Author: "Edberg, T. K." - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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115 results on '"Edberg, T. K."'

1. Effects of oxygen on the optical properties of phenyl-based scintillators during irradiation and recovery

Author: Papageorgakis, C., Aamir, M. Y., Belloni, A., Edberg, T. K., Eno, S. C., Kronheim, B., and Palmer, C.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Plastic scintillators are a versatile and inexpensive option for particle detection, which is why the largest particle physics experiments, CMS and ATLAS, use them extensively in their calorimeters. One of their challenging aspects, however, is their relatively low radiation hardness, which might be inadequate for very high luminosity future projects like the FCC-hh. In this study, results on the effects of ionizing radiation on the optical properties of plastic scintillator samples are presented. The samples are made from two different matrix materials, polystyrene and polyvinyltoluene, and have been irradiated at dose rates ranging from $2.2\,$Gy/h up to $3.4\,$kGy/h at room temperature. An internal boundary that separates two regions of different indices of refraction is visible in the samples depending on the dose rate, and it is compatible with the expected oxygen penetration depth during irradiation. The dose rate dependence of the oxygen penetration depth for the two matrix materials suggests that the oxygen penetration coefficient differs for PS and PVT. The values of the refractive index for the internal regions are elevated compared to those of the outer regions, which are compatible with the indices of unirradiated samples., Comment: Replaced with published version. Added journal DOI. 30 pages, 15 figures. Published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
Published: 2023
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2. Reduction of light output of plastic scintillator tiles during irradiation at cold temperatures and in low-oxygen environments

Author: Kronheim, B., Belloni, A., Edberg, T. K., Eno, S. C., Howe, C., Palmer, C., Papageorgakis, C., Paranjpe, M., and Sriram, S.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: The advent of the silicon photomultiplier has allowed the development of highly segmented calorimeters using plastic scintillator as the active media, with photodetectors embedded in the calorimeter, in dimples in the plastic. To reduce the photodetector's dark current and radiation damage, the high granularity calorimeter designed for the high luminosity upgrade of the CMS detector at CERN's Large Hadron Collider will be operated at a temperature of about -30$^\circ$C. Due to flammability considerations, a low oxygen environment is being considered. However, the radiation damage to the plastic scintillator during irradiation in this operating environment needs to be considered. In this paper, we present measurements of the relative decrease of light output during irradiation of small plastic scintillator tiles read out by silicon photomultipliers. The irradiations were performed using a $^{60}\mathrm{Co}$ source both to produce the tiles' light and as a source of ionizing irradiation at dose rates of 0.3, 1.3, and $1.6\,$Gy/hr, temperatures of -30, -15, -5, and 0$^\circ$C, and with several different oxygen concentrations in the surrounding atmosphere. The effect of the material used to wrap the tile was also studied. Substantial temporary damage, which annealed when the sample was warmed, was seen during the low-temperature irradiations, regardless of the oxygen concentration and wrapping material. The relative light loss was largest with 3M$^{\tiny \textrm{TM}}$ Enhanced Specular Reflector Film wrapping and smallest with no wrapping, although due to the substantially higher light yield with wrapping, the final light output is largest with wrapping. The light loss was less at warmer temperatures. Damage with $3\%$ oxygen was similar to that in standard atmosphere. Evidence of a plateau in the radical density was seen for the 0$^\circ$C data.
Published: 2023
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3. Performance of the CMS High Granularity Calorimeter prototype to charged pion beams of 20$-$300 GeV/c

Author: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., de Almeida, J. P. Figueiredo de sa Sousa, de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Alpana, A., Alyari, M., Andreev, I., Aras, U., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I. O., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Banerjee, S., DeBarbaro, P., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Beaudette, F., Beaujean, F., Becheva, E., Becker, A., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Berni, M. El, Besancon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bilki, B., Bilokin, S., Blazey, G. C., Blekman, F., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonis, J., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Bower, N., Braga, D., Brennan, L., Brianne, E., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Buhmann, E., Buhmann, P., Butler-Nalin, A., Bychkova, O., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Canderan, K., Cankocak, K., Cao, X., Cappati, A., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Carty, C., Cauchois, A., Ceard, L., Cerci, D. S., Cerci, S., Cerminara, G., Chadeeva, M., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, J. A., Chen, Y. M., Cheng, H. J., Cheng, K. Y., Cheung, H., Chokheli, D., Cipriani, M., Čoko, D., Couderc, F., Cuba, E., Danilov, M., Dannheim, D., Daoud, W., Das, I., Dauncey, P., Davies, G., Davignon, O., Day, E., Debbins, P., Defranchis, M. M., Delagnes, E., Demiragli, Z., Demirbas, U., Derylo, G., Diaz, D., Diehl, L., Dinaucourt, P., Dincer, G. G., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S., Dulucq, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dünser, M., Dutta, S., Dutta, V., Edberg, T. K., Elias, F., Emberger, L., Eno, S. C., Ershov, Yu., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Fard, K. Sarbandi, Fedi, G., Ferragina, L., Forthomme, L., Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., French, T., Gadow, K., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Gao, X., Garcia, M. T. Ramos, Garcia-Bellido, A., Garutti, E., Gastaldi, F., Gastler, D., Gecse, Z., Germer, A., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Ghosh, S., Gilbert, A., Gilbert, W., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonultas, B., Gorbounov, N., Göttlicher, P., Gouskos, L., Graf, C., Gray, A. B., Grieco, C., Gr\"önroos, S., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Guler, E. Gurpinar, Guler, Y., Gülmez, E., Guo, J., Gutti, H., Hakimi, A., Hammer, M., Hartbrich, O., Hassanshahi, H. M., Hatakeyama, K., Hazen, E., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Heuchel, D., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W. S., Hou, X., Hua, H., Huck, S., Hussain, A., Incandela, J., Irles, A., Irshad, A., Isik, C., Jain, S., Jaroslavceva, J., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kaadze, K., Kachanov, V., Kalipoliti, L., Kaminskiy, A., Kanuganti, A. R., Kao, Y. W., Kapoor, A., Kara, O., Karneyeu, A., Kałuzińska, O., Kaya, M., Kaya, O., Kazhykharim, Y., Khan, F. A., Khukhunaishvili, A., Kieseler, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kim, S., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Komm, M., Köseyan, O. K., Kraus, V., Krawczyk, M., Kristiansen, K., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Kronheim, B., Krüger, K., Kulis, S., Kumar, M., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Kuryatkov, V., Kvasnicka, J., Kyre, S., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Lange, C., Langford, J., Laurien, S., Lee, M. Y., Lee, S. W., Leiton, A. G. Stahl, Levin, A., Li, A., Li, J. H., Li, Y. Y., Liang, Z., Liao, H., Lin, Z., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, G., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lohezic, V., Lomidze, D., Lu, R. S., Lu, S., Lupi, M., Lysova, I., Magnan, A. -M., Magniette, F., Mahjoub, A., Martens, S., Matysek, M., Meier, B., Malakhov, A., Mallios, S., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Martinez, G., Masterson, P., Matthewman, M., Mayekar, S. N., David, A., Coco, S., Meng, B., Menkel, A ., Mestvirishvili, A., Milella, G., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Mohanty, G. B., Monti, F., Moortgat, F. W., Morrissey, I., Motta, J., Murthy, S., Musić, J., Musienko, Y., Nabili, S., Nguyen, M., Nikitenko, A., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Nursanto, M. Wulansatiti, Ochando, C., Odell, N., Okawa, H., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Ozkorucuklu, S., Paganis, E., Palmer, C. A., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Paranjpe, M., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Paulini, M., Peitzmann, T., Peltola, T., Peng, N., Perraguin, A. Buchot, Petiot, P., Pierre-Emile, T., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Popova, E., Pöschl, R., Prosper, H., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Qasim, S. R., Qu, H., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Rane, A., Rao, K. K., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Redjeb, W., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Richard, F., Roberts, A., Sanchez, A. M., Rohlf, J., Rolph, J., Romanteau, T., Rosado, M., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Rusinov, V., Ryjov, V., Sahin, O. M., Salerno, R., Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Schmitt, M., Schuwalow, S., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Selivanova, D., Sharma, S., Shelake, M., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., De, M., Silva, P., Simkina, P., Simon, F., Simsek, A. E., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Sobering, T. J., Spencer, E., Srimanobhas, N., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strobbe, N., Su, X. F., Sudo, Y., Suarez, C. Mantilla, Sukhov, E., Sulak, L., Sun, L., Suryadevara, P., Syal, C., de La Taille, C., Tali, B., Tan, C. L., Tao, J., Tarabini, A., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Taylor, R. D., Tekten, S., Thiebault, A., Thienpont, D., Tiley, C., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Tok, U. G., Kayis, A., Troska, J., Tsai, L. S., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Tsirou, A., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Uslan, E., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Vernazza, E., Viazlo, O., Vichoudis, P., Virdee, T., Voirin, E., Vojinovi\c, M., Vojinovic, M., Wade, A., Wang, C., Wang, C. C., Wang, D., Wang, F., Wang, X., Wang, Z., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Whitbeck, A., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Wu, H. Y., Wu, L., Xiao, M., Yang, J., Yeh, C. H, Yohay, R., Yu, D., Yu, S. S., Yuan, C., Miao, Y., Yumiceva, F., Yusuff, I., Zabi, A., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zehetner, P., Zerwas, D., Zhang, H., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z., and Zhao, X.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: The upgrade of the CMS experiment for the high luminosity operation of the LHC comprises the replacement of the current endcap calorimeter by a high granularity sampling calorimeter (HGCAL). The electromagnetic section of the HGCAL is based on silicon sensors interspersed between lead and copper (or copper tungsten) absorbers. The hadronic section uses layers of stainless steel as an absorbing medium and silicon sensors as an active medium in the regions of high radiation exposure, and scintillator tiles directly readout by silicon photomultipliers in the remaining regions. As part of the development of the detector and its readout electronic components, a section of a silicon-based HGCAL prototype detector along with a section of the CALICE AHCAL prototype was exposed to muons, electrons and charged pions in beam test experiments at the H2 beamline at the CERN SPS in October 2018. The AHCAL uses the same technology as foreseen for the HGCAL but with much finer longitudinal segmentation. The performance of the calorimeters in terms of energy response and resolution, longitudinal and transverse shower profiles is studied using negatively charged pions, and is compared to GEANT4 predictions. This is the first report summarizing results of hadronic showers measured by the HGCAL prototype using beam test data., Comment: Accepted for publication by JINST
Published: 2022

4. First Dark Matter Search Results from the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Experiment

Author: Aalbers, J., Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Musalhi, A. K. Al, Alder, F., Alqahtani, A., Alsum, S. K., Amarasinghe, C. S., Ames, A., Anderson, T. J., Angelides, N., Araújo, H. M., Armstrong, J. E., Arthurs, M., Azadi, S., Bailey, A. J., Baker, A., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Bang, J., Bargemann, J. W., Barry, M. J., Barthel, J., Bauer, D., Baxter, A., Beattie, K., Belle, J., Beltrame, P., Bensinger, J., Benson, T., Bernard, E. P., Bhatti, A., Biekert, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Birch, H. J., Birrittella, B., Blockinger, G. M., Boast, K. E., Boxer, B., Bramante, R., Brew, C. A. J., Brás, P., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Buuck, M., Cabrita, R., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carlson, B., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Cascella, M., Chan, C., Chawla, A., Chen, H., Cherwinka, J. J., Chott, N. I., Cole, A., Coleman, J., Converse, M. V., Cottle, A., Cox, G., Craddock, W. W., Creaner, O., Curran, D., Currie, A., Cutter, J. E., Dahl, C. E., David, A., Davis, J., Davison, T. J. R., Delgaudio, J., Dey, S., de Viveiros, L., Dobi, A., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Dushkin, A., Edberg, T. K., Edwards, W. R., Elnimr, M. M., Emmet, W. T., Eriksen, S. R., Faham, C. H., Fan, A., Fayer, S., Fearon, N. M., Fiorucci, S., Flaecher, H., Ford, P., Francis, V. B., Fraser, E. D., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Gantos, N. J., Garcia, D., Geffre, A., Gehman, V. M., Genovesi, J., Ghag, C., Gibbons, R., Gibson, E., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gokhale, S., Gomber, B., Green, J., Greenall, A., Greenwood, S., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Gwilliam, C. B., Hall, C. R., Hans, S., Hanzel, K., Harrison, A., Hartigan-O'Connor, E., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hertel, S. A., Heuermann, G., Hjemfelt, C., Hoff, M. D., Holtom, E., Hor, J. Y-K., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Hunt, D., Ignarra, C. M., Jacobsen, R. G., Jahangir, O., James, R. S., Jeffery, S. N., Ji, W., Johnson, J., Kaboth, A. C., Kamaha, A. C., Kamdin, K., Kasey, V., Kazkaz, K., Keefner, J., Khaitan, D., Khaleeq, M., Khazov, A., Khurana, I., Kim, Y. D., Kocher, C. D., Kodroff, D., Korley, L., Korolkova, E. V., Kras, J., Kraus, H., Kravitz, S., Krebs, H. J., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kyre, S., Landerud, B., Leason, E. A., Lee, C., Lee, J., Leonard, D. S., Leonard, R., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liao, F. -T., Liao, J., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, R., Liu, X., Liu, Y., Loniewski, C., Lopes, M. I., Asamar, E. Lopez, Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Lucero, D., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Majewski, P. A., Makkinje, J., Malling, D. C., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Marangou, N., Marzioni, M. F., Maupin, C., McCarthy, M. E., McConnell, C. T., McKinsey, D. N., McLaughlin, J., Meng, Y., Migneault, J., Miller, E. H., Mizrachi, E., Mock, J. A., Monte, A., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Mendoza, J. D. Morales, Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murdy, M., Murphy, A. St. J., Naim, D., Naylor, A., Nedlik, C., Nehrkorn, C., Neves, F., Nguyen, A., Nikoleyczik, J. A., Nilima, A., O'Dell, J., O'Neill, F. G., O'Sullivan, K., Olcina, I., Olevitch, M. A., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Orpwood, J., Pagenkopf, D., Pal, S., Palladino, K. J., Palmer, J., Pangilinan, M., Parveen, N., Patton, S. J., Pease, E. K., Penning, B., Pereira, C., Pereira, G., Perry, E., Pershing, T., Peterson, I. B., Piepke, A., Podczerwinski, J., Porzio, D., Powell, S., Preece, R. M., Pushkin, K., Qie, Y., Ratcliff, B. N., Reichenbacher, J., Reichhart, L., Rhyne, C. A., Richards, A., Riffard, Q., Rischbieter, G. R. C., Rodrigues, J. P., Rodriguez, A., Rose, H. J., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Rushton, T., Rutherford, G., Rynders, D., Saba, J. S., Santone, D., Sazzad, A. B. M. R., Schnee, R. W., Scovell, P. R., Seymour, D., Shaw, S., Shutt, T., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Sinev, G., Skarpaas, K., Skulski, W., Smith, R., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Soria, J., Stancu, I., Stark, M. R., Stevens, A., Stiegler, T. M., Stifter, K., Studley, R., Suerfu, B., Sumner, T. J., Sutcliffe, P., Swanson, N., Szydagis, M., Tan, M., Taylor, D. J., Taylor, R., Taylor, W. C., Temples, D. J., Tennyson, B. P., Terman, P. A., Thomas, K. J., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., To, W. H., Tomás, A., Tong, Z., Tovey, D. R., Tranter, J., Trask, M., Tripathi, M., Tronstad, D. R., Tull, C. E., Turner, W., Tvrznikova, L., Utku, U., Va'vra, J., Vacheret, A., Vaitkus, A. C., Verbus, J. R., Voirin, E., Waldron, W. L., Wang, A., Wang, B., Wang, J. J., Wang, W., Wang, Y., Watson, J. R., Webb, R. C., White, A., White, D. T., White, J. T., White, R. G., Whitis, T. J., Williams, M., Wisniewski, W. J., Witherell, M. S., Wolfs, F. L. H., Wolfs, J. D., Woodford, S., Woodward, D., Worm, S. D., Wright, C. J., Xia, Q., Xiang, X., Xiao, Q., Xu, J., Yeh, M., Yin, J., Young, I., Zarzhitsky, P., Zuckerman, A., and Zweig, E. A.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: The LUX-ZEPLIN experiment is a dark matter detector centered on a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber operating at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota, USA. This Letter reports results from LUX-ZEPLIN's first search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) with an exposure of 60~live days using a fiducial mass of 5.5 t. A profile-likelihood ratio analysis shows the data to be consistent with a background-only hypothesis, setting new limits on spin-independent WIMP-nucleon, spin-dependent WIMP-neutron, and spin-dependent WIMP-proton cross sections for WIMP masses above 9 GeV/c$^2$. The most stringent limit is set for spin-independent scattering at 36 GeV/c$^2$, rejecting cross sections above 9.2$\times 10^{-48}$ cm$^2$ at the 90% confidence level., Comment: 9 pages, 8 figures. See https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.041002 for a data release related to this paper
Published: 2022
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5. Response of a CMS HGCAL silicon-pad electromagnetic calorimeter prototype to 20-300 GeV positrons

Author: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Khan, F. Alam, Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., Alpana, A., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., An, S., Anagul, S., Andreev, I., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I. O., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Bannerjee, S., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Beaudette, F., Beaujean, F., Becheva, E., Becker, A., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Besancon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bilki, B., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Bower, N., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Perraguin, A. Buchot, Bueghly, J., Burkle, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Bychkova, O., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Cappati, A., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Cauchois, A., Ceard, L., Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerci, S., Cerminara, G., Chadeeva, M., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, H. J., Cheng, K. y., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Danilov, M., Dannheim, D., Daoud, W., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Davignon, O., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Defranchis, M. M., Delagnes, E., Berrio, J. M. Deltoro, Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S., Dulucq, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Dünser, M., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Elias, F., Eno, S. C., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Fedi, G., Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos, Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., French, T., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Gao, X., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gastaldi, F., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Ghosh, S., Gilbert, A., Gilbert, W., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Gouskos, L., Gray, A. B., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Guler, Y., Gülmez, E., Guo, J., Guler, E. Gurpinar, Hammer, M., Hassanshahi, H. M., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W. -S., Hou, X., Hua, H., Incandela, J., Irshad, A., Isik, C., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kalipoliti, L., Kaminskiy, A., Kapoor, A., Kara, O., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, M., Kaya, O., Topaksu, A. Kayis, Khukhunaishvili, A., Kiesler, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kim, S., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Köseyan, O. K., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, K., Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Lange, C., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Li, B., Li, J. H., Li, Y. y., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lu, R. -S., Lupi, M., Lysova, I., Magnan, A. -M., Magniette, F., Mahjoub, A., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mallios, S., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Martinez, G., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Mohanty, G. B., Monti, F., Morrissey, I., Murthy, S., Musić, J., Musienko, Y., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nguyen, M., Nikitenko, A., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Okawa, H., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Ozkorucuklu, S., Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pierre-Emile, T., Pitters, F., Popova, E., Prosper, H., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Qu, H., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Garcia, M. T. Ramos, Rao, K. K., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Roberts, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Rusinov, V., Ryjov, V., Sahin, O. M., Salerno, R., Rodriguez, A. M. Sanchez, Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Silva, P., Simsek, A. E., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Sozbilir, U., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Cerci, D. Sunar, Syal, C., Tali, B., Tan, C. L., Tao, J., Tastan, I., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Tok, U. G., Troska, J., Tsai, L. -S., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., Van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Viazlo, O., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Virdee, P. Vichoudis T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Vojinovic, M., Wade, A., Wang, C., Wang, F., Wang, X., Wang, Z., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Winter, D., Wu, H. y., Wu, L., Nursanto, M. Wulansatiti, Yeh, C. H, Yohay, R., Yu, D., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yuan, C., Yumiceva, F., Yusuff, I., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zghiche, A., Zhang, H., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., and Zhang, Z.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The Compact Muon Solenoid Collaboration is designing a new high-granularity endcap calorimeter, HGCAL, to be installed later this decade. As part of this development work, a prototype system was built, with an electromagnetic section consisting of 14 double-sided structures, providing 28 sampling layers. Each sampling layer has an hexagonal module, where a multipad large-area silicon sensor is glued between an electronics circuit board and a metal baseplate. The sensor pads of approximately 1 cm$^2$ are wire-bonded to the circuit board and are readout by custom integrated circuits. The prototype was extensively tested with beams at CERN's Super Proton Synchrotron in 2018. Based on the data collected with beams of positrons, with energies ranging from 20 to 300 GeV, measurements of the energy resolution and linearity, the position and angular resolutions, and the shower shapes are presented and compared to a detailed Geant4 simulation.
Published: 2021
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6. Test Beam Study of SiPM-on-Tile Configurations

Author: Belloni, A., Chen, Y. M., Dyshkant, A., Edberg, T. K., Eno, S., Zutshi, V., Freeman, J., Krohn, M., Lai, Y., Lincoln, D., Los, S., Mans, J., Reichenbach, G., Uplegger, L., and Uzunyan, S. A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: Light yield and spatial uniformity for a large variety of configurations of scintillator tiles was studied. The light from each scintillator was collected by a Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) directly viewing the produced scintillation light (SiPM-on-tile technique). The varied parameters included tile transverse size, tile thickness, tile wrapping material, scintillator composition, and SiPM model. These studies were performed using 120 GeV protons at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility. External tracking allowed the position of each proton penetrating a tile to be measured. The results were compared to a GEANT4 simulation of each configuration of scinitillator, wrapping, and SiPM., Comment: 19 pages, 15 figures, submitted to JINST
Published: 2021
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7. Construction and commissioning of CMS CE prototype silicon modules

Author: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., An, S., Anagul, S., Andreev, I., Andrews, M., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I. A., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Becheva, E., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Besancon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Bueghly, J., Bilki, B., Burkle, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Ceard, L., Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerminara, G., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, K. y., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dannheim, D., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Delagnes, E., Deltoro, J. M., Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Eno, S. C., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos, Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., French, T., Guler, E. Gurpinar, Guler, Y., Gagnan, M., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Gilbert, W., Gilbert, A., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Gouskos, L., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Gülmez, E., Hammer, M., Harilal, A., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinger, V., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W. S., Isik, C., Incandela, J., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kara, O., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kameshwar, R., Kaminskiy, A., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, O., Kaya, M., Khukhunaishvili, A., Kim, S., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, K., Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Köseyan, O. K., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Li, B., Li, J. -H., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lu, R. S., Lysova, I., Magnan, A. M., Magniette, F., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Morrissey, I., Mudholkar, T., Musić, J., Musienko, I., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nikitenko, A., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Rodriguez, L. Pacheco, Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pitters, F., Prosper, H., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Rodriguez, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Simsek, A. E., Sozbilir, U., Sahin, O. M., Sanchez, A., Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strebler, T., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Sun, M., Syal, C., Tali, B., Tok, U. G., Topaksu, A. Kayis, Tan, C. L., Tastan, I., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Pierre-Emile, T., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Troska, J., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, da Silva, P. M., Virdee, T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Wang, Z., Wang, X., Wang, F., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Weinberg, M., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Wu, H. Y., Wu, L., Yeh, C. H, Yohay, R., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yu, D., Yumiceva, F., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zhang, H., and Zhang, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: As part of its HL-LHC upgrade program, the CMS Collaboration is developing a High Granularity Calorimeter (CE) to replace the existing endcap calorimeters. The CE is a sampling calorimeter with unprecedented transverse and longitudinal readout for both electromagnetic (CE-E) and hadronic (CE-H) compartments. The calorimeter will be built with $\sim$30,000 hexagonal silicon modules. Prototype modules have been constructed with 6-inch hexagonal silicon sensors with cell areas of 1.1~$cm^2$, and the SKIROC2-CMS readout ASIC. Beam tests of different sampling configurations were conducted with the prototype modules at DESY and CERN in 2017 and 2018. This paper describes the construction and commissioning of the CE calorimeter prototype, the silicon modules used in the construction, their basic performance, and the methods used for their calibration., Comment: 35 pages, submitted to JINST
Published: 2020

