Search

Your search keyword '"Déjean, Sylvain"' showing total 26 results
Start Over Author "Déjean, Sylvain"
26 results on '"Déjean, Sylvain"'

2. Local- versus broad-scale environmental drivers of continental β -diversity patterns in subterranean spider communities across Europe

Author

Mammola, Stefano, Cardoso, Pedro, Angyal, Dorottya, Balázs, Gergely, Blick, Theo, Brustel, Hervé, Carter, Julian, Ćurčić, Srećko, Danflous, Samuel, Dányi, László, Déjean, Sylvain, Deltshev, Christo, Elverici, Mert, Fernández, Jon, Gasparo, Fulvio, Komnenov, Marjan, Komposch, Christian, Kováč, L’ubomír, Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Mock, Andrej, Moldovan, Oana Teodora, Naumova, Maria, Pavlek, Martina, Prieto, Carlos E., Ribera, Carles, Rozwałka, Robert, Růžička, Vlastimil, Vargovitsh, Robert S., Zaenker, Stefan, and Isaia, Marco

Published
2019

3. Farmland biodiversity and agricultural management on 237 farms in 13 European and two African regions

Author

Lüscher, Gisela, Ammari, Youssef, Andriets, Aljona, Angelova, Siyka, Arndorfer, Michaela, Bailey, Debra, Balázs, Katalin, Bogers, Marion, Bunce, Robert G. H., Choisis, Jean-Philippe, Dennis, Peter, Díaz, Mario, Dyman, Tetyana, Eiter, Sebastian, Fjellstad, Wendy, Fraser, Mariecia, Friedel, Jürgen K., Garchi, Salah, Geijzendorffer, Ilse R., Gomiero, Tiziano, González-Bornay, Guillermo, Guteva, Yana, Herzog, Felix, Jeanneret, Philippe, Jongman, Rob H. G., Kainz, Max, Kwikiriza, Norman, López Díaz, María Lourdes, Moreno, Gerardo, Nicholas-Davies, Pip, Nkwiine, Charles, Opio, Julius, Paoletti, Maurizio G., Podmaniczky, László, Pointereau, Philippe, Pulido, Fernando, Sarthou, Jean-Pierre, Schneider, Manuel K., Sghaier, Tahar, Siebrecht, Norman, Stoyanova, Siyka, Wolfrum, Sebastian, Yashchenko, Sergiy, Albrecht, Harald, Báldi, András, Belényesi, Márta, Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto, Blick, Theo, Buholzer, Serge, Centeri, Csaba, Choisis, Norma, Cuendet, Gérard, De Lange, Hendrika J., Déjean, Sylvain, Deltshev, Christo, Dramstad, Wenche, Elek, Zoltán, Engan, Gunnar, Evtushenko, Konstantin, Falusi, Eszter, Finch, Oliver-D., Frank, Thomas, Gavinelli, Federico, Genoud, David, Gillingham, Phillipa K., Grónás, Viktor, Häusler, Werner, Heer, Xaver, Hübner, Thomas, Isaia, Marco, Jerkovich, Gergely, Jesus, Juan B., Kakudidi, Esezah, Kelemen, Eszter, Koncz, Nóra, Kovacs, Eszter, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, Last, Luisa, Ljubomirov, Toshko, Mandery, Klaus, Mayr, Josef, Mjelde, Atle, Muster, J Christoph, Nascimbene, Juri, Neumayer, Johann, Ødegaard, Frode, Ortiz Sánchez, Francisco Javier, Oschatz, Marie-Louise, Papaja-Hülsbergen, Susanne, Paschetta, Mauro, Pavett, Mark, Pelosi, Céline, Penksza, Károly, Pommeresche, Reidun, Popov, Victor, Radchenko, Volodymyr, Richner, Nina, Riedel, Susanne, Scullion, John, Sommaggio, Daniele, Szalkovszki, Ottó, Szerencsits, Erich, Vale, Jim, Kats, Ruud van, Vasilev, Angel, Whittington, Andrew E., Wilkes-Allemann, Jerylee, Zanetti, Tommaso, Trigo Aza, María Dolores, Gutiérrez López, Mónica, Díaz Cosín, Darío, Lüscher, Gisela, Ammari, Youssef, Andriets, Aljona, Angelova, Siyka, Arndorfer, Michaela, Bailey, Debra, Balázs, Katalin, Bogers, Marion, Bunce, Robert G. H., Choisis, Jean-Philippe, Dennis, Peter, Díaz, Mario, Dyman, Tetyana, Eiter, Sebastian, Fjellstad, Wendy, Fraser, Mariecia, Friedel, Jürgen K., Garchi, Salah, Geijzendorffer, Ilse R., Gomiero, Tiziano, González-Bornay, Guillermo, Guteva, Yana, Herzog, Felix, Jeanneret, Philippe, Jongman, Rob H. G., Kainz, Max, Kwikiriza, Norman, López Díaz, María Lourdes, Moreno, Gerardo, Nicholas-Davies, Pip, Nkwiine, Charles, Opio, Julius, Paoletti, Maurizio G., Podmaniczky, László, Pointereau, Philippe, Pulido, Fernando, Sarthou, Jean-Pierre, Schneider, Manuel K., Sghaier, Tahar, Siebrecht, Norman, Stoyanova, Siyka, Wolfrum, Sebastian, Yashchenko, Sergiy, Albrecht, Harald, Báldi, András, Belényesi, Márta, Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto, Blick, Theo, Buholzer, Serge, Centeri, Csaba, Choisis, Norma, Cuendet, Gérard, De Lange, Hendrika J., Déjean, Sylvain, Deltshev, Christo, Dramstad, Wenche, Elek, Zoltán, Engan, Gunnar, Evtushenko, Konstantin, Falusi, Eszter, Finch, Oliver-D., Frank, Thomas, Gavinelli, Federico, Genoud, David, Gillingham, Phillipa K., Grónás, Viktor, Häusler, Werner, Heer, Xaver, Hübner, Thomas, Isaia, Marco, Jerkovich, Gergely, Jesus, Juan B., Kakudidi, Esezah, Kelemen, Eszter, Koncz, Nóra, Kovacs, Eszter, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, Last, Luisa, Ljubomirov, Toshko, Mandery, Klaus, Mayr, Josef, Mjelde, Atle, Muster, J Christoph, Nascimbene, Juri, Neumayer, Johann, Ødegaard, Frode, Ortiz Sánchez, Francisco Javier, Oschatz, Marie-Louise, Papaja-Hülsbergen, Susanne, Paschetta, Mauro, Pavett, Mark, Pelosi, Céline, Penksza, Károly, Pommeresche, Reidun, Popov, Victor, Radchenko, Volodymyr, Richner, Nina, Riedel, Susanne, Scullion, John, Sommaggio, Daniele, Szalkovszki, Ottó, Szerencsits, Erich, Vale, Jim, Kats, Ruud van, Vasilev, Angel, Whittington, Andrew E., Wilkes-Allemann, Jerylee, Zanetti, Tommaso, Trigo Aza, María Dolores, Gutiérrez López, Mónica, and Díaz Cosín, Darío

