154 results on '"ColeopteraAnimalia"'
Search Results
2. The genus Apodrosus Marshall, 1922 in Cuba (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Polydrusini)
- Author
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Guanyang Zhang and Robert S. Anderson
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,West Indies ,ApodrosusApodrosusAnimalia ,Curculionidae ,03 medical and health sciences ,Monophyly ,lcsh:Zoology ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,weevils ,biodiversity ,Caribbean ,biology ,Ecology ,Entiminae ,Polydrusus ,Curculionoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Archaeology ,New species ,Coleoptera ,030104 developmental biology ,Sister group ,Molecular phylogenetics ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,Type locality ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
The genus Apodrosus Marshall is newly recorded for, and revised for Cuba. Nine new species are recognized as follows: Apodrosus alberti (type locality, Granma, Parque Nacional Pico Turquino), A. alternatus (type locality, Guantánamo, El Yunque), A. franklyni (type locality, Cienfuegos, Parque Nacional Pico San Juan), A. griseus (type locality, Santiago de Cuba, Siboney-Jutici Ecological Reserve), A. mensurensis (type locality, Holguin, Parque Nacional La Mensura-Piloto), A. pseudoalternatus (type locality, Matanzas, Varahicacos), A. beckeli (type locality, Guantánamo, 8 km W. Imias), A. sandersoni (type locality, Guantánamo, Loma Lafarola), and A. zayasi (type locality, Cienfuegos, Parque Nacional Pico San Juan). A key for their identification, descriptions, summaries of natural history information and data on distributions are presented. A molecular phylogeny based on 11 species of Apodrosus from Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico is reconstructed. A sister group relationship between Polydrusus and Apodrosus is recovered with a limited sampling of the former genus. The monophyly of Apodrosus is recovered with strong support. Cuban Apodrosus are not monophyletic. Five of the six sampled Cuban species form a clade, sister to an undescribed Apodrosus species from the Dominican Republic; and, Apodrosus alternatus is sister to A. quisqueyanus Girón & Franz, 2010, a species from the Dominican Republic. Biogeographic implications for Cuban species are discussed in light of the phylogeny.
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- 2017
3. Renius cornutus, a new genus and species of Chilocorini from Tibet, China (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)
- Author
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Dirk Ahrens, Xingmin Wang, Wenjing Li, Lizhi Huo, and Shunxiang Ren
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Chilocorini ,Tibet ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Coccinelloidea ,Genus ,Botany ,lcsh:Zoology ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,biology ,CoccinellidaeCoccinellidae ,new genus ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Coccinellidae ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Cucujoidea ,Research Article - Abstract
A new monotypic genus of Chilocorini, Renius Li & Wang, gen. n., with a new species R. cornutus Li et Wang, sp. n. is described from Tibet, China. All diagnostic features are illustrated. The relationships with other genera of Chilocorini are discussed and a key to Chinese genera of Chilocorini is provided.
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- 2017
4. Review of the species of Leptomias Faust from Sichuan, China (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)
- Author
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Chenggang Zhou, Zhenzhen Song, Runzhi Zhang, and Li Ren
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Distribution ,01 natural sciences ,Tanymecini ,Curculionidae ,Valid name ,lcsh:Zoology ,Animalia ,FAUST ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,China ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,computer.programming_language ,new species ,biology ,Ecology ,LeptomiasAnimalia ,Entiminae ,Curculionoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,010602 entomology ,Geotragus ,Weevils ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,computer ,Research Article - Abstract
An account is given of the twelve species of Leptomias Faust, 1886 occurring in the Sichuan Province of China, including the description of a new species, Leptomias verticalis Ren, Zhang & Song, sp. n. from Jiulong County, Southwest Sichuan. New locality data and remarks for the other eleven species, a key to and distribution map of all twelve Sichuan species are provided. Leptomias chenae Alonso-Zarazaga & Ren is transferred to Geotragus Schoenherr, 1845, where its valid name is G. granulatus (Chao, 1980), comb. n. in application of Art. 59.4. Structural details of Leptomias verticalis and Geotragus granulatus are illustrated.
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- 2017
5. A review of the cavernicolous genus Guiaphaenops Deuve, with the description of a new species (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae)
- Author
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Bin Feng, Mingyi Tian, and Guofu Wei
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,subterranean ,Guangxi ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Vigna ,ground beetle ,Ground beetle ,Cave ,Genus ,lcsh:Zoology ,Caraboidea ,Animalia ,Guizhaphaenops ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,biology ,Ecology ,Chaetotaxy ,Trechinae ,biology.organism_classification ,semi-aphaenopsian ,Coleoptera ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Carabidae ,ColeopteraAnimalia - Abstract
The subterranean ground beetle genus Guiaphaenops Deuve, 2002 is taxonomically reviewed. This poorly known genus is different from Guizhaphaenops Vigna Taglianti, 1997 in having convex propleura which is visible from above and elytral chaetotaxy especially the humeral group of the marginal umbilicate series, in which the 1st pore is transversely and backwardly shifted. The second species, G. deuvei Tian, Feng & Wei, sp. n., is described from a limestone cave at Yangli Cun (Village), Lingyun Xian (County), Baise Shi (Prefecture), northwestern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. A key to the species and a distribution map of Guiaphaenops are also provided.
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- 2017
6. Phylogeny of the genus Yumtaax Boucher (Coleoptera, Passalidae, Proculini): Taxonomic and evolutionary implications with descriptions of three new species
- Author
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Cristian F. Beza-Beza, James B. Beck, Mary Liz Jameson, and Pedro Reyes-Castillo
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0106 biological sciences ,0301 basic medicine ,species description ,Species complex ,Passalidae ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Zoology ,Biology ,phylogeny ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Species description ,03 medical and health sciences ,Monophyly ,Phylogenetics ,Genus ,Yumtaax ,lcsh:Zoology ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Scarabaeoidea ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Phylogenetic tree ,15. Life on land ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,030104 developmental biology ,Molecular phylogenetics ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
Yumtaax Boucher (Coleoptera: Passalidae) is an endemic genus from the temperate sierras of Mexico and includes six narrowly distributed species. Yumtaax species have been assigned to several genera of Passalidae throughout history, and a phylogenetic approach is necessary to understand species delimitation and interspecific relationships. This study reconstructed the molecular phylogeny of six Yumtaax morphotypes using parsimony and Bayesian analysis of DNA sequence data from the ribosomal nuclear gene region 28S and the mitochondrial gene regions 12S and cytochrome oxidase I (COI) in addition to morphological characters. Analyses recovered two well-supported Yumtaax clades (the Yumtaax laticornis and Yumtaax imbellis clades) that are possible sister lineages. One synapomorphic morphological character state and the geographic isolation of the group provide corroborative evidence for monophyly. Molecular phylogenetic analyses and traditional morphological examinations also resulted in the discovery of two undescribed Yumtaax species and the discovery of two separate evolutionary lineages (cryptic species) within Yumtaax recticornis. As a result we describe three new species (Yumtaax veracrucensis Beza-Beza, Reyes-Castillo & Jameson, sp. n., Yumtaax cameliae Beza-Beza, Reyes-Castillo & Jameson, sp. n., and Yumtaax jimenezi Beza-Beza, Reyes-Castillo & Jameson, sp. n.), redescribe two species (Yumtaax recticornis [Burmeister 1847] and Yumtaax laticornis [Truqui 1857]), and provide a key to all nine Yumtaax species. This study is one of two studies to use molecular data to evaluate the evolutionary relationships of a genus of Bess Beetles (Passalidae), an ecologically important insect group exhibiting low morphological variability and heretofore lacking molecular phylogenetic study.
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- 2017
7. Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Tobochares Short & García, 2007 (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)
- Author
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Alex T Kohlenberg and Andrew E. Z. Short
- Subjects
ORDO ,0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Hydrophiloidea ,Acidocerinae ,010607 zoology ,Nephrozoa ,Protostomia ,Tobochares ,Carbotriplurida ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,Scavenger beetle ,taxonomy ,FAMILIA ,lcsh:Zoology ,Staphyliniformia ,Animalia ,Bilateria ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,Pterygota ,biology ,Pharotarsus ,Ecology ,Garcia ,HydrophilidaeHydrophilidaeCephalornis ,South America ,Hydrophilidae ,biology.organism_classification ,Circumscriptional names ,Coleoptera ,Enochrinae ,Boltonocostidae ,Guiana Shield ,Habitat ,Notchia ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,Plegaderus vulneratus ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article ,Coelenterata - Abstract
The genus Tobochares Short & García, 2007 is revised. A combination of morphological and molecular data provide support for ten distinct species. Five new species are described: T. canaliculatus sp. n. (Venezuela), T. canthus sp. n. (Venezuela), T. emarginatus sp. n. (Suriname), T. kusad sp. n. (Guyana), and T. pallidus sp. n. (Venezuela). All four preexisting species are redescribed. A tenth species, known from a single female from Venezuela, is left undescribed pending the collection of additional specimens. New collecting records are provided for T. sulcatus Short & García, 2007 and T. kasikasima Short, 2013. Tobochares sipaliwini Short & Kadosoe, 2011 is newly recorded from Guyana. All species are associated with seepage or wet rock habitats, although some species have also been found along the margins of streams that flow over rocky substrates. High-resolution images including scanning electron micrographs are provided, as well as a key to species and habitat photographs.
