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1. Transcribed enhancers lead waves of coordinated transcription in transitioning mammalian cells

Author

FANTOM Consortium, Arner, Erik, Daub, Carsten O., Vitting-Seerup, Kristoffer, Andersson, Robin, Lilje, Berit, Drabløs, Finn, Lennartsson, Andreas, Rönnerblad, Michelle, Hrydziuszko, Olga, Vitezic, Morana, Freeman, Tom C., Alhendi, Ahmad M. N., Arner, Peter, Axton, Richard, Baillie, J. Kenneth, Beckhouse, Anthony, Bodega, Beatrice, Briggs, James, Brombacher, Frank, Davis, Margaret, Detmar, Michael, Ehrlund, Anna, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, Eslami, Afsaneh, Fagiolini, Michela, Fairbairn, Lynsey, Faulkner, Geoffrey J., Ferrai, Carmelo, Fisher, Malcolm E., Forrester, Lesley, Goldowitz, Daniel, Guler, Reto, Ha, Thomas, Hara, Mitsuko, Herlyn, Meenhard, Ikawa, Tomokatsu, Kai, Chieko, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, Khachigian, Levon M., Klinken, S. Peter, Kojima, Soichi, Koseki, Haruhiko, Klein, Sarah, Mejhert, Niklas, Miyaguchi, Ken, Mizuno, Yosuke, Morimoto, Mitsuru, Morris, Kelly J., Mummery, Christine, Nakachi, Yutaka, Ogishima, Soichi, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, Okazaki, Yasushi, Orlando, Valerio, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry, Passier, Robert, Patrikakis, Margaret, Pombo, Ana, Qin, Xian-Yang, Roy, Sugata, Sato, Hiroki, Savvi, Suzana, Saxena, Alka, Schwegmann, Anita, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Swoboda, Rolf, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Tomoiu, Andru, Winteringham, Louise N., Wolvetang, Ernst, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, Yoneda, Misako, Zabierowski, Susan, Zhang, Peter, Abugessaisa, Imad, Bertin, Nicolas, Diehl, Alexander D., Fukuda, Shiro, Furuno, Masaaki, Harshbarger, Jayson, Hasegawa, Akira, Hori, Fumi, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, Ishizu, Yuri, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawashima, Tsugumi, Kojima, Miki, Kondo, Naoto, Lizio, Marina, Meehan, Terrence F., Mungall, Christopher J., Murata, Mitsuyoshi, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, Sahin, Serkan, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, Severin, Jessica, de Hoon, Michiel J. L., Kawai, Jun, Kasukawa, Takeya, Lassmann, Timo, Suzuki, Harukazu, Kawaji, Hideya, Summers, Kim M., Wells, Christine, Hume, David A., Forrest, Alistair R. R., Sandelin, Albin, Carninci, Piero, and Hayashizaki, Yoshihide

Published
2015

3. GENE REGULATION: Transcribed enhancers lead waves of coordinated transcription in transitioning mammalian cells

Author

Arner, Erik, Daub, Carsten O., Vitting-Seerup, Kristoffer, Andersson, Robin, Lilje, Berit, Drabløs, Finn, Lennartsson, Andreas, Rönnerblad, Michelle, Hrydziuszko, Olga, Vitezic, Morana, Freeman, Tom C., Alhendi, Ahmad M. N., Arner, Peter, Axton, Richard, Baillie, Kenneth J., Beckhouse, Anthony, Bodega, Beatrice, Briggs, James, Brombacher, Frank, Davis, Margaret, Detmar, Michael, Ehrlund, Anna, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, Eslami, Afsaneh, Fagiolini, Michela, Fairbairn, Lynsey, Faulkner, Geoffrey J., Ferrai, Carmelo, Fisher, Malcolm E., Forrester, Lesley, Goldowitz, Daniel, Guler, Reto, Ha, Thomas, Hara, Mitsuko, Herlyn, Meenhard, Ikawa, Tomokatsu, Kai, Chieko, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, Khachigian, Levon M., Klinken, Peter S., Kojima, Soichi, Koseki, Haruhiko, Klein, Sarah, Mejhert, Niklas, Miyaguchi, Ken, Mizuno, Yosuke, Morimoto, Mitsuru, Morris, Kelly J., Mummery, Christine, Nakachi, Yutaka, Ogishima, Soichi, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, Okazaki, Yasushi, Orlando, Valerio, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry, Passier, Robert, Patrikakis, Margaret, Pombo, Ana, Qin, Xian-Yang, Roy, Sugata, Sato, Hiroki, Savvi, Suzana, Saxena, Alka, Schwegmann, Anita, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Swoboda, Rolf, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Tomoiu, Andru, Winteringham, Louise N., Wolvetang, Ernst, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, Yoneda, Misako, Zabierowski, Susan, Zhang, Peter, Abugessaisa, Imad, Bertin, Nicolas, Diehl, Alexander D., Fukuda, Shiro, Furuno, Masaaki, Harshbarger, Jayson, Hasegawa, Akira, Hori, Fumi, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, Ishizu, Yuri, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawashima, Tsugumi, Kojima, Miki, Kondo, Naoto, Lizio, Marina, Meehan, Terrence F., Mungall, Christopher J., Murata, Mitsuyoshi, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, Sahin, Serkan, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, Severin, Jessica, de Hoon, Michiel J. L., Kawai, Jun, Kasukawa, Takeya, Lassmann, Timo, Suzuki, Harukazu, Kawaji, Hideya, Summers, Kim M., Wells, Christine, Hume, David A., Forrest, Alistair R. R., Sandelin, Albin, Carninci, Piero, and Hayashizaki, Yoshihide

Published
2015
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5. Adipose Tissue MicroRNAs as Regulators of CCL2 Production in Human Obesity

Author

Arner, Erik, Mejhert, Niklas, Kulyté, Agné, Balwierz, Piotr J., Pachkov, Mikhail, Cormont, Mireille, Lorente-Cebrián, Silvia, Ehrlund, Anna, Laurencikiene, Jurga, Hedén, Per, Dahlman-Wright, Karin, Tanti, Jean-François, Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Rydén, Mikael, Dahlman, Ingrid, van Nimwegen, Erik, Daub, Carsten O., and Arner, Peter

Published
2012
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6. Data Descriptor : FANTOM5 CAGE profiles of human and mouse samples