8. The DAQ system of the 12,000 Channel CMS High Granularity Calorimeter Prototype

Author: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., An, S., Anagul, S., Andreev, I., Andrews, M., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I. A., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Becheva, E., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Besancon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Bueghly, J., Bilki, B., Burkle, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Ceard, L., Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerminara, G., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, K. y., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dannheim, D., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Delagnes, E., Deltoro, J. M., Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Eno, S. C., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos, Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., French, T., Guler, E. Gurpinar, Guler, Y., Gagnan, M., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Gilbert, W., Gilbert, A., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Gouskos, L., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Gülmez, E., Hammer, M., Harilal, A., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinger, V., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W. S., Isik, C., Incandela, J., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kara, O., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kameshwar, R., Kaminskiy, A., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, O., Kaya, M., Khukhunaishvili, A., Kim, S., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, K., Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Köseyan, O. K., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Li, B., Li, J. -H., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lu, R. S., Lysova, I., Magnan, A. M., Magniette, F., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Morrissey, I., Mudholkar, T., Musić, J., Musienko, I., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nikitenko, A., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Rodriguez, L. Pacheco, Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pitters, F., Prosper, H., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Rodriguez, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Simsek, A. E., Sozbilir, U., Sahin, O. M., Sanchez, A., Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strebler, T., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Sun, M., Syal, C., Tali, B., Tok, U. G., Topaksu, A. Kayis, Tan, C. L., Tastan, I., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Pierre-Emile, T., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Troska, J., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, da Silva, P. M., Virdee, T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Wang, Z., Wang, X., Wang, F., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Weinberg, M., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Wu, H. Y., Wu, L., Yeh, C. H, Yohay, R., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yu, D., Yumiceva, F., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zhang, H., and Zhang, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC will be upgraded to accommodate the 5-fold increase in the instantaneous luminosity expected at the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). Concomitant with this increase will be an increase in the number of interactions in each bunch crossing and a significant increase in the total ionising dose and fluence. One part of this upgrade is the replacement of the current endcap calorimeters with a high granularity sampling calorimeter equipped with silicon sensors, designed to manage the high collision rates. As part of the development of this calorimeter, a series of beam tests have been conducted with different sampling configurations using prototype segmented silicon detectors. In the most recent of these tests, conducted in late 2018 at the CERN SPS, the performance of a prototype calorimeter equipped with ${\approx}12,000\rm{~channels}$ of silicon sensors was studied with beams of high-energy electrons, pions and muons. This paper describes the custom-built scalable data acquisition system that was built with readily available FPGA mezzanines and low-cost Raspberry PI computers.
Published: 2020
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9. The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs

Author: Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Akimov, D. Yu., Alquahtani, A., Alsum, S. K., Anderson, T. J., Angelides, N., Araújo, H. M., Arbuckle, A., Armstrong, J. E., Arthurs, M., Auyeung, H., Aviles, S., Bai, X., Bailey, A. J., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Bang, J., Barry, M. J., Bauer, D., Bauer, P., Baxter, A., Belle, J., Beltrame, P., Bensinger, J., Benson, T., Bernard, E. P., Bernstein, A., Bhatti, A., Biekert, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Birch, H. J., Birrittella, B., Boast, K. E., Bolozdynya, A. I., Boulton, E. M., Boxer, B., Bramante, R., Branson, S., Brás, P., Breidenbach, M., Brew, C. A. J., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Bunker, R., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Cabrita, R., Campbell, J. S., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carlson, B., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Cascella, M., Chan, C., Cherwinka, J. J., Chiller, A. A., Chiller, C., Chott, N. I., Cole, A., Coleman, J., Colling, D., Conley, R. A., Cottle, A., Coughlen, R., Cox, G., Craddock, W. W., Curran, D., Currie, A., Cutter, J. E., da Cunhaw, J. P., Dahl, C. E., Dardin, S., Dasu, S., Davis, J., Davison, T. J. R., de Viveiros, L., Decheine, N., Dobi, A., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Dushkin, A., Edberg, T. K., Edwards, W. R., Edwards, B. N., Edwards, J., Elnimr, M. M., Emmet, W. T., Eriksen, S. R., Faham, C. H., Fan, A., Fayer, S., Fiorucci, S., Flaecher, H., Florang, I. M. Fogarty, Ford, P., Francis, V. B., Fraser, E. D., Froborg, F., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Gantos, N. J., Garcia, D., Gehman, V. M., Gelfand, R., Genovesi, J., Gerhard, R. M., Ghag, C., Gibson, E., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gokhale, S., Gomber, B., Gonda, T. G., Greenall, A., Greenwood, S., Gregerson, G., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Gwilliam, C. B., Hall, C. R., Hamilton, D., Hans, S., Hanzel, K., Harrington, T., Harrison, A., Harrison, J., Hasselkus, C., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hemer, D., Hertel, S. A., Heise, J., Hillbrand, S., Hitchcock, O., Hjemfelt, C., Hoff, M. D., Holbrook, B., Holtom, E., Hor, J. Y-K., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Hurteau, T. W., Ignarra, C. M., Irving, M. N., Jacobsen, R. G., Jahangir, O., Jeffery, S. N., Ji, W., Johnson, M., Johnson, J., Johnson, P., Jones, W. G., Kaboth, A. C., Kamaha, A., Kamdin, K., Kasey, V., Kazkaz, K., Keefner, J., Khaitan, D., Khaleeq, M., Khazov, A., Khromov, A. V., Khurana, I., Kim, Y. D., Kim, W. T., Kocher, C. D., Kodroff, D., Konovalov, A. M., Korley, L., Korolkova, E. V., Koyuncu, M., Kras, J., Kraus, H., Kravitz, S. W., Krebs, H. J., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kumpan, A. V., Kyre, S., Lambert, A. R., Landerud, B., Larsen, N. A., Laundrie, A., Leason, E. A., Lee, H. S., Lee, J., Lee, C., Lenardo, B. G., Leonard, D. S., Leonard, R., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liu, Y., Liao, J., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, R., Liu, X., Loniewski, C., Lopes, M. I., Lopez-Asamar, E., Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Lucero, D., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Lynch, C., Majewski, P. A., Makkinje, J., Malling, D. C., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Marangou, N., Markley, D. J., MarrLaundrie, P., Martin, T. J., Marzioni, M. F., Maupin, C., McConnell, C. T., McKinsey, D. N., McLaughlin, J., Mei, D. -M., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Minaker, Z. J., Mizrachi, E., Mock, J., Molash, D., Monte, A., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Naim, D., Naylor, A., Nedlik, C., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Nesbit, J., Neves, F., Nikkel, J. A., Nikoleyczik, J. A., Nilima, A., O'Dell, J., Oh, H., O'Neill, F. G., O'Sullivan, K., Olcina, I., Olevitch, M. A., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Oxborough, L., Pagac, A., Pagenkopf, D., Pal, S., Palladino, K. J., Palmaccio, V. M., Palmer, J., Pangilinan, M., Parveen, N., Patton, S. J., Pease, E. K., Penning, B. P., Pereira, G., Pereira, C., Peterson, I. B., Piepke, A., Pierson, S., Powell, S., Preece, R. M., Pushkin, K., Qie, Y., Racine, M., Ratcliff, B. N., Reichenbacher, J., Reichhart, L., Rhyne, C. A., Richards, A., Riffard, Q., Rischbieter, G. R. C., Rodrigues, J. P., Rose, H. J., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Rucinski, R., Rutherford, G., Saba, J. S., Sabarots, L., Santone, D., Sarychev, M., Sazzad, A. B. M. R., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Scovell, P. R., Severson, M., Seymour, D., Shaw, S., Shutt, G. W., Shutt, T. A., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Skarpaas, K., Skulski, W., Smith, A. R., Smith, R. J., Smith, R. E., So, J., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Sosnovtsev, V. V., Stancu, I., Stark, M. R., Stephenson, S., Stern, N., Stevens, A., Stiegler, T. M., Stifter, K., Studley, R., Sumner, T. J., Sundarnath, K., Sutcliffe, P., Swanson, N., Szydagis, M., Tan, M., Taylor, W. C., Taylor, R., Taylor, D. J., Temples, D., Tennyson, B. P., Terman, P. A., Thomas, K. J., Thomson, J. A., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., To, W. H., Tomás, A., Tope, T. E., Tripathi, M., Tronstad, D. R., Tull, C. E., Turner, W., Tvrznikova, L., Utes, M., Utku, U., Uvarov, S., Va'vra, J., Vacheret, A., Vaitkus, A., Verbus, J. R., Vietanen, T., Voirin, E., Vuosalo, C. O., Walcott, S., Waldron, W. L., Walker, K., Wang, J. J., Wang, R., Wang, L., Wang, W., Wang, Y., Watson, J. R., Migneault, J., Weatherly, S., Webb, R. C., Wei, W. -Z., While, M., White, R. G., White, J. T., White, D. T., Whitis, T. J., Wisniewski, W. J., Wilson, K., Witherell, M. S., Wolfs, F. L. H., Wolfs, J. D., Woodward, D., Worm, S. D., Xiang, X., Xiao, Q., Xu, J., Yeh, M., Yin, J., Young, I., Zhang, C., and Zarzhitsky, P.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above $1.4 \times 10^{-48}$ cm$^{2}$ for a WIMP mass of 40 GeV/c$^{2}$ and a 1000 d exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large 5.6 t fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented., Comment: 45 pages (79 inc. tables), 7 figures, 9 tables
Published: 2020
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10. Simulations of Events for the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Dark Matter Experiment

Author: Collaboration, The LUX-ZEPLIN, Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Alqahtani, A., Alsum, S. K., Anderson, T. J., Angelides, N., Araújo, H. M., Armstrong, J. E., Arthurs, M., Bai, X., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Bang, J., Bauer, D., Baxter, A., Bensinger, J., Bernard, E. P., Bernstein, A., Bhatti, A., Biekert, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Birch, H. J., Boast, K. E., Boxer, B., Brás, P., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Cabrita, R., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Cascella, M., Chan, C., Chott, N. I., Cole, A., Cottle, A., Cutter, J. E., Dahl, C. E., de Viveiros, L., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Edberg, T. K., Eriksen, S. R., Fan, A., Fayer, S., Fiorucci, S., Flaecher, H., Fraser, E. D., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Genovesi, J., Ghag, C., Gibson, E., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gokhale, S., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Hall, C. R., Harrison, A., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hertel, S. A., Hor, J. Y-K., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Ignarra, C. M., Jahangir, O., Ji, W., Johnson, J., Kaboth, A. C., Kamaha, A. C., Kamdin, K., Kazkaz, K., Khaitan, D., Khazov, A., Khurana, I., Kocher, C. D., Korley, L., Korolkova, E. V., Kras, J., Kraus, H., Kravitz, S., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Leason, E. A., Lee, J., Leonard, D. S., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liao, J., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, R., Liu, X., Loniewski, C., Lopes, M. I., Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Majewski, P. A., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Marangou, N., Marzioni, M. F., McKinsey, D. N., McLaughlin, J., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Mizrachi, E., Monte, A., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Naim, D., Naylor, A., Nedlik, C., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Neves, F., Nikoleyczik, J. A., Nilima, A., Olcina, I., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Pal, S., Palladino, K. J., Palmer, J., Parveen, N., Pease, E. K., Penning, B., Pereira, G., Piepke, A., Pushkin, K., Reichenbacher, J., Rhyne, C. A., Richards, A., Riffard, Q., Rischbieter, G. R. C., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Rutherford, G., Santone, D., Sazzad, A. B. M. R., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Scovell, P. R., Seymour, D., Shaw, S., Shutt, T. A., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Smith, R., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Stancu, I., Stevens, A., Stifter, K., Sumner, T. J., Swanson, N., Szydagis, M., Tan, M., Taylor, W. C., Taylor, R., Temples, D. J., Terman, P. A., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., Tomás, A., Tripathi, M., Tronstad, D. R., Turner, W., Tvrznikova, L., Utku, U., Vacheret, A., Vaitkus, A., Wang, J. J., Wang, W., Watson, J. R., Webb, R. C., White, R. G., Whitis, T. J., Wolfs, F. L. H., Woodward, D., Xiang, X., Xu, J., Yeh, M., and Zarzhitsky, P.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The LUX-ZEPLIN dark matter search aims to achieve a sensitivity to the WIMP-nucleon spin-independent cross-section down to (1--2)$\times10^{-12}$\,pb at a WIMP mass of 40 GeV/$c^2$. This paper describes the simulations framework that, along with radioactivity measurements, was used to support this projection, and also to provide mock data for validating reconstruction and analysis software. Of particular note are the event generators, which allow us to model the background radiation, and the detector response physics used in the production of raw signals, which can be converted into digitized waveforms similar to data from the operational detector. Inclusion of the detector response allows us to process simulated data using the same analysis routines as developed to process the experimental data., Comment: 24 pages, 19 figures; Corresponding Authors: A. Cottle, V. Kudryavtsev, D. Woodward
Published: 2020
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11. Projected sensitivity of the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment to the $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay of $^{136}$Xe

Author: Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Alqahtani, A., Alsum, S. K., Anderson, T. J., Angelides, N., Araújo, H. M., Armstrong, J. E., Arthurs, M., Bai, X., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Bang, J., Baxter, A., Bensinger, J., Bernard, E. P., Bernstein, A., Bhatti, A., Biekert, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Birch, H. J., Boast, K. E., Boxer, B., Brás, P., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Cabrita, R., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Benitez, M. C. Carmona, Cascella, M., Chan, C., Chott, N. I., Cole, A., Cottle, A., Cutter, J. E., Dahl, C. E., de Viveiros, L., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Edberg, T. K., Eriksen, S. R., Fan, A., Fiorucci, S., Flaecher, H., Fraser, E. D., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Genovesi, J., Ghag, C., Gibson, E., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gokhale, S., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Hall, C. R., Harrison, A., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hertel, S. A., Hor, J. YK., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Ignarra, C. M., Jahangir, O., Ji, W., Johnson, J., Kaboth, A. C., Kamaha, A. C., Kamdin, K., Kazkaz, K., Khaitan, D., Khazov, A., Khurana, I., Kocher, C. D., Korley, L., Korolkova, E. V., Kras, J., Kraus, H., Kravitz, S., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Leason, E. A., Lee, J., Leonard, D. S., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liao, J., Liao, F. T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, R., Liu, X., Loniewski, C., Lopes, M. I., Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Majewski, P. A., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Marangou, N., Marzioni, M. F., McKinsey, D. N., McLaughlin, J., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Mizrachi, E., Monte, A., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Naim, D., Naylor, A., Nedlik, C., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Neves, F., Nikoleyczik, J. A., Nilima, A., O'Sullivan, K., Olcina, I., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Pal, S., Palladino, K. J., Palmer, J., Parveen, N., Pease, E. K., Penning, B., Pereira, G., Pushkin, K., Reichenbacher, J., Rhyne, C. A., Riffard, Q., Rischbieter, G. R. C., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Rutherford, G., Santone, D., Sazzad, A. B. M. R., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Seymour, D., Shaw, S., Shutt, T. A., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Smith, R., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Stancu, I., Stevens, A., Stifter, K., Sumner, T. J., Swanson, N., Szydagis, M., Tan, M., Taylor, W. C., Taylor, R., Temples, D. J., Terman, P. A., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., Tomás, A., Tripathi, M., Tronstad, D. R., Turner, W., Tvrznikova, L., Utku, U., Vacheret, A., Vaitkus, A., Wang, J. J., Wang, W., Watson, J. R., Webb, R. C., White, R. G., Whitis, T. J., Wolfs, F. L. H., Woodward, D., Xiang, X., Xu, J., Yeh, M., and Zarzhitsky, P.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment will enable a neutrinoless double beta decay search in parallel to the main science goal of discovering dark matter particle interactions. We report the expected LZ sensitivity to $^{136}$Xe neutrinoless double beta decay, taking advantage of the significant ($>$600 kg) $^{136}$Xe mass contained within the active volume of LZ without isotopic enrichment. After 1000 live-days, the median exclusion sensitivity to the half-life of $^{136}$Xe is projected to be 1.06$\times$10$^{26}$ years (90% confidence level), similar to existing constraints. We also report the expected sensitivity of a possible subsequent dedicated exposure using 90% enrichment with $^{136}$Xe at 1.06$\times$10$^{27}$ years., Comment: 13 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, version 2 changes: additional clarifications requested by referee on Sections II.A, III.C, III.E, III.F and IV.B
Published: 2019
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12. The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Experiment

Author: The LZ Collaboration, Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Akimov, D. Yu., Alquahtani, A., Alsum, S. K., Anderson, T. J., Angelides, N., Araújo, H. M., Arbuckle, A., Armstrong, J. E., Arthurs, M., Auyeung, H., Bai, X., Bailey, A. J., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Bang, J., Barry, M. J., Barthel, J., Bauer, D., Bauer, P., Baxter, A., Belle, J., Beltrame, P., Bensinger, J., Benson, T., Bernard, E. P., Bernstein, A., Bhatti, A., Biekert, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Birrittella, B., Boast, K. E., Bolozdynya, A. I., Boulton, E. M., Boxer, B., Bramante, R., Branson, S., Brás, P., Breidenbach, M., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Bunker, R., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Campbell, J. S., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carlson, B., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Cascella, M., Chan, C., Cherwinka, J. J., Chiller, A. A., Chiller, C., Chott, N. I., Cole, A., Coleman, J., Colling, D., Conley, R. A., Cottle, A., Coughlen, R., Craddock, W. W., Curran, D., Currie, A., Cutter, J. E., da Cunha, J. P., Dahl, C. E., Dardin, S., Dasu, S., Davis, J., Davison, T. J. R., de Viveiros, L., Decheine, N., Dobi, A., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Dushkin, A., Edberg, T. K., Edwards, W. R., Edwards, B. N., Edwards, J., Elnimr, M. M., Emmet, W. T., Eriksen, S. R., Faham, C. H., Fan, A., Fayer, S., Fiorucci, S., Flaecher, H., Florang, I. M. Fogarty, Ford, P., Francis, V. B., Froborg, F., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Gantos, N. J., Garcia, D., Geffre, A., Gehman, V. M., Gelfand, R., Genovesi, J., Gerhard, R. M., Ghag, C., Gibson, E., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gokhale, S., Gomber, B., Gonda, T. G., Greenall, A., Greenwood, S., Gregerson, G., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Gwilliam, C. B., Hall, C. R., Hamilton, D., Hans, S., Hanzel, K., Harrington, T., Harrison, A., Hasselkus, C., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hemer, D., Hertel, S. A., Heise, J., Hillbrand, S., Hitchcock, O., Hjemfelt, C., Hoff, M. D., Holbrook, B., Holtom, E., Hor, J. Y-K., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Hurteau, T. W., Ignarra, C. M., Irving, M. N., Jacobsen, R. G., Jahangir, O., Jeffery, S. N., Ji, W., Johnson, M., Johnson, J., Johnson, P., Jones, W. G., Kaboth, A. C., Kamaha, A., Kamdin, K., Kasey, V., Kazkaz, K., Keefner, J., Khaitan, D., Khaleeq, M., Khazov, A., Khromov, A. V., Khurana, I., Kim, Y. D., Kim, W. T., Kocher, C. D., Konovalov, A. M., Korley, L., Korolkova, E. V., Koyuncu, M., Kras, J., Kraus, H., Kravitz, S. W., Krebs, H. J., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kumpan, A. V., Kyre, S., Lambert, A. R., Landerud, B., Larsen, N. A., Laundrie, A., Leason, E. A., Lee, H. S., Lee, J., Lee, C., Lenardo, B. G., Leonard, D. S., Leonard, R., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liu, Y., Liao, J., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, R., Liu, X., Loniewski, C., Lopes, M. I., Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Lucero, D., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Lynch, C., Majewski, P. A., Makkinje, J., Malling, D. C., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Marangou, N., Markley, D. J., MarrLaundrie, P., Martin, T. J., Marzioni, M. F., Maupin, C., McConnell, C. T., McKinsey, D. N., McLaughlin, J., Mei, D. -M., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Minaker, Z. J., Mizrachi, E., Mock, J., Molash, D., Monte, A., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Naim, D., Naylor, A., Nedlik, C., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Nesbit, J., Neves, F., Nikkel, J. A., Nikoleyczik, J. A., Nilima, A., O'Dell, J., Oh, H., O'Neill, F. G., O'Sullivan, K., Olcina, I., Olevitch, M. A., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Oxborough, L., Pagac, A., Pagenkopf, D., Pal, S., Palladino, K. J., Palmaccio, V. M., Palmer, J., Pangilinan, M., Patton, S. J., Pease, E. K., Penning, B. P., Pereira, G., Pereira, C., Peterson, I. B., Piepke, A., Pierson, S., Powell, S., Preece, R. M., Pushkin, K., Qie, Y., Racine, M., Ratcliff, B. N., Reichenbacher, J., Reichhart, L., Rhyne, C. A., Richards, A., Riffard, Q., Rischbieter, G. R. C., Rodrigues, J. P., Rose, H. J., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Rucinski, R., Rutherford, G., Rynders, D., Saba, J. S., Sabarots, L., Santone, D., Sarychev, M., Sazzad, A. B. M. R., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Scovell, P. R., Severson, M., Seymour, D., Shaw, S., Shutt, G. W., Shutt, T. A., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Skarpaas, K., Skulski, W., Smith, A. R., Smith, R. J., Smith, R. E., So, J., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Sosnovtsev, V. V., Stancu, I., Stark, M. R., Stephenson, S., Stern, N., Stevens, A., Stiegler, T. M., Stifter, K., Studley, R., Sumner, T. J., Sundarnath, K., Sutcliffe, P., Swanson, N., Szydagis, M., Tan, M., Taylor, W. C., Taylor, R., Taylor, D. J., Temples, D., Tennyson, B. P., Terman, P. A., Thomas, K. J., Thomson, J. A., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., To, W. H., Tomás, A., Tope, T. E., Tripathi, M., Tronstad, D. R., Tull, C. E., Turner, W., Tvrznikova, L., Utes, M., Utku, U., Uvarov, S., Va'vra, J., Vacheret, A., Vaitkus, A., Verbus, J. R., Vietanen, T., Voirin, E., Vuosalo, C. O., Walcott, S., Waldron, W. L., Walker, K., Wang, J. J., Wang, R., Wang, L., Wang, Y., Watson, J. R., Migneault, J., Weatherly, S., Webb, R. C., Wei, W. -Z., While, M., White, R. G., White, J. T., White, D. T., Whitis, T. J., Wisniewski, W. J., Wilson, K., Witherell, M. S., Wolfs, F. L. H., Wolfs, J. D., Woodward, D., Worm, S. D., Xiang, X., Xiao, Q., Xu, J., Yeh, M., Yin, J., Young, I., and Zhang, C.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We describe the design and assembly of the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment, a direct detection search for cosmic WIMP dark matter particles. The centerpiece of the experiment is a large liquid xenon time projection chamber sensitive to low energy nuclear recoils. Rejection of backgrounds is enhanced by a Xe skin veto detector and by a liquid scintillator Outer Detector loaded with gadolinium for efficient neutron capture and tagging. LZ is located in the Davis Cavern at the 4850' level of the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota, USA. We describe the major subsystems of the experiment and its key design features and requirements.
Published: 2019
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13. Measurement of the Gamma Ray Background in the Davis Cavern at the Sanford Underground Research Facility

