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108 results on '"Delpierre, N"'

1. Reliable predictions of forest ecosystem functioning require flawless climate forcings

Author: Jourdan, M., François, C., Delpierre, N., St-Paul, N. Martin, and Dufrêne, E.
Published: 2021
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2. Linking seed size and number to trait syndromes in trees

Author: Bogdziewicz, M, Acuña, MCA, Andrus, R, Ascoli, D, Bergeron, Y, Brveiller, D, Boivin, T, Bonal, R, Caignard, T, Cailleret, M, Calama, R, Calderon, SD, Camarero, JJ, Chang-Yang, CH, Chave, J, Chianucci, F, Cleavitt, NL, Courbaud, B, Cutini, A, Curt, T, Das, A, Davi, H, Delpierre, N, Delzon, S, Dietze, M, Dormont, L, Farfan-Rios, W, Gehring, CA, Gilbert, GS, Gratzer, G, Greenberg, CH, Guignabert, A, Guo, Q, Hacket-Pain, A, Hampe, A, Han, Q, Hoshizaki, K, Ibanez, I, Johnstone, JF, Journé, V, Kitzberger, T, Knops, JMH, Kunstler, G, Kobe, R, Lageard, JGA, LaMontagne, JM, Ledwon, M, Leininger, T, Limousin, JM, Lutz, JA, Macias, D, Marell, A, McIntire, EJB, Moran, E, Motta, R, Myers, J, Nagel, TA, Naoe, S, Noguchi, M, Oguro, M, Kurokawa, H, Ourcival, JM, Parmenter, R, Perez-Ramos, IM, Piechnik, L, Podgórski, T, Poulsen, J, Qiu, T, Redmond, MD, Reid, CD, Rodman, KC, Šamonil, P, Holik, J, Scher, CL, Van Marle, HS, Seget, B, Shibata, M, Sharma, S, Silman, M, Steele, MA, Straub, JN, Sun, IF, Sutton, S, Swenson, J, Thomas, PA, Uriarte, M, Vacchiano, G, Veblen, TT, Wright, B, Wright, Sam, Whitham, TG, Zhu, K, Zimmerman, JK, Zywiec, M, Clark, JS, Bogdziewicz, M, Acuña, MCA, Andrus, R, Ascoli, D, Bergeron, Y, Brveiller, D, Boivin, T, Bonal, R, Caignard, T, Cailleret, M, Calama, R, Calderon, SD, Camarero, JJ, Chang-Yang, CH, Chave, J, Chianucci, F, Cleavitt, NL, Courbaud, B, Cutini, A, Curt, T, Das, A, Davi, H, Delpierre, N, Delzon, S, Dietze, M, Dormont, L, Farfan-Rios, W, Gehring, CA, Gilbert, GS, Gratzer, G, Greenberg, CH, Guignabert, A, Guo, Q, Hacket-Pain, A, Hampe, A, Han, Q, Hoshizaki, K, Ibanez, I, Johnstone, JF, Journé, V, Kitzberger, T, Knops, JMH, Kunstler, G, Kobe, R, Lageard, JGA, LaMontagne, JM, Ledwon, M, Leininger, T, Limousin, JM, Lutz, JA, Macias, D, Marell, A, McIntire, EJB, Moran, E, Motta, R, Myers, J, Nagel, TA, Naoe, S, Noguchi, M, Oguro, M, Kurokawa, H, Ourcival, JM, Parmenter, R, Perez-Ramos, IM, Piechnik, L, Podgórski, T, Poulsen, J, Qiu, T, Redmond, MD, Reid, CD, Rodman, KC, Šamonil, P, Holik, J, Scher, CL, Van Marle, HS, Seget, B, Shibata, M, Sharma, S, Silman, M, Steele, MA, Straub, JN, Sun, IF, Sutton, S, Swenson, J, Thomas, PA, Uriarte, M, Vacchiano, G, Veblen, TT, Wright, B, Wright, Sam, Whitham, TG, Zhu, K, Zimmerman, JK, Zywiec, M, and Clark, JS
Abstract: Aim: Our understanding of the mechanisms that maintain forest diversity under changing climate can benefit from knowledge about traits that are closely linked to fitness. We tested whether the link between traits and seed number and seed size is consistent with two hypotheses, termed the leaf economics spectrum and the plant size syndrome, or whether reproduction represents an independent dimension related to a seed size–seed number trade-off. Location: Most of the data come from Europe, North and Central America and East Asia. A minority of the data come from South America, Africa and Australia. Time period: 1960–2022. Major taxa studied: Trees. Methods: We gathered 12 million observations of the number of seeds produced in 784 tree species. We estimated the number of seeds produced by individual trees and scaled it up to the species level. Next, we used principal components analysis and generalized joint attribute modelling (GJAM) to map seed number and size on the tree traits spectrum. Results: Incorporating seed size and number into trait analysis while controlling for environment and phylogeny with GJAM exposes relationships in trees that might otherwise remain hidden. Production of the large total biomass of seeds [product of seed number and seed size; hereafter, species seed productivity (SSP)] is associated with high leaf area, low foliar nitrogen, low specific leaf area (SLA) and dense wood. Production of high seed numbers is associated with small seeds produced by nutrient-demanding species with softwood, small leaves and high SLA. Trait covariation is consistent with opposing strategies: one fast-growing, early successional, with high dispersal, and the other slow-growing, stress-tolerant, that recruit in shaded conditions. Main conclusions: Earth system models currently assume that reproductive allocation is indifferent among plant functional types. Easily measurable seed size is a strong predictor of the seed number and species seed productivity. The co
Published: 2023

3. Masting is uncommon in trees that depend on mutualist dispersers in the context of global climate and fertility gradients

Author: Qiu, T, Aravena, MC, Ascoli, D, Bergeron, Y, Bogdziewicz, M, Boivin, T, Bonal, R, Caignard, T, Cailleret, M, Calama, R, Calderon, SD, Camarero, JJ, Chang-Yang, CH, Chave, J, Chianucci, F, Courbaud, B, Cutini, A, Das, AJ, Delpierre, N, Delzon, S, Dietze, M, Dormont, L, Espelta, JM, Fahey, TJ, Farfan-Rios, W, Franklin, JF, Gehring, CA, Gilbert, GS, Gratzer, G, Greenberg, CH, Guignabert, A, Guo, Q, Hacket-Pain, A, Hampe, A, Han, Q, Holik, J, Hoshizaki, K, Ibanez, I, Johnstone, JF, Journé, V, Kitzberger, T, Knops, JMH, Kunstler, G, Kurokawa, H, Lageard, J, LaMontagne, JM, Lefevre, F, Leininger, T, Limousin, JM, Lutz, JA, Macias, D, Marell, A, McIntire, EJB, Moore, CM, Moran, E, Motta, R, Myers, JA, Nagel, TA, Naoe, S, Noguchi, M, Oguro, M, Parmenter, R, Pearse, IS, Perez-Ramos, IM, Piechnik, L, Podgorski, T, Poulsen, J, Redmond, MD, Reid, CD, Rodman, KC, Rodriguez-Sanchez, F, Samonil, P, Sanguinetti, JD, Scher, CL, Seget, B, Sharma, S, Shibata, M, Silman, M, Steele, MA, Stephenson, NL, Straub, JN, Sutton, S, Swenson, JJ, Swift, M, Thomas, PA, Uriarte, M, Vacchiano, G, Whipple, AV, Whitham, TG, Wion, AP, Wright, SJ, Zhu, K, Zimmerman, JK, Zywiec, M, Clark, JS, Qiu, T, Aravena, MC, Ascoli, D, Bergeron, Y, Bogdziewicz, M, Boivin, T, Bonal, R, Caignard, T, Cailleret, M, Calama, R, Calderon, SD, Camarero, JJ, Chang-Yang, CH, Chave, J, Chianucci, F, Courbaud, B, Cutini, A, Das, AJ, Delpierre, N, Delzon, S, Dietze, M, Dormont, L, Espelta, JM, Fahey, TJ, Farfan-Rios, W, Franklin, JF, Gehring, CA, Gilbert, GS, Gratzer, G, Greenberg, CH, Guignabert, A, Guo, Q, Hacket-Pain, A, Hampe, A, Han, Q, Holik, J, Hoshizaki, K, Ibanez, I, Johnstone, JF, Journé, V, Kitzberger, T, Knops, JMH, Kunstler, G, Kurokawa, H, Lageard, J, LaMontagne, JM, Lefevre, F, Leininger, T, Limousin, JM, Lutz, JA, Macias, D, Marell, A, McIntire, EJB, Moore, CM, Moran, E, Motta, R, Myers, JA, Nagel, TA, Naoe, S, Noguchi, M, Oguro, M, Parmenter, R, Pearse, IS, Perez-Ramos, IM, Piechnik, L, Podgorski, T, Poulsen, J, Redmond, MD, Reid, CD, Rodman, KC, Rodriguez-Sanchez, F, Samonil, P, Sanguinetti, JD, Scher, CL, Seget, B, Sharma, S, Shibata, M, Silman, M, Steele, MA, Stephenson, NL, Straub, JN, Sutton, S, Swenson, JJ, Swift, M, Thomas, PA, Uriarte, M, Vacchiano, G, Whipple, AV, Whitham, TG, Wion, AP, Wright, SJ, Zhu, K, Zimmerman, JK, Zywiec, M, and Clark, JS
Abstract: The benefits of masting (volatile, quasi-synchronous seed production at lagged intervals) include satiation of seed predators, but these benefits come with a cost to mutualist pollen and seed dispersers. If the evolution of masting represents a balance between these benefits and costs, we expect mast avoidance in species that are heavily reliant on mutualist dispersers. These effects play out in the context of variable climate and site fertility among species that vary widely in nutrient demand. Meta-analyses of published data have focused on variation at the population scale, thus omitting periodicity within trees and synchronicity between trees. From raw data on 12 million tree-years worldwide, we quantified three components of masting that have not previously been analysed together: (i) volatility, defined as the frequency-weighted year-to-year variation; (ii) periodicity, representing the lag between high-seed years; and (iii) synchronicity, indicating the tree-to-tree correlation. Results show that mast avoidance (low volatility and low synchronicity) by species dependent on mutualist dispersers explains more variation than any other effect. Nutrient-demanding species have low volatility, and species that are most common on nutrient-rich and warm/wet sites exhibit short periods. The prevalence of masting in cold/dry sites coincides with climatic conditions where dependence on vertebrate dispersers is less common than in the wet tropics. Mutualist dispersers neutralize the benefits of masting for predator satiation, further balancing the effects of climate, site fertility and nutrient demands.
Published: 2023

4. Evaluation of the potential of MODIS satellite data to predict vegetation phenology in different biomes: An investigation using ground-based NDVI measurements

Author: Hmimina, G., Dufrêne, E., Pontailler, J.-Y., Delpierre, N., Aubinet, M., Caquet, B., de Grandcourt, A., Burban, B., Flechard, C., Granier, A., Gross, P., Heinesch, B., Longdoz, B., Moureaux, C., Ourcival, J.-M., Rambal, S., Saint André, L., and Soudani, K.
Published: 2013
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5. Limits to reproduction and seed size-number trade-offs that shape forest dominance and future recovery

Author: Qiu, T, Andrus, R, Aravena, MC, Ascoli, D, Bergeron, Y, Berretti, R, Berveiller, D, Bogdziewicz, M, Boivin, T, Bonal, R, Bragg, DC, Caignard, T, Calama, R, Camarero, JJ, Chang-Yang, CH, Cleavitt, NL, Courbaud, B, Courbet, F, Curt, T, Das, AJ, Daskalakou, E, Davi, H, Delpierre, N, Delzon, S, Dietze, M, Calderon, SD, Dormont, L, Espelta, J, Fahey, TJ, Farfan-Rios, W, Gehring, CA, Gilbert, GS, Gratzer, G, Greenberg, CH, Guo, Q, Hacket-Pain, A, Hampe, A, Han, Q, Hille Ris Lambers, J, Hoshizaki, K, Ibanez, I, Johnstone, JF, Journé, V, Kabeya, D, Kilner, CL, Kitzberger, T, Knops, JMH, Kobe, RK, Kunstler, G, Lageard, JGA, LaMontagne, JM, Ledwon, M, Lefevre, F, Leininger, T, Limousin, JM, Lutz, JA, Macias, D, McIntire, EJB, Moore, CM, Moran, E, Motta, R, Myers, JA, Nagel, TA, Noguchi, K, Ourcival, JM, Parmenter, R, Pearse, IS, Perez-Ramos, IM, Piechnik, L, Poulsen, J, Poulton-Kamakura, R, Redmond, MD, Reid, CD, Rodman, KC, Rodriguez-Sanchez, F, Sanguinetti, JD, Scher, CL, Schlesinger, WH, Schmidt Van Marle, H, Seget, B, Sharma, S, Silman, M, Steele, MA, Stephenson, NL, Straub, JN, Sun, IF, Sutton, S, Swenson, JJ, Swift, M, Thomas, PA, Uriarte, M, Vacchiano, G, Veblen, TT, Whipple, AV, Whitham, TG, Wion, AP, Wright, B, Wright, SJ, Zhu, K, Zimmerman, JK, Qiu, T, Andrus, R, Aravena, MC, Ascoli, D, Bergeron, Y, Berretti, R, Berveiller, D, Bogdziewicz, M, Boivin, T, Bonal, R, Bragg, DC, Caignard, T, Calama, R, Camarero, JJ, Chang-Yang, CH, Cleavitt, NL, Courbaud, B, Courbet, F, Curt, T, Das, AJ, Daskalakou, E, Davi, H, Delpierre, N, Delzon, S, Dietze, M, Calderon, SD, Dormont, L, Espelta, J, Fahey, TJ, Farfan-Rios, W, Gehring, CA, Gilbert, GS, Gratzer, G, Greenberg, CH, Guo, Q, Hacket-Pain, A, Hampe, A, Han, Q, Hille Ris Lambers, J, Hoshizaki, K, Ibanez, I, Johnstone, JF, Journé, V, Kabeya, D, Kilner, CL, Kitzberger, T, Knops, JMH, Kobe, RK, Kunstler, G, Lageard, JGA, LaMontagne, JM, Ledwon, M, Lefevre, F, Leininger, T, Limousin, JM, Lutz, JA, Macias, D, McIntire, EJB, Moore, CM, Moran, E, Motta, R, Myers, JA, Nagel, TA, Noguchi, K, Ourcival, JM, Parmenter, R, Pearse, IS, Perez-Ramos, IM, Piechnik, L, Poulsen, J, Poulton-Kamakura, R, Redmond, MD, Reid, CD, Rodman, KC, Rodriguez-Sanchez, F, Sanguinetti, JD, Scher, CL, Schlesinger, WH, Schmidt Van Marle, H, Seget, B, Sharma, S, Silman, M, Steele, MA, Stephenson, NL, Straub, JN, Sun, IF, Sutton, S, Swenson, JJ, Swift, M, Thomas, PA, Uriarte, M, Vacchiano, G, Veblen, TT, Whipple, AV, Whitham, TG, Wion, AP, Wright, B, Wright, SJ, Zhu, K, and Zimmerman, JK
Abstract: The relationships that control seed production in trees are fundamental to understanding the evolution of forest species and their capacity to recover from increasing losses to drought, fire, and harvest. A synthesis of fecundity data from 714 species worldwide allowed us to examine hypotheses that are central to quantifying reproduction, a foundation for assessing fitness in forest trees. Four major findings emerged. First, seed production is not constrained by a strict trade-off between seed size and numbers. Instead, seed numbers vary over ten orders of magnitude, with species that invest in large seeds producing more seeds than expected from the 1:1 trade-off. Second, gymnosperms have lower seed production than angiosperms, potentially due to their extra investments in protective woody cones. Third, nutrient-demanding species, indicated by high foliar phosphorus concentrations, have low seed production. Finally, sensitivity of individual species to soil fertility varies widely, limiting the response of community seed production to fertility gradients. In combination, these findings can inform models of forest response that need to incorporate reproductive potential.
Published: 2022

6. Quantifying the influence of climate and biological drivers on the interannual variability of carbon exchanges in European forests through process-based modelling

Author: Delpierre, N., Soudani, K., François, C., Le Maire, G., Bernhofer, C., Kutsch, W., Misson, L., Rambal, S., Vesala, T., and Dufrêne, E.
Published: 2012
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7. Assessing parameter variability in a photosynthesis model within and between plant functional types using global Fluxnet eddy covariance data

Author: Groenendijk, M., Dolman, A.J., van der Molen, M.K., Leuning, R., Arneth, A., Delpierre, N., Gash, J.H.C., Lindroth, A., Richardson, A.D., Verbeeck, H., and Wohlfahrt, G.
Published: 2011
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8. Modelling interannual and spatial variability of leaf senescence for three deciduous tree species in France

Author: Delpierre, N., Dufrêne, E., Soudani, K., Ulrich, E., Cecchini, S., Boé, J., and François, C.
Published: 2009
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9. Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements: The SAPFLUXNET database

Author: Poyatos, R, Granda, V, Flo, V, Adams, MA, Adorján, B, Aguadé, D, Aidar, MPM, Allen, S, Alvarado-Barrientos, MS, Anderson-Teixeira, KJ, Aparecido, LM, Joly, CA, Kaplick, J, Kim, HS, Klemedtsson, L, Kropp, H, Lagergren, F, Lane, P, Lang, P, Lapenas, A, Lechuga, V, Migliavacca, M, Lee, M, Leuschner, C, Limousin, JM, Linares, JC, Linderson, ML, Lindroth, A, Llorens, P, López-Bernal, A, Loranty, MM, Lüttschwager, D, Mitchell, P, MacInnis-Ng, C, Maréchaux, I, Martin, TA, Matheny, A, McDowell, N, McMahon, S, Meir, P, Mészáros, I, Molder, M, Mölder, M, Montagnani, L, Moore, GW, Nakada, R, Niu, F, Nolan, R, Norby,R, Novick, K, Oberhuber, W, Obojes, N, Oishi, AC, Oliveira RS, Oren, R, Ourcival,JM, Paljakka, T, Perez-Priego, O, Peri, PL, Peters, RL, Pfautsch, S, Pockman, WT, Preisler, Y, Rascher, K, Robinson, G, Rocha, H, Rocheteau, A, Röll, A, Rosado, BHP, Rowland, L [, Rubtsov, A, Sabaté, S, Salmon, Y, Salomón, RL, Sánchez-Costa, E, Schäfer, K, Schuldt, B, Shashkin, A, Stahl, C, Stojanovic, M, Suárez, JC, Sun, G, Niu, FR, Szatniewska, J, Tatarinov, F, Tesar, M, Thomas, FM, Tor-ngern, P, Urban, J, Valladares, F, Van der Tol, C, Van Meerveld, Varlagin, A, Norby, R, Voigt, H, Warren, J, Werner, C, Werner, W, Wieser, G, Wingate, W, Wullschleger, S, Koong, Y, Zweifel, R, Arain, MA, Oliveira, RS, Ourcival, JM, Aranda, I, Roll, A, Asbjornsen, H, Baxter, R, Beamesderfer, E, Berry, ZC, Berveiller, D, Blakely, B, Boggs, J, Bohrer, G, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bracho, R, Brito, P, Brodeur, J, Casanoves, F, Chave, J, Chen, H, Cisneros, C, Clark, K, Cremonese, E, Dang, HZ, David, JS, David, TS, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Do, Frederic C., Dohnal, M, Domec, JC, Dzikiti, S, Edgar, C, Eichstaedt, R, El-Madany, TS, Elbers, J, Eller, CB, Euskirchen, ES, Ewers, B, Fonti, P, Forner, A, Forrester, DI, Freitas, HC, Galvagno, M, Garcia-Tejera, O, Ghimire, CP, Gimeno, TE, Grace, J, Granier, A, Griebel, A, Guangyu, Y, Gush, MB, Hanson, PJ, Hasselquist, NJ, Heinrich, I, Hernandez-Santana, V, Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T, Holwerda, F, Irvine, J, Ayutthaya, SIN, Jarvis, PG, Jochheim, H, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Poyatos, R [0000-0003-0521-2523], Granda, V [0000-0002-0469-1991], Flo, V [0000-0003-1908-4577], Adams, MA [0000-0002-8154-0097], Adorjan, B [0000-0002-5482-2515], Aidar, MPM [0000-0001-5728-6749], Alvarado-Barrientos, MS [0000-0003-0098-0806], Anderson-Teixeira, KJ [0000-0001-7585-712X], Arain, MA [0000-0002-1433-5173], Aranda, I [0000-0001-9086-7940], Asbjornsen, H [000-0001-8126-3328], Oishi, AC [0000-0001-5064-4080], Oliveira RS [0000-0002-6392-2526], Oren, R [0000-0002-5654-1733], Ourcival,JM [0000-0002-3557-3496], Paljakka, T [0000-0002-3674-4904], Perez-Priego, O [0000-0002-3138-3177], Peri, PL [0000-0002-5398-4408], Peters, RL [0000-0002-7441-1297], Pfautsch, S [0000-0002-4390-4195], Pockman, WT [0000-0002-3286-0457], Baxter, R [0000-0002-7504-6797], Preisler, Y [0000-0001-5861-8362], Rocha, H [0000-0002-5981-4469], Röll, A [0000-0001-9457-4459], Rosado, BHP [0000-0002-8924-8672], Rowland, L [0000-0002-0774-3216], Rubtsov, A [0000-0002-9663-4344], Sabaté, S [0000-0003-1854-0761], Salmon, Y [0000-0003-4433-4021], Salomón, RL [0000-0003-2674-1731], Sánchez-Costa, E [0000-0001-6799-9611], Beamesderfer, E [0000-0002-7513-7349], Schäfer, K [0000-0001-9452-3619], Schuldt, B [0000-0003-4738-5289], Shashkin, A [0000-0001-9925-5019], Stahl, C [0000-0001-5411-1169], Stojanović, M [0000-0003-4918-8668], Sun, G [0000-0002-0159-1370], Szatniewska, J [0000-0003-3027-9965], Tatarinov, F [0000-0002-8338-6070], Tesar, M [0000-0002-5647-8498], Thomas, FM [0000-0001-6377-719X], Berveiller, D [0000-0001-7461-6420], Tor-ngern, P [0000-0001-7363-4926], Urban, J [0000-0003-1730-947X], Van der Tol, C [0000-0002-2484-8191], Van Meerveld [0000-0002-7547-3270], Varlagin, A [0000-0002-2549-5236], Werner, C [0000-0002-7676-9057], Wieser, G [0000-0002-7575-5657], Wingate, W [0000-0003-1921-1556], Wullschleger, S [0000-0002-9869-0446], Koong, Y [0000-0002-8630-3031], Blakely, B [0000-0001-9923-0794], Zweifel, R [0000-0001-9438-0582], Steppe, K [0000-0001-6252-0704], Mencuccini, M [0000-0003-0840-1477], Martínez-Vilalta, J [0000-0002-2332-7298], Boggs, J [0000-0003-4826-1843], Bohrer, G [0000-0002-9209-9540], Bolstad, P [0000-0002-1829-8859], Bonal, D [0000-0001-9602-8603], Bracho, R [0000-0002-8015-9796], Brodeur, J [0000-0001-7118-8360], Casanoves, F [0000-0001-8765-9382], Chave, J [0000-0002-7766-1347], Chen, H [0000-0001-7619-3425], Cisneros, C [0000-0001-9661-4581], Clark, K [0000-0003-0534-9677], Cremonese, E [0000-0002-6708-8532], Dang, H [0000-0003-4428-3834], David, J [0000-0001-6994-1085], David, T [0000-0003-1473-899X], Delpierre, D [0000-0003-0906-9402], Desai, AR [0000-0002-5226-6041], Do, FC [0000-0002-2852-627X], Dohnal, M [0000-0003-1769-4750], Domec, JC [0000-0003-0478-2559], Dzikiti, S [0000-0002-1892-4143], Edgar, C [0000-0002-7026-8358], Eichstaedt, R [0000-0002-4905-7994], El-Madany, T [0000-0002-0726-7141], Elbers, J [0000-0002-0631-3505], Eller, CB [0000-0002-7795-2574], Euskirchen, E [0000-0002-0848-4295], Ewers, B [0000-0001-6647-7475], Fonti, P [0000-0002-7070-3292], Forner, A [0000-0002-7123-6403], Forrester, D [0000-0003-2732-5692], Freitas, HC [0000-0002-4861-1164], Galvagno, M [0000-0002-0827-487X], Garcia-Tejera, O [0000-0001-7726-8118], Ghimire, CP [0000-0002-3715-6311], Gimeno, TE [0000-0002-1707-9291], Granier, A [0000-0002-4174-2487], Griebel, A [0000-0002-4476-8279], Guangyu, Y [0000-0003-3242-5348], Gush, MB [0000-0003-1328-9862], Hanson, PJ [0000-0001-7293-3561], Hasselquist, N [0000-0003-2777-0163], Heinrich, I [0000-0001-5800-6999], Hernandez-Santana, V [0000-0001-9018-8622], Herrmann, V [0000-0002-4519-481X], Hölttä, T [0000-0001-7677-7156], Holwerda, F [0000-0003-4125-1765], Ayutthaya, SIN [0000-0002-5354-1527], Jochheim,H [0000-0001-8047-4553], Joly, CA [0000-0002-7945-2805], Kim, HS [0000-0002-3440-6071], Klemedtsson, L [0000-0002-1122-0717], Kropp, H [0000-0002-4258-3393], Lagergren, F [0000-0002-0061-733X], Lane, P [0000-0001-6121-8386], Lapenas, A [0000-0002-2135-3636], Lechuga, V [0000-0003-3745-587X], Lee,M [0000-0002-9601-3863], Leuschner, C [0000-0002-5689-7932], Limousin, JM [0000-0002-2734-2495], Linares, JC [0000-0001-8375-6353], Linderson, ML [0000-0001-6578-6671], Lindroth, A [0000-0002-7669-784X], Llorens, P [0000-0003-4591-5303], López-Bernal, A [0000-0002-1034-4718], Loranty, MM[0000-0001-8851-7386], Macinnis-Ng, C [0000-0003-3935-9814], Marechaux, I [0000-0002-5401-0197], Martin, TA [0000-0002-7872-4194], Matheny, A [0000-0002-9532-7131], McDowell, N [0000-0002-2178-2254], Meir, P [0000-0002-2362-0398], Mészáros, I [0000-0001-8841-730X], Migliavacca, M [0000-0003-3546-8407], Mölder, M [0000-0001-6767-3195], Montagnani, L [0000-0003-2957-9071], Moore, GW [0000-0001-5190-5983], Nakada, R [0000-0002-3704-1784], Niu, F [0000-0003-3445-4011], Nolan, R [0000-0001-9277-5142], Norby,R [0000-0002-0238-9828], Novick, K [0000-0002-8431-0879], Oberhuber, W [0000-0002-5197-7044], and Obojes, N [0000-0002-6718-2756]
Subjects: Stomatal condua, Sapflow measurements, Heat-pulse method, Vapor- pressure deficit, Radial patterns, Water use strategies, Eddy covariance, Fluw density, Thermal dissipation
Abstract: Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/, last access: 8 June 2021). We harmonized and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes, and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well represented (80% of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50% of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56% of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90% or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks, and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought, and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely available from the Zenodo repository (10.5281/zenodo.3971689; Poyatos et al., 2020a). The "sapfluxnetr"R package-designed to access, visualize, and process SAPFLUXNET data-is available from CRAN. This research was supported by the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (grant no. CGL2014-55883-JIN), the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (grant no. RTI2018-095297-J-I00), the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (grant no. CAS16/00207), the Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (grant no. SGR1001), the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung (Humboldt Research Fellowship for Experienced Researchers (RP)), and the Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (Academia Award (JMV)). Víctor Flo was supported by the doctoral fellowship FPU15/03939 (MECD, Spain).
Published: 2021

10. Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements: The SAPFLUXNET database

Author: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Poyatos, R [0000-0003-0521-2523], Granda, V [0000-0002-0469-1991], Flo, V [0000-0003-1908-4577], Adams, MA [0000-0002-8154-0097], Adorjan, B [0000-0002-5482-2515], Aidar, MPM [0000-0001-5728-6749], Alvarado-Barrientos, MS [0000-0003-0098-0806], Anderson-Teixeira, KJ [0000-0001-7585-712X], Arain, MA [0000-0002-1433-5173], Aranda, I [0000-0001-9086-7940], Asbjornsen, H [000-0001-8126-3328], Oishi, AC [0000-0001-5064-4080], Oliveira RS [0000-0002-6392-2526], Oren, R [0000-0002-5654-1733], Ourcival,JM [0000-0002-3557-3496], Paljakka, T [0000-0002-3674-4904], Perez-Priego, O [0000-0002-3138-3177], Peri, PL [0000-0002-5398-4408], Peters, RL [0000-0002-7441-1297], Pfautsch, S [0000-0002-4390-4195], Pockman, WT [0000-0002-3286-0457], Baxter, R [0000-0002-7504-6797], Preisler, Y [0000-0001-5861-8362], Rocha, H [0000-0002-5981-4469], Röll, A [0000-0001-9457-4459], Rosado, BHP [0000-0002-8924-8672], Rowland, L [0000-0002-0774-3216], Rubtsov, A [0000-0002-9663-4344], Sabaté, S [0000-0003-1854-0761], Salmon, Y [0000-0003-4433-4021], Salomón, RL [0000-0003-2674-1731], Sánchez-Costa, E [0000-0001-6799-9611], Beamesderfer, E [0000-0002-7513-7349], Schäfer, K [0000-0001-9452-3619], Schuldt, B [0000-0003-4738-5289], Shashkin, A [0000-0001-9925-5019], Stahl, C [0000-0001-5411-1169], Stojanović, M [0000-0003-4918-8668], Sun, G [0000-0002-0159-1370], Szatniewska, J [0000-0003-3027-9965], Tatarinov, F [0000-0002-8338-6070], Tesar, M [0000-0002-5647-8498], Thomas, FM [0000-0001-6377-719X], Berveiller, D [0000-0001-7461-6420], Tor-ngern, P [0000-0001-7363-4926], Urban, J [0000-0003-1730-947X], Van der Tol, C [0000-0002-2484-8191], Van Meerveld [0000-0002-7547-3270], Varlagin, A [0000-0002-2549-5236], Werner, C [0000-0002-7676-9057], Wieser, G [0000-0002-7575-5657], Wingate, W [0000-0003-1921-1556], Wullschleger, S [0000-0002-9869-0446], Koong, Y [0000-0002-8630-3031], Blakely, B [0000-0001-9923-0794], Zweifel, R [0000-0001-9438-0582], Steppe, K [0000-0001-6252-0704], Mencuccini, M [0000-0003-0840-1477], Martínez-Vilalta, J [0000-0002-2332-7298], Boggs, J [0000-0003-4826-1843], Bohrer, G [0000-0002-9209-9540], Bolstad, P [0000-0002-1829-8859], Bonal, D [0000-0001-9602-8603], Bracho, R [0000-0002-8015-9796], Brodeur, J [0000-0001-7118-8360], Casanoves, F [0000-0001-8765-9382], Chave, J [0000-0002-7766-1347], Chen, H [0000-0001-7619-3425], Cisneros, C [0000-0001-9661-4581], Clark, K [0000-0003-0534-9677], Cremonese, E [0000-0002-6708-8532], Dang, H [0000-0003-4428-3834], David, J [0000-0001-6994-1085], David, T [0000-0003-1473-899X], Delpierre, D [0000-0003-0906-9402], Desai, AR [0000-0002-5226-6041], Do, FC [0000-0002-2852-627X], Dohnal, M [0000-0003-1769-4750], Domec, JC [0000-0003-0478-2559], Dzikiti, S [0000-0002-1892-4143], Edgar, C [0000-0002-7026-8358], Eichstaedt, R [0000-0002-4905-7994], El-Madany, T [0000-0002-0726-7141], Elbers, J [0000-0002-0631-3505], Eller, CB [0000-0002-7795-2574], Euskirchen, E [0000-0002-0848-4295], Ewers, B [0000-0001-6647-7475], Fonti, P [0000-0002-7070-3292], Forner, A [0000-0002-7123-6403], Forrester, D [0000-0003-2732-5692], Freitas, HC [0000-0002-4861-1164], Galvagno, M [0000-0002-0827-487X], Garcia-Tejera, O [0000-0001-7726-8118], Ghimire, CP [0000-0002-3715-6311], Gimeno, TE [0000-0002-1707-9291], Granier, A [0000-0002-4174-2487], Griebel, A [0000-0002-4476-8279], Guangyu, Y [0000-0003-3242-5348], Gush, MB [0000-0003-1328-9862], Hanson, PJ [0000-0001-7293-3561], Hasselquist, N [0000-0003-2777-0163], Heinrich, I [0000-0001-5800-6999], Hernandez-Santana, V [0000-0001-9018-8622], Herrmann, V [0000-0002-4519-481X], Hölttä, T [0000-0001-7677-7156], Holwerda, F [0000-0003-4125-1765], Ayutthaya, SIN [0000-0002-5354-1527], Jochheim,H [0000-0001-8047-4553], Joly, CA [0000-0002-7945-2805], Kim, HS [0000-0002-3440-6071], Klemedtsson, L [0000-0002-1122-0717], Kropp, H [0000-0002-4258-3393], Lagergren, F [0000-0002-0061-733X], Lane, P [0000-0001-6121-8386], Lapenas, A [0000-0002-2135-3636], Lechuga, V [0000-0003-3745-587X], Lee,M [0000-0002-9601-3863], Leuschner, C [0000-0002-5689-7932], Limousin, JM [0000-0002-2734-2495], Linares, JC [0000-0001-8375-6353], Linderson, ML [0000-0001-6578-6671], Lindroth, A [0000-0002-7669-784X], Llorens, P [0000-0003-4591-5303], López-Bernal, A [0000-0002-1034-4718], Loranty, MM[0000-0001-8851-7386], Macinnis-Ng, C [0000-0003-3935-9814], Marechaux, I [0000-0002-5401-0197], Martin, TA [0000-0002-7872-4194], Matheny, A [0000-0002-9532-7131], McDowell, N [0000-0002-2178-2254], Meir, P [0000-0002-2362-0398], Mészáros, I [0000-0001-8841-730X], Migliavacca, M [0000-0003-3546-8407], Mölder, M [0000-0001-6767-3195], Montagnani, L [0000-0003-2957-9071], Moore, GW [0000-0001-5190-5983], Nakada, R [0000-0002-3704-1784], Niu, F [0000-0003-3445-4011], Nolan, R [0000-0001-9277-5142], Norby,R [0000-0002-0238-9828], Novick, K [0000-0002-8431-0879], Oberhuber, W [0000-0002-5197-7044], Obojes, N [0000-0002-6718-2756], Poyatos, R, Granda, V, Flo, V, Adams, MA, Adorján, B, Aguadé, D, Aidar, MPM, Allen, S, Alvarado-Barrientos, MS, Anderson-Teixeira, KJ, Aparecido, LM, Joly, CA, Kaplick, J, Kim, HS, Klemedtsson, L, Kropp, H, Lagergren, F, Lane, P, Lang, P, Lapenas, A, Lechuga, V, Migliavacca, M, Lee, M, Leuschner, C, Limousin, JM, Linares, JC, Linderson, ML, Lindroth, A, Llorens, P, López-Bernal, A, Loranty, MM, Lüttschwager, D, Mitchell, P, MacInnis-Ng, C, Maréchaux, I, Martin, TA, Matheny, A, McDowell, N, McMahon, S, Meir, P, Mészáros, I, Molder, M, Mölder, M, Montagnani, L, Moore, GW, Nakada, R, Niu, F, Nolan, R, Norby,R, Novick, K, Oberhuber, W, Obojes, N, Oishi, AC, Oliveira RS, Oren, R, Ourcival,JM, Paljakka, T, Perez-Priego, O, Peri, PL, Peters, RL, Pfautsch, S, Pockman, WT, Preisler, Y, Rascher, K, Robinson, G, Rocha, H, Rocheteau, A, Röll, A, Rosado, BHP, Rowland, L [, Rubtsov, A, Sabaté, S, Salmon, Y, Salomón, RL, Sánchez-Costa, E, Schäfer, K, Schuldt, B, Shashkin, A, Stahl, C, Stojanovic, M, Suárez, JC, Sun, G, Niu, FR, Szatniewska, J, Tatarinov, F, Tesar, M, Thomas, FM, Tor-ngern, P, Urban, J, Valladares, F, Van der Tol, C, Van Meerveld, Varlagin, A, Norby, R, Voigt, H, Warren, J, Werner, C, Werner, W, Wieser, G, Wingate, W, Wullschleger, S, Koong, Y, Zweifel, R, Arain, MA, Oliveira, RS, Ourcival, JM, Aranda, I, Roll, A, Asbjornsen, H, Baxter, R, Beamesderfer, E, Berry, ZC, Berveiller, D, Blakely, B, Boggs, J, Bohrer, G, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bracho, R, Brito, P, Brodeur, J, Casanoves, F, Chave, J, Chen, H, Cisneros, C, Clark, K, Cremonese, E, Dang, HZ, David, JS, David, TS, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Do, Frederic C., Dohnal, M, Domec, JC, Dzikiti, S, Edgar, C, Eichstaedt, R, El-Madany, TS, Elbers, J, Eller, CB, Euskirchen, ES, Ewers, B, Fonti, P, Forner, A, Forrester, DI, Freitas, HC, Galvagno, M, Garcia-Tejera, O, Ghimire, CP, Gimeno, TE, Grace, J, Granier, A, Griebel, A, Guangyu, Y, Gush, MB, Hanson, PJ, Hasselquist, NJ, Heinrich, I, Hernandez-Santana, V, Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T, Holwerda, F, Irvine, J, Ayutthaya, SIN, Jarvis, PG, Jochheim, H, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Poyatos, R [0000-0003-0521-2523], Granda, V [0000-0002-0469-1991], Flo, V [0000-0003-1908-4577], Adams, MA [0000-0002-8154-0097], Adorjan, B [0000-0002-5482-2515], Aidar, MPM [0000-0001-5728-6749], Alvarado-Barrientos, MS [0000-0003-0098-0806], Anderson-Teixeira, KJ [0000-0001-7585-712X], Arain, MA [0000-0002-1433-5173], Aranda, I [0000-0001-9086-7940], Asbjornsen, H [000-0001-8126-3328], Oishi, AC [0000-0001-5064-4080], Oliveira RS [0000-0002-6392-2526], Oren, R [0000-0002-5654-1733], Ourcival,JM [0000-0002-3557-3496], Paljakka, T [0000-0002-3674-4904], Perez-Priego, O [0000-0002-3138-3177], Peri, PL [0000-0002-5398-4408], Peters, RL [0000-0002-7441-1297], Pfautsch, S [0000-0002-4390-4195], Pockman, WT [0000-0002-3286-0457], Baxter, R [0000-0002-7504-6797], Preisler, Y [0000-0001-5861-8362], Rocha, H [0000-0002-5981-4469], Röll, A [0000-0001-9457-4459], Rosado, BHP [0000-0002-8924-8672], Rowland, L [0000-0002-0774-3216], Rubtsov, A [0000-0002-9663-4344], Sabaté, S [0000-0003-1854-0761], Salmon, Y [0000-0003-4433-4021], Salomón, RL [0000-0003-2674-1731], Sánchez-Costa, E [0000-0001-6799-9611], Beamesderfer, E [0000-0002-7513-7349], Schäfer, K [0000-0001-9452-3619], Schuldt, B [0000-0003-4738-5289], Shashkin, A [0000-0001-9925-5019], Stahl, C [0000-0001-5411-1169], Stojanović, M [0000-0003-4918-8668], Sun, G [0000-0002-0159-1370], Szatniewska, J [0000-0003-3027-9965], Tatarinov, F [0000-0002-8338-6070], Tesar, M [0000-0002-5647-8498], Thomas, FM [0000-0001-6377-719X], Berveiller, D [0000-0001-7461-6420], Tor-ngern, P [0000-0001-7363-4926], Urban, J [0000-0003-1730-947X], Van der Tol, C [0000-0002-2484-8191], Van Meerveld [0000-0002-7547-3270], Varlagin, A [0000-0002-2549-5236], Werner, C [0000-0002-7676-9057], Wieser, G [0000-0002-7575-5657], Wingate, W [0000-0003-1921-1556], Wullschleger, S [0000-0002-9869-0446], Koong, Y [0000-0002-8630-3031], Blakely, B [0000-0001-9923-0794], Zweifel, R [0000-0001-9438-0582], Steppe, K [0000-0001-6252-0704], Mencuccini, M [0000-0003-0840-1477], Martínez-Vilalta, J [0000-0002-2332-7298], Boggs, J [0000-0003-4826-1843], Bohrer, G [0000-0002-9209-9540], Bolstad, P [0000-0002-1829-8859], Bonal, D [0000-0001-9602-8603], Bracho, R [0000-0002-8015-9796], Brodeur, J [0000-0001-7118-8360], Casanoves, F [0000-0001-8765-9382], Chave, J [0000-0002-7766-1347], Chen, H [0000-0001-7619-3425], Cisneros, C [0000-0001-9661-4581], Clark, K [0000-0003-0534-9677], Cremonese, E [0000-0002-6708-8532], Dang, H [0000-0003-4428-3834], David, J [0000-0001-6994-1085], David, T [0000-0003-1473-899X], Delpierre, D [0000-0003-0906-9402], Desai, AR [0000-0002-5226-6041], Do, FC [0000-0002-2852-627X], Dohnal, M [0000-0003-1769-4750], Domec, JC [0000-0003-0478-2559], Dzikiti, S [0000-0002-1892-4143], Edgar, C [0000-0002-7026-8358], Eichstaedt, R [0000-0002-4905-7994], El-Madany, T [0000-0002-0726-7141], Elbers, J [0000-0002-0631-3505], Eller, CB [0000-0002-7795-2574], Euskirchen, E [0000-0002-0848-4295], Ewers, B [0000-0001-6647-7475], Fonti, P [0000-0002-7070-3292], Forner, A [0000-0002-7123-6403], Forrester, D [0000-0003-2732-5692], Freitas, HC [0000-0002-4861-1164], Galvagno, M [0000-0002-0827-487X], Garcia-Tejera, O [0000-0001-7726-8118], Ghimire, CP [0000-0002-3715-6311], Gimeno, TE [0000-0002-1707-9291], Granier, A [0000-0002-4174-2487], Griebel, A [0000-0002-4476-8279], Guangyu, Y [0000-0003-3242-5348], Gush, MB [0000-0003-1328-9862], Hanson, PJ [0000-0001-7293-3561], Hasselquist, N [0000-0003-2777-0163], Heinrich, I [0000-0001-5800-6999], Hernandez-Santana, V [0000-0001-9018-8622], Herrmann, V [0000-0002-4519-481X], Hölttä, T [0000-0001-7677-7156], Holwerda, F [0000-0003-4125-1765], Ayutthaya, SIN [0000-0002-5354-1527], Jochheim,H [0000-0001-8047-4553], Joly, CA [0000-0002-7945-2805], Kim, HS [0000-0002-3440-6071], Klemedtsson, L [0000-0002-1122-0717], Kropp, H [0000-0002-4258-3393], Lagergren, F [0000-0002-0061-733X], Lane, P [0000-0001-6121-8386], Lapenas, A [0000-0002-2135-3636], Lechuga, V [0000-0003-3745-587X], Lee,M [0000-0002-9601-3863], Leuschner, C [0000-0002-5689-7932], Limousin, JM [0000-0002-2734-2495], Linares, JC [0000-0001-8375-6353], Linderson, ML [0000-0001-6578-6671], Lindroth, A [0000-0002-7669-784X], Llorens, P [0000-0003-4591-5303], López-Bernal, A [0000-0002-1034-4718], Loranty, MM[0000-0001-8851-7386], Macinnis-Ng, C [0000-0003-3935-9814], Marechaux, I [0000-0002-5401-0197], Martin, TA [0000-0002-7872-4194], Matheny, A [0000-0002-9532-7131], McDowell, N [0000-0002-2178-2254], Meir, P [0000-0002-2362-0398], Mészáros, I [0000-0001-8841-730X], Migliavacca, M [0000-0003-3546-8407], Mölder, M [0000-0001-6767-3195], Montagnani, L [0000-0003-2957-9071], Moore, GW [0000-0001-5190-5983], Nakada, R [0000-0002-3704-1784], Niu, F [0000-0003-3445-4011], Nolan, R [0000-0001-9277-5142], Norby,R [0000-0002-0238-9828], Novick, K [0000-0002-8431-0879], Oberhuber, W [0000-0002-5197-7044], Obojes, N [0000-0002-6718-2756], Poyatos, R, Granda, V, Flo, V, Adams, MA, Adorján, B, Aguadé, D, Aidar, MPM, Allen, S, Alvarado-Barrientos, MS, Anderson-Teixeira, KJ, Aparecido, LM, Joly, CA, Kaplick, J, Kim, HS, Klemedtsson, L, Kropp, H, Lagergren, F, Lane, P, Lang, P, Lapenas, A, Lechuga, V, Migliavacca, M, Lee, M, Leuschner, C, Limousin, JM, Linares, JC, Linderson, ML, Lindroth, A, Llorens, P, López-Bernal, A, Loranty, MM, Lüttschwager, D, Mitchell, P, MacInnis-Ng, C, Maréchaux, I, Martin, TA, Matheny, A, McDowell, N, McMahon, S, Meir, P, Mészáros, I, Molder, M, Mölder, M, Montagnani, L, Moore, GW, Nakada, R, Niu, F, Nolan, R, Norby,R, Novick, K, Oberhuber, W, Obojes, N, Oishi, AC, Oliveira RS, Oren, R, Ourcival,JM, Paljakka, T, Perez-Priego, O, Peri, PL, Peters, RL, Pfautsch, S, Pockman, WT, Preisler, Y, Rascher, K, Robinson, G, Rocha, H, Rocheteau, A, Röll, A, Rosado, BHP, Rowland, L [, Rubtsov, A, Sabaté, S, Salmon, Y, Salomón, RL, Sánchez-Costa, E, Schäfer, K, Schuldt, B, Shashkin, A, Stahl, C, Stojanovic, M, Suárez, JC, Sun, G, Niu, FR, Szatniewska, J, Tatarinov, F, Tesar, M, Thomas, FM, Tor-ngern, P, Urban, J, Valladares, F, Van der Tol, C, Van Meerveld, Varlagin, A, Norby, R, Voigt, H, Warren, J, Werner, C, Werner, W, Wieser, G, Wingate, W, Wullschleger, S, Koong, Y, Zweifel, R, Arain, MA, Oliveira, RS, Ourcival, JM, Aranda, I, Roll, A, Asbjornsen, H, Baxter, R, Beamesderfer, E, Berry, ZC, Berveiller, D, Blakely, B, Boggs, J, Bohrer, G, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bracho, R, Brito, P, Brodeur, J, Casanoves, F, Chave, J, Chen, H, Cisneros, C, Clark, K, Cremonese, E, Dang, HZ, David, JS, David, TS, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Do, Frederic C., Dohnal, M, Domec, JC, Dzikiti, S, Edgar, C, Eichstaedt, R, El-Madany, TS, Elbers, J, Eller, CB, Euskirchen, ES, Ewers, B, Fonti, P, Forner, A, Forrester, DI, Freitas, HC, Galvagno, M, Garcia-Tejera, O, Ghimire, CP, Gimeno, TE, Grace, J, Granier, A, Griebel, A, Guangyu, Y, Gush, MB, Hanson, PJ, Hasselquist, NJ, Heinrich, I, Hernandez-Santana, V, Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T, Holwerda, F, Irvine, J, Ayutthaya, SIN, Jarvis, PG, and Jochheim, H
Abstract: Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/, last access: 8 June 2021). We harmonized and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes, and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well represented (80% of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50% of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56% of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90% or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks, and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought, and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely a
Published: 2021

