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1. Oblique Corrections in Technicolor with a Scalar

Author

Carone, C. D. and Simmons, E. H.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We study a model in which the electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by technicolor interactions and the symmetry-breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by a weak doublet of scalar fields. The scalars may be regarded as elementary or as light bound states arising from strong extended technicolor interactions. This model is unusual in that it can provide a heavy top quark without generating large flavor-changing neutral currents. Our work focuses on the model's phenomenology, particularly the oblique electroweak radiative corrections. We demonstrate that while oblique corrections and FCNC effects limit the allowed parameter space, the model remains viable. In particular, if the scalar is relatively heavy, the model can accommodate a wide range of top quark masses., Comment: Latex file, 24 pages, 10 figures not included. Minor errors have been removed

Published
1992
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12. Review of particle physics

Author

Yao, W, Amsler, C, Asner, D, Barnett, R, Beringer, J, Burchat, P, Carone, C, Caso, C, Dahl, O, D'Ambrosio, G, De Gouvea, A, Doser, M, Eidelman, S, Feng, J, Gherghetta, T, Goodman, M, Grab, C, Groom, D, Gurtu, A, Hagiwara, K, Hayes, K, Hernandez-Rey, J, Hikasa, K, Jawahery, H, Kolda, C, Kwon, Y, Mangano, M, Manohar, A, Masoni, A, Miquel, R, Moenig, K, Murayama, H, Nakamura, K, Navas, S, Olive, K, Pape, L, Patrignani, C, Piepke, A, Punzi, G, Raffelt, G, Smith, J, Tanabashi, M, Terning, J, Toernqvist, N, Trippe, T, Vogel, P, Watari, T, Wohl, C, Workman, R, Zyla, P, Armstrong, B, Harper, G, Lugovsky, V, Schaffner, P, Artuso, M, Babu, K, Band, H, Barberio, E, Battaglia, M, Bichel, H, Biebel, O, Bloch, P, Blucher, E, Cahn, R, Casper, D, Cattai, A, Ceccicco, A, Chakraborty, D, Chivukula, R, Cowan, G, Damour, T, De Grand, T, Desler, K, Dobbs, M, Drees, M, Edwards, A, Edwards, D, Elvira, V, Erler, J, Fetscher, W, Fields, B, Foster, B, Froidevaux, D, Gaisser, T, Garren, L, Gerber, H, Gerbier, G, Gibbons, L, Gilman, F, Giudice, G, Gritsan, A, Grunewald, M, Haber, H, Hagmann, C, Hinchliffe, I, Hocker, A, Igo-Kemenes, P, Jackson, J, Johnson, K, Karlen, D, Kayser, B, Kirkby, D, Klein, S, Kleinknecht, K, Knowles, J, Kowalewski, R, Kreitz, P, Krusche, B, Kuyanov, Y, Lahav, O, Langacker, P, Liddle, A, Ligeti, Z, Liss, T, Littenberg, L, Liu, J, Lugovsky, K, Lugovsky, S, Mannel, T, Marciano, W, Martin, A, Milstead, D, Narain, M, Nason, P, Nir, Y, Peacock, J, Prell, S, Quadt, A, Raby, S, Ratcliff, B, Razuvaev, E, Renk, B, Richardson, P, Roesler, S, Rolandi, G, Roman, M, Rosenberg, L, Sachrajda, C, Salao, Y, Sarkar, S, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Scott, D, Sjostrand, T, Smoot, G, Sokolsky, P, Spanier, S, Spieler, H, Stahl, A, Staney, T, Streitmatter, R, Sumiyoshi, T, Tkachenko, N, Trilling, G, Valencia, G, van Bibber, K, Vincter, M, Ward, D, Webber, B, Wells, J, Whalley, M, Wolfenstein, L, Womersley, J, Woody, C, Yamamoto, A, Zenin, O, Zhang, J, Zhu, R, Yao, W-M, Amsler, C., Asner, D., Barnett, R. M., Beringer, J., Burchat, P. R., Carone, C. D., Caso, C., Dahl, O., D'Ambrosio, G., De Gouvea, A., Doser, M., Eidelman, S., Feng, J. L., Gherghetta, T., Goodman, M., Grab, C., Groom, D. E., Gurtu, A., Hagiwara, K., Hayes, K. G., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hikasa, K., Jawahery, H., Kolda, C., Kwon, Y., Mangano, M. L., Manohar, A. V., Masoni, A., Miquel, R., Moenig, K., Murayama, H., Nakamura, K., Navas, S., Olive, K. A., Pape, L., Patrignani, C., Piepke, A., Punzi, G., Raffelt, G., Smith, J. G., Tanabashi, M., Terning, J., Toernqvist, N. A., Trippe, T. G., Vogel, P., Watari, T., Wohl, C. G., Workman, R. L., Zyla, P. A., Armstrong, B., Harper, G., Lugovsky, V. S., Schaffner, P. S., Artuso, M., Babu, K. S., Band, H. R., Barberio, E., Battaglia, M., Bichel, H., Biebel, O., Bloch, P., Blucher, E., Cahn, R. N., Casper, D., Cattai, A., Ceccicco, A., Chakraborty, D., Chivukula, R. S., Cowan, G., Damour, T., De Grand, T., Desler, K., Dobbs, M. A., Drees, M., Edwards, A., Edwards, D. A., Elvira, V. D., Erler, J., Fetscher, W., Fields, B. D., Foster, B., Froidevaux, D., Gaisser, T. K., Garren, L., Gerber, H. J., Gerbier, G., Gibbons, L., Gilman, F. J., Giudice, G. F., Gritsan, A. V., Grunewald, M., Haber, H. E., Hagmann, C., Hinchliffe, I., Hocker, A., Igo-Kemenes, P., Jackson, J. D., Johnson, K. F., Karlen, D., Kayser, B., Kirkby, D., Klein, S. R., Kleinknecht, K., Knowles, J. G., Kowalewski, R. V., Kreitz, P., Krusche, B., Kuyanov, Y. V., Lahav, O., Langacker, P., Liddle, A., Ligeti, Z., Liss, T. M., Littenberg, L., Liu, J. C., Lugovsky, K. S., Lugovsky, S. B., Mannel, T., Marciano, W. J., Martin, A. D., Milstead, D., Narain, M., Nason, P., Nir, Y., Peacock, J. A., Prell, S. A., Quadt, A., Raby, S., Ratcliff, B. N., Razuvaev, E. A., Renk, B., Richardson, P. R., Roesler, S., Rolandi, G., Roman, M. T., Rosenberg, L. J., Sachrajda, C. T., Salao, Y., Sarkar, S., Schmitt, M., Schneider, O., Scott, D., Sjostrand, T., Smoot, G. F., Sokolsky, P., Spanier, S., Spieler, H., Stahl, A., Staney, T., Streitmatter, R. E., Sumiyoshi, T., Tkachenko, N. P., Trilling, G. H., Valencia, G., van Bibber, K., Vincter, M. G., Ward, D. R., Webber, B. R., Wells, J. D., Whalley, M., Wolfenstein, L., Womersley, J., Woody, C. L., Yamamoto, A., Zenin, O. V., Zhang, J., Zhu, R. Y., Yao, W, Amsler, C, Asner, D, Barnett, R, Beringer, J, Burchat, P, Carone, C, Caso, C, Dahl, O, D'Ambrosio, G, De Gouvea, A, Doser, M, Eidelman, S, Feng, J, Gherghetta, T, Goodman, M, Grab, C, Groom, D, Gurtu, A, Hagiwara, K, Hayes, K, Hernandez-Rey, J, Hikasa, K, Jawahery, H, Kolda, C, Kwon, Y, Mangano, M, Manohar, A, Masoni, A, Miquel, R, Moenig, K, Murayama, H, Nakamura, K, Navas, S, Olive, K, Pape, L, Patrignani, C, Piepke, A, Punzi, G, Raffelt, G, Smith, J, Tanabashi, M, Terning, J, Toernqvist, N, Trippe, T, Vogel, P, Watari, T, Wohl, C, Workman, R, Zyla, P, Armstrong, B, Harper, G, Lugovsky, V, Schaffner, P, Artuso, M, Babu, K, Band, H, Barberio, E, Battaglia, M, Bichel, H, Biebel, O, Bloch, P, Blucher, E, Cahn, R, Casper, D, Cattai, A, Ceccicco, A, Chakraborty, D, Chivukula, R, Cowan, G, Damour, T, De Grand, T, Desler, K, Dobbs, M, Drees, M, Edwards, A, Edwards, D, Elvira, V, Erler, J, Fetscher, W, Fields, B, Foster, B, Froidevaux, D, Gaisser, T, Garren, L, Gerber, H, Gerbier, G, Gibbons, L, Gilman, F, Giudice, G, Gritsan, A, Grunewald, M, Haber, H, Hagmann, C, Hinchliffe, I, Hocker, A, Igo-Kemenes, P, Jackson, J, Johnson, K, Karlen, D, Kayser, B, Kirkby, D, Klein, S, Kleinknecht, K, Knowles, J, Kowalewski, R, Kreitz, P, Krusche, B, Kuyanov, Y, Lahav, O, Langacker, P, Liddle, A, Ligeti, Z, Liss, T, Littenberg, L, Liu, J, Lugovsky, K, Lugovsky, S, Mannel, T, Marciano, W, Martin, A, Milstead, D, Narain, M, Nason, P, Nir, Y, Peacock, J, Prell, S, Quadt, A, Raby, S, Ratcliff, B, Razuvaev, E, Renk, B, Richardson, P, Roesler, S, Rolandi, G, Roman, M, Rosenberg, L, Sachrajda, C, Salao, Y, Sarkar, S, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Scott, D, Sjostrand, T, Smoot, G, Sokolsky, P, Spanier, S, Spieler, H, Stahl, A, Staney, T, Streitmatter, R, Sumiyoshi, T, Tkachenko, N, Trilling, G, Valencia, G, van Bibber, K, Vincter, M, Ward, D, Webber, B, Wells, J, Whalley, M, Wolfenstein, L, Womersley, J, Woody, C, Yamamoto, A, Zenin, O, Zhang, J, Zhu, R, Yao, W-M, Amsler, C., Asner, D., Barnett, R. M., Beringer, J., Burchat, P. R., Carone, C. D., Caso, C., Dahl, O., D'Ambrosio, G., De Gouvea, A., Doser, M., Eidelman, S., Feng, J. L., Gherghetta, T., Goodman, M., Grab, C., Groom, D. E., Gurtu, A., Hagiwara, K., Hayes, K. G., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hikasa, K., Jawahery, H., Kolda, C., Kwon, Y., Mangano, M. L., Manohar, A. V., Masoni, A., Miquel, R., Moenig, K., Murayama, H., Nakamura, K., Navas, S., Olive, K. A., Pape, L., Patrignani, C., Piepke, A., Punzi, G., Raffelt, G., Smith, J. G., Tanabashi, M., Terning, J., Toernqvist, N. A., Trippe, T. G., Vogel, P., Watari, T., Wohl, C. G., Workman, R. L., Zyla, P. A., Armstrong, B., Harper, G., Lugovsky, V. S., Schaffner, P. S., Artuso, M., Babu, K. S., Band, H. R., Barberio, E., Battaglia, M., Bichel, H., Biebel, O., Bloch, P., Blucher, E., Cahn, R. N., Casper, D., Cattai, A., Ceccicco, A., Chakraborty, D., Chivukula, R. S., Cowan, G., Damour, T., De Grand, T., Desler, K., Dobbs, M. A., Drees, M., Edwards, A., Edwards, D. A., Elvira, V. D., Erler, J., Fetscher, W., Fields, B. D., Foster, B., Froidevaux, D., Gaisser, T. K., Garren, L., Gerber, H. J., Gerbier, G., Gibbons, L., Gilman, F. J., Giudice, G. F., Gritsan, A. V., Grunewald, M., Haber, H. E., Hagmann, C., Hinchliffe, I., Hocker, A., Igo-Kemenes, P., Jackson, J. D., Johnson, K. F., Karlen, D., Kayser, B., Kirkby, D., Klein, S. R., Kleinknecht, K., Knowles, J. G., Kowalewski, R. V., Kreitz, P., Krusche, B., Kuyanov, Y. V., Lahav, O., Langacker, P., Liddle, A., Ligeti, Z., Liss, T. M., Littenberg, L., Liu, J. C., Lugovsky, K. S., Lugovsky, S. B., Mannel, T., Marciano, W. J., Martin, A. D., Milstead, D., Narain, M., Nason, P., Nir, Y., Peacock, J. A., Prell, S. A., Quadt, A., Raby, S., Ratcliff, B. N., Razuvaev, E. A., Renk, B., Richardson, P. R., Roesler, S., Rolandi, G., Roman, M. T., Rosenberg, L. J., Sachrajda, C. T., Salao, Y., Sarkar, S., Schmitt, M., Schneider, O., Scott, D., Sjostrand, T., Smoot, G. F., Sokolsky, P., Spanier, S., Spieler, H., Stahl, A., Staney, T., Streitmatter, R. E., Sumiyoshi, T., Tkachenko, N. P., Trilling, G. H., Valencia, G., van Bibber, K., Vincter, M. G., Ward, D. R., Webber, B. R., Wells, J. D., Whalley, M., Wolfenstein, L., Womersley, J., Woody, C. L., Yamamoto, A., Zenin, O. V., Zhang, J., and Zhu, R. Y.

