1. Synthesis and structural characterization of lithium, sodium and potassium complexes supported by a tridentate amino-bisphenolate ligand
- Author
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Virginia Montiel-Palma, Ernesto Rufino-Felipe, Clara J. Durango-García, Miguel-Ángel Muñoz-Hernández, and Marcela López-Cardoso
- Subjects
010405 organic chemistry ,Hydrogen bond ,Ligand ,Dimer ,Organic Chemistry ,Metallacycle ,010402 general chemistry ,Alkali metal ,Ring (chemistry) ,01 natural sciences ,0104 chemical sciences ,Analytical Chemistry ,Inorganic Chemistry ,Metal ,Crystallography ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,visual_art ,visual_art.visual_art_medium ,Molecule ,Spectroscopy - Abstract
Reactions of methylamino-N,N-bis(2-methylene-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol) (1) with one or two equivalents of bulk Li, Na or K metals in THF or DMSO render mono or dialkali metal complexes depending on the stoichiometric ratio of the reactants. The metal-methylamino-N-(2-methylene-4,6-tert-butylphenol) N-(2-methylene-4,6-tert-butylphenolate) complexes, 2Li, 2Na and 2K, are generated upon the substitution of a single phenol hydrogen of 1. In the solid state, complex 2Na is a dimer due to the establishment of two symmetric hydrogen bonds between two adjacent molecules. The Na center also engages into the formation of a ten-membered metallacycle ring with a butterfly-like structure. Due to dimerization, an intermolecular six-membered core is formed involving two sodium and four oxygen atoms. The weakly coordinated nitrogen atom from the ligand is nearly perpendicular to the hexagonal core. The dimetal-methylamino-N,N′-bis(2-methylene-4,6-di-tert-butylphenolate) complexes, 3Li, 3Na and 3K result from metal substitution of the two phenol hydrogens from ligand 1. The SC-XRD structures of 3Li and 3Na are discreet, each incorporating two metal atoms in different coordination environments. Ten-membered rings with boat-boat conformations are also observed as are rhombic central M2O2 cores. The molecular structure of 3K in DMSO shows a higher degree of aggregation. It effectively comprises four K atoms, two ligand backbones and seven solvent molecules forming a central four-membered K2O2 ring perpendicular to an eight-membered structure formed also by K and O atoms spanning over the two ligand moieties.
- Published
- 2018