78 results on '"Denninghoff, S."'
Search Results
2. Limits on the TeV flux of diffuse gamma rays as measured with the HEGRA air shower array
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Aharonian, F.A., Akhperjanian, A.G., Barrio, J.A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Contreras, J.L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gebauer, H.J., Gonzalez, J.C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Iserlohe, C., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmayer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Oña, E., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Rowell, G.P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H.J., Wiedner, C., and Wittek, W.
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- 2002
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3. TeV γ-ray observations of the Crab and Mkn 501 during moonshine and twilight
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Kranich, D., Mirzoyan, R., Petry, D., Raubenheimer, B.C., Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A.G., Barrio, J.A., Beck, C., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J.L., Cortina, J., Daum, A., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gebauer, J., Gonzalez, J.C., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Hess, M., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Hohl, H., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kirstein, O., Köhler, C., Konopelko, A., Kornmayer, H., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Meyer, H., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Renault, C., Rhode, W., Roehring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schmele, D., Schröder, F., Stamm, W., Völk, H., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., Wirth, H., and Wittek, W.
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- 1999
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4. Performance of the stereoscopic system of the HEGRA imaging air Čerenkov telescopes: Monte Carlo simulations and observations
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Konopelko, A., Hemberger, M., Aharonian, F., Daum, A., Hofmann, W., Köhler, C., Krawczynski, H., Völk, H.J., Akhperjanian, A., Barrio, J., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fernandez, J., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J., Haustein, V., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heß, M., Heusler, A., Hohl, H., Holl, I., Horns, D., Kankanian, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kirstein, O., Kornmayer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Möller, H., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Prosch, C., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Sanchez, J., Schmele, D., Schroeder, F., Stamm, W., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C.A., Willmer, M., and Wirth, H.
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- 1999
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5. Cherenkov light based measurement of extensive air showers around the knee with the HEGRA experiment
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A.G., Barrio, J.A., Belgarian, A.S., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J.L., Cortina, J., Daum, A., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fernandez, J., Fonseca, V., Gonzales, J.C., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Hess, M., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Hohl, H., Horns, D., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kirstein, O., Köhler, C., Konopelko, A., Kornmayer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Prosch, C., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Renault, C., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schmele, D., Schröder, F., Stamm, W., Völk, H.J., and Wiebel-Sooth, B.
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- 1999
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6. Variations of the TeV energy spectrum at different flux levels of Mkn 421 observed with the HEGRA system of Cherenkov telescopes
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Costamante, L., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Fabrizio Lucarelli, Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Milite, M., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., and Remillard, R. A.
- Subjects
Physics ,Photon ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Astrophysics (astro-ph) ,Mid infrared ,FOS: Physical sciences ,HEGRA ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,Power law ,Spectral line ,Space and Planetary Science ,Energy spectrum ,Cherenkov radiation ,Background radiation - Abstract
The nearby BL Lacertae (BL Lac) object Markarian~421 (Mkn~421) at a red shift z=0.031 was observed to undergo strong TeV Gamma-ray outbursts in the observational periods from December 1999 until May 2001. The time averaged energy spectrum is well described by a power law with an exponential cut-off energy at 3.6(+0.4-0.3)_{stat}(+0.9-0.8)_{sys} TeV. The energy spectra derived for different average flux levels ranging from 0.5 to 10 * 10^{-11}ph/cm**2/s follow a clear correlation of photon index and flux level. Generally, the energy spectra are harder for high flux levels. From January to April 2001 Mkn~421 showed rapid variability (doubling time as short as 20 minutes), accompanied with a spectral hardening with increasing flux level within individual nights. For two successive nights (MJD 51989-51991, March 21-23,2001), this correlation of spectral hardness and change in flux has been observed within a few hours. The cut-off energy for the Mkn~421 TeV spectrum remains within the errors constant for the different flux levels and differs by 2.6+/-0.6_stat+/-0.6_sys TeV from the value determined for Mkn~501. This indicates that the observed exponential cut-off in the energy spectrum of Mkn~421 is not solely caused by absorption of multi-TeV photons by pair-production processes with photons of the extragalactic near/mid infrared background radiation., Comment: 12 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Astronomy&Astrophysics
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- 2002
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7. Observations of H1426+428 with HEGRA -- Observations in 2002 and reanalysis of 1999&2000 data
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H. -G, Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Juan Cortina, Costamante, L., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, M. V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Mazine, D., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Los Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
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Physics ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Flux ,HEGRA ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,Spectral line ,Wavelength ,Extragalactic background light ,Space and Planetary Science ,Absorption (electromagnetic radiation) ,Cherenkov radiation ,BL Lac object - Abstract
