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The one-to-one trial phase within the instructional design development model has frequently been neglected in prior research. This stage should provide much in-depth insight considering its nature, which is in-depth face-to-face data collection between designers and participants. In this study, we aim to analyze a particular instance of module development during the one-to-one trial phase. This study is part of the media development stage with the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate) at the implementation stage. We used quantitative data collection through scoring and qualitative data through interviews with six participants involved in the one-to-one trial. The findings revealed that students provided critical feedback on two aspects of the module, particularly its design appeal and suitability for independent learning, aligning with an average participant score of 3 on a 1-5 scale. These results provide an overview that one-to-one as a foundation and initiation for a broader trial plays an essential role in providing a starting point for an implementation where quantitative and qualitative data provide holistic insight.

This article explains and provides an overview of what has been faced in border areas, as well as efforts that can be made to resolve dynamic problems in border areas. Especially people in the border areas in West Kalimantan, which borders directly with Malaysia. The problems that arise are very complex, especially in various fields, especially the issue of nationalism. This article will discuss matters related to dynamic problems in border areas. Of course, various types of individual models respond to the problems they have faced, whether it will make an individual's sense of nationalism stronger or perhaps it will fade their sense of nationalism. Towards the homeland, it was bearing in mind that the role of the Indonesian government is minimal in dealing with problems in border areas. Various factors result in the government's inability to deal with problems in border areas.

In this era of globalization, students in Indonesia face increasingly complex challenges in understanding, addressing, and contributing to global issues. However, the existing curriculum often fails to provide adequate perspectives and skills to tackle these global problems. Therefore, this research aims to provide students with a holistic, practical, and relevant learning experience to address global challenges through a Team-Based Project strategy that integrates compulsory courses in higher education with a global citizenship education approach. Cross-curricular collaboration helps students see the interconnectedness of various disciplines, which is essential in addressing complex global issues. Survey results indicate a variation of views among student groups regarding their understanding of global issues. This innovative learning strategy utilizes principles of behaviorist theory, such as stimulus-response, positive reinforcement, and social interaction, to create an engaging, relevant, and responsive learning environment tailored to students' needs. Through involvement in joint projects focused on global issues, students are stimulated to contribute and take concrete actions in seeking solutions and bringing about positive change on a larger scale. Thus, this learning strategy is expected to enhance students' understanding, skills, and commitment to addressing global challenges in the contemporary era.

Abstrak: Tanbih Tarekat Qodiriyah Naqsyabandiyah (TQN) Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya bukan hanya wasiat guru untuk muridnya, tetapi juga menjadi pedoman dalam berperilaku beragama, berbangsa, bernegara, dan pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis nilai pedagogik dalam Tanbih TQN Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur yakni kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat, serta mengelolah bahan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumentasi yakni mencari atau menggali data dari literatur terkait apa yang dimaksudkan dalam rumusan masalah, selanjutnya data di analisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Data primer yang digunakan adalah naskah Tanbih, sedangkan, data skunder berupa buku dan jurnal yang sesuai dengan kajian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Tanbih TQN Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya mengandung empat belas nilai pedagogik yaitu rukun, hati-hati, taat, istiqomah, introsfeksi, sopan santun, kolaborasi atau gotong royong, saling menghargai, keteladanan, simpati dan empati, toleransi, waspada, tujuan hidup, dan sungguh-sungguh. Nilai pedagogik tersebut harus menjadi pedoman bagi pendidik dan dapat diimplementasikan dalam proses pendidikan di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya. Abstrac: Tanbih TQN Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya is not only a teacher's testament to his students, but also a guideline for religious, national, state and educational behavior. This study aims to describe and analyze the pedagogical values in Tanbih Tarekat Qodiriyah Naqsyabandiyah (TQN) Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya. The method used is literature study, namely activities related to methods of collecting library data, reading and taking notes, and managing research materials. The data collection technique used is documentation study, which involves searching for or extracting data from literature related to the research question. The data is then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The primary data used is the Tanbih manuscript, while the secondary data consists of books and journals relevant to the study.The results of the study show that Tanbih TQN Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya contains fourteen pedagogical values, namely harmony, caution, obedience, istiqomah, introspection, courtesy, collaboration or mutual cooperation, mutual respect, example, sympathy and empathy, tolerance, alertness, purpose in life, and mean it. These pedagogical values must be a guide for educators and can be implemented in the educational process within the Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School environment.

