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1. Neonates undergoing pyloric stenosis repair are at increased risk of difficult airway management: secondary analysis of the NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe

Author

Breschan, Christian, Likar, Rudolf, Platzer, Manuela, Edelman, Isole, Eger, Johanes, Heschl, Stefan, Messerer, Brigitte, Vittinghof, Maria, Kroess, Ruth, Stichlberger, Martina, Kahn, David, Pirotte, Thierry, Pregardien, Caroline, Veyckemans, Francis, Stevens, France, Berghmans, Johan, Bauters, Annemie, De Baerdemaeker, Luc, De Hert, Stefan, Lapage, Koen, Parashchanka, Aliaksandra, Van Limmen, Jurgen, Wyffels, Piet, Lauweryns, Julie, Najafi, Nadia, Vundelinckx, Joris, Butković, Diana, Sorić, Ivana Kerovec, Kralik, Sandra, Markić, Ana, Azman, Josip, Markic, Josko, Pupacic, Daniela, Frelich, Michal, Reimer, Petr, Urbanec, René, Cajková, Petra, Mixa, Vladimír, Sedláčková, Yvona, Knoppová, Lenka, Zlámalová (neé Květoňová), Alena, Vavřina, Martin, Žurek, Jiří, Hansen, Tom, Afshari, Arash, Bille, Anders Bastholm, Ellekvist, Marguerite, Ilmoja, Mari-Liis, Moor, Reet, Kikas, Reet, Väli, Merle, Kallio, Kariantti, Reponen, Elisa, Suominen, Pertti, Suvanto, Sami, Vähätalo, Raisa, Kokki, Hannu, Kokki, Merja, Harju, Jarkko, Kokkonen, Miia, Vieri, Jenni, Manner, Tuula, Catherine, Amory, Ludot, Hugues, Bert, Dina, Godart, Juliette, Laffargue, Anne, Dupont, Hervé, Urbina, Benjamin, Baujard, Catherine, Roulleau, Philippe, Staiti, Giuseppe, Bordes, Maryline, Gaulain, Karine Nouette, Hamonic, Yann, Semjen, François, Jacqmarcq, Olivier, Lejus-Bourdeau Cécile Magne, Caroline, Petry, Léa, Ros, Lilica, Zang, Aurélien, Bennis, Mehdi, Coustets, Bernard, Fesseau, Rose, Constant, Isabelle, Khalil, Eliane, Sabourdin, Nada, Audren, Noemie, Descarpentries, Thomas, Fabre, Fanny, Legrand, Aurélien, Druot, Emilie, Orliaguet, Gilles, Sabau, Lucie, Uhrig, Lynn, Brière, François de la, Jonckheer, Karin, Mission, Jean-Paul, Scordo, Lucia, Couchepin, Caroline, Dadure, Christophe, De la Arena, Pablo, Hertz, Laurent, Pirat, Philippe, Sola, Chrystelle, Bellon, Myriam, Dahmani, Souhayl, Julien-Marsollier, Florence, Michelet, Daphne, Depret-Donatien, Veronique, Lesage, Anne, Kaufmann, Jost, Laschat, Michael, Wappler, Frank, Becke, Karin, Brunner, Lena, Oppenrieder, Karin, Badelt, Gregor, Hochmuth, Karin, Koller, Bernhard, Reil, Anita, Richter, Sebastian, Fischer, Thomas, Diers, Anja, Schorer, Clemens, Weyland, Andreas, Cohausz, Ruth, Kretz, Franz-Josef, Löffler, Michaela, Wilbs, Markus, Hoehne, Claudia, Ulrici, Johanna, Goeters, Christiane, Flinspach, Armin, Klages, Matthias, Lindau, Simone, Messroghli, Leila, Zacharowski, Kai, Eisner, Christoph, Mueller, Thomas, Richter, Daniel, Schäfer, Melanie, Weigand, Markus, Weiterer, Sebastian, Ochsenreiter, Miriam, Schöler, Michael, Terboven, Tom, Eggemann, Isabel, Haussmann, Sascha, Leister, Nicolas, Menzel, Christoph, Trieschmann, Uwe, Yücetepe, Sirin, Keilig, Susanna, Kranke, Peter, Jelting, Yvonne, Baehner, Torsten, Ellerkmann, Richard, Ghamari, Shahab, Neumann, Claudia, Söhle, Martin, Chloropoulou, Pelagia, Ntritsou, Vagia, Papagiannopoulou, Pinelopi, Garini, Eleana, Karafotia, Afroditi, Mammi, Panagoula, Bali, Evangelia, Iordanidou, Despoina, Malisiova, Anna, Polyzoi, Artemis, Tsiotou, Adelais, Sapi, Erzsebet, Székely, Edgar, Kosik, Nandor, Maráczi, Veronika, Schnur, Janos, Csillag, Judit, Gál, János, Göbl, Gergely, Hauser, Balázs, Petróczy, András, Tövisházi, Gyula, Blain, Stuart, Gallagher, Sarah, Harte, Sinead, Jackson, Mandy, Meehan, Emma, Nawoor, Zeenat, O’Hare, Brendan, Ross, Mark, Lerro, Daniela, Astuto, Marinella, Grasso, Chiara, Scalisi, Rita, Frasacco, Giulia, Lenares, Elena, Leone, Roberto, Grazzini, Maurizia, Minardi, Carmelo, Zadra, Nicola, Cinnella, Gilda, Cotoia, Antonella, Galante, Dario, De Lorenzo, Brita, Kuppers, Beate, Bottazzi, Giulia, Caramelli, Fabio, Mondardini, Maria Cristina, Rossetti, Emanuele, Picardo, Sergio, Vittori, Alessandro, Camporesi, Anna, Izzo, Francesca, Calderini, Edoardo, Colantonio, Laura Brigitta, Finamore, Simona Anna, Porro, Giuliana Anna, Bonfiglio, Rachele, Disma, Nicola, Kotzeva, Svetlana, Mattioli, Girolamo, Micalizzi, Camilla, Montaguti, Alessia, Pistorio, Angela, Guddo, Anna, Neba, Gerald Rogan, Favarato, Moreno, Locatelli, Bruno Guido, Maffioletti, Micol, Sonzogni, Valter, Garra, Rossella, Sammartino, Maria, Sbaraglia, Fabio, Cortegiani, Andrea, Moscarelli, Alessandra, Attanasi, Elena, Tesoro, Simonetta, Agapiti, Cristina, Pinzoni, Francesca, Vezzoli, Cesare, Federico, Bilotta, Barzdina, Arta, Straume, Zane, Zundane, Anda, Lukosiene, Laura, Maraulaite, Irena, Razlevice, Ilona, Schmitz, Bernd, Mifsud, Stephanie, Aehling, Carolin, Allison, Celia, De Boer, Rients, Emal, Dina, Stevens, Markus, Buitenhuis, Marielle, de Graaff, Jurgen, De Liefde, Inge, Machotta, Andreas, Scoones, Gail, Staals, Lonneke, Tomas, Jeremy, Van der Knijff-van Dortmont, Anouk, Veldhuizen, Marianne, Alders, David, Schafrat, Eva, Schreiber, Jan, Vermeulen, Petronella Mari, Hendriks, Mark, Lako, Sandra, Voet-Lindner, Marieke, Pieters, Barbe, Scheffer, Gert-Jan, Tielens, Luc, Absalom, Anthony R., Bergsma, Margot, De Ruiter, Joke, Meier, Sascha, Volkers, Martin, Zweers, Tjerk, Beukers, Anne M., Boer, Christa, Dertinger, Jurgen, Numan, Sandra, Van Zaane, Bas, Boerke, Wenche B., Ekiz, Nil, Stensrud, Kristoffer, Drage, Inger Marie, Isern, Erik Ramon, Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, Alicja, Grzeskowiak, Malgorzata, Juzwa-Sobieraj, Magdalena, Rosada-Kurasińska, Jowita, Baranowski, Artur, Jakubowska, Karina, Lewandowska, Dorota, Mierzewska-Schmidt, Magdalena, Sawicki, Piotr, Urban-Lechowicz, Magdalena, Przemyslaw, Pomianek, Zielinska, Marzena, Leal, Teresa, Soares, Maria, Pina, Pedro, Pinho, Sílvia, Patuleia, Maria Domingas, Esteves, Catarina Cruz, Salgado, Helena, Santos, Maria João, Badeti, Rodica, Cindea, Iulia, Oana, Loredana, Gurita, Adriana, Ilie, Luminita, Mocioiu, Gabriel, Tabacaru, Radu, Trante, Irina, Munteanu, Valentin, Morariu, Mihai, Nyíri, Emese, Budic, Ivana, Marjanovic, Vesna, Drašković, Biljana, Pandurov, Marina, Ilic, Jordanka, Mandras, Ana, Rados, Zdenka, Stankovic, Nikola, Suica, Maja, Vasiljevic, Sladjana, Knezevic, Mirjana, Milojevic, Irina, Petrov, Ivana, Racic, Selena Puric, Simic, Dusica, Simic, Irena, Stevic, Marija, Vulicevic, Irena, Bystrica, Banská, Cabanová, Barbora, Hanula, Miloslav, Berger, Jelena, Janjatovic, Darja, Štupnik, Špela Pirtovšek, Méndez, Dolores, Pino, Gema, Rubio, Paloma, Izquierdo, Alberto, López, Silvia, Serrano, Cristina González, Cebrián, Jesús, Peleteiro, Ana, Del Rey de Diego, Pilar, García, Ernesto Martínez, Tormo de las Heras, Carolina, Montero, Pablo Troncoso, Arbona, Celia, Artés, David, Chamizo, Alicia, Serrano, Silvia, Comas, Montserrat Suarez, Escribá, Francisco, Auli, Cristina, Pardo, Osvaldo Pérez, Biddle, Natalia Sierra, Castaño, Ceferina Suárez, Villalobos Rico, María Isabel, Muñoz, Susana Manrique, Martínez, Irene García, Estruch, Nuria Montferrer, Ortíz, Elena Vilardell, Poves-Álvarez, Rodrigo, Kohn, Ivan, Lindestam, Ulf, Reinhard, Jarl, Castellheim, Albert, Sandström, Kerstin, Bengt, Sporre, Dörenberg, Rainer, Frykholm, Peter, Garcia, Maria, Kvarnström, Ann, Pontén, Emma, Bruelisauer, Thomas, Erdoes, Gabor, Kaiser, Heiko, Marchon, Mathias, Riva, Thomas, Seiler, Stefan, Bögli, Yann, Dolci, Mirko, Marcucci, Carine, Habre, Walid, Pichon, Isabelle, Vutskits, Laszlo, Casutt, Mattias, Hölzle, Martin, Hurni, Thomas, Jöhr, Martin, Malär, Anna-Ursina, Mauch, Jacqueline, Erb, Thomas, Oeinck, Karin, Akin, Mine, Keskin, Gulsen, Senayli, Yesim, Kaya, Guner, Kendigelen, Pinar, Tutuncu, Ayse Çiğdem, Hatipoğlu, Zehra, Özcengiz, Dilek, Erdost, Hale Aksu, Öçmen, Elvan, Olguner, Çimen, Ayanoglu, Hilmi, Dincer, Pelin Corman, Umuroglu, Tumay, Azizoglu, Mustafa, Birbiçer, Handan, Doruk, Nurcan, Sagun, Aslı, Baris, Sibel, Dmytriiev, Dmytro, Kuchi, Sridevi, Masip, Nuria, Brooks, Peter, Hare, Alison, Ahmad, Nargis, Casey, Michelle, De Silva, Sam, Dobby, Nadine, Krishnan, Prakash, Sogbodjor, L. Amaki, Walker, Ellie, Walker, Suellen, King, Stephanie, Nicholson, Katy, Quinney, Michelle, Stevens, Paul, Blevin, Andrew, Giombini, Mariangela, Goonasekera, Chulananda, Adil, Sadia, Bew, Stephanie, Bodlani, Carol, Gilpin, Dan, Jinks, Stephanie, Malarkkan, Nalini, Miskovic, Alice, Pad, Rebecca, Barry, Juliet Wolfe, Abbott, Joy, Armstrong, James, Cooper, Natalie, Crate, Lindsay, Emery, John, James, Kathryn, King, Hannah, Martin, Paul, Catenacci, Stefano Scalia, Bomont, Rob, Smith, Paul, Mele, Sara, Verzelloni, Alessandra, Dix, Philippa, Bell, Graham, Gordeva, Elena, McKee, Lesley, Ngan, Esther, Scheffczik, Jutta, Tan, Li-En, Worrall, Mark, Cassar, Carmel, Goddard, Kevin, Barlow, Victoria, Oshan, Vimmi, Shah, Khairi, Bell, Sarah, Daniels, Lisa, Gandhi, Monica, Pachter, David, Perry, Chris, Robertson, Andrew, Scott, Carmen, Waring, Lynne, Barnes, David, Childs, Sophie, Norman, Joanne, Sunderland, Robin, Julia, Dowell, Prisca, Feijten, Pierre, Harlet, Sarah, Herbineaux, Brigitte, Leva, Benoît, Plichon, Katalin, Virág, Engelhardt, Thomas, Hansen, Tom G., de Graaff, Jurgen C., and Virag, Katalin