- Published
- 2017
8. Taxonomic revision of the endemic Bornean genera Anexodus Pascoe and Pantilema Aurivillius (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
- Author
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Robin Kundrata, Radim Gabriš, Rodzay Bin Haji Abdul Wahab, and Filip Trnka
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,hot-spots ,Insecta ,AnexodusAnimalia ,Brunei ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Identification key ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,diversity ,longhorn beetles ,Aurivillius ,Genus ,Lamiinae ,lcsh:Zoology ,Cerambycidae ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Endemism ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,biology ,Morimopsini ,Ecology ,Holotype ,Malaysia ,PantilemaAnimalia ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,endemism ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Longhorn beetle ,Research Article - Abstract
The genera Anexodus Pascoe, 1866 and Pantilema Aurivillius, 1911 (Cerambycidae: Lamiinae: Morimopsini), both endemic to Borneo, are revised. Four species of Anexodus are recognized: A. aquilus Pascoe, 1886 (Malaysia: Sabah), A. sarawakensis Sudre, 1997 (Malaysia: Sarawak), A. syptakovae sp. n. (Malaysia: Sarawak), and A. tufi sp. n. (Brunei). Pantilema is a monotypic genus containing P. angustum Aurivillius, 1911 (Malaysia: Sarawak) which is known only from the holotype. For the first time, genital structures are studied in these genera. An identification key for the species of Anexodus is provided and their intraspecific morphological variability and distributions are discussed.
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- 2017
9. A revision of the Oriental species of Bolitogyrus Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae)
- Author
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Adam Brunke
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Staphylininae ,Identification key ,Carbotriplurida ,01 natural sciences ,BolitogyrusAnimalia ,taxonomy ,Staphylinini ,Staphyliniformia ,lcsh:Zoology ,Bilateria ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Monograph ,Pterygota ,biology ,Ecology ,Staphylinoidea ,boreotropics ,Circumscriptional names ,Bolitogyrus ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Taxonomy (biology) ,Habrocerus capillaricornis ,Coelenterata ,Asia ,Arthropoda ,Nephrozoa ,010607 zoology ,Protostomia ,Staphylinidae ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,010603 evolutionary biology ,primary forest ,Animalia ,Mesapatetica ,Thayeralinini ,BolitogyrusCephalornis ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Synapomorphy ,Pharotarsus ,15. Life on land ,biology.organism_classification ,Cyrtoquediina ,Notchia ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia - Abstract
The Oriental species of the relictual genus Bolitogyrus are revised based on 200 specimens. An updated description of the genus is provided, including additional putative synapomorphies. Fifty valid Oriental species are diagnosed herein and the following nineteen are described as new to science: B. concavus sp. n.; B. confusus sp. n.; B. himalayicus sp. n.; B. khasiensis sp. n.; B. luteus sp. n.; B. mulayitensis sp. n.; B. nanus sp. n.; B. nokrek sp. n.; B. pecki sp. n.; B. pederseni sp. n.; B. phukhieo sp. n.; B. rougemonti sp. n.; B. sepilok sp. n.; B. schillhammeri sp. n.; B. smetanai sp. n.; B. solodovnikovi sp. n.; B. temburong sp. n.; B. tigris sp. n.; and B. tumidus sp. n. The following synonymies are proposed: Cyrtothorax borneensis Cameron, 1942, syn. n. = Cyrtothorax caesareus Bernhauer, 1915; Cyrtothorax octomaculatus Cameron, 1937 syn. n. = Quedius ornatipennis Wendeler, 1927. Quedius (Raphirus) ornatipennis is moved to Bolitogyrus as B. ornatipennis (Wendeler), comb. n. A lectotype is designated for Cyrtothorax rufipennis Cameron, 1937. Several species are named in recognition of conservation efforts to protect tropical primary forests in Asia that are important to the survival of many Bolitogyrus species. All available bionomic and distributional data for Oriental Bolitogyrus are summarized, and an identification key is provided.
- Published
- 2017
10. Records of the genus Micrambe Thomson, 1863 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae) from Madagascar and Réunion Island
- Author
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José Carlos Otero, J. M. Pereira, and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Zooloxía, Xenética e Antropoloxía Física
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,lcsh:QH1-199.5 ,Réunion Island ,010607 zoology ,Zoology ,lcsh:General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution ,01 natural sciences ,lcsh:QH540-549.5 ,Madagascar ,Animalia ,Cryptophagidae ,lcsh:Science ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Taxonomy ,Taxonomic key ,taxonomic key ,biology ,New records ,Ecology ,Paleontology ,new records ,Micrambe leonardoi sp. n ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,010602 entomology ,Insect Science ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,lcsh:Q ,lcsh:Ecology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Cucujoidea - Abstract
A study on the genus Micrambe Thomson, 1863 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae) from Madagascar and Réunion is presented. Six species are hitherto known from these countries: M. apicalis Grouvelle, M. brevitarsis Bruce, M. consors Grouvelle, M. madagascariensis Grouvelle, M. modesta (Grouvelle), and M. reuninensis Lyubarsky. A new species, M. leonardoi sp. n., is formally described from Boorg-Murat, Réunion Island. A key is presented to enable their identification. Micrambe consors Grouvelle previously known only from Congo is reported here for the first time from Madagascar.
- Published
- 2017
11. The ground beetle genus Bembidion Latreille in Baltic amber: Review of preserved specimens and first 3D reconstruction of endophallic structures using X-ray microscopy (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini)
- Author
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Peter Michalik and Joachim Schmidt
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Christian Gottfried Giebel collection ,Carbotriplurida ,Eocene ,01 natural sciences ,Nomen dubium ,Bembidion ,BembidionCephalornis ,Genus ,Baltic amber ,lcsh:Zoology ,Caraboidea ,Bilateria ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,BembidionAnimalia ,Pterygota ,biology ,Ecology ,Horologionina ,Circumscriptional names ,Liocosmius ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Type specimen ,Carabidae ,Subgenus ,Coelenterata ,Arthropoda ,Eodontium new subgenus ,Nephrozoa ,010607 zoology ,Protostomia ,Tribe (biology) ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,010603 evolutionary biology ,Ground beetles ,Sensu ,Animalia ,3D reconstruction ,Abacaelostus ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Archaeophilochthus ,new species ,Pharotarsus ,biology.organism_classification ,Notchia ,Protodytiscus ,Ecdysozoa ,Plocamotrechini ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia - Abstract
The ground beetle genus Bembidion is a highly diverse group of small predators with more than 1.200 described extant species. In contrast, only two representatives of Bembidion are known from the amber fossil record and their position within this mega-diverse genus is dubious. Here, we address the taxonomic position of these two extinct Bembidion species (B. succini Giebel, 1856 and B. christelae Ortuño & Arillo, 2010). Based on the insufficient description and the missing type specimen, B. succini, nomen dubium, cannot be assigned to the genus Bembidion and/or to the tribe Bembidiini with certainty. The subgenus Archaeophilochthus Ortuño & Arillo, 2010 was erected for the second extinct species, B. christelae, based on external characters. However, this species seems indistinguishable to members of the earlier described subgenus Philochthemphanes Netolitzky, 1943 which comprises about extant 10 species distributed in East and Southeast Asia. Furthermore, we describe two new species, B. bukejsi sp. n. and B. alekseevi sp. n., from the Eocene Baltic amber using X-ray microscopy. Based on external and genital morphology including endophallic structures, we erected the monotypic subgenus Eodontium subgen. n. for B. bukejsi sp. n., which is probably related to the subgenera Andrewesa Netolitzky, 1931, the Hydrium complex, or the Odontium series sensu Maddison (2012). On the other hand, B. alekseevi sp. n. can be assigned to the subgenus Eupetedromus Netolitzky, 1911. The occurrence of representatives of at least two species groups adapted to a temperate climate suggests the presence of at least locally temperate climates in Baltic amber forests.