11. The FLUXNET2015 dataset and the ONEFlux processing pipeline for eddy covariance data (vol 7, 225, 2020)

Author: Pastorello, G, Trotta, C, Canfora, E, Chu, H, Christianson, D, Cheah, Y-W, Poindexter, C, Chen, J, Elbashandy, A, Humphrey, M, Isaac, P, Polidori, D, Reichstein, M, Ribeca, A, van Ingen, C, Vuichard, N, Zhang, L, Amiro, B, Ammann, C, Arain, MA, Ardo, J, Arkebauer, T, Arndt, SK, Arriga, N, Aubinet, M, Aurela, M, Baldocchi, D, Barr, A, Beamesderfer, E, Marchesini, LB, Bergeron, O, Beringer, J, Bernhofer, C, Berveiller, D, Billesbach, D, Black, TA, Blanken, PD, Bohrer, G, Boike, J, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bonnefond, J-M, Bowling, DR, Bracho, R, Brodeur, J, Brummer, C, Buchmann, N, Burban, B, Burns, SP, Buysse, P, Cale, P, Cavagna, M, Cellier, P, Chen, S, Chini, I, Christensen, TR, Cleverly, J, Collalti, A, Consalvo, C, Cook, BD, Cook, D, Coursolle, C, Cremonese, E, Curtis, PS, D'Andrea, E, da Rocha, H, Dai, X, Davis, KJ, De Cinti, B, de Grandcourt, A, De Ligne, A, De Oliveira, RC, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Di Bella, CM, di Tommasi, P, Dolman, H, Domingo, F, Dong, G, Dore, S, Duce, P, Dufrene, E, Dunn, A, Dusek, J, Eamus, D, Eichelmann, U, ElKhidir, HAM, Eugster, W, Ewenz, CM, Ewers, B, Famulari, D, Fares, S, Feigenwinter, I, Feitz, A, Fensholt, R, Filippa, G, Fischer, M, Frank, J, Galvagno, M, Gharun, M, Gianelle, D, Gielen, B, Gioli, B, Gitelson, A, Goded, I, Goeckede, M, Goldstein, AH, Gough, CM, Goulden, ML, Graf, A, Griebel, A, Gruening, C, Grunwald, T, Hammerle, A, Han, S, Han, X, Hansen, BU, Hanson, C, Hatakka, J, He, Y, Hehn, M, Heinesch, B, Hinko-Najera, N, Hortnagl, L, Hutley, L, Ibrom, A, Ikawa, H, Jackowicz-Korczynski, M, Janous, D, Jans, W, Jassal, R, Jiang, S, Kato, T, Khomik, M, Klatt, J, Knohl, A, Knox, S, Kobayashi, H, Koerber, G, Kolle, O, Kosugi, Y, Kotani, A, Kowalski, A, Kruijt, B, Kurbatova, J, Kutsch, WL, Kwon, H, Launiainen, S, Laurila, T, Law, B, Leuning, R, Li, Y, Liddell, M, Limousin, J-M, Lion, M, Liska, AJ, Lohila, A, Lopez-Ballesteros, A, Lopez-Blanco, E, Loubet, B, Loustau, D, Lucas-Moffat, A, Luers, J, Ma, S, Macfarlane, C, Magliulo, V, Maier, R, Mammarella, I, Manca, G, Marcolla, B, Margolis, HA, Marras, S, Massman, W, Mastepanov, M, Matamala, R, Matthes, JH, Mazzenga, F, McCaughey, H, McHugh, I, McMillan, AMS, Merbold, L, Meyer, W, Meyers, T, Miller, SD, Minerbi, S, Moderow, U, Monson, RK, Montagnani, L, Moore, CE, Moors, E, Moreaux, V, Moureaux, C, Munger, JW, Nakai, T, Neirynck, J, Nesic, Z, Nicolini, G, Noormets, A, Northwood, M, Nosetto, M, Nouvellon, Y, Novick, K, Oechel, W, Olesen, JE, Ourcival, J-M, Papuga, SA, Parmentier, F-J, Paul-Limoges, E, Pavelka, M, Peichl, M, Pendall, E, Phillips, RP, Pilegaard, K, Pirk, N, Posse, G, Powell, T, Prasse, H, Prober, SM, Rambal, S, Rannik, U, Raz-Yaseef, N, Rebmann, C, Reed, D, de Dios, VR, Restrepo-Coupe, N, Reverter, BR, Roland, M, Sabbatini, S, Sachs, T, Saleska, SR, Sanchez-Canete, EP, Sanchez-Mejia, ZM, Schmid, HP, Schmidt, M, Schneider, K, Schrader, F, Schroder, I, Scott, RL, Sedlak, P, Serrano-Ortiz, P, Shao, C, Shi, P, Shironya, I, Siebicke, L, Sigut, L, Silberstein, R, Sirca, C, Spano, D, Steinbrecher, R, Stevens, RM, Sturtevant, C, Suyker, A, Tagesson, T, Takanashi, S, Tang, Y, Tapper, N, Thom, J, Tomassucci, M, Tuovinen, J-P, Urbanski, S, Valentini, R, van der Molen, M, van Gorsel, E, van Huissteden, K, Varlagin, A, Verfaillie, J, Vesala, T, Vincke, C, Vitale, D, Vygodskaya, N, Walker, JP, Walter-Shea, E, Wang, H, Weber, R, Westermann, S, Wille, C, Wofsy, S, Wohlfahrt, G, Wolf, S, Woodgate, W, Zampedri, R, Zhang, J, Zhou, G, Zona, D, Agarwal, D, Biraud, S, Torn, M, Papale, D, Pastorello, G, Trotta, C, Canfora, E, Chu, H, Christianson, D, Cheah, Y-W, Poindexter, C, Chen, J, Elbashandy, A, Humphrey, M, Isaac, P, Polidori, D, Reichstein, M, Ribeca, A, van Ingen, C, Vuichard, N, Zhang, L, Amiro, B, Ammann, C, Arain, MA, Ardo, J, Arkebauer, T, Arndt, SK, Arriga, N, Aubinet, M, Aurela, M, Baldocchi, D, Barr, A, Beamesderfer, E, Marchesini, LB, Bergeron, O, Beringer, J, Bernhofer, C, Berveiller, D, Billesbach, D, Black, TA, Blanken, PD, Bohrer, G, Boike, J, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bonnefond, J-M, Bowling, DR, Bracho, R, Brodeur, J, Brummer, C, Buchmann, N, Burban, B, Burns, SP, Buysse, P, Cale, P, Cavagna, M, Cellier, P, Chen, S, Chini, I, Christensen, TR, Cleverly, J, Collalti, A, Consalvo, C, Cook, BD, Cook, D, Coursolle, C, Cremonese, E, Curtis, PS, D'Andrea, E, da Rocha, H, Dai, X, Davis, KJ, De Cinti, B, de Grandcourt, A, De Ligne, A, De Oliveira, RC, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Di Bella, CM, di Tommasi, P, Dolman, H, Domingo, F, Dong, G, Dore, S, Duce, P, Dufrene, E, Dunn, A, Dusek, J, Eamus, D, Eichelmann, U, ElKhidir, HAM, Eugster, W, Ewenz, CM, Ewers, B, Famulari, D, Fares, S, Feigenwinter, I, Feitz, A, Fensholt, R, Filippa, G, Fischer, M, Frank, J, Galvagno, M, Gharun, M, Gianelle, D, Gielen, B, Gioli, B, Gitelson, A, Goded, I, Goeckede, M, Goldstein, AH, Gough, CM, Goulden, ML, Graf, A, Griebel, A, Gruening, C, Grunwald, T, Hammerle, A, Han, S, Han, X, Hansen, BU, Hanson, C, Hatakka, J, He, Y, Hehn, M, Heinesch, B, Hinko-Najera, N, Hortnagl, L, Hutley, L, Ibrom, A, Ikawa, H, Jackowicz-Korczynski, M, Janous, D, Jans, W, Jassal, R, Jiang, S, Kato, T, Khomik, M, Klatt, J, Knohl, A, Knox, S, Kobayashi, H, Koerber, G, Kolle, O, Kosugi, Y, Kotani, A, Kowalski, A, Kruijt, B, Kurbatova, J, Kutsch, WL, Kwon, H, Launiainen, S, Laurila, T, Law, B, Leuning, R, Li, Y, Liddell, M, Limousin, J-M, Lion, M, Liska, AJ, Lohila, A, Lopez-Ballesteros, A, Lopez-Blanco, E, Loubet, B, Loustau, D, Lucas-Moffat, A, Luers, J, Ma, S, Macfarlane, C, Magliulo, V, Maier, R, Mammarella, I, Manca, G, Marcolla, B, Margolis, HA, Marras, S, Massman, W, Mastepanov, M, Matamala, R, Matthes, JH, Mazzenga, F, McCaughey, H, McHugh, I, McMillan, AMS, Merbold, L, Meyer, W, Meyers, T, Miller, SD, Minerbi, S, Moderow, U, Monson, RK, Montagnani, L, Moore, CE, Moors, E, Moreaux, V, Moureaux, C, Munger, JW, Nakai, T, Neirynck, J, Nesic, Z, Nicolini, G, Noormets, A, Northwood, M, Nosetto, M, Nouvellon, Y, Novick, K, Oechel, W, Olesen, JE, Ourcival, J-M, Papuga, SA, Parmentier, F-J, Paul-Limoges, E, Pavelka, M, Peichl, M, Pendall, E, Phillips, RP, Pilegaard, K, Pirk, N, Posse, G, Powell, T, Prasse, H, Prober, SM, Rambal, S, Rannik, U, Raz-Yaseef, N, Rebmann, C, Reed, D, de Dios, VR, Restrepo-Coupe, N, Reverter, BR, Roland, M, Sabbatini, S, Sachs, T, Saleska, SR, Sanchez-Canete, EP, Sanchez-Mejia, ZM, Schmid, HP, Schmidt, M, Schneider, K, Schrader, F, Schroder, I, Scott, RL, Sedlak, P, Serrano-Ortiz, P, Shao, C, Shi, P, Shironya, I, Siebicke, L, Sigut, L, Silberstein, R, Sirca, C, Spano, D, Steinbrecher, R, Stevens, RM, Sturtevant, C, Suyker, A, Tagesson, T, Takanashi, S, Tang, Y, Tapper, N, Thom, J, Tomassucci, M, Tuovinen, J-P, Urbanski, S, Valentini, R, van der Molen, M, van Gorsel, E, van Huissteden, K, Varlagin, A, Verfaillie, J, Vesala, T, Vincke, C, Vitale, D, Vygodskaya, N, Walker, JP, Walter-Shea, E, Wang, H, Weber, R, Westermann, S, Wille, C, Wofsy, S, Wohlfahrt, G, Wolf, S, Woodgate, W, Zampedri, R, Zhang, J, Zhou, G, Zona, D, Agarwal, D, Biraud, S, Torn, M, and Papale, D
Abstract: A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00851-9.
Published: 2021

12. Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements: The SAPFLUXNET database

Author: Poyatos, R., Granda, V, Flo, V., Adorján, B., Adams, M. A., Aguadé, D., Aidar, M. P. M., Allen, S., Alvarado-Barrientos, M. S., Anderson-Teixeira, K. J., Aparecido, L. M., Altaf Arain, M., Aranda, I., Asbjornsen, H., Baxter, R., Beamesderfer, E., Berry, Z. C., Berveiller, D., Blakely, B., Boggs, J., Bohrer, G., Bolstad, P. V., Bonal, D., Bracho, R., Brito, P., Brodeur, J., Casanoves, F., Chave, J., Chen, H., Cisneros, C., Clark, K., Cremonese, E., Dang, H., David, J. S., David, T. S., Delpierre, N., Desai, A. R., Do, F. C., Dohnal, N., Domec, J. C., Dzikiti, S., Edgar, C., Eichstaedt, R., El-Madany, T. S., Elbers, J., Eller, C. B., Euskirchen, E. S., Ewers, B., Fonti, P., Forner, A., Forrester, D. I., Freitas, H. C., Galvagno, M., Garcia-Tejera, O., Ghimire, C. P., Gimeno, T. E., Grace, J., Granier, A., Griebel, A., Guangyu, Y., Gush, M. B., Hanson, P. J., Hasselquist, N. J., Heinrich, I., Hernandez-Santana, V., Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T., Holwerda, F., Irvine, J., Na Ayutthaya, S. Y., Jarvis, P. J., Jochheim, H., Joly, C. A., Kaplick, J., Kim, H. S., Klemedtsson, L., Kropp, H., Lagergren, F., Lane, P., Lang, P., Lapenas, A., Lechuga, V., Lee, M., Leuschner, C., Limousin, J. M., Linares, J. C., Linderson, M. L., Lindroth, A., Llorens, P., López-Bernal, A., Loranty, M. M., Lüttschwager, D., MacInnis-Ng, C., Maréchaux, I., Martin, T. A., Matheny, A., McDowell, N., McMahon, S., Meir, P., Mészáros, I., Migliavacca, M., Mitchell, P., Mölder, M., Montagnani, L., Moore, G. W., Nakada, R., Niu, F., Nolan, R.H., Norby, R., Novick, K., Oberhuber, W., Obojes, N., Oishi, A. C., Oliveira, R. S., Olen, R., Ourcival, J. M., Paljakka, T., Perez Priego, O., Peri, P. L., Peters, R. L., Pfautsch, S., Pockman, W. T., Preysler, I., Rascher, K., Robinson, G., Rocheteau, A., Rocha, H., Röll, A., Rosado, B. H. P., Rowland, L., Rubtsov, A. V., Sabaté, S., Salmón, Y., Salomon, R. L., Schäfer, K. V. R., Sánchez-Costa, E., Schuld, B., Shashkin, A., Stahl, C., Stojanovic, M., Suárez, J. C., Szatniewska, J, Sun, G., Tatarinov, F., TesaÅ, M, Thomas, F. M., Tor-Ngern, P., Urban, J., Valladares, F., Van Der Tol, C., Van Meerveld, I., Varlagin, A., Voigt, H., Warren, J., Werner, C., Poyatos, R., Granda, V, Flo, V., Adorján, B., Adams, M. A., Aguadé, D., Aidar, M. P. M., Allen, S., Alvarado-Barrientos, M. S., Anderson-Teixeira, K. J., Aparecido, L. M., Altaf Arain, M., Aranda, I., Asbjornsen, H., Baxter, R., Beamesderfer, E., Berry, Z. C., Berveiller, D., Blakely, B., Boggs, J., Bohrer, G., Bolstad, P. V., Bonal, D., Bracho, R., Brito, P., Brodeur, J., Casanoves, F., Chave, J., Chen, H., Cisneros, C., Clark, K., Cremonese, E., Dang, H., David, J. S., David, T. S., Delpierre, N., Desai, A. R., Do, F. C., Dohnal, N., Domec, J. C., Dzikiti, S., Edgar, C., Eichstaedt, R., El-Madany, T. S., Elbers, J., Eller, C. B., Euskirchen, E. S., Ewers, B., Fonti, P., Forner, A., Forrester, D. I., Freitas, H. C., Galvagno, M., Garcia-Tejera, O., Ghimire, C. P., Gimeno, T. E., Grace, J., Granier, A., Griebel, A., Guangyu, Y., Gush, M. B., Hanson, P. J., Hasselquist, N. J., Heinrich, I., Hernandez-Santana, V., Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T., Holwerda, F., Irvine, J., Na Ayutthaya, S. Y., Jarvis, P. J., Jochheim, H., Joly, C. A., Kaplick, J., Kim, H. S., Klemedtsson, L., Kropp, H., Lagergren, F., Lane, P., Lang, P., Lapenas, A., Lechuga, V., Lee, M., Leuschner, C., Limousin, J. M., Linares, J. C., Linderson, M. L., Lindroth, A., Llorens, P., López-Bernal, A., Loranty, M. M., Lüttschwager, D., MacInnis-Ng, C., Maréchaux, I., Martin, T. A., Matheny, A., McDowell, N., McMahon, S., Meir, P., Mészáros, I., Migliavacca, M., Mitchell, P., Mölder, M., Montagnani, L., Moore, G. W., Nakada, R., Niu, F., Nolan, R.H., Norby, R., Novick, K., Oberhuber, W., Obojes, N., Oishi, A. C., Oliveira, R. S., Olen, R., Ourcival, J. M., Paljakka, T., Perez Priego, O., Peri, P. L., Peters, R. L., Pfautsch, S., Pockman, W. T., Preysler, I., Rascher, K., Robinson, G., Rocheteau, A., Rocha, H., Röll, A., Rosado, B. H. P., Rowland, L., Rubtsov, A. V., Sabaté, S., Salmón, Y., Salomon, R. L., Schäfer, K. V. R., Sánchez-Costa, E., Schuld, B., Shashkin, A., Stahl, C., Stojanovic, M., Suárez, J. C., Szatniewska, J, Sun, G., Tatarinov, F., TesaÅ, M, Thomas, F. M., Tor-Ngern, P., Urban, J., Valladares, F., Van Der Tol, C., Van Meerveld, I., Varlagin, A., Voigt, H., Warren, J., and Werner, C.
Abstract: Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/, last access: 8 June 2021). We harmonized and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes, and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well represented (80% of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50% of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56% of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90% or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks, and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought, and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely a
Published: 2021

13. Author Correction: The FLUXNET2015 dataset and the ONEFlux processing pipeline for eddy covariance data

Author: Pastorello, G, Trotta, C, Canfora, E, Chu, H, Christianson, D, Cheah, Y-W, Poindexter, C, Chen, J, Elbashandy, A, Humphrey, M, Isaac, P, Polidori, D, Reichstein, M, Ribeca, A, van Ingen, C, Vuichard, N, Zhang, L, Amiro, B, Ammann, C, Arain, MA, Ardö, J, Arkebauer, T, Arndt, SK, Arriga, N, Aubinet, M, Aurela, M, Baldocchi, D, Barr, A, Beamesderfer, E, Marchesini, LB, Bergeron, O, Beringer, J, Bernhofer, C, Berveiller, D, Billesbach, D, Black, TA, Blanken, PD, Bohrer, G, Boike, J, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bonnefond, J-M, Bowling, DR, Bracho, R, Brodeur, J, Brümmer, C, Buchmann, N, Burban, B, Burns, SP, Buysse, P, Cale, P, Cavagna, M, Cellier, P, Chen, S, Chini, I, Christensen, TR, Cleverly, J, Collalti, A, Consalvo, C, Cook, BD, Cook, D, Coursolle, C, Cremonese, E, Curtis, PS, D’Andrea, E, da Rocha, H, Dai, X, Davis, KJ, De Cinti, B, de Grandcourt, A, De Ligne, A, De Oliveira, RC, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Di Bella, CM, di Tommasi, P, Dolman, H, Domingo, F, Dong, G, Dore, S, Duce, P, Dufrêne, E, Dunn, A, Dušek, J, Eamus, D, Eichelmann, U, ElKhidir, HAM, Eugster, W, Ewenz, CM, Ewers, B, Famulari, D, Fares, S, Feigenwinter, I, Feitz, A, Fensholt, R, Filippa, G, Fischer, M, Frank, J, Galvagno, M, Gharun, M, Gianelle, D, Gielen, B, Gioli, B, Gitelson, A, Goded, I, Goeckede, M, Goldstein, AH, Gough, CM, Goulden, ML, Graf, A, Griebel, A, Gruening, C, Grünwald, T, Hammerle, A, Han, S, Han, X, Hansen, BU, Hanson, C, Hatakka, J, He, Y, Hehn, M, Heinesch, B, Hinko-Najera, N, Hörtnagl, L, Hutley, L, Ibrom, A, Ikawa, H, Jackowicz-Korczynski, M, Janouš, D, Jans, W, Jassal, R, Jiang, S, Kato, T, Khomik, M, Klatt, J, Knohl, A, Knox, S, Kobayashi, H, Koerber, G, Kolle, O, Kosugi, Y, Kotani, A, Kowalski, A, Kruijt, B, Kurbatova, J, Kutsch, WL, Kwon, H, Launiainen, S, Laurila, T, Law, B, Leuning, R, Li, Y, Liddell, M, Limousin, J-M, Lion, M, Liska, AJ, Lohila, A, López-Ballesteros, A, López-Blanco, E, Loubet, B, Loustau, D, Lucas-Moffat, A, Lüers, J, Ma, S, Macfarlane, C, Magliulo, V, Maier, R, Mammarella, I, Manca, G, Marcolla, B, Margolis, HA, Marras, S, Massman, W, Mastepanov, M, Matamala, R, Matthes, JH, Mazzenga, F, McCaughey, H, McHugh, I, McMillan, AMS, Merbold, L, Meyer, W, Meyers, T, Miller, SD, Minerbi, S, Moderow, U, Monson, RK, Montagnani, L, Moore, CE, Moors, E, Moreaux, V, Moureaux, C, Munger, JW, Nakai, T, Neirynck, J, Nesic, Z, Nicolini, G, Noormets, A, Northwood, M, Nosetto, M, Nouvellon, Y, Novick, K, Oechel, W, Olesen, JE, Ourcival, J-M, Papuga, SA, Parmentier, F-J, Paul-Limoges, E, Pavelka, M, Peichl, M, Pendall, E, Phillips, RP, Pilegaard, K, Pirk, N, Posse, G, Powell, T, Prasse, H, Prober, SM, Rambal, S, Rannik, Ü, Raz-Yaseef, N, Rebmann, C, Reed, D, de Dios, VR, Restrepo-Coupe, N, Reverter, BR, Roland, M, Sabbatini, S, Sachs, T, Saleska, SR, Sánchez-Cañete, EP, Sanchez-Mejia, ZM, Schmid, HP, Schmidt, M, Schneider, K, Schrader, F, Schroder, I, Scott, RL, Sedlák, P, Serrano-Ortíz, P, Shao, C, Shi, P, Shironya, I, Siebicke, L, Šigut, L, Silberstein, R, Sirca, C, Spano, D, Steinbrecher, R, Stevens, RM, Sturtevant, C, Suyker, A, Tagesson, T, Takanashi, S, Tang, Y, Tapper, N, Thom, J, Tomassucci, M, Tuovinen, J-P, Urbanski, S, Valentini, R, van der Molen, M, van Gorsel, E, van Huissteden, K, Varlagin, A, Verfaillie, J, Vesala, T, Vincke, C, Vitale, D, Vygodskaya, N, Walker, JP, Walter-Shea, E, Wang, H, Weber, R, Westermann, S, Wille, C, Wofsy, S, Wohlfahrt, G, Wolf, S, Woodgate, W, Zampedri, R, Zhang, J, Zhou, G, Zona, D, Agarwal, D, Biraud, S, Torn, M, Papale, D, Pastorello, G, Trotta, C, Canfora, E, Chu, H, Christianson, D, Cheah, Y-W, Poindexter, C, Chen, J, Elbashandy, A, Humphrey, M, Isaac, P, Polidori, D, Reichstein, M, Ribeca, A, van Ingen, C, Vuichard, N, Zhang, L, Amiro, B, Ammann, C, Arain, MA, Ardö, J, Arkebauer, T, Arndt, SK, Arriga, N, Aubinet, M, Aurela, M, Baldocchi, D, Barr, A, Beamesderfer, E, Marchesini, LB, Bergeron, O, Beringer, J, Bernhofer, C, Berveiller, D, Billesbach, D, Black, TA, Blanken, PD, Bohrer, G, Boike, J, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bonnefond, J-M, Bowling, DR, Bracho, R, Brodeur, J, Brümmer, C, Buchmann, N, Burban, B, Burns, SP, Buysse, P, Cale, P, Cavagna, M, Cellier, P, Chen, S, Chini, I, Christensen, TR, Cleverly, J, Collalti, A, Consalvo, C, Cook, BD, Cook, D, Coursolle, C, Cremonese, E, Curtis, PS, D’Andrea, E, da Rocha, H, Dai, X, Davis, KJ, De Cinti, B, de Grandcourt, A, De Ligne, A, De Oliveira, RC, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Di Bella, CM, di Tommasi, P, Dolman, H, Domingo, F, Dong, G, Dore, S, Duce, P, Dufrêne, E, Dunn, A, Dušek, J, Eamus, D, Eichelmann, U, ElKhidir, HAM, Eugster, W, Ewenz, CM, Ewers, B, Famulari, D, Fares, S, Feigenwinter, I, Feitz, A, Fensholt, R, Filippa, G, Fischer, M, Frank, J, Galvagno, M, Gharun, M, Gianelle, D, Gielen, B, Gioli, B, Gitelson, A, Goded, I, Goeckede, M, Goldstein, AH, Gough, CM, Goulden, ML, Graf, A, Griebel, A, Gruening, C, Grünwald, T, Hammerle, A, Han, S, Han, X, Hansen, BU, Hanson, C, Hatakka, J, He, Y, Hehn, M, Heinesch, B, Hinko-Najera, N, Hörtnagl, L, Hutley, L, Ibrom, A, Ikawa, H, Jackowicz-Korczynski, M, Janouš, D, Jans, W, Jassal, R, Jiang, S, Kato, T, Khomik, M, Klatt, J, Knohl, A, Knox, S, Kobayashi, H, Koerber, G, Kolle, O, Kosugi, Y, Kotani, A, Kowalski, A, Kruijt, B, Kurbatova, J, Kutsch, WL, Kwon, H, Launiainen, S, Laurila, T, Law, B, Leuning, R, Li, Y, Liddell, M, Limousin, J-M, Lion, M, Liska, AJ, Lohila, A, López-Ballesteros, A, López-Blanco, E, Loubet, B, Loustau, D, Lucas-Moffat, A, Lüers, J, Ma, S, Macfarlane, C, Magliulo, V, Maier, R, Mammarella, I, Manca, G, Marcolla, B, Margolis, HA, Marras, S, Massman, W, Mastepanov, M, Matamala, R, Matthes, JH, Mazzenga, F, McCaughey, H, McHugh, I, McMillan, AMS, Merbold, L, Meyer, W, Meyers, T, Miller, SD, Minerbi, S, Moderow, U, Monson, RK, Montagnani, L, Moore, CE, Moors, E, Moreaux, V, Moureaux, C, Munger, JW, Nakai, T, Neirynck, J, Nesic, Z, Nicolini, G, Noormets, A, Northwood, M, Nosetto, M, Nouvellon, Y, Novick, K, 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Woodgate, W, Zampedri, R, Zhang, J, Zhou, G, Zona, D, Agarwal, D, Biraud, S, Torn, M, and Papale, D
Abstract: The following authors were omitted from the original version of this Data Descriptor: Markus Reichstein and Nicolas Vuichard. Both contributed to the code development and N. Vuichard contributed to the processing of the ERA-Interim data downscaling. Furthermore, the contribution of the co-author Frank Tiedemann was re-evaluated relative to the colleague Corinna Rebmann, both working at the same sites, and based on this re-evaluation a substitution in the co-author list is implemented (with Rebmann replacing Tiedemann). Finally, two affiliations were listed incorrectly and are corrected here (entries 190 and 193). The author list and affiliations have been amended to address these omissions in both the HTML and PDF versions.
Published: 2021

14. « Idol with feet of clay »: reliable predictions of forest ecosystem functioning require flawless climate forcings

Author: Jourdan, M., primary, François, C., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, Martin St-Paul, N., additional, and Dufrêne, E., additional
Published: 2021
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15. TRY plant trait database – enhanced coverage and open access

