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117 results on '"Dominioni, T"'

1. Textbook outcome in urgent early cholecystectomy for acute calculous cholecystitis: results post hoc of the S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C study

Author: Fugazzola, P, Carbonell-Morote, S, Cobianchi, L, Coccolini, F, Rubio-Garcia, J, Sartelli, M, Biffl, W, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Ramia, J, Augustin, G, Moric, T, Awad, S, Alzahrani, A, Elbahnasawy, M, Massalou, D, De Simone, B, Demetrashvili, Z, Kimpizi, A, Schizas, D, Balalis, D, Tasis, N, Papadoliopoulou, M, Georgios, P, Lasithiotakis, K, Ioannidis, O, Bains, L, Magnoli, M, Cianci, P, Conversano, N, Pasculli, A, Andreuccetti, J, Arici, E, Pignata, G, Tiberio, G, Podda, M, Murru, C, Veroux, M, Distefano, C, Centonze, D, Favi, F, Agnoletti, V, Bova, R, Convertini, G, Balla, A, Sasia, D, Giraudo, G, Gabriele, A, Tartaglia, N, Pavone, G, D'Acapito, F, Fabbri, N, Ferrara, F, Cimbanassi, S, Ferrario, L, Ciof, S, Ceresoli, M, Fumagalli, C, Degrate, L, Degiuli, M, Sofa, S, Licari, L, Tomasoni, M, Dominioni, T, Fare, C, Maestri, M, Vigano, J, Sargenti, B, Anderloni, A, Musella, V, Frassini, S, Gambini, G, Improta, M, Patriti, A, Coletta, D, Conti, L, Malerba, M, Andrea, M, Calabro, M, De Zolt, B, Bellio, G, Giordano, A, Luppi, D, Corbellini, C, Sampietro, G, Marafante, C, Rossi, S, Mingoli, A, Lapolla, P, Cicerchia, P, Siragusa, L, Grande, M, Arcudi, C, Antonelli, A, Vinci, D, De Martino, C, Armellino, M, Bisogno, E, Visconti, D, Santarelli, M, Montanari, E, Biloslavo, A, Germani, P, Zaghi, C, Oka, N, Fathi, M, Rios-Cruz, D, Hernandez, E, Garzali, I, Duarte, L, Negoi, I, Litvin, A, Chowdhury, S, Alshahrani, S, Moreira, C, Ponce, I, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Campana, A, Bayo, H, Serra, A, Landaluce, A, Estraviz-Mateos, B, Markinez-Gordobil, I, Serradilla-Martin, M, Cano-Paredero, A, Dobon-Rascon, M, Hamid, H, Baraket, O, Gonullu, E, Leventoglu, S, Turk, Y, Buyukkasap, C, Aday, U, Kara, Y, Kabuli, H, Atici, S, Colak, E, Chooklin, S, Chuklin, S, Ruta, F, Di Martino, M, Dal Mas, F, Abu-Zidan, F, Di Saverio, S, Leppaniemi, A, Martin-Perez, E, de la Hoz Rodriguez, A, Moore, E, Peitzman, A, Fugazzola P., Carbonell-Morote S., Cobianchi L., Coccolini F., Rubio-Garcia J. J., Sartelli M., Biffl W., Catena F., Ansaloni L., Ramia J. M., Augustin G., Moric T., Awad S., Alzahrani A. M., Elbahnasawy M., Massalou D., De Simone B., Demetrashvili Z., Kimpizi A. -D., Schizas D., Balalis D., Tasis N., Papadoliopoulou M., Georgios P., Lasithiotakis K., Ioannidis O., Bains L., Magnoli M., Cianci P., Conversano N. I., Pasculli A., Andreuccetti J., Arici E., Pignata G., Tiberio G. A. M., Podda M., Murru C., Veroux M., Distefano C., Centonze D., Favi F., Agnoletti V., Bova R., Convertini G., Balla A., Sasia D., Giraudo G., Gabriele A., Tartaglia N., Pavone G., D'Acapito F., Fabbri N., Ferrara F., Cimbanassi S., Ferrario L., Ciof S., Ceresoli M., Fumagalli C., Degrate L., Degiuli M., Sofa S., Licari L., Tomasoni M., Dominioni T., Fare C. N., Maestri M., Vigano J., Sargenti B., Anderloni A., Musella V., Frassini S., Gambini G., Improta M., Patriti A., Coletta D., Conti L., Malerba M., Andrea M., Calabro M., De Zolt B., Bellio G., Giordano A., Luppi D., Corbellini C., Sampietro G. M., Marafante C., Rossi S., Mingoli A., Lapolla P., Cicerchia P. M., Siragusa L., Grande M., Arcudi C., Antonelli A., Vinci D., De Martino C., Armellino M. F., Bisogno E., Visconti D., Santarelli M., Montanari E., Biloslavo A., Germani P., Zaghi C., Oka N., Fathi M. A., Rios-Cruz D., Hernandez E. E. L., Garzali I. U., Duarte L., Negoi I., Litvin A., Chowdhury S., Alshahrani S. M., Moreira C. C. L., Ponce I. A., Mendoza-Moreno F., Campana A. M., Bayo H. L., Serra A. C., Landaluce A., Estraviz-Mateos B., Markinez-Gordobil I., Serradilla-Martin M., Cano-Paredero A., Dobon-Rascon M. A., Hamid H., Baraket O., Gonullu E., Leventoglu S., Turk Y., Buyukkasap C., Aday U., Kara Y., Kabuli H. A., Atici S. D., Colak E., Chooklin S., Chuklin S., Ruta F., Di Martino M., Dal Mas F., Abu-Zidan F. M., Di Saverio S., Leppaniemi A., Martin-Perez E., de la Hoz Rodriguez A., Moore E. E., Peitzman A. B., Fugazzola, P, Carbonell-Morote, S, Cobianchi, L, Coccolini, F, Rubio-Garcia, J, Sartelli, M, Biffl, W, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Ramia, J, Augustin, G, Moric, T, Awad, S, Alzahrani, A, Elbahnasawy, M, Massalou, D, De Simone, B, Demetrashvili, Z, Kimpizi, A, Schizas, D, Balalis, D, Tasis, N, Papadoliopoulou, M, Georgios, P, Lasithiotakis, K, Ioannidis, O, Bains, L, Magnoli, M, Cianci, P, Conversano, N, Pasculli, A, Andreuccetti, J, Arici, E, Pignata, G, Tiberio, G, Podda, M, Murru, C, Veroux, M, Distefano, C, Centonze, D, Favi, F, Agnoletti, V, Bova, R, Convertini, G, Balla, A, Sasia, D, Giraudo, G, Gabriele, A, Tartaglia, N, Pavone, G, D'Acapito, F, Fabbri, N, Ferrara, F, Cimbanassi, S, Ferrario, L, Ciof, S, Ceresoli, M, Fumagalli, C, Degrate, L, Degiuli, M, Sofa, S, Licari, L, Tomasoni, M, Dominioni, T, Fare, C, Maestri, M, Vigano, J, Sargenti, B, Anderloni, A, Musella, V, Frassini, S, Gambini, G, Improta, M, Patriti, A, Coletta, D, Conti, L, Malerba, M, Andrea, M, Calabro, M, De Zolt, B, Bellio, G, Giordano, A, Luppi, D, Corbellini, C, Sampietro, G, Marafante, C, Rossi, S, Mingoli, A, Lapolla, P, Cicerchia, P, Siragusa, L, Grande, M, Arcudi, C, Antonelli, A, Vinci, D, De Martino, C, Armellino, M, Bisogno, E, Visconti, D, Santarelli, M, Montanari, E, Biloslavo, A, Germani, P, Zaghi, C, Oka, N, Fathi, M, Rios-Cruz, D, Hernandez, E, Garzali, I, Duarte, L, Negoi, I, Litvin, A, Chowdhury, S, Alshahrani, S, Moreira, C, Ponce, I, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Campana, A, Bayo, H, Serra, A, Landaluce, A, Estraviz-Mateos, B, Markinez-Gordobil, I, Serradilla-Martin, M, Cano-Paredero, A, Dobon-Rascon, M, Hamid, H, Baraket, O, Gonullu, E, Leventoglu, S, Turk, Y, Buyukkasap, C, Aday, U, Kara, Y, Kabuli, H, Atici, S, Colak, E, Chooklin, S, Chuklin, S, Ruta, F, Di Martino, M, Dal Mas, F, Abu-Zidan, F, Di Saverio, S, Leppaniemi, A, Martin-Perez, E, de la Hoz Rodriguez, A, Moore, E, Peitzman, A, Fugazzola P., Carbonell-Morote S., Cobianchi L., Coccolini F., Rubio-Garcia J. J., Sartelli M., Biffl W., Catena F., Ansaloni L., Ramia J. M., Augustin G., Moric T., Awad S., Alzahrani A. M., Elbahnasawy M., Massalou D., De Simone B., Demetrashvili Z., Kimpizi A. -D., Schizas D., Balalis D., Tasis N., Papadoliopoulou M., Georgios P., Lasithiotakis K., Ioannidis O., Bains L., Magnoli M., Cianci P., Conversano N. I., Pasculli A., Andreuccetti J., Arici E., Pignata G., Tiberio G. A. M., Podda M., Murru C., Veroux M., Distefano C., Centonze D., Favi F., Agnoletti V., Bova R., Convertini G., Balla A., Sasia D., Giraudo G., Gabriele A., Tartaglia N., Pavone G., D'Acapito F., Fabbri N., Ferrara F., Cimbanassi S., Ferrario L., Ciof S., Ceresoli M., Fumagalli C., Degrate L., Degiuli M., Sofa S., Licari L., Tomasoni M., Dominioni T., Fare C. N., Maestri M., Vigano J., Sargenti B., Anderloni A., Musella V., Frassini S., Gambini G., Improta M., Patriti A., Coletta D., Conti L., Malerba M., Andrea M., Calabro M., De Zolt B., Bellio G., Giordano A., Luppi D., Corbellini C., Sampietro G. M., Marafante C., Rossi S., Mingoli A., Lapolla P., Cicerchia P. M., Siragusa L., Grande M., Arcudi C., Antonelli A., Vinci D., De Martino C., Armellino M. F., Bisogno E., Visconti D., Santarelli M., Montanari E., Biloslavo A., Germani P., Zaghi C., Oka N., Fathi M. A., Rios-Cruz D., Hernandez E. E. L., Garzali I. U., Duarte L., Negoi I., Litvin A., Chowdhury S., Alshahrani S. M., Moreira C. C. L., Ponce I. A., Mendoza-Moreno F., Campana A. M., Bayo H. L., Serra A. C., Landaluce A., Estraviz-Mateos B., Markinez-Gordobil I., Serradilla-Martin M., Cano-Paredero A., Dobon-Rascon M. A., Hamid H., Baraket O., Gonullu E., Leventoglu S., Turk Y., Buyukkasap C., Aday U., Kara Y., Kabuli H. A., Atici S. D., Colak E., Chooklin S., Chuklin S., Ruta F., Di Martino M., Dal Mas F., Abu-Zidan F. M., Di Saverio S., Leppaniemi A., Martin-Perez E., de la Hoz Rodriguez A., Moore E. E., and Peitzman A. B.
Abstract: Introduction: A textbook outcome patient is one in which the operative course passes uneventful, without complications, readmission or mortality. There is a lack of publications in terms of TO on acute cholecystitis. Objetive: The objective of this study is to analyze the achievement of TO in patients with urgent early cholecystectomy (UEC) for Acute Cholecystitis. and to identify which factors are related to achieving TO. Materials and methods: This is a post hoc study of the SPRiMACC study. It ́s a prospective multicenter observational study run by WSES. The criteria to define TO in urgent early cholecystectomy (TOUEC) were no 30-day mortality, no 30-day postoperative complications, no readmission within 30 days, and hospital stay ≤ 7 days (75th percentile), and full laparoscopic surgery. Patients who met all these conditions were taken as presenting a TOUEC. Outcomes: 1246 urgent early cholecystectomies for ACC were included. In all, 789 patients (63.3%) achieved all TOUEC parameters, while 457 (36.6%) failed to achieve one or more parameters and were considered non-TOUEC. The patients who achieved TOUEC were younger had significantly lower scores on all the risk scales analyzed. In the serological tests, TOUEC patients had lower values for in a lot of variables than non-TOUEC patients. The TOUEC group had lower rates of complicated cholecystitis. Considering operative time, a shorter duration was also associated with a higher probability of reaching TOUEC. Conclusion: Knowledge of the factors that influence the TOUEC can allow us to improve our results in terms of textbook outcome.
Published: 2024

2. Effect of centre volume on pathological outcomes and postoperative complications after surgery for colorectal cancer: results of a multicentre national study