The HEGRA system of imaging air Cherenkov telescopes has been used to observe the BL Lac object H1426+428 ($z=0.129$) for 217.5 hours in 2002. In this data set alone, the source is detected at a confidence level of $5.3~\sigma$, confirming this object as a TeV source. The overall flux level during the observations in 2002 is found to be a factor of $\approx 2.5$ lower than during the previous observations by HEGRA in 1999&2000. A new spectral analysis has been carried out, improving the signal-to-noise ratio at the expense of a slightly increased systematic uncertainty and reducing the relative energy resolution to $\Delta E/E\le 12 %$ over a wide range of energies. The new method has also been applied to the previously published data set taken in 1999 and 2000, confirming the earlier claim of a flattening of the energy spectrum between 1 and 5 TeV. The data set taken in 2002 shows again a signal at energies above 1 TeV. We combine the energy spectra as determined by the CAT and VERITAS groups with our reanalyzed result of the 1999&2000 data set and apply a correction to account for effects of absorption of high energy photons on extragalactic background light in the optical to mid infrared band. The shape of the inferred source spectrum is mostly sensitive to the characteristics of the extragalactic background light between wavelengths of 1 and 15~$\mu$m, Comment: 12 pages, 4 Figures, submitted to A&A
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- 2003
8. An unidentified TeV source in the vicinity of Cygnus OB2
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlohr, K., Borst, H., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Gotting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Milite, M., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Puhlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rohring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schroder, F., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Volk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W. (HEGRA Collaboration), Uchiyama, Yasunobu, and Takahashi, Tadayuki
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Physics ,Astrophysics (astro-ph) ,Flux ,HEGRA ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Radius ,Astrophysics ,Particle acceleration ,Stars ,Pulsar ,Space and Planetary Science ,Cygnus OB2 ,Heliosphere - Abstract
著者人数:62名, Accepted: 2002-08-09, 資料番号: SA1002274000
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- 2002
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9. Observations of 14 young open star clusters with the HEGRA system of Cherenkov telescopes
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Beilicke, M., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Börst, H.-G., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Coarasa, T., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, M. V., additional, Girma, M., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lopez, M., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Ona-Wilhelmi, E., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, de los Reyes, R., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Ripken, J., additional, Rowell, G., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Siems, M., additional, Sobzynska, D., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Vitale, V., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2006
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10. The Crab Nebula and Pulsar between 500 GeV and 80 TeV: Observations with the HEGRA Stereoscopic Air Cerenkov Telescopes
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Beilicke, M., additional, Bernlohr, K., additional, Borst, H.‐G., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Coarasa, T., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, M. V., additional, Girma, M., additional, Gotting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lopez, M., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Mang, O., additional, Mazin, D., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Ona‐Wilhelmi, E., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Puhlhofer, G., additional, de los Reyes, R., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Ripken, J., additional, Rowell, G., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Siems, M., additional, Sobzynska, D., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Vitale, V., additional, Volk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2004
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11. Search for TeV gamma ray emission from the Andromeda galaxy
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Aharonian, F. A., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Beilicke, M., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Börst, H., additional, Coarasa, T., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Girma, M., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lopez, M., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Ona, E., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Reyes, R., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Ripken, J., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Siems, M., additional, Sobzynska, D., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2003
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12. A search for TeV gamma-ray emission from SNRs, pulsars and unidentified GeV sources in the Galactic plane in the longitude range between $-2^\circ$ and $85^\circ$
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Aharonian, F. A., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Beilicke, M., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Börst, H., additional, Coarasa, T., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Girma, M., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lopez, M., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Ona, E., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Reyes, R., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Ripken, J., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Siems, M., additional, Sobzynska, D., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2002
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13. Search for point sources of gamma radiation above 15 TeV with the HEGRA AIROBICC array
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Barrio, J. A., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gebauer, H. J., additional, González, J., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmayer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, López, M., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Oña, E., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Rowell, G., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schmele, D., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Sevilla, I., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
- Published
- 2002
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14. TeV gamma rays from the blazar H 1426+428 and the diffuse extragalactic background radiation
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Barrio, J., additional, Beilicke, M., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Contreras, J., additional, Cornils, R., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Girma, M., additional, Gonzalez, J., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lopez, M., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Ona, E., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Robrade, J., additional, Rowell, G., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Sevilla, I., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2002
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15. TeV gamma-ray observations of SS-433 and a survey of the surrounding field with the HEGRA IACT-System