Author

Noguchi, Shuhei, Arakawa, Takahiro, Fukuda, Shiro, Furuno, Masaaki, Hasegawa, Akira, Hori, Fumi, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, Kaida, Kaoru, Kaiho, Ai, Kanamori-Katayama, Mutsumi, Kawashima, Tsugumi, Kojima, Miki, Kubosaki, Atsutaka, Manabe, Ri-ichiroh, Murata, Mitsuyoshi, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, Nakazato, Kenichi, Ninomiya, Noriko, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, Noma, Shohei, Saijyo, Eri, Saka, Akiko, Sakai, Mizuho, Simon, Christophe, Suzuki, Naoko, Tagami, Michihira, Watanabe, Shoko, Yoshida, Shigehiro, Arner, Peter, Axton, Richard A., Babina, Magda, Baillie, J. Kenneth, Barnett, Timothy C., Beckhouse, Anthony G., Blumenthal, Antje, Bodega, Beatrice, Bonetti, Alessandro, Briggs, James, Brombacher, Frank, Carlisle, Ailsa J., Clevers, Hans C., Davis, Carrie A., Detmar, Michael, Dohi, Taeko, Edge, Albert S. B., Edinger, Matthias, Ehrlund, Anna, Ekwall, Karl, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, Enomoto, Hideki, Eslami, Afsaneh, Fagiolini, Michela, Fairbairn, Lynsey, Farach-Carson, Mary C., Faulkner, Geoffrey J., Ferrai, Carmelo, Fisher, Malcolm E., Forrester, Lesley M., Fujita, Rie, Furusawa, Jun-ichi, Geijtenbeek, Teunis B., Gingeras, Thomas, Goldowitz, Daniel, Guhl, Sven, Guler, Reto, Gustincich, Stefano, Ha, Thomas J., Hamaguchi, Masahide, Hara, Mitsuko, Hasegawa, Yuki, Herlyn, Meenhard, Heutink, Peter, Hitchens, Kelly J., Hume, David A., Ikawa, Tomokatsu, Ishizu, Yuri, Kai, Chieko, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, Kawamura, Yuki I., Kempfle, Judith S., Kenna, Tony J., Kere, Juha, Khachigian, Levon M., Kitamura, Toshio, Klein, Sarah, Klinken, S. Peter, Knox, Alan J., Kojima, Soichi, Koseki, Haruhiko, Koyasu, Shigeo, Lee, Weonju, Lennartsson, Andreas, Mackay-sim, Alan, Mejhert, Niklas, Mizuno, Yosuke, Morikawa, Hiromasa, Morimoto, Mitsuru, Moro, Kazuyo, Morris, Kelly J., Motohashi, Hozumi, Mummery, Christine L., Nakachi, Yutaka, Nakahara, Fumio, Nakamura, Toshiyuki, Nakamura, Yukio, Nozaki, Tadasuke, Ogishima, Soichi, Ohkura, Naganari, Ohno, Hiroshi, Ohshima, Mitsuhiro, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, Okazaki, Yasushi, Orlando, Valerio, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry A., Passier, Robert, Patrikakis, Margaret, Pombo, Ana, Pradhan-Bhatt, Swati, Qin, Xian-Yang, Rehli, Michael, Rizzu, Patrizia, Roy, Sugata, Sajantila, Antti, Sakaguchi, Shimon, Sato, Hiroki, Satoh, Hironori, Savvi, Suzana, Saxena, Alka, Schmidl, Christian, Schneider, Claudio, Schulze-Tanzil, Gundula G., Schwegmann, Anita, Sheng, Guojun, Shin, Jay W., Sugiyama, Daisuke, Sugiyama, Takaaki, Summers, Kim M., Takahashi, Naoko, Takai, Jun, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Tatsukawa, Hideki, Tomoiu, Andru, Toyoda, Hiroo, van de Wetering, Marc, van den Berg, Linda M., Verardo, Roberto, Vijayan, Dipti, Wells, Christine A., Winteringham, Louise N., Wolvetang, Ernst, Yamaguchi, Yoko, Yamamoto, Masayuki, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, Yoneda, Misako, Yonekura, Yohei, Zhang, Peter G., Zucchelli, Silvia, Abugessaisa, Imad, Arner, Erik, Harshbarger, Jayson, Kondo, Atsushi, Lassmann, Timo, Lizio, Marina, Sahin, Serkan, Sengstag, Thierry, Severin, Jessica, Shimoji, Hisashi, Suzuki, Masanori, Suzuki, Harukazu, Kawai, Jun, Kondo, Naoto, Itoh, Masayoshi, Daub, Carsten O., Kasukawa, Takeya, Kawaji, Hideya, Carninci, Piero, Forrest, Alistair R. R., Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Medicum, University of Helsinki, Forensic Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, and PaleOmics Laboratory

Subjects
ENHANCERS, MAMMALIAN-CELLS, UCSC GENOME BROWSER, VISUALIZATION, UPDATE, GROWTH, IN-VITRO, TRANSCRIPTION, 3111 Biomedicine, ATLAS, GENE-EXPRESSION
Abstract

In the FANTOM5 project, transcription initiation events across the human and mouse genomes were mapped at a single base-pair resolution and their frequencies were monitored by CAGE (Cap Analysis of Gene Expression) coupled with single-molecule sequencing. Approximately three thousands of samples, consisting of a variety of primary cells, tissues, cell lines, and time series samples during cell activation and development, were subjected to a uniform pipeline of CAGE data production. The analysis pipeline started by measuring RNA extracts to assess their quality, and continued to CAGE library production by using a robotic or a manual workflow, single molecule sequencing, and computational processing to generate frequencies of transcription initiation. Resulting data represents the consequence of transcriptional regulation in each analyzed state of mammalian cells. Non-overlapping peaks over the CAGE profiles, approximately 200,000 and 150,000 peaks for the human and mouse genomes, were identified and annotated to provide precise location of known promoters as well as novel ones, and to quantify their activities.

Published
2017

8. Transcriptional Dynamics During Human Adipogenesis and Its Link to Adipose Morphology and Distribution

Author

Ehrlund, Anna, Mejhert, Niklas, Bjork, Christel, Andersson, Robin, Kulyte, Agne, Astrom, Gaby, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawaji, Hideya, Lassmann, Timo, Daub, Carsten O., Carninci, Piero, Forrest, Alistair R. R., Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Sandelin, Albin, Ingelsson, Erik, Ryden, Mikael, Laurencikiene, Jurga, Arner, Peter, Arner, Erik, Ehrlund, Anna, Mejhert, Niklas, Bjork, Christel, Andersson, Robin, Kulyte, Agne, Astrom, Gaby, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawaji, Hideya, Lassmann, Timo, Daub, Carsten O., Carninci, Piero, Forrest, Alistair R. R., Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Sandelin, Albin, Ingelsson, Erik, Ryden, Mikael, Laurencikiene, Jurga, Arner, Peter, and Arner, Erik

Abstract

White adipose tissue (WAT) can develop into several phenotypes with different pathophysiological impact on type 2 diabetes. To better understand the adipogenic process, the transcriptional events that occur during in vitro differentiation of human adipocytes were investigated and the findings linked to WAT phenotypes. Single molecule transcriptional profiling provided a detailed map of the expressional changes of genes, enhancers, and long noncoding RNAs, where different types of transcripts share common dynamics during differentiation. Common signatures include early downregulated, transient, and late induced transcripts, all of which are linked to distinct developmental processes during adipogenesis. Enhancers expressed during adipogenesis overlap significantly with genetic variants associated with WAT distribution. Transiently expressed and late induced genes are associated with hypertrophic WAT (few but large fat cells), a phenotype closely linked to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Transcription factors that are expressed early or transiently affect differentiation and adipocyte function and are controlled by several well-known upstream regulators such as glucocorticosteroids, insulin, cAMP, and thyroid hormones. Taken together, our results suggest a complex but highly coordinated regulation of adipogenesis.

