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2. Rapid functional but slow species diversity recovery of steppe vegetation on former arable fields in southern Ukraine

Author

Dembicz, Iwona, Zachwatowicz, Maria, Moysiyenko, Ivan, Shapoval, Viktor, Smreczak, Bożena, Zagorodniuk, Natalia, Davydova, Anastasia, Vynokurov, Denys, Seiler, Hallie, Sudnik‐Wójcikowska, Barbara, Dembicz, Iwona, Zachwatowicz, Maria, Moysiyenko, Ivan, Shapoval, Viktor, Smreczak, Bożena, Zagorodniuk, Natalia, Davydova, Anastasia, Vynokurov, Denys, Seiler, Hallie, and Sudnik‐Wójcikowska, Barbara

Abstract

Questions: European steppes are among the most threatened ecosystems in the Palaearctic region, mainly because of conversion to arable land. Abandonment may allow for the passive recovery of steppes. We made use of an exceptional old-field succession chronosequence of nearly 100 years to answer the following questions: (a) Are the plant species composition, species richness and functional characteristics typical of virgin grass steppes able to self-restore during ca. 100 years after abandonment? (b) Do the rates of recovery of the above vegetation characteristics differ over the studied chronosequence? (c) Do topsoil carbon and nitrogen content change over the succession chronosequence, leading to concentrations similar to that of virgin steppes? Location: Southern Ukraine. Methods: We sampled vegetation and soil in a virgin grass steppe and in old fields abandoned for 6, 15, 31, 50 and ca. 97 years. We subjected the composition data to multivariate analysis. To test whether species richness, functional and soil characteristics of the old fields diverge from those of the virgin steppe, we used one-way analysis of variance with Tukey's honestly significant difference (HSD) statistic to create 90% confidence intervals. Results: The vegetation composition of the three most recently abandoned old fields differed significantly from that of the virgin steppe. The species richness of vascular plants was lower in old fields than in the virgin steppe. The share of steppe habitat specialists was similar to the virgin steppe only in the field abandoned for ca. 97 years. Functional characteristics were significantly different from the virgin steppe only in the most recently abandoned old field. Contents of Corg and Ntot in fields abandoned for ≤50 years were lower compared with the virgin steppe. Conclusions: The functional characteristics of steppe vegetation seem to recover much faster than its biodiversity. However, based on our results, 100 years can be enough time for the

Published
2024

3. Supplementary material 2 from: Vynokurov D, Borovyk D, Chusova O, Davydova A, Davydov D, Danihelka J, Dembicz I, Iemelianova S, Kolomiiets G, Moysiyenko I, Shapoval V, Shynder O, Skobel N, Buzhdygan O, Kuzemko A (2024) Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e118128. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118128

Author

Vynokurov, Denys, primary, Borovyk, Dariia, additional, Chusova, Olha, additional, Davydova, Anastasia, additional, Davydov, Denys, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Iemelianova, Svitlana, additional, Kolomiiets, Ganna, additional, Kolomiets, Hanna, additional, Moysiyenko, Ivan, additional, Shapoval, Viktor, additional, Shynder, Oleksandr, additional, Skobel, Nadiia, additional, Buzhdygan, Oksana, additional, and Kuzemko, Anna, additional

Published
2024
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4. Figure 2 from: Vynokurov D, Borovyk D, Chusova O, Davydova A, Davydov D, Danihelka J, Dembicz I, Iemelianova S, Kolomiiets G, Moysiyenko I, Shapoval V, Shynder O, Skobel N, Buzhdygan O, Kuzemko A (2024) Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e118128. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118128

Author

Vynokurov, Denys, primary, Borovyk, Dariia, additional, Chusova, Olha, additional, Davydova, Anastasia, additional, Davydov, Denys, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Iemelianova, Svitlana, additional, Kolomiiets, Ganna, additional, Moysiyenko, Ivan, additional, Shapoval, Viktor, additional, Shynder, Oleksandr, additional, Skobel, Nadiia, additional, Buzhdygan, Oksana, additional, and Kuzemko, Anna, additional

Published
2024
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5. Figure 1 from: Vynokurov D, Borovyk D, Chusova O, Davydova A, Davydov D, Danihelka J, Dembicz I, Iemelianova S, Kolomiiets G, Moysiyenko I, Shapoval V, Shynder O, Skobel N, Buzhdygan O, Kuzemko A (2024) Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e118128. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118128