Author: Rottoli, M, Spinelli, A, Pellino, G, Gori, A, Calini, G, Flacco, M, Manzoli, L, Poggioli, G, Romano, A, Belvedere, A, Lanci, A, Parlanti, D, Vago, G, Pezzuto, A, Canavese, A, Dajti, G, Cardelli, S, Catalioto, C, Russo, I, Violante, T, Morezzi, D, Maurino, L, Filippone, E, Cuicchi, D, Bernante, P, Jovine, E, Lombardi, R, Masetti, M, Cipressi, C, Offi, M, Larotonda, C, Puglisi, S, Barbosa, A, Vaiana, R, Bianchi, P, Tonti, C, Codignola, C, Zorcolo, L, Restivo, A, Deidda, S, Marchetti, M, Ippolito, L, Spolverato, G, Pucciarelli, S, Marchegiani, F, Ghio, G, Zagolin, G, Glavas, D, Tomassi, M, Rosati, R, Elmore, U, Gozzini, L, Calef, R, Puccetti, F, Cossu, A, Vignali, A, Morino, M, Allaix, M, Cannata, G, Lombardi, E, Ammirati, C, Piceni, C, Buccianti, P, Balestri, R, Puccini, M, Pezzati, D, D'Ischia, R, Asta, V, Sargenti, B, Taddei, G, Bonari, F, Boni, G, Ferrero, A, Mineccia, M, Gonella, F, Palisi, M, Danese, F, Cherubini, V, Perotti, S, Carvello, M, Carbone, F, Luberto, A, Calafiore, E, De Lucia, F, Sacchi, M, Sasia, D, Giuffrida, M, Ballauri, E, Cardile, M, Armentano, S, Beltrami, E, Preve, G, Vercellone, B, Mozzon, M, Folliero, C, Lirusso, C, Vecchiato, M, Ziccarelli, A, Gattesco, D, Moretti, L, Crestale, S, Banchini, F, Capelli, P, Romboli, A, Palmieri, G, Conti, L, Rizzi, N, Bonfili, D, De Manzini, N, Germani, P, Osenda, E, Cortinovis, S, Giunta, C, Fracon, S, Abdallah, H, Bogoni, S, Portolani, N, Nascimbeni, R, Molfino, S, Tiberio, G, Garosio, I, Lamperti, G, Rigosa, D, Ercolani, G, Solaini, L, Cavaliere, D, Avanzolini, A, D'Acapito, F, Chiarella, L, Di Pietrantonio, D, Annunziata, D, Piccolo, R, Sorrentino, M, Pansini, M, Cojutti, A, Graziano, M, Callegari, F, Balzarotti, L, Dameno, V, Cattaneo, A, Santolamazza, G, Altieri, C, Magarini, R, Pietrabissa, A, Dominioni, T, Pugliese, L, Peri, A, Botti, M, Salvetti, F, Boni, L, Cassinotti, E, Baldari, L, Messina, V, D'Abrosca, V, Cianci, P, Tumolo, R, Gattulli, D, Restini, E, Minafra, M, Sederino, M, Bottalico, B, Pilati, P, Franzato, B, Mattara, G, De Simoni, O, Barina, A, Tonello, M, Muratore, A, Calabro, M, Federico Pipitone, N, Cuzzola, B, Van Nood, E, Passuello, N, Frasson, A, Mammano, E, Faccio, L, Vittadello, F, Bressan, A, Sarzo, G, Tamini, N, Oldani, M, Cigagna, L, Carissimi, F, De Carlo, G, Baccalini, E, Nespoli, L, Giordano, A, Cantafio, S, Grifoni, L, Matani, D, Livi, S, Delogu, D, Scognamillo, F, Marrosu, A, Guerrini, L, Ugolini, G, Ghignone, F, Frascaroli, G, Albertini, N, Zattoni, D, Taffurelli, G, Montroni, I, Colombo, F, Danelli, P, Bondurri, A, Maffioli, A, Bonomi, A, Pezzoli, I, Cammarata, F, Goletti, O, Molteni, M, Assisi, A, Quartierini, G, Da Lio, C, Verdi, D, Mondi, I, Peluso, C, Macchi, L, Tanzanu, M, Zanzi, F, Pellegrini, S, Andreuccetti, J, D'Alessio, R, Pignata, G, De Capua, M, Canfora, I, Ottaviani, L, Lepiane, P, Balla, A, De Carlo, A, Saraceno, F, Scaramuzzo, R, Guida, A, Aguzzi, D, Bellora, P, Gentilli, S, Monni, M, Nikaj, H, Cillara, N, Cannavera, A, Deserra, A, Margiani, C, Cabula, R, Dettori, M, Gramignano, G, Lezoche, G, Ortenzi, M, Orlandoni, E, Curzi, F, Vitali, F, Capomagi, P, Palmieri, M, Del Rio, P, Bonati, E, Loderer, T, Cozzani, F, Rossini, M, Agnesi, S, Capolupo, G, Caricato, M, Carannante, F, Masciana, G, Marrelli, M, Miacci, V, Lauricella, S, Tonini, V, Cervellera, M, Pisconti, S, Lozito, C, Shahu, J, Mongelli, C, Morelli, G, Sartarelli, L, Sica, G, Siragusa, L, Bagaglini, G, Franceschilli, M, Bellato, V, Fiorani, C, Taddei, A, Risaliti, M, Bartolini, I, Ringressi, M, Tirloni, L, Laface, L, Abate, E, Casati, M, Gobbi, P, Opocher, E, Mariani, N, Ceretti, A, Giovenzana, M, Giuliani, B, Sironi, M, Grossi, U, Zanus, G, Santoro, G, Brizzolari, M, De Leo, E, Novello, S, Aquilino, K, Milardi, F, Olmi, S, Uccelli, M, Bonaldi, M, Cesana, G, Bindi, M, Galleano, R, Langone, A, Botto, M, Franceschi, A, Gambino, E, Ronconi, M, Casiraghi, S, Casole, G, Ciulla, S, Terrosu, G, Calandra, S, Scarpa, E, Cherchi, V, Martinuzzo, L, Clocchiatti, L, Muschitiello, D, Romanzi, A, Vignati, B, Vannelli, A, Scolaro, R, Milanesi, M, Rossi, F, Canonico, G, Anastasi, A, Nelli, T, Barlettai, M, Fratarcangeli, R, Di Martino, C, Damigella, A, Adinolfi, E, Birindelli, A, Taglietti, L, Dester, S, Fleres, F, Cucinotta, E, Viscosi, F, Biondo, S, Badessi, G, Catarsini, N, Mazzeo, C, Rega, D, Delrio, P, Cervone, C, Aversano, A, De Franciscis, S, Di Marzo, M, Marra, B, Pace, U, Amato, A, Batistotti, P, Mina, E, Serventi, A, Lapolla, P, Mingoli, A, Sapienza, P, Brachini, G, Cirillo, B, Fiori, E, Crocetti, D, Clementi, I, Martines, G, Picciariello, A, Tomasicchio, G, Dibra, R, Trigiante, G, Rinaldi, M, Lantone, G, Porcu, A, Perra, T, Scanu, A, Feo, C, Fancellu, A, Cossu, M, Ginesu, G, Patriti, A, Coletta, D, Petrelli, F, Greco, P, Spadoni, C, Cassiani, G, Bianchini, F, Arganini, M, Bianchini, M, Perotti, B, Palmeri, M, Scabini, S, Deiana, S, Carganico, G, Pertile, D, Soriero, D, Fioravanti, E, Sperotto, B, Nardo, B, Paglione, D, Crocco, V, Doni, M, Osso, M, Perri, R, Sampietro, G, Corbellini, C, Lorusso, L, Manzo, C, Cigognini, M, Baldi, C, Palomba, G, Aprea, G, Capuano, M, Basile, R, Tutino, R, Massani, M, Marinelli, L, Canitano, N, Pilia, T, Podda, M, Pisanu, A, Murzi, V, Incani, S, Frongia, F, Esposito, G, Luglio, G, Tropeano, F, Pagano, G, Spina, E, De Simone, G, Cricri, M, Catena, F, Vallicelli, C, Zanini, N, Ronconi, D, Favi, F, Mazzucchelli, C, Convertini, G, Vincenti, L, Andriola, V, Bizzoca, C, Fabbri, N, Fazzin, M, Pesce, A, Gennari, S, Torchiaro, M, Severi, S, Frontali, A, Bracchetti, G, Granieri, S, Cotsoglou, C, Carlini, M, Lisi, G, Spoletini, D, Mastrangeli, M, Campanelli, M, Manigrasso, M, Milone, M, De Palma, G, Vertaldi, S, Chini, A, Maione, F, Marello, A, Selvaggi, F, Sciaudone, G, Selvaggi, L, Tasselli, F, Fuschillo, G, Oddis, L, Grande, S, Grande, M, Ascanelli, S, Chimisso, L, Aisoni, F, Rossin, E, Pepe, F, Marchetti, F, Picardi, B, Rossi, S, Del Monte, S, Picarelli, M, Muttillo, I, Ratto, C, Marra, A, Parello, A, Litta, F, Campenni, P, De Simone, V, Pata, F, Riboni, C, Rausa, E, Celentano, V, Rottoli M., Spinelli A., Pellino G., Gori A., Calini G., Flacco M. E., Manzoli L., Poggioli G., Romano A., Belvedere A., Lanci A. L., Parlanti D., Vago G., Pezzuto A. P., Canavese A., Dajti G., Cardelli S., Catalioto C., Russo I. S., Violante T., Morezzi D., Maurino L., Filippone E., Cuicchi D., Bernante P., Jovine E., Lombardi R., Masetti M., Cipressi C., Offi M. F., Larotonda C., Puglisi S. B., Barbosa A., Vaiana R., Bianchi P. M., Tonti C., Codignola C., Zorcolo L., Restivo A., Deidda S., Marchetti M. E., Ippolito L., Spolverato G., Pucciarelli S., Marchegiani F., Ghio G., Zagolin G., Glavas D., Tomassi M., Rosati R., Elmore U., Gozzini L., Calef R., Puccetti F., Cossu A., Vignali A., Morino M., Allaix M. E., Cannata G., Lombardi E., Ammirati C. A., Piceni C., Buccianti P., Balestri R., Puccini M., Pezzati D., D'Ischia R., Asta V. F., Sargenti B., Taddei G., Bonari F., Boni G., Ferrero A., Mineccia M., Gonella F., Palisi M., Danese F., Cherubini V., Perotti S., Carvello M., Carbone F., Luberto A., Calafiore E., De Lucia F., Sacchi M., Sasia D., Giuffrida M. C., Ballauri E., Cardile M., Armentano S., Beltrami E., Preve G., Vercellone B., Mozzon M., Folliero C., Lirusso C., Vecchiato M., Ziccarelli A., Gattesco D., Moretti L., Crestale S., Banchini F., Capelli P., Romboli A., Palmieri G., Conti L., Rizzi N., Bonfili D., De Manzini N., Germani P., Osenda E., Cortinovis S., Giunta C., Fracon S., Abdallah H., Bogoni S., Portolani N., Nascimbeni R., Molfino S., Tiberio G. A. M., Garosio I., Lamperti G., Rigosa D., Ercolani G., Solaini L., Cavaliere D., Avanzolini A., D'Acapito F., Chiarella L. L., Di Pietrantonio D., Annunziata D., Piccolo R., Sorrentino M., Pansini M., Cojutti A., Graziano M., Callegari F., Balzarotti L., Dameno V. R., Cattaneo A., Santolamazza G., Altieri C., Magarini R., Pietrabissa A., Dominioni T., Pugliese L., Peri A., Botti M., Salvetti F., Boni L., Cassinotti E., Baldari L., Messina V., D'Abrosca V., Cianci P., Tumolo R., Gattulli D., Restini E., Minafra M., Sederino M. G., Bottalico B., Pilati P., Franzato B., Mattara G., De Simoni O., Barina A., Tonello M., Muratore A., Calabro M., Federico Pipitone N. S., Cuzzola B., Van Nood E. H., Passuello N., Frasson A., Mammano E., Faccio L., Vittadello F., Bressan A., Sarzo G., Tamini N., Oldani M., Cigagna L., Carissimi F., De Carlo G., Baccalini E., Nespoli L., Giordano A., Cantafio S., Grifoni L., Matani D., Livi S., Delogu D., Scognamillo F., Marrosu A., Guerrini L., Ugolini G., Ghignone F., Frascaroli G., Albertini N., Zattoni D., Taffurelli G., Montroni I., Colombo F., Danelli P., Bondurri A., Maffioli A., Bonomi A., Pezzoli I., Cammarata F., Goletti O., Molteni M., Assisi A., Quartierini G., Da Lio C., Verdi D., Mondi I., Peluso C., MacChi L., Tanzanu M., Zanzi F., Pellegrini S., Andreuccetti J., D'Alessio R., Pignata G., De Capua M., Canfora I., Ottaviani L., Lepiane P., Balla A., De Carlo A., Saraceno F., Scaramuzzo R., Guida A., Aguzzi D., Bellora P., Gentilli S., Monni M., Nikaj H., Cillara N., Cannavera A., Deserra A., Margiani C., Cabula R., Dettori M., Gramignano G., Lezoche G., Ortenzi M., Orlandoni E. S., Curzi F., Vitali F., Capomagi P., Palmieri M., Giuffrida M., Del Rio P., Bonati E., Loderer T., Cozzani F., Rossini M., Agnesi S., Capolupo G. T., Caricato M., Carannante F., Masciana G., Marrelli M., Miacci V., Lauricella S., Tonini V., Cervellera M., Pisconti S., Lozito C., Shahu J., Mongelli C., Morelli G., Sartarelli L., Sica G. S., Siragusa L., Bagaglini G., Guida A. M., Franceschilli M., Bellato V., Fiorani C., Taddei A., Risaliti M., Bartolini I., Ringressi M. N., Tirloni L., Laface L., Abate E., Casati M., Gobbi P., Opocher E., Mariani N. M., Ceretti A. P., Giovenzana M., Giuliani B., Sironi M., Grossi U., Zanus G., Santoro G. A., Brizzolari M., De Leo E., Novello S., Aquilino K., Milardi F., Olmi S., Uccelli M., Bonaldi M., Cesana G. C., Bindi M., Galleano R., Langone A., Botto M., Franceschi A., Gambino E., Ronconi M., Casiraghi S., Casole G., Ciulla S. L., Terrosu G., Calandra S., Scarpa E., Cherchi V., Martinuzzo L., Clocchiatti L., Muschitiello D., Romanzi A., Vignati B., Vannelli A., Scolaro R., Milanesi M., Rossi F., Canonico G., Anastasi A., Nelli T., Barlettai M., Fratarcangeli R., Di Martino C., Damigella A., Adinolfi E., Birindelli A., Taglietti L., Dester S. E., Fleres F., Cucinotta E., Viscosi F., Biondo S. A., Badessi G., Catarsini N., Mazzeo C., Rega D., Delrio P., Cervone C., Aversano A., De Franciscis S., Di Marzo M., Marra B., Pace U., Amato A., Batistotti P., Mina E., Serventi A., Lapolla P., Mingoli A., Sapienza P., Brachini G., Cirillo B., Fiori E., Crocetti D., Clementi I., Martines G., Picciariello A., Tomasicchio G., Dibra R., Trigiante G., Rinaldi M., Lantone G., Porcu A., Perra T., Scanu A. M., Feo C. F., Fancellu A., Cossu M. L., Ginesu G. C., Patriti A., Coletta D., Petrelli F., Greco P. A., Spadoni C., Cassiani G., Bianchini F., Arganini M., Bianchini M., Perotti B., Palmeri M., Scabini S., Deiana S., Carganico G., Pertile D., Soriero D., Fioravanti E., Sperotto B., Nardo B., Paglione D., Crocco V., Doni M., Osso M., Perri R., Sampietro G. M., Corbellini C., Lorusso L., Manzo C. A., Cigognini M., Baldi C., Palomba G., Aprea G., Capuano M., Basile R., Tutino R., Massani M., Marinelli L., Canitano N., Pilia T., Podda M., Pisanu A., Murzi V., Incani S., Frongia F., Esposito G., Luglio G., Tropeano F. P., Pagano G., Spina E., De Simone G., Cricri M., Catena F., Vallicelli C., Zanini N., Ronconi D., Favi F., Mazzucchelli C., Convertini G., Vincenti L., Andriola V., Bizzoca C., Feo C. V., Fabbri N., Fazzin M., Pesce A., Gennari S., Torchiaro M., Severi S., Frontali A., Bracchetti G., Granieri S., Cotsoglou C., Carlini M., Lisi G., Spoletini D., Mastrangeli M. R., Campanelli M., Manigrasso M., Milone M., De Palma G. 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Casole, G, Ciulla, S, Terrosu, G, Calandra, S, Scarpa, E, Cherchi, V, Martinuzzo, L, Clocchiatti, L, Muschitiello, D, Romanzi, A, Vignati, B, Vannelli, A, Scolaro, R, Milanesi, M, Rossi, F, Canonico, G, Anastasi, A, Nelli, T, Barlettai, M, Fratarcangeli, R, Di Martino, C, Damigella, A, Adinolfi, E, Birindelli, A, Taglietti, L, Dester, S, Fleres, F, Cucinotta, E, Viscosi, F, Biondo, S, Badessi, G, Catarsini, N, Mazzeo, C, Rega, D, Delrio, P, Cervone, C, Aversano, A, De Franciscis, S, Di Marzo, M, Marra, B, Pace, U, Amato, A, Batistotti, P, Mina, E, Serventi, A, Lapolla, P, Mingoli, A, Sapienza, P, Brachini, G, Cirillo, B, Fiori, E, Crocetti, D, Clementi, I, Martines, G, Picciariello, A, Tomasicchio, G, Dibra, R, Trigiante, G, Rinaldi, M, Lantone, G, Porcu, A, Perra, T, Scanu, A, Feo, C, Fancellu, A, Cossu, M, Ginesu, G, Patriti, A, Coletta, D, Petrelli, F, Greco, P, Spadoni, C, Cassiani, G, Bianchini, F, Arganini, M, Bianchini, M, Perotti, B, Palmeri, M, Scabini, S, Deiana, S, Carganico, G, Pertile, D, Soriero, D, Fioravanti, E, Sperotto, B, Nardo, B, Paglione, D, Crocco, V, Doni, M, Osso, M, Perri, R, Sampietro, G, Corbellini, C, Lorusso, L, Manzo, C, Cigognini, M, Baldi, C, Palomba, G, Aprea, G, Capuano, M, Basile, R, Tutino, R, Massani, M, Marinelli, L, Canitano, N, Pilia, T, Podda, M, Pisanu, A, Murzi, V, Incani, S, Frongia, F, Esposito, G, Luglio, G, Tropeano, F, Pagano, G, Spina, E, De Simone, G, Cricri, M, Catena, F, Vallicelli, C, Zanini, N, Ronconi, D, Favi, F, Mazzucchelli, C, Convertini, G, Vincenti, L, Andriola, V, Bizzoca, C, Fabbri, N, Fazzin, M, Pesce, A, Gennari, S, Torchiaro, M, Severi, S, Frontali, A, Bracchetti, G, Granieri, S, Cotsoglou, C, Carlini, M, Lisi, G, Spoletini, D, Mastrangeli, M, Campanelli, M, Manigrasso, M, Milone, M, De Palma, G, Vertaldi, S, Chini, A, Maione, F, Marello, A, Selvaggi, F, Sciaudone, G, Selvaggi, L, Tasselli, F, Fuschillo, G, Oddis, L, Grande, S, Grande, M, Ascanelli, S, Chimisso, L, Aisoni, F, Rossin, E, Pepe, F, Marchetti, F, Picardi, B, Rossi, S, Del Monte, S, Picarelli, M, Muttillo, I, Ratto, C, Marra, A, Parello, A, Litta, F, Campenni, P, De Simone, V, Pata, F, Riboni, C, Rausa, E, Celentano, V, Rottoli M., Spinelli A., Pellino G., Gori A., Calini G., Flacco M. E., Manzoli L., Poggioli G., Romano A., Belvedere A., Lanci A. L., Parlanti D., Vago G., Pezzuto A. P., Canavese A., Dajti G., Cardelli S., Catalioto C., Russo I. S., Violante T., Morezzi D., Maurino L., Filippone E., Cuicchi D., Bernante P., Jovine E., Lombardi R., Masetti M., Cipressi C., Offi M. F., Larotonda C., Puglisi S. B., Barbosa A., Vaiana R., Bianchi P. M., Tonti C., Codignola C., Zorcolo L., Restivo A., Deidda S., Marchetti M. E., Ippolito L., Spolverato G., Pucciarelli S., Marchegiani F., Ghio G., Zagolin G., Glavas D., Tomassi M., Rosati R., Elmore U., Gozzini L., Calef R., Puccetti F., Cossu A., Vignali A., Morino M., Allaix M. E., Cannata G., Lombardi E., Ammirati C. A., Piceni C., Buccianti P., Balestri R., Puccini M., Pezzati D., D'Ischia R., Asta V. F., Sargenti B., Taddei G., Bonari F., Boni G., Ferrero A., Mineccia M., Gonella F., Palisi M., Danese F., Cherubini V., Perotti S., Carvello M., Carbone F., Luberto A., Calafiore E., De Lucia F., Sacchi M., Sasia D., Giuffrida M. C., Ballauri E., Cardile M., Armentano S., Beltrami E., Preve G., Vercellone B., Mozzon M., Folliero C., Lirusso C., Vecchiato M., Ziccarelli A., Gattesco D., Moretti L., Crestale S., Banchini F., Capelli P., Romboli A., Palmieri G., Conti L., Rizzi N., Bonfili D., De Manzini N., Germani P., Osenda E., Cortinovis S., Giunta C., Fracon S., Abdallah H., Bogoni S., Portolani N., Nascimbeni R., Molfino S., Tiberio G. A. M., Garosio I., Lamperti G., Rigosa D., Ercolani G., Solaini L., Cavaliere D., Avanzolini A., D'Acapito F., Chiarella L. L., Di Pietrantonio D., Annunziata D., Piccolo R., Sorrentino M., Pansini M., Cojutti A., Graziano M., Callegari F., Balzarotti L., Dameno V. R., Cattaneo A., Santolamazza G., Altieri C., Magarini R., Pietrabissa A., Dominioni T., Pugliese L., Peri A., Botti M., Salvetti F., Boni L., Cassinotti E., Baldari L., Messina V., D'Abrosca V., Cianci P., Tumolo R., Gattulli D., Restini E., Minafra M., Sederino M. G., Bottalico B., Pilati P., Franzato B., Mattara G., De Simoni O., Barina A., Tonello M., Muratore A., Calabro M., Federico Pipitone N. S., Cuzzola B., Van Nood E. H., Passuello N., Frasson A., Mammano E., Faccio L., Vittadello F., Bressan A., Sarzo G., Tamini N., Oldani M., Cigagna L., Carissimi F., De Carlo G., Baccalini E., Nespoli L., Giordano A., Cantafio S., Grifoni L., Matani D., Livi S., Delogu D., Scognamillo F., Marrosu A., Guerrini L., Ugolini G., Ghignone F., Frascaroli G., Albertini N., Zattoni D., Taffurelli G., Montroni I., Colombo F., Danelli P., Bondurri A., Maffioli A., Bonomi A., Pezzoli I., Cammarata F., Goletti O., Molteni M., Assisi A., Quartierini G., Da Lio C., Verdi D., Mondi I., Peluso C., MacChi L., Tanzanu M., Zanzi F., Pellegrini S., Andreuccetti J., D'Alessio R., Pignata G., De Capua M., Canfora I., Ottaviani L., Lepiane P., Balla A., De Carlo A., Saraceno F., Scaramuzzo R., Guida A., Aguzzi D., Bellora P., Gentilli S., Monni M., Nikaj H., Cillara N., Cannavera A., Deserra A., Margiani C., Cabula R., Dettori M., Gramignano G., Lezoche G., Ortenzi M., Orlandoni E. S., Curzi F., Vitali F., Capomagi P., Palmieri M., Giuffrida M., Del Rio P., Bonati E., Loderer T., Cozzani F., Rossini M., Agnesi S., Capolupo G. T., Caricato M., Carannante F., Masciana G., Marrelli M., Miacci V., Lauricella S., Tonini V., Cervellera M., Pisconti S., Lozito C., Shahu J., Mongelli C., Morelli G., Sartarelli L., Sica G. S., Siragusa L., Bagaglini G., Guida A. M., Franceschilli M., Bellato V., Fiorani C., Taddei A., Risaliti M., Bartolini I., Ringressi M. N., Tirloni L., Laface L., Abate E., Casati M., Gobbi P., Opocher E., Mariani N. M., Ceretti A. P., Giovenzana M., Giuliani B., Sironi M., Grossi U., Zanus G., Santoro G. A., Brizzolari M., De Leo E., Novello S., Aquilino K., Milardi F., Olmi S., Uccelli M., Bonaldi M., Cesana G. C., Bindi M., Galleano R., Langone A., Botto M., Franceschi A., Gambino E., Ronconi M., Casiraghi S., Casole G., Ciulla S. L., Terrosu G., Calandra S., Scarpa E., Cherchi V., Martinuzzo L., Clocchiatti L., Muschitiello D., Romanzi A., Vignati B., Vannelli A., Scolaro R., Milanesi M., Rossi F., Canonico G., Anastasi A., Nelli T., Barlettai M., Fratarcangeli R., Di Martino C., Damigella A., Adinolfi E., Birindelli A., Taglietti L., Dester S. E., Fleres F., Cucinotta E., Viscosi F., Biondo S. A., Badessi G., Catarsini N., Mazzeo C., Rega D., Delrio P., Cervone C., Aversano A., De Franciscis S., Di Marzo M., Marra B., Pace U., Amato A., Batistotti P., Mina E., Serventi A., Lapolla P., Mingoli A., Sapienza P., Brachini G., Cirillo B., Fiori E., Crocetti D., Clementi I., Martines G., Picciariello A., Tomasicchio G., Dibra R., Trigiante G., Rinaldi M., Lantone G., Porcu A., Perra T., Scanu A. M., Feo C. F., Fancellu A., Cossu M. L., Ginesu G. C., Patriti A., Coletta D., Petrelli F., Greco P. A., Spadoni C., Cassiani G., Bianchini F., Arganini M., Bianchini M., Perotti B., Palmeri M., Scabini S., Deiana S., Carganico G., Pertile D., Soriero D., Fioravanti E., Sperotto B., Nardo B., Paglione D., Crocco V., Doni M., Osso M., Perri R., Sampietro G. M., Corbellini C., Lorusso L., Manzo C. A., Cigognini M., Baldi C., Palomba G., Aprea G., Capuano M., Basile R., Tutino R., Massani M., Marinelli L., Canitano N., Pilia T., Podda M., Pisanu A., Murzi V., Incani S., Frongia F., Esposito G., Luglio G., Tropeano F. P., Pagano G., Spina E., De Simone G., Cricri M., Catena F., Vallicelli C., Zanini N., Ronconi D., Favi F., Mazzucchelli C., Convertini G., Vincenti L., Andriola V., Bizzoca C., Feo C. V., Fabbri N., Fazzin M., Pesce A., Gennari S., Torchiaro M., Severi S., Frontali A., Bracchetti G., Granieri S., Cotsoglou C., Carlini M., Lisi G., Spoletini D., Mastrangeli M. R., Campanelli M., Manigrasso M., Milone M., De Palma G. D., Vertaldi S., Chini A., Maione F., Marello A., Selvaggi F., Sciaudone G., Selvaggi L., Tasselli F. M., Fuschillo G., Oddis L., Grande S., Grande M., Ascanelli S., Chimisso L., Aisoni F., Rossin E., Pepe F., Marchetti F., Picardi B., Rossi S., Del Monte S. R., Picarelli M., Muttillo I. A., Ratto C., Marra A. A., Parello A., Litta F., Campenni P., De Simone V., Pata F., Riboni C., Rausa E., and Celentano V.
Abstract: Background: The association between volume, complications and pathological outcomes is still under debate regarding colorectal cancer surgery. The aim of the study was to assess the association between centre volume and severe complications, mortality, less-than-radical oncologic surgery, and indications for neoadjuvant therapy. Methods: Retrospective analysis of 16,883 colorectal cancer cases from 80 centres (2018-2021). Outcomes: 30-day mortality; Clavien-Dindo grade >2 complications; removal of ≥ 12 lymph nodes; non-radical resection; neoadjuvant therapy. Quartiles of hospital volumes were classified as LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH, and VERY HIGH. Independent predictors, both overall and for rectal cancer, were evaluated using logistic regression including age, gender, AJCC stage and cancer site. Results: LOW-volume centres reported a higher rate of severe postoperative complications (OR 1.50, 95% c.i. 1.15-1.096, P = 0.003). The rate of ≥ 12 lymph nodes removed in LOW-volume (OR 0.68, 95% c.i. 0.56-0.85, P < 0.001) and MEDIUM-volume (OR 0.72, 95% c.i. 0.62-0.83, P < 0.001) centres was lower than in VERY HIGH-volume centres. Of the 4676 rectal cancer patients, the rate of ≥ 12 lymph nodes removed was lower in LOW-volume than in VERY HIGH-volume centres (OR 0.57, 95% c.i. 0.41-0.80, P = 0.001). A lower rate of neoadjuvant chemoradiation was associated with HIGH (OR 0.66, 95% c.i. 0.56-0.77, P < 0.001), MEDIUM (OR 0.75, 95% c.i. 0.60-0.92, P = 0.006), and LOW (OR 0.70, 95% c.i. 0.52-0.94, P = 0.019) volume centres (vs. VERY HIGH). Conclusion: Colorectal cancer surgery in low-volume centres is at higher risk of suboptimal management, poor postoperative outcomes, and less-than-adequate oncologic resections. Centralisation of rectal cancer cases should be taken into consideration to optimise the outcomes.
Published: 2024