Author: Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Alsum, S. K., Angelides, N., Araújo, H. M., Armstrong, J. E., Arthurs, M., Bai, X., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Baxter, A., Bernard, E. P., Biekert, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Boast, K. E., Boxer, B., Brás, P., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Cascella, M., Chan, C., Cole, A., Cottle, A., Cutter, J. E., Dahl, C. E., de Viveiros, L., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Edberg, T. K., Fan, A., Fiorucci, S., Flaecher, H., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Genovesi, J., Ghag, C., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gokhale, S., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Hall, C. R., Hans, S., Harrison, J., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hertel, S. A., Hor, J. Y-K., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Ignarra, C. M., Jahangir, O., Ji, W., Johnson, J., Kaboth, A. C., Kamdin, K., Khaitan, D., Khazov, A., Kim, W. T., Kocher, C. D., Korley, L., Korolkova, E. V., Kras, J., Kraus, H., Kravitz, S. W., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Leason, E. A., Lee, J., Leonard, D. S., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liao, J., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, R., Liu, X., Loniewski, C., Lopes, M. I., Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Majewski, P. A., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Marangou, N., Marzioni, M. F., McKinsey, D. N., McLaughlin, J., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Naim, D., Naylor, A., Nedlik, C., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Neves, F., Nikoleyczik, J., Nilima, A., Olcina, I., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Pal, S., Palladino, K. J., Pease, E. K., Penning, B. P., Pereira, G., Piepke, A., Pushkin, K., Reichenbacher, J., Rhyne, C. A., Riffard, Q., Rischbieter, G. R. C., Rodrigues, J. P., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Rutherford, G., Sazzad, A. B. M. R., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Scovell, P. R., Seymour, D., Shaw, S., Shutt, T. A., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Stancu, I., Stevens, A., Stiegler, T. M., Stifter, K., Szydagis, M., Taylor, W. C., Taylor, R., Temples, D., Terman, P. A., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., Tomás, A, Tripathi, M., Tvrznikova, L., Utku, U., Uvarov, S., Vacheret, A., Wang, J. J., Watson, J. R., Webb, R. C., White, R. G., Whitis, T. J., Wolfs, F. L. H., Woodward, D., and Yin, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Deep underground environments are ideal for low background searches due to the attenuation of cosmic rays by passage through the earth. However, they are affected by backgrounds from $\gamma$-rays emitted by $^{40}$K and the $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th decay chains in the surrounding rock. The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment will search for dark matter particle interactions with a liquid xenon TPC located within the Davis campus at the Sanford Underground Research Facility, Lead, South Dakota, at the 4,850-foot level. In order to characterise the cavern background, in-situ $\gamma$-ray measurements were taken with a sodium iodide detector in various locations and with lead shielding. The integral count rates (0--3300~keV) varied from 596~Hz to 1355~Hz for unshielded measurements, corresponding to a total flux in the cavern of $1.9\pm0.4$~$\gamma~$cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$. The resulting activity in the walls of the cavern can be characterised as $220\pm60$~Bq/kg of $^{40}$K, $29\pm15$~Bq/kg of $^{238}$U, and $13\pm3$~Bq/kg of $^{232}$Th., Comment: 11 pages, 9 figures
Published: 2019
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14. Projected WIMP sensitivity of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) dark matter experiment

Author: Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Alsum, S. K., Araújo, H. M., Arthurs, M., Bai, X., Bailey, A. J., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Bauer, D., Belle, J., Beltrame, P., Benson, T., Bernard, E. P., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Boast, K. E., Boxer, B., Brás, P., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carlson, B., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Chan, C., Cherwinka, J. J., Cole, A., Cottle, A., Craddock, W. W., Currie, A., Cutter, J. E., Dahl, C. E., de Viveiros, L., Dobi, A., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Edberg, T. K., Edwards, W. R., Fan, A., Fayer, S., Fiorucci, S., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Genovesi, J., Ghag, C., Gilchriese, M. G. D., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Hall, C. R., Hans, S., Hanzel, K., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hertel, S. A., Hillbrand, S., Hjemfelt, C., Hoff, M. D., Hor, J. Y-K., Huang, D. Q., Ignarra, C. M., Ji, W., Kaboth, A. C., Kamdin, K., Keefner, J., Khaitan, D., Khazov, A., Kim, Y. D., Kocher, C. D., Korolkova, E. V., Kraus, H., Krebs, H. J., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kyre, S., Lee, J., Lenardo, B. G., Leonard, D. S., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liao, J., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, X., Lopes, M. I., Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Majewski, P., Manalaysay, A., Mannino, R. L., Maupin, C., McKinsey, D. N., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Mock, J., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Nelson, H. N., Neves, F., Nikoleyczik, J., O'Sullivan, K., Olcina, I., Olevitch, M. A., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Palladino, K. J., Patton, S. J., Pease, E. K., Penning, B., Piepke, A., Powell, S., Preece, R. M., Pushkin, K., Ratcliff, B. N., Reichenbacher, J., Rhyne, C. A., Richards, A., Rodrigues, J. P., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Saba, J. S., Sarychev, M., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Scovell, P. R., Shaw, S., Shutt, T. A., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Skarpaas, K., Skulski, W., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Stancu, I., Stark, M. R., Stiegler, T. M., Stifter, K., Szydagis, M., Taylor, W. C., Taylor, R., Taylor, D. J., Temples, D., Terman, P. A., Thomas, K. J., Timalsina, M., To, W. H., Tomás, A., Tope, T. E., Tripathi, M., Tull, C. E., Tvrznikova, L., Utku, U., Va'vra, J., Vacheret, A., Verbus, J. R., Voirin, E., Waldron, W. L., Watson, J. R., Webb, R. C., White, D. T., Whitis, T. J., Wisniewski, W. J., Witherell, M. S., Wolfs, F. L. H., Woodward, D., Worm, S. D., Yeh, M., Yin, J., and Young, I.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a next generation dark matter direct detection experiment that will operate 4850 feet underground at the Sanford Underground Research Facility (SURF) in Lead, South Dakota, USA. Using a two-phase xenon detector with an active mass of 7~tonnes, LZ will search primarily for low-energy interactions with Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), which are hypothesized to make up the dark matter in our galactic halo. In this paper, the projected WIMP sensitivity of LZ is presented based on the latest background estimates and simulations of the detector. For a 1000~live day run using a 5.6~tonne fiducial mass, LZ is projected to exclude at 90\% confidence level spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross sections above $1.4 \times 10^{-48}$~cm$^{2}$ for a 40~$\mathrm{GeV}/c^{2}$ mass WIMP. Additionally, a $5\sigma$ discovery potential is projected reaching cross sections below the exclusion limits of recent experiments. For spin-dependent WIMP-neutron(-proton) scattering, a sensitivity of $2.3 \times 10^{-43}$~cm$^{2}$ ($7.1 \times 10^{-42}$~cm$^{2}$) for a 40~$\mathrm{GeV}/c^{2}$ mass WIMP is expected. With underground installation well underway, LZ is on track for commissioning at SURF in 2020., Comment: 14 pages, 11 figures
Published: 2018
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15. Constraining Radon Backgrounds in LZ

Author: Miller, E. H., Busenitz, J., Edberg, T. K., Ghag, C., Hall, C., Leonard, R., Lesko, K., Liu, X., Meng, Yue, Piepke, A., and Schnee, R. W.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: The LZ dark matter detector, like many other rare-event searches, will suffer from backgrounds due to the radioactive decay of radon daughters. In order to achieve its science goals, the concentration of radon within the xenon should not exceed $2\mu$Bq/kg, or 20 mBq total within its 10 tonnes. The LZ collaboration is in the midst of a program to screen all significant components in contact with the xenon. The four institutions involved in this effort have begun sharing two cross-calibration sources to ensure consistent measurement results across multiple distinct devices. We present here five preliminary screening results, some mitigation strategies that will reduce the amount of radon produced by the most problematic components, and a summary of the current estimate of radon emanation throughout the detector. This best estimate totals $<17.3$ mBq, sufficiently low to meet the detector's science goals., Comment: Low Radioactivity Techniques (LRT) 2017 Workshop Proceedings. 6 pages; 3 figures
Published: 2017
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16. LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Technical Design Report

Author: Mount, B. J., Hans, S., Rosero, R., Yeh, M., Chan, C., Gaitskell, R. J., Huang, D. Q., Makkinje, J., Malling, D. C., Pangilinan, M., Rhyne, C. A., Taylor, W. C., Verbus, J. R., Kim, Y. D., Lee, H. S., Lee, J., Leonard, D. S., Li, J., Belle, J., Cottle, A., Lippincott, W. H., Markley, D. J., Martin, T. J., Sarychev, M., Tope, T. E., Utes, M., Wang, R., Young, I., Araújo, H. M., Bailey, A. J., Bauer, D., Colling, D., Currie, A., Fayer, S., Froborg, F., Greenwood, S., Jones, W. G., Kasey, V., Khaleeq, M., Olcina, I., Paredes, B. López, Richards, A., Sumner, T. J., Tomás, A., Vacheret, A., Brás, P., Lindote, A., Lopes, M. I., Neves, F., Rodrigues, J. P., Silva, C., Solovov, V. N., Barry, M. J., Cole, A., Dobi, A., Edwards, W. R., Faham, C. H., Fiorucci, S., Gantos, N. J., Gehman, V. M., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Hanzel, K., Hoff, M. D., Kamdin, K., Lesko, K. T., McConnell, C. T., O'Sullivan, K., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Patton, S. J., Saba, J. S., Sorensen, P., Thomas, K. J., Tull, C. E., Waldron, W. L., Witherell, M. S., Bernstein, A., Kazkaz, K., Xu, J., Akimov, D. Yu., Bolozdynya, A. I., Khromov, A. V., Konovalov, A. M., Kumpan, A. V., Sosnovtsev, V. V., Dahl, C. E., Temples, D., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., de Viveiros, L., Akerib, D. S., Auyeung, H., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Breidenbach, M., Bramante, R., Conley, R., Craddock, W. W., Fan, A., Hau, A., Ignarra, C. M., Ji, W., Krebs, H. J., Linehan, R., Lee, C., Luitz, S., Mizrachi, E., Monzani, M. E., O'Neill, F. G., Pierson, S., Racine, M., Ratcliff, B. N., Shutt, G. W., Shutt, T. A., Skarpaas, K., Stifter, K., To, W. H., Va'vra, J., Whitis, T. J., Wisniewski, W. J., Bai, X., Bunker, R., Coughlen, R., Hjemfelt, C., Leonard, R., Miller, E. H., Morrison, E., Reichenbacher, J., Schnee, R. W., Stark, M. R., Sundarnath, K., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., Bauer, P., Carlson, B., Horn, M., Johnson, M., Keefner, J., Maupin, C., Taylor, D. J., Balashov, S., Ford, P., Francis, V., Holtom, E., Khazov, A., Kaboth, A., Majewski, P., Nikkel, J. A., O'Dell, J., Preece, R. M., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Worm, S. D., Mannino, R. L., Stiegler, T. M., Terman, P. A., Webb, R. C., Levy, C., Mock, J., Szydagis, M., Busenitz, J. K., Elnimr, M., Hor, J. Y-K., Meng, Y., Piepke, A., Stancu, I., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Penning, B., Bernard, E. P., Jacobsen, R. G., McKinsey, D. N., Watson, R., Cutter, J. E., El-Jurf, S., Gerhard, R. M., Hemer, D., Hillbrand, S., Holbrook, B., Lenardo, B. G., Manalaysay, A. G., Morad, J. A., Stephenson, S., Thomson, J. A., Tripathi, M., Uvarov, S., Haselschwardt, S. J., Kyre, S., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Solmaz, M., White, D. T., Cascella, M., Dobson, J. E. Y., Ghag, C., Liu, X., Manenti, L., Reichhart, L., Shaw, S., Utku, U., Beltrame, P., Davison, T. J. R., Marzioni, M. F., Murphy, A. St. J., Nilima, A., Boxer, B., Burdin, S., Greenall, A., Powell, S., Rose, H. J., Sutcliffe, P., Balajthy, J., Edberg, T. K., Hall, C. R., Silk, J. S., Hertel, S., Akerlof, C. W., Arthurs, M., Lorenzon, W., Pushkin, K., Schubnell, M., Boast, K. E., Carels, C., Fruth, T., Kraus, H., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Scovell, P. R., Druszkiewicz, E., Khaitan, D., Koyuncu, M., Skulski, W., Wolfs, F. L. H., Yin, J., Korolkova, E. V., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Rossiter, P., Woodward, D., Chiller, A. A., Chiller, C., Mei, D. -M., Wang, L., Wei, W. -Z., While, M., Zhang, C., Alsum, S. K., Benson, T., Carlsmith, D. L., Cherwinka, J. J., Dasu, S., Gregerson, G., Gomber, B., Pagac, A., Palladino, K. J., Vuosalo, C. O., Xiao, Q., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Olevitch, M. A., Boulton, E. M., Emmet, W. T., Hurteau, T. W., Larsen, N. A., Pease, E. K., Tennyson, B. P., and Tvrznikova, L.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: In this Technical Design Report (TDR) we describe the LZ detector to be built at the Sanford Underground Research Facility (SURF). The LZ dark matter experiment is designed to achieve sensitivity to a WIMP-nucleon spin-independent cross section of three times ten to the negative forty-eighth square centimeters., Comment: 392 pages. Submitted to the Department of Energy as part of the documentation for the Critical Decision Numbers Two and Three (CD-2 and CD-3) management processes. Report also available by chapter at this URL
Published: 2017

17. Identification of Radiopure Titanium for the LZ Dark Matter Experiment and Future Rare Event Searches

Author: Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Akimov, D. Yu., Alsum, S. K., Araújo, H. M., Arnquist, I. J., Arthurs, M., Bai, X., Bailey, A. J., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Barry, M. J., Belle, J., Beltrame, P., Benson, T., Bernard, E. P., Bernstein, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Boast, K. E., Bolozdynya, A., Boxer, B., Bramante, R., Brás, P., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Bunker, R., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carlson, B., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Chan, C., Cherwinka, J. J., Chiller, A. A., Chiller, C., Cottle, A., Coughlen, R., Craddock, W. W., Currie, A., Dahl, C. E., Davison, T. J. R., Dobi, A., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Edberg, T. K., Edwards, W. R., Emmet, W. T., Faham, C. H., Fiorucci, S., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Gantos, N. J., Gehman, V. M., Gerhard, R. M., Ghag, C., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gomber, B., Hall, C. R., Hans, S., Hanzel, K., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hertel, S. A., Hillbrand, S., Hjemfelt, C., Hoff, M. D., Holbrook, B., Holtom, E., Hoppe, E. W., Hor, J. Y-K., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Hurteau, T. W., Ignarra, C. M., Jacobsen, R. G., Ji, W., Kaboth, A., Kamdin, K., Kazkaz, K., Khaitan, D., Khazov, A., Khromov, A. V., Konovalov, A. M., Korolkova, E. V., Koyuncu, M., Kraus, H., Krebs, H. J., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kumpan, A. V., Kyre, S., Lee, C., Lee, H. S., Lee, J., Leonard, D. S., Leonard, R., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R. E., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, X., Lopes, M. I., Paredes, B. Lopez, Lorenzon, W., Luitz, S., Majewski, P., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Markley, D. J., Martin, T. J., Marzioni, M. F., McConnell, C. T., McKinsey, D. N., Mei, D. -M., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Mizrachi, E., Mock, J., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Neves, F., Nikkel, J. A., O'Dell, J., O'Sullivan, K., Olcina, I., Olevitch, M. A., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Palladino, K. J., Pease, E. K., Piepke, A., Powell, S., Preece, R. M., Pushkin, K., Ratcliff, B. N., Reichenbacher, J., Reichhart, L., Rhyne, C. A., Richards, A., Rodrigues, J. P., Rose, H. J., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Saba, J. S., Sarychev, M., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Scovell, P. R., Shaw, S., Shutt, T. A., Silva, C., Skarpaas, K., Skulski, W., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Sosnovtsev, V. V., Stancu, I., Stark, M. R., Stephenson, S., Stiegler, T. M., Stifter, K., Sumner, T. J., Szydagis, M., Taylor, D. J., Taylor, W. C., Temples, D., Terman, P. A., Thomas, K. J., Thomson, J. A., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., To, W. H., Tomás, A., Tope, T. E., Tripathi, M., Tvrznikova, L., Va'vra, J., Vacheret, A., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Verbus, J. R., Vuosalo, C. O., Waldron, W. L., Wang, R., Watson, R., Webb, R. C., Wei, W. -Z., While, M., White, D. T., Whitis, T. J., Wisniewski, W. J., Witherell, M. S., Wolfs, F. L. H., Woodward, D., Worm, S., Xu, J., Yeh, M., Yin, J., and Zhang, C.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment will search for dark matter particle interactions with a detector containing a total of 10 tonnes of liquid xenon within a double-vessel cryostat. The large mass and proximity of the cryostat to the active detector volume demand the use of material with extremely low intrinsic radioactivity. We report on the radioassay campaign conducted to identify suitable metals, the determination of factors limiting radiopure production, and the selection of titanium for construction of the LZ cryostat and other detector components. This titanium has been measured with activities of $^{238}$U$_{e}$~$<$1.6~mBq/kg, $^{238}$U$_{l}$~$<$0.09~mBq/kg, $^{232}$Th$_{e}$~$=0.28\pm 0.03$~mBq/kg, $^{232}$Th$_{l}$~$=0.25\pm 0.02$~mBq/kg, $^{40}$K~$<$0.54~mBq/kg, and $^{60}$Co~$<$0.02~mBq/kg (68\% CL). Such low intrinsic activities, which are some of the lowest ever reported for titanium, enable its use for future dark matter and other rare event searches. Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to assess the expected background contribution from the LZ cryostat with this radioactivity. In 1,000 days of WIMP search exposure of a 5.6-tonne fiducial mass, the cryostat will contribute only a mean background of $0.160\pm0.001$(stat)$\pm0.030$(sys) counts., Comment: 13 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics
Published: 2017
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18. LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Conceptual Design Report

Author: The LZ Collaboration, Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Akimov, D. Yu., Alsum, S. K., Araújo, H. M., Bai, X., Bailey, A. J., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Barry, M. J., Bauer, P., Beltrame, P., Bernard, E. P., Bernstein, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Boast, K. E., Bolozdynya, A. I., Boulton, E. M., Bramante, R., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Bunker, R., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carlson, B., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Cascella, M., Chan, C., Cherwinka, J. J., Chiller, A. A., Chiller, C., Craddock, W. W., Currie, A., Cutter, J. E., da Cunha, J. P., Dahl, C. E., Dasu, S., Davison, T. J. R., de Viveiros, L., Dobi, A., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Edberg, T. K., Edwards, B. N., Edwards, W. R., Elnimr, M. M., Emmet, W. T., Faham, C. H., Fiorucci, S., Ford, P., Francis, V. B., Fu, C., Gaitskell, R. J., Gantos, N. J., Gehman, V. M., Gerhard, R. M., Ghag, C., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gomber, B., Hall, C. R., Harris, A., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hertel, S. A., Hoff, M. D., Holbrook, B., Holtom, E., Huang, D. Q., Hurteau, T. W., Ignarra, C. M., Jacobsen, R. G., Ji, W., Ji, X., Johnson, M., Ju, Y., Kamdin, K., Kazkaz, K., Khaitan, D., Khazov, A., Khromov, A. V., Konovalov, A. M., Korolkova, E. V., Kraus, H., Krebs, H. J., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kumpan, A. V., Kyre, S., Larsen, N. A., Lee, C., Lenardo, B. G., Lesko, K. T., Liao, F. -T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, J., Liu, X., Lopes, M. I., Lorenzon, W., Luitz, S., Majewski, P., Malling, D. C., Manalaysay, A. G., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Markley, D. J., Martin, T. J., Marzioni, M. F., McKinsey, D. N., Mei, D. -M., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Mock, J., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Murphy, A. St. J., Nelson, H. N., Neves, F., Nikkel, J. A., O'Neill, F. G., O'Dell, J., O'Sullivan, K., Olevitch, M. A., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Palladino, K. J., Pangilinan, M., Patton, S. J., Pease, E. K., Piepke, A., Powell, S., Preece, R. M., Pushkin, K., Ratcliff, B. N., Reichenbacher, J., Reichhart, L., Rhyne, C., Rodrigues, J. P., Rose, H. J., Rosero, R., Saba, J. S., Sarychev, M., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M. S. G., Scovell, P. R., Shaw, S., Shutt, T. A., Silva, C., Skarpaas, K., Skulski, W., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Sosnovtsev, V. V., Stancu, I., Stark, M. R., Stephenson, S., Stiegler, T. M., Sumner, T. J., Sundarnath, K., Szydagis, M., Taylor, D. J., Taylor, W., Tennyson, B. P., Terman, P. A., Thomas, K. J., Thomson, J. A., Tiedt, D. R., To, W. H., Tomás, A., Tripathi, M., Tull, C. E., Tvrznikova, L., Uvarov, S., Va'vra, J., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Verbus, J. R., Vuosalo, C. O., Waldron, W. L., Wang, L., Webb, R. C., Wei, W. -Z., While, M., White, D. T., Whitis, T. J., Wisniewski, W. J., Witherell, M. S., Wolfs, F. L. H., Woods, E., Woodward, D., Worm, S. D., Yeh, M., Yin, J., Young, S. K., and Zhang, C.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The design and performance of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) detector is described as of March 2015 in this Conceptual Design Report. LZ is a second-generation dark-matter detector with the potential for unprecedented sensitivity to weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) of masses from a few GeV/c2 to hundreds of TeV/c2. With total liquid xenon mass of about 10 tonnes, LZ will be the most sensitive experiment for WIMPs in this mass region by the end of the decade. This report describes in detail the design of the LZ technical systems. Expected backgrounds are quantified and the performance of the experiment is presented. The LZ detector will be located at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in South Dakota. The organization of the LZ Project and a summary of the expected cost and current schedule are given., Comment: 278 pages. Submitted to the Department of Energy as part of the documentation for the Critical Decision Number One (CD-1) management process. Report also available by chapter at http://hep.ucsb.edu/LZ/CDR. This version includes corrections of minor typographic errors
Published: 2015

