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401 results on '"Cooper, Ashley R."'

4. The effect of moving to East Village, the former London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games Athletes' Village, on physical activity and adiposity (ENABLE London): a cohort study

Author

Nightingale, Claire M, Limb, Elizabeth S, Ram, Bina, Shankar, Aparna, Clary, Christelle, Lewis, Daniel, Cummins, Steven, Procter, Duncan, Cooper, Ashley R, Page, Angie S, Ellaway, Anne, Giles-Corti, Billie, Whincup, Peter H, Rudnicka, Alicja R, Cook, Derek G, and Owen, Christopher G

Published
2019
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8. The effect of moving to East Village, the former London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games Athletes' Village, on mode of travel (ENABLE London study, a natural experiment)

Author

Limb, Elizabeth S., Procter, Duncan S., Cooper, Ashley R., Page, Angie S., Nightingale, Claire M., Ram, Bina, Shankar, Aparna, Clary, Christelle, Lewis, Daniel, Cummins, Steven, Ellaway, Anne, Giles-Corti, Billie, Whincup, Peter H., Rudnicka, Alicja R., Cook, Derek G., and Owen, Christopher G.

Published
2020
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36. Longitudinal impact of changes in the residential built environment on physical activity:Findings from the ENABLE London study

Author

Clary, Christelle, Lewis, Daniel, Limb, Elizabeth, Nightingale, Claire M, Ram, Bina, Rudnicka, Alicja R, Procter, Duncan S, Page, Angie S, Cooper, Ashley R, Ellaway, Anne, Giles-Corti, Billie, Whincup, Peter H, Cook, Derek G, Owen, Christopher G, and Cummins, Steven

Subjects
public transport accessibility, longitudinal, social inequalities, MVPA, steps, physical activity, park proximity, SPS Exercise, Nutrition and Health Sciences, built environment, neighborhood walkability
Abstract

BackgroundWe assessed whether the residential built environment was associated with physical activity (PA) differently on weekdays and weekends, and contributed to socio-economic differences in PA.MethodsMeasures of PA and walkability, park proximity and public transport accessibility were derived for baseline participants (n = 1,064) of the Examining Neighbourhood Activities in Built Living Environments in London (ENABLE London) Study. Multilevel-linear-regressions examined associations between weekend and weekday steps and Moderate to Vigorous PA (MVPA), residential built environment factors, and housing tenure status as a proxy for socio-economic position.ResultsA one-unit decrease in walkability was associated with 135 (95% CI [28; 242]) fewer steps and 1.2 (95% CI [0.3; 2.1]) fewer minutes of MVPA on weekend days, compared with little difference in steps and minutes of MVPA observed on weekdays. A 1km-increase in distance to the nearest local park was associated with 597 (95% CI [161; 1032]) more steps and 4.7 (95% CI [1.2; 8.2]) more minutes of MVPA on weekend days; 84 fewer steps (95% CI [-253;420]) and 0.3 fewer minutes of MVPA (95%CI [-2.3, 3.0]) on weekdays. Lower public transport accessibility was associated with increased steps on a weekday (767 steps, 95%CI [–13,1546]) compared with fewer steps on weekend days (608 fewer steps, 95% CI [–44, 1658]). None of the associations between built environment factors and PA on either weekend or weekdays were modified by socio-economic status. However, socio-economic differences in PA related moderately to socio-economic disparities in PA-promoting features of the residential neighbourhood.ConclusionsThe residential built environment is associated with PA differently at weekends and on weekdays, and contributes moderately to socio-economic differences in PA.

Published
2020

37. Additional file 1 of Longitudinal impact of changes in the residential built environment on physical activity: findings from the ENABLE London cohort study

Author

Clary, Christelle, Lewis, Daniel, Limb, Elizabeth, Nightingale, Claire M., Ram, Bina, Page, Angie S., Cooper, Ashley R., Ellaway, Anne, Giles-Corti, Billie, Whincup, Peter H., Rudnicka, Alicja R., Cook, Derek G., Owen, Christopher G., and Cummins, Steven

Subjects
Data_FILES
Abstract

Additional file 1.

