248 results on '"Daoud, Farah"'
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2. Predicting the environmental suitability for onchocerciasis in Africa as an aid to elimination planning.
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Cromwell, Elizabeth A, Osborne, Joshua CP, Unnasch, Thomas R, Basáñez, Maria-Gloria, Gass, Katherine M, Barbre, Kira A, Hill, Elex, Johnson, Kimberly B, Donkers, Katie M, Shirude, Shreya, Schmidt, Chris A, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, Afarideh, Mohsen, Ahmadpour, Ehsan, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alanzi, Turki M, Alipour, Vahid, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari, Fereshteh, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Anvari, Davood, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Arabloo, Jalal, Arnold, Benjamin F, Ausloos, Marcel, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Baig, Atif Amin, Banach, Maciej, Barac, Aleksandra, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Bayati, Mohsen, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Bohluli, Mahdi, Brady, Oliver J, Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Butt, Zahid A, Carvalho, Felix, Chatterjee, Souranshu, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Cormier, Natalie Maria, Dahlawi, Saad MA, Damiani, Giovanni, Daoud, Farah, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Daryani, Ahmad, Deribe, Kebede, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Diaz, Daniel, Do, Hoa Thi, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, Faraj, Anwar, Fasihi Harandi, Majid, Fatahi, Yousef, Feigin, Valery L, Fernandes, Eduarda, Foigt, Nataliya A, Foroutan, Masoud, Franklin, Richard Charles, Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen, Guido, Davide, Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Hamagharib Abdullah, Kanaan, Hamidi, Samer, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hidru, Hagos Degefa de, Higazi, Tarig B, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Househ, Mowafa, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Milena D, Ilic, Irena M, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Zubair, Kalankesh, Leila R, Kalhor, Rohollah, Karami Matin, Behzad, Karimi, Salah Eddin, Kasaeian, Amir, Kavetskyy, Taras, Kayode, Gbenga A, Kazemi Karyani, Ali, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, and Keramati, Maryam
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Biological Sciences ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Tropical Medicine - Abstract
Recent evidence suggests that, in some foci, elimination of onchocerciasis from Africa may be feasible with mass drug administration (MDA) of ivermectin. To achieve continental elimination of transmission, mapping surveys will need to be conducted across all implementation units (IUs) for which endemicity status is currently unknown. Using boosted regression tree models with optimised hyperparameter selection, we estimated environmental suitability for onchocerciasis at the 5 × 5-km resolution across Africa. In order to classify IUs that include locations that are environmentally suitable, we used receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to identify an optimal threshold for suitability concordant with locations where onchocerciasis has been previously detected. This threshold value was then used to classify IUs (more suitable or less suitable) based on the location within the IU with the largest mean prediction. Mean estimates of environmental suitability suggest large areas across West and Central Africa, as well as focal areas of East Africa, are suitable for onchocerciasis transmission, consistent with the presence of current control and elimination of transmission efforts. The ROC analysis identified a mean environmental suitability index of 0·71 as a threshold to classify based on the location with the largest mean prediction within the IU. Of the IUs considered for mapping surveys, 50·2% exceed this threshold for suitability in at least one 5 × 5-km location. The formidable scale of data collection required to map onchocerciasis endemicity across the African continent presents an opportunity to use spatial data to identify areas likely to be suitable for onchocerciasis transmission. National onchocerciasis elimination programmes may wish to consider prioritising these IUs for mapping surveys as human resources, laboratory capacity, and programmatic schedules may constrain survey implementation, and possibly delaying MDA initiation in areas that would ultimately qualify.
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- 2021
3. Cause-specific mortality by county, race, and ethnicity in the USA, 2000–19: a systematic analysis of health disparities
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Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Kendrick, Parkes, Kelly, Yekaterina O, Baumann, Mathew M, Compton, Kelly, Blacker, Brigette F, Daoud, Farah, Li, Zhuochen, Mouhanna, Farah, Nassereldine, Hasan, Schmidt, Chris, Sylte, Dillon O, Hay, Simon I, Mensah, George A, Nápoles, Anna M, Pérez-Stable, Eliseo J, Murray, Christopher J L, and Mokdad, Ali H
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- 2023
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4. The burden of stomach cancer mortality by county, race, and ethnicity in the USA, 2000–2019: a systematic analysis of health disparities
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Kendrick, Parkes, Kelly, Yekaterina O., Baumann, Mathew M., Compton, Kelly, Blacker, Brigette F., Daoud, Farah, Li, Zhuochen, Mouhanna, Farah, Nassereldine, Hasan, Schmidt, Chris, Sylte, Dillon O., Force, Lisa M., Hay, Simon I., Rodriquez, Erik J., Mensah, George A., Nápoles, Anna M., Pérez-Stable, Eliseo J., Murray, Christopher J.L., Mokdad, Ali H., and Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura
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- 2023
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5. Mapping disparities in education across low- and middle-income countries
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Graetz, Nicholas, Woyczynski, Lauren, Wilson, Katherine F, Hall, Jason B, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abd-Allah, Foad, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adekanmbi, Victor, Afshari, Mahdi, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Akinyemiju, Tomi, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alcalde Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Altirkawi, Khalid, Amiresmaili, Mohammadreza, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Anjomshoa, Mina, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Aryal, Krishna K, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Atique, Suleman, Ausloos, Marcel, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Azari, Samad, Badawi, Alaa, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Barnett, Anthony, Bedi, Neeraj, Bennett, Derrick A, Bhattacharjee, Natalia V, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Britton, Gabrielle, Burstein, Roy, Butt, Zahid A, Cardenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Felix, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chang, Jung-Chen, Collison, Michael L, Cooper, Cyrus, Cork, Michael A, Daoud, Farah, Das Gupta, Rajat, Weaver, Nicole Davis, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Deribe, Kebede, Desalegn, Beruk Berhanu, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desta, Melaku, Dhimal, Meghnath, Diaz, Daniel, Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese, Djalalinia, Shirin, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duraes, Andre R, Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Kalan, Mohammad Ebrahimi, El-Khatib, Ziad, Eshrati, Babak, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh, Fareed, Mohammad, Faro, Andre, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Garcia, Jose A, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K, Gona, Philimon N, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Grada, Ayman, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Vipin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamidi, Samer, Hasan, Mehedi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hendrie, Delia, and Henok, Andualem
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Pediatric ,Aetiology ,2.3 Psychological ,social and economic factors ,Good Health and Well Being ,Bayes Theorem ,Developing Countries ,Education ,Female ,Health Status ,Humans ,Male ,Socioeconomic Factors ,Local Burden of Disease Educational Attainment Collaborators ,General Science & Technology - Abstract
Educational attainment is an important social determinant of maternal, newborn, and child health1-3. As a tool for promoting gender equity, it has gained increasing traction in popular media, international aid strategies, and global agenda-setting4-6. The global health agenda is increasingly focused on evidence of precision public health, which illustrates the subnational distribution of disease and illness7,8; however, an agenda focused on future equity must integrate comparable evidence on the distribution of social determinants of health9-11. Here we expand on the available precision SDG evidence by estimating the subnational distribution of educational attainment, including the proportions of individuals who have completed key levels of schooling, across all low- and middle-income countries from 2000 to 2017. Previous analyses have focused on geographical disparities in average attainment across Africa or for specific countries, but-to our knowledge-no analysis has examined the subnational proportions of individuals who completed specific levels of education across all low- and middle-income countries12-14. By geolocating subnational data for more than 184 million person-years across 528 data sources, we precisely identify inequalities across geography as well as within populations.
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- 2020
6. Past SARS-CoV-2 infection protection against re-infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Stein, Caroline, Nassereldine, Hasan, Sorensen, Reed J D, Amlag, Joanne O, Bisignano, Catherine, Byrne, Sam, Castro, Emma, Coberly, Kaleb, Collins, James K, Dalos, Jeremy, Daoud, Farah, Deen, Amanda, Gakidou, Emmanuela, Giles, John R, Hulland, Erin N, Huntley, Bethany M, Kinzel, Kasey E, Lozano, Rafael, Mokdad, Ali H, Pham, Tom, Pigott, David M, Reiner Jr., Robert C, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Murray, Christopher J L, and Lim, Stephen S
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- 2023
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7. Life expectancy by county, race, and ethnicity in the USA, 2000–19: a systematic analysis of health disparities
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Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Kendrick, Parkes, Kelly, Yekaterina O, Sylte, Dillon O, Schmidt, Chris, Blacker, Brigette F, Daoud, Farah, Abdi, Amal A, Baumann, Mathew, Mouhanna, Farah, Kahn, Ethan, Hay, Simon I, Mensah, George A, Nápoles, Anna M, Pérez-Stable, Eliseo J, Shiels, Meredith, Freedman, Neal, Arias, Elizabeth, George, Stephanie A, Murray, David M, Phillips, John WR, Spittel, Michael L, Murray, Christopher JL, and Mokdad, Ali H
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- 2022
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8. Estimating global, regional, and national daily and cumulative infections with SARS-CoV-2 through Nov 14, 2021: a statistical analysis
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Barber, Ryan M, Sorensen, Reed J D, Pigott, David M, Bisignano, Catherine, Carter, Austin, Amlag, Joanne O, Collins, James K, Abbafati, Cristiana, Adolph, Christopher, Allorant, Adrien, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Bang-Jensen, Bree L, Castro, Emma, Chakrabarti, Suman, Cogen, Rebecca M, Combs, Emily, Comfort, Haley, Cooperrider, Kimberly, Dai, Xiaochen, Daoud, Farah, Deen, Amanda, Earl, Lucas, Erickson, Megan, Ewald, Samuel B, Ferrari, Alize J, Flaxman, Abraham D, Frostad, Joseph Jon, Fullman, Nancy, Giles, John R, Guo, Gaorui, He, Jiawei, Helak, Monika, Hulland, Erin N, Huntley, Bethany M, Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, LeGrand, Kate E, Lim, Stephen S, Lindstrom, Akiaja, Linebarger, Emily, Lozano, Rafael, Magistro, Beatrice, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Månsson, Johan, Mantilla Herrera, Ana M, Mokdad, Ali H, Monasta, Lorenzo, Naghavi, Mohsen, Nomura, Shuhei, Odell, Christopher M, Olana, Latera Tesfaye, Ostroff, Samuel M, Pasovic, Maja, Pease, Spencer A, Reiner Jr, Robert C, Reinke, Grace, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P, Santomauro, Damian F, Sholokhov, Aleksei, Spurlock, Emma E, Syailendrawati, Ruri, Topor-Madry, Roman, Vo, Anh Truc, Vos, Theo, Walcott, Rebecca, Walker, Ally, Wiens, Kirsten E, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Worku, Nahom Alemseged, Zheng, Peng, Hay, Simon I, Gakidou, Emmanuela, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2022
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9. Estimating excess mortality due to the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic analysis of COVID-19-related mortality, 2020–21
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Wang, Haidong, Paulson, Katherine R, Pease, Spencer A, Watson, Stefanie, Comfort, Haley, Zheng, Peng, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Bisignano, Catherine, Barber, Ryan M, Alam, Tahiya, Fuller, John E, May, Erin A, Jones, Darwin Phan, Frisch, Meghan E, Abbafati, Cristiana, Adolph, Christopher, Allorant, Adrien, Amlag, Joanne O, Bang-Jensen, Bree, Bertolacci, Gregory J, Bloom, Sabina S, Carter, Austin, Castro, Emma, Chakrabarti, Suman, Chattopadhyay, Jhilik, Cogen, Rebecca M, Collins, James K, Cooperrider, Kimberly, Dai, Xiaochen, Dangel, William James, Daoud, Farah, Dapper, Carolyn, Deen, Amanda, Duncan, Bruce B, Erickson, Megan, Ewald, Samuel B, Fedosseeva, Tatiana, Ferrari, Alize J, Frostad, Joseph Jon, Fullman, Nancy, Gallagher, John, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Guo, Gaorui, He, Jiawei, Helak, Monika, Henry, Nathaniel J, Hulland, Erin N, Huntley, Bethany M, Kereselidze, Maia, Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, LeGrand, Kate E, Lindstrom, Akiaja, Linebarger, Emily, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lozano, Rafael, Magistro, Beatrice, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Månsson, Johan, Mantilla Herrera, Ana M, Marinho, Fatima, Mirkuzie, Alemnesh H, Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen, Monasta, Lorenzo, Naik, Paulami, Nomura, Shuhei, O'Brien, Edward G, O'Halloran, James Kevin, Olana, Latera Tesfaye, Ostroff, Samuel M, Penberthy, Louise, Reiner Jr, Robert C, Reinke, Grace, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Shaw, David H, Sheena, Brittney S, Sholokhov, Aleksei, Skhvitaridze, Natia, Sorensen, Reed J D, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Syailendrawati, Ruri, Topor-Madry, Roman, Troeger, Christopher E, Walcott, Rebecca, Walker, Ally, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Worku, Nahom Alemseged, Zigler, Bethany, Pigott, David M, Naghavi, Mohsen, Mokdad, Ali H, Lim, Stephen S, Hay, Simon I, Gakidou, Emmanuela, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2022
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10. Subnational mapping of HIV incidence and mortality among individuals aged 15–49 years in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–18: a modelling study
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Sartorius, Benn, VanderHeide, John D, Yang, Mingyou, Goosmann, Erik A, Hon, Julia, Haeuser, Emily, Cork, Michael A, Perkins, Samantha, Jahagirdar, Deepa, Schaeffer, Lauren E, Serfes, Audrey L, LeGrand, Kate E, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Abebo, Zeleke Hailemariam, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abu-Gharbieh, Eman, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adegbosin, Adeyinka Emmanuel, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, Adeyinka, Daniel Adedayo, Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Akalu, Yonas, Akinyemi, Oluwaseun Oladapo, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Aklilu, Addis, Akunna, Chisom Joyqueenet, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Noore, Alamneh, Alehegn Aderaw, Alanzi, Turki M, Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun, Alhassan, Robert Kaba, Ali, Tilahun, Alipour, Vahid, Amini, Saeed, Ancuceanu, Robert, Ansari, Fereshteh, Anteneh, Zelalem Alamrew, Anvari, Davood, Anwer, Razique, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Arabloo, Jalal, Asemahagn, Mulusew A, Asghari Jafarabadi, Mohammad, Asmare, Wondwossen Niguse, Atnafu, Desta Debalkie, Atout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi, Atreya, Alok, Ausloos, Marcel, Awedew, Atalel Fentahun, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Aynalem, Yared Asmare, Ayza, Muluken Altaye, Azari, Samad, Azene, Zelalem Nigussie, Babar, Zaheer-Ud-Din, Baig, Atif Amin, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, Banach, Maciej, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Basu, Sanjay, Bayati, Mohsen, Bedi, Neeraj, Bekuma, Tariku Tesfaye, Bezabhe, Woldesellassie M Mequanint, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bibi, Sadia, Bikbov, Boris, Birhan, Tsegaye Adane, Bitew, Zebenay Workneh, Bockarie, Moses John, Boloor, Archith, Brady, Oliver J, Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Burugina Nagaraja, Sharath, Butt, Zahid A, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Felix, Charan, Jaykaran, Chatterjee, Souranshu, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cook, Aubrey J, Cormier, Natalie Maria, Cowden, Richard G, Culquichicon, Carlos, Dagnew, Baye, Dahlawi, Saad M A, Damiani, Giovanni, Daneshpajouhnejad, Parnaz, Daoud, Farah, Daryani, Ahmad, das Neves, José, Davis Weaver, Nicole, Derbew Molla, Meseret, Deribe, Kebede, Desta, Abebaw Alemayehu, Deuba, Keshab, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhungana, Govinda Prasad, Diaz, Daniel, Djalalinia, Shirin, Doku, Paul Narh, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duko, Bereket, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, Earl, Lucas, Eaton, Jeffrey W, Effiong, Andem, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, Elayedath, Rajesh, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I, Elsharkawy, Aisha, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Eyawo, Oghenowede, Ezzikouri, Sayeh, Fasanmi, Abidemi Omolara, Fasil, Alebachew, Fauk, Nelsensius Klau, Feigin, Valery L, Ferede, Tomas Y, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gad, Mohamed M, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Gebregiorgis, Birhan Gebresillassie, Gebremichael, Berhe, Gesesew, Hailay Abrha, Getacher, Lemma, Ghadiri, Keyghobad, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Gilani, Syed Amir, Ginindza, Themba G, Glagn, Mustefa, Golechha, Mahaveer, Gona, Philimon N, Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen, Gugnani, Harish Chander, Guido, Davide, Guled, Rashid Abdi, Hall, Brian J, Hamidi, Samer, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Hargono, Arief, Hashi, Abdiwahab, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hayat, Khezar, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hidru, Hagos Degefa de, Holla, Ramesh, Hosgood, H Dean, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseini, Mostafa, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Househ, Mowafa, Hwang, Bing-Fang, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Irena M, Ilic, Milena D, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Iwu, Chidozie C D, Iwu, Chinwe Juliana, Iyamu, Ihoghosa Osamuyi, Jain, Vardhmaan, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalilian, Farzad, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Johnson, Kimberly B, Joshua, Vasna, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Ali, Kalankesh, Leila R, Kalhor, Rohollah, Kamath, Ashwin, Kamyari, Naser, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karami Matin, Behzad, Karch, André, Karimi, Salah Eddin, Kasa, Ayele Semachew, Kassahun, Getinet, Kayode, Gbenga A, Kazemi Karyani, Ali, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kelkay, Bayew, Khalid, Nauman, Khan, Gulfaraz, Khan, Junaid, Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, Khatab, Khaled, Khazaei, Salman, Kim, Yun Jin, Kisa, Adnan, Kisa, Sezer, Kochhar, Sonali, Kopec, Jacek A, Kosen, Soewarta, Koulmane Laxminarayana, Sindhura Lakshmi, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishan, Kewal, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kugbey, Nuworza, Kulkarni, Vaman, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Nithin, Kurmi, Om P, Kusuma, Dian, Kuupiel, Desmond, Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lam, Jennifer O, Landires, Iván, Lasrado, Savita, Lazarus, Jeffrey V, Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Lee, Paul H, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Li, Bingyu, Liu, Xuefeng, Lopukhov, Platon D, M. Amin, Hawraz Ibrahim, Madi, Deepak, Mahasha, Phetole Walter, Majeed, Azeem, Maleki, Afshin, Maleki, Shokofeh, Mamun, Abdullah A, Manafi, Navid, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra, Mayala, Benjamin K, Meharie, Birhanu Geta, Meheretu, Hailemariam Abiy Alemu, Meles, Hagazi Gebre, Melku, Mulugeta, Mendoza, Walter, Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mersha, Abera M, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miller, Ted R, Mirica, Andreea, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, Mohamad, Osama, Mohammad, Yousef, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Mohammed, Salahuddin, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H, Mokonnon, Taklu Marama, Molokhia, Mariam, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Yousef, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Moraga, Paula, Mosser, Jonathan F, Munro, Sandra B, Mustafa, Ghulam, Muthupandian, Saravanan, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naveed, Muhammad, Nayak, Vinod C, Nazari, Javad, Ndejjo, Rawlance, Nepal, Samata, Netsere, Henok Biresaw, Ngalesoni, Frida N, Nguefack-Tsague, Georges, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nigatu, Yeshambel T, Nigussie, Samuel Negash, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nuñez-Samudio, Virginia, Oancea, Bogdan, Odukoya, Oluwakemi Ololade, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oladimeji, Olanrewaju, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Omer, Muktar Omer, Omonisi, Abidemi E Emmanuel, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Orisakwe, Orish Ebere, Otstavnov, Nikita, Owolabi, Mayowa O, P A, Mahesh, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakhale, Smita, Pana, Adrian, Pandi-Perumal, Seithikurippu R, Patel, Urvish K, Pathak, Mona, Patton, George C, Pawar, Shrikant, Peprah, Emmanuel K, Pokhrel, Khem Narayan, Postma, Maarten J, Pottoo, Faheem Hyder, Pourjafar, Hadi, Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga, Quazi Syed, Zahiruddin, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahmani, Amir Masoud, Ram, Pradhum, Rana, Juwel, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rao, Satish, Rao, Sowmya J, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Renjith, Vishnu, Reta, Melese Abate, Rezaei, Nima, Rezapour, Aziz, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Ross, Jennifer M, Rumisha, Susan Fred, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahu, Maitreyi, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, Salem, Marwa Rashad, Samy, Abdallah M, Sathian, Brijesh, Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth, Seidu, Abdul-Aziz, Sha, Feng, Shafaat, Omid, Shahbaz, Mohammad, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shaka, Mohammed Feyisso, Sheikh, Aziz, Shibuya, Kenji, Shin, Jae Il, Shivakumar, K M, Sidemo, Negussie Boti, Singh, Jasvinder A, Skryabin, Valentin Yurievich, Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna, Soheili, Amin, Soltani, Shahin, Somefun, Oluwaseyi Dolapo, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu, Tadesse, Eyayou Girma, Tamir, Zemenu, Tamiru, Animut Tagele, Tanser, Frank C, Taveira, Nuno, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekalegn, Yohannes, Tesfay, Fisaha Haile, Tessema, Belay, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thakur, Bhaskar, Tolani, Musliu Adetola, Topor-Madry, Roman, Torrado, Marco, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Traini, Eugenio, Tsai, Alexander C, Tsegaye, Gebiyaw Wudie, Ullah, Irfan, Ullah, Saif, Umeokonkwo, Chukwuma David, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Vardavas, Constantine, Violante, Francesco S, Vo, Bay, Wado, Yohannes Dibaba, Waheed, Yasir, Wamai, Richard G, Wang, Yanzhong, Ward, Paul, Werdecker, Andrea, Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana, Wijeratne, Tissa, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wondmeneh, Temesgen Gebeyehu, Yamada, Tomohide, Yaya, Sanni, Yeshaw, Yigizie, Yeshitila, Yordanos Gizachew, Yilma, Mekdes Tigistu, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yosef, Tewodros, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zaidi, Syed Saoud, Zaki, Leila, Zamanian, Maryam, Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich, Zastrozhina, Anasthasia, Zewdie, Dejene Tesfaye, Zhang, Yunquan, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Ziapour, Arash, Hay, Simon I, and Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura
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- 2021
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11. Mapping geographical inequalities in access to drinking water and sanitation facilities in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17