3. Survival benefit of second line therapies for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma: repeated hepatectomy, thermoablation and second-line transplant referral in a real life national scenario

Author: Famularo, S, Cillo, U, Lauterio, A, Donadon, M, Vitale, A, Serenari, M, Cipriani, F, Fazio, F, Giuffrida, M, Ardito, F, Dominioni, T, Garancini, M, Lai, Q, Nicolini, D, Molfino, S, Perri, P, Pinotti, E, Conci, S, Ferrari, C, Zanello, M, Patauner, S, Zimmitti, G, Germani, P, Chiarelli, M, Romano, M, De Angelis, M, La Barba, G, Troci, A, Ferraro, V, Izzo, F, Antonucci, A, Belli, A, Memeo, R, Crespi, M, Ercolani, G, Boccia, L, Zanus, G, Tarchi, P, Hilal, M, Frena, A, Jovine, E, Griseri, G, Ruzzenente, A, Zago, M, Grazi, G, Baiocchi, G, Vivarelli, M, Rossi, M, Romano, F, Maestri, M, Giuliante, F, Valle, R, Ferrero, A, Aldrighetti, L, De Carlis, L, Cescon, M, Torzilli, G, Milana, F, Bertacco, A, De Carlis, R, Ratti, F, Russolillo, N, Iaria, M, Razionale, F, Tartaglia, G, Ciulli, C, Carissimi, F, Laureiro, Z, Marinelli, L, Depeppo, V, Montuori, M, Marchitelli, I, Franceschi, A, Notte, F, Manzoni, A, Cosola, D, Corleone, P, Fumagalli, L, Salvador, L, Mantovani, G, Cucchetti, A, Cammarata, F, Conticchio, M, Patrone, R, Bernasconi, D, Famularo S., Cillo U., Lauterio A., Donadon M., Vitale A., Serenari M., Cipriani F., Fazio F., Giuffrida M., Ardito F., Dominioni T., Garancini M., Lai Q., Nicolini D., Molfino S., Perri P., Pinotti E., Conci S., Ferrari C., Zanello M., Patauner S., Zimmitti G., Germani P., Chiarelli M., Romano M., De Angelis M., La Barba G., Troci A., Ferraro V., Izzo F., Antonucci A., Belli A., Memeo R., Crespi M., Ercolani G., Boccia L., Zanus G., Tarchi P., Hilal M. A., Frena A., Jovine E., Griseri G., Ruzzenente A., Zago M., Grazi G., Baiocchi G. L., Vivarelli M., Rossi M., Romano F., Maestri M., Giuliante F., Valle R. D., Ferrero A., Aldrighetti L., De Carlis L., Cescon M., Torzilli G., Milana F., Bertacco A., De Carlis R., Ratti F., Russolillo N., Iaria M., Razionale F., Tartaglia G., Ciulli C., Carissimi F., Laureiro Z. L., Marinelli L., DePeppo V., Montuori M., Marchitelli I., Franceschi A., Notte F., Manzoni A., Cosola D., Corleone P., Fumagalli L., Salvador L., Mantovani G., Cucchetti A., Cammarata F., Conticchio M., Patrone R., Bernasconi D. P., Famularo, S, Cillo, U, Lauterio, A, Donadon, M, Vitale, A, Serenari, M, Cipriani, F, Fazio, F, Giuffrida, M, Ardito, F, Dominioni, T, Garancini, M, Lai, Q, Nicolini, D, Molfino, S, Perri, P, Pinotti, E, Conci, S, Ferrari, C, Zanello, M, Patauner, S, Zimmitti, G, Germani, P, Chiarelli, M, Romano, M, De Angelis, M, La Barba, G, Troci, A, Ferraro, V, Izzo, F, Antonucci, A, Belli, A, Memeo, R, Crespi, M, Ercolani, G, Boccia, L, Zanus, G, Tarchi, P, Hilal, M, Frena, A, Jovine, E, Griseri, G, Ruzzenente, A, Zago, M, Grazi, G, Baiocchi, G, Vivarelli, M, Rossi, M, Romano, F, Maestri, M, Giuliante, F, Valle, R, Ferrero, A, Aldrighetti, L, De Carlis, L, Cescon, M, Torzilli, G, Milana, F, Bertacco, A, De Carlis, R, Ratti, F, Russolillo, N, Iaria, M, Razionale, F, Tartaglia, G, Ciulli, C, Carissimi, F, Laureiro, Z, Marinelli, L, Depeppo, V, Montuori, M, Marchitelli, I, Franceschi, A, Notte, F, Manzoni, A, Cosola, D, Corleone, P, Fumagalli, L, Salvador, L, Mantovani, G, Cucchetti, A, Cammarata, F, Conticchio, M, Patrone, R, Bernasconi, D, Famularo S., Cillo U., Lauterio A., Donadon M., Vitale A., Serenari M., Cipriani F., Fazio F., Giuffrida M., Ardito F., Dominioni T., Garancini M., Lai Q., Nicolini D., Molfino S., Perri P., Pinotti E., Conci S., Ferrari C., Zanello M., Patauner S., Zimmitti G., Germani P., Chiarelli M., Romano M., De Angelis M., La Barba G., Troci A., Ferraro V., Izzo F., Antonucci A., Belli A., Memeo R., Crespi M., Ercolani G., Boccia L., Zanus G., Tarchi P., Hilal M. A., Frena A., Jovine E., Griseri G., Ruzzenente A., Zago M., Grazi G., Baiocchi G. L., Vivarelli M., Rossi M., Romano F., Maestri M., Giuliante F., Valle R. D., Ferrero A., Aldrighetti L., De Carlis L., Cescon M., Torzilli G., Milana F., Bertacco A., De Carlis R., Ratti F., Russolillo N., Iaria M., Razionale F., Tartaglia G., Ciulli C., Carissimi F., Laureiro Z. L., Marinelli L., DePeppo V., Montuori M., Marchitelli I., Franceschi A., Notte F., Manzoni A., Cosola D., Corleone P., Fumagalli L., Salvador L., Mantovani G., Cucchetti A., Cammarata F., Conticchio M., Patrone R., and Bernasconi D. P.
Abstract: Background: Despite second-line transplant(SLT) for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma(rHCC) leads to the longest survival after recurrence(SAR), its real applicability has never been reported. The aim was to compare the SAR of SLT versus repeated hepatectomy and thermoablation(CUR group). Methods: Patients were enrolled from the Italian register HE.RC.O.LE.S. between 2008 and 2021. Two groups were created: CUR versus SLT. A propensity score matching (PSM) was run to balance the groups. Results: 743 patients were enrolled, CUR = 611 and SLT = 132. Median age at recurrence was 71(IQR 6575) years old and 60(IQR 53-64, p < 0.001) for CUR and SLT respectively. After PSM, median SAR for CUR was 43 months(95%CI = 37 – 93) and not reached for SLT(p < 0.001). SLT patients gained a survival benefit of 9.4 months if compared with CUR. MilanCriteria(MC)-In patients were 82.7% of the CUR group. SLT(HR 0.386, 95%CI = 0.23 – 0.63, p < 0.001) and the MELD score(HR 1.169, 95%CI = 1.07 – 1.27, p < 0.001) were the only predictors of mortality. In case of MC-Out, the only predictor of mortality was the number of nodules at recurrence(HR 1.45, 95%CI= 1.09 – 1.93, p = 0.011). Conclusion: It emerged an important transplant under referral in favour of repeated hepatectomy or thermoablation. In patients with MC-Out relapse, the benefit of SLT over CUR was not observed.
Published: 2023

4. Prospective validation of the Israeli Score for the prediction of common bile duct stones in patients with acute calculous cholecystitis

Author: Fugazzola, P, Cobianchi, L, Dal Mas, F, Cicuttin, E, Dominioni, T, Frassini, S, Tomasoni, M, Vigano, J, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Augustin, G, Moric, T, Awad, S, Alzahrani, A, Elbahnasawy, M, Massalou, D, De Simone, B, Demetrashvili, Z, Kimpizi, A, Schizas, D, Balalis, D, Tasis, N, Papadoliopoulou, M, Georgios, P, Lasithiotakis, K, Ioannidis, O, Bains, L, Magnoli, M, Cianci, P, Conversano, N, Pasculli, A, Andreuccetti, J, Arici, E, Pignata, G, Tiberio, G, Podda, M, Murru, C, Veroux, M, Distefano, C, Centonze, D, Favi, F, Bova, R, Convertini, G, Agnoletti, V, Balla, A, Sasia, D, Giraudo, G, Gabriele, A, Tartaglia, N, Pavone, G, D'Acapito, F, Fabbri, N, Ferrara, F, Cimbanassi, S, Ferrario, L, Cioffi, S, Ceresoli, M, Fumagalli, C, Degrate, L, Degiuli, M, Sofia, S, Licari, L, Anderloni, A, Maestri, M, Fare, C, Sargenti, B, Improta, M, Musella, V, Gambini, G, Patriti, A, Coletta, D, Conti, L, Malerba, M, Andrea, M, Calabro, M, De Zolt, B, Bellio, G, Giordano, A, Luppi, D, Corbellini, C, Sampietro, G, Marafante, C, Rossi, S, Mingoli, A, Lapolla, P, Cicerchia, P, Siragusa, L, Grande, M, Arcudi, C, Antonelli, A, Vinci, D, De Martino, C, Armellino, M, Bisogno, E, Visconti, D, Santarelli, M, Montanari, E, Biloslavo, A, Germani, P, Zaghi, C, Oka, N, Fathi, M, Rios-Cruz, D, Hernandez, E, Garzali, I, Duarte, L, Negoi, I, Litvin, A, Chowdhury, S, Alshahrani, S, Carbonell-Morote, S, Rubio-Garcia, J, Moreira, C, Ponce, I, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Campana, A, Bayo, H, Serra, A, Estraviz-Mateos, B, Markinez-Gordobil, I, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Serradilla-Martin, M, Cano-Paredero, A, Dobon-Rascon, M, Hamid, H, Baraket, O, Gonullu, E, Leventoglu, S, Turk, Y, Buyukkasap, C, Aday, U, Kara, Y, Kabuli, H, Atici, S, Colak, E, Chooklin, S, Chuklin, S, Martin-Perez, E, de la Hoz Rodriguez, A, Di Martino, M, Di Saverio, S, Leppaniemi, A, Moore, E, Peitzman, A, Sartelli, M, Biffl, W, Fugazzola P., Cobianchi L., Dal Mas F., Cicuttin E., Dominioni T., Frassini S., Tomasoni M., Vigano J., Catena F., Ansaloni L., Augustin G., Moric T., Awad S., Alzahrani A. M., Elbahnasawy M., Massalou D., De Simone B., Demetrashvili Z., Kimpizi A. -D., Schizas D., Balalis D., Tasis N., Papadoliopoulou M., Georgios P., Lasithiotakis K., Ioannidis O., Bains L., Magnoli M., Cianci P., Conversano N. I., Pasculli A., Andreuccetti J., Arici E., Pignata G., Tiberio G. A. M., Podda M., Murru C., Veroux M., Distefano C., Centonze D., Favi F., Bova R., Convertini G., Agnoletti V., Balla A., Sasia D., Giraudo G., Gabriele A., Tartaglia N., Pavone G., D'Acapito F., Fabbri N., Ferrara F., Cimbanassi S., Ferrario L., Cioffi S., Ceresoli M., Fumagalli C., Degrate L., Degiuli M., Sofia S., Licari L., Anderloni A., Maestri M., Fare C. N., Sargenti B., Improta M., Musella V., Gambini G., Patriti A., Coletta D., Conti L., Malerba M., Andrea M., Calabro M., De Zolt B., Bellio G., Giordano A., Luppi D., Corbellini C., Sampietro G. M., Marafante C., Rossi S., Mingoli A., Lapolla P., Cicerchia P. M., Siragusa L., Grande M., Arcudi C., Antonelli A., Vinci D., De Martino C., Armellino M. F., Bisogno E., Visconti D., Santarelli M., Montanari E., Biloslavo A., Germani P., Zaghi C., Oka N., Fathi M. A., Rios-Cruz D., Hernandez E. E. L., Garzali I. U., Duarte L., Negoi I., Litvin A., Chowdhury S., Alshahrani S. M., Carbonell-Morote S., Rubio-Garcia J. J., Moreira C. C. L., Ponce I. A., Mendoza-Moreno F., Campana A. M., Bayo H. L., Serra A. C., Estraviz-Mateos B., Markinez-Gordobil I., Landaluce-Olavarria A., Serradilla-Martin M., Cano-Paredero A., Dobon-Rascon M. A., Hamid H., Baraket O., Gonullu E., Leventoglu S., Turk Y., Buyukkasap C., Aday U., Kara Y., Kabuli H. A., Atici S. D., Colak E., Chooklin S., Chuklin S., Martin-Perez E., de la Hoz Rodriguez A., Di Martino M., Di Saverio S., Leppaniemi A., Moore E. E., Peitzman A. B., Sartelli M., Biffl W., Fugazzola, P, Cobianchi, L, Dal Mas, F, Cicuttin, E, Dominioni, T, Frassini, S, Tomasoni, M, Vigano, J, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Augustin, G, Moric, T, Awad, S, Alzahrani, A, Elbahnasawy, M, Massalou, D, De Simone, B, Demetrashvili, Z, Kimpizi, A, Schizas, D, Balalis, D, Tasis, N, Papadoliopoulou, M, Georgios, P, Lasithiotakis, K, Ioannidis, O, Bains, L, Magnoli, M, Cianci, P, Conversano, N, Pasculli, A, Andreuccetti, J, Arici, E, Pignata, G, Tiberio, G, Podda, M, Murru, C, Veroux, M, Distefano, C, Centonze, D, Favi, F, Bova, R, Convertini, G, Agnoletti, V, Balla, A, Sasia, D, Giraudo, G, Gabriele, A, Tartaglia, N, Pavone, G, D'Acapito, F, Fabbri, N, Ferrara, F, Cimbanassi, S, Ferrario, L, Cioffi, S, Ceresoli, M, Fumagalli, C, Degrate, L, Degiuli, M, Sofia, S, Licari, L, Anderloni, A, Maestri, M, Fare, C, Sargenti, B, Improta, M, Musella, V, Gambini, G, Patriti, A, Coletta, D, Conti, L, Malerba, M, Andrea, M, Calabro, M, De Zolt, B, Bellio, G, Giordano, A, Luppi, D, Corbellini, C, Sampietro, G, Marafante, C, Rossi, S, Mingoli, A, Lapolla, P, Cicerchia, P, Siragusa, L, Grande, M, Arcudi, C, Antonelli, A, Vinci, D, De Martino, C, Armellino, M, Bisogno, E, Visconti, D, Santarelli, M, Montanari, E, Biloslavo, A, Germani, P, Zaghi, C, Oka, N, Fathi, M, Rios-Cruz, D, Hernandez, E, Garzali, I, Duarte, L, Negoi, I, Litvin, A, Chowdhury, S, Alshahrani, S, Carbonell-Morote, S, Rubio-Garcia, J, Moreira, C, Ponce, I, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Campana, A, Bayo, H, Serra, A, Estraviz-Mateos, B, Markinez-Gordobil, I, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Serradilla-Martin, M, Cano-Paredero, A, Dobon-Rascon, M, Hamid, H, Baraket, O, Gonullu, E, Leventoglu, S, Turk, Y, Buyukkasap, C, Aday, U, Kara, Y, Kabuli, H, Atici, S, Colak, E, Chooklin, S, Chuklin, S, Martin-Perez, E, de la Hoz Rodriguez, A, Di Martino, M, Di Saverio, S, Leppaniemi, A, Moore, E, Peitzman, A, Sartelli, M, Biffl, W, Fugazzola P., Cobianchi L., Dal Mas F., Cicuttin E., Dominioni T., Frassini S., Tomasoni M., Vigano J., Catena F., Ansaloni L., Augustin G., Moric T., Awad S., Alzahrani A. M., Elbahnasawy M., Massalou D., De Simone B., Demetrashvili Z., Kimpizi A. -D., Schizas D., Balalis D., Tasis N., Papadoliopoulou M., Georgios P., Lasithiotakis K., Ioannidis O., Bains L., Magnoli M., Cianci P., Conversano N. I., Pasculli A., Andreuccetti J., Arici E., Pignata G., Tiberio G. A. M., Podda M., Murru C., Veroux M., Distefano C., Centonze D., Favi F., Bova R., Convertini G., Agnoletti V., Balla A., Sasia D., Giraudo G., Gabriele A., Tartaglia N., Pavone G., D'Acapito F., Fabbri N., Ferrara F., Cimbanassi S., Ferrario L., Cioffi S., Ceresoli M., Fumagalli C., Degrate L., Degiuli M., Sofia S., Licari L., Anderloni A., Maestri M., Fare C. N., Sargenti B., Improta M., Musella V., Gambini G., Patriti A., Coletta D., Conti L., Malerba M., Andrea M., Calabro M., De Zolt B., Bellio G., Giordano A., Luppi D., Corbellini C., Sampietro G. M., Marafante C., Rossi S., Mingoli A., Lapolla P., Cicerchia P. M., Siragusa L., Grande M., Arcudi C., Antonelli A., Vinci D., De Martino C., Armellino M. F., Bisogno E., Visconti D., Santarelli M., Montanari E., Biloslavo A., Germani P., Zaghi C., Oka N., Fathi M. A., Rios-Cruz D., Hernandez E. E. L., Garzali I. U., Duarte L., Negoi I., Litvin A., Chowdhury S., Alshahrani S. M., Carbonell-Morote S., Rubio-Garcia J. J., Moreira C. C. L., Ponce I. A., Mendoza-Moreno F., Campana A. M., Bayo H. L., Serra A. C., Estraviz-Mateos B., Markinez-Gordobil I., Landaluce-Olavarria A., Serradilla-Martin M., Cano-Paredero A., Dobon-Rascon M. A., Hamid H., Baraket O., Gonullu E., Leventoglu S., Turk Y., Buyukkasap C., Aday U., Kara Y., Kabuli H. A., Atici S. D., Colak E., Chooklin S., Chuklin S., Martin-Perez E., de la Hoz Rodriguez A., Di Martino M., Di Saverio S., Leppaniemi A., Moore E. E., Peitzman A. B., Sartelli M., and Biffl W.
Abstract: Background: Existing guidelines for predicting common bile duct stones (CBDS) are not specific for acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC). This paper is a posthoc analysis of the S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C study aiming to prospectively validate on a large independent cohort of patients the Israeli Score (IS) in predicting CBDS in patients with ACC. Methods: The S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C. study is an observational multicenter prospective study endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES). Between September 1st, 2021, and September 1st, 2022, 1201 participants were included. The Chi-Square test was used to compare categorical data. A Cochran-Armitage test was run to determine whether a linear trend existed between the IS and the presence of CBDS. To assess the accuracy of the prediction model, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was generated, and the area under the ROC curve (AUC) was calculated. Logistic regression was run to obtain Odds Ratio (OR). A two-tailed p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The rate of CBDS was 1.8% in patients with an IS of 0, 4.2% in patients with an IS of 1, 24.5% in patients with 2 and 56.3% in patients with 3 (p < 0.001). The Cochran-Armitage test of trend showed a statistically significant linear trend, p < 0.001. Patients with an IS of 3 had 64.4 times (95% CI 24.8–166.9) higher odds of having associated CBDS than patients with an IS of 0. The AUC of the ROC curve of IS for the prediction of CBDS was 0.809 (95% CI 0.752–0.865, p < 0.001). By applying the highest cut-off point (3), the specificity reached 99%, while using the lowest cut-off value (0), the sensitivity reached 100%. Conclusion: The IS is a reliable tool to predict CBDS associated with ACC. The algorithm derived from the IS could optimize the management of patients with ACC.
Published: 2023