Abstract

Farmland is a major land cover type in Europe and Africa and provides habitat for numerous species. The severe decline in farmland biodiversity of the last decades has been attributed to changes in farming practices, and organic and low-input farming are assumed to mitigate detrimental effects of agricultural intensification on biodiversity. Since the farm enterprise is the primary unit of agricultural decision making, management-related effects at the field scale need to be assessed at the farm level. Therefore, in this study, data were collected on habitat characteristics, vascular plant, earthworm, spider, and bee communities and on the corresponding agricultural management in 237 farms in 13 European and two African regions. In 15 environmental and agricultural homogeneous regions, 6–20 farms with the same farm type (e.g., arable crops, grassland, or specific permanent crops) were selected. If available, an equal number of organic and non-organic farms were randomly selected. Alternatively, farms were sampled along a gradient of management intensity. For all selected farms, the entire farmed area was mapped, which resulted in total in the mapping of 11 338 units attributed to 194 standardized habitat types, provided together with additional descriptors. On each farm, one site per available habitat type was randomly selected for species diversity investigations. Species were sampled on 2115 sites and identified to the species level by expert taxonomists. Species lists and abundance estimates are provided for each site and sampling date (one date for plants and earthworms, three dates for spiders and bees). In addition, farmers provided information about their management practices in face-to-face interviews following a standardized questionnaire. Farm management indicators for each farm are available (e.g., nitrogen input, pesticide applications, or energy input). Analyses revealed a positive effect of unproductive areas and a negative effect of intensive manageme, Depto. de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución, Fac. de Ciencias Biológicas, TRUE, pub

Published
2024

5. Farmland biodiversity and agricultural management on 237 farms in 13 European and two African regions

Author

Lüscher, Gisela, Ammari, Youssef, Andriets, Aljona, Angelova, Siyka, Arndorfer, Michaela, Bailey, Debra, Balázs, Katalin, Bogers, Marion, Bunce, Robert G. H., Choisis, Jean-Philippe, Dennis, Peter, Díaz, Mario, Dyman, Tetyana, Eiter, Sebastian, Fjellstad, Wendy, Fraser, Mariecia, Friedel, Jürgen K., Garchi, Salah, Geijzendorffer, Ilse R., Gomiero, Tiziano, Gonzàlez-Bornay, Guillermo, Guteva, Yana, Herzog, Felix, Jeanneret, Philippe, Jongman, Rob H. G., Kainz, Max, Kwikiriza, Norman, Díaz, María Lourdes López, Moreno, Gerardo, Nicholas-Davies, Pip, Nkwiine, Charles, Opio, Julius, Paoletti, Maurizio G., Podmaniczky, László, Pointereau, Philippe, Pulido, Fernando, Sarthou, Jean-Pierre, Schneider, Manuel K., Sghaier, Tahar, Siebrecht, Norman, Stoyanova, Siyka, Wolfrum, Sebastian, Yashchenko, Sergiy, Albrecht, Harald, Báldi, András, Belényesi, Márta, Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto, Blick, Theo, Buholzer, Serge, Centeri, Csaba, Choisis, Norma, Cuendet, Gérard, De Lange, Hendrika J., Déjean, Sylvain, Deltshev, Christo, Cosín, Darío J. Díaz, Dramstad, Wenche, Elek, Zoltán, Engan, Gunnar, Evtushenko, Konstantin, Falusi, Eszter, Finch, Oliver-D., Frank, Thomas, Gavinelli, Federico, Genoud, David, Gillingham, Phillipa K., Grónás, Viktor, Gutiérrez, Mónica, Häusler, Werner, Heer, Xaver, Hübner, Thomas, Isaia, Marco, Jerkovich, Gergely, Jesus, Juan B., Kakudidi, Esezah, Kelemen, Eszter, Koncz, Nóra, Kovacs, Eszter, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, Last, Luisa, Ljubomirov, Toshko, Mandery, Klaus, Mayr, Josef, Mjelde, Atle, Muster, Christoph, Nascimbene, Juri, Neumayer, Johann, Ødegaard, Frode, Sánchez, Francisco Javier Ortiz, Oschatz, Marie-Louise, Papaja-Hülsbergen, Susanne, Paschetta, Mauro, Pavett, Mark, Pelosi, Céline, Penksza, Károly, Pommeresche, Reidun, Popov, Victor, Radchenko, Volodymyr, Richner, Nina, Riedel, Susanne, Scullion, John, Sommaggio, Daniele, Szalkovszki, Ottó, Szerencsits, Erich, Trigo, Dolores, Vale, Jim, vanKats, Ruud, Vasilev, Angel, Whitttngton, Andrew E., Wilkes-Allemann, Jerylee, and Zanetti, Tommaso

Published
2016

7. Araignées de France métropolitaine

Author

Bounias-Delacour, Anne, Canard, Alain, Courtial, Cyril, Danflous, Samuel, Déjean, Sylvain, Guerbaa, Karim, Iorio, Étienne, Jacquet, Claire, Lecigne, Sylvain, Montagne, Delphine, Montardi, Yvan, Villepoux, Olivier, Baraud, Lena, Jeusset, Arzhvaël, Kirchner, Florian, Régnier, Claire, Véron, Simon, Cadiou, Dylan, Gigot, Guillaume, Biodiversité et gestion des territoires, Université de Rennes (UR), Muséum de Toulouse, CEN OCCITANIE, Transitions Energétiques et Environnementales (TREE), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Comité français de l'UICN, Patrimoine naturel (PatriNat), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Office français de la biodiversité (OFB), Sébastien Moncorps, Laurent Poncet, and Julien Touroult

Subjects
[STAT]Statistics [stat], [SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology, liste rouge, conservation, [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography, spider, red liste, biodiversity, araignées, biodiversité
Abstract

International audience; This chapter presents an overview of the situation and conservation issues for spiders in metropolitan France.; Ce chapitre présente un bilan de la situation et des enjeux de conservation pour les araignées de France métropolitaine.

