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144 results on '"Campobasso C"'

2. Proposta di un nuovo modello di cartografia geomorfologica a indirizzo applicativo Carta geomorfologica d’Italia - 1:50.000

Author

Campobasso, C, Pambianchi, G, Peduto, F, Cestari, A, Chelli, A, Congi, M, D’Orefice, M, De Amicis, M, Dramis, F, Graciotti, R, Guida, D, Palmieri, V, Pellegrini, L, Valiante, M, Ventura, R, Campobasso, C, Pambianchi, G, Peduto, F, Cestari, A, Chelli, A, Congi, M, D’Orefice, M, De Amicis, M, Dramis, F, Graciotti, R, Guida, D, Palmieri, V, Pellegrini, L, Valiante, M, and Ventura, R

Published
2023

4. Matricide and psychiatric evaluation: An update

Author

Feola A., Ciamarra P., Mascolo P., De Simone M., Zangani P., Campobasso C. P., Feola, A., Ciamarra, P., Mascolo, P., De Simone, M., Zangani, P., and Campobasso, C. P.

Subjects
Issues, ethics and legal aspects, Matricide, Psychiatric evaluation, Schizophrenia, Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Abstract

Matricide is an infrequent crime that has often raised to the suspicion that the offender could suffer from a pathological mental status. Although it is hard to establish a relationship between mental disorders and specific forms of homicide, several studies suggest that matricide offender frequently suffers from schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders. Aim of the study was to review the literature in order to explore epidemiologic and psychiatric characteristics of matricide offenders with a focus on the cause of death and crime circumstances. According to the PRISMA statement, 16 out of 225 studies were included. Main findings were the following: 80 victims were reported in total, killed by 81 offenders. In one case two brothers were responsible for the matricide. 81.5% of the offenders were young males. The most represented psychiatric pattern of the offenders was schizophrenia and psychotic disorders (43.2%). 6.2% of victims had also psychiatric disorders. Sharp force injuries were the first cause of death (55%), followed by blunt trauma (15%) and asphyxia (15%). In 12% of cases overkilling was also reported. 13.6% of offenders were considered not guilty for reason of insanity while 25.9% of the offenders had diminished criminal responsibility. A case study of a young homicide offender suffering from personality disorder is reported. In this case the victim also suffered from psychiatric disorders and an overkilling occurred as she was stabbed multiple times post-mortem. In a second case of matricide, the victim was dismembered and the human remains were concealed in several plastic bags

Published
2023
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6. The aging process in prison: pathologies and health conditions in old inmates. An epidemiological research in Italy

Author

Romano, C. A., Ravagnani, L., Convertini, A., Dassisti, L., Fanizza, A. R., Misceo, F., Corbi, G., Campobasso, C. P., Tafuri, S., Bianchi, F. P., Ferrannini, L., Ferrara, N., Grattagliano, I., Romano, Ca, Ravagnani, L, Convertini, A, Dassisti, L, Fanizza, Ar, Misceo, F, Corbi, Gm, Campobasso, Cp, Tafuri, S, Bianchi, Fp, Ferrannini, L, Ferrara, N, Grattagliano, I., Romano, C. A., Ravagnani, L., Convertini, A., Dassisti, L., Fanizza, A. R., Misceo, F., Corbi, G. M., Campobasso, C. P., Tafuri, S., Bianchi, F. P., Ferrannini, L., and Ferrara, N.

Subjects
Cross-Sectional Studie, Male, Aging, Pathologie, Prisons, Health Status, Prisoners, Prison, social sciences, Middle Aged, Disease, Elderly, Health, Pathologies, Health Statu, Cross-Sectional Studies, Italy, Prevalence, Humans, Female, Stress, Psychological, Aged, Human
Abstract

Background and aims: Elderly may suffer from different pathologies during their detention in jail because of their age. Conditions in jails were tough and adapting to that life could be problematic for the elder population. This article aimed to analyse the pathologies and health conditions in a sample of elder inmates from Italy. Methods: The sample was composed by 94 elderly inmates. The research is multicentric. We selected jails from the cities of Bari, Taranto, Foggia, Lecce, Brescia, Bergamo, Cremona and Mantua. The study was conducted by interviewing the prisoners over 60 years of age, in the period between September and December 2017. Results: 64% of the sample was in a "Not Optimal" health status. Most of pathologies were Cardiac pathologies (23.4%), Diabetes (12.8 %) and Surgery (9.6%). Statistically significant differences were found for heart disease (p=0.02) and Neoplasia (p=0.025) in the prison of Bari compared to all the other prisons. Statistically significant differences were found for Hypertension in Foggia and Taranto prisons compared to all the other (p=0.023). Furthermore, 18.1% of inmates ended up having an addiction. Conclusions: Our analysis showed that in our sample physical problems were more frequent than psychological one. In fact, in spite of in the literature there was a high prevalence of mental health problems among elderly inmates, we did not find this result. However, stress conditions may increase the risk of pathologies: for example, being in jail and adapt to new hard environment may increase the risk of getting sick. Heart disease pathologies and diabetes were very common in our sample as confirmed by the literature.

Published
2020

7. Age estimation using the third molar maturity index (I3M). The holistic approach and a bioethical perspective

Author

De Micco F., Campobasso C. P., R. Cameriere, De Micco, F., and Campobasso, C. P.

Subjects
Third molar maturity index, holistic approach, unaccompanied minors
Abstract

Age estimation of the living is a central focus of forensic anthropology and one of the most popular topics in forensic research. Around the world there is a growing demand for age estimation of living mostly related to the global increase in migration movements. At the end-2019, 79.5 million individuals were forcibly displaced worldwide as a result of persecution, conflict, violence, or human rights violations. 153.300 are unaccompanied minors (UM) but these data are significantly underestimated. Children below 18 years of age seem to be quite half of the total refugee population. Minor usually is a person below the age of 18 years. This is the age of majority in European Union (EU), which legally divided childhood from adulthood. According to EU regulations, Unaccompanied minor (UM) is “a minor who arrives on the territory of the Member States unaccompanied by an adult responsible for him/her whether by law or by the practice of the Member State concerned, and for as long as he/she is not effectively taken into the care of such a person; it includes a minor who is left unaccompanied after he/she has entered the territory of the Member States”. In 2019, 13.800 asylum seekers in the EU were considered to be UM, 85% were males and two-thirds were aged 16 to 17. The range of countries from which UM come is extremely wide: over half of UM were citizens of six countries (Afghanistan, Pakistan, Syria, Somalia, Guinea and Iraq) and only half of the children under 5 years old has their births registered. UM status implies special assistance and child rights protection including the appointment of a guardian/representative to act in the best interest of the child, accommodation in special facilities for minors, tailored healthcare services, automatic access to education with a personalized learning plan, social welfare assistance and integration plans. In this context, age assessment has a considerable importance because a child incorrectly assessed as an adult may be in danger if placed within an adult environment, while placing an adult incorrectly in a children’s environment may expose children to risks. Nonetheless, there are important questions about ethical and legal issues that continue to arise regarding age estimation in the living person.