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H.-G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Mazin, D., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Oña-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H.-G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Mazin, D., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Oña-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
- Abstract
We present results of a search for TeV γ-ray emission from the microquasar SS-433 and the surrounding region covering a ~$8^\circ$$\times$$8^\circ$field of view. Analysis of data taken with the HEGRA stereoscopic system of imaging atmospheric Čerenkov imaging telescopes reveals no evidence of steady or variable emission from any position. Observation times of over 100 h have been achieved in central parts of the field of view. We set 99% confidence level upper limits to a number of a-priori-chosen objects of interest, including SS-443 and its interaction regions, 32 pulsars, 3 supernova remnants and the GeV source GeV J1907+0537. Our upper limit of 3.2% Crab flux (for energies $E>0.8$TeV) for the eastern-lobe region e3of SS-433 permits, after comparison with X-ray fluxes, a lower limit of $B\geq19~\mu$G on the post-shocked magnetic field in this region. An ensemble upper limit at 0.3% Crab flux ($E>0.7$TeV) from a subset (11) of the 32 pulsars implies a maximum of 4.5% of the spin-down pulsar power is available for TeV γ-ray production. For one of the SNR in our FoV, 3C 396, recent Chandra observations suggest that a central pulsar-driven wind nebula may be the source of X-ray emission. Our upper limit implies that a maximum of 0.1% of the spin-down power from the central source of 3C 396 would be available for TeV γ-rays.
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- 2005
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16. Simultaneous X‐Ray and TeV Gamma‐Ray Observation of the TeV Blazar Markarian 421 during 2000 February and May
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Krawczynski, H., primary, Sambruna, R., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Coppi, P. S., additional, Aharonian, F., additional, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Barrio, J., additional, Bernlohr, K., additional, Borst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Contreras, J., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J., additional, Gotting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Puhlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Rohring, A., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Rowell, G., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schroder, F., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Volk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2001
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17. A search for gamma-ray emission from the Galactic plane in the longitude range between $\mathsf{37}^\circ$ and $\mathsf{43}^\circ$
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Aharonian, F. A., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Barrio, J. A., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J. C., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Iserlohe, C., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2001
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18. A study of Tycho's SNR at TeV energies with the HEGRA CT-System
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Aharonian, F. A., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Barrio, J. A., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J. C., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2001
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19. Evidence for TeV gamma ray emission from Cassiopeia A
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Barrio, J., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Contreras, J., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Iserlohe, C., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lopez, M., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Ona, E., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2001
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20. Search for a TeV gamma-ray halo of Mkn 501
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Aharonian, F. A., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Barrio, J. A., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J. C., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Iserlohe, C., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2001
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21. The TeV Energy Spectrum of Markarian 501 Measured with the Stereoscopic Telescope System of HEGRA during 1998 and 1999
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Barrio, J., additional, Bernlohr, K., additional, Borst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Contreras, J., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J., additional, Gotting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Iserlohe, C., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Puhlhofer, G., additional, Rohring, A., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schroder, F., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Volk, H., additional, Wiedner, C., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2001
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22. Reanalysis of the high energy cutoff of the 1997 Mkn 501 TeV energy spectrum
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Aharonian, F. A., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Barrio, J. A., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J. C., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Iserlohe, C., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rowell, G. P., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
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- 2001
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23. Observation of the Monoceros Loop SNRregion with the HEGRA system of IACTs
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Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H.-G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, M. V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H.-G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, M. V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
- Abstract
The array of 5 imaging atmospheric Čerenkov telescopes (IACTs) deployed at La Palma (Canary Islands), and operated by the HEGRA (High Energy Gamma Ray Astronomy) collaboration, was used for observations of the Monoceros Loop SNRregion for a total of about 120 hrs and 20 hrs in ON-source and OFF-source mode, respectively. The giant molecular cloud Rosette Nebula appears in the sky region, close to the south-east part of the SNRrim. Using the HEGRA system of IACTs of rather large field of view (4.3 degree in diameter), we have mapped the extended sky region of $3^\circ \times 3^\circ$associated with the Monoceros SNR/Rosette Nebula, which is centered towards the hard spectrum X-ray point source SAX J0635+533. The EGRET unidentified source of diffuse γ-ray emission (3EG J0634+0521) observed in the energy range between 100 MeV–10 GeV, was effectively in the field of view of our present observations. Also, the GeV source GeV J0633+0645 was within the available field of view. The performance of the IACTs array reveals an energy threshold of 500 GeV and an angular resolution of $0.1^\circ$for γ-rays. In what follows, we present the result of the data analysis and its physical interpretation.