Published
2023

11. La Planète Revisitée en Corse. Expéditions terrestres 2021 - Côte orientale et Capicorsu: Bilan scientifique

Author

Ichter, Jean, Dusoulier, François, Barbut, Jérôme, Berquier, Cyril, Canard, Alain, Canut, Marie, Cailleret, Benoît, Cornuel-Willermoz, Alexandre, de Braekeleer, Anja, Decaëns, Thibaut, Déjean, Sylvain, Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gargominy, Olivier, Jacquet, Claire, Jailloux, Adrien, Jeusset, Arzhvaël, Lebard, Thomas, Le Divelec, Romain, Lévêque, Antoine, Martin, Juliette, Matocq, Armand, Noblecourt, Thierry, Poirier, Eddy, Pollet, Marc, Poncet, Rémy, Ponel, Philippe, Robert, Solène, Rome, Quentin, Rougerie, Rodolphe, Santos, Bernardo, Soldati, Fabien, Streito, Jean‐Claude, Suberbielle, Nicolas, Villemant, Claire, Zelvelder, Benjamin, Touroult, Julien, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), Université de Rennes (UR), Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE), Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro Montpellier, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Patrimoine naturel (PatriNat), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Office français de la biodiversité (OFB), Office français de la biodiversité (OFB), Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB ), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Office national des forêts (ONF), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), and Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle

Subjects
[SDE]Environmental Sciences, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
Abstract

"The Planet Reviewed in Corsica" is an expedition by the MNHN in partnership with the Collectivité de Corse and the French Office for Biodiversity. Between 2019 and 2022, several teams of scientists are undertaking an inventory of terrestrial and marine diversity of Corsica. The objective is to establish a reference state of a series of sites of high biological value and to modernize the collections of the MNHN. This report provides a quick overview of terrestrial expeditions from two emblematic sectors of Corsica: the west coast and northern Capicorsu. From March to May 2021, 34 participants took part of the inventory of about 10 sites. In 2021, the increased sampling effort and the first phase of identification made it possible to announce 2 227 inventoried species and 11 346 data uploaded and shared in the national inventory of natural heritage (INPN). This last field year makes an important contribution to the national inventory of natural heritage with 75 species inventoried for the first time in Corsica, 5 new species for France and 12 species expected new to science. Many taxa had not been observed for decades or several for more than a century. This knowledge is being disseminated on OpenObs, the French portal for biodiversity. Moreover, the Barcoding campaign achieved a total of 2 200 specimens sequenced for DNA (CO1 et ITS). The results will contribute to the species identifications, the taxonomic revisions to be published but also to enrich the global Barcode of Life information system.; « La Planète Revisitée en Corse » est une expédition du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle menée en partenariat avec la Collectivité de Corse et l’Office français de la Biodiversité. Entre 2019 et 2021, plusieurs équipes de scientifiques entreprennent l’inventaire de différents secteurs terrestres et marins représentatifs de la diversité de Corse afin d’établir un état de référence d’une série de sites à forte valeur biologique et de moderniser les collections d’histoire naturelle de référence du Muséum national. Ce rapport propose un premier bilan « à chaud » des expéditions terrestres de deux secteurs emblématiques de l’île : la côte orientale et le nord du Capicorsu. De mars à mai 2021, 34 personnes ont participé à l’inventaire d’une dizaine de sites. En 2021, l’effort important d’échantillonnage et la première phase d’identification permettent d’ores et déjà d’annoncer plus de 2 227 espèces inventoriées et 11 346 données mises en ligne et partagées. Cette troisième et dernière année de terrain apporte une contribution importante à l’inventaire du patrimoine naturel avec 12 nouvelles espèces pour la science, 75 espèces inventoriées pour la première fois en Corse et au moins 5 espèces nouvelles pour la France. De nombreux taxons n’avaient pas été observés depuis plusieurs décennies voire plus d’un siècle pour certains. Cette connaissance est en cours de diffusion sur OpenObs, le portail d'accès aux données d'observation sur les espèces. En parallèle, la campagne de codes-barres ADN (CO1 et ITS) de 2021 a permis de séquencer 2 200 individus. Les résultats permettront de contribuer aux déterminations pour les inventaires, aux révisions taxinomiques qui feront l’objet de publications scientifiques mais également d’enrichir le système d’information global Barcode of Life.

Published
2022

12. De araneis galliae IV, Actualisation du référentiel des Araignées de France

Author

Danflous, Samuel, Déjean, Sylvain, Guerbaa, Karim, Jacquet, Claire, Lecigne, Sylvain, Montagne, Delphine, Montardi, Yvan, Villepoux, olivier, CONSERVATOIRE D'ESPACES NATURELS DE MIDI-PYRÉNÉES TOULOUSE FRA, Partenaires IRSTEA, Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA), Groupement Ornithologique et Naturaliste du Nord et du Pas-de-Calais (GON), Passages, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Bordeaux Montaigne-Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication (MCC)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)

Subjects
records, araignée, Liocranidae, faune de France, Agelenidae, Linyphiidae, Salticidae, nomen dubium, bibliography, Theridiidae, fauna of France, données, Checklist, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, Gnaphosidae, TAXREF, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology, Référentiel, Segestriidae, spider, bibliographie
Abstract