This paper explores the significant roles and influences in the development of responsible technology use and the impact of digital citizenship on the quality of learning within civic education. It begins by hypothesizing that universities play a pivotal role as the primary influencers in shaping an individual’s character towards responsible technology usage. The paper emphasizes the need for empirical evidence or authoritative references to substantiate this assertion, thereby highlighting the crucial role of universities in this context. The study then presents statistical evidence indicating a significant relationship between digital citizenship and learning quality in civic education, as highlighted by a t count (14,510) surpassing the t table (1.66) with a significance level of 0.000, lower than the 0.05 threshold. This finding necessitates the backing of its statistical analysis through credible academic sources. Lastly, the paper posits that enhancing digital citizenship will positively influence the quality of learning in civic education, suggesting that this claim should be supported by research or literature in the field. The paper underscores the need for well-supported arguments in discussing the role of university education, digital citizenship, and their impacts on learning quality.

This research explores the integration of character education, specifically focusing on drawing inspiration from the abundant cultural wisdom embedded in Mamanda theater—an invaluable cultural asset in South Kalimantan. The central aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of utilizing Mamanda’s theater arts as a catalyst for collaborative character-building within the realm of education. The collaborative characters, symbolic of the harmonious dynamics inherent in the learning process, undergo evaluation through the implementation of a Likert scale. The research encompasses a cohort of 83 students, all actively engaged as respondents. The outcomes highlight the notably high effectiveness of incorporating Mamanda’s theater arts to facilitate the collaborative character-building endeavor. Beyond its immediate findings, this research contributes substantively to the ongoing academic dialogue surrounding character education. Moreover, it serves as a valuable resource for educators and lecturers, offering insights into the practical application of local wisdom, specifically through Mamanda theater, to instill character traits firmly rooted in cultural richness and educational excellence.

Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia face major challenges due to the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and globalization, which include adaptation to digital technology, expansion of social networks, and integration of Islamic boarding school values in technology-based curricula. This research focuses on the role of social capital in maintaining the relevance of Islamic boarding schools, with Buntet Islamic Boarding School as a case study. Using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and participant observation, data was analyzed to identify the daily application of social capital. Findings show that strong social networks, mutual trust, internalized social norms, and cooperation play key roles in the transformation of Islamic boarding schools. The uniqueness of the Buntet Islamic Boarding School can be seen in its ability to build a strong alumni network, facilitate access to new resources, and maintain the identity and values of the Islamic boarding school through a technology-based curriculum. The results of this research have practical implications in the context of education in Indonesia, guiding Islamic boarding schools and other traditional institutions to integrate social capital in their adaptation strategies to face the impacts of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and globalization, maintain sustainability, and increase competitiveness.

This study aims to identify the relationship between social media use and civic engagement among digital natives in Indonesia using the Grounded Theory method. The study involved 15 digital natives aged 18-24 who actively use social media, selected through a purposive sampling technique. The analysis in this study used NVivo version 12 Plus for MacBook. The study results show that social media use plays a vital role in the civic engagement of digital natives in Indonesia. The participants stated that social media use could help increase their awareness and knowledge about social and political issues in Indonesia and enable them to participate in related activities. In addition, the study also shows that social media use can facilitate interaction and discussion among individuals with different views, which ultimately can deepen their understanding and experience of social and political issues in Indonesia. However, this study also identifies some challenges and obstacles in using social media for civic engagement. One is the authenticity and credibility of information disseminated on social media, which can influence individuals' views and opinions on an issue. Based on these findings, this study recommends improving digital literacy and information verification skills for digital natives in Indonesia.

The study aims to develop a Project-Based Learning (PBL) blended learning strategy to enhance the human literacy skills of students taking Citizenship Education in higher education. The research uses the Research Development (RD) method combined with the ASSURE model, which involves six stages: analyzing students, expressing goals, selecting methods, media, and materials, using media and materials, requiring student participation, and evaluating and revising. The study uses expert validation, questionnaires, interviews, and a pretest-posttest design to evaluate the effectiveness of the PBL-based blended learning approach. The results indicate that the PBL-based blended learning approach effectively develops humane literacy among Citizenship Education students. The article discusses the importance of human literacy as a 21st-century skill and the development of a blended learning model using the ASSURE model to foster human literacy.