5. ECLAPTE: Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency-2023 World Society of Emergency Surgery guidelines for the closure of laparotomy in emergency settings

Author: Frassini, S, Cobianchi, L, Fugazzola, P, Biffl, W, Coccolini, F, Damaskos, D, Moore, E, Kluger, Y, Ceresoli, M, Coimbra, R, Davies, J, Kirkpatrick, A, Di Carlo, I, Hardcastle, T, Isik, A, Chiarugi, M, Gurusamy, K, Maier, R, Segovia Lohse, H, Jeekel, H, Boermeester, M, Abu-Zidan, F, Inaba, K, Weber, D, Augustin, G, Bonavina, L, Velmahos, G, Sartelli, M, Di Saverio, S, Ten Broek, R, Granieri, S, Dal Mas, F, Fare, C, Peverada, J, Zanghi, S, Vigano, J, Tomasoni, M, Dominioni, T, Cicuttin, E, Hecker, A, Tebala, G, Galante, J, Wani, I, Khokha, V, Sugrue, M, Scalea, T, Tan, E, Malangoni, M, Pararas, N, Podda, M, De Simone, B, Ivatury, R, Cui, Y, Kashuk, J, Peitzman, A, Kim, F, Pikoulis, E, Sganga, G, Chiara, O, Kelly, M, Marzi, I, Picetti, E, Agnoletti, V, De'Angelis, N, Campanelli, G, de Moya, M, Litvin, A, Martinez-Perez, A, Sall, I, Rizoli, S, Tomadze, G, Sakakushev, B, Stahel, P, Civil, I, Shelat, V, Costa, D, Chichom-Mefire, A, Latifi, R, Chirica, M, Amico, F, Pardhan, A, Seenarain, V, Boyapati, N, Hatz, B, Ackermann, T, Abeyasundara, S, Fenton, L, Plani, F, Sarvepalli, R, Rouhbakhshfar, O, Caleo, P, Ho-Ching Yau, V, Clement, K, Christou, E, Castillo, A, Gosal, P, Balasubramaniam, S, Hsu, J, Banphawatanarak, K, Pisano, M, Adriana, T, Michele, A, Cioffi, S, Spota, A, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Frassini S., Cobianchi L., Fugazzola P., Biffl W. L., Coccolini F., Damaskos D., Moore E. E., Kluger Y., Ceresoli M., Coimbra R., Davies J., Kirkpatrick A., Di Carlo I., Hardcastle T. C., Isik A., Chiarugi M., Gurusamy K., Maier R. V., Segovia Lohse H. A., Jeekel H., Boermeester M. A., Abu-Zidan F., Inaba K., Weber D. G., Augustin G., Bonavina L., Velmahos G., Sartelli M., Di Saverio S., Ten Broek R. P. G., Granieri S., Dal Mas F., Fare C. N., Peverada J., Zanghi S., Vigano J., Tomasoni M., Dominioni T., Cicuttin E., Hecker A., Tebala G. D., Galante J. M., Wani I., Khokha V., Sugrue M., Scalea T. M., Tan E., Malangoni M. A., Pararas N., Podda M., De Simone B., Ivatury R., Cui Y., Kashuk J., Peitzman A., Kim F., Pikoulis E., Sganga G., Chiara O., Kelly M. D., Marzi I., Picetti E., Agnoletti V., De'Angelis N., Campanelli G., de Moya M., Litvin A., Martinez-Perez A., Sall I., Rizoli S., Tomadze G., Sakakushev B., Stahel P. F., Civil I., Shelat V., Costa D., Chichom-Mefire A., Latifi R., Chirica M., Amico F., Pardhan A., Seenarain V., Boyapati N., Hatz B., Ackermann T., Abeyasundara S., Fenton L., Plani F., Sarvepalli R., Rouhbakhshfar O., Caleo P., Ho-Ching Yau V., Clement K., Christou E., Castillo A. M. G., Gosal P. K. S., Balasubramaniam S., Hsu J., Banphawatanarak K., Pisano M., Adriana T., Michele A., Cioffi S. P. B., Spota A., Catena F., Ansaloni L., Frassini, S, Cobianchi, L, Fugazzola, P, Biffl, W, Coccolini, F, Damaskos, D, Moore, E, Kluger, Y, Ceresoli, M, Coimbra, R, Davies, J, Kirkpatrick, A, Di Carlo, I, Hardcastle, T, Isik, A, Chiarugi, M, Gurusamy, K, Maier, R, Segovia Lohse, H, Jeekel, H, Boermeester, M, Abu-Zidan, F, Inaba, K, Weber, D, Augustin, G, Bonavina, L, Velmahos, G, Sartelli, M, Di Saverio, S, Ten Broek, R, Granieri, S, Dal Mas, F, Fare, C, Peverada, J, Zanghi, S, Vigano, J, Tomasoni, M, Dominioni, T, Cicuttin, E, Hecker, A, Tebala, G, Galante, J, Wani, I, Khokha, V, Sugrue, M, Scalea, T, Tan, E, Malangoni, M, Pararas, N, Podda, M, De Simone, B, Ivatury, R, Cui, Y, Kashuk, J, Peitzman, A, Kim, F, Pikoulis, E, Sganga, G, Chiara, O, Kelly, M, Marzi, I, Picetti, E, Agnoletti, V, De'Angelis, N, Campanelli, G, de Moya, M, Litvin, A, Martinez-Perez, A, Sall, I, Rizoli, S, Tomadze, G, Sakakushev, B, Stahel, P, Civil, I, Shelat, V, Costa, D, Chichom-Mefire, A, Latifi, R, Chirica, M, Amico, F, Pardhan, A, Seenarain, V, Boyapati, N, Hatz, B, Ackermann, T, Abeyasundara, S, Fenton, L, Plani, F, Sarvepalli, R, Rouhbakhshfar, O, Caleo, P, Ho-Ching Yau, V, Clement, K, Christou, E, Castillo, A, Gosal, P, Balasubramaniam, S, Hsu, J, Banphawatanarak, K, Pisano, M, Adriana, T, Michele, A, Cioffi, S, Spota, A, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Frassini S., Cobianchi L., Fugazzola P., Biffl W. L., Coccolini F., Damaskos D., Moore E. E., Kluger Y., Ceresoli M., Coimbra R., Davies J., Kirkpatrick A., Di Carlo I., Hardcastle T. C., Isik A., Chiarugi M., Gurusamy K., Maier R. V., Segovia Lohse H. A., Jeekel H., Boermeester M. A., Abu-Zidan F., Inaba K., Weber D. G., Augustin G., Bonavina L., Velmahos G., Sartelli M., Di Saverio S., Ten Broek R. P. G., Granieri S., Dal Mas F., Fare C. N., Peverada J., Zanghi S., Vigano J., Tomasoni M., Dominioni T., Cicuttin E., Hecker A., Tebala G. D., Galante J. M., Wani I., Khokha V., Sugrue M., Scalea T. M., Tan E., Malangoni M. A., Pararas N., Podda M., De Simone B., Ivatury R., Cui Y., Kashuk J., Peitzman A., Kim F., Pikoulis E., Sganga G., Chiara O., Kelly M. D., Marzi I., Picetti E., Agnoletti V., De'Angelis N., Campanelli G., de Moya M., Litvin A., Martinez-Perez A., Sall I., Rizoli S., Tomadze G., Sakakushev B., Stahel P. F., Civil I., Shelat V., Costa D., Chichom-Mefire A., Latifi R., Chirica M., Amico F., Pardhan A., Seenarain V., Boyapati N., Hatz B., Ackermann T., Abeyasundara S., Fenton L., Plani F., Sarvepalli R., Rouhbakhshfar O., Caleo P., Ho-Ching Yau V., Clement K., Christou E., Castillo A. M. G., Gosal P. K. S., Balasubramaniam S., Hsu J., Banphawatanarak K., Pisano M., Adriana T., Michele A., Cioffi S. P. B., Spota A., Catena F., and Ansaloni L.
Abstract: Laparotomy incisions provide easy and rapid access to the peritoneal cavity in case of emergency surgery. Incisional hernia (IH) is a late manifestation of the failure of abdominal wall closure and represents frequent complication of any abdominal incision: IHs can cause pain and discomfort to the patients but also clinical serious sequelae like bowel obstruction, incarceration, strangulation, and necessity of reoperation. Previous guidelines and indications in the literature consider elective settings and evidence about laparotomy closure in emergency settings is lacking. This paper aims to present the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES) project called ECLAPTE (Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency): the final manuscript includes guidelines on the closure of emergency laparotomy.
Published: 2023

6. Prediction of morbidity and mortality after early cholecystectomy for acute calculous cholecystitis: results of the S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C. study

Author: Fugazzola, P, Cobianchi, L, Di Martino, M, Tomasoni, M, Dal Mas, F, Abu-Zidan, F, Agnoletti, V, Ceresoli, M, Coccolini, F, Di Saverio, S, Dominioni, T, Farè, C, Frassini, S, Gambini, G, Leppäniemi, A, Maestri, M, Martín-Pérez, E, Moore, E, Musella, V, Peitzman, A, de la Hoz Rodríguez, Á, Sargenti, B, Sartelli, M, Viganò, J, Anderloni, A, Biffl, W, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Fugazzola P., Cobianchi L., Di Martino M., Tomasoni M., Dal Mas F., Abu-Zidan F. M., Agnoletti V., Ceresoli M., Coccolini F., Di Saverio S., Dominioni T., Farè C. N., Frassini S., Gambini G., Leppäniemi A., Maestri M., Martín-Pérez E., Moore E. E., Musella V., Peitzman A. B., de la Hoz Rodríguez Á., Sargenti B., Sartelli M., Viganò J., Anderloni A., Biffl W., Catena F., Ansaloni L., Fugazzola, P, Cobianchi, L, Di Martino, M, Tomasoni, M, Dal Mas, F, Abu-Zidan, F, Agnoletti, V, Ceresoli, M, Coccolini, F, Di Saverio, S, Dominioni, T, Farè, C, Frassini, S, Gambini, G, Leppäniemi, A, Maestri, M, Martín-Pérez, E, Moore, E, Musella, V, Peitzman, A, de la Hoz Rodríguez, Á, Sargenti, B, Sartelli, M, Viganò, J, Anderloni, A, Biffl, W, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, Fugazzola P., Cobianchi L., Di Martino M., Tomasoni M., Dal Mas F., Abu-Zidan F. M., Agnoletti V., Ceresoli M., Coccolini F., Di Saverio S., Dominioni T., Farè C. N., Frassini S., Gambini G., Leppäniemi A., Maestri M., Martín-Pérez E., Moore E. E., Musella V., Peitzman A. B., de la Hoz Rodríguez Á., Sargenti B., Sartelli M., Viganò J., Anderloni A., Biffl W., Catena F., and Ansaloni L.
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Less invasive alternatives than early cholecystectomy (EC) for acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC) treatment have been spreading in recent years. We still lack a reliable tool to select high-risk patients who could benefit from these alternatives. Our study aimed to prospectively validate the Chole-risk score in predicting postoperative complications in patients undergoing EC for ACC compared with other preoperative risk prediction models. METHOD: The S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C. study is a World Society of Emergency Surgery prospective multicenter observational study. From 1st September 2021 to 1st September 2022, 1253 consecutive patients admitted in 79 centers were included. The inclusion criteria were a diagnosis of ACC and to be a candidate for EC. A Cochran-Armitage test of the trend was run to determine whether a linear correlation existed between the Chole-risk score and a complicated postoperative course. To assess the accuracy of the analyzed prediction models-POSSUM Physiological Score (PS), modified Frailty Index, Charlson Comorbidity Index, American Society of Anesthesiologist score (ASA), APACHE II score, and ACC severity grade-receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were generated. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) was used to compare the diagnostic abilities. RESULTS: A 30-day major morbidity of 6.6% and 30-day mortality of 1.1% were found. Chole-risk was validated, but POSSUM PS was the best risk prediction model for a complicated course after EC for ACC (in-hospital mortality: AUC 0.94, p < 0.001; 30-day mortality: AUC 0.94, p < 0.001; in-hospital major morbidity: AUC 0.73, p < 0.001; 30-day major morbidity: AUC 0.70, p < 0.001). POSSUM PS with a cutoff of 25 (defined in our study as a 'Chole-POSSUM' score) was then validated in a separate cohort of patients. It showed a 100% sensitivity and a 100% negative predictive value for mortality and a 96-97% negative predictive value for major complications. CONCLUSIONS: The Chole-risk s
Published: 2023

7. Treatment Following Progression in Metastatic Melanoma: the State of the Art from Scientific Literature to Clinical Need

Author: Serra, F., Barruscotti, S., Dominioni, T., Zuccarini, A., Pedrazzoli, P., and Chiellino, S.
Published: 2021
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8. ECLAPTE: Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency-2023 World Society of Emergency Surgery guidelines for the closure of laparotomy in emergency settings.

Author: Frassini, S., Cobianchi, L., Fugazzola, P., Biffl, W.L., Coccolini, F., Damaskos, D., Moore, E.E., Kluger, Y., Ceresoli, M., Coimbra, R., Davies, J., Kirkpatrick, A., Carlo, I. Di, Hardcastle, T.C., Isik, A., Chiarugi, M., Gurusamy, K., Maier, R.V., Segovia Lohse, H.A., Jeekel, H., Boermeester, M.A., Abu-Zidan, F., Inaba, K., Weber, D.G., Augustin, G., Bonavina, L., Velmahos, G., Sartelli, M., Saverio, S. Di, Broek, R.P.G ten, Granieri, S., Mas, F. Dal, Farè, C.N., Peverada, J., Zanghì, S., Viganò, J., Tomasoni, M., Dominioni, T., Cicuttin, E., Hecker, A., Tebala, G.D., Galante, J.M., Wani, I., Khokha, V., Sugrue, M., Scalea, T.M., Tan, E.C.T.H., Malangoni, M.A., Pararas, N., Podda, M., Simone, B. De, Ivatury, R., Cui, Y., Kashuk, J., Peitzman, A., Kim, F., Pikoulis, E., Sganga, G., Chiara, O., Kelly, M.D., Marzi, I., Picetti, E., Agnoletti, V., De'Angelis, N., Campanelli, G., Moya, M. de, Litvin, A., Martínez-Pérez, A., Sall, I., Rizoli, S., Tomadze, G., Sakakushev, B., Stahel, P.F., Civil, I., Shelat, V., Costa, D., Chichom-Mefire, A., Latifi, R., Chirica, M., Amico, F., Pardhan, A., Seenarain, V., Boyapati, N., Hatz, B., Ackermann, T., Abeyasundara, S., Fenton, L., Plani, F., Sarvepalli, R., Rouhbakhshfar, O., Caleo, P., Ho-Ching Yau, V., Clement, K., Christou, E., Castillo, A.M.G., Gosal, P.K.S., Balasubramaniam, S., Hsu, J., Banphawatanarak, K., Pisano, M., Adriana, T., Michele, A., Cioffi, S.P.B., Spota, A., Catena, F., Ansaloni, L., Frassini, S., Cobianchi, L., Fugazzola, P., Biffl, W.L., Coccolini, F., Damaskos, D., Moore, E.E., Kluger, Y., Ceresoli, M., Coimbra, R., Davies, J., Kirkpatrick, A., Carlo, I. Di, Hardcastle, T.C., Isik, A., Chiarugi, M., Gurusamy, K., Maier, R.V., Segovia Lohse, H.A., Jeekel, H., Boermeester, M.A., Abu-Zidan, F., Inaba, K., Weber, D.G., Augustin, G., Bonavina, L., Velmahos, G., Sartelli, M., Saverio, S. Di, Broek, R.P.G ten, Granieri, S., Mas, F. Dal, Farè, C.N., Peverada, J., Zanghì, S., Viganò, J., Tomasoni, M., Dominioni, T., Cicuttin, E., Hecker, A., Tebala, G.D., Galante, J.M., Wani, I., Khokha, V., Sugrue, M., Scalea, T.M., Tan, E.C.T.H., Malangoni, M.A., Pararas, N., Podda, M., Simone, B. De, Ivatury, R., Cui, Y., Kashuk, J., Peitzman, A., Kim, F., Pikoulis, E., Sganga, G., Chiara, O., Kelly, M.D., Marzi, I., Picetti, E., Agnoletti, V., De'Angelis, N., Campanelli, G., Moya, M. de, Litvin, A., Martínez-Pérez, A., Sall, I., Rizoli, S., Tomadze, G., Sakakushev, B., Stahel, P.F., Civil, I., Shelat, V., Costa, D., Chichom-Mefire, A., Latifi, R., Chirica, M., Amico, F., Pardhan, A., Seenarain, V., Boyapati, N., Hatz, B., Ackermann, T., Abeyasundara, S., Fenton, L., Plani, F., Sarvepalli, R., Rouhbakhshfar, O., Caleo, P., Ho-Ching Yau, V., Clement, K., Christou, E., Castillo, A.M.G., Gosal, P.K.S., Balasubramaniam, S., Hsu, J., Banphawatanarak, K., Pisano, M., Adriana, T., Michele, A., Cioffi, S.P.B., Spota, A., Catena, F., and Ansaloni, L.
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 296003.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access), Laparotomy incisions provide easy and rapid access to the peritoneal cavity in case of emergency surgery. Incisional hernia (IH) is a late manifestation of the failure of abdominal wall closure and represents frequent complication of any abdominal incision: IHs can cause pain and discomfort to the patients but also clinical serious sequelae like bowel obstruction, incarceration, strangulation, and necessity of reoperation. Previous guidelines and indications in the literature consider elective settings and evidence about laparotomy closure in emergency settings is lacking. This paper aims to present the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES) project called ECLAPTE (Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency): the final manuscript includes guidelines on the closure of emergency laparotomy.
Published: 2023