Author: Kattge, J., Bonisch, G., Diaz, S., Lavorel, S., Prentice, I. C., Leadley, P., Tautenhahn, S., Werner, G. D. A., Aakala, T., Abedi, M., Acosta, A. T. R., Adamidis, G. C., Adamson, K., Aiba, M., Albert, C. H., Alcantara, J. M., Alcazar, C C., Aleixo, I., Ali, H., Amiaud, B., Ammer, C., Amoroso, M. M., Anand, M., Anderson, C., Anten, N., Antos, J., Apgaua, D. M. G., Ashman, T. L., Asmara, D. H., Asner, G. P., Aspinwall, M., Atkin, O., Aubin, I., Baastrup-Spohr, L., Bahalkeh, K., Bahn, M., Baker, T., Baker, W. J., Bakker, J. P., Baldocchi, D., Baltzer, J., Banerjee, A., Baranger, A., Barlow, J., Barneche, D. R., Baruch, Z., Bastianelli, D., Battles, J., Bauerle, W., Bauters, M., Bazzato, E., Beckmann, M., Beeckman, H., Beierkuhnlein, C., Bekker, R., Belfry, G., Belluau, M., Beloiu, M., Benavides, R., Benomar, L., Berdugo-Lattke, M. L., Berenguer, E., Bergamin, R., Bergmann, J., Bergmann Carlucci, M., Berner, L., Bernhardt Romermann, M., Bigler, C., Bjorkman, A. D., Blackman, C., Blanco, C., Blonder, B., Blumenthal, D., Bocanegra Gonzalez, K. T., Boeckx, P., Bohlman, S., Bohning Gaese, K., Boisvert Marsh, L., Bond, W., Bond-Lamberty, B., Boom, A., Boonman, C. C. F., Bordin, K., Boughton, E. H., Boukili, V., Bowman, D. M. J. S., Bravo, S., Brende, l M. R., Broadley, M. R., Brown, K. A., Bruelheide, H., Brumnich, F., Bruun, H. H., Bruy, D., Buchanan, S. W., Bucher, S. F., Buchmann, N., Buitenwerf, R., Bunker, D. E., Burge, r J., Burrascano, S., Burslem, D. F. R. P., Butterfield, B. J., Byun, C., Marques, M., Scalon, M. C., Caccianiga, M., Cadotte, M., Cailleret, M., Camac, J., Camarero, J. J., Campany, C., Campetella, G., Campos, J. A., Cano Arboleda, L., Canullo, R., Carbognani, M., Carvalho, F., Casanoves, F., Castagneyrol, B., Catford, J. A., Cavender Bares, J., Cerabolini, B. E. L., Cervellini, M., Chacon Madrigal, E., Chapin, K., Chapin, F. S., Chelli, S., Chen, S. C., Chen, A., Cherubini, P., Chianucci, F., Choat, B., Chung, K. S., Chytry, M., Ciccarelli, D., Coll, L., Collins, C. G., Conti, L., Coomes, D., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Cornwell, W. K., Corona, P., Coyea, M., Craine, J., Craven, D., Cromsigt, J. P. G. M., Csecserits, A., Cufar, K., Cuntz, M., da Silva, A. C., Dahlin, K. M., Dainese, M., Dalke, I., Dalle Fratte, M., Dang Le, A. T., Danihelka, J., Dannoura, M., Dawson, S., de Beer, A. J., De Frutos, A., De Long, J. R., Dechant, B., Delagrange, S., Delpierre, N., Derroire, G., Dias, A. S., Diaz Toribio, M. H., Dimitrakopoulos, P. G., Dobrowolski, M., Doktor, D., Drevojan, P., Dong, N., Dransfield, J., Dressler, S., Duarte, L., Ducouret, E., Dullinger, S., Durka, W., Duursma, R., Dymova, O., E- Vojtko, A., Eckstein, R. L., Ejtehadi, H., Elser, J., Emilio, T., Engemann, K., Erfanian, M. B., Erfmeier, A., Esquivel Muelbert, A., Esser, G., Estiarte, M., Domingues, T. F., Fagan, W. F., Fagundez, J., Falster, D. S., Fan, Y., Fang, J., Farris, E., Fazlioglu, F., Feng, Y., Fernandez, Mendez, Ferrara, C., Ferreira, J., Fidelis, A., Finegan, B., Firn, J., Flowers, T. J., Flynn, D. F. B., Fontana, V., Forey, E., Forgiarini, C., Francois, L., Frangipani, M., Frank, D., Frenette Dussault, C., Freschet, G. T., Fry, E. L., Fyllas, N. M., Mazzochini, G. G., Gachet, S., Gallagher, R., Ganade, G., Ganga, F., Garcia Palacios, P., Gargaglione, V., Garnier, E., Garrido, J. L., de Gasper, A. L., Gea Izquierdo, G., Gibson, D., Gillison, A. N., Giroldo, A., Glasenhardt, M. C., Gleason, S., Gliesch, M., Goldberg, E., Goldel, B., Gonzalez Akre, E., Gonzalez Andujar, J. L., Gonzalez Melo, A., Gonzalez Robles, A., Graae, B. J., Granda, E., Graves, S., Green, W. A., Gregor, T., Gross, N., Guerin, G. R., Gunther, A., Gutierrez, A. G., Haddock, L., Haines, A., Hall, J., Hambuckers, A., Han, W., Harrison, S. P., Hattingh, W., Hawes, J. E., He, T., He, P., Heberling, J. 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M., Mallik, A., Manning, P., Manzoni, S., Marchetti, Z., Marchino, L., Marcilio Silva, V., Marcon, E., Marignani, M., Markesteijn, L., Martin, A., Martinez Garza, C., Martinez Vilalta, J., Maskova, T., Mason, K., Mason, N., Massad, T. J., Masse, J., Mayrose, I., Mccarthy, J., Mccormack, M. L., Mcculloh, K., Mcfadden, I., Mcgill, B. J., Mcpartland, M. Y., Medeiros, J., Medlyn, B., Meerts, P., Mehrabi, Z., Meir, P., Melo, F., P. L., Mencuccini, M., Meredieu, C., Messier, J., Meszaros, I., Metsaranta, J., Michaletz, S. T., Michelaki, C., Migalina, S., Milla, R., Miller, J., E. D., Minden, V., Ming, R., Mokany, K., Moles, A. T., Molnar, A., Molofsky, J., Molz, M., Montgomery, R. A., Monty, A., Moravcova, L., Moreno Martinez, A., Moretti, M., Mori, A. S., Mori, S., Morris, D., Morrison, J., Mucina, L., Mueller, S., Muir, C. D., Muller, S. C., Munoz, F., Myers Smith, I. H., Myster, R. W., Nagano, M., Naidu, S., Narayanan, A., Natesan, B., Negoita, L., Nelson, A. S., Neuschulz, E. L., Ni, J., Niedrist, G., Nieto, J., Niinemets, U., Nolan, R., Nottebrock, H., Nouvellon, Y., Novakovskiy, A., Nystuen, K. O., O'Grady, A., O'Hara, K., O'Reilly Nugent, A., Oakley, S., Oberhuber, W., Ohtsuka, T., Oliveira, R., Ollerer, K., Olson, M. E., Onipchenko, V., Onoda, Y., Onstein, R. E., Ordonez, J. C., Osada, N., Ostonen, I., Ottaviani, G., Otto, S., Overbeck, G. E., Ozinga, W. A., Pahl, A. T., Paine, C. E. T., Pakeman, R. J., Papageorgiou, A. C., Parfionova, E., Partel, M., Patacca, M., Paula, S., Paule, J., Pauli, H., Pausas, J., Peco, B., Penuelas, J., Perea, A., Peri, P. L., Petisco Souza, A. C., Petraglia, A., Petritan, A. M., Phillips, O. L., Pierce, S., Pillar, V. D., Pisek, J., Pomogaybin, A., Poorter, H., Portsmuth, A., Poschlod, P., Potvin, C., Pounds, D., Powell, A., Power, S. A., Prinzing, A., Puglielli, G., Pysek, P., Raevel, V., Rammig, A., Ransijn, J., Ray, C. A., Reich, P. B., Reichstein, M., Reid, D. E. B., Rejou Mechain, M., de Dios, V. 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V., Sosinski, E. E., Soudzilovskaia, N. A., Souza, A. F., Spasojevic, M., Sperandii, M. G., Stan, A. B., Stegen, J., Steinbauer, K., Stephan, J. G., Sterck, F., Stojanovic, D. B., Strydom, T., Suarez, M. L., Svenning, J. C., Svitkova, I., Svitok, M., Svoboda, M., Swaine, E., Swenson, N., Tabarelli, M., Takagi, K., Tappeiner, U., Tarifa, R., Tauugourdeau, S., Tavsanoglu, C., te Beest, M., Tedersoo, L., Thiffault, N., Thom, D., Thomas, E., Thompson, K., Thornton, P. E., Thuiller, W., Tichy, L., Tissue, D., Tjoelker, M. G., Tng, D. Y. P., Tobias, J., Torok, P., Tarin, T., Torres Ruiz, J. M., Tothmeresz, B., Treurnicht, M., Trivellone, V., Trolliet, F., Trotsiuk, V., Tsakalos, J. L., Tsiripidis, I., Tysklind, N., Umehara, T., Usoltsev, V., Vadeboncoeur, M., Vaezi, J., Valladares, F., Vamosi, J., van Bodegom, P. M., van Breugel, M., Van Cleemput, E., van de Weg, M., van der Merwe, S., van der Plas, F., van der Sande, M. T., van Kleunen, M., Van Meerbeek, K., Vanderwel, M., Vanselow, K. 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C., Zotz, G., Wirth, C., Systèmes d'élevage méditerranéens et tropicaux (UMR SELMET), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant - Clermont Auvergne (PIAF), Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés (BioGeCo), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Bordeaux (UB), SILVA (SILVA), AgroParisTech-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Ecologie des forêts de Guyane (UMR ECOFOG), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech-Université de Guyane (UG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Unité Mixte de Recherche sur l'Ecosystème Prairial - UMR (UREP), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS), Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes (UMR Eco&Sols), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Unité Expérimentale Forêt Pierroton (UEFP), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry Max Planck SocietyFoundation CELLEX German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig International Programme of Biodiversity Science (DIVERSITAS) International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP) French Foundation for Biodiversity Research (FRB) GIS 'Climat, Environnement et Societe' France AXA Research Fund NERC Natural Environment Research Council Future Earth, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry (MPI-BGC), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal [Córdoba] (IMBIV), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires] (CONICET)-Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales [Córdoba], Universidad Nacional de Córdoba [Argentina]-Universidad Nacional de Córdoba [Argentina], Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine (LECA ), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Imperial College London, Ecologie Systématique et Evolution (ESE), AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Zoology [Oxford], University of Oxford, Balliol College, Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, Tarbiat Modares University [Tehran], Università degli Studi Roma Tre = Roma Tre University (ROMA TRE), Department of Environment [Aegean], University of the Aegean, Institute of Ecology and Evolution [Bern, Switzerland], University of Bern, University of Tartu, Tohoku University [Sendai], Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universidad de Jaén (UJA), Instituto Alexander Von Humboldt, Bogota, Colombia, National Institute of Amazonian Research (INPA), Manaus, Brazil, Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt, Laboratoire Agronomie et Environnement - Antenne Colmar (LAE-Colmar ), Laboratoire Agronomie et Environnement (LAE), Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Forest Sciences, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, Centre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land-use [University of Göttingen] (CBL), Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural (IRNAD), Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, El Bolsón, Argentina, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires] (CONICET), School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, University of Massachusetts [Amherst] (UMass Amherst), University of Massachusetts System (UMASS), Centre for Crop Systems Analysis, Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen] (WUR), University of Victoria [Canada] (UVIC), College of Science & Engineering, James Cook University, Smithfield, Qld, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Centre for Forest Research, Institute for Integrative Systems Biology, Université Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA, University of North Florida [Jacksonville] (UNF), Australian National University (ANU), Great Lakes Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, Sault Ste. Marie, ON, Canada, Department of Biology [Copenhagen], Faculty of Science [Copenhagen], University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Department of Ecology [Innsbruck], Leopold Franzens Universität Innsbruck - University of Innsbruck, University of Leeds, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond, UK, Conservation Ecology, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences (GELIFES), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [Berkeley] (LBNL), Biology Department, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA, AgroParisTech, Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, University of Exeter, University of Adelaide, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, Département Environnements et Sociétés (Cirad-ES), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), University of California [Berkeley] (UC Berkeley), University of California (UC), Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA, Universiteit Gent = Ghent University (UGENT), Università degli Studi di Cagliari = University of Cagliari (UniCa), Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), Groningen Institute of Archaeology (GIA), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA, Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory, Crested Butte, CO, USA, Département des Science, Université du Québec À Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada, Department of Biogeography, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales [Madrid] (MNCN), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Université Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, Colombia, Fundación Natura, Bogota, Colombia, Environmental Change Institute, Laboratório de Estudos em Vegetação Campestre (LEVCamp), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany, Laboratório de Ecologia Funcional de Comunidades (LABEF), Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil, School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems (SICCS), Northern Arizona University [Flagstaff], Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany, ETH Zurich, Universitatstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Gothenburg (GU), Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant (PIAF), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul [Porto Alegre] (UFRGS), School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA, USDA-ARS Rangeland Resources & Systems Research Unit, Fort Collins, CO, USA, Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Dinámica de Ecosistémas Tropicales - Universidad del Tolima, Ibagué, Colombia, Laboratory of Applied Physical Chemistry - ISOFYS (Gent, Belgium), School of Forest Resources and Conservation [Gainesville] (UF|IFAS|FFGS), Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences [Gainesville] (UF|IFAS), University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF)-University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF), Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, Department of Biological Sciences, Goethe Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, SAEON Fynbos Node, Claremont, South Africa, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, College Park, MD, USA, University of Leicester, Department of Environmental Science, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Laboratório de Ecologia Vegetal (LEVEG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil, Archbold Biological Station’s Buck Island Ranch, FL, Lake Placid, USA, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA, University of Tasmania [Hobart, Australia] (UTAS), Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero, Santiago del Estero, Argentina, Universität Hohenheim, School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK, Department of Geography and Geology, Kingston University, Kingston upon Thames, UK, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle Wittenberg (MLU), Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Hídricas, Universidad Nacional del Litoral (FICH-UNL), Santa Fe, Argentina, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [Nouvelle-Calédonie]), University of Toronto at Scarborough, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität = Friedrich Schiller University Jena [Jena, Germany], Section for Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World (BIOCHANGE), Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, New Jersey Institute of Technology [Newark] (NJIT), University of Rostock, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome] (UNIROMA), School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK, Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Departamento de Botânica, SCB, UFPR – Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil, Centro Politécnico, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil, Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan (UNIMI), Risques, Ecosystèmes, Vulnérabilité, Environnement, Résilience (RECOVER), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Centre of Excellence for Bioscurity Risk Analysis, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas (CSIC), Colgate University, Hamilton, NY, USA, School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, Plant Diversity and Ecosystems Management Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy, University of the Basque Country/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Departamento de Geociencias y Medio Ambiente, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellin, Colombia, Università degli studi di Parma = University of Parma (UNIPR), Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza - Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center (CATIE), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Department of Geography, King’s College London, London, UK, University of Minnesota [Twin Cities] (UMN), University of Minnesota System, Universitá degli Studi dell’Insubria = University of Insubria [Varese] (Uninsubria), Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR), University of Arizona, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska [Fairbanks] (UAF), Royal Botanic Gardens [Kew], Department of Biology [Fort Collins], Colorado State University [Fort Collins] (CSU), WSL Swiss Federal Research Institute, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, CREA – Research Centre for Forestry and Wood, Arezzo, Italy, Western Sydney University, ungwon University, Goesan, Chungbuk, Korea, Department of Botany and Zoology [Brno] (SCI / MUNI), Faculty of Science [Brno] (SCI / MUNI), Masaryk University [Brno] (MUNI)-Masaryk University [Brno] (MUNI), University of Pisa - Università di Pisa, Department of Agriculture and Forest Engineering (EAGROF), University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain, Joint Research Unit CTFC – AGROTECNIO, Solsona, Spain, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Life Sciences Prague, Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences (IB / CAS), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Systems Ecology, Department of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia, Faculté de foresterie, de géographie et de géomatique, Université Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada, Jonah Ventures, Boulder, CO, USA, Centro de Modelación y Monitoreo de Ecosistemas, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile, Department of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Centre for African Conservation Ecology, Department of Zoology, Nelson Mandela University, Port Elizabeth, South Africa, MTA Centre for Ecological Research [Tihany], Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA), University of Ljubljana, Santa Catarina State University, Lages, SC, Brazil, Department of Geography, Environment, and Spatial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA, Eurac Research, Institute for Alpine Environment, Bozen-Bolzano, Italy, Institute of Biology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia, University of Science – Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, Swedish Species Information Centre, University of Pretoria [South Africa], Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Leipzig, Germany, Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Wageningen, The Netherlands, Department Computational Landscape Ecology [UFZ Leipsig], Department Computational Hydrosystems, UFZ – Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Leipzig, Germany, Seoul National University [Seoul] (SNU), Institute of Temperate Forest Sciences (ISFORT), Ripon, QC, Canada, UQO, Department of Natural Sciences, Ripon, QC, Canada, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-AgroParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-AgroParisTech-Université de Guyane (UG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF), The University of Western Australia (UWA), School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Universität Wien, Karlstad University [Sweden], Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (FUM), Flathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, School of Sustainability, Arizona State University, Programa Nacional de Pós-Doutorado (PNPD), Programa de Pós Graduação em Ecologia, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas UNICAMP, Institute for Ecosystem Research/Geobotany, Kiel University, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences [Birmingham], University of Birmingham [Birmingham], Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen = Justus Liebig University (JLU), Global Ecology Unit CREAF-CEAB-CSIC, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), FFCLRP-USP, Department of Biology [USA], University of Maryland [College Park], University of Maryland System-University of Maryland System, University of A Coruña (UDC), School of Physics [UNSW Sydney] (UNSW), University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai [New York] (MSSM), University of Peking, Peking University [Beijing], Università degli Studi di Sassari = University of Sassari [Sassari] (UNISS), Ordu University - Ordu Üniversitesi, Lanzhou University, Universidad del Tolima, Research Centre for Forestry and Wood, Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa), Universidade de São Paulo = University of São Paulo (USP), Centro Agronomico Tropical de Investigacion y Ensenanza (CATIE), Queensland University of Technology [Brisbane] (QUT), University of Sussex, Harvard University, Institute for Alpine Environment, European Academy of Bozen-Bolzano (EURAC), Étude et compréhension de la biodiversité (ECODIV), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Laboratoire de Physique Atmosphérique et Planétaire (LPAP), Université de Liège, Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS), Station d'écologie théorique et expérimentale (SETE), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, University of Manchester [Manchester], Universidade Estadual de Campinas = University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Macquarie University, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte [Natal] (UFRN), Universidad Rey Juan Carlos [Madrid] (URJC), Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA), Universidade Regional de Blumenau (FURB), INIA-CIFOR, Southern Illinois University [Carbondale] (SIU), Center for Biodiversity Management, Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia do Cearà, The Morton Arboretum, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Aarhus University [Aarhus], Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Centre Supérieur de la Recherche Scientifique (CSIC), Centre Supérieur de la Recherche Scientifique, Universidad del Rosario [Bogota], Norwegian University of Science and Technology [Trondheim] (NTNU), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Université Paris Sud (Paris 11), Senckenberg Research Institutes and Natural History Museums, Universidad de Chile = University of Chile [Santiago] (UCHILE), Joint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)-University of Maryland [College Park], Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, University of Liege, Université de Liège - Gembloux, Institut Pasteur de Shanghai, Académie des Sciences de Chine - Chinese Academy of Sciences (IPS-CAS), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), University of Bristol [Bristol], University of the Witwatersrand [Johannesburg] (WITS), Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), Murdoch University, Carnegie Museum of Natural History [Pittsburgh], Transilvania University of Brasov, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (SBiK-F), Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main-Senckenberg – Leibniz Institution for Biodiversity and Earth System Research - Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, Leibniz Association-Leibniz Association, Universität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life [Vienne, Autriche] (BOKU), Santa Catarina State University (UDESC), University Centre Myerscough, Kiel University, Florida International University [Miami] (FIU), Division of Plant Ststematic and Ecology, Biology department, Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL), University of Applied Sciences of Weihenstephan, Four Peaks Environmental Science and Data Solutions, Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi=Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), Kochi University of Technology (KUT), University of Illinois [Chicago] (UIC), University of Illinois System, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Kyoto University, Tyumen State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory [Oak Ridge] (ORNL), UT-Battelle, LLC, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya [Barcelona] (UPC), Stanford University, University of Edinburgh, Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN), Philips Research Europe - Hamburg, Sector Medical Imaging Systems, Philips Research, Institute for Systematic Botany and Ecology, Universität Ulm - Ulm University [Ulm, Allemagne], Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution [Rennes] (ECOBIO), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement (INEE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universität Bayreuth, University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Guangxi Normal University, University College of London [London] (UCL), Hobart - Tasmania 7001, University of Venda [South Africa] (UNIVEN), University of Melbourne, Philipps Universität Marburg = Philipps University of Marburg, Agrosystèmes Cultivés et Herbagers (ARCHE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École nationale supérieure agronomique de Toulouse (ENSAT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT), Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development, Humboldt State University (HSU), Charles University [Prague] (CU), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Samara National Research University, Institute of Plant Sciences, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute (FFPRI), Kenyon College, University of Garmian, State University of New York (SUNY), Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Universidad Nacional del Comahue [Neuquén] (UNCOMA), IT University of Copenhagen (ITU), Agricultural Research Organization, Landscape Ecology Group, University of Oldenburg, Western Carolina University, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University [Suzhou], Hokkaido University [Sapporo, Japan], Yokohama National University, Technische Universität Munchen - Université Technique de Munich [Munich, Allemagne] (TUM), Institut d Estudis Andorrans, Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (SERC), Humboldt University Of Berlin, University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), Department of Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, Yamagata University, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue (UQAT), University of Saskatchewan [Saskatoon] (U of S), University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Institute of Mountain Risk Engineering - Vienna, Austria, University of Wyoming (UW), Département Performances des systèmes de production et de transformation tropicaux (Cirad-PERSYST), Nelson Mandela University [Port Elizabeth], University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, Naturalis Biodiversity Center [Leiden], Département de biologie [Sherbrooke] (UdeS), Faculté des sciences [Sherbrooke] (UdeS), Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS)-Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS), Yangzhou University, Leipzig University, University Pablo de Olavide, Shanghai Jiao Tong University [Shanghai], Royal Botanical Gardens, Masaryk University [Brno] (MUNI), Department of Physiology, University of Debrecen Egyetem [Debrecen]-Research Centre for Molecular Medicine-Medical and Health Science Centre, Global Change Research Centre (CzechGlobe), Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR), Natural Resources Institute Finland (LUKE), Universidade Federal de Alagoas = Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL), Lakehead University, Stockholm University, Universidad Nacional del Litoral [Santa Fe] (UNL), Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Bangor University, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM), Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research [Lincoln], Gorongosa National Park, Université de Montréal (UdeM), Tel Aviv University (TAU), University of Queensland [Brisbane], University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Maine, Holden Arboretum, Hawkesbury Institute for he Environment, Laboratoire d'Ecologie Végétale et Biogéochimie, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), University of British Columbia (UBC), Research School of Biology, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco [Recife] (UFPE), School of Geosciences [Edinburgh], Ecology and Evolutionary Biology [Tucson] (EEB), University of Debrecen, Northern Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service - CFS (CANADA), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign [Urbana], Data61 [Canberra] (CSIRO), Australian National University (ANU)-Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Canberra] (CSIRO), University of Debrecen Egyetem [Debrecen], University of Vermont [Burlington], Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul, University of Montana, Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Freiburg [Freiburg], University of Hawaii, Institut Français de Pondichéry (IFP), Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (MEAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Oklahoma State University [Stillwater] (OSU), Osaka City University, Charles Darwin Research Station (CDRS), Charles Darwin Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Zhejiang Normal University, European Academy of Bolzano, Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose de Caldas [Bogota], University of Bayreuth, Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), CSIRO Land and Water, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Canberra] (CSIRO), University of Canberra, CEH, Department of Systems and Science, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University-Kyoto University, Departamento de Telemática, Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica e de Computação (DT/FEEC), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México = National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Moscow State University, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Meijo University, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences [Tartu], Astronomical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences (ASU / CAS), University of Nijmegen, University of New England (UNE), The James Hutton Institute, Democritus University of Thrace (DUTH), Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, University of Vienna [Vienna], Center for Desertification Research (CIDE), Universitat de València (UV), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Université de Jaén, National Institute for Research and Development in Forestry, Department of Plant Production (University of Milan), Tartu Observatory, Botanical Garden of the Samara University, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Tallinn University, Universität Regensburg (REGENSBURG), Universität Regensburg, School of Social Sciences [Cardiff], Cardiff University, Estonian University of Life Sciences (EMU), Sch Life Sci Weihenstephan, Arizona State University [Tempe] (ASU), Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota System-University of Minnesota System, Research Institute for Networks and Communications Engineering (RINCE), Dublin City University [Dublin] (DCU)-Science Foundation Ireland-Enterprise Ireland-Higher Education Authority-School of Electronic Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology [Mianyang] (SWUST), Universidade Federal do Acre (UFAC), Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Centre méditérannéen de médecine moléculaire (C3M), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Mississippi State University [Mississippi], University of Southampton, Yale University [New Haven], Brookhaven National Laboratory [Upton, NY] (BNL), UT-Battelle, LLC-Stony Brook University [SUNY] (SBU), State University of New York (SUNY)-State University of New York (SUNY)-U.S. Department of Energy [Washington] (DOE), East Stroudsburg University, INDEHESA, Forestry School, Universidad de Extremadura - University of Extremadura (UEX), Institute of Physical Geography [Frankfurt am Main], Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Lake Ecosystems Group [Lancaster, U.K.] (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology), Lancaster Environment Centre [Lancaster, U.K.], University of Valladolid, Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Universidad Nacional de Colombia [Bogotà] (UNAL), Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Salamanca (IRNASA), Universidade de Coimbra [Coimbra], Algoma University, Senckenberg biodiversität und klima forschungszentrum (BIK-F), Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg (SGN), University of Nottingham, UK (UON), University of Würzburg = Universität Würzburg, Agence Française de Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments (AFSSA), Herencia, Kirstenbosch Research Centre, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Federal University of Pernambuco [Recife], Sharplex Services, University of Hohenheim, Komarov Botanical Institute RAS, Center for Sustainability Science, Hokkaido, Département de Biologie, University of Regina (UR), Technische Universität Ilmenau (TU ), Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon (ULISBOA), Universidade Federal de Lavras = Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), Università degli Studi di Padova = University of Padua (Unipd), Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Department of Biology [Gainesville] (UF|Biology), Texas Tech University [Lubbock] (TTU), Florida Museum of Natural History [Gainesville], KU Leuven, Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia [Brasília], Universiteit Leiden, University of California [Riverside] (UC Riverside), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Vienna, (BOKU) and Competence Centre Wood K plus, University of Novi Sad, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente [Bariloche] (INIBIOMA-CONICET), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires] (CONICET)-Universidad Nacional del Comahue [Neuquén] (UNCOMA), Slovak Academy of Sciences (SAS), Technical University in Zvolen (TUZVO), Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (CZU), University of Aberdeen, University of Maryland System, Universität Innsbruck [Innsbruck], Estacion Experimental de Zonas Aridas, Hacettepe University = Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Centre for Forest Research (CFR), Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal (UQAM), Bioversity International [Montpellier], Bioversity International [Rome], Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR] (CGIAR)-Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR] (CGIAR), Department of Animal and Plant Sciences [Sheffield], University of Sheffield [Sheffield], The School for Field Studies, Quantum Optics and Laser Science, Blackett Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London-Imperial College London, University of Delaware [Newark], Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020]), Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Research Group, Stellenbosch University, Czech University of Life Science, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Osaka Natural History Center, Ural State Forest Engineering University, University of New Hampshire (UNH), University of Calgary, Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment [Richmond] (HIE), Computational & Applied Vegetation Ecology (CAVElab), Dept Forest & Water Management, Lab Forestry, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Federal University of Para - Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA [Belém, Brazil] (UFPA), State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Fudan University [Shanghai], Department of Ecological Science [Amsterdam], Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laboratoire de Biologie des Ligneux et des Grandes Cultures (LBLGC), Université d'Orléans (UO)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Department of Biology, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Dpt Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Duke University [Durham], IFP Energies nouvelles (IFPEN), Department of Primary Industries, Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, Université de Tsukuba = University of Tsukuba, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY-ESF), Biological Sciences Department (BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT), Nanjing University (NJU), National Taiwan University [Taiwan] (NTU), Zhejiang University, Beijing Forestry University, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Universität Leipzig, Max Planck Fellow Program for Christian Wirth, the International Programme of Biodiversity Science (DIVERSITAS), the International Geosphere‐Biosphere Programme (IGBP), Future Earth, the French Foundation for Biodiversity Research (FRB), and GIS ‘Climat, Environnement et Société’ France, JENS KATTGE, MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR BIOGEOCHEMISTRY, GERMANY, ELLEN L. FRY, UNIVERSITY OF LIÈGE, BELGIUM, NIKOLAOS M. FYLLAS, UNIVERSITY OF THE AEGEAN, GREECE, GERHARD BÖNISCH, MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR BIOGEOCHEMISTRY, GERMANY, SUSANNE TAUTENHAHN, MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR BIOGEOCHEMISTRY, JENA, GERMANY, GIJSBERT D. A. WERNER, UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD, OXFORD, UK, TUOMAS AAKALA, UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI, FINLAND, MEHDI ABEDI, TARBIAT MODARES UNIVERSITY, IRAN, ALICIA T. R. ACOSTA, UNIVERSITY OF ROMA TRE, ITALY, GEORGE C. ADAMIDIS, UNIVERSITY OF BERN, SWITZERLAND, KAIRI ADAMSON, UNIVERSITY OF TARTU, ESTONIA, MASAHIRO AIBA, TOHOKU UNIVERSITY, JAPAN., CÉCILE H. ALBERT, AIX MARSEILLE UNIV, UNIV AVIGNON, FRANCE., JULIO M. ALCÁNTARA, UNIVERSIDAD DE JAÉN, SPAIN, CAROLINA ALCÁZAR C, Instituto Alexander Von Humboldt, Colombia., HAMADA ALI, SUEZ CANAL UNIVERSITY, EGYPT, BERNARD AMIAUD, UNIVERSITÉ DE LORRAINE, FRANCE., CHRISTIAN AMMER, UNIVERSITY OF GÖTTINGEN, GERMANY, MARIANO M. AMOROSO, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE RÍO NEGRO, ARGENTINA, MADHUR ANAND, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH, CANADA., MARIJN BAUTERS, GHENT UNIVERSITY, BELGIUM., ERIKA BAZZATO, UNIVERSITY OF CAGLIARI, ITALY., MICHAEL BECKMANN, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Germany., HANS BEECKMAN, ROYAL MUSEUM FOR CENTRAL AFRICA, BELGIUM., CARL BEIERKUHNLEIN, UNIVERSITY OF BAYREUTH, GERMANY., RENEE BEKKER, UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN, THE NETHERLANDS., JOANA BERGMANN, FREIE UNIVERSITÄT BERLIN, GERMANY., MARCOS BERGMANN CARLUCCI, UFPC, LOGAN BERNER, NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY, USA., MARKUS BERNHARDT-RÖMERMANN, FRIEDRICH SCHILLER UNIVERSITY JENA, GERMANY., CHRISTOF BIGLER, ETH ZURICH, SWITZERLAND., FEDERICO BRUMNICH, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL LITORAL (FICH-UNL), ARGENTINA, HANS HENRIK BRUUN, UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN, DENMARK, DAVID BRUY, UNIVERSITÉ DE MONTPELLIER, FRANCE, SERRA W. BUCHANAN, UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO SCARBOROUGH, CANADA, ROBERT BUITENWERF, AARHUS UNIVERSITY, DENMARK, DANIEL E. BUNKER, NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, USA, JANA BÜRGER, UNIVERSITY OF ROSTOCK, GERMANY, SABINA BURRASCANO, SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME, ITALY, DAVID F. R. P. BURSLEM, UNIVERSITY OF ABERDEEN, UK, BRADLEY J. BUTTERFIELD, NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY, USA, CHAEHO BYUN, YONSEI UNIVERSITY, KOREA, MARINA C. SCALON, UFP, MARCO CACCIANIGA, UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI MILANO, ITALY, MARC CADOTTE, UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO SCARBOROUGH, CANADA, MAXIME CAILLERET, AIX?MARSEILLE UNIVERSITY, FRANCE, JAMES CAMAC, THE UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA, JESÚS JULIO CAMARERO, INSTITUTO PIRENAICO DE ECOLOGÍA (IPE?CSIC), SPAIN, COURTNEY CAMPANY, COLGATE UNIVERSITY, USA, GIANDIEGO CAMPETELLA, UNIVERSITY OF CAMERINO, ITALY, JUAN ANTONIO CAMPOS, UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY UPV/EHU, SPAIN, LAURA CANO-ARBOLEDA, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA, COLOMBIA, ROBERTO CANULLO, UNIVERSITY OF CAMERINO, ITALY, MICHELE CARBOGNANI, UNIVERSITY OF PARMA, ITALY, FABIO CARVALHO, LANCASTER UNIVERSITY, UK, BASTIEN CASTAGNEYROL, UNIV. BORDEAUX, FRANCE, JANE A. CATFORD, KING'S COLLEGE LONDON, UK, JEANNINE CAVENDER-BARES, UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, USA, BRUNO E. L. CERABOLINI, UNIVERSITY OF INSUBRIA, ITALY, MARCO CERVELLINI, UNIVERSITY OF BOLOGNA, ITALY, EDUARDO CHACÓN-MADRIGAL, UNIVERSIDAD DE COSTA RICA, COSTA RICA, KENNETH CHAPIN, THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA, USA, SAMANTHA DAWSON, SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, AREND JACOBUS DE BEER, UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA, SOUTH AFRICA, ANGEL DE FRUTOS, HELMHOLTZ CENTRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, GERMANY, LEANDRO DUARTE, UFRGS, EMILIE DUCOURET, UMR ECOFOG (AGROPARISTECH, CNRS, INRA, UNIVERSITÉ DES ANTILLES, UNIVERSITÉ DE LA GUYANE), FRANCE, STEFAN DULLINGER, UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA, AUSTRIA, DAN F. B. FLYNN, ARNOLD ARBORETUM OF HARVARD UNIVERSITY, USA, VERONIKA FONTANA, INSTITUTE FOR ALPINE ENVIRONMENT, ITALY, KYONG-SOOK CHUNG, JUNGWON UNIVERSITY, KOREA, MILAN CHYTRÝ, MASARYK UNIVERSITY, CZECH REPUBLIC, DANIELA CICCARELLI, UNIVERSITY OF PISA, ITALY, LLUÍS COLL, UNIVERSITY OF LLEIDA, SPAIN, COURTNEY G. COLLINS, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE, USA, LUISA CONTI, UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC, DAVID COOMES, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE, UK, JOHANNES H. C. CORNELISSEN, VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT, THE NETHERLANDS, WILLIAM K. CORNWELL, EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, AUSTRALIA, PIERMARIA CORONA, CREA – RESEARCH CENTRE FOR FORESTRY AND WOOD, ITALY, MARIE COYEA, UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL, CANADA, JOSEPH CRAINE, JONAH VENTURES, USA, DYLAN CRAVEN, UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR, CHILE, JORIS P. G. M. CROMSIGT, SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, SWEDEN, ANIKÓ CSECSERITS, MTA CENTRE FOR ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH, HUNGARY, KATARINA CUFAR, UNIVERSITY OF LJUBLJANA, SLOVENIA, MATTHIAS CUNTZ, UNIVERSITÉ DE LORRAINE, FRANCE, ANA CAROLINA DA SILVA, SANTA CATARINA STATE UNIVERSITY, BRAZIL, KYLA M. DAHLIN, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY, USA, MATTEO DAINESE, INSTITUTE FOR ALPINE ENVIRONMENT, ITALY, IGOR DALKE, INSTITUTE OF BIOLOGY OF KOMI SCIENCE CENTRE OF THE URAL BRANCH OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, RUSSIA, MICHELE DALLE FRATTE, UNIVERSITY OF INSUBRIA, ITALY, ANH TUAN DANG-LE, UNIVERSITY HO CHI MINH CITY, VIETNAM, JIRÍ DANIHELKA, MASARYK UNIVERSITY, CZECH REPUBLIC, MASAKO DANNOURA, KYOTO UNIVERSITY, JAPAN, JONATHAN R. DE LONG, NETHERLANDS INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY, THE NETHERLANDS, BENJAMIN DECHANT, SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, REPUBLIC OF KOREA, SYLVAIN DELAGRANGE, INSTITUTE OF TEMPERATE FOREST SCIENCES (ISFORT), CANADA, NICOLAS DELPIERRE, UNIVERSITY OF PARIS?SUD, FRANCE, GÉRALDINE DERROIRE, UNIVERSITÉ DES ANTILLES, FRANCE, ARILDO S. DIAS, UNIVERSITÄT FRANKFURT, GERMANY, MILTON HUGO DIAZ-TORIBIO, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA, USA, PANAYIOTIS G. DIMITRAKOPOULOS, UNIVERSITY OF THE AEGEAN, GREECE, MARK DOBROWOLSKI, THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA, AUSTRALIA, DANIEL DOKTOR, HELMHOLTZ CENTRE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH – UFZ, GERMANY, PAVEL DREVOJAN, MASARYK UNIVERSITY, CZECH REPUBLIC, NING DONG, MACQUARIE UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA, JOHN DRANSFIELD, ROYAL BOTANIC GARDENS KEW, UK, STEFAN DRESSLER, DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY AND MOLECULAR EVOLUTION, GERMANY, WALTER DURKA, GERMAN CENTER FOR INTEGRATIVE BIODIVERSITY RESEARCH (IDIV) HALLE?JENA?LEIPZIG, GERMANY, REMKO DUURSMA, WESTERN SYDNEY UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA, OLGA DYMOVA, KOMI REPUBLIC, RUSSIA, E-VOJTKÓ, A., UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH BOHEMIA, CZECH REPUBLIC, ROLF LUTZ ECKSTEIN, KARLSTAD UNIVERSITY, SWEDEN, HAMID EJTEHADI, FERDOWSI UNIVERSITY OF MASHHAD, IRAN, JAMES ELSER, UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA, USA, THAISE EMILIO, UNIVERSITY OF CAMPINAS UNICAMP, BRAZIL, KRISTINE ENGEMANN, AARHUS UNIVERSITY, DENMARK, MOHAMMAD BAGHER ERFANIAN, FERDOWSI UNIVERSITY OF MASHHAD, IRAN, ALEXANDRA ERFMEIER, KIEL UNIVERSITY, KIEL, GERMANY, ADRIANE ESQUIVEL-MUELBERT, EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, AUSTRALIA, GERD ESSER, JUSTUS LIEBIG UNIVERSITY, GERMANY, MARC ESTIARTE, SPANISH NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL – CSIC, SPAIN, TOMAS F. DOMINGUES, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY – FFCLRP/USP, BRAZIL, WILLIAM F. FAGAN, UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, USA, JAIME FAGÚNDEZ, UNIVERSITY OF A CORUÑA, SPAIN, DANIEL S. FALSTER, EVOLUTION & ECOLOGY RESEARCH CENTRE, AUSTRALIA, YING FAN, RUTGERS UNIVERSITY, USA, JINGYUN FANG, PEKING UNIVERSITY, CHINA, EMMANUELE FARRIS, UNIVERSITY OF SASSARI, ITALY, FATIH FAZLIOGLU, ORDU UNIVERSITY, TURKEY, YANHAO FENG, LANZHOU UNIVERSITY, CHINA, FERNANDO FERNANDEZ-MENDEZ, UNIVERSIDAD DEL TOLIMA, COLOMBIA, CARLOTTA FERRARA, CREA – RESEARCH CENTRE FOR FORESTRY AND WOOD, ITALY, JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU, ALESSANDRA FIDELIS, (UNESP), RIO CLARO, BRAZIL, BRYAN FINEGAN, CATIE-CENTRO AGRONÓMICO TROPICAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y ENSEÑANZA, COSTA RICA, JENNIFER FIRN, QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (QUT), AUSTRALIA, TIMOTHY J. FLOWERS, UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX, UK, ESTELLE FOREY, UNIVERSITÉ DE ROUEN, FRANCE, CRISTIANE FORGIARINI, UFRGS, BRAZIL., LOUIS FRANÇOIS, UNIVERSITY OF LIÈGE, BELGIUM., MARCELO FRANGIPANI, UFRGS, BRAZIL, DOROTHEA FRANK, MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR BIOGEOCHEMISTRY, GERMANY, CEDRIC FRENETTE-DUSSAULT, GÉOPOLE DE L'UNIVERSITÉ DE SHERBROOKE, CANADA, GRÉGOIRE T. FRESCHET, PAUL SABATIER UNIVERSITY TOULOUSE, FRANCE, PAUL LEADLEY, UNIVERSITY OF PARIS-SUD, UNIVERSITÉ PARIS-SACLAY, ORSAY, FRANCE, IZABELA ALEIXO, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AMAZONIAN RESEARCH (INPA), BRAZIL, SANDRA DÍAZ, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE CÓRDOBA, ARGENTINA, SANDRA LAVOREL, UNIV. SAVOIE MONT BLANC, LECA, GRENOBLE, FRANCE, IAIN COLIN PRENTICE, IMPERIAL COLLEGE, UK., CAROLYN ANDERSON, UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST, USA, NIELS ANTEN, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY, THE NETHERLANDS, JOSEPH ANTOS, UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA, CANADA, DEBORAH MATTOS GUIMARÃES APGAUA, JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA, TIA-LYNN ASHMAN, UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH, USA, DEGI HARJA ASMARA, UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL, CANADA, GREGORY P. ASNER, ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY, USA., MICHAEL ASPINWALL, UNIVERSITY OF NORTH FLORIDA, USA., OWEN ATKIN, AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA., ISABELLE AUBIN, NATURAL RESOURCES CANADA, LARS BAASTRUP-SPOHR, UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN, DENMARK., KHADIJEH BAHALKEH, TARBIAT MODARES UNIVERSITY, IRAN., MICHAEL BAHN, UNIVERSITY OF INNSBRUCK, AUSTRIA., TIMOTHY BAKER, UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS, LEEDS, UK., WILLIAM J. BAKER, ROYAL BOTANIC GARDENS KEW, UK., JAN P. BAKKER, UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN, THE NETHERLANDS., DENNIS BALDOCCHI, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY, USA., JENNIFER BALTZER, WILFRID LAURIER UNIVERSITY, CANADA, ARINDAM BANERJEE, UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, USA., ANNE BARANGER, AGROPARISTECH, FRANCE., JOS BARLOW, LANCASTER UNIVERSITY, UK., DIEGO R. BARNECHE, UNIVERSITY OF EXETER, UK., ZDRAVKO BARUCH, THE UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE, AUSTRALIA., DENIS BASTIANELLI, UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE., JOHN BATTLES, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY, USA, WILLIAM BAUERLE, COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY, USA, SOLVEIG FRANZISKA BUCHER, FRIEDRICH?SCHILLER?UNIVERSITÄT JENA, GERMANY, GAVIN BELFRY, UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE, USA., MICHAEL BELLUAU, UNIVERSITÉ DU QUÉBEC À MONTRÉAL, CANADA., MIRELA BELOIU, UNIVERSITY OF BAYREUTH, GERMANY., RAQUEL BENAVIDES, MUSEO NACIONAL DE CIENCIAS NATURALES-CSIC, SPAIN., LAHCEN BENOMAR, UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL, CANADA., MARY LEE BERDUGO-LATTKE, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA, COLOMBIA., ERIKA BERENGUER, UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD, UK., RODRIGO BERGAMIN, UFRS, NINA BUCHMANN, ETH ZURICH, ZURICH, SWITZERLAND, ANNE D. BJORKMAN, UNIVERSITY OF GOTHENBURG, SWEDEN., CHRIS BLACKMAN, UNIVERSITÉ CLERMONT-AUVERGNE, FRANCE., CAROLINA BLANCO, UFRGS, BENJAMIN BLONDER, ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY, USA., DANA BLUMENTHAL, USDA-ARS RANGELAND RESOURCES & SYSTEMS RESEARCH UNIT, USA., KELLY T. BOCANEGRA-GONZÁLEZ, UNIVERSIDAD DEL TOLIMA, COLOMBIA., PASCAL BOECKX, GHENT UNIVERSITY, BELGIUM., STEPHANIE BOHLMAN, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA, USA., KATRIN BÖHNING-GAESE, UNIVERSITÄT FRANKFURT, GERMANY., LAURA BOISVERT-MARSH, UNIVERSITÄT FRANKFURT, GERMANY., WILLIAM BOND, UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA., BEN BOND-LAMBERTY, COLLEGE PARK, USA., ARNOUD BOOM, UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER, UK., COLINE C. F. BOONMAN, RADBOUD UNIVERSITY, THE NETHERLANDS., KAUANE BORDIN, UFRGS, ELIZABETH H. BOUGHTON, ARCHBOLD BIOLOGICAL STATION'S BUCK ISLAND RANCH, USA., VANESSA BOUKILI, UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT, USA, DAVID M. J. S. BOWMAN, UNIVERSITY OF TASMANIA, AUSTRALIA., SANDRA BRAVO, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE SANTIAGO DEL ESTERO, MARCO RICHARD BRENDEL, UNIVERSITY OF HOHENHEIM, MARTIN R. BROADLEY, UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM, UK, KERRY A. BROWN, KINGSTON UNIVERSITY, UK., HELGE BRUELHEIDE, MARTIN LUTHER UNIVERSITY HALLE?WITTENBERG, GERMANY, FERNANDO CASANOVES, CATIE-CENTRO AGRONÓMICO TROPICAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y ENSEÑANZA, COSTA RICA, F. STUART CHAPIN, UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS, USA, STEFANO CHELLI, UNIVERSITY OF CAMERINO, ITALY, SI?CHONG CHEN, ROYAL BOTANIC GARDENS, UK, ANPING CHEN, COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY, USA, PAOLO CHERUBINI, UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA, FRANCESCO CHIANUCCI, CREA – RESEARCH CENTRE FOR FORESTRY AND WOOD, ITALY, BRENDAN CHOAT, WESTERN SYDNEY UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA, GUILHERME G. MAZZOCHINI, UNIVERSITY OF CAMPINAS, CAMPINAS, BRAZIL, SOPHIE GACHET, UNIV AVIGNON, FRANCE, RACHAEL GALLAGHER, MACQUARIE UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA, GISLENE GANADE, UFRN, BRAZIL., MARY-CLAIRE GLASENHARDT, THE MORTON ARBORETUM, USA, ALAIN HAMBUCKERS, UNIVERSITY OF LIÈGE, BELGIUM, MASAE ISHIHARA, KYOTO UNIVERSITY, JAPAN, LEONID IVANOV, TYUMEN STATE UNIVERSITY, RUSSIA, LARISSA IVANOVA, TYUMEN STATE UNIVERSITY, RUSSIA., COLLEEN M. IVERSEN, OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY, USA, JORDI IZQUIERDO, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Spain, ROBERT B. JACKSON, STANFORD UNIVERSITY, USA, FRANCESCA GANGA, UNIVERSITY OF CAGLIARI, ITALY, PABLO GARCÍA-PALACIOS, UNIVERSIDAD REY JUAN CARLOS, SPAIN, VERÓNICA GARGAGLIONE, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE LA PATAGONIA AUSTRAL, ARGENTINA, ERIC GARNIER, UNIV. MONTPELLIER, FRANCE, JOSE LUIS GARRIDO, ESTACIÓN EXPERIMENTAL DEL ZAIDÍN, SPAIN, ANDRÉ LUÍS DE GASPER, UNIVERSIDADE REGIONAL DE BLUMENAU, BRAZIL, GUILLERMO GEAIZQUIERDO, INIA?CIFOR, SPAIN, DAVID GIBSON, SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY CARBONDALE, USA, ANDREW N. GILLISON, CENTER FOR BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT, AUSTRALIA, AELTON GIROLDO, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DO CEARÁ, BRAZIL, SEAN GLEASON, WATER MANAGEMENT AND SYSTEMS RESEARCH UNIT, USA, MARIANA GLIESCH, INSTITUTE OF INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGY, SWITZERLAND, EMMA GOLDBERG, UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, USA, BASTIAN GÖLDEL, AARHUS UNIVERSITY, DENMARK, ERIKA GONZALEZ-AKRE, NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY NTNU, NORWAY, JOSE L. GONZALEZ-ANDUJAR, CSIC-INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE (IAS), SPAIN, ANDRÉS GONZÁLEZ-MELO, UNIVERSIDAD DEL ROSARIO, COLOMBIA, ANA GONZÁLEZ-ROBLES, UNIVERSIDAD DE JAÉN, SPAIN, BENTE JESSEN GRAAE, NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY NTNU, NORWAY, ELENA GRANDA, UNIVERSITY OF ALCALÁ, SPAIN, SARAH GRAVES, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA, USA, WALTON A. GREEN, HARVARD UNIVERSITY, USA, THOMAS GREGOR, SENCKENBERG RESEARCH INSTITUTE AND NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM, GERMANY, NICOLAS GROSS, UNIVERSIDAD REY JUAN CARLOS, SPAIN, GREG R. GUERIN, THE UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE, AUSTRALIA, ANGELA GÜNTHER, MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR BIOGEOCHEMISTRY, GERMANY, ALVARO G. GUTIÉRREZ, UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE, CHILE, LILLIE HADDOCK, COLLEGE PARK, USA, ANNA HAINES, THE UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER, UK, JEFFERSON HALL, SMITHSONIAN TROPICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE, REPUBLIC OF PANAMA, WENXUAN HAN, CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, CHINA, SANDY P. HARRISON, UNIVERSITY OF READING, UK, WESLEY HATTINGH, UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND, SOUTH AFRICA, JOSEPH E. HAWES, ANGLIA RUSKIN UNIVERSITY, UK, TIANHUA HE, CURTIN UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA, PENGCHENG HE, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, CHINA, JACOB MASON HEBERLING, CARNEGIE MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY, USA, AVELIINA HELM, UNIVERSITY OF TARTU, ESTONIA, STEFAN HEMPEL, FREIE UNIVERSITÄT BERLIN, GERMANY, JÖRN HENTSCHEL, FRIEDRICH-SCHILLER-UNIVERSITÄT JENA, GERMANY, BRUNO HÉRAULT, UNIVERSITÉ DE MONTPELLIER, FRANCE, ANA-MARIA HERE, TRANSILVANIA UNIVERSITY OF BRASOV, ROMANIA, KATHARINA HERZ, MARTIN LUTHER UNIVERSITY HALLE?WITTENBERG, GERMANY, MYRIAM HEUERTZ, UNIV. BORDEAUX, FRANCE, THOMAS HICKLER, GOETHE UNIVERSITY, GERMANY, PETER HIETZ, UNIVERSITY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND LIFE SCIENCES, AUSTRIA, PEDRO HIGUCHI, SANTA CATARINA STATE UNIVERSITY, BRAZIL, ANDREW L. HIPP, THE MORTON ARBORETUM, USA, ANDREW HIRONS, UNIVERSITY CENTRE MYERSCOUGH, UK, MARIA HOCK, INSTITUTE FOR ECOSYSTEM RESEARCH/GEOBOTANY, GERMANY, JAMES AARON HOGAN, FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, USA, KAREN HOLL, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, USA, OLIVIER HONNAY, PLANT CONSERVATION AND POPULATION BIOLOGY, BELGIUM, KNUT ANDERS HOVSTAD, DEPARTMENT OF LANDSCAPE AND BIODIVERSITY, NORWAY, TOMOAKI ICHIE, KOCHI UNIVERSITY, JAPAN, BORIS IGIC, UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO, USA, ESTELA ILLA, UNIVERSITAT DE BARCELONA, SPAIN, MARNEY ISAAC, UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO, CANADA, BENJAMIN JACKSON, UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH, SCOTLAND, HERVÉ JACTEL, UNIV. BORDEAUX, FRANCE, ANDRZEJ M. JAGODZINSKI, UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES, POLAND, UTE JANDT, MARTIN LUTHER UNIVERSITY HALLE-WITTENBERG, GERMANY, STEVEN JANSEN, ULM UNIVERSITY, GERMANY, THOMAS, University of Oxford [Oxford], University of Helsinki, Tarbiat Modaras University, Roma Tre University, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Centre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land-use, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, Department of Biology, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA, University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran, University of Innsbruck, School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK, Centre for Ecology and Conservation, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK., School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA, Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium, Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Botany Division, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, Environmental Change Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK, Institut für Biologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil, Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [Belgium] (UGENT), School of Geography, Geology and Environment, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK, Institute of Landscape and Plant Ecology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany, German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena- Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, University of Toronto [Scarborough, Canada], Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy, Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of the Basque Country UPV/ EHU, Bilbao, Spain, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy, BIGEA, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum – University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy, Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA, University of Alaska [Anchorage], Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Lorraine (UL)-AgroParisTech, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa, Department of Landscape Architecture and Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Department of Environmental and Life Sciences – Biology, Karlstad University, Quantitative Plant Ecology and Biodiversity Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Justus Liebig University, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen (JLU), University of Sassari, Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria (CREA), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Harvard University [Cambridge], Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), University of Campinas [Campinas] (UNICAMP), University of Cagliari, Universidad de Chile, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), University of California, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), Kyoto University [Kyoto], Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement (INEE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), University of Venda, Philipps University of Marburg, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École nationale supérieure agronomique de Toulouse [ENSAT]-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, State University of New York, Stonybrook, IT University of Copenhagen, Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Humboldt University of Berlin, Georg-August-University [Göttingen], Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University [Port Elizabeth, South Africa], Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis, University of Leipzig [Leipzig, Allemagne], Unité d'Agronomie, University of Debrecen-Research Centre for Molecular Medicine-Medical and Health Science Centre, Global Change Research Institute, University of California [Berkeley], Natural resources institute Finland, Universita degli Studi di Cagliari [Cagliari], Tel Aviv University [Tel Aviv], Oklahoma State University [Stillwater], Kyoto University [Kyoto]-Kyoto University [Kyoto], Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Vrije universiteit = Free university of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Universidad Autonoma de Madrid (UAM), University of Parma = Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie], University of Milan, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), U.S. Department of Energy [Washington] (DOE)-UT-Battelle, LLC-Stony Brook University [SUNY] (SBU), State University of New York (SUNY)-State University of New York (SUNY), University of Extremadura, University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Federal University of Lavras, Universita degli Studi di Padova, Leiden University, University of California [Riverside] (UCR), Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN), Departments of Botany and Zoology, Federal University of Para - Universidade Federal do Para [Belem - Brésil], Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université d'Orléans (UO), Institut national polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Universität Leipzig [Leipzig], Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV), and Factulad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina, Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine (LECA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK., Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK, Balliol College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK, University of Roma Tre, Rome, Italy, Biodiversity Conservation Laboratory, Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, Mytilene, Greece, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Tartu Observatory, University of Tartu, Tartumaa, Estonia, Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Avignon Université (AU), Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain, UMR Nancy-Université- INRA Agronomie et Environnement Nancy-Colmar, Nancy Université, Conicet-Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Environmental Sciences, Guelph, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA, Wageningen University and Research Center (WUR), University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada, Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria, Department of Biological Sciences-Lancaster University, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA, Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Universiteit Gent [Ghent], School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tas., Australia, AMAP, IRD, Herbier de Nouvelle-Calédonie, Nouméa, New Caledonia, Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jena, Germany, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' [Rome], wiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Spain] (CSIC), Tropical Agricultural Centre for Research and Higher Education (CATIE), Tropical Agricultural Centre for Research and Higher Education, Univ. Bordeaux, INRAE, BIOGECO, Cestas, France, Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, West Sussex, UK, Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA, Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia, Department of Botany and Zoology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Life Sciences Prague, Praha-Suchdol, Czech Republic, Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Třeboň, Czech Republic, Department of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden, MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Tihany, Hungary, Swedish Species Information Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden, Université des Antilles (UA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Guyane (UG)-AgroParisTech-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), University of Florida [Gainesville], UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences – University of Birmingham, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona [Barcelona] (UAB), University of Ordu, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Université de Sherbrooke [Sherbrooke], Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UM3)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), United States Department of Agriculture - USDA (USA), Smithsonian Institution, Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Biodiversité, Gènes et Communautés, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main-Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences (BOKU), Florida International University (FIU), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL), Stanford University [Stanford], Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement (INEE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Tasmania (UTAS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique de Toulouse-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Charles University [Prague], Ghent University [Belgium] (UGENT), Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung (UFZ), Hokkaido University, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Wageningen University and Research Centre [Wageningen] (WUR), Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Western Sydney University (UWS), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Département de Biologie, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada, Université de Sherbrooke, Masaryk University, Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (ASCR), Natural Resources Institute Finland, Landcare Research [Lincoln], Université de Montréal [Montréal], Université Libre de Bruxelles [Bruxelles] (ULB), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (MEAE), French Institute of Pondicherry (IFP), Normal Zhejiang University, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy, VU University Amsterdam, Astronomical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Technische Universität München [München] (TUM), University of Parma, Cardiff School of Social Sciences, University of Cardiff, University of Minnesota [Twin Cities], Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Brookhaven National Laboratory [Upton] (BNL), Stony Brook University [SUNY] (SBU), University of Zürich [Zürich] (UZH), Algoma University [Canada], University of Goettingen, University of Wuerzburg, University of Würzburg, AFSSA, Sherbrooke University, University of Lisbon, Department of Biology (University of Florida), Florida Museum of Natural History, Technical University in Zvolen, University of Zvolen, Fac Forestry & Wood Sci, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Bioversity International, Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR], Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Vrije Universiteit [Brussels] (VUB), University of Tsukuba, Kattge, Jen, Bönisch, Gerhard, Díaz, Sandra, Lavorel, Sandra, Prentice, Iain Colin, Leadley, Paul, Tautenhahn, Susanne, Werner, Gijsbert D A, Aakala, Tuoma, Abedi, Mehdi, Acosta, Alicia Teresa Rosario, Adamidis, George C, Adamson, Kairi, Aiba, Masahiro, Albert, Cécile H, Alcántara, Julio M, Alcázar C, Carolina, Aleixo, Izabela, Ali, Hamada, Amiaud, Bernard, Ammer, Christian, Amoroso, Mariano M, Anand, Madhur, Anderson, Carolyn, Anten, Niel, Antos, Joseph, Apgaua, Deborah Mattos Guimarãe, Ashman, Tia-Lynn, Asmara, Degi Harja, Asner, Gregory P, Aspinwall, Michael, Atkin, Owen, Aubin, Isabelle, Baastrup-Spohr, Lar, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Bahn, Michael, Baker, Timothy, Baker, William J, Bakker, Jan P, Baldocchi, Denni, Baltzer, Jennifer, Banerjee, Arindam, Baranger, Anne, Barlow, Jo, Barneche, Diego R, Baruch, Zdravko, Bastianelli, Deni, Battles, John, Bauerle, William, Bauters, Marijn, Bazzato, Erika, Beckmann, Michael, Beeckman, Han, Beierkuhnlein, Carl, Bekker, Renee, Belfry, Gavin, Belluau, Michael, Beloiu, Mirela, Benavides, Raquel, Benomar, Lahcen, Berdugo-Lattke, Mary Lee, Berenguer, Erika, Bergamin, Rodrigo, Bergmann, Joana, Bergmann Carlucci, Marco, Berner, Logan, Bernhardt-Römermann, Marku, Bigler, Christof, Bjorkman, Anne D, Blackman, Chri, Blanco, Carolina, Blonder, Benjamin, Blumenthal, Dana, Bocanegra-González, Kelly T, Boeckx, Pascal, Bohlman, Stephanie, Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Boisvert-Marsh, Laura, Bond, William, Bond-Lamberty, Ben, Boom, Arnoud, Boonman, Coline C F, Bordin, Kauane, Boughton, Elizabeth H, Boukili, Vanessa, Bowman, David M J S, Bravo, Sandra, Brendel, Marco Richard, Broadley, Martin R, Brown, Kerry A, Bruelheide, Helge, Brumnich, Federico, Bruun, Hans Henrik, Bruy, David, Buchanan, Serra W, Bucher, Solveig Franziska, Buchmann, Nina, Buitenwerf, Robert, Bunker, Daniel E, Bürger, Jana, Burrascano, Sabina, Burslem, David F R P, Butterfield, Bradley J, Byun, Chaeho, Marques, Marcia, Scalon, Marina C, Caccianiga, Marco, Cadotte, Marc, Cailleret, Maxime, Camac, Jame, Camarero, Jesús Julio, Campany, Courtney, Campetella, Giandiego, Campos, Juan Antonio, Cano-Arboleda, Laura, Canullo, Roberto, Carbognani, Michele, Carvalho, Fabio, Casanoves, Fernando, Castagneyrol, Bastien, Catford, Jane A, Cavender-Bares, Jeannine, Cerabolini, Bruno E L, Cervellini, Marco, Chacón-Madrigal, Eduardo, Chapin, Kenneth, Chapin, F Stuart, Chelli, Stefano, Chen, Si-Chong, Chen, Anping, Cherubini, Paolo, Chianucci, Francesco, Choat, Brendan, Chung, Kyong-Sook, Chytrý, Milan, Ciccarelli, Daniela, Coll, Lluí, Collins, Courtney G, Conti, Luisa, Coomes, David, Cornelissen, Johannes H C, Cornwell, William K, Corona, Piermaria, Coyea, Marie, Craine, Joseph, Craven, Dylan, Cromsigt, Joris P G M, Csecserits, Anikó, Cufar, Katarina, Cuntz, Matthia, da Silva, Ana Carolina, Dahlin, Kyla M, Dainese, Matteo, Dalke, Igor, Dalle Fratte, Michele, Dang-Le, Anh Tuan, Danihelka, Jirí, Dannoura, Masako, Dawson, Samantha, de Beer, Arend Jacobu, De Frutos, Angel, De Long, Jonathan R, Dechant, Benjamin, Delagrange, Sylvain, Delpierre, Nicola, Derroire, Géraldine, Dias, Arildo S, Diaz-Toribio, Milton Hugo, Dimitrakopoulos, Panayiotis G, Dobrowolski, Mark, Doktor, Daniel, Dřevojan, Pavel, Dong, Ning, Dransfield, John, Dressler, Stefan, Duarte, Leandro, Ducouret, Emilie, Dullinger, Stefan, Durka, Walter, Duursma, Remko, Dymova, Olga, E-Vojtkó, Anna, Eckstein, Rolf Lutz, Ejtehadi, Hamid, Elser, Jame, Emilio, Thaise, Engemann, Kristine, Erfanian, Mohammad Bagher, Erfmeier, Alexandra, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Esser, Gerd, Estiarte, Marc, Domingues, Tomas F, Fagan, William F, Fagúndez, Jaime, Falster, Daniel S, Fan, Ying, Fang, Jingyun, Farris, Emmanuele, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Feng, Yanhao, Fernandez-Mendez, Fernando, Ferrara, Carlotta, Ferreira, Joice, Fidelis, Alessandra, Finegan, Bryan, Firn, Jennifer, Flowers, Timothy J, Flynn, Dan F B, Fontana, Veronika, Forey, Estelle, Forgiarini, Cristiane, François, Loui, Frangipani, Marcelo, Frank, Dorothea, Frenette-Dussault, Cedric, Freschet, Grégoire T, Fry, Ellen L, Fyllas, Nikolaos M, Mazzochini, Guilherme G, Gachet, Sophie, Gallagher, Rachael, Ganade, Gislene, Ganga, Francesca, García-Palacios, Pablo, Gargaglione, Verónica, Garnier, Eric, Garrido, Jose Lui, de Gasper, André Luí, Gea-Izquierdo, Guillermo, Gibson, David, Gillison, Andrew N, Giroldo, Aelton, Glasenhardt, Mary-Claire, Gleason, Sean, Gliesch, Mariana, Goldberg, Emma, Göldel, Bastian, Gonzalez-Akre, Erika, Gonzalez-Andujar, Jose L, González-Melo, André, González-Robles, Ana, Graae, Bente Jessen, Granda, Elena, Graves, Sarah, Green, Walton A, Gregor, Thoma, Gross, Nicola, Guerin, Greg R, Günther, Angela, Gutiérrez, Alvaro G, Haddock, Lillie, Haines, Anna, Hall, Jefferson, Hambuckers, Alain, Han, Wenxuan, Harrison, Sandy P, Hattingh, Wesley, Hawes, Joseph E, He, Tianhua, He, Pengcheng, Heberling, Jacob Mason, Helm, Aveliina, Hempel, Stefan, Hentschel, Jörn, Hérault, Bruno, Hereş, Ana-Maria, Herz, Katharina, Heuertz, Myriam, Hickler, Thoma, Hietz, Peter, Higuchi, Pedro, Hipp, Andrew L, Hirons, Andrew, Hock, Maria, Hogan, James Aaron, Holl, Karen, Honnay, Olivier, Hornstein, Daniel, Hou, Enqing, Hough-Snee, Nate, Hovstad, Knut Ander, Ichie, Tomoaki, Igić, Bori, Illa, Estela, Isaac, Marney, Ishihara, Masae, Ivanov, Leonid, Ivanova, Larissa, Iversen, Colleen M, Izquierdo, Jordi, Jackson, Robert B, Jackson, Benjamin, Jactel, Hervé, Jagodzinski, Andrzej M, Jandt, Ute, Jansen, Steven, Jenkins, Thoma, Jentsch, Anke, Jespersen, Jens Rasmus Plantener, Jiang, Guo-Feng, Johansen, Jesper Liengaard, Johnson, David, Jokela, Eric J, Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Jordan, Gregory J, Joseph, Grant Stuart, Junaedi, Decky, Junker, Robert R, Justes, Eric, Kabzems, Richard, Kane, Jeffrey, Kaplan, Zdenek, Kattenborn, Teja, Kavelenova, Lyudmila, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kempel, Anne, Kenzo, Tanaka, Kerkhoff, Andrew, Khalil, Mohammed I, Kinlock, Nicole L, Kissling, Wilm Daniel, Kitajima, Kaoru, Kitzberger, Thoma, Kjøller, Rasmu, Klein, Tamir, Kleyer, Michael, Klimešová, Jitka, Klipel, Joice, Kloeppel, Brian, Klotz, Stefan, Knops, Johannes M H, Kohyama, Takashi, Koike, Fumito, Kollmann, Johanne, Komac, Benjamin, Komatsu, Kimberly, König, Christian, Kraft, Nathan J B, Kramer, Koen, Kreft, Holger, Kühn, Ingolf, Kumarathunge, Dushan, Kuppler, Jona, Kurokawa, Hiroko, Kurosawa, Yoko, Kuyah, Shem, Laclau, Jean-Paul, Lafleur, Benoit, Lallai, Erik, Lamb, Eric, Lamprecht, Andrea, Larkin, Daniel J, Laughlin, Daniel, Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann, le Maire, Guerric, le Roux, Peter C, le Roux, Elizabeth, Lee, Tali, Lens, Frederic, Lewis, Simon L, Lhotsky, Barbara, Li, Yuanzhi, Li, Xine, Lichstein, Jeremy W, Liebergesell, Mario, Lim, Jun Ying, Lin, Yan-Shih, Linares, Juan Carlo, Liu, Chunjiang, Liu, Daijun, Liu, Udayangani, Livingstone, Stuart, Llusià, Joan, Lohbeck, Madelon, López-García, Álvaro, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lososová, Zdeňka, Louault, Frédérique, Lukács, Balázs A, Lukeš, Petr, Luo, Yunjian, Lussu, Michele, Ma, Siyan, Maciel Rabelo Pereira, Camilla, Mack, Michelle, Maire, Vincent, Mäkelä, Annikki, Mäkinen, Harri, Malhado, Ana Claudia Mende, Mallik, Azim, Manning, Peter, Manzoni, Stefano, Marchetti, Zuleica, Marchino, Luca, Marcilio-Silva, Viniciu, Marcon, Eric, Marignani, Michela, Markesteijn, Lar, Martin, Adam, Martínez-Garza, Cristina, Martínez-Vilalta, Jordi, Mašková, Tereza, Mason, Kelly, Mason, Norman, Massad, Tara Joy, Masse, Jacynthe, Mayrose, Itay, Mccarthy, Jame, Mccormack, M Luke, Mcculloh, Katherine, Mcfadden, Ian R, Mcgill, Brian J, Mcpartland, Mara Y, Medeiros, Juliana S, Medlyn, Belinda, Meerts, Pierre, Mehrabi, Zia, Meir, Patrick, Melo, Felipe P L, Mencuccini, Maurizio, Meredieu, Céline, Messier, Julie, Mészáros, Ilona, Metsaranta, Juha, Michaletz, Sean T, Michelaki, Chrysanthi, Migalina, Svetlana, Milla, Ruben, Miller, Jesse E D, Minden, Vanessa, Ming, Ray, Mokany, Karel, Moles, Angela T, Molnár, Attila, Molofsky, Jane, Molz, Martin, Montgomery, Rebecca A, Monty, Arnaud, Moravcová, Lenka, Moreno-Martínez, Alvaro, Moretti, Marco, Mori, Akira S, Mori, Shigeta, Morris, Dave, Morrison, Jane, Mucina, Ladislav, Mueller, Sandra, Muir, Christopher D, Müller, Sandra Cristina, Munoz, Françoi, Myers-Smith, Isla H, Myster, Randall W, Nagano, Masahiro, Naidu, Shawna, Narayanan, Ayyappan, Natesan, Balachandran, Negoita, Luka, Nelson, Andrew S, Neuschulz, Eike Lena, Ni, Jian, Niedrist, Georg, Nieto, Jhon, Niinemets, Ülo, Nolan, Rachael, Nottebrock, Henning, Nouvellon, Yann, Novakovskiy, Alexander, Nystuen, Kristin Odden, O'Grady, Anthony, O'Hara, Kevin, O'Reilly-Nugent, Andrew, Oakley, Simon, Oberhuber, Walter, Ohtsuka, Toshiyuki, Oliveira, Ricardo, Öllerer, Kinga, Olson, Mark E, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Onoda, Yusuke, Onstein, Renske E, Ordonez, Jenny C, Osada, Noriyuki, Ostonen, Ivika, Ottaviani, Gianluigi, Otto, Sarah, Overbeck, Gerhard E, Ozinga, Wim A, Pahl, Anna T, Paine, C E Timothy, Pakeman, Robin J, Papageorgiou, Aristotelis C, Parfionova, Evgeniya, Pärtel, Meeli, Patacca, Marco, Paula, Susana, Paule, Juraj, Pauli, Harald, Pausas, Juli G, Peco, Begoña, Penuelas, Josep, Perea, Antonio, Peri, Pablo Lui, Petisco-Souza, Ana Carolina, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petritan, Any Mary, Phillips, Oliver L, Pierce, Simon, Pillar, Valério D, Pisek, Jan, Pomogaybin, Alexandr, Poorter, Hendrik, Portsmuth, Angelika, Poschlod, Peter, Potvin, Catherine, Pounds, Devon, Powell, A Shafer, Power, Sally A, Prinzing, Andrea, Puglielli, Giacomo, Pyšek, Petr, Raevel, Valerie, Rammig, Anja, Ransijn, Johanne, Ray, Courtenay A, Reich, Peter B, Reichstein, Marku, Reid, Douglas E B, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, de Dios, Victor Resco, Ribeiro, Sabina, Richardson, Sarah, Riibak, Kersti, Rillig, Matthias C, Riviera, Fiamma, Robert, Elisabeth M R, Roberts, Scott, Robroek, Bjorn, Roddy, Adam, Rodrigues, Arthur Viniciu, Rogers, Alistair, Rollinson, Emily, Rolo, Victor, Römermann, Christine, Ronzhina, Dina, Roscher, Christiane, Rosell, Julieta A, Rosenfield, Milena Fermina, Rossi, Christian, Roy, David B, Royer-Tardif, Samuel, Rüger, Nadja, Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo, Rumpf, Sabine B, Rusch, Graciela M, Ryo, Masahiro, Sack, Lawren, Saldaña, Angela, Salgado-Negret, Beatriz, Salguero-Gomez, Roberto, Santa-Regina, Ignacio, Santacruz-García, Ana Carolina, Santos, Joaquim, Sardans, Jordi, Schamp, Brandon, Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael, Schleuning, Matthia, Schmid, Bernhard, Schmidt, Marco, Schmitt, Sylvain, Schneider, Julio V, Schowanek, Simon D, Schrader, Julian, Schrodt, Franziska, Schuldt, Bernhard, Schurr, Frank, Selaya Garvizu, Galia, Semchenko, Marina, Seymour, Colleen, Sfair, Julia C, Sharpe, Joanne M, Sheppard, Christine S, Sheremetiev, Serge, Shiodera, Satomi, Shipley, Bill, Shovon, Tanvir Ahmed, Siebenkäs, Alrun, Sierra, Carlo, Silva, Vasco, Silva, Mateu, Sitzia, Tommaso, Sjöman, Henrik, Slot, Martijn, Smith, Nicholas G, Sodhi, Darwin, Soltis, Pamela, Soltis, Dougla, Somers, Ben, Sonnier, Grégory, Sørensen, Mia Vedel, Sosinski, Enio Egon, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A, Souza, Alexandre F, Spasojevic, Marko, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Stan, Amanda B, Stegen, Jame, Steinbauer, Klau, Stephan, Jörg G, Sterck, Frank, Stojanovic, Dejan B, Strydom, Tanya, Suarez, Maria Laura, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Svitková, Ivana, Svitok, Marek, Svoboda, Miroslav, Swaine, Emily, Swenson, Nathan, Tabarelli, Marcelo, Takagi, Kentaro, Tappeiner, Ulrike, Tarifa, Rubén, Tauugourdeau, Simon, Tavsanoglu, Cagatay, Te Beest, Mariska, Tedersoo, Leho, Thiffault, Nelson, Thom, Dominik, Thomas, Evert, Thompson, Ken, Thornton, Peter E, Thuiller, Wilfried, Tichý, Lubomír, Tissue, David, Tjoelker, Mark G, Tng, David Yue Phin, Tobias, Joseph, Török, Péter, Tarin, 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(CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Leydet, Michelle, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, LECA, Imperial College, Université Paris-Saclay, Tarbiat Modares University, University of Roma Tre, Tohoku University, IMBE, Universidad de Jaén, Instituto Alexander Von Humboldt, National Institute of Amazonian Research (INPA), Suez Canal University, Université de Lorraine, University of Göttingen, Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, Conicet-Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Pacific Northwest National 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Paul Valéry, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidade Regional de Blumenau, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia do Ceará, Agricultural Research Service, ETH Zürich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), CSIC – Institute for Sustainable Agriculture (IAS), Universidad del Rosario, Norwegian University of Science and Technology NTNU, University of Alcalá, UMR Ecosystème Prairial, The University of Manchester, China Agricultural University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Reading, University of the Witwatersrand, Anglia Ruskin University, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Curtin University, INP-HB, Scientific Campus of the University of the Basque Country, Goethe University, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, The Field Museum, Florida International University, US Department of Energy, Santa Cruz, Evolution and Biodiversity Conservation, Kochi University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Universitat de Barcelona, University of Toronto, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Ulm University, Guangxi University, Jl. Kebun Raya Cibodas, Philipps-University Marburg, University Salzburg, CIRAD, Humboldt State University, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Charles University, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, State University of New York at Stony Brook, University of Amsterdam, CONICET, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Weizmann Institute of Science, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Xi'an Jiaotong Liverpool University, Technical University of Munich, Wageningen University & Research, Land Life Company, Coconut Research Institute of Sri Lanka, UMR Eco&Sols, University of Montpellier, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, University of Saskatchewan, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, University of Wyoming, University of Wisconsin Eau Claire, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, University College London, Sun Yat-sen University, University of Leipzig, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Wageningen University and Research, World Agroforestry (ICRAF), University of Jaén, DRI, Global Change Research Institute AS CR, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Federal University of Alagoas, Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, Institut de recherche en biologie végétale, Université de Montréal, Tel Aviv University, The University of Queensland, CSIRO, Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, The Australian National University, The University of Edinburgh, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), ICREA, UEFP, University of Waterloo, Tulipan s/n, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Vermont, Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research, Matieland, University of Freiburg, University of Hawai'i, Université Grenoble-Alpes, French Institute of Pondicherry, Oklahoma State University, Charles Darwin Research Station, University of Idaho, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, NORD University, NTNU, Gifu University, Romanian Academy, Tercer Circuito s/n de Ciudad Universitaria, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Moscow Lomonosov State University, Universidad de las Américas, Wageningen Environmental Research, Technische Universität München, University of New England, Democritus University of Thrace, Universidad Austral de Chile, Desertification Research Center (CIDE-CSIC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), National Institute for Research-Development in Forestry, University of Regensburg, McGill University, Morton Arboretum, Université Rennes 1/CNRS, Université Paul Valéry, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Universitat de Lleida, Universidade Federal do Acre, Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research, Centre for Ecological Research and Forestry Applications (CREAF), Royal Museum for Central-Africa (RMCA), Mississippi State University, Radboud University Nijmegen, Yale University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Ciudad Universitaria, University of Zurich, Chastè Planta-Wildenberg, Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH), Canadian Forest Service, University of Valladolid-INIA, University of Lausanne, Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Oxford University, Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Salamanca (IRNASA-CSIC), Universidade de Coimbra, Senckenberg Biodiversität und Klima Forschungszentrum (SBiK-F), Palmengarten der Stadt Frankfurt am Main, Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, University of Regina, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Università degli Studi di Padova, Gothenburg Botanical Garden, Texas Tech University, Archbold Biological Station, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences, Estación Experimental de Zonas Áridas (CSIC), CIRAD-UMR SELMET-PZZS, Hacettepe University, Utrecht University, Canadian Wood Fibre Centre, University of Sheffield, Silwood Park, MTA-DE Lendület Functional and Restoration Ecology Research Group, University of Delaware, UMR PIAF, MTA-TKI Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Research Group, University of Illinois, Botanical Garden of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, University of New Hampshire, National University of Singapore, Edinburgh University, Florida Institute of Technology, University of Konstanz, Taizhou University, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Universidad de Concepcion, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas (ESPE), Goa University, Pondicherry University, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Cambridge Conservation Initiative, Tsinghua University, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fujian Normal University, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Maritime and Science Technology Academy, University of Winnipeg, King Saud University, University of California – Irvine, U. S. Geological Survey, Duke University, NSW Department of Primary Industries, SUNY-College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Sorbonne-Université, Laboratório de Ecologia Vegetal (LEVEG), George Washington University, National Taiwan University, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny (INP-HB), University Oldenburg, and Biyoloji
Subjects: [SDE] Environmental Sciences, LIFE-HISTORY, Geography & travel, WOOD DENSITY, plant trait, Biodiversity & Conservation, 05 Environmental Sciences, Growth, 580 Plants (Botany), COMMUNITY COMPOSITION, ROOT TRAITS, Biologiska vetenskaper, Ecological modeling, data coverage, data integration, data representativeness, functional diversity, plant traits, TRY plant trait database, Biodiversity, Ecology, Plants, Access to Information, Ecosystem, data representativene, ddc:910, General Environmental Science, Global and Planetary Change, GLOBAL PATTERNS, food and beverages, LEAF PHOTOSYNTHETIC TRAITS, Biological Sciences, CAVElab, Data processing, ddc:580, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, Biodiversity Conservation, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, INCLINATION ANGLE DISTRIBUTION, Environmental Sciences & Ecology, Ecology and Environment, Database, LITTER DECOMPOSITION, ddc:570, Datenintegration, Environmental Chemistry, DDC 004 / Data processing & computer science, Intraspecific competition, Data integration (Computer science), Science & Technology, Biology and Life Sciences, Plant, 06 Biological Sciences, Environmental factor, Nutrient Network, Biology and Microbiology, FUNCTIONAL TRAITS, DDC 580 / Botanical sciences, Earth and Environmental Sciences, ddc:004, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology, Environmental Sciences, RELATIVE GROWTH-RATE
Abstract: Plant traits—the morphological, anatomical, physiological, biochemical and phenological characteristics of plants—determine how plants respond to environmental factors, affect other trophic levels, and influence ecosystem properties and their benefits and detriments to people. Plant trait data thus represent the basis for a vast area of research spanning from evolutionary biology, community and functional ecology, to biodiversity conservation, ecosystem and landscape management, restoration, biogeography and earth system modelling. Since its foundation in 2007, the TRY database of plant traits has grown continuously. It now provides unprecedented data coverage under an open access data policy and is the main plant trait database used by the research community worldwide. Increasingly, the TRY database also supports new frontiers of trait-based plant research, including the identification of data gaps and the subsequent mobilization or measurement of new data. To support this development, in this article we evaluate the extent of the trait data compiled in TRY and analyse emerging patterns of data coverage and representativeness. Best species coverage is achieved for categorical traits—almost complete coverage for ‘plant growth form’. However, most traits relevant for ecology and vegetation modelling are characterized by continuous intraspecific variation and trait–environmental relationships. These traits have to be measured on individual plants in their respective environment. Despite unprecedented data coverage, we observe a humbling lack of completeness and representativeness of these continuous traits in many aspects. We, therefore, conclude that reducing data gaps and biases in the TRY database remains a key challenge and requires a coordinated approach to data mobilization and trait measurements. This can only be achieved in collaboration with other initiatives., publishedVersion
Published: 2020