International audience; The respective status of nineteen species cited in the fauna of France are presented and discussed. The following sixteen species are to be removed from the fauna of France: Ariadna insidiatrix Audouin, 1826, Attulus dzieduszyckii (L. Koch, 1870), Cybaeodes marinae Di Franco, 1989, Erigone welchi Jackson, 1911, Gnaphosa modestior Kulczyński, 1897, Gnaphosa rhenana Müller & Schenkel, 1895, Hypsocephalus pusillus (Menge, 1869), Lycosoides flovomaculata Lucas, Panamomops tauricornis (Simon, 1881), Porrhomma cambridgei Merrett, 1994, Tegenaria ramblae Barrientos, 1978, Tegenaria tyrrhenica Dalmas, 1922, Theridion wiehlei Schenkel, 1938, Walckenaeria clavicornis (Emerton, 1882), Walckenaeria plumata (Millidge, 1979), Zelotes devotus Grimm, 1982. Finally, we propose to consider Salticus truncatus Simon, 1937 and Walckenaeria dulciacensis (Denis, 1950) as nomen dubium.; Les statuts respectifs de dix-neuf espèces citées dans la faune de France sont exposés et discutés. Les seize espèces suivantes sont à supprimer de la faune de France : Ariadna insidiatrix Audouin, 1826, Attulus dzieduszyckii (L. Koch, 1870), Cybaeodes marinae Di Franco, 1989, Erigone welchi Jackson, 1911, Gnaphosa modestior Kulczyński, 1897, Gnaphosa rhenana Müller & Schenkel, 1895, Hypsocephalus pusillus (Menge, 1869), Lycosoides flovomaculata Lucas, 1846, Panamomops tauricornis (Simon, 1881), Porrhomma cambridgei Merrett, 1994, Tegenaria ramblae Barrientos, 1978, Tegenaria tyrrhenica Dalmas, 1922, Theridion wiehlei Schenkel, 1938, Walckenaeria clavicornis (Emerton, 1882), Walckenaeria plumata (Millidge, 1979) et Zelotes devotus Grimm, 1982. Enfin, nous proposons de placer Salticus truncatus Simon, 1937 et Walckenaeria dulciacensis (Denis, 1950) en nomen dubium.

Published
2020

14. Appendix S1 from Local- versus broad-scale environmental drivers of continental β-diversity patterns in subterranean spider communities across Europe

Author

Mammola, Stefano, Cardoso, Pedro, Angyal, Dorottya, Balázs, Gergely, Blick, Theo, Brustel, Hervé, Carter, Julian, Srećko Ćurčić, Danflous, Samuel, Dányi, László, Déjean, Sylvain, Christo Deltshev, Elverici, Mert, Fernández, Jon, Gasparo, Fulvio, Komnenov, Marjan, Komposch, Christian, L'ubomír Kováč, Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Mock, Andrej, Moldovan, Oana Teodora, Naumova, Maria, Pavlek, Martina, Prieto, Carlos E., Ribera, Carles, Rozwałka, Robert, Růžička, Vlastimil, Vargovitsh, Robert S., Zaenker, Stefan, and Isaia, Marco

Abstract

Geographic information collected for each locality, and local- and broad-scale predictors considered in the analyses.

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. Figure 1 from: Mammola S, Cardoso P, Angyal D, Balázs G, Blick T, Brustel H, Carter J, Ćurčić S, Danflous S, Dányi L, Déjean S, Deltshev C, Elverici M, Fernández J, Gasparo F, Komnenov M, Komposch C, Kováč L, Kunt KB, Mock A, Moldovan O, Naumova M, Pavlek M, Prieto CE, Ribera C, Rozwałka R, Růžička V, Vargovitsh RS, Zaenker S, Isaia M (2019) Continental data on cave-dwelling spider communities across Europe (Arachnida: Araneae). Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e38492. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e38492

Author

Mammola, Stefano, primary, Cardoso, Pedro, additional, Angyal, Dorottya, additional, Balázs, Gergely, additional, Blick, Theo, additional, Brustel, Hervé, additional, Carter, Julian, additional, Ćurčić, Srećko, additional, Danflous, Samuel, additional, Dányi, László, additional, Déjean, Sylvain, additional, Deltshev, Christo, additional, Elverici, Mert, additional, Fernández, Jon, additional, Gasparo, Fulvio, additional, Komnenov, Marjan, additional, Komposch, Christian, additional, Kováč, L’ubomír, additional, Kunt, Kadir, additional, Mock, Andrej, additional, Moldovan, Oana, additional, Naumova, Maria, additional, Pavlek, Martina, additional, Prieto, Carlos, additional, Ribera, Carles, additional, Rozwałka, Robert, additional, Růžička, Vlastimil, additional, Vargovitsh, Robert, additional, Zaenker, Stefan, additional, and Isaia, Marco, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

16. Figure 4 from: Mammola S, Cardoso P, Angyal D, Balázs G, Blick T, Brustel H, Carter J, Ćurčić S, Danflous S, Dányi L, Déjean S, Deltshev C, Elverici M, Fernández J, Gasparo F, Komnenov M, Komposch C, Kováč L, Kunt KB, Mock A, Moldovan O, Naumova M, Pavlek M, Prieto CE, Ribera C, Rozwałka R, Růžička V, Vargovitsh RS, Zaenker S, Isaia M (2019) Continental data on cave-dwelling spider communities across Europe (Arachnida: Araneae). Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e38492. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e38492

Author

Mammola, Stefano, primary, Cardoso, Pedro, additional, Angyal, Dorottya, additional, Balázs, Gergely, additional, Blick, Theo, additional, Brustel, Hervé, additional, Carter, Julian, additional, Ćurčić, Srećko, additional, Danflous, Samuel, additional, Dányi, László, additional, Déjean, Sylvain, additional, Deltshev, Christo, additional, Elverici, Mert, additional, Fernández, Jon, additional, Gasparo, Fulvio, additional, Komnenov, Marjan, additional, Komposch, Christian, additional, Kováč, L’ubomír, additional, Kunt, Kadir, additional, Mock, Andrej, additional, Moldovan, Oana, additional, Naumova, Maria, additional, Pavlek, Martina, additional, Prieto, Carlos, additional, Ribera, Carles, additional, Rozwałka, Robert, additional, Růžička, Vlastimil, additional, Vargovitsh, Robert, additional, Zaenker, Stefan, additional, and Isaia, Marco, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

17. Figure 2 from: Mammola S, Cardoso P, Angyal D, Balázs G, Blick T, Brustel H, Carter J, Ćurčić S, Danflous S, Dányi L, Déjean S, Deltshev C, Elverici M, Fernández J, Gasparo F, Komnenov M, Komposch C, Kováč L, Kunt KB, Mock A, Moldovan O, Naumova M, Pavlek M, Prieto CE, Ribera C, Rozwałka R, Růžička V, Vargovitsh RS, Zaenker S, Isaia M (2019) Continental data on cave-dwelling spider communities across Europe (Arachnida: Araneae). Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e38492. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e38492