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Deshpande, Aniruddha, Miller-Petrie, Molly K, Lindstedt, Paulina A, Baumann, Mathew M, Johnson, Kimberly B, Blacker, Brigette F, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Abejie, Ayenew Negesse, Abreu, Lucas Guimarães, Abrigo, Michael R.M., Abualhasan, Ahmed, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, Adamu, Abdu A, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, Adhikari, Tara Ballav, Afarideh, Mohsen, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Ahmadi, Mehdi, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Anwar E, Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie, Akanda, Ali S, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Samiah, Alam, Noore, Alamene, Genet Melak, Alanzi, Turki M, Albright, James, Albujeer, Ammar, Alcalde-Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth, Alebel, Animut, Alemu, Zewdie Aderaw, Ali, Muhammad, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi, Ali, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J., Amini, Saeed, Amit, Arianna Maever L., Amul, Gianna Gayle Herrera, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Anjomshoa, Mina, Ansariadi, Ansariadi, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Antony, Benny, Antriyandarti, Ernoiz, Arabloo, Jalal, Aref, Hany Mohamed Amin, Aremu, Olatunde, Armoon, Bahram, Arora, Amit, Aryal, Krishna K, Arzani, Afsaneh, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Asmelash, Daniel, Atalay, Hagos Tasew, Athari, Seyyede Masoume, Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin, Atre, Sachin R, Ausloos, Marcel, Awasthi, Shally, Awoke, Nefsu, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayano, Getinet, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Aynalem, Yared Asmare, Azari, Samad, Azman, Andrew S, Babaee, Ebrahim, Badawi, Alaa, Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba, Bakkannavar, Shankar M, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, Banach, Maciej, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Barac, Aleksandra, Barboza, Miguel A, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Basu, Sanjay, Bay, Vo Dinh, Bayati, Mohsen, Bedi, Neeraj, Beheshti, Mahya, Behzadifar, Meysam, Behzadifar, Masoud, Bejarano Ramirez, Diana Fernanda, Bell, Michelle L, Bennett, Derrick A., Benzian, Habib, Berbada, Dessalegn Ajema, Bernstein, Robert S, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhaumik, Soumyadeep, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat, Biswas, Raaj Kishore, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Boufous, Soufiane, Brady, Oliver J, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Britton, Gabrielle B, Brown, Alexandria, Burugina Nagaraja, Sharath, Butt, Zahid A, Cámera, Luis Alberto, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R, Campuzano Rincon, Julio Cesar, Cano, Jorge, Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Felix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chalise, Binaya, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chin, Ken Lee, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cormier, Natalie Maria, Costa, Vera Marisa, Cromwell, Elizabeth A, Dadi, Abel Fekadu Fekadu, Dahiru, Tukur, Dahlawi, Saad M A, Dandona, Rakhi, Dandona, Lalit, Dang, Anh Kim, Daoud, Farah, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Darwish, Amira Hamed, Daryani, Ahmad, Das, Jai K, Das Gupta, Rajat, Dash, Aditya Prasad, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto, Davis Weaver, Nicole, De la Hoz, Fernando Pio, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Demissie, Dereje Bayissa, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar, Deribe, Kebede, Desalew, Assefa, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhillon, Preeti, Dhimal, Meghnath, Dhungana, Govinda Prasad, Diaz, Daniel, Dipeolu, Isaac Oluwafemi, Do, Hoa Thi, Dolecek, Christiane, Doyle, Kerrie E, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duraes, Andre Rodrigues, Edinur, Hisham Atan, Effiong, Andem, Eftekhari, Aziz, El Nahas, Nevine, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, Elhabashy, Hala Rashad, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I., El-Khatib, Ziad, Elkout, Hajer, Elsharkawy, Aisha, Enany, Shymaa, Endalew, Daniel Adane, Eshrati, Babak, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Etemadi, Arash, Ezekannagha, Oluchi, Faraon, Emerito Jose A., Fareed, Mohammad, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fasil, Alebachew Fasil, Fazlzadeh, Mehdi, Feigin, Valery L., Fekadu, Wubalem, Fentahun, Netsanet, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Flohr, Carsten, Foigt, Nataliya A., Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Foroutan, Masoud, Franklin, Richard Charles, Frostad, Joseph Jon, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gad, Mohamed M, Garcia, Gregory M, Gatotoh, Augustine Mwangi, Gayesa, Reta Tsegaye, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea, Gesesew, Hailay Abrha, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Ghazi Sherbaf, Farzaneh, Gill, Tiffany K, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Ginindza, Themba G, Girmay, Alem, Gizaw, Zemichael, Goodridge, Amador, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia, Goulart, Alessandra C, Grada, Ayman, Green, Manfred S, Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen, Gugnani, Harish Chander, Guido, Davide, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Rahul, Ha, Giang Hai, Haagsma, Juanita A., Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haile, Dessalegn H, Haile, Michael Tamene, Hall, Brian J., Hamidi, Samer, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Haririan, Hamidreza, Hariyani, Ninuk, Hasaballah, Ahmed I., Hasan, Md. Mehedi, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hayelom, Desta Haftu, Hegazy, Mohamed I, Heibati, Behzad, Heidari, Behnam, Hendrie, Delia, Henok, Andualem, Herteliu, Claudiu, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Hidru, Hagos Degefa de, Hird, Thomas R, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hollerich, Gillian I, Hoogar, Praveen, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Househ, Mowafa, Hu, Guoqing, Humayun, Ayesha, Hussain, Syed Ather, Hussen, Mamusha Aman A, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Milena D., Imani-Nasab, Mohammad Hasan, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Ivers, Rebecca Q, Iwu, Chinwe Juliana, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalali, Amir, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jha, Vivekanand, Ji, John S, Jonas, Jost B., Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Ali, Kabir, Zubair, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karch, André, Karki, Surendra, Kasaeian, Amir, Kasahun, Gebremicheal Gebreslassie, Kasaye, Habtamu Kebebe, Kassa, Gebrehiwot G, Kassa, Getachew Mullu, Kayode, Gbenga A., Kebede, Mihiretu M, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Ketema, Daniel Bekele, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalid, Nauman, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Junaid, Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, Khatab, Khaled, Khater, Mona M, Khater, Amir M, Khayamzadeh, Maryam, Khazaei, Mohammad, Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kiadaliri, Ali, Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kisa, Sezer, Kisa, Adnan, Kochhar, Sonali, Kolola, Tufa, Komaki, Hamidreza, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishan, Kewal, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kugbey, Nuworza, Kumar, Pushpendra, Kumar, G Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Kusuma, Dian, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lacey, Ben, Lal, Aparna, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lam, Hilton, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lansingh, Van Charles, Lasrado, Savita, Lebedev, Georgy, Lee, Paul H, LeGrand, Kate E, Leili, Mostafa, Lenjebo, Tsegaye Lolaso, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Levine, Aubrey J, Lewycka, Sonia, Li, Shanshan, Linn, Shai, Liu, Shiwei, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F, Lopukhov, Platon D, Magdy Abd El Razek, Muhammed, Mahadeshwara Prasad, D.R., Mahasha, Phetole Walter, Mahotra, Narayan B., Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A, Manafi, Navid, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Mapoma, Chabila Christopher, Martinez, Gabriel, Martini, Santi, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Mathur, Manu Raj, Mayala, Benjamin K, Mazidi, Mohsen, McAlinden, Colm, Meharie, Birhanu Geta, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mehrabi Nasab, Entezar, Mehta, Kala M, Mekonnen, Teferi, Mekonnen, Tefera Chane, Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael, Meles, Hagazi Gebre, Memiah, Peter T N, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mereta, Seid Tiku, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Metekiya, Workua Mekonnen, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Miller, Ted R, Mini, GK, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Moazen, Babak, Mohajer, Bahram, Mohammad, Yousef, Mohammad, Dara K., Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Naser, Mohammadibakhsh, Roghayeh, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Mohammed, Hassen, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H, Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Joo, Mohammad, Moraga, Paula, Morales, Linda, Mosapour, Abbas, Mosser, Jonathan F., Mouodi, Simin, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mozaffor, Miliva, Munro, Sandra B, Muriithi, Moses K., Murray, Christopher J L, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Muthupandian, Saravanan, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naik, Gurudatta, Nangia, Vinay, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Nazari, Javad, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Netsere, Henok Biresaw, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, QuynhAnh P, Nigatu, Solomon Gedlu, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, Nojomi, Marzieh, Norheim, Ole F, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Oancea, Bogdan, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Ortega-Altamirano, Doris V., Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo, Osei, Frank B, Owolabi, Mayowa O, P A, Mahesh, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao., Pakhale, Smita, Pana, Adrian, Park, Eun-Kee, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pathak, Ashish, Patle, Ajay, Paulos, Kebreab, Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, Perico, Norberto, Pervaiz, Aslam, Pescarini, Julia Moreira, Pesudovs, Konrad, Pham, Hai Quang, Pigott, David M, Pilgrim, Thomas, Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Poljak, Mario, Pollock, Ian, Postma, Maarten J, Pourmalek, Farshad, Pourshams, Akram, Prada, Sergio I, Preotescu, Liliana, Quintana, Hedley, Rabiee, Navid, Rabiee, Mohammad, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Siavash, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rajati, Fatemeh, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rao, Puja C, Rasella, Davide, Rath, Goura Kishor, Rawaf, Salman, Rawal, Lal, Rawasia, Wasiq Faraz, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renjith, Vishnu, Renzaho, Andre M.N., Resnikoff, Serge, Riahi, Seyed Mohammad, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Rickard, Jennifer, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rubino, Salvatore, Saad, Anas M, Sabour, Siamak, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar, Safari, Yahya, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, Salam, Nasir, Saleem, Ahsan, Salem, Hosni, Salem, Marwa Rashad, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Santos, Itamar S, Santric-Milicevic, Milena M., Sao Jose, Bruno Piassi, Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu, Satpathy, Maheswar, Sawhney, Monika, Sayyah, Mehdi, Sbarra, Alyssa N, Schaeffer, Lauren E, Schwebel, David C, Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Serván-Mori, Edson, Shafieesabet, Azadeh, Shaheen, Amira A, Shahid, Izza, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shalash, Ali S, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsi, MohammadBagher, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Shannawaz, Mohammed, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharma, Rajesh, Sheikh, Aziz, Shetty, B Suresh Kumar, Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Jae Il, Shiri, Rahman, Shirkoohi, Reza, Shivakumar, K M, Si, Si, Siabani, Soraya, Siddiqi, Tariq Jamal, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Virendra, Singh, Narinder Pal, Singh, Balbir Bagicha Singh, Singh, Jasvinder A., Singh, Ambrish, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Sisay, Malede Mequanent, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Smith, David L, Soares Filho, Adauto Martins, Sobhiyeh, Mohammad Reza, Sokhan, Anton, Soriano, Joan B, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul, Sykes, Bryan L., Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabuchi, Takahiro, Tadesse, Degena Bahrey, Tarigan, Ingan Ukur, Taye, Bineyam, Tefera, Yonatal Mesfin, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekelemedhin, Shishay Wahdey, Tekle, Merhawi Gebremedhin, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Tesfay, Berhe Etsay, Tesfay, Fisaha Haile, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, ThekkePurakkal, Akhil Soman, Thomas, Nihal, Thompson, Robert L, Thomson, Alan J, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Traini, Eugenio, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ullah, Irfan, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Usman, Muhammad Shariq, Uthman, Olalekan A, Uzochukwu, Benjamin S. Chudi, Valdez, Pascual R, Varughese, Santosh, Veisani, Yousef, Violante, Francesco S, Vollmer, Sebastian, W/hawariat, Feleke Gebremeskel, Waheed, Yasir, Wallin, Mitchell Taylor, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wang, Yafeng, Wangdi, Kinley, Weiss, Daniel J, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, Werkneh, Adhena Ayaliew, Westerman, Ronny, Wiangkham, Taweewat, Wiens, Kirsten E, Wijeratne, Tissa, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, Wonde, Tewodros Eshete, Worku, Getasew Taddesse, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein, Yamada, Tomohide, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yatsuya, Hiroshi, Yeshaneh, Alex, Yilma, Mekdes Tigistu, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yousof, Hebat-Allah Salah A, Yu, Chuanhua, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zadey, Siddhesh, Zahirian Moghadam, Telma, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zar, Heather J, Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Zodpey, Sanjay, Zuniga, Yves Miel H, Hay, Simon I, and Reiner, Robert C, Jr
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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12. Burden of liver cancer mortality by county, race, and ethnicity in the USA, 2000–19: a systematic analysis of health disparities
- Author
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Nassereldine, Hasan, primary, Compton, Kelly, additional, Kendrick, Parkes, additional, Li, Zhuochen, additional, Baumann, Mathew M, additional, Kelly, Yekaterina O, additional, Schmidt, Chris, additional, Sylte, Dillon O, additional, La Motte-Kerr, Wichada, additional, Daoud, Farah, additional, Force, Lisa M, additional, McHugh, Theresa A, additional, Naghavi, Mohsen, additional, Hay, Simon I, additional, Shiels, Meredith S, additional, Rodriquez, Erik J, additional, Mensah, George A, additional, Nápoles, Anna M, additional, Pérez-Stable, Eliseo J, additional, Murray, Christopher J L, additional, Mokdad, Ali H, additional, and Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
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13. Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017
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Burstein, Roy, Henry, Nathaniel J., Collison, Michael L., Marczak, Laurie B., Sligar, Amber, Watson, Stefanie, Marquez, Neal, Abbasalizad-Farhangi, Mahdieh, Abbasi, Masoumeh, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdoli, Amir, Abdollahi, Mohammad, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abrigo, Michael R. M., Acharya, Dilaram, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adekanmbi, Victor, Adham, Davoud, Afshari, Mahdi, Aghaali, Mohammad, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ahmadi, Mehdi, Ahmadpour, Ehsan, Ahmed, Rushdia, Akal, Chalachew Genet, Akinyemi, Joshua O., Alahdab, Fares, Alam, Noore, Alamene, Genet Melak, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almalki, Mohammed J., Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M., Altirkawi, Khalid, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amegah, Adeladza Kofi, Amini, Saeed, Amit, Arianna Maever Loreche, Anbari, Zohreh, Androudi, Sofia, Anjomshoa, Mina, Ansari, Fereshteh, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Arabloo, Jalal, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Armoon, Bahram, Arora, Amit, Artaman, Al, Asadi, Anvar, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Ashraf-Ganjouei, Amir, Assadi, Reza, Ataeinia, Bahar, Atre, Sachin R., Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Azari, Samad, Babaee, Ebrahim, Babazadeh, Arefeh, Badawi, Alaa, Bagheri, Soghra, Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba, Baheiraei, Nafiseh, Balouchi, Abbas, Barac, Aleksandra, Bassat, Quique, Baune, Bernhard T., Bayati, Mohsen, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Belay, Yared Belete, Bell, Brent, Bell, Michelle L., Berbada, Dessalegn Ajema, Bernstein, Robert S., Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bijani, Ali, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Breitborde, Nicholas J. K., Britton, Gabrielle, Browne, Annie J., Nagaraja, Sharath Burugina, Busse, Reinhard, Butt, Zahid A., Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Cerin, Ester, Chanie, Wagaye Fentahun, Chatterjee, Pranab, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cooper, Cyrus, Costa, Vera M., Dalal, Koustuv, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daoud, Farah, Daryani, Ahmad, Das Gupta, Rajat, Davis, Ian, Davis Weaver, Nicole, Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desyibelew, Hanna Demelash, Dey, Sagnik, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhimal, Meghnath, Diaz, Daniel, Doshmangir, Leila, Duraes, Andre R., Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Ebrahimi, Roya, Ebrahimpour, Soheil, Effiong, Andem, Eftekhari, Aziz, Ehsani-Chimeh, Elham, El Sayed, Iman, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, El-Khatib, Ziad, Emamian, Mohammad Hassan, Enany, Shymaa, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Eyawo, Oghenowede, Ezalarab, Maha, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh, Fareed, Mohammad, Faridnia, Roghiyeh, Faro, Andre, Fazaeli, Ali Akbar, Fazlzadeh, Mehdi, Fentahun, Netsanet, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, João C., Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A., Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Fullman, Nancy, Gallus, Silvano, Gebre, Destallem Gebremedhin, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gessner, Bradford D., Geta, Birhanu, Gething, Peter W., Ghadimi, Reza, Ghadiri, Keyghobad, Ghajarzadeh, Mahsa, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K., Golding, Nick, Gomes, Nelson G. M., Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Gorini, Giuseppe, Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia, Graetz, Nicholas, Greaves, Felix, Green, Manfred S., Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hall, Brian James, Hamidi, Samer, Haririan, Hamidreza, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasankhani, Milad, Hasanpoor, Edris, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hegazy, Mohamed I., Hendrie, Delia, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Hird, Thomas R., Hoang, Chi Linh, Hollerich, Gillian, Rad, Enayatollah Homaie, Hoseini-Ghahfarokhi, Mojtaba, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseini, Mostafa, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Hostiuc, Sorin, Househ, Mowafa, Hsairi, Mohamed, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Imani-Nasab, Mohammad Hasan, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Nazrul, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jürisson, Mikk, Balalami, Nader Jafari, Jalali, Amir, Javidnia, Javad, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, Ji, John S., Jobanputra, Yash B., Johnson, Kimberly, Jonas, Jost B., Shushtari, Zahra Jorjoran, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalani, Hamed, Kalhor, Rohollah, Karami, Manoochehr, Karki, Surendra, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassebaum, Nicholas J., Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kemp, Grant Rodgers, Khabiri, Roghayeh, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Junaid, Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb, Khang, Young-Ho, Khatab, Khaled, Khater, Amir, Khater, Mona M., Khatony, Alireza, Khazaei, Mohammad, Khazaei, Salman, Khazaei-Pool, Maryam, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kianipour, Neda, Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Kisa, Adnan, Kisa, Sezer, Kolola, Tufa, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A., Koyanagi, Ai, Kraemer, Moritz U. G., Krishan, Kewal, Krohn, Kris J., Kugbey, Nuworza, Kumar, G. Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Pushpendra, Kuupiel, Desmond, Lacey, Ben, Lad, Sheetal D., Lami, Faris Hasan, Larsson, Anders O., Lee, Paul H., Leili, Mostafa, Levine, Aubrey J., Li, Shanshan, Lim, Lee-Ling, Listl, Stefan, Longbottom, Joshua, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F., Lorkowski, Stefan, Magdeldin, Sameh, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Majeed, Azeem, Maleki, Afshin, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A., Manafi, Navid, Manda, Ana-Laura, Mansourian, Morteza, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Maulik, Pallab K., Mayala, Benjamin K., Mazidi, Mohsen, McKee, Martin, Mehrotra, Ravi, Mehta, Kala M., Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G., Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J., Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miller, Ted R., Miller-Petrie, Molly K., Mills, Edward J., Milne, George J., Mini, G. K., Mir, Seyed Mostafa, Mirjalali, Hamed, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Mohamadi, Efat, Mohammad, Dara K., Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mezerji, Naser Mohammad Gholi, Mohammed, Ammas Siraj, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H., Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Yousef, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradinazar, Mehdi, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Mosapour, Abbas, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, Mustafa, Ghulam, Nabavizadeh, Behnam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Nahvijou, Azin, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Neamati, Nahid, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Thi Nguyen, Huong Lan, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nielsen, Katie R., Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nixon, Molly R., Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Nojomi, Marzieh, Noroozi, Mehdi, Nosratnejad, Shirin, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Motlagh, Soraya Nouraei, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oladimeji, Kelechi E., Olagunju, Andrew T., Olfatifar, Meysam, Olum, Solomon, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Oluwasanu, Mojisola Morenike, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Oren, Eyal, Ortega-Altamirano, Doris D. V., Ortiz, Alberto, Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo, Osei, Frank B., Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E., Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, P. A., Mahesh, Pagheh, Abdol Sattar, Pakhale, Smita, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pandey, Animika, Park, Eun-Kee, Parsian, Hadi, Pashaei, Tahereh, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, Pereira, Alexandre, Perkins, Samantha, Pickering, Brandon V., Pilgrim, Thomas, Pirestani, Majid, Piroozi, Bakhtiar, Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Plana-Ripoll, Oleguer, Pourjafar, Hadi, Puri, Parul, Qorbani, Mostafa, Quintana, Hedley, Rabiee, Mohammad, Rabiee, Navid, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Zohreh, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahimzadeh, Shadi, Rajati, Fatemeh, Raju, Sree Bhushan, Ramezankhani, Azra, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rasella, Davide, Rashedi, Vahid, Rawal, Lal, Reiner Jr, Robert C., Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rezaei, Satar, Rezapour, Aziz, Riahi, Seyed Mohammad, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Roever, Leonardo, Roro, Elias Merdassa, Roser, Max, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Roshani, Daem, Rostami, Ali, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rubino, Salvatore, Sabour, Siamak, Sadat, Nafis, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Saeedi, Reza, Safari, Yahya, Safari-Faramani, Roya, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Salehi, Farkhonde, Zahabi, Saleh Salehi, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Salomon, Joshua A., Sambala, Evanson Zondani, Samy, Abdallah M., Santric Milicevic, Milena M., Jose, Bruno Piassi Sao, Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, Sarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo, Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Saxena, Sonia, Sbarra, Alyssa N., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Schwebel, David C., Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Shaahmadi, Faramarz, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamshirian, Amir, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi, Sharifi, Hamid, Sharma, Jayendra, Sharma, Rajesh, Sheikh, Aziz, Shields, Chloe, Shigematsu, Mika, Shiri, Rahman, Shiue, Ivy, Shuval, Kerem, Siddiqi, Tariq J., Silva, João Pedro, Singh, Jasvinder A., Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Sisay, Malede Mequanent, Sisay, Solomon, Sliwa, Karen, Smith, David L., Somayaji, Ranjani, Soofi, Moslem, Soriano, Joan B., Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T., Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu’awiyyah Babale, Sykes, Bryan L., Sylaja, P. N., Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabb, Karen M., Tabuchi, Takahiro, Taveira, Nuno, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, To, Quyen G., Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ullah, Irfan, Usman, Muhammad Shariq, Uthman, Olalekan A., Vahedian-Azimi, Amir, Valdez, Pascual R., van Boven, Job F. M., Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vasseghian, Yasser, Veisani, Yousef, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S., Vladimirov, Sergey Konstantinovitch, Vlassov, Vasily, Vos, Theo, Vu, Giang Thu, Vujcic, Isidora S., Waheed, Yasir, Wakefield, Jon, Wang, Haidong, Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Ward, Joseph L., Weintraub, Robert G., Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, Westerman, Ronny, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, Woyczynski, Lauren, Wu, Ai-Min, Xu, Gelin, Yadegar, Abbas, Yamada, Tomohide, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Yilgwan, Christopher Sabo, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Lebni, Javad Yoosefi, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yousof, Hebat-Allah Salah A., Yu, Chuanhua, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zabeh, Erfan, Moghadam, Telma Zahirian, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zangeneh, Alireza, Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Zodpey, Sanjay, Murray, Christopher J. L., and Hay, Simon I.