Published
2020

8. A database of the coseismic effects following the 30 October 2016 Norcia earthquake in Central Italy

Author

Villani, Fabio, Civico, Riccardo, Pucci, Stefano, Pizzimenti, Luca, Nappi, Rosa, De Martini, Paolo Marco, Agosta, F., Alessio, G., Alfonsi, L., Amanti, M., Amoroso, S., Aringoli, D., Auciello, E., Azzaro, R., Baize, S., Bello, S., Benedetti, L., Bertagnini, A., Binda, G., Bisson, M., Blumetti, A.M., Bonadeo, L., Boncio, P., Bornemann, P., Branca, S., Braun, T., Brozzetti, F., Brunori, C.A., Burrato, P., Caciagli, M., Campobasso, C., Carafa, M., Cinti, F.R., Cirillo, D., Comerci, V., Cucci, L., De Ritis, R., Deiana, G., Del Carlo, P., Del Rio, L., Delorme, A., Di Manna, P., Di Naccio, D., Falconi, L., Falcucci, E., Farabollini, P., Faure Walker, J.P., Ferrarini, F., Ferrario, M.F., Ferry, M., Feuillet, N., Fleury, J., Fracassi, U., Frigerio, C., Galluzzo, F., Gambillara, R., Gaudiosi, G., Goodall, H., Gori, S., Gregory, L.C., Guerrieri, L., Hailemikael, S., Hollingsworth, J., Iezzi, F., Invernizzi, C., Jablonská, D., Jacques, E., Jomard, H., Kastelic, V., Klinger, Y., Lavecchia, G., Leclerc, F., Liberi, F., Lisi, A., Livio, F., Lo Sardo, L., Malet, J.P., Mariucci, M.T., Materazzi, M., Maubant, L., Mazzarini, F., McCaffrey, K.J.W., Michetti, A.M., Mildon, Z.K., Montone, P., Moro, M., Nave, R., Odin, M., Pace, B., Paggi, S., Pagliuca, N., Pambianchi, G., Pantosti, D., Patera, A., Pérouse, E., Pezzo, G., Piccardi, L., Pierantoni, P.P., Pignone, M., Pinzi, S., Pistolesi, E., Point, J., Pousse, L., Pozzi, A., Proposito, M., Puglisi, C., Puliti, I., Ricci, T., Ripamonti, L., Rizza, M., Roberts, G.P., Roncoroni, M., Sapia, V., Saroli, M., Sciarra, A., Scotti, O., Skupinski, G., Smedile, A., Soquet, A., Tarabusi, G., Tarquini, S., Terrana, S., Tesson, J., Tondi, E., Valentini, A., Vallone, R., Van der Woerd, J., Vannoli, P., Venuti, A., Vittori, E., Volatili, T., Wedmore, L.N.J., Wilkinson, M., Zambrano, M., Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - Sezione di Roma (INGV), Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - Sezione di Palermo (INGV), Istituto sull’Inquinamento Atmosferico (CNR-IIA), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Università degli studi 'G. d'Annunzio' Chieti-Pescara [Chieti-Pescara] (Ud'A), Laboratoire Image, Ville, Environnement (LIVE), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique (LETG - Caen), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique UMR 6554 (LETG), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-IPG PARIS-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Informatiche e Matematiche [Modena], Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), Géosciences Montpellier, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Centre européen de recherche et d'enseignement des géosciences de l'environnement (CEREGE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Institut de physique du globe de Strasbourg (IPGS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia – Sezione di Pisa (INGV), Laboratoire de géologie de l'ENS (LGE), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Institut des Sciences de la Terre (ISTerre), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-PRES Université de Grenoble-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR219-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Italian National agency for new technologies, Energy and sustainable economic development [Frascati] (ENEA), Departimento di Scienze della Terra [Camerino], Università di Camerino (UNICAM), Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine (LECA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Dynamique globale et déformation active (IPGS) (IPGS-DGDA), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université d'Angers (UA)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPG Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia = University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Laboratoire de géologie de l'ENS (LGENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR219-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Università degli Studi di Camerino = University of Camerino (UNICAM), Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine (LECA ), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université d'Angers (UA)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Università degli Studi di Camerino (UNICAM), Puglisi, C., Proposito, M., Hailemikael, S., Falconi, L., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Brest (UBO)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-IPG PARIS-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), Villani, F., Civico, R., Pucci, S., Pizzimenti, L., Nappi, R., De Martini, P. M., Agosta, F., Alessio, G., Alfonsi, L., Amanti, M., Amoroso, S., Aringoli, D., Auciello, E., Azzaro, R., Baize, S., Bello, S., Benedetti, L., Bertagnini, A., Binda, G., Bisson, M., Blumetti, A. M., Bonadeo, L., Boncio, P., Bornemann, P., Branca, S., Braun, T., Brozzetti, F., Brunori, C. A., Burrato, P., Caciagli, M., Campobasso, C., Carafa, M., Cinti, F. R., Cirillo, D., Comerci, V., Cucci, L., De Ritis, R., Deiana, G., Del Carlo, P., Del Rio, L., Delorme, A., Di Manna, P., Di Naccio, D., Falcucci, E., Farabollini, P., Faure Walker, J. P., Ferrarini, F., Ferrario, M. F., Ferry, M., Feuillet, N., Fleury, J., Fracassi, U., Frigerio, C., Galluzzo, F., Gambillara, R., Gaudiosi, G., Goodall, H., Gori, S., Gregory, L. C., Guerrieri, L., Hollingsworth, J., Iezzi, F., Invernizzi, C., Jablonska, D., Jacques, E., Jomard, H., Kastelic, V., Klinger, Y., Lavecchia, G., Leclerc, F., Liberi, F., Lisi, A., Livio, F., Sardo, L., Malet, J. P., Mariucci, M. T., Materazzi, M., Maubant, L., Mazzarini, F., Mccaffrey, K. J. W., Michetti, A. M., Mildon, Z. K., Montone, P., Moro, M., Nave, R., Odin, M., Pace, B., Paggi, S., Pagliuca, N., Pambianchi, G., Pantosti, D., Patera, A., Perouse, E., Pezzo, G., Piccardi, L., Pierantoni, P. P., Pignone, M., Pinzi, S., Pistolesi, E., Point, J., Pousse, L., Pozzi, A., Puliti, I., Ricci, T., Ripamonti, L., Rizza, M., Roberts, G. P., Roncoroni, M., Sapia, V., Saroli, M., Sciarra, A., Scotti, O., Skupinski, G., Smedile, A., Soquet, A., Tarabusi, G., Tarquini, S., Terrana, S., Tesson, J., Tondi, E., Valentini, A., Vallone, R., Van Der Woerd, J., Vannoli, P., Venuti, A., Vittori, E., Volatili, T., Wedmore, L. N. J., Wilkinson, M., and Zambrano, M.