19. Erratum to: The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs

Author: Akerib, D. S., Akerlof, C. W., Akimov, D. Yu., Alquahtani, A., Alsum, S. K., Anderson, T. J., Angelides, N., Araújo, H. M., Arbuckle, A., Armstrong, J. E., Arthurs, M., Auyeung, H., Aviles, S., Bai, X., Bailey, A. J., Balajthy, J., Balashov, S., Bang, J., Barry, M. J., Bauer, D., Bauer, P., Baxter, A., Belle, J., Beltrame, P., Bensinger, J., Benson, T., Bernard, E. P., Bernstein, A., Bhatti, A., Biekert, A., Biesiadzinski, T. P., Birch, H. J., Birrittella, B., Boast, K. E., Bolozdynya, A. I., Boulton, E. M., Boxer, B., Bramante, R., Branson, S., Brás, P., Breidenbach, M., Brew, C. A. J., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V. V., Bunker, R., Burdin, S., Busenitz, J. K., Cabrita, R., Campbell, J. S., Carels, C., Carlsmith, D. L., Carlson, B., Carmona-Benitez, M. C., Cascella, M., Chan, C., Cherwinka, J. J., Chiller, A. A., Chiller, C., Chott, N. I., Cole, A., Coleman, J., Colling, D., Conley, R. A., Cottle, A., Coughlen, R., Cox, G., Craddock, W. W., Curran, D., Currie, A., Cutter, J. E., da Cunha, J. P., Dahl, C. E., Dardin, S., Dasu, S., Davis, J., Davison, T. J. R., de Viveiros, L., Decheine, N., Dobi, A., Dobson, J. E. Y., Druszkiewicz, E., Dushkin, A., Edberg, T. K., Edwards, W. R., Edwards, B. N., Edwards, J., Elnimr, M. M., Emmet, W. T., Eriksen, S. R., Faham, C. H., Fan, A., Fayer, S., Fiorucci, S., Flaecher, H., Florang, I. M. Fogarty, Ford, P., Francis, V. B., Fraser, E. D., Froborg, F., Fruth, T., Gaitskell, R. J., Gantos, N. J., Garcia, D., Gehman, V. M., Gelfand, R., Genovesi, J., Gerhard, R. M., Ghag, C., Gibson, E., Gilchriese, M. G. D., Gokhale, S., Gomber, B., Gonda, T. G., Greenall, A., Greenwood, S., Gregerson, G., van der Grinten, M. G. D., Gwilliam, C. B., Hall, C. R., Hamilton, D., Hans, S., Hanzel, K., Harrington, T., Harrison, A., Harrison, J., Hasselkus, C., Haselschwardt, S. J., Hemer, D., Hertel, S. A., Heise, J., Hillbrand, S., Hitchcock, O., Hjemfelt, C., Hoff, M. D., Holbrook, B., Holtom, E., Hor, J. Y-K., Horn, M., Huang, D. Q., Hurteau, T. W., Ignarra, C. M., Irving, M. N., Jacobsen, R. G., Jahangir, O., Jeffery, S. N., Ji, W., Johnson, M., Johnson, J., Johnson, P., Jones, W. G., Kaboth, A. C., Kamaha, A., Kamdin, K., Kasey, V., Kazkaz, K., Keefner, J., Khaitan, D., Khaleeq, M., Khazov, A., Khromov, A. V., Khurana, I., Kim, Y. D., Kim, W. T., Kocher, C. D., Kodroff, D., Konovalov, A. M., Korley, L., Korolkova, E. V., Koyuncu, M., Kras, J., Kraus, H., Kravitz, S. W., Krebs, H. J., Kreczko, L., Krikler, B., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kumpan, A. V., Kyre, S., Lambert, A. R., Landerud, B., Larsen, N. A., Laundrie, A., Leason, E. A., Lee, H. S., Lee, J., Lee, C., Lenardo, B. G., Leonard, D. S., Leonard, R., Lesko, K. T., Levy, C., Li, J., Liu, Y., Liao, J., Liao, F.-T., Lin, J., Lindote, A., Linehan, R., Lippincott, W. H., Liu, R., Liu, X., Loniewski, C., Lopes, M. I., Lopez-Asamar, E., Paredes, B. López, Lorenzon, W., Lucero, D., Luitz, S., Lyle, J. M., Lynch, C., Majewski, P. A., Makkinje, J., Malling, D. C., Manalaysay, A., Manenti, L., Mannino, R. L., Marangou, N., Markley, D. J., MarrLaundrie, P., Martin, T. J., Marzioni, M. F., Maupin, C., McConnell, C. T., McKinsey, D. N., McLaughlin, J., Mei, D.-M., Meng, Y., Miller, E. H., Minaker, Z. J., Mizrachi, E., Mock, J., Molash, D., Monte, A., Monzani, M. E., Morad, J. A., Morrison, E., Mount, B. J., Murphy, A. St. J., Naim, D., Naylor, A., Nedlik, C., Nehrkorn, C., Nelson, H. N., Nesbit, J., Neves, F., Nikkel, J. A., Nikoleyczik, J. A., Nilima, A., O’Dell, J., Oh, H., O’Neill, F. G., O’Sullivan, K., Olcina, I., Olevitch, M. A., Oliver-Mallory, K. C., Oxborough, L., Pagac, A., Pagenkopf, D., Pal, S., Palladino, K. J., Palmaccio, V. M., Palmer, J., Pangilinan, M., Parveen, N., Patton, S. J., Pease, E. K., Penning, B. P., Pereira, G., Pereira, C., Peterson, I. B., Piepke, A., Pierson, S., Powell, S., Preece, R. M., Pushkin, K., Qie, Y., Racine, M., Ratcliff, B. N., Reichenbacher, J., Reichhart, L., Rhyne, C. A., Richards, A., Riffard, Q., Rischbieter, G. R. C., Rodrigues, J. P., Rose, H. J., Rosero, R., Rossiter, P., Rucinski, R., Rutherford, G., Saba, J. S., Sabarots, L., Santone, D., Sarychev, M., Sazzad, A. B. M. R., Schnee, R. W., Schubnell, M., Scovell, P. R., Severson, M., Seymour, D., Shaw, S., Shutt, G. W., Shutt, T. A., Silk, J. J., Silva, C., Skarpaas, K., Skulski, W., Smith, A. R., Smith, R. J., Smith, R. E., So, J., Solmaz, M., Solovov, V. N., Sorensen, P., Sosnovtsev, V. V., Stancu, I., Stark, M. R., Stephenson, S., Stern, N., Stevens, A., Stiegler, T. M., Stifter, K., Studley, R., Sumner, T. J., Sundarnath, K., Sutcliffe, P., Swanson, N., Szydagis, M., Tan, M., Taylor, W. C., Taylor, R., Taylor, D. J., Temples, D., Tennyson, B. P., Terman, P. A., Thomas, K. J., Thomson, J. A., Tiedt, D. R., Timalsina, M., To, W. H., Tomás, A., Tope, T. E., Tripathi, M., Tronstad, D. R., Tull, C. E., Turner, W., Tvrznikova, L., Utes, M., Utku, U., Uvarov, S., Va’vra, J., Vacheret, A., Vaitkus, A., Verbus, J. R., Vietanen, T., Voirin, E., Vuosalo, C. O., Walcott, S., Waldron, W. L., Walker, K., Wang, J. J., Wang, R., Wang, L., Wang, W., Wang, Y., Watson, J. R., Migneault, J., Weatherly, S., Webb, R. C., Wei, W.-Z., While, M., White, R. G., White, J. T., White, D. T., Whitis, T. J., Wisniewski, W. J., Wilson, K., Witherell, M. S., Wolfs, F. L. H., Wolfs, J. D., Woodward, D., Worm, S. D., Xiang, X., Xiao, Q., Xu, J., Yeh, M., Yin, J., Young, I., Zhang, C., and Zarzhitsky, P.
Published: 2022
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20. Radon burden and Xe purification performance of hot zirconium getters.

Author: Armstrong, J. E., Edberg, T. K., and Hall, C. R.
Subjects: *ZIRCONIUM, *RADON, *DARK matter, *XENON, *PILLS
Abstract: We report on the radon emanation rate and xenon purification performance of hot zirconium getters, with a focus on their application to the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) dark matter experiment. New radon emanation measurements and HPGe gamma screening measurements of the getter pills and their precursor materials are presented, along with the performance of the 'Megatorr' purifier employed by LZ to remove electronegatives and other impurities from its Xe inventory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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21. Dose rate effects in radiation-induced changes to phenyl-based polymeric scintillators

Author: Papageorgakis, C., Al-Sheikhly, M., Belloni, A., Edberg, T. K., Eno, S. C., Feng, Yongbin, Jeng, Geng-Yuan, Kahn, Abraham, Lai, Yihui, McDonnell, T., Mohammed, Ameer, Palmer, C., Perez-Gokhale, Ruhi, Ricci-Tam, F., Yang, Zishuo, Yao, Yao, Papageorgakis, C., Al-Sheikhly, M., Belloni, A., Edberg, T. K., Eno, S. C., Feng, Yongbin, Jeng, Geng-Yuan, Kahn, Abraham, Lai, Yihui, McDonnell, T., Mohammed, Ameer, Palmer, C., Perez-Gokhale, Ruhi, Ricci-Tam, F., Yang, Zishuo, and Yao, Yao
Abstract: Results on the effects of ionizing radiation on the signal produced by plastic scintillating rods manufactured by Eljen Technology company are presented for various matrix materials, dopant concentrations, fluors (EJ-200 and EJ-260), anti-oxidant concentrations, scintillator thickness, doses, and dose rates. The light output before and after irradiation is measured using an alpha source and a photomultiplier tube, and the light transmission by a spectrophotometer. Assuming an exponential decrease in the light output with dose, the change in light output is quantified using the exponential dose constant D. The D values are similar for primary and secondary doping concentrations of 1 and 2 times, and for antioxidant concentrations of 0, 1, and 2 times, the default manufacturer's concentration. The D value depends approximately linearly on the logarithm of the dose rate for dose rates between 2.2 Gy/h and 100 Gy/h for all materials. For EJ-200 polyvinyltoluene-based (PVT) scintillator, the dose constant is approximately linear in the logarithm of the dose rate up to 3900 Gy/h, while for polystyrene-based (PS) scintillator or for both materials with EJ-260 fluors, it remains constant or decreases (depending on doping concentration) above about 100 Gy/h. The results from rods of varying thickness and from the different fluors suggest damage to the initial light output is a larger effect than color center formation for scintillator thickness <= 1 cm. For the blue scintillator (EJ-200), the transmission measurements indicate damage to the fluors. We also find that while PVT is more resistant to radiation damage than PS at dose rates higher than about 100 Gy/h for EJ-200 fluors, they show similar damage at lower dose rates and for EJ-260 fluors.
Published: 2022

22. Response of a CMS HGCAL silicon-pad electromagnetic calorimeter prototype to 20-300 GeV positrons

Author: Acar, B, Adamov, G, Adloff, C, Afanasiev, S, Akchurin, N, Akgun, B, Khan, F, Alhusseini, M, Alison, J, Alpana, A, Altopp, G, Alyari, M, An, S, Anagul, S, Andreev, I, Aspell, P, Atakisi, I, Bach, O, Baden, A, Bakas, G, Bakshi, A, Bannerjee, S, Bargassa, P, Barney, D, Beaudette, F, Beaujean, F, Becheva, E, Becker, A, Behera, P, Belloni, A, Bergauer, T, Besancon, M, Bhattacharya, S, Bhowmik, D, Bilki, B, Bloch, P, Bodek, A, Bonanomi, M, Bonnemaison, A, Bonomally, S, Borg, J, Bouyjou, F, Bower, N, Braga, D, Brashear, J, Brondolin, E, Bryant, P, Buchot Perraguin, A, Bueghly, J, Burkle, B, Butler-Nalin, A, Bychkova, O, Callier, S, Calvet, D, Cao, X, Cappati, A, Caraway, B, Caregari, S, Cauchois, A, Ceard, L, Cekmecelioglu, Y, Cerci, S, Cerminara, G, Chadeeva, M, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, R, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, H, Cheng, K, Chernichenko, S, Cheung, H, Chien, C, Choudhury, S, Coko, D, Collura, G, Couderc, F, Danilov, M, Dannheim, D, Daoud, W, Dauncey, P, David, A, Davies, G, Davignon, O, Day, E, Debarbaro, P, De Guio, F, De La Taille, C, De Silva, M, Debbins, P, Defranchis, M, Delagnes, E, Deltoro Berrio, J, Derylo, G, Dias De Almeida, P, Diaz, D, Dinaucourt, P, Dittmann, J, Dragicevic, M, Dugad, S, Dulucq, F, Dumanoglu, I, Dutta, V, Dutta, S, Dunser, M, Eckdahl, J, Edberg, T, El Berni, M, Elias, F, Eno, S, Ershov, Y, Everaerts, P, Extier, S, Fahim, F, Fallon, C, Fedi, G, Fontana Santos Alves, B, Frahm, E, Franzoni, G, Freeman, J, French, T, Gandhi, P, Ganjour, S, Gao, X, Garcia-Bellido, A, Gastaldi, F, Gecse, Z, Geerebaert, Y, Gerwig, H, Gevin, O, Ghosh, S, Gilbert, A, Gilbert, W, Gill, K, Gingu, C, Gninenko, S, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gonzalez, T, Gorbounov, N, Gouskos, L, Gray, A, Gu, Y, Guilloux, F, Guler, Y, Gulmez, E, Guo, J, Gurpinar Guler, E, Hammer, M, Hassanshahi, H, Hatakeyama, K, Heering, A, Hegde, V, Heintz, U, Hinton, N, Hirschauer, J, Hoff, J, Hou, W, Hou, X, Hua, H, Incandela, J, Irshad, A, Isik, C, Jain, S, Jheng, H, Joshi, U, Kachanov, V, Kalinin, A, Kalipoliti, L, Kaminskiy, A, Kapoor, A, Kara, O, Karneyeu, A, Kaya, M, Kaya, O, Kayis Topaksu, A, Khukhunaishvili, A, Kiesler, J, Kilpatrick, M, Kim, S, Koetz, K, Kolberg, T, Koseyan, O, Kristic, A, Krohn, M, Kruger, K, Kulagin, N, Kulis, S, Kunori, S, Kuo, C, Kuryatkov, V, Kyre, S, Lai, Y, Lamichhane, K, Landsberg, G, Lange, C, Langford, J, Lee, M, Levin, A, Li, A, Li, B, Li, J, Li, Y, Liao, H, Lincoln, D, Linssen, L, Lipton, R, Liu, Y, Lobanov, A, Lu, R, Lupi, M, Lysova, I, Magnan, A, Magniette, F, Mahjoub, A, Maier, A, Malakhov, A, Mallios, S, Mandjavize, I, Mannelli, M, Mans, J, Marchioro, A, Martelli, A, Martinez, G, Masterson, P, Meng, B, Mengke, T, Mestvirishvili, A, Mirza, I, Moccia, S, Mohanty, G, Monti, F, Morrissey, I, Murthy, S, Music, J, Musienko, Y, Nabili, S, Nagar, A, Nguyen, M, Nikitenko, A, Noonan, D, Noy, M, Nurdan, K, Ochando, C, Odegard, B, Odell, N, Okawa, H, Onel, Y, Ortez, W, Ozegovic, J, Ozkorucuklu, S, Paganis, E, Pagenkopf, D, Palladino, V, Pandey, S, Pantaleo, F, Papageorgakis, C, Papakrivopoulos, I, Parshook, J, Pastika, N, Paulini, M, Paulitsch, P, Peltola, T, Pereira Gomes, R, Perkins, H, Petiot, P, Pierre-Emile, T, Pitters, F, Popova, E, Prosper, H, Prvan, M, Puljak, I, Qu, H, Quast, T, Quinn, R, Quinnan, M, Ramos Garcia, M, Rao, K, Rapacz, K, Raux, L, Reichenbach, G, Reinecke, M, Revering, M, Roberts, A, Romanteau, T, Rose, A, Rovere, M, Roy, A, Rubinov, P, Rusack, R, Rusinov, V, Ryjov, V, Sahin, O, Salerno, R, Sanchez Rodriguez, A, Saradhy, R, Sarkar, T, Sarkisla, M, Sauvan, J, Schmidt, I, Schmitt, M, Scott, E, Seez, C, Sefkow, F, Sharma, S, Shein, I, Shenai, A, Shukla, R, Sicking, E, Sieberer, P, Silva, P, Simsek, A, Sirois, Y, Smirnov, V, Sozbilir, U, Spencer, E, Steen, A, Strait, J, Strobbe, N, Su, J, Sukhov, E, Sun, L, Sunar Cerci, D, Syal, C, Tali, B, Tan, C, Tao, J, Tastan, I, Tatli, T, Thaus, R, Tekten, S, Thienpont, D, Tiras, E, Titov, M, Tlisov, D, Tok, U, Troska, J, Tsai, L, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsipolitis, G, Tsirou, A, Tyurin, N, Undleeb, S, Urbanski, D, Ustinov, V, Uzunian, A, Van De Klundert, M, Varela, J, Velasco, M, Viazlo, O, Barreto Pinto, M, Vichoudis, P, Virdee, T, Vizinho De Oliveira, R, Voelker, J, Voirin, E, Vojinovic, M, Wade, A, Wang, C, Wang, F, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wayne, M, Webb, S, Whitbeck, A, White, D, Wickwire, R, Wilson, J, Winter, D, Wu, H, Wu, L, Wulansatiti Nursanto, M, Yeh, C, Yohay, R, Yu, D, Yu, G, Yu, S, Yuan, C, Yumiceva, F, Yusuff, I, Zacharopoulou, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zenz, S, Zghiche, A, Zhang, H, Zhang, J, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z, Acar B., Adamov G., Adloff C., Afanasiev S., Akchurin N., Akgun B., Khan F. A., Alhusseini M., Alison J., Alpana A., Altopp G., Alyari M., An S., Anagul S., Andreev I., Aspell P., Atakisi I. O., Bach O., Baden A., Bakas G., Bakshi A., Bannerjee S., Bargassa P., Barney D., Beaudette F., Beaujean F., Becheva E., Becker A., Behera P., Belloni A., Bergauer T., Besancon M., Bhattacharya S., Bhowmik D., Bilki B., Bloch P., Bodek A., Bonanomi M., Bonnemaison A., Bonomally S., Borg J., Bouyjou F., Bower N., Braga D., Brashear J., Brondolin E., Bryant P., Buchot Perraguin A., Bueghly J., Burkle B., Butler-Nalin A., Bychkova O., Callier S., Calvet D., Cao X., Cappati A., Caraway B., Caregari S., Cauchois A., Ceard L., Cekmecelioglu Y. C., Cerci S., Cerminara G., Chadeeva M., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee R., Chen Y. M., Chen Z., Cheng H. J., Cheng K. Y., Chernichenko S., Cheung H., Chien C. H., Choudhury S., Coko D., Collura G., Couderc F., Danilov M., Dannheim D., Daoud W., Dauncey P., David A., Davies G., Davignon O., Day E., Debarbaro P., De Guio F., De La Taille C., De Silva M., Debbins P., Defranchis M. M., Delagnes E., Deltoro Berrio J. M., Derylo G., Dias De Almeida P. G., Diaz D., Dinaucourt P., Dittmann J., Dragicevic M., Dugad S., Dulucq F., Dumanoglu I., Dutta V., Dutta S., Dunser M., Eckdahl J., Edberg T. K., El Berni M., Elias F., Eno S. C., Ershov Y., Everaerts P., Extier S., Fahim F., Fallon C., Fedi G., Fontana Santos Alves B. A., Frahm E., Franzoni G., Freeman J., French T., Gandhi P., Ganjour S., Gao X., Garcia-Bellido A., Gastaldi F., Gecse Z., Geerebaert Y., Gerwig H., Gevin O., Ghosh S., Gilbert A., Gilbert W., Gill K., Gingu C., Gninenko S., Golunov A., Golutvin I., Gonzalez T., Gorbounov N., Gouskos L., Gray A. B., Gu Y., Guilloux F., Guler Y., Gulmez E., Guo J., Gurpinar Guler E., Hammer M., Hassanshahi H. M., Hatakeyama K., Heering A., Hegde V., Heintz U., Hinton N., Hirschauer J., Hoff J., Hou W. -S., Hou X., Hua H., Incandela J., Irshad A., Isik C., Jain S., Jheng H. R., Joshi U., Kachanov V., Kalinin A., Kalipoliti L., Kaminskiy A., Kapoor A., Kara O., Karneyeu A., Kaya M., Kaya O., Kayis Topaksu A., Khukhunaishvili A., Kiesler J., Kilpatrick M., Kim S., Koetz K., Kolberg T., Koseyan O. K., Kristic A., Krohn M., Kruger K., Kulagin N., Kulis S., Kunori S., Kuo C. M., Kuryatkov V., Kyre S., Lai Y., Lamichhane K., Landsberg G., Lange C., Langford J., Lee M. Y., Levin A., Li A., Li B., Li J. H., Li Y. Y., Liao H., Lincoln D., Linssen L., Lipton R., Liu Y., Lobanov A., Lu R. -S., Lupi M., Lysova I., Magnan A. -M., Magniette F., Mahjoub A., Maier A. A., Malakhov A., Mallios S., Mandjavize I., Mannelli M., Mans J., Marchioro A., Martelli A., Martinez G., Masterson P., Meng B., Mengke T., Mestvirishvili A., Mirza I., Moccia S., Mohanty G. B., Monti F., Morrissey I., Murthy S., Music J., Musienko Y., Nabili S., Nagar A., Nguyen M., Nikitenko A., Noonan D., Noy M., Nurdan K., Ochando C., Odegard B., Odell N., Okawa H., Onel Y., Ortez W., Ozegovic J., Ozkorucuklu S., Paganis E., Pagenkopf D., Palladino V., Pandey S., Pantaleo F., Papageorgakis C., Papakrivopoulos I., Parshook J., Pastika N., Paulini M., Paulitsch P., Peltola T., Pereira Gomes R., Perkins H., Petiot P., Pierre-Emile T., Pitters F., Popova E., Prosper H., Prvan M., Puljak I., Qu H., Quast T., Quinn R., Quinnan M., Ramos Garcia M. T., Rao K. K., Rapacz K., Raux L., Reichenbach G., Reinecke M., Revering M., Roberts A., Romanteau T., Rose A., Rovere M., Roy A., Rubinov P., Rusack R., Rusinov V., Ryjov V., Sahin O. M., Salerno R., Sanchez Rodriguez A. M., Saradhy R., Sarkar T., Sarkisla M. A., Sauvan J. B., Schmidt I., Schmitt M., Scott E., Seez C., Sefkow F., Sharma S., Shein I., Shenai A., Shukla R., Sicking E., Sieberer P., Silva P., Simsek A. E., Sirois Y., Smirnov V., Sozbilir U., Spencer E., Steen A., Strait J., Strobbe N., Su J. W., Sukhov E., Sun L., Sunar Cerci D., Syal C., Tali B., Tan C. L., Tao J., Tastan I., Tatli T., Thaus R., Tekten S., Thienpont D., Tiras E., Titov M., Tlisov D., Tok U. G., Troska J., Tsai L. -S., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsipolitis G., Tsirou A., Tyurin N., Undleeb S., Urbanski D., Ustinov V., Uzunian A., Van De Klundert M., Varela J., Velasco M., Viazlo O., Barreto Pinto M. V., Vichoudis P., Virdee T., Vizinho De Oliveira R., Voelker J., Voirin E., Vojinovic M., Wade A., Wang C., Wang F., Wang X., Wang Z., Wayne M., Webb S. N., Whitbeck A., White D., Wickwire R., Wilson J. S., Winter D., Wu H. Y., Wu L., Wulansatiti Nursanto M., Yeh C. H., Yohay R., Yu D., Yu G. B., Yu S. S., Yuan C., Yumiceva F., Yusuff I., Zacharopoulou A., Zamiatin N., Zarubin A., Zenz S., Zghiche A., Zhang H., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Zhang Z., Acar, B, Adamov, G, Adloff, C, Afanasiev, S, Akchurin, N, Akgun, B, Khan, F, Alhusseini, M, Alison, J, Alpana, A, Altopp, G, Alyari, M, An, S, Anagul, S, Andreev, I, Aspell, P, Atakisi, I, Bach, O, Baden, A, Bakas, G, Bakshi, A, Bannerjee, S, Bargassa, P, Barney, D, Beaudette, F, Beaujean, F, Becheva, E, Becker, A, Behera, P, Belloni, A, Bergauer, T, Besancon, M, Bhattacharya, S, Bhowmik, D, Bilki, B, Bloch, P, Bodek, A, Bonanomi, M, Bonnemaison, A, Bonomally, S, Borg, J, Bouyjou, F, Bower, N, Braga, D, Brashear, J, Brondolin, E, Bryant, P, Buchot Perraguin, A, Bueghly, J, Burkle, B, Butler-Nalin, A, Bychkova, O, Callier, S, Calvet, D, Cao, X, Cappati, A, Caraway, B, Caregari, S, Cauchois, A, Ceard, L, Cekmecelioglu, Y, Cerci, S, Cerminara, G, Chadeeva, M, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, R, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, H, Cheng, K, Chernichenko, S, Cheung, H, Chien, C, Choudhury, S, Coko, D, Collura, G, Couderc, F, Danilov, M, Dannheim, D, Daoud, W, Dauncey, P, David, A, Davies, G, Davignon, O, Day, E, Debarbaro, P, De Guio, F, De La Taille, C, De Silva, M, Debbins, P, Defranchis, M, Delagnes, E, Deltoro Berrio, J, Derylo, G, Dias De Almeida, P, Diaz, D, Dinaucourt, P, Dittmann, J, Dragicevic, M, Dugad, S, Dulucq, F, Dumanoglu, I, Dutta, V, Dutta, S, Dunser, M, Eckdahl, J, Edberg, T, El Berni, M, Elias, F, Eno, S, Ershov, Y, Everaerts, P, Extier, S, Fahim, F, Fallon, C, Fedi, G, Fontana Santos Alves, B, Frahm, E, Franzoni, G, Freeman, J, French, T, Gandhi, P, Ganjour, S, Gao, X, Garcia-Bellido, A, Gastaldi, F, Gecse, Z, Geerebaert, Y, Gerwig, H, Gevin, O, Ghosh, S, Gilbert, A, Gilbert, W, Gill, K, Gingu, C, Gninenko, S, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gonzalez, T, Gorbounov, N, Gouskos, L, Gray, A, Gu, Y, Guilloux, F, Guler, Y, Gulmez, E, Guo, J, Gurpinar Guler, E, Hammer, M, Hassanshahi, H, Hatakeyama, K, Heering, A, Hegde, V, Heintz, U, Hinton, N, Hirschauer, J, Hoff, J, Hou, W, Hou, X, Hua, H, Incandela, J, Irshad, A, Isik, C, Jain, S, Jheng, H, Joshi, U, Kachanov, V, Kalinin, A, Kalipoliti, L, Kaminskiy, A, Kapoor, A, Kara, O, Karneyeu, A, Kaya, M, Kaya, O, Kayis Topaksu, A, Khukhunaishvili, A, Kiesler, J, Kilpatrick, M, Kim, S, Koetz, K, Kolberg, T, Koseyan, O, Kristic, A, Krohn, M, Kruger, K, Kulagin, N, Kulis, S, Kunori, S, Kuo, C, Kuryatkov, V, Kyre, S, Lai, Y, Lamichhane, K, Landsberg, G, Lange, C, Langford, J, Lee, M, Levin, A, Li, A, Li, B, Li, J, Li, Y, Liao, H, Lincoln, D, Linssen, L, Lipton, R, Liu, Y, Lobanov, A, Lu, R, Lupi, M, Lysova, I, Magnan, A, Magniette, F, Mahjoub, A, Maier, A, Malakhov, A, Mallios, S, Mandjavize, I, Mannelli, M, Mans, J, Marchioro, A, Martelli, A, Martinez, G, Masterson, P, Meng, B, Mengke, T, Mestvirishvili, A, Mirza, I, Moccia, S, Mohanty, G, Monti, F, Morrissey, I, Murthy, S, Music, J, Musienko, Y, Nabili, S, Nagar, A, Nguyen, M, Nikitenko, A, Noonan, D, Noy, M, Nurdan, K, Ochando, C, Odegard, B, Odell, N, Okawa, H, Onel, Y, Ortez, W, Ozegovic, J, Ozkorucuklu, S, Paganis, E, Pagenkopf, D, Palladino, V, Pandey, S, Pantaleo, F, Papageorgakis, C, Papakrivopoulos, I, Parshook, J, Pastika, N, Paulini, M, Paulitsch, P, Peltola, T, Pereira Gomes, R, Perkins, H, Petiot, P, Pierre-Emile, T, Pitters, F, Popova, E, Prosper, H, Prvan, M, Puljak, I, Qu, H, Quast, T, Quinn, R, Quinnan, M, Ramos Garcia, M, Rao, K, Rapacz, K, Raux, L, Reichenbach, G, Reinecke, M, Revering, M, Roberts, A, Romanteau, T, Rose, A, Rovere, M, Roy, A, Rubinov, P, Rusack, R, Rusinov, V, Ryjov, V, Sahin, O, Salerno, R, Sanchez Rodriguez, A, Saradhy, R, Sarkar, T, Sarkisla, M, Sauvan, J, Schmidt, I, Schmitt, M, Scott, E, Seez, C, Sefkow, F, Sharma, S, Shein, I, Shenai, A, Shukla, R, Sicking, E, Sieberer, P, Silva, P, Simsek, A, Sirois, Y, Smirnov, V, Sozbilir, U, Spencer, E, Steen, A, Strait, J, Strobbe, N, Su, J, Sukhov, E, Sun, L, Sunar Cerci, D, Syal, C, Tali, B, Tan, C, Tao, J, Tastan, I, Tatli, T, Thaus, R, Tekten, S, Thienpont, D, Tiras, E, Titov, M, Tlisov, D, Tok, U, Troska, J, Tsai, L, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsipolitis, G, Tsirou, A, Tyurin, N, Undleeb, S, Urbanski, D, Ustinov, V, Uzunian, A, Van De Klundert, M, Varela, J, Velasco, M, Viazlo, O, Barreto Pinto, M, Vichoudis, P, Virdee, T, Vizinho De Oliveira, R, Voelker, J, Voirin, E, Vojinovic, M, Wade, A, Wang, C, Wang, F, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wayne, M, Webb, S, Whitbeck, A, White, D, Wickwire, R, Wilson, J, Winter, D, Wu, H, Wu, L, Wulansatiti Nursanto, M, Yeh, C, Yohay, R, Yu, D, Yu, G, Yu, S, Yuan, C, Yumiceva, F, Yusuff, I, Zacharopoulou, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zenz, S, Zghiche, A, Zhang, H, Zhang, J, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z, Acar B., Adamov G., Adloff C., Afanasiev S., Akchurin N., Akgun B., Khan F. A., Alhusseini M., Alison J., Alpana A., Altopp G., Alyari M., An S., Anagul S., Andreev I., Aspell P., Atakisi I. O., Bach O., Baden A., Bakas G., Bakshi A., Bannerjee S., Bargassa P., Barney D., Beaudette F., Beaujean F., Becheva E., Becker A., Behera P., Belloni A., Bergauer T., Besancon M., Bhattacharya S., Bhowmik D., Bilki B., Bloch P., Bodek A., Bonanomi M., Bonnemaison A., Bonomally S., Borg J., Bouyjou F., Bower N., Braga D., Brashear J., Brondolin E., Bryant P., Buchot Perraguin A., Bueghly J., Burkle B., Butler-Nalin A., Bychkova O., Callier S., Calvet D., Cao X., Cappati A., Caraway B., Caregari S., Cauchois A., Ceard L., Cekmecelioglu Y. C., Cerci S., Cerminara G., Chadeeva M., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee R., Chen Y. M., Chen Z., Cheng H. J., Cheng K. Y., Chernichenko S., Cheung H., Chien C. H., Choudhury S., Coko D., Collura G., Couderc F., Danilov M., Dannheim D., Daoud W., Dauncey P., David A., Davies G., Davignon O., Day E., Debarbaro P., De Guio F., De La Taille C., De Silva M., Debbins P., Defranchis M. M., Delagnes E., Deltoro Berrio J. M., Derylo G., Dias De Almeida P. G., Diaz D., Dinaucourt P., Dittmann J., Dragicevic M., Dugad S., Dulucq F., Dumanoglu I., Dutta V., Dutta S., Dunser M., Eckdahl J., Edberg T. K., El Berni M., Elias F., Eno S. C., Ershov Y., Everaerts P., Extier S., Fahim F., Fallon C., Fedi G., Fontana Santos Alves B. A., Frahm E., Franzoni G., Freeman J., French T., Gandhi P., Ganjour S., Gao X., Garcia-Bellido A., Gastaldi F., Gecse Z., Geerebaert Y., Gerwig H., Gevin O., Ghosh S., Gilbert A., Gilbert W., Gill K., Gingu C., Gninenko S., Golunov A., Golutvin I., Gonzalez T., Gorbounov N., Gouskos L., Gray A. B., Gu Y., Guilloux F., Guler Y., Gulmez E., Guo J., Gurpinar Guler E., Hammer M., Hassanshahi H. M., Hatakeyama K., Heering A., Hegde V., Heintz U., Hinton N., Hirschauer J., Hoff J., Hou W. -S., Hou X., Hua H., Incandela J., Irshad A., Isik C., Jain S., Jheng H. R., Joshi U., Kachanov V., Kalinin A., Kalipoliti L., Kaminskiy A., Kapoor A., Kara O., Karneyeu A., Kaya M., Kaya O., Kayis Topaksu A., Khukhunaishvili A., Kiesler J., Kilpatrick M., Kim S., Koetz K., Kolberg T., Koseyan O. K., Kristic A., Krohn M., Kruger K., Kulagin N., Kulis S., Kunori S., Kuo C. M., Kuryatkov V., Kyre S., Lai Y., Lamichhane K., Landsberg G., Lange C., Langford J., Lee M. Y., Levin A., Li A., Li B., Li J. H., Li Y. Y., Liao H., Lincoln D., Linssen L., Lipton R., Liu Y., Lobanov A., Lu R. -S., Lupi M., Lysova I., Magnan A. -M., Magniette F., Mahjoub A., Maier A. A., Malakhov A., Mallios S., Mandjavize I., Mannelli M., Mans J., Marchioro A., Martelli A., Martinez G., Masterson P., Meng B., Mengke T., Mestvirishvili A., Mirza I., Moccia S., Mohanty G. B., Monti F., Morrissey I., Murthy S., Music J., Musienko Y., Nabili S., Nagar A., Nguyen M., Nikitenko A., Noonan D., Noy M., Nurdan K., Ochando C., Odegard B., Odell N., Okawa H., Onel Y., Ortez W., Ozegovic J., Ozkorucuklu S., Paganis E., Pagenkopf D., Palladino V., Pandey S., Pantaleo F., Papageorgakis C., Papakrivopoulos I., Parshook J., Pastika N., Paulini M., Paulitsch P., Peltola T., Pereira Gomes R., Perkins H., Petiot P., Pierre-Emile T., Pitters F., Popova E., Prosper H., Prvan M., Puljak I., Qu H., Quast T., Quinn R., Quinnan M., Ramos Garcia M. T., Rao K. K., Rapacz K., Raux L., Reichenbach G., Reinecke M., Revering M., Roberts A., Romanteau T., Rose A., Rovere M., Roy A., Rubinov P., Rusack R., Rusinov V., Ryjov V., Sahin O. M., Salerno R., Sanchez Rodriguez A. M., Saradhy R., Sarkar T., Sarkisla M. A., Sauvan J. B., Schmidt I., Schmitt M., Scott E., Seez C., Sefkow F., Sharma S., Shein I., Shenai A., Shukla R., Sicking E., Sieberer P., Silva P., Simsek A. E., Sirois Y., Smirnov V., Sozbilir U., Spencer E., Steen A., Strait J., Strobbe N., Su J. W., Sukhov E., Sun L., Sunar Cerci D., Syal C., Tali B., Tan C. L., Tao J., Tastan I., Tatli T., Thaus R., Tekten S., Thienpont D., Tiras E., Titov M., Tlisov D., Tok U. G., Troska J., Tsai L. -S., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsipolitis G., Tsirou A., Tyurin N., Undleeb S., Urbanski D., Ustinov V., Uzunian A., Van De Klundert M., Varela J., Velasco M., Viazlo O., Barreto Pinto M. V., Vichoudis P., Virdee T., Vizinho De Oliveira R., Voelker J., Voirin E., Vojinovic M., Wade A., Wang C., Wang F., Wang X., Wang Z., Wayne M., Webb S. N., Whitbeck A., White D., Wickwire R., Wilson J. S., Winter D., Wu H. Y., Wu L., Wulansatiti Nursanto M., Yeh C. H., Yohay R., Yu D., Yu G. B., Yu S. S., Yuan C., Yumiceva F., Yusuff I., Zacharopoulou A., Zamiatin N., Zarubin A., Zenz S., Zghiche A., Zhang H., Zhang J., Zhang Y., and Zhang Z.
Abstract: The Compact Muon Solenoid collaboration is designing a new high-granularity endcap calorimeter, HGCAL, to be installed later this decade. As part of this development work, a prototype system was built, with an electromagnetic section consisting of 14 double-sided structures, providing 28 sampling layers. Each sampling layer has an hexagonal module, where a multipad large-area silicon sensor is glued between an electronics circuit board and a metal baseplate. The sensor pads of approximately 1.1 cm2 are wire-bonded to the circuit board and are readout by custom integrated circuits. The prototype was extensively tested with beams at CERN's Super Proton Synchrotron in 2018. Based on the data collected with beams of positrons, with energies ranging from 20 to 300 GeV, measurements of the energy resolution and linearity, the position and angular resolutions, and the shower shapes are presented and compared to a detailed Geant4 simulation.
Published: 2022