Abstract

This biennial Review summarizes much of particle physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 2633 new measurements from 689 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of guage bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We also summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors, probability, and statistics. among the 110 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised including those on CKM quark-mixing, V-ud & V-us, V-cb & V-ub, top quark, muon anomalous magnetic moment, extra dimensions, particle detectors, cosmic background radiation, dark matter, cosmological parameters, and big bang cosmology

Published
2006

15. Clinical severity of ischemic stroke and neural damage biomarkers in the acute setting: the STROke MArkers (STROMA) study

Author

Barbieri, A., Giuliani, E., Carone, C., Pederzoli, F., Mascheroni, G., Greco, G., Stucchi, C., and Susanna Genedani

Subjects
Aged, 80 and over, Male, S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit, Severity of Illness Index, Peptide Fragments, Brain Ischemia, Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products, Stroke, Biological markers, Fibrin fragment D, Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, Pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76), S-100 calcium-binding protein beta subunit, Acute Disease, Natriuretic Peptide, Brain, Humans, Female, Prospective Studies, Biomarkers, Aged
Abstract

Stroke is a leading cause of long-term morbidity and mortality affecting several hundred-thousand people annually in the Western Countries. Various panels of biomarkers of neural damage have been developed and validated. The primary objective of this investigation was to measure the correlation between the clinical severity of stroke and the serum/plasma concentrations of neural damage biomarkers.A prospective investigation was conducted on a panel of biomarkers composed of S100β, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT pro-BNP) and D-dimer at admission and after 24 hours, in a cohort patients with a confirmed diagnosis of stroke in an emergency setting (STROke-MArkers STROMA).A total of 58 consecutive patients were enrolled, no participant was excluded; according to clinical severity measured by National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) there were 29 minor strokes, 24 moderate, 3 moderate-severe, 2 severe. The Spearman's rank correlation test was used to assess the relationship between the baseline NIHSS value and the concentrations of the four biomarkers: all the studied biomarkers showed a statistically significant correlation with baseline NIHSS at 24 hours. A multivariate ordinal regression model was used to analyze the correlation of markers with stroke severity, stratified, according to NIHSS score: MMP-9 and S100β showed a statistically significant correlation after 24 hours.MMP-9, S100β, NT pro-BNP and D-dimer showed a good correlation with the clinical severity of stroke which may become an additional resource in the acute patient evaluation and potentially follow-up.