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- 2019
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14. Oral rehydration therapies in Senegal, Mali, and Sierra Leone: a spatial analysis of changes over time and implications for policy
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Wiens, Kirsten E., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Sow, Samba O., Ndoye, Babacar, Cain, Carrie Jo, Baumann, Mathew M., Johnson, Kimberly B., Lindstedt, Paulina A., Blacker, Brigette F., Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Cormier, Natalie M., Daoud, Farah, Earl, Lucas, Farag, Tamer, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Larson, Heidi J., LeGrand, Kate E., Cook, Aubrey J., Malta, Deborah C., Månsson, Johan C., Mayala, Benjamin K., Mokdad, Ali H., Ogbuanu, Ikechukwu U., Sankoh, Osman, Sartorius, Benn, Topor-Madry, Roman, Troeger, Christopher E., Welgan, Catherine A., Werdecker, Andrea, Hay, Simon I., and Reiner, Jr, Robert C.
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- 2020
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15. Child and adolescent injury burden in the eastern mediterranean region: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 1990-2017
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Al-Hajj, Samar, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Daoud, Farah, Khalil, Ibrahim, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Abu-Raddad, Laith J., Hamadeh, Randa R., and Mokdad, Ali
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- 2020
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16. Estimated Global Proportions of Individuals with Persistent Fatigue, Cognitive, and Respiratory Symptom Clusters Following Symptomatic COVID-19 in 2020 and 2021
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Wulf Hanson, Sarah, Abbafati, Cristiana, Aerts, Joachim G, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Ashbaugh, Charlie, Ballouz, Tala, Blyuss, Oleg, Bobkova, Polina, Bonsel, Gouke, Borzakova, Svetlana, Buonsenso, Danilo, Butnaru, Denis, Carter, Austin, Chu, Helen, De Rose, Cristina, Diab, Mohamed Mustafa, Ekbom, Emil, El Tantawi, Maha, Fomin, Victor, Frithiof, Robert, Gamirova, Aysylu, Glybochko, Petr V, Haagsma, Juanita A, Haghjooy Javanmard, Shaghayegh, Hamilton, Erin B, Harris, Gabrielle, Heijenbrok-Kal, Majanka H, Helbok, Raimund, Hellemons, Merel E, Hillus, David, Huijts, Susanne M, Hultström, Michael, Jassat, Waasila, Kurth, Florian, Larsson, Ing-Marie, Lipcsey, Miklós, Liu, Chelsea, Loflin, Callan D, Malinovschi, Andrei, Mao, Wenhui, Mazankova, Lyudmila, Mcculloch, Denise, Menges, Dominik, Mohammadifard, Noushin, Munblit, Daniel, Nekliudov, Nikita A, Ogbuoji, Osondu, Osmanov, Ismail M, Peñalvo, José L, Petersen, Maria Skaalum, Puhan, Milo A, Rahman, Mujibur, Rass, Verena, Reinig, Nickolas, Ribbers, Gerard M, Ricchiuto, Antonia, Rubertsson, Sten, Samitova, Elmira, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Shikhaleva, Anastasia, Simpson, Kyle E, Sinatti, Dario, Soriano, Joan B, Spiridonova, Ekaterina, Steinbeis, Fridolin, Svistunov, Andrey A, Valentini, Piero, van de Water, Brittney J, van den Berg-Emons, Rita, Wallin, Ewa, Witzenrath, Martin, Yifan, Wu, Hanzhang, Xu, Zoller, Thomas, Adolph, Christopher, Albright, James, Amlag, Joanne O, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Bang-Jensen, Bree L, Bisignano, Catherine, Castellano, Rachel, Castro, Emma, Chakrabarti, Suman, Collins, James K, Dai, Xiaochen, Daoud, Farah, Dapper, Carolyn, Deen, Amanda, Duncan, Bruce B, Erickson, Megan, Ewald, Samuel B, Ferrari, Alize J, Flaxman, Abraham D, Fullman, Nancy, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Giles, John R, Guo, Gaorui, Hay, Simon I, Jiawei, He, Helak, Monika, Hulland, Erin N, Kereselidze, Maia, Krohn, Kris J, Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Lindstrom, Akiaja, Lozano, Rafael, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Månsson, Johan, Mantilla Herrera, Ana M, Mokdad, Ali H, Monasta, Lorenzo, Nomura, Shuhei, Pasovic, Maja, Pigott, David M, Reiner, Robert C, Reinke, Grace, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, Sholokhov, Aleksei, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Walcott, Rebecca, Walker, Ally, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Zheng, Peng, Bettger, Janet Prvu, Murray, Christopher J L, Vos, Theo, Pulmonary Medicine, Public Health, and Rehabilitation Medicine
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Adult ,Male ,Internationality ,long covid ,Adolescent ,Pain ,Global Health ,Cov-2 ,proportion of polpulation ,Young Adult ,Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome ,Humans ,Child ,Fatigue ,Original Investigation ,Aged ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Mood Disorders ,COVID-19 ,Bayes Theorem ,Syndrome ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,Child, Preschool ,Female ,Cognition Disorders ,Respiratory Insufficiency - Abstract
ImportanceSome individuals experience persistent symptoms after initial symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection (often referred to as Long COVID).ObjectiveTo estimate the proportion of males and females with COVID-19, younger or older than 20 years of age, who had Long COVID symptoms in 2020 and 2021 and their Long COVID symptom duration.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsBayesian meta-regression and pooling of 54 studies and 2 medical record databases with data for 1.2 million individuals (from 22 countries) who had symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection. Of the 54 studies, 44 were published and 10 were collaborating cohorts (conducted in Austria, the Faroe Islands, Germany, Iran, Italy, the Netherlands, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, and the US). The participant data were derived from the 44 published studies (10 501 hospitalized individuals and 42 891 nonhospitalized individuals), the 10 collaborating cohort studies (10 526 and 1906), and the 2 US electronic medical record databases (250 928 and 846 046). Data collection spanned March 2020 to January 2022.ExposuresSymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection.Main Outcomes and MeasuresProportion of individuals with at least 1 of the 3 self-reported Long COVID symptom clusters (persistent fatigue with bodily pain or mood swings; cognitive problems; or ongoing respiratory problems) 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection in 2020 and 2021, estimated separately for hospitalized and nonhospitalized individuals aged 20 years or older by sex and for both sexes of nonhospitalized individuals younger than 20 years of age.ResultsA total of 1.2 million individuals who had symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection were included (mean age, 4-66 years; males, 26%-88%). In the modeled estimates, 6.2% (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 2.4%-13.3%) of individuals who had symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection experienced at least 1 of the 3 Long COVID symptom clusters in 2020 and 2021, including 3.2% (95% UI, 0.6%-10.0%) for persistent fatigue with bodily pain or mood swings, 3.7% (95% UI, 0.9%-9.6%) for ongoing respiratory problems, and 2.2% (95% UI, 0.3%-7.6%) for cognitive problems after adjusting for health status before COVID-19, comprising an estimated 51.0% (95% UI, 16.9%-92.4%), 60.4% (95% UI, 18.9%-89.1%), and 35.4% (95% UI, 9.4%-75.1%), respectively, of Long COVID cases. The Long COVID symptom clusters were more common in women aged 20 years or older (10.6% [95% UI, 4.3%-22.2%]) 3 months after symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection than in men aged 20 years or older (5.4% [95% UI, 2.2%-11.7%]). Both sexes younger than 20 years of age were estimated to be affected in 2.8% (95% UI, 0.9%-7.0%) of symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections. The estimated mean Long COVID symptom cluster duration was 9.0 months (95% UI, 7.0-12.0 months) among hospitalized individuals and 4.0 months (95% UI, 3.6-4.6 months) among nonhospitalized individuals. Among individuals with Long COVID symptoms 3 months after symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection, an estimated 15.1% (95% UI, 10.3%-21.1%) continued to experience symptoms at 12 months.Conclusions and RelevanceThis study presents modeled estimates of the proportion of individuals with at least 1 of 3 self-reported Long COVID symptom clusters (persistent fatigue with bodily pain or mood swings; cognitive problems; or ongoing respiratory problems) 3 months after symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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- 2022
17. Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015
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Wang, Haidong, Naghavi, Mohsen, Allen, Christine, Barber, Ryan M, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Carter, Austin, Casey, Daniel C, Charlson, Fiona J, Chen, Alan Zian, Coates, Matthew M, Coggeshall, Megan, Dandona, Lalit, Dicker, Daniel J, Erskine, Holly E, Ferrari, Alize J, Fitzmaurice, Christina, Foreman, Kyle, Forouzanfar, Mohammad H, Fraser, Maya S, Fullman, Nancy, Gething, Peter W, Goldberg, Ellen M, Graetz, Nicholas, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hay, Simon I, Huynh, Chantal, Johnson, Catherine O, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Kinfu, Yohannes, Kulikoff, Xie Rachel, Kutz, Michael, Kyu, Hmwe H, Larson, Heidi J, Leung, Janni, Liang, Xiaofeng, Lim, Stephen S, Lind, Margaret, Lozano, Rafael, Marquez, Neal, Mensah, George A, Mikesell, Joe, Mokdad, Ali H, Mooney, Meghan D, Nguyen, Grant, Nsoesie, Elaine, Pigott, David M, Pinho, Christine, Roth, Gregory A, Salomon, Joshua A, Sandar, Logan, Silpakit, Naris, Sligar, Amber, Sorensen, Reed J D, Stanaway, Jeffrey, Steiner, Caitlyn, Teeple, Stephanie, Thomas, Bernadette A, Troeger, Christopher, VanderZanden, Amelia, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wanga, Valentine, Whiteford, Harvey A, Wolock, Timothy, Zoeckler, Leo, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Kaja M, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Abreu, Daisy M X, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Abyu, Gebre Yitayih, Achoki, Tom, Adelekan, Ademola Lukman, Ademi, Zanfina, Adou, Arsène Kouablan, Adsuar, José C, Afanvi, Kossivi Agbelenko, Afshin, Ashkan, Agardh, Emilie Elisabet, Agarwal, Arnav, Agrawal, Anurag, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ajala, Oluremi N, Akanda, Ali Shafqat, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akinyemiju, Tomi F, Akseer, Nadia, Lami, Faris Hasan Al, Alabed, Samer, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore K M, Alasfoor, Deena, Aldhahri, Saleh Fahed, Aldridge, Robert William, Alegretti, Miguel Angel, Aleman, Alicia V, Alemu, Zewdie Aderaw, Alexander, Lily T, Alhabib, Samia, Ali, Raghib, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allebeck, Peter, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Martin, Elena Alvarez, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amegah, Adeladza Kofi, Ameh, Emmanuel A, Amini, Heresh, Ammar, Walid, Amrock, Stephen Marc, Andersen, Hjalte H, Anderson, Benjamin O, Anderson, Gregory M, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Aregay, Atsede Fantahun, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arsenijevic, Valentina S Arsic, Artaman, Al, Asayesh, Hamid, Asghar, Rana Jawad, Atique, Suleman, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G Arthur, Awasthi, Ashish, Azzopardi, Peter, Bacha, Umar, Badawi, Alaa, Bahit, Maria C, Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Banerjee, Amitava, Barac, Aleksandra, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bärnighausen, Till, Barregard, Lars, Barrero, Lope H, Basu, Arindam, Basu, Sanjay, Bayou, Yibeltal Tebekaw, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Beardsley, Justin, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Belay, Haileeyesus Adamu, Bell, Brent, Bell, Michelle L, Bello, Aminu K, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Bernabé, Eduardo, Betsu, Balem Demtsu, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Bhala, Neeraj, Bhalla, Ashish, Biadgilign, Sibhatu, Bikbov, Boris, Abdulhak, Aref A Bin, Biroscak, Brian J, Biryukov, Stan, Bjertness, Espen, Blore, Jed D, Blosser, Christopher D, Bohensky, Megan A, Borschmann, Rohan, Bose, Dipan, Bourne, Rupert R A, Brainin, Michael, Brayne, Carol E G, Brazinova, Alexandra, Breitborde, Nicholas J K, Brenner, Hermann, Brewer, Jerry D, Brown, Alexandria, Brown, Jonathan, Brugha, Traolach S, Buckle, Geoffrey Colin, Butt, Zahid A, Calabria, Bianca, Campos-Nonato, Ismael Ricardo, Campuzano, Julio Cesar, Carapetis, Jonathan R, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carpenter, David O, Carrero, Juan Jesus, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Rivas, Jacqueline Castillo, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Cavalleri, Fiorella, Cercy, Kelly, Cerda, Jorge, Chen, Wanqing, Chew, Adrienne, Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia, Chibalabala, Mirriam, Chibueze, Chioma Ezinne, Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel, Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe, Choi, Jee-Young Jasmine, Chowdhury, Rajiv, Christensen, Hanne, Christopher, Devasahayam Jesudas, Ciobanu, Liliana G, Cirillo, Massimo, Cohen, Aaron J, Colistro, Valentina, Colomar, Mercedes, Colquhoun, Samantha M, Cooper, Cyrus, Cooper, Leslie Trumbull, Cortinovis, Monica, Cowie, Benjamin C, Crump, John A, Damsere-Derry, James, Danawi, Hadi, Dandona, Rakhi, Daoud, Farah, Darby, Sarah C, Dargan, Paul I, das Neves, José, Davey, Gail, Davis, Adrian C, Davitoiu, Dragos V, de Castro, E Filipa, de Jager, Pieter, Leo, Diego De, Degenhardt, Louisa, Dellavalle, Robert P, Deribe, Kebede, Deribew, Amare, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Dhillon, Preet K, Diaz-Torné, Cesar, Ding, Eric L, dos Santos, Kadine Priscila Bender, Dossou, Edem, Driscoll, Tim R, Duan, Leilei, Dubey, Manisha, Duncan, Bruce Bartholow, Ellenbogen, Richard G, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, Elyazar, Iqbal, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Ermakov, Sergey Petrovich, Eshrati, Babak, Esteghamati, Alireza, Estep, Kara, Faghmous, Imad D A, Fahimi, Saman, Faraon, Emerito Jose Aquino, Farid, Talha A, Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sa, Faro, André, Farvid, Maryam S, Farzadfar, Farshad, Feigin, Valery L, 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18. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015
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Vos, Theo, Allen, Christine, Arora, Megha, Barber, Ryan M, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Brown, Alexandria, Carter, Austin, Casey, Daniel C, Charlson, Fiona J, Chen, Alan Z, Coggeshall, Megan, Cornaby, Leslie, Dandona, Lalit, Dicker, Daniel J, Dilegge, Tina, Erskine, Holly E, Ferrari, Alize J, Fitzmaurice, Christina, Fleming, Tom, Forouzanfar, Mohammad H, Fullman, Nancy, Gething, Peter W, Goldberg, Ellen M, Graetz, Nicholas, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hay, Simon I, Johnson, Catherine O, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Kawashima, Toana, Kemmer, Laura, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Kinfu, Yohannes, Kyu, Hmwe H, Leung, Janni, Liang, Xiaofeng, Lim, Stephen S, Lopez, Alan D, Lozano, Rafael, Marczak, Laurie, Mensah, George A, Mokdad, Ali H, Naghavi, Mohsen, Nguyen, Grant, Nsoesie, Elaine, Olsen, Helen, Pigott, David M, Pinho, Christine, Rankin, Zane, Reinig, Nikolas, Salomon, Joshua A, Sandar, Logan, Smith, Alison, Stanaway, Jeffrey, Steiner, Caitlyn, Teeple, Stephanie, Thomas, Bernadette A, Troeger, Christopher, Wagner, Joseph 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Amir, Kaul, Anil, Kawakami, Norito, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kemp, Andrew Haddon, Keren, Andre, Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Abdur Rahman, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Khera, Sahil, Khoja, Tawfik Ahmed Muthafer, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kieling, Christian, Kim, Pauline, Kim, Cho-il, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kissoon, Niranjan, Knibbs, Luke D, Knudsen, Ann Kristin, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, Kolte, Dhaval, Kopec, Jacek A, Kosen, Soewarta, Kotsakis, Georgios A, Koul, Parvaiz A, Koyanagi, Ai, Kravchenko, Michael, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Bicer, Burcu Kucuk, Kudom, Andreas A, Kuipers, Ernst J, Kumar, G Anil, Kutz, Michael, Kwan, Gene F, Lal, Aparna, Lalloo, Ratilal, Lallukka, Tea, Lam, Hilton, Lam, Jennifer O, Langan, Sinead M, Larsson, Anders, Lavados, Pablo M, Leasher, Janet L, Leigh, James, Leung, Ricky, Levi, Miriam, Li, Yichong, Li, Yongmei, Liang, Juan, Liu, Shiwei, Liu, Yang, Lloyd, Belinda K, Lo, Warren D, Logroscino, Giancarlo, Looker, Katharine J, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Lyons, Ronan A, Mackay, Mark T, Magdy, Mohammed, Razek, Abd El, Mahdavi, Mahdi, Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Marcenes, Wagner, Margolis, David Joel, Martinez-Raga, Jose, Masiye, Felix, Massano, João, McGarvey, Stephen Theodore, McGrath, John J, McKee, Martin, McMahon, Brian J, Meaney, Peter A, Mehari, Alem, Mejia-Rodriguez, Fabiola, Mekonnen, Alemayehu B, Melaku, Yohannes Adama, Memiah, Peter, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mhimbira, Francis Apolinary, Millear, Anoushka, Miller, Ted R, Mills, Edward J, Mirarefin, Mojde, Mitchell, Philip B, Mock, Charles N, Mohammadi, Alireza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Monasta, Lorenzo, Hernandez, Julio Cesar Montañez, Montico, Marcella, Mooney, Meghan D, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Morawska, Lidia, Mueller, Ulrich O, Mullany, Erin, Mumford, John Everett, Murdoch, Michele E, Nachega, Jean B, Nagel, Gabriele, Naheed, Aliya, Naldi, Luigi, Nangia, Vinay, Newton, John N, Ng, Marie, Ngalesoni, Frida Namnyak, Nguyen, Quyen Le, Nisar, Muhammad Imran, Pete, Patrick Martial Nkamedjie, Nolla, Joan M, Norheim, Ole F, Norman, Rosana E, Norrving, Bo, Nunes, Bruno P, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Ohkubo, Takayoshi, Olivares, Pedro R, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ortiz, Alberto, Osman, Majdi, Ota, Erika, PA, Mahesh, Park, Eun-Kee, Parsaeian, Mahboubeh, de Azeredo Passos, Valéria Maria, Caicedo, Angel J Paternina, Patten, Scott B, Patton, George C, Pereira, David M, Perez-Padilla, Rogelio, Perico, Norberto, Pesudovs, Konrad, Petzold, Max, Phillips, Michael Robert, Piel, Frédéric B, Pillay, Julian David, Pishgar, Farhad, Plass, Dietrich, Platts-Mills, James A, Polinder, Suzanne, Pond, Constance D, Popova, Svetlana, Poulton, Richie G, Pourmalek, Farshad, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Prasad, Noela M, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rabiee, Rynaz H S, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi, Kazem, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Sajjad Ur, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajsic, Sasa, Ram, Usha, Rao, Puja, Refaat, Amany H, Reitsma, Marissa B, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Resnikoff, Serge, Reynolds, Alex, Ribeiro, Antonio L, Blancas, Maria Jesus Rios, Roba, Hirbo Shore, Rojas-Rueda, David, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Roth, Gregory A, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Roy, Ambuj, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahathevan, Ramesh, Sanabria, Juan R, Sanchez-Niño, Maria Dolores, Santos, Itamar S, Santos, João Vasco, Sarmiento-Suarez, Rodrigo, Sartorius, Benn, Satpathy, Maheswar, Savic, Miloje, Sawhney, Monika, Schaub, Michael P, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Schneider, Ione J C, Schöttker, Ben, Schwebel, David C, Scott, James G, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Servan-Mori, Edson E, Shackelford, Katya A, Shaheen, Amira, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Sharma, Rajesh, Sharma, Upasana, Shen, Jiabin, Shepard, Donald S, Sheth, Kevin N, Shibuya, Kenji, Shin, Min-Jeong, Shiri, Rahman, Shiue, Ivy, Shrime, Mark G, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Abhishek, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Om Prakash, Singh, Prashant Kumar, Sivonda, Anna, Skirbekk, Vegard, Skogen, Jens Christoffer, Sligar, Amber, Sliwa, Karen, Soljak, Michael, Søreide, Kjetil, Sorensen, Reed J D, Soriano, Joan B, Sposato, Luciano A, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Stathopoulou, Vasiliki, Steel, Nicholas, Stein, Dan J, Steiner, Timothy J, Steinke, Sabine, Stovner, Lars, Stroumpoulis, Konstantinos, Sunguya, Bruno F, Sur, Patrick, Swaminathan, Soumya, Sykes, Bryan L, Szoeke, Cassandra E I, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Takala, Jukka S, Tandon, Nikhil, Tanne, David, Tavakkoli, Mohammad, Taye, Bineyam, Taylor, Hugh R, Ao, Braden J Te, Tedla, Bemnet Amare, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Thomson, Alan J, Thorne-Lyman, Andrew L, Thrift, Amanda G, Thurston, George D, Tobe-Gai, Ruoyan, Tonelli, Marcello, Topor-Madry, Roman, Topouzis, Fotis, Tran, Bach Xuan, Truelsen, Thomas, Dimbuene, Zacharie Tsala, Tsilimbaris, Miltiadis, Tura, Abera Kenay, Tuzcu, Emin Murat, Tyrovolas, Stefanos, Ukwaja, Kingsley N, Undurraga, Eduardo A, Uneke, Chigozie Jesse, Uthman, Olalekan A, van Gool, Coen H, Varakin, Yuri Y, Vasankari, Tommi, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Verma, Raj Kumar, Violante, Francesco S, Vladimirov, Sergey K, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wagner, Gregory R, Waller, Stephen G, Wang, Linhong, Watkins, David A, Weichenthal, Scott, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weintraub, Robert G, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, White, Richard A, Williams, Hywel C, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wolfe, Charles D A, Won, Sungho, Woodbrook, Rachel, Wubshet, Mamo, Xavier, Denis, Xu, Gelin, Yadav, Ajit Kumar, Yan, Lijing L, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaseri, Mehdi, Ye, Pengpeng, Yebyo, Henock Gebremedhin, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zeeb, Hajo, Zhou, Maigeng, Zodpey, Sanjay, Zuhlke, Liesl Joanna, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2016
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19. Health in times of uncertainty in the eastern Mediterranean region, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
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Mokdad, Ali H, Forouzanfar, Mohammad Hossein, Daoud, Farah, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Khalil, Ibrahim, Afshin, Ashkan, Tuffaha, Marwa, Charara, Raghid, Barber, Ryan M, Wagner, Joseph, Cercy, Kelly, Kravitz, Hannah, Coates, Matthew M, Robinson, Margaret, Estep, Kara, Steiner, Caitlyn, Jaber, Sara, Mokdad, Ali A, O'Rourke, Kevin F, Chew, Adrienne, Kim, Pauline, El Razek, Mohamed Magdy Abd, Abdalla, Safa, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abraham, Jerry P, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M E, Al-Nehmi, Abdulwahab A, Akanda, Ali S, Al Ahmadi, Hanan, Al Khabouri, Mazin J, Al Lami, Faris H, Al Rayess, Zulfa A, Alasfoor, Deena, AlBuhairan, Fadia S, Aldhahri, Saleh F, Alghnam, Suliman, Alhabib, Samia, Al-Hamad, Nawal, Ali, Raghib, Ali, Syed Danish, Alkhateeb, Mohammad, AlMazroa, Mohammad A, Alomari, Mahmoud A, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Al-Sheyab, Nihaya, Alsowaidi, Shirina, Al-Thani, Mohamed, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amini, Heresh, Ammar, Walid, Anwari, Palwasha, Asayesh, Hamid, Asghar, Rana, Assabri, Ali M, Assadi, Reza, Bacha, Umar, Badawi, Alaa, Bakfalouni, Talal, Basulaiman, Mohammed O, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Bhakta, Amit R, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bin Abdulhak, Aref A, Boufous, Soufiane, Bourne, Rupert R A, Danawi, Hadi, Das, Jai, Deribew, Amare, Ding, Eric L, Durrani, Adnan M, Elshrek, Yousef, Ibrahim, Mohamed E, Eshrati, Babak, Esteghamati, Alireza, Faghmous, Imad A D, Farzadfar, Farshad, Feigl, Andrea B, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Gankpé, Fortuné G, Ginawi, Ibrahim, Gishu, Melkamu Dedefo, Gupta, Rahul, Habash, Rami M, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamdouni, Hayet, Hamidi, Samer, Harb, Hilda L, Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh, Hedayati, Mohammad T, Heydarpour, Pouria, Hsairi, Mohamed, Husseini, Abdullatif, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jha, Vivekanand, Jonas, Jost B, Karam, Nadim E, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Nega Assefa, Kaul, Anil, Khader, Yousef, Khalifa, Shams Eldin A, Khan, Ejaz A, Khan, Gulfaraz, Khoja, Tawfik, Khosravi, Ardeshir, Kinfu, Yohannes, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Balaji, Arjun Lakshmana, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Malekzadeh, Reza, Mansourian, Morteza, Marcenes, Wagner, Farid, Habibolah Masoudi, Mehari, Alem, Mehio-Sibai, Abla, Memish, Ziad A, Mensah, George A, Mohammad, Karzan A, Nahas, Ziad, Nasher, Jamal T, Nawaz, Haseeb, Nejjari, Chakib, Nisar, Muhammad Imran, Omer, Saad B, Parsaeian, Mahboubeh, Peprah, Emmanuel K, Pervaiz, Aslam, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qato, Dima M, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi, Kazem, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Sajjad Ur, Rai, Rajesh K, Rana, Saleem M, Rao, Sowmya R, Refaat, Amany H, Resnikoff, Serge, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Saade, Georges, Saeedi, Mohammad Y, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Saleh, Shadi, Sanchez-Riera, Lidia, Satpathy, Maheswar, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Setegn, Tesfaye, Shaheen, Amira, Shahraz, Saeid, Sheikhbahaei, Sara, Shishani, Kawkab, Sliwa, Karen, Tavakkoli, Mohammad, Terkawi, Abdullah S, Uthman, Olalekan A, Westerman, Ronny, Younis, Mustafa Z, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, Zannad, Faiez, Roth, Gregory A, Wang, Haidong, Naghavi, Mohsen, Vos, Theo, Al Rabeeah, Abdullah A, Lopez, Alan D, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2016
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20. Global burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors for young people's health during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
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Mokdad, Ali H, Forouzanfar, Mohammad Hossein, Daoud, Farah, Mokdad, Arwa A, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe, Barber, Ryan M, Wagner, Joseph, Cercy, Kelly, Kravitz, Hannah, Coggeshall, Megan, Chew, Adrienne, O'Rourke, Kevin F, Steiner, Caitlyn, Tuffaha, Marwa, Charara, Raghid, Al-Ghamdi, Essam Abdullah, Adi, Yaser, Afifi, Rima A, Alahmadi, Hanan, AlBuhairan, Fadia, Allen, Nicholas, AlMazroa, Mohammad, Al-Nehmi, Abdulwahab A, AlRayess, Zulfa, Arora, Monika, Azzopardi, Peter, Barroso, Carmen, Basulaiman, Mohammed, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bonell, Chris, Breinbauer, Cecilia, Degenhardt, Louisa, Denno, Donna, Fang, Jing, Fatusi, Adesegun, Feigl, Andrea B, Kakuma, Ritsuko, Karam, Nadim, Kennedy, Elissa, Khoja, Tawfik A M, Maalouf, Fadi, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Mattoo, Amitabh, McGovern, Terry, Memish, Ziad A, Mensah, George A, Patel, Vikram, Petroni, Suzanne, Reavley, Nicola, Zertuche, Diego Rios, Saeedi, Mohammad, Santelli, John, Sawyer, Susan M, Ssewamala, Fred, Taiwo, Kikelomo, Tantawy, Muhammad, Viner, Russell M, Waldfogel, Jane, Zuñiga, Maria Paola, Naghavi, Mohsen, Wang, Haidong, Vos, Theo, Lopez, Alan D, Al Rabeeah, Abdullah A, Patton, George C, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2016
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21. The health status of Saudi women : findings from a national survey
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Daoud, Farah, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Tuffaha, Marwa, AlMazroa, Mohammad A., Al Saeedi, Mohammad, Nooh, Randa M., Al Rayess, Zulfa, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa Mohammad, Memish, Ziad A., Basulaiman, Mohammed, Al Rabeeah, Abdullah A., and Mokdad, Ali H.