Published
2017
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9. FANTOM5 CAGE profiles of human and mouse samples

Author

Noguchi, Shuhei, Arakawa, Takahiro, Fukuda, Shiro, Furuno, Masaaki, Hasegawa, Akira, Hori, Fumi, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, Kaida, Kaoru, Kaiho, Ai, Kanamori-Katayama, Mutsumi, Kawashima, Tsugumi, Kojima, Miki, Kubosaki, Atsutaka, Manabe, Ri-ichiroh, Murata, Mitsuyoshi, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, Nakazato, Kenichi, Ninomiya, Noriko, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, Noma, Shohei, Saijyo, Eri, Saka, Akiko, Sakai, Mizuho, Simon, Christophe, Suzuki, Naoko, Tagami, Michihira, Watanabe, Shoko, Yoshida, Shigehiro, Arner, Peter, Axton, Richard A, Babina, Magda, Baillie, J Kenneth, Barnett, Timothy C, Beckhouse, Anthony G, Blumenthal, Antje, Bodega, Beatrice, Bonetti, Alessandro, Briggs, James, Brombacher, Frank, Carlisle, Ailsa J, Clevers, Hans C, Davis, Carrie A, Detmar, Michael, Dohi, Taeko, Edge, Albert S B, Edinger, Matthias, Ehrlund, Anna, Ekwall, Karl, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, Enomoto, Hideki, Eslami, Afsaneh, Fagiolini, Michela, Fairbairn, Lynsey, Farach-Carson, Mary C, Faulkner, Geoffrey J, Ferrai, Carmelo, Fisher, Malcolm E, Forrester, Lesley M, Fujita, Rie, Furusawa, Jun-ichi, Geijtenbeek, Teunis B, Gingeras, Thomas, Goldowitz, Daniel, Guhl, Sven, Guler, Reto, Gustincich, Stefano, Ha, Thomas J, Hamaguchi, Masahide, Hara, Mitsuko, Hasegawa, Yuki, Herlyn, Meenhard, Heutink, Peter, Hitchens, Kelly J, Hume, David A, Ikawa, Tomokatsu, Ishizu, Yuri, Kai, Chieko, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, Kawamura, Yuki I, Kempfle, Judith S, Kenna, Tony J, Kere, Juha, Khachigian, Levon M, Kitamura, Toshio, Klein, Sarah, Klinken, S Peter, Knox, Alan J, Kojima, Soichi, Koseki, Haruhiko, Koyasu, Shigeo, Lee, Weonju, Lennartsson, Andreas, Mackay-Sim, Alan, Mejhert, Niklas, Mizuno, Yosuke, Morikawa, Hiromasa, Morimoto, Mitsuru, Moro, Kazuyo, Morris, Kelly J, Motohashi, Hozumi, Mummery, Christine L, Nakachi, Yutaka, Nakahara, Fumio, Nakamura, Toshiyuki, Nakamura, Yukio, Nozaki, Tadasuke, Ogishima, Soichi, Ohkura, Naganari, Ohno, Hiroshi, Ohshima, Mitsuhiro, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, Okazaki, Yasushi, Orlando, Valerio, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry A, Passier, Robert, Patrikakis, Margaret, Pombo, Ana, Pradhan-Bhatt, Swati, Qin, Xian-Yang, Rehli, Michael, Rizzu, Patrizia, Roy, Sugata, Sajantila, Antti, Sakaguchi, Shimon, Sato, Hiroki, Satoh, Hironori, Savvi, Suzana, Saxena, Alka, Schmidl, Christian, Schneider, Claudio, Schulze-Tanzil, Gundula G, Schwegmann, Anita, Sheng, Guojun, Shin, Jay W, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Sugiyama, Takaaki, Summers, Kim M, Takahashi, Naoko, Takai, Jun, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Tatsukawa, Hideki, Tomoiu, Andru, Toyoda, Hiroo, van de Wetering, Marc, van den Berg, Linda M, Verardo, Roberto, Vijayan, Dipti, Wells, Christine A, Winteringham, Louise N, Wolvetang, Ernst, Yamaguchi, Yoko, Yamamoto, Masayuki, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, Yoneda, Misako, Yonekura, Yohei, Zhang, Peter G, Zucchelli, Silvia, Abugessaisa, Imad, Arner, Erik, Harshbarger, Jayson, Kondo, Atsushi, Lassmann, Timo, Lizio, Marina, Sahin, Serkan, Sengstag, Thierry, Severin, Jessica, Shimoji, Hisashi, Suzuki, Masanori, Suzuki, Harukazu, Kawai, Jun, Kondo, Naoto, Itoh, Masayoshi, Daub, Carsten O, Kasukawa, Takeya, Kawaji, Hideya, Carninci, Piero, Forrest, Alistair R R, Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Noguchi, Shuhei, Arakawa, Takahiro, Fukuda, Shiro, Furuno, Masaaki, Hasegawa, Akira, Hori, Fumi, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, Kaida, Kaoru, Kaiho, Ai, Kanamori-Katayama, Mutsumi, Kawashima, Tsugumi, Kojima, Miki, Kubosaki, Atsutaka, Manabe, Ri-ichiroh, Murata, Mitsuyoshi, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, Nakazato, Kenichi, Ninomiya, Noriko, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, Noma, Shohei, Saijyo, Eri, Saka, Akiko, Sakai, Mizuho, Simon, Christophe, Suzuki, Naoko, Tagami, Michihira, Watanabe, Shoko, Yoshida, Shigehiro, Arner, Peter, Axton, Richard A, Babina, Magda, Baillie, J Kenneth, Barnett, Timothy C, Beckhouse, Anthony G, Blumenthal, Antje, Bodega, Beatrice, Bonetti, Alessandro, Briggs, James, Brombacher, Frank, Carlisle, Ailsa J, Clevers, Hans C, Davis, Carrie A, Detmar, Michael, Dohi, Taeko, Edge, Albert S B, Edinger, Matthias, Ehrlund, Anna, Ekwall, Karl, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, Enomoto, Hideki, Eslami, Afsaneh, Fagiolini, Michela, Fairbairn, Lynsey, Farach-Carson, Mary C, Faulkner, Geoffrey J, Ferrai, Carmelo, Fisher, Malcolm E, Forrester, Lesley M, Fujita, Rie, Furusawa, Jun-ichi, Geijtenbeek, Teunis B, Gingeras, Thomas, Goldowitz, Daniel, Guhl, Sven, Guler, Reto, Gustincich, Stefano, Ha, Thomas J, Hamaguchi, Masahide, Hara, Mitsuko, Hasegawa, Yuki, Herlyn, Meenhard, Heutink, Peter, Hitchens, Kelly J, Hume, David A, Ikawa, Tomokatsu, Ishizu, Yuri, Kai, Chieko, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, Kawamura, Yuki I, Kempfle, Judith S, Kenna, Tony J, Kere, Juha, Khachigian, Levon M, Kitamura, Toshio, Klein, Sarah, Klinken, S Peter, Knox, Alan J, Kojima, Soichi, Koseki, Haruhiko, Koyasu, Shigeo, Lee, Weonju, Lennartsson, Andreas, Mackay-Sim, Alan, Mejhert, Niklas, Mizuno, Yosuke, Morikawa, Hiromasa, Morimoto, Mitsuru, Moro, Kazuyo, Morris, Kelly J, Motohashi, Hozumi, Mummery, Christine L, Nakachi, Yutaka, Nakahara, Fumio, Nakamura, Toshiyuki, Nakamura, Yukio, Nozaki, Tadasuke, Ogishima, Soichi, Ohkura, Naganari, Ohno, Hiroshi, Ohshima, Mitsuhiro, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, Okazaki, Yasushi, Orlando, Valerio, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry A, Passier, Robert, Patrikakis, Margaret, Pombo, Ana, Pradhan-Bhatt, Swati, Qin, Xian-Yang, Rehli, Michael, Rizzu, Patrizia, Roy, Sugata, Sajantila, Antti, Sakaguchi, Shimon, Sato, Hiroki, Satoh, Hironori, Savvi, Suzana, Saxena, Alka, Schmidl, Christian, Schneider, Claudio, Schulze-Tanzil, Gundula G, Schwegmann, Anita, Sheng, Guojun, Shin, Jay W, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Sugiyama, Takaaki, Summers, Kim M, Takahashi, Naoko, Takai, Jun, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Tatsukawa, Hideki, Tomoiu, Andru, Toyoda, Hiroo, van de Wetering, Marc, van den Berg, Linda M, Verardo, Roberto, Vijayan, Dipti, Wells, Christine A, Winteringham, Louise N, Wolvetang, Ernst, Yamaguchi, Yoko, Yamamoto, Masayuki, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, Yoneda, Misako, Yonekura, Yohei, Zhang, Peter G, Zucchelli, Silvia, Abugessaisa, Imad, Arner, Erik, Harshbarger, Jayson, Kondo, Atsushi, Lassmann, Timo, Lizio, Marina, Sahin, Serkan, Sengstag, Thierry, Severin, Jessica, Shimoji, Hisashi, Suzuki, Masanori, Suzuki, Harukazu, Kawai, Jun, Kondo, Naoto, Itoh, Masayoshi, Daub, Carsten O, Kasukawa, Takeya, Kawaji, Hideya, Carninci, Piero, Forrest, Alistair R R, and Hayashizaki, Yoshihide