- Published
- 2017
12. New species of Teratolytta Semenov, 1894 from Turkey and a key to the females (Coleoptera Meloidae)
- Author
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Marco Alberto Bologna, Andrea Di Giulio, Bologna, Marco Alberto, and DI GIULIO, Andrea
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,new species ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Ecology ,010607 zoology ,Biology ,01 natural sciences ,Coleoptera ,010602 entomology ,taxonomy ,key ,lcsh:Zoology ,Teratolytta krejciki sp. n ,Animalia ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,Anatolia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Meloidae ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Anatolia, key, new species, taxonomy, Teratolytta krejciki sp. n ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Tenebrionoidea ,Research Article - Abstract
Teratolytta krejciki sp. n. from Munzur range (E Turkey) and a female belonging to a possible new species from the eastern Pontus range (N Turkey) are described and figured. New records of Teratolytta gentilis from southern Turkey are also provided. Difficulties to recognize females of this genus are discussed and a tentative key to the females of all species is proposed with the addition of a photographic plate.
- Published
- 2016
13. Occurrence of cavernicolous ground beetles in Anhui Province, eastern China (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae)
- Author
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Jie Fang, Wenbo Li, and Mingyi Tian
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Carabid beetle ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Cave ,lcsh:Zoology ,Caraboidea ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,biology ,Ecology ,Eastern china ,new genus ,Trechinae ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,troglobitic ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Carabidae ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
Two new species of anophthalmic ground beetles belonging to the subfamily Trechinae are described: Cimmeritodes (Zhecimmerites) parvus Tian & Li, sp. n. and Wanoblemus wui Tian & Fang, gen. n., sp. n. Both were discovered in the limestone caves of Anhui Province in eastern China. Cimmeritodes (Zhecimmerites) parvus was found in caves Ziwei Dong, Xianren Dong and Qingtai Dong, whereas Wanoblemus wui was discovered in cave Baiyun Dong. This is the first record of cavernicolous ground beetles in Anhui Province, eastern China.
- Published
- 2016
14. A revision of the Stenus flammeus group (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) with descriptions of twelve new species
- Author
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Liang Tang, Si-Yu Liu, and Tong Niu
- Subjects
new species ,0106 biological sciences ,China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,biology ,010607 zoology ,Identification key ,Staphylinoidea ,Review Article ,Stenus flammeus group ,Stenus ,Staphylinidae ,biology.organism_classification ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Coleoptera ,StenusAnimalia ,identification key ,Botany ,Animalia ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics - Abstract
The Stenus flammeus group is proposed and twelve new species of the group are described: Stenus corniculus sp. n., Stenus daicongchaoi sp. n., Stenus jiajinshanus sp. n., Stenus jindingianus sp. n., Stenus paraflammeus sp. n., Stenus pengzhongi sp. n., Stenus pseudoflammeus sp. n., Stenus punctidorsus sp. n., Stenus tuyueyei sp. n., Stenus xilingmontis sp. n., and Stenus zhoudeyaoi sp. n. from Sichuan Province, and Stenus dabashanus sp. n. from Shaanxi Province. Their diagnostic characters are illustrated and a key to species of the group is provided.
- Published
- 2016
15. Two new species and new provincial records of aleocharine rove beetles from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
- Author
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Jan Klimaszewski, Myriam Labrecque, David W. Langor, Caroline Bourdon, and Amelie Gilbert
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Canada ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Newfoundland and Labrador ,010607 zoology ,Staphylinidae ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Bionomics ,Staphylinoidea ,Animalia ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,new provincial records ,biology ,rove beetles ,Ecology ,biology.organism_classification ,Checklist ,Coleoptera ,Geography ,Aleocharinae ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
Two new species, Atheta pseudovestita Klimaszewski & Langor, sp. n., Silusa prettyae Klimaszewski & Langor, sp. n., are described, and 16 new provincial records, including one new country record, of aleocharine beetles are presented for the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Diagnostics, images of habitus and genital structures, distribution, bionomics information and new locality data are provided for the newly recorded species. A new checklist with 189 species of aleocharines recorded from the province is presented.
- Published
- 2016
16. A DNA barcode library for ground beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae) of Germany: The genus Bembidion Latreille, 1802 and allied taxa
- Author
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Karsten Hannig, Michael J. Raupach, Lars Hendrich, and Jérôme Morinière
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,0301 basic medicine ,Insecta ,German Barcode of Life ,mitochondrial DNA ,Carbotriplurida ,Bembidion ,01 natural sciences ,DNA barcoding ,Ground beetle ,CarabidaeAnimalia ,BembidionCephalornis ,Genus ,Caraboidea ,Bilateria ,Pterygota ,biology ,Horologionina ,molecular specimen identification ,cytochrome c oxidase subunit I ,Circumscriptional names ,Liocosmius ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Sinechostictus ,Carabidae ,Research Article ,InsectaAnimalia ,Coelenterata ,Ocys harpaloides ,Mitochondrial DNA ,Arthropoda ,Nephrozoa ,Protostomia ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,010603 evolutionary biology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Botany ,Animalia ,Abacaelostus ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Ocys ,Pharotarsus ,Central Europe ,Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I ,biology.organism_classification ,030104 developmental biology ,Notchia ,Evolutionary biology ,Asaphidion ,Protodytiscus ,Ecdysozoa ,Plocamotrechini ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia - Abstract
As molecular identification method, DNA barcoding based on partial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) sequences has been proven to be a useful tool for species determination in many insect taxa including ground beetles. In this study we tested the effectiveness of DNA barcodes to discriminate species of the ground beetle genus Bembidion and some closely related taxa of Germany. DNA barcodes were obtained from 819 individuals and 78 species, including sequences from previous studies as well as more than 300 new generated DNA barcodes. We found a 1:1 correspondence between BIN and traditionally recognized species for 69 species (89%). Low interspecific distances with maximum pairwise K2P values below 2.2% were found for three species pairs, including two species pairs with haplotype sharing (Bembidion atrocaeruleum/Bembidion varicolor and Bembidion guttula/Bembidion mannerheimii). In contrast to this, deep intraspecific sequence divergences with distinct lineages were revealed for two species (Bembidion geniculatum/Ocys harpaloides). Our study emphasizes the use of DNA barcodes for the identification of the analyzed ground beetles species and represents an important step in building-up a comprehensive barcode library for the Carabidae in Germany and Central Europe as well.
- Published
- 2016
17. A new species of Acetalius Sharp from eastern China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)
- Author
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Li-Zhen Li and Zi-Wei Yin
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,eastern China ,Insecta ,Asia ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Biology ,Staphylinidae ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,taxonomy ,key ,Animalia ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,Ecology ,Eastern china ,Staphylinoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Acetalius ,Pselaphinae ,Research Article - Abstract
The genus Acetalius Sharp currently contains two species from Japan. In this paper, a third species, Acetalius grandis Yin & Li, sp. n., is described from eastern China. The foveal pattern of Acetalius, and polymorphism and major diagnostic features of Acetalius grandis are figured. An updated key to Acetalius species is provided.
- Published
- 2016
18. A new species of alpine Apenetretus Kurnakov from Taiwan: evidences from DNA barcodes and morphological characteristics (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Patrobini)
- Author
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Yi-Ming Weng, Wen-Bin Yeh, and Man-Miao Yang
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Nebria ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Range (biology) ,Lineage (evolution) ,Allopatric speciation ,ApenetretusAnimalia ,Biology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Genus ,Caraboidea ,Hsueshan ,Animalia ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,Ecology ,mountain island isolation ,Apenetretus ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,030104 developmental biology ,Sister group ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Carabidae ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Mountain range ,Research Article - Abstract
There are three isolated mountain ranges in Taiwan including Hsueshan Range, Central Mountain Range, and Yushan Range. The rise of these mountains has resulted in the isolation of some species and caused allopatric distribution resulting in divergence and speciation events of high mountain carabids, especially the flightless carabids such as Epaphiopsis, Apenetretus, and partial Nebria. Genus Apenetretus Kurnakov (1960) is typically distributed in high mountain areas of Taiwan. Three of the currently known Apenetretus species have been described from different mountain ranges. These species include Apenetretus yushanensis Habu, Apenetretus nanhutanus Habu, and Apenetretus smetanai Zamotajlov and Sciaky. In this study, a new species is described from Hsueshan, a mountain separated from the ranges of the previous known species, Apenetretus hsueshanensis sp. n. A key to the Taiwanese Apenetretus is included. A reconstructed phylogeny of the Taiwanese Apenetretus is introduced with the use of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Molecular data and geographical distribution of Apenetretus support the morphological characteristics observed among those mountain-isolated species and confirms the new species as being distinctly different. Moreover, lineage calibration suggests that the southern Apenetretus yushanensis is the most distant one compared to the other three northern Apenetretus at ca. 1.81 million years ago (mya), while the divergence time of Apenetretus hsueshanensis to its sister group was dated to 0.94 mya.