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- 2016
22. Self-Rated Health Among Saudi Adults : Findings from a National Survey, 2013
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Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Bcheraoui, Charbel El, Tuffaha, Marwa, Daoud, Farah, Saeedi, Mohammad Al, Basulaiman, Mohammed, Memish, Ziad A., AlMazroa, Mohammad A., Rabeeah, Abdullah A. Al, and Mokdad, Ali H.
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- 2015
23. Hypercholesterolemia and its associated risk factors—Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2013
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Basulaiman, Mohammed, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Tuffaha, Marwa, Robinson, Margaret, Daoud, Farah, Jaber, Sara, Mikhitarian, Sarah, Wilson, Shelley, Memish, Ziad A., Al Saeedi, Mohammed, AlMazroa, Mohammad A., and Mokdad, Ali H.
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- 2014
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24. The state of health in the Arab world, 1990–2010: an analysis of the burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors
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Mokdad, Ali H, Jaber, Sara, Aziz, Muna I Abdel, AlBuhairan, Fadia, AlGhaithi, Abduljabbar, AlHamad, Nawal M, Al-Hooti, Suad N, Al-Jasari, Adel, AlMazroa, Mohammad A, AlQasmi, Ahmed Mohamed, Alsowaidi, Shirina, Asad, Majed, Atkinson, Charles, Badawi, Alaa, Bakfalouni, Talal, Barkia, AbdelAziz, Biryukov, Stan, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Daoud, Farah, Forouzanfar, Mohammad Hossein, Gonzalez-Medina, Diego, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hsairi, Mohamed, Hussein, Seifeddin Saleh, Karam, Nadim, Khalifa, Shams Eldin Ali Hassan, Khoja, Tawfik A M, Lami, Faris, Leach-Kemon, Katherine, Memish, Ziad A, Mokdad, Ali A, Naghavi, Mohsen, Nasher, Jamal, Qasem, M Bassam Hijawi, Shuaib, Mohammad, Thani, Al Anoud M Al, Thani, Mohamed H Al, Zamakhshary, Mohammed, Lopez, Alan D, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2014
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25. Health in Yemen: losing ground in war time
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El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Jumaan, Aisha O., Collison, Michael L., Daoud, Farah, and Mokdad, Ali H.
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- 2018
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26. Fatal police violence by race and state in the USA, 1980–2019: a network meta-regression
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Sharara, Fablina, Wool, Eve E., Bertolacci, Gregory J., Weaver, Nicole Davis, Balassyano, Shelly, Watson, Alexandrea, Dippenaar, Ilse N., Cunningham, Matthew, Fuller, John E., Marczak, Laurie B., Johnson, Catherine Owens, Roth, Gregory A., Abedi, Aidin, Acuna, Juan Manuel, Advani, Shailesh M., Agasthi, Pradyumna, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Antony, Catherine M., Assari, Shervin, Awan, Asma Tahir, Basu, Sanjay, Bell, Arielle Wilder, Braithwaite, Dejana, Burkart, Katrin, Chew, Adrienne, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir, Dai, Xiaochen, Daoud, Farah, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Elgendy, Islam Y., Fares, Jawad, Farwati, Medhat, Fisher, James L., Gholamrezanezhad, Ali, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Grada, Ayman, Guha, Avirup, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haider, Mohammad Rifat, Hay, Simon I., Hossain, Md Mahbub, Ikuta, Kevin S., Islam, Jessica Y., Jabbarinejad, Roxana, Khatab, Khaled, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Daniel, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kisa, Adnan, Krishnamoorthy, Vijay, Krohn, Kris J., Lawrence, Wayne R., Legrand, Kate E., Lim, Stephen S., Lin, Ziqiang, Liu, Xuefeng, Mahmoudi, Morteza, Martinez-Piedra, Ramon, Mehta, Kala M., Miller, Ted R., Moitra, Modhurima, Mokdad, Ali H., Morrison, Shane Douglas, Murray, Christopher J. L., Napoles, Anna Maria, Nsoesie, Elaine Okanyene, Odell, Christopher M., Pawar, Shrikant, Perez-Stable, Eliseo J., Pilz, Tessa M., Ram, Pradhum, Reiner, Robert C., Roberts, Nicholas L. S., Salehi, Sana, Sanabria, Juan, Schwebel, David C., Sheikh, Aziz, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Singh, Jasvinder A., Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Sykes, Bryan L., Tadbiri, Hooman, Tleyjeh, Imad I., Tsai, Alexander C., Vos, Theo, Wu, Chenkai, Yandrapalli, Srikanth, Ismaeel Yunusa, Zand, Ramin, Zhang, Wangjian, and Naghavi, Mohsen
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Adult ,Aged, 80 and over ,Male ,Adolescent ,Databases, Factual ,General Medicine ,Articles ,Middle Aged ,Violence ,United States ,Police ,Black or African American ,Young Adult ,Cause of Death ,Child, Preschool ,Humans ,Female ,Public Health ,Child ,Homicide ,Aged - Abstract
Summary Background The burden of fatal police violence is an urgent public health crisis in the USA. Mounting evidence shows that deaths at the hands of the police disproportionately impact people of certain races and ethnicities, pointing to systemic racism in policing. Recent high-profile killings by police in the USA have prompted calls for more extensive and public data reporting on police violence. This study examines the presence and extent of under-reporting of police violence in US Government-run vital registration data, offers a method for correcting under-reporting in these datasets, and presents revised estimates of deaths due to police violence in the USA. Methods We compared data from the USA National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) to three non-governmental, open-source databases on police violence: Fatal Encounters, Mapping Police Violence, and The Counted. We extracted and standardised the age, sex, US state of death registration, year of death, and race and ethnicity (non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, non-Hispanic of other races, and Hispanic of any race) of each decedent for all data sources and used a network meta-regression to quantify the rate of under-reporting within the NVSS. Using these rates to inform correction factors, we provide adjusted estimates of deaths due to police violence for all states, ages, sexes, and racial and ethnic groups from 1980 to 2019 across the USA. Findings Across all races and states in the USA, we estimate 30 800 deaths (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 30 300–31 300) from police violence between 1980 and 2018; this represents 17 100 more deaths (16 600–17 600) than reported by the NVSS. Over this time period, the age-standardised mortality rate due to police violence was highest in non-Hispanic Black people (0·69 [95% UI 0·67–0·71] per 100 000), followed by Hispanic people of any race (0·35 [0·34–0·36]), non-Hispanic White people (0·20 [0·19–0·20]), and non-Hispanic people of other races (0·15 [0·14– 0·16]). This variation is further affected by the decedent's sex and shows large discrepancies between states. Between 1980 and 2018, the NVSS did not report 55·5% (54·8–56·2) of all deaths attributable to police violence. When aggregating all races, the age-standardised mortality rate due to police violence was 0·25 (0·24–0·26) per 100 000 in the 1980s and 0·34 (0·34–0·35) per 100 000 in the 2010s, an increase of 38·4% (32·4–45·1) over the period of study. Interpretation We found that more than half of all deaths due to police violence that we estimated in the USA from 1980 to 2018 were unreported in the NVSS. Compounding this, we found substantial differences in the age-standardised mortality rate due to police violence over time and by racial and ethnic groups within the USA. Proven public health intervention strategies are needed to address these systematic biases. State-level estimates allow for appropriate targeting of these strategies to address police violence and improve its reporting. Funding Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
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- 2021
27. A global systematic analysis of the occurrence, severity, and recovery pattern of long COVID in 2020 and 2021
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Wulf Hanson, Sarah, Abbafati, Cristiana, Aerts, Joachim G, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Ashbaugh, Charlie, Ballouz, Tala, Blyuss, Oleg, Bobkova, Polina, Bonsel, Gouke, Borzakova, Svetlana, Buonsenso, Danilo, Butnaru, Denis, Carter, Austin, Chu, Helen, De Rose, Cristina, Diab, Mohamed Mustafa, Ekbom, Emil, El Tantawi, Maha, Fomin, Victor, Frithiof, Robert, Gamirova, Aysylu, Glybochko, Petr V, Haagsma, Juanita A, Javanmard, Shaghayegh Haghjooy, Hamilton, Erin B, Harris, Gabrielle, Heijenbrok-Kal, Majanka H, Helbok, Raimund, Hellemons, Merel E, Hillus, David, Huijts, Susanne M, Hultström, Michael, Jassat, Waasila, Kurth, Florian, Larsson, Ing-Marie, Lipcsey, Miklós, Liu, Chelsea, Loflin, Callan D, Malinovschi, Andrei, Mao, Wenhui, Mazankova, Lyudmila, McCulloch, Denise, Menges, Dominik, Mohammadifard, Noushin, Munblit, Daniel, Nekliudov, Nikita A, Ogbuoji, Osondu, Osmanov, Ismail M, Peñalvo, José L, Petersen, Maria Skaalum, Puhan, Milo A, Rahman, Mujibur, Rass, Verena, Reinig, Nickolas, Ribbers, Gerard M, Ricchiuto, Antonia, Rubertsson, Sten, Samitova, Elmira, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Shikhaleva, Anastasia, Simpson, Kyle E, Sinatti, Dario, Soriano, Joan B, Spiridonova, Ekaterina, Steinbeis, Fridolin, Svistunov, Andrey A, Valentini, Piero, van de Water, Brittney J, van den Berg-Emons, Rita, Wallin, Ewa, Witzenrath, Martin, Wu, Yifan, Xu, Hanzhang, Zoller, Thomas, Adolph, Christopher, Albright, James, Amlag, Joanne O, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Bang-Jensen, Bree L, Bisignano, Catherine, Castellano, Rachel, Castro, Emma, Chakrabarti, Suman, Collins, James K, Dai, Xiaochen, Daoud, Farah, Dapper, Carolyn, Deen, Amanda, Duncan, Bruce B, Erickson, Megan, Ewald, Samuel B, Ferrari, Alize J, Flaxman, Abraham D, Fullman, Nancy, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Giles, John R, Guo, Gaorui, Hay, Simon I, He, Jiawei, Helak, Monika, Hulland, Erin N, Kereselidze, Maia, Krohn, Kris J, Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Lindstrom, Akiaja, Lozano, Rafael, Magistro, Beatrice, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Månsson, Johan, Mantilla Herrera, Ana M, Mokdad, Ali H, Monasta, Lorenzo, Nomura, Shuhei, Pasovic, Maja, Pigott, David M, Reiner, Robert C, Reinke, Grace, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, Sholokhov, Aleksei, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Walcott, Rebecca, Walker, Ally, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Zheng, Peng, Bettger, Janet Prvu, Murray, Christopher Jl, Vos, Theo, Wulf Hanson, Sarah, Abbafati, Cristiana, Aerts, Joachim G, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Ashbaugh, Charlie, Ballouz, Tala, Blyuss, Oleg, Bobkova, Polina, Bonsel, Gouke, Borzakova, Svetlana, Buonsenso, Danilo, Butnaru, Denis, Carter, Austin, Chu, Helen, De Rose, Cristina, Diab, Mohamed Mustafa, Ekbom, Emil, El Tantawi, Maha, Fomin, Victor, Frithiof, Robert, Gamirova, Aysylu, Glybochko, Petr V, Haagsma, Juanita A, Javanmard, Shaghayegh Haghjooy, Hamilton, Erin B, Harris, Gabrielle, Heijenbrok-Kal, Majanka H, Helbok, Raimund, Hellemons, Merel E, Hillus, David, Huijts, Susanne M, Hultström, Michael, Jassat, Waasila, Kurth, Florian, Larsson, Ing-Marie, Lipcsey, Miklós, Liu, Chelsea, Loflin, Callan D, Malinovschi, Andrei, Mao, Wenhui, Mazankova, Lyudmila, McCulloch, Denise, Menges, Dominik, Mohammadifard, Noushin, Munblit, Daniel, Nekliudov, Nikita A, Ogbuoji, Osondu, Osmanov, Ismail M, Peñalvo, José L, Petersen, Maria Skaalum, Puhan, Milo A, Rahman, Mujibur, Rass, Verena, Reinig, Nickolas, Ribbers, Gerard M, Ricchiuto, Antonia, Rubertsson, Sten, Samitova, Elmira, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Shikhaleva, Anastasia, Simpson, Kyle E, Sinatti, Dario, Soriano, Joan B, Spiridonova, Ekaterina, Steinbeis, Fridolin, Svistunov, Andrey A, Valentini, Piero, van de Water, Brittney J, van den Berg-Emons, Rita, Wallin, Ewa, Witzenrath, Martin, Wu, Yifan, Xu, Hanzhang, Zoller, Thomas, Adolph, Christopher, Albright, James, Amlag, Joanne O, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Bang-Jensen, Bree L, Bisignano, Catherine, Castellano, Rachel, Castro, Emma, Chakrabarti, Suman, Collins, James K, Dai, Xiaochen, Daoud, Farah, Dapper, Carolyn, Deen, Amanda, Duncan, Bruce B, Erickson, Megan, Ewald, Samuel B, Ferrari, Alize J, Flaxman, Abraham D, Fullman, Nancy, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Giles, John R, Guo, Gaorui, Hay, Simon I, He, Jiawei, Helak, Monika, Hulland, Erin N, Kereselidze, Maia, Krohn, Kris J, Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Lindstrom, Akiaja, Lozano, Rafael, Magistro, Beatrice, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Månsson, Johan, Mantilla Herrera, Ana M, Mokdad, Ali H, Monasta, Lorenzo, Nomura, Shuhei, Pasovic, Maja, Pigott, David M, Reiner, Robert C, Reinke, Grace, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, Sholokhov, Aleksei, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Walcott, Rebecca, Walker, Ally, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Zheng, Peng, Bettger, Janet Prvu, Murray, Christopher Jl, and Vos, Theo
- Abstract
Importance: While much of the attention on the COVID-19 pandemic was directed at the daily counts of cases and those with serious disease overwhelming health services, increasingly, reports have appeared of people who experience debilitating symptoms after the initial infection. This is popularly known as long COVID. Objective: To estimate by country and territory of the number of patients affected by long COVID in 2020 and 2021, the severity of their symptoms and expected pattern of recovery. Design: We jointly analyzed ten ongoing cohort studies in ten countries for the occurrence of three major symptom clusters of long COVID among representative COVID cases. The defining symptoms of the three clusters (fatigue, cognitive problems, and shortness of breath) are explicitly mentioned in the WHO clinical case definition. For incidence of long COVID, we adopted the minimum duration after infection of three months from the WHO case definition. We pooled data from the contributing studies, two large medical record databases in the United States, and findings from 44 published studies using a Bayesian meta-regression tool. We separately estimated occurrence and pattern of recovery in patients with milder acute infections and those hospitalized. We estimated the incidence and prevalence of long COVID globally and by country in 2020 and 2021 as well as the severity-weighted prevalence using disability weights from the Global Burden of Disease study. Results: Analyses are based on detailed information for 1906 community infections and 10526 hospitalized patients from the ten collaborating cohorts, three of which included children. We added published data on 37262 community infections and 9540 hospitalized patients as well as ICD-coded medical record data concerning 1.3 million infections. Globally, in 2020 and 2021, 144.7 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 54.8-312.9) people suffered from any of the three symptom clusters of long COVID. This corresponds to 3.69% (1.38-7.