16. Ecosystem transpiration and evaporation: Insights from three water flux partitioning methods across FLUXNET sites

Author: Nelson, J.A., Pérez-Priego, O., Zhou, S., Poyatos, R., Zhang, Y., Blanken, P.D., Gimeno, T.E., Wohlfahrt, G., Desai, A.R., Gioli, B., Limousin, J.M., Bonal, D., Paul-Limoges, E., Scott, R.L., Varlagin, A., Fuchs, K., Montagnani, L., Wolf, S., Delpierre, N., Berveiller, D., Nelson, J.A., Pérez-Priego, O., Zhou, S., Poyatos, R., Zhang, Y., Blanken, P.D., Gimeno, T.E., Wohlfahrt, G., Desai, A.R., Gioli, B., Limousin, J.M., Bonal, D., Paul-Limoges, E., Scott, R.L., Varlagin, A., Fuchs, K., Montagnani, L., Wolf, S., Delpierre, N., and Berveiller, D.
Abstract: We apply and compare three widely applicable methods for estimating ecosystem transpiration (T) from eddy covariance (EC) data across 251 FLUXNET sites globally. All three methods are based on the coupled water and carbon relationship, but they differ in assumptions and parameterizations. Intercomparison of the three daily T estimates shows high correlation among methods (R between .89 and .94), but a spread in magnitudes of T/ET (evapotranspiration) from 45% to 77%. When compared at six sites with concurrent EC and sap flow measurements, all three EC‐based T estimates show higher correlation to sap flow‐based T than EC‐based ET. The partitioning methods show expected tendencies of T/ET increasing with dryness (vapor pressure deficit and days since rain) and with leaf area index (LAI). Analysis of 140 sites with high‐quality estimates for at least two continuous years shows that T/ET variability was 1.6 times higher across sites than across years. Spatial variability of T/ET was primarily driven by vegetation and soil characteristics (e.g., crop or grass designation, minimum annual LAI, soil coarse fragment volume) rather than climatic variables such as mean/standard deviation of temperature or precipitation. Overall, T and T/ET patterns are plausible and qualitatively consistent among the different water flux partitioning methods implying a significant advance made for estimating and understanding T globally, while the magnitudes remain uncertain. Our results represent the first extensive EC data‐based estimates of ecosystem T permitting a data‐driven perspective on the role of plants’ water use for global water and carbon cycling in a changing climate.
Published: 2020

