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426 results on '"EHRMANN, DAVID A."'

1. Effect of Metformin and Lifestyle Interventions on Mortality in the Diabetes Prevention Program and Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study

Author

Lee, Christine G, Heckman-Stoddard, Brandy, Dabelea, Dana, Gadde, Kishore M, Ehrmann, David, Ford, Leslie, Prorok, Philip, Boyko, Edward J, Pi-Sunyer, Xavier, Wallia, Amisha, Knowler, William C, Crandall, Jill P, Temprosa, Marinella, Group:, Diabetes Prevention Program Research, Bray, George A, Culbert, Iris W, Arceneaux, Jennifer, Chatellier, Annie, Dragg, Amber, Champagne, Catherine M, Duncan, Crystal, Eberhardt, Barbara, Greenway, Frank, Guillory, Fonda G, Herbert, April A, Jeffirs, Michael L, Kennedy, Betty M, Levy, Erma, Lockett, Monica, Lovejoy, Jennifer C, Morris, Laura H, Melancon, Lee E, Ryan, Donna H, Sanford, Deborah A, Smith, Kenneth G, Smith, Lisa L, St. Amant, Julia A, Tulley, Richard T, Vicknair, Paula C, Williamson, Donald, Zachwieja, Jeffery J, Polonsky, Kenneth S, Tobian, Janet, Ehrmann, David A, Matulik, Margaret J, Temple, Karla A, Clark, Bart, Czech, Kirsten, DeSandre, Catherine, Dotson, Brittnie, Hilbrich, Ruthanne, McNabb, Wylie, Semenske, Ann R, Caro, Jose F, Furlong, Kevin, Goldstein, Barry J, Watson, Pamela G, Smith, Kellie A, Mendoza, Jewel, Simmons, Marsha, Wildman, Wendi, Liberoni, Renee, Spandorfer, John, Pepe, Constance, Donahue, Richard P, Goldberg, Ronald B, Prineas, Ronald, Calles, Jeanette, Giannella, Anna, Rowe, Patricia, Sanguily, Juliet, Cassanova-Romero, Paul, Castillo-Florez, Sumaya, Florez, Hermes J, Garg, Rajesh, Kirby, Lascelles, Lara, Olga, Larreal, Carmen, McLymont, Valerie, Mendez, Jadell, Perry, Arlette, Saab, Patrice, Veciana, Bertha, Haffner, Steven M, Hazuda, Helen P, Montez, Maria G, Hattaway, Kathy, Isaac, Juan, Lorenzo, Carlos, Martinez, Arlene, Salazar, Monica, Walker, Tatiana, Hamman, Richard F, Nash, Patricia V, Steinke, Sheila C, Testaverde, Lisa, Truong, Jennifer, and Anderson, Denise R

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Public Health, Health Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Prevention, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Nutrition, Clinical Research, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Diabetes, Aetiology, 2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment, Good Health and Well Being, Adult, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Hypoglycemic Agents, Life Style, Metformin, Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group, Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group:, Medical and Health Sciences, Endocrinology & Metabolism, Biomedical and clinical sciences, Health sciences
Abstract

ObjectiveTo determine whether metformin or lifestyle modification can lower rates of all-cause and cause-specific mortality in the Diabetes Prevention Program and Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study.Research design and methodsFrom 1996 to 1999, 3,234 adults at high risk for type 2 diabetes were randomized to an intensive lifestyle intervention, masked metformin, or placebo. Placebo and lifestyle interventions stopped in 2001, and a modified lifestyle program was offered to everyone, but unmasked study metformin continued in those originally randomized. Causes of deaths through 31 December 2018 were adjudicated by blinded reviews. All-cause and cause-specific mortality hazard ratios (HRs) were estimated from Cox proportional hazards regression models and Fine-Gray models, respectively.ResultsOver a median of 21 years (interquartile range 20-21), 453 participants died. Cancer was the leading cause of death (n = 170), followed by cardiovascular disease (n = 131). Compared with placebo, metformin did not influence mortality from all causes (HR 0.99 [95% CI 0.79, 1.25]), cancer (HR 1.04 [95% CI 0.72, 1.52]), or cardiovascular disease (HR 1.08 [95% CI 0.70, 1.66]). Similarly, lifestyle modification did not impact all-cause (HR 1.02 [95% CI 0.81, 1.28]), cancer (HR 1.07 [95% CI 0.74, 1.55]), or cardiovascular disease (HR 1.18 [95% CI 0.77, 1.81]) mortality. Analyses adjusted for diabetes status and duration, BMI, cumulative glycemic exposure, and cardiovascular risks yielded results similar to those for all-cause mortality.ConclusionsCancer was the leading cause of mortality among adults at high risk for type 2 diabetes. Although metformin and lifestyle modification prevented diabetes, neither strategy reduced all-cause, cancer, or cardiovascular mortality rates.

Published
2021

2. Circulating sex hormone binding globulin levels are modified with intensive lifestyle intervention, but their changes did not independently predict diabetes risk in the Diabetes Prevention Program

Author

Aroda, Vanita R, Christophi, Costas A, Edelstein, Sharon L, Perreault, Leigh, Kim, Catherine, Golden, Sherita H, Horton, Edward, Mather, Kieren J, Bray, George A, Gadde, Kishore, Culbert, Iris W, Arceneaux, Jennifer, Chatellier, Annie, Dragg, Amber, Champagne, Catherine M, Duncan, Crystal, Eberhardt, Barbara, Greenway, Frank, Guillory, Fonda G, Herbert, April A, Jeffirs, Michael L, Kennedy, Betty M, Levy, Erma, Lockett, Monica, Lovejoy, Jennifer C, Morris, Laura H, Melancon, Lee E, Ryan, Donna H, Sanford, Deborah A, Smith, Kenneth G, Smith, Lisa L, St, Julia A, Amant, Richard T Tulley, Vicknair, Paula C, Williamson, Donald, Zachwieja, Jeffery J, Polonsky, Kenneth S, Tobian, Janet, Ehrmann, David A, Matulik, Margaret J, Clark, Bart, Czech, Kirsten, DeSandre, Catherine, Hilbrich, Ruthanne, McNabb, Wylie, Semenske, Ann R, Caro, Jose F, Furlong, Kevin, Goldstein, Barry J, Watson, Pamela G, Smith, Kellie A, Mendoza, Jewel, Wildman, Wendi, Liberoni, Renee, Spandorfer, John, Pepe, Constance, Donahue, Richard P, Goldberg, Ronald B, Prineas, Ronald, Calles, Jeanette, Ojito, Juliet, Rowe, Patricia, Cassanova-Romero, Paul, Castillo-Florez, Sumaya, Florez, Hermes J, Giannella, Anna, Kirby, Lascelles, Larreal, Carmen, Lara, Olga, McLymont, Valerie, Mendez, Jadell, Perry, Arlette, Saab, Patrice, Veciana, Beth, Haffner, Steven M, Hazuda, Helen P, Montez, Maria G, Hattaway, Kathy, Lorenzo, Carlos, Martinez, Arlene, Walker, Tatiana, Dabelea, Dana, Hamman, Richard F, Nash, Patricia V, Steinke, Sheila C, Testaverde, Lisa, Anderson, Denise R, Ballonoff, Larry B, Bouffard, Alexis, Bucca, Brian, Calonge, B Ned, Delve, Lynne, Farago, Martha, Hill, James O, Hoyer, Shelley R, Jenkins, Tonya, Jortberg, Bonnie T, Lenz, Dione, and Miller, Marsha

