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W artykule przytoczono stan faktyczny opisany w wyroku Sądu Okręgowego Warszawa-Praga w Warszawie z dnia 24 maja 2022 r., sygn. akt: IV Ca 752/21. Glosowane orzeczenie ma duże znaczenie dla rynku hotelarstwa oraz organizatorów turystyki w Polsce, dotyczy bowiem definiowania usługi hotelarskiej w konfrontacji do pakietu-imprezy turystycznej. Wyrok wywołał liczne komentarze w branży turystycznej oraz prasie i mimo że dotyczy nieobowiązującego już w obszarze organizacji imprez turystycznych stanu prawnego, to ma praktyczne znaczenie dla funkcjonowania rynku. Należy pamiętać, iż połączenie usług turystycznych, które w poprzednim stanie prawnym nie stanowiło imprezy turystycznej, tym bardziej nie spowoduje jej powstania w aktualnym stanie prawnym. Aspekty te będą podlegały szeroko omówieniu i ocenie w ramach niniejszych rozważań.

W niniejszym artykule przytoczono stan faktyczny opisany w wyroku Wojewódzkiego Sądu Administracyjnego (WSA) w Warszawie z dnia 27 października 2022 r., sygn. akt: Vl SA/Wa 2058/22. Glosowane orzeczenie ma duże znaczenie dla rynku organizatorów turystyki i zakładów ubezpieczeń w Polsce, dotyczy bowiem postawienia granicy odpowiedzialności za działanie przedsiębiorcy w warunkach nadzwyczajnych i nieuniknionych okoliczności. W omawianym wyroku mamy do czynienia z dwiema wartościami – ochroną konsumenta i rozstrzyganiem wątpliwości na korzyść przedsiębiorcy, te dwa kluczowe aksjomaty należy wyważyć i poddać odpowiedniej ocenie wobec kontrowersyjnego rozstrzygnięcia.

The article presents the characteristics and main assumptions of the RIO 20+ Process, and also focuses on the European Union's support for the idea of ​​sustainable development in the world. The starting point for further considerations in the article is to explain what the Rio 20+ Process is, what are its goals, main assumptions and how this process functioned in 2012. The work will discuss the document entitled "The future we want" in the context of sport and tourism. Conclusions will also be formulated regarding the idea to address this issue during the Polish Presidency of the EU Council in the second half of 2025. The article uses the dogmatic and exegetical method, documents that were produced under the so-called Rio 20+ concept. The article presents the personal views of the authors and cannot be interpreted as the position of any authority, entity or institution. The article presents the legal status as of January 1, 2023.

The article concerns the cooperation agreement between scientific units in the field of sports law. The Network, not having legal personality, uses the legal personality of its members. The network is not a civil law partnership agreement. The coordinator of the network agreement is the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin in Lublin. The members of the network remained fully independent in their non-target activities. The study used the dogmatic-exegetical research method, which required an analysis of detailed legal regulations in this area. The article presents the personal views of the authors and cannot be interpreted as the position of any authority, entity or institution.

The article concerns the cooperation agreement between scientific units in the field of sports law. The Network, not having legal personality, uses the legal personality of its members. The network is not a civil law partnership agreement. The coordinator of the network agreement is the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin in Lublin. The members of the network remained fully independent in their non-target activities. The study used the dogmatic-exegetical research method, which required an analysis of detailed legal regulations in this area. The article presents the personal views of the authors and cannot be interpreted as the position of any authority, entity or institution.

The management of a major sporting event is a multi-faceted issue that involves organizational, legal, social, economic and ethical layers. The article deals with a special sports event - the European Games. It is a multidisciplinary event that has the status of the so-called Continental Games. The competition offers the opportunity to obtain Olympic qualification in certain sports. It is the second such important sports event after EURO 2012 organized on Polish territory (Jankowski 2023). The issue of organizing a large-scale sports event will be presented from the perspective of applying the provisions of the Law of December 2, 2021 on Supporting the Preparation of the Third European Games in 2023. It should be borne in mind that this is a dedicated legal act established by the Polish legislator for the organization of this event. In the pages of this article, I will try to make a preliminary assessment of this document and encourage a broader discussion of the European Games initiative itself. The latter in the international literature is only the backdrop of broader considerations and has not lived to see a serious academic discussion as to its attractiveness and real impact on a given local community and regional development. The research methods used in this study are the dogmatic-egg method, requiring the author to examine the poor views of doctrine to date and analyze the legal regulations on which I have relied in describing the management of a mass sports event such as the European Games. It should be emphasized that this is the third such event in a row, which so far has been mainly organized in urban space-Baku 2015, Minsk 2019. For the first time, the event involves the entire region and tourism promotion that touches not only the main organizing city-Krakow, but also a region like Malopolska. In addition, this is the first time an event of this stature has been organized in a city that is not the capital of a country.

The article deals with aspects of quality management by those in the public trust profession of mountain guide. In particular, the article will raise aspects of quality in terms of public health and safety. These two aspects are very important in the work of a mountain guide, who is the person in charge of the group he or she is guiding in mountain areas. These areas can often cause some difficulties for tourists, hence the important role of the mountain guide person to ensure safety during mountain expeditions. Within the framework of the article, the organizational basis for conducting business as a mountain guide will be discussed, and the issue of quality will also be pointed out with regard to the professional self-government of mountain guides, for the establishment of which there have been calls for years. The paper uses a dogmatic and exegetical research method, which required an analysis of the detailed legal regulations of the area, as well as an empirical study of the professional self-government. The article presents the personal views of the authors and cannot be interpreted as the position of any body, entity or institution. The article presents the legal status as of 01/01/2023.