Abstract

In the FANTOM5 project, transcription initiation events across the human and mouse genomes were mapped at a single base-pair resolution and their frequencies were monitored by CAGE (Cap Analysis of Gene Expression) coupled with single-molecule sequencing. Approximately three thousands of samples, consisting of a variety of primary cells, tissues, cell lines, and time series samples during cell activation and development, were subjected to a uniform pipeline of CAGE data production. The analysis pipeline started by measuring RNA extracts to assess their quality, and continued to CAGE library production by using a robotic or a manual workflow, single molecule sequencing, and computational processing to generate frequencies of transcription initiation. Resulting data represents the consequence of transcriptional regulation in each analyzed state of mammalian cells. Non-overlapping peaks over the CAGE profiles, approximately 200,000 and 150,000 peaks for the human and mouse genomes, were identified and annotated to provide precise location of known promoters as well as novel ones, and to quantify their activities.

Published
2017

10. GPS2-dependent corepressor/SUMO pathways govern anti-inflammatory actions of LRH-1 and LXR[beta] in the hepatic acute phase response

Author

Venteclef, Nicolas, Jakobsson, Tomas, Ehrlund, Anna, Damdimopoulos, Anastasios, Mikkonen, Laura, Ellis, Ewa, Nilsson, Lisa-Mari, Parini, Paolo, Janne, Olli A., Gustafsson, Jan-Ake, Steffensen, Knut R., and Treuter, Eckardt

Subjects
Metabolic diseases -- Genetic aspects, Acute phase reaction -- Research, Lipid metabolism -- Genetic aspects, Genetic transcription -- Analysis, Biological sciences
Published
2010

13. FANTOM5 CAGE profiles of human and mouse samples

Author

Noguchi, Shuhei, primary, Arakawa, Takahiro, additional, Fukuda, Shiro, additional, Furuno, Masaaki, additional, Hasegawa, Akira, additional, Hori, Fumi, additional, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, additional, Kaida, Kaoru, additional, Kaiho, Ai, additional, Kanamori-Katayama, Mutsumi, additional, Kawashima, Tsugumi, additional, Kojima, Miki, additional, Kubosaki, Atsutaka, additional, Manabe, Ri-ichiroh, additional, Murata, Mitsuyoshi, additional, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, additional, Nakazato, Kenichi, additional, Ninomiya, Noriko, additional, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, additional, Noma, Shohei, additional, Saijyo, Eri, additional, Saka, Akiko, additional, Sakai, Mizuho, additional, Simon, Christophe, additional, Suzuki, Naoko, additional, Tagami, Michihira, additional, Watanabe, Shoko, additional, Yoshida, Shigehiro, additional, Arner, Peter, additional, Axton, Richard A., additional, Babina, Magda, additional, Baillie, J. Kenneth, additional, Barnett, Timothy C., additional, Beckhouse, Anthony G., additional, Blumenthal, Antje, additional, Bodega, Beatrice, additional, Bonetti, Alessandro, additional, Briggs, James, additional, Brombacher, Frank, additional, Carlisle, Ailsa J., additional, Clevers, Hans C., additional, Davis, Carrie A., additional, Detmar, Michael, additional, Dohi, Taeko, additional, Edge, Albert S.B., additional, Edinger, Matthias, additional, Ehrlund, Anna, additional, Ekwall, Karl, additional, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, additional, Enomoto, Hideki, additional, Eslami, Afsaneh, additional, Fagiolini, Michela, additional, Fairbairn, Lynsey, additional, Farach-Carson, Mary C., additional, Faulkner, Geoffrey J., additional, Ferrai, Carmelo, additional, Fisher, Malcolm E., additional, Forrester, Lesley M., additional, Fujita, Rie, additional, Furusawa, Jun-ichi, additional, Geijtenbeek, Teunis B., additional, Gingeras, Thomas, additional, Goldowitz, Daniel, additional, Guhl, Sven, additional, Guler, Reto, additional, Gustincich, Stefano, additional, Ha, Thomas J., additional, Hamaguchi, Masahide, additional, Hara, Mitsuko, additional, Hasegawa, Yuki, additional, Herlyn, Meenhard, additional, Heutink, Peter, additional, Hitchens, Kelly J., additional, Hume, David A., additional, Ikawa, Tomokatsu, additional, Ishizu, Yuri, additional, Kai, Chieko, additional, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, additional, Kawamura, Yuki I., additional, Kempfle, Judith S., additional, Kenna, Tony J., additional, Kere, Juha, additional, Khachigian, Levon M., additional, Kitamura, Toshio, additional, Klein, Sarah, additional, Klinken, S. Peter, additional, Knox, Alan J., additional, Kojima, Soichi, additional, Koseki, Haruhiko, additional, Koyasu, Shigeo, additional, Lee, Weonju, additional, Lennartsson, Andreas, additional, Mackay-sim, Alan, additional, Mejhert, Niklas, additional, Mizuno, Yosuke, additional, Morikawa, Hiromasa, additional, Morimoto, Mitsuru, additional, Moro, Kazuyo, additional, Morris, Kelly J., additional, Motohashi, Hozumi, additional, Mummery, Christine L., additional, Nakachi, Yutaka, additional, Nakahara, Fumio, additional, Nakamura, Toshiyuki, additional, Nakamura, Yukio, additional, Nozaki, Tadasuke, additional, Ogishima, Soichi, additional, Ohkura, Naganari, additional, Ohno, Hiroshi, additional, Ohshima, Mitsuhiro, additional, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, additional, Okazaki, Yasushi, additional, Orlando, Valerio, additional, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry A., additional, Passier, Robert, additional, Patrikakis, Margaret, additional, Pombo, Ana, additional, Pradhan-Bhatt, Swati, additional, Qin, Xian-Yang, additional, Rehli, Michael, additional, Rizzu, Patrizia, additional, Roy, Sugata, additional, Sajantila, Antti, additional, Sakaguchi, Shimon, additional, Sato, Hiroki, additional, Satoh, Hironori, additional, Savvi, Suzana, additional, Saxena, Alka, additional, Schmidl, Christian, additional, Schneider, Claudio, additional, Schulze-Tanzil, Gundula G., additional, Schwegmann, Anita, additional, Sheng, Guojun, additional, Shin, Jay W., additional, Sugiyama, Daisuke, additional, Sugiyama, Takaaki, additional, Summers, Kim M., additional, Takahashi, Naoko, additional, Takai, Jun, additional, Tanaka, Hiroshi, additional, Tatsukawa, Hideki, additional, Tomoiu, Andru, additional, Toyoda, Hiroo, additional, van de Wetering, Marc, additional, van den Berg, Linda M., additional, Verardo, Roberto, additional, Vijayan, Dipti, additional, Wells, Christine A., additional, Winteringham, Louise N., additional, Wolvetang, Ernst, additional, Yamaguchi, Yoko, additional, Yamamoto, Masayuki, additional, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, additional, Yoneda, Misako, additional, Yonekura, Yohei, additional, Zhang, Peter G., additional, Zucchelli, Silvia, additional, Abugessaisa, Imad, additional, Arner, Erik, additional, Harshbarger, Jayson, additional, Kondo, Atsushi, additional, Lassmann, Timo, additional, Lizio, Marina, additional, Sahin, Serkan, additional, Sengstag, Thierry, additional, Severin, Jessica, additional, Shimoji, Hisashi, additional, Suzuki, Masanori, additional, Suzuki, Harukazu, additional, Kawai, Jun, additional, Kondo, Naoto, additional, Itoh, Masayoshi, additional, Daub, Carsten O., additional, Kasukawa, Takeya, additional, Kawaji, Hideya, additional, Carninci, Piero, additional, Forrest, Alistair R.R., additional, and Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, additional

