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289 results on '"Caviglia, G."'

2. P169 Circulating eNAMPT predicts anti-TNF response in IBD patients: possible place in therapy of anti-eNAMPT antibody

Author

Travelli, C, primary, Cascetta, G, additional, colombo, G, additional, Alessi, A, additional, Caputo, E, additional, Lenti, M V, additional, Pasini, A, additional, Porta, C, additional, Ribaldone, D, additional, Pastorelli, L, additional, Di Sabatino, A, additional, Genazzani, A, additional, Caviglia, G P, additional, and Stocco, G, additional

Published
2024
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3. Obesity and brain illness: from cognitive and psychological evidences to obesity paradox

Author

Monda V, La Marra M, Perrella R, Caviglia G, Iavarone A, Chieffi S, Messina G, Carotenuto M, Monda M, and Messina A

Subjects
Obesity, Cognitive decline, Mood disorders, Obesity paradox, Specialties of internal medicine, RC581-951
Abstract

Vincenzo Monda,1,* Marco La Marra,1,* Raffaella Perrella,2 Giorgio Caviglia,2 Alessandro Iavarone,3 Sergio Chieffi,1 Giovanni Messina,4 Marco Carotenuto,5 Marcellino Monda,1 Antonietta Messina1 1Department of Experimental Medicine, Section of Human Physiology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; 2Neurological and Stroke Unit, CTO Hospital, AORN ‘‘Ospedali dei Colli’’, Naples, Italy; 3Department of Psychology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; 4Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy; 5Clinic of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Department of Mental Health, Physical and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Recent findings showed that obesity represents an additional risk factor to developing brain illness such as cognitive impairments and psychopathological disorders. However, some benefits of overweight in the elderly have been identified and an “obesity paradox” has been shown. Currently, it is still unknown how obesity and brain functioning could be linked, and the process by which body fat independently injures cognitive abilities and psychological well-being remains unclear. To establish the independent role of obesity on cognitive abilities and mental health, clarifying the role played by several factors and understanding their interaction is essential. In this review, we discuss the relationship between obesity and brain illness and underline the role played by confounders and other covariates to determine this link. Keywords: obesity, cognitive decline, mood disorders, obesity paradox

Published
2017

10. Caucasian lean subjects with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease share long-term prognosis of non-lean: Time for reappraisal of BMI-driven approach?

Author

Younes, R., Govaere, O., Petta, S., Miele, Luca, Tiniakos, D., Burt, A., David, E., Vecchio, Fabio Maria, Maggioni, M., Cabibi, D., Mcleod, D., Pareja, M. J., Fracanzani, A. L., Aller, R., Rosso, C., Ampuero, J., Gallego-Duran, R., Armandi, A., Caviglia, G. P., Zaki, M. Y. W., Liguori, Antonio, Francione, P., Pennisi, G., Grieco, Antonio, Birolo, G., Fariselli, P., Eslam, M., Valenti, L., George, J., Romero-Gomez, M., Anstee, Q. M., Bugianesi, E., Miele L. (ORCID:0000-0003-3464-0068), Vecchio F. M. (ORCID:0000-0002-9197-2264), Liguori A., Grieco A. (ORCID:0000-0002-0544-8993), Younes, R., Govaere, O., Petta, S., Miele, Luca, Tiniakos, D., Burt, A., David, E., Vecchio, Fabio Maria, Maggioni, M., Cabibi, D., Mcleod, D., Pareja, M. J., Fracanzani, A. L., Aller, R., Rosso, C., Ampuero, J., Gallego-Duran, R., Armandi, A., Caviglia, G. P., Zaki, M. Y. W., Liguori, Antonio, Francione, P., Pennisi, G., Grieco, Antonio, Birolo, G., Fariselli, P., Eslam, M., Valenti, L., George, J., Romero-Gomez, M., Anstee, Q. M., Bugianesi, E., Miele L. (ORCID:0000-0003-3464-0068), Vecchio F. M. (ORCID:0000-0002-9197-2264), Liguori A., and Grieco A. (ORCID:0000-0002-0544-8993)