9. Machine Learning Predictive Model to Guide Treatment Allocation for Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Surgery

Author: Famularo, S., Donadon, M., Cipriani, F., Fazio, F., Ardito, Francesco, Iaria, M., Perri, P., Conci, S., Dominioni, T., Lai, Q., La Barba, G., Patauner, S., Molfino, S., Germani, P., Zimmitti, G., Pinotti, E., Zanello, M., Fumagalli, L., Ferrari, C., Romano, M., Delvecchio, A., Valsecchi, M. G., Antonucci, A., Piscaglia, F., Farinati, F., Kawaguchi, Y., Hasegawa, K., Memeo, R., Zanus, G., Griseri, G., Chiarelli, M., Jovine, E., Zago, M., Abu Hilal, M., Tarchi, P., Baiocchi, G. L., Frena, A., Ercolani, G., Rossi, M., Maestri, M., Ruzzenente, A., Grazi, G. L., Dalla Valle, R., Romano, F., Giuliante, Felice, Ferrero, A., Aldrighetti, L., Bernasconi, D. P., Torzilli, G., Ardito F. (ORCID:0000-0003-1596-2862), Giuliante F. (ORCID:0000-0001-9517-8220), Famularo, S., Donadon, M., Cipriani, F., Fazio, F., Ardito, Francesco, Iaria, M., Perri, P., Conci, S., Dominioni, T., Lai, Q., La Barba, G., Patauner, S., Molfino, S., Germani, P., Zimmitti, G., Pinotti, E., Zanello, M., Fumagalli, L., Ferrari, C., Romano, M., Delvecchio, A., Valsecchi, M. G., Antonucci, A., Piscaglia, F., Farinati, F., Kawaguchi, Y., Hasegawa, K., Memeo, R., Zanus, G., Griseri, G., Chiarelli, M., Jovine, E., Zago, M., Abu Hilal, M., Tarchi, P., Baiocchi, G. L., Frena, A., Ercolani, G., Rossi, M., Maestri, M., Ruzzenente, A., Grazi, G. L., Dalla Valle, R., Romano, F., Giuliante, Felice, Ferrero, A., Aldrighetti, L., Bernasconi, D. P., Torzilli, G., Ardito F. (ORCID:0000-0003-1596-2862), and Giuliante F. (ORCID:0000-0001-9517-8220)
Abstract: Importance: Clear indications on how to select retreatments for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are still lacking. Objective: To create a machine learning predictive model of survival after HCC recurrence to allocate patients to their best potential treatment. Design, Setting, and Participants: Real-life data were obtained from an Italian registry of hepatocellular carcinoma between January 2008 and December 2019 after a median (IQR) follow-up of 27 (12-51) months. External validation was made on data derived by another Italian cohort and a Japanese cohort. Patients who experienced a recurrent HCC after a first surgical approach were included. Patients were profiled, and factors predicting survival after recurrence under different treatments that acted also as treatment effect modifiers were assessed. The model was then fitted individually to identify the best potential treatment. Analysis took place between January and April 2021. Exposures: Patients were enrolled if treated by reoperative hepatectomy or thermoablation, chemoembolization, or sorafenib. Main Outcomes and Measures: Survival after recurrence was the end point. Results: A total of 701 patients with recurrent HCC were enrolled (mean [SD] age, 71 [9] years; 151 [21.5%] female). Of those, 293 patients (41.8%) received reoperative hepatectomy or thermoablation, 188 (26.8%) received sorafenib, and 220 (31.4%) received chemoembolization. Treatment, age, cirrhosis, number, size, and lobar localization of the recurrent nodules, extrahepatic spread, and time to recurrence were all treatment effect modifiers and survival after recurrence predictors. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the predictive model was 78.5% (95% CI, 71.7%-85.3%) at 5 years after recurrence. According to the model, 611 patients (87.2%) would have benefited from reoperative hepatectomy or thermoablation, 37 (5.2%) from sorafenib, and 53 (7.6%) from chemoembolization in terms of potential survival after re
Published: 2023

10. The “Pavia Model” of Experimental Small Bowel Transplantation in Pigs: Technical Variations for Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Studies

Author: Alessiani, M., Cobianchi, L., Viganò, J., Dominioni, T., Bottazzi, A., Zonta, S., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2014
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11. Pain assessment in animal models: do we need further studies?

Author: Gigliuto C, De Gregori M, Malafoglia V, Raffaeli W, Compagnone C, Visai L, Petrini P, Avanzini MA, Muscoli C, Viganò J, Calabrese F, Dominioni T, Allegri M, and Cobianchi L
Subjects: Medicine (General), R5-920
Abstract: Carmelo Gigliuto,1 Manuela De Gregori,2 Valentina Malafoglia,3 William Raffaeli,3 Christian Compagnone,4 Livia Visai,5,6 Paola Petrini,7 Maria Antonietta Avanzini,9 Carolina Muscoli,8 Jacopo Viganò,11 Francesco Calabrese,11 Tommaso Dominioni,11 Massimo Allegri,2,10 Lorenzo Cobianchi111Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Pavia, Pavia, 2Pain Therapy Service, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, 3ISAL Foundation, Institute for Research on Pain, Torre Pedrera, Rimini, 4Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Parma, University of Parma, Parma, 5Department of Molecular Medicine, Center for Tissue Engineering (CIT), INSTM UdR of Pavia, University of Pavia, Pavia, 6Department of Occupational Medicine, Ergonomy and Disability, Laboratory of Nanotechnology, Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Veruno, 7Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica 'G Natta' and Unità di Ricerca Consorzio INSTM, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, 8Department of Health Science, University Magna Grecia of Catanzaro and Centro del Farmaco, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Roma, 9Laboratory of Transplant Immunology/Cell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico "San Matteo", Pavia, 10Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, 11University of Pavia, Department of Surgical, Clinical, Paediatric and Diagnostic Science, General Surgery 1, IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, ItalyAbstract: In the last two decades, animal models have become important tools in understanding and treating pain, and in predicting analgesic efficacy. Although rodent models retain a dominant role in the study of pain mechanisms, large animal models may predict human biology and pharmacology in certain pain conditions more accurately. Taking into consideration the anatomical and physiological characteristics common to man and pigs (median body size, digestive apparatus, number, size, distribution and communication of vessels in dermal skin, epidermal–dermal junctions, the immunoreactivity of peptide nerve fibers, distribution of nociceptive and non-nociceptive fiber classes, and changes in axonal excitability), swines seem to provide the most suitable animal model for pain assessment. Locomotor function, clinical signs, and measurements (respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, electromyography), behavior (bright/quiet, alert, responsive, depressed, unresponsive), plasma concentration of substance P and cortisol, vocalization, lameness, and axon reflex vasodilatation by laser Doppler imaging have been used to assess pain, but none of these evaluations have proved entirely satisfactory. It is necessary to identify new methods for evaluating pain in large animals (particularly pigs), because of their similarities to humans. This could lead to improved assessment of pain and improved analgesic treatment for both humans and laboratory animals.Keywords: pain assessment, experimental model, translational research
Published: 2014

12. Curative versus palliative treatments for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicentric weighted comparison

Author: Famularo, S, Donadon, M, Cipriani, F, Bernasconi, D, Labarba, G, Dominioni, T, Iaria, M, Molfino, S, Conci, S, Ferrari, C, Garatti, M, Delvecchio, A, Troci, A, Patauner, S, Frassani, S, Cosimelli, M, Zanus, G, Giuliante, F, Jovine, E, Valsecchi, M, Grazi, G, Antonucci, A, Frena, A, Crespi, M, Memeo, R, Zimmitti, G, Griseri, G, Ruzzenente, A, Baiocchi, G, Dallavalle, R, Maestri, M, Ercolani, G, Aldrighetti, L, Torzilli, G, Romano, F, Ciulli, C, Giani, A, Carissimi, F, Costa, G, Ratti, F, Cucchetti, A, Calabrese, F, Cremaschi, E, Lazzari, G, Franceschi, A, Sega, V, Conticchio, M, Pennacchi, L, Ciola, M, Sciannamea, I, De Peppo, V, Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Bernasconi D. P., LaBarba G., Dominioni T., Iaria M., Molfino S., Conci S., Ferrari C., Garatti M., Delvecchio A., Troci A., Patauner S., Frassani S., Cosimelli M., Zanus G., Giuliante F., Jovine E., Valsecchi M. G., Grazi G., Antonucci A., Frena A., Crespi M., Memeo R., Zimmitti G., Griseri G., Ruzzenente A., Baiocchi G., DallaValle R., Maestri M., Ercolani G., Aldrighetti L., Torzilli G., Romano F., Ciulli C., Giani A., Carissimi F., Costa G., Ratti F., Cucchetti A., Calabrese F., Cremaschi E., Lazzari G., Franceschi A., Sega V., Conticchio M., Pennacchi L., Ciola M., Sciannamea I., De Peppo V., Famularo, S, Donadon, M, Cipriani, F, Bernasconi, D, Labarba, G, Dominioni, T, Iaria, M, Molfino, S, Conci, S, Ferrari, C, Garatti, M, Delvecchio, A, Troci, A, Patauner, S, Frassani, S, Cosimelli, M, Zanus, G, Giuliante, F, Jovine, E, Valsecchi, M, Grazi, G, Antonucci, A, Frena, A, Crespi, M, Memeo, R, Zimmitti, G, Griseri, G, Ruzzenente, A, Baiocchi, G, Dallavalle, R, Maestri, M, Ercolani, G, Aldrighetti, L, Torzilli, G, Romano, F, Ciulli, C, Giani, A, Carissimi, F, Costa, G, Ratti, F, Cucchetti, A, Calabrese, F, Cremaschi, E, Lazzari, G, Franceschi, A, Sega, V, Conticchio, M, Pennacchi, L, Ciola, M, Sciannamea, I, De Peppo, V, Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Bernasconi D. P., LaBarba G., Dominioni T., Iaria M., Molfino S., Conci S., Ferrari C., Garatti M., Delvecchio A., Troci A., Patauner S., Frassani S., Cosimelli M., Zanus G., Giuliante F., Jovine E., Valsecchi M. G., Grazi G., Antonucci A., Frena A., Crespi M., Memeo R., Zimmitti G., Griseri G., Ruzzenente A., Baiocchi G., DallaValle R., Maestri M., Ercolani G., Aldrighetti L., Torzilli G., Romano F., Ciulli C., Giani A., Carissimi F., Costa G., Ratti F., Cucchetti A., Calabrese F., Cremaschi E., Lazzari G., Franceschi A., Sega V., Conticchio M., Pennacchi L., Ciola M., Sciannamea I., and De Peppo V.
Abstract: Background: Management of recurrence after surgery for hepatocellular carcinoma (rHCC) is still a debate. The aim was to compare the Survival after Recurrence (SAR) of curative (surgery or thermoablation) versus palliative (TACE or Sorafenib) treatments for patients with rHCC. Methods: This is a multicentric Italian study, which collected data between 2007 and 2018 from 16 centers. Selected patients were then divided according to treatment allocation in Curative (CUR) or Palliative (PAL) Group. Inverse Probability Weighting (IPW) was used to weight the groups. Results: 1,560 patients were evaluated, of which 421 experienced recurrence and were then eligible: 156 in CUR group and 256 in PAL group. Tumor burden and liver function were weighted by IPW, and two pseudo-population were obtained (CUR = 397.5 and PAL = 415.38). SAR rates at 1, 3 and 5 years were respectively 98.3%, 76.7%, 63.8% for CUR and 91.7%, 64.2% and 48.9% for PAL (p = 0.007). Median DFS was 43 months (95%CI = 32-74) for CUR group, while it was 23 months (95%CI = 18-27) for PAL (p = 0.017). Being treated by palliative approach (HR = 1.75; 95%CI = 1.14–2.67; p = 0.01) and having a median size of the recurrent nodule>5 cm (HR = 1.875; 95%CI = 1.22–2.86; p = 0.004) were the only predictors of mortality after recurrence, while time to recurrence was the only protective factor (HR = 0.616; 95%CI = 0.54–0.69; p<0.001). Conclusion: Curative approaches may guarantee long-term survival in case of recurrence.
Published: 2021

13. The Impact of Postoperative Ascites on Survival After Surgery for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a National Study

Author: Famularo, S, Donadon, M, Cipriani, F, Ardito, F, Iaria, M, Carissimi, F, Perri, P, Dominioni, T, Zanello, M, Conci, S, Molfino, S, D'Acapito, F, Germani, P, Ferrari, C, Patauner, S, Pinotti, E, Sciannamea, I, Garatti, M, Lodo, E, Troci, A, Delvecchio, A, Floridi, A, Bernasconi, D, Fumagalli, L, Chiarelli, M, Memeo, R, Crespi, M, Zanus, G, Zimmitti, G, Antonucci, A, Zago, M, Frena, A, Griseri, G, Tarchi, P, Ercolani, G, Baiocchi, G, Ruzzenente, A, Jovine, E, Maestri, M, Grazi, G, Valle, R, Giuliante, F, Aldrighetti, L, Romano, F, Torzilli, G, Costa, G, Ciulli, C, Giani, A, Ratti, F, Bellobono, M, Cremaschi, E, Valsecchi, M, De Peppo, V, Calabrese, F, Desario, G, Lazzari, G, Cucchetti, A, Cosola, D, Percivale, A, Ciola, M, Montuori, M, Frassani, S, Manzoni, A, Salvador, L, Pennacchi, L, Corleone, P, Conticchio, M, Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Ardito F., Iaria M., Carissimi F., Perri P., Dominioni T., Zanello M., Conci S., Molfino S., D'Acapito F., Germani P., Ferrari C., Patauner S., Pinotti E., Sciannamea I., Garatti M., Lodo E., Troci A., Delvecchio A., Floridi A., Bernasconi D. P., Fumagalli L., Chiarelli M., Memeo R., Crespi M., Zanus G., Zimmitti G., Antonucci A., Zago M., Frena A., Griseri G., Tarchi P., Ercolani G., Baiocchi G. L., Ruzzenente A., Jovine E., Maestri M., Grazi G. L., Valle R. D., Giuliante F., Aldrighetti L., Romano F., Torzilli G., Costa G., Ciulli C., Giani A., Ratti F., Bellobono M., Cremaschi E., Valsecchi M. G., De Peppo V., Calabrese F., DeSario G., Lazzari G., Cucchetti A., Cosola D., Percivale A., Ciola M., Montuori M., Frassani S., Manzoni A., Salvador L., Pennacchi L., Corleone P., Conticchio M., Famularo, S, Donadon, M, Cipriani, F, Ardito, F, Iaria, M, Carissimi, F, Perri, P, Dominioni, T, Zanello, M, Conci, S, Molfino, S, D'Acapito, F, Germani, P, Ferrari, C, Patauner, S, Pinotti, E, Sciannamea, I, Garatti, M, Lodo, E, Troci, A, Delvecchio, A, Floridi, A, Bernasconi, D, Fumagalli, L, Chiarelli, M, Memeo, R, Crespi, M, Zanus, G, Zimmitti, G, Antonucci, A, Zago, M, Frena, A, Griseri, G, Tarchi, P, Ercolani, G, Baiocchi, G, Ruzzenente, A, Jovine, E, Maestri, M, Grazi, G, Valle, R, Giuliante, F, Aldrighetti, L, Romano, F, Torzilli, G, Costa, G, Ciulli, C, Giani, A, Ratti, F, Bellobono, M, Cremaschi, E, Valsecchi, M, De Peppo, V, Calabrese, F, Desario, G, Lazzari, G, Cucchetti, A, Cosola, D, Percivale, A, Ciola, M, Montuori, M, Frassani, S, Manzoni, A, Salvador, L, Pennacchi, L, Corleone, P, Conticchio, M, Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Ardito F., Iaria M., Carissimi F., Perri P., Dominioni T., Zanello M., Conci S., Molfino S., D'Acapito F., Germani P., Ferrari C., Patauner S., Pinotti E., Sciannamea I., Garatti M., Lodo E., Troci A., Delvecchio A., Floridi A., Bernasconi D. P., Fumagalli L., Chiarelli M., Memeo R., Crespi M., Zanus G., Zimmitti G., Antonucci A., Zago M., Frena A., Griseri G., Tarchi P., Ercolani G., Baiocchi G. L., Ruzzenente A., Jovine E., Maestri M., Grazi G. L., Valle R. D., Giuliante F., Aldrighetti L., Romano F., Torzilli G., Costa G., Ciulli C., Giani A., Ratti F., Bellobono M., Cremaschi E., Valsecchi M. G., De Peppo V., Calabrese F., DeSario G., Lazzari G., Cucchetti A., Cosola D., Percivale A., Ciola M., Montuori M., Frassani S., Manzoni A., Salvador L., Pennacchi L., Corleone P., and Conticchio M.
Abstract: Background: Postoperative ascites (POA) is the most common complication after liver surgery for hepatocarcinoma (HCC), but its impact on survival is not reported. The aim of the study is to investigate its impact on overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), and secondarily to identify the factors that may predict the occurrence. Method: Data were collected from 23 centers participating in the Italian Surgical HCC Register (HE.RC.O.LE.S. Group) between 2008 and 2018. POA was defined as ≥500 ml of ascites in the drainage after surgery. Survival analysis was conducted by the Kaplan Meier method. Risk adjustment analysis was conducted by Cox regression to investigate the risk factors for mortality and recurrence. Results: Among 2144 patients resected for HCC, 1871(88.5%) patients did not experience POA while 243(11.5%) had the complication. Median OS for NO-POA group was not reached, while it was 50 months (95%CI = 41–71) for those with POA (p < 0.001). POA independently increased the risk of mortality (HR = 1.696, 95%CI = 1.352–2.129, p < 0.001). Relapse risk after surgery was not predicted by the occurrence of POA. Presence of varices (OR = 2.562, 95%CI = 0.921–1.822, p < 0.001) and bilobar disease (OR = 1.940, 95%CI = 0.921–1.822, p: 0.004) were predictors of POA, while laparoscopic surgery was protective (OR = 0.445, 95%CI = 0.295–0.668, p < 0.001). Ninety-day mortality was higher in the POA group (9.1% vs 1.9% in NO-POA group, p < 0.001). Conclusion: The occurrence of POA after surgery for HCC strongly increases the risk of long-term mortality and its occurrence is relatively frequent. More efforts in surgical planning should be made to limit its occurrence.
Published: 2021

14. The Impact of Postoperative Ascites on Survival After Surgery for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a National Study