- Published
- 2016
19. A new species of Anomognathus and new Canadian and provincial records of aleocharine rove beetles from Alberta, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
- Author
-
David W. Langor, Caroline Bourdon, Jan Klimaszewski, and H.E. James Hammond
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Canada ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Distribution (economics) ,Staphylinidae ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Alberta ,Animalia ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,new provincial records ,biology ,AnomognathusAnimalia ,rove beetles ,Ecology ,business.industry ,Alberta canada ,Staphylinoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Checklist ,Coleoptera ,Geography ,Aleocharinae ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Anomognathus ,business ,Research Article - Abstract
A new species, Anomognathus athabascensis Klimaszewski, Hammond & Langor, sp. n., and nine new provincial records including one new country record of aleocharine beetles are presented for the province of Alberta. Diagnostics, images of habitus and genital structures, distribution, natural history information and new locality data are provided for the newly recorded species. A checklist for all recorded aleocharines from Alberta is updated.
- Published
- 2016
20. A new species of Hypoaspis Canestrini (Acari, Mesostigmata, Laelapidae) associated with Oryctes sp. (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in Iran
- Author
-
Alireza Shahedi and Omid Joharchi
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Zoology ,Scarabaeidae ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Gamasina ,Magnoliopsida ,taxonomy ,Arachnida ,Botany ,OryctesAnimalia ,Animalia ,MesostigmataAnimalia ,Hypoaspis ,Acari ,Scarabaeoidea ,Natural enemies ,Laelapidae ,Taft ,Solanaceae ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,HypoaspisAnimalia ,Hypoaspis surenai sp. n ,Yazd ,biology ,Adult female ,Solanales ,biology.organism_classification ,Hypoaspidinae ,LaelapidaePlantae ,Coleoptera ,Tracheophyta ,Dermanyssoidea ,Mesostigmata ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
A new species of the genus Hypoaspis Canestrini, Hypoaspis surenai sp. n., is described based on adult female specimens collected in association with Oryctes sp. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Taft, Yazd province, Iran.
- Published
- 2016
21. Description of the larva of Mitosynum vockerothi Campbell, 1982, with remarks on the adult male genital morphology (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Oxytelinae)
- Author
-
György Makranczy and Reginald P. Webster
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Canada ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Adult male ,010607 zoology ,Zoology ,male genital characters ,Morphology (biology) ,Biology ,Staphylinidae ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Mitosynum ,Mitosynum vockerothi ,Animalia ,vockerothi ,New Brunswick ,Sex organ ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Larva ,Line drawings ,Terminalia ,Staphylinoidea ,Oxytelinae ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Mitosynum vockerothiAnimalia ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
The previously unknown larva of Mitosynum vockerothi Campbell, 1982, is described and illustrated. Adult male terminalia and genitalia are illustrated with line drawings. Adults of this species exhibit little difference in size or external morphology between males and females.
- Published
- 2016
22. History of Coleoptera collecting in New Brunswick, Canada: advancing our knowledge of the Coleoptera fauna in the early 21st century
- Author
-
Patrice Bouchard, Jan Klimaszewski, Jon D. Sweeney, and Reginald P. Webster
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Canada ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Ecology ,Fauna ,010607 zoology ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Archaeology ,Letter To The Editor ,Coleoptera ,Geography ,Animalia ,New Brunswick ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics - Abstract
N/A
- Published
- 2016
23. Resolving the taxonomic conundrum in Graphoderus of the east Palearctic with a key to all species (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae)
- Author
-
Holmgren, Sandra, Angus, Robert, Jia, Fenglong, Chen, Zhen-Ning, and Bergsten, Johannes
- Subjects
perplexus ,Nearctic ,Biologisk systematik ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Graphoderus ,Biological Systematics ,east Palearctic ,elatus ,Graphoderus perplexus ,Yenisei-Angara river ,G ,Graphoderus elatus ,Animalia ,GraphoderusAnimalia ,G. elatus ,Dytiscidae ,Graphoderus zonatus ,Coleoptera ,zonatus ,G. perplexus ,G. zonatus ,dimorphic females ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,male genitalia ,Research Article - Abstract
The Holarctic diving beetle genus Graphoderus (Dytiscinae, Aciliini) contains relatively few and well-known species but these may still be difficult to identify based on external characters. A taxonomic problem in the eastern Palearctic was discovered that relates to the Palearctic Graphoderus zonatus (Hoppe, 1795) and the Nearctic Graphoderus perplexus Sharp, 1882. Based on qualitative and quantitative characters, especially on male genitalia which have been poorly studied in the past, it is shown that eastern Palearctic specimens identified by previous authors as either of the two species in fact belongs to a third species. The synonymized name Graphoderus elatus Sharp, 1882, is reinstated as a valid species (stat. n.) and a lectotype is designated from the mixed syntype series. The male genitalia of all known Graphoderus species have been examined and an illustrated identification key to the genus is provided. The three species in the complex of focus, Graphoderus elatus, Graphoderus zonatus and Graphoderus perplexus are found to have allopatric distributions; Graphoderus perplexus in the Nearctic region, Graphoderus zonatus in the west Palearctic region and eastwards to the Yenisei-Angara river and Graphoderus elatus east of the Yenisei-Angara river. All previous records of either Graphoderus zonatus or Graphoderus perplexus in the east Palearctic, east of the Yenisei-Angara river turned out to be misidentified Graphoderus elatus. This conclusion also brings with it that dimorphic females, thought only to be present in the single subspecies Graphoderus zonatus verrucifer (CR Sahlberg, 1824), proved to be present also in a second species, Graphoderus elatus. The dimorphic female forms is either with dorsally smooth elytra and pronotum or conspicuously granulated elytra and wrinkly pronotum. As has been shown in Graphoderus zonatus verrucifer there is a correlation between the occurrence of granulate female forms in a population and an increase in the number of adhesive discs on pro- and mesotarsus in males within Graphoderus elatus.
- Published
- 2016
24. Revision of the subgenus Tinotus Sharp, stat. n., of the parasitoid rove-beetle genus Aleochara Gravenhorst (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Japan, Taiwan, and the Russian Far East
- Author
-
Munetoshi Maruyama and Shûhei Yamamoto
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Aleochara ,010607 zoology ,Zoology ,new combinations ,Staphylinidae ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Rove beetle ,Animalia ,TinotusAnimalia ,East Asia ,Aleocharini ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,replacement names ,biology ,Ecology ,Staphylinoidea ,AleocharaAnimalia ,biology.organism_classification ,Palaearctic Region ,Coleoptera ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,revalidation ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Subgenus ,Aleocharinae ,Far East ,checklist ,Research Article - Abstract
The subgenus Tinotus Sharp, 1833, stat. n., of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst, 1802 (Aleocharini: Aleocharina) from Japan, Taiwan, and the Russian Far East is revised. Tinotus is a new record from the latter two regions. Three species are recognized: Aleochara (Tinotus) morion Gravenhorst, 1802, comb. n. [Japan (new record), the Russian Far East (new record)], Aleochara (Tinotus) eoa nom. n. [replacement name for Tinotus japonicus Cameron, 1933; Japan, Taiwan (new record)], and Aleochara (Tinotus) takashii sp. n. (central Honshû, Japan). The systematic position of Tinotus is discussed. All species are (re-)described, keyed, and figured. A world checklist of Tinotus species, comprising 40 valid species, is provided in an appendix. Additional taxonomic changes are proposed, including a new synonymy, a revalidation, 13 new replacement names, and 27 new combinations.
- Published
- 2016
25. A chromosomal analysis of three species of Timarcha (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae)
- Author
-
Eduard Petitpierre
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Plant Science ,Carbotriplurida ,01 natural sciences ,Timarcha ,Bilateria ,TimarchaAnimalia ,Research Articles ,Pterygota ,Cystocnemis ,Chrysomelinae ,biology ,Phylogenetic tree ,Oxypeltidae ,Chromosomal analysis ,karyotypes ,Karyotype ,Galeruca lobata ,Circumscriptional names ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Subgenus ,Coelenterata ,Biotechnology ,Arthropoda ,Chrysomeloidea ,Nephrozoa ,010607 zoology ,Protostomia ,Zoology ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,010603 evolutionary biology ,evolution ,Botany ,Genetics ,Animalia ,Pharotarsus ,Chrysomelidae ,TimarchaCephalornis ,Baromiamima ,biology.organism_classification ,Timarchini ,Phytophaga ,Notchia ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia - Abstract
The karyotypes of three species of Timarcha Latreille, 1829 have been analysed. T. (Metallotimarcha) metallica (Laicharting, 1781), has 18 + Xyp male meioformula and 2n = 38 chromosomes, similar to those found in the two species of subgenus Americanotimarcha Jolivet, 1948, in agreement with morphological and molecular phylogenetic grounds. T. (Timarcha) carmelenae Petitpierre, 2013 displays 9 + Xyp and 2n = 20 chromosomes as in morphologically related Andalusian species, whereas T. (Timarcha) parvicollis ssp. seidlitzi Kraatz, 1879 shows 11 + Xyp and 2n = 24 chromosomes, clearly differing from the previous species. These results are discussed in order to get an insight into the main trends of the chromosomal evolution in Timarcha.