23. The DAQ system of the 12,000 channel CMS high granularity calorimeter prototype

Author: Acar, B, Adamov, G, Adloff, C, Afanasiev, S, Akchurin, N, Akgun, B, Alhusseini, M, Alison, J, Altopp, G, Alyari, M, An, S, Anagul, S, Andreev, I, Andrews, M, Aspell, P, Atakisi, I, Bach, O, Baden, A, Bakas, G, Bakshi, A, Banerjee, S, Bargassa, P, Barney, D, Becheva, E, Behera, P, Belloni, A, Bergauer, T, Besancon, M, Bhattacharya, S, Bhowmik, D, Bloch, P, Bodek, A, Bombardi, G, Bonanomi, M, Bonnemaison, A, Bonomally, S, Borg, J, Bouyjou, F, Braga, D, Brashear, J, Brondolin, E, Bryant, P, Bueghly, J, Bilki, B, Burkle, B, Butler-Nalin, A, Callier, S, Calvet, D, Cao, X, Caraway, B, Caregari, S, Ceard, L, Cekmecelioglu, Y, Cerci, S, Cerminara, G, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, R, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, K, Chernichenko, S, Cheung, H, Chien, C, Choudhury, S, Coko, D, Collura, G, Couderc, F, Cristella, L, Dumanoglu, I, Dannheim, D, Dauncey, P, David, A, Davies, G, Day, E, Debarbaro, P, De Guio, F, de La Taille, C, De Silva, M, Debbins, P, Delagnes, E, Deltoro, J, Derylo, G, Dias de Almeida, P, Diaz, D, Dinaucourt, P, Dittmann, J, Dragicevic, M, Dugad, S, Dutta, V, Dutta, S, Eckdahl, J, Edberg, T, El Berni, M, Eno, S, Ershov, Y, Everaerts, P, Extier, S, Fahim, F, Fallon, C, Fiorendi, S, Fontana Santos Alves, B, Frahm, E, Franzoni, G, Freeman, J, French, T, Guler, Y, Gurpinar Guler, E, Gagnan, M, Gandhi, P, Ganjour, S, Garcia-Bellido, A, Gecse, Z, Geerebaert, Y, Gerwig, H, Gevin, O, Gilbert, A, Gilbert, W, Gill, K, Gingu, C, Gninenko, S, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gonzalez, T, Gorbounov, N, Gouskos, L, Gu, Y, Guilloux, F, Gulmez, E, Hamamci, E, Hammer, M, Harilal, A, Hatakeyama, K, Heering, A, Hegde, V, Heintz, U, Hinger, V, Hinton, N, Hirschauer, J, Hoff, J, Hou, W, Isik, C, Incandela, J, Irshad, A, Jain, S, Jheng, H, Joshi, U, Kara, O, Kachanov, V, Kalinin, A, Kameshwar, R, Kaminskiy, A, Kanso, H, Karneyeu, A, Kaya, O, Kaya, M, Khukhunaishvili, A, Kieseler, J, Kim, S, Koetz, K, Kolberg, T, Kristic, A, Krohn, M, Kruger, K, Kulagin, N, Kulis, S, Kunori, S, Kuo, C, Kuryatkov, V, Kyre, S, Koseyan, O, Lai, Y, Lamichhane, K, Landsberg, G, Lange, C, Langford, J, Lee, M, Leogrande, E, Levin, A, Li, J, Li, A, Li, B, Liao, H, Lincoln, D, Linssen, L, Lipton, R, Liu, Y, Lobanov, A, Long, K, Lu, R, Lysova, I, Magnan, A, Magniette, F, Maier, A, Malakhov, A, Mandjavize, I, Mannelli, M, Mans, J, Marchioro, A, Martelli, A, Masterson, P, Meng, B, Mengke, T, Meschi, E, Mestvirishvili, A, Mirza, I, Moccia, S, Morrissey, I, Mudholkar, T, Music, J, Musienko, Y, Nabili, S, Nagar, A, Nikitenko, A, Noonan, D, Noy, M, Nurdan, K, Ochando, C, Odegard, B, Odell, N, Onel, Y, Ortez, W, Ozegovic, J, Ozkorucuklu, S, Pacheco-Rodriguez, L, Paganis, E, Pagenkopf, D, Palladino, V, Pandey, S, Pantaleo, F, Papageorgakis, C, Papakrivopoulos, I, Parshook, J, Pastika, N, Paulini, M, Paulitsch, P, Peltola, T, Pereira Gomes, R, Perkins, H, Petiot, P, Pierini, M, Pitters, F, Prosper, H, Prvan, M, Puljak, I, Qasim, S, Qu, H, Quast, T, Quinn, R, Quinnan, M, Rapacz, K, Raux, L, Reichenbach, G, Reinecke, M, Revering, M, Rieger, M, Rodriguez, A, Romanteau, T, Rose, A, Rovere, M, Roy, A, Rubinov, P, Rusack, R, Simsek, A, Sozbilir, U, Sahin, O, Sanchez, A, Saradhy, R, Sarkar, T, Sarkisla, M, Sauvan, J, Schmidt, I, Schmitt, M, Scott, E, Seez, C, Sefkow, F, Selvaggi, M, Sharma, S, Shein, I, Shenai, A, Shukla, R, Sicking, E, Sieberer, P, Sirois, Y, Smirnov, V, Spencer, E, Steen, A, Strait, J, Strebler, T, Strobbe, N, Su, J, Sukhov, E, Sun, M, Sun, L, Sunar Cerci, D, Surkov, A, Syal, C, Tali, B, Tok, U, Kayis Topaksu, A, Tan, C, Tastan, I, Tatli, T, Thaus, R, Tekten, S, Thienpont, D, Pierre-Emile, T, Tiras, E, Titov, M, Tlisov, D, Troska, J, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsipolitis, G, Tsirou, A, Tyurin, N, Undleeb, S, Urbanski, D, Ustinov, V, Uzunian, A, Van Onsem, G, van de Klundert, M, Varela, J, Velasco, M, Vergine, T, Vicente Barreto Pinto, M, da Silva, P, Virdee, T, Vizinho de Oliveira, R, Voelker, J, Voirin, E, Wang, Z, Wang, X, Wang, F, Wayne, M, Webb, S, Weinberg, M, Whitbeck, A, White, D, Wickwire, R, Wilson, J, Winter, D, Wu, H, Wu, L, Yeh, C, Yohay, R, Yu, D, Yu, S, Yu, G, Yumiceva, F, Zacharopoulou, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zenz, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, H, Acar B., Adamov G., Adloff C., Afanasiev S., Akchurin N., Akgun B., Alhusseini M., Alison J., Altopp G., Alyari M., An S., Anagul S., Andreev I., Andrews M., Aspell P., Atakisi I. A., Bach O., Baden A., Bakas G., Bakshi A., Banerjee S., Bargassa P., Barney D., Becheva E., Behera P., Belloni A., Bergauer T., Besancon M., Bhattacharya S., Bhowmik D., Bloch P., Bodek A., Bombardi G., Bonanomi M., Bonnemaison A., Bonomally S., Borg J., Bouyjou F., Braga D., Brashear J., Brondolin E., Bryant P., Bueghly J., Bilki B., Burkle B., Butler-Nalin A., Callier S., Calvet D., Cao X., Caraway B., Caregari S., Ceard L., Cekmecelioglu Y. C., Cerci S., Cerminara G., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee R., Chen Y. M., Chen Z., Cheng K. Y., Chernichenko S., Cheung H., Chien C. H., Choudhury S., Coko D., Collura G., Couderc F., Cristella L., Dumanoglu I., Dannheim D., Dauncey P., David A., Davies G., Day E., DeBarbaro P., De Guio F., de La Taille C., De Silva M., Debbins P., Delagnes E., Deltoro J. M., Derylo G., Dias de Almeida P. G., Diaz D., Dinaucourt P., Dittmann J., Dragicevic M., Dugad S., Dutta V., Dutta S., Eckdahl J., Edberg T. K., El Berni M., Eno S. C., Ershov Yu., Everaerts P., Extier S., Fahim F., Fallon C., Fiorendi S., Fontana Santos Alves B. A., Frahm E., Franzoni G., Freeman J., French T., Guler Y., Gurpinar Guler E., Gagnan M., Gandhi P., Ganjour S., Garcia-Bellido A., Gecse Z., Geerebaert Y., Gerwig H., Gevin O., Gilbert A., Gilbert W., Gill K., Gingu C., Gninenko S., Golunov A., Golutvin I., Gonzalez T., Gorbounov N., Gouskos L., Gu Y., Guilloux F., Gulmez E., Hamamci E., Hammer M., Harilal A., Hatakeyama K., Heering A., Hegde V., Heintz U., Hinger V., Hinton N., Hirschauer J., Hoff J., Hou W. S., Isik C., Incandela J., Irshad A., Jain S., Jheng H. R., Joshi U., Kara O., Kachanov V., Kalinin A., Kameshwar R., Kaminskiy A., Kanso H., Karneyeu A., Kaya O., Kaya M., Khukhunaishvili A., Kieseler J., Kim S., Koetz K., Kolberg T., Kristic A., Krohn M., Kruger K., Kulagin N., Kulis S., Kunori S., Kuo C. M., Kuryatkov V., Kyre S., Koseyan O. K., Lai Y., Lamichhane K., Landsberg G., Lange C., Langford J., Lee M. Y., Leogrande E., Levin A., Li J. H., Li A., Li B., Liao H., Lincoln D., Linssen L., Lipton R., Liu Y., Lobanov A., Long K., Lu R. S., Lysova I., Magnan A. M., Magniette F., Maier A. A., Malakhov A., Mandjavize I., Mannelli M., Mans J., Marchioro A., Martelli A., Masterson P., Meng B., Mengke T., Meschi E., Mestvirishvili A., Mirza I., Moccia S., Morrissey I., Mudholkar T., Music J., Musienko Y., Nabili S., Nagar A., Nikitenko A., Noonan D., Noy M., Nurdan K., Ochando C., Odegard B., Odell N., Onel Y., Ortez W., Ozegovic J., Ozkorucuklu S., Pacheco-Rodriguez L., Paganis E., Pagenkopf D., Palladino V., Pandey S., Pantaleo F., Papageorgakis C., Papakrivopoulos I., Parshook J., Pastika N., Paulini M., Paulitsch P., Peltola T., Pereira Gomes R., Perkins H., Petiot P., Pierini M., Pitters F., Prosper H., Prvan M., Puljak I., Qasim S. R., Qu H., Quast T., Quinn R., Quinnan M., Rapacz K., Raux L., Reichenbach G., Reinecke M., Revering M., Rieger M., Rodriguez A., Romanteau T., Rose A., Rovere M., Roy A., Rubinov P., Rusack R., Simsek A. E., Sozbilir U., Sahin O. M., Sanchez A., Saradhy R., Sarkar T., Sarkisla M. A., Sauvan J. B., Schmidt I., Schmitt M., Scott E., Seez C., Sefkow F., Selvaggi M., Sharma S., Shein I., Shenai A., Shukla R., Sicking E., Sieberer P., Sirois Y., Smirnov V., Spencer E., Steen A., Strait J., Strebler T., Strobbe N., Su J. W., Sukhov E., Sun M., Sun L., Sunar Cerci D., Surkov A., Syal C., Tali B., Tok U. G., Kayis Topaksu A., Tan C. L., Tastan I., Tatli T., Thaus R., Tekten S., Thienpont D., Pierre-Emile T., Tiras E., Titov M., Tlisov D., Troska J., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsipolitis G., Tsirou A., Tyurin N., Undleeb S., Urbanski D., Ustinov V., Uzunian A., Van Onsem G. P., van de Klundert M., Varela J., Velasco M., Vergine T., Vicente Barreto Pinto M., da Silva P. M., Virdee T., Vizinho de Oliveira R., Voelker J., Voirin E., Wang Z., Wang X., Wang F., Wayne M., Webb S. N., Weinberg M., Whitbeck A., White D., Wickwire R., Wilson J. S., Winter D., Wu H. Y., Wu L., Yeh C. H., Yohay R., Yu D., Yu S. S., Yu G. B., Yumiceva F., Zacharopoulou A., Zamiatin N., Zarubin A., Zenz S., Zhang J., Zhang H., Acar, B, Adamov, G, Adloff, C, Afanasiev, S, Akchurin, N, Akgun, B, Alhusseini, M, Alison, J, Altopp, G, Alyari, M, An, S, Anagul, S, Andreev, I, Andrews, M, Aspell, P, Atakisi, I, Bach, O, Baden, A, Bakas, G, Bakshi, A, Banerjee, S, Bargassa, P, Barney, D, Becheva, E, Behera, P, Belloni, A, Bergauer, T, Besancon, M, Bhattacharya, S, Bhowmik, D, Bloch, P, Bodek, A, Bombardi, G, Bonanomi, M, Bonnemaison, A, Bonomally, S, Borg, J, Bouyjou, F, Braga, D, Brashear, J, Brondolin, E, Bryant, P, Bueghly, J, Bilki, B, Burkle, B, Butler-Nalin, A, Callier, S, Calvet, D, Cao, X, Caraway, B, Caregari, S, Ceard, L, Cekmecelioglu, Y, Cerci, S, Cerminara, G, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, R, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, K, Chernichenko, S, Cheung, H, Chien, C, Choudhury, S, Coko, D, Collura, G, Couderc, F, Cristella, L, Dumanoglu, I, Dannheim, D, Dauncey, P, David, A, Davies, G, Day, E, Debarbaro, P, De Guio, F, de La Taille, C, De Silva, M, Debbins, P, Delagnes, E, Deltoro, J, Derylo, G, Dias de Almeida, P, Diaz, D, Dinaucourt, P, Dittmann, J, Dragicevic, M, Dugad, S, Dutta, V, Dutta, S, Eckdahl, J, Edberg, T, El Berni, M, Eno, S, Ershov, Y, Everaerts, P, Extier, S, Fahim, F, Fallon, C, Fiorendi, S, Fontana Santos Alves, B, Frahm, E, Franzoni, G, Freeman, J, French, T, Guler, Y, Gurpinar Guler, E, Gagnan, M, Gandhi, P, Ganjour, S, Garcia-Bellido, A, Gecse, Z, Geerebaert, Y, Gerwig, H, Gevin, O, Gilbert, A, Gilbert, W, Gill, K, Gingu, C, Gninenko, S, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gonzalez, T, Gorbounov, N, Gouskos, L, Gu, Y, Guilloux, F, Gulmez, E, Hamamci, E, Hammer, M, Harilal, A, Hatakeyama, K, Heering, A, Hegde, V, Heintz, U, Hinger, V, Hinton, N, Hirschauer, J, Hoff, J, Hou, W, Isik, C, Incandela, J, Irshad, A, Jain, S, Jheng, H, Joshi, U, Kara, O, Kachanov, V, Kalinin, A, Kameshwar, R, Kaminskiy, A, Kanso, H, Karneyeu, A, Kaya, O, Kaya, M, Khukhunaishvili, A, Kieseler, J, Kim, S, Koetz, K, Kolberg, T, Kristic, A, Krohn, M, Kruger, K, Kulagin, N, Kulis, S, Kunori, S, Kuo, C, Kuryatkov, V, Kyre, S, Koseyan, O, Lai, Y, Lamichhane, K, Landsberg, G, Lange, C, Langford, J, Lee, M, Leogrande, E, Levin, A, Li, J, Li, A, Li, B, Liao, H, Lincoln, D, Linssen, L, Lipton, R, Liu, Y, Lobanov, A, Long, K, Lu, R, Lysova, I, Magnan, A, Magniette, F, Maier, A, Malakhov, A, Mandjavize, I, Mannelli, M, Mans, J, Marchioro, A, Martelli, A, Masterson, P, Meng, B, Mengke, T, Meschi, E, Mestvirishvili, A, Mirza, I, Moccia, S, Morrissey, I, Mudholkar, T, Music, J, Musienko, Y, Nabili, S, Nagar, A, Nikitenko, A, Noonan, D, Noy, M, Nurdan, K, Ochando, C, Odegard, B, Odell, N, Onel, Y, Ortez, W, Ozegovic, J, Ozkorucuklu, S, Pacheco-Rodriguez, L, Paganis, E, Pagenkopf, D, Palladino, V, Pandey, S, Pantaleo, F, Papageorgakis, C, Papakrivopoulos, I, Parshook, J, Pastika, N, Paulini, M, Paulitsch, P, Peltola, T, Pereira Gomes, R, Perkins, H, Petiot, P, Pierini, M, Pitters, F, Prosper, H, Prvan, M, Puljak, I, Qasim, S, Qu, H, Quast, T, Quinn, R, Quinnan, M, Rapacz, K, Raux, L, Reichenbach, G, Reinecke, M, Revering, M, Rieger, M, Rodriguez, A, Romanteau, T, Rose, A, Rovere, M, Roy, A, Rubinov, P, Rusack, R, Simsek, A, Sozbilir, U, Sahin, O, Sanchez, A, Saradhy, R, Sarkar, T, Sarkisla, M, Sauvan, J, Schmidt, I, Schmitt, M, Scott, E, Seez, C, Sefkow, F, Selvaggi, M, Sharma, S, Shein, I, Shenai, A, Shukla, R, Sicking, E, Sieberer, P, Sirois, Y, Smirnov, V, Spencer, E, Steen, A, Strait, J, Strebler, T, Strobbe, N, Su, J, Sukhov, E, Sun, M, Sun, L, Sunar Cerci, D, Surkov, A, Syal, C, Tali, B, Tok, U, Kayis Topaksu, A, Tan, C, Tastan, I, Tatli, T, Thaus, R, Tekten, S, Thienpont, D, Pierre-Emile, T, Tiras, E, Titov, M, Tlisov, D, Troska, J, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsipolitis, G, Tsirou, A, Tyurin, N, Undleeb, S, Urbanski, D, Ustinov, V, Uzunian, A, Van Onsem, G, van de Klundert, M, Varela, J, Velasco, M, Vergine, T, Vicente Barreto Pinto, M, da Silva, P, Virdee, T, Vizinho de Oliveira, R, Voelker, J, Voirin, E, Wang, Z, Wang, X, Wang, F, Wayne, M, Webb, S, Weinberg, M, Whitbeck, A, White, D, Wickwire, R, Wilson, J, Winter, D, Wu, H, Wu, L, Yeh, C, Yohay, R, Yu, D, Yu, S, Yu, G, Yumiceva, F, Zacharopoulou, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zenz, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, H, Acar B., Adamov G., Adloff C., Afanasiev S., Akchurin N., Akgun B., Alhusseini M., Alison J., Altopp G., Alyari M., An S., Anagul S., Andreev I., Andrews M., Aspell P., Atakisi I. A., Bach O., Baden A., Bakas G., Bakshi A., Banerjee S., Bargassa P., Barney D., Becheva E., Behera P., Belloni A., Bergauer T., Besancon M., Bhattacharya S., Bhowmik D., Bloch P., Bodek A., Bombardi G., Bonanomi M., Bonnemaison A., Bonomally S., Borg J., Bouyjou F., Braga D., Brashear J., Brondolin E., Bryant P., Bueghly J., Bilki B., Burkle B., Butler-Nalin A., Callier S., Calvet D., Cao X., Caraway B., Caregari S., Ceard L., Cekmecelioglu Y. C., Cerci S., Cerminara G., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee R., Chen Y. M., Chen Z., Cheng K. Y., Chernichenko S., Cheung H., Chien C. H., Choudhury S., Coko D., Collura G., Couderc F., Cristella L., Dumanoglu I., Dannheim D., Dauncey P., David A., Davies G., Day E., DeBarbaro P., De Guio F., de La Taille C., De Silva M., Debbins P., Delagnes E., Deltoro J. M., Derylo G., Dias de Almeida P. G., Diaz D., Dinaucourt P., Dittmann J., Dragicevic M., Dugad S., Dutta V., Dutta S., Eckdahl J., Edberg T. K., El Berni M., Eno S. C., Ershov Yu., Everaerts P., Extier S., Fahim F., Fallon C., Fiorendi S., Fontana Santos Alves B. A., Frahm E., Franzoni G., Freeman J., French T., Guler Y., Gurpinar Guler E., Gagnan M., Gandhi P., Ganjour S., Garcia-Bellido A., Gecse Z., Geerebaert Y., Gerwig H., Gevin O., Gilbert A., Gilbert W., Gill K., Gingu C., Gninenko S., Golunov A., Golutvin I., Gonzalez T., Gorbounov N., Gouskos L., Gu Y., Guilloux F., Gulmez E., Hamamci E., Hammer M., Harilal A., Hatakeyama K., Heering A., Hegde V., Heintz U., Hinger V., Hinton N., Hirschauer J., Hoff J., Hou W. S., Isik C., Incandela J., Irshad A., Jain S., Jheng H. R., Joshi U., Kara O., Kachanov V., Kalinin A., Kameshwar R., Kaminskiy A., Kanso H., Karneyeu A., Kaya O., Kaya M., Khukhunaishvili A., Kieseler J., Kim S., Koetz K., Kolberg T., Kristic A., Krohn M., Kruger K., Kulagin N., Kulis S., Kunori S., Kuo C. M., Kuryatkov V., Kyre S., Koseyan O. K., Lai Y., Lamichhane K., Landsberg G., Lange C., Langford J., Lee M. Y., Leogrande E., Levin A., Li J. H., Li A., Li B., Liao H., Lincoln D., Linssen L., Lipton R., Liu Y., Lobanov A., Long K., Lu R. S., Lysova I., Magnan A. M., Magniette F., Maier A. A., Malakhov A., Mandjavize I., Mannelli M., Mans J., Marchioro A., Martelli A., Masterson P., Meng B., Mengke T., Meschi E., Mestvirishvili A., Mirza I., Moccia S., Morrissey I., Mudholkar T., Music J., Musienko Y., Nabili S., Nagar A., Nikitenko A., Noonan D., Noy M., Nurdan K., Ochando C., Odegard B., Odell N., Onel Y., Ortez W., Ozegovic J., Ozkorucuklu S., Pacheco-Rodriguez L., Paganis E., Pagenkopf D., Palladino V., Pandey S., Pantaleo F., Papageorgakis C., Papakrivopoulos I., Parshook J., Pastika N., Paulini M., Paulitsch P., Peltola T., Pereira Gomes R., Perkins H., Petiot P., Pierini M., Pitters F., Prosper H., Prvan M., Puljak I., Qasim S. R., Qu H., Quast T., Quinn R., Quinnan M., Rapacz K., Raux L., Reichenbach G., Reinecke M., Revering M., Rieger M., Rodriguez A., Romanteau T., Rose A., Rovere M., Roy A., Rubinov P., Rusack R., Simsek A. E., Sozbilir U., Sahin O. M., Sanchez A., Saradhy R., Sarkar T., Sarkisla M. A., Sauvan J. B., Schmidt I., Schmitt M., Scott E., Seez C., Sefkow F., Selvaggi M., Sharma S., Shein I., Shenai A., Shukla R., Sicking E., Sieberer P., Sirois Y., Smirnov V., Spencer E., Steen A., Strait J., Strebler T., Strobbe N., Su J. W., Sukhov E., Sun M., Sun L., Sunar Cerci D., Surkov A., Syal C., Tali B., Tok U. G., Kayis Topaksu A., Tan C. L., Tastan I., Tatli T., Thaus R., Tekten S., Thienpont D., Pierre-Emile T., Tiras E., Titov M., Tlisov D., Troska J., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsipolitis G., Tsirou A., Tyurin N., Undleeb S., Urbanski D., Ustinov V., Uzunian A., Van Onsem G. P., van de Klundert M., Varela J., Velasco M., Vergine T., Vicente Barreto Pinto M., da Silva P. M., Virdee T., Vizinho de Oliveira R., Voelker J., Voirin E., Wang Z., Wang X., Wang F., Wayne M., Webb S. N., Weinberg M., Whitbeck A., White D., Wickwire R., Wilson J. S., Winter D., Wu H. Y., Wu L., Yeh C. H., Yohay R., Yu D., Yu S. S., Yu G. B., Yumiceva F., Zacharopoulou A., Zamiatin N., Zarubin A., Zenz S., Zhang J., and Zhang H.
Abstract: The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC will be upgraded to accommodate the 5-fold increase in the instantaneous luminosity expected at the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) [1]. Concomitant with this increase will be an increase in the number of interactions in each bunch crossing and a significant increase in the total ionising dose and fluence. One part of this upgrade is the replacement of the current endcap calorimeters with a high granularity sampling calorimeter equipped with silicon sensors, designed to manage the high collision rates [2]. As part of the development of this calorimeter, a series of beam tests have been conducted with different sampling configurations using prototype segmented silicon detectors. In the most recent of these tests, conducted in late 2018 at the CERN SPS, the performance of a prototype calorimeter equipped with ~12,000 channels of silicon sensors was studied with beams of high-energy electrons, pions and muons. This paper describes the custom-built scalable data acquisition system that was built with readily available FPGA mezzanines and low-cost Raspberry Pi computers.
Published: 2021

