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In situ TiC particles-reinforced FeCrNiCu high-entropy alloy matrix composites were prepared by vacuum induction melting method. The reaction mechanisms of the mixed powder (Ti, Cu and C) were analyzed, and the mechanical properties of resultant composites were determined. Cu4Ti were formed in the reaction of Cu and Ti when the temperature rose to 1160 K. With the temperature further increased to 1182 K, newly formed Cu4Ti reacted with C to give rise to TiC particles as reinforcement agents. The apparent activation energy for these two reactions was calculated to be 578.7 kJ/mol and 1443.2 kJ/mol, respectively. The hardness, tensile yield strength and ultimate tensile strength of the 15 vol% TiC/FeCrNiCu composite are 797.3 HV, 605.1 MPa and 769.2 MPa, respectively, representing an increase by 126.9%, 65.9% and 36.0% as compared to the FeCrNiCu high-entropy base alloy at room temperature. However, the elongation-to-failure is reduced from 21.5 to 6.1% with the formation of TiC particles. It was revealed that Orowan mechanism, dislocation strengthening and load-bearing effect are key factors responsible for a marked increase in the hardness and strength of the high-entropy alloy matrix composites.

The aim of this research is to discover such a strategy so that Ink-jet Printing of polyester and cotton blended fabric. This research focuses to develop inks by the combination of Reactive and disperse dyes and by using eco-friendly co-solvents. This paper covers a brief introduction of Ink jet printing technologies and types of inks. A summarized study of the evaluation amid ink jet printing as well as rotary screen printing is also given. In addition to, requirements and composition of water-based ink-jet inks focusing on methodology is given. Furthermore, shelf lives of inks, image sharpness, surface tension, color fastness to rubbing, analysis of head with some personal experiences are also discussed.

For the present situation of spotty mask fabrics in current market, the paper used natural fiber silk as raw materials for the study of anti-fog and haze mask fabrics. The paper design five different programs and any one sample in every program has different weft density or warp and weft yarn fabric specifications. Make total of 15 kinds of trial samples and do a series of testing of fabric performance. Through testing the pore size value, the filtration efficiency, resistance value and other indicators and analyzing the results, do research on filtering properties of the fabrics. The conclusions have certain guiding significance in product development.

In order to study on mechanical performance as the target of environmental corrosion resistance property, three kinds of glass fiber fabrics like biaxial warp knitted fabric, biaxial stitch-bonded felt and three axial warp knitted fabric were used to prepare textile reinforced composites in five layers laminated structure, which were soaked in seawater environment for 180 days. The result showed that, the surface appearance of textile reinforced composite became muddy and the color became darker, the tensile strength and bending strength of composites decline of the whole with the extension of soak time, the average loss rate of tensile and bending performance are respectively 24.8% and 56.5%, all of these provide the theoretical basis for researching and developing high-quality composite materials.

The raw materials of blended yarns are Dralon superfine profiled acrylic, spun silk, Modal and cotton. Considering the different components and proportion, 6 kinds of woven fabrics were designed to test, then put to test and analysis the date of the heat retention, hygroscopicity, permeability, wrinkle resistance and drape performance. The results showed that,40S/1 acrylic / Modal (65/35) blended yarn can improve the warm of blended-spun-yarn fabric,40S/1 spun silk / acrylic / Modal (30/40/30) blended has a good quality of wrinkle resistance and permeability.40S/1 spun silk/ acrylic / cotton (20/50/30) blended can improve the drape performance and hygroscopicity of multi-component blended-spun-yarn fabric.

In order to develop the multi-functional high-end apparel fabrics, the paper used materials, organization, patterns and colors to achieve a reasonable design to make cool fabrics, and when using Honeycomb UV fiber/ Tencel/ honeycomb jade fiber (50/30/20) blended yarn and machine warp density is 40 root/cm, weft density is 33 root/cm, fabrics havemost cool nature. This project combined with today's Fabric trends and used a sense of cool colors such as green and blue, has designed cool multifunctional composite high-end fabrics and showed the appearance of cool fabrics more comprehensively in the form of clothing simulation results.

