obtained. Treatment with Maxiflo and Trykoside in combination increased the medium/large and large size fruit yield in tomatoes while exactly the same was observed for tuber size in potatoes. However, in both crops the total yield was not significantly affected. In wheat root growth was stimulated significantly by treatment with Trykoside but no significant yield increase was observed at the 5% probabilit, Afrikaans: Die uitdaging vir die wetenskap is om die behoefte aan verhoogde voedselproduksie aan te spreek en 'n volhoubare toekoms vir landbou te verseker. Die oplossing kan langs die weg van vermeerdering in landbougrond, verhoogde besproeiing of verhoogde produksie op beskikbare grand gevind word. Ten opsigte van laasgenoemde benadering is veldproewe uitgevoer op die proefplaas van die Universiteit van die Vrystaat, Bloemfontein, gedurende die 2003 en 2004 groeiseisoene om die effek van Maxiflo en Trykoside (vloeibare formulasies van respektiewelik Azospirillium en Trichoderma gebaseerde produkte) op die vegetatiewe groei en oesopbrengs van twee blaargroentes (kool en slaai), 'n graangewas (koring) 'n vruggewas (tamatie), 'n knolgewas (aartappel) en 'n peulgewas (erte) te ondersoek. Volledige blok ontwerpe is in alle gevalle gebruik en ses behandelings (Kontrole, Maxiflo, Trykoside, Maxiflo + Trykoside, ComCat® en Kelpak®) toegepas. Maxiflo en Trykoside is apart of saam aangewend. Twee kommersiele bio-stimulante, ComCat® en Ke/pal<®, het as positiewe kontroles gedien. Groei en oesopbrengs parameters is gebruik om die effek van die toetsprodukte te kwantifiseer in bogenoemde ses ekonomies belangrike gewasse. In kool en slaai is vegetatiewe groei (planthoogte, plant deursnee en stamdikte) nie be·invloed nie maar kopmassa betekenisvol verhoog. Erte het die beste op behandeling met die bio-produkte gereageer in terme van die verkree oesopbrengsverhoging. Behandeling met Maxiflo en Trykoside in kombinasie het tot vermeerdering in die medium/groat en groat tamatievrugte aanleiding gegee terwyl dieselfde tendens met aartappelknolle waargeneem is. Maar, in nie een van hierdie twee gewasse is die totale oesopbrengs betekenisvol verhoog nie. In koring is wortelontwikkeling betekenisvol verbeter deur veral behandeling met Trykoside maar weereens is geen betekenisvolle oesopbrengsverhoging waargeneem by die 5% waarskynlikheidsvlak (P<0.05) nie., National Research Foundation (NRF), AXIOM Bio Products
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- 2006
47. A Service-Oriented Distributed Semantic Mediator: Integrating Multiscale Biomedical Information
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Mora, O., primary, Engelbrecht, G., additional, and Bisbal, J., additional
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- 2012
- Full Text
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48. Unsupervised segmentation and personalised FE modelling of in vivo human myocardial mechanics based on an MRI atlas
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Wang, V. Y., primary, Hoogendoorn, C., additional, Engelbrecht, G., additional, Frangi, A. F., additional, Young, A. A., additional, Hunter, P. J., additional, and Nash, M. P., additional
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- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Hepatic osteodystrophy in rats results mainly from portasystemic shunting
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UCL - Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, UCL, van der Merwe, SW, Kahn, David, van den Bogaerde, JB, Goosen, C, Maree, FF, Milner, RJ, Schnitzler, CM, Biscardi, A, Mesquita, JM, Engelbrecht, G, Fevery, J., UCL - Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, UCL, van der Merwe, SW, Kahn, David, van den Bogaerde, JB, Goosen, C, Maree, FF, Milner, RJ, Schnitzler, CM, Biscardi, A, Mesquita, JM, Engelbrecht, G, and Fevery, J.
- Abstract
Background and aims: In chronic liver disease, bone disease frequently develops. The contributions of the different features of liver disease such as parenchymal inflammation, portal hypertension, and portasystemic shunting on bone metabolism have not been systematically studied. The aim of this study was to identify the features of liver disease contributing to bone disease using rat models. Methods: Parenchymal liver disease was induced by carbon tetrachloride administration, portal hypertension by partial portal vein ligation, and portasystemic shunting by end to side anastomosis of the portal vein to the inferior vena cava. Normal and sham operated surgical animals served as controls. Serum calcium, 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OH vit D), and osteocalcin levels, and urinary deoxypyridinoline excretion were analysed. Testosterone and oestradiol levels were determined in male and female rats, respectively. Interleukin 1, interleukin 6, and tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) were determined in serum. Bone density was measured in all groups and in addition, in the surgical groups, histomorphometry was performed on undecalcified specimens of the proximal tibia. The calcium content of the femurs, removed at termination and ashed, was determined. Results: Early parenchymal disease and portal hypertension did not affect bone metabolism or body mass. Portasystemic shunting increased bone resorption, decreased bone formation, bone density, and trabecular bone volume which were commensurate with a reduction in body mass. TNF-alpha levels were elevated and testosterone levels were low in male portasystemic shunted rats. Conclusions: Portasystemic shunting in the rat adversely affects bone metabolism as part of a generalised catabolic state where high TNF-alpha and low testosterone and 25-OH vit D levels may play a role.