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Diabetes, Cardiovascular, Obesity, Estrogen, Clinical Research, Prevention, Nutrition, Aging, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, 3.1 Primary prevention interventions to modify behaviours or promote wellbeing, Prevention of disease and conditions, and promotion of well-being, Metabolic and endocrine, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Glucose Intolerance, Humans, Life Style, Male, Metformin, Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin, DPP Research Group, diabetes mellitus, hormone, life style, primary prevention, type 2, Clinical sciences, Public health
Abstract

Sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) levels are reported to be inversely associated with diabetes risk. It is unknown whether diabetes prevention interventions increase SHBG and whether resultant changes in SHBG affect diabetes risk. The purpose of this analysis was to determine whether intensive lifestyle intervention (ILS) or metformin changed circulating SHBG and if resultant changes influenced diabetes risk in the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP). This is a secondary analysis from the DPP (1996-2001), a randomized trial of ILS or metformin versus placebo on diabetes risk over a mean follow-up of 3.2 years. The DPP was conducted across 27 academic study centers in the USA. Men, premenopausal and postmenopausal women without hormone use in the DPP were evaluated. The DPP included overweight/obese persons with elevated fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance. Main outcomes measures were changes in SHBG levels at 1 year and risk of diabetes over 3 years. ILS resulted in significantly higher increases (postmenopausal women: p

Published
2020

3. Evidence for gene-smoking interactions for hearing loss and deafness in Japanese American families

Author

Wan, Jia Y, Cataby, Christina, Liem, Andrew, Jeffrey, Emily, Norden-Krichmar, Trina M, Goodman, Deborah, Santorico, Stephanie A, Edwards, Karen L, Group, American Diabetes Association GENNID Study, Boerwinkle, Eric, Buse, John, DeFronzo, Ralph, Ehrmann, David, Elbein, Steven C, Fujimoto, Wilfred, Kahn, Steven E, Hanis, Craig L, Mulivor, Richard A, Beck, Jeanne C, Norris, Jill, Permutt, M Alan, Behn, Philip, Raffel, Leslie, and Robbins, David C

Subjects
Clinical Research, Human Genome, Diabetes, Tobacco Smoke and Health, Genetics, Tobacco, Prevention, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Metabolic and endocrine, Cancer, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Adult, Aged, Asian, Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 7, Deafness, Female, Gene-Environment Interaction, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Hearing, Humans, Japan, Male, Membrane Proteins, Middle Aged, Phenotype, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Prevalence, Repressor Proteins, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Smoking, United States, Gene-environment interaction, Genome-wide linkage, Hearing loss, Family, Linkage, American Diabetes Association GENNID Study Group, Clinical Sciences, Neurosciences, Medical Physiology, Otorhinolaryngology
Abstract

BackgroundThis study investigated the relationship between smoking and hearing loss and deafness (HLD) and whether the relationship is modified by genetic variation. Data for these analyses was from the subset of Japanese American families collected as part of the American Diabetes Association Genetics of Non-insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus study. Logistic regression with generalized estimating equations assessed the relationship between HLD and smoking. Nonparametric linkage analysis identified genetic regions harboring HLD susceptibility genes and ordered subset analysis was used to identify regions showing evidence for gene-smoking interactions. Genetic variants within these candidate regions were then each tested for interaction with smoking using logistic regression models.ResultsAfter adjusting for age, sex, diabetes status and smoking duration, for each pack of cigarettes smoked per day, risk of HLD increased 4.58 times (odds ratio (OR) = 4.58; 95% Confidence Interval (CI): (1.40,15.03)), and ever smokers were over 5 times more likely than nonsmokers to report HLD (OR = 5.22; 95% CI: (1.24, 22.03)). Suggestive evidence for linkage for HLD was observed in multiple genomic regions (Chromosomes 5p15, 8p23 and 17q21), and additional suggestive regions were identified when considering interactions with smoking status (Chromosomes 7p21, 11q23, 12q32, 15q26, and 20q13) and packs-per-day (Chromosome 8q21).ConclusionsTo our knowledge this was the first report of possible gene-by-smoking interactions in HLD using family data. Additional work, including independent replication, is needed to understand the basis of these findings. HLD are important public health issues and understanding the contributions of genetic and environmental factors may inform public health messages and policies.

Published
2020

4. Interaction Between Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Strategies and Genetic Determinants of Coronary Artery Disease on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

Author

Merino, Jordi, Jablonski, Kathleen A, Mercader, Josep M, Kahn, Steven E, Chen, Ling, Harden, Maegan, Delahanty, Linda M, Araneta, Maria Rosario G, Walford, Geoffrey A, Jacobs, Suzanne BR, Ibebuogu, Uzoma N, Franks, Paul W, Knowler, William C, Florez, Jose C, Bray, George A, Gadde, Kishore, Chatellier, Annie, Arceneaux, Jennifer, Dragg, Amber, Duncan, Crystal, Greenway, Frank L, Hsia, Daniel, Levy, Erma, Lockett, Monica, Ryan, Donna H, Ehrmann, David, Matulik, Margaret J, Czech, Kirsten, DeSandre, Catherine, Goldstein, Barry J, Furlong, Kevin, Smith, Kellie A, Wildman, Wendi, Pepe, Constance, Goldberg, Ronald B, Calles, Jeanette, Ojito, Juliet, Castillo-Florez, Sumaya, Florez, Hermes J, Giannella, Anna, Lara, Olga, Veciana, Beth, Haffner, Steven M, Hazuda, Helen P, Montez, Maria G, Hattaway, Kathy, Lorenzo, Carlos, Martinez, Arlene, Walker, Tatiana, Hamman, Richard F, Dabelea, Dana, Testaverde, Lisa, Anderson, Denise, Bouffard, Alexis, Jenkins, Tonya, Lenz, Dione, Perreault, Leigh, Price, David W, Steinke, Sheila C, Horton, Edward S, Poirier, Catherine S, Swift, Kati, Caballero, Enrique, Fargnoli, Barbara, Guidi, Ashley, Guido, Mathew, Jackson, Sharon D, Lambert, Lori, Lawton, Kathleen E, Ledbury, Sarah, Sansoucy, Jessica, Spellman, Jeanne, Montgomery, Brenda K, Fujimoto, Wilfred, Knopp, Robert H, Lipkin, Edward W, Morgan-Taggart, Ivy, Murillo, Anne, Taylor, Lonnese, Thomas, April, Tsai, Elaine C, Trence, Dace, Kitabchi, Abbas E, Dagogo-Jack, Samuel, Murphy, Mary E, Taylor, Laura, Dolgoff, Jennifer, Clark, Debra, Ibebuogu, Uzoma, Lambeth, Helen, Ricks, Harriet, Rutledge, Lily MK, Soberman, Judith E, Molitch, Mark E, Metzger, Boyd E, Johnson, Mariana K, Giles, Mimi M, Larsen, Diane, and Pen, Samsam C

