Search

Your search keyword '"Crewdson, C. H."' showing total 23 results
Start Over Author "Crewdson, C. H."
23 results on '"Crewdson, C. H."'

1. Improved WIMP-search reach of the CDMS II germanium data

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Barker, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Calkins, R., Cerdeño, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hertel, S. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jardin, D., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Leder, A., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Lukens, P., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Toback, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wilson, J. S., Wright, D. H., Yang, X., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract

CDMS II data from the 5-tower runs at the Soudan Underground Laboratory were reprocessed with an improved charge-pulse fitting algorithm. Two new analysis techniques to reject surface-event backgrounds were applied to the 612 kg days germanium-detector WIMP-search exposure. An extended analysis was also completed by decreasing the 10 keV analysis threshold to $\sim$5 keV, to increase sensitivity near a WIMP mass of 8 GeV/$c^2$. After unblinding, there were zero candidate events above a deposited energy of 10 keV and 6 events in the lower-threshold analysis. This yielded minimum WIMP-nucleon spin-independent scattering cross-section limits of $1.8 \times 10^{-44}$ and $1.18 \times 10 ^{-41}$ cm$^2$ at 90\% confidence for 60 and 8.6 GeV/$c^2$ WIMPs, respectively. This improves the previous CDMS II result by a factor of 2.4 (2.7) for 60 (8.6) GeV/$c^2$ WIMPs., Comment: 25 pages, 15 figures, slightly updated organization and text consistent with PRD referee process, Fig. 14 updated

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Dark matter effective field theory scattering in direct detection experiments

Author

Schneck, K., Cabrera, B., Cerdeno, D. G., Mandic, V., Rogers, H. E., Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Barker, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Caldwell, D. O., Calkins, R., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jardin, D. M., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Leder, A., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Lukens, P., Mahapatra, R., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Mendoza, J. D. Morales, Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Roberts, A., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Toback, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wilson, J. S., Wright, D. H., Yang, X., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We examine the consequences of the effective field theory (EFT) of dark matter-nucleon scattering for current and proposed direct detection experiments. Exclusion limits on EFT coupling constants computed using the optimum interval method are presented for SuperCDMS Soudan, CDMS II, and LUX, and the necessity of combining results from multiple experiments in order to determine dark matter parameters is discussed. We demonstrate that spectral differences between the standard dark matter model and a general EFT interaction can produce a bias when calculating exclusion limits and when developing signal models for likelihood and machine learning techniques. We also discuss the implications of the EFT for the next-generation (G2) direct detection experiments and point out regions of complementarity in the EFT parameter space., Comment: Newest version includes erratum

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

3. Maximum Likelihood Analysis of Low Energy CDMS II Germanium Data

Author

SuperCDMS Collaboration, Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Fritts, M., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Graham, M., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hertel, S. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Leder, A., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nelson, R. H., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

We report on the results of a search for a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) signal in low-energy data of the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS~II) experiment using a maximum likelihood analysis. A background model is constructed using GEANT4 to simulate the surface-event background from $^{210}$Pb decay-chain events, while using independent calibration data to model the gamma background. Fitting this background model to the data results in no statistically significant WIMP component. In addition, we perform fits using an analytic ad hoc background model proposed by Collar and Fields, who claimed to find a large excess of signal-like events in our data. We confirm the strong preference for a signal hypothesis in their analysis under these assumptions, but excesses are observed in both single- and multiple-scatter events, which implies the signal is not caused by WIMPs, but rather reflects the inadequacy of their background model., Comment: 12 pages, 12 figures, submitted to PRD

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

4. First direct limits on Lightly Ionizing Particles with electric charge less than $e/6$

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hertel, S. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Leder, A., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nelson, H., Nelson, R. H., Ogburn, R. W., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

While the Standard Model of particle physics does not include free particles with fractional charge, experimental searches have not ruled out their existence. We report results from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS II) experiment that give the first direct-detection limits for cosmogenically-produced relativistic particles with electric charge lower than $e$/6. A search for tracks in the six stacked detectors of each of two of the CDMS II towers found no candidates, thereby excluding new parameter space for particles with electric charges between $e$/6 and $e$/200., Comment: 5 pages, 6 figures, submitted to PRL

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

5. Search for Low-Mass WIMPs with SuperCDMS

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Beaty, J., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., DeVaney, D., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Hansen, S., Harris, H. R., Hertel, S. A., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Leder, A., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Platt, M., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Ruschman, M., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R. L., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D. N., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