Published
2022
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2. Outpatient Hysteroscopy: (Green‐top Guideline no. 59).

Author

De Silva, Prathiba M., Smith, Paul P., Cooper, Natalie A. M., and Clark, T. Justin

Subjects
MICROELECTRODES, CONSCIOUS sedation, INTRAUTERINE contraceptives, HYSTEROSCOPY, OUTPATIENT medical care, UTERINE hemorrhage
Abstract

Key recommendations: All gynaecology departments should provide a dedicated outpatient hysteroscopy service to aid care of women and people with abnormal uterine bleeding, reproductive problems, and insertion/retrieval of intrauterine devices. [Grade A]Written information should be provided to the woman prior to their appointment. This should include details about the procedure, the benefits and risks, advice regarding pre‐operative analgesia, as well as alternative options for care and contact details for the hysteroscopy unit. [Good Practice Point]Women should be made aware of other settings and modes of anaesthesia for hysteroscopy (e.g. under general or regional anaesthesia or intravenous sedation). [GPP]The woman should be advised that if they find the procedure too painful or distressing at any point, they must alert the clinical team who will stop the procedure immediately. The clinical team should alert the hysteroscopist if the woman appears to be in too much pain or is experiencing a vasovagal episode and therefore unable to voice the concerns so that the procedure can be stopped. [GPP]Women should be advised to take standard doses of oral non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) one hour before their scheduled appointment.Vaginoscopy should be the standard technique for outpatient hysteroscopy unless the use of a vaginal speculum is required (e.g. for administering local cervical anaesthesia or dilating the cervix). [Grade A]When performing operative hysteroscopy, the smallest diameter hysteroscope should be used, with consideration given to the use of hysteroscopes with expandable outer working channels because they are associated with less pain. [Grade B]Mechanical hysteroscopic tissue removal systems should be preferred over miniature bipolar electrodes to remove endometrial polyps. [Grade A]Local anaesthesia should not be routinely administered prior to outpatient hysteroscopy where a vaginoscopic approach is used. It should be considered where use of a vaginal speculum is planned e.g. for cervical dilatation if anticipated, due to either cervical stenosis and/or the utilisation of larger‐diameter hysteroscopes (≥5mm outer diameter). [Grade A]Saline should be instilled at the lowest possible pressure to achieve a satisfactory view. [Grade A]Conscious sedation should not be routinely used in outpatient hysteroscopic procedures. [Grade B] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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3. Using joint species distribution modelling to identify climatic and non‐climatic drivers of Afrotropical ungulate distributions.

Author

Cranston, Alex, Cooper, Natalie, and Bro‐Jørgensen, Jakob

Subjects
*SPECIES distribution, *BIOTIC communities, *UNGULATES, *SPECIES pools, *LATENT variables
Abstract

The relative importance of the different processes that determine the distribution of species and the assembly of communities is a key question in ecology. The distribution of any individual species is affected by a wide range of environmental variables as well as through interactions with other species; the resulting distributions determine the pool of species available to form local communities at fine spatial scales. A challenge in community ecology is that these interactions (e.g. competition, facilitation, etc.) often are not directly measurable. Here, we used hierarchical modelling of species communities (HMSC), a recently developed framework for joint species distribution modelling, to estimate the role of biotic effects alongside environmental factors using latent variables. We investigate the role of these factors determining species distributions in communities of Artiodactyla, Perissodactyla and Proboscidea in the Afrotropics, an area of peak species richness for hoofed mammals. We also calculate pairwise trait dissimilarity between these species, from a mixture of morphological and behavioural traits, and investigate the relationship between dissimilarity and estimated residual co‐occurrence in the model. We find that while ungulate distributions appear to be predominantly determined (~ 70%) by climatic variables, such as precipitation, a substantial proportion of the variance in ungulate species distributions (~ 30%) can also be attributed to modelled latent variables that likely represent a combination of dispersal barriers and biotic factors. Although we find only a weak relationship between residual co‐occurrence and trait dissimilarity, we suggest that our results may show evidence that biotic factors, likely influenced by historical barriers to species dispersal, are important in determining species communities over a continental area. The HMSC framework can be used to provide insight into factors affecting community assembly at broad scales, and to make more powerful predictions about future species distributions as we enter an era of increasing impacts from anthropogenic change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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4. Harnessing large language models for coding, teaching and inclusion to empower research in ecology and evolution.

Author

Cooper, Natalie, Clark, Adam T., Lecomte, Nicolas, Qiao, Huijie, and Ellison, Aaron M.

