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6. Fall Risk Perception Questionnaire

Author

Choi, Jieun, primary, Choi, Se Min, additional, Lee, Jeong Sin, additional, Seo, Soon Seok, additional, Kim, Ja Yeon, additional, Kim, Hye Young, additional, and Kim, Sung Reul, additional

Published
2021
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11. Development and validation of the fall risk perception questionnaire for patients in acute care hospitals.

Author

Choi, Jieun, Choi, Se Min, Lee, Jeong Sin, Seo, Soon Seok, Kim, Ja Yeon, Kim, Hye Young, and Kim, Sung Reul

Subjects
*EXPERIMENTAL design, *PILOT projects, *RESEARCH, *RESEARCH methodology, *RESEARCH methodology evaluation, *PATIENTS' attitudes, *RISK assessment, *PSYCHOMETRICS, *QUESTIONNAIRES, *ACCIDENTAL falls, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *DATA analysis software, *STATISTICAL sampling, RESEARCH evaluation
Abstract

Aims and objectives: This study aimed to develop a fall risk perception questionnaire for patients admitted to acute care hospitals and to establish its reliability and validity. Background: To prevent falls during patients' hospitalisation, it is essential for them to accurately perceive their risk of falling. Design: This methodological study was performed to develop a fall risk perception questionnaire. Methods: After generating a preliminary questionnaire, two rounds of content validity testing were performed with nine experts. Following a pilot test, a convenience sample of 236 participants was recruited from an acute care hospital between 2 May 2018 and 15 December 2019. Construct, convergent and known‐group validity of the questionnaire was evaluated, and reliability was estimated by calculating the internal consistency reliability coefficients. The study adhered to STROBE guidelines. Results: Exploratory factor analysis yielded a three‐factor solution with 27 items. The questionnaire showed statistically significant positive correlation with the Korean Falls Efficacy Scale‐International and the Morse Fall Scale, thus establishing convergent validity. For known‐group comparison, Morse Fall Scale scores were categorised into two groups by cut‐off score. The risk for falls group had a significantly higher perceived fall risk than the no risk for falls group, thus establishing known‐group validity. Cronbach's alpha values indicated good to excellent reliability for the overall questionnaire with 27 items and for each of the three subfactors. Conclusions: The fall risk perception questionnaire demonstrated satisfactory reliability and validity in an acute care hospital setting. Relevance to clinical practice: Because understanding patients' perceptions of their fall risk is essential for preventing falls, it is necessary to regularly assess patients' fall risk perception using tools with established reliability and validity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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19. Effects of Dietary Probiotics Supplementation on Juvenile Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus

Author

Kang Yong-Jin, OKorie Okorie Eme, Lee Seung-Hyung, Jeong Chang-Wha, Kang Ju-Chan, Lee Jun-Ho, Jun Kyoung-Dong, Choi Se-Min, Kim Young-Chul, Kong In-Soo, Yoo Gwang-Yeol, Choi Hee-Jung, and Kim Kang-Woong

Subjects
Bacillus polyfermenticus, Animal science, biology, Paralichthys, Cumulative mortality, Feed additive, Juvenile, Dietary supplementation, Bacillus licheniformis, biology.organism_classification, Olive flounder, Microbiology
Abstract

An 8-week feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with probiotics as a feed additive for Juvenile olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). Three experimental diets supplemented with Bacillus polyfermenticus (BP), Bacillus licheniformis (BL), or Bacillus polyfermenticus plus Saccharomyces cerevisiae, (BP+SC) at diet on a dry-matter basis were prepared. The basal diet was used as a control. After the 8-week feeding trial, the respiratory burst activity (NBT assay) of fish fed the BP + SC diet was significantly higher than that of fish fed the control diet. Fish fed the BP, BL and BP + SC diets had significantly lower cumulative mortality than did fish fed the control diet after the third day of the challenge test (P

Published
2006
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20. Commercial Scale Evaluation of Practical Extruded Pellet Feed for the Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

Author

Lee Hae-Young, Kim Kang-Woong, Park Hung-Sik, Kim Kyoung-Duck, Choi Se-Min, Kang Yong-Jin, and C Bai Sungchul

