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1. How Can Digitalisation Support the Circular Economy? An Empirical Analysis from the Manufacturing Industry

Author

Colombo, Beatrice, Boffelli, Albachiara, Colombo, Jacopo, Madonna, Alice, Villa, Simone, Rannenberg, Kai, Editor-in-Chief, Soares Barbosa, Luís, Editorial Board Member, Goedicke, Michael, Editorial Board Member, Tatnall, Arthur, Editorial Board Member, Neuhold, Erich J., Editorial Board Member, Stiller, Burkhard, Editorial Board Member, Stettner, Lukasz, Editorial Board Member, Pries-Heje, Jan, Editorial Board Member, Kreps, David, Editorial Board Member, Rettberg, Achim, Editorial Board Member, Furnell, Steven, Editorial Board Member, Mercier-Laurent, Eunika, Editorial Board Member, Winckler, Marco, Editorial Board Member, Malaka, Rainer, Editorial Board Member, Alfnes, Erlend, editor, Romsdal, Anita, editor, Strandhagen, Jan Ola, editor, von Cieminski, Gregor, editor, and Romero, David, editor

Published
2023
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2. Manufacturing Execution System in Industry 4.0 Era: From Implementation to Impacts on Job Design

Author

Colombo, Jacopo, Boffelli, Albachiara, Kalchschmidt, Matteo, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Borgianni, Yuri, editor, Matt, Dominik T., editor, Molinaro, Margherita, editor, and Orzes, Guido, editor

Published
2023
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6. ANITA's text analysis services for fighting online illegal trafficking of drugs, weapons and false charity claims: A lateral thinking approach

Author

Masucci Vincenzo, Colombo Jacopo, Caterino Ciro, and Nardelli Filippo

Subjects
illegal trafficking, drugs, weapons, natural language processing (nlp), natural language understanding (nlu), black market, artificial intelligence (ai), Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology, HV1-9960
Abstract

ANITA platform aims at improving investigation capabilities of law enforcement agencies (LEAs) by delivering a set of tools and techniques to efficiently address online illegal trafficking of counterfeit/falsified medicines, novel psychoactive substances (NPS), drugs, and weapons with Artificial Intelligence (AI). Expert.ai has developed a dedicated written content analysis engine to support investigative activity. The market already offers several solutions adopting AI and in particular Machine Learning (ML) to support investigative activities. The particularity of the work carried out in the ANITA project is to adopt a lateral thinking approach and the supervised generation of knowledge from the analysed contents. Rather than focusing on searching for specific proper names of substances, weapons, NPS, etc. that are constantly evolving in considerable speed, we propose to concentrate on searching for precursors, namely collateral concepts related with the target of the investigation. Is the case of accessories for weapons such as sights for rifles or glass vessels used to produce the drugs themselves? This approach is not compatible with the use of ML, but the use of deep semantic analysis of the text is necessary. This article reports the system's ability to automatically identify precursors and generate stimuli and knowledge which the investigator must validate; that enhances the creative and intuitive approach (serendipity) to investigation combining the best of the detective's skills with the power of AI and in particular Natural Language Understanding (NLU).

Published
2021
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8. SARS-CoV-2 RNA in plasma samples of COVID-19 affected individuals: a cross-sectional proof-of-concept study

Author

Colagrossi, Luna, Antonello, Maria, Renica, Silvia, Merli, Marco, Matarazzo, Elisa, Travi, Giovanna, Vecchi, Marta, Colombo, Jacopo, Muscatello, Antonio, Grasselli, Giacomo, Molteni, Silvia Nerini, Scaravilli, Vittorio, Cattaneo, Emanuele, Fanti, Diana, Vismara, Chiara, Bandera, Alessandra, Gori, Andrea, Puoti, Massimo, Cento, Valeria, Alteri, Claudia, and Perno, Carlo Federico

Published
2021
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13. Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Colonization and Infections in Large Retrospective Cohort of Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients.