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- 2022
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28. A global systematic analysis of the occurrence, severity, and recovery pattern of long COVID in 2020 and 2021
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Wulf Hanson, Sarah, primary, Abbafati, Cristiana, additional, Aerts, Joachim G, additional, Al-Aly, Ziyad, additional, Ashbaugh, Charlie, additional, Ballouz, Tala, additional, Blyuss, Oleg, additional, Bobkova, Polina, additional, Bonsel, Gouke, additional, Borzakova, Svetlana, additional, Buonsenso, Danilo, additional, Butnaru, Denis, additional, Carter, Austin, additional, Chu, Helen, additional, De Rose, Cristina, additional, Diab, Mohamed Mustafa, additional, Ekbom, Emil, additional, El Tantawi, Maha, additional, Fomin, Victor, additional, Frithiof, Robert, additional, Gamirova, Aysylu, additional, Glybochko, Petr V, additional, Haagsma, Juanita A., additional, Javanmard, Shaghayegh Haghjooy, additional, Hamilton, Erin B, additional, Harris, Gabrielle, additional, Heijenbrok-Kal, Majanka H, additional, Helbok, Raimund, additional, Hellemons, Merel E, additional, Hillus, David, additional, Huijts, Susanne M, additional, Hultström, Michael, additional, Jassat, Waasila, additional, Kurth, Florian, additional, Larsson, Ing-Marie, additional, Lipcsey, Miklós, additional, Liu, Chelsea, additional, Loflin, Callan D, additional, Malinovschi, Andrei, additional, Mao, Wenhui, additional, Mazankova, Lyudmila, additional, McCulloch, Denise, additional, Menges, Dominik, additional, Mohammadifard, Noushin, additional, Munblit, Daniel, additional, Nekliudov, Nikita A, additional, Ogbuoji, Osondu, additional, Osmanov, Ismail M, additional, Peñalvo, José L., additional, Petersen, Maria Skaalum, additional, Puhan, Milo A, additional, Rahman, Mujibur, additional, Rass, Verena, additional, Reinig, Nickolas, additional, Ribbers, Gerard M, additional, Ricchiuto, Antonia, additional, Rubertsson, Sten, additional, Samitova, Elmira, additional, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, additional, Shikhaleva, Anastasia, additional, Simpson, Kyle E, additional, Sinatti, Dario, additional, Soriano, Joan B, additional, Spiridonova, Ekaterina, additional, Steinbeis, Fridolin, additional, Svistunov, Andrey A, additional, Valentini, Piero, additional, van de Water, Brittney J, additional, van den Berg-Emons, Rita, additional, Wallin, Ewa, additional, Witzenrath, Martin, additional, Wu, Yifan, additional, Xu, Hanzhang, additional, Zoller, Thomas, additional, Adolph, Christopher, additional, Albright, James, additional, Amlag, Joanne O, additional, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, additional, Bang-Jensen, Bree L, additional, Bisignano, Catherine, additional, Castellano, Rachel, additional, Castro, Emma, additional, Chakrabarti, Suman, additional, Collins, James K, additional, Dai, Xiaochen, additional, Daoud, Farah, additional, Dapper, Carolyn, additional, Deen, Amanda, additional, Duncan, Bruce B, additional, Erickson, Megan, additional, Ewald, Samuel B, additional, Ferrari, Alize J, additional, Flaxman, Abraham D., additional, Fullman, Nancy, additional, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, additional, Giles, John R, additional, Guo, Gaorui, additional, Hay, Simon I, additional, He, Jiawei, additional, Helak, Monika, additional, Hulland, Erin N, additional, Kereselidze, Maia, additional, Krohn, Kris J, additional, Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, additional, Lindstrom, Akiaja, additional, Lozano, Rafael, additional, Magistro, Beatrice, additional, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, additional, Månsson, Johan, additional, Mantilla Herrera, Ana M, additional, Mokdad, Ali H, additional, Monasta, Lorenzo, additional, Nomura, Shuhei, additional, Pasovic, Maja, additional, Pigott, David M, additional, Reiner, Robert C, additional, Reinke, Grace, additional, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P, additional, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, additional, Sholokhov, Aleksei, additional, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, additional, Walcott, Rebecca, additional, Walker, Ally, additional, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, additional, Zheng, Peng, additional, Bettger, Janet Prvu, additional, Murray, Christopher JL, additional, and Vos, Theo, additional
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- 2022
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29. Status of the diabetes epidemic in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2013
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El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Basulaiman, Mohammed, Tuffaha, Marwa, Daoud, Farah, Robinson, Margaret, Jaber, Sara, Mikhitarian, Sarah, Memish, Ziad A., Al Saeedi, Mohammad, AlMazroa, Mohammad A., and Mokdad, Ali H.
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- 2014
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30. Medication use for chronic health conditions among adults in Saudi Arabia: findings from a national household survey
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Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Daoud, Farah, Tuffaha, Marwa, Wilson, Shelley, Al Saeedi, Mohammad, Basulaiman, Mohammed, Memish, Ziad A., AlMazroa, Mohammad A., Al Rabeeah, Abdullah A., Stergachis, Andy, and Mokdad, Ali H.
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- 2016
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31. Predicting the environmental suitability for onchocerciasis in Africa as an aid to elimination planning
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Cromwell, Elizabeth A., Osborne, Joshua C.P., Unnasch, Thomas R., Basáñez, Mariagloria, Gass, Katherine M., Barbre, Kira A., Hill, Elex, Johnson, Kimberly B., Donkers, Katie M., Shirude, Shreya, Schmidt, Chris A., Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O., Afarideh, Mohsen, Ahmadpour, Ehsan, Beshir Ahmed, Muktar, Yihunie Akalu, Temesgen, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alanzi, Turki M., Alipour, Vahid, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari, Fereshteh, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Anvari, Davood, Yaw Appiah, Seth Christopher, Arabloo, Jalal, Arnold, Benjamin F., Ausloos, Marcel, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Amin Baig, Atif, Banach, Maciej, Barac, Aleksandra, Barnighausen, Till Winfried, Bayati, Mohsen, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Bohluli, Mahdi, Brady, Oliver J., Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Butt, Zahid A., Carvalho, Felix, Chatterjee, Souranshu, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Cormier, Natalie Maria, Dahlawi, Saad M.A., Damiani, Giovanni, Daoud, Farah, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Daryani, Ahmad, Deribe, Kebede, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Diaz, Daniel, Do, Hoa Thi, El Sayed Zak, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, Faraj, Anwar, Harandi, Majid Fasihi, Fatahi, Yousef, Feigin, Valery L., Fernandes, Eduarda, Foigt, Nataliya A., Foroutan, Masoud, Franklin, Richard Charles, Mohialdeen Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim, Guido, Davide, Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Abdullah, Kanaan Hamagharib, Hamidi, Samer, Herteliu, Claudiu, De Hidru, Hagos Degefa, Higazi, Tarig B., Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Househ, Mowafa, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Milena D., Ilic, Irena M., Iqbal, Usman, Naghibi Irvani, Seyed Sina, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Zubair, Kalankesh, Leila R., Kalhor, Rohollah, Matin, Behzad Karami, Karimi, Salah Eddin, Kasaeian, Amir, Kavetskyy, Taras, Kayode, Gbenga A., Karyani, Ali Kazemi, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, Keramati, Maryam, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Nuruzzaman Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, Khatab, Khaled, Khater, Mona M., Kianipour, Neda, Kibret, Kelemu Tilahun, Kim, Yun Jin, Kosen, Soewarta, Krohn, Kris J., Kusuma, Dian, Vecchia, Carlo La, Lansingh Van, Charles, Lee, Paul H., Legrand, Kate E., Li, Shanshan, Longbottom, Joshua, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Maleki, Afshin, Mamun, Abdullah A., Manafi, Ali, Manafi, Navid, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Mazidi, Mohsen, McAlinden, Colm, Meharie, Birhanu Geta, Mendoza, Walter, Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mereta, Seid Tiku, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miller, Ted R., Miri, Mohammad, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, Hafshejani, Abdollah Mohammadian, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Salahuddin, Moradi, Masoud, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Moraga, Paula, Mosser, Jonathan F., Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naik, Gurudatta, Negoi, Ionut, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Oancea, Bogdan, Olagunju, Tinuke O., Olagunju, Andrew T., Bali, Ahmed Omar, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Pana, Adrian, Pourjafar, Hadi, Rahim, Fakher, Ur Rahman, Mohammad Hifz, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Resnikoff, Serge, Reta, Melese Abate, Rezapour, Aziz, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rubino, Salvatore, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Saghafipour, Abedin, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, Samy, Abdallah M., Sarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo, Sawhney, Monika, Schipp, Megan F., Shaheen, Amira A., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sheikh, Aziz, Kumar Shetty, B. Suresh, Shin, Jae Il, Shivakumar, K. M., Simonetti, Biagio, Singh, Jasvinder A., Skiadaresi, Eirini, Soheili, Amin, Soltani, Shahin, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Sufiyan, Mu’Awiyyah Babale, Tabuchi, Takahiro, Tapak, Leili, Thompson, Robert L., Thomson, Alan J., Traini, Eugenio, Tran, Bach Xuan, Ullah, Irfan, Ullah, Saif, Uneke, Chigozie Jesse, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Uthman, Olalekan A., Melchers, Natalie V.S.Vinkeles, Violante, Francesco S., Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Wonde, Tewodros Eshete, Yamada, Tomohide, Yaya, Sanni, Yazdi Feyzabadi, Vahid, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yousof, Hebat Allah Salah A., Yu, Chuanhua, Yu, Yong, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zaki, Leila, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamanian, Maryam, Zhang, Zhi Jiang, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Hay, Simon I., Pigott, David M., Cromwell, Elizabeth A., Osborne, Joshua C.P., Unnasch, Thomas R., Basáñez, Mariagloria, Gass, Katherine M., Barbre, Kira A., Hill, Elex, Johnson, Kimberly B., Donkers, Katie M., Shirude, Shreya, Schmidt, Chris A., Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O., Afarideh, Mohsen, Ahmadpour, Ehsan, Beshir Ahmed, Muktar, Yihunie Akalu, Temesgen, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alanzi, Turki M., Alipour, Vahid, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari, Fereshteh, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Anvari, Davood, Yaw Appiah, Seth Christopher, Arabloo, Jalal, Arnold, Benjamin F., Ausloos, Marcel, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Amin Baig, Atif, Banach, Maciej, Barac, Aleksandra, Barnighausen, Till Winfried, Bayati, Mohsen, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Bohluli, Mahdi, Brady, Oliver J., Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Butt, Zahid A., Carvalho, Felix, Chatterjee, Souranshu, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Cormier, Natalie Maria, Dahlawi, Saad M.A., Damiani, Giovanni, Daoud, Farah, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Daryani, Ahmad, Deribe, Kebede, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Diaz, Daniel, Do, Hoa Thi, El Sayed Zak, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, Faraj, Anwar, Harandi, Majid Fasihi, Fatahi, Yousef, Feigin, Valery L., Fernandes, Eduarda, Foigt, Nataliya A., Foroutan, Masoud, Franklin, Richard Charles, Mohialdeen Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim, Guido, Davide, Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Abdullah, Kanaan Hamagharib, Hamidi, Samer, Herteliu, Claudiu, De Hidru, Hagos Degefa, Higazi, Tarig B., Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Househ, Mowafa, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Milena D., Ilic, Irena M., Iqbal, Usman, Naghibi Irvani, Seyed Sina, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Zubair, Kalankesh, Leila R., Kalhor, Rohollah, Matin, Behzad Karami, Karimi, Salah Eddin, Kasaeian, Amir, Kavetskyy, Taras, Kayode, Gbenga A., Karyani, Ali Kazemi, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, Keramati, Maryam, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Nuruzzaman Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, Khatab, Khaled, Khater, Mona M., Kianipour, Neda, Kibret, Kelemu Tilahun, Kim, Yun Jin, Kosen, Soewarta, Krohn, Kris J., Kusuma, Dian, Vecchia, Carlo La, Lansingh Van, Charles, Lee, Paul H., Legrand, Kate E., Li, Shanshan, Longbottom, Joshua, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Maleki, Afshin, Mamun, Abdullah A., Manafi, Ali, Manafi, Navid, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Mazidi, Mohsen, McAlinden, Colm, Meharie, Birhanu Geta, Mendoza, Walter, Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mereta, Seid Tiku, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miller, Ted R., Miri, Mohammad, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, Hafshejani, Abdollah Mohammadian, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Salahuddin, Moradi, Masoud, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Moraga, Paula, Mosser, Jonathan F., Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naik, Gurudatta, Negoi, Ionut, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Oancea, Bogdan, Olagunju, Tinuke O., Olagunju, Andrew T., Bali, Ahmed Omar, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Pana, Adrian, Pourjafar, Hadi, Rahim, Fakher, Ur Rahman, Mohammad Hifz, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Resnikoff, Serge, Reta, Melese Abate, Rezapour, Aziz, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rubino, Salvatore, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Saghafipour, Abedin, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, Samy, Abdallah M., Sarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo, Sawhney, Monika, Schipp, Megan F., Shaheen, Amira A., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sheikh, Aziz, Kumar Shetty, B. Suresh, Shin, Jae Il, Shivakumar, K. M., Simonetti, Biagio, Singh, Jasvinder A., Skiadaresi, Eirini, Soheili, Amin, Soltani, Shahin, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Sufiyan, Mu’Awiyyah Babale, Tabuchi, Takahiro, Tapak, Leili, Thompson, Robert L., Thomson, Alan J., Traini, Eugenio, Tran, Bach Xuan, Ullah, Irfan, Ullah, Saif, Uneke, Chigozie Jesse, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Uthman, Olalekan A., Melchers, Natalie V.S.Vinkeles, Violante, Francesco S., Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Wonde, Tewodros Eshete, Yamada, Tomohide, Yaya, Sanni, Yazdi Feyzabadi, Vahid, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yousof, Hebat Allah Salah A., Yu, Chuanhua, Yu, Yong, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zaki, Leila, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamanian, Maryam, Zhang, Zhi Jiang, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Hay, Simon I., and Pigott, David M.
- Abstract
Recent evidence suggests that, in some foci, elimination of onchocerciasis from Africa may be feasible with mass drug administration (MDA) of ivermectin. To achieve continental elimination of transmission, mapping surveys will need to be conducted across all implementation units (IUs) for which endemicity status is currently unknown. Using boosted regression tree models with optimised hyperparameter selection, we estimated environmental suitability for onchocerciasis at the 5 × 5-km resolution across Africa. In order to classify IUs that include locations that are environmentally suitable, we used receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to identify an optimal threshold for suitability concordant with locations where onchocerciasis has been previously detected. This threshold value was then used to classify IUs (more suitable or less suitable) based on the location within the IU with the largest mean prediction. Mean estimates of environmental suitability suggest large areas across West and Central Africa, as well as focal areas of East Africa, are suitable for onchocerciasis transmission, consistent with the presence of current control and elimination of transmission efforts. The ROC analysis identified a mean environmental suitability index of 0.71 as a threshold to classify based on the location with the largest mean prediction within the IU. Of the IUs considered for mapping surveys, 50.2% exceed this threshold for suitability in at least one 5×5-km location. The formidable scale of data collection required to map onchocerciasis endemicity across the African continent presents an opportunity to use spatial data to identify areas likely to be suitable for onchocerciasis transmission. National onchocerciasis elimination programmes may wish to consider prioritising these IUs for mapping surveys as human resources, laboratory capacity, and programmatic schedules may constrain survey implementation, and possibly delaying MDA initiation in areas that would
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- 2021
32. Mapping routine measles vaccination in low- and middle-income countries
- Author
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Graetz, Nicholas, Woyczynski, Lauren, Wilson, Katherine F., Hall, Jason B., Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abd-Allah, Foad, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adekanmbi, Victor, Afshari, Mahdi, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Akinyemiju, Tomi, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alcalde Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Altirkawi, Khalid, Amiresmaili, Mohammadreza, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Anjomshoa, Mina, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Aryal, Krishna K., Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Atique, Suleman, Ausloos, Marcel, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Azari, Samad, Badawi, Alaa, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Barnett, Anthony, Bedi, Neeraj, Bennett, Derrick A., Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Britton, Gabrielle, Burstein, Roy, Butt, Zahid A., Cardenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Felix, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chang, Jung-Chen, Collison, Michael L., Cooper, Cyrus, Cork, Michael A., Daoud, Farah, Das Gupta, Rajat, Weaver, Nicole Davis, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Deribe, Kebede, Desalegn, Beruk Berhanu, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desta, Melaku, Dhimal, Meghnath, Diaz, Daniel, Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese, Djalalinia, Shirin, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duraes, Andre R., Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Kalan, Mohammad Ebrahimi, El-Khatib, Ziad, Eshrati, Babak, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh, Fareed, Mohammad, Faro, Andre, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Garcia, Jose A., Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K., Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Grada, Ayman, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Vipin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R., Hamidi, Samer, Hasan, Mehedi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hendrie, Delia, Henok, Andualem, Henry, Nathaniel J., Hernandez Prado, Bernardo, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hole, Michael K., Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hu, Guoqing, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Izadi, Neda, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Ji, John S., Jonas, Jost B., Shushtari, Zahra Jorjoran, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kasaeian, Amir, Karyani, Ali Kazemi, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khater, Mona M., Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A., Kiirithio, Daniel N., Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Kisa, Adnan, Kosen, Soewarta, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishan, Kewal, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Pushpendra, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lee, Paul H., Levine, Aubrey J., Li, Shanshan, Liao, Yu, Lim, Lee-Ling, Listl, Stefan, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F., Majdan, Marek, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mayala, Benjamin K., Mehta, Kala M., Mendoza, Walter, Mensah, George A., Meretoja, Tuomo J., Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miller, Ted R., Mini, G. K., Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Moazen, Babak, Mohammad, Dara K., Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H., Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mosser, Jonathan F., Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Murray, Christopher J. L., Mustafa, Ghulam, Nahvijou, Azin, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour, Nyasulu, Peter S., Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Ortega-Altamirano, Doris D. V., Ortiz-Panozo, Eduardo, Overland, Simon, Mahesh, P. A., Pana, Adrian, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patton, George C., Perico, Norberto, Pigott, David M., Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Postma, Maarten J., Pourshams, Akram, Prakash, Swayam, Puri, Parul, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rajati, Fatemeh, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Reiner, Robert C., Jr., Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rezaei, Satar, Rezapour, Aziz, Rios-Gonzalez, Carlos, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostami, Ali, Rubagotti, Enrico, Sadat, Nafis, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Safari, Yahya, Sagar, Rajesh, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M., Sanabria, Juan, Milicevic, Milena M. Santric, Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Sawant, Arundhati R., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Schipp, Megan F., Schwebel, David C., Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharma, Rajesh, She, Jun, Sheikh, Aziz, Shigematsu, Mika, Siabani, Soraya, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Jasvinder A., Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Skirbekk, Vegard, Sligar, Amber, Sobaih, Badr Hasan, Soofi, Moslem, Soriano, Joan B., Soyiri, Ireneous N., Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T., Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sutradhar, Ipsita, Sylaja, Pn, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tadesse, Birkneh Tilahun, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Belay, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Car, Lorainne Tudor, Ullah, Irfan, Uthman, Olalekan A., Valdez, Pascual R., Veisani, Yousef, Violante, Francesco S., Vlassov, Vasily, Vollmer, Sebastian, Vu, Giang Thu, Waheed, Yasir, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wilkinson, John C., Winkler, Andrea Sylvia, Wolfe, Charles D. A., Yamada, Tomohide, Yeshaneh, Alex, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zhang, Jianrong, Zhang, Yunquan, Zodpey, Sanjay, Gakidou, Emmanuela, Hay, Simon I., Graetz, Nicholas, Woyczynski, Lauren, Wilson, Katherine F., Hall, Jason B., Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abd-Allah, Foad, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adekanmbi, Victor, Afshari, Mahdi, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Akinyemiju, Tomi, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alcalde Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Altirkawi, Khalid, Amiresmaili, Mohammadreza, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Anjomshoa, Mina, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Aryal, Krishna K., Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Atique, Suleman, Ausloos, Marcel, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Azari, Samad, Badawi, Alaa, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Barnett, Anthony, Bedi, Neeraj, Bennett, Derrick A., Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Britton, Gabrielle, Burstein, Roy, Butt, Zahid A., Cardenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Felix, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chang, Jung-Chen, Collison, Michael L., Cooper, Cyrus, Cork, Michael A., Daoud, Farah, Das Gupta, Rajat, Weaver, Nicole Davis, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Deribe, Kebede, Desalegn, Beruk Berhanu, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desta, Melaku, Dhimal, Meghnath, Diaz, Daniel, Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese, Djalalinia, Shirin, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duraes, Andre R., Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Kalan, Mohammad Ebrahimi, El-Khatib, Ziad, Eshrati, Babak, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh, Fareed, Mohammad, Faro, Andre, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Garcia, Jose A., Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K., Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Grada, Ayman, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Vipin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R., Hamidi, Samer, Hasan, Mehedi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hendrie, Delia, Henok, Andualem, Henry, Nathaniel J., Hernandez Prado, Bernardo, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hole, Michael K., Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hu, Guoqing, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Izadi, Neda, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Ji, John S., Jonas, Jost B., Shushtari, Zahra Jorjoran, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kasaeian, Amir, Karyani, Ali Kazemi, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khater, Mona M., Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A., Kiirithio, Daniel N., Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Kisa, Adnan, Kosen, Soewarta, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishan, Kewal, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Pushpendra, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lee, Paul H., Levine, Aubrey J., Li, Shanshan, Liao, Yu, Lim, Lee-Ling, Listl, Stefan, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F., Majdan, Marek, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mayala, Benjamin K., Mehta, Kala M., Mendoza, Walter, Mensah, George A., Meretoja, Tuomo J., Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miller, Ted R., Mini, G. K., Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Moazen, Babak, Mohammad, Dara K., Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H., Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mosser, Jonathan F., Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Murray, Christopher J. L., Mustafa, Ghulam, Nahvijou, Azin, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour, Nyasulu, Peter S., Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Ortega-Altamirano, Doris D. V., Ortiz-Panozo, Eduardo, Overland, Simon, Mahesh, P. A., Pana, Adrian, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patton, George C., Perico, Norberto, Pigott, David M., Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Postma, Maarten J., Pourshams, Akram, Prakash, Swayam, Puri, Parul, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rajati, Fatemeh, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Reiner, Robert C., Jr., Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rezaei, Satar, Rezapour, Aziz, Rios-Gonzalez, Carlos, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostami, Ali, Rubagotti, Enrico, Sadat, Nafis, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Safari, Yahya, Sagar, Rajesh, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M., Sanabria, Juan, Milicevic, Milena M. Santric, Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Sawant, Arundhati R., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Schipp, Megan F., Schwebel, David C., Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharma, Rajesh, She, Jun, Sheikh, Aziz, Shigematsu, Mika, Siabani, Soraya, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Jasvinder A., Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Skirbekk, Vegard, Sligar, Amber, Sobaih, Badr Hasan, Soofi, Moslem, Soriano, Joan B., Soyiri, Ireneous N., Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T., Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sutradhar, Ipsita, Sylaja, Pn, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tadesse, Birkneh Tilahun, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Belay, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Car, Lorainne Tudor, Ullah, Irfan, Uthman, Olalekan A., Valdez, Pascual R., Veisani, Yousef, Violante, Francesco S., Vlassov, Vasily, Vollmer, Sebastian, Vu, Giang Thu, Waheed, Yasir, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wilkinson, John C., Winkler, Andrea Sylvia, Wolfe, Charles D. A., Yamada, Tomohide, Yeshaneh, Alex, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zhang, Jianrong, Zhang, Yunquan, Zodpey, Sanjay, Gakidou, Emmanuela, and Hay, Simon I.