24. Construction and commissioning of CMS CE prototype silicon modules

Author: Acar, B, Adamov, G, Adloff, C, Afanasiev, S, Akchurin, N, Akgun, B, Alhusseini, M, Alison, J, Altopp, G, Alyari, M, An, S, Anagul, S, Andreev, I, Andrews, M, Aspell, P, Atakisi, I, Bach, O, Baden, A, Bakas, G, Bakshi, A, Banerjee, S, Bargassa, P, Barney, D, Becheva, E, Behera, P, Belloni, A, Bergauer, T, Besancon, M, Bhattacharya, S, Bhowmik, D, Bloch, P, Bodek, A, Bombardi, G, Bonanomi, M, Bonnemaison, A, Bonomally, S, Borg, J, Bouyjou, F, Braga, D, Brashear, J, Brondolin, E, Bryant, P, Bueghly, J, Bilki, B, Burkle, B, Butler-Nalin, A, Callier, S, Calvet, D, Cao, X, Caraway, B, Caregari, S, Ceard, L, Cekmecelioglu, Y, Cerci, S, Cerminara, G, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, R, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, K, Chernichenko, S, Cheung, H, Chien, C, Choudhury, S, Coko, D, Collura, G, Couderc, F, Cristella, L, Dumanoglu, I, Dannheim, D, Dauncey, P, David, A, Davies, G, Day, E, Debarbaro, P, De Guio, F, de La Taille, C, De Silva, M, Debbins, P, Delagnes, E, Deltoro, J, Derylo, G, Dias de Almeida, P, Diaz, D, Dinaucourt, P, Dittmann, J, Dragicevic, M, Dugad, S, Dutta, V, Dutta, S, Eckdahl, J, Edberg, T, El Berni, M, Eno, S, Ershov, Y, Everaerts, P, Extier, S, Fahim, F, Fallon, C, Fiorendi, S, Fontana Santos Alves, B, Frahm, E, Franzoni, G, Freeman, J, French, T, Guler, Y, Gurpinar Guler, E, Gagnan, M, Gandhi, P, Ganjour, S, Garcia-Bellido, A, Gecse, Z, Geerebaert, Y, Gerwig, H, Gevin, O, Gilbert, A, Gilbert, W, Gill, K, Gingu, C, Gninenko, S, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gonzalez, T, Gorbounov, N, Gouskos, L, Gu, Y, Guilloux, F, Gulmez, E, Hamamci, E, Hammer, M, Harilal, A, Hatakeyama, K, Heering, A, Hegde, V, Heintz, U, Hinger, V, Hinton, N, Hirschauer, J, Hoff, J, Hou, W, Isik, C, Incandela, J, Irshad, A, Jain, S, Jheng, H, Joshi, U, Kara, O, Kachanov, V, Kalinin, A, Kameshwar, R, Kaminskiy, A, Kanso, H, Karneyeu, A, Kaya, O, Kaya, M, Khukhunaishvili, A, Kieseler, J, Kim, S, Koetz, K, Kolberg, T, Kristic, A, Krohn, M, Kruger, K, Kulagin, N, Kulis, S, Kunori, S, Kuo, C, Kuryatkov, V, Kyre, S, Koseyan, O, Lai, Y, Lamichhane, K, Landsberg, G, Lange, C, Langford, J, Lee, M, Leogrande, E, Levin, A, Li, J, Li, A, Li, B, Liao, H, Lincoln, D, Linssen, L, Lipton, R, Liu, Y, Lobanov, A, Long, K, Lu, R, Lysova, I, Magnan, A, Magniette, F, Maier, A, Malakhov, A, Mandjavize, I, Mannelli, M, Mans, J, Marchioro, A, Martelli, A, Masterson, P, Meng, B, Mengke, T, Meschi, E, Mestvirishvili, A, Mirza, I, Moccia, S, Morrissey, I, Mudholkar, T, Music, J, Musienko, Y, Nabili, S, Nagar, A, Nikitenko, A, Noonan, D, Noy, M, Nurdan, K, Ochando, C, Odegard, B, Odell, N, Onel, Y, Ortez, W, Ozegovic, J, Ozkorucuklu, S, Pacheco-Rodriguez, L, Paganis, E, Pagenkopf, D, Palladino, V, Pandey, S, Pantaleo, F, Papageorgakis, C, Papakrivopoulos, I, Parshook, J, Pastika, N, Paulini, M, Paulitsch, P, Peltola, T, Pereira Gomes, R, Perkins, H, Petiot, P, Pierini, M, Pitters, F, Prosper, H, Prvan, M, Puljak, I, Qasim, S, Qu, H, Quast, T, Quinn, R, Quinnan, M, Rapacz, K, Raux, L, Reichenbach, G, Reinecke, M, Revering, M, Rieger, M, Rodriguez, A, Romanteau, T, Rose, A, Rovere, M, Roy, A, Rubinov, P, Rusack, R, Simsek, A, Sozbilir, U, Sahin, O, Sanchez, A, Saradhy, R, Sarkar, T, Sarkisla, M, Sauvan, J, Schmidt, I, Schmitt, M, Scott, E, Seez, C, Sefkow, F, Selvaggi, M, Sharma, S, Shein, I, Shenai, A, Shukla, R, Sicking, E, Sieberer, P, Sirois, Y, Smirnov, V, Spencer, E, Steen, A, Strait, J, Strebler, T, Strobbe, N, Su, J, Sukhov, E, Sun, M, Sun, L, Sunar Cerci, D, Surkov, A, Syal, C, Tali, B, Tok, U, Kayis Topaksu, A, Tan, C, Tastan, I, Tatli, T, Thaus, R, Tekten, S, Thienpont, D, Pierre-Emile, T, Tiras, E, Titov, M, Tlisov, D, Troska, J, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsipolitis, G, Tsirou, A, Tyurin, N, Undleeb, S, Urbanski, D, Ustinov, V, Uzunian, A, Van Onsem, G, van de Klundert, M, Varela, J, Velasco, M, Vergine, T, Vicente Barreto Pinto, M, da Silva, P, Virdee, T, Vizinho de Oliveira, R, Voelker, J, Voirin, E, Wang, Z, Wang, X, Wang, F, Wayne, M, Webb, S, Weinberg, M, Whitbeck, A, White, D, Wickwire, R, Wilson, J, Winter, D, Wu, H, Wu, L, Yeh, C, Yohay, R, Yu, D, Yu, S, Yu, G, Yumiceva, F, Zacharopoulou, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zenz, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, H, Acar B., Adamov G., Adloff C., Afanasiev S., Akchurin N., Akgun B., Alhusseini M., Alison J., Altopp G., Alyari M., An S., Anagul S., Andreev I., Andrews M., Aspell P., Atakisi I. A., Bach O., Baden A., Bakas G., Bakshi A., Banerjee S., Bargassa P., Barney D., Becheva E., Behera P., Belloni A., Bergauer T., Besancon M., Bhattacharya S., Bhowmik D., Bloch P., Bodek A., Bombardi G., Bonanomi M., Bonnemaison A., Bonomally S., Borg J., Bouyjou F., Braga D., Brashear J., Brondolin E., Bryant P., Bueghly J., Bilki B., Burkle B., Butler-Nalin A., Callier S., Calvet D., Cao X., Caraway B., Caregari S., Ceard L., Cekmecelioglu Y. C., Cerci S., Cerminara G., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee R., Chen Y. M., Chen Z., Cheng K. Y., Chernichenko S., Cheung H., Chien C. H., Choudhury S., Coko D., Collura G., Couderc F., Cristella L., Dumanoglu I., Dannheim D., Dauncey P., David A., Davies G., Day E., DeBarbaro P., De Guio F., de La Taille C., De Silva M., Debbins P., Delagnes E., Deltoro J. M., Derylo G., Dias de Almeida P. G., Diaz D., Dinaucourt P., Dittmann J., Dragicevic M., Dugad S., Dutta V., Dutta S., Eckdahl J., Edberg T. K., El Berni M., Eno S. C., Ershov Yu., Everaerts P., Extier S., Fahim F., Fallon C., Fiorendi S., Fontana Santos Alves B. A., Frahm E., Franzoni G., Freeman J., French T., Guler Y., Gurpinar Guler E., Gagnan M., Gandhi P., Ganjour S., Garcia-Bellido A., Gecse Z., Geerebaert Y., Gerwig H., Gevin O., Gilbert A., Gilbert W., Gill K., Gingu C., Gninenko S., Golunov A., Golutvin I., Gonzalez T., Gorbounov N., Gouskos L., Gu Y., Guilloux F., Gulmez E., Hamamci E., Hammer M., Harilal A., Hatakeyama K., Heering A., Hegde V., Heintz U., Hinger V., Hinton N., Hirschauer J., Hoff J., Hou W. S., Isik C., Incandela J., Irshad A., Jain S., Jheng H. R., Joshi U., Kara O., Kachanov V., Kalinin A., Kameshwar R., Kaminskiy A., Kanso H., Karneyeu A., Kaya O., Kaya M., Khukhunaishvili A., Kieseler J., Kim S., Koetz K., Kolberg T., Kristic A., Krohn M., Kruger K., Kulagin N., Kulis S., Kunori S., Kuo C. M., Kuryatkov V., Kyre S., Koseyan O. K., Lai Y., Lamichhane K., Landsberg G., Lange C., Langford J., Lee M. Y., Leogrande E., Levin A., Li J. H., Li A., Li B., Liao H., Lincoln D., Linssen L., Lipton R., Liu Y., Lobanov A., Long K., Lu R. S., Lysova I., Magnan A. M., Magniette F., Maier A. A., Malakhov A., Mandjavize I., Mannelli M., Mans J., Marchioro A., Martelli A., Masterson P., Meng B., Mengke T., Meschi E., Mestvirishvili A., Mirza I., Moccia S., Morrissey I., Mudholkar T., Music J., Musienko Y., Nabili S., Nagar A., Nikitenko A., Noonan D., Noy M., Nurdan K., Ochando C., Odegard B., Odell N., Onel Y., Ortez W., Ozegovic J., Ozkorucuklu S., Pacheco-Rodriguez L., Paganis E., Pagenkopf D., Palladino V., Pandey S., Pantaleo F., Papageorgakis C., Papakrivopoulos I., Parshook J., Pastika N., Paulini M., Paulitsch P., Peltola T., Pereira Gomes R., Perkins H., Petiot P., Pierini M., Pitters F., Prosper H., Prvan M., Puljak I., Qasim S. R., Qu H., Quast T., Quinn R., Quinnan M., Rapacz K., Raux L., Reichenbach G., Reinecke M., Revering M., Rieger M., Rodriguez A., Romanteau T., Rose A., Rovere M., Roy A., Rubinov P., Rusack R., Simsek A. E., Sozbilir U., Sahin O. M., Sanchez A., Saradhy R., Sarkar T., Sarkisla M. A., Sauvan J. B., Schmidt I., Schmitt M., Scott E., Seez C., Sefkow F., Selvaggi M., Sharma S., Shein I., Shenai A., Shukla R., Sicking E., Sieberer P., Sirois Y., Smirnov V., Spencer E., Steen A., Strait J., Strebler T., Strobbe N., Su J. W., Sukhov E., Sun M., Sun L., Sunar Cerci D., Surkov A., Syal C., Tali B., Tok U. G., Kayis Topaksu A., Tan C. L., Tastan I., Tatli T., Thaus R., Tekten S., Thienpont D., Pierre-Emile T., Tiras E., Titov M., Tlisov D., Troska J., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsipolitis G., Tsirou A., Tyurin N., Undleeb S., Urbanski D., Ustinov V., Uzunian A., Van Onsem G. P., van de Klundert M., Varela J., Velasco M., Vergine T., Vicente Barreto Pinto M., da Silva P. M., Virdee T., Vizinho de Oliveira R., Voelker J., Voirin E., Wang Z., Wang X., Wang F., Wayne M., Webb S. N., Weinberg M., Whitbeck A., White D., Wickwire R., Wilson J. S., Winter D., Wu H. Y., Wu L., Yeh C. H., Yohay R., Yu D., Yu S. S., Yu G. B., Yumiceva F., Zacharopoulou A., Zamiatin N., Zarubin A., Zenz S., Zhang J., Zhang H., Acar, B, Adamov, G, Adloff, C, Afanasiev, S, Akchurin, N, Akgun, B, Alhusseini, M, Alison, J, Altopp, G, Alyari, M, An, S, Anagul, S, Andreev, I, Andrews, M, Aspell, P, Atakisi, I, Bach, O, Baden, A, Bakas, G, Bakshi, A, Banerjee, S, Bargassa, P, Barney, D, Becheva, E, Behera, P, Belloni, A, Bergauer, T, Besancon, M, Bhattacharya, S, Bhowmik, D, Bloch, P, Bodek, A, Bombardi, G, Bonanomi, M, Bonnemaison, A, Bonomally, S, Borg, J, Bouyjou, F, Braga, D, Brashear, J, Brondolin, E, Bryant, P, Bueghly, J, Bilki, B, Burkle, B, Butler-Nalin, A, Callier, S, Calvet, D, Cao, X, Caraway, B, Caregari, S, Ceard, L, Cekmecelioglu, Y, Cerci, S, Cerminara, G, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, R, Chen, Y, Chen, Z, Cheng, K, Chernichenko, S, Cheung, H, Chien, C, Choudhury, S, Coko, D, Collura, G, Couderc, F, Cristella, L, Dumanoglu, I, Dannheim, D, Dauncey, P, David, A, Davies, G, Day, E, Debarbaro, P, De Guio, F, de La Taille, C, De Silva, M, Debbins, P, Delagnes, E, Deltoro, J, Derylo, G, Dias de Almeida, P, Diaz, D, Dinaucourt, P, Dittmann, J, Dragicevic, M, Dugad, S, Dutta, V, Dutta, S, Eckdahl, J, Edberg, T, El Berni, M, Eno, S, Ershov, Y, Everaerts, P, Extier, S, Fahim, F, Fallon, C, Fiorendi, S, Fontana Santos Alves, B, Frahm, E, Franzoni, G, Freeman, J, French, T, Guler, Y, Gurpinar Guler, E, Gagnan, M, Gandhi, P, Ganjour, S, Garcia-Bellido, A, Gecse, Z, Geerebaert, Y, Gerwig, H, Gevin, O, Gilbert, A, Gilbert, W, Gill, K, Gingu, C, Gninenko, S, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gonzalez, T, Gorbounov, N, Gouskos, L, Gu, Y, Guilloux, F, Gulmez, E, Hamamci, E, Hammer, M, Harilal, A, Hatakeyama, K, Heering, A, Hegde, V, Heintz, U, Hinger, V, Hinton, N, Hirschauer, J, Hoff, J, Hou, W, Isik, C, Incandela, J, Irshad, A, Jain, S, Jheng, H, Joshi, U, Kara, O, Kachanov, V, Kalinin, A, Kameshwar, R, Kaminskiy, A, Kanso, H, Karneyeu, A, Kaya, O, Kaya, M, Khukhunaishvili, A, Kieseler, J, Kim, S, Koetz, K, Kolberg, T, Kristic, A, Krohn, M, Kruger, K, Kulagin, N, Kulis, S, Kunori, S, Kuo, C, Kuryatkov, V, Kyre, S, Koseyan, O, Lai, Y, Lamichhane, K, Landsberg, G, Lange, C, Langford, J, Lee, M, Leogrande, E, Levin, A, Li, J, Li, A, Li, B, Liao, H, Lincoln, D, Linssen, L, Lipton, R, Liu, Y, Lobanov, A, Long, K, Lu, R, Lysova, I, Magnan, A, Magniette, F, Maier, A, Malakhov, A, Mandjavize, I, Mannelli, M, Mans, J, Marchioro, A, Martelli, A, Masterson, P, Meng, B, Mengke, T, Meschi, E, Mestvirishvili, A, Mirza, I, Moccia, S, Morrissey, I, Mudholkar, T, Music, J, Musienko, Y, Nabili, S, Nagar, A, Nikitenko, A, Noonan, D, Noy, M, Nurdan, K, Ochando, C, Odegard, B, Odell, N, Onel, Y, Ortez, W, Ozegovic, J, Ozkorucuklu, S, Pacheco-Rodriguez, L, Paganis, E, Pagenkopf, D, Palladino, V, Pandey, S, Pantaleo, F, Papageorgakis, C, Papakrivopoulos, I, Parshook, J, Pastika, N, Paulini, M, Paulitsch, P, Peltola, T, Pereira Gomes, R, Perkins, H, Petiot, P, Pierini, M, Pitters, F, Prosper, H, Prvan, M, Puljak, I, Qasim, S, Qu, H, Quast, T, Quinn, R, Quinnan, M, Rapacz, K, Raux, L, Reichenbach, G, Reinecke, M, Revering, M, Rieger, M, Rodriguez, A, Romanteau, T, Rose, A, Rovere, M, Roy, A, Rubinov, P, Rusack, R, Simsek, A, Sozbilir, U, Sahin, O, Sanchez, A, Saradhy, R, Sarkar, T, Sarkisla, M, Sauvan, J, Schmidt, I, Schmitt, M, Scott, E, Seez, C, Sefkow, F, Selvaggi, M, Sharma, S, Shein, I, Shenai, A, Shukla, R, Sicking, E, Sieberer, P, Sirois, Y, Smirnov, V, Spencer, E, Steen, A, Strait, J, Strebler, T, Strobbe, N, Su, J, Sukhov, E, Sun, M, Sun, L, Sunar Cerci, D, Surkov, A, Syal, C, Tali, B, Tok, U, Kayis Topaksu, A, Tan, C, Tastan, I, Tatli, T, Thaus, R, Tekten, S, Thienpont, D, Pierre-Emile, T, Tiras, E, Titov, M, Tlisov, D, Troska, J, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsipolitis, G, Tsirou, A, Tyurin, N, Undleeb, S, Urbanski, D, Ustinov, V, Uzunian, A, Van Onsem, G, van de Klundert, M, Varela, J, Velasco, M, Vergine, T, Vicente Barreto Pinto, M, da Silva, P, Virdee, T, Vizinho de Oliveira, R, Voelker, J, Voirin, E, Wang, Z, Wang, X, Wang, F, Wayne, M, Webb, S, Weinberg, M, Whitbeck, A, White, D, Wickwire, R, Wilson, J, Winter, D, Wu, H, Wu, L, Yeh, C, Yohay, R, Yu, D, Yu, S, Yu, G, Yumiceva, F, Zacharopoulou, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zenz, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, H, Acar B., Adamov G., Adloff C., Afanasiev S., Akchurin N., Akgun B., Alhusseini M., Alison J., Altopp G., Alyari M., An S., Anagul S., Andreev I., Andrews M., Aspell P., Atakisi I. A., Bach O., Baden A., Bakas G., Bakshi A., Banerjee S., Bargassa P., Barney D., Becheva E., Behera P., Belloni A., Bergauer T., Besancon M., Bhattacharya S., Bhowmik D., Bloch P., Bodek A., Bombardi G., Bonanomi M., Bonnemaison A., Bonomally S., Borg J., Bouyjou F., Braga D., Brashear J., Brondolin E., Bryant P., Bueghly J., Bilki B., Burkle B., Butler-Nalin A., Callier S., Calvet D., Cao X., Caraway B., Caregari S., Ceard L., Cekmecelioglu Y. C., Cerci S., Cerminara G., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee R., Chen Y. M., Chen Z., Cheng K. Y., Chernichenko S., Cheung H., Chien C. H., Choudhury S., Coko D., Collura G., Couderc F., Cristella L., Dumanoglu I., Dannheim D., Dauncey P., David A., Davies G., Day E., DeBarbaro P., De Guio F., de La Taille C., De Silva M., Debbins P., Delagnes E., Deltoro J. M., Derylo G., Dias de Almeida P. G., Diaz D., Dinaucourt P., Dittmann J., Dragicevic M., Dugad S., Dutta V., Dutta S., Eckdahl J., Edberg T. K., El Berni M., Eno S. C., Ershov Yu., Everaerts P., Extier S., Fahim F., Fallon C., Fiorendi S., Fontana Santos Alves B. A., Frahm E., Franzoni G., Freeman J., French T., Guler Y., Gurpinar Guler E., Gagnan M., Gandhi P., Ganjour S., Garcia-Bellido A., Gecse Z., Geerebaert Y., Gerwig H., Gevin O., Gilbert A., Gilbert W., Gill K., Gingu C., Gninenko S., Golunov A., Golutvin I., Gonzalez T., Gorbounov N., Gouskos L., Gu Y., Guilloux F., Gulmez E., Hamamci E., Hammer M., Harilal A., Hatakeyama K., Heering A., Hegde V., Heintz U., Hinger V., Hinton N., Hirschauer J., Hoff J., Hou W. S., Isik C., Incandela J., Irshad A., Jain S., Jheng H. R., Joshi U., Kara O., Kachanov V., Kalinin A., Kameshwar R., Kaminskiy A., Kanso H., Karneyeu A., Kaya O., Kaya M., Khukhunaishvili A., Kieseler J., Kim S., Koetz K., Kolberg T., Kristic A., Krohn M., Kruger K., Kulagin N., Kulis S., Kunori S., Kuo C. M., Kuryatkov V., Kyre S., Koseyan O. K., Lai Y., Lamichhane K., Landsberg G., Lange C., Langford J., Lee M. Y., Leogrande E., Levin A., Li J. H., Li A., Li B., Liao H., Lincoln D., Linssen L., Lipton R., Liu Y., Lobanov A., Long K., Lu R. S., Lysova I., Magnan A. M., Magniette F., Maier A. A., Malakhov A., Mandjavize I., Mannelli M., Mans J., Marchioro A., Martelli A., Masterson P., Meng B., Mengke T., Meschi E., Mestvirishvili A., Mirza I., Moccia S., Morrissey I., Mudholkar T., Music J., Musienko Y., Nabili S., Nagar A., Nikitenko A., Noonan D., Noy M., Nurdan K., Ochando C., Odegard B., Odell N., Onel Y., Ortez W., Ozegovic J., Ozkorucuklu S., Pacheco-Rodriguez L., Paganis E., Pagenkopf D., Palladino V., Pandey S., Pantaleo F., Papageorgakis C., Papakrivopoulos I., Parshook J., Pastika N., Paulini M., Paulitsch P., Peltola T., Pereira Gomes R., Perkins H., Petiot P., Pierini M., Pitters F., Prosper H., Prvan M., Puljak I., Qasim S. R., Qu H., Quast T., Quinn R., Quinnan M., Rapacz K., Raux L., Reichenbach G., Reinecke M., Revering M., Rieger M., Rodriguez A., Romanteau T., Rose A., Rovere M., Roy A., Rubinov P., Rusack R., Simsek A. E., Sozbilir U., Sahin O. M., Sanchez A., Saradhy R., Sarkar T., Sarkisla M. A., Sauvan J. B., Schmidt I., Schmitt M., Scott E., Seez C., Sefkow F., Selvaggi M., Sharma S., Shein I., Shenai A., Shukla R., Sicking E., Sieberer P., Sirois Y., Smirnov V., Spencer E., Steen A., Strait J., Strebler T., Strobbe N., Su J. W., Sukhov E., Sun M., Sun L., Sunar Cerci D., Surkov A., Syal C., Tali B., Tok U. G., Kayis Topaksu A., Tan C. L., Tastan I., Tatli T., Thaus R., Tekten S., Thienpont D., Pierre-Emile T., Tiras E., Titov M., Tlisov D., Troska J., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsipolitis G., Tsirou A., Tyurin N., Undleeb S., Urbanski D., Ustinov V., Uzunian A., Van Onsem G. P., van de Klundert M., Varela J., Velasco M., Vergine T., Vicente Barreto Pinto M., da Silva P. M., Virdee T., Vizinho de Oliveira R., Voelker J., Voirin E., Wang Z., Wang X., Wang F., Wayne M., Webb S. N., Weinberg M., Whitbeck A., White D., Wickwire R., Wilson J. S., Winter D., Wu H. Y., Wu L., Yeh C. H., Yohay R., Yu D., Yu S. S., Yu G. B., Yumiceva F., Zacharopoulou A., Zamiatin N., Zarubin A., Zenz S., Zhang J., and Zhang H.
Abstract: As part of its HL-LHC upgrade program, the CMS collaboration is developing a High Granularity Calorimeter (CE) to replace the existing endcap calorimeters. The CE is a sampling calorimeter with unprecedented transverse and longitudinal readout for both electromagnetic (CE-E) and hadronic (CE-H) compartments. The calorimeter will be built with ~30,000 hexagonal silicon modules. Prototype modules have been constructed with 6-inch hexagonal silicon sensors with cell areas of 1.1 cm2, and the SKIROC2-CMS readout ASIC. Beam tests of different sampling configurations were conducted with the prototype modules at DESY and CERN in 2017 and 2018. This paper describes the construction and commissioning of the CE calorimeter prototype, the silicon modules used in the construction, their basic performance, and the methods used for their calibration.
Published: 2021

25. The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs

Author: Akerib, D. S., primary, Akerlof, C. W., additional, Akimov, D. Yu., additional, Alquahtani, A., additional, Alsum, S. K., additional, Anderson, T. J., additional, Angelides, N., additional, Araújo, H. M., additional, Arbuckle, A., additional, Armstrong, J. E., additional, Arthurs, M., additional, Auyeung, H., additional, Aviles, S., additional, Bai, X., additional, Bailey, A. J., additional, Balajthy, J., additional, Balashov, S., additional, Bang, J., additional, Barry, M. J., additional, Bauer, D., additional, Bauer, P., additional, Baxter, A., additional, Belle, J., additional, Beltrame, P., additional, Bensinger, J., additional, Benson, T., additional, Bernard, E. P., additional, Bernstein, A., additional, Bhatti, A., additional, Biekert, A., additional, Biesiadzinski, T. P., additional, Birch, H. J., additional, Birrittella, B., additional, Boast, K. E., additional, Bolozdynya, A. I., additional, Boulton, E. M., additional, Boxer, B., additional, Bramante, R., additional, Branson, S., additional, Brás, P., additional, Breidenbach, M., additional, Brew, C. A. J., additional, Buckley, J. H., additional, Bugaev, V. V., additional, Bunker, R., additional, Burdin, S., additional, Busenitz, J. K., additional, Cabrita, R., additional, Campbell, J. S., additional, Carels, C., additional, Carlsmith, D. L., additional, Carlson, B., additional, Carmona-Benitez, M. C., additional, Cascella, M., additional, Chan, C., additional, Cherwinka, J. J., additional, Chiller, A. A., additional, Chiller, C., additional, Chott, N. I., additional, Cole, A., additional, Coleman, J., additional, Colling, D., additional, Conley, R. A., additional, Cottle, A., additional, Coughlen, R., additional, Cox, G., additional, Craddock, W. W., additional, Curran, D., additional, Currie, A., additional, Cutter, J. E., additional, da Cunha, J. P., additional, Dahl, C. E., additional, Dardin, S., additional, Dasu, S., additional, Davis, J., additional, Davison, T. J. R., additional, de Viveiros, L., additional, Decheine, N., additional, Dobi, A., additional, Dobson, J. E. Y., additional, Druszkiewicz, E., additional, Dushkin, A., additional, Edberg, T. K., additional, Edwards, W. R., additional, Edwards, B. N., additional, Edwards, J., additional, Elnimr, M. M., additional, Emmet, W. T., additional, Eriksen, S. R., additional, Faham, C. H., additional, Fan, A., additional, Fayer, S., additional, Fiorucci, S., additional, Flaecher, H., additional, Florang, I. M. Fogarty, additional, Ford, P., additional, Francis, V. B., additional, Fraser, E. D., additional, Froborg, F., additional, Fruth, T., additional, Gaitskell, R. J., additional, Gantos, N. J., additional, Garcia, D., additional, Gehman, V. M., additional, Gelfand, R., additional, Genovesi, J., additional, Gerhard, R. M., additional, Ghag, C., additional, Gibson, E., additional, Gilchriese, M. G. D., additional, Gokhale, S., additional, Gomber, B., additional, Gonda, T. G., additional, Greenall, A., additional, Greenwood, S., additional, Gregerson, G., additional, van der Grinten, M. G. D., additional, Gwilliam, C. B., additional, Hall, C. R., additional, Hamilton, D., additional, Hans, S., additional, Hanzel, K., additional, Harrington, T., additional, Harrison, A., additional, Harrison, J., additional, Hasselkus, C., additional, Haselschwardt, S. J., additional, Hemer, D., additional, Hertel, S. A., additional, Heise, J., additional, Hillbrand, S., additional, Hitchcock, O., additional, Hjemfelt, C., additional, Hoff, M. D., additional, Holbrook, B., additional, Holtom, E., additional, Hor, J. Y-K., additional, Horn, M., additional, Huang, D. Q., additional, Hurteau, T. W., additional, Ignarra, C. M., additional, Irving, M. N., additional, Jacobsen, R. G., additional, Jahangir, O., additional, Jeffery, S. N., additional, Ji, W., additional, Johnson, M., additional, Johnson, J., additional, Johnson, P., additional, Jones, W. G., additional, Kaboth, A. C., additional, Kamaha, A., additional, Kamdin, K., additional, Kasey, V., additional, Kazkaz, K., additional, Keefner, J., additional, Khaitan, D., additional, Khaleeq, M., additional, Khazov, A., additional, Khromov, A. V., additional, Khurana, I., additional, Kim, Y. D., additional, Kim, W. T., additional, Kocher, C. D., additional, Kodroff, D., additional, Konovalov, A. M., additional, Korley, L., additional, Korolkova, E. V., additional, Koyuncu, M., additional, Kras, J., additional, Kraus, H., additional, Kravitz, S. W., additional, Krebs, H. J., additional, Kreczko, L., additional, Krikler, B., additional, Kudryavtsev, V. A., additional, Kumpan, A. V., additional, Kyre, S., additional, Lambert, A. R., additional, Landerud, B., additional, Larsen, N. A., additional, Laundrie, A., additional, Leason, E. A., additional, Lee, H. S., additional, Lee, J., additional, Lee, C., additional, Lenardo, B. G., additional, Leonard, D. S., additional, Leonard, R., additional, Lesko, K. T., additional, Levy, C., additional, Li, J., additional, Liu, Y., additional, Liao, J., additional, Liao, F.-T., additional, Lin, J., additional, Lindote, A., additional, Linehan, R., additional, Lippincott, W. H., additional, Liu, R., additional, Liu, X., additional, Loniewski, C., additional, Lopes, M. I., additional, Lopez-Asamar, E., additional, Paredes, B. López, additional, Lorenzon, W., additional, Lucero, D., additional, Luitz, S., additional, Lyle, J. M., additional, Lynch, C., additional, Majewski, P. A., additional, Makkinje, J., additional, Malling, D. C., additional, Manalaysay, A., additional, Manenti, L., additional, Mannino, R. L., additional, Marangou, N., additional, Markley, D. J., additional, MarrLaundrie, P., additional, Martin, T. J., additional, Marzioni, M. F., additional, Maupin, C., additional, McConnell, C. T., additional, McKinsey, D. N., additional, McLaughlin, J., additional, Mei, D.-M., additional, Meng, Y., additional, Miller, E. H., additional, Minaker, Z. J., additional, Mizrachi, E., additional, Mock, J., additional, Molash, D., additional, Monte, A., additional, Monzani, M. E., additional, Morad, J. A., additional, Morrison, E., additional, Mount, B. J., additional, Murphy, A. St. J., additional, Naim, D., additional, Naylor, A., additional, Nedlik, C., additional, Nehrkorn, C., additional, Nelson, H. N., additional, Nesbit, J., additional, Neves, F., additional, Nikkel, J. A., additional, Nikoleyczik, J. A., additional, Nilima, A., additional, O’Dell, J., additional, Oh, H., additional, O’Neill, F. G., additional, O’Sullivan, K., additional, Olcina, I., additional, Olevitch, M. A., additional, Oliver-Mallory, K. C., additional, Oxborough, L., additional, Pagac, A., additional, Pagenkopf, D., additional, Pal, S., additional, Palladino, K. J., additional, Palmaccio, V. M., additional, Palmer, J., additional, Pangilinan, M., additional, Parveen, N., additional, Patton, S. J., additional, Pease, E. K., additional, Penning, B. P., additional, Pereira, G., additional, Pereira, C., additional, Peterson, I. B., additional, Piepke, A., additional, Pierson, S., additional, Powell, S., additional, Preece, R. M., additional, Pushkin, K., additional, Qie, Y., additional, Racine, M., additional, Ratcliff, B. N., additional, Reichenbacher, J., additional, Reichhart, L., additional, Rhyne, C. A., additional, Richards, A., additional, Riffard, Q., additional, Rischbieter, G. R. C., additional, Rodrigues, J. P., additional, Rose, H. J., additional, Rosero, R., additional, Rossiter, P., additional, Rucinski, R., additional, Rutherford, G., additional, Saba, J. S., additional, Sabarots, L., additional, Santone, D., additional, Sarychev, M., additional, Sazzad, A. B. M. R., additional, Schnee, R. W., additional, Schubnell, M., additional, Scovell, P. R., additional, Severson, M., additional, Seymour, D., additional, Shaw, S., additional, Shutt, G. W., additional, Shutt, T. A., additional, Silk, J. J., additional, Silva, C., additional, Skarpaas, K., additional, Skulski, W., additional, Smith, A. R., additional, Smith, R. J., additional, Smith, R. E., additional, So, J., additional, Solmaz, M., additional, Solovov, V. N., additional, Sorensen, P., additional, Sosnovtsev, V. V., additional, Stancu, I., additional, Stark, M. R., additional, Stephenson, S., additional, Stern, N., additional, Stevens, A., additional, Stiegler, T. M., additional, Stifter, K., additional, Studley, R., additional, Sumner, T. J., additional, Sundarnath, K., additional, Sutcliffe, P., additional, Swanson, N., additional, Szydagis, M., additional, Tan, M., additional, Taylor, W. C., additional, Taylor, R., additional, Taylor, D. J., additional, Temples, D., additional, Tennyson, B. P., additional, Terman, P. A., additional, Thomas, K. J., additional, Thomson, J. A., additional, Tiedt, D. R., additional, Timalsina, M., additional, To, W. H., additional, Tomás, A., additional, Tope, T. E., additional, Tripathi, M., additional, Tronstad, D. R., additional, Tull, C. E., additional, Turner, W., additional, Tvrznikova, L., additional, Utes, M., additional, Utku, U., additional, Uvarov, S., additional, Va’vra, J., additional, Vacheret, A., additional, Vaitkus, A., additional, Verbus, J. R., additional, Vietanen, T., additional, Voirin, E., additional, Vuosalo, C. O., additional, Walcott, S., additional, Waldron, W. L., additional, Walker, K., additional, Wang, J. J., additional, Wang, R., additional, Wang, L., additional, Wang, W., additional, Wang, Y., additional, Watson, J. R., additional, Migneault, J., additional, Weatherly, S., additional, Webb, R. C., additional, Wei, W.-Z., additional, While, M., additional, White, R. G., additional, White, J. T., additional, White, D. T., additional, Whitis, T. J., additional, Wisniewski, W. J., additional, Wilson, K., additional, Witherell, M. S., additional, Wolfs, F. L. H., additional, Wolfs, J. D., additional, Woodward, D., additional, Worm, S. D., additional, Xiang, X., additional, Xiao, Q., additional, Xu, J., additional, Yeh, M., additional, Yin, J., additional, Young, I., additional, Zhang, C., additional, and Zarzhitsky, P., additional
Published: 2020
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26. Sight: A Scintillation Imaging Gas-Filled Hard X-ray Telescope