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Diabetes, Clinical Research, Atherosclerosis, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Cardiovascular, Heart Disease, Prevention, Heart Disease - Coronary Heart Disease, Nutrition, Obesity, Metabolic and endocrine, Good Health and Well Being, Adult, Cardiovascular Diseases, Coronary Artery Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Exercise, Exercise Therapy, Female, Gene-Environment Interaction, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Life Style, Male, Metabolic Syndrome, Metformin, Middle Aged, Prediabetic State, Preventive Health Services, Risk Factors, United States, Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group, Medical and Health Sciences, Endocrinology & Metabolism, Biomedical and clinical sciences
Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is more frequent among individuals with dysglycemia. Preventive interventions for diabetes can improve cardiometabolic risk factors (CRFs), but it is unclear whether the benefits on CRFs are similar for individuals at different genetic risk for CAD. We built a 201-variant polygenic risk score (PRS) for CAD and tested for interaction with diabetes prevention strategies on 1-year changes in CRFs in 2,658 Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) participants. We also examined whether separate lifestyle behaviors interact with PRS and affect changes in CRFs in each intervention group. Participants in both the lifestyle and metformin interventions had greater improvement in the majority of recognized CRFs compared with placebo (P < 0.001) irrespective of CAD genetic risk (P interaction > 0.05). We detected nominal significant interactions between PRS and dietary quality and physical activity on 1-year change in BMI, fasting glucose, triglycerides, and HDL cholesterol in individuals randomized to metformin or placebo, but none of them achieved the multiple-testing correction for significance. This study confirms that diabetes preventive interventions improve CRFs regardless of CAD genetic risk and delivers hypothesis-generating data on the varying benefit of increasing physical activity and improving diet on intermediate cardiovascular risk factors depending on individual CAD genetic risk profile.

Published
2020

9. Genetic Modulation of Lipid Profiles following Lifestyle Modification or Metformin Treatment: The Diabetes Prevention Program

Author

Pollin, Toni I, Isakova, Tamara, Jablonski, Kathleen A, de Bakker, Paul IW, Taylor, Andrew, McAteer, Jarred, Pan, Qing, Horton, Edward S, Delahanty, Linda M, Altshuler, David, Shuldiner, Alan R, Goldberg, Ronald B, Florez, Jose C, Franks, Paul W, Bray, George A, Culbert, Iris W, Champagne, Catherine M, Eberhardt, Barbara, Greenway, Frank, Guillory, Fonda G, Herbert, April A, Jeffirs, Michael L, Kennedy, Betty M, Lovejoy, Jennifer C, Morris, Laura H, Melancon, Lee E, Ryan, Donna, Sanford, Deborah A, Smith, Kenneth G, Smith, Lisa L, St. Amant, Julia A, Tulley, Richard T, Vicknair, Paula C, Williamson, Donald, Zachwieja, Jeffery J, Polonsky, Kenneth S, Tobian, Janet, Ehrmann, David, Matulik, Margaret J, Clark, Bart, Czech, Kirsten, DeSandre, Catherine, Hilbrich, Ruthanne, McNabb, Wylie, Semenske, Ann R, Caro, Jose F, Watson, Pamela G, Goldstein, Barry J, Smith, Kellie A, Mendoza, Jewel, Liberoni, Renee, Pepe, Constance, Spandorfer, John, Donahue, Richard P, Prineas, Ronald, Rowe, Patricia, Calles, Jeanette, Cassanova-Romero, Paul, Florez, Hermes J, Giannella, Anna, Kirby, Lascelles, Larreal, Carmen, McLymont, Valerie, Mendez, Jadell, Ojito, Juliet, Perry, Arlette, Saab, Patrice, Haffner, Steven M, Montez, Maria G, Lorenzo, Carlos, Martinez, Arlene, Hamman, Richard F, Nash, Patricia V, Testaverde, Lisa, Anderson, Denise R, Ballonoff, Larry B, Bouffard, Alexis, Calonge, B Ned, Delve, Lynne, Farago, Martha, Hill, James O, Hoyer, Shelley R, Jortberg, Bonnie T, Lenz, Dione, Miller, Marsha, Price, David W, Regensteiner, Judith G, Seagle, Helen, Smith, Carissa M, Steinke, Sheila C, VanDorsten, Brent, Lawton, Kathleen E, Arky, Ronald A, Bryant, Marybeth, Burke, Jacqueline P, Caballero, Enrique, Callaphan, Karen M, and Ganda, Om P

Subjects
Diabetes, Nutrition, Clinical Research, Prevention, Genetics, Cardiovascular, Metabolic and endocrine, Adult, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cholesterol, HDL, Cholesterol, LDL, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Dyslipidemias, Female, Genetic Association Studies, Humans, Hypoglycemic Agents, Life Style, Lipid Metabolism, Lipoproteins, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Male, Metformin, Middle Aged, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Risk Factors, Triglycerides, Weight Loss, Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group, Developmental Biology
Abstract

Weight-loss interventions generally improve lipid profiles and reduce cardiovascular disease risk, but effects are variable and may depend on genetic factors. We performed a genetic association analysis of data from 2,993 participants in the Diabetes Prevention Program to test the hypotheses that a genetic risk score (GRS) based on deleterious alleles at 32 lipid-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms modifies the effects of lifestyle and/or metformin interventions on lipid levels and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) lipoprotein subfraction size and number. Twenty-three loci previously associated with fasting LDL-C, HDL-C, or triglycerides replicated (P = 0.04-1 × 10(-17)). Except for total HDL particles (r = -0.03, P = 0.26), all components of the lipid profile correlated with the GRS (partial |r| = 0.07-0.17, P = 5 × 10(-5)-1 10(-19)). The GRS was associated with higher baseline-adjusted 1-year LDL cholesterol levels (β = +0.87, SEE ± 0.22 mg/dl/allele, P = 8 × 10(-5), P(interaction) = 0.02) in the lifestyle intervention group, but not in the placebo (β = +0.20, SEE ± 0.22 mg/dl/allele, P = 0.35) or metformin (β = -0.03, SEE ± 0.22 mg/dl/allele, P = 0.90; P(interaction) = 0.64) groups. Similarly, a higher GRS predicted a greater number of baseline-adjusted small LDL particles at 1 year in the lifestyle intervention arm (β = +0.30, SEE ± 0.012 ln nmol/L/allele, P = 0.01, P(interaction) = 0.01) but not in the placebo (β = -0.002, SEE ± 0.008 ln nmol/L/allele, P = 0.74) or metformin (β = +0.013, SEE ± 0.008 nmol/L/allele, P = 0.12; P(interaction) = 0.24) groups. Our findings suggest that a high genetic burden confers an adverse lipid profile and predicts attenuated response in LDL-C levels and small LDL particle number to dietary and physical activity interventions aimed at weight loss.

Published
2012

10. Evaluating the Impact of Eat, Sleep, Console in Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Treatment for Infants Exposed to Substance Use In Utero.