Blended learning is a learning method that combines direct learning (synchronous) with indirect or independent learning that can be done at anytime (asynchronous). This research aims to determine the implementation of the blended learning model in Pancasila education courses at the Indonesian University of Education. This research was conducted at the Indonesian University of Education involving 60 students. Data collection was carried out using interviews. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis. The result showed that the learning process using the blended learning model basically has five important keys that must be considered in its implementation, namely 1) live events, 2) independent learning with online materials, 3) collaboration, 4) assessment, 5) performance support materials. These results showed that students are helped by blended learning, both via Zoom and YouTube. Keywords: Blended learning, Direct Learning, Pancasila Education Course

Character education is currently being promoted in various educational institutions. Various methods have been undertaken, one of which is using the work environment. With this method, the character development of learners can be established and monitored directly. Starting from this condition, this research was conducted to describe the implementation of character building through the work environment and the impact of the emerging values of character building through the work system conducted at the Institute of Education of Institute Government of Home Affairs (IPDN). This research is grounded in three coding systems, where sampling was conducted purposively. Technical analysis of the data consisted of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The findings revealed that an educational process comprised of character values in a work environment could help to improve work behaviors.

Humans and the environment are two elements that should coexist. All levels of society should own related awareness of maintaining the environment. However, in reality, the river border community's awareness of the importance of preserving the environment is still lacking. One of the triggering factors is the lack of public legal awareness about the environment. the Green Constitution echoes the regulation of human rights to the environment in the state constitution as a commitment to environmental protection and management. The purpose of this activity is to foster an understanding of the legal awareness of the river coast community about the environment, understanding of regulations or alternative environmental policies on the river coast, and the community's ability as a pioneer of environmental law. The research method used in this study is using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques by participant observation and focus groups discussion. Data analysis techniques with qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The expected outcome is that the residents of the riverbank communities will gain advanced knowledge and understanding of legal awareness to protect the environment through the Green Constitutions program.

ABSTRAK Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di Indonesia memiliki beberapa fungsi salah satunya sebagai pendidikan pendahuluan bela negara. Namun dalam praktiknya, proses pembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di perguruan tinggi masih belum menemukan formula yang sesuai dengan konsep pendidikan bela negara untuk warga negara sipil. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menjelaskan peranan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam konteks pendidikan pendahuluan bela negara di perguruan tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dengan pendekatan mix method dengan the dominant less dominant antara wawancara dan survey yang dilakukan kepada 400 peserta didik dan 8 dosen. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan pada peserta didik Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia yang berasal dari 10 (sepuluh) program studi yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di perguruan memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai-nilai bela negara dengan kisaran yang berbeda. Hal tersebut dikuatkan dengan hasil wawancara bahwa Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dapat meningkatkan kecintaan dan motivasi untuk membela negara namun masih dalam tataran pemikiran berbentuk pengetahuan belum pada tataran tindakan. Oleh sebab, praktik dalam pendidikan pendahuluan bela negara tergantung dari perilaku peserta didik itu sendiri. Hal tersebut memiliki implikasi bahwa Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan pendahuluan bela negara untuk warga negara sipil syarat nilai tanpa makna yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku warga negara sipil secara aktual karena masih berada pada tataran konsep dan pengetahuan peserta didik semata. ABSTRACT Civic Education in Indonesia has several goals, one of which is as primary education for the country's defense. Nevertheless, in practice, the Civic Education learning process in tertiary institutions has not yet found a formula that is in line with the concept of state defense education for civilians. This study intends to explain the role of Civic Education in the context of primary education in state defense in tertiary institutions. The mixed-method approach method with the dominant less dominant between interviews and surveys conducted to 400 students and eight lecturers. The data collection process was carried out on the students of Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, who came from 10 (ten) different study programs. The study results illustrate that Civic Education in universities influences the values of defending the country with different ranges. The interview results confirmed that Civic Education can increase the love and motivation to defend the country but still at the level of thought in the form of knowledge, not at the level of action. Therefore, practice in primary education in state defense depends on the behavior of the students themselves. It implies that Civic Education as primary education for civilians' defense is a condition without meaning that does not affect civilians' actual behavior because it is still at the students' concepts and knowledge only.