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- 2004
50. The effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilisation on the growth, yield and quality of Lachenalia
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Engelbrecht, G. M., Du Preez, C. C., Spies, J. J., Engelbrecht, G. M., Du Preez, C. C., and Spies, J. J.
- Abstract
English: Very little is known about the response of Lachenalia to fertilisation when cultivated in soil. The objective of this study was therefore to quantify the effect of fertilisation on the growth, yield and quality of Lachenalia in both the nursery and pot plant phases. In order to achieve this two pot trials for the nursery phase and one pot trial for the pot plant phase were conducted in the glasshouse. For the first trial in the nursery phase the combined effect of nine nitrogen levels and three application times on the Lachenalia cultivars, Rupert and Ronina, were studied. The nitrogen was applied at levels equivalent to 0, 30, 70, 120, 180, 250, 330, 420 or 520 kg N ha -1 . Three different nitrogen application times were used namely: one third with planting and the rest 10 weeks after planting (T1); one third with planting and the other two thirds after planting (T 2) or one quarter with planting and the other three quarters after planting (T3). The leaf area of Ronina plants was larger than that of Rupert plants irrespective of nitrogen levels and application times. However, Ronina bulbs were larger and softer than Rupert bulbs. The nutrient (N, P, Ca and Mg) and carbohydrate (D-glucose, sucrose and starch) content of Rupert bulbs were higher than that of Ronina bulbs. Application of nitrogen had a positive influence on the leaf area, bulb fresh mass and circumference of both cultivars. Bulb firmness was negatively influenced by nitrogen application. The best results for most parameters were obtained when nitrogen was applied in four equal applications. In the second trial for the nursery phase the response of Rupert and Ronina to five nitrogen (0, 70, 180, 330 or 520 kg N ha -1 ) and five phosphorus (0, 10, 30, 50 or 80 kg N ha -1 ) or five potassium (0, 70, 180, 330 or 520 kg N ha -1 ) levels were studied. Neither the interaction between nitrogen and phosphorus levels nor the interaction between nitrogen and potassium levels had a large influenced on th, Afrikaans: Min inligting is bekend oor die reaksie van Lachenalia op bemesting wanneer dit in grond verbou word. Die doel van die studie was om die effek van bemesting op die groei, opbrengs en kwaliteit van Lachenalia in beide die kwekery- en potplantfase te kwantifiseer. Om dit te bereik is twee potproewe vir die kwekeryfase en een potproef vir die potplantfase in die glashuis uitgevoer. Vir die eerste potproef in die kwekeryfase is die gekombineerde effek van nege stikstof peile en drie toedienings tye op die twee Lachenalia cultivars, Rupert en Ronina, ondersoek. Stikstof is toegedien teen peile ekwiwalent aan 0, 30, 70, 120, 180, 250, 330, 420 of 520 kgN ha-1. Drie verskillende toedieningstye is gebruik naamlik: een derde met plant en die ander twee derdes tien weke na plant (T 1); een derde met plant en die ander twee derdes na plant deur die groeiseisoen (T2) of een kwart met plant en die ander drie kwarte na plant deur die groeiseisoen (T3). Die blaaroppervlak van Ronina plante was grootter as die van Rupert plante ongeag die stikstofpeile en toedieningstye. Ronina bolle was ook grootter en sagter as die bolle van Rupert. Die voedingstofinhoud (N, P, Ca en Mg) en koolhidraatinhoud (D-glukose, sukrose en stysel) van Rupert bolle was hoër as die van Ronina bolle. Stikstoftoediening het ‘n positiewe invloed op die blaaroppervlak, bolmassa en -omtrek van beide cultivars gehad. Stikstoftoediening het die fermheid van bolle is negatief beïvloed deur stikstoftoediening. Die beste resultate vir die meeste parameters wat gemeet is, is verkry as stikstof in vier gelyke dele (T 3) deur die groeiseisoen toegedien is. In die tweeede proef vir die kwekeryfase is die reaksie van Rupert en Ronina op vyf stikstof - (0, 70, 180, 330 or 520 kgN ha-1) en vyf fosfor- (0, 10, 30, 50 or 80 kg N ha -1) of vyf kaliumpeile (0, 70, 180, 330 or 520 kgN ha-1) ondersoek. Die interaksie tussen stikstof - en fosforpeile asook die interaksie tussen stikstof- en kaliumpeile het nie ‘n groot
- Published
- 2004
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