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358 results on '"Chu, Chih-Sheng"'

2. Comparative efficacy of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on major cardiovascular events: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Author

Yang, Bo, Tseng, Ping-Tao, Hu, Xiang, Zeng, Bing-Yan, Chang, Jane Pei-Chen, Liu, Yang, Chu, Wei-Jie, Zhang, Shuang-Shuang, Zhou, Zhi-Liang, Chu, Chih-Sheng, Chang, Cheng-Ho, Tu, Yu-Kang, Wu, Yi-Cheng, Stubbs, Brendon, Carvalho, Andre F., Lin, Pao-Yen, Matsuoka, Yutaka J., Suen, Mein-Woei, and Su, Kuan-Pin

Published
2022
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3. P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy versus Conventional Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Meta-Analysis

Author

Feng, Wen-Han, primary, Chang, Yong-Chieh, additional, Lin, Yi-Hsiung, additional, Chen, Hsiao-Ling, additional, Chen, Chun-Yin, additional, Lin, Tsung-Han, additional, Lin, Tzu-Chieh, additional, Chang, Ching-Tang, additional, Kuo, Hsuan-Fu, additional, Chang, Hsiu-Mei, additional, and Chu, Chih-Sheng, additional

Published
2023
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4. Corrigendum to “Comparative efficacy of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on major cardiovascular events: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials” [Progress in Lipid Research. 2022 Oct 28;88:101196. doi: 10.1016/j.plipres.2022.101196]

Author

Yang, Bo, primary, Tseng, Ping-Tao, additional, Hu, Xiang, additional, Zeng, Bing-Yan, additional, Chang, Jane Pei-Chen, additional, Liu, Yang, additional, Chu, Wei-Jie, additional, Zhang, Shuang-Shuang, additional, Zhou, Zhi-Liang, additional, Chu, Chih-Sheng, additional, Chang, Cheng-Ho, additional, Tu, Yu-Kang, additional, Wu, Yi-Cheng, additional, Stubbs, Brendon, additional, Carvalho, Andre F., additional, Lin, Pao-Yen, additional, Matsuoka, Yutaka J., additional, Suen, Mein-Woei, additional, and Su, Kuan-Pin, additional

Published
2023
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6. Use of HLA-B*58:01 genotyping to prevent allopurinol induced severe cutaneous adverse reactions in Taiwan : national prospective cohort study

Author

Taiwan Allopurinol-SCAR Consortium, Ko, Tai-Ming, Tsai, Chang-Youh, Chen, Shih-Yang, Chen, Kuo-Shu, Yu, Kuang-Hui, Chu, Chih-Sheng, Huang, Chung-Ming, Wang, Chrong-Reen, Weng, Chia-Tse, Yu, Chia-Li, Hsieh, Song-Chou, Tsai, Jer-Chia, Lai, Wen-Ter, Tsai, Wen-Chan, Yin, Guang-Dar, Ou, Tsan-Teng, Cheng, Kai-Hung, Yen, Jeng-Hsien, Liou, Teh-Ling, Lin, Tsung-Hsien, Chen, Der-Yuan, Hsiao, Pi-Jung, Weng, Meng-Yu, Chen, Yi-Ming, Chen, Chen-Hung, Liu, Ming-Fei, Yen, Hsueh-Wei, Lee, Jia-Jung, Kuo, Mei-Chuan, Wu, Chen-Ching, Hung, Shih-Yuan, Luo, Shue-Fen, Yang, Ya-Hui, Chuang, Hui-Ping, Chou, Yi-Chun, Liao, Hung-Ting, Wang, Chia-Wen, Huang, Chun-Lin, Chang, Chia-Shuo, Lee, Ming-Ta Michael, Chen, Pei, Wong, Chih-Shung, Chen, Chien-Hsiun, Wu, Jer-Yuarn, Chen, Yuan-Tsong, and Shen, Chen-Yang

Published
2015

9. The prognostic value of URR equals that of Kt/V for all-cause mortality in Taiwan after 10-year follow-up.

Author

Chen, Yi-Kong, Chu, Chih-Sheng, Niu, Sheng-Wen, Lin, Hugo You-Hsien, Yu, Pei-Hua, Shen, Feng-Ching, Chao, Yu-Lin, Kuo, I-Ching, Hung, Chi-Chih, and Chang, Jer-Ming

Subjects
*MORTALITY, *PROGNOSIS, *WOMEN'S mortality, *SURVIVAL rate, *HEMODIALYSIS patients
Abstract