- Published
- 2016
26. A new Chinese Pseudoogeton species and key to the species of the genus (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Amarygmini)
- Author
-
Guo-Dong Ren and Sai-Hong Dong
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Biology ,computer.software_genre ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Genus ,Animalia ,Tenebrionoidea ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,Ecology ,Tenebrionidae ,key to species ,Pseudoogeton ,Coleoptera ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Data mining ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,computer ,Research Article - Abstract
Pseudoogeton maoxianum sp. n. is described from Sichuan, China. A key to the males of the species of Pseudoogeton Masumoto, 1989 is presented.
- Published
- 2016
27. Satrapister nitens Bickhardt, 1912: redescription and tentative phylogenetic placement of a mysterious taxon (Coleoptera, Histeridae, Saprininae)
- Author
-
Tomáš Lackner
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Satrapister ,Subfamily ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Saprininae ,Zoology ,Satrapister nitensAnimalia ,phylogeny ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Phylogenetics ,Genus ,Histeridae ,Animalia ,biology ,Phylogenetic tree ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Taxon ,Insect Science ,Histeroidea ,ColeopteraAnimalia - Abstract
The monotypic genus Satrapister Bickhardt, 1912 is redescribed and figured. Its tentative position in the recently performed phylogeny of the subfamily, inferred from a new analysis based on the available morphological characters is discussed. Lectotype of Satrapister nitens Bickhardt, 1912 is designated.
- Published
- 2016
28. A revision of Megalocraerus Lewis, 1902 (Coleoptera, Histeridae: Exosternini)
- Author
-
Alexey K. Tishechkin and Michael S. Caterino
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,MegalocraerusAnimalia ,Histerinae ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,010607 zoology ,Zoology ,Tribe (biology) ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,subcortical predator ,Genus ,Exosternini ,Histeridae ,Animalia ,Neotropical region ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,biology ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Histeroidea ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
The formely monotypic Neotropical genus Megalocraerus Lewis is revised to include five species, known from southeastern Brazil to Costa Rica: Megalocraerus rubricatus Lewis, Megalocraerus mandibularis sp. n., Megalocraerus chico sp. n., Megalocraerus madrededios sp. n., and Megalocraerus tiputini sp. n. We describe the species, map their distributions, and provide a key for their identification. Their subcylindrical body form and emarginate mesosternum have previously hindered placement to tribe, although their curent assignment to Exosternini now appears well supported by morphological evidence. Nothing is known of the natural history of the species.
- Published
- 2016
29. Revision of 'Phyllobrotica' from Taiwan with description of Jolibrotica gen. n. (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)
- Author
-
Jan Bezděk and Chi-Feng Lee
- Subjects
Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Chrysomeloidea ,Chrysomelidae ,new genus ,Zoology ,Biology ,Galerucinae ,biology.organism_classification ,Palaearctic Region ,taxonomic revision ,Coleoptera ,Verbenaceae ,Animalia ,Phyllobrotica ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,PhyllobroticaAnimalia ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Haplosomoides ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Research Article ,Jolibrotica gen. n - Abstract
All Taiwanese species formerly classified the genus Phyllobrotica Chevrolat, 1836 are revised. Jolibrotica Lee & Bezděk, gen. n., is described for Phyllobrotica sauteri (Chûjô, 1935) (Taiwan, China: Guangxi) and Phyllobrotica chujoi Kimoto, 1969 (Taiwan). Phyllobrotica shirozui Kimoto, 1969 is transferred to the genus Haplosomoides. All species are redescribed and their diagnostic characters illustrated.
- Published
- 2015
30. Description of Pella tianmuensis sp. n. from eastern China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
- Author
-
Li-Zhen Li and Zhu-Qi Yan
- Subjects
China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Pella ,Staphylinidae ,computer.software_genre ,PellaAnimalia ,Animalia ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Nature reserve ,biology ,Ecology ,Lasius ,Eastern china ,Staphylinoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Geography ,Aleocharinae ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Data mining ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Dendrolasius ,computer ,Research Article - Abstract
Pella tianmuensis sp. n., a myrmecophile associated with Lasius (Dendrolasius) spathepus Wheeler, 1910 in West Tianmushan Natural Reserve, Zhejiang, is described, illustrated and distinguished from its congeners.
- Published
- 2015
31. Review of the genus Urgleptes Dillon (1956) of Hispaniola (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Acanthocinini): descriptions of five new species and one new synonymy
- Author
-
Steven W. Lingafelter and Ian S. Ravin
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Systematics ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Synonym ,synonymy ,Zoology ,Biology ,01 natural sciences ,taxonomy ,0502 economics and business ,Cerambycidae ,Animalia ,UrgleptesAnimalia ,Longhorned beetle ,systematics ,Endemism ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,05 social sciences ,Urgleptes ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,010602 entomology ,intraspecific variation ,Acanthocinini ,endemism ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,050203 business & management ,Longhorn beetle ,Research Article - Abstract
The genus Urgleptes Dillon (1956) is reviewed for Hispaniola. Five new species of Urgleptes from the Dominican Republic are described herein: Urgleptes charynae Ravin & Lingafelter, sp. n. (La Vega province), Urgleptes conjunctus Ravin & Lingafelter, sp. n. (Peravia Prov.), Urgleptes curtipennis Ravin & Lingafelter, sp. n. (Independencia Prov.), Urgleptes marionae Ravin & Lingafelter, sp. n. (Monseñor Nouel Prov.), and Urgleptes obliteratus Ravin & Lingafelter, sp. n. (Pedernales Prov.). Two additional, previously described species are newly recorded for Hispaniola: Urgleptes puertoricensis Gilmour and Urgleptes sandersoni Gilmour. It is established that Urgleptes haitiensis Gilmour is a new synonym of Urgleptes sandersoni. Thus there are seven species of Urgleptes recorded for Hispaniola. For all species photographs, illustrations, full descriptions, distribution maps, and a dichotomous key are included for their identification.
- Published
- 2015
32. The genus Gymnetron from China with description of pre-imaginal stages of G. miyoshii, G. auliense and G. vittipenne (Coleoptera,Curculionidae)
- Author
-
Chunyan Jiang and Runzhi Zhang
- Subjects
China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Zoology ,GymnetronAnimalia ,Curculioninae ,Environmental stress ,gallmakers ,Curculionidae ,larva ,Genus ,Gymnetron ,Animalia ,protective chemicals ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Larva ,biology ,Host (biology) ,biology.organism_classification ,Curculionoidea ,environmental stress ,Pupa ,Coleoptera ,Mecinini ,Animal Science and Zoology ,pupa ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
There are four species of Gymnetron in China recorded to date including Gymnetron miyoshii Miyoshi, 1922, Gymnetron villosipenne Roelofs, 1875, Gymnetron auliense Reitter, 1907 and Gymnetron vittipenne Marseul, 1876, of which the last two are new country records. The pre-imaginal stages including eggs, mature larvae and pupae of Gymnetron miyoshii, Gymnetron auliense and Gymnetron vittipenne are described and illustrated. In addition, their diagnostic characters (larvae and pupae) are discussed and differentiated, and notes on some of their biological parameters are provided. Potential ecological impacts between Gymnetron weevils and their host Veronica spp. also are provided.
- Published
- 2015
33. Contribution to the knowledge of the subgenus Scymnus (Parapullus) Yang, 1978 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with description of eight new species
- Author
-
Xiaosheng Chen, Shunxiang Ren, and Xingmin Wang
- Subjects
new species ,China ,Insecta ,ScymnusAnimalia ,Arthropoda ,biology ,Ecology ,CoccinellidaeCoccinellidae ,Scymnus (Parapullus) ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,taxonomy ,lcsh:Biology (General) ,Coccinellidae ,Insect Science ,distribution ,Animalia ,Key (lock) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,catalogue ,Subgenus ,lcsh:QH301-705.5 ,Cucujoidea - Abstract
Eight new species of the subgenus Scymnus (Parapullus) Yang, 1978 from China are described and illustrated: Scymnus (Parapullus) hastatussp. n., Scymnus (Parapullus) baxianshanensissp. n., Scymnus (Parapullus) laojielingensissp. n., Scymnus (Parapullus) annuliformissp. n., Scymnus (Parapullus) papillatussp. n., Scymnus (Parapullus) dichotomussp. n., Scymnus (Parapullus) shenmuensissp. n. and Scymnus (Parapullus) yanzigouensissp. n. Diagnoses and distributions are provided for each species. An updated key to the Chinese species of the subgenus Parapullus is given. A catalogue to all known species of this subgenus is also presented.