Subjects
Statistics and Probability, data collection, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, [SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph], Library and Information Sciences, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, computer.software_genre, 01 natural sciences, Education, 30 October 2016 Norcia earthquake, Earthquakes, ground deformation process, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, [SDU.STU.TE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics, surface faulting hazard, Central Apennines, Database, Landslide, data acquisition system, Extensional definition, Computer Science Applications, 13. Climate action, Homogeneous, Georeference, ground deformation process, data acquisition system, Central Apennines, 30 October 2016 Norcia earthquake, Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty, computer, Relevant information, Geology, Information Systems
Abstract

We provide a database of the coseismic geological surface effects following the Mw 6.5 Norcia earthquake that hit central Italy on 30 October 2016. This was one of the strongest seismic events to occur in Europe in the past thirty years, causing complex surface ruptures over an area of >400 km2. The database originated from the collaboration of several European teams (Open EMERGEO Working Group; about 130 researchers) coordinated by the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia. The observations were collected by performing detailed field surveys in the epicentral region in order to describe the geometry and kinematics of surface faulting, and subsequently of landslides and other secondary coseismic effects. The resulting database consists of homogeneous georeferenced records identifying 7323 observation points, each of which contains 18 numeric and string fields of relevant information. This database will impact future earthquake studies focused on modelling of the seismic processes in active extensional settings, updating probabilistic estimates of slip distribution, and assessing the hazard of surface faulting.

Published
2018
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9. Surface ruptures following the 30 October 2016 M w 6.5 Norcia earthquake, central Italy

Author

Civico, R., Pucci, S., Villani, F., Pizzimenti, L., De Martini, P. M., Nappi, R., Agosta, F., Alessio, G., Alfonsi, L., Amanti, M., Amoroso, S., Aringoli, D., Auciello, E., Azzaro, R., Baize, S., Bello, S., Benedetti, L., Bertagnini, A., Binda, G., Bisson, M., Blumetti, A. M., Bonadeo, L., Boncio, P., Bornemann, P., Branca, S., Braun, T., Brozzetti, F., Brunori, C. A., Burrato, P., Caciagli, M., Campobasso, C., Carafa, M., Cinti, F. R., Cirillo, D., Comerci, V., Cucci, L., De Ritis, R., Deiana, G., Del Carlo, P., Del Rio, L., Delorme, A., Di Manna, P., Di Naccio, D., Falconi, L., Falcucci, E., Farabollini, P., Faure Walker, J. P., Ferrarini, F., Ferrario, M. F., Ferry, M., Feuillet, N., Fleury, J., Fracassi, U., Frigerio, C., Galluzzo, F., Gambillara, R., Gaudiosi, G., Goodall, H., Gori, S., Gregory, L. C., Guerrieri, L., Hailemikael, S., Iezzi, F., Invernizzi, C., Jablonská, D., Jacques, E., Jomard, H., Kastelic, V., Klinger, Y., Lavecchia, G., Leclerc, F., Liberi, F., Lisi, A., Livio, F., Lo Sardo, L., Malet, J. P., Mariucci, M. T., Materazzi, M., Mazzarini, F., Mccaffrey, K. J. W., Michetti, A. M., Mildon, Z. K., Montone, P., Moro, M., Nave, R., Odin, M., Pace, B., Paggi, S., Pagliuca, N., Pambianchi, G., Pantosti, D., Patera, A., Pérouse, E., Pezzo, G., Piccardi, L., Pierantoni, P. P., Pignone, M., Pinzi, S., Pistolesi, E., Point, J., Pozzi, A., Proposito, M., Puglisi, C., Puliti, I., Ricci, T., Ripamonti, Licia, Rizza, M., Roberts, G. P., Roncoroni, M., Sapia, V., Saroli, M., Sciarra, A., Scotti, O., Skupinski, G., Smedile, A., Tarabusi, G., Tarquini, S., Terrana, S., Tesson, J., Tondi, E., Valentini, A., Vallone, R., Van der Woerd, J., Vannoli, P., Venuti, A., Vittori, E., Volatili, T., Wedmore, L. N. J., Wilkinson, M., Zambrano, M., Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia [Bologna] ( INGV ), Géosciences Montpellier, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Université des Antilles ( UA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - Sezione di Bologna (INGV), Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), Hailemikael, S., Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Institut de physique du globe de Strasbourg (IPGS), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Institut Terre Environnement Strasbourg (ITES), École Nationale du Génie de l'Eau et de l'Environnement de Strasbourg (ENGEES)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Agosta, F., Alessio, G., Alfonsi, L., Amanti, M., Amoroso, S., Aringoli, D., Auciello, E., Azzaro, R., Baize, S., Bello, S., Benedetti, L., Bertagnini, A., Binda, G., Bisson, M., Blumetti, A. M., Bonadeo, L., Boncio, P., Bornemann, P., Branca, S., Braun, T., Brozzetti, F., Brunori, C. A., Burrato, P., Caciagli, M., Campobasso, C., Carafa, M., Cinti, F. R., Cirillo, D., Comerci, V., Cucci, L., De Ritis, R., Deiana, G., Del Carlo, P., Del Rio, L., Delorme, A., Di Manna, P., Di Naccio, D., Falconi, L., Falcucci, E., Farabollini, P., Faure Walker, J. P., Ferrarini, F., Ferrario, M. F., Ferry, M., Feuillet1, N., Fleury, J., Fracassi, U., Frigerio, C., Galluzzo, F., Gambillara, R., Gaudiosi, G., Goodall, H., Gori, S., Gregory, L. C., Guerrieri, L., Iezzi, F., Invernizzi, C., Jablonská, D., Jacques, E., Jomard, H., Kastelic, V., Klinger, Y., Lavecchia, G., Leclerc, F., Liberi, F., Lisi, A., Livio, F., Lo Sard8, L., Malet, J. P., Mariucci, M. T., Materazzi5, M., Mazzarini, F., Mccaffrey, K. J. W., Michett, A. M., Mildon, Z. K., Montone, P., Moro, M., Nave, R., Odin, M., Pace, B., Paggi, S., Pagliuca, N., Pambianchi, G., Pantosti, D., Patera, A., Pérouse, E., Pezzo, G., Piccardi, L., Pierantoni, P. P., Pignone, M., Pinzi, S., Pistolesi, E., Point, J., Pozzi, A., Proposito, M., Puglisi, C., Puliti, I., Ricci, T., Ripamonti, L., Rizza, M., Roberts, G. P., Roncoroni, M., Sapia, V., Saroli, M., Sciarra, A., Scotti, O., Skupinski, G., Smedile, A., Tarabusi, G., Tarquini, S., Terrana, S., Tesson, J., Tondi, E., Valentini, A., Vallone, R., Van der Woerd, J., Vannoli, P., Venuti, A., Vittori, E., Volatili, T., Wedmore, L. N. J., Wilkinson, M., Zambrano, M., Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), and Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPG Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Surface (mathematics), Surface rupture, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, [SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph], Field data, Geography, Planning and Development, [SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences, Kinematics, Fault (geology), 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Surface faulting, geological prompt surveys, lcsh:G3180-9980, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), coseismic ruptures, normal faulting, 2016–2017 seismic sequence, central Italy, Coseismic rupture, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, lcsh:Maps, [SDU.STU.TE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics, Geological prompt survey, 2016-2017 seismic sequence, Geological prompt surveys, Normal faulting, Coseismic ruptures, Central Italy, geography, geography.geographical_feature_category, Oblique case, [ SDU.STU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences, es, 13. Climate action, Geology, Seismology
Abstract