Kt/V and URR (urea reduction ratio) measurements represent dialysis adequacy. Single-pool Kt/V is theoretically a superior method and is recommended by the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines. However, the prognostic value of URR compared with Kt/V for all-cause mortality is unknown. The effect modifiers and cut-off values of the two parameters have not been compared. We investigated 2615 incident hemodialysis patients with URR of 72% and Kt/V (Daugirdas) of 1.6. The average patient age was 59 years, 50.7% were female, and 1113 (40.2%) died within 10 years. URR and Kt/V were both positively associated with nutrition factors and female sex and negatively associated with body weight and heart failure. In Cox regression mod-els for all-cause mortality, the hazard ratios (HRs) of high URR groups (65–70%, 70–75%, and > 75%) and the URR < 65% group were 0.748 (0.623–0.898), 0.693 (0.578–0.829), and 0.640 (0.519–0.788), respectively. The HRs of high Kt/V groups (Kt/V 1.2–1.4, 1.4–1.7, and > 1.7) and the Kt/V < 1.2 group were 0.711 (0.580–0.873), 0.656 (0.540–0.799), and 0.623 (0.498–0.779), respec-tively. In subgroup analysis, Kt/V was not associated with all-cause mortality in women. The prognostic value of URR for all-cause mortality is as great as that of Kt/V. URR > 70% and Kt/V > 1.4 were associated with a higher survival rate. Kt/V may have weaker prognostic value for women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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14. Use of HLA-B*58:01 genotyping to prevent allopurinol induced severe cutaneous adverse reactions in Taiwan: national prospective cohort study

Author

Ko, Tai-Ming, Tsai, Chang-Youh, Chen, Shih-Yang, Chen, Kuo-Shu, Yu, Kuang-Hui, Chu, Chih-Sheng, Huang, Chung-Ming, Wang, Chrong-Reen, Weng, Chia-Tse, Yu, Chia-Li, Hsieh, Song-Chou, Tsai, Jer-Chia, Lai, Wen-Ter, Tsai, Wen-Chan, Yin, Guang-Dar, Ou, Tsan-Teng, Cheng, Kai-Hung, Yen, Jeng-Hsien, Liou, Teh-Ling, Lin, Tsung-Hsien, Chen, Der-Yuan, Hsiao, Pi-Jung, Weng, Meng-Yu, Chen, Yi-Ming, Chen, Chen-Hung, Liu, Ming-Fei, Yen, Hsueh-Wei, Lee, Jia-Jung, Kuo, Mei-Chuan, Wu, Chen-Ching, Hung, Shih-Yuan, Luo, Shue-Fen, Yang, Ya-Hui, Chuang, Hui-Ping, Chou, Yi-Chun, Liao, Hung-Ting, Wang, Chia-Wen, Huang, Chun-Lin, Chang, Chia-Shuo, Lee, Ming-Ta Michael, Chen, Pei, Wong, Chih-Shung, Chen, Chien-Hsiun, Wu, Jer-Yuarn, Chen, Yuan-Tsong, and Shen, Chen-Yang

Published
2015
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23. Precise determination of the dielectric constant and thickness of a nanolayer by use of surface plasmon resonance sensing and multiexperiment linear data analysis

Author

Chyou, Jin-Jung, Chu, Chih-Sheng, Chien, Fan-Ching, Lin, Chun-Yu, Yeh, Tse-Liang, Hsu, Roy Chaoming, and Chen, Shean-Jen

Subjects
Optics -- Research, Astronomy, Physics
Abstract

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensing and an enhanced data analysis technique are used to obtain precise predictions of the dielectric constant and thickness of a nanolayer. In the proposed approach, a modified analytical method is used to obtain initial estimates of the dielectric constants and thicknesses of the metal film and a nanolayer on the sensing surface of a SPR sensor. A multiexperiment data analysis approach based on a two-solvent SPR method is then employed to improve the initial estimates by suppressing the noise in the measurement data. The proposed two-stage approach is employed to determine the dielectric constant and thickness of a molecular imprinting polymer nanolayer. It is found that the results are in good agreement with those obtained with an ellipsometer and a high-resolution scanning electron microscope. OCIS codes: 240.6680, 260.3910.

Published
2006

27. An Increased Plasma Level of ApoCIII-Rich Electronegative High-Density Lipoprotein May Contribute to Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer’s Disease

Author

Chan, Hua-Chen, primary, Ke, Liang-Yin, additional, Lu, Hsiao-Ting, additional, Weng, Shih-Feng, additional, Chan, Hsiu-Chuan, additional, Law, Shi-Hui, additional, Lin, I-Ling, additional, Chang, Chuan-Fa, additional, Lu, Ye-Hsu, additional, Chen, Chu-Huang, additional, and Chu, Chih-Sheng, additional

Published
2020
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30. Role of Low‐Density Lipoprotein in Early Vascular Aging Associated With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Author

Chan, Hua‐Chen, primary, Chan, Hsiu‐Chuan, additional, Liang, Chan‐Jung, additional, Lee, Hsiang‐Chun, additional, Su, Hung, additional, Lee, An‐Sheng, additional, Shiea, Jentaie, additional, Tsai, Wen‐Chan, additional, Ou, Tsan‐Teng, additional, Wu, Cheng‐Chin, additional, Chu, Chih‐Sheng, additional, Dixon, Richard A., additional, Ke, Liang‐Yin, additional, Yen, Jeng‐Hsien, additional, and Chen, Chu‐Huang, additional

Published
2020
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47. Postchallenge responses of nitrotyrosine and TNF-alpha during 75-g oral glucose tolerance test are associated with the presence of coronary artery diseases in patients with prediabetes

