1. A pedagogical experimental setup to measure quantum transport
- Author
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Byron Caiza, Ernesto Medina, Carlos Sabater, Werner Brämer-Escamilla, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Física Aplicada, and Grupo de Nanofísica
- Subjects
Undergraduate student’s experiment ,Quantum conductance ,Simple and low-cost DAQ ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Low-cost quantum equipment ,Education - Abstract
We designed and built a compact device capable of measuring electronic transport in atomic-sized contacts. This experimental setup is based on the break-junction (BJ) approach. According to the samples used as electrodes, we named the instrument a Surface-Tip Break Junction. Our instrument, like a scanning tunnelling microscope in the BJ configuration, can measure the quantum transport in atoms captured by electrodes. In our case, to measure this transport, we included a homemade I–V converter, a low-cost oscilloscope, and a mobile phone that functions as a data acquisition system. Moreover, we developed a protocol to analyse the digitized data obtained from the oscilloscope. This low-cost pedagogical setup offers the possibility of implementation in undergraduate and graduate laboratories. C S thanks for the financial support to Generalitat Valenciana through CIDEXG/2022/45, CDEIGENT/2018/028, and Banco Santander through the MOVSANTANDER 2020 program. Becas Iberoamérica Santander Investigación—Santander Universidades 2020.
- Published
- 2023