We present a 1:25,000 scale map of the coseismic surface ruptures following the 30 October 2016 M-w 6.5 Norcia normal-faulting earthquake, central Italy. Detailed rupture mapping is based on almost 11,000 oblique photographs taken from helicopter flights, that has been verified and integrated with field data (>7000 measurements). Thanks to the common efforts of the Open EMERGEO Working Group (130 people, 25 research institutions and universities from Europe), we were able to document a complex surface faulting pattern with a dominant strike of N135 degrees-160 degrees (SW-dipping) and a subordinate strike of N320 degrees-345 degrees (NE-dipping) along about 28km of the active Mt. Vettore-Mt. Bove fault system. Geometric and kinematic characteristics of the rupture were observed and recorded along closely spaced, parallel or subparallel, overlapping or step-like synthetic and antithetic fault splays of the activated fault systems, comprising a total surface rupture length of approximately 46km when all ruptures were considered.

Published
2018
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11. Correction: A database of the coseismic effects following the 30 October 2016 Norcia earthquake in central Italy (Scientific Data, (2018) 5, 10.1038/sdata.2018.49)

Author

Villani, F., Civico, R., Pucci, S., Pizzimenti, L., Nappi, R., De Martini, P. M., Agosta, F., Alessio, G., Alfonsi, L., Amanti, M., Amoroso, S., Aringoli, D., Auciello, E., Azzaro, R., Baize, S., Bello, S., Benedetti, L., Bertagnini, A., Binda, G., Bisson, M., Blumetti, A. M., Bonadeo, L., Boncio, P., Bornemann, P., Branca, S., Braun, T., Brozzetti, F., Brunori, C. A., Burrato, P., Caciagli, M., Campobasso, C., Carafa, M., Cinti, F. R., Cirillo, D., Comerci, V., Cucci, L., De Ritis, R., Deiana, G., Del Carlo, P., Del Rio, L., Delorme, A., Di Manna, P., Di Naccio, D., Falconi, L., Falcucci, E., Farabollini, P., Faure Walker, J. P., Ferrarini, F., Ferrario, M. F., Ferry, M., Feuillet, N., Fleury, J., Fracassi, U., Frigerio, C., Galluzzo, F., Gambillara, R., Gaudiosi, G., Goodall, H., Gori, S., Gregory, L. C., Guerrieri, L., Hailemikael, S., Hollingsworth, J., Iezzi, F., Invernizzi, C., Jablonska, D., Jacques, E., Jomard, H., Kastelic, V., Klinger, Y., Lavecchia, G., Leclerc, F., Liberi, F., Lisi, A., Livio, F., Lo Sardo, L., Malet, J. P., Mariucci, M. T., Materazzi, M., Maubant, L., Mazzarini, F., Mccaffrey, K. J. W., Michetti, A. M., Mildon, Z. K., Montone, P., Moro, M., Nave, R., Odin, M., Pace, B., Paggi, S., Pagliuca, N., Pambianchi, G., Pantosti, D., Patera, A., Perouse, E., Pezzo, G., Piccardi, L., Pierantoni, P. P., Pignone, M., Pinzi, S., Pistolesi, E., Point, J., Pousse, L., Pozzi, A., Proposito, M., Puglisi, C., Puliti, I., Ricci, T., Ripamonti, L., Rizza, M., Roberts, G. P., Roncoroni, M., Sapia, V., Saroli, M., Sciarra, A., Scotti, O., Skupinski, G., Smedile, A., Socquet, A., Tarabusi, G., Tarquini, S., Terrana, S., Tesson, J., Tondi, E., Valentini, A., Vallone, R., Van der Woerd, J., Vannoli, P., Venuti, A., Vittori, E., Volatili, T., Wedmore, L. N. J., Wilkinson, M., and Zambrano, M.