Author

McGrath, Shannon V., Rivera, Allie, Kennie-Richardson, Christopher, Ehrmann, David, Cline, Julie, Gable, Kaye, and Forrest, Victoria

Subjects
NEONATAL abstinence syndrome, SUBSTANCE abuse, INFANTS, LENGTH of stay in hospitals, DRUG withdrawal symptoms, POLYHYDRAMNIOS, DROWSINESS
Abstract

OBJECTIVE An increase in maternal use of licit or illicit substances, alcohol, and tobacco has resulted in an increased incidence of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). In recent years, NAS management has shifted to initiating an Eat, Sleep, Console (ESC) approach prior to pharmacologic treatment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of ESC in combination with pharmacologic treatment in the management of NAS for infants exposed to substance use in utero. METHODS This single system, multisite, retrospective cohort study evaluated infants with known exposure to substance or polysubstance use in utero or those who had signs and symptoms of withdrawal with a positive toxicology screen. The primary outcome of rate of pharmacologic therapy initiated was evaluated pre and post implementation of ESC. Secondary outcomes included hospital length of stay, day of life that pharmacologic therapy was initiated, and an evaluation of the ESC guideline. A subgroup analysis with similar outcomes was also performed for patients with maternal polysubstance use. RESULTS A total of 2843 patients were screened, and 50 patients were randomly selected for inclusion in both pre- and post-groups. The rate of pharmacologic therapy initiated post implementation of ESC decreased from 58% to 30% (p < 0.01). In the post-group, there was a decrease in the number of patients requiring scheduled morphine (33%, p < 0.01) and duration of pharmacologic therapy (14.6 days vs 6.47 days, p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS Implementing an ESC guideline decreased the length of stay and rate of pharmacologic intervention needed for infants with NAS at our institution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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20. List of Contributors

Author

Abusag, Milad, primary, Arboleda, Valerie, additional, Arnold, Andrew, additional, Assié, Guillaume, additional, Beckers, Albert, additional, Bell, Graeme I., additional, Bertagna, Xavier, additional, Bertherat, Jérôme, additional, Brierley, Gemma V., additional, Cantara, Silvia, additional, Carmody, David, additional, Christensen, Jane Hvarregaard, additional, Clément, Karine, additional, Cummings, Shelly, additional, Daly, Adrian F., additional, Deladoëy, Johnny, additional, Dreijerink, Koen M., additional, Dubern, Béatrice, additional, Dumitrescu, Alexandra M., additional, Ehrmann, David A., additional, Evans, Douglas B., additional, Favus, Murray J., additional, Garg, Abhimanyu, additional, Geurts, Jennifer L., additional, Grasberger, Helmut, additional, Greeley, Siri Atma W., additional, Groussin, Lionel, additional, Höppener, Jo W., additional, Hoffman, Leslie, additional, Holick, Michael F., additional, Huang, Elbert S., additional, Huvenne, Hélène, additional, Hwa, Vivian, additional, Jones, Andrea L., additional, Joseph, Loren J., additional, Kahaly, George J., additional, Koren, Dorit, additional, Lauter, Kelly, additional, Libé, Rossella, additional, Links, Thera P., additional, Lips, Cornelis J., additional, McPhaul, Michael J., additional, Naylor, Rochelle N., additional, New, Maria I., additional, Nielsen, Sarah M., additional, Nimkarn, Saroj, additional, O'Rahilly, Stephen, additional, Pacini, Furio, additional, Palladino, Andrew, additional, Philipson, Louis H., additional, Pohlenz, Joachim, additional, Radovick, Sally, additional, Raygada, Margarita, additional, Refetoff, Samuel, additional, Rich, Thereasa A., additional, Rinkes, Inne Borel, additional, Rittig, Søren, additional, Romero, Christopher J., additional, Rosenfeld, Ron G., additional, Rostomyan, Liliya, additional, Savage, David B., additional, Semple, Robert K., additional, Støy, Julie, additional, Stratakis, Constantine A., additional, Strauss, Bernard S., additional, Timmers, Marc, additional, Tounian, Patrick, additional, Valk, Gerlof D., additional, van der Horst-Schrivers, Anouk N.A., additional, van der Luijt, Rob B., additional, van Nesselrooij, Bernadette P.M., additional, Van Vliet, Guy, additional, Vilain, Eric, additional, Vriens, Menno, additional, Wang, Tracy S., additional, Weiss, Roy E., additional, Yau, Mabel, additional, and Zuchner, Stephan, additional

Published
2016
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23. Contributors