17. The FLUXNET2015 dataset and the ONEFlux processing pipeline for eddy covariance data

Author: Pastorello, G, Trotta, C, Canfora, E, Chu, H, Christianson, D, Cheah, Y-W, Poindexter, C, Chen, J, Elbashandy, A, Humphrey, M, Isaac, P, Polidori, D, Ribeca, A, van Ingen, C, Zhang, L, Amiro, B, Ammann, C, Arain, MA, Ardo, J, Arkebauer, T, Arndt, SK, Arriga, N, Aubinet, M, Aurela, M, Baldocchi, D, Barr, A, Beamesderfer, E, Marchesini, LB, Bergeron, O, Beringer, J, Bernhofer, C, Berveiller, D, Billesbach, D, Black, TA, Blanken, PD, Bohrer, G, Boike, J, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bonnefond, J-M, Bowling, DR, Bracho, R, Brodeur, J, Bruemmer, C, Buchmann, N, Burban, B, Burns, SP, Buysse, P, Cale, P, Cavagna, M, Cellier, P, Chen, S, Chini, I, Christensen, TR, Cleverly, J, Collalti, A, Consalvo, C, Cook, BD, Cook, D, Coursolle, C, Cremonese, E, Curtis, PS, D'Andrea, E, da Rocha, H, Dai, X, Davis, KJ, De Cinti, B, de Grandcourt, A, De Ligne, A, De Oliveira, RC, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Di Bella, CM, di Tommasi, P, Dolman, H, Domingo, F, Dong, G, Dore, S, Duce, P, Dufrene, E, Dunn, A, Dusek, J, Eamus, D, Eichelmann, U, ElKhidir, HAM, Eugster, W, Ewenz, CM, Ewers, B, Famulari, D, Fares, S, Feigenwinter, I, Feitz, A, Fensholt, R, Filippa, G, Fischer, M, Frank, J, Galvagno, M, Gharun, M, Gianelle, D, Gielen, B, Gioli, B, Gitelson, A, Goded, I, Goeckede, M, Goldstein, AH, Gough, CM, Goulden, ML, Graf, A, Griebel, A, Gruening, C, Gruenwald, T, Hammerle, A, Han, S, Han, X, Hansen, BU, Hanson, C, Hatakka, J, He, Y, Hehn, M, Heinesch, B, Hinko-Najera, N, Hoertnagl, L, Hutley, L, Ibrom, A, Ikawa, H, Jackowicz-Korczynski, M, Janous, D, Jans, W, Jassal, R, Jiang, S, Kato, T, Khomik, M, Klatt, J, Knohl, A, Knox, S, Kobayashi, H, Koerber, G, Kolle, O, Kosugi, Y, Kotani, A, Kowalski, A, Kruijt, B, Kurbatova, J, Kutsch, WL, Kwon, H, Launiainen, S, Laurila, T, Law, B, Leuning, R, Li, Y, Liddell, M, Limousin, J-M, Lion, M, Liska, AJ, Lohila, A, Lopez-Ballesteros, A, Lopez-Blanco, E, Loubet, B, Loustau, D, Lucas-Moffat, A, Lueers, J, Ma, S, Macfarlane, C, Magliulo, V, Maier, R, Mammarella, I, Manca, G, Marcolla, B, Margolis, HA, Marras, S, Massman, W, Mastepanov, M, Matamala, R, Matthes, JH, Mazzenga, F, McCaughey, H, McHugh, I, McMillan, AMS, Merbold, L, Meyer, W, Meyers, T, Miller, SD, Minerbi, S, Moderow, U, Monson, RK, Montagnani, L, Moore, CE, Moors, E, Moreaux, V, Moureaux, C, Munger, JW, Nakai, T, Neirynck, J, Nesic, Z, Nicolini, G, Noormets, A, Northwood, M, Nosetto, M, Nouvellon, Y, Novick, K, Oechel, W, Olesen, JE, Ourcival, J-M, Papuga, SA, Parmentier, F-J, Paul-Limoges, E, Pavelka, M, Peichl, M, Pendall, E, Phillips, RP, Pilegaard, K, Pirk, N, Posse, G, Powell, T, Prasse, H, Prober, SM, Rambal, S, Rannik, U, Raz-Yaseef, N, Reed, D, de Dios, VR, Restrepo-Coupe, N, Reverter, BR, Roland, M, Sabbatini, S, Sachs, T, Saleska, SR, Sanchez-Canete, EP, Sanchez-Mejia, ZM, Schmid, HP, Schmidt, M, Schneider, K, Schrader, F, Schroder, I, Scott, RL, Sedlak, P, Serrano-Ortiz, P, Shao, C, Shi, P, Shironya, I, Siebicke, L, Sigut, L, Silberstein, R, Sirca, C, Spano, D, Steinbrecher, R, Stevens, RM, Sturtevant, C, Suyker, A, Tagesson, T, Takanashi, S, Tang, Y, Tapper, N, Thom, J, Tiedemann, F, Tomassucci, M, Tuovinen, J-P, Urbanski, S, Valentini, R, van der Molen, M, van Gorsel, E, van Huissteden, K, Varlagin, A, Verfaillie, J, Vesala, T, Vincke, C, Vitale, D, Vygodskaya, N, Walker, JP, Walter-Shea, E, Wang, H, Weber, R, Westermann, S, Wille, C, Wofsy, S, Wohlfahrt, G, Wolf, S, Woodgate, W, Zampedri, R, Zhang, J, Zhou, G, Zona, D, Agarwal, D, Biraud, S, Torn, M, Papale, D, Pastorello, G, Trotta, C, Canfora, E, Chu, H, Christianson, D, Cheah, Y-W, Poindexter, C, Chen, J, Elbashandy, A, Humphrey, M, Isaac, P, Polidori, D, Ribeca, A, van Ingen, C, Zhang, L, Amiro, B, Ammann, C, Arain, MA, Ardo, J, Arkebauer, T, Arndt, SK, Arriga, N, Aubinet, M, Aurela, M, Baldocchi, D, Barr, A, Beamesderfer, E, Marchesini, LB, Bergeron, O, Beringer, J, Bernhofer, C, Berveiller, D, Billesbach, D, Black, TA, Blanken, PD, Bohrer, G, Boike, J, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bonnefond, J-M, Bowling, DR, Bracho, R, Brodeur, J, Bruemmer, C, Buchmann, N, Burban, B, Burns, SP, Buysse, P, Cale, P, Cavagna, M, Cellier, P, Chen, S, Chini, I, Christensen, TR, Cleverly, J, Collalti, A, Consalvo, C, Cook, BD, Cook, D, Coursolle, C, Cremonese, E, Curtis, PS, D'Andrea, E, da Rocha, H, Dai, X, Davis, KJ, De Cinti, B, de Grandcourt, A, De Ligne, A, De Oliveira, RC, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Di Bella, CM, di Tommasi, P, Dolman, H, Domingo, F, Dong, G, Dore, S, Duce, P, Dufrene, E, Dunn, A, Dusek, J, Eamus, D, Eichelmann, U, ElKhidir, HAM, Eugster, W, Ewenz, CM, Ewers, B, Famulari, D, Fares, S, Feigenwinter, I, Feitz, A, Fensholt, R, Filippa, G, Fischer, M, Frank, J, Galvagno, M, Gharun, M, Gianelle, D, Gielen, B, Gioli, B, Gitelson, A, Goded, I, Goeckede, M, Goldstein, AH, Gough, CM, Goulden, ML, Graf, A, Griebel, A, Gruening, C, Gruenwald, T, Hammerle, A, Han, S, Han, X, Hansen, BU, Hanson, C, Hatakka, J, He, Y, Hehn, M, Heinesch, B, Hinko-Najera, N, Hoertnagl, L, Hutley, L, Ibrom, A, Ikawa, H, Jackowicz-Korczynski, M, Janous, D, Jans, W, Jassal, R, Jiang, S, Kato, T, Khomik, M, Klatt, J, Knohl, A, Knox, S, Kobayashi, H, Koerber, G, Kolle, O, Kosugi, Y, Kotani, A, Kowalski, A, Kruijt, B, Kurbatova, J, Kutsch, WL, Kwon, H, Launiainen, S, Laurila, T, Law, B, Leuning, R, Li, Y, Liddell, M, Limousin, J-M, Lion, M, Liska, AJ, Lohila, A, Lopez-Ballesteros, A, Lopez-Blanco, E, Loubet, B, Loustau, D, Lucas-Moffat, A, Lueers, J, Ma, S, Macfarlane, C, Magliulo, V, Maier, R, Mammarella, I, Manca, G, Marcolla, B, Margolis, HA, Marras, S, Massman, W, Mastepanov, M, Matamala, R, Matthes, JH, Mazzenga, F, McCaughey, H, McHugh, I, McMillan, AMS, Merbold, L, Meyer, W, Meyers, T, Miller, SD, Minerbi, S, Moderow, U, Monson, RK, Montagnani, L, Moore, CE, Moors, E, Moreaux, V, Moureaux, C, Munger, JW, Nakai, T, Neirynck, J, Nesic, Z, Nicolini, G, Noormets, A, Northwood, M, Nosetto, M, Nouvellon, Y, Novick, K, Oechel, W, Olesen, JE, Ourcival, J-M, Papuga, SA, Parmentier, F-J, Paul-Limoges, E, Pavelka, M, Peichl, M, Pendall, E, Phillips, RP, Pilegaard, K, Pirk, N, Posse, G, Powell, T, Prasse, H, Prober, SM, Rambal, S, Rannik, U, Raz-Yaseef, N, Reed, D, de Dios, VR, Restrepo-Coupe, N, Reverter, BR, Roland, M, Sabbatini, S, Sachs, T, Saleska, SR, Sanchez-Canete, EP, Sanchez-Mejia, ZM, Schmid, HP, Schmidt, M, Schneider, K, Schrader, F, Schroder, I, Scott, RL, Sedlak, P, Serrano-Ortiz, P, Shao, C, Shi, P, Shironya, I, Siebicke, L, Sigut, L, Silberstein, R, Sirca, C, Spano, D, Steinbrecher, R, Stevens, RM, Sturtevant, C, Suyker, A, Tagesson, T, Takanashi, S, Tang, Y, Tapper, N, Thom, J, Tiedemann, F, Tomassucci, M, Tuovinen, J-P, Urbanski, S, Valentini, R, van der Molen, M, van Gorsel, E, van Huissteden, K, Varlagin, A, Verfaillie, J, Vesala, T, Vincke, C, Vitale, D, Vygodskaya, N, Walker, JP, Walter-Shea, E, Wang, H, Weber, R, Westermann, S, Wille, C, Wofsy, S, Wohlfahrt, G, Wolf, S, Woodgate, W, Zampedri, R, Zhang, J, Zhou, G, Zona, D, Agarwal, D, Biraud, S, Torn, M, and Papale, D
Abstract: The FLUXNET2015 dataset provides ecosystem-scale data on CO2, water, and energy exchange between the biosphere and the atmosphere, and other meteorological and biological measurements, from 212 sites around the globe (over 1500 site-years, up to and including year 2014). These sites, independently managed and operated, voluntarily contributed their data to create global datasets. Data were quality controlled and processed using uniform methods, to improve consistency and intercomparability across sites. The dataset is already being used in a number of applications, including ecophysiology studies, remote sensing studies, and development of ecosystem and Earth system models. FLUXNET2015 includes derived-data products, such as gap-filled time series, ecosystem respiration and photosynthetic uptake estimates, estimation of uncertainties, and metadata about the measurements, presented for the first time in this paper. In addition, 206 of these sites are for the first time distributed under a Creative Commons (CC-BY 4.0) license. This paper details this enhanced dataset and the processing methods, now made available as open-source codes, making the dataset more accessible, transparent, and reproducible.
Published: 2020

18. The FLUXNET2015 dataset and the ONEFlux processing pipeline for eddy covariance data

Author: Pastorello, G. (Gilberto), Trotta, C. (Carlo), Canfora, E. (Eleonora), Chu, H. (Housen), Christianson, D. (Danielle), Cheah, Y.-W. (You-Wei), Poindexter, C. (Cristina), Chen, J. (Jiquan), Elbashandy, A. (Abdelrahman), Humphrey, M. (Marty), Isaac, P. (Peter), Polidori, D. (Diego), Ribeca, A. (Alessio), van Ingen, C. (Catharine), Zhang, L. (Leiming), Amiro, B. (Brian), Ammann, C. (Christof), Arain, M. A. (M. Altaf), Ardo, J. (Jonas), Arkebauer, T. (Timothy), Arndt, S. K. (Stefan K.), Arriga, N. (Nicola), Aubinet, M. (Marc), Aurela, M. (Mika), Baldocchi, D. (Dennis), Barr, A. (Alan), Beamesderfer, E. (Eric), Marchesini, L. B. (Luca Belelli), Bergeron, O. (Onil), Beringer, J. (Jason), Bernhofer, C. (Christian), Berveiller, D. (Daniel), Billesbach, D. (Dave), Black, T. A. (Thomas Andrew), Blanken, P. D. (Peter D.), Bohrer, G. (Gil), Boike, J. (Julia), Bolstad, P. V. (Paul V.), Bonal, D. (Damien), Bonnefond, J.-M. (Jean-Marc), Bowling, D. R. (David R.), Bracho, R. (Rosvel), Brodeur, J. (Jason), Bruemmer, C. (Christian), Buchmann, N. (Nina), Burban, B. (Benoit), Burns, S. P. (Sean P.), Buysse, P. (Pauline), Cale, P. (Peter), Cavagna, M. (Mauro), Cellier, P. (Pierre), Chen, S. (Shiping), Chini, I. (Isaac), Christensen, T. R. (Torben R.), Cleverly, J. (James), Collalti, A. (Alessio), Consalvo, C. (Claudia), Cook, B. D. (Bruce D.), Cook, D. (David), Coursolle, C. (Carole), Cremonese, E. (Edoardo), Curtis, P. S. (Peter S.), D'Andrea, E. (Ettore), da Rocha, H. (Humberto), Dai, X. (Xiaoqin), Davis, K. J. (Kenneth J.), De Cinti, B. (Bruno), de Grandcourt, A. (Agnes), De Ligne, A. (Anne), De Oliveira, R. C. (Raimundo C.), Delpierre, N. (Nicolas), Desai, A. R. (Ankur R.), Di Bella, C. M. (Carlos Marcelo), di Tommasi, P. (Paul), Dolman, H. (Han), Domingo, F. (Francisco), Dong, G. (Gang), Dore, S. (Sabina), Duce, P. (Pierpaolo), Dufrene, E. (Eric), Dunn, A. (Allison), Dusek, J. (Jiri), Eamus, D. (Derek), Eichelmann, U. (Uwe), ElKhidir, H. A. (Hatim Abdalla M.), Eugster, W. (Werner), Ewenz, C. M. (Cacilia M.), Ewers, B. (Brent), Famulari, D. (Daniela), Fares, S. (Silvano), Feigenwinter, I. (Iris), Feitz, A. (Andrew), Fensholt, R. (Rasmus), Filippa, G. (Gianluca), Fischer, M. (Marc), Frank, J. (John), Galvagno, M. (Marta), Gharun, M. (Mana), Gianelle, D. (Damiano), Gielen, B. (Bert), Gioli, B. (Beniamino), Gitelson, A. (Anatoly), Goded, I. (Ignacio), Goeckede, M. (Mathias), Goldstein, A. H. (Allen H.), Gough, C. M. (Christopher M.), Goulden, M. L. (Michael L.), Graf, A. (Alexander), Griebel, A. (Anne), Gruening, C. (Carsten), Gruenwald, T. (Thomas), Hammerle, A. (Albin), Han, S. (Shijie), Han, X. (Xingguo), Hansen, B. U. (Birger Ulf), Hanson, C. (Chad), Hatakka, J. (Juha), He, Y. (Yongtao), Hehn, M. (Markus), Heinesch, B. (Bernard), Hinko-Najera, N. (Nina), Hoertnagl, L. (Lukas), Hutley, L. (Lindsay), Ibrom, A. (Andreas), Ikawa, H. (Hiroki), Jackowicz-Korczynski, M. (Marcin), Janous, D. (Dalibor), Jans, W. (Wilma), Jassal, R. (Rachhpal), Jiang, S. (Shicheng), Kato, T. (Tomomichi), Khomik, M. (Myroslava), Klatt, J. (Janina), Knohl, A. (Alexander), Knox, S. (Sara), Kobayashi, H. (Hideki), Koerber, G. (Georgia), Kolle, O. (Olaf), Kosugi, Y. (Yoshiko), Kotani, A. (Ayumi), Kowalski, A. (Andrew), Kruijt, B. (Bart), Kurbatova, J. (Julia), Kutsch, W. L. (Werner L.), Kwon, H. (Hyojung), Launiainen, S. (Samuli), Laurila, T. (Tuomas), Law, B. (Bev), Leuning, R. (Ray), Li, Y. (Yingnian), Liddell, M. (Michael), Limousin, J.-M. (Jean-Marc), Lion, M. (Marryanna), Liska, A. J. (Adam J.), Lohila, A. (Annalea), Lopez-Ballesteros, A. (Ana), Lopez-Blanco, E. (Efren), Loubet, B. (Benjamin), Loustau, D. (Denis), Lucas-Moffat, A. (Antje), Lueers, J. (Johannes), Ma, S. (Siyan), Macfarlane, C. (Craig), Magliulo, V. (Vincenzo), Maier, R. (Regine), Mammarella, I. (Ivan), Manca, G. (Giovanni), Marcolla, B. (Barbara), Margolis, H. A. (Hank A.), Marras, S. (Serena), Massman, W. (William), Mastepanov, M. (Mikhail), Matamala, R. (Roser), Matthes, J. H. (Jaclyn Hatala), Mazzenga, F. (Francesco), McCaughey, H. (Harry), McHugh, I. (Ian), McMillan, A. M. (Andrew M. S.), Merbold, L. (Lutz), Meyer, W. (Wayne), Meyers, T. (Tilden), Miller, S. D. (Scott D.), Minerbi, S. (Stefano), Moderow, U. (Uta), Monson, R. K. (Russell K.), Montagnani, L. (Leonardo), Moore, C. E. (Caitlin E.), Moors, E. (Eddy), Moreaux, V. (Virginie), Moureaux, C. (Christine), Munger, J. W. (J. William), Nakai, T. (Taro), Neirynck, J. (Johan), Nesic, Z. (Zoran), Nicolini, G. (Giacomo), Noormets, A. (Asko), Northwood, M. (Matthew), Nosetto, M. (Marcelo), Nouvellon, Y. (Yann), Novick, K. (Kimberly), Oechel, W. (Walter), Olesen, J. E. (Jorgen Eivind), Ourcival, J.-M. (Jean-Marc), Papuga, S. A. (Shirley A.), Parmentier, F.-J. (Frans-Jan), Paul-Limoges, E. (Eugenie), Pavelka, M. (Marian), Peichl, M. (Matthias), Pendall, E. (Elise), Phillips, R. P. (Richard P.), Pilegaard, K. (Kim), Pirk, N. (Norbert), Posse, G. (Gabriela), Powell, T. (Thomas), Prasse, H. (Heiko), Prober, S. M. (Suzanne M.), Rambal, S. (Serge), Rannik, U. (Ullar), Raz-Yaseef, N. (Naama), Reed, D. (David), de Dios, V. R. (Victor Resco), Restrepo-Coupe, N. (Natalia), Reverter, B. R. (Borja R.), Roland, M. (Marilyn), Sabbatini, S. (Simone), Sachs, T. (Torsten), Saleska, S. R. (Scott R.), Sanchez-Canete, E. P. (Enrique P.), Sanchez-Mejia, Z. M. (Zulia M.), Schmid, H. P. (Hans Peter), Schmidt, M. (Marius), Schneider, K. (Karl), Schrader, F. (Frederik), Schroder, I. (Ivan), Scott, R. L. (Russell L.), Sedlak, P. (Pavel), Serrano-Ortiz, P. (Penelope), Shao, C. (Changliang), Shi, P. (Peili), Shironya, I. (Ivan), Siebicke, L. (Lukas), Sigut, L. (Ladislav), Silberstein, R. (Richard), Sirca, C. (Costantino), Spano, D. (Donatella), Steinbrecher, R. (Rainer), Stevens, R. M. (Robert M.), Sturtevant, C. (Cove), Suyker, A. (Andy), Tagesson, T. (Torbern), Takanashi, S. (Satoru), Tang, Y. (Yanhong), Tapper, N. (Nigel), Thom, J. (Jonathan), Tiedemann, F. (Frank), Tomassucci, M. (Michele), Tuovinen, J.-P. (Juha-Pekka), Urbanski, S. (Shawn), Valentini, R. (Riccardo), van der Molen, M. (Michiel), van Gorsel, E. (Eva), van Huissteden, K. (Ko), Varlagin, A. (Andrej), Verfaillie, J. (Joseph), Vesala, T. (Timo), Vincke, C. (Caroline), Vitale, D. (Domenico), Vygodskaya, N. (Natalia), Walker, J. P. (Jeffrey P.), Walter-Shea, E. (Elizabeth), Wang, H. (Huimin), Weber, R. (Robin), Westermann, S. (Sebastian), Wille, C. (Christian), Wofsy, S. (Steven), Wohlfahrt, G. (Georg), Wolf, S. (Sebastian), Woodgate, W. (William), Li, Y. (Yuelin), Zampedri, R. (Roberto), Zhang, J. (Junhui), Zhou, G. (Guoyi), Zona, D. (Donatella), Agarwal, D. (Deb), Biraud, S. (Sebastien), Torn, M. (Margaret), Papale, D. (Dario), Pastorello, G. (Gilberto), Trotta, C. (Carlo), Canfora, E. (Eleonora), Chu, H. (Housen), Christianson, D. (Danielle), Cheah, Y.-W. (You-Wei), Poindexter, C. (Cristina), Chen, J. (Jiquan), Elbashandy, A. (Abdelrahman), Humphrey, M. (Marty), Isaac, P. (Peter), Polidori, D. (Diego), Ribeca, A. (Alessio), van Ingen, C. (Catharine), Zhang, L. (Leiming), Amiro, B. (Brian), Ammann, C. (Christof), Arain, M. A. (M. Altaf), Ardo, J. (Jonas), Arkebauer, T. (Timothy), Arndt, S. K. (Stefan K.), Arriga, N. (Nicola), Aubinet, M. (Marc), Aurela, M. (Mika), Baldocchi, D. (Dennis), Barr, A. (Alan), Beamesderfer, E. (Eric), Marchesini, L. B. (Luca Belelli), Bergeron, O. (Onil), Beringer, J. (Jason), Bernhofer, C. (Christian), Berveiller, D. (Daniel), Billesbach, D. (Dave), Black, T. A. (Thomas Andrew), Blanken, P. D. (Peter D.), Bohrer, G. (Gil), Boike, J. (Julia), Bolstad, P. V. (Paul V.), Bonal, D. (Damien), Bonnefond, J.-M. (Jean-Marc), Bowling, D. R. (David R.), Bracho, R. (Rosvel), Brodeur, J. (Jason), Bruemmer, C. (Christian), Buchmann, N. (Nina), Burban, B. (Benoit), Burns, S. P. (Sean P.), Buysse, P. (Pauline), Cale, P. (Peter), Cavagna, M. (Mauro), Cellier, P. (Pierre), Chen, S. (Shiping), Chini, I. (Isaac), Christensen, T. R. (Torben R.), Cleverly, J. (James), Collalti, A. (Alessio), Consalvo, C. (Claudia), Cook, B. D. (Bruce D.), Cook, D. (David), Coursolle, C. (Carole), Cremonese, E. (Edoardo), Curtis, P. S. (Peter S.), D'Andrea, E. (Ettore), da Rocha, H. (Humberto), Dai, X. (Xiaoqin), Davis, K. J. (Kenneth J.), De Cinti, B. (Bruno), de Grandcourt, A. (Agnes), De Ligne, A. (Anne), De Oliveira, R. C. (Raimundo C.), Delpierre, N. (Nicolas), Desai, A. R. (Ankur R.), Di Bella, C. M. (Carlos Marcelo), di Tommasi, P. (Paul), Dolman, H. (Han), Domingo, F. (Francisco), Dong, G. (Gang), Dore, S. (Sabina), Duce, P. (Pierpaolo), Dufrene, E. (Eric), Dunn, A. (Allison), Dusek, J. (Jiri), Eamus, D. (Derek), Eichelmann, U. (Uwe), ElKhidir, H. A. (Hatim Abdalla M.), Eugster, W. (Werner), Ewenz, C. M. (Cacilia M.), Ewers, B. (Brent), Famulari, D. (Daniela), Fares, S. (Silvano), Feigenwinter, I. (Iris), Feitz, A. (Andrew), Fensholt, R. (Rasmus), Filippa, G. (Gianluca), Fischer, M. (Marc), Frank, J. (John), Galvagno, M. (Marta), Gharun, M. (Mana), Gianelle, D. (Damiano), Gielen, B. (Bert), Gioli, B. (Beniamino), Gitelson, A. (Anatoly), Goded, I. (Ignacio), Goeckede, M. (Mathias), Goldstein, A. H. (Allen H.), Gough, C. M. (Christopher M.), Goulden, M. L. (Michael L.), Graf, A. (Alexander), Griebel, A. (Anne), Gruening, C. (Carsten), Gruenwald, T. (Thomas), Hammerle, A. (Albin), Han, S. (Shijie), Han, X. (Xingguo), Hansen, B. U. (Birger Ulf), Hanson, C. (Chad), Hatakka, J. (Juha), He, Y. (Yongtao), Hehn, M. (Markus), Heinesch, B. (Bernard), Hinko-Najera, N. (Nina), Hoertnagl, L. (Lukas), Hutley, L. (Lindsay), Ibrom, A. (Andreas), Ikawa, H. (Hiroki), Jackowicz-Korczynski, M. (Marcin), Janous, D. (Dalibor), Jans, W. (Wilma), Jassal, R. (Rachhpal), Jiang, S. (Shicheng), Kato, T. (Tomomichi), Khomik, M. (Myroslava), Klatt, J. (Janina), Knohl, A. (Alexander), Knox, S. (Sara), Kobayashi, H. (Hideki), Koerber, G. (Georgia), Kolle, O. (Olaf), Kosugi, Y. (Yoshiko), Kotani, A. (Ayumi), Kowalski, A. (Andrew), Kruijt, B. (Bart), Kurbatova, J. (Julia), Kutsch, W. L. (Werner L.), Kwon, H. (Hyojung), Launiainen, S. (Samuli), Laurila, T. (Tuomas), Law, B. (Bev), Leuning, R. (Ray), Li, Y. (Yingnian), Liddell, M. (Michael), Limousin, J.-M. (Jean-Marc), Lion, M. (Marryanna), Liska, A. J. (Adam J.), Lohila, A. (Annalea), Lopez-Ballesteros, A. (Ana), Lopez-Blanco, E. (Efren), Loubet, B. (Benjamin), Loustau, D. (Denis), Lucas-Moffat, A. (Antje), Lueers, J. (Johannes), Ma, S. (Siyan), Macfarlane, C. (Craig), Magliulo, V. (Vincenzo), Maier, R. (Regine), Mammarella, I. (Ivan), Manca, G. (Giovanni), Marcolla, B. (Barbara), Margolis, H. A. (Hank A.), Marras, S. (Serena), Massman, W. (William), Mastepanov, M. (Mikhail), Matamala, R. (Roser), Matthes, J. H. (Jaclyn Hatala), Mazzenga, F. (Francesco), McCaughey, H. (Harry), McHugh, I. (Ian), McMillan, A. M. (Andrew M. S.), Merbold, L. (Lutz), Meyer, W. (Wayne), Meyers, T. (Tilden), Miller, S. D. (Scott D.), Minerbi, S. (Stefano), Moderow, U. (Uta), Monson, R. K. (Russell K.), Montagnani, L. (Leonardo), Moore, C. E. (Caitlin E.), Moors, E. (Eddy), Moreaux, V. (Virginie), Moureaux, C. (Christine), Munger, J. W. (J. William), Nakai, T. (Taro), Neirynck, J. (Johan), Nesic, Z. (Zoran), Nicolini, G. (Giacomo), Noormets, A. (Asko), Northwood, M. (Matthew), Nosetto, M. (Marcelo), Nouvellon, Y. (Yann), Novick, K. (Kimberly), Oechel, W. (Walter), Olesen, J. E. (Jorgen Eivind), Ourcival, J.-M. (Jean-Marc), Papuga, S. A. (Shirley A.), Parmentier, F.-J. (Frans-Jan), Paul-Limoges, E. (Eugenie), Pavelka, M. (Marian), Peichl, M. (Matthias), Pendall, E. (Elise), Phillips, R. P. (Richard P.), Pilegaard, K. (Kim), Pirk, N. (Norbert), Posse, G. (Gabriela), Powell, T. (Thomas), Prasse, H. (Heiko), Prober, S. M. (Suzanne M.), Rambal, S. (Serge), Rannik, U. (Ullar), Raz-Yaseef, N. (Naama), Reed, D. (David), de Dios, V. R. (Victor Resco), Restrepo-Coupe, N. (Natalia), Reverter, B. R. (Borja R.), Roland, M. (Marilyn), Sabbatini, S. (Simone), Sachs, T. (Torsten), Saleska, S. R. (Scott R.), Sanchez-Canete, E. P. (Enrique P.), Sanchez-Mejia, Z. M. (Zulia M.), Schmid, H. P. (Hans Peter), Schmidt, M. (Marius), Schneider, K. (Karl), Schrader, F. (Frederik), Schroder, I. (Ivan), Scott, R. L. (Russell L.), Sedlak, P. (Pavel), Serrano-Ortiz, P. (Penelope), Shao, C. (Changliang), Shi, P. (Peili), Shironya, I. (Ivan), Siebicke, L. (Lukas), Sigut, L. (Ladislav), Silberstein, R. (Richard), Sirca, C. (Costantino), Spano, D. (Donatella), Steinbrecher, R. (Rainer), Stevens, R. M. (Robert M.), Sturtevant, C. (Cove), Suyker, A. (Andy), Tagesson, T. (Torbern), Takanashi, S. (Satoru), Tang, Y. (Yanhong), Tapper, N. (Nigel), Thom, J. (Jonathan), Tiedemann, F. (Frank), Tomassucci, M. (Michele), Tuovinen, J.-P. (Juha-Pekka), Urbanski, S. (Shawn), Valentini, R. (Riccardo), van der Molen, M. (Michiel), van Gorsel, E. (Eva), van Huissteden, K. (Ko), Varlagin, A. (Andrej), Verfaillie, J. (Joseph), Vesala, T. (Timo), Vincke, C. (Caroline), Vitale, D. (Domenico), Vygodskaya, N. (Natalia), Walker, J. P. (Jeffrey P.), Walter-Shea, E. (Elizabeth), Wang, H. (Huimin), Weber, R. (Robin), Westermann, S. (Sebastian), Wille, C. (Christian), Wofsy, S. (Steven), Wohlfahrt, G. (Georg), Wolf, S. (Sebastian), Woodgate, W. (William), Li, Y. (Yuelin), Zampedri, R. (Roberto), Zhang, J. (Junhui), Zhou, G. (Guoyi), Zona, D. (Donatella), Agarwal, D. (Deb), Biraud, S. (Sebastien), Torn, M. (Margaret), and Papale, D. (Dario)
Abstract: The FLUXNET2015 dataset provides ecosystem-scale data on CO2, water, and energy exchange between the biosphere and the atmosphere, and other meteorological and biological measurements, from 212 sites around the globe (over 1500 site-years, up to and including year 2014). These sites, independently managed and operated, voluntarily contributed their data to create global datasets. Data were quality controlled and processed using uniform methods, to improve consistency and intercomparability across sites. The dataset is already being used in a number of applications, including ecophysiology studies, remote sensing studies, and development of ecosystem and Earth system models. FLUXNET2015 includes derived-data products, such as gap-filled time series, ecosystem respiration and photosynthetic uptake estimates, estimation of uncertainties, and metadata about the measurements, presented for the first time in this paper. In addition, 206 of these sites are for the first time distributed under a Creative Commons (CC-BY 4.0) license. This paper details this enhanced dataset and the processing methods, now made available as open-source codes, making the dataset more accessible, transparent, and reproducible.
Published: 2020

19. The FLUXNET2015 dataset and the ONEFlux processing pipeline for eddy covariance data.

Author: Pastorello G, Trotta C, Canfora E, Chu H, Christianson D, Cheah Y-W, Poindexter C, Chen J, Elbashandy A, Humphrey M, Isaac P, Polidori D, Ribeca A, van Ingen C, Zhang L, Amiro B, Ammann C, Arain MA, Ardö J, Arkebauer T, Arndt SK, Arriga N, Aubinet M, Aurela M, Baldocchi D, Barr A, Beamesderfer E, Marchesini LB, Bergeron O, Beringer J, Bernhofer C, Berveiller D, Billesbach D, Black TA, Blanken PD, Bohrer G, Boike J, Bolstad PV, Bonal D, Bonnefond J-M, Bowling DR, Bracho R, Brodeur J, Brümmer C, Buchmann N, Burban B, Burns SP, Buysse P, Cale P, Cavagna M, Cellier P, Chen S, Chini I, Christensen TR, Cleverly J, Collalti A, Consalvo C, Cook BD, Cook D, Coursolle C, Cremonese E, Curtis PS, D'Andrea E, da Rocha H, Dai X, Davis KJ, De Cinti B, de Grandcourt A, De Ligne A, De Oliveira RC, Delpierre N, Desai AR, Di Bella CM, di Tommasi P, Dolman H, Domingo F, Dong G, Dore S, Duce P, Dufrêne E, Dunn A, Dušek J, Eamus D, Eichelmann U, ElKhidir HAM, Eugster W, Ewenz CM, Ewers B, Famulari D, Fares S, Feigenwinter I, Feitz A, Fensholt R, Filippa G, Fischer M, Frank J, Galvagno M, Gharun M, Gianelle D, Gielen B, Gioli B, Gitelson A, Goded I, Goeckede M, Goldstein AH, Gough CM, Goulden ML, Graf A, Griebel A, Gruening C, Grünwald T, Hammerle A, Han S, Han X, Hansen BU, Hanson C, Hatakka J, He Y, Hehn M, Heinesch B, Hinko-Najera N, Hörtnagl L, Hutley L, Ibrom A, Ikawa H, Jackowicz-Korczynski M, Janouš D, Jans W, Jassal R, Jiang S, Kato T, Khomik M, Klatt J, Knohl A, Knox S, Kobayashi H, Koerber G, Kolle O, Kosugi Y, Kotani A, Kowalski A, Kruijt B, Kurbatova J, Kutsch WL, Kwon H, Launiainen S, Laurila T, Law B, Leuning R, Li Y, Liddell M, Limousin J-M, Lion M, Liska AJ, Lohila A, López-Ballesteros A, López-Blanco E, Loubet B, Loustau D, Lucas-Moffat A, Lüers J, Ma S, Macfarlane C, Magliulo V, Maier R, Mammarella I, Manca G, Marcolla B, Margolis HA, Marras S, Massman W, Mastepanov M, Matamala R, Matthes JH, Mazzenga F, McCaughey H, McHugh I, McMillan AMS, Merbold L, Meyer W, Meyers T, Miller SD, Minerbi S, Moderow U, Monson RK, Montagnani L, Moore CE, Moors E, Moreaux V, Moureaux C, Munger JW, Nakai T, Neirynck J, Nesic Z, Nicolini G, Noormets A, Northwood M, Nosetto M, Nouvellon Y, Novick K, Oechel W, Olesen JE, Ourcival J-M, Papuga SA, Parmentier F-J, Paul-Limoges E, Pavelka M, Peichl M, Pendall E, Phillips RP, Pilegaard K, Pirk N, Posse G, Powell T, Prasse H, Prober SM, Rambal S, Rannik Ü, Raz-Yaseef N, Reed D, de Dios VR, Restrepo-Coupe N, Reverter BR, Roland M, Sabbatini S, Sachs T, Saleska SR, Sánchez-Cañete EP, Sanchez-Mejia ZM, Schmid HP, Schmidt M, Schneider K, Schrader F, Schroder I, Scott RL, Sedlák P, Serrano-Ortíz P, Shao C, Shi P, Shironya I, Siebicke L, Šigut L, Silberstein R, Sirca C, Spano D, Steinbrecher R, Stevens RM, Sturtevant C, Suyker A, Tagesson T, Takanashi S, Tang Y, Tapper N, Thom J, Tiedemann F, Tomassucci M, Tuovinen J-P, Urbanski S, Valentini R, van der Molen M, van Gorsel E, van Huissteden K, Varlagin A, Verfaillie J, Vesala T, Vincke C, Vitale D, Vygodskaya N, Walker JP, Walter-Shea E, Wang H, Weber R, Westermann S, Wille C, Wofsy S, Wohlfahrt G, Wolf S, Woodgate W, Zampedri R, Zhang J, Zhou G, Zona D, Agarwal D, Biraud S, Torn M, Papale D, Pastorello G, Trotta C, Canfora E, Chu H, Christianson D, Cheah Y-W, Poindexter C, Chen J, Elbashandy A, Humphrey M, Isaac P, Polidori D, Ribeca A, van Ingen C, Zhang L, Amiro B, Ammann C, Arain MA, Ardö J, Arkebauer T, Arndt SK, Arriga N, Aubinet M, Aurela M, Baldocchi D, Barr A, Beamesderfer E, Marchesini LB, Bergeron O, Beringer J, Bernhofer C, Berveiller D, Billesbach D, Black TA, Blanken PD, Bohrer G, Boike J, Bolstad PV, Bonal D, Bonnefond J-M, Bowling DR, Bracho R, Brodeur J, Brümmer C, Buchmann N, Burban B, Burns SP, Buysse P, Cale P, Cavagna M, Cellier P, Chen S, Chini I, Christensen TR, Cleverly J, Collalti A, Consalvo C, Cook BD, Cook D, Coursolle C, Cremonese E, Curtis PS, D'Andrea E, da Rocha H, Dai X, Davis KJ, De Cinti B, de Grandcourt A, De Ligne A, De Oliveira RC, Delpierre N, Desai AR, Di Bella CM, di Tommasi P, Dolman H, Domingo F, Dong G, Dore S, Duce P, Dufrêne E, Dunn A, Dušek J, Eamus D, Eichelmann U, ElKhidir HAM, Eugster W, Ewenz CM, Ewers B, Famulari D, Fares S, Feigenwinter I, Feitz A, Fensholt R, Filippa G, Fischer M, Frank J, Galvagno M, Gharun M, Gianelle D, Gielen B, Gioli B, Gitelson A, Goded I, Goeckede M, Goldstein AH, Gough CM, Goulden ML, Graf A, Griebel A, Gruening C, Grünwald T, Hammerle A, Han S, Han X, Hansen BU, Hanson C, Hatakka J, He Y, Hehn M, Heinesch B, Hinko-Najera N, Hörtnagl L, Hutley L, Ibrom A, Ikawa H, Jackowicz-Korczynski M, Janouš D, Jans W, Jassal R, Jiang S, Kato T, Khomik M, Klatt J, Knohl A, Knox S, Kobayashi H, Koerber G, Kolle O, Kosugi Y, Kotani A, Kowalski A, Kruijt B, Kurbatova J, Kutsch WL, Kwon H, Launiainen S, Laurila T, Law B, Leuning R, Li Y, Liddell M, Limousin J-M, Lion M, Liska AJ, Lohila A, López-Ballesteros A, López-Blanco E, Loubet B, Loustau D, Lucas-Moffat A, Lüers J, Ma S, Macfarlane C, Magliulo V, Maier R, Mammarella I, Manca G, Marcolla B, Margolis HA, Marras S, Massman W, Mastepanov M, Matamala R, Matthes JH, Mazzenga F, McCaughey H, McHugh I, McMillan AMS, Merbold L, Meyer W, Meyers T, Miller SD, Minerbi S, Moderow U, Monson RK, Montagnani L, Moore CE, Moors E, Moreaux V, Moureaux C, Munger JW, Nakai T, Neirynck J, Nesic Z, Nicolini G, Noormets A, Northwood M, Nosetto M, Nouvellon Y, Novick K, Oechel W, Olesen JE, Ourcival J-M, Papuga SA, Parmentier F-J, Paul-Limoges E, Pavelka M, Peichl M, Pendall E, Phillips RP, Pilegaard K, Pirk N, Posse G, Powell T, Prasse H, Prober SM, Rambal S, Rannik Ü, Raz-Yaseef N, Reed D, de Dios VR, Restrepo-Coupe N, Reverter BR, Roland M, Sabbatini S, Sachs T, Saleska SR, Sánchez-Cañete EP, Sanchez-Mejia ZM, Schmid HP, Schmidt M, Schneider K, Schrader F, Schroder I, Scott RL, Sedlák P, Serrano-Ortíz P, Shao C, Shi P, Shironya I, Siebicke L, Šigut L, Silberstein R, Sirca C, Spano D, Steinbrecher R, Stevens RM, Sturtevant C, Suyker A, Tagesson T, Takanashi S, Tang Y, Tapper N, Thom J, Tiedemann F, Tomassucci M, Tuovinen J-P, Urbanski S, Valentini R, van der Molen M, van Gorsel E, van Huissteden K, Varlagin A, Verfaillie J, Vesala T, Vincke C, Vitale D, Vygodskaya N, Walker JP, Walter-Shea E, Wang H, Weber R, Westermann S, Wille C, Wofsy S, Wohlfahrt G, Wolf S, Woodgate W, Zampedri R, Zhang J, Zhou G, Zona D, Agarwal D, Biraud S, Torn M, and Papale D
Abstract: The FLUXNET2015 dataset provides ecosystem-scale data on CO2, water, and energy exchange between the biosphere and the atmosphere, and other meteorological and biological measurements, from 212 sites around the globe (over 1500 site-years, up to and including year 2014). These sites, independently managed and operated, voluntarily contributed their data to create global datasets. Data were quality controlled and processed using uniform methods, to improve consistency and intercomparability across sites. The dataset is already being used in a number of applications, including ecophysiology studies, remote sensing studies, and development of ecosystem and Earth system models. FLUXNET2015 includes derived-data products, such as gap-filled time series, ecosystem respiration and photosynthetic uptake estimates, estimation of uncertainties, and metadata about the measurements, presented for the first time in this paper. In addition, 206 of these sites are for the first time distributed under a Creative Commons (CC-BY 4.0) license. This paper details this enhanced dataset and the processing methods, now made available as open-source codes, making the dataset more accessible, transparent, and reproducible.
Published: 2020

20. A Calcium Homeostasis Mechanism Induced by Heterologous Expression of Total RNA from Chicory Leaves in Xenopus Oocytes

Author: Debarbieux, M., Ouadid-Ahidouch, H., Delpierre, N., Vasseur, J., and Prevarskaya, N.
Published: 1999
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21. An extensive hairy root production precedes shoot regeneration in protoplast-derived calli of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)

Author: Delpierre, N. and Boccon-Gibod, J.
Published: 1992
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22. The dynamic of the annual carbon allocation to wood in European tree species is consistent with a combined source–sink limitation of growth: implications for modelling

Author: Guillemot, J., primary, Martin-StPaul, N. K., additional, Dufrêne, E., additional, François, C., additional, Soudani, K., additional, Ourcival, J. M., additional, and Delpierre, N., additional
Published: 2015
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23. The dynamic of annual carbon allocation to wood in European forests is consistent with a combined source-sink limitation of growth: implications for modelling

Author: Guillemot, J., primary, Martin-StPaul, N. K., additional, Dufrêne, E., additional, François, C., additional, Soudani, K., additional, Ourcival, J. M., additional, and Delpierre, N., additional
Published: 2015
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24. Supplementary material to "The dynamic of annual carbon allocation to wood in European forests is consistent with a combined source-sink limitation of growth: implications for modelling"

Author: Guillemot, J., primary, Martin-StPaul, N. K., additional, Dufrêne, E., additional, François, C., additional, Soudani, K., additional, Ourcival, J. M., additional, and Delpierre, N., additional
Published: 2015
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25. Forest summer albedo is sensitive to species and thinning: how should we account for this in Earth system models?