Published
2019

12. Publisher Correction: A database of the coseismic effects following the 30 October 2016 Norcia earthquake in central Italy (Scientific Data, (2018) 5, 10.1038/sdata.2018.49)

Author

Fabio, Villani, Riccardo, Civico, Stefano, Pucci, Luca, Pizzimenti, Rosa, Nappi, Paolo Marco De Martini, Agosta, Fabrizio, Giuliana, Alessio, Lucilla, Alfonsi, Marco, Amanti, Amoroso, S., Aringoli, Domenico, Auciello, E., Raffaele, Azzaro, Stéphane, Baize, Bello, S., Lucilla, Benedetti, Antonella, Bertagnini, Giulia, Binda, Bisson, M., Anna Maria Blumetti, Bonadeo, L., Paolo, Boncio, Philipp, Bornemann, Branca, S., Braun, Thomas R., Francesco, Brozzetti, Carlo Alberto Brunori, Pierfrancesco, Burrato, Marco, Caciagli, Campobasso, C., Carafa, Michele M. C., Francesca Romana Cinti, Domenico, Cirillo, Valerio, Comerci, Luigi, Cucci, Riccardo De Ritis, Graziella, Deiana, Paola Del Carlo, Luis Mercader del Río, Alain, Delorme, Pio Di Manna, Deborah Di Naccio, Laurel, Falconi, Emanuela, Falcucci, Farabollini, Piero, Joanna Faure Walker, Ferrarini, F., Ferrario, M. F., Matthieu, Ferry, Nathalie, Feuillet, Jules, Fleury, Umberto, Fracassi, Chiara, Frigerio, Frank, Galluzzo, Gambillara, R., Gaetano, Gaudiosi, Hollis, Goodall, Gori, S, Gregory, Laura C., Luca, Guerrieri, Salomon, Hailemikael, James, Hollingsworth, Francesca, Iezzi, Invernizzi, Maria Chiara, Jablonska, Danica, Evouna, Jacques, Hervé, Jomard, Vanja, Kastelic, Yann, Klinger, Giusy, Lavecchia, Frederique, Leclerc, Francesca, Liberi, Arianna, Lisi, Franz, Livio, Lorenzo Lo Sardo, Malet, J. P., Maria Teresa Mariucci, Materazzi, Marco, Maubant, L., Francesco, Mazzarini, Mccaffrey, K. J. W., Michetti, Alessandro Maria, Mildon, Z. K., Paola, Montone, Marco, Moro, Rosella, Nave, Marielle, Odin, Bruno, Pace, Sherman, Paggi, Nicola Mauro Pagliuca, Pambianchi, Gilberto, Daniela, Pantosti, Antonio, Patera, Eugénie, Pérouse, Giuseppe, Pezzo, Luigi, Piccardi, Pierantoni, Pietro Paolo, Maurizio, Pignone, Pinzi, S., Pistolesi, Eugenio, Point, J., Pousse, L., Alessia, Pozzi, Marco, Proposito, Puglisi, C., Puliti, I., Tullio, Ricci, Licia, Ripamonti, Magali, Rizza, Roberts, Gerald P., Roncoroni, M., Vincenzo, Sapia, Michele, Saroli, Alessandra, Sciarra, Oona, Scotti, Grzegorz, Skupinski, Smedile, A., Anne, Socquet, Gabriele, Tarabusi, Simone, Tarquini, Terrana, S., Jim, Tesson, Tondi, Emanuele, Alessio, Valentini, Roberta, Vallone, van der Woerd, J., Paola, Vannoli, Venuti, A., Eutizio, Vittori, Volatili, Tiziano, Wedmore, L. N. J., Max, E Wilkinson, and Melba, Zambrano

Published
2019

13. No matter for prostate sizes: Multicentric Italian Green Light photoselective vaporization study

Author

Campobasso, C., primary, Marchioni, M., additional, Greco, F., additional, De Nunzio, C., additional, Destefanis, P., additional, Ricciardulli, S., additional, Bergamaschi, F., additional, Fasolis, G., additional, Varvello, F., additional, Voce, S., additional, Palmieri, F., additional, Divan, C., additional, Malossini, G., additional, Oriti, R., additional, Tuccio, A., additional, Ruggera, L., additional, Tubaro, A., additional, Delicato, G., additional, Laganà, A., additional, Dadone, C., additional, Ditonno, P., additional, De Rienzo, G., additional, Frattini, A., additional, Pucci, L., additional, Carrino, M., additional, Miano, R., additional, Schips, L., additional, Ferrari, G., additional, and Cindolo, L., additional

Published
2019
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15. L’Italian Journal of Geosciences e i Geological Fieldtrips: la sfida editoriale del nuovo millennio della Società Geologica Italiana e del Servizio Geologico d’Italia

Author

Petti F. M., Pampaloni M. L., Zuccari A., Ciarapica G., Conticelli S., Doglioni C., Campobasso C., Erba E., CAVAZZA, WILLIAM, Petti F.M., Pampaloni M.L., Zuccari A., Cavazza W., Ciarapica G., Conticelli S., Doglioni C., Campobasso C., and Erba E.

Subjects
Pubblicazione, carta geologica, storia della geologia
Abstract

Le collane editoriali del servizio Geologico d’italia nascono contemporaneamente con l’istituzione del R. Comitato Geologico. una delibera del giugno 1869 sancisce che la pubblicazione della Carta geologica deve essere affiancata dalla stampa del Bollettino e delle Memorie per diffondere alla comunità scientifica quanto prodotto in italia, oltre a favorire lo scambio di riviste e monografie con gli altri servizi geologici. il primo numero del “Bollettino del R. Comitato Geologico” venne pubblicato nel 1870, continuando le sue pubblicazioni con il titolo di “Bollettino del R. ufficioGeologico d’italia”. La pubblicazione delle “Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta geologica d’italia” prende avvio nel 1871, con il primo volume curato da igino Cocchi. La serie delle “Memorie descrittive della Carta geologica d’italia” invece, comincia a essere pubblicata nel 1886 e prosegue, seppure con discontinuità, fino ad oggi. nel febbraio 2009 il “Bollettino del servizio geologico d’italia” e quello della “società geologica italiana”, fondato nel 1882, danno vita ad una nuova rivista scientifica internazionale: l’Italian Journal of Geosciences. nello stesso anno, sempre in collaborazione con la società geologica italiana, è stata attivata una nuova rivista semestrale online, i Geological Field Trips, che pubblica itinerari geologici presentati in occasione di convegni e congressi nazionali e internazionali.