In the present work, authors have studied the effects of different fiber component on tensile properties of bi-component fiber reinforced composites. The plain preforms were woven. Basalt/polypropylene wrapped yarn and glass fiber/polypropylene wrapped yarns with different component were used as warp and wefts, respectively. The unified molding process was used to form fibre reinforced composites.The tensile properties of composites were tested and analyzed. Results show that the average fracture stress and elastic modulus of composites in weft direction tend to be the best when the volume ratio of glass fiber to polypropylene in the wrapped yarns is 55/45. The maximum fracture stress is 74.79 MPa. The maximum modulus of elasticity is 2.399 GPa.

In order to study the mechanical property for the combining yarn of BF/GF and polypropylene, 8 groups of combining yarn were designed and prepared. Through testing the mechanical property of the yarns, the affection of some parameters on the property of the yarns was analyzed. And following conclusions can be gotten. For BF/polypropylene combining yarn, when the fiber content of basalt is about 50.7%, the mechanical property of the yarn is the best. When the fiber content of basalt is about 43.7%, the mechanical property of the yarn is the worst. For GF/polypropylene combining yarn, the optimal and worst ratio is 55.42% and 44.4%, respectively.

The subject of interwoven fabric for trial used new environment acrylic fiber with different fiber materials. The warp thread of fabric has two groups, one group of 111.1dtex/36 polyester and the other group of 194.88dtex/ polyester/ rayon (80/20). Weft of raw materials can be categorized to seven kinds of blended yarn. A total of 24 experimental small sample trials were tested. 6 wear ability analyses of breathable, anti-wrinkle, anti-pilling, drape, stiffness and warmth of fabric were done. And reached some conclusions.

To study functionality of coffee yarn knitted clothing fabrics, use five different proportion of coffee yarn: 70% viscose/30% coffee yarn; 67.5% viscose/32.5% coffee yarn; 65% viscose/35% coffee yarn; 62.5% viscose/37.5% coffee yarn; 60% viscose/40% coffee yarn, knit five kinds of fabrics on computerized flat knitting machine.Test and analysis odor removal performance, hygroscopic, heat accumulation function of trial fabrics. The results show that: to coffee yarn and viscose blended knitted fabrics, along with coffee yarn content increases, the odor removal rate of the fabric has increased significantly, the fabric hygroscopic enhance, better performance of heat accumulation. 40% coffee yarn content of the fabric has a good heat accumulation.

In order to study the saturation control of space juxtaposition mixed colors of yarn dyed fabrics with different warp and weft colors, this paper takes the fabric variety with 6-color warp and 3-color weft for example, designed 7 kinds of weaves with gradual change of floating length with red, green and blue and makes them into fabric samples; then, puts forward the methods of posterization of digital fabric pictures and histogram statistics for counting the coverage rate of color thread on yarn dyed fabric surface, through which a more accurate result can be obtained than theoretical calculation; In the end, conducts color test on 21 fabric samples with Digieye digital color measurement system, which shows that the saturation (C*) of mixed colors of fabric samples has a good linear relationship with the coverage rate of color thread on yarn dyed fabric surface, with the linear correlation coefficient of 0.90333.

In this paper, the light fastness and glossiness of natural yellow silk fabric were analyzed. The test items included the mechanical property, light color fastness, perspiration color fastness, and rubbing color fastness. The relation between the glossiness and different specification of the silk fabric was discussed. Finally, the glossiness of fabric with different degumming rate was observed. The experimental results reveal that the fracture strength of fabric reduces significantly. The fabrics light fastness runs up to 1~2 degree, perspiration color fastness can reach 5 degree as well as rubbing color fastness. For the 8/5 satin fabric, the glossiness is low. Glossiness of the plain weave is less than the one of the twill fabric. After 48h lighting, the glossiness decreases while the reflectivity increases. When the lighting time increases from 48h to 96h, the glossiness increases gradually. After degumming finishing, glossiness of the fabric decreases, while the reflectivity increases. The fabric can achieve a relatively fine glossiness at degumming rate of 17.34%.