Subjects
LANGUAGE models, NATURAL language processing, ARTIFICIAL intelligence, CHATGPT, ROAD maps
Abstract

Copyright of Methods in Ecology & Evolution is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2024
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6. Difficult tracheal intubation in neonates and infants. NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe (NECTARINE): a prospective European multicentre observational study

Author

Breschan, Christian, Likar, Rudolf, Platzer, Manuela, Edelman, Isole, Eger, Johanes, Heschl, Stefan, Messerer, Brigitte, Vittinghof, Maria, Kroess, Ruth, Stichlberger, Martina, Kahn, David, Pirotte, Thierry, Pregardien, Caroline, Veyckemans, Francis, Stevens, France, Berghmans, Johan, Bauters, Annemie, De Baerdemaeker, Luc, De Hert, Stefan, Lapage, Koen, Parashchanka, Aliaksandra, Van Limmen, Jurgen, Wyffels, Piet, Lauweryns, Julie, Najafi, Nadia, Vundelinckx, Joris, Butković, Diana, Kerovec Sorić, Ivana, Kralik, Sandra, Markić, Ana, Azman, Josip, Markic, Josko, Pupacic, Daniela, Frelich, Michal, Reimer, Petr, Urbanec, René, Cajková, Petra, Mixa, Vladimír, Sedláčková, Yvona, Knoppová, Lenka, Zlámalová (neé Květoňová), Alena, Vavřina, Martin, Žurek, Jiří, Hansen, Tom, Afshari, Arash, Bille, Anders Bastholm, Ellekvist, Marguerite, Ilmoja, Mari-Liis, Moor, Reet, Kikas, Reet, Väli, Merle, Kallio, Kariantti, Reponen, Elisa, Suominen, Pertti, Suvanto, Sami, Vähätalo, Raisa, Kokki, Hannu, Kokki, Merja, Harju, Jarkko, Kokkonen, Miia, Vieri, Jenni, Manner, Tuula, Amory, Catherine, Ludot, Hugues, Bert, Dina, Godart, Juliette, Laffargue, Anne, Dupont, Hervé, Urbina, Benjamin, Baujard, Catherine, Roulleau, Philippe, Staiti, Giuseppe, Bordes, Maryline, Nouette Gaulain, Karine, Hamonic, Yann, Semjen, François, Jacqmarcq, Olivier, Lejus-Bourdeau, Caroline, Magne, Cécile, Petry, Léa, Ros, Lilica, Zang, Aurélien, Bennis, Mehdi, Coustets, Bernard, Fesseau, Rose, Constant, Isabelle, Khalil, Eliane, Sabourdin, Nada, Audren, Noemie, Descarpentries, Thomas, Fabre, Fanny, Legrand, Aurélien, Druot, Emilie, Orliaguet, Gilles, Sabau, Lucie, Uhrig, Lynn, de la Brière, François, Jonckheer, Karin, Mission, Jean-Paul, Scordo, Lucia, Couchepin, Caroline, Dadure, Christophe, De la Arena, Pablo, Hertz, Laurent, Pirat, Philippe, Sola, Chrystelle, Bellon, Myriam, Dahmani, Souhayl, Julien-Marsollier, Florence, Michelet, Daphne, Depret-Donatien, Veronique, Lesage, Anne, Kaufmann, Jost, Laschat, Michael, Wappler, Frank, Becke, Karin, Brunner, Lena, Oppenrieder, Karin, Badelt, Gregor, Hochmuth, Karin, Koller, Bernhard, Reil, Anita, Richter, Sebastian, Fischer, Thomas, Diers, Anja, Schorer, Clemens, Weyland, Andreas, Cohausz, Ruth, Kretz, Franz-Josef, Löffler, Michaela, Wilbs, Markus, Hoehne, Claudia, Ulrici, Johanna, Goeters, Christiane, Flinspach, Armin, Klages, Matthias, Lindau, Simone, Messroghli, Leila, Zacharowski, Kai, Eisner, Christoph, Mueller, Thomas, Richter, Daniel, Schäfer, Melanie, Weigand, Markus, Weiterer, Sebastian, Ochsenreiter, Miriam, Schöler, Michael, Terboven, Tom, Eggemann, Isabel, Haussmann, Sascha, Leister, Nicolas, Menzel, Christoph, Trieschmann, Uwe, Yücetepe, Sirin, Keilig, Susanna, Kranke, Peter, Jelting, Yvonne, Baehner, Torsten, Ellerkmann, Richard, Ghamari, Shahab, Neumann, Claudia, Söhle, Martin, Chloropoulou, Pelagia, Ntritsou, Vagia, Papagiannopoulou, Pinelopi, Garini, Eleana, Karafotia, Afroditi, Mammi, Panagoula, Bali, Evangelia, Iordanidou, Despoina, Malisiova, Anna, Polyzoi, Artemis, Tsiotou, Adelais, Sapi, Erzsebet, Székely, Edgar, Kosik, Nandor, Maráczi, Veronika, Schnur, Janos, Csillag, Judit, Gál, János, Göbl, Gergely, Hauser, Balázs, Petróczy, András, Tövisházi, Gyula, Blain, Stuart, Gallagher, Sarah, Harte, Sinead, Jackson, Mandy, Meehan, Emma, Nawoor, Zeenat, O’Hare, Brendan, Ross, Mark, Lerro, Daniela, Astuto, Marinella, Grasso, Chiara, Scalisi, Rita, Frasacco, Giulia, Lenares, Elena, Leone, Roberto, Grazzini, Maurizia, Minardi, Carmelo, Zadra, Nicola, Cinnella, Gilda, Cotoia, Antonella, Galante, Dario, De Lorenzo, Brita, Kuppers, Beate, Bottazzi, Giulia, Caramelli, Fabio, Mondardini, Maria Cristina, Rossetti, Emanuele, Picardo, Sergio, Vittori, Alessandro, Camporesi, Anna, Wolfler, Andrea, Calderini, Edoardo, Colantonio, Laura Brigitta, Finamore, Simona Anna, Porro, Giuliana Anna, Bonfiglio, Rachele, Disma, Nicola, Kotzeva, Svetlana, Mameli, Leila, Mattioli, Girolamo, Micalizzi, Camilla, Montaguti, Alessia, Pistorio, Angela, Zanaboni, Clelia, Guddo, Anna, Neba, Gerald Rogan, Favarato, Moreno, Locatelli, Bruno Guido, Maffioletti, Micol, Sonzogni, Valter, Garra, Rossella, Sammartino, Maria, Sbaraglia, Fabio, Cortegiani, Andrea, Moscarelli, Alessandra, Attanasi, Elena, Tesoro, Simonetta, Agapiti, Cristina, Pinzoni, Francesca, Vezzoli, Cesare, Bilotta, Federico, Barzdina, Arta, Straume, Zane, Zundane, Anda, Lukosiene, Laura, Maraulaite, Irena, Razlevice, Ilona, Schmitz, Bernd, Mifsud, Stephanie, Aehling, Carolin, Allison, Celia, De Boer, Rients, Emal, Dina, Stevens, Markus, Buitenhuis, Marielle, de Graaff, Jurgen, De Liefde, Inge, Machotta, Andreas, Scoones, Gail, Staals, Lonneke, Tomas, Jeremy, Van der Knijff-van Dortmont, Anouk, Veldhuizen, Marianne, Alders, David, Buhre, Wolfgang, Schafrat, Eva, Schreiber, Jan, Vermeulen, Petronella Mari, Hendriks, Mark, Lako, Sandra, Voet-Lindner, Marieke, Pieters, Barbe, Scheffer, Gert-Jan, Tielens, Luc, Absalom, Anthony R., Bergsma, Margot, De Ruiter, Joke, Meier, Sascha, Volkers, Martin, Zweers, Tjerk, Beukers, Anne M., Boer, Christa, Dertinger, Jurgen, Numan, Sandra, Van Zaane, Bas, Boerke, Wenche B., Ekiz, Nil, Stensrud, Kristoffer, Drage, Inger Marie, Isern, Erik Ramon, Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, Alicja, Grzeskowiak, Malgorzata, Juzwa-Sobieraj, Magdalena, Rosada-Kurasińska, Jowita, Baranowski, Artur, Jakubowska, Karina, Lewandowska, Dorota, Mierzewska-Schmidt, Magdalena, Sawicki, Piotr, Urban-Lechowicz, Magdalena, Przemyslaw, Pomianek, Zielinska, Marzena, Leal, Teresa, Soares, Maria, Pina, Pedro, Pinho, Sílvia, Patuleia, Maria Domingas, Esteves, Catarina Cruz, Salgado, Helena, Santos, Maria João, Badeti, Rodica, Cindea, Iulia, Oana, Loredana, Gurita, Adriana, Ilie, Luminita, Mocioiu, Gabriel, Tabacaru, Radu, Trante, Irina, Munteanu, Valentin, Morariu, Mihai, Nyíri, Emese, Budic, Ivana, Marjanovic, Vesna, Drašković, Biljana, Pandurov, Marina, Ilic, Jordanka, Mandras, Ana, Rados, Zdenka, Stankovic, Nikola, Suica, Maja, Vasiljevic, Sladjana, Knezevic, Mirjana, Milojevic, Irina, Petrov, Ivana, Puric Racic, Selena, Simic, Dusica, Simic, Irena, Stevic, Marija, Vulicevic, Irena, Cabanová, Barbora, Hanula, Miloslav, Berger, Jelena, Janjatovic, Darja, Pirtovšek Štupnik, Špela, Méndez, Dolores, Pino, Gema, Rubio, Paloma, Izquierdo, Alberto, López, Silvia, González Serrano, Cristina, Cebrián, Jesús, Peleteiro, Ana, Del Rey de Diego, Pilar, Martínez García, Ernesto, Tormo de las Heras, Carolina, Troncoso Montero, Pablo, Arbona, Celia, Artés, David, Chamizo, Alicia, Serrano, Silvia, Suarez Comas, Montserrat, Escribá, Francisco, Auli, Cristina, Pérez Pardo, Osvaldo, Sierra Biddle, Natalia, Suárez Castaño, Ceferina, Villalobos Rico, María Isabel, Manrique Muñoz, Susana, García Martínez, Irene, Montferrer Estruch, Nuria, Vilardell Ortíz, Elena, Poves-Álvarez, Rodrigo, Kohn, Ivan, Lindestam, Ulf, Reinhard, Jarl, Castellheim, Albert, Sandström, Kerstin, Bengt, Sporre, Dörenberg, Rainer, Frykholm, Peter, Garcia, Maria, Kvarnström, Ann, Pontén, Emma, Bruelisauer, Thomas, Erdoes, Gabor, Kaiser, Heiko, Marchon, Mathias, Riva, Thomas, Seiler, Stefan, Bögli, Yann, Dolci, Mirko, Marcucci, Carine, Habre, Walid, Pichon, Isabelle, Vutskits, Laszlo, Casutt, Mattias, Hölzle, Martin, Hurni, Thomas, Jöhr, Martin, Malär, Anna-Ursina, Mauch, Jacqueline, Erb, Thomas, Oeinck, Karin, Akin, Mine, Keskin, Gulsen, Senayli, Yesim, Kaya, Guner, Kendigelen, Pinar, Tutuncu, Ayse Çiğdem, Hatipoğlu, Zehra, Özcengiz, Dilek, Erdost, Hale Aksu, Öçmen, Elvan, Olguner, Çimen, Ayanoglu, Hilmi, Dincer, Pelin Corman, Umuroglu, Tumay, Azizoglu, Mustafa, Birbiçer, Handan, Doruk, Nurcan, Sagun, Aslı, Baris, Sibel, Dmytriiev, Dmytro, Kuchi, Sridevi, Masip, Nuria, Brooks, Peter, Hare, Alison, Ahmad, Nargis, Casey, Michelle, De Silva, Sam, Dobby, Nadine, Krishnan, Prakash, Sogbodjor, L. Amaki, Walker, Ellie, Walker, Suellen, King, Stephanie, Nicholson, Katy, Quinney, Michelle, Stevens, Paul, Blevin, Andrew, Giombini, Mariangela, Goonasekera, Chulananda, Adil, Sadia, Bew, Stephanie, Bodlani, Carol, Gilpin, Dan, Jinks, Stephanie, Malarkkan, Nalini, Miskovic, Alice, Pad, Rebecca, Wolfe Barry, Juliet, Abbott, Joy, Armstrong, James, Cooper, Natalie, Crate, Lindsay, Emery, John, James, Kathryn, King, Hannah, Martin, Paul, Scalia Catenacci, Stefano, Bomont, Rob, Smith, Paul, Mele, Sara, Verzelloni, Alessandra, Dix, Philippa, Bell, Graham, Gordeva, Elena, McKee, Lesley, Ngan, Esther, Scheffczik, Jutta, Tan, Li-En, Worrall, Mark, Cassar, Carmel, Goddard, Kevin, Barlow, Victoria, Oshan, Vimmi, Shah, Khairi, Bell, Sarah, Daniels, Lisa, Gandhi, Monica, Pachter, David, Perry, Chris, Robertson, Andrew, Scott, Carmen, Waring, Lynne, Barnes, David, Childs, Sophie, Norman, Joanne, Sunderland, Robin, Julia, Dowell, Prisca, Feijten, Pierre, Harlet, Sarah, Herbineaux, Brigitte, Leva, Benoît, Plichon, Katalin, Virág, Virag, Katalin, and Engelhardt, Thomas