Author: Otto, J., Berveiller, D., Bréon, F.M., Delpierre, N., Geppert, G., Granier, A., Jans, W.W.P., Knohl, A., Schelhaas, M.J., Moors, E.J., Otto, J., Berveiller, D., Bréon, F.M., Delpierre, N., Geppert, G., Granier, A., Jans, W.W.P., Knohl, A., Schelhaas, M.J., and Moors, E.J.
Abstract: Although forest management is one of the instruments proposed to mitigate climate change, the relationship between forest management and canopy albedo has been ignored so far by climate models. Here we develop an approach that could be implemented in Earth system models. A stand-level forest gap model is combined with a canopy radiation transfer model and satellite-derived model parameters to quantify the effects of forest thinning on summertime canopy albedo. This approach reveals which parameter has the largest affect on summer canopy albedo: we examined the effects of three forest species (pine, beech, oak) and four thinning strategies with a constant forest floor albedo (light to intense thinning regimes) and five different solar zenith angles at five different sites (40° N 9° E–60° N 9° E). During stand establishment, summertime canopy albedo is driven by tree species. In the later stages of stand development, the effect of tree species on summertime canopy albedo decreases in favour of an increasing influence of forest thinning. These trends continue until the end of the rotation, where thinning explains up to 50% of the variance in near-infrared albedo and up to 70% of the variance in visible canopy albedo. The absolute summertime canopy albedo of all species ranges from 0.03 to 0.06 (visible) and 0.20 to 0.28 (near-infrared); thus the albedo needs to be parameterised at species level. In addition, Earth system models need to account for forest management in such a way that structural changes in the canopy are described by changes in leaf area index and crown volume (maximum change of 0.02 visible and 0.05 near-infrared albedo) and that the expression of albedo depends on the solar zenith angle (maximum change of 0.02 visible and 0.05 near-infrared albedo). Earth system models taking into account these parameters would not only be able to examine the spatial effects of forest management but also the total effects of forest management on climate.
Published: 2014

26. The effect of LAI on the representativeness of eddy covariance estimates of ecosystem respiration during turbulent conditions at night across a range of sites

Author: Myklebust, May, Wohlfahrt, G., Misson, Laurent, Huc, Roland, Delpierre, N., Hipps, L.E., Ryel, R.J., Arain, M.A., Bahn, Michael, Bernhofer, C., Chojnicki, B., Curtis, Peter James, Frokling, S., Lafleur, P., Longdoz, Bernard, Van Gorsel, E., Aurela, M., Cavaleri, M., Desai, A.R., Ito, A., Loescher, S., Oberbauer, S., Pumpanen, J., Ryan, M.G., SAIGUSA, N., Vesala, T., Yi, C., Ecologie des Forêts Méditerranéennes (URFM), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Institute of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Department of Plants, Soils and Climate, Utah State University (USU), Department of Wildland Resources, Mc Master University, Institute of Hydrology and Meteorology [Dresden], Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden), Poznan University of Life Sciences, Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space [Durham] (EOS), University of New Hampshire (UNH), Department of Geography, Trent University, Ecologie et Ecophysiologie Forestières [devient SILVA en 2018] (EEF), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Canberra] (CSIRO), University of Hawaii, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Frontier Research Center for Global Change, JAMSTEC, Partenaires INRAE, National Ecological Observatory Network, Science Office (NEON), University of Colorado [Boulder], Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University [Miami] (FIU), University of Helsinki, Rocky Mountain Research Station, National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Department of Physics, and City University of New York [New York] (CUNY)
Subjects: indice de surface foliaire, dioxyde de carbone, couvert végétal, méthode de mesure, couvert forestier, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], eddy covariance, écosystème, respiration, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract: International audience
Published: 2009

27. A new probabilistic canopy dynamics model (SLCD) that is suitable for evergreen and deciduous forest ecosystems

Author: Sainte-Marie, J., primary, Saint-André, L., additional, Nouvellon, Y., additional, Laclau, J.-P., additional, Roupsard, O., additional, le Maire, G., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, Henrot, A., additional, and Barrandon, M., additional
Published: 2014
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28. Seasonal changes in carbon and nitrogen compound concentrations in a Quercus petraea chronosequence

Author: Gilson, A., primary, Barthes, L., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, Dufrene, E., additional, Fresneau, C., additional, and Bazot, S., additional
Published: 2014
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29. Forest summer albedo is sensitive to species and thinning: how should we account for this in Earth system models?

Author: Otto, J., primary, Berveiller, D., additional, Bréon, F.-M., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, Geppert, G., additional, Granier, A., additional, Jans, W., additional, Knohl, A., additional, Kuusk, A., additional, Longdoz, B., additional, Moors, E., additional, Mund, M., additional, Pinty, B., additional, Schelhaas, M.-J., additional, and Luyssaert, S., additional
Published: 2014
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30. Detecting the critical periods that underpin interannual fluctuations in the carbon balance of European forests

Author: Le Maire, G., Delpierre, N., Ciais, P., Reichstein, M., Moors, E.J., Le Maire, G., Delpierre, N., Ciais, P., Reichstein, M., and Moors, E.J.
Abstract: The interannual variability of CO2 exchange by forest ecosystems in Europe was analyzed at site and regional scales by identifying critical periods that contributed to interannual flux anomalies. Critical periods were defined as periods in which monthly and annual flux anomalies were correlated. The analysis was first conducted at seven European forest flux tower sites with contrasting species and climatic conditions. Organizing Carbon and Hydrology in Dynamic Ecosystems (ORCHIDEE), a generic process-based model, represented fairly well most features of the critical period patterns and their climate drivers at the site scale. Simulations at the scale of European forests were performed with ORCHIDEE integrated at a 0.25° spatial resolution. The spatial and temporal distributions of critical periods for canopy photosynthesis, ecosystem respiration, and net ecosystem exchange (NEE) as well as their underlying climate drivers were analyzed. The interannual variability in gross primary productivity (GPP) was explained by critical periods during spring and summer months. In contrast, the interannual variability in total ecosystem respiration (TER) was explained by critical periods occurring throughout the year. A latitudinal contrast between southern and northern Europe was observed in the distributions of critical periods for GPP and TER. The critical periods were positively controlled by temperature in northern Europe and by soil water availability in southern Europe. More importantly, the latitudinal transition between temperature-driven and water-driven critical periods for GPP varied from early spring to late summer. Such a distinct seasonal regime of critical periods was less clearly defined for TER and NEE. Overall, the critical periods associated with NEE variations and their meteorological drivers followed those associated with GPP.
Published: 2010

31. Summertime canopy albedo is sensitive to forest thinning

Author: Otto, J., primary, Berveiller, D., additional, Bréon, F.-M., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, Geppert, G., additional, Granier, A., additional, Jans, W., additional, Knohl, A., additional, Kuusk, A., additional, Longdoz, B., additional, Moors, E., additional, Mund, M., additional, Pinty, B., additional, Schelhaas, M.-J., additional, and Luyssaert, S., additional
Published: 2013
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32. Supplementary material to "Summertime canopy albedo is sensitive to forest thinning"

Author: Otto, J., primary, Berveiller, D., additional, Bréon, F.-M., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, Geppert, G., additional, Granier, A., additional, Jans, W., additional, Knohl, A., additional, Kuusk, A., additional, Longdoz, B., additional, Moors, E., additional, Mund, M., additional, Pinty, B., additional, Schelhaas, M.-J., additional, and Luyssaert, S., additional
Published: 2013
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33. Ground-based Network of NDVI measurements for tracking temporal dynamics of canopy structure and vegetation phenology in different biomes

Author: Soudani, K., primary, Hmimina, G., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, Pontailler, J.-Y., additional, Aubinet, M., additional, Bonal, D., additional, Caquet, B., additional, de Grandcourt, A., additional, Burban, B., additional, Flechard, C., additional, Guyon, D., additional, Granier, A., additional, Gross, P., additional, Heinesh, B., additional, Longdoz, B., additional, Loustau, D., additional, Moureaux, C., additional, Ourcival, J.-M., additional, Rambal, S., additional, Saint André, L., additional, and Dufrêne, E., additional
Published: 2012
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34. Exceptional carbon uptake in European forests during the warm spring of 2007: a data-model analysis

Author: DELPIERRE, N., primary, SOUDANI, K., additional, FRANÇOIS, C., additional, KÖSTNER, B., additional, PONTAILLER, J.-Y., additional, NIKINMAA, E., additional, MISSON, L., additional, AUBINET, M., additional, BERNHOFER, C., additional, GRANIER, A., additional, GRÜNWALD, T., additional, HEINESCH, B., additional, LONGDOZ, B., additional, OURCIVAL, J.-M., additional, RAMBAL, S., additional, VESALA, T., additional, and DUFRÊNE, E., additional
Published: 2009
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35. The dynamic of annual carbon allocation to wood in European forests is consistent with a combined source-sink limitation of growth: implications for modelling.

Author: Guillemot, J., Martin-StPaul, N. K., Dufrêne, E., François, C., Soudani, K., Ourcival, J. M., and Delpierre, N.
Subjects: SOURCE-sink dynamics, CARBON cycle, FORESTS & forestry, FOREST biomass, ENVIRONMENTAL engineering
Published: 2015
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36. ILLUSTRATION OF NECTAR-PRODUCING STRUCTURE OF CYNARA CARDUNCULUS L. VAR. SCOLYMUS (L.) FIORI

Author: Chatelet, P., primary, Corre, J., additional, Delpierre, N., additional, and Cottignies, A., additional
Published: 2005
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37. Summertime canopy albedo is sensitive to forest thinning.

Author: Otto, J., Berveiller, D., Bréon, F.-M., Delpierre, N., Geppert, G., Granier, A., Jans, W., Knohl, A., Kuusk, A., Longdoz, B., Moors, E., Mund, M., Pinty, B., Schelhaas, M.-J., and Luyssaert, S.
Subjects: FOREST thinning, FOREST canopies, ALBEDO, SUMMER, FOREST canopy gaps, PLANT species, FOREST management
Abstract: Despite an emerging body of literature linking canopy albedo to forest management, understanding of the process is still fragmented. We combined a stand-level forest gap model with a canopy radiation transfer model and satellite-derived model parameters to quantify the effects of forest thinning, that is removing trees at a certain time during the forest rotation, on summertime canopy albedo. The effects of different forest species (pine, beech, oak) and four thinning strategies (light to intense thinning regimes) were examined. During stand establishment, summertime canopy albedo is driven by tree species. In the later stages of stand development, the effect of tree species on summertime canopy albedo decreases in favour of an increasing influence of forest thinning on summertime canopy albedo. These trends continue until the end of the rotation where thinning explains up to 50% of the variance in near-infrared canopy albedo and up to 70% of the variance in visible canopy albedo. More intense thinning lowers the summertime shortwave albedo in the canopy by as much as 0.02 compared to unthinned forest. The structural changes associated with forest thinning can be described by the change in LAI in combination with crown volume. However, forests with identical canopy structure can have different summertime albedo values due to their location: the further north a forest is situated, the more the solar zenith angle increases and thus the higher is the summertime canopy albedo, independent of the wavelength. Despite the increase of absolute summertime canopy albedo values with latitude, the difference in canopy albedo between managed and unmanaged forest decreases with increasing latitude. Forest management thus strongly altered summertime forest albedo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2013
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38. Carbon-nitrogen interactions in European forests and semi-natural vegetation - Part 1: Fluxes and budgets of carbon, nitrogen and greenhouse gases from ecosystem monitoring and modelling

Author: Flechard, C. R., Ibrom, A., Skiba, U. M., De Vries, W., Van Oijen, M., Cameron, D. R., DIse, N. B., Korhonen, J. F. J., Buchmann, N., Legout, A., Simpson, D., Sanz, M. J., Aubinet, M., Loustau, D., Montagnani, L., Neirynck, J., Janssens, I. A., Pihlatie, M., Kiese, R., Siemens, J., Francez, A.-J., Augustin, J., Varlagin, A., Olejnik, J., Juszczak, R., Aurela, M., Berveiller, D., Chojnicki, B. H., Dämmgen, U., Delpierre, N., Djuricic, V., Drewer, J., Dufrêne, E., Eugster, W., Fauvel, Y., Fowler, D., Frumau, A., Granier, A., Gross, P., Hamon, Y., Helfter, C., Hensen, A., Horvath, L., Kitzler, B., Kruijt, B., Kutsch, W. L., Lobo-Do-Vale, R., Lohila, A., Longdoz, B., Marek, M. V., Matteucci, G., Mitosinkova, M., Moreaux, V., Neftel, A., Ourcival, J.-M., Pilegaard, K., Pita, G., Sanz, F., Schjoerring, J. K., Sebastià, M.-T., Sim Tang, Y., Uggerud, H., Urbaniak, M., Van DIjk, N., Vesala, T., Vidic, S., Vincke, C., Weidinger, T., Zechmeister-Boltenstern, S., Butterbach-Bahl, K., Nemitz, E., and Sutton, M. A.
Subjects: 13. Climate action, 15. Life on land
Abstract: The impact of atmospheric reactive nitrogen (N$_{r}$) deposition on carbon (C) sequestration in soils and biomass of unfertilized, natural, semi-natural and forest ecosystems has been much debated. Many previous results of this dC/dN response were based on changes in carbon stocks from periodical soil and ecosystem inventories, associated with estimates of N$_{r}$ deposition obtained from large-scale chemical transport models. This study and a companion paper (Flechard et al., 2020) strive to reduce uncertainties of N effects on C sequestration by linking multi-annual gross and net ecosystem productivity estimates from 40 eddy covariance flux towers across Europe to local measurement-based estimates of dry and wet N$_{r}$ deposition from a dedicated collocated monitoring network. To identify possible ecological drivers and processes affecting the interplay between C and N$_{r}$ inputs and losses, these data were also combined with in situ flux measurements of NO, N$_{2}$O and CH$_{4}$ fluxes; soil NO$_{3}$̅ leaching sampling; and results of soil incubation experiments for N and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, as well as surveys of available data from online databases and from the literature, together with forest ecosystem (BASFOR) modelling. Multi-year averages of net ecosystem productivity (NEP) in forests ranged from -70 to 826 gCm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$ at total wet+dry inorganic N$_{r}$ deposition rates (N$_{dep}$) of 0.3 to 4.3 gNm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$ and from -4 to 361 g Cm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$ at N$_{dep}$ rates of 0.1 to 3.1 gNm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$ in short semi-natural vegetation (moorlands, wetlands and unfertilized extensively managed grasslands). The GHG budgets of the forests were strongly dominated by CO$_{2}$ exchange, while CH$_{4}$ and N$_{2}$O exchange comprised a larger proportion of the GHG balance in short semi-natural vegetation. Uncertainties in elemental budgets were much larger for nitrogen than carbon, especially at sites with elevated N$_{dep}$ where N$_{r}$ leaching losses were also very large, and compounded by the lack of reliable data on organic nitrogen and N$_{2}$ losses by denitrification. Nitrogen losses in the form of NO, N$_{2}$O and especially NO$_{3}$̅ were on average 27%(range 6 %–54 %) of N$_{dep}$ at sites with N$_{dep}$ < 1 gNm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$ versus 65% (range 35 %–85 %) for N$_{dep}$ > 3 gNm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$. Such large levels of N$_{r}$ loss likely indicate that different stages of N saturation occurred at a number of sites. The joint analysis of the C and N budgets provided further hints that N saturation could be detected in altered patterns of forest growth. Net ecosystem productivity increased with N$_{r}$ deposition up to 2–2.5 gNm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$, with large scatter associated with a wide range in carbon sequestration efficiency (CSE, defined as the NEP = GPP ratio). At elevated N$_{dep}$ levels (> 2.5 gNm$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$), where inorganic N$_{r}$ losses were also increasingly large, NEP levelled off and then decreased. The apparent increase in NEP at low to intermediate N$_{dep}$ levels was partly the result of geographical cross-correlations between N$_{dep}$ and climate, indicating that the actual mean dC/dN response at individual sites was significantly lower than would be suggested by a simple, straightforward regression of NEP vs. N$_{dep}$.