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- 2004
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24. TeV γ-ray light curve and energy spectrum of Mkn 421during its 2001 flare as measured with HEGRA CT1*
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H. G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, J. A., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Goebel, F., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., López, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Oña-Wilhelmi, E., Paneque, D., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schweizer, T., Sevilla, I., Siems, M., Sobczyńska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Tonello, N., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wagner, R. M., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H. G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, J. A., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Goebel, F., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., López, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Oña-Wilhelmi, E., Paneque, D., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schweizer, T., Sevilla, I., Siems, M., Sobczyńska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Tonello, N., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wagner, R. M., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
- Abstract
In the first months of 2001 the AGN Mkn 421showed highly variable, strong TeV activity at flux levels frequently exceeding 1 Crab. Here we present the light curve and energy spectrum of Mkn 421as measured with the HEGRA stand alone telescope CT1. Around 30% of the data were taken under moonlight conditions. The spectrum shows a significant exponential energy cutoff at around 3.4 TeV. The results from the dark night- and the moon data are in excellent agreement with each other. A significant spectral shape variation depending on the flux level has been found. The TeV light curve is also found to be highly correlated with the X-ray light curve of the RXTE / ASM satellite, showing no significant time lag larger than 0.2 d. The derived correlation coefficient of 0.83 corresponds to a $5.2~\sigma$significance.
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- 2003
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25. Detection of TeV gamma-rays from the BL Lac 1ES 1959+650 in its low states and during a major outburst in 2002 *
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H.-G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, M. V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Robrade, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H.-G., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, M. V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Reyes, R. de los, Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Robrade, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
- Abstract
TeV γ-rays from the BL Lac object 1ES 1959+650 have been measured during the years 2000 and 2001 with a significance of 5.2 σat a value of 5.3% of the Crab flux and in May 2002 during strong outbursts with >$23\,\sigma$at a flux level of up to 2.2 Crab, making 1ES 1959+650 the TeV Blazar with the third best event statistics. The deep observation of 197.4 h has been performed with the HEGRA stereoscopic system of 5 imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACT system). 1ES 1959+650 is located at a redshift of $z = 0.047$, providing an intermediate distance between the nearby Blazars Mkn 421 and Mkn 501, and the much more distant object H1426+428. This makes 1ES 1959+650 an important member of the class of TeV Blazars in view of the absorption of TeV photons by the diffuse extragalactic background radiation (DEBRA). The differential energy spectrum of 1ES 1959+650 during the flares can be fitted by a power law with a spectral index of $2.83 \pm 0.14_{\mbox{\tiny stat}} \pm 0.08_{\mbox{\tiny sys}}$or by a power law with an exponential cut-off at $(4.2^{+0.8}_{-0.6~{\mbox{\tiny stat}}} \pm 0.9_{\mbox{\tiny sys}})$TeV and a spectral index of $1.83 \pm 0.15_{\mbox{\tiny stat}} \pm 0.08_{\mbox{\tiny sys}}$. The low state differential energy spectrum obtained with lower statistics can be described by a pure power law with a spectral index of $3.18 \pm 0.17_{\mbox{\tiny stat}} \pm 0.08_{\mbox{\tiny sys}}$.
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- 2003
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26. A search for TeV gamma-ray emission from SNRs, pulsars and unidentified GeV sources in the Galactic plane in the longitude range between $-2^\circ$and $85^\circ$
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Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Röhring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Röhring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
- Abstract
Using the HEGRA system of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, one quarter of the Galactic plane ($-2^\circ < l < 85^\circ$) was surveyed for TeV gamma-ray emission from point sources and moderately extended sources (Ø$\;\le0.8^\circ$). The region covered includes 86 known pulsars (PSR), 63 known supernova remnants (SNR) and nine GeV sources, representing a significant fraction of the known populations. No evidence for emission of TeV gamma radiation was detected, and upper limits range from 0.15 Crab units up to several Crab units, depending on the observation time and zenith angles covered. The ensemble sums over selected SNR and pulsar subsamples and over the GeV-sources yield no indication of emission from these potential sources. The upper limit for the SNR population is 6.7% of the Crab flux and for the pulsar ensemble is 3.6% of the Crab flux.