Author: Famularo, S., Donadon, M., Cipriani, F., Ardito, F., Iaria, M., Carissimi, F., Perri, P., Dominioni, T., Zanello, M., Conci, S., Molfino, S., D'Acapito, F., Germani, P., Ferrari, C., Patauner, S., Pinotti, E., Sciannamea, I., Garatti, M., Lodo, E., Troci, A., Delvecchio, A., Floridi, A., Bernasconi, D. P., Fumagalli, L., Chiarelli, M., Memeo, R., Crespi, M., Zanus, G., Zimmitti, G., Antonucci, A., Zago, M., Frena, A., Griseri, G., Tarchi, P., Ercolani, G., Baiocchi, G. L., Ruzzenente, A., Jovine, E., Maestri, M., Grazi, G. L., Valle, R. D., Giuliante, F., Aldrighetti, L., Romano, F., Torzilli, G., Costa, G., Ciulli, C., Giani, A., Ratti, F., Bellobono, M., Cremaschi, E., Valsecchi, M. G., De Peppo, V., Calabrese, F., Desario, G., Lazzari, G., Cucchetti, A., Cosola, D., Percivale, A., Ciola, M., Montuori, M., Frassani, S., Manzoni, A., Salvador, L., Pennacchi, L., Corleone, P., Conticchio, M., Famularo, S., Donadon, M., Cipriani, F., Ardito, F., Iaria, M., Carissimi, F., Perri, P., Dominioni, T., Zanello, M., Conci, S., Molfino, S., D'Acapito, F., Germani, P., Ferrari, C., Patauner, S., Pinotti, E., Sciannamea, I., Garatti, M., Lodo, E., Troci, A., Delvecchio, A., Floridi, A., Bernasconi, D. P., Fumagalli, L., Chiarelli, M., Memeo, R., Crespi, M., Zanus, G., Zimmitti, G., Antonucci, A., Zago, M., Frena, A., Griseri, G., Tarchi, P., Ercolani, G., Baiocchi, G. L., Ruzzenente, A., Jovine, E., Maestri, M., Grazi, G. L., Valle, R. D., Giuliante, F., Aldrighetti, L., Romano, F., Torzilli, G., Costa, G., Ciulli, C., Giani, A., Ratti, F., Bellobono, M., Cremaschi, E., Valsecchi, M. G., De Peppo, V., Calabrese, F., Desario, G., Lazzari, G., Cucchetti, A., Cosola, D., Percivale, A., Ciola, M., Montuori, M., Frassani, S., Manzoni, A., Salvador, L., Pennacchi, L., Corleone, P., Conticchio, M., Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Ardito F., Iaria M., Carissimi F., Perri P., Dominioni T., Zanello M., Conci S., Molfino S., D'Acapito F., Germani P., Ferrari C., Patauner S., Pinotti E., Sciannamea I., Garatti M., Lodo E., Troci A., Delvecchio A., Floridi A., Bernasconi D.P., Fumagalli L., Chiarelli M., Memeo R., Crespi M., Zanus G., Zimmitti G., Antonucci A., Zago M., Frena A., Griseri G., Tarchi P., Ercolani G., Baiocchi G.L., Ruzzenente A., Jovine E., Maestri M., Grazi G.L., Valle R.D., Giuliante F., Aldrighetti L., Romano F., Torzilli G., Costa G., Ciulli C., Giani A., Ratti F., Bellobono M., Cremaschi E., Valsecchi M.G., De Peppo V., Calabrese F., DeSario G., Lazzari G., Cucchetti A., Cosola D., Percivale A., Ciola M., Montuori M., Frassani S., Manzoni A., Salvador L., Pennacchi L., Corleone P., Conticchio M., Famularo, S, Donadon, M, Cipriani, F, Ardito, F, Iaria, M, Carissimi, F, Perri, P, Dominioni, T, Zanello, M, Conci, S, Molfino, S, D'Acapito, F, Germani, P, Ferrari, C, Patauner, S, Pinotti, E, Sciannamea, I, Garatti, M, Lodo, E, Troci, A, Delvecchio, A, Floridi, A, Bernasconi, D, Fumagalli, L, Chiarelli, M, Memeo, R, Crespi, M, Zanus, G, Zimmitti, G, Antonucci, A, Zago, M, Frena, A, Griseri, G, Tarchi, P, Ercolani, G, Baiocchi, G, Ruzzenente, A, Jovine, E, Maestri, M, Grazi, G, Valle, R, Giuliante, F, Aldrighetti, L, Romano, F, Torzilli, G, Costa, G, Ciulli, C, Giani, A, Ratti, F, Bellobono, M, Cremaschi, E, Valsecchi, M, De Peppo, V, Calabrese, F, Desario, G, Lazzari, G, Cucchetti, A, Cosola, D, Percivale, A, Ciola, M, Montuori, M, Frassani, S, Manzoni, A, Salvador, L, Pennacchi, L, Corleone, P, and Conticchio, M
Subjects: Laparoscopic surgery, medicine.medical_specialty, endocrine system, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Disease-free survival, Hepatocellular carcinoma, medicine.medical_treatment, Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALE, 030230 surgery, NO, Liver surgery, Overall survival, Postoperative ascites, Postoperative complications, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Retrospective Studie, Ascites, Risk of mortality, Medicine, Hepatectomy, Humans, Survival analysis, LS7_4, Retrospective Studies, business.industry, Proportional hazards model, Carcinoma, Liver Neoplasms, Gastroenterology, Hepatocellular, medicine.disease, Surgery, Postoperative complication, Postoperative ascite, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Ascite, medicine.symptom, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, business, Complication, Varices, Human
Abstract: Background: Postoperative ascites (POA) is the most common complication after liver surgery for hepatocarcinoma (HCC), but its impact on survival is not reported. The aim of the study is to investigate its impact on overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), and secondarily to identify the factors that may predict the occurrence. Method: Data were collected from 23 centers participating in the Italian Surgical HCC Register (HE.RC.O.LE.S. Group) between 2008 and 2018. POA was defined as ≥500 ml of ascites in the drainage after surgery. Survival analysis was conducted by the Kaplan Meier method. Risk adjustment analysis was conducted by Cox regression to investigate the risk factors for mortality and recurrence. Results: Among 2144 patients resected for HCC, 1871(88.5%) patients did not experience POA while 243(11.5%) had the complication. Median OS for NO-POA group was not reached, while it was 50 months (95%CI = 41–71) for those with POA (p < 0.001). POA independently increased the risk of mortality (HR = 1.696, 95%CI = 1.352–2.129, p < 0.001). Relapse risk after surgery was not predicted by the occurrence of POA. Presence of varices (OR = 2.562, 95%CI = 0.921–1.822, p < 0.001) and bilobar disease (OR = 1.940, 95%CI = 0.921–1.822, p: 0.004) were predictors of POA, while laparoscopic surgery was protective (OR = 0.445, 95%CI = 0.295–0.668, p < 0.001). Ninety-day mortality was higher in the POA group (9.1% vs 1.9% in NO-POA group, p < 0.001). Conclusion: The occurrence of POA after surgery for HCC strongly increases the risk of long-term mortality and its occurrence is relatively frequent. More efforts in surgical planning should be made to limit its occurrence.
Published: 2021

15. Hepatocellular carcinoma surgical and oncological trends in a national multicentric population: the HERCOLES experience

Author: Famularo, S, Donadon, M, Cipriani, F, Ardito, F, Carissimi, F, Perri, P, Iaria, M, Dominioni, T, Zanello, M, Conci, S, Molfino, S, Labarba, G, Ferrari, C, Germani, P, Patauner, S, Pinotti, E, Lodo, E, Garatti, M, Sciannamea, I, Troci, A, Conticchio, M, Floridi, A, Chiarelli, M, Fumagalli, L, Memeo, R, Crespi, M, Antonucci, A, Zimmitti, G, Zanus, G, Zago, M, Frena, A, Tarchi, P, Griseri, G, Ercolani, G, Baiocchi, G, Ruzzenente, A, Jovine, E, Maestri, M, Dallavalle, R, Grazi, G, Giuliante, F, Aldrighetti, L, Torzilli, G, Romano, F, Bernasconi, D, Ciulli, C, Giani, A, Costa, G, Ratti, F, Bellobono, M, Calabrese, F, Cremaschi, E, De Peppo, V, Cucchetti, A, Lazzari, G, Percivale, A, Ciola, M, Sega, V, Frassani, S, Del Vecchio, A, Pennacchi, L, Corleone, P, Cosola, D, Salvador, L, Montuori, M, Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Ardito F., Carissimi F., Perri P., Iaria M., Dominioni T., Zanello M., Conci S., Molfino S., LaBarba G., Ferrari C., Germani P., Patauner S., Pinotti E., Lodo E., Garatti M., Sciannamea I., Troci A., Conticchio M., Floridi A., Chiarelli M., Fumagalli L., Memeo R., Crespi M., Antonucci A., Zimmitti G., Zanus G., Zago M., Frena A., Tarchi P., Griseri G., Ercolani G., Baiocchi G. L., Ruzzenente A., Jovine E., Maestri M., DallaValle R., Grazi G. L., Giuliante F., Aldrighetti L., Torzilli G., Romano F., Bernasconi D. P., Ciulli C., Giani A., Costa G., Ratti F., Bellobono M., Calabrese F., Cremaschi E., De Peppo V., Cucchetti A., Lazzari G., Percivale A., Ciola M., Sega V., Frassani S., Del Vecchio A., Pennacchi L., Corleone P., Cosola D., Salvador L., Montuori M., Famularo, S, Donadon, M, Cipriani, F, Ardito, F, Carissimi, F, Perri, P, Iaria, M, Dominioni, T, Zanello, M, Conci, S, Molfino, S, Labarba, G, Ferrari, C, Germani, P, Patauner, S, Pinotti, E, Lodo, E, Garatti, M, Sciannamea, I, Troci, A, Conticchio, M, Floridi, A, Chiarelli, M, Fumagalli, L, Memeo, R, Crespi, M, Antonucci, A, Zimmitti, G, Zanus, G, Zago, M, Frena, A, Tarchi, P, Griseri, G, Ercolani, G, Baiocchi, G, Ruzzenente, A, Jovine, E, Maestri, M, Dallavalle, R, Grazi, G, Giuliante, F, Aldrighetti, L, Torzilli, G, Romano, F, Bernasconi, D, Ciulli, C, Giani, A, Costa, G, Ratti, F, Bellobono, M, Calabrese, F, Cremaschi, E, De Peppo, V, Cucchetti, A, Lazzari, G, Percivale, A, Ciola, M, Sega, V, Frassani, S, Del Vecchio, A, Pennacchi, L, Corleone, P, Cosola, D, Salvador, L, Montuori, M, Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Ardito F., Carissimi F., Perri P., Iaria M., Dominioni T., Zanello M., Conci S., Molfino S., LaBarba G., Ferrari C., Germani P., Patauner S., Pinotti E., Lodo E., Garatti M., Sciannamea I., Troci A., Conticchio M., Floridi A., Chiarelli M., Fumagalli L., Memeo R., Crespi M., Antonucci A., Zimmitti G., Zanus G., Zago M., Frena A., Tarchi P., Griseri G., Ercolani G., Baiocchi G. L., Ruzzenente A., Jovine E., Maestri M., DallaValle R., Grazi G. L., Giuliante F., Aldrighetti L., Torzilli G., Romano F., Bernasconi D. P., Ciulli C., Giani A., Costa G., Ratti F., Bellobono M., Calabrese F., Cremaschi E., De Peppo V., Cucchetti A., Lazzari G., Percivale A., Ciola M., Sega V., Frassani S., Del Vecchio A., Pennacchi L., Corleone P., Cosola D., Salvador L., and Montuori M.
Abstract: Liver surgery is the first line treatment for hepatocarcinoma. Hepatocarcinoma Recurrence on the Liver Study (HERCOLES) Group was established in 2018 with the goal to create a network of Italian centres sharing data and promoting scientific research on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the surgical field. This is the first national report that analyses the trends in surgical and oncological outcomes. Register data were collected by 22 Italian centres between 2008 and 2018. One hundred sixty-four variables were collected, regarding liver functional status, tumour burden, radiological, intraoperative and perioperative data, histological features and oncological follow-up. 2381 Patients were enrolled. Median age was 70 (IQR 63–75) years old. Cirrhosis was present in 1491 patients (62.6%), and Child-A were 89.9% of cases. HCC was staged as BCLC0-A in almost 50% of cases, while BCLC B and C were 20.7% and 17.9% respectively. Major liver resections were 481 (20.2%), and laparoscopy was employed in 753 (31.6%) cases. Severe complications occurred only in 5%. Postoperative ascites was recorded in 10.5% of patients, while posthepatectomy liver failure was observed in 4.9%. Ninety-day mortality was 2.5%. At 5 years, overall survival was 66.1% and disease-free survival was 40.9%. Recurrence was intrahepatic in 74.6% of cases. Redo-surgery and thermoablation for recurrence were performed up to 32% of cases. This is the most updated Italian report of the national experience in surgical treatment for HCC. This dataset is consistently allowing the participating centres in creating multicentric analysis which are already running with a very large sample size and strong power.
Published: 2020

16. Hepatocellular carcinoma surgical and oncological trends in a national multicentric population: the HERCOLES experience

Author: Famularo, S., Donadon, M., Cipriani, Fabrizio, Ardito, Francesco, Carissimi, F., Perri, Pierluigi, Iaria, M., Dominioni, T., Zanello, M., Conci, S., Molfino, S., Labarba, G., Ferrari, C., Germani, P., Patauner, S., Pinotti, E., Lodo, E., Garatti, M., Sciannamea, I., Troci, A., Conticchio, M., Floridi, A., Chiarelli, M., Fumagalli, L., Memeo, R., Crespi, M., Antonucci, Anna Maria, Zimmitti, Giuseppe, Zanus, G., Zago, M., Frena, A., Tarchi, P., Griseri, G., Ercolani, G., Baiocchi, G. L., Ruzzenente, A., Jovine, E., Maestri, Marta, Dallavalle, R., Grazi, G. L., Giuliante, Felice, Aldrighetti, L., Torzilli, Guido, Romano, Federica, Bernasconi, D. P., Ciulli, C., Giani, A., Costa, G., Ratti, F., Bellobono, M., Calabrese, F., Cremaschi, E., De Peppo, V., Cucchetti, A., Lazzari, Giovanni, Percivale, A., Ciola, M., Sega, V., Frassani, S., Del Vecchio, Arianna, Pennacchi, L., Corleone, P., Cosola, D., Salvador, L., Montuori, M., Famularo, Simone, Donadon, Matteo, Cipriani, Federica, Ardito, Francesco, Carissimi, Francesca, Perri, Pasquale, Iaria, Maurizio, Dominioni, Tommaso, Zanello, Matteo, Conci, Simone, Molfino, Sarah, LaBarba, Giuliano, Ferrari, Cecilia, Germani, Paola, Patauner, Stefan, Pinotti, Enrico, Lodo, Enrico, Garatti, Marco, Sciannamea, Ivano, Troci, Albert, Conticchio, Maria, Floridi, Antonio, Chiarelli, Marco, Fumagalli, Luca, Memeo, Riccardo, Crespi, Michele, Antonucci, Adelmo, Zimmitti, Giuseppe, Zanus, Giacomo, Zago, Mauro, Frena, Antonio, Tarchi, Paola, Griseri, Guido, Ercolani, Giorgio, Baiocchi, Gian Luca, Ruzzenente, Andrea, Jovine, Elio, Maestri, Marcello, DallaValle, Raffaele, Grazi, Gian Luca, Giuliante, Felice, Aldrighetti, Luca, Torzilli, Guido, Romano, Fabrizio, Famularo, S., Donadon, M., Cipriani, F., Ardito, F., Carissimi, F., Perri, P., Iaria, M., Dominioni, T., Zanello, M., Conci, S., Molfino, S., Labarba, G., Ferrari, C., Germani, P., Patauner, S., Pinotti, E., Lodo, E., Garatti, M., Sciannamea, I., Troci, A., Conticchio, M., Floridi, A., Chiarelli, M., Fumagalli, L., Memeo, R., Crespi, M., Antonucci, A., Zimmitti, G., Zanus, G., Zago, M., Frena, A., Tarchi, P., Griseri, G., Ercolani, G., Baiocchi, G. L., Ruzzenente, A., Jovine, E., Maestri, M., Dallavalle, R., Grazi, G. L., Giuliante, F., Aldrighetti, L., Torzilli, G., Romano, F., Bernasconi, D. P., Ciulli, C., Giani, A., Costa, G., Ratti, F., Bellobono, M., Calabrese, F., Cremaschi, E., De Peppo, V., Cucchetti, A., Lazzari, G., Percivale, A., Ciola, M., Sega, V., Frassani, S., Del Vecchio, A., Pennacchi, L., Corleone, P., Cosola, D., Salvador, L., and Montuori, M.
Subjects: Male, Cirrhosis, Outcome Assessment, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALE, Datasets as Topic, HERCOLES, Hepatocarcinoma recurrence, Liver surgery, Redo surgery, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Ascites, Registries, Laparoscopy, education.field_of_study, medicine.diagnostic_test, Liver Neoplasms, Middle Aged, Italy, Local, Radiological weapon, Female, medicine.symptom, Reoperation, medicine.medical_specialty, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Population, NO, Internal medicine, medicine, Hepatectomy, Humans, education, LS7_4, Aged, business.industry, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Perioperative, Hepatology, medicine.disease, Surgery, Health Care, Neoplasm Recurrence, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, business
Abstract: Liver surgery is the first line treatment for hepatocarcinoma. Hepatocarcinoma Recurrence on the Liver Study (HERCOLES) Group was established in 2018 with the goal to create a network of Italian centres sharing data and promoting scientific research on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the surgical field. This is the first national report that analyses the trends in surgical and oncological outcomes. Register data were collected by 22 Italian centres between 2008 and 2018. One hundred sixty-four variables were collected, regarding liver functional status, tumour burden, radiological, intraoperative and perioperative data, histological features and oncological follow-up. 2381 Patients were enrolled. Median age was 70 (IQR 63-75) years old. Cirrhosis was present in 1491 patients (62.6%), and Child-A were 89.9% of cases. HCC was staged as BCLC0-A in almost 50% of cases, while BCLC B and C were 20.7% and 17.9% respectively. Major liver resections were 481 (20.2%), and laparoscopy was employed in 753 (31.6%) cases. Severe complications occurred only in 5%. Postoperative ascites was recorded in 10.5% of patients, while posthepatectomy liver failure was observed in 4.9%. Ninety-day mortality was 2.5%. At 5years, overall survival was 66.1% and disease-free survival was 40.9%. Recurrence was intrahepatic in 74.6% of cases. Redo-surgery and thermoablation for recurrence were performed up to 32% of cases. This is the most updated Italian report of the national experience in surgical treatment for HCC. This dataset is consistently allowing the participating centres in creating multicentric analysis which are already running with a very large sample size and strong power. Liver surgery is the first line treatment for hepatocarcinoma. Hepatocarcinoma Recurrence on the Liver Study (HERCOLES) Group was established in 2018 with the goal to create a network of Italian centres sharing data and promoting scientific research on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the surgical field. This is the first national report that analyses the trends in surgical and oncological outcomes. Register data were collected by 22 Italian centres between 2008 and 2018. One hundred sixty-four variables were collected, regarding liver functional status, tumour burden, radiological, intraoperative and perioperative data, histological features and oncological follow-up. 2381 Patients were enrolled. Median age was 70 (IQR 63–75) years old. Cirrhosis was present in 1491 patients (62.6%), and Child-A were 89.9% of cases. HCC was staged as BCLC0-A in almost 50% of cases, while BCLC B and C were 20.7% and 17.9% respectively. Major liver resections were 481 (20.2%), and laparoscopy was employed in 753 (31.6%) cases. Severe complications occurred only in 5%. Postoperative ascites was recorded in 10.5% of patients, while posthepatectomy liver failure was observed in 4.9%. Ninety-day mortality was 2.5%. At 5years, overall survival was 66.1% and disease-free survival was 40.9%. Recurrence was intrahepatic in 74.6% of cases. Redo-surgery and thermoablation for recurrence were performed up to 32% of cases. This is the most updated Italian report of the national experience in surgical treatment for HCC. This dataset is consistently allowing the participating centres in creating multicentric analysis which are already running with a very large sample size and strong power.
Published: 2020

17. Elemental Enteral Nutrition Preserves the Mucosal Barrier and Improves the Trophism of the Villi After Small Bowel Transplantation in Piglets