Published
2013

18. Beta-amyloid fibrillation and/or hyperhomocysteinemia modify striatal patterns of hyaluronic acid and dermatan sulfate: possible role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease

Author

Genedani, S., Agnati, L. F., Leo, G., Buzzega, D., Maccari, F., Carone, C., Andreoli, N., Filaferro, M., and Nicola Volpi

Subjects
Male, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Sulfates, Hyperhomocysteinemia, Dermatan Sulfate, Plaque, Amyloid, Corpus Striatum, Extracellular Matrix, Rats, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Beta-amyloid fibrillation, hyperhomocysteinemia, hyaluronic acid, dermatan sulfate, Alzheimer, Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Hyaluronic Acid, Glycosaminoglycans
Abstract

A key event in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis is the formation of insoluble peptides beta-amyloid aggregates and this process is favoured by a condition of hyperhomocysteinemia. To date, there is growing evidence that implicates glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in the pathophysiology of amyloidosis but no data are available on the characterization of brain GAGs involved in the enhancing beta-amyloid fibrillogenesis in relationship to their structure and physico-chemical properties. Furthermore, few studies have been performed on the relationship between hyperhomocysteinemia and extracellular matrix (ECM) modifications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount and chemical structure of GAGs in rat striatal areas where beta-amyioid fibrillogenesis was induced, and in conditions of hyperhomocysteinemia. The intrastriatal injection of beta-amyloid produced a significant decrease (-40.8%) in the hyaluronic acid (HA) percentage and an increase (+14.5%) in the dermatan sulfate (DS) with a total charge density increasing of 14.9%. A significant decrease (-19.5%) in the HA percentage and an increase (+6.9%) in the DS % was also observed in striata obtained from the hyperhomocysteinemic animals. The total charge density increased by 6.8%. Quite the same trend was observed in rats after intrastriatal injection of beta-amyloid and in a condition of hyperhomocysteinemia. The observed increase of DS concentration and the correspondent decrease of the nonsulfated polymer HA after in vivo treatment with beta-amyloid and in a condition of hyperhocysteinemia support the hypothesis that an increase in local production of sulfated GAGs may reduce beta-amyloid neurotoxicity. However, the consequent modification of the ECM network might impair the extracellular diffusion pathways of different signal molecules and participate in the progression of AD.

Published
2010

19. A New Hypothesis of Pathogenesis Based on the Divorce between Mitochondria and their Host Cells: Possible Relevance for Alzheimer's Disease

Author

Agnati, Lf, Guidolin, Diego, Baluska, F, Leo, G, Barlow, Pw, Carone, C, and Genedani, S.

Subjects
a-synuclein, energide concept, Tunneling nanotubes, mitochondrial migration, mitochondrial pathogenic role, neurodegenerative diseases, energide concept, a-synuclein, amyloid precursor protein, mitochondrial pathogenic role, neurodegenerative diseases, mitochondrial migration, amyloid precursor protein, Tunneling nanotubes
Published
2010

21. Review of particle physics -- RPP2006

Author

Yao, W. M., Amsler, C., Asner, D., Barnett, R. M., Beringer, J., Burchat, P. R., Carone, C. D., Caso, Carlo, Dahl, O., D'Ambrosio, G., Degouvea, A., Doser, M., Eidelman, S., Feng, J. L., Gherghetta, T., Goodman, M., Grab, C., Groom, D. E., Gurtu, A., Hagiwara, K., Hayes, K. G., Hernandez Rey, J. J., Hikasa, K., Jawahery, H., Kolda, C., Kwon, Y., Mangano, M. L., Manohar, A. V., Masoni, A., Miquel, R., Monig, K., Murayama, H., Nakamura, K., Navas, S., Olive, K. A., Pape, L., Patrignani, Claudia, Piepke, A., Punzi, G., Raffelt, G., Smith, J. G., Tanabashi, M., Terning, J., Tornqvist, N. A., Trippe, T. G., Vogel, P., Watari, T., Wohl, C. G., Workman, R. L., Zyla, P. A., Armstrong, B., Harper, G., Lugovsky, V. S., Schaffner, P., Artuso, M., Babu, K. S., Band, H. R., Barberio, E., Battaglia, M., Bichsel, H., Biebel, O., Bloch, P., Blucher, E., Cahn, R. N., Casper, D., Cattai, A., Ceccucci, A., Chakraborty, D., Chivukula, R. S., Cowan, G., Damour, T., Degrand, T., Desler, K., Dobbs, M. A., Drees, M., Edwards, A., Edwards, D. A., Elvira, V. D., Erler, J., Ezhela, V. V., Fetscher, W., Fields, B. D., Foster, B., Froidevaux, D., Gaisser, T. K., Garren, L., Gerber, H. J., Gerbier, G., Gibbons, L., Gilman, F. J., Giudice, G. F., Gritsan, A. V., Grunewald, M., Haber, H. E., Hagmann, C., Hinchliffe, I., Hocker, A., Igo Kemenes, P., Jackson, J. D., Johnson, K. F., Karlen, D., Kayser, B., Kirkby, D., Klein, S. R., Kleinknecht, K., Knowles, I. G., Kowalewski, R. V., Kreitz, P., Krusche, B., Kuyanov, Y. u. V., Lahav, O., Langacker, P., Liddle, A., Ligeti, Z., Liss, T. M., Littenberg, L., Liu, L., Lugovsky, K. S., Lugovsky, S. B., Mannel, T., Manley, D. M., Marciano, W. J., Martin, A. D., Milstead, D., Narain, M., Nason, P., Nir, Y., Peacock, J. A., Prell, S. A., Quadt, A., Raby, S., Ratcliff, B. N., Razuvaev, E. A., Renk, B., Richardson, P., Roesler, S., Rolandi, G., Ronan, M. T., Rosenberg, L. J., Sachrajda, C. T., Sarkar, S., Schmitt, M., Schneider, O., Scott, D., Sjostrand, T., Smoot, G. F., Sokolsky, P., Spanier, S., Spieler, H., Stahl, A., Stanev, T., Streitmatter, R. E., Sumiyoshi, T., Tkachenko, N. P., Trilling, G. H., Valencia, G., van Bibber, K., Vincter, M. G., Ward, D. R., Webber, B. R., Wells, J. D., Whalley, M., Wolfenstein, L., Womersley, J., Woody, C. L., Yamamoto, A., Zenin, O. V., Zhang, J., Zhu, R. Y., Yao W.-M., Amsler C., Asner D., Barnett R.M., Beringer J., Burchat P.R., Carone C.D., Caso C., Dahl O., D'Ambrosio G., DeGouvea A., Doser M., Eidelman S., Feng J.L., Gherghetta T., Goodman M., Grab C., Groom D.E., Gurtu A., Hagiwara K., Hayes K.G., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hikasa K., Jawahery H., Kolda C., Kwon Y., Mangano M.L., Manohar A.V., Masoni A., Miquel R., Monig K., Murayama H., Nakamura K., Navas S., Olive K.A., Pape L., Patrignani C., Piepke A., Punzi G., Raffelt G., Smith J.G., Tanabashi M., Terning J., Tornqvist N.A., Trippe T.G., Vogel P., Watari T., Wohl C.G., Workman R.L., Zyla P.A., Armstrong B., Harper G., Lugovsky V.S., Schaffner P., Artuso M., Babu K.S., Band H.R., Barberio E., Battaglia M., Bichsel H., Biebel O., Bloch P., Blucher E., Cahn R.N., Casper D., Cattai A., Ceccucci A., Chakraborty D., Chivukula R.S., Cowan G., Damour T., DeGrand T., Desler K., Dobbs M.A., Drees M., Edwards A., Edwards D.A., Elvira V.D., Erler J., Ezhela V.V., Fetscher W., Fields B.D., Foster B., Froidevaux D., Gaisser T.K., Garren L., Gerber H.-J., Gerbier G., Gibbons L., Gilman F.J., Giudice G.F., Gritsan A.V., Grunewald M., Haber H.E., Hagmann C., Hinchliffe I., Hocker A., Igo-Kemenes P., Jackson J.D., Johnson K.F., Karlen D., Kayser B., Kirkby D., Klein S.R., Kleinknecht K., Knowles I.G., Kowalewski R.V., Kreitz P., Krusche B., Kuyanov Yu.V., Lahav O., Langacker P., Liddle A., Ligeti Z., Liss T.M., Littenberg L., Liu L., Lugovsky K.S., Lugovsky S.B., Mannel T., Manley D.M., Marciano W.J., Martin A.D., Milstead D., Narain M., Nason P., Nir Y., Peacock J.A., Prell S.A., Quadt A., Raby S., Ratcliff B.N., Razuvaev E.A., Renk B., Richardson P., Roesler S., Rolandi G., Ronan M.T., Rosenberg L.J., Sachrajda C.T., Sarkar S., Schmitt M., Schneider O., Scott D., Sjostrand T., Smoot G.F., Sokolsky P., Spanier S., Spieler H., Stahl A., Stanev T., Streitmatter R.E., Sumiyoshi T., Tkachenko N.P., Trilling G.H., Valencia G., van Bibber K., Vincter M.G., Ward D.R., Webber B.R., Wells J.D., Whalley M., Wolfenstein L., Womersley J., Woody C.L., Yamamoto A., Zenin O.V., Zhang J., and Zhu R.-Y.