39. Search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector

Author: N. Davidson, M. Uslenghi, Laurent Vacavant, M. Bendel, D. Schouten, J. Cammin, Gideon Bella, P. F. Zema, Wendy Taylor, Giancarlo Spigo, J. Meinhardt, R. Beccherle, Kathleen Whalen, S. Owen, Michel Lefebvre, Marcos Vinicius Silva Oliveira, D. Fassouliotis, Ralf Hertenberger, S. M. Fisher, Paul Laycock, Irakli Minashvili, A. A. Abdelalim, Corrinne Mills, Tapas Sarangi, A. Staude, Danuta Kisielewska, H. J. Burckhart, R. Dankers, Konstantin Toms, Yuri Kulchitsky, Vadim Gratchev, Si Xie, Jacqueline Batley, Manuela Venturi, Xuai Zhuang, Samira Hassani, Nikolai Rusakovich, C. J. Curtis, Gabriele Chiodini, Phillip Allport, Carlo Schiavi, Allan G Clark, Roger Moore, Anna Macchiolo, Kerstin Tackmann, E. Williams, S. Willocq, Marco Fraternali, Thibault Guillemin, C. Da Via, Stefanie Adomeit, S. Mättig, J. Farley, Kevin Varvell, V. Kral, V. A. Gapienko, G. S. Huang, M. Ibbotson, D. Su, J. T. Childers, Evgeniy Khramov, A. Ferretto Parodi, Ole Røhne, Frank Siegert, Judith Katzy, Fred Hartjes, N. D. Brett, S. De Castro, Ian Brock, G. Polesello, Vincent Hedberg, Jan Valenta, D. Traynor, M. Petteni, Yasuyuki Okumura, William Quayle, N. Skvorodnev, Y. B. Pan, O. G. Grebenyuk, Helio Takai, S. Hamilton, Yang Yang, M. Terwort, Massimo Sorbi, J. Garvey, Hans Krüger, William Brooks, M. C. Tamsett, D. Harper, M. Rescigno, V. Chernyatin, M. P. Sanders, Mous Tatarkhanov, Rashid M. Djilkibaev, Hyun-Chul Kim, Bengt Lund-Jensen, Benjamin Kaplan, Jun Wakabayashi, Lidia Smirnova, R. Kowalewski, Yaquan Fang, F. Wicek, Lukasz Zwalinski, Kirill Prokofiev, A. Palma, Reiner Hauser, S. Cuneo, Bruce Gallop, Laurent Chevalier, Tetiana Hryn'ova, Peter Hansen, Hantao Ji, J. D. Dowell, David Berge, N. De Groot, D. Roda Dos Santos, R. E. Hughes-Jones, Hiroshi Sakamoto, J. Petersen, Peter Kodys, Andreas W. W. Ludwig, Charles Taylor, C. Benchouk, M. Karnevskiy, L. Rosselet, M. Cambiaghi, Susumu Oda, A. Pickford, Shuang-Lin Li, O. B. Dogan, B. Sopko, A. I. Kononov, Gordon Watts, Fabienne Ledroit-Guillon, Kyle Cranmer, Claudio Ferretti, Aaron Angerami, J. Lundquist, R. Perrino, Tohru Takeshita, P. J. Clark, Bellisario Esposito, E. Cogneras, Vadim Kantserov, M. Hauschild, N. Boelaert, A. Kocnar, Alejandro Alonso, Mustafa Yilmaz, J. P. Archambault, S. Walch, Giovanni Darbo, K. Nagai, Iskander Ibragimov, Klaus Hamacher, M. D. Ciobotaru, B. Guo, Valerio Dao, Peter Buchholz, G. A. Odino, T. Perez Cavalcanti, Jian Wang, L. Rumyantsev, J. W. Schumacher, Marianna Testa, P. N. Ratoff, B. Auerbach, Tatiana Klioutchnikova, Dilip Jana, R. K. Bock, Stefan Valkar, Rostislav Konoplich, M. Lungwitz, Graeme Stewart, Zdenek Dolezal, J. E. García Navarro, Kerstin Jon-And, L. Xaplanteris, G. Cataldi, M. Sosebee, Jacob Searcy, Massimiliano Bellomo, Borut Paul Kerševan, Arthur Moraes, Barbara Wosiek, D. Joffe, J. Z. Will, Uwe Bratzler, Pierre-Antoine Delsart, S. Vallecorsa, K. Fowler, A. Papadelis, Tancredi Carli, T. Stahl, K. Stevenson, Roberto Cardarelli, Mark Sutton, José Salt, S. Nelson, Abdeslam Hoummada, D. H. Saxon, Laura Jeanty, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Lee Sawyer, Sally Seidel, Peter Onyisi, Mattias Ellert, M. Losada, Filippo Maria Giorgi, P. M. Tuts, T. Ohsugi, K. H. Hiller, K. Mahboubi, J. Silva, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Jean-Francois Arguin, D. Urbaniec, A. Vogel, Veysi Erkcan Ozcan, Andreas Petridis, Gianluca Alimonti, Rainer Stamen, T. B. Sjursen, G. Hughes, Urmila Soldevila, Alberto Mengarelli, P. D. Thompson, C. Carpentieri, S. Swedish, M. S. Kayl, M. Kurata, M. Schmitz, Patrick Fassnacht, I. Ludwig, Andrew Pilkington, Christos Anastopoulos, Bianca Osculati, Bobby Samir Acharya, H. A. Neal, P. Ruzicka, C. Cowden, J. Hoffman, M. T. Pérez García-Estañ, G. Bachy, Guillaume Unal, J. T. Linnemann, Andreas Hoecker, A. N. Sisakyan, A. Artamonov, A. V. Larionov, R. C. W. Henderson, M. J. Shochet, Alexandre Rozanov, Edmund Dawe, Claudio Santoni, Y. A. Tikhonov, David Yu, Evgeny Starchenko, M. Mechtel, C. Padilla Aranda, Kate Shaw, Juerg Beringer, A. Jantsch, Mathieu Benoit, K. Bernardet, Nicola Venturi, Yuji Yamazaki, H. Ghazlane, Guosheng Xu, G. Cattani, A. Astbury, C. Cerna, G. Kilvington, L. Micu, Stefan Schlenker, Liron Barak, Alexander Undrus, Tatsuya Masubuchi, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, Oliver Keith Baker, John Alison, Sara Valentinetti, Frank Winklmeier, L. R. Flores Castillo, S. D. Kolya, Luc Poggioli, Christine Kourkoumelis, Pedro Jorge, Gvantsa Mchedlidze, Sarah Heim, E. van der Poel, Uladzimir Kruchonak, Mauro Iodice, Gideon Alexander, B. Rensch, Cristian Stanescu, P. J. Bell, S. V. Mouraviev, P. Branchini, D. Lopez Mateos, Harald Joerg Stelzer, Massimo Antonelli, Maia Mosidze, J. A. Strong, G. Gorfine, Pavel Shatalov, Jochen Dingfelder, J. R. Keates, Alex Kastanas, R. Froeschl, Alaettin Serhan Mete, B. G. Pope, Robert P. Ely, S. A. Gorokhov, T. Byatt, A. D. Doxiadis, M. Dwuznik, Jolanta Olszowska, Lorne Levinson, K. Yamamoto, Hui Li, J. L. Schlereth, A. 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Borer, Sabine Crépé-Renaudin, Osamu Sasaki, Carlos Solans, S. George, Miriam Watson, Milos Lokajicek, P. Waller, Steven Ahlen, C. Santamarina Rios, D.P.S. Ferguson, K.M. Smith, F. Mueller, Thorsten Kuhl, Nikolaos Konstantinidis, R. Sandstroem, João Carvalho, S. Lockwitz, C. Bacci, Shuwei Ye, Jennifer A. Love, Alberto Aloisio, A. Nikiforov, Y. Morita, Oleg Brandt, J. Hartert, Mara Senghi Soares, R. J. Miller, B. C. LeGeyt, E. Reinherz-Aronis, Sh. Yamamoto, J. Cook, Dominik Dannheim, Cesare Bini, Zhen Yan, K. Skovpen, Rodney Walker, C. Tsarouchas, S. Gadomski, M. Ugland, T. C. Meyer, A. T. H. Arce, Jamal Eddine Derkaoui, Arno Straessner, C. U. Felzmann, F. Butin, Sébastien Viret, B. Chapleau, Denis Salihagic, B. Jackson, Markus Cristinziani, Wolfgang Liebig, Lourenco Lopes, M. Shimojima, Michael Andrew Parker, Susanne Kuehn, Xifeng Ruan, Johannes Haller, Efstathios Paganis, Maurizio Piccinini, Neil Collins, Edward Diehl, L. Batkova, I. Gough Eschrich, S. Tanaka, M. Corradi, L. Zhao, Monica D'Onofrio, I. Nasteva, Driss Benchekroun, Jos Vermeulen, D. Breton, Konstantinos Nikolopoulos, A. Bruni, Teng Jian Khoo, Kunihiro Nagano, L. Moneta, S. Eckweiler, B. Budick, I. Wilhelm, M. De Oliveira Branco, N. I. Bozhko, D. V. Dedovich, Elizaveta Shabalina, J. Ferland, Andrea Sansoni, J. Poll, G. Ordonez, S. Baker, L. M. Gilbert, G. T. Jones, M. Cirilli, Alison Lister, J. A. Gray, Rinat Fakhrutdinov, E. Spiriti, Stefania Spagnolo, R. Porter, Martine Bosman, H. Nomoto, E. Hazen, Sergio Gonzalez-Sevilla, M. Mikuž, Y. Zolnierowski, E. J. Buis, M. Aurousseau, M. Groh, Lucio Cerrito, Kerstin Lantzsch, Jochen Schieck, C. Belanger-Champagne, T. Del Prete, John Rutherfoord, Massimo Caccia, Holger Schulz, A. Phan, Filippo Ceradini, Krzysztof Korcyl, S. Campana, Martin Maß, S. T. French, C. A. Magrath, R. Schwierz, J. Knobloch, V. M. Romanov, Andrea Catinaccio, Rachel Maria Avramidou, Cigdem Issever, Song-Ming Wang, A. Leung Fook Cheong, Jana Schaarschmidt, I. A. Christidi, N. Ghodbane, D. Kuhn, D. Evangelakou, M. J. Oreglia, H. Wahlen, Stan Bentvelsen, T. Vu Anh, G. Volpini, Stefan Kaiser, Shigeru Odaka, H. von Radziewski, Daniel Muenstermann, I. Massa, A. J. Martin, C. Vellidis, Christophe Clement, J. Weber, Vipul Jain, Dominique Pallin, Rosy Nicolaidou, C. Pizio, Timothy Andeen, C. Grah, Z. Zhan, Jianming Qian, G. Tong, A. Borisov, Vincenzo Canale, W. Iwanski, A. G. Myagkov, L. Duflot, K. Jelen, E. Petit, Andrey Soukharev, A. Hidvegi, B. Nicquevert, A. Bertin, M. Tylmad, Calin Alexa, C. Wright, J. A. Bogaerts, T. N. Addy, Zhijun Liang, F. Bertinelli, Tomas Sykora, Jyothsna Rani Komaragiri, Mark Slater, Valery Schegelsky, F. Garberson, K. E. Johansson, Mark Stockton, Yoichi Ikegami, L. Chikovani, Pavol Strizenec, V. Sopko, V. A. Korotkov, Siegfried Wenig, T. J. Sloan, I. Torchiani, Jovan Mitrevski, Murrough Landon, Peter Jenni, Q. T. Shao, Hongfang Liu, S. Aoun, P. Giusti, J. Sloper, Paul Tipton, Margherita Primavera, A. Do Valle Wemans, M. Kelly, M. Strang, Olivier Arnaez, T. Akdogan, Elliot Lipeles, Saleh Sultansoy, C. Daum, R. Tanaka, T. Göpfert, I. Turk Cakir, Andreas Warburton, M. Ramstedt, M. C. Morone, Kazunori Hanagaki, G. Nanava, M. E. Zeller, E. Sedykh, G. Calderini, Carmen García, J. Lys, F. Föhlisch, Allen Mincer, M. V. Purohit, Uli Schäfer, Dirk L. Hoffmann, Junji Tojo, Ehud Duchovni, A. G. Kholodenko, S. J. Park, Paolo Camarri, Stefan Tapprogge, Mario Lassnig, A. Maio, C. Conta, Ralf P. Richter, Christopher J. Kenney, B. M. Waugh, F. Sarri, A. S. Kozhin, David Francis, Marcello Fanti, J. Colas, A. J. Lowe, A. Boveia, Ki Lie, T. Spreitzer, K. Miyazaki, J. Machado Miguens, Fumihiko Ukegawa, Andrea Formica, Venetios Polychronakos, V. Perez Reale, Yona Oren, R. A. McLaren, Eram Rizvi, L. La Rotonda, I. Hruska, M. Villaplana Perez, R. Herrberg, C. P. Buszello, Stephanie Majewski, Daniel Fournier, P. Yu Nechaeva, Xiaohu Sun, I. Stekl, P. Steinbach, G. M. Kolachev, Marzio Nessi, E. Jankowski, Martin Rybar, A. Seiden, T. Hayakawa, James Catmore, Robert Kehoe, W. E. Cleland, Renat Sadykov, Rudiger Voss, Georges Azuelos, Nick Barlow, Barry King, F. Alessandria, Helena Santos, Ricardo Neves, Fred R. Hirsch, Bertrand Laforge, K. H. Becks, G. Luijckx, David J. Smith, A. Filippas, O. Gutzwiller, M. Della Pietra, S. Gonzalez, Marco Schioppa, I. Jen-La Plante, G. Tzanakos, Andrea Bocci, M. Cooke, B. Sellden, K. K. Temming, Y. F. Ryabov, Nikola Makovec, Dave Charlton, Xiaoqin Li, Hulin Wang, A. Ahmad, Corinne Goy, C. Lapoire, Diane Cinca, Reiner Klingenberg, Helmut Wolters, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Z. Weng, A. Penson, Ian Michael Nugent, Muhammad Alhroob, P. Conde Muiño, Evelina Vassileva Bouhova-Thacker, Eugen Ertel, Georgios Tsipolitis, Sven Menke, A. Lupi, Mogens Dam, Victor Maleev, Karl Jakobs, Xie Yijin, Peter Schacht, Mauro Donegà, M. Jimenez Belenguer, M. Turala, O. Kvasnicka, H. Czirr, Frank Paige, Else Lytken, Charles Leggett, M. Rammes, Fabian Huegging, C. M. Hawkes, A. M. Zaitsev, F. Broggi, T. Mclaughlan, M. Mazzanti, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, J. R.A. Booth, D. Fasching, C. Ruwiedel, Thorsten Wengler, O. C. Jonsson, V. Savinov, Murdock Gilchriese, I. Satsounkevitch, F. Quinonez, Andrea Ventura, Michael Solar, A. Bangert, B. Åsman, M. Klemetti, Oldrich Kepka, F. Cataneo, A. Richards, Ulrich Parzefall, M. Ziolkowski, Alexander Bogdanchikov, Amanda R. Vest, Speranza Falciano, V. Kaushik, T. Meguro, Andreas Redelbach, Farid Ould-Saada, L. De Mora, B. Gosdzik, K. Facius, A. Di Ciaccio, C. Driouichi, Michael A. Strauss, M. Johansen, Voica Radescu, Driss Goujdami, C. Suhr, J. A. Parsons, Stefan Koperny, Julie Kirk, Susanne Kersten, Sebastian Grinstein, R. Ichimiya, Wolfgang Mader, Kendall Reeves, H. Landsman, C. Topfel, B. De Lotto, Emmerich Kneringer, D. van der Ster, Donatella Cavalli, U. Mallik, Mikhail Mineev, John Penwell, P. Hansson, Heiko Lacker, A. Kreisel, J. A. Ernst, F. Etienne, R. Mameghani, G. Lenzen, Dave Britton, Chiara Roda, Børge Kile Gjelsten, A. J. Fowler, James Boyd, D. Romero Maltrana, X. S. Anduaga, A. V. Ivashin, P. Miele, Dimitris Varouchas, Manolis Dris, G. Mahout, Shogo Okada, C. Guicheney, H. J. Yang, Juergen Kroseberg, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, B. Gaur, Dominick Olivito, Karel Smolek, Werner Wiedenmann, J. M. Foster, E. Castaneda-Miranda, A. G. Olchevski, Markus Schumacher, Frederic Brochu, Ryszard Stroynowski, T. Doherty, J. R. Lessard, Paul Nilsson, S. Prasad, D. Pomeroy, Alberto Annovi, M. Imhaeuser, Armin Michael Nairz, A. Reinsch, D. Whittington, A. A. Carter, Roger Jones, A. Firan, E. Bergeaas Kuutmann, Are Strandlie, Andrew Brandt, Fernando Marroquim, Frank Seifert, R. Engelmann, M. Wittgen, Ariel Schwartzman, S. Fratina, J. M. Maugain, A. Loginov, Marumi Kado, E. Urkovsky, James Frost, Pier-Olivier Deviveiros, Jonas Strandberg, M. Uhrmacher, A. Beddall, N. Giokaris, Giora Mikenberg, Wouter Verkerke, C. J.W.P. Timmermans, Lixin Ma, D. Typaldos, A. D'Orazio, H. von der Schmitt, E. Valladolid Gallego, X. Espinal Curull, Diego Casadei, Doris Chromek-Burckhart, Tadaaki Isobe, J. N. Lilley, M. Cascella, W. Ji, Tatsumi Koi, Maurice Garcia-Sciveres, V. V. Zmouchko, P. Perus, T. Kobayashi, Petr Andreevich Gorbounov, Torre Wenaus, D. Milstein, Dominic Hirschbuehl, S. Sandvoss, P. Federic, G. A. Chelkov, Alex Martyniuk, Wolfgang Wagner, A. Chilingarov, Marie-Hélène Genest, S. Subramania, O. Vitells, Carsten Hensel, M. Dameri, Luca Fiorini, G. Y. Mitrofanov, Alberto Belloni, M. Leahu, Aldo Saavedra, Atsuhiko Ochi, F. Polci, M. Maaßen, S. Di Luise, James Howarth, Stephen Haywood, Sotirios Vlachos, Walter Lampl, V. Moeller, S. Zenz, J. Inigo-Golfin, David Malon, Stefan Guindon, D. Lumb, B. M. Hawes, E. Dobson, E. Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, Ewa Stanecka, Enrico Tassi, F. Marzano, G. Nunes Hanninger, Jean François Marchand, Jens Dopke, Gokhan Unel, F. Dudziak, Richard Brenner, Marisa Sandhoff, A. Mitra, B. Radics, S. Y. Nesterov, Arely Cortes-Gonzalez, Alexander Milov, A. Irles Quiles, Matthias Klein, Alexey Talyshev, R. Giordano, Vladimir Cindro, Pierre-Hugues Beauchemin, M. Weber, A. Reichold, Konrad Kleinknecht, R. Maenner, Teresa Barillari, V. M. Kotov, Seema Bahinipati, Y. Ilchenko, G. Romeo, Marine Kuna, M. Kenyon, Sara Diglio, Steven Goldfarb, Z. G. Zhao, G. Ciapetti, Peter Loch, W. Mohr, J. B. De Vivie De Regie, Jan Kretzschmar, D. R. Quarrie, E. E. Schmidt, F. Parodi, D. Fellmann, C. C. Young, Anna Kaczmarska, N. Grau, Marina Cobal, A. Tonazzo, David Miller, Jiri Masik, Lawrence Lee, Oleg Fedin, S. Vahsen, W. T. Meyer, Dorothee Schaile, Michael Boehler, Bartosz Mindur, Lianyou Shan, Richard Nisius, Melissa Ridel, C. W. Loh, Jianyong Lu, Srinivasan Rajagopalan, Irene Vichou, Hal Evans, B. A. Dolgoshein, Y. Mahalalel, J. Snow, Ilija Vukotic, Jan Godlewski, M. Rijpstra, Jalal Abdallah, E. Strauss, G. Vegni, C. Schmitt, Erez Etzion, M. Werner, Francois Corriveau, Scott Snyder, Carlos Lacasta, Masaya Ishino, E. Turlay, Elias Coniavitis, K. Mueller, Victor Kukhtin, D. Ludwig, P. Ryan, G. Vandoni, J. Boudreau, P. S. Wells, M. A. Dufour, A. M. Castaneda Hernandez, Chong-Yu Xu, C. Melachrinos, J. Hrivnac, H. Guler, Vladimir Vinogradov, M. A. Wildt, B. Toczek, Gabriel Stoicea, N. Kundu, John Baines, Sergei Chekanov, J. Godfrey, A. Blondel, Pavel Staroba, E. Perez Codina, Giuseppe Costa, Max Baak, K. J. Grahn, Claudio Gatti, Stefan Kluth, J. Fleckner, A. Khomich, M. A. Pleier, Eleni Mountricha, Didier Lacour, Ioannis Nomidis, P. S. Mangeard, Oleg Bulekov, S. Viel, C. Deluca, D. Dzahini, Yueh-Feng Liu, S. Schuh, M. Kaneda, S. Rzaeva, Christoph Amelung, F. G. Oakham, S. Fleischmann, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, T. J. McMahon, Danilo Giugni, V. Rojo, D. S. Damiani, Otmar Biebel, Konstantinos Bachas, F. Varela Rodriguez, Francesco Lanni, O. Gaumer, Aaron James Armbruster, V. Ryadovikov, S. Koenig, R. P. Thun, Giuseppe Iacobucci, Thomas Koffas, Frank Ellinghaus, Arnaud Foussat, R. Mehdiyev, T. Rador, Isabel Marian Trigger, Louise Skinnari, R. J. Homer, Antonio Baroncelli, Ulrich Landgraf, J. Schultes, Mauro Villa, N. Panikashvili, Claire Gwenlan, Vincent Garonne, M. Hohlfeld, X. Portell Bueso, Sandro Palestini, J. Snuverink, R. R. Rios, S. Rodier, I. Dolenc, J. Lellouch, D. Y. Bardin, L. Miralles Verge, E. Auge, R. W. Clifft, G. Brown, Andre Kruth, Julien Donini, Pascal Pralavorio, Ilias Efthymiopoulos, Sandra Kortner, S. Fazio, V. Vorwerk, Vadim Kostyukhin, Lamberto Luminari, M. Shamim, Y. Pylypchenko, Catrin Bernius, Remi Lafaye, Theodota Lagouri, G. Cortiana, Paolo Iengo, M. Marx, S. I. Buda, Hartmut Sadrozinski, K. W. McFarlane, N. Massol, Douglas M. Hawkins, D. S. Popovic, E. L. Barberio, Marco Delmastro, M. Fiascaris, Marina Rotaru, N. Dressnandt, Frédéric Chevallier, H. van der Graaf, S. N. White, Ilya Korolkov, Fridolin Dittus, Y. Munwes, Moritz Backes, Sofia Chouridou, Jason Nielsen, Armen Vartapetian, Maria-Teresa Dova, P. Giovannini, E. Ptacek, Tom McCarthy, M. C. Conidi, Zhiqing Zhang, A. Paoloni, R. Febbraro, M. Warsinsky, M. S. Levitski, E. Laisne, Bernard Aubert, Benjamin Trocmé, M. Moreno Llácer, Bing Li, Shlomit Tarem, Gabriela Navarro, J. Klaiber-Lodewigs, Tiesheng Dai, J. J. Veillet, J. Morel, Guennadi Borissov, Francesco Lacava, M. Tsiakiris, Michael Begel, L. De Nooij, S. Hillert, S. Persembe, M. Saleem, Gustaaf Brooijmans, Dirk-Uwe Bartsch, M. E. Sevior, Gabriella Gaudio, E. Solfaroli Camillocci, C. Del Papa, B. Szeless, K. Perez, P. Stavina, Gerjan Bobbink, Marisilvia Donadelli, Judita Mamuzic, Uta Klein, Maria Smizanska, D. Goldin, D. Imbault, N. Krieger, P. Matricon, M. Abolins, V. N. Goryachev, A. Tonoyan, M. Virchaux, J. A. Wilson, P. V.M. Da Silva, Takahiko Kondo, William Buttinger, S. P. Whitaker, B. M. Salvachua Ferrando, A. Canepa, J. Molina-Perez, I. van Vulpen, Andrzej Zemla, Giulio Aielli, Fernando Barreiro, Itamar Roth, Iacopo Vivarelli, M. Dosil, Xin Wu, Z. Zajacova, Eduardo Ros, Till Eifert, M. I. Gostkin, Per Werner, Simon Head, M. Lichtnecker, E. Oliver Garcia, E. Griesmayer, Shi Liu, Akira Yamamoto, T. Costin, E. I. Rosenberg, C. Dionisi, Paul Miyagawa, Nurcan Ozturk, M. J. Price, R. Marshall, Fr. Pastore, Aziz Chafaq, M. Ackers, George Stavropoulos, K. Randrianarivony, S. Malyukov, Tomas Slavicek, Toyonobu Okuyama, K. Tollefson, M. Kollefrath, Dugan O'Neil, D. Axen, Caroline Collard, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, Emmanuel Monnier, S. Yanush, Dj. Sijacki, K. Dindar Yagci, N. Soni, Sophie Henrot-Versille, M. Kuze, J. Alonso, A. Kasmi, S. Migas, S. Zheng, Andrea Knue, Camilla Juul Hansen, Y. Itoh, Amir Farbin, G. Sellers, Miao Liu, Minoru Hirose, A. Dotti, V. V. Lapin, R. Wunstorf, Viktor Kramarenko, Sarah Demers, A. Jeremie, M. He, A. Braem, D. Macina, T. Tic, Adam Trzupek, D. De Pedis, W. Bhimji, V. Rossetti, Iwona Grabowska-Bold, G. Rahal, Abner Soffer, A. Gaponenko, F. Rühr, G. N. Taylor, Pai-hsien Jennifer Hsu, D. Kollar, G. H. A. Viehhauser, Tomas Davidek, F. Dydak, Y. Yao, S. Thoma, Polina Kuzhir, A. Morais, Isabelle Wingerter-Seez, Alessandro Tricoli, P. Lichard, B. Epp, Ann E. Nelson, R. M. Buckingham, A. A. Salnikov, Sandrine Laplace, R. Pengo, C. P. Marino, Vincenzo Izzo, F. Marchese, D. C. Rodriguez, Alexey Maslennikov, F. Anulli, Y. Benhammou, Evgueni Ladygin, Gabriella Pasztor, S. V. Kopikov, Michel Raymond, C. M. Tevlin, T. A. Dietzsch, Bruce Schumm, R. S. B. King, N. Schroer, Serkant Ali Cetin, Margret Fincke-Keeler, Susan Cheatham, Benjamin Ko, P. Haefner, Reda Tafirout, Klaus Kurt Desch, Richard Nickerson, Leonardo Merola, F. Salvatore, Torsten Harenberg, M. Henke, P. Ge, Kathy Pommès, Mark Owen, H. Takeda, Nuno Filipe Castro, Laura Fabbri, Prafulla Kumar Behera, Chariclia Petridou, Iftach Sadeh, B. Fernandes, Jörgen Sjölin, E. Torró Pastor, S. Michal, G. Khoriauli, R. Di Sipio, K. Nakamura, Benjamin Brau, F. Canelli, Nazim Huseynov, Halina Bilokon, Haiping Peng, Emilio Higón-Rodriguez, I. Rubinskiy, Kevin Black, Jean-Francois Laporte, Pamela Ferrari, A. J.M. Muijs, P. Renkel, Christopher Lester, Robert Harrington, Antonio Sbrizzi, Johannes Erdmann, Remi Zaidan, W. Fernando, S. W. O'Neale, A. Coccaro, Andrew White, R. Lifshitz, James W. Bremer, Sw. Banerjee, A. Muir, T. Lari, C. Zeitnitz, S. Caughron, Arnulf Quadt, Michal Vlasak, Lily Asquith, Frank Berghaus, M. J. Kobel, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, Petr Gallus, K. Murakami, R. J. Teuscher, Joaquin Poveda, Timothee Theveneaux-Pelzer, K. Ishii, F. S. Merritt, Lidia Dell'Asta, P. Mättig, S. S.A. Livermore, Ye Zhu, D. Kharchenko, D. M. Seliverstov, R. Placakyte, R. P. Middleton, C. Schroeder, Fabrice Hubaut, M. L. Andrieux, C. Boulahouache, Dario Barberis, L. Lu, Mark Neubauer, V. Lendermann, Philippe Ghez, J. Bouchami, P. Delpierre, F. Bucci, T. Kittelmann, I. Borjanovic, Arnaud Lucotte, B. C. Smith, C. Shaw, Christophe Royon, D. Tsionou, P. J. Magalhaes Martins, S. I. Kazi, V. N. Gushchin, M. Vranjes Milosavljevic, Y. A. 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Imori, You Zhou, Aranzazu Ruiz-Martinez, Alison Holmes, J. Novakova, P. Zarzhitsky, L. Gauthier, Ricardo Gonçalo, Paul Jackson, G. E. Pospelov, Mihai Ciubancan, V. B. Bobrovnikov, D. A. Forbush, F. Cerutti, Kathryn Grimm, B. Nordkvist, B. D. Cooper, M. Morii, V. Castillo Gimenez, L. Chen, S. H. Kim, A. Renaud, M. Mudrinic, Sergey Kuleshov, M. Nožička, P. Puzo, Yang Gao, Elliott Cheu, T. Henß, G. Jin, A. Bogouch, P. Amaral, Andrea Favareto, M. Gouanère, P. Cwetanski, John Huth, N. Vlasov, M. I. Besana, H. Kiyamura, J. W. Chapman, G. Marchiori, Alexander Khanov, K. Harrison, H. Boterenbrood, H. Kagan, C. D. Cojocaru, A. Siebel, Michael Rijssenbeek, A.S. Vovenko, T. Stockmanns, Gary Boorman, Juan Terron, E. Gornicki, V. J. Guarino, Domizia Orestano, C. Fabre, V. G. Zaets, L. Bugge, Simone Monzani, Avi Gershon, A. Salamon, V. Zhuravlov, J. Coggeshall, Michael Dührssen, K. Tani, F. Georgatos, Richard Bates, C. R. Boddy, V. Juranek, Troels Petersen, S. Dean, K. Kessoku, I. Mussche, N. P. Gollub, S. González de la Hoz, C. Lebel, H. G. Sander, Hans Peter Beck, R. Zimmermann, M. Martinez, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. L. Kocian, A. V. Pleskach, A. S. Thompson, B. Butler, Thomas Naumann, P. R. Norton, Markus Nordberg, E. Wulf, Dusan Bruncko, Mark Hatch, A. M. Bach, Vakhtang Tsiskaridze, Maria Curatolo, Saminder Dhaliwal, F. Tarrade, G. Akimoto, Riccardo-Maria Bianchi, Paolo Bagnaia, S. Kabana, J. N. Butler, Anyes Taffard, Nuno Anjos, M. Simonyan, A. J. Lankford, D. Prieur, Th. Müller, Joseph Izen, S. Antonelli, John Morris, Antoine Marzin, Juergen Thomas, Nicolas Ellis, Ruslan Mashinistov, Alessandra Ciocio, K. Sliwa, Shinichi Shimizu, L. Han, G. G.G. Massaro, Gen Kawamura, J. Treis, Wim Lavrijsen, Enrico Pasqualucci, V. F. Chepurnov, P. L. Rosendahl, Roberto Ferrari, R. Ishmukhametov, Anna Sfyrla, D. Tardif, Marcella Bona, V. V. Kabachenko, Abdenour Lounis, Ayda Beddall, Nathalie Besson, M. Robinson, Daniel Dobos, A. Cavallari, T. Greenshaw, Andrej Gorišek, Sophie Trincaz-Duvoid, Kazuhiko Hara, T. Frank, C. Dennis, Craig Blocker, A. Barbaro Galtieri, A. Mapelli, Gregor Herten, S. Cabrera Urbán, C. Geweniger, P. K. Mal, D. M. Gingrich, J. Glatzer, Enrico Rossi, H. S. Bansil, R. Calkins, Daniela Salvatore, A. Mayne, I. Orlov, Frank Filthaut, C. Caramarcu, J. Degenhardt, Anne-Isabelle Etienvre, F. Diblen, J. Ferencei, Michael Shupe, L. Lipinsky, G. Alexandre, S. Ventura, Pavel Reznicek, Chiara Meroni, Bruce Yabsley, Deywis Moreno, N. R. Nation, J. Griffiths, M. P. Goulette, Elzbieta Banas, A. Larner, T. Kanno, E. Le Menedeu, Stefan Simion, Serban Constantinescu, Takashi Matsushita, Adele Rimoldi, A. P. Colijn, X. Prudent, S. Kotov, G. A. Cowan, Paul Dervan, L. Köpke, L. V. Kalinovskaya, Darren Price, Fedor Prokoshin, Peter Kluit, R. Caputo, J. E. Pilcher, B. Koblitz, Pierre Savard, Matteo Cavalli-Sforza, T. Hott, Duc Ta, D. Oliveira Damazio, E. E. Kluge, W. Blum, J. Groth-Jensen, V. Gallo, Alevtina Shmeleva, Davide Caforio, Ahmet Bingul, Elzbieta Richter-Was, Michal Marcisovsky, D. R. Rust, Martin Aleksa, Alexandre Lebedev, David Cameron, Shikma Bressler, Regina Moles-Valls, Tomasz Bold, R. M. Barnett, Tiefu Zhao, Jan-Ulf Mjörnmark, J. Siegrist, J. K. Kraus, H. Matsunaga, S. J. Chen, E. Brambilla, Ulrike Blumenschein, M. P. Schmidt, P. Jussel, K. Grybel, L. Capasso, R. Pravahan, A. C. Falou, Robert Stanek, Tadashi Maeno, T. Göttfert, Stéphane Jézéquel, T. Poghosyan, J. Huston, A. N. Karyukhin, J. Idarraga, Daniel Pomarède, Alexey Dudarev, Philippe Grenier, Wladyslaw Dabrowski, Brad Abbott, E. C. Katsoufis, P. M. Manning, Maarten Boonekamp, Andrej Filipcic, Katarzyna Kordas, Lydia Roos, C. Bromberg, P. F. Giraud, Peter Love, C. Osuna, J. Drees, N. D. Topilin, G. Wooden, N. A. McCubbin, K. Pretzl, A. R. Davison, J. Tobias, M. A. L. Leite, R. J. Madaras, Evangelos Gazis, M. R. Jaekel, Y. Jiang, C. Menot, Yoshio Arai, A. A. Korol, Claude Guyot, Sinead Farrington, Georg Zobernig, Yoji Hasegawa, Clemens Lange, W. Lau, S. Hasegawa, M. Seman, G. Lutz, Marco Barbero, M. Rose, Claudia Ciocca, Ketevi Assamagan, M. Thioye, L. Zanello, T. Ehrich, J. R. Carter, Jieh-Wen Tsung, Alessandro Cerri, Philip Bechtle, A. Glazov, H. M. Braun, Hiroyuki Iwasaki, John-Bjarne Hansen, E. Le Guirriec, F. Vannucci, Clement Helsens, B. Demirkoz, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Calcul de l'IN2P3 (CC-IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - 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National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP), Chinese Academy of Sciences [Changchun Branch] (CAS), ATLAS, Aad, G, Aloisio, Alberto, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Canale, Vincenzo, Cevenini, Francesco, Chiefari, Giovanni, DELLA VOLPE, Domenico, Merola, Leonardo, Patricelli, Sergio, Conventi, F., DELLA PIETRA, Massimo, Giordano, Raffaele, Musto, E., Rossi, E., Sanchez, A., Carlino, G., de Asmundis, R., Doria, A., Iengo, P., Izzo, V., Sekhniaidze, G., ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Abbott, B, Abdallah, J, Abdelalim, Aa, Abdesselam, A, Abdinov, O, Abi, B, Abolins, M, Abramowicz, H, Abreu, H, Acerbi, E, Acharya, B, Ackers, M, Adams, Dl, Addy, Tn, Adelman, J, Aderholz, M, Adomeit, S, Adragna, P, Adye, T, Aefsky, S, Aguilar Saavedra, Ja, Aharrouche, M, Ahlen, Sp, Ahles, F, Ahmad, A, Ahsan, M, Aielli, G, Akdogan, T, Akesson, Tpa, Akimoto, G, Akimov, Av, Alam, M, Alam, Ma, Albrand, S, Aleksa, M, Aleksandrov, In, Aleppo, M, Alessandria, F, Alexa, C, Alexander, G, Alexandre, G, Alexopoulos, T, Alhroob, M, Aliev, M, Alimonti, G, Alison, J, Aliyev, M, Allport, Pp, Allwood Spiers, Se, Almond, J, Aloisio, A, Alon, R, Alonso, A, Alonso, J, Alviggi, Mg, Amako, K, Amaral, P, Amelung, C, Ammosov, Vv, Amorim, A, Amoros, G, Amram, N, Anastopoulos, C, Andeen, T, Anders, Cf, Anderson, Kj, Andreazza, A, Andrei, V, Andrieux, Ml, Anduaga, X, Angerami, A, Anghinolfi, F, Anjos, N, Annovi, A, Antonaki, A, Antonelli, M, Antonelli, S, Antos, J, Anulli, F, Aoun, S, Bella, La, Apolle, R, Arabidze, G, Aracena, I, Arai, Y, Arce, Ath, Archambault, Jp, Arfaoui, S, Arguin, Jf, Arik, E, Arik, M, Armbruster, Aj, Arms, Ke, Armstrong, Sr, Arnaez, O, Arnault, C, Artamonov, A, Artoni, G, Arutinov, D, Asai, S, Asfandiyarov, R, Ask, S, Asman, B, Asquith, L, Assamagan, K, Astbury, A, Astvatsatourov, A, Atoian, G, Aubert, B, Auerbach, B, Auge, E, 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Bordoni, S, Borer, C, Borisov, A, Borissov, G, Borjanovic, I, Borroni, S, Bos, K, Boscherini, D, Bosman, M, Boterenbrood, H, Botterill, D, Bouchami, J, Boudreau, J, Bouhova Thacker, Ev, Boulahouache, C, Bourdarios, C, Bousson, N, Boveia, A, Boyd, J, Boyko, Ir, Bozhko, Ni, Bozovic Jelisavcic, I, Bracinik, J, Braem, A, Brambilla, E, Branchini, P, Brandenburg, Gw, Brandt, A, Brandt, G, Brandt, O, Bratzler, U, Brau, B, Brau, Je, Braun, Hm, Brelier, B, Bremer, J, Brenner, R, Bressler, S, Breton, D, Brett, Nd, Bright Thomas, Pg, Britton, D, Brochu, Fm, Brock, I, Brock, R, Brodbeck, Tj, Brodet, E, Broggi, F, Bromberg, C, Brooijmans, G, Brooks, Wk, Brown, G, Brubaker, E, de Renstrom, Pab, Bruncko, D, Bruneliere, R, Brunet, S, Bruni, A, Bruni, G, Bruschi, M, Buanes, T, Bucci, F, Buchanan, J, Buchanan, Nj, Buchholz, P, Buckingham, Rm, Buckley, Ag, Buda, Si, Budagov, Ia, Budick, B, Buscher, V, Bugge, L, Buira Clark, D, Buis, Ej, Bulekov, O, Bunse, M, Buran, T, Burckhart, H, Burdin, S, Burgess, T, Burke, S, Busato, E, Bussey, P, Buszello, Cp, Butin, F, Butler, B, Butler, Jm, Buttar, Cm, Butterworth, Jm, Buttinger, W, Byatt, T, Urban, Sc, Caccia, M, Caforio, D, Cakir, O, Calafiura, P, Calderini, G, Calfayan, P, Calkins, R, Caloba, Lp, Caloi, R, Calvet, D, Calvet, S, Camard, A, Camarri, P, Cambiaghi, M, Cameron, D, Cammin, J, Campana, S, Campanelli, M, Canale, V, Canelli, F, Canepa, A, Cantero, J, Capasso, L, Garrido, Mdmc, Caprini, I, Caprini, M, Capriotti, D, Capua, M, Caputo, R, Caramarcu, C, Cardarelli, R, Carli, T, Carlino, G, Carminati, L, Caron, B, Caron, S, Carpentieri, C, Montoya, Gdc, Montero, Sc, Carter, Aa, Carter, Jr, Carvalho, J, Casadei, D, Casado, Mp, Cascella, M, Caso, C, Hernandez, Amc, Castaneda Miranda, E, Gimenez, Vc, Castro, Nf, Cataldi, G, Cataneo, F, Catinaccio, A, Catmore, Jr, Cattai, A, Cattani, G, Caughron, S, Cavallari, A, Cavalleri, P, Cavalli, D, Cavalli Sforza, M, Cavasinni, V, Cazzato, A, Ceradini, Filippo, Cerna, C, Cerqueira, A, Cerri, A, Cerrito, L, Cerutti, F, Cetin, Sa, Cevenini, F, Chafaq, A, Chakraborty, D, Chan, K, Chapleau, B, Chapman, Jd, Chapman, Jw, Chareyre, E, Charlton, Dg, Chavda, V, Cheatham, S, Chekanov, S, Chekulaev, Sv, Chelkov, Ga, Chen, H, Chen, L, Chen, S, Chen, T, Chen, X, Cheng, S, Cheplakov, A, Chepurnov, Vf, El Moursli, Rc, Chernyatin, V, Cheu, E, Cheung, Sl, Chevalier, L, Chevallier, F, Chiefari, G, Chikovani, L, Childers, Jt, Chilingarov, A, Chiodini, G, Chizhov, Mv, Choudalakis, G, Chouridou, S, Christidi, Ia, Christov, A, Chromek Burckhart, D, Chu, Ml, Chudoba, J, Ciapetti, G, Ciftci, Ak, Ciftci, R, Cinca, D, Cindro, V, Ciobotaru, Md, Ciocca, C, Ciocio, A, Cirilli, M, Ciubancan, M, Clark, A, Clark, Pj, Cleland, W, Clemens, Jc, Clement, B, Clement, C, Clifft, Rw, Coadou, Y, Cobal, M, Coccaro, A, Cochran, J, Coe, P, Cogan, Jg, Coggeshall, J, Cogneras, E, Cojocaru, Cd, Colas, J, Colijn, Ap, Collard, C, Collins, Nj, Collins Tooth, C, Collot, J, Colon, G, Coluccia, R, Comune, G, Muino, Pc, Coniavitis, E, Conidi, Mc, Consonni, M, Constantinescu, S, Conta, C, Conventi, F, Cook, J, Cooke, M, Cooper, Bd, Cooper Sarkar, Am, Cooper Smith, Nj, Copic, K, Cornelissen, T, Corradi, M, Correard, S, Corriveau, F, Cortes Gonzalez, A, Cortiana, G, Costa, G, Costa, Mj, Costanzo, D, Costin, T, Cote, D, Torres, Rc, Courneyea, L, Cowan, G, Cowden, C, Cox, Be, Cranmer, K, Cristinziani, M, Crosetti, G, Crupi, R, Crepe Renaudin, S, Almenar, Cc, Donszelmann, Tc, Cuneo, S, Curatolo, M, Curtis, Cj, Cwetanski, P, Czirr, H, Czyczula, Z, D'Auria, S, D'Onofrio, M, D'Orazio, A, Mello, Adg, Da Silva, Pvm, Da Via, C, Dabrowski, W, Dahlhoff, A, Dai, T, Dallapiccola, C, Dallison, Sj, Dam, M, Dameri, M, Damiani, D, Danielsson, Ho, Dankers, R, Dannheim, D, Dao, V, Darbo, G, Darlea, Gl, Daum, C, Dauvergne, Jp, Davey, W, Davidek, T, Davidson, N, Davidson, R, Davies, M, Davison, Ar, Dawe, E, Dawson, I, Dawson, Jw, Daya, Rk, De, K, de Asmundis, R, De Castro, S, De Cecco, S, de Graat, J, De Groot, N, de Jong, P, De La Cruz 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Takeda, T. Takeshita, M. Talby, A. Talyshev, M. C. Tamsett, J. Tanaka, R. Tanaka, S. Tanaka, S. Tanaka, Y. Tanaka, K. Tani, N. Tannoury, G. P. Tappern, S. Tapprogge, D. Tardif, S. Tarem, F. Tarrade, G. F. Tartarelli, P. Tas, M. Tasevsky, E. Tassi, M. Tatarkhanov, C. Taylor, F. E. Taylor, G. Taylor, G. N. Taylor, W. Taylor, M. Teixeira Dias Castanheira, P. Teixeira-Dias, K. K. Temming, H. Ten Kate, P. K. Teng, Y. D. Tennenbaum-Katan, S. Terada, K. Terashi, J. Terron, M. Terwort, M. Testa, R. J. Teuscher, C. M. Tevlin, J. Thadome, J. Therhaag, T. Theveneaux-Pelzer, M. Thioye, S. Thoma, J. P. Thomas, E. N. Thompson, P. D. Thompson, P. D. Thompson, A. S. Thompson, E. Thomson, M. Thomson, R. P. Thun, T. Tic, V. O. Tikhomirov, Y. A. Tikhonov, C.J.W.P. Timmermans, P. Tipton, F. J. Tique Aires Viegas, S. Tisserant, J. Tobias, B. Toczek, T. Todorov, S. Todorova-Nova, B. Toggerson, J. Tojo, S. Tokár, K. Tokunaga, K. Tokushuku, K. Tollefson, M. Tomoto, L. Tompkins, K. Toms, A. Tonazzo, G. 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Wildt, I. Wilhelm, H. G. Wilkens, J. Z. Will, E. Williams, H. H. Williams, W. Willis, S. Willocq, J. A. Wilson, M. G. Wilson, A. Wilson, I. Wingerter-Seez, S. Winkelmann, F. Winklmeier, M. Wittgen, M. W. Wolter, H. Wolters, G. Wooden, B. K. Wosiek, J. Wotschack, M. J. Woudstra, K. Wraight, C. Wright, B. Wrona, S. L. Wu, X. Wu, Y. Wu, E. Wulf, R. Wunstorf, B. M. Wynne, L. Xaplanteris, S. Xella, S. Xie, Y. Xie, C. Xu, D. Xu, G. Xu, B. Yabsley, M. Yamada, A. Yamamoto, K. Yamamoto, S. Yamamoto, T. Yamamura, J. Yamaoka, T. Yamazaki, Y. Yamazaki, Z. Yan, H. Yang, U. K. Yang, Y. Yang, Y. Yang, Z. Yang, S. Yanush, W-M. Yao, Y. Yao, Y. Yasu, J. Ye, S. Ye, M. Yilmaz, R. Yoosoofmiya, K. Yorita, R. Yoshida, C. Young, S. Youssef, D. Yu, J. Yu, J. Yu, L. Yuan, A. Yurkewicz, V. G. Zaets, R. Zaidan, A. M. Zaitsev, Z. Zajacova, Yo.K. Zalite, L. Zanello, P. Zarzhitsky, A. Zaytsev, M. Zdrazil, C. Zeitnitz, M. Zeller, P. F. Zema, A. Zemla, C. Zendler, A. V. Zenin, O. Zenin, T. Ženiš, Z. Zenonos, S. Zenz, D. Zerwas, G. Zevi della Porta, Z. Zhan, D. Zhang, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, X. Zhang, Z. Zhang, L. Zhao, T. Zhao, Z. Zhao, A. Zhemchugov, S. Zheng, J. Zhong, B. Zhou, N. Zhou, Y. Zhou, C. G. Zhu, H. Zhu, Y. Zhu, X. Zhuang, V. Zhuravlov, D. Zieminska, B. Zilka, R. Zimmermann, S. Zimmermann, S. Zimmermann, M. Ziolkowski, R. Zitoun, L. Živković, V. V. Zmouchko, G. Zobernig, A. Zoccoli, Y. Zolnierowski, A. Zsenei, M. zur Nedden, V. Zutshi, L. Zwalinski, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, TR3959, Çetin, Serkant Ali, G., Aad, Bianco, Michele, G., Chiodini, M. R., Coluccia, Gorini, Edoardo, Primavera, Margherita, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, Ventura, Andrea, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UAM. Departamento de Física Teórica, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universidade do Minho, Abdelalim Aly, Ahmed Aly, Alexandre, Gauthier, Backes, Moritz, Bell, Paul, Bell, William, Berglund, Frida Elina, Blondel, Alain, Bucci, Francesca, Clark, Allan Geoffrey, Dao, Valerio, Efthymiopoulos, Ilias, Ferrere, Didier, Gadomski, Szymon, Garcia Navarro, Jose Enrique, Gaumer, Olivier, Gonzalez Sevilla, Sergio, Goulette, Marc, Hamilton, Andrew, Leger, Annie, Lister, Alison, Macina-Buono, Daniela, Martin Dit Latour, Bertrand, Mikulec, Bettina, Moneta, Lorenzo, Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia Rosario, Morone, Maria Cristina, Nektarijevic, Snezana, Orellana, Frédérik, Pasztor, Arpad, Pohl, Martin, Robichaud-Veronneau, Andrée, Rosselet, Laurent, Urquijo, Phillip, Wu, Xin, and ATLAS Collaboration (ukupan broj autora: 3048)
Subjects: Particle physics, MISSING TRANSVERSE ENERGY, Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicas, Atlas detector, Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais], FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, transverse energy: missing-energy, ATLAS, universal extra dimension, compactification, CERN LHC Coll, background, p p: interaction, final state: two-photon, photon: Kaluza-Klein, electroweak interaction: standard model: validity test, experimental results, 7000 GeV-cms, ddc:500.2, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Universal extra dimension, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, ddc:550, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], diphoton, events, transverse energy, proton-proton collisions, Hadron, ddc:530, High Energy Physics, Specific model, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), QC, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Science & Technology, Compactification (physics), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Atlas (topology), Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Física, FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Transverse plane, Col·lisions (Física nuclear), Experimental High Energy Physics, Universal Extra Dimensions, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, LHC, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy is presented. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at √s=7 TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.1 pb−1. No excess of such events is observed above the standard model background prediction. In the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension with compactification radius R and gravity-induced decays, values of 1/R, We wish to thank CERN for the efficient commissioning and operation of the LHC during this initial high-energy data-taking period as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide., info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Published: 2011