Author

Mangioni, Davide, Chatenoud, Liliane, Colombo, Jacopo, Palomba, Emanuele, Guerrero, Fernando A., Bolis, Matteo, Bottino, Nicola, Breda, Giuseppe, Chiaruttini, Maria V., Fior, Gabriele, Marotta, Manuela, Massobrio, Giovanni, Matinato, Caterina, Muscatello, Antonio, Previtali, Paola, Santambrogio, Sara, Tardini, Francesca, Zuglian, Gianluca, Grasselli, Giacomo, and Fumagalli, Roberto

Subjects
COVID-19, BACTERIAL colonies, ARTIFICIAL respiration, BACTERIAL diseases, COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract

Few data are available on incidence of multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO) colonization and infections in mechanically ventilated patients, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. We retrospectively evaluated all patients admitted to the COVID-19 intensive care unit (ICU) of Hub Hospital in Milan, Italy, during October 2020-May 2021. Microbiologic surveillance was standardized with active screening at admission and weekly during ICU stay. Of 435 patients, 88 (20.2%) had MDROs isolated =48 h after admission. Of the remaining patients, MDRO colonization was diagnosed in 173 (51.2%), MDRO infections in 95 (28.1%), and non-MDRO infections in 212 (62.7%). Non-MDRO infections occurred earlier than MDRO infections (6 days vs. 10 days; p<0.001). Previous exposure to antimicrobial drugs within the ICU was higher in MDRO patients than in non-MDRO patients (116/197 [58.9%] vs. 18/140 [12.9%]; p<0.001). Our findings might serve as warnings for future respiratory viral pandemics and call for increased measures of antimicrobial stewardship and infection control. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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19. Dissemination of patient blood management practices in Swiss intensive care units: a cross-sectional survey

Author

Previsdomini, Marco, Colombo, Jacopo, Cerutti, Bernard, Gerber, Bernhard, Hofmann, Axel, Chiesa, Alessandro F, Saporito, Andrea, La Regina, Davide, Cafarotti, Stefano, Patella, Miriam, Perren, Andreas, Previsdomini, Marco, Colombo, Jacopo, Cerutti, Bernard, Gerber, Bernhard, Hofmann, Axel, Chiesa, Alessandro F, Saporito, Andrea, La Regina, Davide, Cafarotti, Stefano, Patella, Miriam, and Perren, Andreas

Abstract

BACKGROUND Patient blood management (PBM) promotes the routine detection and treatment of anaemia before surgery, optimising the management of bleeding disorders, thus minimising iatrogenic blood loss and pre-empting allogeneic blood utilisation. PBM programmes have expanded from the elective surgical setting to nonsurgical patients, including those in intensive care units (ICUs), but their dissemination in a whole country is unknown. METHODS We performed a cross-sectional, anonymous survey (10 October 2018 to 13 March 2019) of all ordinary medical members of the Swiss Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the registered ICU nurses from the 77 certified adult Swiss ICUs. We analysed PBM-related interventions adopted in Swiss ICUs and related them to the spread of PBM in Swiss hospitals. We explored blood test ordering policies, blood-sparing strategies and red blood cell-related transfusion practices in ICUs. RESULTS A total of 115 medical doctors and 624 nurses (response rates 27% and 30%, respectively) completed the surveys. Hospitals had implemented a PBM programme according to 42% of physicians, more commonly in Switzerland's German-speaking regions (Odds Ratio [OR] 3.39, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.23-9.35; p = 0.018) and in hospitals with more than 500 beds (OR 3.91, 95% CI 1.48-10.4; p = 0.006). The PBM programmes targeted the detection and correction of anaemia before surgery (79%), minimising perioperative blood loss (94%) and optimising anaemia tolerance (98%). Laboratory tests were ordered in 70.4% by the intensivist during morning rounds; the nurses performed arterial blood gas analyses autonomously in 48.4%. Blood-sparing techniques were used by only 42.1% of nurses (263 of 624, missing: 6) and 47.0% of physicians (54 of 115). Approximately 60% of respondents used an ICU-specific transfusion guideline. The reported haemoglobin threshold for the nonbleeding ICU population was 70 g/l and, therefore, was at the lower limit of current guidelines. CONCLU

Published
2022

20. Atypical Spitz tumours: an epidemiological, clinical and dermoscopic multicentre study with 16 years of follow‐up

Author

De Giorgi, Vincenzo, primary, Venturi, Federico, additional, Silvestri, Flavia, additional, Trane, Luciana, additional, Savarese, Imma, additional, Scarfì, Federica, additional, Cencetti, Francesca, additional, Pecenco, Silvia, additional, Tramontana, Marta, additional, Maio, Vincenza, additional, Zuccaro, Biancamaria, additional, Colombo, Jacopo, additional, Bagnoni, Giovanni, additional, Stingeni, Luca, additional, and Massi, Daniela, additional

Published
2022
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24. Contributors