- Abstract
The safe, highly effective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs)1,2,3,4. Globally comparable, annual, local estimates of routine first-dose measles-containing vaccine (MCV1) coverage are critical for understanding geographically precise immunity patterns, progress towards the targets of the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP), and high-risk areas amid disruptions to vaccination programmes caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)5,6,7,8. Here we generated annual estimates of routine childhood MCV1 coverage at 5 × 5-km2 pixel and second administrative levels from 2000 to 2019 in 101 LMICs, quantified geographical inequality and assessed vaccination status by geographical remoteness. After widespread MCV1 gains from 2000 to 2010, coverage regressed in more than half of the districts between 2010 and 2019, leaving many LMICs far from the GVAP goal of 80% coverage in all districts by 2019. MCV1 coverage was lower in rural than in urban locations, although a larger proportion of unvaccinated children overall lived in urban locations; strategies to provide essential vaccination services should address both geographical contexts. These results provide a tool for decision-makers to strengthen routine MCV1 immunization programmes and provide equitable disease protection for all children.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Additional file 1 of Oral rehydration therapies in Senegal, Mali, and Sierra Leone: a spatial analysis of changes over time and implications for policy
- Author
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Wiens, Kirsten E., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Samba O. Sow, Babacar Ndoye, Cain, Carrie Jo, Baumann, Mathew M., Johnson, Kimberly B., Lindstedt, Paulina A., Blacker, Brigette F., Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Cormier, Natalie M., Daoud, Farah, Earl, Lucas, Farag, Tamer, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Larson, Heidi J., LeGrand, Kate E., Cook, Aubrey J., Malta, Deborah C., Månsson, Johan C., Mayala, Benjamin K., Mokdad, Ali H., Ikechukwu U. Ogbuanu, Sankoh, Osman, Sartorius, Benn, Topor-Madry, Roman, Troeger, Christopher E., Welgan, Catherine A., Werdecker, Andrea, Hay, Simon I., and Reiner, Robert C.
- Abstract
Additional file 1: Supplementary appendix. Document containing detailed description of case definitions, data, geostatistical model, model validation, policies and events in each country, Tables S1-S11, and Figure S1-S6.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Mapping child growth failure across low- and middle-income countries
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Kinyoki, Damaris K., Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E., Pickering, Brandon V., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Marczak, Laurie B., Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Collison, Michael L., Henry, Nathaniel J., Abebe, Zegeye, Adamu, Abdu A., Adekanmbi, Victor, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M., Alahdab, Fares, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Altirkawi, Khalid, Amini, Saeed, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Atique, Suleman, Ausloos, Marcel, Avila, Marco, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Azari, Samad, Badawi, Alaa, Baernighausen, Till Winfried, Bassat, Quique, Baye, Kaleab, Bedi, Neeraj, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Bell, Michelle L., Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Biadgo, Belete, Bikbov, Boris, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, Britton, Gabrielle, Burstein, Roy, Butt, Zahid A., Car, Josip, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chipeta, Michael G., Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cork, Michael A., Cromwell, Elizabeth A., Cuevas-Nasu, Lucia, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daoud, Farah, Das Gupta, Rajat, Weaver, Nicole Davis, De Leo, Diego, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Deribe, Kebede, Desalegn, Beruk Berhanu, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desta, Melaku, Diaz, Daniel, Tadese Dinberu, Mesfin, Doku, David Teye, Dubey, Manisha, Duraes, Andre R., Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Effiong, Andem, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, El Tantawi, Maha, El-Khatib, Ziad, Eshrati, Babak, Fareed, Mohammad, Faro, Andre, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A., Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghajar, Alireza, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Grada, Ayman, Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hall, Jason B., Hamidi, Samer, Henok, Andualem, Prado, Bernardo Hernandez, Herrero, Mario, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hole, Michael K., Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hu, Guoqing, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jonas, Jost B., Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kahsay, Amaha, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karami, Manoochehr, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khater, Mona M., Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kisa, Adnan, Kochhar, Sonali, Kosen, Soewarta, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishan, Kewal, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Kumar, G. Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Lad, Sheetal D., Lami, Faris Hasan, Lee, Paul H., Levine, Aubrey J., Li, Shanshan, Linn, Shai, Lodha, Rakesh, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A., Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mayala, Benjamin K., Mejia-Rodriguez, Fabiola, Melku, Mulugeta, Mendoza, Walter, Mensah, George A., Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R., Mini, G. K., Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Moazen, Babak, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H., Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mosser, Jonathan F., Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Murray, Christopher J. L., Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Naghavi, Mohsen, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nie, Jing, Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour, Nyasulu, Peter S., Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ortiz-Panozo, Eduardo, Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Mahesh, P. A., Pana, Adrian, Pandey, Anamika, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patil, Snehal T., Patton, George C., Perico, Norberto, Pigott, David M., Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Piwoz, Ellen G., Postma, Maarten J., Pourshams, Akram, Prakash, Swayam, Quintana, Hedley, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Rawat, Rahul, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rios-Gonzalez, Carlos, Roever, Leonardo, Ross, Jennifer M., Rostami, Ali, Sadat, Nafis, Safari, Yahya, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M., Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Schipp, Megan F., Schwebel, David C., Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Levy, Teresa Shamah, Shamsi, Mohammadbagher, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharma, Rajesh, Sheikh, Aziz, Shil, Apurba, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Jasvinder A., Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Soofi, Moslem, Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tadesse, Birkneh Tilahun, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thorne-Lyman, Andrew L., Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ullah, Irfan, Uthman, Olalekan A., Vaezghasemi, Masoud, Vaezi, Afsane, Valdez, Pascual R., Vanderheide, John, Veisani, Yousef, Violante, Francesco S., Vlassov, Vasily, Vu, Giang Thu, Vu, Linh Gia, Waheed, Yasir, Walson, Judd L., Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wangia, Elizabeth N., Werdecker, Andrea, Xu, Gelin, Yamada, Tomohide, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zamani, Mohammad, Zhang, Yunquan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J., Hay, Simon I., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E., Pickering, Brandon V., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Marczak, Laurie B., Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Collison, Michael L., Henry, Nathaniel J., Abebe, Zegeye, Adamu, Abdu A., Adekanmbi, Victor, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M., Alahdab, Fares, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Altirkawi, Khalid, Amini, Saeed, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Atique, Suleman, Ausloos, Marcel, Avila, Marco, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Azari, Samad, Badawi, Alaa, Baernighausen, Till Winfried, Bassat, Quique, Baye, Kaleab, Bedi, Neeraj, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Bell, Michelle L., Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Biadgo, Belete, Bikbov, Boris, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, Britton, Gabrielle, Burstein, Roy, Butt, Zahid A., Car, Josip, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chipeta, Michael G., Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cork, Michael A., Cromwell, Elizabeth A., Cuevas-Nasu, Lucia, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daoud, Farah, Das Gupta, Rajat, Weaver, Nicole Davis, De Leo, Diego, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Deribe, Kebede, Desalegn, Beruk Berhanu, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desta, Melaku, Diaz, Daniel, Tadese Dinberu, Mesfin, Doku, David Teye, Dubey, Manisha, Duraes, Andre R., Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Effiong, Andem, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, El Tantawi, Maha, El-Khatib, Ziad, Eshrati, Babak, Fareed, Mohammad, Faro, Andre, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A., Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghajar, Alireza, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Grada, Ayman, Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hall, Jason B., Hamidi, Samer, Henok, Andualem, Prado, Bernardo Hernandez, Herrero, Mario, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hole, Michael K., Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hu, Guoqing, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jonas, Jost B., Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kahsay, Amaha, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karami, Manoochehr, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khater, Mona M., Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kisa, Adnan, Kochhar, Sonali, Kosen, Soewarta, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishan, Kewal, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Kumar, G. Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Lad, Sheetal D., Lami, Faris Hasan, Lee, Paul H., Levine, Aubrey J., Li, Shanshan, Linn, Shai, Lodha, Rakesh, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A., Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mayala, Benjamin K., Mejia-Rodriguez, Fabiola, Melku, Mulugeta, Mendoza, Walter, Mensah, George A., Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R., Mini, G. K., Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Moazen, Babak, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H., Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mosser, Jonathan F., Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Murray, Christopher J. L., Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Naghavi, Mohsen, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nie, Jing, Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour, Nyasulu, Peter S., Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ortiz-Panozo, Eduardo, Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Mahesh, P. A., Pana, Adrian, Pandey, Anamika, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patil, Snehal T., Patton, George C., Perico, Norberto, Pigott, David M., Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Piwoz, Ellen G., Postma, Maarten J., Pourshams, Akram, Prakash, Swayam, Quintana, Hedley, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Rawat, Rahul, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rios-Gonzalez, Carlos, Roever, Leonardo, Ross, Jennifer M., Rostami, Ali, Sadat, Nafis, Safari, Yahya, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M., Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Schipp, Megan F., Schwebel, David C., Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Levy, Teresa Shamah, Shamsi, Mohammadbagher, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharma, Rajesh, Sheikh, Aziz, Shil, Apurba, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Jasvinder A., Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Soofi, Moslem, Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tadesse, Birkneh Tilahun, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thorne-Lyman, Andrew L., Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ullah, Irfan, Uthman, Olalekan A., Vaezghasemi, Masoud, Vaezi, Afsane, Valdez, Pascual R., Vanderheide, John, Veisani, Yousef, Violante, Francesco S., Vlassov, Vasily, Vu, Giang Thu, Vu, Linh Gia, Waheed, Yasir, Walson, Judd L., Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wangia, Elizabeth N., Werdecker, Andrea, Xu, Gelin, Yamada, Tomohide, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zamani, Mohammad, Zhang, Yunquan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J., and Hay, Simon I.
- Abstract
Childhood malnutrition is associated with high morbidity and mortality globally. Undernourished children are more likely to experience cognitive, physical, and metabolic developmental impairments that can lead to later cardiovascular disease, reduced intellectual ability and school attainment, and reduced economic productivity in adulthood. Child growth failure (CGF), expressed as stunting, wasting, and underweight in children under five years of age (0-59 months), is a specific subset of undernutrition characterized by insufficient height or weight against age-specific growth reference standards. The prevalence of stunting, wasting, or underweight in children under five is the proportion of children with a height-for-age, weight-for-height, or weight-for-age z-score, respectively, that is more than two standard deviations below the World Health Organization's median growth reference standards for a healthy population. Subnational estimates of CGF report substantial heterogeneity within countries, but are available primarily at the first administrative level (for example, states or provinces); the uneven geographical distribution of CGF has motivated further calls for assessments that can match the local scale of many public health programmes. Building from our previous work mapping CGF in Africa, here we provide the first, to our knowledge, mapped highspatial-resolution estimates of CGF indicators from 2000 to 2017 across 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where 99% of affected children live, aggregated to policy-relevant first and second (for example, districts or counties) administrativelevel units and national levels. Despite remarkable declines over the study period, many LMICs remain far from the ambitious World Health Organization Global Nutrition Targets to reduce stunting by 40% and wasting to less than 5% by 2025. Large disparities in prevalence and progress exist across and within countries; our maps identify high-prevalence areas even within n
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
- Author
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Reiner, Robert C, primary, Wiens, Kirsten E, additional, Deshpande, Aniruddha, additional, Baumann, Mathew M, additional, Lindstedt, Paulina A, additional, Blacker, Brigette F, additional, Troeger, Christopher E, additional, Earl, Lucas, additional, Munro, Sandra B, additional, Abate, Degu, additional, Abbastabar, Hedayat, additional, Abd-Allah, Foad, additional, Abdelalim, Ahmed, additional, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, additional, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, additional, Abebe, Getaneh, additional, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, additional, Abreu, Lucas Guimarães, additional, Abrigo, Michael R M, additional, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, additional, Acharya, Dilaram, additional, Adabi, Maryam, additional, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, additional, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, additional, Adekanmbi, Victor, additional, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, additional, Adhena, Beyene Meressa, additional, Afarideh, Mohsen, additional, Ahmadi, Keivan, additional, Ahmadi, Mehdi, additional, Ahmed, Anwar E, additional, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, additional, Ahmed, Rushdia, additional, Ajumobi, Olufemi, additional, Akal, Chalachew Genet, additional, Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie, additional, Akanda, Ali S, additional, Alamene, Genet Melak, additional, Alanzi, Turki M, additional, Albright, James R, additional, Alcalde Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth, additional, Alemnew, Birhan Tamene, additional, Alemu, Zewdie Aderaw, additional, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, additional, Ali, Muhammad, additional, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, additional, Alipour, Vahid, additional, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, additional, Almasi, Ali, additional, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, additional, Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M, additional, Altirkawi, Khalid, additional, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, additional, Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J, additional, Amare, Azmeraw T, additional, Amini, Saeed, additional, Amit, Arianna Maever Loreche, additional, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, additional, Anegago, Masresha Tessema, additional, Anjomshoa, Mina, additional, Ansari, Fereshteh, additional, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, additional, Antriyandarti, Ernoiz, additional, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, additional, Arabloo, Jalal, additional, Aremu, Olatunde, additional, Armoon, Bahram, additional, Aryal, Krishna K, additional, Arzani, Afsaneh, additional, Asadi-Lari, Mohsen, additional, Ashagre, Alebachew Fasil, additional, Atalay, Hagos Tasew, additional, Atique, Suleman, additional, Atre, Sachin R, additional, Ausloos, Marcel, additional, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, additional, Awasthi, Ashish, additional, Awoke, Nefsu, additional, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, additional, Ayano, Getinet, additional, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, additional, Ayele, Asnakew Achaw, additional, Aynalem, Yared A Asmare, additional, Azari, Samad, additional, Babaee, Ebrahim, additional, Badawi, Alaa, additional, Bakkannavar, Shankar M, additional, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, additional, Bali, Ayele Geleto, additional, Banach, Maciej, additional, Barac, Aleksandra, additional, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, additional, Basaleem, Huda, additional, Bassat, Quique, additional, Bayati, Mohsen, additional, Bedi, Neeraj, additional, Behzadifar, Masoud, additional, Behzadifar, Meysam, additional, Bekele, Yibeltal Alemu, additional, Bell, Michelle L, additional, Bennett, Derrick A, additional, Berbada, Dessalegn Ajema, additional, Beyranvand, Tina, additional, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, additional, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, additional, Bhattarai, Suraj, additional, Bhaumik, Soumyadeep, additional, Bijani, Ali, additional, Bikbov, Boris, additional, Biswas, Raaj Kishore, additional, Bogale, Kassawmar Angaw, additional, Bohlouli, Somayeh, additional, Brady, Oliver J, additional, Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, additional, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, additional, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, additional, Burugina Nagaraja, Sharath, additional, Butt, Zahid A, additional, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R, additional, Campuzano Rincon, Julio Cesar, additional, Cárdenas, Rosario, additional, Carvalho, Félix, additional, Castro, 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Lasrado, Savita, additional, Lee, Paul H, additional, Leili, Mostafa, additional, Lenjebo, Tsegaye Tsegaye Lolaso Lolaso, additional, Levine, Aubrey J, additional, Lewycka, Sonia, additional, Li, Shanshan, additional, Linn, Shai, additional, Lodha, Rakesh, additional, Longbottom, Joshua, additional, Lopukhov, Platon D, additional, Magdeldin, Sameh, additional, Mahasha, Phetole Walter, additional, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, additional, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, additional, Mamun, Abdullah A, additional, Manafi, Navid, additional, Manafi, Farzad, additional, Manda, Ana-Laura, additional, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, additional, Mapoma, Chabila Christopher, additional, Marami, Dadi, additional, Marczak, Laurie B, additional, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, additional, März, Winfried, additional, Masaka, Anthony, additional, Mathur, Manu Raj, additional, Maulik, Pallab K, additional, Mayala, Benjamin K, additional, McAlinden, Colm, additional, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, additional, Mehrotra, Ravi, additional, Mehta, Kala M, additional, Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael, additional, Melese, Addisu, additional, Memish, Ziad A, additional, Mena, Alemayehu Toma, additional, Menezes, Ritesh G, additional, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, additional, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, additional, Mengistu, Getnet, additional, Meretoja, Tuomo J, additional, Miazgowski, Bartosz, additional, Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu M, additional, Miller-Petrie, Molly K, additional, Mills, Edward J, additional, Mir, Seyed Mostafa, additional, Mirabi, Parvaneh, additional, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, additional, Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, Amjad, additional, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, additional, Mohammad, Yousef, additional, Mohammad, Dara K, additional, Mohammad Darwesh, Aso, additional, Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Naser, additional, Mohammadifard, Noushin, additional, Mohammed, Ammas Siraj, additional, Mohammed, Shafiu, additional, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, additional, Mohebi, Farnam, additional, Mokdad, Ali H, additional, Monasta, Lorenzo, additional, Moodley, Yoshan, additional, Moradi, Masoud, additional, Moradi, Ghobad, additional, Moradi-Joo, Mohammad, additional, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, additional, Moraga, Paula, additional, Mosapour, Abbas, additional, Mouodi, Simin, additional, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, additional, Mozaffor, Miliva Mozaffor Mozaffor, additional, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, additional, Muriithi, Moses K, additional, Murray, Christopher J L, additional, Murthy, GVS, additional, Musa, Kamarul Imran, additional, Mustafa, Ghulam, additional, Muthupandian, Saravanan, additional, Naderi, Mehdi, additional, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, additional, Naghavi, Mohsen, additional, Najafi, Farid, additional, Nangia, Vinay, additional, Nazari, Javad, additional, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, additional, Negoi, Ionut, additional, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, additional, Nguyen, QuynhAnh P, additional, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, additional, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, additional, Nigatu, Dabere, additional, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, additional, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, additional, Nojomi, Marzieh, additional, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, additional, Oh, In-Hwan, additional, Okpala, Oluchi, additional, Olagunju, Andrew T, additional, Omar Bali, Ahmed, additional, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, additional, Ortega-Altamirano, Doris D V, additional, Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo, additional, Osei, Frank B, additional, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, additional, P A, Mahesh, additional, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, additional, Pana, Adrian, additional, Pashaei, Tahereh, additional, Pati, Sanghamitra, additional, Patle, Ajay, additional, Patton, George C, additional, Paulos, Kebreab, additional, Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, additional, Pereira, Alexandre, additional, Perico, Norberto, additional, Pesudovs, Konrad, additional, Pigott, David M, additional, Piroozi, Bakhtiar, additional, Platts-Mills, James A, additional, Poljak, Mario, additional, Postma, Maarten J, additional, Pourjafar, Hadi, additional, Pourmalek, Farshad, additional, Pourshams, Akram, additional, Poustchi, Hossein, additional, Prada, Sergio I, additional, Preotescu, Liliana, additional, Quintana, Hedley, additional, Rabiee, Navid, additional, Rabiee, Mohammad, additional, Radfar, Amir, additional, Rafiei, Alireza, additional, Rahim, Fakher, additional, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, additional, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, additional, Rajati, Fatemeh, additional, Ramezanzadeh, Kiana, additional, Rana, Saleem M, additional, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, additional, Rasella, Davide, additional, Rawaf, Salman, additional, Rawaf, David Laith, additional, Rawal, Lal, additional, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, additional, Renjith, Vishnu, additional, Renzaho, Andre M N, additional, Reta, Melese Abate, additional, Rezaei, Satar, additional, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, additional, Rickard, Jennifer, additional, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, additional, Rios-Blancas, Maria Jesus, additional, Roever, Leonardo, additional, Ronfani, Luca, additional, Roro, Elias Merdassa, additional, Rostami, Ali, additional, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, additional, Rubagotti, Enrico, additional, Rubino, Salvatore, additional, Saad, Anas M, additional, Sabour, Siamak, additional, Sadeghi, Ehsan, additional, Safari, Saeed, additional, Safdarian, Mahdi, additional, Sagar, Rajesh, additional, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, additional, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, additional, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, additional, Salam, Nasir, additional, Salehi, Farkhonde, additional, Salehi Zahabi, Saleh, additional, Salem, Marwa R Rashad, additional, Salem, Hosni, additional, Salimi, Yahya, additional, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, additional, Sambala, Evanson Zondani, additional, Samy, Abdallah M, additional, Sanabria, Juan, additional, Santos, Itamar S, additional, Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, additional, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, additional, Sartorius, Benn, additional, Sathian, Brijesh, additional, Satpathy, Maheswar, additional, Sbarra, Alyssa N, additional, Schaeffer, Lauren E, additional, Schwebel, David C, additional, Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, additional, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, additional, Shabaninejad, Hosein, additional, Shaheen, Amira A, additional, Shaikh, Masood Ali, additional, Shalash, Ali S, additional, Shallo, Seifadin Ahmed, additional, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, additional, Shamsi, MohammadBagher, additional, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, additional, Sharif, Mehdi, additional, Shey, Muki Shehu, additional, Shibuya, Kenji, additional, Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw Shibabaw, additional, Shigematsu, Mika, additional, Shil, Apurba, additional, Shin, Jae Il, additional, Shiri, Rahman, additional, Shirkoohi, Reza, additional, Si, Si, additional, Siabani, Soraya, additional, Singh, Jasvinder A, additional, Singh, Narinder Pal, additional, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, additional, Sisay, Malede Mequanent, additional, Skiadaresi, Eirini, additional, Smith, David L, additional, Sobhiyeh, Mohammad Reza, additional, Sokhan, Anton, additional, Soofi, Moslem, additional, Soriano, Joan B, additional, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, additional, Soyiri, Ireneous N, additional, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, additional, Sudaryanto, Agus, additional, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, additional, Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul, additional, Sykes, Bryan L, additional, Tamirat, Koku Sisay, additional, Tassew, Aberash Abay, additional, Taveira, Nuno, additional, Taye, Bineyam, additional, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, additional, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, additional, Tesfay, Berhe etsay, additional, Tesfay, Fisaha Haile, additional, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, additional, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, additional, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, additional, Thomas, Nihal, additional, Tlaye, Kenean Getaneh, additional, Tlou, Boikhutso, additional, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, additional, Traini, Eugenio, additional, Tran, Khanh Bao, additional, Trihandini, Indang, additional, Ullah, Irfan, additional, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, additional, Valadan Tahbaz, Sahel, additional, Valdez, Pascual R, additional, Varughese, Santosh, additional, Veisani, Yousef, additional, Violante, Francesco S, additional, Vollmer, Sebastian, additional, Vos, Theo, additional, Wada, Fiseha Wadilo, additional, Waheed, Yasir, additional, Wang, Yafeng, additional, Wang, Yuan-Pang, additional, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, additional, Welgan, Catherine A, additional, Westerman, Ronny, additional, Wiangkham, Taweewat, additional, Wijeratne, Tissa, additional, Wiysonge, Charles Shey Shey, additional, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, additional, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, additional, Wonde, Tewodros Eshete, additional, Wu, Ai-Min, additional, Xu, Gelin, additional, Yadollahpour, Ali, additional, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein, additional, Yamada, Tomohide, additional, Yaseri, Mehdi, additional, Yenesew, Muluken Azage, additional, Yeshaneh, Alex, additional, Yilma, Mekdes Tigistu, additional, Yimer, Ebrahim M, additional, Yip, Paul, additional, Yirsaw, Biruck Desalegn, additional, Yisma, Engida, additional, Yonemoto, Naohiro, additional, Younis, Mustafa Z, additional, Yousof, Hebat-Allah Salah A, additional, Yu, Chuanhua, additional, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, additional, Zamani, Mohammad, additional, Zambrana-Torrelio, Carlos, additional, Zandian, Hamed, additional, Zeleke, Ayalew Jejaw, additional, Zepro, Nejimu Biza, additional, Zewale, Taye Abuhay, additional, Zhang, Dongyu, additional, Zhang, Yunquan, additional, Zhao, Xiu-Ju, additional, Ziapour, Arash, additional, Zodpey, Sanjay, additional, and Hay, Simon I, additional
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- 2020
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36. Burden of lower respiratory infections in the Eastern Mediterranean Region between 1990 and 2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Charara, Raghid, Khalil, Ibrahim, Afshin, Ashkan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, Chew, Adrienne, Krohn, Kristopher J, Colombara, Danny, Ehrenkranz, Rebecca, Foreman, Kyle J, Frostad, Joseph, Godwin, William W, Kutz, Michael, Rao, Puja C, Reiner, Robert, Troeger, Christopher, Wang, Haidong, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abbas, Kaja M, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Adane, Kelemework, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmadi, Alireza, Beshir, Muktar, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore, Alasfoor, Deena, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Al-Maskari, Fatma, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Anber, Nahla, Ansari, Hossein, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Asayesh, Hamid, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Arthur, Euripide Frinel G, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Drew, Charles R, Geffen, David, Bedi, Neeraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Michael, Brauer, Butt, Zahid A, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Danawi, Hadi, Djalalinia, Shirin, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Eshrati, Babak, Farvid, Maryam S, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L, Gebrehiwot, Kiros Tedla, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hambisa, Mitiku Teshome, Hamidi, Samer, Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh, Hedayati, Mohammad T, Horita, Nobuyuki, Husseini, Abdullatif, Spencer, Lewis James, Javanbakht, Mehdi, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Gulfaraz, Khoja, Abdullah Tawfih Abdullah, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Yun Jin, Kissoon, Niranjan, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Farid, Habibolah Masoudi, Mehari, Alem, Memish, Ziad A, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mensah, George A, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Nakamura, Sachiko, Oren, Eyal, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Vafa, Rahimi-Movaghar, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Refaat, Amany H, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Roba, Hirbo Shore, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safiri, Saeid, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sartorius, Benn, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Shigematsu, Mika, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Topor-Madry, Roman, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wakayo, Tolassa, Werdecker, Andrea, Wijeratne, Tissa, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yimam, Hassen Hamid, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Naghavi, Mohsen, Hay, Simon I, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, and Hay, S
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Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Health (social science) ,Adolescent ,030231 tropical medicine ,Disease ,Eastern ,Global Health ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,Global Burden of Disease ,03 medical and health sciences ,Middle East ,Young Adult ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,Environmental health ,medicine ,Global health ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Mortality ,Child ,Respiratory Tract Infections ,Aged ,DALY ,Respiratory tract infections ,business.industry ,Mediterranean Region ,Public health ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Incidence ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Age Factors ,Infant ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Quality-adjusted life year ,Lower respiratory infection ,Malnutrition ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Child, Preschool ,Life expectancy ,Female ,Original Article ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,Public Health ,business - Abstract
We used data from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study (GBD) to calculate the burden of lower respiratory infections (LRIs) in the 22 countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) from 1990 to 2015. We conducted a systematic analysis of mortality and morbidity data for LRI and its specific etiologic factors, including pneumococcus, Haemophilus influenzae type b, Respiratory syncytial virus, and influenza virus. We used modeling methods to estimate incidence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs). We calculated burden attributable to known risk factors for LRI. In 2015, LRIs were the fourth-leading cause of DALYs, causing 11,098,243 (95% UI 9,857,095-12,396,566) DALYs and 191,114 (95% UI 170,934-210,705) deaths. The LRI DALY rates were higher than global estimates in 2015. The highest and lowest age-standardized rates of DALYs were observed in Somalia and Lebanon, respectively. Undernutrition in childhood and ambient particulate matter air pollution in the elderly were the main risk factors. Our findings call for public health strategies to reduce the level of risk factors in each age group, especially vulnerable child and elderly populations. Horizon Pharmaceuticals; American College of Rheumatology's (ACR) Annual Meeting Planning Committee (AMPC); Veterans Affairs Rheumatology Field Advisory Committee; Chair of the ACR Meet-the-Professor, Workshop and Study Group Subcommittee Dr. Carl Abelardo T. Antonio reports Grants and personal fees from Johnson and Johnson (Philippines), Inc. outside the submitted work. Dr. Jasvinder Singh serves as the principal investigator for an investigator-initiated study funded by Horizon Pharmaceuticals through a grant to DINORA, Inc., a 501 (c)(3) entity. Dr. Singh is a member of the executive of OMERACT, an organization that develops outcome measures in rheumatology and receives arms-length funding from 36 companies; a member of the American College of Rheumatology's (ACR) Annual Meeting Planning Committee (AMPC); Chair of the ACR Meet-the-Professor, Workshop and Study Group Subcommittee; and a member of the Veterans Affairs Rheumatology Field Advisory Committee. Other authors have no conflict of interest.