Abstract

Objective The full phenotypic expression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in lean subjects is incompletely characterised. We aimed to investigate prevalence, characteristics and long-term prognosis of Caucasian lean subjects with NAFLD. Design The study cohort comprises 1339 biopsy-proven NAFLD subjects from four countries (Italy, UK, Spain and Australia), stratified into lean and non-lean (body mass index (BMI) 10 483 person-years), 4.7% of lean vs 7.7% of non-lean patients reported liver-related events (p=0.37). No difference in survival was observed compared with non-lean NAFLD (p=0.069). Conclusions Caucasian lean subjects with NAFLD may progress to advanced liver disease, develop metabolic comorbidities and experience cardiovascular disease (CVD) as well as liver-related mortality, independent of longitudinal progression to obesity and PNPLA3 genotype. These patients represent one end of a wide spectrum of phenotypic expression of NAFLD where the disease manifests at lower overall BMI thresholds. Lay summary NAFLD may affect and progress in both obese and lean individuals. Lean subjects are predominantly males, have a younger age at diagnosis and are more prevalent in some geographic areas. During the follow-up, lean subjects can develop hepatic and extrahepatic disease, including metabolic comorbidities, in the absence of weight gain. These patients represent one end of a wide spectrum of phenotypic expression of NAFLD.

Published
2022

26. Presence of Serum Antinuclear Antibodies Does Not Impact Long-Term Outcomes in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Author

Younes, R., Govaere, O., Petta, S., Miele, Luca, Tiniakos, D., Burt, A., David, E., Vecchio, Fabio Maria, Maggioni, M., Cabibi, D., Fracanzani, A. L., Rosso, C., Blanco, M. J. G., Armandi, A., Caviglia, G. P., Zaki, M. Y. W., Liguori, Antonio, Francione, P., Pennisi, G., Grieco, A., Valenti, L., Anstee, Q. M., Bugianesi, E., Miele L. (ORCID:0000-0003-3464-0068), Vecchio F. M. (ORCID:0000-0002-9197-2264), Liguori A., Younes, R., Govaere, O., Petta, S., Miele, Luca, Tiniakos, D., Burt, A., David, E., Vecchio, Fabio Maria, Maggioni, M., Cabibi, D., Fracanzani, A. L., Rosso, C., Blanco, M. J. G., Armandi, A., Caviglia, G. P., Zaki, M. Y. W., Liguori, Antonio, Francione, P., Pennisi, G., Grieco, A., Valenti, L., Anstee, Q. M., Bugianesi, E., Miele L. (ORCID:0000-0003-3464-0068), Vecchio F. M. (ORCID:0000-0002-9197-2264), and Liguori A.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: We investigated the longitudinal impact of antinuclear antibody (ANA) on clinical outcomes and survival in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). METHODS: ANA were found in 16.9% of 923 biopsy-proven NAFLD patients, but none of them had histologic autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) or developed AIH after a mean follow-up of 106±50 months. RESULTS: Although ANA-positive cases had a higher prevalence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis at baseline, the occurrence of liver-related events, hepatocellula carcinoma, cardiovascular events, extrahepatic malignancy, and overall survival were similar to ANA-negative. DISCUSSION: Once AIH has been ruled out, the long-term outcomes and survival are unaffected by the presence of ANA in patients with NAFLD.