We report a first search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using the background rejection capabilities of SuperCDMS. An exposure of 577 kg-days was analyzed for WIMPs with mass < 30 GeV/c2, with the signal region blinded. Eleven events were observed after unblinding. We set an upper limit on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section of 1.2e-42 cm2 at 8 GeV/c2. This result is in tension with WIMP interpretations of recent experiments and probes new parameter space for WIMP-nucleon scattering for WIMP masses < 6 GeV/c2., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures; figure 1 updated, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

6. CDMSlite: A Search for Low-Mass WIMPs using Voltage-Assisted Calorimetric Ionization Detection in the SuperCDMS Experiment

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hertel, S. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nadeau, P., Nelson, R. H., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

SuperCDMS is an experiment designed to directly detect Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), a favored candidate for dark matter ubiquitous in the Universe. In this paper, we present WIMP-search results using a calorimetric technique we call CDMSlite, which relies on voltage- assisted Luke-Neganov amplification of the ionization energy deposited by particle interactions. The data were collected with a single 0.6 kg germanium detector running for 10 live days at the Soudan Underground Laboratory. A low energy threshold of 170 eVee (electron equivalent) was obtained, which allows us to constrain new WIMP-nucleon spin-independent parameter space for WIMP masses below 6 GeV/c2., Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

7. Demonstration of Surface Electron Rejection with Interleaved Germanium Detectors for Dark Matter Searches

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Fox, J., Fritts, M., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hasi, J., Hertel, S. A., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S. A., Kennedy, A., Kenney, C. J., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nadeau, P., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Radpour, R., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

The SuperCDMS experiment in the Soudan Underground Laboratory searches for dark matter with a 9-kg array of cryogenic germanium detectors. Symmetric sensors on opposite sides measure both charge and phonons from each particle interaction, providing excellent discrimination between electron and nuclear recoils, and between surface and interior events. Surface event rejection capabilities were tested with two $^{210}$Pb sources producing $\sim$130 beta decays/hr. In $\sim$800 live hours, no events leaked into the 8--115 keV signal region, giving upper limit leakage fraction $1.7 \times 10^{-5}$ at 90% C.L., corresponding to $< 0.6$ surface event background in the future 200-kg SuperCDMS SNOLAB experiment., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to journal

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. Silicon Detector Dark Matter Results from the Final Exposure of CDMS II

Author

CDMS Collaboration, Agnese, R., Ahmed, Z., Anderson, A. J., Arrenberg, S., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bruch, T., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Dejongh, F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Filippini, J., Fox, J., Fritts, M., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, R. H., Hertel, S. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kim, P., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Kos, M., Leman, S. W., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nadeau, P., Nelson, R. H., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Sundqvist, K. M., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Yoo, J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

We report results of a search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPS) with the silicon detectors of the CDMS II experiment. This blind analysis of 140.2 kg-days of data taken between July 2007 and September 2008 revealed three WIMP-candidate events with a surface-event background estimate of 0.41^{+0.20}_{-0.08}(stat.)^{+0.28}_{-0.24}(syst.). Other known backgrounds from neutrons and 206Pb are limited to < 0.13 and <0.08 events at the 90% confidence level, respectively. The exposure of this analysis is equivalent to 23.4 kg-days for a recoil energy range of 7-100 keV for a WIMP of mass 10 GeV/c2. The probability that the known backgrounds would produce three or more events in the signal region is 5.4%. A profile likelihood ratio test of the three events that includes the measured recoil energies gives a 0.19% probability for the known-background-only hypothesis when tested against the alternative WIMP+background hypothesis. The highest likelihood occurs for a WIMP mass of 8.6 GeV/c2 and WIMP-nucleon cross section of 1.9e-41 cm2., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, as accepted by PRL

Published
2013

9. Silicon detector results from the first five-tower run of CDMS II

Author

CDMS Collaboration, Agnese, R., Ahmed, Z., Anderson, A. J., Arrenberg, S., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bruch, T., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Dejongh, F., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. do Couto e, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Filippini, J., Fox, J., Fritts, M., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, R. H., Hertel, S. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kim, P., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Kos, M., Leman, S. W., Lopez-Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nadeau, P., Nelson, R. H., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Sundqvist, K. M., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Yoo, J., Young, B. A., and Zhan, J.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