Published
2020
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41. Weekend and weekday associations between the residential built environment and physical activity: Findings from the ENABLE London study

Author

Clary, Christelle, primary, Lewis, Daniel, additional, Limb, Elizabeth S., additional, Nightingale, Claire M., additional, Ram, Bina, additional, Rudnicka, Alicja R., additional, Procter, Duncan, additional, Page, Angie S., additional, Cooper, Ashley R., additional, Ellaway, Anne, additional, Giles-Corti, Billie, additional, Whincup, Peter H., additional, Cook, Derek G., additional, Owen, Christopher G., additional, and Cummins, Steven, additional

Published
2020
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42. Active design of built environments for increasing levels of physical activity in adults: the ENABLE London natural experiment study

Author

Owen, Christopher G, primary, Limb, Elizabeth S, additional, Nightingale, Claire M, additional, Rudnicka, Alicja R, additional, Ram, Bina, additional, Shankar, Aparna, additional, Cummins, Steven, additional, Lewis, Daniel, additional, Clary, Christelle, additional, Cooper, Ashley R, additional, Page, Angie S, additional, Procter, Duncan, additional, Ellaway, Anne, additional, Giles-Corti, Billie, additional, Whincup, Peter H, additional, and Cook, Derek G, additional

Published
2020
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45. Objective Measurement of Physical Activity in Adults With Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes and Healthy Individuals

Author

Matson, Rhys I. B., Leary, Sam D., Cooper, Ashley R., Thompson, Catherine, Narendran, Parth, and Andrews, Rob C.

Subjects
sedentary behaviors, type 1 diabetes, moderate-to-vigorous-physical-activity, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, physical activity, Public Health, newly diagnosed, Original Research
Abstract

Aims: Physical activity (PA) has many benefits in type 1 diabetes mellitus (type 1 DM). However, PA levels in people with type 1 DM have not previously been measured accurately. We aimed to compare objectively measured PA in adults recently diagnosed with type 1 DM and healthy adults. Methods: Accelerometer data from 65 healthy adults [mean (SD) age 31 (13), 29% men] were compared with data from 50 people with type 1 DM [mean (SD) age 33 (10), 64% men], time since diagnosis

Published
2018
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50. Objectively Measured Sedentary Time and its Association With Physical Function in Older Adults.

Author

Davis, Mark G., Fox, Kenneth R., Stathi, Afroditi, Trayers, Tanya, Thompson, Janice L., and Cooper, Ashley R.

Subjects
ANTHROPOMETRY, CHI-squared test, CONFIDENCE intervals, HEALTH status indicators, REGRESSION analysis, RESEARCH funding, T-test (Statistics), BODY mass index, ACCELEROMETRY, SEDENTARY lifestyles, PHYSICAL activity
Abstract

The relationship of objectively measured sedentary time (ST), frequency of breaks in ST. and lower extremity function (LEF) was investigated in a diverse sample aged > 70 years (n = 217). Physical activity (PA) was assessed by accelerometry deriving moderate-vigorous PA (MVPA) minutes per registered hour (MVPA min • hr 1), registered ST (ST min ■ hr 1), and breaks in ST min • hr 1 (breaks • hr 1). LEF was assessed by the Short Physical Performance Battery. Univariate associations with overall LEF were MVPA (r = .523), ST (r - -.499), and breaks (r = .389). Adjusted linear regression including MVPA min ■ hr 1, ST min ■ hr 1, and breaks • hr 1 explained 41.5% of LEF variance. Each additional break • hr 1 was associated with 0.58 point increase in LEF. Breaks and MVPA had strongest independent associations with LEF. Promoting regular breaks might be useful in maintaining or increasing LEF and later life independence. This novel finding is important for the design of effective lifestyle interventions targeting older adults. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2014
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