Author

Aiello, Lloyd Paul, primary, Alatzoglou, Kyriaki S., additional, Alexander, Erik K., additional, Allan, Carolyn A., additional, Allolio, Bruno, additional, Amino, Nobuyuki, additional, Anawalt, Bradley D., additional, Angelos, Peter, additional, Arboleda, Valerie A., additional, Auchus, Richard J., additional, Axelrod, Lloyd, additional, Bahn, Rebecca S., additional, Baker, MD, PhD, FRACP, H.W. Gordon, additional, Barak, Shlomi, additional, Barnes, Randall B., additional, Barthel, Andreas, additional, Bastepe, Murat, additional, Beardsley, Emma K., additional, Beck-Peccoz, Paolo, additional, Bell, Graeme I., additional, Bi, Wenya Linda, additional, Bilezikian, John P., additional, Blum, Manfred, additional, Bonnema, Steen J., additional, Bornstein, Stefan R., additional, Bouillon, Roger, additional, Boulton, Andrew J.M., additional, Braunstein, Glenn D., additional, Bringhurst, F. Richard, additional, Broekmans, Frank J., additional, Bronstein, Marcello D., additional, Brown, Edward M., additional, Brown, Wendy A., additional, Bulun, Serdar E., additional, Burch, Henry B., additional, Burger, Henry G., additional, Burney, Richard O., additional, Burt, Morton G., additional, Cagliero, Enrico, additional, Callender, Glenda G., additional, Avancini Caramori, Maria Luiza, additional, Carey, Robert M., additional, Carling, Tobias, additional, Cavagnini, Francesco, additional, Cavallerano, Jerry D., additional, Challet, Etienne, additional, Chan, Shu Jin, additional, Chang, R. Jeffrey, additional, Chapurlat, Roland D., additional, Chatterjee, V. Krishna, additional, Chiofalo, Francesco, additional, Chiovato, Luca, additional, Cho, Kyung J., additional, Christison-Lagay, Emily, additional, Christophe, Daniel, additional, Chrousos, George P., additional, Cidlowski, John A., additional, Clemmons, David R., additional, Considine, Robert V., additional, Conti, Marco, additional, Copinschi, Georges, additional, Copps, Kyle D., additional, Cowley, Michael A., additional, Cuttler, Leona, additional, Dattani, Mehul T., additional, Davis, Stephen N., additional, De Felice, Mario, additional, De Groot, Leslie J., additional, de Kretser, David M., additional, DeFronzo, Ralph A., additional, Delli, Ahmed J., additional, Demay, Marie B., additional, Dennedy, Michael C., additional, Di Lauro, Roberto, additional, Dineen, Rosemary, additional, Ding, Su Ann, additional, Dinneen, Sean F., additional, Drucker, Daniel J., additional, Dumont, Jacques E., additional, Dungan, Kathleen M., additional, Dunn, Ian F., additional, Econs, Michael J., additional, Ehrmann, David A., additional, Eisenhofer, Graeme, additional, Ergun-Longmire, Berrin, additional, Eugster, Erica A., additional, Farooqi, Sadaf I., additional, Fassnacht, Martin, additional, Fauser, Bart C.J.M., additional, Fenzi, Gianfranco, additional, Ferrannini, Ele, additional, Findlay, David M., additional, Finlayson, Courtney Anne, additional, Fisher, Delbert A., additional, Francis, Isaac R., additional, Freeman, Mason W., additional, Frohman, Lawrence A., additional, Frydenberg, Mark, additional, Fuller, Peter J., additional, Gaglia, Jason L., additional, Galizia, Gianluigi, additional, Gardella, Thomas J., additional, Garvey, Katharine C., additional, Genant, Harry K., additional, German, Michael S., additional, Gevers, Evelien F., additional, Giraldi, Francesca Pecori, additional, Giudice, Linda C., additional, Giustina, Andrea, additional, Glasier, Anna, additional, Glorieux, Francis H., additional, Goldfine, Allison B., additional, Gooren, Louis J., additional, Gordon, David F., additional, Gregerson, Karen A., additional, Grogan, Raymon H., additional, Gross, Milton D., additional, Grossman, Ashley B., additional, Gruber, Matthias, additional, Guimarães, Valeria C., additional, Gurnell, Mark, additional, Haddad, Nadine G., additional, Haisenleder, Daniel J., additional, Handelsman, David J., additional, Hanks, John B., additional, Hannon, Mark J., additional, Harno, Erika, additional, Hebrok, Matthias, additional, Hedger, Mark P., additional, Hegedüs, Laszlo, additional, Heindel, Jerrold J., additional, Hernandez, Arturo, additional, Herndon, Maria K., additional, Ho, Ken K.Y., additional, Horseman, Nelson D., additional, Hughes, Ieuan A., additional, Hupfeld, Christopher J., additional, Hussain, Hero K., additional, Iodice, Valeria, additional, James, Benjamin C., additional, Jameson, J. Larry, additional, Jones, Glenville, additional, Josso, Nathalie, additional, Jüppner, Harald, additional, Juszczak, Agata, additional, Kalish, Jeffrey, additional, Kaplan, Edwin L., additional, Karavitaki, Niki, additional, Karczewska-Kupczewska, Monika, additional, Khattab, Ahmed, additional, Klein, David C., additional, Klein, Ronald, additional, Kleinau, Gunnar, additional, Koontz, Michaela, additional, Kopchick, John J., additional, Kopp, Peter, additional, Kowalska, Irina, additional, Krane, Stephen M., additional, Krohn, Knut, additional, Kronenberg, Henry M., additional, Lamos, Elizabeth M., additional, Lania, Andrea, additional, Lau, Sue Lynn, additional, Laws, Edward R., additional, Lazarus, John H., additional, Learoyd, Diana L., additional, Lebovitz, Harold E., additional, Lenmark, Åke, additional, List, Edward O., additional, Loveland, Kate, additional, Low, David A., additional, Macchia, Paolo E., additional, Maclaren, Noel K., additional, Madeiros-Neto, Geraldo, additional, Maenhaut, Carine, additional, Maes, Christa, additional, Main, Katharina M., additional, Malchoff, Carl D., additional, Malchoff, Diana M., additional, Malik, Rayaz A., additional, Mandel, Susan J., additional, Mantzoros, Christos S., additional, Maratos-Flier, Eleftheria, additional, Marino, Michele, additional, Marshall, John C., additional, Martin, T. John, additional, Martin, Thomas F.J., additional, Mathias, Christopher J., additional, McGee, Elizabeth A., additional, McKenzie, Travis, additional, McLachlan, Robert I., additional, Meier, Juris J., additional, Melmed, Shlomo, additional, Metzger, Boyd E., additional, Meyer-Bahlburg, Heino F.L., additional, Millar, Robert P., additional, Miller, Walter L., additional, Misra, Madhusmita, additional, Molitch, Mark E., additional, Moravek, Molly B., additional, Morris, Damian G., additional, Nagar, Sapna, additional, Nakamoto, Jon, additional, New, Maria I., additional, Nieman, Lynnette K., additional, Nilson, John H., additional, Ntali, Georgia, additional, O’Bryan, Moira, additional, O’Rahilly, Stephen, additional, Öberg, Kjell, additional, Olefsky, Jerrold M., additional, Olson, Matthew T., additional, Pacak, Karel, additional, Pacini, Furio, additional, Padia, Shetal H., additional, Paschke, Ralf, additional, Pasquel, Francisco J., additional, Perry, Katherine Wesseling, additional, Persani, Luca, additional, Philipson, Louis H., additional, Pina, Christian, additional, Pomposelli, Frank B., additional, Potts, John T., additional, Quigley, Charmian A., additional, Quinkler, Marcus O., additional, Quirk, Christine Campion, additional, Rajpert-De Meyts, Ewa, additional, Ravussin, Eric, additional, Ray, David W., additional, Refetoff, Samuel, additional, Retnakaran, Ravi, additional, Rey, Rodolfo A., additional, Rhodes, Christopher J., additional, Ridgway, E. Chester, additional, Risbridger, Gail P., additional, Rizza, Robert A., additional, Robinson, Bruce G., additional, Roger, Pierre P., additional, Rosenfeld, Michael G., additional, Rosenfield, Robert L., additional, Rossing, Peter, additional, Rubin, Robert T., additional, Rubio, Ileana G.S., additional, Ruderman, Neil B., additional, Russo, Jose, additional, Russo, Irma H., additional, Salusky, Isidro B., additional, Santoro, Nanette, additional, Scully, Kathleen M., additional, Sexton, Patrick M., additional, Shulman, Gerald I., additional, Silva, Paolo S., additional, Silverberg, Shonni J., additional, Singer, Frederick R., additional, Skakkebaek, Niels E., additional, Skaznik-Wikiel, Malgorzata E., additional, Skowronska-Krawczyk, Dorota, additional, Smith, Carolyn L., additional, Smith, Philip W., additional, Smith, Roger, additional, Smith, Steven R., additional, Snyder, Peter J., additional, St. Germain, Donald L., additional, St-Arnaud, René, additional, Steiner, Donald F., additional, Stewart, Paul M., additional, Strączkowski, Marek, additional, Strauss, Jerome F., additional, Styne, Dennis M., additional, Swan, Karena L., additional, Swerdloff, Ronald S., additional, Tacon, Lyndal J., additional, Tello, Javier A., additional, Thakker, Rajesh V., additional, Thompson, Christopher J., additional, Timmers, Henri J.L.M., additional, Toppari, Jorma, additional, Traub, Michael L., additional, Tsoukas, Michael A., additional, Udelsman, Robert, additional, Umpierrez, Guillermo E., additional, Van den Berghe, Greet, additional, Vassart, Gilbert, additional, Vernon, Ashley H., additional, Vilain, Eric, additional, Visser, Theo J., additional, Vitti, Paolo, additional, Walford, Geoffrey A., additional, Wang, Christina, additional, Weetman, Anthony P., additional, Weigel, Nancy L., additional, Weir, Gordon C., additional, Weiss, Roy E., additional, White, Anne, additional, White, Kenneth E., additional, White, Morris F., additional, Whyte, Michael P., additional, Wiersinga, Wilmar M., additional, Willenberg, Holger S., additional, Wolfsdorf, Joseph I., additional, Wondisford, Fredric E., additional, Wong, Ka Kit, additional, Wysolmerski, John J., additional, Yau, Mabel, additional, Young, Morag J., additional, Younk, Lisa M., additional, Yu, Run, additional, Yuen, Tony, additional, Zeiger, Martha A., additional, Zinman, Bernard, additional, and Zoeller, R. Thomas, additional

Published
2016
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24. The Vital Role of ORWH

Author

Hultgren, Scott, Goldstein, Jill M., Delancey, John O. L., Bandstra, Emmalee S., Brady, Kathleen T., Brown, Jeanette S., Deng, Hong-Wen, Dunaif, Andrea, Ehrmann, David A., Mayer, Emeran A., Sinha, Rajita, Tobet, Stuart, and Levine, Jon E.