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- 2002
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27. Variations of the TeV energy spectrum at different flux levels of Mkn 421observed with the HEGRA system of Cherenkov telescopes
- Author
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Costamante, L., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Milite, M., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., Remillard, R. A., Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Costamante, L., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Milite, M., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., and Remillard, R. A.
- Abstract
The nearby BL Lacertae (BL Lac) object Markarian 421 (Mkn 421) at a red shift $z=0.031$was observed to undergo strong TeV γ-ray outbursts in the observational periods from December 1999 until May 2001. The time averaged flux level $F(E>1{\rm \,TeV})$in the 1999/2000 season was $(1.43\pm0.04)$$\times$10-11ph cm-2s-1, whereas in the 2000/2001 season the average integral flux increased to $(4.19\pm0.04)$$\times$10-11ph cm-2s-1. Both energy spectra are curved and well fit by a power law with an exponential cut-off energy at $3.6(+0.4-0.3)_{\rm stat}(+0.9-0.8)_{\rm sys}$TeV. The respective energy spectra averaged over each of the two time periods indicate a spectral hardening for the 2000/2001 spectrum. The photon index changes from $2.39\pm0.09_{\rm stat}$for 1999/2000 to $2.19\pm0.02_{\rm stat}$in 2000/2001. The energy spectra derived for different average flux levels ranging from 0.5 to 10 $\times$10-11ph cm-2s-1follow a clear correlation of photon index and flux level. Generally, the energy spectra are harder for high flux levels. From January to April 2001 Mkn 421showed rapid variability (doubling time as short as 20 min), accompanied with a spectral hardening with increasing flux level within individual nights. For two successive nights (MJD 51989-51991, March 21-23, 2001), this correlation of spectral hardness and change in flux has been observed within a few hours. The cut-off energy for the Mkn 421TeV spectrum remains within the errors constant for the different flux levels and differs by $\Delta E=2.6\pm0.6_{\rm stat}\pm0.6_{\rm sys}$TeV from the value determined for Mkn 501. This indicates that the observed exponential cut-off in the energy spectrum of Mkn 421is not solely caused by absorption of multi-TeV photons by pair-production processes with photons of the extragalactic near/mid infrared background radiation.
- Published
- 2002
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28. A search for gamma-ray emission from the Galactic plane in the longitude range between $\mathsf{37}^\circ$and $\mathsf{43}^\circ$
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Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Iserlohe, C., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., Wittek, W., Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Iserlohe, C., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
- Abstract
Using the HEGRA system of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, a region of the Galactic plane ($-10^\circ < b < 5^\circ$, $38^\circ < l < 43^\circ$) was surveyed for TeV gamma-ray emission, both from point sources and of diffuse nature. The region covered includes 15 known pulsars, 6 known supernova remnants (SNR) and one unidentified EGRET source. No evidence for emission from point sources was detected; upper limits are typically below 0.1 Crab units for the flux above 1 TeV. For the diffuse gamma-ray flux from the Galactic plane, an upper limit of $6.1\times10^{-15}$ph cm-2s-1sr-1MeV-1was derived under the assumption that the spatial distribution measured by the EGRET instrument extends to the TeV regime. This upper flux limit is a factor of about 1.5 larger than the flux expected from the ensemble of gamma-ray unresolved Galactic cosmic ray sources.