- Published
- 2015
34. New species, new synonymies and a new record of the genus Cryptogonus Mulsant, 1850 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from China
- Author
-
Xingmin Wang, Lizhi Huo, Wenjing Li, Shunxiang Ren, and Xiaosheng Chen
- Subjects
new species ,China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,biology ,Cryptogonus ,CoccinellidaeCoccinellidae ,Zoology ,CryptogonusAnimalia ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,lcsh:Biology (General) ,Coccinellidae ,Genus ,Insect Science ,new synonymy ,Animalia ,new record ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,lcsh:QH301-705.5 ,Cucujoidea - Abstract
Three new species of the genus Cryptogonus Mulsant, 1850 from China are described and illustrated: C. dulongjiangensis, C. fusiformis and C. reniformis Huo and Ren. Cryptogonus octoguttatus Mader, 1954 and C. kurosawai Sasaji, 1968 are recognized as synonymous with C. schraiki Mader, 1933. Cryptogonus hingstoni Kapur, 1948 is newly recorded from China. A species list of the genus Cryptogonus is presented.
- Published
- 2015
35. Molecular cytogenetic studies in the ladybird beetle Henosepilachna argus Geoffroy, 1762 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Epilachninae)
- Author
-
Pedro Lorite, Pablo Mora, Jesús Vela, Olivia Sanllorente, and Teresa Palomeque
- Subjects
Insecta ,Arthropoda ,lcsh:QH426-470 ,Heterochromatin ,Plant Science ,C-banding ,Bivalent (genetics) ,Genetics ,Animalia ,Henosepilachna ,Research Articles ,X chromosome ,biology ,DAPI staining ,CoccinellidaeCoccinellidae ,Chromosome ,Karyotype ,Henosepilachna argus ,NOR ,telomeres ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,karyotype ,argus ,lcsh:Genetics ,Epilachninae ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Nucleolus organizer region ,Cucujoidea ,Biotechnology - Abstract
The ladybird Henosepilachna argus Geoffroy, 1762 has been cytogenetically studied. In addition we have conducted a review of chromosome numbers and the chromosomal system of sex determination available in the literature in species belonging to the genus Henosepilachna and in its closely related genus Epilachna. Chromosome number of H. argus was 2n=18, including the sex chromosome pair, a common diploid chromosome number within the tribe Epilachnini. The study of prophase I meiotic chromosomes showed the typical Xyp "parachute" bivalent as in the majority of species of Coccinellidae. C-banding and fluorescent staining with AT-specific DAPI fluorochrome dye have been carried out for the first time in H. argus. C-banding technique revealed that heterochromatic blocks are pericentromerically located and DAPI staining showed that this heterochromatin is AT rich. Fluorescence in situ hybridizations using rDNA and the telomeric TTAGG sequence as probes have been carried out. FISH using rDNA showed that the nucleolar organizing region is located on the short arm of the X chromosome. FISH with the telomeric sequence revealed that in this species telomeres of chromosomes are composed of the pentanucleotide TTAGG repeats. This is the first study on the telomeric sequences in Coccinellidae.
- Published
- 2015
36. Tumidusternus, a new genus of Aspidimerini from China (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)
- Author
-
Xiaosheng Chen, Lizhi Huo, Wenjing Li, Shunxiang Ren, and Xingmin Wang
- Subjects
China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,AspidimeriniAnimalia ,Cryptophilinae ,Nephrozoa ,Protostomia ,Carbotriplurida ,Biology ,Tribe (biology) ,computer.software_genre ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,Calloeneis ,Aspidimerini ,Genus ,lcsh:Zoology ,Bilateria ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,Pterygota ,Pharotarsus ,Ecology ,CoccinellidaeCoccinellidae ,new genus ,Cephalornis ,Baromiamima ,Cycloscymnus ,biology.organism_classification ,Circumscriptional names ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Tumidusternus ,Notchia ,Coccinellidae ,Ecdysozoa ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Data mining ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,computer ,Cucujoidea ,Coelenterata ,Research Article - Abstract
Tumidusternus gen. n., along with Tumidusternus fujianensis sp. n. (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Aspidimerini) from China is described and illustrated. A key to the tribe Aspidimerini is given.
- Published
- 2015
37. Four new species of Desmiphorini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
- Author
-
Ubirajara R. Martins, Antonio Santos-Silva, and Maria Helena M. Galileo
- Subjects
Bolivia ,Insecta ,biology ,Arthropoda ,Ecology ,Review Article ,biology.organism_classification ,computer.software_genre ,Belize ,Coleoptera ,Geography ,Lamiinae ,lcsh:Zoology ,Cerambycidae ,Animalia ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,Data mining ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,computer ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Longhorn beetle ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Four new species of Desmiphorini are described: Desmiphora (Desmiphora) orozcoi, from Belize; Estola wappesi, from Bolivia; Estola imitatrix, from Bolivia; and Gyrpanetes clarkei, from Bolivia. A key to the species of Gyrpanetes is provided, and Estola wappesi and Estola imitatrix are included in an existing key.
- Published
- 2015
38. Four new species of Cymatodera Gray from central and southern Mexico (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Tillinae)
- Author
-
Gregory Zolnerowich, Alan F. Burke, and Jacques Rifkind
- Subjects
brachyptery ,Cleroidea ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Male genitalia ,Zoology ,Tehuacan ,Cymatodera ,lcsh:Zoology ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Brachyptery ,Mexico ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Cleridae ,biology ,CymatoderaAnimalia ,Sierra de Manantlan ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Geography ,Nevado de Jalisco ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Chiapas ,Research Article - Abstract
Four new species of Cymatodera are described from Mexico: Cymatodera tortuosa Burke & Rifkind, sp. n. from Hidalgo and Tamaulipas; Cymatodera ortegae Burke, sp. n. from Colima, Jalisco and Michoacan; Cymatodera gerstmeieri Burke & Rifkind, sp. n. from Chiapas; and Cymatodera mixteca Burke & Rifkind, sp. n. from Puebla and Guerrero. Male genitalia and other characters of taxonomic value are illustrated.
- Published
- 2015
39. Contribution to the genus Xanthocorus Miyatake (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Chilocorini)
- Author
-
Wenjing Li, Xingmin Wang, Xiaosheng Chen, and Shunxiang Ren
- Subjects
new species ,China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,biology ,Ecology ,Chilocorini ,CoccinellidaeCoccinellidae ,Zoology ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Coccinellidae ,Xanthocorus ,lcsh:Zoology ,Key (lock) ,Animalia ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Cucujoidea ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Research Article - Abstract
The genus Xanthocorus Miyatake, 1970 consists of three species from China, including two new species described here: Xanthocorus nigrosuturalis sp. n. and Xanthocorus mucronatus sp. n. A key to identification of species is given. Diagnoses, detailed descriptions, illustrations, and distributions are provided.
- Published
- 2015
40. The genus Omphreus in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro, with two new subspecies of O. morio (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Omphreini)
- Author
-
Srećko Ćurčić, Nikola Vesović, Riccardo Sciaky, and Dragan Ž. Antić
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Omphreus ,010607 zoology ,Zoology ,Subspecies ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Ground beetle ,Ground beetles ,lcsh:Zoology ,Botany ,Caraboidea ,Animalia ,OmphreusOmphreusAnimalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Endemism ,Montenegro ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,biology ,soil-dwelling fauna ,Balkan Peninsula ,biology.organism_classification ,Coleoptera ,Taxon ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,Carabidae ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
Two new ground beetle subspecies, Omphreus (Omphreus) morio sandeli ssp. n. (from Mts. Zelengora and Maglić, eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina) and Omphreus (Omphreus) morio durmitorensis ssp. n. (from Mt. Durmitor, northwestern Montenegro) are here described and diagnosed. The male and female genitalia and other taxonomically important characters are illustrated. The new taxa are distinctly different from the nearest relatives and represent both endemics and relicts inhabiting limited high-altitude Dinaric areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro. A key to Omphreus taxa from Montenegro and a key to subspecies of Omphreus (Omphreus) morio Dejean, 1828 are presented.