In order to study the curing characteristics of common resins including bisphenol-A epoxy vinyl ester resin, phenolic epoxy vinyl ester resin and unsaturated polyester resin, the curing time of three resins was tested using cobalt naphthenate as accelerator and methyl ethyl ketone peroxide as curing agent. The results showed that the resin curing time reduces with the experimental temperature rising; in order to control the curing time at about 25 minutes when the experimental temperature is 23°C, the curing agent adding proportion of bisphenol-A epoxy vinyl ester resin, unsaturated polyester resin and phenolic epoxy vinyl ester resin are respective about 0.7%, 0.5% and 1.8%. The composites made by bisphenol-A epoxy vinyl ester resin have excellent tensile strength and composites made by phenolic epoxy vinyl ester resin have best bending strength.

In order to study the influence of factors on the released anion concentration, the factors include the fiber content of negative oxygen ions, warp and weft density, organizational structure and friction time. Fabrics for A and B series were blended with modified polyester negative oxygen ions fiber and viscose fiber in different blending ratio. The released anion concentration were tested and analyzed. From the test results, following conclusions can be gotten. 1) In the same circumstance of other process conditions, with increasing of negative oxygen ions fiber content, the released anion concentration increased; 2) The honeycomb weave fabric B5 released the highest anion concentration in the other same process conditions, while plain weave fabric B1 released the least concentration; 3) More negative oxygen ions were produced when the warp and weft density were greater; 4) As the time of friction increased, the released anion concentration of fabric was increased until it reached a stable value; 5) Organizational structure had a great effect on releasing anion concentration through friction between woven fabric of negative oxygen ions and other knitted fabric. When the organization structure had bumpy effect, it was more conducive to release negative oxygen ions.

In this paper, the low-velocity impact properties of the 3D woven composites were tested. Through the study on the relationship of absorbed energy and material structure, the impact resistance of the composites has been discussed. The research results show that the low-velocity impact resistance of quasi-orthogonal composites is the best, the low-velocity impact resistance of orthogonal composites is the worst and angle tangled of interlayer joint composites stand somewhere between the two. Adding quasi-orthogonal unit into the structure, the low-velocity impact property of the composites can be enhanced efficiently. On the other hand, if the unit distribution of the enforced fabric is changed, the break time and break point will be changed. But the effect on the total absorbed energy is not obvious.

In order to study the shading property of the fabric, there are several parameters of the fabrics were tested, they are include the transmission and reflectivity for the Ultraviolet light, the transmission and reflectivity for the visible light. From the test results, following conclusions can be gotten: under same situation, the percent of void for the fabric will affect the transmission of the Ultraviolet light and the visible light. When the interweaving frequency is bigger and the float is shorter, the reflectivity of the Ultraviolet light is lower and the reflectivity of the visible is higher.

The color appearance mode of yarn dyed woven fabric is different from that of color addition mixture and color subtraction mixture. In order to test and verify the differences of different color measuring methods applied to yarn dyed woven fabrics, 16 samples of yarn dyed woven fabrics made of the threads of different colors in different permutation and combination were tested by human eye evaluation, spectrophotometer and digital image processing system in this paper. The results showed that both the spectrophotometer and digital image processing methods were not accurately approximated to the results of human eye evaluation. Relatively, the results of digital image processing method were closer to that of the human eye evaluation. The work of this paper may contribute to promoting the color measurement in yarn dyed fabrics.

In order to study the wearability of multi-component blended fabrics, there are 9 kinds of fabrics which belong to A, B and C three series were woven. They were blended with different proportions e.g. PTT, PLA, Cooldry, triangular shaped polyester yarn, cotton, hemp, viscose, conductive filament, and so on. Anti-pilling property, crease recovery, drapability, moisture transmission and air permeability of the fabrics were tested and analyzed. From the test results, following conclusions can be gotten. 1) The anti-pilling property is good for fabrics with tighter weave construction; 2) The crease recovery is good for fabrics with smaller weft density; 3) The moisture permeability is good for fabrics with smaller tightness; 4) The crease resistance, drapability, moisture permeability and air permeability of the fabrics can be improved by looser weave construction and smaller binding point.