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- 2001
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29. Rejection of the Hypothesis That Markarian 501 T[CLC]e[/CLC]V Photons Are Pure Bose-Einstein Condensates
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A., additional, Barrio, J., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Börst, H., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bolz, O., additional, Contreras, J., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J., additional, Götting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Iserlohe, C., additional, Jung, I., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Rowell, G., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Siems, M., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
- Published
- 2000
- Full Text
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30. The Energy Spectrum of TeV Gamma Rays from the Crab Nebula as Measured by the HEGRA System of Imaging Air Cerenkov Telescopes
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Aharonian, F. A., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Barrio, J. A., additional, Bernlohr, K., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Calle, I., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J. C., additional, Gotting, N., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hemberger, M., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kettler, J., additional, Kohler, C., additional, Kohnle, A., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lindner, A., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Lucarelli, F., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Mang, O., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Puhlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Rohring, A., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schilling, M., additional, Schmele, D., additional, Schroder, F., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Tluczykont, M., additional, Volk, H. J., additional, Wiebel‐Sooth, B., additional, Wiedner, C., additional, Willmer, M., additional, and Wittek, W., additional
- Published
- 2000
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31. Cosmic ray proton spectrum determined with the imaging atmospheric Cherenkov technique
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Aharonian, F., primary, Akhperjanian, A. G., additional, Barrio, J. A., additional, Belgarian, A. S., additional, Bernlöhr, K., additional, Beteta, J. J. G., additional, Bojahr, H., additional, Bradbury, S., additional, Calle, I., additional, Contreras, J. L., additional, Cortina, J., additional, Daum, A., additional, Deckers, T., additional, Denninghoff, S., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Gonzalez, J. C., additional, Heinzelmann, G., additional, Hemberger, M., additional, Hermann, G., additional, Hess, M., additional, Heusler, A., additional, Hofmann, W., additional, Hohl, H., additional, Holl, I., additional, Horns, D., additional, Ibarra, A., additional, Kankanyan, R., additional, Kestel, M., additional, Kirstein, O., additional, Köhler, C., additional, Konopelko, A., additional, Kornmeyer, H., additional, Kranich, D., additional, Krawczynski, H., additional, Lampeitl, H., additional, Lindner, A., additional, Lorenz, E., additional, Magnussen, N., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Mirzoyan, R., additional, Moralejo, A., additional, Padilla, L., additional, Panter, M., additional, Petry, D., additional, Plaga, R., additional, Plyasheshnikov, A., additional, Prahl, J., additional, Prosch, C., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Rauterberg, G., additional, Renault, C., additional, Rhode, W., additional, Röhring, A., additional, Sahakian, V., additional, Samorski, M., additional, Schmele, D., additional, Schröder, F., additional, Stamm, W., additional, Völk, H. J., additional, Wiebel-Sooth, B., additional, Wiedner, C. A., additional, Willmer, M., additional, and Wirth, H., additional
- Published
- 1999
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32. Correlated Intense X-Ray and TeV Activity of Markarian 501 in 1998 June
- Author
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Sambruna, R. M., Aharonian, F. A., Krawczynski, H., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Calle, I., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Köhler, C., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schmele, D., Schröder, F., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., Wittek, W., Chou, L., Coppi, P. S., Rothschild, R., and Urry, C. M.
- Abstract
We present exactly simultaneous X-ray and TeV monitoring with RXTEand HEGRA of the TeV blazar Mrk 501 during 15 days in 1998 June. After an initial period of very low flux at both wavelengths, the source underwent a remarkable flare in the TeV and X-ray energy bands, lasting for about 6 days and with a larger amplitude at TeV energies than in the X-ray band. At the peak of the TeV flare, rapid TeV flux variability on subhour timescales is found. Large spectral variations are observed at X-rays, with the 3-20 keV photon index of a pure power-law continuum flattening from ? = 2.3 to ? = 1.8 on a timescale of 2-3 days. This implies that during the maximum of the TeV activity the synchrotron peak shifted to energies 50 keV, a behavior similar to that observed during the longer lasting, more intense flare in 1997 April. The TeV spectrum during the flare is described by a power law with photon index ? = 1.9 and an exponential cutoff at ~4 TeV; an indication for spectral softening during the flare decay is observed in the TeV hardness ratios. Our results generally support a scenario in which the TeV photons are emitted via inverse Compton scattering of ambient seed photons by the same electron population responsible for the synchrotron X-rays. The simultaneous spectral energy distributions can be fit with a one-zone synchrotron self-Compton model assuming a substantial increase of the magnetic field and the electron energy by factors of 3 and 10, respectively.
- Published
- 2000
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33. Energy spectrum and chemical composition of cosmic rays between 0.3 and 10 PeV determined from the Cherenkov-light and charged-particle distributions in air showers the HEGRA-Collaboration
- Author
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Arqueros, F., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Calle, I., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gebauer, J., González, J. C., Haustein, V., Heinzelmann, G., Hohl, H., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kestel, M., Oliver Kirstein, Kornmayer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Prahl, J., Rauterberg, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Samorski, M., Schmele, D., Schröder, F., Stamm, W., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Willmer, M., and Wittek, W.