Published
2017
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17. Adipose and Circulating CCL18 Levels Associate With Metabolic Risk Factors in Women

Author

Eriksson Hogling, Daniel, primary, Petrus, Paul, additional, Gao, Hui, additional, Bäckdahl, Jesper, additional, Dahlman, Ingrid, additional, Laurencikiene, Jurga, additional, Acosta, Juan, additional, Ehrlund, Anna, additional, Näslund, Erik, additional, Kulyte, Agne, additional, Mejhert, Niklas, additional, Andersson, Daniel P., additional, Arner, Peter, additional, and Rydén, Mikael, additional

Published
2016
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18. Transcribed enhancers lead waves of coordinated transcription in transitioning mammalian cells

Author

Arner, Erik, Daub, Carsten O., Vitting-Seerup, Kristoffer, Andersson, Robin, Lilje, Berit, Drabløs, Finn, Lennartsson, Andreas, Rönnerblad, Michelle, Hrydziuszko, Olga, Vitezic, Morana, Freeman, Tom C, Alhendi, Ahmad M N, Arner, Peter, Axton, Richard, Baillie, J Kenneth, Beckhouse, Anthony, Bodega, Beatrice, Briggs, James, Brombacher, Frank, Davis, Margaret, Detmar, Michael, Ehrlund, Anna, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, Eslami, Afsaneh, Fagiolini, Michela, Fairbairn, Lynsey, Faulkner, Geoffrey J, Ferrai, Carmelo, Fisher, Malcolm E, Forrester, Lesley, Goldowitz, Daniel, Guler, Reto, Ha, Thomas, Hara, Mitsuko, Herlyn, Meenhard, Ikawa, Tomokatsu, Kai, Chieko, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, Khachigian, Levon M, Klinken, S Peter, Kojima, Soichi, Koseki, Haruhiko, Klein, Sarah, Mejhert, Niklas, Miyaguchi, Ken, Mizuno, Yosuke, Morimoto, Mitsuru, Morris, Kelly J, Mummery, Christine, Nakachi, Yutaka, Ogishima, Soichi, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, Okazaki, Yasushi, Orlando, Valerio, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry, Passier, Robert, Patrikakis, Margaret, Pombo, Ana, Qin, Xian-Yang, Roy, Sugata, Sato, Hiroki, Savvi, Suzana, Saxena, Alka, Schwegmann, Anita, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Swoboda, Rolf, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Tomoiu, Andru, Winteringham, Louise N, Wolvetang, Ernst, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, Yoneda, Misako, Zabierowski, Susan, Zhang, Peter, Abugessaisa, Imad, Bertin, Nicolas, Diehl, Alexander D, Fukuda, Shiro, Furuno, Masaaki, Harshbarger, Jayson, Hasegawa, Akira, Hori, Fumi, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, Ishizu, Yuri, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawashima, Tsugumi, Kojima, Miki, Kondo, Naoto, Lizio, Marina, Meehan, Terrence F, Mungall, Christopher J, Murata, Mitsuyoshi, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, Sahin, Serkan, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, Severin, Jessica, de Hoon, Michiel J L, Kawai, Jun, Kasukawa, Takeya, Lassmann, Timo, Suzuki, Harukazu, Kawaji, Hideya, Summers, Kim M, Wells, Christine, Hume, David A, Forrest, Alistair R R, Sandelin, Albin Gustav, Carninci, Piero, Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Arner, Erik, Daub, Carsten O., Vitting-Seerup, Kristoffer, Andersson, Robin, Lilje, Berit, Drabløs, Finn, Lennartsson, Andreas, Rönnerblad, Michelle, Hrydziuszko, Olga, Vitezic, Morana, Freeman, Tom C, Alhendi, Ahmad M N, Arner, Peter, Axton, Richard, Baillie, J Kenneth, Beckhouse, Anthony, Bodega, Beatrice, Briggs, James, Brombacher, Frank, Davis, Margaret, Detmar, Michael, Ehrlund, Anna, Endoh, Mitsuhiro, Eslami, Afsaneh, Fagiolini, Michela, Fairbairn, Lynsey, Faulkner, Geoffrey J, Ferrai, Carmelo, Fisher, Malcolm E, Forrester, Lesley, Goldowitz, Daniel, Guler, Reto, Ha, Thomas, Hara, Mitsuko, Herlyn, Meenhard, Ikawa, Tomokatsu, Kai, Chieko, Kawamoto, Hiroshi, Khachigian, Levon M, Klinken, S Peter, Kojima, Soichi, Koseki, Haruhiko, Klein, Sarah, Mejhert, Niklas, Miyaguchi, Ken, Mizuno, Yosuke, Morimoto, Mitsuru, Morris, Kelly J, Mummery, Christine, Nakachi, Yutaka, Ogishima, Soichi, Okada-Hatakeyama, Mariko, Okazaki, Yasushi, Orlando, Valerio, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry, Passier, Robert, Patrikakis, Margaret, Pombo, Ana, Qin, Xian-Yang, Roy, Sugata, Sato, Hiroki, Savvi, Suzana, Saxena, Alka, Schwegmann, Anita, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Swoboda, Rolf, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Tomoiu, Andru, Winteringham, Louise N, Wolvetang, Ernst, Yanagi-Mizuochi, Chiyo, Yoneda, Misako, Zabierowski, Susan, Zhang, Peter, Abugessaisa, Imad, Bertin, Nicolas, Diehl, Alexander D, Fukuda, Shiro, Furuno, Masaaki, Harshbarger, Jayson, Hasegawa, Akira, Hori, Fumi, Ishikawa-Kato, Sachi, Ishizu, Yuri, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawashima, Tsugumi, Kojima, Miki, Kondo, Naoto, Lizio, Marina, Meehan, Terrence F, Mungall, Christopher J, Murata, Mitsuyoshi, Nishiyori-Sueki, Hiromi, Sahin, Serkan, Nagao-Sato, Sayaka, Severin, Jessica, de Hoon, Michiel J L, Kawai, Jun, Kasukawa, Takeya, Lassmann, Timo, Suzuki, Harukazu, Kawaji, Hideya, Summers, Kim M, Wells, Christine, Hume, David A, Forrest, Alistair R R, Sandelin, Albin Gustav, Carninci, Piero, and Hayashizaki, Yoshihide