Published
2009

29. Effect of Metformin and Lifestyle Interventions on Mortality in the Diabetes Prevention Program and Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study

Author

Lee, Christine G., primary, Heckman-Stoddard, Brandy, primary, Dabelea, Dana, primary, Gadde, Kishore M., primary, Ehrmann, David, primary, Ford, Leslie, primary, Prorok, Philip, primary, Boyko, Edward J., primary, Pi-Sunyer, Xavier, primary, Wallia, Amisha, primary, Knowler, William C., primary, Crandall, Jill P., primary, Temprosa, Marinella, primary, and Group, the Diabetes Prevention Program Research, primary

Published
2021
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34. Genome-wide association of polycystic ovary syndrome implicates alterations in gonadotropin secretion in European ancestry populations

Author

Hayes, M. Geoffrey, Urbanek, Margrit, Ehrmann, David A., Armstrong, Loren L., Lee, Ji Young, Sisk, Ryan, Karaderi, Tugce, Barber, Thomas M., McCarthy, Mark I., Franks, Stephen, Lindgren, Cecilia M., Welt, Corrine K., Diamanti-Kandarakis, Evanthia, Panidis, Dimitrios, Goodarzi, Mark O., Azziz, Ricardo, Zhang, Yi, James, Roland G., Olivier, Michael, Kissebah, Ahmed H., Stener-Victorin, Elisabet, Legro, Richard S., and Dunaif, Andrea

Published
2015
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35. Effect of Medical and Surgical Interventions on α-Cell Function in Dysglycemic Youth and Adults in the RISE Study

Author

Kahn, Steven E., primary, Edelstein, Sharon L., primary, Arslanian, Silva A., primary, Barengolts, Elena, primary, Caprio, Sonia, primary, Ehrmann, David A., primary, Hannon, Tamara S., primary, Marcovina, Santica, primary, Mather, Kieren J., primary, Nadeau, Kristen J., primary, Utzschneider, Kristina M., primary, Xiang, Anny H., primary, Buchanan, Thomas A., primary, and Consortium, The RISE, primary

Published
2021
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36. Baseline Predictors of Glycemic Worsening in Youth and Adults With Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Recently Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes in the Restoring Insulin Secretion (RISE) Study

Author

Sam, Susan, primary, Edelstein, Sharon L., primary, Arslanian, Silva A., primary, Barengolts, Elena, primary, Buchanan, Thomas A., primary, Caprio, Sonia, primary, Ehrmann, David A., primary, Hannon, Tamara S., primary, Tjaden, Ashley Hogan, primary, Kahn, Steven E., primary, Mather, Kieren J., primary, Tripputi, Mark, primary, Utzschneider, Kristina M., primary, Xiang, Anny H., primary, Nadeau, Kristen J., primary, and Consortium, The RISE, primary

Published
2021
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37. Hyperglucagonemia Does Not Explain the β-Cell Hyperresponsiveness and Insulin Resistance in Dysglycemic Youth Compared With Adults: Lessons From the RISE Study

Author

Kahn, Steven E., primary, Mather, Kieren J., primary, Arslanian, Silva A., primary, Barengolts, Elena, primary, Buchanan, Thomas A., primary, Caprio, Sonia, primary, Ehrmann, David A., primary, Hannon, Tamara S., primary, Marcovina, Santica, primary, Nadeau, Kristen J., primary, Utzschneider, Kristina M., primary, Xiang, Anny H., primary, Edelstein, Sharon L., primary, and Consortium, The RISE, primary

Published
2021
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38. Weight loss and β-cell responses following gastric banding or pharmacotherapy in adults with impaired glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial.

Author

Utzschneider, Kristina M., Ehrmann, David A., Arslanian, Silva A., Barengolts, Elena, Buchanan, Thomas A., Caprio, Sonia, Edelstein, Sharon L., Hannon, Tamara S., Kahn, Steven E., Kozedub, Alexandra, Mather, Kieren J., Nadeau, Kristen J., Sam, Susan, Tripputi, Mark, Xiang, Anny H., El ghormli, Laure, and RISE Consortium

Abstract

Objective: The extent to which weight loss contributes to increases in insulin sensitivity (IS) and β-cell function after surgical or medical intervention has not been directly compared in individuals with impaired glucose tolerance or newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.Methods: The Restoring Insulin Secretion (RISE) Study included adults in the Beta-Cell Restoration Through Fat Mitigation Study (n = 88 randomized to laparoscopic gastric banding or metformin [MET]) and the Adult Medication Study (n = 267 randomized to placebo, MET, insulin glargine/MET, or liraglutide + MET [L + M]). IS and β-cell responses were measured at baseline and after 12 months by modeling of oral glucose tolerance tests and during arginine-stimulated hyperglycemic clamps. Linear regression models assessed differences between and within treatments over time.Results: BMI decreased in all treatment groups, except placebo, at 12 months. IS increased in all arms except placebo and was inversely correlated with changes in BMI. L + M was the only treatment arm that enhanced multiple measures of β-cell function independent of weight loss. Insulin secretion decreased in the laparoscopic gastric banding arm proportional to increases in IS, with no net benefit on β-cell function.Conclusions: Reducing demand on the β-cell by improving IS through weight loss does not reverse β-cell dysfunction. L + M was the only treatment that enhanced β-cell function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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39. Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Glucose Tolerance, and β-Cell Function in Adults With Prediabetes or Untreated Type 2 Diabetes in the Restoring Insulin Secretion (RISE) Study

Author

Mokhlesi, Babak, primary, Tjaden, Ashley H., primary, Temple, Karla A., primary, Edelstein, Sharon L., primary, Sam, Susan, primary, Nadeau, Kristen J., primary, Hannon, Tamara S., primary, Manchanda, Shalini, primary, Mather, Kieren J., primary, Kahn, Steven E., primary, Ehrmann, David A., primary, Cauter, Eve Van, primary, and Consortium, The RISE, primary

Published
2021
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40. Polycystic ovary syndrome

Author

Ehrmann, David A.

Subjects
Ultrasound imaging -- Usage, Menstruation disorders -- Diagnosis, Stein-Leventhal syndrome -- Diagnosis
Abstract

The polycystic ovary syndrome could be diagnosed after the exclusion of other medical conditions that cause irregular menstrual cycles and androgen excess and the determination that oligoovulation and polycystic ovaries defined by ultrasonography are present. These criteria acknowledge that polycystic ovaries need not be present to make a diagnosis of the polycystic ovary syndrome and conversely, their presence alone does not establish the diagnosis.

Published
2005

41. Impaired [beta]-cell compensation to dexamethasone-induced hyperglycemia in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Author

Ehrmann, David A., Breda, Elena, Corcoran, Matthew C., Cavaghan, Melissa K., Imperial, Jacqueline, Toffolo, Gianna, Cobelli, Claudio, and Polonsky, Kenneth S.