40. Measurement of the inclusive isolated prompt photon cross section in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Author: Aad, G., Abbott, B., Abdallah, J., Abdelalim, A. A., Abdesselam, A., Abdinov, O., Abi, B., Abolins, M., Abramowicz, H., Abreu, H., Acerbi, E., Acharya, B. S., Ackers, M., Adams, D. L., Addy, T. N., Adelman, J., Aderholz, M., Adomeit, S., Adragna, P., Adye, T., Aefsky, S., Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A., Aharrouche, M., Ahlen, S. P., Ahles, F., Ahmad, A., Ahsan, M., Aielli, G., Akdogan, T., Åkesson, T. P. A., Akimoto, G., Akimov, A. V., Alam, M. S., Alam, M. A., Albrand, S., Aleksa, M., Aleksandrov, I. N., Aleppo, M., Alessandria, F., Alexa, C., Alexander, G., Alexandre, G., Alexopoulos, T., Alhroob, M., Aliev, M., Alimonti, G., Alison, J., Aliyev, M., Allport, P. P., Allwood-Spiers, S. E., Almond, J., Aloisio, A., Alon, R., Alonso, A., Alonso, J., Alviggi, M. G., Amako, K., Amaral, P., Amelung, C., Ammosov, V. V., Amorim, A., Amorós, G., Amram, N., Anastopoulos, C., Andari, N., Andeen, T., Anders, C. F., Anderson, K. J., Andreazza, A., Andrei, V., Andrieux, M. -L., Anduaga, X. S., Angerami, A., Anghinolfi, F., Anjos, N., Annovi, A., Antonaki, A., Antonelli, M., Antonelli, S., Antos, J., Anulli, F., Aoun, S., Aperio Bella, L., Apolle, R., Arabidze, G., Aracena, I., Arai, Y., Arce, A. T. H., Archambault, J. P., Arfaoui, S., Arguin, J. -F., Arik, E., Arik, M., Armbruster, A. J., Arms, K. E., Armstrong, S. R., Arnaez, O., Arnault, C., Artamonov, A., Artoni, G., Arutinov, D., Asai, S., Asfandiyarov, R., Ask, S., Åsman, B., Asquith, L., Assamagan, K., Astbury, A., Astvatsatourov, A., Atoian, G., Aubert, B., Auerbach, B., Auge, E., Augsten, K., Aurousseau, M., Austin, N., Avramidou, R., Axen, D., Ay, C., Azuelos, G., Azuma, Y., Baak, M. A., Baccaglioni, G., Bacci, C., Bach, A. M., Bachacou, H., Bachas, K., Bachy, G., Backes, M., Badescu, E., Bagnaia, P., Bahinipati, S., Bai, Y., Bailey, D. C., Bain, T., Baines, J. T., Baker, O. K., Baker, S., Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, F., Banas, E., Banerjee, P., Banerjee, Sw., Banfi, D., Bangert, A., Bansal, V., Bansil, H. S., Barak, L., Baranov, S. P., Barashkou, A., Barbaro Galtieri, A., Barber, T., Barberio, E. L., Barberis, D., Barbero, M., Bardin, D. Y., Barillari, T., Barisonzi, M., Barklow, T., Barlow, N., Barnett, B. M., Barnett, R. M., Baroncelli, A., Barr, A. J., Barreiro, F., Barreiro Guimarães Da Costa, J., Barrillon, P., Bartoldus, R., Barton, A. E., Bartsch, D., Bates, R. L., Batkova, L., Batley, J. R., Battaglia, A., Battistin, M., Battistoni, G., Bauer, F., Bawa, H. S., Beare, B., Beau, T., Beauchemin, P. H., Beccherle, R., Bechtle, P., Beck, H. P., Beckingham, M., Becks, K. H., Beddall, A. J., Beddall, A., Bednyakov, V. A., Bee, C., Begel, M., Behar Harpaz, S., Behera, P. K., Beimforde, M., Belanger-Champagne, C., Belhorma, B., Bell, P. J., Bell, W. H., Bella, G., Bellagamba, L., Bellina, F., Bellomo, G., Bellomo, M., Belloni, A., Belotskiy, K., Beltramello, O., Ben Ami, S., Benary, O., Benchekroun, D., Benchouk, C., Bendel, M., Benedict, B. H., Benekos, N., Benhammou, Y., Benjamin, D. P., Benoit, M., Bensinger, J. R., Benslama, K., Bentvelsen, S., Berge, D., Bergeaas Kuutmann, E., Berger, N., Berghaus, F., Berglund, E., Beringer, J., Bernardet, K., Bernat, P., Bernhard, R., Bernius, C., Berry, T., Bertin, A., Bertinelli, F., Bertolucci, F., Besana, M. I., Besson, N., Bethke, S., Bhimji, W., Bianchi, R. M., Bianco, M., Biebel, O., Biesiada, J., Biglietti, M., Bilokon, H., Bindi, M., Bingul, A., Bini, C., Biscarat, C., Bischof, R., Bitenc, U., Black, K. M., Blair, R. E., Blanchard, J. -B., Blanchot, G., Blocker, C., Blocki, J., Blondel, A., Blum, W., Blumenschein, U., Boaretto, C., Bobbink, G. J., Bobrovnikov, V. B., Bocci, A., Bock, R., Boddy, C. R., Boehler, M., Boek, J., Boelaert, N., Böser, S., Bogaerts, J. A., Bogdanchikov, A., Bogouch, A., Bohm, C., Boisvert, V., Bold, T., Boldea, V., Bona, M., Boonekamp, M., Boorman, G., Booth, C. N., Booth, P., Booth, J. R. A., Bordoni, S., Borer, C., Borisov, A., Borissov, G., Borjanovic, I., Borroni, S., Bos, K., Boscherini, D., Bosman, M., Boterenbrood, H., Botterill, D., Bouchami, J., Boudreau, J., Bouhova-Thacker, E. V., Boulahouache, C., Bourdarios, C., Bousson, N., Boveia, A., Boyd, J., Boyko, I. R., Bozhko, N. I., Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I., Braccini, S., Bracinik, J., Braem, A., Brambilla, E., Branchini, P., Brandenburg, G. W., Brandt, A., Brandt, G., Brandt, O., Bratzler, U., Brau, B., Brau, J. E., Braun, H. M., Brelier, B., Bremer, J., Brenner, R., Bressler, S., Breton, D., Brett, N. D., Bright-Thomas, P. G., Britton, D., Brochu, F. M., Brock, I., Brock, R., Brodbeck, T. J., Brodet, E., Broggi, F., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooks, W. K., Brown, G., Brubaker, E., Bruckman De Renstrom, P. A., Bruncko, D., Bruneliere, R., Brunet, S., Bruni, A., Bruni, G., Bruschi, M., Buanes, T., Bucci, F., Buchanan, J., Buchanan, N. J., Buchholz, P., Buckingham, R. M., Buckley, A. G., Buda, S. I., Budagov, I. A., Budick, B., Büscher, V., Bugge, L., Buira-Clark, D., Buis, E. J., Bulekov, O., Bunse, M., Buran, T., Burckhart, H., Burdin, S., Burgess, T., Burke, S., Busato, E., Bussey, P., Buszello, C. P., Butin, F., Butler, B., Butler, J. M., Buttar, C. M., Butterworth, J. M., Buttinger, W., Byatt, T., Cabrera Urbán, S., Caccia, M., Caforio, D., Cakir, O., Calafiura, P., Calderini, G., Calfayan, P., Calkins, R., Caloba, L. P., Caloi, R., Calvet, D., Calvet, S., Camard, A., Camarri, P., Cambiaghi, M., Cameron, D., Cammin, J., Campana, S., Campanelli, M., Canale, V., Canelli, F., Canepa, A., Cantero, J., Capasso, L., Capeans Garrido, M. D. M., Caprini, I., Caprini, M., Caprio, M., Capriotti, D., Capua, M., Caputo, R., Caramarcu, C., Cardarelli, R., Carli, T., Carlino, G., Carminati, L., Caron, B., Caron, S., Carpentieri, C., Carrillo Montoya, G. D., Carron Montero, S., Carter, A. A., Carter, J. R., Carvalho, J., Casadei, D., Casado, M. P., Cascella, M., Caso, C., Castaneda Hernandez, A. M., Castaneda-Miranda, E., Castillo Gimenez, V., Castro, N. F., Cataldi, G., Cataneo, F., Catinaccio, A., Catmore, J. R., Cattai, A., Cattani, G., Caughron, S., Cavallari, A., Cavalleri, P., Cavalli, D., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cavasinni, V., Cazzato, A., Ceradini, F., Cerna, C., Cerqueira, A. S., Cerri, A., Cerrito, L., Cerutti, F., Cervetto, M., Cetin, S. A., Cevenini, F., Chafaq, A., Chakraborty, D., Chan, K., Chapleau, B., Chapman, J. D., Chapman, J. W., Chareyre, E., Charlton, D. G., Chavda, V., Cheatham, S., Chekanov, S., Chekulaev, S. V., Chelkov, G. A., Chen, H., Chen, L., Chen, S., Chen, T., Chen, X., Cheng, S., Cheplakov, A., Chepurnov, V. F., Cherkaoui El Moursli, R., Chernyatin, V., Cheu, E., Cheung, S. L., Chevalier, L., Chevallier, F., Chiefari, G., Chikovani, L., Childers, J. T., Chilingarov, A., Chiodini, G., Chizhov, M. V., Choudalakis, G., Chouridou, S., Christidi, I. A., Christov, A., Chromek-Burckhart, D., Chu, M. L., Chudoba, J., Ciapetti, G., Ciftci, A. K., Ciftci, R., Cinca, D., Cindro, V., Ciobotaru, M. D., Ciocca, C., Ciocio, A., Cirilli, M., Ciubancan, M., Clark, A., Clark, P. J., Cleland, W., Clemens, J. C., Clement, B., Clement, C., Clifft, R. W., Coadou, Y., Cobal, M., Coccaro, A., Cochran, J., Coe, P., Cogan, J. G., Coggeshall, J., Cogneras, E., Cojocaru, C. D., Colas, J., Colijn, A. P., Collard, C., Collins, N. J., Collins-Tooth, C., Collot, J., Colon, G., Coluccia, R., Comune, G., Conde Muiño, P., Coniavitis, E., Conidi, M. C., Consonni, M., Constantinescu, S., Conta, C., Conventi, F., Cook, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, B. D., Cooper-Sarkar, A. M., Cooper-Smith, N. J., Copic, K., Cornelissen, T., Corradi, M., Correard, S., Corriveau, F., Cortes-Gonzalez, A., Cortiana, G., Costa, G., Costa, M. J., Costanzo, D., Costin, T., Côté, D., Coura Torres, R., Courneyea, L., Cowan, G., Cowden, C., Cox, B. E., Cranmer, K., Cristinziani, M., Crosetti, G., Crupi, R., Crépé-Renaudin, S., Cuenca Almenar, C., Cuhadar Donszelmann, T., Cuneo, S., Curatolo, M., Curtis, C. J., Cwetanski, P., Czirr, H., Czyczula, Z., D'Auria, S., D'Onofrio, M., D'Orazio, A., Da Rocha Gesualdi Mello, A., Da Silva, P. V. M., Da Via, C., Dabrowski, W., Dahlhoff, A., Dai, T., Dallapiccola, C., Dallison, S. J., Dam, M., Dameri, M., Damiani, D. S., Danielsson, H. O., Dankers, R., Dannheim, D., Dao, V., Darbo, G., Darlea, G. L., Daum, C., Dauvergne, J. P., Davey, W., Davidek, T., Davidson, N., Davidson, R., Davies, M., Davison, A. R., Dawe, E., Dawson, I., Dawson, J. W., Daya, R. K., De, K., De Asmundis, R., De Castro, S., De Cecco, S., De Graat, J., De Groot, N., De Jong, P., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., De La Taille, C., De Lotto, B., De Mora, L., De Nooij, L., De Oliveira Branco, M., De Pedis, D., De Saintignon, P., De Salvo, A., De Sanctis, U., De Santo, A., De Vivie De Regie, J. B., Dean, S., Dedes, G., Dedovich, D. V., Degenhardt, J., Dehchar, M., Deile, M., Del Papa, C., Del Peso, J., Del Prete, T., Dell'Acqua, A., Dell'Asta, L., Della Pietra, M., Della Volpe, D., Delmastro, M., Delpierre, P., Delruelle, N., Delsart, P. A., Deluca, C., Demers, S., Demichev, M., Demirkoz, B., Deng, J., Denisov, S. P., Dennis, C., Derendarz, D., Derkaoui, J. E., Derue, F., Dervan, P., Desch, K., Devetak, E., Deviveiros, P. O., Dewhurst, A., Dewilde, B., Dhaliwal, S., Dhullipudi, R., Di Ciaccio, A., Di Ciaccio, L., Di Girolamo, A., Di Girolamo, B., Di Luise, S., Di Mattia, A., Di Nardo, R., Di Simone, A., Di Sipio, R., Diaz, M. A., Diaz Gomez, M. M., Diblen, F., Diehl, E. B., Dietl, H., Dietrich, J., Dietzsch, T. A., Diglio, S., Dindar Yagci, K., Dingfelder, J., Dionisi, C., Dita, P., Dita, S., Dittus, F., Djama, F., Djilkibaev, R., Djobava, T., Do Vale, M. A. B., Do Valle Wemans, A., Doan, T. K. O., Dobbs, M., Dobinson, R., Dobos, D., Dobson, E., Dobson, M., Dodd, J., Dogan, O. B., Doglioni, C., Doherty, T., Doi, Y., Dolejsi, J., Dolenc, I., Dolezal, Z., Dolgoshein, B. A., Dohmae, T., Donadelli, M., Donega, M., Donini, J., Dopke, J., Doria, A., Dos Anjos, A., Dosil, M., Dotti, A., Dova, M. T., Dowell, J. D., Doxiadis, A. D., Doyle, A. T., Drasal, Z., Drees, J., Dressnandt, N., Drevermann, H., Driouichi, C., Dris, M., Drohan, J. G., Dubbert, J., Dubbs, T., Dube, S., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Dudarev, A., Dudziak, F., Dührssen, M., Duerdoth, I. P., Duflot, L., Dufour, M. -A., Dunford, M., Duran Yildiz, H., Duxfield, R., Dwuznik, M., Dydak, F., Dzahini, D., Düren, M., Ebke, J., Eckert, S., Eckweiler, S., Edmonds, K., Edwards, C. A., Efthymiopoulos, I., Ehrenfeld, W., Ehrich, T., Eifert, T., Eigen, G., Einsweiler, K., Eisenhandler, E., Ekelof, T., El Kacimi, M., Ellert, M., Elles, S., Ellinghaus, F., Ellis, K., Ellis, N., Elmsheuser, J., Elsing, M., Ely, R., Emeliyanov, D., Engelmann, R., Engl, A., Epp, B., Eppig, A., Erdmann, J., Ereditato, A., Eriksson, D., Ernst, J., Ernst, M., Ernwein, J., Errede, D., Errede, S., Ertel, E., Escalier, M., Escobar, C., Espinal Curull, X., Esposito, B., Etienne, F., Etienvre, A. I., Etzion, E., Evangelakou, D., Evans, H., Fabbri, L., Fabre, C., Facius, K., Fakhrutdinov, R. M., Falciano, S., Falou, A. C., Fang, Y., Fanti, M., Farbin, A., Farilla, A., Farley, J., Farooque, T., Farrington, S. M., Farthouat, P., Fasching, D., Fassnacht, P., Fassouliotis, D., Fatholahzadeh, B., Favareto, A., Fayard, L., Fazio, S., Febbraro, R., Federic, P., Fedin, O. L., Fedorko, I., Fedorko, W., Fehling-Kaschek, M., Feligioni, L., Fellmann, D., Felzmann, C. U., Feng, C., Feng, E. J., Fenyuk, A. B., Ferencei, J., Ferguson, D., Ferland, J., Fernandes, B., Fernando, W., Ferrag, S., Ferrando, J., Ferrara, V., Ferrari, A., Ferrari, P., Ferrari, R., Ferrer, A., Ferrer, M. L., Ferrere, D., Ferretti, C., Ferretto Parodi, A., Ferro, F., Fiascaris, M., Fiedler, F., Filipčič, A., Filippas, A., Filthaut, F., Fincke-Keeler, M., Fiolhais, M. C. N., Fiorini, L., Firan, A., Fischer, G., Fischer, P., Fisher, M. J., Fisher, S. M., Flammer, J., Flechl, M., Fleck, I., Fleckner, J., Fleischmann, P., Fleischmann, S., Flick, T., Flores Castillo, L. R., Flowerdew, M. J., Föhlisch, F., Fokitis, M., Fonseca Martin, T., Forbush, D. A., Formica, A., Forti, A., Fortin, D., Foster, J. M., Fournier, D., Foussat, A., Fowler, A. J., Fowler, K., Fox, H., Francavilla, P., Franchino, S., Francis, D., Frank, T., Franklin, M., Franz, S., Fraternali, M., Fratina, S., French, S. T., Froeschl, R., Froidevaux, D., Frost, J. A., Fukunaga, C., Fullana Torregrosa, E., Fuster, J., Gabaldon, C., Gabizon, O., Gadfort, T., Gadomski, S., Gagliardi, G., Gagnon, P., Galea, C., Gallas, E. J., Gallas, M. V., Gallo, V., Gallop, B. J., Gallus, P., Galyaev, E., Gan, K. K., Gao, Y. S., Gapienko, V. A., Gaponenko, A., Garberson, F., Garcia-Sciveres, M., García, C., García Navarro, J. E., Gardner, R. W., Garelli, N., Garitaonandia, H., Garonne, V., Garvey, J., Gatti, C., Gaudio, G., Gaumer, O., Gaur, B., Gauthier, L., Gavrilenko, I. L., Gay, C., Gaycken, G., Gayde, J. -C., Gazis, E. N., Ge, P., Gee, C. N. P., Geich-Gimbel, Ch., Gellerstedt, K., Gemme, C., Gemmell, A., Genest, M. H., Gentile, S., Georgatos, F., George, S., Gerlach, P., Gershon, A., Geweniger, C., Ghazlane, H., Ghez, P., Ghodbane, N., Giacobbe, B., Giagu, S., Giakoumopoulou, V., Giangiobbe, V., Gianotti, F., Gibbard, B., Gibson, A., Gibson, S. M., Gieraltowski, G. F., Gilbert, L. M., Gilchriese, M., Gildemeister, O., Gilewsky, V., Gillberg, D., Gillman, A. R., Gingrich, D. M., Ginzburg, J., Giokaris, N., Giordano, R., Giorgi, F. M., Giovannini, P., Giraud, P. F., Giugni, D., Giusti, P., Gjelsten, B. K., Gladilin, L. K., Glasman, C., Glatzer, J., Glazov, A., Glitza, K. W., Glonti, G. L., Godfrey, J., Godlewski, J., Goebel, M., Göpfert, T., Goeringer, C., Gössling, C., Göttfert, T., Goldfarb, S., Goldin, D., Golling, T., Gollub, N. P., Golovnia, S. N., Gomes, A., Gomez Fajardo, L. S., Gonçalo, R., Gonella, L., Gong, C., Gonidec, A., Gonzalez, S., González De La Hoz, S., Gonzalez Silva, M. L., Gonzalez-Sevilla, S., Goodson, J. J., Goossens, L., Gorbounov, P. A., Gordon, H. A., Gorelov, I., Gorfine, G., Gorini, B., Gorini, E., Gorišek, A., Gornicki, E., Gorokhov, S. A., Gorski, B. T., Goryachev, V. N., Gosdzik, B., Gosselink, M., Gostkin, M. I., Gouanère, M., Gough Eschrich, I., Gouighri, M., Goujdami, D., Goulette, M. P., Goussiou, A. G., Goy, C., Grabowska-Bold, I., Grabski, V., Grafström, P., Grah, C., Grahn, K. -J., Grancagnolo, F., Grancagnolo, S., Grassi, V., Gratchev, V., Grau, N., Gray, H. M., Gray, J. A., Graziani, E., Grebenyuk, O. G., Greenfield, D., Greenshaw, T., Greenwood, Z. D., Gregor, I. M., Grenier, P., Griesmayer, E., Griffiths, J., Grigalashvili, N., Grillo, A. A., Grimm, K., Grinstein, S., Gris, P. L. Y., Grishkevich, Y. V., Grivaz, J. -F., Grognuz, J., Groh, M., Gross, E., Grosse-Knetter, J., Groth-Jensen, J., Gruwe, M., Grybel, K., Guarino, V. J., Guicheney, C., Guida, A., Guillemin, T., Guindon, S., Guler, H., Gunther, J., Guo, B., Guo, J., Gupta, A., Gusakov, Y., Gushchin, V. N., Gutierrez, A., Gutierrez, P., Guttman, N., Gutzwiller, O., Guyot, C., Gwenlan, C., Gwilliam, C. B., Haas, A., Haas, S., Haber, C., Hackenburg, R., Hadavand, H. K., Hadley, D. R., Haefner, P., Hahn, F., Haider, S., Hajduk, Z., Hakobyan, H., Haller, J., Hamacher, K., Hamilton, A., Hamilton, S., Han, H., Han, L., Hanagaki, K., Hance, M., Handel, C., Hanke, P., Hansen, C. J., Hansen, J. R., Hansen, J. B., Hansen, J. D., Hansen, P. H., Hansson, P., Hara, K., Hare, G. A., Harenberg, T., Harper, D., Harper, R., Harrington, R. D., Harris, O. M., Harrison, K., Hart, J. C., Hartert, J., Hartjes, F., Haruyama, T., Harvey, A., Hasegawa, S., Hasegawa, Y., Hassani, S., Hatch, M., Hauff, D., Haug, S., Hauschild, M., Hauser, R., Havranek, M., Hawes, B. M., Hawkes, C. M., Hawkings, R. J., Hawkins, D., Hayakawa, T., Hayden, D, Hayward, H. S., Haywood, S. J., Hazen, E., He, M., Head, S. J., Hedberg, V., Heelan, L., Heim, S., Heinemann, B., Heisterkamp, S., Helary, L., Heldmann, M., Heller, M., Hellman, S., Helsens, C., Henderson, R. C. W., Hendriks, P. J., Henke, M., Henrichs, A., Henriques Correia, A. M., Henrot-Versille, S., Henry-Couannier, F., Hensel, C., Henß, T., Hernández Jiménez, Y., Herrberg, R., Hershenhorn, A. D., Herten, G., Hertenberger, R., Hervas, L., Hessey, N. P., Hidvegi, A., Higón-Rodriguez, E., Hill, D., Hill, J. C., Hill, N., Hiller, K. H., Hillert, S., Hillier, S. J., Hinchliffe, I., Hindson, D., Hines, E., Hirose, M., Hirsch, F., Hirschbuehl, D., Hobbs, J., Hod, N., Hodgkinson, M. C., Hodgson, P., Hoecker, A., Hoeferkamp, M. R., Hoffman, J., Hoffmann, D., Hohlfeld, M., Holder, M., Hollins, T. I., Holmes, A., Holmgren, S. O., Holy, T., Holzbauer, J. L., Homer, R. J., Homma, Y., Horazdovsky, T., Horn, C., Horner, S., Horton, K., Hostachy, J. -Y., Hott, T., Hou, S., Houlden, M. A., Hoummada, A., Howarth, J., Howell, D. F., Hristova, I., Hrivnac, J., Hruska, I., Hryn'Ova, T., Hsu, P. J., Hsu, S. -C., Huang, G. S., Hubacek, Z., Hubaut, F., Huegging, F., Huffman, T. B., Hughes, E. W., Hughes, G., Hughes-Jones, R. E., Huhtinen, M., Hurst, P., Hurwitz, M., Husemann, U., Huseynov, N., Huston, J., Huth, J., Iacobucci, G., Iakovidis, G., Ibbotson, M., Ibragimov, I., Ichimiya, R., Iconomidou-Fayard, L., Idarraga, J., Idzik, M., Iengo, P., Igonkina, O., Ikegami, Y., Ikeno, M., Ilchenko, Y., Iliadis, D., Imbault, D., Imhaeuser, M., Imori, M., Ince, T., Inigo-Golfin, J., Ioannou, P., Iodice, M., Ionescu, G., Irles Quiles, A., Ishii, K., Ishikawa, A., Ishino, M., Ishmukhametov, R., Isobe, T., Issever, C., Istin, S., Itoh, Y., Ivashin, A. V., Iwanski, W., Iwasaki, H., Izen, J. M., Izzo, V., Jackson, B., Jackson, J. N., Jackson, P., Jaekel, M. R., Jain, V., Jakobs, K., Jakobsen, S., Jakubek, J., Jana, D. K., Jankowski, E., Jansen, E., Jantsch, A., Janus, M., Jarlskog, G., Jeanty, L., Jelen, K., Jen-La Plante, I., Jenni, P., Jeremie, A., Jež, P., Jézéquel, S., Ji, H., Ji, W., Jia, J., Jiang, Y., Jimenez Belenguer, M., Jin, G., Jin, S., Jinnouchi, O., Joergensen, M. D., Joffe, D., Johansen, L. 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Vahsen, C. Valderanis, J. Valenta, P. Valente, S. Valentinetti, S. Valkar, E. Valladolid Gallego, S. Vallecorsa, J. A. Valls Ferrer, H. van der Graaf, E. van der Kraaij, E. van der Poel, D. van der Ster, B. Van Eijk, N. van Eldik, P. van Gemmeren, Z. van Kesteren, I. van Vulpen, W. Vandelli, G. Vandoni, A. Vaniachine, P. Vankov, F. Vannucci, F. Varela Rodriguez, R. Vari, E. W. Varnes, D. Varouchas, A. Vartapetian, K. E. Varvell, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, F. Vazeille, G. Vegni, J. J. Veillet, C. Vellidis, F. Veloso, R. Veness, S. Veneziano, A. Ventura, D. Ventura, S. Ventura, M. Venturi, N. Venturi, V. Vercesi, M. Verducci, W. Verkerke, J. C. Vermeulen, L. Vertogardov, A. Vest, M. C. Vetterli, I. Vichou, T. Vickey, G. H. A. Viehhauser, S. Viel, M. Villa, M. Villaplana Perez, E. Vilucchi, M. G. Vincter, E. Vinek, V. B. Vinogradov, M. Virchaux, S. Viret, J. Virzi, A. Vitale, O. Vitells, I. Vivarelli, F. Vives Vaque, S. Vlachos, M. Vlasak, N. Vlasov, A. Vogel, P. Vokac, M. Volpi, G. Volpini, H. von der Schmitt, J. von Loeben, H. von Radziewski, E. von Toerne, V. Vorobel, A. P. Vorobiev, V. Vorwerk, M. Vos, R. Voss, T. T. Voss, J. H. Vossebeld, A. S. Vovenko, N. Vranjes, M. Vranjes Milosavljevic, V. Vrba, M. Vreeswijk, T. Vu Anh, R. Vuillermet, I. Vukotic, W. Wagner, P. Wagner, H. Wahlen, J. Wakabayashi, J. Walbersloh, S. Walch, J. Walder, R. Walker, W. Walkowiak, R. Wall, P. Waller, C. Wang, H. Wang, J. Wang, J. C. Wang, S. M. Wang, A. Warburton, C. P. Ward, M. Warsinsky, P. M. Watkins, A. T. Watson, M. F. Watson, G. Watts, S. Watts, A. T. Waugh, B. M. Waugh, J. Weber, M. Weber, M. S. Weber, P. Weber, A. R. Weidberg, J. Weingarten, C. Weiser, H. Wellenstein, P. S. Wells, M. Wen, T. Wenaus, S. Wendler, Z. Weng, T. Wengler, S. Wenig, N. Wermes, M. Werner, P. Werner, M. Werth, M. Wessels, K. Whalen, S. J. Wheeler-Ellis, S. P. Whitaker, A. White, M. J. White, S. White, S. R. Whitehead, D. Whiteson, D. Whittington, F. Wicek, D. Wicke, F. J. Wickens, W. Wiedenmann, M. Wielers, P. Wienemann, C. Wiglesworth, L. A. M. Wiik, A. Wildauer, M. A. Wildt, I. Wilhelm, H. G. Wilkens, J. Z. Will, E. Williams, H. H. Williams, W. Willis, S. Willocq, J. A. Wilson, M. G. Wilson, A. Wilson, I. Wingerter-Seez, S. Winkelmann, F. Winklmeier, M. Wittgen, M. W. Wolter, H. Wolters, G. Wooden, B. K. Wosiek, J. Wotschack, M. J. Woudstra, K. Wraight, C. Wright, B. Wrona, S. L. Wu, X. Wu, Y. Wu, E. Wulf, R. Wunstorf, B. M. Wynne, L. Xaplanteris, S. Xella, S. Xie, Y. Xie, C. Xu, D. Xu, G. Xu, B. Yabsley, M. Yamada, A. Yamamoto, K. Yamamoto, S. Yamamoto, T. Yamamura, J. Yamaoka, T. Yamazaki, Y. Yamazaki, Z. Yan, H. Yang, S. Yang, U. K. Yang, Y. Yang, Y. Yang, Z. Yang, S. Yanush, W-M. Yao, Y. Yao, Y. Yasu, J. Ye, S. Ye, M. Yilmaz, R. Yoosoofmiya, K. Yorita, R. Yoshida, C. Young, S. Youssef, D. Yu, J. Yu, J. Yu, L. Yuan, A. Yurkewicz, V. G. Zaets, R. Zaidan, A. M. Zaitsev, Z. Zajacova, Yo. K. Zalite, L. Zanello, P. Zarzhitsky, A. Zaytsev, M. Zdrazil, C. Zeitnitz, M. Zeller, P. F. Zema, A. Zemla, C. Zendler, A. V. Zenin, O. Zenin, T. Ženiš, Z. Zenonos, S. Zenz, D. Zerwas, G. Zevi della Porta, Z. Zhan, D. Zhang, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, X. Zhang, Z. Zhang, L. Zhao, T. Zhao, Z. Zhao, A. Zhemchugov, S. Zheng, J. Zhong, B. Zhou, N. Zhou, Y. Zhou, C. G. Zhu, H. Zhu, Y. Zhu, X. Zhuang, V. Zhuravlov, D. Zieminska, B. Zilka, R. Zimmermann, S. Zimmermann, S. Zimmermann, M. Ziolkowski, R. Zitoun, L. Živković, V. V. Zmouchko, G. Zobernig, A. Zoccoli, Y. Zolnierowski, A. Zsenei, M. zur Nedden, V. Zutshi, L. Zwalinski
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), High Energy Physics::Experiment, +10+GeV%29%3A+Inclusive+production+with+identified+leptons+photons+or+other+nonhadronic+particles%22">Hadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particles
Abstract: A measurement of the cross section for the inclusive production of isolated prompt photons in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy √s=7 TeV is presented. The measurement covers the pseudorapidity ranges |ηγ
Published: 2011

41. The Relationship Between Maturation Size and Maximum Tree Size From Tropical to Boreal Climates.

Author: Journé V, Bogdziewicz M, Courbaud B, Kunstler G, Qiu T, Acuña MA, Ascoli D, Bergeron Y, Berveiller D, Boivin T, Bonal R, Caignard T, Cailleret M, Calama R, Camarero JJ, Chang-Yang CH, Chave J, Chianucci F, Curt T, Cutini A, Das A, Daskalakou E, Davi H, Delpierre N, Delzon S, Dietze M, Calderon SD, Dormont L, Espelta JM, Farfan-Rios W, Fenner M, Franklin J, Gehring C, Gilbert G, Gratzer G, Greenberg CH, Guignabert A, Guo Q, Hacket-Pain A, Hampe A, Han Q, Hanley ME, Lambers JHR, Holík J, Hoshizaki K, Ibanez I, Johnstone JF, Knops JMH, Kobe RK, Kurokawa H, Lageard J, LaMontagne J, Ledwon M, Lefèvre F, Leininger T, Limousin JM, Lutz J, Macias D, Mårell A, McIntire E, Moran EV, Motta R, Myers J, Nagel TA, Naoe S, Noguchi M, Norghauer J, Oguro M, Ourcival JM, Parmenter R, Pearse I, Pérez-Ramos IM, Piechnik Ł, Podgórski T, Poulsen J, Redmond MD, Reid CD, Samonil P, Scher CL, Schlesinger WH, Seget B, Sharma S, Shibata M, Silman M, Steele M, Stephenson N, Straub J, Sutton S, Swenson JJ, Swift M, Thomas PA, Uriarte M, Vacchiano G, Whipple A, Whitham T, Wright SJ, Zhu K, Zimmerman J, Żywiec M, and Clark JS
Subjects: Climate Change, Reproduction, Forests, Trees growth & development, Tropical Climate
Abstract: The fundamental trade-off between current and future reproduction has long been considered to result in a tendency for species that can grow large to begin reproduction at a larger size. Due to the prolonged time required to reach maturity, estimates of tree maturation size remain very rare and we lack a global view on the generality and the shape of this trade-off. Using seed production from five continents, we estimate tree maturation sizes for 486 tree species spanning tropical to boreal climates. Results show that a species' maturation size increases with maximum size, but in a non-proportional way: the largest species begin reproduction at smaller sizes than would be expected if maturation were simply proportional to maximum size. Furthermore, the decrease in relative maturation size is steepest in cold climates. These findings on maturation size drivers are key to accurately represent forests' responses to disturbance and climate change., (© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Published: 2024
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42. The geophysical toolbox applied to forest ecosystems - A review.

Author: Loiseau B, Carrière SD, Jougnot D, Singha K, Mary B, Delpierre N, Guérin R, and Martin-StPaul NK
Subjects: Ecology methods, Climate Change, Ecosystem, Forests
Abstract: Studying the forest subsurface is a challenge because of its heterogeneous nature and difficult access. Traditional approaches used by ecologists to characterize the subsurface have a low spatial representativity. This review article illustrates how geophysical techniques can and have been used to get new insights into forest ecology. Near-surface geophysics offers a wide range of methods to characterize the spatial and temporal variability of subsurface properties in a non-destructive and integrative way, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. These techniques can be used alone or combined to take advantage of their complementarity. Our review led us to define three topics how near-surface geophysics can support forest ecology studies: 1) detection of root systems, 2) monitoring of water quantity and dynamics, and 3) characterisation of spatial heterogeneity in subsurface properties at the stand level. The number of forest ecology studies using near-surface geophysics is increasing and this multidisciplinary approach opens new opportunities and perspectives for improving quantitative assessment of biophysical properties and exploring forest response to the environment and adaptation to climate change., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no competing interests., (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2023
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43. Masting is uncommon in trees that depend on mutualist dispersers in the context of global climate and fertility gradients.

Author: Qiu T, Aravena MC, Ascoli D, Bergeron Y, Bogdziewicz M, Boivin T, Bonal R, Caignard T, Cailleret M, Calama R, Calderon SD, Camarero JJ, Chang-Yang CH, Chave J, Chianucci F, Courbaud B, Cutini A, Das AJ, Delpierre N, Delzon S, Dietze M, Dormont L, Espelta JM, Fahey TJ, Farfan-Rios W, Franklin JF, Gehring CA, Gilbert GS, Gratzer G, Greenberg CH, Guignabert A, Guo Q, Hacket-Pain A, Hampe A, Han Q, Holik J, Hoshizaki K, Ibanez I, Johnstone JF, Journé V, Kitzberger T, Knops JMH, Kunstler G, Kurokawa H, Lageard JGA, LaMontagne JM, Lefevre F, Leininger T, Limousin JM, Lutz JA, Macias D, Marell A, McIntire EJB, Moore CM, Moran E, Motta R, Myers JA, Nagel TA, Naoe S, Noguchi M, Oguro M, Parmenter R, Pearse IS, Perez-Ramos IM, Piechnik L, Podgorski T, Poulsen J, Redmond MD, Reid CD, Rodman KC, Rodriguez-Sanchez F, Samonil P, Sanguinetti JD, Scher CL, Seget B, Sharma S, Shibata M, Silman M, Steele MA, Stephenson NL, Straub JN, Sutton S, Swenson JJ, Swift M, Thomas PA, Uriarte M, Vacchiano G, Whipple AV, Whitham TG, Wion AP, Wright SJ, Zhu K, Zimmerman JK, Zywiec M, and Clark JS
Subjects: Fertility, Seeds, Satiation, Trees, Reproduction
Abstract: The benefits of masting (volatile, quasi-synchronous seed production at lagged intervals) include satiation of seed predators, but these benefits come with a cost to mutualist pollen and seed dispersers. If the evolution of masting represents a balance between these benefits and costs, we expect mast avoidance in species that are heavily reliant on mutualist dispersers. These effects play out in the context of variable climate and site fertility among species that vary widely in nutrient demand. Meta-analyses of published data have focused on variation at the population scale, thus omitting periodicity within trees and synchronicity between trees. From raw data on 12 million tree-years worldwide, we quantified three components of masting that have not previously been analysed together: (i) volatility, defined as the frequency-weighted year-to-year variation; (ii) periodicity, representing the lag between high-seed years; and (iii) synchronicity, indicating the tree-to-tree correlation. Results show that mast avoidance (low volatility and low synchronicity) by species dependent on mutualist dispersers explains more variation than any other effect. Nutrient-demanding species have low volatility, and species that are most common on nutrient-rich and warm/wet sites exhibit short periods. The prevalence of masting in cold/dry sites coincides with climatic conditions where dependence on vertebrate dispersers is less common than in the wet tropics. Mutualist dispersers neutralize the benefits of masting for predator satiation, further balancing the effects of climate, site fertility and nutrient demands., (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.)
Published: 2023
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44. Contribution of deep soil layers to the transpiration of a temperate deciduous forest: Implications for the modelling of productivity.

Author: Maysonnave J, Delpierre N, François C, Jourdan M, Cornut I, Bazot S, Vincent G, Morfin A, and Berveiller D
Subjects: Climate Change, Droughts, Water, Ecosystem, Soil
Abstract: Climate change is imposing drier atmospheric and edaphic conditions on temperate forests. Here, we investigated how deep soil (down to 300 cm) water extraction contributed to the provision of water in the Fontainebleau-Barbeau temperate oak forest over two years, including the 2018 record drought. Deep water provision was key to sustain canopy transpiration during drought, with layers below 150 cm contributing up to 60% of the transpired water in August 2018, despite their very low density of fine roots. We further showed that soil databases used to parameterize ecosystem models largely underestimated the amount of water extractable from the soil by trees, due to a considerable underestimation of the tree rooting depth. The consensus database established for France gave an estimate of 207 mm for the soil water holding capacity (SWHC) at Fontainebleau-Barbeau, when our estimate based on the analysis of soil water content measurements was 1.9 times as high, reaching 390 ± 17 mm. Running the CASTANEA forest model with the database-derived SWHC yielded a 185 gC m -2 y -1 average underestimation of annual gross primary productivity under current climate, reaching up to 687 ± 117 gC m -2 y -1 under climate change scenario RCP8.5. It is likely that the strong underestimation of SWHC that we show at our site is not a special case, and concerns a large number of forest sites. Thus, we argue for a generalisation of deep soil water content measurements in forests, in order to improve the estimation of SWHC and the simulation of the forest carbon cycle in the current context of climate change., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2022
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45. Globally, tree fecundity exceeds productivity gradients.

Author: Journé V, Andrus R, Aravena MC, Ascoli D, Berretti R, Berveiller D, Bogdziewicz M, Boivin T, Bonal R, Caignard T, Calama R, Camarero JJ, Chang-Yang CH, Courbaud B, Courbet F, Curt T, Das AJ, Daskalakou E, Davi H, Delpierre N, Delzon S, Dietze M, Donoso Calderon S, Dormont L, Maria Espelta J, Fahey TJ, Farfan-Rios W, Gehring CA, Gilbert GS, Gratzer G, Greenberg CH, Guo Q, Hacket-Pain A, Hampe A, Han Q, Lambers JHR, Hoshizaki K, Ibanez I, Johnstone JF, Kabeya D, Kays R, Kitzberger T, Knops JMH, Kobe RK, Kunstler G, Lageard JGA, LaMontagne JM, Leininger T, Limousin JM, Lutz JA, Macias D, McIntire EJB, Moore CM, Moran E, Motta R, Myers JA, Nagel TA, Noguchi K, Ourcival JM, Parmenter R, Pearse IS, Perez-Ramos IM, Piechnik L, Poulsen J, Poulton-Kamakura R, Qiu T, Redmond MD, Reid CD, Rodman KC, Rodriguez-Sanchez F, Sanguinetti JD, Scher CL, Marle HSV, Seget B, Sharma S, Silman M, Steele MA, Stephenson NL, Straub JN, Swenson JJ, Swift M, Thomas PA, Uriarte M, Vacchiano G, Veblen TT, Whipple AV, Whitham TG, Wright B, Wright SJ, Zhu K, Zimmerman JK, Zlotin R, Zywiec M, and Clark JS
Subjects: Biodiversity, Climate, Fertility, Seeds, Forests, Trees
Abstract: Lack of tree fecundity data across climatic gradients precludes the analysis of how seed supply contributes to global variation in forest regeneration and biotic interactions responsible for biodiversity. A global synthesis of raw seedproduction data shows a 250-fold increase in seed abundance from cold-dry to warm-wet climates, driven primarily by a 100-fold increase in seed production for a given tree size. The modest (threefold) increase in forest productivity across the same climate gradient cannot explain the magnitudes of these trends. The increase in seeds per tree can arise from adaptive evolution driven by intense species interactions or from the direct effects of a warm, moist climate on tree fecundity. Either way, the massive differences in seed supply ramify through food webs potentially explaining a disproportionate role for species interactions in the wet tropics., (© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Published: 2022
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46. Cross-biome synthesis of source versus sink limits to tree growth.

Author: Cabon A, Kannenberg SA, Arain A, Babst F, Baldocchi D, Belmecheri S, Delpierre N, Guerrieri R, Maxwell JT, McKenzie S, Meinzer FC, Moore DJP, Pappas C, Rocha AV, Szejner P, Ueyama M, Ulrich D, Vincke C, Voelker SL, Wei J, Woodruff D, and Anderegg WRL
Subjects: Carbon Sequestration, Forests, Trees growth & development
Abstract: Uncertainties surrounding tree carbon allocation to growth are a major limitation to projections of forest carbon sequestration and response to climate change. The prevalence and extent to which carbon assimilation (source) or cambial activity (sink) mediate wood production are fundamentally important and remain elusive. We quantified source-sink relations across biomes by combining eddy-covariance gross primary production with extensive on-site and regional tree ring observations. We found widespread temporal decoupling between carbon assimilation and tree growth, underpinned by contrasting climatic sensitivities of these two processes. Substantial differences in assimilation-growth decoupling between angiosperms and gymnosperms were determined, as well as stronger decoupling with canopy closure, aridity, and decreasing temperatures. Our results reveal pervasive sink control over tree growth that is likely to be increasingly prominent under global climate change.
Published: 2022
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47. Limits to reproduction and seed size-number trade-offs that shape forest dominance and future recovery.

Author: Qiu T, Andrus R, Aravena MC, Ascoli D, Bergeron Y, Berretti R, Berveiller D, Bogdziewicz M, Boivin T, Bonal R, Bragg DC, Caignard T, Calama R, Camarero JJ, Chang-Yang CH, Cleavitt NL, Courbaud B, Courbet F, Curt T, Das AJ, Daskalakou E, Davi H, Delpierre N, Delzon S, Dietze M, Calderon SD, Dormont L, Espelta J, Fahey TJ, Farfan-Rios W, Gehring CA, Gilbert GS, Gratzer G, Greenberg CH, Guo Q, Hacket-Pain A, Hampe A, Han Q, Hille Ris Lambers J, Hoshizaki K, Ibanez I, Johnstone JF, Journé V, Kabeya D, Kilner CL, Kitzberger T, Knops JMH, Kobe RK, Kunstler G, Lageard JGA, LaMontagne JM, Ledwon M, Lefevre F, Leininger T, Limousin JM, Lutz JA, Macias D, McIntire EJB, Moore CM, Moran E, Motta R, Myers JA, Nagel TA, Noguchi K, Ourcival JM, Parmenter R, Pearse IS, Perez-Ramos IM, Piechnik L, Poulsen J, Poulton-Kamakura R, Redmond MD, Reid CD, Rodman KC, Rodriguez-Sanchez F, Sanguinetti JD, Scher CL, Schlesinger WH, Schmidt Van Marle H, Seget B, Sharma S, Silman M, Steele MA, Stephenson NL, Straub JN, Sun IF, Sutton S, Swenson JJ, Swift M, Thomas PA, Uriarte M, Vacchiano G, Veblen TT, Whipple AV, Whitham TG, Wion AP, Wright B, Wright SJ, Zhu K, Zimmerman JK, Zlotin R, Zywiec M, and Clark JS
Subjects: Fertility, Reproduction, Trees, Forests, Seeds physiology
Abstract: The relationships that control seed production in trees are fundamental to understanding the evolution of forest species and their capacity to recover from increasing losses to drought, fire, and harvest. A synthesis of fecundity data from 714 species worldwide allowed us to examine hypotheses that are central to quantifying reproduction, a foundation for assessing fitness in forest trees. Four major findings emerged. First, seed production is not constrained by a strict trade-off between seed size and numbers. Instead, seed numbers vary over ten orders of magnitude, with species that invest in large seeds producing more seeds than expected from the 1:1 trade-off. Second, gymnosperms have lower seed production than angiosperms, potentially due to their extra investments in protective woody cones. Third, nutrient-demanding species, indicated by high foliar phosphorus concentrations, have low seed production. Finally, sensitivity of individual species to soil fertility varies widely, limiting the response of community seed production to fertility gradients. In combination, these findings can inform models of forest response that need to incorporate reproductive potential., (© 2022. The Author(s).)
Published: 2022
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48. The 2018 European heatwave led to stem dehydration but not to consistent growth reductions in forests.

Author: Salomón RL, Peters RL, Zweifel R, Sass-Klaassen UGW, Stegehuis AI, Smiljanic M, Poyatos R, Babst F, Cienciala E, Fonti P, Lerink BJW, Lindner M, Martinez-Vilalta J, Mencuccini M, Nabuurs GJ, van der Maaten E, von Arx G, Bär A, Akhmetzyanov L, Balanzategui D, Bellan M, Bendix J, Berveiller D, Blaženec M, Čada V, Carraro V, Cecchini S, Chan T, Conedera M, Delpierre N, Delzon S, Ditmarová Ľ, Dolezal J, Dufrêne E, Edvardsson J, Ehekircher S, Forner A, Frouz J, Ganthaler A, Gryc V, Güney A, Heinrich I, Hentschel R, Janda P, Ježík M, Kahle HP, Knüsel S, Krejza J, Kuberski Ł, Kučera J, Lebourgeois F, Mikoláš M, Matula R, Mayr S, Oberhuber W, Obojes N, Osborne B, Paljakka T, Plichta R, Rabbel I, Rathgeber CBK, Salmon Y, Saunders M, Scharnweber T, Sitková Z, Stangler DF, Stereńczak K, Stojanović M, Střelcová K, Světlík J, Svoboda M, Tobin B, Trotsiuk V, Urban J, Valladares F, Vavrčík H, Vejpustková M, Walthert L, Wilmking M, Zin E, Zou J, and Steppe K
Subjects: Climate, Droughts, Ecosystem, Norway, Picea, Pinus sylvestris, Soil, Trees, Water, Climate Change, Dehydration, Ecology, Forests, Infrared Rays
Abstract: Heatwaves exert disproportionately strong and sometimes irreversible impacts on forest ecosystems. These impacts remain poorly understood at the tree and species level and across large spatial scales. Here, we investigate the effects of the record-breaking 2018 European heatwave on tree growth and tree water status using a collection of high-temporal resolution dendrometer data from 21 species across 53 sites. Relative to the two preceding years, annual stem growth was not consistently reduced by the 2018 heatwave but stems experienced twice the temporary shrinkage due to depletion of water reserves. Conifer species were less capable of rehydrating overnight than broadleaves across gradients of soil and atmospheric drought, suggesting less resilience toward transient stress. In particular, Norway spruce and Scots pine experienced extensive stem dehydration. Our high-resolution dendrometer network was suitable to disentangle the effects of a severe heatwave on tree growth and desiccation at large-spatial scales in situ, and provided insights on which species may be more vulnerable to climate extremes., (© 2022. The Author(s).)
Published: 2022
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49. Drought elicits contrasting responses on the autumn dynamics of wood formation in late successional deciduous tree species.

Author: Dox I, Prislan P, Gričar J, Mariën B, Delpierre N, Flores O, Leys S, Rathgeber CBK, Fonti P, and Campioli M
Subjects: Droughts, Ecosystem, Seasons, Xylem, Trees, Wood
Abstract: Research on wood phenology has mainly focused on reactivation of the cambium in spring. In this study we investigated if summer drought advances cessation of wood formation and if it has any influence on wood structure in late successional forest trees of the temperate zone. The end of xylogenesis was monitored between August and November in stands of European beech and pedunculate oak in Belgium for two consecutive years, 2017 and 2018, with the latter year having experienced an exceptional summer drought. Wood formation in oak was affected by the drought, with oak trees ceasing cambial activity and wood maturation about 3 weeks earlier in 2018 compared with 2017. Beech ceased wood formation before oak, but its wood phenology did not differ between years. Furthermore, between the 2 years, no significant difference was found in ring width, percentage of mature fibers in the late season, vessel size and density. In 2018, beech did show thinner fiber walls, whereas oak showed thicker walls. In this paper, we showed that summer drought can have an important impact on late season wood phenology xylem development. This will help to better understand forest ecosystems and improve forest models., (© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permission@oup.com.)
Published: 2021
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50. The within-population variability of leaf spring and autumn phenology is influenced by temperature in temperate deciduous trees.

Author: Denéchère R, Delpierre N, Apostol EN, Berveiller D, Bonne F, Cole E, Delzon S, Dufrêne E, Gressler E, Jean F, Lebourgeois F, Liu G, Louvet JM, Parmentier J, Soudani K, and Vincent G
Subjects: Humans, Plant Leaves, Seasons, Temperature, Ecosystem, Trees
Abstract: Leaf phenology is a major driver of ecosystem functioning in temperate forests and a robust indicator of climate change. Both the inter-annual and inter-population variability of leaf phenology have received much attention in the literature; in contrast, the within-population variability of leaf phenology has been far less studied. Beyond its impact on individual tree physiological processes, the within-population variability of leaf phenology can affect the estimation of the average budburst or leaf senescence dates at the population scale. Here, we monitored the progress of spring and autumn leaf phenology over 14 tree populations (9 tree species) in six European forests over the period of 2011 to 2018 (yielding 16 site-years of data for spring, 14 for autumn). We monitored 27 to 512 (with a median of 62) individuals per population. We quantified the within-population variability of leaf phenology as the standard deviation of the distribution of individual dates of budburst or leaf senescence (SD BBi and SD LSi , respectively). Given the natural variability of phenological dates occurring in our tree populations, we estimated from the data that a minimum sample size of 28 (resp. 23) individuals, are required to estimate SD BBi (resp. SD LSi ) with a precision of 3 (resp. 7) days. The within-population of leaf senescence (average SD LSi = 8.5 days) was on average two times larger than for budburst (average SD BBi = 4.0 days). We evidenced that warmer temperature during the budburst period and a late average budburst date were associated with a lower SD BBi , as a result of a quicker spread of budburst in tree populations, with a strong species effect. Regarding autumn phenology, we observed that later senescence and warm temperatures during the senescence period were linked with a high SD LSi , with a strong species effect. The shares of variance explained by our models were modest suggesting that other factors likely influence the within-population variation in leaf phenology. For instance, a detailed analysis revealed that summer temperatures were negatively correlated with a lower SD LSi .
Published: 2021
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108 results on '"Delpierre, N"'

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