Author

Mammola, Stefano, primary, Cardoso, Pedro, additional, Angyal, Dorottya, additional, Balázs, Gergely, additional, Blick, Theo, additional, Brustel, Hervé, additional, Carter, Julian, additional, Ćurčić, Srećko, additional, Danflous, Samuel, additional, Dányi, László, additional, Déjean, Sylvain, additional, Deltshev, Christo, additional, Elverici, Mert, additional, Fernández, Jon, additional, Gasparo, Fulvio, additional, Komnenov, Marjan, additional, Komposch, Christian, additional, Kováč, L’ubomír, additional, Kunt, Kadir, additional, Mock, Andrej, additional, Moldovan, Oana, additional, Naumova, Maria, additional, Pavlek, Martina, additional, Prieto, Carlos, additional, Ribera, Carles, additional, Rozwałka, Robert, additional, Růžička, Vlastimil, additional, Vargovitsh, Robert, additional, Zaenker, Stefan, additional, and Isaia, Marco, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

18. Figure 5 from: Mammola S, Cardoso P, Angyal D, Balázs G, Blick T, Brustel H, Carter J, Ćurčić S, Danflous S, Dányi L, Déjean S, Deltshev C, Elverici M, Fernández J, Gasparo F, Komnenov M, Komposch C, Kováč L, Kunt KB, Mock A, Moldovan O, Naumova M, Pavlek M, Prieto CE, Ribera C, Rozwałka R, Růžička V, Vargovitsh RS, Zaenker S, Isaia M (2019) Continental data on cave-dwelling spider communities across Europe (Arachnida: Araneae). Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e38492. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e38492

Author

Mammola, Stefano, primary, Cardoso, Pedro, additional, Angyal, Dorottya, additional, Balázs, Gergely, additional, Blick, Theo, additional, Brustel, Hervé, additional, Carter, Julian, additional, Ćurčić, Srećko, additional, Danflous, Samuel, additional, Dányi, László, additional, Déjean, Sylvain, additional, Deltshev, Christo, additional, Elverici, Mert, additional, Fernández, Jon, additional, Gasparo, Fulvio, additional, Komnenov, Marjan, additional, Komposch, Christian, additional, Kováč, L’ubomír, additional, Kunt, Kadir, additional, Mock, Andrej, additional, Moldovan, Oana, additional, Naumova, Maria, additional, Pavlek, Martina, additional, Prieto, Carlos, additional, Ribera, Carles, additional, Rozwałka, Robert, additional, Růžička, Vlastimil, additional, Vargovitsh, Robert, additional, Zaenker, Stefan, additional, and Isaia, Marco, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

19. Figure 6b from: Mammola S, Cardoso P, Angyal D, Balázs G, Blick T, Brustel H, Carter J, Ćurčić S, Danflous S, Dányi L, Déjean S, Deltshev C, Elverici M, Fernández J, Gasparo F, Komnenov M, Komposch C, Kováč L, Kunt KB, Mock A, Moldovan O, Naumova M, Pavlek M, Prieto CE, Ribera C, Rozwałka R, Růžička V, Vargovitsh RS, Zaenker S, Isaia M (2019) Continental data on cave-dwelling spider communities across Europe (Arachnida: Araneae). Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e38492. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e38492

Author

Mammola, Stefano, primary, Cardoso, Pedro, additional, Angyal, Dorottya, additional, Balázs, Gergely, additional, Blick, Theo, additional, Brustel, Hervé, additional, Carter, Julian, additional, Ćurčić, Srećko, additional, Danflous, Samuel, additional, Dányi, László, additional, Déjean, Sylvain, additional, Deltshev, Christo, additional, Elverici, Mert, additional, Fernández, Jon, additional, Gasparo, Fulvio, additional, Komnenov, Marjan, additional, Komposch, Christian, additional, Kováč, L’ubomír, additional, Kunt, Kadir, additional, Mock, Andrej, additional, Moldovan, Oana, additional, Naumova, Maria, additional, Pavlek, Martina, additional, Prieto, Carlos, additional, Ribera, Carles, additional, Rozwałka, Robert, additional, Růžička, Vlastimil, additional, Vargovitsh, Robert, additional, Zaenker, Stefan, additional, and Isaia, Marco, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. Figure 3 from: Mammola S, Cardoso P, Angyal D, Balázs G, Blick T, Brustel H, Carter J, Ćurčić S, Danflous S, Dányi L, Déjean S, Deltshev C, Elverici M, Fernández J, Gasparo F, Komnenov M, Komposch C, Kováč L, Kunt KB, Mock A, Moldovan O, Naumova M, Pavlek M, Prieto CE, Ribera C, Rozwałka R, Růžička V, Vargovitsh RS, Zaenker S, Isaia M (2019) Continental data on cave-dwelling spider communities across Europe (Arachnida: Araneae). Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e38492. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e38492

Author

Mammola, Stefano, primary, Cardoso, Pedro, additional, Angyal, Dorottya, additional, Balázs, Gergely, additional, Blick, Theo, additional, Brustel, Hervé, additional, Carter, Julian, additional, Ćurčić, Srećko, additional, Danflous, Samuel, additional, Dányi, László, additional, Déjean, Sylvain, additional, Deltshev, Christo, additional, Elverici, Mert, additional, Fernández, Jon, additional, Gasparo, Fulvio, additional, Komnenov, Marjan, additional, Komposch, Christian, additional, Kováč, L’ubomír, additional, Kunt, Kadir, additional, Mock, Andrej, additional, Moldovan, Oana, additional, Naumova, Maria, additional, Pavlek, Martina, additional, Prieto, Carlos, additional, Ribera, Carles, additional, Rozwałka, Robert, additional, Růžička, Vlastimil, additional, Vargovitsh, Robert, additional, Zaenker, Stefan, additional, and Isaia, Marco, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

21. Continental data on cave-dwelling spider communities across Europe (Arachnida: Araneae)

Author

Mammola, Stefano, primary, Cardoso, Pedro, additional, Angyal, Dorottya, additional, Balázs, Gergely, additional, Blick, Theo, additional, Brustel, Hervé, additional, Carter, Julian, additional, Ćurčić, Srećko, additional, Danflous, Samuel, additional, Dányi, László, additional, Déjean, Sylvain, additional, Deltshev, Christo, additional, Elverici, Mert, additional, Fernández, Jon, additional, Gasparo, Fulvio, additional, Komnenov, Marjan, additional, Komposch, Christian, additional, Kováč, L’ubomír, additional, Kunt, Kadir, additional, Mock, Andrej, additional, Moldovan, Oana, additional, Naumova, Maria, additional, Pavlek, Martina, additional, Prieto, Carlos, additional, Ribera, Carles, additional, Rozwałka, Robert, additional, Růžička, Vlastimil, additional, Vargovitsh, Robert, additional, Zaenker, Stefan, additional, and Isaia, Marco, additional