Published
2016

16. Sudden cardiac death in elderly: the post-mortem examination of senile myocardium and myocardial infarction

Author

Campobasso, C. P., Valentina Bugelli, Micco, F., Monticelli, F., Campobasso, Carlo Pietro, Bugelli, V, De Micco, F, and Monticelli, F.

Subjects
sudden cardiac death, senile myocardium, myocardial infarction, elder abuse
Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death globally. From a pathological perspective, the causes of sudden cardiac death (SCD) are different in young individuals compared with older ones where chronic degenerative diseases predominate. Most patients with heart disease are elderly, but aging is not synonymous of disease. Many people live past the age of 65 up to 90 and over without evidence of cardiac diseases and in many autopsies of elderly individuals, no specific lesions can be discovered that provide a clear cause of cardiac death. Where age-related changes are observed and no other cardiovascular findings can be related to an arrhythmic or mechanical mechanism of SCD or to myocardial infarction (MI), the senile myocardial degeneration could be a quite acceptable cause of death. Age-associated changes in senile myocardium predispose to pathophysiological disease mechanisms and they can be a substantial substrate causing SCD even after acute emotional or physical stress as triggers of myocardial ischemia or arrhythmia. However, distinguishing the age-related physiological processes from the associated pathological changes and their role in a case of SCD is not always possible, since a heart failure (HF) can be the final cardiovascular aging pathway especially in elderly victims. Furthermore, unnatural deaths can be erroneously reported as natural deaths, leaving accidents or homicides undetected. The differentiation between sudden death and fatal elderly abuse is a difficult and critical diagnostic decision that needs a careful post-mortem investigation. To the best of our knowledge, there is no protocol for distinguishing SCD from elderly abuse fatalities. A specific protocol for sudden deaths also in elderly (similar to those already available for infant and child) could enhance the public and professional awareness on elder abuse fatalities as well as on the underlying mechanisms of cardiac deaths. In cases of sudden, unexpected deaths in healthy elderly, it is strongly suggested an accurate post-mortem investigation including a complete examination of clinical signs and medical history, toxicological and/or chemical laboratory tests, circumstantial data related also to the scene-of-the event.

Published
2017

17. Diatoms in drowning cases in forensic veterinary context: a preliminary study

Author

Fucci, Nadia, Campobasso, C. P., Mastrogiuseppe, L., Puccinelli, C., Marcheggiani, S., Mancini, L., Marino, L., Pascali, Vincenzo Lorenzo, Pascali, Vincenzo Lorenzo (ORCID:0000-0001-6520-5224), Fucci, Nadia, Campobasso, C. P., Mastrogiuseppe, L., Puccinelli, C., Marcheggiani, S., Mancini, L., Marino, L., Pascali, Vincenzo Lorenzo, and Pascali, Vincenzo Lorenzo (ORCID:0000-0001-6520-5224)

Abstract

In this preliminary study, a digestive method used in forensic context to extract diatoms has been applied in organs taken from ten wildlife animals belonging three species of mammals (a deer, a roe and five otters) and one species of birds (two magpies). Only four carcasses were recovered from aquatic environments (bath trough for animals, bathtub irrigation, river) and only in three cases out of ten that the cause of death was ruled out as drowning. In seven cases, the death was due to other causes: gunshot injuries for one otter, blunt trauma for a magpie, and traumatic injuries followed by motor vehicle collision in other four otters and a roe. Post-mortem examination was performed in all carcasses. The diatom test protocol was performed according to the Italian guidelines for analysis of benthic diatoms for ecological status assessment of inland waters. Five grams of lung, liver, and kidney was taken from all the animal carcasses. In some cases, additional tissue samples were also available among which brain, heart, spleen, and bone marrow. In all four cases found in water, the drowning medium was also available. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) digestion was performed, and identification of 21 genera of diatoms was obtained. The method proved to be suitable for the identification of diatoms in the organs of the animals drowned supporting the final diagnosis of drowning. Only in otters, all died for causes other than drowning, diatoms did not prove to be suitable for the diagnosis of drowning since their presence in the internal organs was mainly related to their main diet based on fishmeal. The authors believe that this first trial is very promising, and the results suggest that diatom test can be easily applied in forensic veterinary context.

Published
2017

18. SC20 - No matter for prostate sizes: Multicentric Italian Green Light photoselective vaporization study

Author

Campobasso, C., Marchioni, M., Greco, F., De Nunzio, C., Destefanis, P., Ricciardulli, S., Bergamaschi, F., Fasolis, G., Varvello, F., Voce, S., Palmieri, F., Divan, C., Malossini, G., Oriti, R., Tuccio, A., Ruggera, L., Tubaro, A., Delicato, G., Laganà, A., Dadone, C., Ditonno, P., De Rienzo, G., Frattini, A., Pucci, L., Carrino, M., Miano, R., Schips, L., Ferrari, G., and Cindolo, L.

Published
2019
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19. Oral contraceptive use and risk of endometriosis

Author

Ardovino, I., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, E., Pungetti, D., Mais, V., Ajossa, S., Mignemi, G., Di Leo, L., Bianchi, A., Campobasso, C., Scarselli, G., Bracco, G., Capetta, P., Bertulessi, C., Moroni, S., Mazza, P., Vercellini, P., Bacchi Modena, A., Cirziz, E., Casa, A., Primiceno, M., Massobrio, M., Ansaldi, C., Trossarelli, G., Teresa Gervasi, M., Marsoni, V., Guaschino, S., Troiano, L., Ricci, G., Beretta, P., and Franchi, M.