Author

Abdolghaffari, Amir Hossein, primary, Abdollahi, Mohammad, additional, Ahanchian, Hamid, additional, Ahmad, Farah N., additional, Akbarzadeh, Fariborz, additional, Alighieri, Giovanni, additional, Amini, Amir, additional, Anadón, Arturo, additional, Anania, Caterina, additional, Annibale, Bruno, additional, Arena, Mattia Pia, additional, Arena, Angela, additional, Arés, Irma, additional, Argyri, Anthoula A., additional, Aslim, Belma, additional, Aydaş, Selcen Babaoğlu, additional, Azimi, Amirreza, additional, Ballesteros, Antonio O., additional, Barbosa, Joana, additional, Bastani, Parvin, additional, Bedani, Raquel, additional, Betta, Pasqua, additional, Biglu, Mohammad-Hossein, additional, Borges, Sandra, additional, Bucci, C., additional, Buriti, Flávia C.A., additional, Camacho-Ruiz, R.M., additional, Capozzi, Vittorio, additional, Catenazzi, Piero, additional, Celani, Camilla, additional, Chaluvadi, Saikiran, additional, Champagne, Claude P., additional, Chiesa, Claudio, additional, Clark, Eva H., additional, Collier, Robert J., additional, Colombo, Jacopo, additional, de Moreno de LeBlanc, Alejandra, additional, de Morais, Elisa Carvalho, additional, Dekker, M., additional, Di Venere, D., additional, Drago, Lorenzo, additional, Farnworth, Edward R., additional, Feleszko, Wojciech, additional, Fernandez-Arrojo, Lucia, additional, Fernández-López, J., additional, Finamore, Alberto, additional, Fiocco, Daniela, additional, Gatesoupe, F.J., additional, Ghasemi-Niri, Farnaz, additional, Giacchi, Valentina, additional, Golkhalkhali, Babak, additional, Gomez-Zavaglia, A., additional, Gooshe, Maziar, additional, Gundogdu, Zuhal, additional, Hanning, Irene, additional, Hashemi, Seyed Mohammad Bagher, additional, Hemalatha, Rajkumar, additional, Homayouni, Aziz, additional, Hotchkiss, Arland T., additional, Iovino, P., additional, Saad, Susana Marta Isay, additional, Jafarabadi, Mohammad Asghari, additional, Jafari, Seyed Ali, additional, Jamaluddin, Rosita, additional, Jeong, Ji-Kang, additional, Jirillo, Felicita, additional, Jirillo, Emilio, additional, Jones, Rheinallt M., additional, Kaur, Baljinder, additional, Kaur, Gaganjot, additional, Keshtiban, Ata K., additional, Khalili, Mohammad, additional, Khalili, Leyla, additional, Khalili, Leila, additional, Kirmiz, Nina, additional, Kumar, Manoj, additional, Lahner, Edith, additional, Lavermicocca, P., additional, LeBlanc, Jean Guy, additional, Likotrafiti, Eleni, additional, Lim, Ying-Jye, additional, Lingbeck, Jody, additional, López, Paloma, additional, Mohedano, Mª Luz, additional, Magrone, Thea, additional, Mahdavi, Reza, additional, Maleki, Davood, additional, Mallah, Fatemeh, additional, Marathe, Shreesh J., additional, Marotta, Francesco, additional, Martínez, María Aránzazu, additional, Martinez-Augustin, O., additional, Martínez-Larrañaga, María Rosa, additional, Mehrabany, Elnaz Vaghef, additional, Mills, David A., additional, Stover, Mitchel Graham, additional, Mobili, P., additional, Mohammad, Diya, additional, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, Sakineh, additional, Redzwan, S. Mohd, additional, Monedero, Vicente, additional, Moreno Villares, Jose M., additional, Moreno-Vilet, L., additional, Morrow, Lee E., additional, Motoori, Masaaki, additional, Murthy, Jayasimha N., additional, Nácher-Vázquez, Montserrat, additional, Nagpal, Ravinder, additional, Nielsen, Dennis Sandris, additional, Nikniaz, Hossein, additional, Nikniaz, Leila, additional, Nikniaz, Zeinab, additional, Notararigo, Sara, additional, Nunes, Vânia dos Santos, additional, Orel, Rok, additional, Osman, Ali, additional, Ouwehand, Arthur C., additional, Pacifico, Lucia, additional, Panagou, Efstathios Z., additional, Park, Kun-Young, additional, Payahoo, Laleh, additional, Peluso, Ilaria, additional, Pérez-Alvarez, J.A., additional, Pérez-Ramos, Adrian, additional, Plou, Francisco J., additional, Poorbaghi, Seyedeh Leila, additional, Portales-Pérez, D.P., additional, Quigley, Eamonn M.M., additional, Ranjbar, Fatemeh, additional, Reberšak, Lea Vodušek, additional, Rhoades, Jonathan, additional, Ricke, Steven C., additional, Rodriguez-Colinas, Barbara, additional, Rodríguez-Díaz, Jesús, additional, Romano, N., additional, Russo, Pasquale, additional, Russo, F., additional, Ruszczyński, Marek, additional, Saad, Susana M.I., additional, de Medina, F. Sánchez, additional, Santonicola, A., additional, Sayas-Barberá, M.E., additional, Sciacca, Pietro, additional, Scorrano, Antonio, additional, Sendra, E., additional, Sepehrimanesh, Masood, additional, Serafini, Mauro, additional, Shek, Lynette Pei-Chi, additional, Shokrvash, Behjat, additional, Sisto, A., additional, Sivieri, Katia, additional, Skalkam, Maria Lena, additional, Soh, Shu-E, additional, Spano, Giuseppe, additional, Sugimura, Keijiro, additional, Tanaka, Koji, additional, Tassou, Chrysoula C., additional, Teixeira, Paula, additional, Tennilä, Julia, additional, Toscano, Marco, additional, Tripathi, Alok S., additional, Tymczyszyn, E., additional, Valerio, F., additional, van Zanten, Gabriella, additional, Villas Boas, Paulo José Fortes, additional, Wachholz, Patrick Alexander, additional, Watson, Ronald Ross, additional, Wiese, Maria, additional, Yadav, Hariom, additional, Yam, Kit L., additional, Yano, Masahiko, additional, Zeng, Hongliang, additional, Zhang, Yi, additional, Zheng, Baodong, additional, Ziyadi, Somayeh, additional, and Zuppa, Antonio Alberto, additional