Author

Chu Chih-Sheng, Lee Kun-Tai, Cheng Kai-Hong, Lee Min-Yi, Kuo Hsuan-Fu, Lin Tsung-Hsien, Su Ho-Ming, Voon Wen-Chol, Sheu Sheng-Hsiung, and Lai Wen-Ter

Subjects
Postchallenge hyperglycemia, Inflammation, Oxidative stress, Nitrotyrosine oral, Glucose tolerance test, Coronary artery disease, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
Abstract

Abstract Background Meta-analysis has demonstrated an exponential relationship between 2-hr postchallenge hyperglycemia and coronary artery disease (CAD). Pulsatile hyperglycemia can acutely increase proinflammatory cytokines by oxidative stress. We hypothesized that postchallenge proinflammatory and nitrosative responses after 75 g oral glucose tolerance tests (75 g-OGTT) might be associated with CAD in patients without previously recognized type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods Serial changes of plasma glucose (PG), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and nitrotyrosine levels were analyzed during 75 g-OGTT in 120 patients (81 male; age 62 ± 11 years) before coronary angiography. Patients were classified as normal (NGT; 42%), impaired (IGT; 34%) and diabetic (T2DM; 24%) glucose tolerance by 75 g-OGTT. Results Postchallenge hyperglycemia elicited TNF-α, IL-6 and nitrotyrosine levels time-dependently, and 2-hr median levels of TNF-α (7.1 versus 6.4 pg/ml; P < 0.05) and nitrotyrosine (1.01 versus 0.83 μmol/l; P < 0.05), but not IL-6 or PG, were significantly higher in patients with CAD in either IGT or T2DM groups. After adjusting risk factors and glucose tolerance status, 2-hr nitrotyrosine in highest quartiles (OR: 3.1, P < 0.05) remained an independent predictor of CAD by logistic regression analysis. Conclusions These results highlight postchallenge proinflammatory and nitrosative responses by 75 g-OGTT, rather than hyperglycemia per se, are associated with CAD in patients without previous recognized diabetes.

Published
2012
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48. Chewing areca nut increases the risk of coronary artery disease in taiwanese men: a case-control study

Author

Tsai Wei-Chung, Wu Ming-Tsang, Wang Guei-Jane, Lee Kun-Tai, Lee Chien-Hung, Lu Ye-Hsu, Yen Hsueh-Wei, Chu Chih-Sheng, Chen Yi-Ting, Lin Tsung-Hsien, Su Ho-Ming, Hsu Po-Chao, Cheng Kai-Hung, Duh Tsai-Hui, Ko Ying-Chin, Sheu Sheng-Hsiung, and Lai Wen-Ter

Subjects
Areca nut, Coronary artery disease, Atherosclerosis, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

Abstract Background Areca nut chewing has been reported to be associated with obesity, metabolic syndrome, hypertension, and cardiovascular mortality in previous studies. The aim of this study was to examine whether chewing areca nut increases the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) in Taiwanese men. Methods This study is a hospital-based case-control study. The case patients were male patients diagnosed in Taiwan between 1996 and 2009 as having a positive Treadmill exercise test or a positive finding on the Thallium-201 single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging. The case patients were further evaluated by coronary angiography to confirm their CAD. Obstructive CAD was defined as a ≥ 50% decrease in the luminal diameter of one major coronary artery. The patients who did not fulfill the above criteria of obstructive CAD were excluded. The potential controls were males who visited the same hospital for health check-ups and had a normal electrocardiogram but no history of ischemic heart disease or CAD during the time period that the case patients were diagnosed. The eligible controls were randomly selected and frequency-matched with the case patients based on age. Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to estimate the odds ratio of areca nut chewing and the risk of obstructive CAD. Results A total of 293 obstructive CAD patients and 720 healthy controls, all men, were analyzed. Subjects who chewed areca nut had a 3.5-fold increased risk (95% CI = 2.0-6.2) of having obstructive CAD than those without, after adjusting for other significant covariates. The dose-response relationship of chewing areca nut and the risk of obstructive CAD was also noted. After adjusting for other covariates, the 2-way additive interactions for obstructive CAD risk were also significant between areca nut use and cigarette smoking, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Conclusions Long-term areca nut chewing was an independent risk factor of obstructive CAD in Taiwanese men. Interactive effects between chewing areca nut and cigarette smoking, hypertension, and dyslipidemia were also observed for CAD risk. Further exploration of their underlying mechanisms is necessary.

Published
2012
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49. Electronegative low‐density lipoprotein of patients with metabolic syndrome induces pathogenesis of aorta through disruption of the stimulated by retinoic acid 6 cascade

Author

Chen, Chao‐Hung, primary, Ke, Liang‐Yin, additional, Chan, Hua‐Chen, additional, Chu, Chih‐Sheng, additional, Lee, An‐Sheng, additional, Lin, Kun‐Der, additional, Lee, Mei‐Yueh, additional, Hsiao, Pi‐Jung, additional, Chen, Chu‐Huang, additional, and Shin, Shyi‐Jang, additional

Published
2019
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