34. Energy spectrum and chemical composition of cosmic rays between 0.3 and 10 PeV determined from the Cherenkov-light and charged-particle distributions in air showers
- Author
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Wittek, W., Willmer, M., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Stamm, W., Schroder, F., Schmele, D., Samorski, M., Rohring, A., Rhode, W., Rauterberg, G., Prahl, J., Plaga, R., Petry, D., Padilla, L., Moralejo, A., Mirzoyan, R., Meyer, H., Magnussen, N., Lorenz, E., Lindner, A., Krawczynski, H., Kranich, D., Kornmayer, H., Kirstein, O., Kestel, M., Ibarra, A., Horns, D., Hohl, H., Heinzelmann, G., Haustein, V., Gonzalez, Jc, Gebauer, J., Fonseca, V., Denninghoff, S., Deckers, T., Juan Cortina, Contreras, Jl, Calle, I., Bojahr, H., Bernlohr, K., Barrio, Ja, and Arqueros, F.
35. A search for gamma-ray emission from the Galactic plane in the longitude range between 37° and 43°
- Author
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Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J. L., Juan Cortina, Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Iserlohe, C., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
36. Is the giant radio galaxy M 87 a TeV gamma-ray emitter?
- Author
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H. -G, Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Juan Cortina, Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, M. V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Los Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
37. HEGRA search for TeV emission from BL Lacertae objects
- Author
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Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Calle, I., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Daum, A., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Heß, M., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Hohl, H., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Köhler, C., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Luis Padilla, Panter, M., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Renault, C., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schmele, D., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Stamm, W., Völk, H. J., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., and Wittek, W.
38. Search for TeV gamma ray emission from the Andromeda galaxy
- Author
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Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Röhring, A., Gavin Rowell, Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
- Subjects
Physics ,Range (particle radiation) ,Annihilation ,Andromeda Galaxy ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Dark matter ,Astrophysics (astro-ph) ,Gamma ray ,Flux ,HEGRA ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Space and Planetary Science ,Cherenkov radiation ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics - Abstract
Using the HEGRA system of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, the Andromeda galaxy (M31) was surveyed for TeV gamma ray emission. Given the large field of view of the HEGRA telescopes, three pointings were sufficient to cover all of M31, including also M32 and NGC205. No indications for point sources of TeV gamma rays were found. Upper limits are given at a level of a few percent of the Crab flux. A specific search for monoenergetic gamma-ray lines from annihilation of supersymmetric dark matter particles accumulating near the center of M31 resulted in flux limits in the 10^-13/cm^2s range, well above the predicted MSSM flux levels except for models with pronounced dark-matter spikes or strongly enhanced annihilation rates., Comment: Latex, 7 pages, 4 Figures, submitted to A&A
39. Search for point sources of gamma radiation above 15 TeV with the HEGRA AIROBICC array
- Author
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gebauer, H. J., González, J., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmayer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., López, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Oña, E., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Röhring, A., Rhode, W., Gavin Rowell, Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schmele, D., Schröder, F., Sevilla, I., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
40. Phase-resolved TeV gamma-ray characteristics of the Crab and Geminga pulsars
- Author
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Daum, A., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Heß, M., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Hohl, H., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kirstein, O., Köhler, C., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Luis Padilla, Panter, M., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Renault, C., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schmele, D., Schr̈der, F., Stamm, W., Völk, H., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., and Wirth, H.
41. TeV gamma rays from the blazar H 1426+428 and the diffuse extragalactic background radiation
- Author
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Barrio, J., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Contreras, J., Cornils, R., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Gonzalez, J., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Fabrizio Lucarelli, Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Röhring, A., Rhode, W., Robrade, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Sevilla, I., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
42. Observations of H1426+428 with HEGRA observations in 2002 and reanalysis of 1999&2000 data
- Author
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Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Börst, H. -G, Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Costamante, L., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, M. V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Mazine, D., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona-Wilhelmi, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Los Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Vitale, V., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
43. Correlated intense X-ray and Tev activity of Markarian 501 in 1998 june
- Author
-
Sambruna, R. M., Aharonian, F. A., Krawczynski, H., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Calle, I., Contreras, J. L., Juan Cortina, Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Köhler, C., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schmele, D., Schröder, F., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., Wittek, W., Chou, L., Coppi, P. S., Rothschild, R., and Urry, C. M.