Subjects
Type 2 diabetes -- Research, Insulin -- Research, Biological sciences
Abstract

Deterioration in glucose tolerance occurs rapidly in women with polycystic ovary syndrone (PCOS), suggesting that pancreatic [beta]-cell dysfunction may supervene early. To determine whether the compensatory insulin secretory response to an increase in insulin resistance induced by the glucocorticoid dexamethasone differs in women with PCOS and control subjects, we studied 10 PCOS and 6 control subjects with normal glucose tolerance. An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and a graded glucose infusion protocol were performed at baseline and after subjects took 2.0 mg of dexamethasone orally. Basal ([[PHI].sub.b]), static ([[PHI].sub.s]) dynamic ([[PHI].sub.d]), and global ([PHI]) indexes of [beta]-cell sensitivity to glucose were derived. Insulin sensitivity [S.sub.i]) was calculated using the minimal model; a disposition index (DI) was calculated as the product of [S.sub.i] and [PHI]. PCOS and control subjects had nearly identical fasting and 2-h glucose levels at baseline. [[PHI].sub.b] was higher, although not significantly so, in the PCOS subjects. The [[PHI].sub.d], [[PHI].sub.s] and [PHI] indexes were 28, 19, and 20% higher, respectively, in PCOS subjects. The DI was significantly lower in PCOS (30.01 [+ or -] 5.33 vs. 59.24 [+ or -] 7.59) at baseline. After dexamethasone, control subjects averaged a 9% increase (to 131 [+ or -] 12 mg/dl) in 2-h glucose levels; women with PCOS had a significantly greater 26% increase to 155 [+ or -] 6 mg/dl. The C-peptide-to-glucose ratios on OGTF increased by 44% in control subjects and by only 15% in PCOS subjects. The accelerated deterioration in glucose tolerance in PCOS may result, in part, from a relative attenuation in the response of the [beta]-cell to the demand placed on it by factors exacerbating insulin resistance. insulin resistance; insulin secretion; type 2 diabetes

Published
2004

47. Contributors

Author

Aiello, Lloyd Paul, primary, Alexander, Erik K., additional, Allan, Carolyn A., additional, Allolio, Bruno, additional, Angelos, Peter, additional, Appu, Sree, additional, Auchus, Richard J., additional, Avruch, Joseph, additional, Axelrod, Lloyd, additional, Bahn, Rebecca S., additional, Baker, H.W.G., additional, Barnes, Randall B., additional, Bastepe, Murat, additional, Baxter, John D., additional, Beck-Peccoz, Paolo, additional, Bell, Graeme I., additional, Bilezikian, John P., additional, Bloom, Stephen R., additional, Blum, Manfred, additional, Bonnema, Steen J., additional, Botero, Diego, additional, Bouillon, Roger, additional, Boulton, Andrew J.M., additional, Braunstein, Glenn D., additional, Bringhurst, F. Richard, additional, Broekmans, Frank J., additional, Bronstein, Marcello D., additional, Brown, Edward M., additional, Bui, Chuong, additional, Burch, Col. Henry B., additional, Burger, Henry G., additional, Burney, Richard O., additional, Buse, John B., additional, Butler, Peter C., additional, Cappabianca, Paolo, additional, Caramori, Maria Luiza Avancini, additional, Carey, Robert M., additional, Carlton, Esther, additional, Carmody, David, additional, Caro, Jose F., additional, Cavagnini, Francesco, additional, Cavallerano, Jerry, additional, Cavallo, Luigi M., additional, Chan, Shu Jin, additional, Chang, R. Jeffrey, additional, Chapurlat, Roland D., additional, Chatterjee, V. Krishna, additional, Chiovato, Luca, additional, Cho, Kyung J., additional, Christophe, Daniel, additional, Chung, Teng-Teng, additional, Cidlowski, John A., additional, Clark, Adrian J.L., additional, Clark, Peter E., additional, Clemmons, David R., additional, Considine, Robert V., additional, Copinschi, Georges, additional, Copps, Kyle D., additional, Courtney, C. Hamish, additional, Cuttler, Leona, additional, Daley, Melita L., additional, Dattani, Mehul, additional, Davis, Stephen N., additional, de Divitiis, Oreste, additional, De Felice, Mario, additional, DeFronzo, Ralph A., additional, J. De Groot, Leslie, additional, de Kretser, David, additional, Delli, Ahmed J., additional, Delmas, Pierre D., additional, Demay, Marie B., additional, Devroey, Paul, additional, Di Lauro, Roberto, additional, Dinneen, Sean F., additional, Dumont, Jacques E., additional, Dungan, Kathleen M., additional, Drucker, Daniel J., additional, Econs, Michael J., additional, Ehrmann, David A., additional, Eisenhofer, Graeme, additional, Erickson, Gregory F., additional, Eriksson, Barbro, additional, Espiner, Eric, additional, Esposito, Felice, additional, Esser, Victoria, additional, Eugster, Erica A., additional, Farooqi, Sadaf, additional, Fassnacht, Martin, additional, Fauser, Bart C.J.M., additional, Fenzi, Gianfranco, additional, Ferrannini, Ele, additional, Findlay, David M., additional, Finlayson, Courtney, additional, Fisher, Delbert A., additional, Forest, Maguelone G., additional, Foster, Daniel W., additional, Freeman, Mason Wright, additional, Frydenberg, Mark, additional, Fuller, Peter, additional, Gagel, Robert F., additional, Gaglia, Jason L., additional, Galizia, Gianluigi, additional, Gao, Chuanyun, additional, Gardella, Thomas J., additional, Gaylinn, Bruce D., additional, Genant, Harry K., additional, German, Michael S., additional, Ghatei, Mohammad A., additional, Giudice, Linda C., additional, Glasier, Anna, additional, Glorieux, Francis H., additional, González-Maeso, Javier, additional, Gooren, Louis J., additional, Gordon, David F., additional, Gregerson, Karen A., additional, Gross, Milton D., additional, Grossman, Ashley, additional, Guimarães, Valéria C., additional, Gurnell, Mark, additional, Haddad, Nadine, additional, Haisenleder, Daniel J., additional, Handelsman, David J., additional, Hanks, John B., additional, Hannon, Mark John, additional, Hayward, Simon W., additional, Hebrok, Matthias, additional, Hegedüs, Laszlo, additional, Hennemann, Georg, additional, Herndon, Maria K., additional, Hindmarsh, Peter, additional, Ho, Ken K.Y., additional, Horseman, Nelson D., additional, Horwitz, Mara J., additional, Hu, Mimi, additional, Hughes, Ieuan A., additional, Hupfeld, Christopher J., additional, Hussain, Hero K., additional, Illingworth, Peter, additional, Jameson, J. Larry, additional, Josso, Nathalie, additional, Jüppner, Harald, additional, Kalish, Jeffrey, additional, Kaplan, Edwin L., additional, Kerr, Jeffrey B., additional, Klein, Ronald, additional, Knobel, Meyer, additional, Kolibianakis, Efstratios, additional, Kopchick, John J., additional, Kopp, Peter, additional, Korbonits, Márta, additional, Korobkin, Melvyn, additional, Krane, Stephen M., additional, Krohn, Knut, additional, Kronenberg, Henry M., additional, Kyriakis, John M., additional, Lau, Sue Lynn, additional, Lazarus, John H., additional, Learoyd, Diana L., additional, Lebovitz, Harold E., additional, Lee, Paul, additional, Lernmark, Åke, additional, Lewis-Tuffin, Laura J., additional, Lu, Zhi-Liang, additional, Macchia, Paolo Emidio, additional, Maclaren, Noel K., additional, Maenhaut, Carine, additional, Maes, Christa, additional, Main, Katharina M., additional, Malchoff, Carl D., additional, Malchoff, Diana Mark, additional, Malik, Rayaz A., additional, Mandel, Susan J., additional, Mantzoros, Christos, additional, Maratos-Flier, Eleftheria, additional, Marchisotta, Stefania, additional, Marinò, Michele, additional, Marshall, John C., additional, Martin, Thomas F.J., additional, Martin, T. John, additional, Martos-Moreno, Gabriel Á., additional, Mathias, Christopher J., additional, Mauer, Michael, additional, McGee, Elizabeth A., additional, McKenna, Neil J., additional, McLachlan, Robert I., additional, Medeiros-Neto, Geraldo, additional, Meier, Juris J., additional, Melmed, Shlomo, additional, Metzger, Boyd E., additional, Millar, Robert, additional, Miller, Walter L., additional, Misra, Madhusmita, additional, Molitch, Mark E., additional, Moore, David D., additional, Morris, Damian G., additional, Munck, Allan U., additional, Nakamoto, Jon, additional, Náray-Fejes-Tóth, Anikó, additional, Nass, Ralf, additional, Nathan, David M., additional, New, Maria I., additional, Nguyen, Carolyn, additional, Nieman, Lynnette K., additional, Nilson, John H., additional, Norton, Jeffrey A., additional, Oakley, Robert H., additional, Öberg, Kjell, additional, Olefsky, Jerrold M., additional, O’Rahilly, Stephen, additional, Ozcan, Umut, additional, Pacak, Karel, additional, Pacini, Furio, additional, Padia, Shetal H., additional, Paschke, Ralf, additional, Pawson, Adam, additional, Peck, Alison C., additional, Giraldi, Francesca Pecori, additional, Persani, Luca, additional, Phelps, Richard L., additional, Philipson, Louis H., additional, Phillips, Kevin, additional, Pinchera, Aldo, additional, Pomposelli, Frank B., additional, Potts, John T., additional, Quigley, Charmian A., additional, Quinkler, Marcus, additional, Quirk, Christine Campion, additional, Rademaker, Miriam T., additional, Meyts, Ewa Rajpert-De, additional, Ravussin, Eric, additional, Ray, David W., additional, Reame, Nancy King, additional, Refetoff, Samuel, additional, Retnakaran, Ravi, additional, Rey, Rodolfo A., additional, Rhodes, Christopher J., additional, Ridgway, E. Chester, additional, Risbridger, Gail P., additional, Rizza, Robert A., additional, Robinson, Bruce, additional, Roger, Pierre P., additional, Rosenfeld, Michael G., additional, Rosenfield, Robert L., additional, Rosing, James H., additional, Rossing, Peter, additional, Rubin, Robert T., additional, Ruderman, Neil, additional, Russo, Irma H., additional, Russo, Jose, additional, Salameh, Wael Antoine, additional, Salusky, Isidoro B., additional, Samuels, Mary H., additional, Santen, Richard J., additional, Santoro, Nanette, additional, Sarapura, Virginia D., additional, Sealfon, Stuart C., additional, Sexton, Patrick M., additional, Shulman, Gerald I., additional, Silva, Paolo S., additional, Silverberg, Shonni J., additional, Singer, Frederick R., additional, Skakkebaek, Niels E., additional, Skowronska-Krawczyk, Dorota, additional, Smith, Carolyn L., additional, Smith, Philip W., additional, Smith, Roger, additional, Smith, Steven R., additional, Snyder, Peter J., additional, Stanhope, Richard, additional, St-Arnaud, René, additional, Steiner, Donald F., additional, Stevens, Adam, additional, Stewart, Andrew F., additional, Stewart, Paul M., additional, St. Germain, Donald L., additional, Stockigt, Jim, additional, Strauss, Jerome F., additional, Swiersz, Lillian Marie, additional, Tacon, Lyndal J., additional, Taheri, Shahrad, additional, Thakker, Rajesh V., additional, Thompson, Chris, additional, Thorner, Michael O., additional, Timmers, Henri J.L.M., additional, Toppari, Jorma, additional, Traggiai, Cristina, additional, Traub, Michael L., additional, Tseng, Yolanda, additional, Turek, Fred W., additional, Van Cauter, Eve, additional, Van den Berghe, Greet, additional, Van Steirteghem, André C., additional, Vassart, Gilbert, additional, Vilain, Eric, additional, Visser, Theo J., additional, Wajnrajch, Michael P., additional, Wand, Gary, additional, Webb, Paul, additional, Weetman, Anthony P., additional, Weigel, Nancy L., additional, Weir, Gordon C., additional, Weiss, Roy E., additional, Wesseling-Perry, Katherine, additional, White, Anne, additional, White, Kenneth E., additional, White, Morris F., additional, Whyte, Michael P., additional, Wiersinga, Wilmar M., additional, Wolfsdorf, Joseph I., additional, and Zinman, Bernard, additional