Subjects
Physics and Astronomy (all), Nuclear and High Energy Physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

This biennial Review summarizes much of particle physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 2633 new measurements from 689 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We also summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors, probability, and statistics. Among the 110 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised including those on CKM quark-mixing matrix, Vud & Vus, Vcb & Vub, top quark, muon anomalous magnetic moment, extra dimensions, particle detectors, cosmic background radiation, dark matter, cosmological parameters, and big bang cosmology. A booklet is available containing the Summary Tables and abbreviated versions of some of the other sections of this full Review. All tables, listings, and reviews (and errata) are also available on the Particle Data Group website: http://pdg.lbl.gov.

Published
2006

22. Review of particle physics -- RPP2004

Author

Eidelman, S., Hayes, K. G., Olive, K. A., Aguilar Benitez, M., Amsler, C., Asner, D., Babu, K. S., Barnett, R. M., Beringer, J., Burchat, P. R., Carone, C. D., Caso, Carlo, Conforto, G., Dahl, O., D'Ambrosio, G., Doser, M., Feng, J. L., Gherghetta, T., Gibbons, L., Goodman, M., Grab, C., Groom, D. E., Gurtu, A., Hagiwara, K., Hernández Rey, J. J., Hikasa, K., Honscheid, K., Jawahery, H., Kolda, C., Kwon, Y., Mangano, M. L., Manohar, A. V., March Russell, J., Masoni, A., Miquel, R., Mönig, K., Murayama, H., Nakamura, K., Navas, S., Pape, L., Patrignani, Claudia, Piepke, A., Raffelt, G., Roos, M., Tanabashi, M., Terning, J., Törnqvist, N. A., Trippe, T. G., Vogel, P., Wohl, C. G., Workman, R. L., Yao, W. M., Zyla, P. A., Armstrong, B., Gee, P. S., Harper, G., Lugovsky, K. S., Lugovsky, S. B., Lugovsky, V. S., Rom, A., Artuso, M., Barberio, E., Battaglia, M., Bichsel, H., Biebel, O., Bloch, P., Cahn, R. N., Casper, D., Cattai, A., Chivukula, R. S., Cowan, G., Damour, T., Desler, K., Dobbs, M. A., Drees, M., Edwards, A., Edwards, D. A., Elvira, V. D., Erler, J., Ezhela, V. V., Fetscher, W., Fields, B. D., Foster, B., Froidevaux, D., Fukugita, M., Gaisser, T. K., Garren, L., Gerber, H. J., Gerbier, G., Gilman, F. J., Haber, H. E., Hagmann, C., Hewett, J., Hinchliffe, I., Hogan, C. J., Höhler, G., Igo Kemenes, P., Jackson, J. D., Johnson, K. F., Karlen, D., Kayser, B., Kirkby, D., Klein, S. R., Kleinknecht, K., Knowles, I. G., Kreitz, P., Kuyanov, Y. u. V., Lahav, O., Langacker, P., Liddle, A., Littenberg, L., Manley, D. M., Martin, A. D., Narain, M., Nason, P., Nir, Y., Peacock, J. A., Quinn, H. R., Raby, S., Ratcliff, B. N., Razuvaev, E. A., Renk, B., Rolandi, G., Ronan, M. T., Rosenberg, L. J., Sachrajda, C. T., Sakai, Y., Sanda, A. I., Sarkar, S., Schmitt, M., Schneider, O., Scott, D., Seligman, W. G., Shaevitz, M. H., Sjöstrand, T., Smoot, G. F., Spanier, S., Spieler, H., Spooner, N. J. C., Srednicki, M., Stahl, A., Stanev, T., Suzuki, M., Tkachenko, N. P., Trilling, G. H., Valencia, G., van Bibber, K., Vincter, M. G., Ward, D. R., Webber, B. R., Whalley, M., Wolfenstein, L., Womersley, J., Woody, C. L., Zenin, O. V., Zhu, R. Y., Particle Data Group, S. Eidelman 1, Hayes, K.G., Olive, K.A., Aguilar-Benitez, M., Amsler, C., Asner, D., Babu, K.S., Barnett, R.M., Beringer, J., Burchat, P.R., Carone, C.D., Caso, S., Conforto, G., Dahl, O., D'Ambrosio, G., Doser, M., Feng, J.L., Gherghetta, T., Gibbons, L., Goodman, M., Grab, C., Groom, D.E., Gurtu, A., Hagiwara, K., Hernández-Rey, J.J., Hikasa, K., Honscheid, K., Jawahery, H., Kolda, C., Kwon, Y., Mangano, M.L., Manohar, A.V., March-Russell, J., Masoni, A., Miquel, R., Mönig, K., Murayama, H., Nakamura, K., Navas, S., Pape, L., Patrignani, C., Piepke, A., Raffelt, G., Roos, M., Tanabashi, M., Terning, J., Törnqvist, N.A., Trippe, T.G., Vogel, P., Wohl, C.G., Workman, R.L., Yao, W.-M., Zyla, P.A., Armstrong, B., Gee, P.S., Harper, G., Lugovsky, K.S., Lugovsky, S.B., Lugovsky, V.S., Rom, A., Artuso, M., Barberio, E., Battaglia, M., Bichsel, H., Biebel, O., Bloch, P., Cahn, R.N., Casper, D., Cattai, A., Chivukula, R.S., Cowan, G., Damour, T., Desler, K., Dobbs, M.A., Drees, M., Edwards, A., Edwards, D.A., Elvira, V.D., Erler, J., Ezhela, V.V., Fetscher, W., Fields, B.D., Foster, B., Froidevaux, D., Fukugita, M., Gaisser, T.K., Garren, L., Gerber, H.-J., Gerbier, G., Gilman, F.J., Haber, H.E., Hagmann, C., Hewett, J., Hinchliffe, I., Hogan, C.J., Höhler, G., Igo-Kemenes, P., Jackson, J.D., Johnson, K.F., Karlen, D., Kayser, B., Kirkby, D., Klein, S.R., Kleinknecht, K., Knowles, I.G., Kreitz, P., Kuyanov, Yu.V., Lahav, O., Langacker, P., Liddle, A., Littenberg, L., Manley, D.M., Martin, A.D., Narain, M., Nason, P., Nir, Y., Peacock, J.A., Quinn, H.R., Raby, S., Ratcliff, B.N., Razuvaev, E.A., Renk, B., Rolandi, G., Ronan, M.T., Rosenberg, L.J., Sachrajda, C.T., Sakai, Y., Sanda, A.I., Sarkar, S., Schmitt, M., Schneider, O., Scott, D., Seligman, W.G., Shaevitz, M.H., Sjöstrand, T., Smoot, G.F., Spanier, S., Spieler, H., Spooner, N.J.C., Srednicki, M., Stahl, A., Stanev, T., Suzuki, M., Tkachenko, N.P., Trilling, G.H., Valencia, G., van Bibber, K., Vincter, M.G., Ward, D.R., Webber, B.R., Whalley, M., Wolfenstein, L., Womersley, J., Woody, C.L., Zenin, O.V., and R.-Y. Zhu