Subjects
endometriosis, medicine.medical_specialty, education.field_of_study, medicine.diagnostic_test, endometriosis, oral contraception, oral contraception, Obstetrics, business.industry, Pelvic pain, Female infertility, Population, Endometriosis, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Odds ratio, Disease, medicine.disease, Obstetrics and gynaecology, medicine, medicine.symptom, business, Laparoscopy, education
Abstract

OBJECTIVE To analyse the association between use of oral contraception and risk of pelvic endometriosis. DESIGN We compared use of oral contraception in women with and without endometriosis. PARTICIPANTS Eligible for the study were women with primary or secondary infertility (n = 393) or chronic pelvic pain (n = 424), requiring laparoscopy, consecutively observed between September 1995 and January 1996 in 15 obstetrics and gynaecology departments in Italy. RESULTS Out of the 817 women included in the study, 345 had a diagnosis of endometriosis; 164 (47.5%) women with endometriosis and 139 (29.4%) without the disease reported ever using oral contraception. In comparison with never users the estimated odds ratios (OR) of endometriosis were 1.8 (95% CI 1.0-3.3) in current users and 1.6 (95% CI 1.1-2.4) in ex-users. No clear relation emerged between duration of oral contraceptive use and risk of endometriosis. In comparison with never users, the OR was 1.8 (95% CI 1.1-3.0) for women reporting their last use of oral contraception or = 5 years before interview. CONCLUSIONS The study suggests that oral contraception is associated with an increased risk of endometriosis but this finding is based on a selected population and cannot generalised to all women with endometriosis.

Published
1999
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22. Oral contraceptive use and risk of endometriosis. Italian Endometriosis Study Group

Author

Parazzini, F., Ardovino, I., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, E., Pungetti, D., Mais, V., Aiossa, S., Mignemi, G., Di Leo, L., Bianchi, A., Campobasso, C., Scarselli, G., Bracco, G., Capetta, P., Bertulessi, C., Moroni, S., Mazza, P., Vercellini, P., Bacchi Modena, A., Cirziz, E., Casa, A., Primicerio, M., Massobrio, M., Ansaldi, C., Trossarelli, G., Gervasi, M. T., Marsoni, V., Guaschino, Secondo, Troiano, L., Ricci, Giuseppe, Beretta, P., Franchi, M., F., Parazzini, I., Ardovino, E., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, D., Pungetti, V., Mai, S., Aiossa, G., Mignemi, L., Di Leo, A., Bianchi, C., Campobasso, G., Scarselli, G., Bracco, P., Capetta, C., Bertulessi, S., Moroni, P., Mazza, P., Vercellini, A., Bacchi Modena, E., Cirziz, A., Casa, M., Primicerio, M., Massobrio, C., Ansaldi, G., Trossarelli, M. T., Gervasi, V., Marsoni, Guaschino, Secondo, L., Troiano, Ricci, Giuseppe, P., Beretta, and M., Franchi

Subjects
Adult, Oral, Contraceptive, female infertility, endometriosi, Endometriosis, Contraceptives, Pelvic Pain, endometriosis, Risk Factors, Odds Ratio, Humans, Female, Infertility, Female, Contraceptives, Oral
Abstract

Objective. To analyse the association between use of oral contraception and risk of pelvic endometriosis. Design. We compared use of oral contraception in women with and without endometriosis. Participants. Eligible for the study were women with primary or secondary infertility (n = 393) or chronic pelvic pain (n = 424), requiring laparoscopy, consecutively observed between September 1995 and January 1996 in 15 obstetrics and gynaecology departments in Italy. Results. Out of the 817 women included in the study, 345 had a diagnosis of endometriosis; 164 (47.5%) women with endometriosis and 139 (29.4%) without the disease reported ever using oral contraception. In comparison with never users the estimated odds ratios (OR) of endometriosis were 1.8 (95% CI 1.0-3.3) in current users and 1.6 (95% CI 1.1-2.4) in ex-users. No clear relation emerged between duration of oral contraceptive use and risk of endometriosis. In comparison with never users, the OR was 1.8 (95% CI 1.1-3.0) for women reporting their last use of oral contraception < 5 years before interview and 1.5 (95% CI 0.9-2.5) for those reporting their last use ≥ 5 years before interview. Conclusions. The study suggests that oral contraception is associated with an increased risk of endometriosis but this finding is based on a selected population and cannot generalised to all women with endometriosis.

Published
1999

23. Risk factors for pelvic endometriosis in women with pelvic pain or infertility. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio dell' endometriosi

Author

Parazzini, F., Ardovino, I., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, E., Pungetti, D., Mais, V., Aiossa, S., Mignemi, G., Di Leo, L., Bianchi, A., Campobasso, C., Scarselli, G., Bracco, G., Capetta, P., Bertulessi, C., Moroni, S., Mazza, P., Vercellini, P., Crosignani, P. G., Bacchi Modena, A., Casa, A., Massobrio, M., Ansaldi, C., Trossarelli, G., Gervasi, M. T., Marsoni, V., Guaschino, Secondo, Troiano, L., Ricci, Giuseppe, Beretta, P., Franchi, M., F., Parazzini, I., Ardovino, E., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, D., Pungetti, V., Mai, S., Aiossa, G., Mignemi, L., Di Leo, A., Bianchi, C., Campobasso, G., Scarselli, G., Bracco, P., Capetta, C., Bertulessi, S., Moroni, P., Mazza, P., Vercellini, P. G., Crosignani, A., Bacchi Modena, A., Casa, M., Massobrio, C., Ansaldi, G., Trossarelli, M. T., Gervasi, V., Marsoni, Guaschino, Secondo, L., Troiano, Ricci, Giuseppe, P., Beretta, and M., Franchi

Subjects
Adult, Endometriosis, Menstrual characteristics, Reproductive factors, Likelihood Functions, Pelvic Pain, Logistic Models, Female, Humans, Infertility, Female, Reproductive History, Risk Factors, Infertility, Endometriosi, Menstrual characteristic
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to analyse the relationship between selected characteristics and risk of pelvic endometriosis. STUDY DESIGN: Eligible for the study were 817 women with primary or secondary infertility or pelvic pain requiring laparoscopy. Of these, 393 were included for infertility and 424 for pelvic pain. RESULTS: A total of 345 (42.2%) had a diagnosis of endometriosis and 472 did not have the disease. Multiparous women had endometriosis less frequently than nulliparous, the estimated odds ratios (OR) were respectively 0.9 (95% confidence interval, CI, 0.5-1.6) and 0.4 (95% CI 0.2-0.7) in women reporting one and two or more births. In comparison with women reporting no spontaneous abortion, the estimated OR was 0.3 (95% CI 0.2-0.5) in those who reported > or =1 miscarriage. In comparison with women reporting menstrual cycles lasting > or =25 days subjects with totally irregular menstrual cycles had a reduced risk of endometriosis (OR 0.6, 95% CI 0.3-0.9). No significant association emerged between smoking, age at menarche and risk of endometriosis. CONCLUSIONS: this study confirms, with a different methodological approach to previously published studies, that multiparity, a history of abortion and lifelong irregular menstrual pattern decrease the risk of endometriosis in women with pelvic pain and infertility.