44. Observations of Mkn 421 during 1997 and 1998 in the energy range above 500 GeV with the HEGRA stereoscopic Cherenkov telescope system
- Author
-
Aharonian, Fa, Akhperjanian, Ag, Andronache, M., Barrio, Ja, Bernlohr, K., Bojahr, H., Calle, I., Contreras, Jl, Cortina, J., Daum, A., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, Jc, Gotting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Hess, M., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Hohl, H., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kettler, J., Kohler, C., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kestel, M., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Luis Padilla, Panter, M., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Puhlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Renault, C., Rhode, W., Rohring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schroder, F., Stamm, W., Volk, Hj, Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., and Wittek, W.
45. Optimizing the angular resolution of the HEGRA telescope system to study the emission region of VHE gamma rays in the Crab Nebula
- Author
-
Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Iserlohe, C., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Luis Padilla, Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Rowell, G., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C., and Wittek, W.
46. The energy spectrum of TeV gamma rays from the Crab Nebula as measured by the HEGRA system of imaging air Cerenkov telescopes
- Author
-
Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Calle, I., Contreras, J. L., Juan Cortina, Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Köhler, C., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schmele, D., Schröder, F., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., and Wittek, W.
47. Search for a TeV gamma-ray halo of Mkn 501
- Author
-
Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Barrio, J. A., Bernlöhr, K., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J. C., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Iserlohe, C., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Ketter, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lorenz, E., Fabrizio Lucarelli, Magnussen, N., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Pühlhofer, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Schröder, F., Siems, M., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C., and Wittek, W.
48. The temporal characteristics of the TeV gamma-emission from Mkn 501 in 1997 II. Results from HEGRA CT1 and CT2
- Author
-
Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, Ag, Barrio, Ja, Bernlohr, K., Bojahr, H., Calle, I., Contreras, Jl, Cortina, J., Daum, A., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Gebauer, J., Gonzalez, Jc, Heinzelmann, G., Hemberger, M., Hermann, G., Hess, M., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Hohl, H., Horns, D., Ibarra, A., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kirstein, O., Kohler, C., Kornmayer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Luis Padilla, Panter, M., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Puhlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Renault, C., Rhode, W., Rohring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schmele, D., Schroder, F., Stamm, W., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C., Willmer, M., Wirth, H., and Wittek, W.
49. A search for TeV gamma-ray emission from SNRs, pulsars and unidentified GeV sources in the galactic plane in the longitude range between -2° and 85°
- Author
-
Aharonian, F. A., Akhperjanian, A. G., Beilicke, M., Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Bolz, O., Börst, H., Coarasa, T., Contreras, J. L., Juan Cortina, Denninghoff, S., Fonseca, V., Girma, M., Götting, N., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heusler, A., Hofmann, W., Horns, D., Jung, I., Kankanyan, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kohnle, A., Konopelko, A., Kornmeyer, H., Kranich, D., Krawczynski, H., Lampeitl, H., Lopez, M., Lorenz, E., Lucarelli, F., Mang, O., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Ona, E., Panter, M., Plyasheshnikov, A., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Reyes, R., Rhode, W., Ripken, J., Röhring, A., Rowell, G. P., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Schilling, M., Siems, M., Sobzynska, D., Stamm, W., Tluczykont, M., Völk, H. J., Wiedner, C. A., and Wittek, W.
50. Performance of the stereoscopic system of the HEGRA imaging air Čerenkov telescopes: Monte Carlo simulations and observations
- Author
-
Konopelko, A., Hemberger, M., Aharonian, F., Daum, A., Hofmann, W., Köhler, C., Krawczynski, H., Völk, H. J., Akhperjanian, A., Juan Barrio, Bernlöhr, K., Bojahr, H., Contreras, J., Cortina, J., Deckers, T., Denninghoff, S., Fernandez, J., Fonseca, V., Gonzalez, J., Haustein, V., Heinzelmann, G., Hermann, G., Heß, M., Heusler, A., Hohl, H., Holl, I., Horns, D., Kankanian, R., Kestel, M., Kettler, J., Kirstein, O., Kornmayer, H., Kranich, D., Lampeitl, H., Lindner, A., Lorenz, E., Magnussen, N., Meyer, H., Mirzoyan, R., Möller, H., Moralejo, A., Padilla, L., Panter, M., Petry, D., Plaga, R., Plyasheshnikov, A., Prahl, J., Prosch, C., Pühlhofer, G., Rauterberg, G., Rhode, W., Röhring, A., Sahakian, V., Samorski, M., Sanchez, J., Schmele, D., Schroeder, F., Stamm, W., Wiebel-Sooth, B., Wiedner, C. A., Willmer, M., and Wirth, H.
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