Published
2016
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31. Additional file 1 of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in plasma samples of COVID-19 affected individuals: a cross-sectional proof-of-concept study

Author

Colagrossi, Luna, Antonello, Maria, Renica, Silvia, Merli, Marco, Matarazzo, Elisa, Travi, Giovanna, Vecchi, Marta, Colombo, Jacopo, Muscatello, Antonio, Grasselli, Giacomo, Molteni, Silvia Nerini, Scaravilli, Vittorio, Cattaneo, Emanuele, Fanti, Diana, Vismara, Chiara, Bandera, Alessandra, Gori, Andrea, Puoti, Massimo, Cento, Valeria, Alteri, Claudia, and Perno, Carlo Federico

Subjects
Data_FILES
Abstract

Additional file 1.

Published
2021
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32. La digitalizzazione del procurement

Author

Colombo, Jacopo, Boffelli, Albachiara, and Kalchschmidt, Matteo Giacomo Maria

Subjects
Settore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-Gestionale
Published
2021

36. Efficacy of Instruments for Professional Oral Hygiene on Dental Implants: A Systematic Review.

Author

Baldi, Domenico, De Giorgis, Luisa, Menini, Maria, Motta, Franco, and Colombo, Jacopo

Subjects
DENTAL implants, DENTAL hygiene, ORAL hygiene, DENTAL fillings, ERYTHRITOL, TEXT files
Abstract

Professional oral hygiene is fundamental to prevent peri-implant disease. Appropriate instruments should be used in patients with restorations supported by dental implants: they should be effective in deposits removal without damaging the implant components surface. The aim of the present study is to investigate and summarize the results regarding the efficacy of oral hygiene techniques described in the literature in the last 10 years in patients rehabilitated with dental implants not affected by perimplantitis. The present systematic review was conducted according to guidelines reported in the indications of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). The focused question was: "Which are the most effective instruments for professional oral hygiene on implants not affected by perimplantitis?". The initial database search yielded a total of 934 entries found in PubMed®/MEDLINE and Cochrane Library. After full text review and application of the eligibility criteria, the final selection consisted of 19 articles. The risk of bias of included studies was assessed using the Newcastle Ottawa scale (NOS) and the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Curette, scalers and air polishing were the devices most frequently investigated in the included studies. In particular, glycine powder air polishing appeared to be significantly effective in reducing peri-implant inflammation and plaque around implants. The application of the more recent erythritol powder air polishing also yielded good clinical outcomes. Further studies are needed to improve the knowledge on the topic in order to develop standardized protocols and understand the specific indications for different types of implant-supported rehabilitations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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37. Quantification of 1,3‐β‐ d ‐glucan by Wako β‐glucan assay for rapid exclusion of invasive fungal infections in critical patients: A diagnostic test accuracy study