Abstract

Although it is generally accepted that cellular differentiation requires changes to transcriptional networks, dynamic regulation of promoters and enhancers at specific sets of genes has not been previously studied en masse. Exploiting the fact that active promoters and enhancers are transcribed, we simultaneously measured their activity in 19 human and 14 mouse time courses covering a wide range of cell types and biological stimuli. Enhancer RNAs, then messenger RNAs encoding transcription factors, dominated the earliest responses. Binding sites for key lineage transcription factors were simultaneously overrepresented in enhancers and promoters active in each cellular system. Our data support a highly generalizable model in which enhancer transcription is the earliest event in successive waves of transcriptional change during cellular differentiation or activation.

Published
2015

19. Ceruloplasmin is a novel adipokine which is overexpressed in adipose tissue of obese subjects and in obesity-associated cancer cells

Author

Arner, Erik, Forrest, Alistair R R, Ehrlund, Anna, Mejhert, Niklas, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawaji, Hideya, Lassmann, Timo, Laurencikiene, Jurga, Rydén, Mikael, Arner, Peter, FANTOM Consortium, Arner, Erik, Forrest, Alistair R R, Ehrlund, Anna, Mejhert, Niklas, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawaji, Hideya, Lassmann, Timo, Laurencikiene, Jurga, Rydén, Mikael, Arner, Peter, and FANTOM Consortium

Abstract

Obesity confers an increased risk of developing specific cancer forms. Although the mechanisms are unclear, increased fat cell secretion of specific proteins (adipokines) may promote/facilitate development of malignant tumors in obesity via cross-talk between adipose tissue(s) and the tissues prone to develop cancer among obese. We searched for novel adipokines that were overexpressed in adipose tissue of obese subjects as well as in tumor cells derived from cancers commonly associated with obesity. For this purpose expression data from human adipose tissue of obese and non-obese as well as from a large panel of human cancer cell lines and corresponding primary cells and tissues were explored. We found expression of ceruloplasmin to be the most enriched in obesity-associated cancer cells. This gene was also significantly up-regulated in adipose tissue of obese subjects. Ceruloplasmin is the body's main copper carrier and is involved in angiogenesis. We demonstrate that ceruloplasmin is a novel adipokine, which is produced and secreted at increased rates in obesity. In the obese state, adipose tissue contributed markedly (up to 22%) to the total circulating protein level. In summary, we have through bioinformatic screening identified ceruloplasmin as a novel adipokine with increased expression in adipose tissue of obese subjects as well as in cells from obesity-associated cancers. Whether there is a causal relationship between adipose overexpression of ceruloplasmin and cancer development in obesity cannot be answered by these cross-sectional comparisons.

Published
2014

20. User interface design in exercise-related computer gaming environments

Author

Ehrlund, Anna

Abstract

Detta är ett 20 poäng stort examensarbete i Medieteknik utfört hösten 2005 samt våren 2006. Examensarbetets syfte är att skapa ett användargränssnitt till menysystemet för en produkt som skall komma med motionscyklar för hemmabruk. Examensarbetet har inneburit att genom hela designprocessen ha en hög grad av kontakt med potentiella slutanvändare till produkten. Detta har skett genom längre intervjuer, enkäter och tester. Gränssnittet skulle innehålla vissa funktioner som specificerades av uppdragsgivaren. Detta var till exempel vilka inställningar som bör kunna göras och vilka olika alternativ på cykling man har. Efter inledande dialog med potentiella slutanvändare och kvantitativ informationsinsamling togs ett antal designförslag fram som utvärderades av slutanvändare. Förslag på navigering och menyträd testades i experimentform, detta innebar att användarna ombads utföra ett antal uppgifter och fick förklara hur de tänkte lösa dessa. Slutligen sammanfogades resultaten till en prototyp till ett användargränssnitt. Det ingick även i examensarbetet att ta fram en ikon som skall visas då den personliga tränaren säger något till användaren under ett träningspass.

Published
2006

21. Long-term Protective Changes in Adipose Tissue After Gastric Bypass.

Author

Hoffstedt, Johan, Andersson, Daniel P., Hogling, Daniel Eriksson, Theorell, Jakob, Näslund, Erik, Thorell, Anders, Ehrlund, Anna, Rydén, Mikael, Arner, Peter, and Eriksson Hogling, Daniel

Subjects
ADIPOSE tissues, GASTRIC bypass, OBESITY in women, TYPE 2 diabetes, LIPOLYSIS, ADIPOSE tissue physiology, ADIPOSE tissue surgery, BARIATRIC surgery, HUMAN body composition, COMPARATIVE studies, FAT cells, GENETIC disorders, INSULIN resistance, LIPID metabolism disorders, LONGITUDINAL method, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, OBESITY, POSTOPERATIVE period, RESEARCH, TIME, TUMOR necrosis factors, EVALUATION research, CASE-control method, ADIPONECTIN
Abstract

Objective: Although long-term weight regain may occur after bariatric surgery, many patients are protected against relapse or development of type 2 diabetes. The study objective was to investigate whether this involves beneficial changes in adipose function.Research Design and Methods: Forty-nine obese women were investigated before and 2 and 5 years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). At the 5-year follow-up, 30 subjects were pairwise matched for BMI and age to 30 control women. Clinical parameters and fine-needle biopsies from subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue were obtained; fat cell size and number, lipolysis, adiponectin, and proinflammatory protein secretion were determined.Results: After 2 years, BMI decreased from 43 to 29 kg/m2, which was accompanied by improvements in insulin sensitivity (HOMA of insulin resistance [HOMA-IR]), increased circulating and adipose secreted adiponectin, and decreased adipose lipolysis and fat cell size but no change in adipocyte number. Between 2 and 5 years after surgery, BMI had increased to 31 kg/m2. This was associated with slightly increased HOMA-IR and unaltered circulating or adipose secreted adiponectin but higher secretion of tumor necrosis factor-α and increased lipolysis and number of fat cells but no change in adipocyte size. All these parameters, except lipolysis, were significantly more favorable compared with those in matched control subjects. Furthermore, the relationship between HOMA-IR and circulating adiponectin was less steep than in control subjects.Conclusions: RYGB improves long-term insulin sensitivity and adipose phenotypes beyond the control state despite weight regain. Postoperative beneficial alterations in adipose function may be involved in the diabetes-protective effect of bariatric surgery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2017
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22. Knockdown of SF-1 and RNF31 affects components of steroidogenesis, TGFβ, and Wnt/β-catenin signaling in adrenocortical carcinoma cells.