This paper aims to find out the involvement of Beneran Indonesia volunteers in the civic education program. For strengthening social cohesion, participants who are from various religions, ethnicities, and cultural backgrounds have brought together and collaborated with volunteers through this program. Qualitative research with a case study method carried out by collecting data from 14 respondents. The result of the study shows that volunteering activities create solidarity, tolerance, communication, interaction, and good connections between volunteers. This research can be used as material for further research on volunteers and students (participants) in outdoor activities to create harmonious social cohesion.

The purpose of this study was intended to describe the value of loving reading Al-Quran that was implemented by three education centers; Reading Quran Insitution Awaliyah, Family and Community Education for children between 9-12 years old in Nagari Balai Gurah. Also, this research was to discover how is the implementation of loving reading Al-Quran values and who are involved in it. The result indicated that the implementation of the values of loving reading Al-Quran basically used surveillance approaches and guidance from the tutors, parents, and community in Reading Al-Quran. The socialization pattern that was used in implementing the value of love reading Al-Quran at Reading Quran Institution and family tended to use flexible patterns between authoritative and permissive patterns. Parties who involved in implementing the value of loving reading Al-Quran were the Awaliyah Institution, teacher and management, and family consisting of fathers, mothers, siblings, and grandparents. The uniqueness came from the roles of cultural social values in the community stating children who did not learn and love Al-Quran will be an embarrassment to the family. Moreover, the ceremony of Khatam Quran became the strong factor for children in implementing loving reading Al-Quran, due to this ceremony there was a process of social acknowledgement to the children who love reading Al-Quran.

Abstract: This research aims to describe of the development concerns of citizens towards the environment in Bandung Gardening community who has run a series of pro-environment program. The research method uses a qualitative approach with case study method. The informants are Bandung Berkebun’s members and data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and study the document. The results show that the Bandung Berkebun community with programs such as urban farming, urban farming school, street urban farming and urban campus has succeeded in intensifying agriculture farming town (urban agriculture) as an environmentally conscious lifestyle in Bandung. The success from the standpoint of Citizenship/Civic Education (PKn) is a development virtue of citizens (civic virtue), which became the estuary of learning objectives Civics. The virtue citizen like as participation in environmental conservation is achieved by development of knowledge, skills, ethics, and participation in the environmental field. Key Words: citizens, urban farming, urban farming school, campus urban farming, bandung berkebun Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan memberi gambaran tentang pengembangan kepedulian warga negara terhadap lingkungan dalam komunitas Bandung Berkebun yang telah menjalankan serangkaian program pro lingkungan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Informan penelitian yaitu anggota komunitas Bandung Berkebun dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunitas Bandung Berkebun dengan program-program seperti urban farming, school urban farming, street urban farming, dan campus urban farming telah berhasil memasyarakatkan pertanian kota (urban agriculture) sebagai gaya hidup peduli lingkungan di Kota Bandung. Keberhasilan tersebut dari sudut pandang Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) merupakan pengembangan kebajikan warga negara (civic virtue) yang menjadi muara dari tujuan pembelajaran PKn. Kebajikan warga negara dalam bentuk partisipasi pelestarian lingkungan dicapai berkat pengembangan pengetahuan, keterampilan, etika, dan partisipasi di bidang lingkungan. Kata kunci: warga negara, urban farming, school urban farming, campus urban farming, bandung berkebun

Methodologically, this research employed Research and Development methods to implementation of the AIDDA model as an effective legal socialization. It was conducted in five villages involving RT/ RW leaders, chiefs of village, and heads of households who were residents within the Pos Pemberdayaan Keluarga (Posdaya) Rongga district, Bandung Region. Research findings show that society in Rongga district held similar perspectives of the rights and obligations of children and parents, with prior knowledge related to nurturing social awareness. AIDDA in law socialization is achieved through two phases comprising of direct legal obligations for civilization and indirect through legal socialization. The socialization on violence against children was considered across the geographical location of the research site by provision of a form, which collaborated with the AIDDA method, hence resulting in households with high legal awareness. The presentation of AIDDA model was organized in accordance to the materials, methods, media/ source and awareness-value based evaluation. The values on both direct and indirect law socialization were emphasized on awareness of values on respective societies with the assistance of law experts. In this sense, there was a significant positive effect of 38% on the development on AIDDA model in legal socialization towards the quality of socialization in reshaping the society’s law awareness. Keyword: Violence against children, socialization model, AIDDA (Awareness, Interest, Desire, Decision, Action)