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

22. Spiders in caves: the CAWEB project

Author

Mammola, Stefano, Gasparo, Fulvio, Komenov, Marjan, Růžička, Vlastimil, Déjean, Sylvain, Danflous, Samuel, Brustel, Hervé, Vargovitsh, Robert S., Rozwałka, Robert, Moldovan, Oana, Pavlek, Martina, Deltshev, Christo, Petrov, Boyan, Naumova, Maria, Mock, Andrej, Kovac, Lubomir, Cardoso, Pedro, Dányi, László, Angyal, Dorottya, Balázs, Gergely, Ribera, Carles, Prieto, Carlos E., Fernández, Jon, Komposch, Christian, Carter, Julian, Isaia, Marco, Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology [University of Turin], University of Turin, Società Alpina delle Giulie, Blwd Kuzman Josifovski Pitu, Independent, Institute of Entomology, Conservatoire Régional des Espaces Naturels Midi-Pyrénées (CREN Midi-Pyrénées), Dynamiques Forestières dans l'Espace Rural (DYNAFOR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École nationale supérieure agronomique de Toulouse [ENSAT]-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Dynamiques et écologie des paysages agriforestiers (DYNAFOR), École nationale supérieure agronomique de Toulouse [ENSAT]-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), National Academy of Sciences, 2101 Constitution Ave. NW, Zakład Zoologii (UMCS), Institute of Speleology, Croatian Biospelological Society, Rudjer Boskovic Institute [Zagreb], National Museum of Natural History, Institut Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, University of Helsinki, Hungarian Natural History Museum (Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum), Department of Systematic Zoology and Ecology, Institute of Biology [Budapest], Faculty of Sciences [Budapest], Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE)-Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE)-Faculty of Sciences [Budapest], Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE)-Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE), Animal Cell Biology, University of the Basque Country, University of Barcelona, Institut für Tierökologie und Naturbildung, and National Museum of Wales

Subjects
subterranean taxa, araignée, araneae, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], ecology, biogeography, spider, model organisms
Abstract

session 01 - Diversity and faunistics; World experts of different disciplines, from molecular biology to macroecology, recognize the value of cave ecosystems as ideal ecological and evolutionary laboratories. Among other subterranean taxa, spiders stand out as intriguing model organisms for their ecological role of top-predators, their unique adaptations to the hypogean medium and their sensitivity to anthropogenic disturbance. Here, we provide a general overview of the spider families recorded in hypogean habitats in Europe–20 families including nearly 500 species, most of them with restricted distributions. We also review the different adaptations of hypogean spiders to subterranean life and summarize the information gathered so far about their origin, population structure, ecology and conservation status. Taxonomic knowledge on subterranean spiders in Europe appears to be well, but not exhaustively documented. The origin of the European assemblages is mostly explained by past climate dynamics, although other factors are likely to be involved. Most of the macroecological issues related to spiders in European caves are based on qualitative assessments or have been quantified only at a sub-regional scale. In order to shed light on cave spiders’ biogeography and the macroecological patterns driving the diversity of European subterranean spiders we created the CAWEB network, a spontaneous collaboration between subterranean arachnologists from 30 different European countries. We here present the team and provide some preliminary results, which highlight Southern Europe as an important hot-spot for the European subterranean spider diversity.

Published
2017

23. Spiders in caves: the CAWEB project

Author

Mammola , Stefano, Gasparo , Fulvio, Komenov , Marjan, Růžička , Vlastimil, Déjean, Sylvain, Danflous , Samuel, Brustel, Hervé, Vargovitsh , Robert S., Rozwałka , Robert, Moldovan , Oana, Pavlek, Martina, Deltshev, Christo, Petrov , Boyan, Naumova , Maria, Ćurčić , Srećko, Mock , Andrej, Kovac , Lubomir, Cardoso, Pedro, Dányi , László, Angyal , Dorottya, Balázs , Gergely, Ribera , Carles, Prieto , Carlos E., Fernández , Jon, Komposch , Christian, Carter , Julian, Isaia, Marco, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BULGARIA), Conservatoire Régional des Espaces Naturels Midi-Pyrénées - CREN (FRANCE), University of Helsinki (FINLAND), Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - INPT (FRANCE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - INRA (FRANCE), Università degli studi di Torino - UNITO (ITALY), Universitat de Barcelona - UB (SPAIN), Croatian Biospeleological Society (CROATIA), Eotvos Lorand University (HUNGARY), Hungarian Natural History Museum (HUNGARY), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia - IBEC (SPAIN), Institute of Speleology (ROMANIA), Institut für Tierökologie und Naturbildung (GERMANY), National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (UKRAINE), National Museum of Natural History (BULGARIA), National Museum of Wales (UNITED KINGDOM), Pavol Jozef Šafárik University (SLOVAKIA), Società Alpina delle Giulie (ITALY), Maria Curie-Skłodowska University – UMCS (POLAND), University of Belgrade (SERBIA), University of the Basque Country - UPV/EHU (SPAIN), Chercheur indépendant, Dynamiques et Ecologie des Paysages Agriforestiers - DYNAFOR (Castanet-Tolosan, France), Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - Toulouse INP (FRANCE), Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Società Alpina delle Giulie, Blwd Kuzman Josifovski Pitu, Independent, Institute of Entomology, Conservatoire Régional des Espaces Naturels Midi-Pyrénées (CREN Midi-Pyrénées), Dynamiques Forestières dans l'Espace Rural (DYNAFOR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique de Toulouse-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, UMR 1201 Dynamiques et écologie des paysages agriforestiers, Ecole d'Ingénieurs de Purpan (INPT - EI Purpan), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), National Academy of Sciences, 2101 Constitution Ave. NW, Zakład Zoologii (UMCS), Institute of Speleology, Croatian Biospelological Society, Ruder Boskovic Institute, National Museum of Natural History, Institut Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań (UAM), Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, University of Helsinki, Hungarian Natural History Museum (Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum), Department of Systematic Zoology and Ecology, Institute of Biology [Budapest], Faculty of Sciences [Budapest], Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE)-Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE)-Faculty of Sciences [Budapest], Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE)-Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE), Animal Cell Biology, University of the Basque Country, University of Barcelona, Institut für Tierökologie und Naturbildung, and National Museum of Wales