Author

Ehrlund, Anna, Jonsson, Philip, Vedin, Lise-Lotte, Williams, Cecilia, Gustafsson, Jan-Åke, Treuter, Eckardt, Ehrlund, Anna, Jonsson, Philip, Vedin, Lise-Lotte, Williams, Cecilia, Gustafsson, Jan-Åke, and Treuter, Eckardt

Abstract

The orphan nuclear receptor Steroidogenic Factor-1 (SF-1, NR5A1) is a critical regulator of development and homeostasis of the adrenal cortex and gonads. We recently showed that a complex containing E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF31 and the known SF-1 corepressor DAX-1 (NR0B1) interacts with SF-1 on target promoters and represses transcription of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) and aromatase (CYP19) genes. To further evaluate the role of SF-1 in the adrenal cortex and the involvement of RNF31 in SF-1-dependent pathways, we performed genome-wide gene-expression analysis of adrenocortical NCI-H295R cells where SF-1 or RNF31 had been knocked down using RNA interference. We find RNF31 to be deeply connected to cholesterol metabolism and steroid hormone synthesis, strengthening its role as an SF-1 coregulator. We also find intriguing evidence of negative crosstalk between SF-1 and both transforming growth factor (TGF) β and Wnt/β-catenin signaling. This crosstalk could be of importance for adrenogonadal development, maintenance of adrenocortical progenitor cells and the development of adrenocortical carcinoma. Finally, the SF-1 gene profile can be used to distinguish malignant from benign adrenocortical tumors, a finding that implicates SF-1 in the development of malignant adrenocortical carcinoma., QC 20150505

Published
2012
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23. Användargränssnittsdesign för motionsrelaterade spelomgivningar

Author

Ehrlund, Anna and Ehrlund, Anna

Abstract

Detta är ett 20 poäng stort examensarbete i Medieteknik utfört hösten 2005 samt våren 2006. Examensarbetets syfte är att skapa ett användargränssnitt till menysystemet för en produkt som skall komma med motionscyklar för hemmabruk. Examensarbetet har inneburit att genom hela designprocessen ha en hög grad av kontakt med potentiella slutanvändare till produkten. Detta har skett genom längre intervjuer, enkäter och tester. Gränssnittet skulle innehålla vissa funktioner som specificerades av uppdragsgivaren. Detta var till exempel vilka inställningar som bör kunna göras och vilka olika alternativ på cykling man har. Efter inledande dialog med potentiella slutanvändare och kvantitativ informationsinsamling togs ett antal designförslag fram som utvärderades av slutanvändare. Förslag på navigering och menyträd testades i experimentform, detta innebar att användarna ombads utföra ett antal uppgifter och fick förklara hur de tänkte lösa dessa. Slutligen sammanfogades resultaten till en prototyp till ett användargränssnitt. Det ingick även i examensarbetet att ta fram en ikon som skall visas då den personliga tränaren säger något till användaren under ett träningspass.

Published
2006

26. GPS2 Is Required for Cholesterol Efflux by Triggering Histone Demethylation, LXR Recruitment, and Coregulator Assembly at the ABCG1 Locus

Author

Jakobsson, Tomas, primary, Venteclef, Nicolas, additional, Toresson, Gudrun, additional, Damdimopoulos, Anastasios E., additional, Ehrlund, Anna, additional, Lou, Xiaohua, additional, Sanyal, Sabyasachi, additional, Steffensen, Knut R., additional, Gustafsson, Jan-Åke, additional, and Treuter, Eckardt, additional

Published
2009
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27. E3 Ubiquitin Ligase RNF31 Cooperates with DAX-1 in Transcriptional Repression of Steroidogenesis

Author

Ehrlund, Anna, primary, Anthonisen, Elin Holter, additional, Gustafsson, Nina, additional, Venteclef, Nicolas, additional, Robertson Remen, Kirsten, additional, Damdimopoulos, Anastasios E., additional, Galeeva, Anastasia, additional, Pelto-Huikko, Markku, additional, Lalli, Enzo, additional, Steffensen, Knut R., additional, Gustafsson, Jan-Åke, additional, and Treuter, Eckardt, additional

Published
2009
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28. Transcriptional Dynamics During Human Adipogenesis and Its Link to Adipose Morphology and Distribution.

Author

Ehrlund, Anna, Mejhert, Niklas, Björk, Christel, Andersson, Robin, Kulyté, Agné, Åström, Gaby, Itoh, Masayoshi, Kawaji, Hideya, Lassmann, Timo, Daub, Carsten O, Carninci, Piero, Forrest, Alistair Rr, Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Sandelin, Albin, Ingelsson, Erik, Consortium, Fantom, Rydén, Mikael, Laurencikiene, Jurga, Arner, Peter, and Arner, Erik

Subjects
*ADIPOSE tissue physiology, *CELL differentiation, *ADIPOSE tissues, *BIOLOGICAL models, *CELL culture, *CELL physiology, *FACTOR analysis, *FAT cells, *GENETIC disorders, *INSULIN resistance, *LIPID metabolism disorders, *TYPE 2 diabetes, *RESEARCH funding, *RNA, *TRANSCRIPTION factors, *IN vitro studies, *PHYSIOLOGY
Abstract

White adipose tissue (WAT) can develop into several phenotypes with different pathophysiological impact on type 2 diabetes. To better understand the adipogenic process, the transcriptional events that occur during in vitro differentiation of human adipocytes were investigated and the findings linked to WAT phenotypes. Single-molecule transcriptional profiling provided a detailed map of the expressional changes of genes, enhancers, and long noncoding RNAs, where different types of transcripts share common dynamics during differentiation. Common signatures include early downregulated, transient, and late induced transcripts, all of which are linked to distinct developmental processes during adipogenesis. Enhancers expressed during adipogenesis overlap significantly with genetic variants associated with WAT distribution. Transiently expressed and late induced genes are associated with hypertrophic WAT (few but large fat cells), a phenotype closely linked to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Transcription factors that are expressed early or transiently affect differentiation and adipocyte function and are controlled by several well-known upstream regulators such as glucocorticosteroids, insulin, cAMP, and thyroid hormones. Taken together, our results suggest a complex but highly coordinated regulation of adipogenesis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
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29. Never Trust a Hungry Monkey.

Author

Ehrlund, Anna

Subjects
*CAPUCHIN monkey behavior, *PREDATORY animals, *ANIMAL feeding behavior, *ANTHROPOLOGISTS
Abstract

The article focuses on new observations that capuchin monkeys falsely make predator alarm calls to grab food abandoned by those they have scared off. Brandon Wheeler, a biological anthropologist at Stony Brook University in New York, noticed that some of the monkeys made the calls when predators were not around and other individuals often to run, leaving their food on the platform. Wheeler suggests the evolution of capuchin monkeys in predicting how others respond to the stimuli.