Published
2021
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7. Morbidity and mortality after anaesthesia in early life: results of the European prospective multicentre observational study, neonate and children audit of anaesthesia practice in Europe (NECTARINE)

Author

Breschan, Christian, Likar, Rudolf, Platzer, Manuela, Edelman, Isole, Eger, Johanes, Heschl, Stefan, Messerer, Brigitte, Vittinghof, Maria, Kroess, Ruth, Stichlberger, Martina, Kahn, David, Pirotte, Thierry, Pregardien, Caroline, Veyckemans, Francis, Stevens, France, Berghmans, Johan, Bauters, Annemie, De Baerdemaeker, Luc, De Hert, Stefan, Lapage, Koen, Parashchanka, Aliaksandra, Van Limmen, Jurgen, Wyffels, Piet, Lauweryns, Julie, Najafi, Nadia, Vundelinckx, Joris, Butković, Diana, Sorić, Ivana Kerovec, Kralik, Sandra, Markić, Ana, Azman, Josip, Markic, Josko, Pupacic, Daniela, Frelich, Michal, Reimer, Petr, Urbanec, Rene, Cajkova, Petra, Mixa, Vladimir, Sedlačkova, Yvona, Knoppova, Lenka, Zlamalova (nee Květoňova), Alena, Vavřina, Martin, Žurek, Jiři, Hansen, Tom, Afshari, Arash, Bille, Anders B., Ellekvist, Marguerite, Ilmoja, Mari-Liis, Moor, Reet, Kikas, Reet, Vali, Merle, Kallio, Kariantti, Reponen, Elisa, Suominen, Pertti, Suvanto, Sami, Vahatalo, Raisa, Kokki, Hannu, Kokki, Merja, Harju, Jarkko, Kokkonen, Miia, Vieri, Jenni, Manner, Tuula, Amory, Catherine, Ludot, Hugues, Bert, Dina, Godart, Juliette, Laffargue, Anne, Dupont, Herve, Urbina, Benjamin, Baujard, Catherine, Roulleau, Philippe, Staiti, Giuseppe, Bordes, Maryline, Gaulain, Karine Nouette, Hamonic, Yann, Semjen, Francois, Jacqmarcq, Olivier, Lejus-Bourdeau, Caroline, Magne, Cecile, Petry, Lea, Ros, Lilica, Zang, Aurelien, Bennis, Mehdi, Coustets, Bernard, Fesseau, Rose, Constant, Isabelle, Khalil, Eliane, Sabourdin, Nada, Audren, Noemie, Descarpentries, Thomas, Fabre, Fanny, Legrand, Aurelien, Druot, Emilie, Orliaguet, Gilles, Sabau, Lucie, Uhrig, Lynn, de la Briere, Francois, Jonckheer, Karin, Mission, Jean-Paul, Scordo, Lucia, Couchepin, Caroline, Dadure, Christophe, De la Arena, Pablo, Hertz, Laurent, Pirat, Philippe, Sola, Chrystelle, Bellon, Myriam, Dahmani, Souhayl, Julien-Marsollier, Florence, Michelet, Daphne, Depret-Donatien, Veronique, Lesage, Anne, Kaufmann, Jost, Laschat, Michael, Wappler, Frank, Becke, Karin, Brunner, Lena, Oppenrieder, Karin, Badelt, Gregor, Hochmuth, Karin, Koller, Bernhard, Reil, Anita, Richter, Sebastian, Fischer, Thomas, Diers, Anja, Schorer, Clemens, Weyland, Andreas, Cohausz, Ruth, Kretz, Franz-Josef, Loffler, Michaela, Wilbs, Markus, Hoehne, Claudia, Ulrici, Johanna, Goeters, Christiane, Flinspach, Armin, Klages, Matthias, Lindau, Simone, Messroghli, Leila, Zacharowski, Kai, Eisner, Christoph, Mueller, Thomas, Richter, Daniel, Schafer, Melanie, Weigand, Markus, Weiterer, Sebastian, Ochsenreiter, Miriam, Scholer, Michael, Terboven, Tom, Eggemann, Isabel, Haussmann, Sascha, Leister, Nicolas, Menzel, Christoph, Trieschmann, Uwe, Yucetepe, Sirin, Keilig, Susanna, Kranke, Peter, Jelting, Yvonne, Baehner, Torsten, Ellerkmann, Richard, Ghamari, Shahab, Neumann, Claudia, Sohle, Martin, Chloropoulou, Pelagia, Ntritsou, Vagia, Papagiannopoulou, Pinelopi, Garini, Eleana, Karafotia, Afroditi, Mammi, Panagoula, Bali, Evangelia, Iordanidou, Despoina, Malisiova, Anna, Polyzoi, Artemis, Tsiotou, Adelais, Sapi, Erzsebet, Szekely, Edgar, Kosik, Nandor, Maraczi, Veronika, Schnur, Janos, Csillag, Judit, Gal, Janos, Gobl, Gergely, Hauser, Balazs, Petroczy, Andras, Tovishazi, Gyula, Blain, Stuart, Gallagher, Sarah, Harte, Sinead, Jackson, Mandy, Meehan, Emma, Nawoor, Zeenat, O’Hare, Brendan, Ross, Mark, Lerro, Daniela, Astuto, Marinella, Grasso, Chiara, Scalisi, Rita, Frasacco, Giulia, Lenares, Elena, Leone, Roberto, Grazzini, Maurizia, Minardi, Carmelo, Zadra, Nicola, Cinnella, Gilda, Cotoia, Antonella, Galante, Dario, De Lorenzo, Brita, Kuppers, Beate, Bottazzi, Giulia, Caramelli, Fabio, Mondardini, Maria C., Rossetti, Emanuele, Picardo, Sergio, Vittori, Alessandro, Camporesi, Anna, Wolfler, Andrea, Calderini, Edoardo, Colantonio, Laura B., Finamore, Simona A., Porro, Giuliana A., Bonfiglio, Rachele, Disma, Nicola, Kotzeva, Svetlana, Mameli, Leila, Mattioli, Girolamo, Micalizzi, Camilla, Montaguti, Alessia, Pistorio, Angela, Zanaboni, Clelia, Guddo, Anna, Neba, Gerald R., Favarato, Moreno, Locatelli, Bruno G., Maffioletti, Micol, Sonzogni, Valter, Garra, Rossella, Sammartino, Maria, Sbaraglia, Fabio, Cortegiani, Andrea, Moscarelli, Alessandra, Attanasi, Elena, Tesoro, Simonetta, Agapiti, Cristina, Pinzoni, Francesca, Vezzoli, Cesare, Bilotta, Federico, Barzdina, Arta, Straume, Zane, Zundane, Anda, Lukosiene, Laura, Maraulaite, Irena, Razlevice, Ilona, Schmitz, Bernd, Mifsud, Stephanie, Aehling, Carolin, Allison, Celia, De Boer, Rients, Emal, Dina, Stevens, Markus, Buitenhuis, Marielle, de Graaff, Jurgen, De Liefde, Inge, Machotta, Andreas, Scoones, Gail, Staals, Lonneke, Tomas, Jeremy, Van der, Anouk, Dortmont, Knijff-van, Veldhuizen, Marianne, Alders, David, Buhre, Wolfgang, Schafrat, Eva, Schreiber, Jan, Vermeulen, Petronella