We report results of a search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) with the Si detectors of the CDMS II experiment. This report describes a blind analysis of the first data taken with CDMS II's full complement of detectors in 2006-2007; results from this exposure using the Ge detectors have already been presented. We observed no candidate WIMP-scattering events in an exposure of 55.9 kg-days before analysis cuts, with an expected background of ~1.1 events. The exposure of this analysis is equivalent to 10.3 kg-days over a recoil energy range of 7-100 keV for an ideal Si detector and a WIMP mass of 10 GeV/c2. These data set an upper limit of 1.7x10-41 cm2 on the WIMP-nucleon spin-independent cross section of a 10 GeV/c2 WIMP. These data exclude parameter space for spin-independent WIMP-nucleon elastic scattering that is relevant to recent searches for low-mass WIMPs., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures; updated to match published version

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

10. First direct limits on lightly ionizing particles with electric charge less than e/6

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hertel, S. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Leder, A., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nelson, H., Nelson, R. H., Ogburn, R. W., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Zhang, J., (CDMS Collaboration), and UAM. Departamento de Física Teórica

Subjects
General Physics, Particle physics, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, CDMS Collaboration, Direct detection, Dark matter, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Parameter space, Electric charge, Mathematical Sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Standard Model, Relativistic particle, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Engineering, physics.ins-det, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), astro-ph.HE, Physics, Stacked detectors, hep-ex, Fractional charges, Física, Charge (physics), Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Ionizing particles, Physical Sciences, astro-ph.CO, Subatomic particle, Cryogenic Dark Matter Search, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract

Artículo escrito por muchos autores, sólo se referencian el primero, los autores que firman como Universidad Autónoma de Madrid y el grupo de colaboración en el caso de que aparezca en el artículo, While the standard model of particle physics does not include free particles with fractional charge, experimental searches have not ruled out their existence. We report results from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS II) experiment that give the first direct-detection limits for cosmogenically produced relativistic particles with electric charge lower than e/6. A search for tracks in the six stacked detectors of each of two of the CDMS II towers finds no candidates, thereby excluding new parameter space for particles with electric charges between e/6 and e/200, This work is supported in part by the National Science Foundation, by the U.S. Department of Energy, by NSERC Canada, and by MultiDark (Spanish MINECO). Fermilab is operated by the Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359. SLAC is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515 with the U.S. Department of Energy

Published
2014

11. Improved WIMP-search reach of the CDMS II germanium data

Author

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott A., Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Barker, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Calkins, R., Cerdeño, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jardin, D. M., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Lukens, P., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Toback, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wilson, J. S., Wright, D. H., Yang, X., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Zhang, J., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott A., Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Barker, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Calkins, R., Cerdeño, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jardin, D. M., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Lukens, P., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Toback, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wilson, J. S., Wright, D. H., Yang, X., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Abstract

CDMS II data from the five-tower runs at the Soudan Underground Laboratory were reprocessed with an improved charge-pulse fitting algorithm. Two new analysis techniques to reject surface-event backgrounds were applied to the 612 kg days germanium-detector weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP)-search exposure. An extended analysis was also completed by decreasing the 10 keV analysis threshold to ~5 keV, to increase sensitivity near a WIMP mass of 8 GeV/c[superscript 2]. After unblinding, there were zero candidate events above a deposited energy of 10 keV and six events in the lower-threshold analysis. This yielded minimum WIMP-nucleon spin-independent scattering cross-section limits of 1.8 × 10[superscript −44] and 1.18 × 10[superscript −41] at 90% confidence for 60 and 8.6 GeV/c[superscript 2] WIMPs, respectively. This improves the previous CDMS II result by a factor of 2.4 (2.7) for 60 (8.6) GeV/c[superscript 2] WIMPs., National Science Foundation (U.S.), United States. Dept. of Energy, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Spain. Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MultiDark)

Published
2015

12. Maximum likelihood analysis of low energy CDMS II germanium data

Author

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Fritts, M., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Graham, M., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nelson, R. H., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Zhang, J., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Fritts, M., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Graham, M., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nelson, R. H., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Abstract