- Published
- 2015
41. Re-establishment of Carabus (Cathoplius) aliai Escalera, 1944 as a separate valid species (Coleoptera, Carabidae)
- Author
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Achille Casale, Enrico Busato, and Claudio Ghittino
- Subjects
Insecta ,Carabus ,Review Article ,Subspecies ,Carbotriplurida ,lcsh:Zoology ,Caraboidea ,life cycle ,Bilateria ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Carabus ustulatus ,hybridization ,education.field_of_study ,Pterygota ,Saharan desert endemism ,Calosoma maximoviczi ,Ecology ,Carabinae ,Chaetotaxy ,CarabusCarabusCephalornis ,Reproductive isolation ,Circumscriptional names ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Carabidae ,Coelenterata ,Arthropoda ,Population ,Nephrozoa ,Protostomia ,Carabus ground beetles ,Biology ,CarabusCephalornis ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,Animalia ,Atlantic element ,Abacaelostus ,education ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,CarabusAnimalia ,Pharotarsus ,Western Palaearctic ,biology.organism_classification ,Aedeagus ,Taxon ,Notchia ,Protodytiscus ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia - Abstract
Carabus (Cathoplius) aliai was described as a separate species by Escalera in 1944 but since the 1950–60s it has been considered as a subspecies of Carabus (Cathoplius) stenocephalus Lucas, 1866. This downgrading was adopted after examining only a few specimens, due to their rarity in collections. In recent years, an important population of this taxon was rediscovered in the Tan-Tan area in southern Morocco. By combining field observations with laboratory breeding experiments including hybridization trials, and through the morphological examination of a representative number of individuals, it is confirmed that Carabus aliai is indeed a valid species. Despite close geographic distribution, the morphological and biological characteristics of Carabus aliai and Carabus stenocephalus ifniensis Zarco, 1941, its northern substitutive taxon, are very different. Carabus aliai adults are characterized by a smaller size, a slender silhouette, a more brilliant aspect, a narrower pronotum, a coarser elytral sculpture, longer legs, and a wider and a little more curved apex of the median lobe of the aedeagus. Carabus aliai larvae are also characterized by a much smaller size and the Carabus aliai pupa has a narrower thoracic area and a different chaetotaxy compared to that of Carabus stenocephalus ifniensis. Contrary to this, Carabus aliai has a life cycle belonging to the annual univoltine winter semelparous type. Moreover, the duration of its development cycle is shorter. Carabus aliai is a sabulicolous steppe-wandering species with an intensive running activity, while Carabus stenocephalus ifniensis is a more sedentary taxon. Crossbreeding experiments showed a marked reproductive isolation between Carabus aliai and Carabus stenocephalus ifniensis. When F1 hybrids were crossed with one another, a very high mortality rate during embryonic, larval and pupal development was evident and no vital F2 neo-adults were obtained. Morphological and biological differences, together with the reproductive failure in Carabus aliai × Carabus stenocephalus ifniensis hybrids, clearly indicate that Carabus aliai is a separate Cathoplius species that is distributed in an area south of the Anti-Atlas chain, from Plage Blanche (Guelmim) to Lemsid and Bou Kra (south of Laâyoune). Carabus aliai is therefore both a Saharan desert endemic and an Atlantic resident. Moreover, it is the southernmost Carabus species of the western Palaearctic region.
- Published
- 2015
42. New data on the subgenus Harpopaederus of the genus Paederus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) of mainland China
- Author
-
Zhong Peng, Mei-Jun Zhao, and Li-Zhen Li
- Subjects
Insecta ,StaphylinidaePaederinaeCephalornis ,Carbotriplurida ,computer.software_genre ,Paederina ,Paederus ,lcsh:Zoology ,Bilateria ,Paederini ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Pterygota ,biology ,new records ,Staphylinoidea ,Circumscriptional names ,Paederus biacutus ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Geography ,Taxonomy (biology) ,Data mining ,Subgenus ,Habrocerus capillaricornis ,Harpopaederus ,Research Article ,Coelenterata ,Mainland China ,Arthropoda ,Nephrozoa ,Zoology ,Protostomia ,Staphylinidae ,PaederusCephalornis ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,PaederusAnimalia ,Staphyliniformia ,Animalia ,mainland China ,Mesapatetica ,Paederinae ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,Pharotarsus ,biology.organism_classification ,Notchia ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,computer - Abstract
Paederus (Harpopaederus) xui Peng & Li, sp. n. (Sichuan: Micang Shan) is described. Additional records of five Harpaederus species are reported. All of these species are illustrated.
- Published
- 2015
43. First record of Jacobsoniidae (Coleoptera) from China with description of a new species of Sarothrias Grouvelle
- Author
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Chang-Chin Chen, Mei-Ying Lin, and Wen-Xuan Bi
- Subjects
Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Nephrozoa ,Protostomia ,Derodontiformia ,Biology ,Carbotriplurida ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,taxonomy ,lcsh:Zoology ,Bilateria ,Animalia ,new record ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,China ,Oriental region ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,new species ,Pterygota ,Pharotarsus ,Ecology ,Sarothrias ,JacobsoniidaeAnimalia ,biology.organism_classification ,Data science ,Jacobsoniidae ,Circumscriptional names ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Taxon ,Derodontoidea ,Notchia ,JacobsoniidaeCephalornis ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Coelenterata ,Research Article - Abstract
The family Jacobsoniidae Heller (短跗甲科) is newly recorded from China upon the discovery of Sarothrias sinicus Bi & Chen, sp. n. (中华短跗甲) from Motuo, Southeast Xizang. Description and illustrations of the habitus and major diagnostic features of the new taxon are provided. A key to the species of Sarothrias and some ecological notes on the new species are presented.
- Published
- 2015
44. Further karyosystematic studies of the Boreonectes griseostriatus (De Geer) group of sibling species (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae)–characterisation of B. emmerichi (Falkenström, 1936) and additional European data
- Author
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Fenglong Jia, Ying Zhang, Elizabeth M. Angus, Zhen-ning Chen, and Robert B. Angus
- Subjects
Species complex ,Insecta ,lcsh:QH426-470 ,Arthropoda ,Karyotype ,Nephrozoa ,Protostomia ,Amurodytes ,Zoology ,Dytiscidae ,Plant Science ,Carbotriplurida ,Tibet ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,C-banding ,BoreonectesAnimalia ,Mesoderus ,Sibling species ,Group (stratigraphy) ,Genetics ,Bilateria ,species complex ,Research Articles ,lectotype ,Pterygota ,Autosome ,Pharotarsus ,biology ,Deronectes ,Cephalornis ,biology.organism_classification ,Etruscodytes ,Circumscriptional names ,Coleoptera ,Sikkim ,lcsh:Genetics ,Boltonocostidae ,first record from India ,Aedeagus ,Notchia ,Protodytiscus ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Coelenterata ,Biotechnology - Abstract
A lectotype is designated for the Tibetan species Deronectes emmerichi Falkenström, 1936 (Currently Boreonectes emmerichi (Falkenström)), and its habitus, as well as the median lobe and parameres of its aedeagus, are figured along with additional comparative material. Material of Boreonectes emmerichi from Sikkim (BMNH) represents the first record of a Boreonectes Angus, 2010 species from India. The karyotype of Boreonectes emmerichi is described as having 26 pairs of autosomes plus sex chromosomes which are X0 (♂), XX (♀). The karyotype is most like that of Boreonectes macedonicus (Géuorguiev, 1959), but with slight differences. Additional chromosomal information is given for Boreonectes griseostriatus griseostriatus (De Geer, 1774) in the French Alps, Boreonectes griseostriatus strandi (Brinck, 1943) on the Kola Peninsula, Boreonectes multilineatus (Falkenström, 1922) in the Pyrenees and Boreonectes ibericus (Dutton & Angus, 2007) in the Spanish Picos de Europa.
- Published
- 2015
45. New species and new combinations of Asian Batrisodes Reitter (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae), and synonymy of Batrisodellus Jeannel with Batrisodes
- Author
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Li-Zhen Li, Jia-Wei Shen, and Zi-Wei Yin
- Subjects
China ,Insecta ,StaphylinidaeAnimalia ,Arthropoda ,new combination ,Fauna ,Zoology ,Staphylinidae ,Batrisodes ,Russia ,Genus ,Animalia ,BatrisodesAnimalia ,lcsh:QH301-705.5 ,BatrisodellusAnimalia ,new species ,biology ,homonym ,Staphylinoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Homonym (biology) ,Coleoptera ,Geography ,lcsh:Biology (General) ,Insect Science ,new synonymy ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Pselaphinae ,Pseudolasius ,Pachycondyla - Abstract
Continuing surveys on the pselaphine fauna in China have revealed four undescribed species of the genus Batrisodes: Batrisodesangustelytratussp. n. (with Pachycondyla ant) and Batrisodeslongwangshanussp. n. from Zhejiang, Batrisodesbamiansp. n. (with Pseudolasius ant) from Hunan, and Batrisodessongxiaobinisp. n. (with Formica ant) from Yunnan. The genus Batrisodellus is placed as a junior synonym of Batrisodes, syn. n.; this taxonomic act results in eight new combinations:Batrisodescerberus, Batrisodescoprea, Batrisodescristatus, Batrisodesfengtingae, Batrisodeslaticollis, Batrisodeslongulus, Batrisodespalpalis, and Batrisodespunctipennis. The Russian Far East species Basitrodescornutus is transferred to Batrisodes, comb. n.