Author: Zonta, S., Doni, M., Alessiani, M., Lovisetto, F., Vigano, J., Mazzilli, M., Dominioni, T., Podetta, M., De Martino, M., Scaglione, M., Vicini, E., Bottazzi, A., Villa, C., Morbini, P., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2007
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18. Prolonged Survival With FK778 (Malononitrilamide) Monotherapy After Small Bowel Transplantation: A Large Animal Study

Author: Zonta, S., Alessiani, M., Viganò, J., Doni, M., Bardone, M., Dominioni, T., De Martino, M., Scaglione, M., Vicini, E., Filisetti, C., Biroli, A., Bottazzi, A., Villa, C., Morbini, P., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2007
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19. Early Outcome of Different Steroid-Free Regimens in Small Bowel Transplantation: A Large-Animal Study

Author: Doni, M., Cobianchi, L., Alessiani, M., Zonta, S., Abbiati, F., Morbini, P., Bardone, M., Mazzilli, M., Viganò, J., De Martino, M., Dominioni, T., Dionigi, B., Molinaro, M.D., Bottazzi, A., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2006
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20. FK778 and Tacrolimus Combination Therapy to Control Acute Rejection After Pig Intestinal Transplantation

Author: Alessiani, M., Abbiati, F., Zonta, S., Zitelli, E., Bardone, M., Cobianchi, L., Viganò, J., Doni, M., Mazzilli, M., Dominioni, T., Kabiri, D., Bottazzi, A., Morbini, P., Molinaro, M.D., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2006
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21. Incidence of Graft Rejection in Small Bowel Transplanted Pigs After Immunosuppression Withdrawal

Author: Viganó, J., Abbiati, F., Alessiani, M., Bonfichi, M., Zonta, S., Bardone, M., Zitelli, E., Cobianchi, L., Doni, M., Lovisetto, F., Dominioni, T., De Martino, M., Lusona, B., Arbustini, E., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2006
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22. FK778 Does Not Impair Intestinal Allograft Absorption in a Preclinical Model of Total Small Bowel Transplantation

Author: Zonta, S., Doni, M., Alessiani, M., Abbiati, F., Bardone, M., Lovisetto, F., Cobianchi, L., Vigano, J., De Martino, M., Kabiri, D., Dominioni, T., Scaglione, M., Bottazzi, A., Poggi, P., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2006
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23. The role of postoperative ascites In determining long term survival after curative surgery for hepatocarcinoma: a national multicentric study

Author: Famularo, S., primary, Donadon, M., additional, Cipriani, F., additional, Ardito, F., additional, Carissimi, F., additional, Perri, P., additional, Iaria, M., additional, Conci, S., additional, Dominioni, T., additional, Zanello, M., additional, Molfino, S., additional, La Barba, G., additional, Ferrari, C., additional, Patauner, S., additional, Garatti, M., additional, Sciannamea, I., additional, Lodo, E., additional, Troci, A., additional, Del Vecchio, A., additional, Floridi, A., additional, Memeo, R., additional, Crespi, M., additional, Zanus, G., additional, Antonucci, A., additional, Zimmitti, G., additional, Frena, A., additional, Griseri, G., additional, Ercolani, G., additional, Baiocchi, GL., additional, Jovine, E., additional, Maestri, M., additional, Ruzzenente, A., additional, Valle, R. Dalla, additional, Grazi, GL., additional, Giuliante, F., additional, Aldrighetti, L., additional, Torzilli, G., additional, and Romano, F., additional
Published: 2020
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24. Care or palliation for recurrent hepatocarcinoma: a multicentric national analysis of survival

Author: Famularo, S., primary, Donadon, M., additional, Cipriani, F., additional, Ardito, F., additional, Maestri, M., additional, Dominioni, T., additional, Bernasconi, D.P., additional, Carissimi, F., additional, Iaria, M., additional, Cosimelli, M., additional, LaBarba, G., additional, Molfino, S., additional, Conci, S., additional, Ferrari, C., additional, Patauner, S., additional, Floridi, A., additional, Garatti, M., additional, Antonucci, A., additional, Del Vecchio, A., additional, Chiarelli, M., additional, Fumagalli, L., additional, Troci, A., additional, Percivale, A., additional, De Angelis, M., additional, Lodo, E., additional, Zanello, M., additional, Boccia, L., additional, Crespi, M., additional, Memeo, R., additional, Zanus, G., additional, Zimmitti, G., additional, Frena, A., additional, Griseri, G., additional, Ruzzenente, A., additional, Baiocchi, G.L., additional, Ercolani, G., additional, Grazi, G.L., additional, DallaValle, R., additional, Jovine, E., additional, Giuliante, F., additional, Aldrighetti, L., additional, Torzilli, G., additional, and Romano, F., additional
Published: 2020
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25. Efficacy of Malononitrilamide FK778 in a Preclinical Model of Small Bowel Transplantation

Author: Alessiani, M., Zonta, S., Abbiati, F., Cobianchi, L., Bardone, M., Zitelli, E., Doni, M., Viganò, J., Mazzilli, M., Lovisetto, F., Dominioni, T., Dionigi, B., Lusona, B., Morbini, P., Molinaro, M.D., and Dionigi, P.
Published: 2005
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26. Technical Aspects of Living-Related Liver Donation: Single-Center Experience

Author: Gruttadauria, S., di Francesco, F., Li Petri, S., Dominioni, T., Lorenzin, D., Cintorino, D., Spada, M., Marsh, J.W., Marcos, A., and Gridelli, B.
Published: 2009
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27. Experimental Small Bowel Transplantation From Non–Heart-Beating Donors: A Large-Animal Study

Author: Cobianchi, L., Zonta, S., Vigano, J., Dominioni, T., Ciccocioppo, R., Morbini, P., Bottazzi, A., Mazzilli, M., De Martino, M., Vicini, E., Filisetti, C., Botrugno, I., Dionigi, P., and Alessiani, M.
Published: 2009
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28. Cystic echinococcosis of the liver: when is surgery an indication?

Author: Lionetto, G., primary, Manciulli, T., additional, Costantini, G., additional, Monti, E., additional, Broglia, A., additional, Peloso, A., additional, Zonta, S., additional, Dominioni, T., additional, Brunetti, E., additional, and Maestri, M., additional
Published: 2018
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29. Survival after resection of hepatic metastatic disease in colorectal cancer: a twelve year single center experience

Author: Costantini, G., primary, Broglia, A., additional, Lionetto, G., additional, Monti, E., additional, Delfanti, S., additional, Gallotti, A., additional, Cobianchi, L., additional, Zonta, S., additional, Dominioni, T., additional, and Maestri, M., additional
Published: 2018
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30. EP-1407: Surgical spacer for sacral chordoma carbon ion treatment at CNAO

Author: Vischioni, B., primary, Fiore, M., additional, Fossati, P., additional, Vitolo, V., additional, Iannalfi, A., additional, Ciurlia, E., additional, Bonora, M., additional, Panizza, D., additional, Ciocca, M., additional, Cobianchi, L., additional, Peloso, A., additional, Dominioni, T., additional, Bugada, D., additional, Dionigi, P., additional, Valvo, F., additional, and Orecchia, R., additional
Published: 2016
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31. Dual-way gravity-pressure cell seeding. A new strategy for recellularization in liver bioengineering

Author: Peloso, A., primary, Shupe, T., additional, Zimmerman, C., additional, Castillo, E., additional, Cobianchi, L., additional, Dominioni, T., additional, Viganò, J., additional, Dionigi, P., additional, and Maestri, M., additional
Published: 2016
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32. Saving from unnecessary pancreaticoduodenectomy. Brunner's gland hamartoma: a case of rare duodenal lesion

Author: Peloso, A., primary, Abuawwad, M., additional, Canepa, M.C., additional, Viganò, J., additional, Dominioni, T., additional, Zonta, S., additional, Maestri, M., additional, Dionigi, P., additional, and Cobianchi, L., additional
Published: 2016
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33. Novel approach of engineered artery transplantation;

Author: Zonta, S., Maestroni, S., Pellegata, ALESSANDRO FILIPPO, Asnaghi, MARIA ADELAIDE, Dominioni, T., Graceffa, V., Stefani, Ilaria, Mantero, Sara, and Zerbini, G.
Published: 2012

34. Multi-center randomized controlled trial on the effect of triclosan-coated sutures on surgical site infection after colorectal surgery

Author: Mattavelli, I, Rebora, P, Doglietto, G, Dionigi, P, Dominioni, L, Luperto, M, LA PORTA, A, Garancini, M, Nespoli, L, Alfieri, S, Menghi, R, Dominioni, T, Cobianchi, L, Rotolo, N, Soldini, G, Valsecchi, M, Chiarelli, M, Nespoli, A, Gianotti, L, MATTAVELLI, ILARIA, REBORA, PAOLA, LA PORTA, ANGELA, GARANCINI, MATTIA, NESPOLI, LUCA CARLO, VALSECCHI, MARIA GRAZIA, NESPOLI, ANGELO, GIANOTTI, LUCA VITTORIO, Mattavelli, I, Rebora, P, Doglietto, G, Dionigi, P, Dominioni, L, Luperto, M, LA PORTA, A, Garancini, M, Nespoli, L, Alfieri, S, Menghi, R, Dominioni, T, Cobianchi, L, Rotolo, N, Soldini, G, Valsecchi, M, Chiarelli, M, Nespoli, A, Gianotti, L, MATTAVELLI, ILARIA, REBORA, PAOLA, LA PORTA, ANGELA, GARANCINI, MATTIA, NESPOLI, LUCA CARLO, VALSECCHI, MARIA GRAZIA, NESPOLI, ANGELO, and GIANOTTI, LUCA VITTORIO
Abstract: Surgical site infection (SSI) remains the most frequent complication after colorectal resection. The role of sutures coated with antimicrobial agents such as triclosan in reducing SSI is controversial. Methods: This was a multi-center randomized controlled trial with patients and outcome assessors blinded to treatment. The study was performed in four university referral hospitals. Patient candidates for elective colorectal resection were assigned randomly to abdominal incision closure with polyglactin 910 triclosan-coated sutures (triclosan group) or with polyglactin 910 without triclosan (control group). The primary outcome was the rate of SSI within 30 d after hospital discharge. The secondary outcomes were the overall rate of incision complications and length of hospital stay (LOS). Results: Two hundred eighty-one patients (triclosan group: 140; control group: 141) were analyzed after randomization. The rate of SSI was 12.9% (18/140) in the triclosan group versus 10.6% (15/141) in the control group (odds ratio: 1.24; 95% confidence interval: 0.60-2.57; p=0.564). Secondary outcome analysis showed an overall incision complication rate of 38.3% in the control group versus 45.7% in the triclosan group (odds ratio: 1.36; 95% confidence interval: 0.84-2.18; p=0.208). Median LOS was 11 d in both groups (p=0.55). Conclusions: Surgical sutures coated with triclosan do not appear to be effective in reducing the rate of SSI.
Published: 2015

35. Sigma adenocarcinoma and a scalp lipoma: skin metastases from colorectal cancer.

Author: QUERINI, G., ZONTA, S., and DOMINIONI, T.
Published: 2019

36. EXPERIMENTAL SMALL BOWEL TRANSPLANTATION FROM NON HEART BEATING DONORS (NHBD): A LARGE ANIMAL STUDY

Author: Alessiani, M, primary, Cobianchi, L, additional, Zonta, S, additional, Ciccocioppo, R, additional, Dominioni, T, additional, Viganó, J, additional, Filisetti, C, additional, Vicini, E, additional, and Bottazzi, A, additional
Published: 2008
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37. EXPERIMENTAL SMALL BOWEL TRANSPLANTATION FROM NON HEART BEATING DONORS (NHBD): A LARGE ANIMAL STUDY

Author: E. Vicini, Claudia Filisetti, Dominioni T, Sandro Zonta, R. Ciccocioppo, J Viganó, Lorenzo Cobianchi, Mario Alessiani, and A Bottazzi
Subjects: Transplantation, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Internal medicine, medicine, Cardiology, business, Large animal
Published: 2008
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38. Experimental kidney transplantation: A comparison between different models | Trapianto di rene sperimentale nel suino: Modelli a confronto

Author: Zonta, S., Alessiani, M., Abbiati, F., Fayer, F., Zitelli, E., Bardone, M., Cobianchi, L., Lovisetto, F., Piccioni, P. F., Burroni, B., Viganò, J., Doni, M., Dominioni, T., Blangetti, I., Lusona, B., Morbini, P., PAOLO DIONIGI, and Zonta, A.

39. Experimental kidney transplantation: A comparison between different models,Trapianto di rene sperimentale nel suino: Modelli a confronto

Author: Zonta, S., Alessiani, M., Abbiati, F., Fayer, F., Zitelli, E., Bardone, M., Cobianchi, L., Lovisetto, F., Piccioni, P. F., Burroni, B., Jacopo Vigano', Doni, M., Dominioni, T., Blangetti, I., Lusona, B., Morbini, P., Dionigi, P., and Zonta, A.

40. Erratum to: Surgical spacer placement prior carbon ion radiotherapy (CIRT): an effective feasible strategy to improve the treatment for sacral chordoma

Author: Cobianchi L, Peloso A, Vischioni B, Panizza D, Fiore MR, Fossati P, Vitolo V, Iannalfi A, Ciocca M, Brugnatelli S, Dominioni T, Bugada D, marcello maestri, Alessiani M, Valvo F, Orecchia R, and Dionigi P

41. Mitigating the complexities of bile duct injury repair: biodegradable stents as a game-changer.

Author: Cicerone, O., Maestri, M., Lucev, F., Dominioni, T., Pajola, M., Cionfoli, N., Corti, R., and Quaretti, P.
Published: 2024
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42. Prediction of morbidity and mortality after early cholecystectomy for acute calculous cholecystitis: results of the S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C. study

Author: Fugazzola, Paola J., Cobianchi, Lorenzo, Di Martino, Marcello, Tomasoni, Matteo, Dal Mas, Francesca, Abu-Zidan, Fikri, Agnoletti, Vanni, Ceresoli, Marco, Coccolini, Federico, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dominioni, Tommaso, Fare, Camilla Nikita, Frassini, Simone, Gambini, Giulia, Leppäniemi, Ari, Maestri, Marcello, Martin-Perez, Elena, Moore, Ernest, Musella, Valeria, Peitzman, Andrew, Rodriguez, Angela de la Hoz, Sargenti, Benedetta, Sartelli, Massimo, Vigano, Jacopo, Anderloni, Andrea, Biffl, Walter, Catena, Fausto, Ansaloni, Luca, Fugazzola, P, Cobianchi, L, Di Martino, M, Tomasoni, M, Dal Mas, F, Abu-Zidan, F, Agnoletti, V, Ceresoli, M, Coccolini, F, Di Saverio, S, Dominioni, T, Farè, C, Frassini, S, Gambini, G, Leppäniemi, A, Maestri, M, Martín-Pérez, E, Moore, E, Musella, V, Peitzman, A, de la Hoz Rodríguez, Á, Sargenti, B, Sartelli, M, Viganò, J, Anderloni, A, Biffl, W, Catena, F, Ansaloni, L, HUS Abdominal Center, and II kirurgian klinikka
Subjects: Settore SECS-P/10 - Organizzazione Aziendale, Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generale, Emergency Medicine, Surgery, Cholecystectomy, Acute cholecystitis, POSSUM, Surgical risk, 3126 Surgery, anesthesiology, intensive care, radiology, Acute cholecystiti
Abstract: Background Less invasive alternatives than early cholecystectomy (EC) for acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC) treatment have been spreading in recent years. We still lack a reliable tool to select high-risk patients who could benefit from these alternatives. Our study aimed to prospectively validate the Chole-risk score in predicting postoperative complications in patients undergoing EC for ACC compared with other preoperative risk prediction models. Method The S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C. study is a World Society of Emergency Surgery prospective multicenter observational study. From 1st September 2021 to 1st September 2022, 1253 consecutive patients admitted in 79 centers were included. The inclusion criteria were a diagnosis of ACC and to be a candidate for EC. A Cochran-Armitage test of the trend was run to determine whether a linear correlation existed between the Chole-risk score and a complicated postoperative course. To assess the accuracy of the analyzed prediction models—POSSUM Physiological Score (PS), modified Frailty Index, Charlson Comorbidity Index, American Society of Anesthesiologist score (ASA), APACHE II score, and ACC severity grade—receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were generated. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) was used to compare the diagnostic abilities. Results A 30-day major morbidity of 6.6% and 30-day mortality of 1.1% were found. Chole-risk was validated, but POSSUM PS was the best risk prediction model for a complicated course after EC for ACC (in-hospital mortality: AUC 0.94, p p p p Conclusions The Chole-risk score was externally validated, but the CHOLE-POSSUM stands as a more accurate prediction model. CHOLE-POSSUM is a reliable tool to stratify patients with ACC into a low-risk group that may represent a safe EC candidate, and a high-risk group, where new minimally invasive endoscopic techniques may find the most useful field of action. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrial.gov NCT04995380.
Published: 2023

43. Curative versus palliative treatments for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicentric weighted comparison

Author: Simone Famularo, Matteo Donadon, Federica Cipriani, Davide P. Bernasconi, Giuliano LaBarba, Tommaso Dominioni, Maurizio Iaria, Sarah Molfino, Simone Conci, Cecilia Ferrari, Marco Garatti, Antonella Delvecchio, Albert Troci, Stefan Patauner, Silvia Frassani, Maurizio Cosimelli, Giacomo Zanus, Felice Giuliante, Elio Jovine, Maria G. Valsecchi, GianLuca Grazi, Adelmo Antonucci, Antonio Frena, Michele Crespi, Riccardo Memeo, Giuseppe Zimmitti, Guido Griseri, Andrea Ruzzenente, Gianluca Baiocchi, Raffaele DallaValle, Marcello Maestri, Giorgio Ercolani, Luca Aldrighetti, Guido Torzilli, Fabrizio Romano, Cristina Ciulli, Alessandro Giani, Francesca Carissimi, Guido Costa, Francesca Ratti, Alessandro Cucchetti, Francesco Calabrese, Elena Cremaschi, Giovanni Lazzari, Angelo Franceschi, Valentina Sega, Maria Conticchio, Luca Pennacchi, Michele Ciola, Ivano Sciannamea, Valerio De Peppo, Famularo S., Donadon M., Cipriani F., Bernasconi D.P., LaBarba G., Dominioni T., Iaria M., Molfino S., Conci S., Ferrari C., Garatti M., Delvecchio A., Troci A., Patauner S., Frassani S., Cosimelli M., Zanus G., Giuliante F., Jovine E., Valsecchi M.G., Grazi G., Antonucci A., Frena A., Crespi M., Memeo R., Zimmitti G., Griseri G., Ruzzenente A., Baiocchi G., DallaValle R., Maestri M., Ercolani G., Aldrighetti L., Torzilli G., Romano F., Ciulli C., Giani A., Carissimi F., Costa G., Ratti F., Cucchetti A., Calabrese F., Cremaschi E., Lazzari G., Franceschi A., Sega V., Conticchio M., Pennacchi L., Ciola M., Sciannamea I., De Peppo V., Famularo, Simone, Donadon, Matteo, Cipriani, Federica, Bernasconi, Davide P, Labarba, Giuliano, Dominioni, Tommaso, Iaria, Maurizio, Molfino, Sarah, Conci, Simone, Ferrari, Cecilia, Garatti, Marco, Delvecchio, Antonella, Troci, Albert, Patauner, Stefan, Frassani, Silvia, Cosimelli, Maurizio, Zanus, Giacomo, Giuliante, Felice, Jovine, Elio, Valsecchi, Maria G, Grazi, Gianluca, Antonucci, Adelmo, Frena, Antonio, Crespi, Michele, Memeo, Riccardo, Zimmitti, Giuseppe, Griseri, Guido, Ruzzenente, Andrea, Baiocchi, Gianluca, Dallavalle, Raffaele, Maestri, Marcello, Ercolani, Giorgio, Aldrighetti, Luca, Torzilli, Guido, and Romano, Fabrizio
Subjects: Sorafenib, medicine.medical_specialty, recurrence, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Tumor burden, 030230 surgery, liver, Gastroenterology, NO, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, hepatectomy, Retrospective Studie, Internal medicine, Humans, Medicine, Chemoembolization, Therapeutic, Liver surgery, Retrospective Studies, LS7_4, Hepatology, business.industry, Palliative Care, Liver Neoplasms, hepatocellular carcinoma, medicine.disease, Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma, multicentric, Treatment Outcome, Time to recurrence, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Liver function, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, business, medicine.drug, Human
Abstract: Background Management of recurrence after surgery for hepatocellular carcinoma (rHCC) is still a debate. The aim was to compare the Survival after Recurrence (SAR) of curative (surgery or thermoablation) versus palliative (TACE or Sorafenib) treatments for patients with rHCC. Methods This is a multicentric Italian study, which collected data between 2007 and 2018 from 16 centers. Selected patients were then divided according to treatment allocation in Curative (CUR) or Palliative (PAL) Group. Inverse Probability Weighting (IPW) was used to weight the groups. Results 1,560 patients were evaluated, of which 421 experienced recurrence and were then eligible: 156 in CUR group and 256 in PAL group. Tumor burden and liver function were weighted by IPW, and two pseudo-population were obtained (CUR = 397.5 and PAL = 415.38). SAR rates at 1, 3 and 5 years were respectively 98.3%, 76.7%, 63.8% for CUR and 91.7%, 64.2% and 48.9% for PAL (p = 0.007). Median DFS was 43 months (95%CI = 32-74) for CUR group, while it was 23 months (95%CI = 18-27) for PAL (p = 0.017). Being treated by palliative approach (HR = 1.75; 95%CI = 1.14–2.67; p = 0.01) and having a median size of the recurrent nodule>5 cm (HR = 1.875; 95%CI = 1.22–2.86; p = 0.004) were the only predictors of mortality after recurrence, while time to recurrence was the only protective factor (HR = 0.616; 95%CI = 0.54–0.69; p Conclusion Curative approaches may guarantee long-term survival in case of recurrence.
Published: 2021