Subjects
Meal, biology, Paralichthys, business.industry, biology.organism_classification, Horse mackerel, Feed conversion ratio, Olive flounder, Aquaculture, Pellet, medicine, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), Food science, medicine.symptom, business, Weight gain
Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of extruded pellet (EP) diets, as compared to a raw fish moist pellet (MP) diet for olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, grown in commercial-scale aquaculture for 1 year. Four diets with duplication per diet were formulated for this experiment: two experimental EP diets (EP1 and EP2), one commercial EP diet (CEP), and a raw fish MP diet (MP). The MP diet consisted of 80% frozen horse mackerel and 20% commercial binder meal. Fish weighing () were distributed randomly to each aquarium as a group of 2,600 fish. Weight gain (WG) and feed efficiency ratio (FER) of fish fed EP2 and MP were higher (P0.05) from those fed EP2 and MP. However, fish fed the MP diet had a higher survival rate than fish fed the other diets. Fish fed EP2 had higher serum, phospholipids and total protein levels, and lower levels of serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT), and total cholesterol than fish fed MP (P0.05). These results strongly suggest that EP1 could be developed to replace MP for grow-out stage production of olive flounder without adverse effects on growth performance.

Published
2006
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38. Effects of Dietary Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin Levels on Growth, Plasma Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin Concentrations, and Body Composition of Juvenile Korean Rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli

Author

Yoo, Gwangyeol, primary, Lee, Seunghyung, additional, Park, Gun Jun, additional, Choi, Se‐Min, additional, Eme, Okorie Okorie, additional, Kim, Young Chul, additional, Kim, Kang‐Woong, additional, Kang, Yong‐Jin, additional, and Bai, Sungchul C., additional

Published
2007
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41. Effects of Dietary Probiotics Supplementation on Juvenile Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus

Author

Jeong, Chang-Wha, primary, Choi, Hee-Jung, additional, Yoo, Gwang-Yeol, additional, Lee, Seung-Hyung, additional, Kim, Young-Chul, additional, OKorie, Okorie Eme, additional, Lee, Jun-Ho, additional, Jun, Kyoung-Dong, additional, Choi, Se-Min, additional, Kim, Kang-Woong, additional, Kang, Yong-Jin, additional, Kang, Ju-Chan, additional, and Kong, In-Soo, additional

Published
2006
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50. Focused and Corrective Feedback Versus Structured and Supported Debriefing in a Simulation-Based Cardiac Arrest Team Training: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Study.

Author

Kim JH, Kim YM, Park SH, Ju EA, Choi SM, and Hong TY

Subjects
Adult, Clinical Competence, Female, Formative Feedback, Humans, Male, Models, Anatomic, Pilot Projects, Republic of Korea, Single-Blind Method, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation education, Education, Medical, Graduate methods, Heart Arrest therapy, Patient Care Team organization & administration, Simulation Training methods
Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the educational impact of two postsimulation debriefing methods-focused and corrective feedback (FCF) versus Structured and Supported Debriefing (SSD)-on team dynamics in simulation-based cardiac arrest team training., Methods: This was a pilot randomized controlled study conducted at a simulation center. Fourth-year medical students were randomly assigned to the FCF or SSD group, with each team composed of six students and a confederate. Each team participated in two simulations and the assigned debriefing (FCF or SSD) sessions and then underwent a test simulation. Two trained raters blindly assessed all of the recorded simulations using checklists. The primary outcome was the improvement in team dynamics scores between baseline and test simulation. The secondary outcomes were improvements before and after training in team clinical performance scores, self-assessed comprehension of and confidence in cardiac arrest management and team dynamics, as well as evaluations of the postsimulation debriefing intervention., Results: In total, 95 students participated [FCF (8 teams, n = 47) and SSD (8 teams, n = 48)]. The SSD team dynamics score during the test simulation was higher than at baseline [baseline: 74.5 (65.9-80.9), test: 85.0 (71.9-87.6), P = 0.035]. However, there were no differences in the improvement in the team dynamics or team clinical performance scores between the two groups (P = 0.328, respectively)., Conclusions: There was no significant difference in improvement in team dynamics scores during the test simulation compared with baseline between the SSD and FCF groups in a simulation-based cardiac arrest team training in fourth-year Korean medical students.

Published
2017
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