We report on the results of a search for a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) signal in low-energy data of the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search experiment using a maximum likelihood analysis. A background model is constructed using geant4 to simulate the surface-event background from [superscript 210]Pb decay-chain events, while using independent calibration data to model the gamma background. Fitting this background model to the data results in no statistically significant WIMP component. In addition, we perform fits using an analytic ad hoc background model proposed by Collar and Fields, who claimed to find a large excess of signal-like events in our data. We confirm the strong preference for a signal hypothesis in their analysis under these assumptions, but excesses are observed in both single- and multiple-scatter events, which implies the signal is not caused by WIMPs, but rather reflects the inadequacy of their background model., United States. Dept. of Energy, National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Published
2015

13. Dark matter effective field theory scattering in direct detection experiments

Author

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Schneck, K., Cabrera, B., Cerdeno, D. G., Mandic, V., Rogers, H. E., Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Barker, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Caldwell, D. O., Calkins, R., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jardin, D. M., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Lukens, P., Mahapatra, R., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Morales Mendoza, J. D., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Roberts, A., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Toback, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wilson, J. S., Wright, D. H., Yang, X., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Zhang, J., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Schneck, K., Cabrera, B., Cerdeno, D. G., Mandic, V., Rogers, H. E., Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Barker, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Caldwell, D. O., Calkins, R., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jardin, D. M., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Lukens, P., Mahapatra, R., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Morales Mendoza, J. D., Oser, S. M., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Roberts, A., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Toback, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wilson, J. S., Wright, D. H., Yang, X., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Abstract

We examine the consequences of the effective field theory (EFT) of dark matter–nucleon scattering for current and proposed direct detection experiments. Exclusion limits on EFT coupling constants computed using the optimum interval method are presented for SuperCDMS Soudan, CDMS II, and LUX, and the necessity of combining results from multiple experiments in order to determine dark matter parameters is discussed. We demonstrate that spectral differences between the standard dark matter model and a general EFT interaction can produce a bias when calculating exclusion limits and when developing signal models for likelihood and machine learning techniques. We also discuss the implications of the EFT for the next-generation (G2) direct detection experiments and point out regions of complementarity in the EFT parameter space., National Science Foundation (U.S.), United States. Dept. of Energy, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Spain. Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MultiDark)

Published
2015

14. First Direct Limits on Lightly Ionizing Particles with Electric Charge Less than e/6

Author

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nelson, H., Nelson, R. H., Ogburn, R. W., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Zhang, J., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nelson, H., Nelson, R. H., Ogburn, R. W., Page, K., Page, W. A., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Ricci, Y., Rogers, H. E., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Abstract

While the standard model of particle physics does not include free particles with fractional charge, experimental searches have not ruled out their existence. We report results from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS II) experiment that give the first direct-detection limits for cosmogenically produced relativistic particles with electric charge lower than e/6. A search for tracks in the six stacked detectors of each of two of the CDMS II towers finds no candidates, thereby excluding new parameter space for particles with electric charges between e/6 and e/200., National Science Foundation (U.S.), United States. Dept. of Energy, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Spain. Ministerio de Economia y Competividad (MultiDark)

Published
2015

15. Search for Low-Mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles with SuperCDMS

Author

Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Beaty, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., DeVaney, D., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Hansen, S., Harris, H. R., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Platt, M., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Ruschman, M., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R. L., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D. N., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Zhang, J., Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Beaty, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., DeVaney, D., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Hansen, S., Harris, H. R., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Platt, M., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Ruschman, M., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R. L., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D. N., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Abstract

We report a first search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using the background rejection capabilities of SuperCDMS. An exposure of 577 kg days was analyzed for WIMPs with mass < 30 GeV/c[superscript 2], with the signal region blinded. Eleven events were observed after unblinding. We set an upper limit on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section of 1.2 × 10[superscript −42] cm[superscript 2] at 8 GeV/c[superscript 2]. This result is in tension with WIMP interpretations of recent experiments and probes new parameter space for WIMP-nucleon scattering for WIMP masses <6 GeV/c[superscript 2]., National Science Foundation (U.S.), United States. Dept. of Energy

Published
2014

16. Search for Low-Mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles with SuperCDMS

Author

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Beaty, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., DeVaney, D., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Hansen, S., Harris, H. R., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Platt, M., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Ruschman, M., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R. L., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D. N., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Zhang, J., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Anderson, Adam Jonathan, Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali, Hertel, Scott Alexander, Leder, Alexander Friedrich, McCarthy, Kevin Ahmad, Agnese, R., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Beaty, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., DeVaney, D., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Hansen, S., Harris, H. R., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Lopez Asamar, E., Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Platt, M., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Ruschman, M., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R. L., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D. N., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.