Published
2010
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48. Contributors

Author

Alman, Benjamin A., primary, Arboleda, Valerie A., additional, Arnold, Andrew, additional, Bell, Graeme I., additional, Beckers, Albert M., additional, Bertagna, Xavier Y., additional, Bertherat, Jerome, additional, Christensen, Jane H., additional, Clément, Karine, additional, Cummings, Shelly A., additional, Daly, Adrian F., additional, Dittmar, Manuela, additional, Dreijerink, Koen M.A., additional, Dubern, Beatrice, additional, Dumitrescu, Alexandra, additional, Ehrmann, David A., additional, Ellard, Sian, additional, Evans, Douglas B., additional, Fagin, James A., additional, Fleming, Alice A., additional, Grasberger, Helmut, additional, Greeley, Siri A., additional, Groussin, Lionel, additional, Halsall, David J., additional, Hattersley, Andrew T., additional, Hoffman, Leslie, additional, Holick, Michael F., additional, Höppener, Jo W.M., additional, Hwa, Vivian, additional, Jimenez, Camilo, additional, Joseph, Loren, additional, Kahaly, George J., additional, Lauter, Kelly, additional, Layman, Lawrence C., additional, Libe, Rosella, additional, Lips, Cornelius J.M., additional, Van de Luijt, Rob B., additional, Mitsiades, Nicholas, additional, Murphy, Rinki, additional, van Nesselrooij, Bernadette P.M., additional, New, Maria I., additional, Nimkarn, Saroj, additional, O’Rahilly, Stephen, additional, Philipson, Louis H., additional, Pohlenz, Joachim, additional, Polonsky, Kenneth S., additional, Qin, Kenan, additional, Radovick, Sally, additional, Refetoff, Samuel, additional, Rich, Thereasa A., additional, Rittig, Soren, additional, Romero, Christopher J., additional, RosenfeLd, Ron G., additional, Savage, David B., additional, Semple, Robert K., additional, Stöy, Julie, additional, Stratakis, Constantine A., additional, Strauss, Bernard S., additional, Tounian, Patrick, additional, Vilain, Eric, additional, Vliet, Guy Van, additional, and Weiss, Roy E., additional

Published
2010
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