44. Multi-center randomized controlled trial on the effect of triclosan-coated sutures on surgical site infection after colorectal surgery

Author: Ilaria Mattavelli, Tommaso Dominioni, Luca Gianotti, Nicola Rotolo, Angelo Nespoli, Maria Grazia Valsecchi, Lorenzo Cobianchi, Luca Nespoli, Mattia Garancini, Gianbattista Doglietto, Gabriele Soldini, Angela La Porta, Sergio Alfieri, Marco Chiarelli, Paola Rebora, Paolo Dionigi, Margherita Luperto, Lorenzo Dominioni, Roberta Menghi, Mattavelli, I, Rebora, P, Doglietto, G, Dionigi, P, Dominioni, L, Luperto, M, LA PORTA, A, Garancini, M, Nespoli, L, Alfieri, S, Menghi, R, Dominioni, T, Cobianchi, L, Rotolo, N, Soldini, G, Valsecchi, M, Chiarelli, M, Nespoli, A, and Gianotti, L
Subjects: Adult, Male, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Randomization, Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALE, Infectious Disease, law.invention, chemistry.chemical_compound, Young Adult, Randomized controlled trial, Double-Blind Method, law, medicine, Humans, Surgical Wound Infection, colorectal, Sutures, business.industry, Polyglactin 910, Incidence (epidemiology), Incidence, Suture Techniques, Middle Aged, Colorectal surgery, Triclosan, Surgery, Disinfection, Infectious Diseases, Treatment Outcome, chemistry, Anti-Infective Agents, Local, Female, business, Complication, Surgical site infection, Colorectal Surgery
Abstract: Surgical site infection (SSI) remains the most frequent complication after colorectal resection. The role of sutures coated with antimicrobial agents such as triclosan in reducing SSI is controversial. Methods: This was a multi-center randomized controlled trial with patients and outcome assessors blinded to treatment. The study was performed in four university referral hospitals. Patient candidates for elective colorectal resection were assigned randomly to abdominal incision closure with polyglactin 910 triclosan-coated sutures (triclosan group) or with polyglactin 910 without triclosan (control group). The primary outcome was the rate of SSI within 30 d after hospital discharge. The secondary outcomes were the overall rate of incision complications and length of hospital stay (LOS). Results: Two hundred eighty-one patients (triclosan group: 140; control group: 141) were analyzed after randomization. The rate of SSI was 12.9% (18/140) in the triclosan group versus 10.6% (15/141) in the control group (odds ratio: 1.24; 95% confidence interval: 0.60-2.57; p=0.564). Secondary outcome analysis showed an overall incision complication rate of 38.3% in the control group versus 45.7% in the triclosan group (odds ratio: 1.36; 95% confidence interval: 0.84-2.18; p=0.208). Median LOS was 11 d in both groups (p=0.55). Conclusions: Surgical sutures coated with triclosan do not appear to be effective in reducing the rate of SSI.
Published: 2015

45. Single large hepatocellular carcinoma > 5 cm with surgical indication: is it mandatory a major hepatectomy? a propensity-score weighted analysis.

Author: Garancini M, Serenari M, Famularo S, Cipriani F, Ardito F, Russolillo N, Conci S, Nicolini D, Perri P, Zanello M, Iaria M, Lai Q, Romano M, La Barba G, Molfino S, Germani P, Dominioni T, Zimmiti G, Conticchio M, Fumagalli L, Zago M, Troci A, Sciannamea I, Ferrari C, Scotti MA, Griseri G, Antonucci A, Crespi M, Pinotti E, Chiarelli M, Memeo R, Hilal MA, Maestri M, Tarchi P, Baiocchi G, Ercolani G, Zanus G, Rossi M, Valle RD, Jovine E, Frena A, Patauner S, Grazi GL, Vivarelli M, Ruzzenente A, Ferrero A, Giuliante F, Aldrighetti L, Torzilli G, Cescon M, Bernasconi D, and Romano F
Subjects: Humans, Male, Female, Retrospective Studies, Middle Aged, Aged, Postoperative Complications etiology, Treatment Outcome, Survival Rate, Adult, Hepatectomy methods, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular surgery, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular pathology, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular mortality, Liver Neoplasms surgery, Liver Neoplasms pathology, Liver Neoplasms mortality, Propensity Score
Abstract: Purpose: Single large hepatocellular carcinoma >5cm (SLHCC) traditionally requires a major liver resection. Minor resections are often performed with the goal to reduce morbidity and mortality. Aim of the study was to establish if a major resection should be considered the best treatment for SLHCC or a more limited resection should be preferred., Methods: A multicenter retrospective analysis of the HE.RC.O.LE.S. Group register was performed. All collected patients with surgically treated SLHCC were divided in 5 groups of treatment (major hepatectomy, sectorectomy, left lateral sectionectomy, segmentectomy, non-anatomical resection) and compared for baseline characteristics, short and long-term results. A propensity-score weighted analysis was performed., Results: 535 patients were enrolled in the study. Major resection was associated with significantly increased major complications compared to left lateral sectionanectomy, segmentectomy and non-anatomical resection (all p<0.05) and borderline significant increased major complications compared to sectorectomy (p=0.08). Left lateral sectionectomy showed better overall survival compared to major resection (p=0.02), while other groups of treatment resulted similar to major hepatectomy group for the same item. Absence of oncological benefit after major resection and similar outcomes among the 5 groups of treatment was confirmed even in the sub-population excluding patients with macrovascular invasion., Conclusion: Major resection was associated to increased major post-operative morbidity without long-term survival benefit; when technically feasible and oncologically adequate, minor resections should be preferred for the surgical treatment of SLHCC., (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Published: 2024
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46. Liver Resection vs Nonsurgical Treatments for Patients With Early Multinodular Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Author: Vitale A, Romano P, Cillo U, Lauterio A, Sangiovanni A, Cabibbo G, Missale G, Marseglia M, Trevisani F, Foschi FG, Cipriani F, Famularo S, Marra F, Saitta C, Serenari M, Vidili G, Morisco F, Caturelli E, Mega A, Pelizzaro F, Nicolini D, Ardito F, Garancini M, Masotto A, Baroni GS, Azzaroli F, Giannini E, Perri P, Scarinci A, Fontana AP, Brunetto MR, Iaria M, Di Marco M, Nardone G, Dominioni T, Lai Q, Ferrari C, Rapaccini GL, Rodolfo S, Romano M, Conci S, Zoli M, Conticchio M, Zanello M, Zimmitti G, Fumagalli L, Troci A, Germani P, Gasbarrini A, La Barba G, De Angelis M, Patauner S, Molfino S, Zago M, Pinotti E, Frigo AC, Baiocchi GL, Frena A, Boccia L, Ercolani G, Tarchi P, Crespi M, Chiarelli M, Abu Hilal M, Cescon M, Memeo R, Ruzzenente A, Zanus G, Griseri G, Rossi M, Maestri M, Della Valle R, Ferrero A, Grazi GL, Romano F, Giuliante F, Vivarelli M, Jovine E, Torzilli G, Aldrighetti L, and De Carlis L
Subjects: Humans, Male, Female, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Aged, Survival Rate, Radiofrequency Ablation, Treatment Outcome, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular therapy, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular mortality, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular pathology, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular surgery, Liver Neoplasms therapy, Liver Neoplasms mortality, Liver Neoplasms pathology, Hepatectomy, Chemoembolization, Therapeutic
Abstract: Importance: The 2022 Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer algorithm currently discourages liver resection (LR) for patients with multinodular hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) presenting with 2 or 3 nodules that are each 3 cm or smaller., Objective: To compare the efficacy of liver resection (LR), percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (PRFA), and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in patients with multinodular HCC., Design, Setting, and Participants: This cohort study is a retrospective analysis conducted using data from the HE.RC.O.LE.S register (n = 5331) for LR patients and the ITA.LI.CA database (n = 7056) for PRFA and TACE patients. A matching-adjusted indirect comparison (MAIC) method was applied to balance data and potential confounding factors between the 3 groups. Included were patients from multiple centers from 2008 to 2020; data were analyzed from January to December 2023., Interventions: LR, PRFA, or TACE., Main Outcomes and Measures: Survival rates at 1, 3, and 5 years were calculated. Cox MAIC-weighted multivariable analysis and competing risk analysis were used to assess outcomes., Results: A total of 720 patients with early multinodular HCC were included, 543 males (75.4%), 177 females (24.6%), and 350 individuals older than 70 years (48.6%). There were 296 patients in the LR group, 240 who underwent PRFA, and 184 who underwent TACE. After MAIC, LR exhibited 1-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates of 89.11%, 70.98%, and 56.44%, respectively. PRFA showed rates of 94.01%, 65.20%, and 39.93%, while TACE displayed rates of 90.88%, 48.95%, and 29.24%. Multivariable Cox survival analysis in the weighted population showed a survival benefit over alternative treatments (PRFA vs LR: hazard ratio [HR], 1.41; 95% CI, 1.07-1.86; P = .01; TACE vs LR: HR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.29-2.68; P = .001). Competing risk analysis confirmed a lower risk of cancer-related death in LR compared with PRFA and TACE., Conclusions and Relevance: For patients with early multinodular HCC who are ineligible for transplant, LR should be prioritized as the primary therapeutic option, followed by PRFA and TACE when LR is not feasible. These findings provide valuable insights for clinical decision-making in this patient population.
Published: 2024
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47. Intraoperative transcystic laparoscopic common bile duct stone clearance with SpyGlass™ discover during emergency and elective cholecystectomy: a single-center case series.

Author: Fugazzola P, Bianchi CM, Calabretto F, Cicuttin E, Dal Mas F, Dominioni T, Maestri M, Mauro A, Podestà A, Tomasoni M, Brucchi F, Viganò J, Ansaloni L, Anderloni A, and Cobianchi L
Subjects: Humans, Retrospective Studies, Cholecystectomy, Common Bile Duct surgery, Laparoscopy, Gallstones surgery
Abstract: Background and Study Aim: The development of a new cholangioscope, the SpyGlass™ Discover (Boston Scientific), has allowed the laparoscopic transcystic common bile duct exploration and stone clearance. The possibility of simultaneous treatment of choledocholithiasis during early laparoscopic cholecystectomy offers the opportunity to enormously reduce the time between acute cholecystitis diagnosis and the execution of cholecystectomy with better outcomes for patients. Furthermore, an altered anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract is not an obstacle to this technique. The aim of the study was to determine whether this new procedure is feasible, safe, and effective., Patients and Methods: The investigation employs a retrospective case series study including all consecutive patients with a diagnosis of common bile duct stones undergoing cholecystectomy and intraoperative laparoscopic common bile duct clearance using SpyGlass™ Discover at IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo in Pavia (Italy). Eighteen patients were included from May 2022 to May 2023., Results: A complete clearance of the common bile duct was obtained in 88.9% of patients. The mean postoperative length of stay was 3 days. No major complications occurred. After a median follow-up of 8 months, no recurrence of biliary events or readmissions occurred., Conclusion: This procedure has proven to be feasible, safe, and effective., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
Published: 2024
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48. Correction: ECLAPTE: Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency-2023 World Society of Emergency Surgery guidelines for the closure of laparotomy in emergency settings.

Author: Frassini S, Cobianchi L, Fugazzola P, Biffl WL, Coccolini F, Damaskos D, Moore EE, Kluger Y, Ceresoli M, Coimbra R, Davies J, Kirkpatrick A, Di Carlo I, Hardcastle TC, Isik A, Chiarugi M, Gurusamy K, Maier RV, Segovia Lohse HA, Jeekel H, Boermeester MA, Abu-Zidan F, Inaba K, Weber DG, Augustin G, Bonavina L, Velmahos G, Sartelli M, Di Saverio S, Ten Broek RPG, Granieri S, Dal Mas F, Farè CN, Peverada J, Zanghì S, Viganò J, Tomasoni M, Dominioni T, Cicuttin E, Hecker A, Tebala GD, Galante JM, Wani I, Khokha V, Sugrue M, Scalea TM, Tan E, Malangoni MA, Pararas N, Podda M, De Simone B, Ivatury R, Cui Y, Kashuk J, Peitzman A, Kim F, Pikoulis E, Sganga G, Chiara O, Kelly MD, Marzi I, Picetti E, Agnoletti V, De'Angelis N, Campanelli G, de Moya M, Litvin A, Martínez-Pérez A, Sall I, Rizoli S, Tomadze G, Sakakushev B, Stahel PF, Civil I, Shelat V, Costa D, Chichom-Mefire A, Latifi R, Chirica M, Amico F, Pardhan A, Seenarain V, Boyapati N, Hatz B, Ackermann T, Abeyasundara S, Fenton L, Plani F, Sarvepalli R, Rouhbakhshfar O, Caleo P, Ho-Ching Yau V, Clement K, Christou E, Castillo AMG, Gosal PKS, Balasubramaniam S, Hsu J, Banphawatanarak K, Pisano M, Toro A, Michele A, Cioffi SPB, Spota A, Catena F, and Ansaloni L
Published: 2023
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49. Prospective validation of the Israeli Score for the prediction of common bile duct stones in patients with acute calculous cholecystitis.

Author: Fugazzola P, Cobianchi L, Dal Mas F, Cicuttin E, Dominioni T, Frassini S, Tomasoni M, Viganò J, Catena F, and Ansaloni L
Subjects: Humans, Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde, Common Bile Duct surgery, Israel, Prospective Studies, Retrospective Studies, Cholecystitis, Acute complications, Cholecystitis, Acute diagnosis, Choledocholithiasis surgery, Gallstones complications, Gallstones surgery
Abstract: Background: Existing guidelines for predicting common bile duct stones (CBDS) are not specific for acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC). This paper is a posthoc analysis of the S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C study aiming to prospectively validate on a large independent cohort of patients the Israeli Score (IS) in predicting CBDS in patients with ACC., Methods: The S.P.Ri.M.A.C.C. study is an observational multicenter prospective study endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES). Between September 1st, 2021, and September 1st, 2022, 1201 participants were included. The Chi-Square test was used to compare categorical data. A Cochran-Armitage test was run to determine whether a linear trend existed between the IS and the presence of CBDS. To assess the accuracy of the prediction model, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was generated, and the area under the ROC curve (AUC) was calculated. Logistic regression was run to obtain Odds Ratio (OR). A two-tailed p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant., Results: The rate of CBDS was 1.8% in patients with an IS of 0, 4.2% in patients with an IS of 1, 24.5% in patients with 2 and 56.3% in patients with 3 (p < 0.001). The Cochran-Armitage test of trend showed a statistically significant linear trend, p < 0.001. Patients with an IS of 3 had 64.4 times (95% CI 24.8-166.9) higher odds of having associated CBDS than patients with an IS of 0. The AUC of the ROC curve of IS for the prediction of CBDS was 0.809 (95% CI 0.752-0.865, p < 0.001). By applying the highest cut-off point (3), the specificity reached 99%, while using the lowest cut-off value (0), the sensitivity reached 100%., Conclusion: The IS is a reliable tool to predict CBDS associated with ACC. The algorithm derived from the IS could optimize the management of patients with ACC., (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
Published: 2023
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50. Survival benefit of second line therapies for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma: repeated hepatectomy, thermoablation and second-line transplant referral in a real life national scenario.

Author: Famularo S, Cillo U, Lauterio A, Donadon M, Vitale A, Serenari M, Cipriani F, Fazio F, Giuffrida M, Ardito F, Dominioni T, Garancini M, Lai Q, Nicolini D, Molfino S, Perri P, Pinotti E, Conci S, Ferrari C, Zanello M, Patauner S, Zimmitti G, Germani P, Chiarelli M, Romano M, De Angelis M, La Barba G, Troci A, Ferraro V, Izzo F, Antonucci A, Belli A, Memeo R, Crespi M, Ercolani G, Boccia L, Zanus G, Tarchi P, Hilal MA, Frena A, Jovine E, Griseri G, Ruzzenente A, Zago M, Grazi G, Baiocchi GL, Vivarelli M, Rossi M, Romano F, Maestri M, Giuliante F, Valle RD, Ferrero A, Aldrighetti L, De Carlis L, Cescon M, and Torzilli G
Subjects: Humans, Hepatectomy adverse effects, Retrospective Studies, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, Salvage Therapy, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Liver Neoplasms, Liver Transplantation adverse effects
Abstract: Background: Despite second-line transplant(SLT) for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma(rHCC) leads to the longest survival after recurrence(SAR), its real applicability has never been reported. The aim was to compare the SAR of SLT versus repeated hepatectomy and thermoablation(CUR group)., Methods: Patients were enrolled from the Italian register HE.RC.O.LE.S. between 2008 and 2021. Two groups were created: CUR versus SLT. A propensity score matching (PSM) was run to balance the groups., Results: 743 patients were enrolled, CUR = 611 and SLT = 132. Median age at recurrence was 71(IQR 6575) years old and 60(IQR 53-64, p < 0.001) for CUR and SLT respectively. After PSM, median SAR for CUR was 43 months(95%CI = 37 - 93) and not reached for SLT(p < 0.001). SLT patients gained a survival benefit of 9.4 months if compared with CUR. MilanCriteria(MC)-In patients were 82.7% of the CUR group. SLT(HR 0.386, 95%CI = 0.23 - 0.63, p < 0.001) and the MELD score(HR 1.169, 95%CI = 1.07 - 1.27, p < 0.001) were the only predictors of mortality. In case of MC-Out, the only predictor of mortality was the number of nodules at recurrence(HR 1.45, 95%CI= 1.09 - 1.93, p = 0.011)., Conclusion: It emerged an important transplant under referral in favour of repeated hepatectomy or thermoablation. In patients with MC-Out relapse, the benefit of SLT over CUR was not observed., Competing Interests: Conflict of interest None., (Copyright © 2023 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2023
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