Subjects
Model organisms, araignée, araneae, Ecology, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Biodiversité et Ecologie, biogeography, ecology, model organisms, subterranean taxa, Biogeography, Subterranean taxa, Araneae, Spider, spider
Abstract

session 01 - Diversity and faunistics; World experts of different disciplines, from molecular biology to macroecology, recognize the value of cave ecosystems as ideal ecological and evolutionary laboratories. Among other subterranean taxa, spiders stand out as intriguing model organisms for their ecological role of top-predators, their unique adaptations to the hypogean medium and their sensitivity to anthropogenic disturbance. Here, we provide a general overview of the spider families recorded in hypogean habitats in Europe–20 families including nearly 500 species, most of them with restricted distributions. We also review the different adaptations of hypogean spiders to subterranean life and summarize the information gathered so far about their origin, population structure, ecology and conservation status. Taxonomic knowledge on subterranean spiders in Europe appears to be well, but not exhaustively documented. The origin of the European assemblages is mostly explained by past climate dynamics, although other factors are likely to be involved. Most of the macroecological issues related to spiders in European caves are based on qualitative assessments or have been quantified only at a sub-regional scale. In order to shed light on cave spiders’ biogeography and the macroecological patterns driving the diversity of European subterranean spiders we created the CAWEB network, a spontaneous collaboration between subterranean arachnologists from 30 different European countries. We here present the team and provide some preliminary results, which highlight Southern Europe as an important hot-spot for the European subterranean spider diversity.

Published
2017

26. Farmland biodiversity and agricultural management on 237 farms in 13 European and two African regions

Author

Gisela Lüscher, Youssef Ammari, Aljona Andriets, Siyka Angelova, Michaela Arndorfer, Debra Bailey, Katalin Balázs, Marion Bogers, Robert G. H. Bunce, Jean-Philippe Choisis, Peter Dennis, Mario Díaz, Tetyana Dyman, Sebastian Eiter, Wendy Fjellstad, Mariecia Fraser, Jürgen K. Friedel, Salah Garchi, Ilse R. Geijzendorffer, Tiziano Gomiero, Guillermo González-Bornay, Yana Guteva, Felix Herzog, Philippe Jeanneret, Rob H. G. Jongman, Max Kainz, Norman Kwikiriza, María Lourdes López Díaz, Gerardo Moreno, Pip Nicholas-Davies, Charles Nkwiine, Julius Opio, Maurizio G. Paoletti, László Podmaniczky, Philippe Pointereau, Fernando Pulido, Jean-Pierre Sarthou, Manuel K. Schneider, Tahar Sghaier, Norman Siebrecht, Siyka Stoyanova, Sebastian Wolfrum, Sergiy Yashchenko, Harald Albrecht, András Báldi, Márta Belényesi, Jacinto Benhadi-Marin, Theo Blick, Serge Buholzer, Csaba Centeri, Norma Choisis, Gérard Cuendet, Hendrika J. De Lange, Sylvain Déjean, Christo Deltshev, Darío J. Díaz Cosín, Wenche Dramstad, Zoltán Elek, Gunnar Engan, Konstantin Evtushenko, Eszter Falusi, Oliver-D. Finch, Thomas Frank, Federico Gavinelli, David Genoud, Phillipa K. Gillingham, Viktor Grónás, Mónica Gutiérrez, Werner Häusler, Xaver Heer, Thomas Hübner, Marco Isaia, Gergely Jerkovich, Juan B. Jesus, Esezah Kakudidi, Eszter Kelemen, Nóra Koncz, Eszter Kovacs, Anikó Kovács-Hostyánszki, Luisa Last, Toshko Ljubomirov, Klaus Mandery, Josef Mayr, Atle Mjelde, Christoph Muster, Juri Nascimbene, Johann Neumayer, Frode Ødegaard, Francisco Javier Ortiz Sánchez, Marie-Louise Oschatz, Susanne Papaja-Hülsbergen, Mauro Paschetta, Mark Pavett, Céline Pelosi, Károly Penksza, Reidun Pommeresche, Victor Popov, Volodymyr Radchenko, Nina Richner, Susanne Riedel, John Scullion, Daniele Sommaggio, Ottó Szalkovszki, Erich Szerencsits, Dolores Trigo, Jim Vale, Ruud van Kats, Angel Vasilev, Andrew E. Whittington, Jerylee Wilkes-Allemann, Tommaso Zanetti, Institute for Sustainability Sciences ISS, Agroscope, Institute of Evolutionary Biology & Environmental Sciences, University of Zurich, Institut National de Recherche en Génie Rural, Eaux et Forêts de Tunisie (INRGREF), Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Institute of Plant Genetic Resources K.Malkov, Universität für Bodenkultur Wien [Vienne, Autriche] (BOKU), Institute of Environmental and Landscape Management, Szent István University, Wageningen University and Research Center (WUR), Dynamiques Forestières dans l'Espace Rural (DYNAFOR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique de Toulouse-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences (IBERS), Aberystwyth University, Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Universidad de Oviedo, Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute, Independent, Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Avignon Université (AU), University of Padova, Alterra, Wageningen University and Research Centre [Wageningen] (WUR), Technische Universitat Munchen, Makerere University Kampala (MUK), University of Extremadura, Department of Soil Science, Department of Biology, University of Washington [Seattle], Institute of Environmental & Landscape Management, Szent Istvan University, SOLAGRO, UMR : AGroécologie, Innovations, TeRritoires, Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique de Toulouse, MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Senckenberg Research Institute, Chercheur indépendant, Institut de Génie de l'environnement EPFL, Université de Lausanne, Conservatoire Régional des Espaces Naturels Midi-Pyrénées (CREN Midi-Pyrénées), Universidad Complutense de Madrid [Madrid] (UCM), Alterra Green World Research (ALTERRA), nstitute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Science, Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Ecologie fonctionnelle et écotoxicologie des agroécosystèmes (ECOSYS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, Tänikon Research Station ART, UE, Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Institut National de Recherche en Génie Rural Eaux et Forêts (INRGREF), Ecole Nationale du Génie Rural, des Eaux et des Forêts (ENGREF)-Institution de la Recherche et de l'Enseignement Supérieur Agricoles [Tunis] (IRESA), Universität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life [Vienne, Autriche] (BOKU), Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen] (WUR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École nationale supérieure agronomique de Toulouse (ENSAT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT), Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)-Aberystwyth University, Universidad de Oviedo [Oviedo], Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli Studi di Padova = University of Padua (Unipd), Technische Universität Munchen - Université Technique de Munich [Munich, Allemagne] (TUM), Association Solagro (Solagro), AGroécologie, Innovations, teRritoires (AGIR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne (UNIL), Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid] (UCM), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École nationale supérieure agronomique de Toulouse [ENSAT]-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Lüscher, Gisela, Ammari, Youssef, Andriets, Aljona, Angelova, Siyka, Arndorfer, Michaela, Bailey, Debra, Balázs, Katalin, Bogers, Marion, Bunce, Robert G H, Choisis, Jean-Philippe, Dennis, Peter, Díaz, Mario, Dyman, Tetyana, Eiter, Sebastian, Fjellstad, Wendy, Fraser, Mariecia, Friedel, Jürgen K, Garchi, Salah, Geijzendorffer, Ilse R, Gomiero, Tiziano, González-Bornay, Guillermo, Guteva, Yana, Herzog, Felix, Jeanneret, Philippe, Jongman, Rob H G, Kainz, Max, Kwikiriza, Norman, López Díaz, María Lourde, Moreno, Gerardo, Nicholas-Davies, Pip, Nkwiine, Charle, Opio, Juliu, Paoletti, Maurizio G, Podmaniczky, László, Pointereau, Philippe, Pulido, Fernando, Sarthou, Jean-Pierre, Schneider, Manuel K, Sghaier, Tahar, Siebrecht, Norman, Stoyanova, Siyka, Wolfrum, Sebastian, Yashchenko, Sergiy, Albrecht, Harald, Báldi, Andrá, Belényesi, Márta, Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto, Blick, Theo, Buholzer, Serge, Centeri, Csaba, Choisis, Norma, Cuendet, Gérard, De Lange, Hendrika J, Déjean, Sylvain, Deltshev, Christo, Díaz Cosín, Darío J, Dramstad, Wenche, Elek, Zoltán, Engan, Gunnar, Evtushenko, Konstantin, Falusi, Eszter, Finch, Oliver-D, Frank, Thoma, Gavinelli, Federico, Genoud, David, Gillingham, Phillipa K, Grónás, Viktor, Gutiérrez, Mónica, Häusler, Werner, Heer, Xaver, Hübner, Thoma, Isaia, Marco, Jerkovich, Gergely, Jesus, Juan B, Kakudidi, Esezah, Kelemen, Eszter, Koncz, Nóra, Kovacs, Eszter, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, Last, Luisa, Ljubomirov, Toshko, Mandery, Klau, Mayr, Josef, Mjelde, Atle, Muster, Christoph, Nascimbene, Juri, Neumayer, Johann, Ødegaard, Frode, Ortiz Sánchez, Francisco Javier, Oschatz, Marie-Louise, Papaja-Hülsbergen, Susanne, Paschetta, Mauro, Pavett, Mark, Pelosi, Céline, Penksza, Károly, Pommeresche, Reidun, Popov, Victor, Radchenko, Volodymyr, Richner, Nina, Riedel, Susanne, Scullion, John, Sommaggio, Daniele, Szalkovszki, Ottó, Szerencsits, Erich, Trigo, Dolore, Vale, Jim, van Kats, Ruud, Vasilev, Angel, Whittington, Andrew E, Wilkes-Allemann, Jerylee, and Zanetti, Tommaso