Published
2020

31. List of Contributors

Author

de Almeida, Murilo Pereira, primary, Anthony, Karl-Heinz, additional, Badur, Janusz, additional, Badur, Jordan, additional, Benguria, Rafael D., additional, Bludman, Sidney A., additional, ten Bosch, B.I.M., additional, Casas, M., additional, Caviglia, G., additional, Curtis, J.P., additional, Cristina Depassier, M., additional, Donizak, Janusz, additional, Edwards, Brian J., additional, Essex, Christopher, additional, Farkas, Henrik, additional, Fatibene, L., additional, Francaviglia, Mauro, additional, Gaggioli, Richard A., additional, Gambár, Katalin, additional, Gaveau, Bernard, additional, Geskin, Ernest S., additional, Gligor, Mircea, additional, López de Haro, M., additional, He, Ji-Huan, additional, Hołda, Adam, additional, Hubert, Jerzy, additional, Jørgensen, Sven Erik, additional, Kalpakides, Vassilios K., additional, Kály-Kullai, Kristóf, additional, Kazakov, Vladimir, additional, Kennedy, Dallas C., additional, Kharchenko, Dmitrii O., additional, Kijowski, Jerzy, additional, Kolenda, Zygmunt, additional, Lauster, Michael, additional, Magli, Giulio, additional, Márkus, Ferenc, additional, Matolcsi, Tamás, additional, Maugin, Gérard A., additional, Moreau, Michel, additional, Morro, A., additional, Olemskoi, Alexander I., additional, Öz, Hayrani, additional, Paulus, David M., additional, Plastino, A., additional, Plastino, A.R., additional, Qiao, Pizhong, additional, Raiteri, M., additional, Ries, Harald, additional, del Río, J.A., additional, Sciubba, Enrico, additional, Shan, Luyang, additional, Sieniutycz, Stanislaw, additional, Spirkl, Wolfgang, additional, Tóth, János, additional, Tsirlin, A.M., additional, Ván, P., additional, Vázquez, F., additional, Verhás, J., additional, Wagner, Heinz-Jürgen, additional, Weisenborn, A.J., additional, and Zhang, Juan, additional

Published
2005
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37. In-depth Proteomic Study of Plasma Proteins During Sport Activity

Author

Manfredi, M, Caviglia, G, Dalle Carbonare, L, Conte, E, Robotti, E, Gosetti, F, Buzzi, A, Cecconi, D, Valenti, MT, Marengo, E, Manfredi, M, Caviglia, G, Dalle Carbonare, L, Conte, E, Robotti, E, Gosetti, F, Buzzi, A, Cecconi, D, Valenti, M, and Marengo, E

Subjects
CHIM/01 - CHIMICA ANALITICA, Plasma Proteins, Sport Activity, LC-MS/MS
Published
2017

40. In-depth proteomic study of the effect of trichostatin-A in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell line

Author

Manfredi, M, Buzzi, A, Conte, E, Caviglia, G, Gosetti, F, Patrone, M, Robotti, E, Brandi, J, Cecconi, D, Dalla Pozza, E, Donadelli, M, Marengo, E, Manfredi, M, Buzzi, A, Conte, E, Caviglia, G, Gosetti, F, Patrone, M, Robotti, E, Brandi, J, Cecconi, D, Dalla Pozza, E, Donadelli, M, and Marengo, E

Subjects
CHIM/01 - CHIMICA ANALITICA, proteomics, trichostatin-A, adenocarcinoma cell line
Published
2016

44. The effects of overweight and obesity on cognitive functions and psychological well-being

Author

Marra, M. L., Valenzano, A., Ruberto, M., Perrella, R., Iavarone, A., Chieffi, S., Monda, V., Albano, G. D., Sessa, F., Marsala, G., Centofanti, D., Salerno, M., Triggiani, A. I., Messina, A., Caviglia, G., La Marra, Marco, Valenzano, Anna, Ruberto, Maria, Perrella, Raffaella, Iavarone, Alessandro, Chieffi, Sergio, Monda, Vincenzo, Albano, Giuseppe Davide, Sessa, Francesco, Marsala, Gabriella, Centofanti, Domenico, Salerno, Monica, Triggiani, Antonio Ivano, Messina, Antonietta, and Caviglia, Giorgio

Subjects
Medicine (all), Mood disorders, Cognitive decline, Mood disorder, Obesity
Abstract

Recent findings showed that obesity represent a risk factor to developingbrain illness such as cognitive impairments and psychopathological disorders. Weight increase additively afflicts brain structure of cognitively impaired patients but is linked with poor brain volumes even in healthysubjects. Further, several studies show that subjects with psychiatric disorders are more likely than general population to be obese. Hovewer, the process by which weight gain injures cognitive abilities and psychological well-being remain unclear.In this review we analyze the relationships between obesity andbrain illness and underline the role played by covariates to determine this link.

Published
2017

47. The homotopy theory of coloured operads and PROPs

Author

Caviglia, G., Moerdijk, I., and Radboud University Nijmegen

Subjects
Algebra and Topology, Algebra en Topologie, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Mathematics
Abstract

Contains fulltext : 159268.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) RU Radboud Universiteit, 26 september 2016 Promotor : Moerdijk, I. 235 p.

Published
2016

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