M., Hendriks, Mark, Lako, Sandra, Voet-Lindner, Marieke, Pieters, Barbe, Scheffer, Gert-Jan, Tielens, Luc, Absalom, Anthony R., Bergsma, Margot, De Ruiter, Joke, Meier, Sascha, Volkers, Martin, Zweers, Tjerk, Beukers, Anne M., Boer, Christa, Dertinger, Jurgen, Numan, Sandra, Van Zaane, Bas, Boerke, Wenche B., Ekiz, Nil, Stensrud, Kristoffer, Drage, Inger M., Isern, Erik R., Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, Alicja, Grzeskowiak, Malgorzata, Juzwa-Sobieraj, Magdalena, Rosada-Kurasińska, Jowita, Baranowski, Artur, Jakubowska, Karina, Lewandowska, Dorota, Mierzewska-Schmidt, Magdalena, Sawicki, Piotr, Urban-Lechowicz, Magdalena, Przemyslaw, Pomianek, Zielinska, Marzena, Leal, Teresa, Soares, Maria, Pina, Pedro, Pinho, Silvia, Patuleia, Maria Domingas, Esteves, Catarina C., Salgado, Helena, Santos, Maria J., Badeti, Rodica, Cindea, Iulia, Oana, Loredana, Gurita, Adriana, Ilie, Luminita, Mocioiu, Gabriel, Tabacaru, Radu, Trante, Irina, Munteanu, Valentin, Morariu, Mihai, Nyiri, Emese, Budic, Ivana, Marjanovic, Vesna, Drašković, Biljana, Pandurov, Marina, Ilic, Jordanka, Mandras, Ana, Rados, Zdenka, Stankovic, Nikola, Suica, Maja, Vasiljevic, Sladjana, Knezevic, Mirjana, Milojevic, Irina, Petrov, Ivana, Racic, Selena Puric, Simic, Dusica, Simic, Irena, Stevic, Marija, Vulicevic, Irena, Cabanova, Barbora, Hanula, Miloslav, Berger, Jelena, Janjatovic, Darja, Štupnik, Špela P., Kohn, Ivan, Lindestam, Ulf, Reinhard, Jarl, Castellheim, Albert, Sandstrom, Kerstin, Bengt, Sporre, Dorenberg, Rainer, Frykholm, Peter, Garcia, Maria, Kvarnstrom, Ann, Ponten, Emma, Bruelisauer, Thomas, Erdoes, Gabor, Kaiser, Heiko, Marchon, Mathias, Riva, Thomas, Seiler, Stefan, Bogli, Yann, Dolci, Mirko, Marcucci, Carine, Habre, Walid, Pichon, Isabelle, Vutskits, Laszlo, Casutt, Mattias, Holzle, Martin, Hurni, Thomas, Johr, Martin, Anna-Ursina, Malar, Mauch, Jacqueline, Erb, Thomas, Oeinck, Karin, Akin, Mine, Keskin, Gulsen, Senayli, Yesim, Kaya, Guner, Kendigelen, Pinar, Tutuncu, Ayse C., Hatipoğlu, Zehra, Ozcengiz, Dilek, Erdost, Hale Aksu, Ocmen, Elvan, Olguner, Cimen, Ayanoglu, Hilmi, Dincer, Pelin C., Umuroglu, Tumay, Azizoglu, Mustafa, Birbicer, Handan, Doruk, Nurcan, Sagun, Aslı, Baris, Sibel, Dmytriiev, Dmytro, Kuchi, Sridevi, Masip, Nuria, Brooks, Peter, Hare, Alison, Ahmad, Nargis, Casey, Michelle, De Silva, Sam, Dobby, Nadine, Krishnan, Prakash, Sogbodjor, L. Amaki, Walker, Ellie, Walker, Suellen, King, Stephanie, Nicholson, Katy, Quinney, Michelle, Stevens, Paul, Blevin, Andrew, Giombini, Mariangela, Goonasekera, Chulananda, Adil, Sadia, Bew, Stephanie, Bodlani, Carol, Gilpin, Dan, Jinks, Stephanie, Malarkkan, Nalini, Miskovic, Alice, Pad, Rebecca, Barry, Juliet W., Abbott, Joy, Armstrong, James, Cooper, Natalie, Crate, Lindsay, Emery, John, James, Kathryn, King, Hannah, Martin, Paul, Catenacci, Stefano S., Bomont, Rob, Smith, Paul, Mele, Sara, Verzelloni, Alessandra, Dix, Philippa, Bell, Graham, Gordeva, Elena, McKee, Lesley, Ngan, Esther, Scheffczik, Jutta, Tan, Li-En, Worrall, Mark, Cassar, Carmel, Goddard, Kevin, Barlow, Victoria, Oshan, Vimmi, Shah, Khairi, Bell, Sarah, Daniels, Lisa, Gandhi, Monica, Pachter, David, Perry, Chris, Robertson, Andrew, Scott, Carmen, Waring, Lynne, Barnes, David, Childs, Sophie, Norman, Joanne, Sunderland, Robin, Virag, Katalin, Hansen, Tom G., Harlet, Pierre, Walker, Suellen M., de Graaff, Jurgen C., and Engelhardt, Thomas

Published
2021
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8. Sex biases and the scarcity of sex metadata in global herpetology collections.

Author

Wainwright, Tara, Trevena, Morwenna, Alewijnse, Sarah R, Campbell, Patrick D, Jones, Marc E H, Streicher, Jeffrey W, and Cooper, Natalie

Subjects
SEXISM, HERPETOLOGY, NATURAL history, SEXUAL dimorphism, BODY size
Abstract

Natural history specimens are a widely used and valuable resource for conservation, ecology, and evolutionary biology. One might assume that these collections are representative of natural populations, but recent work has suggested that many collections have disproportionately more male than female specimens. Here, we investigate sex ratios in > 5 000 000 amphibian and reptile specimen records from global natural history collections. We found a slight bias towards males in amphibians (39% females) and reptiles (47% females), but this varied among orders and families. Body size, sexual size dimorphism, and year of collection had little effect. Strikingly however, > 95% of herpetology specimen records had no sex data associated with them at all, even from recent collections. This lack of sex data substantially limits the utility of herpetological museum collections in many ways. We propose that enhanced efforts to train taxonomic specialists and support their careers would unlock the potential of sex-based research using museum collections and their associated public databases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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9. Charting the course of pinniped evolution: insights from molecular phylogeny and fossil record integration.