Abstract

We report a first search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using the background rejection capabilities of SuperCDMS. An exposure of 577 kg days was analyzed for WIMPs with mass < 30 GeV/c[superscript 2], with the signal region blinded. Eleven events were observed after unblinding. We set an upper limit on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section of 1.2 × 10[superscript −42] cm[superscript 2] at 8 GeV/c[superscript 2]. This result is in tension with WIMP interpretations of recent experiments and probes new parameter space for WIMP-nucleon scattering for WIMP masses <6 GeV/c[superscript 2]., National Science Foundation (U.S.), United States. Dept. of Energy

Published
2014

17. Silicon Detector Dark Matter Results from the Final Exposure of CDMS II

Author

Agnese, R., primary, Ahmed, Z., additional, Anderson, A. J., additional, Arrenberg, S., additional, Balakishiyeva, D., additional, Basu Thakur, R., additional, Bauer, D. A., additional, Billard, J., additional, Borgland, A., additional, Brandt, D., additional, Brink, P. L., additional, Bruch, T., additional, Bunker, R., additional, Cabrera, B., additional, Caldwell, D. O., additional, Cerdeno, D. G., additional, Chagani, H., additional, Cooley, J., additional, Cornell, B., additional, Crewdson, C. H., additional, Cushman, P., additional, Daal, M., additional, Dejongh, F., additional, do Couto e Silva, E., additional, Doughty, T., additional, Esteban, L., additional, Fallows, S., additional, Figueroa-Feliciano, E., additional, Filippini, J., additional, Fox, J., additional, Fritts, M., additional, Godfrey, G. L., additional, Golwala, S. R., additional, Hall, J., additional, Harris, R. H., additional, Hertel, S. A., additional, Hofer, T., additional, Holmgren, D., additional, Hsu, L., additional, Huber, M. E., additional, Jastram, A., additional, Kamaev, O., additional, Kara, B., additional, Kelsey, M. H., additional, Kennedy, A., additional, Kim, P., additional, Kiveni, M., additional, Koch, K., additional, Kos, M., additional, Leman, S. W., additional, Loer, B., additional, Lopez Asamar, E., additional, Mahapatra, R., additional, Mandic, V., additional, Martinez, C., additional, McCarthy, K. A., additional, Mirabolfathi, N., additional, Moffatt, R. A., additional, Moore, D. C., additional, Nadeau, P., additional, Nelson, R. H., additional, Page, K., additional, Partridge, R., additional, Pepin, M., additional, Phipps, A., additional, Prasad, K., additional, Pyle, M., additional, Qiu, H., additional, Rau, W., additional, Redl, P., additional, Reisetter, A., additional, Ricci, Y., additional, Saab, T., additional, Sadoulet, B., additional, Sander, J., additional, Schneck, K., additional, Schnee, R. W., additional, Scorza, S., additional, Serfass, B., additional, Shank, B., additional, Speller, D., additional, Sundqvist, K. M., additional, Villano, A. N., additional, Welliver, B., additional, Wright, D. H., additional, Yellin, S., additional, Yen, J. J., additional, Yoo, J., additional, Young, B. A., additional, and Zhang, J., additional

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

18. Publisher’s Note: Silicon detector results from the first five-tower run of CDMS II [Phys. Rev. D88, 031104(R) (2013)]