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- 2017
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37. Burden of vision loss in the Eastern Mediterranean region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Safi, Sare, Ahmadieh, Hamid, Katibeh, Marzieh, Yaseri, Mehdi, Ramezani, Alireza, Shahraz, Saeid, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Khalil, Ibrahim, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Collison, Michael, Chew, Adrienne, Daoud, Farah, Krohn, Kristopher J, Rankin, Zane, Afshin, Ashkan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Olsen, Helen E, Stanaway, Jeffrey D, Wang, Haidong, Wilson, Katie, Yitayih, Gebre, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Alam, Khurshid, Alasfoor, Deena, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Anber, Nahla, Mansoura, Anber Phd University Mansoura, Ansari, Hossein, Anwari, Palwasha, Asayesh, Hamid, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Bedi, Neeraj, Butt, Zahid A, Chitheer, Abdulaal A, Djalalinia, Shirin, Phuc, Huyen Do, Eshrati, Babak, Farvid, Maryam S, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Higazi, Tarig B, Hsairi, Mohamed, Jimenez-Corona, Aida, John, Denny, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Saleh, Yousef, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, McAlinden, Colm, Memish, Ziad A, Miller, Ted R, Mohammadi, Seyed-Farzad, Nangia, Vinay, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Quyen Le, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rana, Saleem M, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safiri, Saeid, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sartorius, Benn, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Sobaih, Badr HA, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Taylor, Hugh R, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Topor-Madry, Roman, Xuan, Bach, Tsilimbaris, Miltiadis, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uthman, Olalekan A, Wakayo, Tolassa, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, and Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean
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Burden of disease ,impairment ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Health (social science) ,Injury control ,Vision ,Population ,Poison control ,Eastern Mediterranean region ,Eye care ,Vision impairment ,Blindness ,Global Health ,03 medical and health sciences ,Middle East ,0302 clinical medicine ,Unit increase ,Global health ,Prevalence ,Medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,education ,education.field_of_study ,Vision disorder ,business.industry ,Mediterranean Region ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Global burden of disease ,Eastern mediterranean ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Socioeconomic Factors ,030221 ophthalmology & optometry ,Original Article ,Public Health ,business ,Demography - Abstract
Objectives To report the estimated trend in prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) due to vision loss (VL) in the Eastern Mediterranean region (EMR) from 1990 to 2015. Methods The estimated trends in age-standardized prevalence and the YLDs rate due to VL in 22 EMR countries were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2015 study. The association of Socio-demographic Index (SDI) with changes in prevalence and YLDs of VL was evaluated using a multilevel mixed model. Results The age-standardized prevalence of VL in the EMR was 18.2% in 1990 and 15.5% in 2015. The total age-standardized YLDs rate attributed to all-cause VL in EMR was 536.9 per 100,000 population in 1990 and 482.3 per 100,000 population in 2015. For each 0.1 unit increase in SDI, the age-standardized prevalence and YLDs rate of VL showed a reduction of 1.5% (p
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- 2017
38. On Your Mark, Get Set, Go: Levels of Physical Activity in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2013.
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El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Tuffaha, Marwa, Daoud, Farah, Kravitz, Hannah, Al Mazroa, Mohammad A., Al Saeedi, Mohammad, Memish, Ziad A., Basulaiman, Mohammed, Al Rabeeah, Abdullah A., and Mokdad, Ali H.
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PHYSICAL activity ,LOGISTIC regression analysis ,SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors ,DIAGNOSIS of diabetes - Abstract
Background: With the lack of appropriate data, we conducted a large household survey in 2013 to determine current rates of physical activity in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Methods: The Saudi Health Interview Survey is a national multistage survey of individuals aged 15 years or older. We used a multivariate logistic regression model to measure association between sociodemographic and selected characteristics and meeting the recommended levels of moderate and vigorous weekly physical activity. Results: Of a total of 12,000 households contacted, 10,735 (89.4%) participants completed Saudi Health Interview Survey. An estimated 4.5 million (34.5%) Saudis aged 15 years or older reported no weekly physical activity, while only 1.7 million (12.9%) meet the recommended levels of moderate physical activity (MPA). The likelihood of meeting MPA decreased with age, education, among women, those with a history of diagnosis of select chronic conditions, including diabetes. Similar results were found for the likelihood of meeting the recommended levels of vigorous weekly physical activity. Conclusions: We found very low levels of physical activity in KSA. Perhaps, KSA can challenge communities or employers to devise solutions and reward those with the best results. These solutions would be of great value to other Gulf countries, as well. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2016
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39. Burden of obesity in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Afshin, Ashkan, Charara, Raghid, Khalil, Ibrahim, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, Krohn, Kristopher J, Chew, Adrienne, Biryukov, Stan H, Cornaby, Leslie, Foreman, Kyle J, Kutz, Michael, Liu, Patrick, Reitsma, Marissa, Sur, Patrick, Wang, Haidong, Zipkin, Ben, Arnlov, Johan, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abdulle, Abdishakur M, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Baune, Bernhard T, Bedi, Neeraj, Bennett, Derrick A, Beyene, Addisu S, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Birhanu, Mulugeta M, Danawi, Hadi, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gona, Philimon N, Gupta, Vipin, Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Hareri, Habtamu Abera, Horino, Masako, Hsairi, Mohamed, Javanbakht, Mehdi, John, Denny, Jonas, Jost B, Joshua, Vasna, Kasaeian, Amir, Ketema, Ezra B, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kinfu, Yohannes, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, Larson, Heidi J, Lee, Paul H, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Malekzadeh, Reza, Mate, Kedar K, Memish, Ziad A, Mengistie, Mubarek Abera, Mensah, George A, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Pourmalek, Farshad, Rafay, Anwar, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rana, Saleem M, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Milicevic, Milena M Santric, Sartorius, Benn, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shiri, Rahman, Santos Silva, Diego Augusto, Singh, Jasvinder A, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Vasankari, Tommi, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Wakayo, Tolassa, Werdecker, Andrea, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zein, Bassel, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, Mokdad, Ali H, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Afshin, Ashkan, Charara, Raghid, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Murray, Christopher JL, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean Region Obesity Collaborators, Department of Public Health, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Bennett, D, and Hay, S
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Male ,obesity ,Health (social science) ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Overweight ,burden of disease ,Obesity ,Burden of disease ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,Body Mass Index ,Global Burden of Disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,Epidemiology ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Young adult ,Child ,2. Zero hunger ,Mediterranean Region ,eastern mediterranean region ,Middle Aged ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,PREVALENCE ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Child, Preschool ,Original Article ,Female ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN ,HEALTH ,Public Health ,medicine.symptom ,Risk assessment ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Risk Assessment ,EGYPT ,Middle East ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,Environmental health ,medicine ,SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ,Humans ,METAANALYSIS ,Aged ,ENVIRONMENT ,OVERWEIGHT ,business.industry ,MORTALITY ,Environmental and Occupational Health ,Klinisk medicin ,medicine.disease ,TRENDS ,Quality-adjusted life year ,Clinical Medicine ,business ,Body mass index ,RC - Abstract
Objectives We used the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2015 study results to explore the burden of high body mass index (BMI) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). Methods We estimated the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children (2–19 years) and adults (≥20 years) in 1980 and 2015. The burden of disease related to high BMI was calculated using the GBD comparative risk assessment approach. Results The prevalence of obesity increased for adults from 15.1% (95% UI 13.4–16.9) in 1980 to 20.7% (95% UI 18.8–22.8) in 2015. It increased from 4.1% (95% UI 2.9–5.5) to 4.9% (95% UI 3.6–6.4) for the same period among children. In 2015, there were 417,115 deaths and 14,448,548 disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) attributable to high BMI in EMR, which constitute about 10 and 6.3% of total deaths and DALYs, respectively, for all ages. Conclusions This is the first study to estimate trends in obesity burden for the EMR from 1980 to 2015. We call for EMR countries to invest more resources in prevention and health promotion efforts to reduce this burden. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00038-017-1002-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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40. Intentional injuries in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Charara, Raghid, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Khalil, Ibrahim, Afshin, Ashkan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Collison, Michael, Chew, Adrienne, Krohn, Kristopher J, Daoud, Farah, Colombara, Danny, Graetz, Nicholas, Kutz, Michael, Wang, Haidong, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Alam, Khurshid, Alghnam, Suliman, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Anber, Nahla, Anwari, Palwasha, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, Awasthi, Ashish, Barac, Aleksandra, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bedi, Neeraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Borschmann, Rohan, Boufous, Soufiane, Butt, Zahid A, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Dalal, Koustuv, Danawi, Hadi, De Leo, Diego, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Djalalinia, Shirin, Doyle, Kerrie E, Esteghamati, Alireza, Faro, Andre, Farvid, Maryam S, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gutierrez, Reyna A, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Haro, Josep Maria, Hendrie, Delia, Hu, Guoqing, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kopec, Jacek A, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Memish, Ziad A, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Miller, Ted R, Mohammed, Shafiu, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Phillips, Michael Robert, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safiri, Saeid, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sartorius, Benn, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Sobaih, Badr HA, Tabb, Karen M, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, RomanTopor-Madry, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uthman, Olalekan A, Yaseri, Mehdi, NaohiroYonemoto, Younis, Mustafa Z, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, Mokdad, AH, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Charara, R, Ahmed, M Beshir, Murray, C hristopher JL, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean Region Intentional Injuries Collaborators, Department of Surgery, University of Helsinki, Clinicum, II kirurgian klinikka, Department of Oncology, and HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Adult ,Male ,Burden of disease ,SUICIDE ,Health (social science) ,Adolescent ,Scopus ,Violence ,Global Health ,Global Burden of Disease ,Middle East ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Cost of Illness ,Environmental health ,parasitic diseases ,Global health ,Cost of illness ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Young adult ,CONFLICT ,MORTALITY ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Eastern mediterranean region ,Intentional injuries ,Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology ,Middle Aged ,16. Peace & justice ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,humanities ,3. Good health ,Quality-adjusted life year ,Eastern mediterranean ,Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi ,Geography ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Female ,Original Article ,Public Health ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,HEALTH ,Self-Injurious Behavior ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Objectives: We used GBD 2015 findings to measure the burden of intentional injuries in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) between 1990 and 2015. Methods: The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study defines intentional injuries as a combination of self-harm (including suicide), interpersonal violence, collective violence (war), and legal intervention. We estimated number of deaths, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for each type of intentional injuries. Results: In 2015, 28,695 individuals (95% UI: 25,474-37,832) died from self-harm, 35,626 (95% UI: 20,947-41,857) from interpersonal violence, and 143,858 (95% UI: 63,554-223,092) from collective violence and legal interventions. In 2015, collective violence and legal intervention was the fifth-leading cause of DALYs in the EMR and the leading cause in Syria, Yemen, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Libya; they account for 49.7% of total DALYs in Syria. Conclusions: Our findings call for increased efforts to stabilize the region and assist in rebuilding the health systems, as well as increasing transparency and employing preventive strategies to reduce self-harm and interpersonal injuries., Funding Agency:Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
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41. Burden of diarrhea in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Khalil, Ibrahim, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Charara, Raghid, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Afshin, Ashkan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Collison, Michael, Chew, Adrienne, Krohn, Kristopher J, Daoud, Farah, Colombara, Danny, Foreman, Kyle J, Godwin, William W, Kutz, Michael, Mirarefin, Mojde, Rao, Puja C, Jr, Reiner Robert, Troeger, Christopher, Wang, Haidong, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abu-Elyazeed, Remon, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Alam, Khurshid, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Anber, Nahla, Anwari, Palwasha, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G Arthur, Bacha, Umar, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Geffen, David, Bedi, Neeraj, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Bessong, Pascal Obong, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Buckle, Geoffrey Colin, Butt, Zahid A, Danawi, Hadi, Deribew, Amare, Djalalinia, Shirin, Dubey, Manisha, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Eshrati, Babak, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gugnani, Harish Chander, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Husseini, Abdullatif, James, Spencer Lewis, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Gulfaraz, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kissoon, Niranjan, Kopec, Jacek A, Koyanagi, Ai, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Memiah, Peter, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mohammed, Shafiu, Murthy, Srinivas, Ngunjiri, Josephine Wanjiku, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Ram, Usha, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Sartorius, Benn, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shigematsu, Mika, Sobaih, Badr HA, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Sykes, Bryan L, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Topor-Madry, Roman, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wakayo, Tolassa, Werdecker, Andrea, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yenesew, Muluken, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zodpey, Sanjay, Zein, Bassel, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, Mokdad, AH, Khalil, I, El Bcheraoui, C, Beshir Ahmed, M, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Murray, CJL, and GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean Region Diarrhea Collaborators
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Male ,Health (social science) ,Psychological intervention ,Eastern Mediterranean region ,burden of disease ,Global Health ,Global Burden of Disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,Prevalence ,Global health ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Child ,Mediterranean Region ,Health Policy ,Mortality rate ,Burden of disease ,MEDITERRÂNEO ,Middle Aged ,3. Good health ,Diarrhea ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Child, Preschool ,Original Article ,Female ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,Public Health ,medicine.symptom ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,030231 tropical medicine ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,Middle East ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,Environmental health ,medicine ,Humans ,Diarrheal diseases ,Poverty ,Health policy ,Disease burden ,Aged ,business.industry ,Public health ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Infant ,Years of potential life lost ,business - Abstract
Objectives Diarrheal diseases (DD) are an important cause of disease burden, especially in children in low-income settings. DD can also impact children’s potential livelihood through growth faltering, cognitive impairment, and other sequelae. Methods As part of the Global Burden of Disease study, we estimated DD burden, and the burden attributable to specific risk factors and etiologies, in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) between 1990 and 2015. We calculated disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs)—the sum of years of life lost and years lived with disability—for both sexes and all ages. Results We estimate that over 103,692 diarrhea deaths occurred in the EMR in 2015 (95% uncertainty interval: 87,018–124,692), and the mortality rate was 16.0 deaths per 100,000 persons (95% UI: 13.4–19.2). The majority of these deaths occurred in children under 5 (63.3%) (65,670 deaths, 95% UI: 53,640–79,486). DALYs per 100,000 ranged from 304 (95% UI 228–400) in Kuwait to 38,900 (95% UI 25,900–54,300) in Somalia. Conclusions Our findings will guide evidence-based health policy decisions for interventions to achieve the ultimate goal of reducing the DD burden. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00038-017-1008-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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42. Additional file 3: of Health in Yemen: losing ground in war time
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Bcheraoui, Charbel El, Jumaan, Aisha, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, and Mokdad, Ali
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Health in Yemen: losing ground in war time, detailed methodology. (DOCX 25Â kb)
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43. Additional file 1: of Health in Yemen: losing ground in war time
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Bcheraoui, Charbel El, Jumaan, Aisha, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, and Mokdad, Ali
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Table S1. Data sources and their use in â Health in Yemen: losing ground in war timeâ . (DOCX 17Â kb)
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44. Transport injuries and deaths in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 Study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Khalil, Ibrahim, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Charara, Raghid, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Afshin, Ashkan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, Chew, Adrienne, Krohn, Kristopher J, Colombara, Danny, Cornaby, Leslie, Ehrenkranz, Rebecca, Graetz, Nicholas, Kutz, Michael, Troeger, Christopher, Wang, Haidong, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdulle, Abdishakur M, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Alam, Khurshid, Alasfoor, Deena, Alghnam, Suliman, Ali, Raghib, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Anber, Nahla, Ansari, Hossein, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Philippines Palwasha, Asayesh, Hamid, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Boufous, Soufiane, Butt, Zahid A, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Chitheer, Abdulaal A, Dalal, Koustuv, Danawi, Hadi, Davitoiu, Dragos V, Djalalinia, Shirin, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Eshrati, Babak, Esteghamati, Alireza, Faro, Andre, Farvid, Maryam S, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gao, Wayne, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Bidgoli, Hassan Haghparast, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Hendrie, Delia, Heredia-Pi, Ileana Beatriz, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, James, Spencer Lewis, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jiang, Guohong, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khoja, Abdullah Tawfih Abdullah, Khosravi, Ardeshir, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Yun Jin, Kosen, Soewarta, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Larson, Heidi J, Linn, Shai, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majdan, Marek, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Memiah, Peter, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mengistie, Mubarek Abera, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Miller, Ted R, Mohammed, Shafiu, Assaye, Ashagre Molla, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Ranganathan, Kavitha, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Refaat, Amany H, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Rojas-Rueda, David, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safiri, Saeid, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Milicevic, Milena M Santric, Sartorius, Benn, Schwebel, David C, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaheen, Amira, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsipour, Mansour, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sobaih, Badr HA, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale, Sunshine, Jacob E, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Thakur, JS, Topor-Madry, Roman, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wakayo, Tolassa, Werdecker, Andrea, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, Department of Surgery, University of Helsinki, Clinicum, II kirurgian klinikka, Department of Oncology, and HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Male ,Health (social science) ,Poison control ,Global Health ,Suicide prevention ,Occupational safety and health ,Global Burden of Disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Cause of death ,CASUALTIES ,OUTCOMES ,Mediterranean Region ,030503 health policy & services ,Accidents, Traffic ,Burden of disease ,Human factors and ergonomics ,Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology ,Middle Aged ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,MEDICAL-TREATMENT ,POLICE ,OPPORTUNITIES ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Original Article ,Female ,Public Health ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,HEALTH ,0305 other medical science ,Adult ,COUNTRIES ,Adolescent ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,Middle East ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,EPIDEMIC ,Environmental health ,Injury prevention ,Transport injuries ,SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ,Humans ,ROAD-TRAFFIC INJURIES ,Estimation ,business.industry ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi ,Years of potential life lost ,Wounds and Injuries ,business - Abstract
Objectives Transport injuries (TI) are ranked as one of the leading causes of death, disability, and property loss worldwide. This paper provides an overview of the burden of TI in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) by age and sex from 1990 to 2015. Methods Transport injuries mortality in the EMR was estimated using the Global Burden of Disease mortality database, with corrections for ill-defined causes of death, using the cause of death ensemble modeling tool. Morbidity estimation was based on inpatient and outpatient datasets, 26 cause-of-injury and 47 nature-of-injury categories. Results In 2015, 152,855 (95% uncertainty interval: 137,900–168,100) people died from TI in the EMR countries. Between 1990 and 2015, the years of life lost (YLL) rate per 100,000 due to TI decreased by 15.5%, while the years lived with disability (YLD) rate decreased by 10%, and the age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rate decreased by 16%. Conclusions Although the burden of TI mortality and morbidity decreased over the last two decades, there is still a considerable burden that needs to be addressed by increasing awareness, enforcing laws, and improving road conditions. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00038-017-0987-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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45. Burden of cancer in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 2005-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 Study
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Fitzmaurice, Christina, Alsharif, Ubai, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Khalil, Ibrahim, Charara, Raghid, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Afshin, Ashkan, Collison, Michael, Chew, Adrienne, Krohn, Kristopher J, Daoud, Farah, Dicker, Daniel, Foreman, Kyle J, Frostad, Joseph, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Kutz, Michael, Wang, Haidong, Abyu, Gebre Yitayih, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Alam, Khurshid, Alasfoor, Deena, Ali, Raghib, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amini, Erfan, Anber, Nahla, Anwari, Palwasha, Artaman, Al, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Awasthi, Ashish, Saleem, Huda Omer Ba, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Bedi, Neeraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Butt, Zahid A, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Chitheer, Abdulaal A, Danawi, Hadi, das Neves, Jose, Davitoiu, Dragos V, Dey, Subhojit, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dubey, Manisha, Ebrahimi, Hedyeh, Ekwueme, Donatus U, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Eshrati, Babak, Esteghamati, Alireza, Farvid, Maryam S, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Hareri, Habtamu Abera, Hay, Roderick J, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hsairi, Mohamed, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassaw, Nigussie Assefa, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Gulfaraz, Kim, Daniel, Kinfu, Yohannes, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Linn, Shai, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Markos, Desalegn, Memiah, Peter, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Miller, Ted R, Mohammed, Shafiu, Nangia, Vinay, Nguyen, Quyen Le, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Mahesh, PA, Park, Eun-Kee, Patel, Tejas, Pereira, David M, Pishgar, Farhad, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rana, Saleem M, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Roba, Kedir Teji, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Milicevic, Milena M Santric, Sartorius, Benn, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shrime, Mark G, Stathopoulou, Vasiliki, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekelab, Tesfalidet, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Tran, Bach Xuan, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wakayo, Tolassa, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Werdecker, Andrea, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yimam, Hassen Hamid, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zein, Bassel, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Mokdad, Ali H, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Alsharif, U, El Bcheraoui, C, Khalil, I, Charara, R, Ahmed, MB, Fitzmaurice, C, Department of Surgery, University of Helsinki, II kirurgian klinikka, Clinicum, Department of Oncology, and HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Health (social science) ,Palliative care ,Global Health ,Mediterranean Region / epidemiology ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,Disability-adjusted life years ,Global Burden of Disease ,Middle East ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Breast cancer ,Neoplasms / economics ,Neoplasms ,MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES ,Environmental health ,medicine ,cancer ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Mortality ,Lung cancer ,Disease burden ,Global Burden of Disease / statistics & numerical data ,Cancer ,Cancer prevention ,Mediterranean Region ,business.industry ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Incidence ,DEATH ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,CARE ,medicine.disease ,mortality ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,Neoplasms / mortality ,3. Good health ,Cancer registry ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Original Article ,Public Health ,Neoplasms / epidemiology ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,business ,Middle East / epidemiology - Abstract
Objectives: To estimate incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) caused by cancer in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) between 2005 and 2015. Methods: Vital registration system and cancer registry data from the EMR region were analyzed for 29 cancer groups in 22 EMR countries using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 methodology. Results: In 2015, cancer was responsible for 9.4% of all deaths and 5.1% of all DALYs. It accounted for 722,646 new cases, 379,093 deaths, and 11.7 million DALYs. Between 2005 and 2015, incident cases increased by 46%, deaths by 33%, and DALYs by 31%. The increase in cancer incidence was largely driven by population growth and population aging. Breast cancer, lung cancer, and leukemia were the most common cancers, while lung, breast, and stomach cancers caused most cancer deaths. Conclusions: Cancer is responsible for a substantial disease burden in the EMR, which is increasing. There is an urgent need to expand cancer prevention, screening, and awareness programs in EMR countries as well as to improve diagnosis, treatment, and palliative care services. The funding source played no role in the design of thestudy, the analysis and interpretation of data, and the writing of thepaper. GBD 2015 is funded by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.