Author: Edberg, T. K., primary, Sadoulet, B., additional, Hurley, K., additional, Lin, R. P., additional, Parsons, A., additional, Weiss, S., additional, Wilkerson, J., additional, Smith, G., additional, Prince, T. A., additional, Schindler, S. M., additional, and Cook, W. R., additional
Published: 1992
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27. Prospects for high pressure imaging gas scintillation drift chambers

Author: Edberg, T. K, Parsons, A, Sadoulet, B, Weiss, S, Wilkerson, J, and Smith, G
Subjects: Instrumentation And Photography
Abstract: The current developmental status and future potential of a promising hard X-ray and gamma ray detector are presented: the high pressure xenon gas scintillation imaging drift chamber. A scheme for reading out the scintillation light waveshifting fibers, which allows operation at pressures at least as high as 20 atmospheres, is used. This technique combines excellent spatial resolution (approximately 200 rms allowing 1.5 arcminute mapping resolution), very good energy resolution (within a factor of three of Ge detectors), good time resolution (approximately 100 ns), and extremely high sensitivity because of excellent background rejection capabilities; it also offers possibilities for extrapolation to large area detectors. Results from tests with a prototype chamber are presented. The design of a scientific instrument for a balloon flight planned in 1995 is described. This instrument, the Scintillation Imaging Gas filled Hard X-ray Telescope (SIGHT), is optimized for detecting 30 to 300 keV X-rays. It has an active area of 1140 sq cm, with a stopping power of between 2.0 and 2.7 g/sq cm of xenon at 20 atmospheres. Possible future evolutionary tracks of the technology leading to innovative satellite applications are discussed.
Published: 1992

28. Gamma-ray astronomy using a high pressure gas scintillation drift chamber with a waveshifting fiber readout

Author: Wilkerson, J, Edberg, T. K, Parsons, A, Sadoulet, B, Weiss, S, and Smith, G
Subjects: Instrumentation And Photography
Abstract: We describe a balloon-borne hard X-ray telescope called SIGHT (Scintillation Imaging Gas-filled Hard X-ray Telescope). SIGHT is a high sensitivity, good energy resolution instrument that images in the 30 to 300 keV region. We discuss the development of a large area, 20 atmosphere, position sensitive xenon gas scintillation drift chamber which is the gamma-ray detector at the heart of the telescope package. Results of the development of the novel waveshifting fiber readout for this chamber are presented.
Published: 1992

29. SIGHT - A balloon borne hard X-ray telescope

Author: Wilkerson, J, Edberg, T. K, Hurley, K, Lin, R. P, and Parsons, A
Subjects: Astronomy
Abstract: The authors report on progress toward developing a large-area, high-pressure xenon gas scintillator for use in hard X-ray astrophysics. Proof test results for a low-mass pressure vessel are presented. The design of a high-voltage multiplier board operating inside the scintillation chamber is discussed. The development of tetrakis-dimethylamine-thylene (TMAE)-based proportional tubes for detecting primary scintillation in the xenon is described. Finally, Monte Carlo tests of a scheme to use conventional photomultiplier tubes are discussed.
Published: 1991
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30. High pressure gas scintillation drift chambers with wave-shifter fiber readout. II

Author: Parsons, A, Edberg, T. K, Sadoulet, B, Weiss, S, and Wilkerson, J
Subjects: Instrumentation And Photography
Abstract: Results from a prototype high-pressure xenon gas scintillation drift chamber using a novel wave-shifter fiber readout scheme are presented. The primary scintillation light yield was measured to be one photon per 76 + or - 12 eV deposited energy. Initial results on the chamber are presented for two-interaction separation (less than 4 mm in the drift direction and about 7 mm orthogonal to the drift); for position resolution (less than 400 microns rms in the plane orthogonal to the drift direction); and for energy resolution (less than 6 percent FWHM at 122 keV).
Published: 1990
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31. Constraining radon backgrounds in LZ

Author: Miller, E. H., primary, Busenitz, J., additional, Edberg, T. K., additional, Ghag, C., additional, Hall, C., additional, Leonard, R., additional, Lesko, K., additional, Liu, X., additional, Meng, Y., additional, Piepke, A., additional, and Schnee, R. W., additional
Published: 2018
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32. Evidence of soft and collinear gluon emission in e^+e^- hadronic events

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bay, A., Bobbink, G. J., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chao, H-Y., Chun, S-B., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Daoudi, M., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fairfield, K. H., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kenney, R. W., Khacheryan, S., Kofler, R. R., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Loken, S. C., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Magnuson, B. D., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shen, B. C., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stephens, R. W., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., VanDalen, G. J., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y-X., Wenzel, W. A., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bay, A., Bobbink, G. J., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chao, H-Y., Chun, S-B., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Daoudi, M., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fairfield, K. H., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kenney, R. W., Khacheryan, S., Kofler, R. R., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Loken, S. C., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Magnuson, B. D., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shen, B. C., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stephens, R. W., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., VanDalen, G. J., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y-X., Wenzel, W. A., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：82名
Published: 2015

33. Measurement of the Photon Structure Function F2γ(x,Q2) in the region 0.2<Q2<7 GeV2

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., 藤井, 忠男, Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., van Uitert, B., VanDalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Fujii, T., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., 藤井, 忠男, Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., van Uitert, B., VanDalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Fujii, T., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：108名
Published: 2015

34. Study of Baryon Correlations in e^+e^- Annihilation at 29 GeV

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：108名
Published: 2015

35. Measurement of the Inclusive Branching Fraction τ^-→ντπ^-π^0+Neutral Meson(s)

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yamauchi, M., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yamauchi, M., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：109名
Published: 2015

36. Measurement of tau Branching Ratios

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Bakken, J. A., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A.V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chien, C. -Y., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Edberg, T. K., Eberhard, P. H., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., 藤井, 忠男, Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X-Q., Lynch, G. R., Madansky, L., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pevsner, A., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., van Uitert, B., VanDalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W-M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Fujii, T., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Bakken, J. A., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A.V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chien, C. -Y., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Edberg, T. K., Eberhard, P. H., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., 藤井, 忠男, Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X-Q., Lynch, G. R., Madansky, L., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pevsner, A., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., van Uitert, B., VanDalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W-M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Fujii, T., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：112名
Published: 2015

37. Experimental Limit on the Decay τ^-→ντK^-K0

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., Kamae, T., Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., Kamae, T., Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：108名
Published: 2015

38. Evidence for a Spin-One Particle Produced by Two Photons

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., Van Uitert, B., Vandalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：108名
Published: 2015

39. f1(1285) Formation in Photon-Photon Fusions Reactions

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bay, A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bobbink, G. J., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chao, H-Y., Chun, S-B., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Daoudi, M., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fairfield, K. H., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kenney, R. W., Khacheryan, S., Kofler, R. R., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Magnuson, B. D., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stephens, R. W., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Toutounchi, S., Van Tyen, R., Van Dalen, G. J., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y-X., Wenzel, W. A., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, 相原, 博昭, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bay, A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bobbink, G. J., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chao, H-Y., Chun, S-B., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Daoudi, M., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., 榎本, 良治, Erne, F. C., Fairfield, K. H., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Hylen, J., 釜江, 常好, Kaye, H. S., Kenney, R. W., Khacheryan, S., Kofler, R. R., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Magnuson, B. D., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stephens, R. W., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., 高橋, 忠幸, Toutounchi, S., Van Tyen, R., Van Dalen, G. J., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y-X., Wenzel, W. A., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration, Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：85名
Published: 2015

40. Measurement of the photon structure functionF 2γ(x, Q2) in the region 0.2<Q 2<7 GeV2

Author: Aihara, H., Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H. -U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., Enomoto, R., Erné, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., Kamae, T., Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, W., Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., Takahashi, T., Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., van Uitert, B., VanDalen, G. J., van Daalen Wetters, R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W -M., and TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration
Published: 1987
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41. Evidence of soft and collinear gluon emission ine + e − hadronic events

Author: Aihara, H., Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bay, A., Bobbink, G. J., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chao, H-Y., Chun, S-B., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Daoudi, M., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., Enomoto, R., Erné, F. C., Fairfield, K. H., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Hylen, J., Kamae, T., Kaye, H. S., Kenney, R. W., Khacheryan, S., Kofler, R. R., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Loken, S. C., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Magnuson, B. D., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shen, B. C., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stephens, R. W., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., Takahashi, T., Toutounchi, S., van Tyen, R., VanDalen, G. J., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y-X., Wenzel, W. A., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., and TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration
Published: 1989
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42. Investigation of the electromagnetic structure ofηand η’ mesons by two-photon interactions

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma, Collaboration, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bay, A., Bobbink, G. J., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chao, H-Y., Chun, S-B., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Daoudi, M., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., Erne, F. C., Fairfield, K. H., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Hylen, J., Kaye, H. S., Kenney, R. W., Khacheryan, S., Kofler, R. R., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Magnuson, B. D., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shen, B. C., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stephens, R. W., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., Toutounchi, S., van, Tyen R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y-X., Wenzel, W. A., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Aihara, H., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Subjects: Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Particle physics, Annihilation, Meson, Branching fraction, Computer Science::Information Retrieval, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Elementary particle, Vector meson dominance, Spectral line, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: 著者人数：81名, 資料番号: SA1002302000
Published: 1990
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43. Prospects for high pressure gas scintillation chambers.

Author: Edberg, T. K., Parsons, A., Sadoulet, B., Weiss, S., Wilkerson, J., and Smith, G.
Published: 1990
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44. Test of spin dependence in charm-quark fragmentation toD*

Author: Aihara, H., primary, Alston-Garnjost, M., additional, Avery, R. E., additional, Barker, A. R., additional, Bauer, D. A., additional, Bay, A., additional, Belcinski, R., additional, Bingham, H. H., additional, Bloom, E. D., additional, Buchanan, C. D., additional, Caldwell, D. O., additional, Chao, H- Y., additional, Chun, S- B., additional, Clark, A. R., additional, Cowan, G. D., additional, Crane, D. A., additional, Dahl, O. I., additional, Daoudi, M., additional, Derby, K. A., additional, Eastman, J. J., additional, Eberhard, P. H., additional, Edberg, T. K., additional, Eisner, A. M., additional, Erné, F. C., additional, Fairfield, K. H., additional, Fridman, A., additional, Godfrey, G., additional, Hauptman, J. M., additional, Ho, C., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Kamae, T., additional, Kenney, R. W., additional, Khacheryan, S., additional, Kofler, R. R., additional, Lambert, D. J., additional, Langeveld, W. G. J., additional, Layter, J. G., additional, Lin, W. T., additional, Linde, F. L., additional, Loken, S. C., additional, Lu, A., additional, Lynch, G. R., additional, Lys, J. E., additional, Madaras, R. J., additional, Magnuson, B. D., additional, Marsiske, H., additional, Masek, G. E., additional, Mathis, L. G., additional, Maxfield, S. J., additional, Miller, E. S., additional, Nicol, N. A., additional, Nygren, D. R., additional, Oddone, P. J., additional, Oh, H., additional, Oyang, Y- T., additional, Paar, H. P., additional, Palounek, A. P. T., additional, Park, S. K., additional, Pellett, D. E., additional, Pripstein, M., additional, Ronan, M. T., additional, Ross, R. R., additional, Rouse, F. R., additional, Schwitkis, K. A., additional, Sens, J. C., additional, Shapiro, G., additional, Shen, B. C., additional, Smith, J. R., additional, Steinman, J. S., additional, Stephens, R. W., additional, Stevenson, M. L., additional, Stork, D. H., additional, Strauss, M. G., additional, Sullivan, M. K., additional, Takahashi, T., additional, Toutounchi, S., additional, VanDalen, G. J., additional, van Tyen, R., additional, Vernon, W., additional, Wang, E. M., additional, Wang, Y- X., additional, Wenzel, W. A., additional, Wolf, Z. R., additional, Yamamoto, H., additional, Yellin, S. J., additional, Yost, G. P., additional, Zapalac, G., additional, and Zeitlin, C., additional
Published: 1991
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45. Measurement of the total hadronic cross section in taggedγγreactions

Author: Aihara, H., primary, Alston-Garnjost, M., additional, Avery, R. E., additional, Barker, A. R., additional, Bauer, D. A., additional, Bay, A., additional, Belcinski, R., additional, Bingham, H. H., additional, Bloom, E. D., additional, Buchanan, C. D., additional, Caldwell, D. O., additional, Chao, H -Y., additional, Chun, S -B., additional, Clark, A. R., additional, Cowan, G. D., additional, Crane, D. A., additional, Dahl, O. I., additional, Daoudi, M., additional, Derby, K. A., additional, Eastman, J. J., additional, Eberhard, P. H., additional, Edberg, T. K., additional, Eisner, A. M., additional, Erne, F. C., additional, Fairfield, K. H., additional, Fridman, A., additional, Godfrey, G., additional, Hauptman, J. M., additional, Ho, C., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Kamae, T., additional, Kenney, R. W., additional, Khacheryan, S., additional, Kofler, R. R., additional, Lambert, D. J., additional, Langeveld, W. G. J., additional, Layter, J. G., additional, Lin, W. T., additional, Linde, F. L., additional, Loken, S. C., additional, Lu, A., additional, Lynch, G. R., additional, Lys, J. E., additional, Madaras, R. J., additional, Magnuson, B. D., additional, Marsiske, H., additional, Masek, G. E., additional, Mathis, L. G., additional, Maxfield, S. J., additional, McNeil, R. R., additional, Miller, E. S., additional, Nicol, N. A., additional, Nygren, D. R., additional, Oddone, P. J., additional, Oh, H., additional, Oyang, Y-T., additional, Paar, H. P., additional, Palounek, A. P. T., additional, Park, S. K., additional, Pellett, D. E., additional, Pripstein, M., additional, Ronan, M. T., additional, Ross, R. R., additional, Rouse, F. R., additional, Schwitkis, K. A., additional, Sens, J. C., additional, Shapiro, G., additional, Shen, B. C., additional, Smith, J. R., additional, Steinman, J. S., additional, Stephens, R. W., additional, Stevenson, M. L., additional, Stork, D. H., additional, Strauss, M. G., additional, Sullivan, M. K., additional, Takahashi, T., additional, Toutounchi, S., additional, VanDalen, G. J., additional, van Tyen, R., additional, Vernon, W., additional, Wagner, W., additional, Wang, E. M., additional, Wang, Y-X., additional, Wenzel, W. A., additional, Wolf, Z. R., additional, Yamamoto, H., additional, Yellin, S. J., additional, Yost, G. P., additional, Zapalac, G., additional, and Zeitlin, C., additional
Published: 1990
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46. Investigation of the electromagnetic structure ofηand η’ mesons by two-photon interactions

Author: Aihara, H., primary, Alston-Garnjost, M., additional, Avery, R. E., additional, Barbaro-Galtieri, A., additional, Barker, A. R., additional, Barnett, B. A., additional, Bauer, D. A., additional, Bay, A., additional, Bobbink, G. J., additional, Buchanan, C. D., additional, Buijs, A., additional, Caldwell, D. O., additional, Chao, H-Y., additional, Chun, S-B., additional, Clark, A. R., additional, Cowan, G. D., additional, Crane, D. A., additional, Dahl, O. I., additional, Daoudi, M., additional, Derby, K. A., additional, Eastman, J. J., additional, Eberhard, P. H., additional, Edberg, T. K., additional, Eisner, A. M., additional, Erné, F. C., additional, Fairfield, K. H., additional, Hauptman, J. M., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Hylen, J., additional, Kamae, T., additional, Kaye, H. S., additional, Kenney, R. W., additional, Khacheryan, S., additional, Kofler, R. R., additional, Langeveld, W. G. J., additional, Layter, J. G., additional, Lin, W. T., additional, Linde, F. L., additional, Loken, S. C., additional, Lu, A., additional, Lynch, G. R., additional, Madaras, R. J., additional, Magnuson, B. D., additional, Masek, G. E., additional, Mathis, L. G., additional, Matthews, J. A. J., additional, Maxfield, S. J., additional, Miller, E. S., additional, Moses, W., additional, Nygren, D. R., additional, Oddone, P. J., additional, Paar, H. P., additional, Park, S. K., additional, Pellett, D. E., additional, Pripstein, M., additional, Ronan, M. T., additional, Ross, R. R., additional, Rouse, F. R., additional, Schwitkis, K. A., additional, Sens, J. C., additional, Shapiro, G., additional, Shen, B. C., additional, Smith, J. R., additional, Steinman, J. S., additional, Stephens, R. W., additional, Stevenson, M. L., additional, Stork, D. H., additional, Strauss, M. G., additional, Sullivan, M. K., additional, Takahashi, T., additional, Toutounchi, S., additional, van Tyen, R., additional, Vernon, W., additional, Wagner, W., additional, Wang, E. M., additional, Wang, Y-X., additional, Wenzel, W. A., additional, Wolf, Z. R., additional, Yamamoto, H., additional, Yellin, S. J., additional, and Zeitlin (TPC/Two-Gamma Collaboration), C., additional
Published: 1990
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47. Exclusive production of proton-antiproton pairs in two-photon collisions

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma, Collaboration, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Cain, M. P., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., Erne, F. C., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X-Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van, Tyen R., van, Uitert B., VanDalen, G. J., van, Daalen Wetters R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W-M., Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Fujii, T., Kamae, T., Takahashi, Tadayuki, and IHEF (IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Antiparticle, Particle physics, Pair production, Annihilation, Proton, Antiproton, Antimatter, Hadron, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nucleon
Abstract: 著者人数：108名, 資料番号: SA1002322000
Published: 1987

48. Pion and Kaon multiplicities in heavy quark jets from e+e− annihilation at 29 GeV

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma, Collaboration, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Bakken, J. A., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A.V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Blumenfeld, B. J., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Chien, C. -Y., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Edberg, T. K., Eberhard, P. H., Eisner, A. M., Erne, F.C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J.M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., Kamae, T., Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., KO, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Linsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X.-Q., Lynch, G. R., Madansky, L., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pevsner, A., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., Van, Tyen R., Van, Uitert B., Vandalen, G. J., Van, Daalen Wetters R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W-M., Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Takahashi, Tadayuki, and IHEF (IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Pion, Pair production, Annihilation, Meson, Electron–positron annihilation, Antimatter, Hadron
Abstract: 著者人数：113名, 資料番号: SA1002299000
Published: 1987
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49. Measurement of the Photon Structure Function F2γ(x,Q2) in the region 0.2<Q2<7 GeV2

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma, Collaboration, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., Erne, F. C., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellett, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van, Tyen R., van, Uitert B., VanDalen, G. J., van, Daalen Wetters R. F., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. C. S., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Fujii, T., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Subjects: Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear physics, Antiparticle, Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Hadron, Elementary particle, Multiplicity (mathematics), Lambda, Engineering (miscellaneous), Photon structure function
Abstract: 著者人数：108名, 資料番号: SA1002317000
Published: 1987

50. Evidence for a Spin-One Particle Produced by Two Photons

Author: TPC/Two-Gamma, Collaboration, Alston-Garnjost, M., Avery, R. E., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barker, A. R., Barnes, A. V., Barnett, B. A., Bauer, D. A., Bengtsson, H-U., Bintinger, D. L., Bobbink, G. J., Bolognese, T. S., Bross, A. D., Buchanan, C. D., Buijs, A., Caldwell, D. O., Clark, A. R., Cowan, G. D., Crane, D. A., Dahl, O. I., Derby, K. A., Eastman, J. J., Eberhard, P. H., Edberg, T. K., Eisner, A. M., Erne, F. C., Fujii, T., Gary, J. W., Gorn, W., Hauptman, J. M., Hofmann, W., Huth, J. E., Hylen, J., Kaye, H. S., Kees, K. H., Kenney, R. W., Kerth, L. T., Ko, Winston, Koda, R. I., Kofler, R. R., Kwong, K. K., Lander, R. L., Langeveld, W. G. J., Layter, J. G., Linde, F. L., Lindsey, C. S., Loken, S. C., Lu, A., Lu, X. -Q., Lynch, G. R., Madaras, R. J., Maeshima, K., Magnuson, B. D., Marx, J. N., Masek, G. E., Mathis, L. G., Matthews, J. A. J., Maxfield, S. J., Melnikoff, S. O., Miller, E. S., Moses, W., McNeil, R. R., Nemethy, P., Nygren, D. R., Oddone, P. J., Paar, H. P., Park, D. A., Park, S. K., Pellet, D. E., Pripstein, M., Ronan, M. T., Ross, R. R., Rouse, F. R., Schwitkis, K. A., Sens, J. C., Shapiro, G., Shapiro, M. D., Shen, B. C., Slater, W. E., Smith, J. R., Steinman, J. S., Stevenson, M. L., Stork, D. H., Strauss, M. G., Sullivan, M. K., Thompson, J. R., Toge, N., Toutounchi, S., van, Tyen R., Van, Uitert B., Vandalen, G. J., van, Daalen Wetters R. R., Vernon, W., Wagner, W., Wang, E. M., Wang, Y. X., Wayne, M. R., Wenzel, W. A., White, J. T., Williams, M. S. C., Wolf, Z. R., Yamamoto, H., Yellin, S. J., Zeitlin, C., Zhang, W. -M., Aihara, H., Enomoto, R., Kamae, T., and Takahashi, Tadayuki
Abstract: 著者人数：108名, 資料番号: SA1002308000
Published: 1986

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