Author

Park, Travis, Burin, Gustavo, Lazo-Cancino, Daniela, Rees, Joseph P G, Rule, James P, Slater, Graham J, and Cooper, Natalie

Subjects
FOSSILS, BIOLOGICAL extinction, WALRUS, PINNIPEDIA, SEA lions, MOLECULAR phylogeny
Abstract

Pinnipeds (seals, sea lions, walruses, and their fossil relatives) are one of the most successful mammalian clades to live in the oceans. Despite a well-resolved molecular phylogeny and a global fossil record, a complete understanding of their macroevolutionary dynamics remains hampered by a lack of formal analyses that combine these 2 rich sources of information. We used a meta-analytic approach to infer the most densely sampled pinniped phylogeny to date (36 recent and 93 fossil taxa) and used phylogenetic paleobiological methods to study their diversification dynamics and biogeographic history. Pinnipeds mostly diversified at constant rates. Walruses, however, experienced rapid turnover in which extinction rates ultimately exceeded speciation rates from 12 to 6 Ma, possibly due to changing sea levels and/or competition with otariids (eared seals). Historical biogeographic analyses, including fossil data, allowed us to confidently identify the North Pacific and the North Atlantic (plus or minus Paratethys) as the ancestral ranges of Otarioidea (eared seals + walrus) and crown phocids (earless seals), respectively. Yet, despite the novel addition of stem pan-pinniped taxa, the region of origin for Pan-Pinnipedia remained ambiguous. These results suggest further avenues of study in pinnipeds and provide a framework for investigating other groups with substantial extinct and extant diversity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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13. Getting acquainted

Author

Petchey, Owen L., primary, Beckerman, Andrew P., additional, Cooper, Natalie, additional, and Childs, Dylan Z., additional

Published
2021
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14. Introduction

Author

Petchey, Owen L., primary, Beckerman, Andrew P., additional, Cooper, Natalie, additional, and Childs, Dylan Z., additional

Published
2021
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17. Dealing with data 1

Author

Petchey, Owen L., primary, Beckerman, Andrew P., additional, Cooper, Natalie, additional, and Childs, Dylan Z., additional

Published
2021
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20. Dealing with data 2

Author

Petchey, Owen L., primary, Beckerman, Andrew P., additional, Cooper, Natalie, additional, and Childs, Dylan Z., additional

Published
2021
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23. Innovation and elaboration on the avian tree of life

Author

Guillerme, Thomas, primary, Bright, Jen A., additional, Cooney, Christopher R., additional, Hughes, Emma C., additional, Varley, Zoë K., additional, Cooper, Natalie, additional, Beckerman, Andrew P., additional, and Thomas, Gavin H., additional

Published
2023
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25. Ambulatory gynaecology : guidelines and economic analysis

Author

Cooper, Natalie Ann MacKinnon

Subjects
618.1, RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Abstract

The aim of this thesis was to investigate the role of outpatient hysteroscopy in modern gynaecological care by conducting a series of systematic reviews and meta-analyses to examine how the procedure can be optimised to reduce pain and by performing a cost effectiveness analysis. The systematic reviews concluded that women undergoing outpatient hysteroscopy should take simple analgesia beforehand and that the hysteroscopist should adopt a vaginoscopic approach using a small diameter, rigid hysteroscope and normal saline as the distension medium. If dilatation of the cervix is required this should be done under a paracervical block. These findings were incorporated into a clinical guideline and the quality of the evidence that the reviews provided was assessed using the SIGN and GRADE methods. A comparison of the assessments found that they gave varying estimates of the quality of evidence and that neither offered a perfect solution to the assessment of evidence quality when writing clinical guidance. The economic analysis found that initial testing with outpatient hysteroscopy was the most cost-effective testing strategy for investigation of heavy menstrual bleeding when compared to other diagnostic tests, regardless of a woman’s wish for future fertility or prior treatment with a levonorgestrel intrauterine system.

Published
2013

27. Phylogenetic approaches for studying competition in mammals

Author

Cooper, Natalie, Jones, Kate, and Purvis, Andy

Subjects
599.138
Abstract

Interspecific competition is often proposed to shape mammalian evolution. Many studies use trait and distribution data on extant species, but this ignores temporal aspects of competition. Phylogeny provides a framework for integrating present-day data with clade histories. Here, I use phylogenetic comparative methods and present-day data to investigate the role of competition in the evolution of four mammalian clades: New World leaf-nosed bats (Phyllostomidae), New World monkeys (Platyrrhini), Australasian possums (Phalangeriformes), and ground squirrels (Marmotini). I ask four specific questions: (1) Do community phylogenies, and/or the traits of community members, show patterns expected under competition? (2) Is there evidence of competition in the relationship among species' trait differences, phylogenetic differences and patterns of coexistence? (3) Does the intensity of competition affect rates of morphological evolution? (4) Are the tempo and/or mode of mammalian body size evolution influenced by competition? I found evidence for competition in monkeys and squirrels, but not bats or possums. Competition did not influence rates of morphological evolution; instead body mass was the most important correlate across the groups. Across all mammals, the best-supported model of body size evolution corresponded to a scenario in which mammals experienced a relatively early burst of morphological evolution, followed by a slowdown in rate as competition for niches increased. In addition, around 60% of the variation in the tempo of body-mass evolution was explained by just a few predictors. In conclusion, I find some support for competition shaping mammalian evolution. However, there is evidence that the importance of other processes may outweigh the effects of competition in some groups. Further study and methodological improvements are required to fully understand the relative role of competition in evolution. The methods developed in this thesis provide a useful starting point for such studies.

Published
2009
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37. Standardising outcome reporting for clinical trials of interventions for heavy menstrual bleeding: Development of a core outcome set.

Author

Cooper, Natalie A. M., Rivas, Carol, Munro, Malcolm G., Critchley, Hilary O. D., Clark, T. Justin, Matteson, Kristen A., Papadantonaki, Rosa, Yorke, Sarah, Tan, Alex, Bofill Rodriguez, Magdalena, Bongers, Marlies, Al‐Hendy, Ayman, Bahamondes, Luis, Connolly, Anne, Farquhar, Cindy, Gray Valbrun, Tanika, Hickey, Martha, Taylor, Hugh S., Toub, David, and Vannuccini, Silvia

Subjects
*LIFE change events, *MENORRHAGIA, *PATIENT satisfaction, *MENSTRUAL cycle, *DYSMENORRHEA, *FLOOD damage, *UTERINE hemorrhage
Abstract

Objective: To develop a core outcome set for heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB). Design: Core outcome set (COS) development methodology described by the COMET initiative. Setting: University hospital gynaecology department, online international survey and web‐based international consensus meetings. Population or sample: An international collaboration of stakeholders (clinicians, patients, academics, guideline developers) from 20 countries and 6 continents. Methods: Phase 1: Systematic review of previously reported outcomes to identify potential core outcomes. Phase 2: Qualitative studies with patients to identify outcomes most important to them. Phase 3: Online two‐round Delphi survey to achieve consensus about which outcomes are most important. Phase 4: A consensus meeting to finalise the COS. Main outcome measures: Outcome importance was assessed in the Delphi survey on a 9‐point scale. Results: From the 'long list' of 114, 10 outcomes were included in the final COS: subjective blood loss; flooding; menstrual cycle metrics; severity of dysmenorrhoea; number of days with dysmenorrhoea; quality of life; adverse events; patient satisfaction; number of patients going on to have further treatment for HMB and haemoglobin level. Conclusions: The final COS includes variables that are feasible for use in clinical trials in all resource settings and apply to all known underlying causes of the symptom of HMB. These outcomes should be reported in all future trials of interventions, their systematic reviews, and clinical guidelines to underpin policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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44. Molecular detection and characterisation of the first Japanese encephalitis virus belonging to genotype IV acquired in Australia

Author

Sikazwe, Chisha, primary, Neave, Matthew J., additional, Michie, Alice, additional, Mileto, Patrick, additional, Wang, Jianning, additional, Cooper, Natalie, additional, Levy, Avram, additional, Imrie, Allison, additional, Baird, Robert W., additional, Currie, Bart J., additional, Speers, David, additional, Mackenzie, John S., additional, Smith, David W., additional, and Williams, David T., additional

Published
2022
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45. Neonates undergoing pyloric stenosis repair are at increased risk of difficult airway management: secondary analysis of the NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe

Author

Disma, Nicola, primary, Engelhardt, Thomas, additional, Hansen, Tom G., additional, de Graaff, Jurgen C., additional, Virag, Katalin, additional, Habre, Walid, additional, Breschan, Christian, additional, Likar, Rudolf, additional, Platzer, Manuela, additional, Edelman, Isole, additional, Eger, Johanes, additional, Heschl, Stefan, additional, Messerer, Brigitte, additional, Vittinghof, Maria, additional, Kroess, Ruth, additional, Stichlberger, Martina, additional, Kahn, David, additional, Pirotte, Thierry, additional, Pregardien, Caroline, additional, Veyckemans, Francis, additional, Stevens, France, additional, Berghmans, Johan, additional, Bauters, Annemie, additional, De Baerdemaeker, Luc, additional, De Hert, Stefan, additional, Lapage, Koen, additional, Parashchanka, Aliaksandra, additional, Van Limmen, Jurgen, additional, Wyffels, Piet, additional, Lauweryns, Julie, additional, Najafi, Nadia, additional, Vundelinckx, Joris, additional, Butković, Diana, additional, Sorić, Ivana Kerovec, additional, Kralik, Sandra, additional, Markić, Ana, additional, Azman, Josip, additional, Markic, Josko, additional, Pupacic, Daniela, additional, Frelich, Michal, additional, Reimer, Petr, additional, Urbanec, René, additional, Cajková, Petra, additional, Mixa, Vladimír, additional, Sedláčková, Yvona, additional, Knoppová, Lenka, additional, Zlámalová (neé Květoňová), Alena, additional, Vavřina, Martin, additional, Žurek, Jiří, additional, Hansen, Tom, additional, Afshari, Arash, additional, Bille, Anders Bastholm, additional, Ellekvist, Marguerite, additional, Ilmoja, Mari-Liis, additional, Moor, Reet, additional, Kikas, Reet, additional, Väli, Merle, additional, Kallio, Kariantti, additional, Reponen, Elisa, additional, Suominen, Pertti, additional, Suvanto, Sami, additional, Vähätalo, Raisa, additional, Kokki, Hannu, additional, Kokki, Merja, additional, Harju, Jarkko, additional, Kokkonen, Miia, additional, Vieri, Jenni, additional, Manner, Tuula, additional, Catherine, Amory, additional, Ludot, Hugues, additional, Bert, Dina, additional, Godart, Juliette, additional, Laffargue, Anne, additional, Dupont, Hervé, additional, Urbina, Benjamin, additional, Baujard, Catherine, additional, Roulleau, Philippe, additional, Staiti, Giuseppe, additional, Bordes, Maryline, additional, Gaulain, Karine Nouette, additional, Hamonic, Yann, additional, Semjen, François, additional, Jacqmarcq, Olivier, additional, Lejus-Bourdeau Cécile Magne, Caroline, additional, Petry, Léa, additional, Ros, Lilica, additional, Zang, Aurélien, additional, Bennis, Mehdi, additional, Coustets, Bernard, additional, Fesseau, Rose, additional, Constant, Isabelle, additional, Khalil, Eliane, additional, Sabourdin, Nada, additional, Audren, Noemie, additional, Descarpentries, Thomas, additional, Fabre, Fanny, additional, Legrand, Aurélien, additional, Druot, Emilie, additional, Orliaguet, Gilles, additional, Sabau, Lucie, additional, Uhrig, Lynn, additional, Brière, François de la, additional, Jonckheer, Karin, additional, Mission, Jean-Paul, additional, Scordo, Lucia, additional, Couchepin, Caroline, additional, Dadure, Christophe, additional, De la Arena, Pablo, additional, Hertz, Laurent, additional, Pirat, Philippe, additional, Sola, Chrystelle, additional, Bellon, Myriam, additional, Dahmani, Souhayl, additional, Julien-Marsollier, Florence, additional, Michelet, Daphne, additional, Depret-Donatien, Veronique, additional, Lesage, Anne, additional, Kaufmann, Jost, additional, Laschat, Michael, additional, Wappler, Frank, additional, Becke, Karin, additional, Brunner, Lena, additional, Oppenrieder, Karin, additional, Badelt, Gregor, additional, Hochmuth, Karin, additional, Koller, Bernhard, additional, Reil, Anita, additional, Richter, Sebastian, additional, Fischer, Thomas, additional, Diers, Anja, additional, Schorer, Clemens, additional, Weyland, Andreas, additional, Cohausz, Ruth, additional, Kretz, Franz-Josef, additional, Löffler, Michaela, additional, Wilbs, Markus, additional, Hoehne, Claudia, additional, Ulrici, Johanna, additional, Goeters, Christiane, additional, Flinspach, Armin, additional, Klages, Matthias, additional, Lindau, Simone, additional, Messroghli, Leila, additional, Zacharowski, Kai, additional, Eisner, Christoph, additional, Mueller, Thomas, additional, Richter, Daniel, additional, Schäfer, Melanie, additional, Weigand, Markus, additional, Weiterer, Sebastian, additional, Ochsenreiter, Miriam, additional, Schöler, Michael, additional, Terboven, Tom, additional, Eggemann, Isabel, additional, Haussmann, Sascha, additional, Leister, Nicolas, additional, Menzel, Christoph, additional, Trieschmann, Uwe, additional, Yücetepe, Sirin, additional, Keilig, Susanna, additional, Kranke, Peter, additional, Jelting, Yvonne, additional, Baehner, Torsten, additional, Ellerkmann, Richard, additional, Ghamari, Shahab, additional, Neumann, Claudia, additional, Söhle, Martin, additional, Chloropoulou, Pelagia, additional, Ntritsou, Vagia, additional, Papagiannopoulou, Pinelopi, additional, Garini, Eleana, additional, Karafotia, Afroditi, additional, Mammi, Panagoula, additional, Bali, Evangelia, additional, Iordanidou, Despoina, additional, Malisiova, Anna, additional, Polyzoi, Artemis, additional, Tsiotou, Adelais, additional, Sapi, Erzsebet, additional, Székely, Edgar, additional, Kosik, Nandor, additional, Maráczi, Veronika, additional, Schnur, Janos, additional, Csillag, Judit, additional, Gál, János, additional, Göbl, Gergely, additional, Hauser, Balázs, additional, Petróczy, András, additional, Tövisházi, Gyula, additional, Blain, Stuart, additional, Gallagher, Sarah, additional, Harte, Sinead, additional, Jackson, Mandy, additional, Meehan, Emma, additional, Nawoor, Zeenat, additional, O’Hare, Brendan, additional, Ross, Mark, additional, Lerro, Daniela, additional, Astuto, Marinella, additional, Grasso, Chiara, additional, Scalisi, Rita, additional, Frasacco, Giulia, additional, Lenares, Elena, additional, Leone, Roberto, additional, Grazzini, Maurizia, additional, Minardi, Carmelo, additional, Zadra, Nicola, additional, Cinnella, Gilda, additional, Cotoia, Antonella, additional, Galante, Dario, additional, De Lorenzo, Brita, additional, Kuppers, Beate, additional, Bottazzi, Giulia, additional, Caramelli, Fabio, additional, Mondardini, Maria Cristina, additional, Rossetti, Emanuele, additional, Picardo, Sergio, additional, Vittori, Alessandro, additional, Camporesi, Anna, additional, Izzo, Francesca, additional, Calderini, Edoardo, additional, Colantonio, Laura Brigitta, additional, Finamore, Simona Anna, additional, Porro, Giuliana Anna, additional, Bonfiglio, Rachele, additional, Disma, Nicola, additional, Kotzeva, Svetlana, additional, Mattioli, Girolamo, additional, Micalizzi, Camilla, additional, Montaguti, Alessia, additional, Pistorio, Angela, additional, Guddo, Anna, additional, Neba, Gerald Rogan, additional, Favarato, Moreno, additional, Locatelli, Bruno Guido, additional, Maffioletti, Micol, additional, Sonzogni, Valter, additional, Garra, Rossella, additional, Sammartino, Maria, additional, Sbaraglia, Fabio, additional, Cortegiani, Andrea, additional, Moscarelli, Alessandra, additional, Attanasi, Elena, additional, Tesoro, Simonetta, additional, Agapiti, Cristina, additional, Pinzoni, Francesca, additional, Vezzoli, Cesare, additional, Federico, Bilotta, additional, Barzdina, Arta, additional, Straume, Zane, additional, Zundane, Anda, additional, Lukosiene, Laura, additional, Maraulaite, Irena, additional, Razlevice, Ilona, additional, Schmitz, Bernd, additional, Mifsud, Stephanie, additional, Aehling, Carolin, additional, Allison, Celia, additional, De Boer, Rients, additional, Emal, Dina, additional, Stevens, Markus, additional, Buitenhuis, Marielle, additional, de Graaff, Jurgen, additional, De Liefde, Inge, additional, Machotta, Andreas, additional, Scoones, Gail, additional, Staals, Lonneke, additional, Tomas, Jeremy, additional, Van der Knijff-van Dortmont, Anouk, additional, Veldhuizen, Marianne, additional, Alders, David, additional, Schafrat, Eva, additional, Schreiber, Jan, additional, Vermeulen, Petronella