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, PDG
Abstract

This biennial Review summarizes much of Particle Physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 1726 new measurements from 512 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We also summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors, probability, and statistics. Among the 119 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised including those on neutrino mixing, CP violation in K, D, and B mesons, V-cb, the new exotic e(1540) particle, extra-dimensions, grand unified theories, cosmic background radiation, dark matter, cosmological parameters, and big bang cosmology. A booklet is available containing the Summary Tables and abbreviated versions of some of the other sections of this full Review. All tables, listings, and reviews (and errata) are also available on the Particle Data Group website: http://pdg.lbl.gov.

Published
2004

25. Review of Particle Properties (RPP2002)

Author

Hagiwara, K., Hikasa, K., Nakamura, K., Tanabashi, M., Aguilar Benitez, M., Amsler, C., Barnett, R. M., Burchat, P. R., Carone, C. D., Caso, Carlo, Conforto, G., Dahl, O., Doser, M., Eidelman, S., Feng, J. L., Gibbons, L., Goodman, M., Grab, C., Groom, D. E., Gurtu, A., Hayes, K. G., Herna`ndez Rey, J. J., Honscheid, K., Kolda, C., Mangano, M. L., Manley, D. M., Manohar, A. V., March Russell, J., Masoni, A., Miquel, R., Mo¨nig, K., Murayama, H., Navas, S., Olive, K. A., Pape, L., Patrignani, Claudia, Piepke, A., Roos, M., Terning, J., To¨rnqvist, N. A., Trippe, T. G., Vogel, P., Wohl, C. G., Workman, R. L., Yao, W. M., Armstrong, B., Gee, P. S., Lugovsky, K. S., Lugovsky, S. B., Lugovsky, V. S., Artuso, M., Asner, D., Babu, K. S., Barberio, E., Battaglia, M., Bichsel, H., Biebel, O., Bloch, P., Cahn, R. N., Cattai, A., Chivukula, R. S., Cousins, R. D., Cowan, G., Damour, T., Desler, K., Donahue, R. J., Edwards, D. A., Elvira, V. D., Erler, J., Ezhela, V. V., Fasso`, A., Fetscher, W., Fields, B. D., Foster, B., Froidevaux, D., Fukugita, M., Gaisser, T. K., Garren, L., Gerber, H. J., Gilman, F. J., Haber, H. E., Hagmann, C., Hewett, J., Hinchliffe, I., Hogan, C. J., Ho¨hler, G., Igo Kemenes, P., Jackson, J. D., Johnson, K. F., Karlen, D., Kayser, B., Klein, S. R., Kleinknecht, K., Knowles, I. G., Kreitz, P., Kuyanov, Y. u. V., Landua, R., Langacker, P., Littenberg, L., Martin, A. D., Nakada, T., Narain, M., Nason, P., Peacock, J. A., Quinn, H. R., Raby, S., Raffelt, G., Razuvaev, E. A., Renk, B., Rolandi, L., Ronan, M. T., Rosenberg, L. J., Sachrajda, C. T., Sanda, A. I., Sarkar, S., Schmitt, M., Schneider, O., Scott, D., Seligman, W. G., Shaevitz, M. H., Sjo¨strand, T., Smoot, G. F., Spanier, S., Spieler, H., Spooner, N. J. C., Srednicki, M., Stahl, A., Stanev, T., Suzuki, M., Tkachenko, N. P., Valencia, G., van Bibber, K., Vincter, M. G., Ward, D. R., Webber, B. R., Whalley, M., Wolfenstein, L., Womersley, J., Woody, C. L., and Zenin, O. V.