Published
2009

30. Transcriptional Dynamics During Human Adipogenesis and Its Link to Adipose Morphology and Distribution.

Author

Ehrlund A, Mejhert N, Björk C, Andersson R, Kulyté A, Åström G, Itoh M, Kawaji H, Lassmann T, Daub CO, Carninci P, Forrest AR, Hayashizaki Y, Sandelin A, Ingelsson E, Rydén M, Laurencikiene J, Arner P, and Arner E

Subjects
Adipocytes cytology, Adipocytes metabolism, Adipogenesis genetics, Adipose Tissue, White cytology, Adipose Tissue, White metabolism, Adiposity genetics, Adiposity physiology, Cell Differentiation physiology, Cells, Cultured, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 metabolism, Humans, Insulin Resistance physiology, Lipolysis genetics, Lipolysis physiology, Principal Component Analysis, RNA, Small Interfering genetics, Transcription Factors metabolism, Adipogenesis physiology
Abstract

White adipose tissue (WAT) can develop into several phenotypes with different pathophysiological impact on type 2 diabetes. To better understand the adipogenic process, the transcriptional events that occur during in vitro differentiation of human adipocytes were investigated and the findings linked to WAT phenotypes. Single-molecule transcriptional profiling provided a detailed map of the expressional changes of genes, enhancers, and long noncoding RNAs, where different types of transcripts share common dynamics during differentiation. Common signatures include early downregulated, transient, and late induced transcripts, all of which are linked to distinct developmental processes during adipogenesis. Enhancers expressed during adipogenesis overlap significantly with genetic variants associated with WAT distribution. Transiently expressed and late induced genes are associated with hypertrophic WAT (few but large fat cells), a phenotype closely linked to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Transcription factors that are expressed early or transiently affect differentiation and adipocyte function and are controlled by several well-known upstream regulators such as glucocorticosteroids, insulin, cAMP, and thyroid hormones. Taken together, our results suggest a complex but highly coordinated regulation of adipogenesis., (© 2017 by the American Diabetes Association.)

Published
2017
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31. Transcribed enhancers lead waves of coordinated transcription in transitioning mammalian cells.

Author

Arner E, Daub CO, Vitting-Seerup K, Andersson R, Lilje B, Drabløs F, Lennartsson A, Rönnerblad M, Hrydziuszko O, Vitezic M, Freeman TC, Alhendi AM, Arner P, Axton R, Baillie JK, Beckhouse A, Bodega B, Briggs J, Brombacher F, Davis M, Detmar M, Ehrlund A, Endoh M, Eslami A, Fagiolini M, Fairbairn L, Faulkner GJ, Ferrai C, Fisher ME, Forrester L, Goldowitz D, Guler R, Ha T, Hara M, Herlyn M, Ikawa T, Kai C, Kawamoto H, Khachigian LM, Klinken SP, Kojima S, Koseki H, Klein S, Mejhert N, Miyaguchi K, Mizuno Y, Morimoto M, Morris KJ, Mummery C, Nakachi Y, Ogishima S, Okada-Hatakeyama M, Okazaki Y, Orlando V, Ovchinnikov D, Passier R, Patrikakis M, Pombo A, Qin XY, Roy S, Sato H, Savvi S, Saxena A, Schwegmann A, Sugiyama D, Swoboda R, Tanaka H, Tomoiu A, Winteringham LN, Wolvetang E, Yanagi-Mizuochi C, Yoneda M, Zabierowski S, Zhang P, Abugessaisa I, Bertin N, Diehl AD, Fukuda S, Furuno M, Harshbarger J, Hasegawa A, Hori F, Ishikawa-Kato S, Ishizu Y, Itoh M, Kawashima T, Kojima M, Kondo N, Lizio M, Meehan TF, Mungall CJ, Murata M, Nishiyori-Sueki H, Sahin S, Nagao-Sato S, Severin J, de Hoon MJ, Kawai J, Kasukawa T, Lassmann T, Suzuki H, Kawaji H, Summers KM, Wells C, Hume DA, Forrest AR, Sandelin A, Carninci P, and Hayashizaki Y

Subjects
Animals, Binding Sites, Cattle, Dogs, Mice, RNA, Messenger genetics, RNA, Messenger metabolism, Rats, Stem Cells metabolism, Cell Differentiation genetics, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Stem Cells cytology, Transcription Factors metabolism, Transcription, Genetic
Abstract

Although it is generally accepted that cellular differentiation requires changes to transcriptional networks, dynamic regulation of promoters and enhancers at specific sets of genes has not been previously studied en masse. Exploiting the fact that active promoters and enhancers are transcribed, we simultaneously measured their activity in 19 human and 14 mouse time courses covering a wide range of cell types and biological stimuli. Enhancer RNAs, then messenger RNAs encoding transcription factors, dominated the earliest responses. Binding sites for key lineage transcription factors were simultaneously overrepresented in enhancers and promoters active in each cellular system. Our data support a highly generalizable model in which enhancer transcription is the earliest event in successive waves of transcriptional change during cellular differentiation or activation., (Copyright © 2015, American Association for the Advancement of Science.)

Published
2015
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32. Ceruloplasmin is a novel adipokine which is overexpressed in adipose tissue of obese subjects and in obesity-associated cancer cells.

Author

Arner E, Forrest AR, Ehrlund A, Mejhert N, Itoh M, Kawaji H, Lassmann T, Laurencikiene J, Rydén M, and Arner P

Subjects
Adipocytes metabolism, Adipokines metabolism, Adult, Case-Control Studies, Cell Line, Tumor, Ceruloplasmin metabolism, Computational Biology methods, Databases, Genetic, Female, Gene Expression Profiling, Genetic Loci, Genomics methods, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Sweden, Adipokines genetics, Adipose Tissue metabolism, Ceruloplasmin genetics, Gene Expression, Neoplasms etiology, Obesity complications, Obesity genetics
Abstract

Obesity confers an increased risk of developing specific cancer forms. Although the mechanisms are unclear, increased fat cell secretion of specific proteins (adipokines) may promote/facilitate development of malignant tumors in obesity via cross-talk between adipose tissue(s) and the tissues prone to develop cancer among obese. We searched for novel adipokines that were overexpressed in adipose tissue of obese subjects as well as in tumor cells derived from cancers commonly associated with obesity. For this purpose expression data from human adipose tissue of obese and non-obese as well as from a large panel of human cancer cell lines and corresponding primary cells and tissues were explored. We found expression of ceruloplasmin to be the most enriched in obesity-associated cancer cells. This gene was also significantly up-regulated in adipose tissue of obese subjects. Ceruloplasmin is the body's main copper carrier and is involved in angiogenesis. We demonstrate that ceruloplasmin is a novel adipokine, which is produced and secreted at increased rates in obesity. In the obese state, adipose tissue contributed markedly (up to 22%) to the total circulating protein level. In summary, we have through bioinformatic screening identified ceruloplasmin as a novel adipokine with increased expression in adipose tissue of obese subjects as well as in cells from obesity-associated cancers. Whether there is a causal relationship between adipose overexpression of ceruloplasmin and cancer development in obesity cannot be answered by these cross-sectional comparisons.

Published
2014
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