Author

Cento, Valeria, primary, Alteri, Claudia, additional, Mancini, Valentina, additional, Gatti, Milo, additional, Lepera, Valentina, additional, Mazza, Ernestina, additional, Moioli, Maria Cristina, additional, Merli, Marco, additional, Colombo, Jacopo, additional, Orcese, Carlo Andrea, additional, Bielli, Alessandra, additional, Torri, Stefania, additional, Gasparini, Laura Elisa, additional, Vismara, Chiara, additional, De Gasperi, Andrea, additional, Brioschi, Paolo, additional, Puoti, Massimo, additional, Cairoli, Roberto, additional, Lombardi, Gianluigi, additional, and Perno, Carlo Federico, additional

Published
2020
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38. Detection and quantification of SARS-CoV-2 by droplet digital PCR in real-time PCR negative nasopharyngeal swabs from suspected COVID-19 patients

Author

Alteri, Claudia, primary, Cento, Valeria, additional, Antonello, Maria, additional, Colagrossi, Luna, additional, Merli, Marco, additional, Ughi, Nicola, additional, Renica, Silvia, additional, Matarazzo, Elisa, additional, Di Ruscio, Federica, additional, Tartaglione, Livia, additional, Colombo, Jacopo, additional, Grimaldi, Chiara, additional, Carta, Stefania, additional, Nava, Alice, additional, Costabile, Valentino, additional, Baiguera, Chiara, additional, Campisi, Daniela, additional, Fanti, Diana, additional, Vismara, Chiara, additional, Fumagalli, Roberto, additional, Scaglione, Francesco, additional, Epis, Oscar Massimiliano, additional, Puoti, Massimo, additional, and Perno, Carlo Federico, additional

Published
2020
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43. Malnutrition and Perioperative Nutritional Support in Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Patients: Results from a Prospective Study

Author

Previtali, Paola, primary, Fiore, Marco, additional, Colombo, Jacopo, additional, Arendar, Irina, additional, Fumagalli, Luca, additional, Pizzocri, Marta, additional, Colombo, Chiara, additional, Rampello, Nicolò N., additional, Mariani, Luigi, additional, Gronchi, Alessandro, additional, and Codazzi, Daniela, additional

Published
2019
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47. Evaluation of a New Ultrasonic Insert for Prosthodontic Preparation.

Author

Baldi, Domenico, Menini, Maria, Colombo, Jacopo, Lertora, Enrico, and Pera, Paolo

Subjects
PROSTHODONTICS, EQUIPMENT & supplies, ULTRASONICS, OPERATIVE dentistry, COMPARATIVE studies, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, RESEARCH, PRODUCT design, EVALUATION research
Abstract

Purpose: This paper describes a new ultrasonic instrument (tipholder DB1 with crown prep tip inserts) designed to optimize prosthodontic margin repositioning and finishing.Materials and Methods: The insert movement was assessed, and it was demonstrated that tipholder DB1 provides its inserts with an elliptical-like movement, making the entire insert surface able to cut. Then, 20 extracted teeth were prepared using tipholder DB1, sonic instruments, and traditional drills. Dental surface roughness produced using each of the three tools was measured using a roughness tester. Results were compared using univariate analysis of variance and Bonferroni post hoc test.Results: The roughness produced using tipholder DB1 with crown prep insert presented no statistically significant differences compared to the roughness produced using sonic instruments and traditional drills.Conclusion: Tipholder DB1 with crown prep inserts is a promising treatment for margin repositioning and finishing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2017
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48. Sevoflurane improves respiratory mechanics and gas exchange in a case series of infants with severe bronchiolitis-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome

Author

Nacoti, M, Colombo, J, Fochi, O, Bonacina, D, Fazzi, F, Bellani, G, Bonanomi, E, Nacoti, Mirco, Colombo, Jacopo, Fochi, Oliviero, Bonacina, Daniele, Fazzi, Francesco, Bellani, Giacomo, Bonanomi, Ezio, Nacoti, M, Colombo, J, Fochi, O, Bonacina, D, Fazzi, F, Bellani, G, Bonanomi, E, Nacoti, Mirco, Colombo, Jacopo, Fochi, Oliviero, Bonacina, Daniele, Fazzi, Francesco, Bellani, Giacomo, and Bonanomi, Ezio

Abstract

This report describes the successful use of a new intervention to improve respiratory mechanics and gas exchange in a relatively homogeneous group of infants with severe bronchiolitis-induced PARDS after failure of conventional treatment. These results may open a new interesting area of research and management for PARDS patients.

Published
2018

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