In order to study on the anti-electromagnetic radiation performance of fabrics with silver-plated fibers, five sets of samples with polyester DTY and silver-plated nylon filament were manufactured for the experiment. The anti-electromagnetic radiation property of fabrics was tested with Flange coaxial method. The influence of different silver-plated fiber contents on the anti-electromagnetic radiation performance of fabrics was analyzed in this paper. The experimental results show that when silver-plated fibers are distributed by a network, anti-electromagnetic radiation performance of fabrics is better than that the silver-plated fibers are distributed only along the warp in fabrics. Meanwhile, the anti-electromagnetic radiation performance of fabrics improves as the increasing of the silver-plated fibers content. The anti-electromagnetic radiation performance of fabrics increases slowly when silver-plated fibers content is from 40% to 80%. The shielding effectiveness of fabrics for 10MHz~1000MHz electromagnetic waves increases not obviously when silver-plated fibers content is more than 80%, but that for 3000MHz is still rising. The anti-electromagnetic radiation performance of fabrics is the best when silver-plated fibers content reaches to 100%.

To study the influence of negative oxygen ions fiber content on the released negative oxygen ions concentration of the fabric and the effect of different organizational structures on wearability of negative oxygen ions fabrics, the blended yarns of modified polyester negative oxygen ions fiber and viscose fiber in different blending ratio were selected, two series of fabrics were manufactured for the experiment. The released amount of negative oxygen ions and wearability of the blended fabrics were tested and analyzed in this paper. The results showed that with the increasing of negative oxygen ions fiber content in fabrics, the released negative oxygen ions concentration had increased. When the blended ratio of negative oxygen ions fiber and viscose fiber in fabric was 50/50, the released negative oxygen ions concentration of the fabric reached up to 4810/cm3 and was close to that of the field. Wearability of honeycomb weave fabric was best and suitable for home textiles through comprehensive analysis, followed by satin fabric. The conclusion from this research can be used as a reference to design and develop negative oxygen ions home textiles.

In this paper, silk/high-count mixed fabric was explored and developed by product design and performance research. The research showed the arrangement of the proportion of silk and cotton and different fabric weave designs. The data were achieved through the performance tests of all fabrics. And the paper analyzed and studied all the data to find the factors which could effect the characters of the blended fabric. The result showed that The drapability of silk/high count cotton mixed fabric could be closed to that of silk fabric when choosing high count cotton yarn and made pick count under 700 picks/10cm. Fabric anti-pilling tendency will strengthen with the increase of cotton content.

In order to study the influences of fabric specification on vertical depth of honeycomb weaves, 11 kinds of honeycomb weaves fabric were designed in this paper by using different yarn linear density and weave repeat unit. The results show that the vertical depth of honeycomb weaves would increase as the yarn linear density increasing when the linear density was comparatively larger. With the increasing of weave repeat unit, vertical depth of honeycomb weaves is significantly increased. According to these results, 3D integrated vertical structure with honeycombed-core was designed, which used honeycomb weaves as the sandwich structure and plain weaves as the upside face and underside face. At the same time, the looming draft of this structure was drawn.

For fabrics, the diversification and superior of the properties and the styles can be achieved by blending fibers. To keep up with the demand of the market, PTT, PLA and Rayon were selected as the materials and 10 kinds of PTT/PLA/Rayon blended fabrics with different fiber content were designed and woven. And then the wearabilities of the fabrics were tested respectively. At last, fuzzy evaluation wad used to discuss the affection of the blended ratio on the fabric’s wearability. The results show that various kinds of wearabilities of the fabric are the best when the blending ratio is PTT/ PLA/Rayon 40/30/30.

The single-layered needle-punched nonwovens and multi-layered needle-punched composite fabrics were prepared in this paper, which were made by polyester fibers under proper parameters. The filtration performance of fabrics was evaluated through the analyses of filtration efficiency, filtration resistance, pore sizes, air permeability and porosity. The mechanical properties of fabrics were also studied. The results show that the filtration efficiency of multi-layered needle-punched composite fabrics increases by about 20% and the filtration resistance drops by about 200% when compared with those of single-layered needle-punched nonwovens. The tensile strength of multi-layered needle-punched composite fabrics goes up obviously. However, the difference between horizontal and vertical strength is visible and the stability is also poor. Compared to the composite fabrics with woven textiles, the composite fabrics with knitted textiles are better in filtration performance, but worse in mechanical properties.