Author

Vynokurov, Denys, primary, Borovyk, Dariia, additional, Chusova, Olha, additional, Davydova, Anastasia, additional, Davydov, Denys, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Iemelianova, Svitlana, additional, Kolomiiets, Ganna, additional, Moysiyenko, Ivan, additional, Shapoval, Viktor, additional, Shynder, Oleksandr, additional, Skobel, Nadiia, additional, Buzhdygan, Oksana, additional, and Kuzemko, Anna, additional

Published
2024
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6. Supplementary material 1 from: Vynokurov D, Borovyk D, Chusova O, Davydova A, Davydov D, Danihelka J, Dembicz I, Iemelianova S, Kolomiiets G, Moysiyenko I, Shapoval V, Shynder O, Skobel N, Buzhdygan O, Kuzemko A (2024) Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e118128. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118128

Author

Vynokurov, Denys, primary, Borovyk, Dariia, additional, Chusova, Olha, additional, Davydova, Anastasia, additional, Davydov, Denys, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Iemelianova, Svitlana, additional, Kolomiiets, Ganna, additional, Kolomiets, Hanna, additional, Moysiyenko, Ivan, additional, Shapoval, Viktor, additional, Shynder, Oleksandr, additional, Skobel, Nadiia, additional, Buzhdygan, Oksana, additional, and Kuzemko, Anna, additional

Published
2024
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7. Supplementary material 4 from: Vynokurov D, Borovyk D, Chusova O, Davydova A, Davydov D, Danihelka J, Dembicz I, Iemelianova S, Kolomiiets G, Moysiyenko I, Shapoval V, Shynder O, Skobel N, Buzhdygan O, Kuzemko A (2024) Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e118128. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118128

Author

Vynokurov, Denys, primary, Borovyk, Dariia, additional, Chusova, Olha, additional, Davydova, Anastasia, additional, Davydov, Denys, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Iemelianova, Svitlana, additional, Kolomiiets, Ganna, additional, Kolomiets, Hanna, additional, Moysiyenko, Ivan, additional, Shapoval, Viktor, additional, Shynder, Oleksandr, additional, Skobel, Nadiia, additional, Buzhdygan, Oksana, additional, and Kuzemko, Anna, additional

Published
2024
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8. Supplementary material 3 from: Vynokurov D, Borovyk D, Chusova O, Davydova A, Davydov D, Danihelka J, Dembicz I, Iemelianova S, Kolomiiets G, Moysiyenko I, Shapoval V, Shynder O, Skobel N, Buzhdygan O, Kuzemko A (2024) Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e118128. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118128

Author

Vynokurov, Denys, primary, Borovyk, Dariia, additional, Chusova, Olha, additional, Davydova, Anastasia, additional, Davydov, Denys, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Iemelianova, Svitlana, additional, Kolomiiets, Ganna, additional, Kolomiets, Hanna, additional, Moysiyenko, Ivan, additional, Shapoval, Viktor, additional, Shynder, Oleksandr, additional, Skobel, Nadiia, additional, Buzhdygan, Oksana, additional, and Kuzemko, Anna, additional

Published
2024
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9. Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0

Author

Vynokurov, Denys, primary, Borovyk, Dariia, additional, Chusova, Olha, additional, Davydova, Anastasia, additional, Davydov, Denys, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Iemelianova, Svitlana, additional, Kolomiiets, Ganna, additional, Moysiyenko, Ivan, additional, Shapoval, Viktor, additional, Shynder, Oleksandr, additional, Skobel, Nadiia, additional, Buzhdygan, Oksana, additional, and Kuzemko, Anna, additional

Published
2024
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20. Ruderal vegetation of Ukraine: Stellarietea mediaeTx. et al.in Tx. 1950

Author

Dubyna, Dmytro, Iemelianova, Svitlana, Dziuba, Tetiana, Davydova, Anastasia, Davydov, Denys, and Tymoshenko, Pavlo

Abstract

Between 2015 and 2020 a study was conducted on the diversity of ruderal vegetation of the Stellarietea mediaeclass on the territory of Ukraine. It was discovered that this class consists of 48 associations from 12 alliances and 5 orders (Aperetalia spicae-venti, Atriplici-Chenopodietalia albi, Eragrostietalia, Papaveretalia rhoeadis, Sisymbrietalia sophiae). Based on the results of ordination analysis it was found that the distribution of annual ruderal communities is determined by the variation of moisture, soil aeration as well as carbonate and nitrogen content.

Published
2022
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31. DIVERSITY OF SUBJECTS IN alive.

Author

Davydova, Anastasia

Subjects
HEALTH, SERIAL publications
Abstract

A letter to the editor is presented in which the author praises the periodical for the diversity of its health-related subjects.

Published
2015

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