Author

Agnese, R., primary, Ahmed, Z., additional, Anderson, A. J., additional, Arrenberg, S., additional, Balakishiyeva, D., additional, Basu Thakur, R., additional, Bauer, D. A., additional, Borgland, A., additional, Brandt, D., additional, Brink, P. L., additional, Bruch, T., additional, Bunker, R., additional, Cabrera, B., additional, Caldwell, D. O., additional, Cerdeno, D. G., additional, Chagani, H., additional, Cooley, J., additional, Cornell, B., additional, Crewdson, C. H., additional, Cushman, P., additional, Daal, M., additional, Dejongh, F., additional, Di Stefano, P. C. F., additional, do Couto e Silva, E., additional, Doughty, T., additional, Esteban, L., additional, Fallows, S., additional, Figueroa-Feliciano, E., additional, Filippini, J., additional, Fox, J., additional, Fritts, M., additional, Godfrey, G. L., additional, Golwala, S. R., additional, Hall, J., additional, Harris, R. H., additional, Hertel, S. A., additional, Hofer, T., additional, Holmgren, D., additional, Hsu, L., additional, Huber, M. E., additional, Jastram, A., additional, Kamaev, O., additional, Kara, B., additional, Kelsey, M. H., additional, Kennedy, A., additional, Kim, P., additional, Kiveni, M., additional, Koch, K., additional, Kos, M., additional, Leman, S. W., additional, Lopez-Asamar, E., additional, Mahapatra, R., additional, Mandic, V., additional, Martinez, C., additional, McCarthy, K. A., additional, Mirabolfathi, N., additional, Moffatt, R. A., additional, Moore, D. C., additional, Nadeau, P., additional, Nelson, R. H., additional, Page, K., additional, Partridge, R., additional, Pepin, M., additional, Phipps, A., additional, Prasad, K., additional, Pyle, M., additional, Qiu, H., additional, Rau, W., additional, Redl, P., additional, Reisetter, A., additional, Ricci, Y., additional, Saab, T., additional, Sadoulet, B., additional, Sander, J., additional, Schneck, K., additional, Schnee, R. W., additional, Scorza, S., additional, Serfass, B., additional, Shank, B., additional, Speller, D., additional, Sundqvist, K. M., additional, Villano, A. N., additional, Welliver, B., additional, Wright, D. H., additional, Yellin, S., additional, Yen, J. J., additional, Yoo, J., additional, Young, B. A., additional, and Zhang, J., additional

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

19. Silicon detector results from the first five-tower run of CDMS II

Author

Agnese, R., primary, Ahmed, Z., additional, Anderson, A. J., additional, Arrenberg, S., additional, Balakishiyeva, D., additional, Basu Thakur, R., additional, Bauer, D. A., additional, Borgland, A., additional, Brandt, D., additional, Brink, P. L., additional, Bruch, T., additional, Bunker, R., additional, Cabrera, B., additional, Caldwell, D. O., additional, Cerdeno, D. G., additional, Chagani, H., additional, Cooley, J., additional, Cornell, B., additional, Crewdson, C. H., additional, Cushman, P., additional, Daal, M., additional, Dejongh, F., additional, Di Stefano, P. C. F., additional, do Couto e Silva, E., additional, Doughty, T., additional, Esteban, L., additional, Fallows, S., additional, Figueroa-Feliciano, E., additional, Filippini, J., additional, Fox, J., additional, Fritts, M., additional, Godfrey, G. L., additional, Golwala, S. R., additional, Hall, J., additional, Harris, R. H., additional, Hertel, S. A., additional, Hofer, T., additional, Holmgren, D., additional, Hsu, L., additional, Huber, M. E., additional, Jastram, A., additional, Kamaev, O., additional, Kara, B., additional, Kelsey, M. H., additional, Kennedy, A., additional, Kim, P., additional, Kiveni, M., additional, Koch, K., additional, Kos, M., additional, Leman, S. W., additional, Lopez-Asamar, E., additional, Mahapatra, R., additional, Mandic, V., additional, Martinez, C., additional, McCarthy, K. A., additional, Mirabolfathi, N., additional, Moffatt, R. A., additional, Moore, D. C., additional, Nadeau, P., additional, Nelson, R. H., additional, Page, K., additional, Partridge, R., additional, Pepin, M., additional, Phipps, A., additional, Prasad, K., additional, Pyle, M., additional, Qiu, H., additional, Rau, W., additional, Redl, P., additional, Reisetter, A., additional, Ricci, Y., additional, Saab, T., additional, Sadoulet, B., additional, Sander, J., additional, Schneck, K., additional, Schnee, R. W., additional, Scorza, S., additional, Serfass, B., additional, Shank, B., additional, Speller, D., additional, Sundqvist, K. M., additional, Villano, A. N., additional, Welliver, B., additional, Wright, D. H., additional, Yellin, S., additional, Yen, J. J., additional, Yoo, J., additional, Young, B. A., additional, and Zhang, J., additional

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. SuperCDMS status from Soudan and plans for SNOLab