- Published
- 2015
46. Trophic relations of Opatrum sabulosum (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) with leaves of cultivated and uncultivated species of herbaceous plants under laboratory conditions
- Author
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Viktor V. Brygadyrenko and Sergii S. Nazimov
- Subjects
Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Heliotaurus ,Nephrozoa ,Protostomia ,Carbotriplurida ,Circumscriptional names of the taxon under ,sabulosum ,Ulomimus ,Opatrum sabulosum ,Food Preferences ,Opatrum sabulosumAnimalia ,food ,Darkling beetle ,Asperula ,lcsh:Zoology ,Botany ,Bilateria ,Helibatus ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Tenebrionoidea ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Pterygota ,Pharotarsus ,Wuhua ,biology ,Chenopodium ,Opatrum ,Tenebrionidae ,Aristolochia clematitis ,Cephalornis ,Scabiosa ,Baromiamima ,Herbaceous plant ,biology.organism_classification ,Plant-eating Insects ,Circumscriptional names ,food.food ,Tropaeolum majus ,Coleoptera ,Boltonocostidae ,Laboratory Experiments ,Notchia ,Ecdysozoa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Lamium album ,Coelenterata ,Research Article - Abstract
We carried out a quantitative assessment of the consumption of herbaceous plants by Opatrum sabulosum (Linnaeus, 1761) – a highly significant agricultural pest species. We researched the feeding preferences of this pest species with respect to 33 uncultivated and 22 cultivated plant species. This species of darkling beetle feeds on many uncultivated plant species, including those with hairy leaves and bitter milky sap, such as Scabiosa ucrainca (5.21 mg/specimen/24 hours), Euphorbia virgata (3.45), Solanum nigrum (3.32), Centauria scabiosa (2.47), Lamium album (2.41), Aristolochia clematitis (1.76), Chenopodium album (1.73), Arctium lappa (1.51), Asperula odorata (1.20). A high rate of leaf consumption is also characteristic for cultivated species, for example, Perilla nankinensis (5.05 mg/specimen/24 hours), Lycopersicon esculentum (3.75), Tropaeolum majus (3.29), Nicotiana tabacum (2.66), Rumex acetosa (1.96), Beta vulgaris (1.27). Opatrum sabulosum is capable of feeding on plants which are poisonous to cattle. This species of darkling beetle consumes 95.5% of the cultivated and 48.5% of the uncultivated herbaceous plants researched.
- Published
- 2015
47. Review of the genera Anelaphinis Kolbe, 1892 and Atrichelaphinis Kraatz, 1898 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae)
- Author
-
Sébastien Rojkoff and Renzo Perissinotto
- Subjects
Insecta ,Cetonia ,Arthropoda ,AnelaphinisAnimalia ,synonymy ,Zoology ,Scarabaeidae ,Subspecies ,Atrichelaphinis ,new taxa ,Anelaphinis ,Heterelaphinis ,Genus ,Botany ,lcsh:Zoology ,Animalia ,dominula ,Scarabaeoidea ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,biology ,Megalleucosma ,biology.organism_classification ,Cetonia dominula ,Coleoptera ,Type species ,Taxon ,Tanzania ,Africa ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Subgenus ,Cetoniidae ,AtrichelaphinisAnimalia ,Research Article ,Niphetophora - Abstract
New material collected recently throughout the Afrotropical region has led to a major reassessment of taxa within the genera Anelaphinis Kolbe, 1892, Atrichelaphinis Kraatz, 1898 and other closely related genera. As a result, the name Megalleucosma Antoine, 1989 is here synonymised with Anelaphinis and a lectotype is designated for the type species, Cetonia dominula Harold, 1879. The genus Atrichelaphinis is redefined and a new subgenus, Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis), is proposed for Elaphinis simillima Ancey, 1883, Elaphinis vermiculata Fairmaire, 1894, Niphetophora rhodesiana Péringuey, 1907, Atrichelaphinis deplanata Moser, 1907 (with Anelaphinis kwangensis Burgeon, 1931 as junior synonym) and Anelaphinis sternalis Moser, 1914. Additionally, three new species and one new subspecies are recognised and described in this new subgenus: Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) bomboesbergica sp. n. from South Africa; Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) bjornstadi sp. n. from Tanzania; Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri sp. n. from south–east Africa (Tanzania, Zimbabwe); and Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) deplanata minettii ssp. n. from central Africa (Malawi, Mozambique, Congo-Kinshasa, Congo-Brazzaville, South Africa, Rwanda, Zambia, Zimbabwe). The genus Atrichelaphinis is compared to its closest relatives and two separate keys are proposed, one for Atrichelaphinis and one for the sub-Saharan genera exhibiting completely or partially fused parameres.
- Published
- 2015
48. A new species of the genus Orthotemnus Wollaston, 1873 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Cossoninae) from China
- Author
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Runzhi Zhang, Youssef M. Omar, and Steven R. Davis
- Subjects
Weevil ,Systematics ,China ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Zoology ,Curculionidae ,Type (biology) ,key ,Cossoninae ,Genus ,morphology ,lcsh:Zoology ,Animalia ,new record ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,systematics ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Proecini ,biology ,Curculionoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Longitarsus ,Coleoptera ,plectra ,OrthotemnusAnimalia ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
A new species, Orthotemnus longitarsus sp. n., is described from China, representing the first record of the genus Orthotemnus Wollaston, 1873 from China. Illustrations of diagnostic features of the new species and a key to all six species of the genus Orthotemnus (including Orthotemnus reflexus Wollaston, Orthotemnus disparilis Pascoe, Orthotemnus filiformis Champion, Orthotemnus expansus Hustache and Orthotemnus ulmi Zherichin) are provided. All type specimens of the new species are deposited in the National Zoological Museum in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
- Published
- 2015
49. Taxonomic revision of genus Ablattaria Reitter (Coleoptera, Silphidae) using geometric morphometrics
- Author
-
Hana Šípková, Jarin Qubaiová, and Jan Růžička
- Subjects
Insecta ,food.ingredient ,Arthropoda ,Zoology ,Silphidae ,food ,Botany ,lcsh:Zoology ,distribution ,lectotype designation ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Silpha ,Taxonomy ,Morphometrics ,biology ,Ablattaria laevigata ,Staphylinoidea ,biology.organism_classification ,Sexual dimorphism ,Coleoptera ,Taxon ,Western Palaearctic Region ,Ablattaria ,new synonymy ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Research Article - Abstract
The genus Ablattaria Reitter, 1884 (Coleoptera: Silphidae: Silphinae) is revised. Four taxa are recognized as valid species: Ablattaria arenaria (Kraatz, 1876), Ablattaria cribrata (Ménétries, 1832), Ablattaria laevigata (Fabricius, 1775) and Ablattaria subtriangula Reitter, 1905. Ablattaria laevigata var. meridionalis Ganglbauer, 1899 is newly treated as a junior subjective synonym of Ablattaria laevigata. Lectotypes are designated for Phosphuga arenaria Kraatz, 1876, Ablattaria arenaria var. punctigera Reitter, 1884, Ablattaria arenaria var. alleoni Portevin, 1926, Silpha cribrata Ménétries, 1832, Silpha laevigata Fabricius, 1775, Silpha gibba Brullé, 1832, Ablattaria gibba var. costulata Portevin, 1926, Ablattaria gibba var. distinguenda Portevin, 1926, Ablattaria gibba var. punctata Portevin, 1926 and Ablattaria subtriangula Reitter, 1905. The distribution of all taxa is mapped, based on material examined. Geometric morphometric methods were used to evaluate shape variability in Ablattaria. Results indicated sexual dimorphism in all species. Shape inconsistency was found between the sexes of all taxa when tested independently. The first two relative warp axes indicated 65.17% shape variation in males and 65.72% in females. Canonical variate analysis separated the taxa studied. There was minimal overlap between some groups in both sexes. Differences in body shape between populations of Ablattaria laevigata from Central Europe, Italy and Greece + Turkey were also examined. Relative warps implied 58.01% shape variability on both axes in males and 64.78% in females. CVA revealed noticeable overlaps between the groups, although the Italian population demonstrated a higher separation in both sexes.
- Published
- 2015
50. Contribution to the knowledge of seed-beetles (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Bruchinae) in Xinjiang, China
- Author
-
Runzhi Zhang, Jianjun Guo, Zhiliang Wang, Yingchao Ji, Chunyan Jiang, You-You Li, and Jesús Romero Nápoles
- Subjects
Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Bruchus atomarius ,Chrysomeloidea ,Biology ,taxonomy ,Bruchus affinis ,lcsh:Zoology ,Botany ,Animalia ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,China ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Chrysomelidae ,Ecology ,Palaearctic region ,New record ,Coleoptera ,Kytorhinus kergoati ,Key (lock) ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Taxonomy (biology) ,ColeopteraAnimalia ,Bruchus loti ,checklist ,Research Article - Abstract
Nineteen species of seed-beetles belonging to the subfamily Bruchinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) were collected in Xinjiang, China. Of these, the following four were new records for China: Bruchus affinis Frolich, 1799, Bruchus atomarius L., 1761, Bruchus loti Paykull, 1800 and Kytorhinus kergoati Delobel & Legalov, 2009. We provide an annotated checklist, illustrations and a key to the 19 species.
- Published
- 2014
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