In order to study the influence of anti-mite and antibacterial fibers content on the anti-mite property of fabrics, yarns of antibacterial moisture absorption & perspiration elimination fibers, photocatalytic moisture absorption & perspiration elimination fibers and their blended yarns with hemp fiber, bamboo fiber, Tencel, cotton fiber were selected, and six sets of samples were manufactured. The anti-mite properties of these six fabrics were tested with the repellent method and analyzed, the relationship between the content of these two anti-mite and antibacterial fibers and the anti-mite property of fabrics was obtained. The experimental results indicated that with the content of anti-mite and antibacterial fibers increasing, the anti-mite property of fabrics improved gradually. When the content of antibacterial moisture absorption & perspiration elimination fiber was 100%, the repellent rate of the fabric for dust mite was 80.51%; when the ratio of photocatalytic moisture absorption & perspiration elimination fiber and bamboo fiber in fabric was 65/35, the repellent rate of the fabric for dust mite reached to 82.05%, the two kinds of fabrics both owned better anti-mite performance. The conclusions from this research can be used as a reference to design and develop fabrics for home textiles with better anti-mite effect and comfortability.

The preforms were woven by the co-yarns which were consisted of GF, PP and PET. Then the co-yarns were manufactured into hybrid thermoplastic composites. The parameters of the forming process were studied by analyzing the tensile properties of the composites. The results show that the composite holds the best tensile properties when the pressure is 5MPa, the packing temperature is 190°C, and the holding time is 30 min. The existing of a second pressure of 10 MPa at 150°C for 3 min will help to improve the capacity of the load supporting for the GF/PET thermoplastic composites

Three-dimensional (3D) integrated cellular woven structures are formed by binding layers of typical 3D woven structures together in the thickness direction with binding threads. On the basis of the geometric model established during previous work, the orientation angle of binders in the basic structure was analyzed firstly, and then the orientation angle of binders and warps in the 3D integrated cellular woven structure were also studied. And at last following conclusions could be gotten: Firstly, the orientation angles Qb of the binders will be larger as the regularizing filling density pw increasing when other parameters (λw ，Nft ，bb ) are all the same. It turns out the adjusting function of the regularizing filling density is a little sensitive to the orientation angle of binders in the basic structure. Secondly, the orientation angle Qcj of the warps will be larger as the regularizing filling density pw increasing when other parameters (λw ，nd ，bb ) are all the same. It turns out the adjusting function of the regularizing filling density is a little sensitive to the orientation angle of warps for 3D integrated cellular woven structures.

To study the relationship between the content of silver-plated fibers in fabrics and the antibacterial performance of fabrics, five sets of samples with common polyester yarns and silver-plated polyamide yarns were manufactured for the experiment; a qualitative antibacterial test with flask-shaking method was performed and compared for fabrics with different content of silver-plated fibers. The results show that the fabrics with silver-plated fibers have good antibacterial effect, and the bacterial inhibition rate will be improved as the content of silver-plated fibers increasing. When the content of silver-plated fibers is 3.6%, the bacterial inhibition rate for coli form will reach to 76.92%, when the content of silver-plated fibers is higher than 11.99%, the fabrics have better antibacterial property for coli form and the bacterial inhibition rate is higher than 99%.

In this paper, a new weak condition for the convergence of secant method to solve the systems of nonlinear equations is proposed. A convergence ball with the center x0 is replaced by that with x1, the first approximation generated by the secant method with the initial data x−1 and x0. Under the bounded conditions of the divided difference, a convergence theorem is obtained and two examples to illustrate the weakness of convergence conditions are provided. Moreover, the secant method is applied to a system of nonlinear equations to demonstrate the viability and effectiveness of the results in the paper.