Mari, additional, Hendriks, Mark, additional, Lako, Sandra, additional, Voet-Lindner, Marieke, additional, Pieters, Barbe, additional, Scheffer, Gert-Jan, additional, Tielens, Luc, additional, Absalom, Anthony R., additional, Bergsma, Margot, additional, De Ruiter, Joke, additional, Meier, Sascha, additional, Volkers, Martin, additional, Zweers, Tjerk, additional, Beukers, Anne M., additional, Boer, Christa, additional, Dertinger, Jurgen, additional, Numan, Sandra, additional, Van Zaane, Bas, additional, Boerke, Wenche B., additional, Ekiz, Nil, additional, Stensrud, Kristoffer, additional, Drage, Inger Marie, additional, Isern, Erik Ramon, additional, Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, Alicja, additional, Grzeskowiak, Malgorzata, additional, Juzwa-Sobieraj, Magdalena, additional, Rosada-Kurasińska, Jowita, additional, Baranowski, Artur, additional, Jakubowska, Karina, additional, Lewandowska, Dorota, additional, Mierzewska-Schmidt, Magdalena, additional, Sawicki, Piotr, additional, Urban-Lechowicz, Magdalena, additional, Przemyslaw, Pomianek, additional, Zielinska, Marzena, additional, Leal, Teresa, additional, Soares, Maria, additional, Pina, Pedro, additional, Pinho, Sílvia, additional, Patuleia, Maria Domingas, additional, Esteves, Catarina Cruz, additional, Salgado, Helena, additional, Santos, Maria João, additional, Badeti, Rodica, additional, Cindea, Iulia, additional, Oana, Loredana, additional, Gurita, Adriana, additional, Ilie, Luminita, additional, Mocioiu, Gabriel, additional, Tabacaru, Radu, additional, Trante, Irina, additional, Munteanu, Valentin, additional, Morariu, Mihai, additional, Nyíri, Emese, additional, Budic, Ivana, additional, Marjanovic, Vesna, additional, Drašković, Biljana, additional, Pandurov, Marina, additional, Ilic, Jordanka, additional, Mandras, Ana, additional, Rados, Zdenka, additional, Stankovic, Nikola, additional, Suica, Maja, additional, Vasiljevic, Sladjana, additional, Knezevic, Mirjana, additional, Milojevic, Irina, additional, Petrov, Ivana, additional, Racic, Selena Puric, additional, Simic, Dusica, additional, Simic, Irena, additional, Stevic, Marija, additional, Vulicevic, Irena, additional, Bystrica, Banská, additional, Cabanová, Barbora, additional, Hanula, Miloslav, additional, Berger, Jelena, additional, Janjatovic, Darja, additional, Štupnik, Špela Pirtovšek, additional, Méndez, Dolores, additional, Pino, Gema, additional, Rubio, Paloma, additional, Izquierdo, Alberto, additional, López, Silvia, additional, Serrano, Cristina González, additional, Cebrián, Jesús, additional, Peleteiro, Ana, additional, Del Rey de Diego, Pilar, additional, García, Ernesto Martínez, additional, Tormo de las Heras, Carolina, additional, Montero, Pablo Troncoso, additional, Arbona, Celia, additional, Artés, David, additional, Chamizo, Alicia, additional, Serrano, Silvia, additional, Comas, Montserrat Suarez, additional, Escribá, Francisco, additional, Auli, Cristina, additional, Pardo, Osvaldo Pérez, additional, Biddle, Natalia Sierra, additional, Castaño, Ceferina Suárez, additional, Villalobos Rico, María Isabel, additional, Muñoz, Susana Manrique, additional, Martínez, Irene García, additional, Estruch, Nuria Montferrer, additional, Ortíz, Elena Vilardell, additional, Poves-Álvarez, Rodrigo, additional, Kohn, Ivan, additional, Lindestam, Ulf, additional, Reinhard, Jarl, additional, Castellheim, Albert, additional, Sandström, Kerstin, additional, Bengt, Sporre, additional, Dörenberg, Rainer, additional, Frykholm, Peter, additional, Garcia, Maria, additional, Kvarnström, Ann, additional, Pontén, Emma, additional, Bruelisauer, Thomas, additional, Erdoes, Gabor, additional, Kaiser, Heiko, additional, Marchon, Mathias, additional, Riva, Thomas, additional, Seiler, Stefan, additional, Bögli, Yann, additional, Dolci, Mirko, additional, Marcucci, Carine, additional, Pichon, Isabelle, additional, Vutskits, Laszlo, additional, Casutt, Mattias, additional, Hölzle, Martin, additional, Hurni, Thomas, additional, Jöhr, Martin, additional, Malär, Anna-Ursina, additional, Mauch, Jacqueline, additional, Erb, Thomas, additional, Oeinck, Karin, additional, Akin, Mine, additional, Keskin, Gulsen, additional, Senayli, Yesim, additional, Kaya, Guner, additional, Kendigelen, Pinar, additional, Tutuncu, Ayse Çiğdem, additional, Hatipoğlu, Zehra, additional, Özcengiz, Dilek, additional, Erdost, Hale Aksu, additional, Öçmen, Elvan, additional, Olguner, Çimen, additional, Ayanoglu, Hilmi, additional, Dincer, Pelin Corman, additional, Umuroglu, Tumay, additional, Azizoglu, Mustafa, additional, Birbiçer, Handan, additional, Doruk, Nurcan, additional, Sagun, Aslı, additional, Baris, Sibel, additional, Dmytriiev, Dmytro, additional, Kuchi, Sridevi, additional, Masip, Nuria, additional, Brooks, Peter, additional, Hare, Alison, additional, Ahmad, Nargis, additional, Casey, Michelle, additional, De Silva, Sam, additional, Dobby, Nadine, additional, Krishnan, Prakash, additional, Sogbodjor, L. Amaki, additional, Walker, Ellie, additional, Walker, Suellen, additional, King, Stephanie, additional, Nicholson, Katy, additional, Quinney, Michelle, additional, Stevens, Paul, additional, Blevin, Andrew, additional, Giombini, Mariangela, additional, Goonasekera, Chulananda, additional, Adil, Sadia, additional, Bew, Stephanie, additional, Bodlani, Carol, additional, Gilpin, Dan, additional, Jinks, Stephanie, additional, Malarkkan, Nalini, additional, Miskovic, Alice, additional, Pad, Rebecca, additional, Barry, Juliet Wolfe, additional, Abbott, Joy, additional, Armstrong, James, additional, Cooper, Natalie, additional, Crate, Lindsay, additional, Emery, John, additional, James, Kathryn, additional, King, Hannah, additional, Martin, Paul, additional, Catenacci, Stefano Scalia, additional, Bomont, Rob, additional, Smith, Paul, additional, Mele, Sara, additional, Verzelloni, Alessandra, additional, Dix, Philippa, additional, Bell, Graham, additional, Gordeva, Elena, additional, McKee, Lesley, additional, Ngan, Esther, additional, Scheffczik, Jutta, additional, Tan, Li-En, additional, Worrall, Mark, additional, Cassar, Carmel, additional, Goddard, Kevin, additional, Barlow, Victoria, additional, Oshan, Vimmi, additional, Shah, Khairi, additional, Bell, Sarah, additional, Daniels, Lisa, additional, Gandhi, Monica, additional, Pachter, David, additional, Perry, Chris, additional, Robertson, Andrew, additional, Scott, Carmen, additional, Waring, Lynne, additional, Barnes, David, additional, Childs, Sophie, additional, Norman, Joanne, additional, Sunderland, Robin, additional, Julia, Dowell, additional, Prisca, Feijten, additional, Pierre, Harlet, additional, Sarah, Herbineaux, additional, Brigitte, Leva, additional, Benoît, Plichon, additional, and Katalin, Virág, additional

Published
2022
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48. Developing Multiliteracies in a Technology-Mediated Environment

Author

Cooper, Natalie, Lockyer, Lori, and Brown, Ian

Abstract

Evolving technologies and globalisation presents educators with the challenge of creating learning experiences to help students develop competencies to enable them to function successfully in a dynamic society. Today's learner is expected to be multiliterate--able to analyse and construct multi-modal texts. A qualitative embedded multi-case study was conducted to investigate the learning experiences and multiliteracy outcomes for students engaged in an educational program with a media studies focus. The program, designed for a secondary school English curriculum, was underpinned by multiliteracies pedagogy and delivered within a technology-mediated environment. This paper reports a single class case drawing upon examples from small group cases embedded within the class. The findings suggest that educational programs underpinned by multiliteracy pedagogy supported by technology can provide meaningful learning experiences for students whilst achieving multiliteracies focused learning outcomes. For this to occur important factors such as teacher technology competencies and expertise, access and integration of technology and facilitation of effective learning scaffolds should be considered. (Contains 2 tables and 1 figure.)

Published
2013
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