Published
1999

24. Oral contraceptive use and risk of endometriosis

Author

Parazzini, F, Di Cintio, E, Chatenoud, L, Moroni, S, Mezzanotte, C, Crosignani, Pg, Ardovino, I., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, E., Pungetti, D., Mais, V., Ajossa, S., Mignemi, G., Di Leo, L., Bianchi, A., Campobasso, C., Scarselli, G., Bracco, G., Capetta, P., Bertulessi, C., Moroni, S., Mazza, P., Vercellini, P., Bacchi, A., Cirziz, E., Casa, A., Primicerio, M., Massobrio, Marco, Ansaldi, C., Trossarelli, Gian Franco, Gervasi, M. T., Marsoni, V., Guaschino, S., Troiano, L., Ricci, G., Beretta, P., and Franchi, M.

Published
1999

25. Using scapular measurements in regression formulae for the estimation of stature

Author

Campobasso, C. P., Giancarlo DI VELLA, Introna Jr, F., Campobasso, Carlo Pietro, Di Vella, G, and Introna, F. J. r.

Subjects
Male, multiple regression, forensic anthropology, Forensic anthropology, stature estimation, scapular measurements, personal identification, musculoskeletal system, Body Height, Scapula, stature, Humans, Regression Analysis, Female, Mathematics
Abstract

There are very few papers in forensic literature in which scapular dimensions have been used for estimation of living stature. Allowing the forensic duty to estimate the living stature of skeletal remains, using intact or fragmented scapulae, the Authors have performed multiple regression analysis between the measurements taken from 80 scapula (40 male and 40 female) belonging to a skeletal collection with anthropometric known data. Seven parameters (max length, max breadth, max acrocoracoid distance, length of acromion, max length of coracoid, length of glenoid cavity, width of glenoid cavity) have been recorded. By statistical analysis multiple and linear regressions have been obtained. The results show that living stature may be determined by using regression formulae of single or associated parameters taken from whole or fragmented scapulae. In absence of intact or fragmented long limb bones, scapula sample can be reliably employed for the estimation of stature in forensic practice.

Published
1998

27. Skeletal sex determination by scapular measurements

Author

Giancarlo DI VELLA, Campobasso, C. P., Dragone, M., Introna Jr, F., Di Vella, G, Campobasso, Carlo Pietro, Dragone, M, and Introna, F.

Subjects
Adult, Male, musculoskeletal diseases, acromion, Sex Determination Analysis, anthropometry, forensic medicine, sexd determination, Middle Aged, musculoskeletal system, Scapula, multivariate analysis, scapular measurements, Humans, Female, multivariate analysi, skeletal sex determination, discriminant functions, Aged
Abstract

Measurements of seven scapular parameters (max. length, max. breadth, max. distance acromion-coracoid, max. length of acromion, max. length of coracoid, length and breadth of glenoid cavity), taken from a known contemporary Italian (Apulian) skeletal population were analyzed to obtain sex determination by discriminant analysis. In the univariate analysis, the maximum scapular breadth shows the best discriminant attitude with lowest percentage of misclassification (8.75%). In the multivariate discriminant analysis it's possible to have a 95% correct sex determination using only three parameters (max. distance acromion-coracoid, maximum length of coracoid and length of glenoid cavity). The association of two measurements of glenoid cavity allows the determination of skeletal sex with 10% misclassification rate. The application of these measurements can therefore be considered quite useful in forensic investigation when just fragmented scapular remains are recovered.

Published
1994

30. P-43.

Author

Pansini, F., primary, Bonaccorsi, G., additional, Albertazzi, P., additional, Zanotti, L., additional, Valerio, A., additional, Campobasso, C., additional, Negri, C., additional, Morano, D., additional, Bagni, B., additional, and Mollica, G., additional

Published
1997
Full Text
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32. P312 Soy and hot flushes

Author

Pansini, F, primary, Albertazzi, P, additional, Bonaccorsi, G, additional, Zanotti, L, additional, Campobasso, C, additional, Negri, C, additional, de Aloysio, D, additional, Mollica, G, additional, and Bottiglioni, F, additional

Published
1996
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38. P-27. Hormonal Replacement Therapy and Lipids

Author

Pansini, F., primary, Albertazzi, P., additional, Bonaccorsi, G., additional, Zanotti, L., additional, Campobasso, C., additional, Vigna, G. B., additional, Pisati, R., additional, and Mollica, G., additional

Published
1994
Full Text
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47. Oral contraceptive use and risk of endometriosis

Author

fabio parazzini, Ardovino, I., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, E., Pungetti, D., Mais, V., Ajossa, S., Mignemi, G., Di Leo, L., Bianchi, A., Campobasso, C., Scarselli, G., Bracco, G., Capetta, P., Bertulessi, C., Moroni, S., Mazza, P., Vercellini, P., Bacchi Modena, A., Cirziz, E., Casa, A., Primicerio, M., Massobrio, M., Ansaldi, C., Trossarelli, G., Gervasi, M. T., Marsoni, V., Guaschino, S., Troiano, L., Ricci, G., Beretta, P., and Franchi, M.

48. Previous abortions and risk of pelvic endometriosis [5]

Author

Parazzini, F., Di Cintio, E., Chatenoud, L., Mezzanotte, C., Crosignani, P. G., Ardovino, I., Struzziero, E., Zanardi, E., Pungetti, D., Mais, V., Ajossa, S., Mignemi, G., Di Leo, L., Bianchi, A., Campobasso, C., Scarselli, G. F., Bracco, G., Capetta, P., Bertullessi, C., Moroni, S., Mazza, P., Vercellini, P., Modena, A. B., Casa, A., Massobrio, M., Ansaldi, C., Trossarelli, G. F., Gervasi, M. T., Marsoni, V., Guaschino, S., Luigi-Troiano, GIUSEPPE RICCI, Beretta, P., and Franchi, M.

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