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46. Neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality and morbidity burden in the Eastern Mediterranean region: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Khalil, Ibrahim, Collison, Michael, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Charara, Raghid, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Afshin, Ashkan, Krohn, Kristopher J, Daoud, Farah, Chew, Adrienne, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Colombara, Danny, Cornaby, Leslie, Ehrenkranz, Rebecca, Foreman, Kyle J, Fraser, Maya, Frostad, Joseph, Kemmer, Laura, Kulikoff, Xie Rachel, Kutz, Michael, Kyu, Hmwe H, Liu, Patrick, Mikesell, Joseph, Nguyen, Grant, Rao, Puja C, Silpakit, Naris, Sligar, Amber, Smith, Alison, Stanaway, Jeffrey D, Arnlov, Johan, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Alam, Khurshid, Alasfoor, Deena, Ali, Raghib, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alraddadi, Rajaa, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Anber, Nahla, Ansari, Hossein, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Artaman, Al, Asayesh, Hamid, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Azzopardi, Peter, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Bennett, Derrick A, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bisanzio, Donal, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Estanislao Castro, Ruben, Danawi, Hadi, Deribe, Kebede, Deribew, Amare, Jarlais, Don C Des, deVeber, Gabrielle A, Dey, Subhojit, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Esteghamati, Alireza, Farvid, Maryam S, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Giussani, Giorgia, Gona, Philimon N, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Hoy, Damian G, Hu, Guoqing, John, Denny, Jonas, Jost B, Karimi, Seyed M, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Gulfaraz, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kinfu, Yohannes, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Leasher, Janet L, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Miller, Ted R, Monasta, Lorenzo, Nguyen, Quyen Le, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Ortiz, Alberto, Papachristou, Christina, Park, Eun-Kee, Pereira, Claudia C, Petzold, Max, Pereira, David M, Phillips, Michael Robert, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rana, Saleem M, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Ruhago, George Mugambage, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safiri, Saeid, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Sartorius, Benn, Schwebel, David C, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Setegn, Tesfaye, Shaheen, Amira, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Shiri, Rahman, Skirbekk, Vegard, Sobaih, Badr HA, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Stathopoulou, Vasiliki, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Thakur, Arabia JS, Thomson, Alan J, Tran, Bach Xuan, Truelsen, Thomas, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vasankari, Tommi, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weintraub, Robert G, Werdecker, Andrea, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yu, Chuanhua, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Wang, Haidong, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, Department of Public Health, Clinicum, and University of Helsinki
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Male ,PNEUMONIA ,Pediatrics ,Health (social science) ,Poison control ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Infant mortality ,Global Health ,Global Burden of Disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,Neonatal ,Global health ,LIFE EXPECTANCY ,030212 general & internal medicine ,health care economics and organizations ,Mediterranean Region ,Child Health ,Burden of disease ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,UPDATED SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Child, Preschool ,Female ,Original Article ,Public Health ,CHILD-MORTALITY ,INTERVENTIONS ,COUNTRIES ,Child mortality ,medicine.medical_specialty ,INTEGRATED APPROACH ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,03 medical and health sciences ,Middle East ,Neonatal mortality ,Environmental health ,Injury prevention ,medicine ,Humans ,PROGRESS ,Perinatal Mortality ,METAANALYSIS ,business.industry ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Infant, Newborn ,Klinisk medicin ,Infant ,DIARRHEA ,mortality ,Eastern mediterranean ,Life expectancy ,Morbidity ,Clinical Medicine ,business - Abstract
Objectives Although substantial reductions in under-5 mortality have been observed during the past 35 years, progress in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) has been uneven. This paper provides an overview of child mortality and morbidity in the EMR based on the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study. Methods We used GBD 2015 study results to explore under-5 mortality and morbidity in EMR countries. Results In 2015, 755,844 (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 712,064–801,565) children under 5 died in the EMR. In the early neonatal category, deaths in the EMR decreased by 22.4%, compared to 42.4% globally. The rate of years of life lost per 100,000 population under 5 decreased 54.38% from 177,537 (173,812–181,463) in 1990 to 80,985 (76,308–85,876) in 2015; the rate of years lived with disability decreased by 0.57% in the EMR compared to 9.97% globally. Conclusions Our findings call for accelerated action to decrease child morbidity and mortality in the EMR. Governments and organizations should coordinate efforts to address this burden. Political commitment is needed to ensure that child health receives the resources needed to end preventable deaths. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00038-017-0998-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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- 2018
47. Additional file 4: of Health in Yemen: losing ground in war time
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Bcheraoui, Charbel El, Jumaan, Aisha, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, and Mokdad, Ali
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sense organs - Abstract
Estimates of maternal and child health indicators and their 95% confidence intervals, 2013â 2016, and percent change from 2013 to 2016 by governorate, Yemen. (DOCX 80Â kb)
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48. Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Charara, Raghid, Khalil, Ibrahim, Afshin, Ashkan, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, Krohn, Kristopher J, Chew, Adrienne, Cornaby, Leslie, Foreman, Kyle J, Frostad, Joseph, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Kemmer, Laura, Kutz, Michael, Liu, Patrick, Mirarefin, Mojde, Nguyen, Grant, Wang, Haidong, Zipkin, Ben, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abouzeid, Marian, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aksut, Baran, Alam, Khurshid, Alasfoor, Deena, Ali, Raghib, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Anber, Nahla, Anwari, Palwasha, Arnlov, Johan, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Awasthi, Ashish, Baernighausen, Till, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bedi, Neeraj, Bennett, Derrick A, Berhe, Derbew Fikadu, Biadgilign, Sibhatu, Butt, Zahid A, Carapetis, Jonathan R, Estanislao Castro, Ruben, Chitheer, Abdulaal A, Davletov, Kairat, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dubey, Manisha, Ebrahimi, Hedyeh, Eshrati, Babak, Esteghamati, Alireza, Farvid, Maryam S, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Solomon Weldemariam, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gillum, Richard F, Gona, Philimon N, Gupta, Rajeev, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Hsairi, Mohamed, Jee, Sun Ha, Jonas, Jost B, Karimkhani, Chante, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Kim, Daniel, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Linn, Shai, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Meier, Toni, Memiah, Peter, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mensah, George A, Meretoja, Atte, Miller, Ted R, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Mohammed, Shafiu, Nguyen, Quyen Le, Nong, Vuong Minh, Pearson-Stuttard, Jonathan, Pishgar, Farhad, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rana, Saleem M, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Roba, Kedir Teji, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Milicevic, Milena M Santric, Sartorius, Benn, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Santos Silva, Diego Augusto, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sobaih, Badr HA, Stroumpoulis, Konstantinos, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Szoeke, Cassandra EI, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Tran, Bach Xuan, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vasankari, Tommi, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wakayo, Tolassa, Weintraub, Robert G, Wessly, Priscilla R, Wijeratne, Tissa, Wolfe, Charles DA, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Roth, Gregory A, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Moradi-Lakeh, M, El Bcheraoui, C, Ahmed, MB, Mokdad, AH, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean Region Cardiovascular Disease Collaborators, Department of Neurosciences, Neurologian yksikkö, Clinicum, and HUS Neurocenter
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AFFORDABILITY ,PERSONAL HEALTH-CARE ,Health (social science) ,Heart disease ,Eastern Mediterranean region ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,burden of disease ,Global Health ,Body Mass Index ,Global Burden of Disease ,Cardiovascular disease ,Burden of disease ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,0302 clinical medicine ,SAUDI-ARABIA ,Risk Factors ,cardiovascular disease ,Global health ,030212 general & internal medicine ,PREDICTORS ,2. Zero hunger ,Middle East ,Mediterranean Region ,Middle Aged ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,MIDDLE-INCOME ,Cholesterol ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,MEDICINES ,Hypertension ,Original Article ,Female ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,Public Health ,Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,Environmental health ,medicine ,Humans ,INCOME COUNTRIES ,ARÁBIA SAUDITA ,business.industry ,MORTALITY ,AVAILABILITY ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Klinisk medicin ,Middle income ,medicine.disease ,Quality-adjusted life year ,Eastern mediterranean ,Clinical Medicine ,business ,Body mass index - Abstract
Objectives To report the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) during 1990–2015. Methods We used the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study for estimates of mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of different CVD in 22 countries of EMR. Results A total of 1.4 million CVD deaths (95% UI: 1.3–1.5) occurred in 2015 in the EMR, with the highest number of deaths in Pakistan (465,116) and the lowest number of deaths in Qatar (723). The age-standardized DALY rate per 100,000 decreased from 10,080 in 1990 to 8606 in 2015 (14.6% decrease). Afghanistan had the highest age-standardized DALY rate of CVD in both 1990 and 2015. Kuwait and Qatar had the lowest age-standardized DALY rates of CVD in 1990 and 2015, respectively. High blood pressure, high total cholesterol, and high body mass index were the leading risk factors for CVD. Conclusions The age-standardized DALY rates in the EMR are considerably higher than the global average. These findings call for a comprehensive approach to prevent and control the burden of CVD in the region. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00038-017-1012-3) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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49. Maternal mortality and morbidity burden in the Eastern Mediterranean Region : findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Khalil, Ibrahim, Collison, Michael, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Charara, Raghid, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Afshin, Ashkan, Chew, Adrienne, Daoud, Farah, Krohn, Kristopher J, Colombara, Danny, Ehrenkranz, Rebecca, Kutz, Michael, Wang, Haidong, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmed, Kedir Yimam, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Al Lami, Faris Hasan, Alam, Khurshid, Alasfoor, Deena, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkaabi, Juma M, Al-Maskari, Fatma, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Anber, Nahla, Ansari, Hossein, Asayesh, Hamid, Asghar, Rana Jawad, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Ayele, Tadesse Awoke, Baernighausen, Till, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Baune, Bernhard T, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Geffen, David, Bedi, Neeraj, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Boneya, Dube Jara, Borschmann, Rohan, Breitborde, Nicholas JK, Butt, Zahid A, Catala-Lopez, Ferran, Ciobanu, Liliana G, Danawi, Hadi, Deribew, Amare, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Doyle, Kerrie E, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Faraon, Emerito Jose Aquino, Faro, Andre, Farvid, Maryam S, Fekadu, Wubalem, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Giref, Ababi Zergaw, Gishu, Melkamu Dedefo, Goulart, Alessandra Carvalho, Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hambisa, Mitiku Teshome, Hamidi, Samer, Maria Haro, Josep, Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hsairi, Mohamed, Huang, Hsiang, Husseini, Abdullatif, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B, James, Spencer Lewis, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khoja, Abdullah Tawfih Abdullah, Khosravi, Ardeshir, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, Koyanagi, Ai, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Lee, Paul H, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Leung, Ricky, Lo, Loon-Tzian, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Martinez-Raga, Jose, Farid, Habibolah Masoudi, Mazidi, Mohsen, McGrath, John J, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, Mengistie, Mubarek Abera, Mensah, George A, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Miller, Ted R, Mitchell, Philip B, Mohammadi, Alireza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Palomares Castillo, Elizabeth, Papachristou, Christina, Patten, Scott B, Patton, George C, Pereira, David M, Pervaiz, Aslam, Phillips, Michael Robert, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Refaat, Amany H, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safiabadi, Mahdi, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sartorius, Benn, Saylan, Mete I, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Santos Silva, Diego Augusto, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sobaih, Badr HA, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Stein, Dan J, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah, Tabb, Karen M, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Topor-Madry, Roman, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wakayo, Tolassa, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yimam, Hassen Hamid, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, UCH. Departamento de Farmacia, Producción Científica UCH 2018, Mokdad, Ali H, Khalil, Ibrahim, Collison, Michael, El Bcheraou, Charbel, Ciobanu, Liliana G, and Murray, Christopher JL
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Adult ,Burden of disease ,Maternal mortality ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Health (social science) ,Psychological intervention ,SAÚDE DA MULHER ,Global Health ,maternal health ,Eastern Mediterranean Region ,Global Burden of Disease ,Middle East ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Environmental health ,medicine ,Global health ,Journal Article ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,Mediterranean Region ,maternal mortality ,business.industry ,Public health ,Age Factors ,1. No poverty ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Reproductive life ,3. Good health ,Eastern mediterranean ,Pregnant women - Mortality - Eastern Mediterranean ,Standardized mortality ratio ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Life expectancy ,Mujeres embarazadas - Mortalidad - Mediterráneo oriental (Región) ,Original Article ,Female ,Public Health ,Maternal health ,Morbidity ,business - Abstract
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00038-017-1004-3 Este artículo forma parte del suplemento titulado "The state of health in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2015". Objectives Assessing the burden of maternal mortality is important for tracking progress and identifying public health gaps. This paper provides an overview of the burden of maternal mortality in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) by underlying cause and age from 1990 to 2015. Methods We used the results of the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study to explore maternal mortality in the EMR countries. Results The maternal mortality ratio in the EMR decreased 16.3% from 283 (241–328) maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 1990 to 237 (188–293) in 2015. Maternal mortality ratio was strongly correlated with socio-demographic status, where the lowest-income countries contributed the most to the burden of maternal mortality in the region. Conclusion Progress in reducing maternal mortality in the EMR has accelerated in the past 15 years, but the burden remains high. Coordinated and rigorous efforts are needed to make sure that adequate and timely services and interventions are available for women at each stage of reproductive life.
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50. The burden of mental disorders in the Eastern Mediterranean region, 1990-2015 : findings from the global burden of disease 2015 study
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Mokdad, Ali H, Charara, Raghid, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Khalil, Ibrahim, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Afshin, Ashkan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Collison, Michael, Krohn, Kristopher J, Chew, Adrienne, Daoud, Farah, Charlson, Fiona J, Colombara, Danny, Degenhardt, Louisa, Ehrenkranz, Rebecca, Erskine, Holly E, Ferrari, Alize J, Kutz, Michael, Leung, Janni, Santomauro, Damian, Wang, Haidong, Whiteford, Harvey A, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Ahmadi, Alireza, Yimam, Kedir, Beshir, Muktar, Al Lami, Faris Hasan, Alam, Khurshid, Alasfoor, Deena, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkaabi, Juma M, Al-Maskari, Fatma, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Anber, Nahla, Ansari, Hossein, Asayesh, Hamid, Asghar, Rana Jawad, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Ayele, Tadesse Awoke, Baernighausen, Till, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Baune, Bernhard T, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Drew, Charles R, Geffen, David, Bedi, Neeraj, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Boneya, Dube Jara, Borschmann, Rohan, Breitborde, Nicholas JK, Butt, Zahid A, Catala-Lopez, Ferran, Ciobanu, Liliana G, Danawi, Hadi, Deribew, Amare, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Doyle, Kerrie E, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Faraon, Emerito Jose Aquino, Faro, Andre, Farvid, Maryam S, Fekadu, Wubalem, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Giref, Ababi Zergaw, Gishu, Melkamu Dedefo, Carvalho, Alessandra, Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hambisa, Mitiku Teshome, Hamidi, Samer, Haro, Josep Maria, Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hsairi, Mohamed, Huang, Hsiang, Husseini, Abdullatif, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B, James, Spencer Lewis, Jonas, Jost B, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khoja, Abdullah Tawfih Abdullah, Khosravi, Ardeshir, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, Koyanagi, Ai, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Larson, Heidi J, Latif, Asma Abdul, Lee, Paul H, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Leung, Ricky, Lo, Loon-Tzian, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Martinez-Raga, Jose, Farid, Habibolah Masoudi, Mazidi, Mohsen, McGrath, John J, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, Mengistie, Mubarek Abera, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Miller, Ted R, Mitchell, Philip B, Mohammadi, Alireza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Castillo, Elizabeth Palomares, Papachristou, Christina, Patten, Scott B, Patton, George C, Pervaiz, Aslam, Phillips, Michael Robert, Pourmalek, Farshad, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Refaat, Amany H, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safiabadi, Mahdi, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sartorius, Benn, Saylan, Mete I, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sobaih, Badr HA, Stein, Dan J, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabb, Karen M, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Topor-Madry, Roman, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wakayo, Tolassa, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yimam, Hassen Hamid, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zein, Bassel, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean, UCH. Departamento de Farmacia, Producción Científica UCH 2018, Hay, S, Mokdad, Ali H, Charara, Raghid, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Khalil, Ibrahim, Ciobanu, Liliana G, and Murray, Christopher JL
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Male ,Health (social science) ,Eastern Mediterranean region ,Poison control ,burden of disease ,Global Health ,Global Burden of Disease ,Depression, Mental - Eastern Mediterranean ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,Global health ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Mental illness - Eastern Mediterranean ,Mediterranean Region ,Mental Disorders ,Epidemiología psiquiátrica ,Burden of disease ,Middle Aged ,3. Good health ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Anxiety ,Original Article ,Mental health ,Female ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,Public Health ,medicine.symptom ,mental health ,Adult ,Depressive disorders ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Anxiety - Eastern Mediterranean ,Mental health - Eastern Mediterranean ,Middle East ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,anxiety disorders ,Injury prevention ,Journal Article ,Humans ,Depresión mental - Mediterráneo oriental (Región) ,Psychiatry ,Disease burden ,Aged ,DEPRESSÃO ,business.industry ,Public health ,Enfermedades mentales - Mediterráneo oriental (Región) ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Salud mental - Mediterráneo oriental (Región) ,Ansiedad - Mediterráneo oriental (Región) ,030227 psychiatry ,Quality-adjusted life year ,Psychiatric epidemiology ,depressive disorders ,business ,Anxiety disorders - Abstract
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00038-017-1006-1 Este artículo forma parte del suplemento titulado "The state of health in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2015". Objectives. Mental disorders are among the leading causes of nonfatal burden of disease globally. Methods. We used the global burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors study 2015 to examine the burden of mental disorders in the Eastern Mediterranean region (EMR). We defined mental disorders according to criteria proposed in the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders IV and the 10th International Classification of Diseases. Results Mental disorders contributed to 4.7% (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 3.7–5.6%) of total disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), ranking as the ninth leading cause of disease burden. Depressive disorders and anxiety disorders were the third and ninth leading causes of nonfatal burden, respectively. Almost all countries in the EMR had higher age-standardized mental disorder DALYs rates compared to the global level, and in half of the EMR countries, observed mental disorder rates exceeded the expected values. Conclusions The burden of mental disorders in the EMR is higher than global levels, particularly for women. To properly address this burden, EMR governments should implement nationwide quality epidemiological surveillance of mental disorders and provide adequate prevention and treatment services.
- Published
- 2018
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