Published
2002

27. Review of particle physics

Author

Eidelman, S, Hayes, K, Olive, K, Aguilar-Benitez, M, Amsler, C, Asner, D, Babu, K, Barnett, R, Beringer, J, Burchat, P, Carone, C, Caso, C, Conforto, G, Dahl, O, D'Ambrosio, G, Doser, M, Feng, J, Gherghetta, T, Gibbons, L, Goodman, M, Grab, C, Groom, D, Gurtu, A, Hagiwara, K, Hernandez-Rey, J, Hikasa, K, Honscheid, K, Jawahery, H, Kolda, C, Kwon, Y, Mangano, M, Manohar, A, March-Russell, J, Masoni, A, Miquel, R, Monig, K, Murayama, H, Nakamura, K, Navas, S, Pape, L, Patrignani, C, Piepke, A, Raffelt, G, Roos, M, Tanabashi, M, Terning, J, Tornqvist, N, Trippe, T, Vogel, P, Wohl, C, Workman, R, Yao, W, Zyla, P, Armstrong, B, Gee, P, Harper, G, Lugovsky, K, Lugovsky, S, Lugovsky, V, Rom, A, Artuso, M, Barberio, E, Battaglia, M, Bichsel, H, Biebel, O, Bloch, P, Cahn, R, Casper, D, Cattai, A, Chivukula, R, Cowan, G, Damour, T, Desler, K, Dobbs, M, Drees, M, Edwards, A, Edwards, D, Elvira, V, Erler, J, Ezhela, V, Fetscher, W, Fields, B, Fosler, B, Froidevaux, D, Fukugita, M, Gaisser, T, Garren, L, Gerber, H, Gerbier, G, Gilman, F, Haber, H, Hagmann, C, Hewett, J, Hinchliffe, I, Hogan, C, Hohler, G, Igo-Kemenes, P, Jackson, J, Johnson, K, Karlen, D, Kayser, B, Kirkby, D, Klein, S, Kleinknecht, K, Knowles, I, Kreitz, P, Kuyanov, Y, Lahav, O, Langacker, P, Liddle, A, Littenberg, L, Manley, D, Martin, A, Narain, M, Nason, P, Nir, Y, Peacock, J, Quinn, H, Raby, S, Ratcliff, B, Razuvaev, E, Renk, B, Rolandi, G, Ronan, M, Rosenberg, L, Sachrajda, C, Sakai, Y, Sanda, A, Sarkar, S, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Scott, D, Seligman, W, Shaevitz, M, Sjostrand, T, Smoot, G, Spanier, S, Spieler, H, Spooner, N, Srednicki, M, Stahl, A, Stanev, T, Suzuki, M, Tkachenko, N, Trilling, G, Valencia, G, van Bibber, K, Vincter, M, Ward, D, Webber, B, Whalley, M, Wolfenstein, L, Womersley, J, Woody, C, Zenin, O, Zhu, R, Hayes, KG, Olive, KA, Babu, KS, Barnett, RM, Burchat, PR, Carone, CD, Feng, JL, Groom, DE, Hernandez-Rey, JJ, Mangano, ML, Manohar, AV, Tornqvist, NA, Trippe, TG, Wohl, CG, Workman, RL, Yao, WM, Zyla, PA, Gee, PS, Lugovsky, KS, Lugovsky, SB, Lugovsky, VS, Cahn, RN, Chivukula, RS, Dobbs, MA, Edwards, DA, Elvira, VD, Ezhela, VV, Fields, BD, Gaisser, TK, Gerber, HJ, Gilman, FJ, Haber, HE, Hogan, CJ, Jackson, JD, Johnson, KF, Klein, SR, Knowles, IG, Kuyanov, YV, Manley, DM, Martin, AD, Peacock, JA, Quinn, HR, Ratcliff, BN, Razuvaev, EA, Ronan, MT, Rosenberg, LJ, Sachrajda, CT, Sanda, AI, Seligman, WG, Shaevitz, MH, Smoot, GF, Spooner, NJC, Tkachenko, NP, Trilling, GH, Vincter, MG, Ward, DR, Webber, BR, Woody, CL, Zenin, OV, Zhu, RY, Eidelman, S, Hayes, K, Olive, K, Aguilar-Benitez, M, Amsler, C, Asner, D, Babu, K, Barnett, R, Beringer, J, Burchat, P, Carone, C, Caso, C, Conforto, G, Dahl, O, D'Ambrosio, G, Doser, M, Feng, J, Gherghetta, T, Gibbons, L, Goodman, M, Grab, C, Groom, D, Gurtu, A, Hagiwara, K, Hernandez-Rey, J, Hikasa, K, Honscheid, K, Jawahery, H, Kolda, C, Kwon, Y, Mangano, M, Manohar, A, March-Russell, J, Masoni, A, Miquel, R, Monig, K, Murayama, H, Nakamura, K, Navas, S, Pape, L, Patrignani, C, Piepke, A, Raffelt, G, Roos, M, Tanabashi, M, Terning, J, Tornqvist, N, Trippe, T, Vogel, P, Wohl, C, Workman, R, Yao, W, Zyla, P, Armstrong, B, Gee, P, Harper, G, Lugovsky, K, Lugovsky, S, Lugovsky, V, Rom, A, Artuso, M, Barberio, E, Battaglia, M, Bichsel, H, Biebel, O, Bloch, P, Cahn, R, Casper, D, Cattai, A, Chivukula, R, Cowan, G, Damour, T, Desler, K, Dobbs, M, Drees, M, Edwards, A, Edwards, D, Elvira, V, Erler, J, Ezhela, V, Fetscher, W, Fields, B, Fosler, B, Froidevaux, D, Fukugita, M, Gaisser, T, Garren, L, Gerber, H, Gerbier, G, Gilman, F, Haber, H, Hagmann, C, Hewett, J, Hinchliffe, I, Hogan, C, Hohler, G, Igo-Kemenes, P, Jackson, J, Johnson, K, Karlen, D, Kayser, B, Kirkby, D, Klein, S, Kleinknecht, K, Knowles, I, Kreitz, P, Kuyanov, Y, Lahav, O, Langacker, P, Liddle, A, Littenberg, L, Manley, D, Martin, A, Narain, M, Nason, P, Nir, Y, Peacock, J, Quinn, H, Raby, S, Ratcliff, B, Razuvaev, E, Renk, B, Rolandi, G, Ronan, M, Rosenberg, L, Sachrajda, C, Sakai, Y, Sanda, A, Sarkar, S, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Scott, D, Seligman, W, Shaevitz, M, Sjostrand, T, Smoot, G, Spanier, S, Spieler, H, Spooner, N, Srednicki, M, Stahl, A, Stanev, T, Suzuki, M, Tkachenko, N, Trilling, G, Valencia, G, van Bibber, K, Vincter, M, Ward, D, Webber, B, Whalley, M, Wolfenstein, L, Womersley, J, Woody, C, Zenin, O, Zhu, R, Hayes, KG, Olive, KA, Babu, KS, Barnett, RM, Burchat, PR, Carone, CD, Feng, JL, Groom, DE, Hernandez-Rey, JJ, Mangano, ML, Manohar, AV, Tornqvist, NA, Trippe, TG, Wohl, CG, Workman, RL, Yao, WM, Zyla, PA, Gee, PS, Lugovsky, KS, Lugovsky, SB, Lugovsky, VS, Cahn, RN, Chivukula, RS, Dobbs, MA, Edwards, DA, Elvira, VD, Ezhela, VV, Fields, BD, Gaisser, TK, Gerber, HJ, Gilman, FJ, Haber, HE, Hogan, CJ, Jackson, JD, Johnson, KF, Klein, SR, Knowles, IG, Kuyanov, YV, Manley, DM, Martin, AD, Peacock, JA, Quinn, HR, Ratcliff, BN, Razuvaev, EA, Ronan, MT, Rosenberg, LJ, Sachrajda, CT, Sanda, AI, Seligman, WG, Shaevitz, MH, Smoot, GF, Spooner, NJC, Tkachenko, NP, Trilling, GH, Vincter, MG, Ward, DR, Webber, BR, Woody, CL, Zenin, OV, and Zhu, RY

Abstract

This biennial Review summarizes much of Particle Physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 1726 new measurements from 512 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We also summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors, probability, and statistics. Among the 119 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised including those on neutrino mixing, CP violation in K, D, and B mesons, V-cb, the new exotic e(1540) particle, extra-dimensions, grand unified theories, cosmic background radiation, dark matter, cosmological parameters, and big bang cosmology. A booklet is available containing the Summary Tables and abbreviated versions of some of the other sections of this full Review. All tables, listings, and reviews (and errata) are also available on the Particle Data Group website: http://pdg.lbl.gov

Published
2004

30. AVALIAÇÃO DA INFLUÊNCIA DO TEMPO DE DEPOSIÇÃO NA RESISTÊNCIA À CORROSÃO DE FERRAMENTAS DE AÇO REVESTIDAS COM NÍQUEL DUPLEX

Author

Sidegum, Natasha, Scheffel, Leonardo Felix, Zorzanello, Bruna, Morisso, Fernando Dal Pont, Carone, Carlos Leonardo Pandolfo, Oliveira, Cláudia Trindade, Kunst, Sandra Raquel, and Führ, Luciane Taís

Subjects
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Mining engineering. Metallurgy, TN1-997, Technological innovations. Automation, HD45-45.2
Published
2020
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31. Review of Particle Properties