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan berbagai upaya yang dilakukan guru untuk menciptakan suasana kelas yang kondusif dalam proses internalisasi nilai karakter disiplin di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Muhammadiyah Sapen Yogyakarta, dengan subjek guru dan siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklim kelas yang kondusif merupakan hal penting yang harus diperhatikan dalam proses internalisasi nilai karakter disiplin di sekolah, khususnya sekolah dasar. Beberapa kegiatan yang dilakukan guru pada tahap perencanaan adalah mempersiapakan sarana dan prasarana kelas, meliputi wastafel di dekat kelas, rak sepatu, tempat sampah, tempat mengumpulkan tugas siswa, tata tertib kelas, pesan-pesan afektif, daftar piket, dan sebagainya. Selanjutnya pada tahap pelaksanaan pembelajaran, guru perlu melakukan proses pembelajaran sesuai dengan yang telah direncanakan, dan menjaga konsistensi dalam penerapan aturan sekolah maupun aturan kelas. Pada tahap akhir yaitu evaluasi terhadap proses belajar mengajar guru perlu melakuukan refleksi tentang perilaku disiplin siswa pada hari itu. Dalam upaya menciptakan iklim kelas yang kondusif tidak terlepas dari keteladanan kepala sekolah. Kata Kunci: internalisasi, karakter disiplin, iklim kelas INTERNALIZATION OF THE CHARACTER OF DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE CREATION OF CONDUCIVE CLASSROOM ATMOSPHERE AT MUHAMMADIYAH SAPEN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN YOGYAKARTA Abstract: This study aims to find the various effortsmade by the teachersto create a conducive classroom atmosphere for the internalization process of the character of discipline in elementary school. This was a descriptive study using a qualitative approach conducted at Muhammadiyah Sapen Elementary School in Yogyakarta, with the subjects consisting of teachers and students. The data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Data validity was achieved throughatriangulation technique. The results show that the conducive classroom is an important aspect that must be considered in the internalization process of the character of discipline in schools, particularly in primary schools. Some of the activities carried out at the planning stage were: teachers prepared class infrastructure, covering the washbasin near the classroom, shoe racks, rubbish bins, the box for submitting students’ assignments, classroom rules, affective messages, picket list, and so on. Then, in the implementation phase of learning, teachers needed to run the teaching and learning process as planned, and maintain consistency in the application of the school rules and the classroom rules. At the final stage, evaluation of the teaching and learning process, the teachers needed to reflect on the behavior of the students’ discipline on the day. The effort to create a conduciveclassroom atmospherecould not be separated from the principal’s role model. Keywords : internalization, character of discipline, classroom atmosphere

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali, mengkaji, dan mendiskripsikan pelaksanaan pen- didikan karakter disiplin di sekolah dasar dan diharapkan dapat ditemukan kebijakan yang mendukung keberhasilan pendidikan karakter. Penelitian ini pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di SD Muhammadiyah Sapen Yogyakarta, dengan subjek kepala sekolah, guru, dan siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam melaksanakan pendidikan karakter disiplin di SD Muhammadiyah Sapen dilakukan melalui sembilan kebijakan, yaitu (1) membuat program pendidikan karakter; (2) menetapkan aturan sekolah dan aturan kelas; (3) melakukan sholat Dhuha dan Sholat Dhuhur berjamaah; (4) membuat pos afektif di setiap kelas; (5) memantau perilaku kedisiplinan siswa di rumah melalui buku catatan kegiatan harian; (6) memberikan pesan-pesan afektif di berbagai sudut sekolah; (7) melibatkan orang tua; (8) melibatkan komite sekolah; dan (9) menciptakan iklim kelas yang kondusif. Kata Kunci: pendidikan karakter disiplin, sekolah dasar

The conduct of civic teaching up to now still faces some barriers and limitations so its mission to make good citizen is not yet being realized in value-based education corridor. Based this reality, it is imperative to conduct a comprehension study on basic problems so the civic education can be empowered as a poweifu1 learning area characterized by contextual learning experience such as meaningful, integrated, value-based, challenging, and activating. Through these kinds of learning experiences, student be facilitated in constructing democratic civic knowledge, attitude, and skills in constructive psycho-pedagogic corridor.