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Vascular plant, habitat diversity, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, biobio, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Biodiversity, 01 natural sciences, Permanent crop, Biodiversiteit en Beleid, Uganda, earthworm, spider, 2. Zero hunger, Agroforestry, Ecology, vascular plant, Agriculture, Bees, Habitat diversity, Grassland, Europe, Geography, Dierecologie, Animal Ecology, Arable land, BioBio, Environmental Monitoring, Crops, Agricultural, Farms, Tunisia, arable crop, agricultural management, education, Tunesia, Biodiversity and Policy, 010603 evolutionary biology, Agricultural management, uganda, bee, grassland, permanent crop, Animals, Spider, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Ecosystem, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Farm enterprise, WIMEK, business.industry, Species diversity, 15. Life on land, tunisia, Animal ecology, Earthworm, Arable crop, Africa, Agricultural biodiversity, business
Abstract

Farmland is a major land cover type in Europe and Africa and provides habitat for numerous species. The severe decline in farmland biodiversity of the last decades has been attributed to changes in farming practices, and organic and low-input farming are assumed to mitigate detrimental effects of agricultural intensification on biodiversity. Since the farm enterprise is the primary unit of agricultural decision making, management-related effects at the field scale need to be assessed at the farm level. Therefore, in this study, data were collected on habitat characteristics, vascular plant, earthworm, spider, and bee communities and on the corresponding agricultural management in 237 farms in 13 European and two African regions. In 15 environmental and agricultural homogeneous regions, 6-20 farms with the same farm type (e.g., arable crops, grassland, or specific permanent crops) were selected. If available, an equal number of organic and non-organic farms were randomly selected. Alternatively, farms were sampled along a gradient of management intensity. For all selected farms, the entire farmed area was mapped, which resulted in total in the mapping of 11 338 units attributed to 194 standardized habitat types, provided together with additional descriptors. On each farm, one site per available habitat type was randomly selected for species diversity investigations. Species were sampled on 2115 sites and identified to the species level by expert taxonomists. Species lists and abundance estimates are provided for each site and sampling date (one date for plants and earthworms, three dates for spiders and bees). In addition, farmers provided information about their management practices in face-to-face interviews following a standardized questionnaire. Farm management indicators for each farm are available (e.g., nitrogen input, pesticide applications, or energy input). Analyses revealed a positive effect of unproductive areas and a negative effect of intensive management on biodiversity. Communities of the four taxonomic groups strongly differed in their response to habitat characteristics, agricultural management, and regional circumstances. The data has potential for further insights into interactions of farmland biodiversity and agricultural management at site, farm, and regional scale.

Published
2016

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results