Author

Hagiwara, K, Hikasa, K, Nakamura, K, Tanabashi, M, Aguilar-Benitez, M, Amsler, C, Barnett, R, Burchat, P, Carone, C, Caso, C, Conforto, G, Dahl, O, Doser, M, Eidelman, S, Feng, J, Gibbons, L, Goodman, M, Grab, C, Groom, D, Gurtu, A, Hayes, K, Hernandez-Rey, J, Honscheid, K, Kolda, C, Mangano, M, Manley, D, Manohar, A, March-Russell, J, Masoni, A, Miquel, R, Monig, K, Murayama, H, Navas, S, Olive, K, Pape, L, Patrignani, C, Piepke, A, Roos, M, Terning, J, Tornqvist, N, Trippe, T, Vogel, P, Wohl, C, Workman, R, Yao, W, Armstrong, B, Gee, P, Lugovsky, K, Lugovsky, S, Lugovsky, V, Artuso, M, Asner, D, Babu, K, Barberio, E, Battaglia, M, Bichsel, H, Biebel, O, Bloch, P, Cahn, R, Cattai, A, Chivukula, R, Cousins, R, Cowan, G, Damour, T, Desler, K, Donahue, R, Edwards, D, Elvira, V, Erler, J, Ezhela, V, Fasso, A, Fetscher, W, Fields, B, Foster, B, Froidevaux, D, Fukugita, M, Gaisser, T, Garren, L, Gerber, H, Gilman, F, Haber, H, Hagmann, C, Hewett, J, Hinchliffe, I, Hogan, C, Hohler, G, Igo-Kemenes, P, Jackson, J, Johnson, K, Karlen, D, Kayser, B, Klein, S, Kleinknecht, K, Knowles, I, Kreitz, P, Kuyanov, Y, Landua, R, Langacker, P, Littenberg, L, Martin, A, Nakada, T, Narain, M, Nason, P, Peacock, J, Quinn, H, Raby, S, Raffelt, G, Razuvaev, E, Renk, B, Rolandi, L, Ronan, M, Rosenberg, L, Sachrajda, C, Sanda, A, Sarkar, S, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Scott, D, Seligman, W, Shaevitz, M, Sjostrand, T, Smoot, G, Spanier, S, Spieler, H, Spooner, N, Srednicki, M, Stahl, A, Stanev, T, Suzuki, M, Tkachenko, N, Valencia, G, van Bibber, K, Vincter, M, Ward, D, Webber, B, Whalley, M, Wolfenstein, L, Womersley, J, Woody, C, Zenin, O, Barnett, RM, Burchat, PR, Carone, CD, Feng, JL, Groom, DE, Hayes, KG, Hernandez-Rey, JJ, Mangano, ML, Manley, DM, Manohar, AV, Olive, KA, Tornqvist, NA, Trippe, TG, Wohl, CG, Workman, RL, Yao, WM, Gee, PS, Lugovsky, KS, Lugovsky, SB, Lugovsky, VS, Babu, KS, Cahn, RN, Chivukula, RS, Cousins, RD, Donahue, RJ, Edwards, DA, Elvira, VD, Ezhela, VV, Fields, BD, Gaisser, TK, Gerber, HJ, Gilman, FJ, Haber, HE, Hogan, CJ, Jackson, JD, Johnson, KF, Klein, SR, Knowles, IG, Kuyanov, YV, Martin, AD, Peacock, JA, Quinn, HR, Razuvaev, EA, Ronan, MT, Rosenberg, LJ, Sachrajda, CT, Sanda, AI, Seligman, WG, Shaevitz, MH, Smoot, GF, Spooner, NJC, Tkachenko, NP, Vincter, MG, Ward, DP, Webber, BR, Woody, CL, Zenin, OV, Hagiwara, K, Hikasa, K, Nakamura, K, Tanabashi, M, Aguilar-Benitez, M, Amsler, C, Barnett, R, Burchat, P, Carone, C, Caso, C, Conforto, G, Dahl, O, Doser, M, Eidelman, S, Feng, J, Gibbons, L, Goodman, M, Grab, C, Groom, D, Gurtu, A, Hayes, K, Hernandez-Rey, J, Honscheid, K, Kolda, C, Mangano, M, Manley, D, Manohar, A, March-Russell, J, Masoni, A, Miquel, R, Monig, K, Murayama, H, Navas, S, Olive, K, Pape, L, Patrignani, C, Piepke, A, Roos, M, Terning, J, Tornqvist, N, Trippe, T, Vogel, P, Wohl, C, Workman, R, Yao, W, Armstrong, B, Gee, P, Lugovsky, K, Lugovsky, S, Lugovsky, V, Artuso, M, Asner, D, Babu, K, Barberio, E, Battaglia, M, Bichsel, H, Biebel, O, Bloch, P, Cahn, R, Cattai, A, Chivukula, R, Cousins, R, Cowan, G, Damour, T, Desler, K, Donahue, R, Edwards, D, Elvira, V, Erler, J, Ezhela, V, Fasso, A, Fetscher, W, Fields, B, Foster, B, Froidevaux, D, Fukugita, M, Gaisser, T, Garren, L, Gerber, H, Gilman, F, Haber, H, Hagmann, C, Hewett, J, Hinchliffe, I, Hogan, C, Hohler, G, Igo-Kemenes, P, Jackson, J, Johnson, K, Karlen, D, Kayser, B, Klein, S, Kleinknecht, K, Knowles, I, Kreitz, P, Kuyanov, Y, Landua, R, Langacker, P, Littenberg, L, Martin, A, Nakada, T, Narain, M, Nason, P, Peacock, J, Quinn, H, Raby, S, Raffelt, G, Razuvaev, E, Renk, B, Rolandi, L, Ronan, M, Rosenberg, L, Sachrajda, C, Sanda, A, Sarkar, S, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Scott, D, Seligman, W, Shaevitz, M, Sjostrand, T, Smoot, G, Spanier, S, Spieler, H, Spooner, N, Srednicki, M, Stahl, A, Stanev, T, Suzuki, M, Tkachenko, N, Valencia, G, van Bibber, K, Vincter, M, Ward, D, Webber, B, Whalley, M, Wolfenstein, L, Womersley, J, Woody, C, Zenin, O, Barnett, RM, Burchat, PR, Carone, CD, Feng, JL, Groom, DE, Hayes, KG, Hernandez-Rey, JJ, Mangano, ML, Manley, DM, Manohar, AV, Olive, KA, Tornqvist, NA, Trippe, TG, Wohl, CG, Workman, RL, Yao, WM, Gee, PS, Lugovsky, KS, Lugovsky, SB, Lugovsky, VS, Babu, KS, Cahn, RN, Chivukula, RS, Cousins, RD, Donahue, RJ, Edwards, DA, Elvira, VD, Ezhela, VV, Fields, BD, Gaisser, TK, Gerber, HJ, Gilman, FJ, Haber, HE, Hogan, CJ, Jackson, JD, Johnson, KF, Klein, SR, Knowles, IG, Kuyanov, YV, Martin, AD, Peacock, JA, Quinn, HR, Razuvaev, EA, Ronan, MT, Rosenberg, LJ, Sachrajda, CT, Sanda, AI, Seligman, WG, Shaevitz, MH, Smoot, GF, Spooner, NJC, Tkachenko, NP, Vincter, MG, Ward, DP, Webber, BR, Woody, CL, and Zenin, OV

Abstract

This biennial Review summarizes much of Particle Physics Using data from previous editions, plus 2205 new measurements from 667 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons We also summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors, probability, and statistics This edition features expanded coverage of CP violation in B mesons and of neutrino oscillations For the first time we cover searches for evidence of extra dimensions (both in the particle listings and in a new review) Another new review is on Grand Unified Theories A booklet is available containing the Summary Tables and abbreviated versions of some of the other sections of this full Review All tables, listings, and reviews (and errata) are also available on the Particle Data Group website http //pdg 1b1 gov

Published
2002

34. Fenoldopam reduces hospital mortality and the need for renal replacement therapy in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery. A meta-analysis of randomized and propensity matched clinical trials

Author

Landoni, G., primary, Marino, G., additional, Bignami, E., additional, Bove, T., additional, Fochi, O., additional, Calabrò, M. G., additional, Marchetti, C., additional, Carone, C., additional, Pappalardo, F., additional, and Zangrillo, A., additional

Published
2007
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36. Review of Particle Properties