Author

Sander, J., primary, Ahmed, Z., additional, Anderson, A. J., additional, Arrenberg, S., additional, Balakishiyeva, D., additional, Thakur, R. B., additional, Bauer, D. A., additional, Brandt, D., additional, Brink, P. L., additional, Bunker, R., additional, Cabrera, B., additional, Caldwell, D. O., additional, Cerdeno, D. G., additional, Chagani, H., additional, Cooley, J., additional, Cornell, B., additional, Crewdson, C. H., additional, Cushman, P., additional, Daal, M., additional, Di Stefano, P. C. F., additional, Silva, E. Do Couto E, additional, Doughty, T., additional, Esteban, L., additional, Fallows, S., additional, Figueroa-Feliciano, E., additional, Fox, J., additional, Fritts, M., additional, Godfrey, G. L., additional, Golwala, S. R., additional, Hall, J., additional, Hasi, J., additional, Hertel, S. A., additional, Hofer, T., additional, Holmgren, D., additional, Hsu, L., additional, Huber, M. E., additional, Jastram, A., additional, Kamaev, O., additional, Kara, B., additional, Kelsey, M. H., additional, Kim, P., additional, Kiveni, M., additional, Koch, K., additional, Kos, M., additional, Leman, S. W., additional, Liu, S., additional, Loer, B., additional, Mahapatra, R., additional, Mandic, V., additional, Martinez, C., additional, Mccarthy, K. A., additional, Mirabolfathi, N., additional, Moffat, R., additional, Moore, D. C., additional, Nadeau, P., additional, Nelson, R., additional, Page, K., additional, Partridge, R., additional, Pepin, M., additional, Phipps, A., additional, Prasad, K., additional, Pyle, M., additional, Qiu, H., additional, Qiu, X., additional, Radpour, R., additional, Rau, W., additional, Reisetter, A., additional, Resch, R. W., additional, Ricci, Y., additional, Saab, T., additional, Sadoulet, B., additional, Schnee, R. W., additional, Scorza, S., additional, Serfass, B., additional, Shank, B., additional, Shneck, K., additional, Speller, D., additional, Sundqvist, K. M., additional, Villano, A. N., additional, Welliver, B., additional, Yellin, S., additional, Yen, J., additional, Yoo, J., additional, Young, B. A., additional, and Zhang, J., additional

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

21. First Direct Limits on Lightly Ionizing Particles with Electric Charge Less than e/6.

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Balakishiyeva, D., R. Basu Thakur, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., and Cushman, P.

Subjects
*IONIZATION (Atomic physics), *ELECTRIC charge, *CRYOGENICS, *DARK matter, *RELATIVISTIC electrons
Abstract

While the standard model of particle physics does not include free particles with fractional charge, experimental searches have not ruled out their existence. We report results from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS II) experiment that give the first direct-detection limits for cosmogenically produced relativistic particles with electric charge lower than e/6. A search for tracks in the six stacked detectors of each of two of the CDMS II towers finds no candidates, thereby excluding new parameter space for particles with electric charges between e/6 and e/200. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

22. Search for Low-Mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles Using Voltage-Assisted Calorimetric Ionization Detection in the SuperCDMS Experiment.

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Basu Thakur, R., Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Cooley9, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., and Cushman, P.

Subjects
*WEAKLY interacting massive particles, *DARK matter, *WAVE amplification, *IONIZATION energy, *PARTICLE interactions
Abstract

SuperCDMS is an experiment designed to directly detect weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), a favored candidate for dark matter ubiquitous in the Universe. In this Letter, we present WIMP-search results using a calorimetric technique we call CDMSlite, which relies on voltage-assisted Luke-Neganov amplification of the ionization energy deposited by particle interactions. The data were collected with a single 0.6 kg germanium detector running for ten live days at the Soudan Underground Laboratory. A low energy threshold of 170 eVee (electron equivalent) was obtained, which allows us to constrain new WIMP-nucleon spin-independent parameter space for WIMP masses below 6 GeV/c². [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. Maximum likelihood analysis of low energy CDMS II germanium data.

Author

Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., and Cushman, P.

Subjects
*GERMANIUM, *WEAKLY interacting massive particles, *ASTROPHYSICAL electric fields, *ELECTRONS, *NUCLEAR physics
Abstract

We report on the results of a search for a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) signal in low-energy data of the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search experiment using a maximum likelihood analysis. A background model is constructed using GEANT4 to simulate the surface-event background from 210Pb decay-chain events, while using independent calibration data to model the gamma background. Fitting this background model to the data results in no statistically significant WIMP component. In addition, we perform fits using an analytic ad hoc background model proposed by Collar and Fields, who claimed to find a large excess of signal-like events in our data. We confirm the strong preference for a signal hypothesis in their analysis under these assumptions, but excesses are observed in both single- and multiple-scatter events, which implies the signal is not caused by WIMPs, but rather reflects the inadequacy of their background model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results