The article deals with the management of the 2023 European Games by the public administration in organizational terms. In the main, the formal and legal regulations constituting the framework for the management of a major sports event were analyzed. The paper uses the dogmatic-egalitarian research method, which required an analysis of the detailed legal regulations of this area. The research aspects contained within the article form a functional whole developed by the four co-authors. They can be summarized as a kind of commentary on selected aspects most relevant to the management of the 2023 European Games. It is important that in their creation, research methods familiar to management and quality sciences and legal sciences were used. In the main, the predominant method was dogmatic and exegetical, which required an in-depth analysis of organizational aspects in the context of the use of literature and views of doctrine, as well as analysis of the legal text.

In 2016, three universities in Poland established, on the basis of the provisions of the no longer applicable Act of 30 April 2010 on financing science, the first in Poland "Polish scientific network - Research and development work for the dissemination of sports law". On the basis of this project, the next step was to establish a registered association under the name of Towarzystwo Sieci Naukowej Sportowego (Towarzystwo Sieci Naukowej Sportowego), this entity as a unique entity on the sports market is responsible for the entire spectrum of activities in the field of management and law in sport. The article aims to discuss good practices in the activities of third sector organizations on the example of the said association. The work uses the dogmatic-exegetical method of research, thanks to which the wording of the statute and the agreement of the scientific network were quoted. An empirical method was also used, which is related to the experience of some of the authors - members of the said association.

This article focuses on the promotional aspects related to the tourist attractiveness of the neighboring countries-Poland and Slovakia. The purpose of the article is to analyze the issue in question and point out the importance of the search for ways to increase the effectiveness of management of the area of tourism promotion in both countries. The authors used an empirical research method with quantitative-statistical and qualitative studies on specific promotional campaigns. The Olympic Games have the greatest marketing potential among sporting events, as the most important sporting event in the world. The possibility of organizing such an event in Poland and Slovakia would certainly serve to improve the recognition rates of both countries. The authors will try to demonstrate this potential as part of the considerations in this article. Acknowledgement: This paper was supported by the project NP-KSV-ET-01-2023-12/ST - International cooperation in the field of development, management and law in tourism and sports between the Republic of Poland and Slovak Republic. The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and should not be taken as reflecting the position of any authority, entity or institution. This article presents the legal status as of 25 March 2023.

W glosie przytoczono stan faktyczny opisany w wyroku Wojewódzkiego Sądu Administracyjnego (WSA) w Warszawie z dnia 9 grudnia 2016 r., sygn. akt: VI SA/Wa 721/16. Glosowane orzeczenie ma duże znaczenie dla rynku usług hotelarskich w Polsce, dotyczy bowiem postawienia granicy pomiędzy decyzją o wykreśleniu z ewidencji w przypadku niespełniania wymagań ustawowych a decyzją o nakazie wstrzymania świadczenia usług do czasu usunięcia uchybień (Borek, 2021).

The article deals with the management of security at sports venues in the context of EURO 2012. In the main, the formal and legal regulations constituting the framework for the management of a major sports event were analyzed. The paper uses the dogmatic-egalitarian method of research, which required the analysis of detailed legal regulations of this area. The dogmatic-exegetical method, required an in-depth analysis of organizational aspects in the context of the use of literature and doctrinal views, as well as analysis of the legal text. The article presents the personal views of the authors and cannot be interpreted as the position of any body, entity or institution.

W niniejszym artykule przytoczono stan faktyczny opisany w wyroku Wojewódzkiego Sądu Administracyjnego (WSA) w Warszawie z dnia 27 listopada 2019 r., sygn. akt: VI SA/Wa 1521/19. Glosowane orzeczenie ma duże znaczenie dla rynku usług hotelarskich w Polsce, dotyczy bowiem decyzji administracyjnej wydanej pod warunkiem. Nie jest to jednak warunek w rozumieniu art. 162 § 1 pkt 2 k.p.a., co zostało wykazane i przystępnie omówione w ramach analizy prawnej.

W niniejszym artykule, dwa pierwsze punkty, oznaczone cyframi rzymskimi zostały przytoczone na podstawie orzecznictwa sądów administracyjnych (Wojewódzkiego Sądu Administracyjnego w Warszawie – WSA i Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego – NSA) poruszanego w niniejszej sprawie. Niejednokrotnie przytoczenie stanu faktycznego następuje wprost słowami sądów, ponieważ w ten sposób w nawiązaniu do właściwych dokumentów stan faktyczny i rozstrzygnięcie zostały w skróconej formie, przystępnie przedstawione czytelnikom. W celu poszerzenia ewentualnej wiedzy w tym zakresie odsyłam bezpośrednio do postanowień i wyroków, na podstawie których dokonano kompilacji skróconej i klarownej informacji.

Artykuł przedstawia koncepcję przedmiotowego podejścia ustawodawcy do pojęcia „przedsiębiorcy” ujętego w ustawie z dnia 24 listopada 2017 r. o imprezach turystycznych i powiązanych usługach turystycznych. Autor zaprezentował ewolucję przedmiotowego charakteru analizowanych przepisów w prawodawstwie unijnym oraz zwrócił uwagę na przełomowy w tym zakresie wyrok TSUE z dnia 1 lipca 2008 r. w sprawie Motosykletistiki Omospondia Ellados NPID przeciwko Elliniko Dimosio (państwu greckiemu). W ramach rozważań przedstawiono zmiany definicji przedsiębiorcy turystycznego na etapie prac legislacyjnych nad ustawą o imprezach turystycznych i powiązanych usługach turystycznych.