Author

Hagiwara, K., primary, Hikasa, K., additional, Nakamura, K., additional, Tanabashi, M., additional, Aguilar-Benitez, M., additional, Amsler, C., additional, Barnett, R. M., additional, Burchat, P. R., additional, Carone, C. D., additional, Caso, C., additional, Conforto, G., additional, Dahl, O., additional, Doser, M., additional, Eidelman, S., additional, Feng, J. L., additional, Gibbons, L., additional, Goodman, M., additional, Grab, C., additional, Groom, D. E., additional, Gurtu, A., additional, Hayes, K. G., additional, Herna`ndez-Rey, J. J., additional, Honscheid, K., additional, Kolda, C., additional, Mangano, M. L., additional, Manley, D. M., additional, Manohar, A. V., additional, March-Russell, J., additional, Masoni, A., additional, Miquel, R., additional, Mönig, K., additional, Murayama, H., additional, Navas, S., additional, Olive, K. A., additional, Pape, L., additional, Patrignani, C., additional, Piepke, A., additional, Roos, M., additional, Terning, J., additional, Törnqvist, N. A., additional, Trippe, T. G., additional, Vogel, P., additional, Wohl, C. G., additional, Workman, R. L., additional, Yao, W.-M., additional, Armstrong, B., additional, Gee, P. S., additional, Lugovsky, K. S., additional, Lugovsky, S. B., additional, Lugovsky, V. S., additional, Artuso, M., additional, Asner, D., additional, Babu, K. S., additional, Barberio, E., additional, Battaglia, M., additional, Bichsel, H., additional, Biebel, O., additional, Bloch, P., additional, Cahn, R. N., additional, Cattai, A., additional, Chivukula, R. S., additional, Cousins, R. D., additional, Cowan, G., additional, Damour, T., additional, Desler, K., additional, Donahue, R. J., additional, Edwards, D. A., additional, Elvira, V. D., additional, Erler, J., additional, Ezhela, V. V., additional, Fasso`, A., additional, Fetscher, W., additional, Fields, B. D., additional, Foster, B., additional, Froidevaux, D., additional, Fukugita, M., additional, Gaisser, T. K., additional, Garren, L., additional, Gerber, H.-J., additional, Gilman, F. J., additional, Haber, H. E., additional, Hagmann, C., additional, Hewett, J., additional, Hinchliffe, I., additional, Hogan, C. J., additional, Höhler, G., additional, Igo-Kemenes, P., additional, Jackson, J. D., additional, Johnson, K. F., additional, Karlen, D., additional, Kayser, B., additional, Klein, S. R., additional, Kleinknecht, K., additional, Knowles, I. G., additional, Kreitz, P., additional, Kuyanov, Yu. V., additional, Landua, R., additional, Langacker, P., additional, Littenberg, L., additional, Martin, A. D., additional, Nakada, T., additional, Narain, M., additional, Nason, P., additional, Peacock, J. A., additional, Quinn, H. R., additional, Raby, S., additional, Raffelt, G., additional, Razuvaev, E. A., additional, Renk, B., additional, Rolandi, L., additional, Ronan, M. T., additional, Rosenberg, L. J., additional, Sachrajda, C. T., additional, Sanda, A. I., additional, Sarkar, S., additional, Schmitt, M., additional, Schneider, O., additional, Scott, D., additional, Seligman, W. G., additional, Shaevitz, M. H., additional, Sjöstrand, T., additional, Smoot, G. F., additional, Spanier, S., additional, Spieler, H., additional, Spooner, N. J. C., additional, Srednicki, M., additional, Stahl, A., additional, Stanev, T., additional, Suzuki, M., additional, Tkachenko, N. P., additional, Valencia, G., additional, van Bibber, K., additional, Vincter, M. G., additional, Ward, D. R., additional, Webber, B. R., additional, Whalley, M., additional, Wolfenstein, L., additional, Womersley, J., additional, Woody, C. L., additional, and Zenin, O. V., additional

Published
2002
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38. PARTICLE PHYSICS SUMMARYA Digest of the1996 Review of Particle Physics

Author

Barnett, R. M., primary, Carone, C. D., additional, Groom, D. E., additional, Trippe, T. G., additional, Wohl, C. G., additional, Armstrong, B., additional, Gee, P. S., additional, Wagman, G. S., additional, James, F., additional, Mangano, M., additional, Mönig, K., additional, Montanet, L., additional, Feng, J. L., additional, Murayama, H., additional, Hernández, J. J., additional, Manohar, A., additional, Aguilar-Benitez, M., additional, Caso, C., additional, Crawford, R. L., additional, Roos, M., additional, Törnqvist, N. A., additional, Hayes, K. G., additional, Hagiwara, K., additional, Nakamura, K., additional, Tanabashi, M., additional, Olive, K., additional, Honscheid, K., additional, Burchat, P. R., additional, Shrock, R. E., additional, Eidelman, S., additional, Schindler, R. H., additional, Gurtu, A., additional, Hikasa, K., additional, Conforto, G., additional, Workman, R. L., additional, Grab, C., additional, and Amsler, C., additional

Published
1996
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39. Review of Particle Physics

Author

Barnett, R. M., primary, Carone, C. D., additional, Groom, D. E., additional, Trippe, T. G., additional, Wohl, C. G., additional, Armstrong, B., additional, Gee, P. S., additional, Wagman, G. S., additional, James, F., additional, Mangano, M., additional, Mönig, K., additional, Montanet, L., additional, Feng, J. L., additional, Murayama, H., additional, Hernández, J. J., additional, Manohar, A., additional, Aguilar-Benitez, M., additional, Caso, C., additional, Crawford, R. L., additional, Roos, M., additional, Törnqvist, N. A., additional, Hayes, K. G., additional, Hagiwara, K., additional, Nakamura, K., additional, Tanabashi, M., additional, Olive, K., additional, Honscheid, K., additional, Burchat, P. R., additional, Shrock, R. E., additional, Eidelman, S., additional, Schindler, R. H., additional, Gurtu, A., additional, Hikasa, K., additional, Conforto, G., additional, Workman, R. L., additional, Grab, C., additional, and Amsler, C., additional

Published
1996
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40. -Amyloid Fibrillation and/or Hyperhomocysteinemia Modify Striatal Patterns of Hyaluronic Acid and Dermatan Sulfate: Possible Role in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimers Disease

Author

Genedani, S., Agnati, L., Leo, G., Buzzega, D., Maccari, F., Carone, C., Andreoli, N., Filaferro, M., and Volpi, N.

Abstract

A key event in Alzheimers disease (AD) pathogenesis is the formation of insoluble peptides -amyloid aggregates and this process is favoured by a condition of hyperhomocysteinemia. To date, there is growing evidence that implicates glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in the pathophysiology of amyloidosis but no data are available on the characterization of brain GAGs involved in the enhancing -amyloid fibrillogenesis in relationship to their structure and physico-chemical properties. Furthermore, few studies have been performed on the relationship between hyperhomocysteinemia and extracellular matrix (ECM) modifications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount and chemical structure of GAGs in rat striatal areas where -amyloid fibrillogenesis was induced, and in conditions of hyperhomocysteinemia. The intrastriatal injection of -amyloid produced a significant decrease (-40.8) in the hyaluronic acid (HA) percentage and an increase (14.5) in the dermatan sulfate (DS) with a total charge density increasing of 14.9. A significant decrease (- 19.5) in the HA percentage and an increase (6.9) in the DS was also observed in striata obtained from the hyperhomocysteinemic animals. The total charge density increased by 6.8. Quite the same trend was observed in rats after intrastriatal injection of -amyloid and in a condition of hyperhomocysteinemia. The observed increase of DS concentration and the correspondent decrease of the nonsulfated polymer HA after in vivo treatment with -amyloid and in a condition of hyperhocysteinemia support the hypothesis that an increase in local production of sulfated GAGs may reduce - amyloid neurotoxicity. However, the consequent modification of the ECM network might impair the extracellular diffusion pathways of different signal molecules and participate in the progression of AD.

Published
2010

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